File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1442: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Feb 8 14:50:53 2021 UTC (3 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Bug 6585
  get_domain_handler() and encrypted_get_domain_handler() in lond now use
  get_dom() routine in Lond.pm

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1442 2021/02/08 14:50:53 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: use CGI::Cookie;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use Net::CIDR;
  100: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  101: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  102: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  103: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  104: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  105: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  106: 
  107: use File::Copy;
  108: 
  109: my $readit;
  110: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  111: 
  112: require Exporter;
  113: 
  114: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  115: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  116: 
  117: 
  118: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  119: {
  120:     my $logid;
  121:     sub write_log {
  122: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  123:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  124:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  125:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  126:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  127:             }
  128:         }
  129: 	$logid ++;
  130:         my $now = time();
  131: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  132:         my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
  133:         my $logentry = { 
  134:                           $id => {
  135:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  136:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  137:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  138:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ip,
  139:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  140:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  141:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  142:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  143:                                   }
  144:                        };
  145: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  146:     }
  147: }
  148: 
  149: sub logtouch {
  150:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  151:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  152: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  153: 	close $fh;
  154:     }
  155:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  156:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  157: }
  158: 
  159: sub logthis {
  160:     my $message=shift;
  161:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  162:     my $now=time;
  163:     my $local=localtime($now);
  164:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  165: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  166: 	print $fh $logstring;
  167: 	close($fh);
  168:     }
  169:     return 1;
  170: }
  171: 
  172: sub logperm {
  173:     my $message=shift;
  174:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  175:     my $now=time;
  176:     my $local=localtime($now);
  177:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  178: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  179: 	close($fh);
  180:     }
  181:     return 1;
  182: }
  183: 
  184: sub create_connection {
  185:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  186:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  187: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  188: 				     Timeout => 10);
  189:     return 0 if (!$client);
  190:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname),$loncaparevs{$lonid})."\n");
  191:     my $result = <$client>;
  192:     chomp($result);
  193:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  194:     return 0;
  195: }
  196: 
  197: sub get_server_timezone {
  198:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  199:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  200:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  201:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  202:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  203:         if (defined($cached)) {
  204:             return $timezone;
  205:         } else {
  206:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  207:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  208:         }
  209:     }
  210: }
  211: 
  212: sub get_server_distarch {
  213:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  214:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  215:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  216:             return;
  217:         }
  218:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  219:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  220:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  221:             if (defined($cached)) {
  222:                 return $distarch;
  223:             }
  224:         }
  225:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  226:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  227:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  228:                 $rep eq '') {
  229:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  230:         }
  231:     }
  232:     return;
  233: }
  234: 
  235: sub get_servercerts_info {
  236:     my ($lonhost,$hostname,$context) = @_;
  237:     return if ($lonhost eq '');
  238:     if ($hostname eq '') {
  239:         $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  240:     }
  241:     return if ($hostname eq '');
  242:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  243:     if ($context eq 'install') {
  244:         $uselocal = 1;
  245:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  246:         $uselocal = 1;
  247:     }
  248:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($context ne 'install') && ($uselocal)) {
  249:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  250:         if ($distro eq '') {
  251:             $uselocal = 0;
  252:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  253:             if ($1 < 6) {
  254:                 $uselocal = 0;
  255:             }
  256:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  257:             if ($1 < 12) {
  258:                 $uselocal = 0;
  259:             }
  260:         }
  261:     }
  262:     if ($uselocal) {
  263:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$lonhost,$hostname);
  264:     } else {
  265:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  266:     }
  267:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  268:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  269:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  270:         $result = $rep;
  271:     } else {
  272:         $result = 'ok';
  273:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  274:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  275:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  276:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  277:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  278:         }
  279:     }
  280:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  281: }
  282: 
  283: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  284:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  285:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  286:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  287:             undef($lonhost);
  288:         }
  289:     }
  290:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  291:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  292:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  293:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  294:                 undef($lonhost);
  295:             }
  296:         }
  297:     }
  298:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  299:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  300:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  301:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  302:             if (defined($cached)) {
  303:                 return $loncaparev;
  304:             }
  305:         }
  306:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  307:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  308:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  309:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  310:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  311:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  312:             }
  313:         } else {
  314:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  315:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  316:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  317:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  318:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  319:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  320:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  321:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  322:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  323:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  324:                         my $content = $response->content;
  325:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  326:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  327:                         }
  328:                     }
  329:                 } else {
  330:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  331:                 }
  332:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  333:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  334:             }
  335:         }
  336:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  337:     }
  338: }
  339: 
  340: sub get_server_homeID {
  341:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  342:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  343:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  344:         if (defined($cached)) {
  345:             return $serverhomeID;
  346:         }
  347:     }
  348:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  349:     my $serverhomeID;
  350:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  351:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  352:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  353:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  354:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  355:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  356:                 last;
  357:             }
  358:         }
  359:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  360:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  361:         }
  362:     } else {
  363:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  364:     }
  365:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  366: }
  367: 
  368: sub get_remote_globals {
  369:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  370:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  371:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  372:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  373:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  374:             my ($response,$cached);
  375:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  376:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  377:             }
  378:             if (defined($cached)) {
  379:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  380:             } else {
  381:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  382:             }
  383:         }
  384:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  385:             $result = 'ok';
  386:         } else {
  387:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  388:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  389:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  390:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  391:                 $result = $rep;
  392:             } else {
  393:                 $result = 'ok';
  394:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  395:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  396:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  397:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  398:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  399:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  400:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  401:                 }
  402:             }
  403:         }
  404:     }
  405:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  406: }
  407: 
  408: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  409:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  410:     my $items;
  411:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  412:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  413:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  414:     return $response;
  415: }
  416: 
  417: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  418: sub subreply {
  419:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  420:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  421:     #
  422:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  423:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  424:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  425: 
  426:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  427:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  428: 	sleep(0.1);
  429:     }
  430:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  431:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  432:     #
  433:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  434:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  435:     #   
  436:     my $client;
  437:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  438: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  439: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  440: 				      Timeout => 10);
  441: 	if ($client) {
  442: 	    last;		# Connected!
  443: 	} else {
  444: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  445: 	}
  446:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  447:     }
  448:     my $answer;
  449:     if ($client) {
  450: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  451: 	$answer=<$client>;
  452: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  453: 	chomp($answer);
  454:     } else {
  455: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  456:     }
  457:     return $answer;
  458: }
  459: 
  460: sub reply {
  461:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  462:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  463:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  464:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  465:         my $logged = $cmd;
  466:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  467:             my $subcmd = $1;
  468:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  469:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  470:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  471:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  472:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  473:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  474:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  475:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  476:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  477:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  478:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  479:                 }
  480:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  481:             }
  482:         }
  483:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  484:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  485:     }
  486:     return $answer;
  487: }
  488: 
  489: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  490: 
  491: sub reconlonc {
  492:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  493:     if ($lonid) {
  494:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  495: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  496: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  497: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  498: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  499: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  500: 					     Timeout => 10);
  501: 	    if ($client) {
  502: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  503: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  504: 		#reset just this one.
  505: 	    }
  506: 	}
  507: 	return;
  508:     }
  509: 
  510:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  511:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  512:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  513: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  514:         chomp($loncpid);
  515:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  516: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  517:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  518:             sleep 1;
  519:         } else {
  520: 	    &logthis(
  521:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  522:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  523:         }
  524:     } else {
  525: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  526:     }
  527: }
  528: 
  529: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  530: 
  531: sub critical {
  532:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  533:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  534:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  535:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  536:         return 'no_such_host';
  537:     }
  538:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  539:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  540: 	&reconlonc($server);
  541: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  542:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  543:             my $now=time;
  544:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  545:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  546:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  547:             my $dfilename=
  548:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  549:             $dumpcount++;
  550:             {
  551: 		my $dfh;
  552: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  553: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  554: 		    close($dfh);
  555: 		}
  556:             }
  557:             sleep 1;
  558:             my $wcmd='';
  559:             {
  560: 		my $dfh;
  561: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  562: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  563: 		    close($dfh);
  564: 		}
  565:             }
  566:             chomp($wcmd);
  567:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  568: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  569:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  570:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  571: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  572:             } else {
  573:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  574:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  575:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  576:                 return 'con_failed';
  577:             }
  578:         }
  579:     }
  580:     return $answer;
  581: }
  582: 
  583: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  584: 
  585: sub error {
  586:     my ($result) = @_;
  587:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  588: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  589: 	return $1;
  590:     }
  591:     return undef;
  592: }
  593: 
  594: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  595:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  596:     my @profile;
  597:     {
  598: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  599: 	if (!$opened) {
  600: 	    return 0;
  601: 	}
  602: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  603: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  604: 	close($idf);
  605:     }
  606:     my %temp_env;
  607:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  608: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  609: 	    return 0;
  610: 	}
  611: 	chomp($line);
  612: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  613: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  614:     }
  615:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  616:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  617: 	    0640)) {
  618: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  619: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  620: 	untie(%disk_env);
  621:     }
  622:     return 1;
  623: }
  624: 
  625: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  626: my $env_loaded;
  627: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  628:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  629:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  630: 
  631:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  632: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  633:     }
  634:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  635:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  636:     }
  637: 
  638:     my $convert;
  639:     {
  640:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  641: 	if (!$opened) {
  642: 	    return;
  643: 	}
  644: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  645: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  646: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  647: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  648: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  649: 	} else {
  650: 	    $convert = 1;
  651: 	}
  652:     }
  653:     if ($convert) {
  654: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  655: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  656: 	}
  657:     }
  658: 
  659:     my %remove;
  660:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  661:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  662:             if ($time < time-300) {
  663:                 $remove{$key}++;
  664:             }
  665:         }
  666:     }
  667: 
  668:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  669:     $env_loaded=1;
  670:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  671:         &delenv($expired_key);
  672:     }
  673: }
  674: 
  675: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  676: sub check_for_valid_session {
  677:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  678:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  679:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  680:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  681:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  682:     } else {
  683:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  684:         if ($name eq '') {
  685:             $name = 'lonID';
  686:         }
  687:     }
  688:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  689:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  690:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  691:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  692:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  693:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  694:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  695:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  696:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  697:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  698:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  699:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  700:         }
  701:     } else {
  702:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  703:     }
  704:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  705: 
  706:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  707:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  708:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  709:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  710:             $handle = $1;
  711:         }
  712:     }
  713:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  714:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  715:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  716:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  717:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  718:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  719:             }
  720:         }
  721:         return undef;
  722:     }
  723: 
  724:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  725:     return undef if (!$opened);
  726: 
  727:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  728:     my %disk_env;
  729:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  730: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  731: 	return undef;	
  732:     }
  733: 
  734:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  735: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  736:         untie(%disk_env);
  737: 	return undef;
  738:     }
  739: 
  740:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  741:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  742:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  743:         $userhashref->{'lti'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.login'};
  744:         if ($userhashref->{'lti'}) {
  745:             $userhashref->{'ltitarget'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.target'};
  746:             $userhashref->{'ltiuri'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.uri'};
  747:         }
  748:     }
  749:     untie(%disk_env);
  750: 
  751:     return $handle;
  752: }
  753: 
  754: sub timed_flock {
  755:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  756:     my $failed=0;
  757:     eval {
  758: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  759: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  760: 	    $failed=1;
  761: 	    die("failed lock");
  762: 	};
  763: 	alarm(13);
  764: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  765: 	alarm(0);
  766:     };
  767:     if ($failed) {
  768: 	return undef;
  769:     } else {
  770: 	return 1;
  771:     }
  772: }
  773: 
  774: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  775:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  776:     my %returnhash;
  777:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  778:         return %returnhash;
  779:     }
  780:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  781:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  782:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  783:             $handle = $1;
  784:         }
  785:     }
  786:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  787:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  788:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  789:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  790:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  791:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  792:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  793:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  794:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  795:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  796:                     }
  797:                     untie(%disk_env);
  798:                 }
  799:             }
  800:         }
  801:     }
  802:     return %returnhash;
  803: }
  804: 
  805: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  806: 
  807: sub appenv {
  808:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  809:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  810:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  811:             my $refused = 0;
  812: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  813:                 $refused = 1;
  814:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  815:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  816:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  817:                         $refused = 0;
  818:                     }
  819:                 }
  820:             }
  821:             if ($refused) {
  822:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  823:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  824:                          .'</font>');
  825: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  826:             } else {
  827:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  828:             }
  829:         }
  830:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  831:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  832:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  833:             if ($opened
  834: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  835: 	        &&
  836: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  837: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  838: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  839: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  840: 	        }
  841: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  842:             }
  843:         }
  844:     }
  845:     return 'ok';
  846: }
  847: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  848: 
  849: sub delenv {
  850:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  851:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  852:         my $refused = 1;
  853:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  854:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  855:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  856:                 $refused = 0;
  857:             }
  858:         }
  859:         if ($refused) {
  860:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  861:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  862:             return 'error';
  863:         }
  864:     }
  865:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  866:     if ($opened
  867: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  868: 	&&
  869: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  870: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  871: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  872: 	    if ($regexp) {
  873:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  874:                     delete($env{$key});
  875:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  876:                 } 
  877:             } else {
  878:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  879: 		    delete($env{$key});
  880: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  881: 	        }
  882:             }
  883: 	}
  884: 	untie(%disk_env);
  885:     }
  886:     return 'ok';
  887: }
  888: 
  889: sub get_env_multiple {
  890:     my ($name) = @_;
  891:     my @values;
  892:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  893:         # exists is it an array
  894:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  895:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  896:         } else {
  897:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  898:         }
  899:     }
  900:     return(@values);
  901: }
  902: 
  903: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  904: 
  905: sub set_lock {
  906:     my ($text)=@_;
  907:     $locknum++;
  908:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  909:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  910:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  911:     return $id;
  912: }
  913: 
  914: sub get_locks {
  915:     my $num=0;
  916:     my %texts=();
  917:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  918:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  919:           $num++;
  920:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  921:        }
  922:    }
  923:    return ($num,%texts);
  924: }
  925: 
  926: sub remove_lock {
  927:     my ($id)=@_;
  928:     my $newlocks='';
  929:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  930:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  931:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  932:        }
  933:     }
  934:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  935:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  936: }
  937: 
  938: sub remove_all_locks {
  939:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  940:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  941:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  942:           &remove_lock($lock);
  943:        }
  944:     }
  945: }
  946: 
  947: 
  948: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  949: sub userload {
  950:     my $numusers=0;
  951:     {
  952: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  953: 	my $filename;
  954: 	my $curtime=time;
  955: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  956: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  957: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  958:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  959: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  960: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  961: 	}
  962: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  963:     }
  964:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  965:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  966:     if ($maxuserload) {
  967: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  968:     }
  969:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  970:     return $userloadpercent;
  971: }
  972: 
  973: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  974: 
  975: sub spareserver {
  976:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  977:     my $spare_server;
  978:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  979:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  980:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  981:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  982:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  983:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  984:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  985:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  986:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  987:     }
  988:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  989:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  990:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  991:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  992:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  993:                                              $try_server));
  994: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  995: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  996:             }
  997:         }
  998: 
  999:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1000: 
 1001:         if (!$found_server) {
 1002:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 1003: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1004:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
 1005:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
 1006: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1007: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1008:                 }
 1009: 	    }
 1010:         }
 1011:     }
 1012: 
 1013:     if (!$want_server_name) {
 1014:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
 1015:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
 1016:             if (defined($hostname)) {
 1017:                 my $protocol = 'http';
 1018:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
 1019:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
 1020:                 }
 1021: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 1022:             }
 1023:         }
 1024:     }
 1025:     return $spare_server;
 1026: }
 1027: 
 1028: sub compare_server_load {
 1029:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
 1030: 
 1031:     if ($required) {
 1032:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1033:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1034:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 1035:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
 1036:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
 1037:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1038:         }
 1039:     }
 1040: 
 1041:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
 1042:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
 1043: 
 1044:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
 1045: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
 1046:     }
 1047: 
 1048:     my $load;
 1049:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
 1050: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
 1051: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
 1052: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
 1053: 		                              : $userloadans;
 1054: 	} else {
 1055: 	    $load = $loadans;
 1056: 	}
 1057:     } else {
 1058: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1059:     }
 1060: 
 1061:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1062: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1063: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1064:     }
 1065:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1066: }
 1067: 
 1068: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1069: sub find_existing_session {
 1070:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1071:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1072:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1073:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1074:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1075:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1076:             }
 1077:         }
 1078:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1079:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1080:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1081:             }
 1082:         }
 1083:     }
 1084:     return;
 1085: }
 1086: 
 1087: sub delusersession {
 1088:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1089:     my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1090:     my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1091:     my $intdom = &internet_dom($lonid);
 1092:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonid);
 1093:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1094:         return &reply(join(':','delusersession',
 1095:                             map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1096:     }
 1097:     return;
 1098: }
 1099: 
 1100: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1101: # and is not overloaded.
 1102: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1103:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1104:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1105:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1106:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1107:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1108:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1109:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1110:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1111:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1112:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1113:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1114:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1115:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1116:                     my $try_server;
 1117:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1118:                     if ($opened) {
 1119:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1120:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1121:                             chomp($line);
 1122:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1123:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1124:                                 last;
 1125:                             }
 1126:                         }
 1127:                         close($idf);
 1128:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1129:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1130:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1131:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1132:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1133:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1134:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1135:                             } else {
 1136:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1137:                             }
 1138:                         }
 1139:                     }
 1140:                 }
 1141:                 if ($has_session) {
 1142:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1143:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1144:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1145:                     }
 1146:                 } else {
 1147:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1148:                 }
 1149:             }
 1150:         }
 1151:     }
 1152:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1153: }
 1154: 
 1155: sub updatebalcookie {
 1156:     my ($cookie,$balancer,$lastentry)=@_;
 1157:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1158:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1159:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1160:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1161:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1162:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1163:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1164:             return &reply('updatebalcookie:'.&escape($cookie).':'.&escape($lastentry),$balancer);
 1165:         }
 1166:     }
 1167:     return;
 1168: }
 1169: 
 1170: sub delbalcookie {
 1171:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1172:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1173:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1174:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1175:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1176:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1177:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1178:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1179:             return &reply('delbalcookie:'.&escape($cookie),$balancer);
 1180:         }
 1181:     }
 1182: }
 1183: 
 1184: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1185: sub has_user_session {
 1186:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1187:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1188: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1189:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1190: 
 1191:     return 0;
 1192: }
 1193: 
 1194: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1195: 
 1196: sub choose_server {
 1197:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1198:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1199:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1200:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1201:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1202:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1203:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1204:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1205:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1206:             my %domconfig =
 1207:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1208:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1209:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1210:                                            $cachetime);
 1211:             }
 1212:         }
 1213:     }
 1214:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1215:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1216:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1217:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1218:             }
 1219:         }
 1220:         my $loginvia;
 1221:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1222:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1223:             if ($loginvia) {
 1224:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1225:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1226:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1227:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1228:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1229:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1230:                 }
 1231:             } else {
 1232:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1233:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1234:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1235:                     $portal_path = '';
 1236:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1237:                 }
 1238:             }
 1239:         } else {
 1240:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1241:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1242:         }
 1243:     }
 1244:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1245:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1246:     }
 1247:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1248: }
 1249: 
 1250: sub get_course_sessions {
 1251:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1252:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1253:     my %returnhash;
 1254:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1255:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1256:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1257:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1258:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1259:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1260:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1261:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1262:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1263:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1264:                 }
 1265:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1266:             }
 1267:         }
 1268:     }
 1269:     return %returnhash;
 1270: }
 1271: 
 1272: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1273: 
 1274: sub changepass {
 1275:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1276:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1277:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1278:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1279:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1280: 		       $server);
 1281:     if (! $answer) {
 1282: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1283: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1284:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1285:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1286: 		 "on $server.");
 1287:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1288: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1289: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1290: 		 "or pwchange");
 1291:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1292:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1293: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1294:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1295:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1296: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1297:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1298:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1299: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1300: 		 "their home server.");
 1301:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1302: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1303: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1304:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1305:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1306:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1307:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1308:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1309:                 "the password had been used before");
 1310:     }
 1311:     return $answer;
 1312: }
 1313: 
 1314: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1315: 
 1316: sub queryauthenticate {
 1317:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1318:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1319:     if (!$uhome) {
 1320: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1321: 	return 'no_host';
 1322:     }
 1323:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1324:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1325: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1326:     }
 1327:     return $answer;
 1328: }
 1329: 
 1330: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1331: 
 1332: sub authenticate {
 1333:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1334:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1335:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1336:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1337:     my $newhome;
 1338:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1339: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1340:         &reconlonc();
 1341: # One more
 1342: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1343:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1344:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1345:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1346:             }
 1347:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1348:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1349:             }
 1350:         }
 1351: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1352: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1353: 	    return 'no_host';
 1354:         }
 1355:     }
 1356:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1357:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1358:         if ($newhome) {
 1359:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1360:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1361:         } else {
 1362:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1363:             return $uhome;
 1364:         }
 1365:     }
 1366:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1367: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1368: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1369:     }
 1370:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1371:     return 'no_host';
 1372: }
 1373: 
 1374: sub can_host_session {
 1375:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1376:     my $canhost = 1;
 1377:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1378:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1379:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1380:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1381:                 $canhost = 0;
 1382:             } else {
 1383:                 $canhost = 1;
 1384:             }
 1385:         }
 1386:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1387:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1388:                 $canhost = 1;
 1389:             } else {
 1390:                 $canhost = 0;
 1391:             }
 1392:         }
 1393:         if ($canhost) {
 1394:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1395:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1396:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1397:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1398:                         my $major = $1;
 1399:                         my $minor = $2;
 1400:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1401:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1402:                             $canhost = 0;
 1403:                         }
 1404:                     } else {
 1405:                         $canhost = 0;
 1406:                     }
 1407:                 }
 1408:             }
 1409:         }
 1410:     }
 1411:     if ($canhost) {
 1412:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1413:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1414:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1415:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1416:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1417:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1418:                     $canhost = 0;
 1419:                 } else {
 1420:                     $canhost = 1;
 1421:                 }
 1422:             }
 1423:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1424:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1425:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1426:                     $canhost = 1;
 1427:                 } else {
 1428:                     $canhost = 0;
 1429:                 }
 1430:             }
 1431:         }
 1432:     }
 1433:     return $canhost;
 1434: }
 1435: 
 1436: sub spare_can_host {
 1437:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1438:     my $canhost=1;
 1439:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1440:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1441:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1442:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1443:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1444:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1445:             $canhost = 0;
 1446:         }
 1447:     }
 1448:     if ($canhost) {
 1449:         if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1450:             if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}{$try_server}) {
 1451:                 unless (&shared_institution($udom,$try_server)) {
 1452:                     $canhost = 0;
 1453:                 }
 1454:             }
 1455:         }
 1456:     }
 1457:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1458:         my @intdoms;
 1459:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1460:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1461:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1462:         }
 1463:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1464:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1465:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1466:                                          $remotesessions,
 1467:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1468:         }
 1469:     }
 1470:     return $canhost;
 1471: }
 1472: 
 1473: sub this_host_spares {
 1474:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1475:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1476:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1477:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1478:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1479:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1480:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1481:             last;
 1482:         }
 1483:     }
 1484:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1485:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1486:     }
 1487:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1488:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1489:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1490:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1491:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1492:             $result = \%spareid;
 1493:         }
 1494:     }
 1495:     return $result;
 1496: }
 1497: 
 1498: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1499:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1500:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1501:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1502:         return $result;
 1503:     } else {
 1504:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1505:         my %domconfig =
 1506:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1507:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1508:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1509:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1510:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1511:                 }
 1512:             }
 1513:         }
 1514:     }
 1515:     return;
 1516: }
 1517: 
 1518: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1519:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1520:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1521:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1522:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1523:             my %what = (
 1524:                          spareid => 1,
 1525:                          perlvar => 1,
 1526:                        );
 1527:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1528:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1529:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1530:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1531:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1532:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1533:                             $currtargets = {};
 1534:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1535:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1536:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1537:                                 }
 1538:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1539:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1540:                                 }
 1541:                             }
 1542:                             last;
 1543:                         }
 1544:                     }
 1545:                 }
 1546:             }
 1547:         }
 1548:     }
 1549:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1550: }
 1551: 
 1552: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1553:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1554:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1555:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1556:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1557:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1558:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1559:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1560:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1561:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1562:     my $domneedscache;
 1563:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1564: 
 1565:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1566:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1567:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1568:     } else {
 1569:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1570:     }
 1571:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1572:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1573:         my %domconfig =
 1574:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1575:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1576:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1577:         } else {
 1578:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1579:         }
 1580:     }
 1581:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1582:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1583:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1584:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1585:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1586:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1587:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1588:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1589:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1590:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1591:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1592:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1593:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1594:                             }
 1595:                         }
 1596:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1597:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1598:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1599:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1600:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1601:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1602:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1603:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1604:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1605:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1606:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1607:                                             }
 1608:                                         }
 1609:                                     }
 1610:                                 }
 1611:                             } else {
 1612:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1613:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1614:                                 }
 1615:                             }
 1616:                         }
 1617:                     } else {
 1618:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1619:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1620:                         }
 1621:                     }
 1622:                 } else {
 1623:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1624:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1625:                     }
 1626:                 }
 1627:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1628:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1629:             }
 1630:         }
 1631:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1632:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1633:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1634:             my %domconfig =
 1635:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1636:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1637:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1638:             } else {
 1639:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1640:             }
 1641:         }
 1642:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1643:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1644:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1645:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1646:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1647:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1648:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1649:                     }
 1650:                 }
 1651:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1652:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1653:             }
 1654:         } else {
 1655:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1656:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1657:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1658:             }
 1659:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1660:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1661:             }
 1662:         }
 1663:     } else {
 1664:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1665:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1666:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1667:         }
 1668:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1669:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1670:         }
 1671:     }
 1672:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1673:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1674:     }
 1675:     if (($is_balancer) && ($caller ne 'switchserver')) {
 1676:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1677:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1678:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1679:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1680:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1681:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1682:                 }
 1683:             }
 1684:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1685: 
 1686:             if (!$found_server) {
 1687:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1688:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1689:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1690:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1691:                     }
 1692:                 }
 1693:             }
 1694:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1695:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1696:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1697:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1698:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1699:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1700:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1701:                 }
 1702:             }
 1703:         }
 1704:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1705:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1706:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1707:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1708:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1709:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1710:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1711:                     }
 1712:                 }
 1713:             }
 1714:         }
 1715:     }
 1716:     if (($is_balancer) && (!$homeintdom)) {
 1717:         undef($setcookie);
 1718:     }
 1719:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie,$offloadto,$dom_balancers);
 1720: }
 1721: 
 1722: sub check_balancer_result {
 1723:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1724:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1725:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1726:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1727:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1728:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1729:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1730:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1731:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1732:             }
 1733:             $dom_balancers = $currbalancer;
 1734:         } else {
 1735:             if (keys(%{$result})) {
 1736:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1737:                     if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1738:                         (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1739:                         $is_balancer = 1;
 1740:                         $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1741:                         $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1742:                         $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1743:                         last;
 1744:                     }
 1745:                 }
 1746:                 $dom_balancers = join(',',sort(keys(%{$result})));
 1747:             }
 1748:         }
 1749:     }
 1750:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1751: }
 1752: 
 1753: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1754:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1755:     my $offloadto;
 1756:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1757:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1758:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1759:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1760:     } else {
 1761:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1762:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1763:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1764:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1765:             }
 1766:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1767:             my %domconfig =
 1768:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1769:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1770:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1771:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1772:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1773:                     }
 1774:                 }
 1775:             } else {
 1776:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1777:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1778:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1779:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1780:                 }
 1781:             }
 1782:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1783:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1784:         }
 1785:     }
 1786:     return $offloadto;
 1787: }
 1788: 
 1789: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1790:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1791:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1792:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1793:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1794:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1795:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1796:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1797:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1798:     }
 1799:     my %by_hostname;
 1800:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1801:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1802:     }
 1803:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1804:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1805:             my $match = 0;
 1806:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1807:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1808:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1809:                     $match = 1;
 1810:                 }
 1811:             }
 1812:             unless ($match) {
 1813:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1814:             }
 1815:         } else {
 1816:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1817:         }
 1818:     }
 1819:     return %uniqservers;
 1820: }
 1821: 
 1822: sub trusted_domains {
 1823:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1824:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1825:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1826:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1827:     }
 1828:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|othcoau|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1829:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1830:     }
 1831:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1832:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1833:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1834:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1835:     }
 1836: 
 1837:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1838:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1839:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1840:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1841:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1842:     }
 1843:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1844:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1845:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1846:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1847:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1848:             }
 1849:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1850:                 $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1851:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1852:             }
 1853:         }
 1854:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1855:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1856:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1857:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1858:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1859:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1860:                     }
 1861:                 }
 1862:             } else {
 1863:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1864:             }
 1865:         }
 1866:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1867:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1868:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1869:         }
 1870:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1871:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1872:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1873:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1874:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1875:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1876:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1877:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1878:                     }
 1879:                 } else {
 1880:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1881:                 }
 1882:             }
 1883:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1884:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1885:                     push(@{$untrusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$exc}});
 1886:                 }
 1887:             }
 1888:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1889:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1890:                     push(@{$trusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$inc}});
 1891:                 }
 1892:             }
 1893:         }
 1894:     }
 1895:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1896: }
 1897: 
 1898: sub will_trust {
 1899:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1900:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1901:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1902:     my $willtrust; 
 1903:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1904:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1905:             $willtrust = 1;
 1906:         }
 1907:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1908:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1909:             $willtrust = 1;
 1910:         }
 1911:     } else {
 1912:         $willtrust = 1;
 1913:     }
 1914:     return $willtrust;
 1915: }
 1916: 
 1917: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1918: 
 1919: my %homecache;
 1920: sub homeserver {
 1921:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1922:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1923: 
 1924:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1925: 
 1926:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1927:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1928:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1929: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1930: 
 1931: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1932: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1933: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1934: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1935: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1936: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1937: 	}
 1938:     }    
 1939:     return 'no_host';
 1940: }
 1941: 
 1942: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1943: 
 1944: sub idget {
 1945:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1946:     my %returnhash=();
 1947:     my @ids=(); 
 1948:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1949:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1950:     } else {
 1951:         return %returnhash; 
 1952:     }
 1953:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1954:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1955:     }
 1956:     
 1957:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1958:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1959: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1960: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1961: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1962: 	}
 1963: 	my $reply;
 1964: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1965: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1966: 	} else {
 1967: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1968: 	}
 1969: 	my @answer=();
 1970: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1971: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1972: 	}                    ;
 1973: 	my $i;
 1974: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1975: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1976: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1977: 	    }
 1978: 	}
 1979:     }
 1980:     return %returnhash;
 1981: }
 1982: 
 1983: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1984: 
 1985: sub idrget {
 1986:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1987:     my %returnhash=();
 1988:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1989:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1990:     }
 1991:     return %returnhash;
 1992: }
 1993: 
 1994: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1995: 
 1996: sub idput {
 1997:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 1998:     my %servers=();
 1999:     my %ids=();
 2000:     my %byid = ();
 2001:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 2002:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 2003:     }
 2004:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2005:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 2006:     }
 2007:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 2008: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 2009:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 2010:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2011:         }
 2012:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2013:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2014:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2015:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 2016:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2017:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2018:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 2019:             } else {
 2020:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 2021:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 2022:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2023:                 }
 2024:             }
 2025:         }
 2026:     }
 2027:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2028:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2029:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2030:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2031:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 2032:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 2033:                 }
 2034:             }
 2035:         }
 2036:     }
 2037:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2038:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2039:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 2040:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2041:         } else {
 2042:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2043:         }
 2044:     }
 2045: }
 2046: 
 2047: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 2048: 
 2049: sub iddel {
 2050:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 2051:     my %result=();
 2052:     my %ids=();
 2053:     my %byid = ();
 2054:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2055:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 2056:     } else {
 2057:         return %result;
 2058:     }
 2059:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2060:         $namespace = 'ids';
 2061:     }
 2062:     my %servers=();
 2063:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 2064:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2065:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 2066:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 2067:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 2068:             }
 2069:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2070:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 2071:             }
 2072:          } else {
 2073:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 2074:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 2075:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 2076:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 2077:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2078:                 }
 2079:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 2080:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2081:                 }
 2082:             }
 2083:         }
 2084:     }
 2085:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2086:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2087:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2088:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2089:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 2090:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 2091:                 }
 2092:             }
 2093:         }
 2094:     }
 2095:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2096:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2097:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2098:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 2099:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2100:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2101:         }
 2102:     }
 2103:     return %result;
 2104: }
 2105: 
 2106: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 2107: 
 2108: sub updateclickers {
 2109:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 2110:     my %clickers;
 2111:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2112:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 2113:     } else {
 2114:         return;
 2115:     }
 2116:     my $items='';
 2117:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 2118:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 2119:     }
 2120:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2121:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 2122:     if ($critical) {
 2123:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 2124:     } else {
 2125:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 2126:     }
 2127: }
 2128: 
 2129: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 2130: sub dump_dom {
 2131:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 2132: 
 2133:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 2134: 
 2135:     return () unless $udom;
 2136: 
 2137:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 2138: }
 2139: 
 2140: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 2141: 
 2142: sub get_dom {
 2143:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 2144:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2145:     my $items='';
 2146:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2147:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2148:     }
 2149:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2150:     if (!$udom) {
 2151:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2152:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2153:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2154:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2155:         } else {
 2156:             undef($uhome);
 2157:         }
 2158:     } else {
 2159:         if (!$uhome) {
 2160:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2161:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2162:             }
 2163:         }
 2164:     }
 2165:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2166:         my $rep;
 2167:         if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 2168:             # domain information is hosted on this machine
 2169:             my $cmd = 'getdom';
 2170:             if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2171:                 $cmd = 'egetdom';
 2172:             }
 2173:             $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom("$cmd:$udom:$namespace:$items");
 2174:         } else {
 2175:             if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2176:                 $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2177:             } else {
 2178:                 $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2179:             }
 2180:         }
 2181:         my %returnhash;
 2182:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 2183:             return %returnhash;
 2184:         }
 2185:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2186:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2187:             return @pairs;
 2188:         }
 2189:         my $i=0;
 2190:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2191:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2192:             $i++;
 2193:         }
 2194:         return %returnhash;
 2195:     } else {
 2196:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 2197:     }
 2198: }
 2199: 
 2200: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 2201: 
 2202: sub put_dom {
 2203:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 2204:     if (!$udom) {
 2205:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2206:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2207:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2208:         } else {
 2209:             undef($uhome);
 2210:         }
 2211:     } else {
 2212:         if (!$uhome) {
 2213:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2214:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2215:             }
 2216:         }
 2217:     } 
 2218:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2219:         my $items='';
 2220:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2221:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2222:         }
 2223:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2224:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2225:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2226:         } else {
 2227:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2228:         }
 2229:     } else {
 2230:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2231:     }
 2232: }
 2233: 
 2234: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2235: sub newput_dom {
 2236:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2237:     my $result;
 2238:     if (!$udom) {
 2239:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2240:     }
 2241:     if ($udom) {
 2242:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2243:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2244:     }
 2245:     return $result;
 2246: }
 2247: 
 2248: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2249: sub del_dom {
 2250:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2251:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2252:         if (!$udom) {
 2253:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2254:         }
 2255:         if ($udom) {
 2256:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2257:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2258:         }
 2259:     }
 2260: }
 2261: 
 2262: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2263: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2264:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2265:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2266: }
 2267: 
 2268: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2269:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2270:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2271:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2272:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2273:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2274:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2275:     } else {
 2276:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2277:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2278:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2279:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2280:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2281:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2282:             }
 2283:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2284:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2285:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2286:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2287:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2288:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2289:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2290:             }
 2291:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2292:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2293:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2294:             }
 2295:         } else {
 2296:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2297:         }
 2298:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2299:     }
 2300: }
 2301: 
 2302: sub is_domainimage {
 2303:     my ($url) = @_;
 2304:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2305:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2306:             return '1';
 2307:         }
 2308:     }
 2309:     return;
 2310: }
 2311: 
 2312: sub inst_directory_query {
 2313:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2314:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2315:     my %results;
 2316:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2317:     my $outcome;
 2318:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2319:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2320:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2321:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2322:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2323:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2324:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2325:                     return;
 2326:                 }
 2327:             }
 2328:         }
 2329: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2330: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2331: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2332: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2333: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2334: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2335: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2336: 	    return;
 2337: 	}
 2338: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2339: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2340: 	my $tries = 1;
 2341: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2342: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2343: 	    $tries ++;
 2344: 	}
 2345: 
 2346:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2347:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2348:                 $outcome = $response;
 2349:             } else {
 2350:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2351:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2352:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2353:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2354:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2355:                 }
 2356:             }
 2357:         }
 2358:     }
 2359:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2360: }
 2361: 
 2362: sub usersearch {
 2363:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2364:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2365:     my %results;
 2366:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2367:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2368:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2369:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2370:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2371:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2372:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2373:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2374:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2375:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2376:                 }
 2377:             }
 2378:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2379:             my $queryid=
 2380:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2381:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2382:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2383:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2384:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2385:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2386:                 next;
 2387:             }
 2388:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2389:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2390:             my $tries = 1;
 2391:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2392:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2393:                 $tries ++;
 2394:             }
 2395:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2396:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2397:             } else {
 2398:                 my @matches;
 2399:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2400:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2401:                 } else {
 2402:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2403:                 }
 2404:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2405:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2406:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2407:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2408:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2409:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2410:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2411:                             $uname = $value;
 2412:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2413:                             $udom = $value;
 2414:                         }
 2415:                     }
 2416:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2417:                 }
 2418:             }
 2419:         }
 2420:     }
 2421:     return %results;
 2422: }
 2423: 
 2424: sub get_instuser {
 2425:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2426:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2427:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2428:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2429:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2430:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2431:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2432:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2433:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2434:             return;
 2435:         }
 2436:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2437:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2438:         my $tries = 1;
 2439:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2440:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2441:             $tries ++;
 2442:         }
 2443:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2444:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2445:                 $outcome = $response;
 2446:             } else {
 2447:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2448:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2449:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2450:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2451:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2452:                 }
 2453:             }
 2454:         }
 2455:     }
 2456:     my %userinfo;
 2457:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2458:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2459:     } 
 2460:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2461: }
 2462: 
 2463: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2464:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2465:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2466:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2467:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2468:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2469:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2470:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2471:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2472:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2473:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2474:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2475:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2476:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2477:             }
 2478:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2479:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2480:             if ($count > 100) {
 2481:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2482:             }
 2483:             my $tries = 1;
 2484:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2485:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2486:                 $tries ++;
 2487:             }
 2488:             if ($response eq '') {
 2489:                 $results = {};
 2490:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2491:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2492:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2493:                         $id = $key;
 2494:                     } else {
 2495:                         $uname = $key;
 2496:                     }
 2497:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2498:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2499:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2500:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2501:                     } else {
 2502:                         last;
 2503:                     }
 2504:                 }
 2505:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2506:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2507:                     $outcome = $response;
 2508:                 } else {
 2509:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2510:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2511:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2512:                     }
 2513:                 }
 2514:             }
 2515:         }
 2516:     }
 2517:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2518: }
 2519: 
 2520: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2521:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2522:     my %returnhash;
 2523:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2524:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2525:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2526:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2527:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2528:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2529:                 my $response;
 2530:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2531:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2532:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2533:                                               $homeserver));
 2534:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2535:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2536:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2537:                                               $homeserver));
 2538:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2539:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2540:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2541:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2542:                 }
 2543:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2544:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2545:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2546:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2547:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2548:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2549:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2550:                     }
 2551:                 }
 2552:             }
 2553:         }
 2554:     }
 2555:     return %returnhash;
 2556: }
 2557: 
 2558: sub inst_userrules {
 2559:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2560:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2561:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2562:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2563:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2564:             my $response;
 2565:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2566:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2567:                                  $homeserver);
 2568:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2569:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2570:                                  $homeserver);
 2571:             } else {
 2572:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2573:                                  $homeserver);
 2574:             }
 2575:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2576:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2577:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2578:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2579:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2580:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2581:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2582:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2583:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2584:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2585:                 }
 2586:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2587:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2588:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2589:                 }
 2590:             }
 2591:         }
 2592:     }
 2593:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2594: }
 2595: 
 2596: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2597: 
 2598: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2599:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2600:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2601:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2602:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2603:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2604:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2605:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2606:                 return %{$result};
 2607:             }
 2608:         }
 2609:     }
 2610:     my %domdefaults;
 2611:     my %domconfig =
 2612:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2613:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2614:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2615:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2616:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2617:                                   'trust','helpsettings','wafproxy'],$domain);
 2618:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2619:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2620:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2621:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2622:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2623:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2624:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2625:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2626:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2627:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2628:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2629:     } else {
 2630:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2631:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2632:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2633:     }
 2634:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2635:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2636:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2637:         } else {
 2638:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2639:         }
 2640:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2641:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2642:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2643:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2644:             }
 2645:         }
 2646:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2647:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2648:         }
 2649:     }
 2650:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2651:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2652:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2653:         }
 2654:     }
 2655:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2656:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2657:     }
 2658:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2659:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2660:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2661:         }
 2662:     }
 2663:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2664:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2665:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2666:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2667:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2668:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2669:         }
 2670:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2671:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2672:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2673:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2674:                 }
 2675:             }
 2676:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2677:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2678:             }
 2679:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2680:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2681:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2682:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2683:                 }
 2684:             }
 2685:         }
 2686:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2687:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2688:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2689:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2690:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2691:                 }
 2692:             }
 2693:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2694:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2695:         }
 2696:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2697:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2698:         } 
 2699:     }
 2700:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2701:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2702:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2703:         }
 2704:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2705:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2706:         }
 2707:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2708:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2709:         }
 2710:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2711:             $domdefaults{'offloadoth'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'};
 2712:         }
 2713:     }
 2714:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2715:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2716:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2717:                             'approval','limit');
 2718:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2719:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2720:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2721:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2722:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2723:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2724:                         }
 2725:                     }
 2726:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2727:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2728:                     }
 2729:                 }
 2730:             }
 2731:         }
 2732:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2733:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2734:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2735:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2736:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2737:                     }
 2738:                 }
 2739:             }
 2740:         }
 2741:     }
 2742:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2743:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2744:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2745:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2746:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2747:         }
 2748:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2749:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2750:         }
 2751:     }
 2752:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2753:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2754:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2755:         }
 2756:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2757:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2758:         }
 2759:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2760:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2761:         }
 2762:     }
 2763:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2764:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2765:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2766:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2767:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2768:             }
 2769:         }
 2770:     }
 2771:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2772:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2773:     }
 2774:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2775:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2776:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2777:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2778:         }
 2779:     }
 2780:     if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2781:         foreach my $item ('ipheader','trusted','vpnint','vpnext') {
 2782:             if ($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item}) {
 2783:                 $domdefaults{'waf_'.$item} = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item};
 2784:             }
 2785:         }
 2786:     } 
 2787:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2788:     return %domdefaults;
 2789: }
 2790: 
 2791: sub get_dom_cats {
 2792:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2793:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2794:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2795:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2796:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2797:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2798:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2799:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2800:             } else {
 2801:                 $cats = {};
 2802:             }
 2803:         } else {
 2804:             $cats = {};
 2805:         }
 2806:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2807:     }
 2808:     return $cats;
 2809: }
 2810: 
 2811: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2812:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2813:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2814:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2815:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2816:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2817:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2818:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2819:             my $caller = 'global';
 2820:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2821:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2822:                 $instcats = {
 2823:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2824:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2825:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2826:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2827:                             };
 2828:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2829:             }
 2830:         }
 2831:     }
 2832:     return $instcats;
 2833: }
 2834: 
 2835: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2836:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2837:     my $totcodes;
 2838:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2839:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2840:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2841:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2842:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2843:                 $totcodes ++;
 2844:             }
 2845:         }
 2846:     }
 2847:     return $totcodes;
 2848: }
 2849: 
 2850: sub course_portal_url {
 2851:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2852:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2853:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2854:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2855:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2856:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2857:     my $firsturl;
 2858:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2859:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2860:     } else {
 2861:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2862:     }
 2863:     return $firsturl;
 2864: }
 2865: 
 2866: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2867: 
 2868: sub get_passwdconf {
 2869:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2870:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2871:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2872:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2873:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2874:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 2875:             $gotconf = 1;
 2876:         }
 2877:     }
 2878:     unless ($gotconf) {
 2879:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 2880:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2881:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 2882:         }
 2883:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 2884:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 2885:     }
 2886:     return %passwdconf;
 2887: }
 2888: 
 2889: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2890: 
 2891: sub assign_access_key {
 2892: #
 2893: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2894: # comments are being appended
 2895: #
 2896:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2897:     $kdom=
 2898:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2899:     $knum=
 2900:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2901:     $cdom=
 2902:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2903:     $cnum=
 2904:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2905:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2906:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2907:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2908:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2909:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2910:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2911:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2912:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2913:                                                   # the first time around
 2914: # ready to assign
 2915:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2916:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2917:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2918: # key now belongs to user
 2919: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2920:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2921:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2922:                 return 'ok';
 2923:             } else {
 2924:                 return 
 2925:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2926: 	    }
 2927:         } else {
 2928:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2929:         }
 2930:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2931: # the key does not exist
 2932: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2933:     } else {
 2934: # the key is somebody else's
 2935: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2936:     }
 2937: }
 2938: 
 2939: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2940: 
 2941: sub comment_access_key {
 2942: #
 2943: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2944: # comments are being appended
 2945: #
 2946:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2947:     $cdom=
 2948:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2949:     $cnum=
 2950:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2951:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2952:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2953:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2954: # ready to assign
 2955:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2956:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2957: 	    return 'ok';
 2958:         } else {
 2959: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2960:         }
 2961:     } else {
 2962: # the key does not exist
 2963: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2964:     }
 2965: }
 2966: 
 2967: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2968: 
 2969: sub generate_access_keys {
 2970:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2971:     $cdom=
 2972:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2973:     $cnum=
 2974:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2975:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2976:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2977:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2978:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2979:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2980:     my $total=0;
 2981:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2982:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2983:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2984:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2985:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2986:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2987:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2988:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2989:            $i--;
 2990:        } else {
 2991: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2992:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2993:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2994:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2995: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2996:               $total++;
 2997: 	  }
 2998:        }
 2999:     }
 3000:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 3001:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 3002:     return $total;
 3003: }
 3004: 
 3005: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 3006: 
 3007: sub validate_access_key {
 3008:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 3009:     $cdom=
 3010:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3011:     $cnum=
 3012:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3013:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 3014:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 3015:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 3016:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 3017: }
 3018: 
 3019: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 3020: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 3021:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3022:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3023:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3024: }
 3025: 
 3026: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 3027:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 3028:     #already url style courseid
 3029:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 3030: 
 3031:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 3032: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 3033: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 3034: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 3035:     }
 3036: 
 3037:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 3038:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 3039: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 3040:     }
 3041: 
 3042:     return undef;
 3043: }
 3044: 
 3045: sub getsection {
 3046:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3047:     my $cachetime=1800;
 3048: 
 3049:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3050:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3051:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 3052: 
 3053:     my %Pending; 
 3054:     my %Expired;
 3055:     #
 3056:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 3057:     #    or have expired.
 3058:     #
 3059:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 3060:     #
 3061:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 3062:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 3063:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 3064:     #
 3065:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 3066:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 3067:     #
 3068:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 3069:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 3070:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 3071:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 3072:         my $section=$1;
 3073:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 3074:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 3075:         my $now=time;
 3076:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 3077:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 3078:             next;
 3079:         }
 3080:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 3081:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 3082:             next;
 3083:         }
 3084:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 3085:     }
 3086:     #
 3087:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 3088:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 3089:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 3090:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 3091:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 3092:     } 
 3093:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 3094:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 3095:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 3096:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 3097:     }
 3098:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 3099: }
 3100: 
 3101: sub save_cache {
 3102:     &purge_remembered();
 3103:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 3104:     undef(%env);
 3105:     undef($env_loaded);
 3106: }
 3107: 
 3108: my $to_remember=-1;
 3109: my %remembered;
 3110: my %accessed;
 3111: my $kicks=0;
 3112: my $hits=0;
 3113: sub make_key {
 3114:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 3115:     if (length($id) > 65 
 3116: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 3117: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 3118:     }
 3119:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 3120: }
 3121: 
 3122: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 3123:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3124:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 3125:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3126:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3127:     $memcache->delete($id);
 3128:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 3129:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 3130: }
 3131: 
 3132: sub is_cached_new {
 3133:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3134:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 3135:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 3136: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 3137: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3138: 	$hits++;
 3139: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 3140:     }
 3141:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3142:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 3143:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 3144: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 3145: 	return (undef,undef);
 3146:     }
 3147:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 3148: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 3149: 	$value=undef;
 3150:     }
 3151:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3152:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 3153:     return ($value,1);
 3154: }
 3155: 
 3156: sub do_cache_new {
 3157:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 3158:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3159:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3160:     my $setvalue=$value;
 3161:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 3162: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 3163:     }
 3164:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 3165: 	$time=600;
 3166:     }
 3167:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 3168:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 3169:     if (! $result) {
 3170: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 3171: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 3172:     }
 3173:     # need to make a copy of $value
 3174:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3175:     return $value;
 3176: }
 3177: 
 3178: sub make_room {
 3179:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 3180: 
 3181:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 3182:                                     : $value;
 3183:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 3184:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3185:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 3186:     my $to_kick;
 3187:     my $max_time=0;
 3188:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 3189: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 3190: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 3191: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 3192: 	}
 3193:     }
 3194:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 3195:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 3196:     $kicks++;
 3197:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 3198:     return;
 3199: }
 3200: 
 3201: sub purge_remembered {
 3202:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 3203:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 3204:     undef(%remembered);
 3205:     undef(%accessed);
 3206: }
 3207: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 3208: 
 3209: sub userenvironment {
 3210:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 3211:     my $items;
 3212:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 3213:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3214:     }
 3215:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3216:     my %returnhash=();
 3217:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3218:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 3219:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 3220:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 3221:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 3222:             return %returnhash;
 3223:         }
 3224:         my $i;
 3225:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 3226: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 3227:         }
 3228:     }
 3229:     return %returnhash;
 3230: }
 3231: 
 3232: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 3233: sub studentphoto {
 3234:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 3235:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3236:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3237:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 3238:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 3239:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 3240:             } else {
 3241:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 3242: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3243:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3244:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3245:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3246:                     }
 3247:                 }
 3248:             }
 3249:         }
 3250:     } else {
 3251:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 3252: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3253:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3254:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3255:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3256:             }
 3257:         }
 3258:     }
 3259:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3260: }
 3261: 
 3262: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 3263:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 3264:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3265:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 3266:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 3267:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 3268:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3269:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 3270:         }
 3271:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 3272:         return $tokenurl;
 3273:     } else {
 3274:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3275:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 3276:         } else { 
 3277:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3278:         }
 3279:     }
 3280: }
 3281: 
 3282: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 3283: 
 3284: sub chatsend {
 3285:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 3286:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3287:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3288:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3289:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 3290: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 3291: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 3292: }
 3293: 
 3294: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 3295: 
 3296: sub getversion {
 3297:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 3298:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 3299:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 3300: }
 3301: 
 3302: sub currentversion {
 3303:     my $fname=shift;
 3304:     my $author=$fname;
 3305:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3306:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3307:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3308:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 3309:         return -1; 
 3310:     }
 3311:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 3312:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3313: 	return -1;
 3314:     }
 3315:     return $answer;
 3316: }
 3317: 
 3318: #
 3319: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3320: #
 3321: sub usedversion {
 3322:     my $fname=shift;
 3323:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3324:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3325:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3326:     return '';
 3327: }
 3328: 
 3329: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3330: 
 3331: sub subscribe {
 3332:     my $fname=shift;
 3333:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3334:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3335:     my $author=$fname;
 3336:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3337:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3338:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3339:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3340:         return 'not_found';
 3341:     }
 3342:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3343:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3344: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3345:     }
 3346:     return $answer;
 3347: }
 3348:     
 3349: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3350: 
 3351: sub repcopy {
 3352:     my $filename=shift;
 3353:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3354:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3355:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3356:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3357:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3358: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3359: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3360:     }
 3361:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3362:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3363: # FIXME: this should flock
 3364:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3365:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3366:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3367: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3368:            return 'unavailable';
 3369:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3370: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3371: 	   return 'not_found';
 3372:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3373: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3374:            return 'forbidden';
 3375:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3376:            return 'ok';
 3377:     } else {
 3378:         my $author=$filename;
 3379:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3380:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3381:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3382:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3383:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3384:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3385:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3386:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3387: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3388:            }
 3389:            my $count;
 3390:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3391:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3392:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3393: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3394:                }
 3395:            }
 3396:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3397:            my $response;
 3398:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3399:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3400:            } else {
 3401:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3402:            }
 3403:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3404: 	       unlink($transname);
 3405:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3406:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3407:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3408:                return 'unavailable';
 3409:            } else {
 3410: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3411:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3412:                   my $mresponse;
 3413:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3414:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3415:                   } else {
 3416:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3417:                   }
 3418:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3419: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3420:                       &logthis(
 3421:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3422:                   }
 3423: 	       }
 3424:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3425:                return 'ok';
 3426:            }
 3427:        }
 3428:     }
 3429: }
 3430: 
 3431: # ------------------------------------------------- Unsubscribe from a resource
 3432: 
 3433: sub unsubscribe {
 3434:     my ($fname) = @_;
 3435:     my $answer;
 3436:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return $answer; }
 3437:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3438:     my $author=$fname;
 3439:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3440:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3441:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3442:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3443:         $answer = 'no_host';
 3444:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $home } &current_machine_ids()) {
 3445:         $answer = 'home';
 3446:     } else {
 3447:         my $defdom = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 3448:         if (&will_trust('content',$defdom,$udom)) {
 3449:             $answer = reply("unsub:$fname",$home);
 3450:         } else {
 3451:             $answer = 'untrusted';
 3452:         }
 3453:     }
 3454:     return $answer;
 3455: }
 3456: 
 3457: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3458: sub ssi_body {
 3459:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3460:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3461:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3462:     }
 3463:     my $output='';
 3464:     my $response;
 3465:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3466:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3467:     } else {
 3468:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3469:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3470:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3471:     }
 3472:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3473:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3474:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3475:     if (wantarray) {
 3476:         return ($output, $response);
 3477:     } else {
 3478:         return $output;
 3479:     }
 3480: }
 3481: 
 3482: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3483: 
 3484: sub absolute_url {
 3485:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3486:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3487:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3488: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3489:     }
 3490:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3491: }
 3492: 
 3493: #
 3494: #   Server side include.
 3495: # Parameters:
 3496: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3497: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3498: #         and other things.
 3499: # Returns:
 3500: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3501: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3502: #     
 3503: sub ssi {
 3504: 
 3505:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3506:     my $request;
 3507: 
 3508:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3509:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3510:     if (%form) {
 3511:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3512:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3513:             my $name = escape($_);
 3514:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3515:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3516:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3517:         } keys(%form)));
 3518:     } else {
 3519:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3520:     }
 3521: 
 3522:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3523:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3524:     my $islocal;
 3525:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3526:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3527:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3528:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3529:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3530:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3531:         $islocal = 1;
 3532:     }
 3533:     my $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,
 3534:                                                 '','','',$islocal);
 3535: 
 3536:     if (wantarray) {
 3537: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3538:     } else {
 3539: 	return $response->content;
 3540:     }
 3541: }
 3542: 
 3543: sub externalssi {
 3544:     my ($url)=@_;
 3545:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3546:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3547:     if (wantarray) {
 3548:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3549:     } else {
 3550:         return $response->content;
 3551:     }
 3552: }
 3553: 
 3554: 
 3555: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3556: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3557: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3558: # metadata file).
 3559: 
 3560: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3561:     my ($url) = @_;
 3562:     my $removed;
 3563:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3564:         my $audom = $1;
 3565:         my $auname = $2;
 3566:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3567:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3568:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3569:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3570:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3571:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3572:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3573:                     if ($hostname) {
 3574:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3575:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3576:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3577:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3578:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3579:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3580:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3581:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3582:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3583:                                 my $stale;
 3584:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3585:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3586:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3587:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3588:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3589:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3590:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3591:                                             $removed = 1;
 3592:                                         } else {
 3593:                                             $stale = 1;
 3594:                                         }
 3595:                                     } else {
 3596:                                         $removed = 1;
 3597:                                     }
 3598:                                 } else {
 3599:                                     $stale = 1;
 3600:                                 }
 3601:                                 if ($stale) {
 3602:                                     if (unlink($fname)) {
 3603:                                         if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3604:                                             if (-e $fname.'.meta') {
 3605:                                                 unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3606:                                             }
 3607:                                         }
 3608:                                         my $unsubresult = &unsubscribe($fname);
 3609:                                         unless ($unsubresult eq 'ok') {
 3610:                                             &logthis("no unsub of $fname from $homeserver, reason: $unsubresult");
 3611:                                         }
 3612:                                         $removed = 1;
 3613:                                     }
 3614:                                 }
 3615:                             }
 3616:                         }
 3617:                     }
 3618:                 }
 3619:             }
 3620:         }
 3621:     }
 3622:     return $removed;
 3623: }
 3624: 
 3625: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3626: 
 3627: sub allowuploaded {
 3628:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3629:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3630:     my $dir=$url;
 3631:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3632:     my %httpref=();
 3633:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3634:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3635:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3636: }
 3637: 
 3638: #
 3639: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3640: # when viewing in course context.
 3641: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3642: #     Functions.
 3643: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3644: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3645: #
 3646: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3647: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3648: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3649: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3650: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3651: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3652: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3653: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3654: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3655: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3656: #
 3657: 
 3658: sub can_edit_resource {
 3659:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3660:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3661: #
 3662: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3663: #
 3664:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3665:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3666:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3667:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3668:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3669:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3670:                 $forceview = 1;
 3671:             } else {
 3672:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3673:             }
 3674:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3675:         } else {
 3676:             return;
 3677:         }
 3678:     }
 3679: 
 3680:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3681:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3682:         if ($group ne '') {
 3683: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3684:             my $allowed = 0;
 3685:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3686:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3687:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3688:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3689:                     $allowed = 1;
 3690:                 }
 3691:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3692:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3693:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3694:                     $allowed = 1;
 3695:                 }
 3696:             }
 3697:             if ($allowed) {
 3698:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3699:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3700:                     $forceview = 1;
 3701:                 } else {
 3702:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3703:                 }
 3704:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3705:             } else {
 3706:                 return;
 3707:             }
 3708:         } else {
 3709:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3710:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3711:                     return;
 3712:                 }
 3713:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3714: #
 3715: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3716: #
 3717:                 return;
 3718:             }
 3719:         }
 3720:     }
 3721: 
 3722:     if ($file ne '') {
 3723:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3724:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3725:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3726:                 $incourse = 1;
 3727:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3728:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3729:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3730:                         $forceview = 1;
 3731:                     } else {
 3732:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3733:                     }
 3734:                 }
 3735:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3736:                 $incourse = 1;
 3737:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3738:                     $forceview = 1;
 3739:                 } else {
 3740:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3741:                 }
 3742:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3743:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3744:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3745:                     $incourse = 1;
 3746:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3747:                         $forceview = 1;
 3748:                     } else {
 3749:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3750:                     }
 3751:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3752:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3753:                     $incourse = 1;
 3754:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3755:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3756:                     $incourse = 1;
 3757:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3758:                         $forceview = 1;
 3759:                     } else {
 3760:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3761:                     }
 3762:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3763:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3764:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3765:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3766:                         $incourse = 1;
 3767:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3768:                             $forceview = 1;
 3769:                             $cfile = $map;
 3770:                         } else {
 3771:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3772:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3773:                         }
 3774:                     }
 3775:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3776:                     $incourse = 1;
 3777:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3778:                         $forceview = 1;
 3779:                     } else {
 3780:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3781:                     }
 3782:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3783:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3784:                     $incourse = 1;
 3785:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3786:                         $forceview = 1;
 3787:                     } else {
 3788:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3789:                     }
 3790:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3791:                 }
 3792:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3793:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3794:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3795:                     $incourse = 1;
 3796:                     $forceview = 1;
 3797:                     $cfile = $template;
 3798:                 }
 3799:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3800:                 $incourse = 1;
 3801:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3802:                     $forceview = 1;
 3803:                 } else {
 3804:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3805:                 }
 3806:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3807:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3808:                 $incourse = 1;
 3809:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3810:                     $forceview = 1;
 3811:                 } else {
 3812:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3813:                 }
 3814:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3815:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3816:                 $incourse = 1;
 3817:                 $forceview = 1;
 3818:                 if ($symb) {
 3819:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3820:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3821:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3822:                 } else {
 3823:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3824:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3825:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3826:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3827:                     } else {
 3828:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3829:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3830:                     }
 3831:                 }
 3832:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3833:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3834:                     $forceview = 1;
 3835:                 } else {
 3836:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3837:                 }
 3838:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3839:             }
 3840:         }
 3841:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3842:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3843:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3844:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3845:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3846:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3847:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3848:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3849:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3850:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3851:                 $cfile=$file;
 3852:             }
 3853:         }
 3854:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3855:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3856:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3857:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3858:                 $switchserver=1;
 3859:             }
 3860:         }
 3861:     }
 3862:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3863: }
 3864: 
 3865: sub is_course_upload {
 3866:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3867:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3868:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3869:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3870:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3871:         return 1;
 3872:     }
 3873:     return;
 3874: }
 3875: 
 3876: sub in_course {
 3877:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3878:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3879:         my $skipuser;
 3880:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3881:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3882:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3883:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3884:         }
 3885:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3886:             $skipuser = 1;
 3887:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3888:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3889:                     my $user;
 3890:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3891:                         $user = $item;
 3892:                     } else {
 3893:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3894:                     }
 3895:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3896:                         undef($skipuser);
 3897:                         last;
 3898:                     }
 3899:                 }
 3900:             }
 3901:             if ($skipuser) {
 3902:                 return 0;
 3903:             }
 3904:         }
 3905:     }
 3906:     $type ||= 'any';
 3907:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3908:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3909:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3910:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3911:     }
 3912:     my $typesref;
 3913:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3914:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3915:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3916:         $typesref = [$type];
 3917:     }
 3918:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3919:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3920:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3921:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3922:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3923:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3924:         return 1;
 3925:     }
 3926:     return 0;
 3927: }
 3928: 
 3929: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3930: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3931: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3932: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3933: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3934: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3935: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3936: #
 3937: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3938: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3939: #
 3940: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3941: # course.
 3942: #
 3943: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3944: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3945: #          course's home server.
 3946: #
 3947: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3948: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3949: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3950: #         and will then be copied to
 3951: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3952: #         course's home server.
 3953: #
 3954: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3955: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3956: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3957: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3958: #         in course's home server.
 3959: #
 3960: 
 3961: sub process_coursefile {
 3962:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3963:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3964:     my $fetchresult;
 3965:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3966:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3967:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3968: 			     $home);
 3969:     } else {
 3970:         my $fpath = '';
 3971:         my $fname = $file;
 3972:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3973:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3974:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3975:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3976:             if ($source eq '') {
 3977:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3978:                 return $fetchresult;
 3979:             } else {
 3980:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3981:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3982:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3983:                                  $home);
 3984:             }
 3985:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3986:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3987:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3988:             close($fh);
 3989:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3990:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3991:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3992:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3993:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3994:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3995:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3996:                     }
 3997:                 }
 3998:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3999:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 4000:                 } 
 4001:             }
 4002:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4003:                                  $home);
 4004:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4005:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4006:             } else {
 4007:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4008:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4009:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4010:             }
 4011:         }
 4012:     }
 4013:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4014:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4015:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4016:     }
 4017:     return $fetchresult;
 4018: }
 4019: 
 4020: sub build_filepath {
 4021:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 4022:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 4023:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 4024:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 4025:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 4026:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 4027:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4028:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4029:             }
 4030:         }
 4031:     }
 4032:     return $filepath;
 4033: }
 4034: 
 4035: sub store_edited_file {
 4036:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 4037:     my $file = $primary_url;
 4038:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 4039:     my $fpath = '';
 4040:     my $fname = $file;
 4041:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4042:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 4043:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 4044:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4045:     print $fh $content;
 4046:     close($fh);
 4047:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4048:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4049: 			  $home);
 4050:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4051:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4052:     } else {
 4053:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4054: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 4055:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4056:     }
 4057: }
 4058: 
 4059: sub clean_filename {
 4060:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 4061: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 4062:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 4063:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 4064:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 4065: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 4066:     }
 4067: # Replace spaces by underscores
 4068:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 4069: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 4070:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 4071:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 4072: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 4073:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 4074: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 4075: # numbers
 4076:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 4077:     return $fname;
 4078: }
 4079: 
 4080: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 4081: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 4082: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 4083: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 4084:  
 4085: sub resizeImage {
 4086:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 4087:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 4088:     my $resized;
 4089:     if (-e $img_path) {
 4090:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 4091:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4092:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4093:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4094:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 4095: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 4096:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 4097:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 4098:                 $resized = 1;
 4099:             }
 4100:         }
 4101:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4102:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4103:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4104:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 4105:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 4106:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 4107:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 4108:                 $resized = 1;
 4109:             }
 4110:         }
 4111:         if ($resized) {
 4112:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 4113:         }
 4114:     }
 4115:     return;
 4116: }
 4117: 
 4118: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 4119: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 4120: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 4121: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 4122: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''.
 4123: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 4124: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 4125: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 4126: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 4127: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 4128: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 4129: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 4130: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3, 
 4131: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 4132: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 4133: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 4134: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 4135: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 4136: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 4137: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 4138: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4139: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4140: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 4141: #                    from File::MMagic.
 4142: # 
 4143: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 4144: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 4145: 
 4146: sub userfileupload {
 4147:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 4148:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 4149:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 4150:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 4151:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 4152:     # See if there is anything left
 4153:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 4154:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 4155:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 4156:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 4157:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 4158:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 4159:         }
 4160:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 4161:     }
 4162:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 4163:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 4164:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 4165:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4166:         my $now = time;
 4167:         my $filepath;
 4168:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 4169:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 4170:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 4171:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 4172:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 4173:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4174:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 4175:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 4176:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 4177:             } else {
 4178:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4179:             }
 4180:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 4181:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 4182:             } else {
 4183:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 4184:             }
 4185:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 4186:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4187:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4188:             }
 4189:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 4190:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 4191:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4192:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 4193:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 4194:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 4195:                         unlink($tempfile);
 4196:                     }
 4197:                 }
 4198:                 return;
 4199:             }
 4200:         }
 4201:         # Create the directory if not present
 4202:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 4203:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4204:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 4205:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 4206:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 4207:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 4208:             }
 4209:         }
 4210:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4211:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 4212:         close($fh);
 4213:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 4214:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4215:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 4216:         } else {
 4217:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 4218:         }
 4219:     }
 4220:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 4221:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 4222:     } else {
 4223:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 4224:     }
 4225:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 4226: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4227: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4228:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 4229:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 4230: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 4231: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4232:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4233:         } else {
 4234:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 4235:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 4236:             }
 4237:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 4238: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 4239: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 4240:         }
 4241:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 4242:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 4243:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 4244: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4245: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4246:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4247:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4248:     } else {
 4249:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 4250:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 4251:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 4252:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4253:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4254:         }
 4255: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4256: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4257:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4258:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4259:     }
 4260: }
 4261: 
 4262: sub finishuserfileupload {
 4263:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4264:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 4265:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 4266:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 4267:   
 4268:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 4269:     $file=$fname;
 4270:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 4271:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4272: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 4273:     }
 4274:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 4275:     my $count;
 4276:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 4277:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 4278:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4279: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4280:         }
 4281:     }
 4282: 
 4283: # Save the file
 4284:     {
 4285: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 4286: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4287: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4288: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4289: 	}
 4290:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 4291:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 4292:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4293:             if (-e $source) {
 4294:                 my @info = stat($source);
 4295:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 4296:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 4297:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4298:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 4299:                     }
 4300:                 } else {
 4301:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 4302:                 }
 4303:             } else {
 4304:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 4305:             }
 4306:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 4307: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4308: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4309: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4310: 	}
 4311: 	close(FH);
 4312:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 4313:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4314:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4315:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 4316: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 4317:             }  
 4318: 	}
 4319:     }
 4320:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4321:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4322:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 4323:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4324:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4325:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 4326:             }
 4327:         }
 4328:     }
 4329:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4330:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 4331:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 4332:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 4333:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4334:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 4335: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 4336:             }
 4337:         }
 4338:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 4339:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 4340:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 4341:     }
 4342:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 4343:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4344:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 4345:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 4346:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 4347:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 4348:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 4349:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 4350:         }
 4351:     }
 4352:  
 4353: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 4354: #
 4355:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 4356:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 4357:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4358:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 4359:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4360:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4361:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4362:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4363:             }
 4364:         }
 4365: #
 4366: # Return the URL to it
 4367:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4368:     } else {
 4369:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4370: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4371:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4372:     }
 4373: }
 4374: 
 4375: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4376:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4377:     my @state = ();
 4378:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4379:     my %javafiles = (
 4380:                       codebase => '',
 4381:                       code => '',
 4382:                       archive => ''
 4383:                     );
 4384:     my %mediafiles = (
 4385:                       src => '',
 4386:                       movie => '',
 4387:                      );
 4388:     my $p;
 4389:     if ($content) {
 4390:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4391:     } else {
 4392:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4393:     }
 4394:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4395: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4396: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4397: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4398:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4399:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4400:             }
 4401: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4402: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4403: 	    }
 4404: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4405:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4406:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4407:                 }
 4408: 	    }
 4409:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4410:                 my $src;
 4411:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4412:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4413:                 } else {
 4414:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4415:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4416:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4417:                     }
 4418:                 }
 4419:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4420:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4421:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4422:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4423:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4424:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4425:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4426:                     }
 4427:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4428:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4429:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4430:                         } else {
 4431:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4432:                         }
 4433:                     }
 4434:                 }
 4435:             }
 4436:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4437:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4438:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4439:                 }
 4440:             }
 4441: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4442: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4443: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4444: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4445: 		}
 4446:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4447:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4448:                 }
 4449: 	    }
 4450: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4451: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4452: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4453: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4454: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4455: 			last;
 4456: 		    }
 4457: 		}
 4458:                 my $pathfrom;
 4459: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4460: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4461:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4462:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4463: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4464: 			last;
 4465: 		    }
 4466: 		}
 4467:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4468:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4469:                 }
 4470:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4471:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4472:                                          $pathfrom);
 4473:                 }
 4474: 	    }
 4475: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4476: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4477: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4478: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4479: 			last;
 4480: 		    }
 4481: 		}
 4482: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4483: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4484: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4485: 			last;
 4486: 		    }
 4487: 		}
 4488:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4489:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4490:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4491:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4492:                     }
 4493:                 }
 4494: 	    }
 4495:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4496:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4497:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4498:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4499:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4500:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4501:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4502:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4503:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4504:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4505:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4506:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4507:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4508:                             }
 4509:                         }
 4510:                     }
 4511:                 }
 4512:             }
 4513:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4514:                 pop(@state);
 4515:             }
 4516: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4517: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4518: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4519: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4520: 	    }  
 4521: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4522: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4523: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4524: 		) {
 4525: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4526: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4527: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4528: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4529: 		    }
 4530: 		}
 4531: 	    } 
 4532: 	    pop @state;
 4533: 	}
 4534:     }
 4535:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4536:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4537:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4538:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4539:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4540:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4541:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4542:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4543:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4544:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4545:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4546:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4547:                     }
 4548:                 }
 4549:             }
 4550:         }
 4551:     }
 4552:     return 'ok';
 4553: }
 4554: 
 4555: sub add_filetype {
 4556:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4557:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4558: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4559: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4560: 	}
 4561:     } else {
 4562: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4563:     }
 4564: }
 4565: 
 4566: sub embedded_dependency {
 4567:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4568:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4569:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4570:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4571:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4572:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4573:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4574:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4575:             }
 4576:         }
 4577:     }
 4578:     return;
 4579: }
 4580: 
 4581: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4582:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4583:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4584:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4585:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4586:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4587:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {  
 4588:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4589:         }
 4590:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4591:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4592:         }
 4593:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4594:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4595:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4596:             my %bynum = (
 4597:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4598:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4599:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4600:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4601:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4602:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4603:                         );
 4604:             my @ordered;
 4605:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4606:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4607:             }
 4608:             my %mapstart = (
 4609:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4610:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4611:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4612:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4613:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4614:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4615:                            );
 4616:             my %maplength = (
 4617:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4618:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4619:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4620:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4621:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4622:             );
 4623:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4624:                 my $output;
 4625:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4626:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4627:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4628:                 my $num = 0;
 4629:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4630:                     $num ++;
 4631:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4632:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4633:                     my %found;
 4634:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line);
 4635:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4636:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4637:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4638:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4639:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4640:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4641:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4642:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4643:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4644:                                 }
 4645:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4646:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4647:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4648:                                 }
 4649:                             } else {
 4650:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4651:                                     my $digit;
 4652:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4653:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4654:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4655:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4656:                                         }
 4657:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4658:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4659:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4660:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4661:                                         }
 4662:                                     }
 4663:                                     my $qval='';
 4664:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4665:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4666:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4667:                                         } else {
 4668:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4669:                                         }
 4670:                                     }
 4671:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4672:                                 }
 4673:                             }
 4674:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4675:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4676:                             }
 4677:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4678:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4679:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4680:                             }
 4681:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4682:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4683:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4684:                             } else {
 4685:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4686:                             }
 4687:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4688:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4689:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4690:                             }
 4691:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4692:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4693:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4694:                                 }
 4695:                             }
 4696:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4697:                         }
 4698:                     }
 4699:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4700:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4701:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4702:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4703:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4704:                         }
 4705:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4706:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4707:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4708:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4709:                                 }
 4710:                             }
 4711:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4712:                         }
 4713:                     }
 4714:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4715:                 }
 4716:                 close($fh);
 4717:                 if ($output) {
 4718:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4719:                         print $fh $output;
 4720:                         close($fh);
 4721:                     }
 4722:                 }
 4723:             }
 4724:         }
 4725:         return;
 4726:     }
 4727: }
 4728: 
 4729: sub letter_to_digits {
 4730:     my %lettdig = (
 4731:                     A => 1,
 4732:                     B => 2,
 4733:                     C => 3,
 4734:                     D => 4,
 4735:                     E => 5,
 4736:                     F => 6,
 4737:                     G => 7,
 4738:                     H => 8,
 4739:                     I => 9,
 4740:                     J => 0,
 4741:                   );
 4742:     return %lettdig;
 4743: }
 4744: 
 4745: sub get_scantron_config {
 4746:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4747:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4748:     my %config;
 4749:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4750:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4751:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4752:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4753:         chomp($line);
 4754:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4755:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4756:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4757:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4758:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4759:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4760:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4761:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4762:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4763:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4764:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4765:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4766:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4767:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4768:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4769:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4770:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4771:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4772:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4773:         last;
 4774:     }
 4775:     return %config;
 4776: }
 4777: 
 4778: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4779:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4780:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4781:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4782:     }
 4783:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4784:     my $gottab = 0;
 4785:     my @lines;
 4786:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4787:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4788:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4789:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4790:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4791:                 $gottab = 1;
 4792:             }
 4793:         }
 4794:     }
 4795:     if (!$gottab) {
 4796:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4797:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4798:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4799:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4800:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4801:             $gottab = 1;
 4802:         }
 4803:     }
 4804:     if (!$gottab) {
 4805:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4806:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4807:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4808:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4809:                 close($fh);
 4810:             }
 4811:         } else {
 4812:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4813:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4814:                 close($fh);
 4815:             }
 4816:         }
 4817:     }
 4818:     return @lines;
 4819: }
 4820: 
 4821: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4822:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4823:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4824:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4825: }
 4826: 
 4827: sub removeuserfile {
 4828:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4829:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4830:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4831:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4832:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4833:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4834:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4835: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4836:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4837:             my $sqlresult = 
 4838:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4839:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4840:                                         'delete');
 4841:         }
 4842:     }
 4843:     return $result;
 4844: }
 4845: 
 4846: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4847:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4848:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4849:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4850: }
 4851: 
 4852: sub renameuserfile {
 4853:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4854:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4855:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4856:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4857:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4858:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4859:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4860:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4861:             my $metaresult = 
 4862:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4863: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4864:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4865:             my $sqlresult = 
 4866:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4867:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4868:                                         'delete');
 4869:         }
 4870:     }
 4871:     return $result;
 4872: }
 4873: 
 4874: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4875: 
 4876: sub log {
 4877:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4878:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4879: }
 4880: 
 4881: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4882: #
 4883: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4884: #
 4885: 
 4886: sub flushcourselogs {
 4887:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4888: #
 4889: # course logs
 4890: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4891: # for data mining purposes
 4892: #
 4893: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4894: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4895: #
 4896:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4897:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4898:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4899: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4900: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4901: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4902:         } else {
 4903:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4904:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4905:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4906:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4907:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4908:             }
 4909:         }
 4910:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4911:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4912:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4913:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4914:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4915:         };
 4916:     }
 4917: #
 4918: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4919: # Is used in pickcourse
 4920: #
 4921:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4922:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4923:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4924:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4925:     }
 4926: #
 4927: # File accesses
 4928: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4929: #
 4930:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4931:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4932:             my ($dom,$name);
 4933:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4934: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4935:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4936:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4937:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4938:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4939:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4940:             }
 4941:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4942:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4943:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4944:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4945:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4946:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4947:             }
 4948:         } else {
 4949:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4950:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4951:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4952:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4953:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4954:             }
 4955:         }
 4956:     }
 4957: #
 4958: # Roles
 4959: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4960: #
 4961:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4962:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4963: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4964:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4965:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4966:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4967: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4968:         }
 4969:     }
 4970: #
 4971: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4972: #
 4973:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4974:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4975:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4976:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4977:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4978:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4979:         } else {
 4980:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4981:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4982:         }
 4983:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4984:     }
 4985:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4986: 	my %servers;
 4987: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4988: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4989: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4990: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4991: 	} else { 
 4992: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4993: 	}
 4994: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4995: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4996: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4997: 		last;
 4998: 	    } else {  
 4999: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 5000: 	    }
 5001:         }
 5002:     }
 5003:     $dumpcount++;
 5004: }
 5005: 
 5006: sub courselog {
 5007:     my $what=shift;
 5008:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 5009:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5010:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5011:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5012:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5013:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5014:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5015:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 5016:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5017:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 5018:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5019:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5020:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5021:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 5022:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5023:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 5024:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5025: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 5026:     } else {
 5027: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 5028:     }
 5029:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 5030: 	&flushcourselogs();
 5031:     }
 5032: }
 5033: 
 5034: sub courseacclog {
 5035:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 5036:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5037:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5038:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 5039:         $what.=':POST';
 5040:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5041: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5042:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 5043:                 my $formitem = $1;
 5044:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 5045:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5046:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 5047:                     if ($formitem eq 'proctorpassword') {
 5048:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'=' . '*' x length($env{$key});
 5049:                     } else {
 5050:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5051:                     }
 5052:                 }
 5053:             }
 5054:         }
 5055:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 5056:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 5057:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 5058:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 5059:             $what.= ':POST';
 5060:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5061:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 5062:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 5063:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 5064:             }
 5065:         }
 5066:     }
 5067:     &courselog($what);
 5068: }
 5069: 
 5070: sub countacc {
 5071:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 5072:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 5073:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5074: #
 5075: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 5076: #
 5077:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 5078: #
 5079: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 5080: #
 5081:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 5082:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 5083: }
 5084: 
 5085: sub linklog {
 5086:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 5087:     $from=&declutter($from);
 5088:     $to=&declutter($to);
 5089:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 5090:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 5091: }
 5092: 
 5093: sub statslog {
 5094:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 5095:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 5096:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 5097:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 5098:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 5099:             'num_students' => $users,
 5100:             'part'         => $part,
 5101:             'symb'         => $symb,
 5102:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 5103:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 5104:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 5105:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 5106:     }
 5107: }
 5108:   
 5109: sub userrolelog {
 5110:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 5111:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 5112:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5113:        $userrolehash
 5114:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5115:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5116:     }
 5117:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 5118:        $userrolehash
 5119:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 5120:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5121:     }
 5122:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 5123:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5124:        $domainrolehash
 5125:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5126:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 5127:     }
 5128: }
 5129: 
 5130: sub courserolelog {
 5131:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 5132:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 5133:         my $cdom = $1;
 5134:         my $cnum = $2;
 5135:         my $sec = $3;
 5136:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5137:         my %storehash = (
 5138:                            role    => $trole,
 5139:                            start   => $tstart,
 5140:                            end     => $tend,
 5141:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 5142:                            context    => $context,
 5143:                         );
 5144:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5145:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 5146:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 5147:         } else {
 5148:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 5149:         }
 5150:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5151:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 5152:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 5153:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 5154:         }
 5155:     }
 5156:     return;
 5157: }
 5158: 
 5159: sub domainrolelog {
 5160:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5161:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 5162:         my $cdom = $1;
 5163:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 5164:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5165:         my %storehash = (
 5166:                            role    => $trole,
 5167:                            start   => $tstart,
 5168:                            end     => $tend,
 5169:                            context => $context,
 5170:                         );
 5171:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5172:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 5173:     }
 5174:     return;
 5175: 
 5176: }
 5177: 
 5178: sub coauthorrolelog {
 5179:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5180:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 5181:         my $audom = $1;
 5182:         my $auname = $2;
 5183:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5184:         my %storehash = (
 5185:                            role    => $trole,
 5186:                            start   => $tstart,
 5187:                            end     => $tend,
 5188:                            context => $context,
 5189:                         );
 5190:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5191:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 5192:     }
 5193:     return;
 5194: }
 5195: 
 5196: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 5197:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 5198:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 5199:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 5200:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 5201:     my %nothide=();
 5202:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5203:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5204: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 5205:         } else {
 5206:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 5207:         }
 5208:     }
 5209:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 5210:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 5211:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 5212:     }
 5213:     my %returnhash=();
 5214:     my %dumphash=
 5215:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 5216:     my $now=time;
 5217:     my %privileged;
 5218:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5219: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5220:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5221:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 5222:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 5223:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 5224: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 5225:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 5226:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 5227: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 5228:         if ($codes) {
 5229:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 5230:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 5231:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5232:             } else {
 5233:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5234:             }
 5235:         } else {
 5236:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 5237:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 5238:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 5239: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5240:             } else {
 5241:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5242:             }
 5243:         }
 5244:     }
 5245:     return %returnhash;
 5246: }
 5247: 
 5248: sub get_my_roles {
 5249:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 5250:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5251:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5252:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 5253:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5254:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 5255:     } else {
 5256:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 5257:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5258:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 5259:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5260:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5261:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 5262:                 } else {
 5263:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 5264:                 }
 5265:             }
 5266:         }
 5267:     }
 5268:     my %returnhash=();
 5269:     my $now=time;
 5270:     my %privileged;
 5271:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5272:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 5273:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5274:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 5275: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5276:         } else {
 5277:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5278:         }
 5279:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5280:         my $status = 'active';
 5281:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 5282:             $status = 'previous';
 5283:         } 
 5284:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 5285:             $status = 'future';
 5286:         }
 5287:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5288:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 5289:                 next;
 5290:             } 
 5291:         } else {
 5292:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 5293:                 next;
 5294:             }
 5295:         }
 5296:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 5297:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5298:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 5299:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 5300:         } else {
 5301:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 5302:         }
 5303:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5304:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 5305:                 next;
 5306:             }
 5307:         }
 5308:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5309:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5310:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5311:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5312:                         next;
 5313:                     }
 5314:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5315:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5316:                         next;
 5317:                     }
 5318:                 } else {
 5319:                     next;
 5320:                 }
 5321:             }
 5322:         }
 5323:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5324:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 5325:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5326:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 5327:             } else {
 5328:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 5329:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5330:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 5331:                 }
 5332:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 5333:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 5334:                         next;
 5335:                     }
 5336:                 }
 5337:             }
 5338:         }
 5339:         if ($withsec) {
 5340:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 5341:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 5342:         } else {
 5343:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 5344:         }
 5345:     }
 5346:     return %returnhash;
 5347: }
 5348: 
 5349: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 5350:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5351:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 5352:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 5353:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 5354:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5355:         my $count = 0;
 5356:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 5357:         my %ordered;
 5358:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 5359:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 5360:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5361:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 5362:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 5363:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 5364:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 5365:             }
 5366:             if ($order eq '') {
 5367:                 $order = $count;
 5368:             }
 5369:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 5370:             if ($desc ne '') {
 5371:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 5372:             } else {
 5373:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 5374:             }
 5375:             $count++;
 5376:         }
 5377:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 5378:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 5379:         }
 5380:     }
 5381:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 5382: }
 5383: 
 5384: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 5385:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 5386:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 5387:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5388:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5389:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5390:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5391:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 5392:         $cdom = $1;
 5393:         $cnum = $2;
 5394:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 5395:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 5396:     }
 5397:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 5398:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5399:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 5400:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 5401:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 5402:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5403:         }
 5404:     }
 5405:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5406:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5407:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5408:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5409:             if (!$update) {
 5410:                 $update = $then;
 5411:             }
 5412:             my @liveroles;
 5413:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5414:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5415:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5416:                     my $limit = $update;
 5417:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5418:                         $limit = $then;
 5419:                     }
 5420:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5421:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5422:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5423:                     if ($activerole) {
 5424:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5425:                     }
 5426:                 }
 5427:             }
 5428:             if (@liveroles) {
 5429:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5430:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5431:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5432:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5433:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5434:                             my %settings;
 5435:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5436:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5437:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5438:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5439:                                     }
 5440:                                 }
 5441:                             } else {
 5442:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5443:                             }
 5444:                             my %setincrs;
 5445:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5446:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5447:                             }
 5448:                             my @statuses;
 5449:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5450:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5451:                             }
 5452:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5453:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5454:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5455:                             }
 5456:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5457:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5458:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5459:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5460:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5461:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5462:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5463:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5464:                                     }
 5465:                                 } else {
 5466:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5467:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5468:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5469:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5470:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5471:                                             }
 5472:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5473:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5474:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5475:                                             }
 5476:                                         }
 5477:                                     }
 5478:                                 }
 5479:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5480:                                     next;
 5481:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5482:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5483:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5484:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5485:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5486:                                     } else {
 5487:                                         next;
 5488:                                     }
 5489:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5490:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5491:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5492:                                     } else {
 5493:                                         next;
 5494:                                     }
 5495:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5496:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5497:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5498:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5499:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5500:                                             }
 5501:                                         } else {
 5502:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5503:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5504:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5505:                                                     last;
 5506:                                                 }
 5507:                                             }
 5508:                                         }
 5509:                                     }
 5510:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5511:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5512:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5513:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5514:                                         }
 5515:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5516:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5517:                                     }
 5518:                                 }
 5519:                             }
 5520:                         }
 5521:                     }
 5522:                 }
 5523:             }
 5524:         }
 5525:     }
 5526:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5527:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5528:             my %desc;
 5529:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5530:             $description = \%desc;
 5531:         } else {
 5532:             $description = {};
 5533:         }
 5534:     }
 5535:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5536: }
 5537: 
 5538: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5539: #
 5540: #
 5541: 
 5542: sub postannounce {
 5543:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5544:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5545:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5546:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5547: }
 5548: 
 5549: sub getannounce {
 5550: 
 5551:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5552: 	my $announcement='';
 5553: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5554: 	close($fh);
 5555: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5556: 	    return 
 5557:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5558:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5559: 	} else {
 5560: 	    return '';
 5561: 	}
 5562:     } else {
 5563: 	return '';
 5564:     }
 5565: }
 5566: 
 5567: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5568: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5569: #
 5570: 
 5571: sub courseidput {
 5572:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5573:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5574:     my $outcome;
 5575:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5576:         my $cids = '';
 5577:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5578:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5579:         }
 5580:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5581:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5582:                           $coursehome);       
 5583:     } else {
 5584:         my $items = '';
 5585:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5586:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5587:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5588:         }
 5589:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5590:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5591:                           $coursehome);
 5592:     }
 5593:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5594:         my $what;
 5595:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5596:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5597:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5598:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5599:             }
 5600:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5601:         }
 5602:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5603:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5604:     } else {
 5605:         return $outcome;
 5606:     }
 5607: }
 5608: 
 5609: sub courseiddump {
 5610:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5611:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5612:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5613:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5614:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5615:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5616:     my %returnhash;
 5617:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5618:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5619:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5620:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5621: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5622: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5623: 
 5624: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5625: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5626:                 my $rep;
 5627:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 5628:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5629:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5630:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5631:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5632:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5633:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5634:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5635:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5636:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5637:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5638:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5639:                 } else {
 5640:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5641:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5642:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5643:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5644:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5645:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5646:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5647:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5648:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5649:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5650:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5651:                 }
 5652:                      
 5653:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5654:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5655:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5656:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5657:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5658:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5659:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5660:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5661:                     } else {
 5662:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5663:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5664:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5665:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5666:                         }
 5667:                     }
 5668:                 }
 5669:             }
 5670:         }
 5671:     }
 5672:     return %returnhash;
 5673: }
 5674: 
 5675: sub courselastaccess {
 5676:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5677:     my %returnhash;
 5678:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5679:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5680:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5681:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5682:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5683:         }
 5684:     } else {
 5685:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5686:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5687:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5688:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5689:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5690:             } 
 5691:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5692:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5693:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5694:             }
 5695:         }
 5696:     }
 5697:     return %returnhash;
 5698: }
 5699: 
 5700: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5701:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5702:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5703:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5704:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5705:                  $rep eq '') {
 5706:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5707:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5708:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5709:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5710:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5711:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5712:             }
 5713:         }
 5714:     }
 5715:     return;
 5716: }
 5717: 
 5718: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5719: 
 5720: sub dcmailput {
 5721:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5722:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5723:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5724:        &escape($message),$server);
 5725:     return $status;
 5726: }
 5727: 
 5728: sub dcmaildump {
 5729:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5730:     my %returnhash=();
 5731: 
 5732:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5733:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5734:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5735: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5736: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5737: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5738:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5739:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5740:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5741:             }
 5742:         }
 5743:     }
 5744:     return %returnhash;
 5745: }
 5746: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5747: 
 5748: sub get_domain_roles {
 5749:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5750:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5751:         $startdate = '.';
 5752:     }
 5753:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5754:         $enddate = '.';
 5755:     }
 5756:     my $rolelist;
 5757:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5758:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5759:     }
 5760:     my %personnel = ();
 5761: 
 5762:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5763:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5764: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5765: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5766: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5767: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5768: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5769: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5770: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5771: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5772: 	    }
 5773: 	}
 5774:     }
 5775:     return %personnel;
 5776: }
 5777: 
 5778: sub get_active_domroles {
 5779:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5780:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5781:     my $now = time;
 5782:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5783:     my %domroles;
 5784:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5785:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5786:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5787:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5788:         }
 5789:     }
 5790:     return %domroles;
 5791: }
 5792: 
 5793: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5794: 
 5795: {
 5796: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5797: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5798: # 
 5799: # The user for whom we cache
 5800: my $cachedkey='';
 5801: # The cached times for this user
 5802: my %cachedtimes=();
 5803: # When this was last done
 5804: my $cachedtime='';
 5805: 
 5806: sub load_all_first_access {
 5807:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5808:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5809:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5810:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5811:         return;
 5812:     }
 5813:     $cachedtime=time;
 5814:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5815:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5816: }
 5817: 
 5818: sub get_first_access {
 5819:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5820:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5821:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5822:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5823:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5824:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5825: 	$res='course';
 5826:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5827: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5828:     } else {
 5829: 	$res=$symb;
 5830:     }
 5831:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5832:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5833: }
 5834: 
 5835: sub set_first_access {
 5836:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5837:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5838:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5839:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5840: 	$res='course';
 5841:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5842: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5843:     } else {
 5844: 	$res=$symb;
 5845:     }
 5846:     $cachedkey='';
 5847:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5848:     if ($firstaccess) {
 5849:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 5850:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 5851:                  "in $courseid");
 5852:         return 'already_set';
 5853:     } else {
 5854:         my $start = time;
 5855: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5856:                           $udom,$uname);
 5857:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5858:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5859:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5860:             &appenv(
 5861:                      {
 5862:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5863:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5864:                      }
 5865:                   );
 5866:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5867:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5868:             }
 5869:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 5870:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 5871:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 5872:         }
 5873:         return $putres;
 5874:     }
 5875:     return 'already_set';
 5876: }
 5877: }
 5878: 
 5879: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5880: 
 5881: sub expirespread {
 5882:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5883:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5884:     if ($cid) {
 5885:        my $now=time;
 5886:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5887:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5888:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5889: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5890:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5891:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5892:     }
 5893:     return 'ok';
 5894: }
 5895: 
 5896: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5897: 
 5898: sub devalidate {
 5899:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5900:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5901:     if ($cid) {
 5902:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5903:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5904:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5905:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5906: 	# - current conditional state info
 5907: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5908:         my $status=
 5909: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5910: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5911: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5912: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5913: 		.' '.
 5914: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5915: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5916:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5917:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5918:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5919: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5920:         }
 5921: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5922:     }
 5923: }
 5924: 
 5925: sub get_scalar {
 5926:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5927:     my $value;
 5928:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5929: 	$value = $1;
 5930:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5931: 	$value = $1;
 5932:     }
 5933:     return &unescape($value);
 5934: }
 5935: 
 5936: sub array2str {
 5937:   my (@array) = @_;
 5938:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5939:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5940:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5941:   return $result;
 5942: }
 5943: 
 5944: sub arrayref2str {
 5945:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5946:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5947:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5948:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5949:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5950:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5951:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5952:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5953:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5954:     } else {
 5955:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5956:     }
 5957:   }
 5958:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5959:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5960:   return $result;
 5961: }
 5962: 
 5963: sub hash2str {
 5964:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5965:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5966:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5967:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5968:   return $result;
 5969: }
 5970: 
 5971: sub hashref2str {
 5972:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5973:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5974:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5975:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5976:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5977:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5978:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5979:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5980:       $result.='=';
 5981:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5982:     } else {
 5983: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5984:     }
 5985: 
 5986:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5987:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5988:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5989:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5990:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5991:        $result.='&';
 5992:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5993:     } else {
 5994:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5995:     }
 5996:   }
 5997:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5998:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5999:   return $result;
 6000: }
 6001: 
 6002: sub str2hash {
 6003:     my ($string)=@_;
 6004:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6005:     return %$hash;
 6006: }
 6007: 
 6008: sub str2hashref {
 6009:   my ($string) = @_;
 6010: 
 6011:   my %hash;
 6012: 
 6013:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6014:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6015: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 6016:       }
 6017:       return (\%hash, $string);
 6018:   }
 6019: 
 6020:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 6021: 
 6022:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 6023:       #key
 6024:       my $key='';
 6025:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6026:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6027:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 6028:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6029:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6030:           }
 6031:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6032:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6033:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6034:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6035:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6036:           }
 6037:       } else {
 6038:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 6039: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 6040:       }
 6041:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 6042: 
 6043:       #value
 6044:       my $value='';
 6045:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6046:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6047:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6048:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6049:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6050:           }
 6051:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6052:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6053:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6054:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6055:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6056:           }
 6057:       } else {
 6058: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6059:       }
 6060:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6061: 
 6062:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 6063:   }
 6064: 
 6065:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 6066: 
 6067:   return (\%hash, $string);
 6068: }
 6069: 
 6070: sub str2array {
 6071:     my ($string)=@_;
 6072:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6073:     return @$array;
 6074: }
 6075: 
 6076: sub str2arrayref {
 6077:   my ($string) = @_;
 6078:   my @array;
 6079: 
 6080:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6081:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6082: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 6083:       }
 6084:       return (\@array, $string);
 6085:   }
 6086: 
 6087:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 6088: 
 6089:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6090:       my $value='';
 6091:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6092:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6093:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6094:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6095:               return (\@array, $string);
 6096:           }
 6097:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6098:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6099:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6100:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6101:               return (\@array, $string);
 6102:           }
 6103:       } else {
 6104: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6105:       }
 6106:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6107: 
 6108:       push(@array, $value);
 6109:   }
 6110: 
 6111:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 6112: 
 6113:   return (\@array, $string);
 6114: }
 6115: 
 6116: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 6117: 
 6118: sub tmpreset {
 6119:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6120:   if (!$symb) {
 6121:     $symb=&symbread();
 6122:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6123:   }
 6124:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6125: 
 6126:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6127:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6128:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6129: 
 6130:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6131:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6132:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6133:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6134:   }
 6135:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6136:   my %hash;
 6137:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6138: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6139: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6140:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 6141:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 6142: 	delete($hash{$key});
 6143:       }
 6144:     }
 6145:   }
 6146: }
 6147: 
 6148: sub tmpstore {
 6149:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6150: 
 6151:   if (!$symb) {
 6152:     $symb=&symbread();
 6153:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6154:   }
 6155:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6156: 
 6157:   if (!$namespace) {
 6158:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 6159:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 6160:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6161:     #if (!$namespace) {
 6162:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 6163:     #}
 6164:   }
 6165:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6166:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6167:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6168:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6169:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6170:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6171:   }
 6172:   my $now=time;
 6173:   my %hash;
 6174:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6175:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6176: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6177: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6178:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 6179:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6180:     my $allkeys=''; 
 6181:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6182:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 6183:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 6184:     }
 6185:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 6186:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 6187:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 6188:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 6189:       return 'ok';
 6190:     } else {
 6191:       return "error:$!";
 6192:     }
 6193:   } else {
 6194:     return "error:$!";
 6195:   }
 6196: }
 6197: 
 6198: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 6199: 
 6200: sub tmprestore {
 6201:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6202: 
 6203:   if (!$symb) {
 6204:     $symb=&symbread();
 6205:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6206:   }
 6207:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6208: 
 6209:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6210: 
 6211:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6212:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6213:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6214:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6215:   }
 6216:   my %returnhash;
 6217:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6218:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6219:   my %hash;
 6220:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6221:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6222: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6223: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6224:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6225:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 6226:     my $scope;
 6227:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 6228:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 6229:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 6230:       my $key;
 6231:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 6232:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 6233: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6234: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6235:       }
 6236:     }
 6237:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 6238:       return "error:$!";
 6239:     }
 6240:   } else {
 6241:     return "error:$!";
 6242:   }
 6243:   return %returnhash;
 6244: }
 6245: 
 6246: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 6247: 
 6248: sub store {
 6249:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6250:     my $home='';
 6251: 
 6252:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6253: 
 6254:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6255:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6256: 
 6257:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6258:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6259: 
 6260:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6261: 
 6262:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6263:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6264:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6265:           return ''; 
 6266:        } 
 6267:     }
 6268:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6269: 
 6270:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6271:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6272: 
 6273:     my $namevalue='';
 6274:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6275:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6276:     }
 6277:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6278:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 6279:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6280: }
 6281: 
 6282: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 6283: 
 6284: sub cstore {
 6285:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6286:     my $home='';
 6287: 
 6288:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6289: 
 6290:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6291:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6292: 
 6293:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6294:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6295: 
 6296:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6297: 
 6298:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6299:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6300:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6301:           return ''; 
 6302:        } 
 6303:     }
 6304:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6305: 
 6306:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6307:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6308: 
 6309:     my $namevalue='';
 6310:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6311:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6312:     }
 6313:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6314:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6315:     return critical
 6316:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6317: }
 6318: 
 6319: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6320: 
 6321: sub restore {
 6322:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6323:     my $home='';
 6324: 
 6325:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6326: 
 6327:     if (!$symb) {
 6328:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6329:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6330:     } else {
 6331:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6332:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6333:         }
 6334:     }
 6335:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6336:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6337:           return ''; 
 6338:        } 
 6339:     }
 6340:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6341:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6342:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6343:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6344: 
 6345:     my %returnhash=();
 6346:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6347: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6348:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6349:     }
 6350:     my $version;
 6351:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6352:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6353:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6354:        }
 6355:     }
 6356:     return %returnhash;
 6357: }
 6358: 
 6359: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6360: #
 6361: #  
 6362: 
 6363: sub coursedescription {
 6364:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6365:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6366:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6367:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6368:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6369:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6370:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6371:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6372:     my %envhash=();
 6373:     my %returnhash=();
 6374:     
 6375:     my $expiretime=600;
 6376:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6377: 	$expiretime=120;
 6378:     }
 6379: 
 6380:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6381:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6382: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6383: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6384: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6385: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6386: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6387: 	}
 6388: 	return %returnhash;
 6389:     }
 6390: 
 6391:     # get the data again
 6392: 
 6393:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6394: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6395:     }
 6396: 
 6397:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6398:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6399:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6400: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6401: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6402: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6403: 	   }
 6404:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6405: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6406: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6407:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6408:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6409:            }
 6410:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6411:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6412:            }
 6413:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6414:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6415: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6416:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6417:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6418:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6419:        }
 6420:     }
 6421:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6422: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6423:     }
 6424:     return %returnhash;
 6425: }
 6426: 
 6427: sub update_released_required {
 6428:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6429:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6430:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6431:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6432:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6433:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6434:     }
 6435:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6436:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6437:         my $needsupdate;
 6438:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6439:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6440:         } else {
 6441:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6442:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6443:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6444:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6445:             }
 6446:         }
 6447:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6448:             my %needshash = (
 6449:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6450:                             );
 6451:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6452:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6453:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6454:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6455:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6456:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6457:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6458:                 }
 6459:             }
 6460:         }
 6461:     }
 6462:     return;
 6463: }
 6464: 
 6465: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6466: 
 6467: sub privileged {
 6468:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6469:     my $now = time;
 6470:     my $roles;
 6471:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6472:         $roles = $possroles; 
 6473:     } else {
 6474:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6475:     }
 6476:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6477:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6478:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6479:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6480:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6481:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6482:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6483:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6484:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6485:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6486:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6487:                         }
 6488:                     }
 6489:                 }
 6490:             }
 6491:         }
 6492:     } else {
 6493:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6494:         my $now = time;
 6495: 
 6496:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6497:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6498:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6499:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 6500:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6501:             }
 6502:         }
 6503:     }
 6504:     return 0;
 6505: }
 6506: 
 6507: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6508:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6509:     my %privileged = ();
 6510:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6511:     my $now = time;
 6512:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6513:         return %privileged;
 6514:     }
 6515:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6516:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6517:         my $needroles;
 6518:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6519:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6520:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6521:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6522:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6523:                 }
 6524:             } else {
 6525:                 $needroles = 1;
 6526:             }
 6527:         }
 6528:         if ($needroles) {
 6529:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6530:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6531:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6532:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6533:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6534:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6535:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6536:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6537:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 6538:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6539:                     }
 6540:                 }
 6541:             }
 6542:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6543:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6544:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6545:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6546:                     } else {
 6547:                         my %hash = ();
 6548:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6549:                     }
 6550:                 }
 6551:             }
 6552:         }
 6553:     }
 6554:     return %privileged;
 6555: }
 6556: 
 6557: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6558: 
 6559: sub rolesinit {
 6560:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6561:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6562:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6563: 
 6564:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6565:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6566:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6567:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6568:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6569:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6570:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6571: 
 6572:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6573:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6574:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6575:     }
 6576: 
 6577:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6578:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6579:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6580:     }
 6581: 
 6582:     my %allroles=();
 6583:     my %allgroups=();
 6584: 
 6585:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6586:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6587:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6588: 
 6589:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6590: 
 6591:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6592:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6593:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6594:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6595:                 $trole = $1;
 6596:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6597:             } else {
 6598:                 $trole = $role;
 6599:             }
 6600:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6601:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6602:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6603:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6604:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6605:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6606:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6607:         } else {
 6608:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6609:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6610:         }
 6611: 
 6612:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6613:                  $username);
 6614:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6615: 
 6616:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6617:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6618:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6619: 
 6620:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6621: 
 6622:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6623:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6624: 
 6625:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6626:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6627:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6628:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6629:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6630:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6631:             next;
 6632:         } else {
 6633:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6634:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6635:         }
 6636: 
 6637:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6638:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6639:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6640:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6641:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6642:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6643:                 }
 6644:             }
 6645:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6646:         }
 6647:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6648:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6649:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6650:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6651:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6652:                 }
 6653:             }
 6654:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6655:         }
 6656:     }
 6657: 
 6658:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6659:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6660:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6661:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6662: 
 6663:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6664: }
 6665: 
 6666: sub set_arearole {
 6667:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6668:     unless ($nolog) {
 6669: # log the associated role with the area
 6670:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6671:     }
 6672:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6673: }
 6674: 
 6675: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6676:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6677:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6678:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6679:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6680:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6681:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6682:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6683:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6684:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6685:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6686:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6687:                 }
 6688:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6689:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6690:             }
 6691:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6692:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6693:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6694:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6695:                 }
 6696:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6697:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6698:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6699:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6700:                     }
 6701:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6702:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6703:                 }
 6704:             }
 6705:         }
 6706:     }
 6707: }
 6708: 
 6709: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6710:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6711:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6712:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6713:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6714:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6715:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6716:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6717:         }
 6718:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6719:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6720:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6721:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6722:         }
 6723:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6724:              next if ($item eq '');
 6725:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6726:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6727:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6728:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6729:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6730:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6731:                      } else {
 6732:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6733:                      }
 6734:                  }
 6735:              }
 6736:          }
 6737:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6738:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6739:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6740:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6741:                  }
 6742:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6743:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6744:              }
 6745:          }
 6746:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6747:      }
 6748:      return $coursepriv;
 6749: }
 6750: 
 6751: sub group_roleprivs {
 6752:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6753:     my $access = 1;
 6754:     my $now = time;
 6755:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6756:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6757:     if ($access) {
 6758:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6759:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6760:     }
 6761: }
 6762: 
 6763: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6764:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6765:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6766:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6767:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6768:     }
 6769:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6770:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6771:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6772:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6773:         }
 6774:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6775:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6776:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6777:         }
 6778:     }
 6779: }
 6780: 
 6781: sub set_userprivs {
 6782:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6783:     my $author=0;
 6784:     my $adv=0;
 6785:     my $rar=0;
 6786:     my %grouproles = ();
 6787:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6788:         my @groupkeys; 
 6789:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6790:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6791:         }
 6792:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6793:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6794:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6795:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6796:                 }
 6797:             }
 6798:         }
 6799:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6800:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6801:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6802:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6803:                     $trole = $1;
 6804:                     $area = $2;
 6805:                     $sec = $3;
 6806:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6807:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6808:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6809:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6810:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6811:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6812:                         }
 6813:                     }
 6814:                 }
 6815:             }
 6816:         }
 6817:     }
 6818:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6819:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6820:     }
 6821:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6822:         my %thesepriv;
 6823:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6824:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6825:             if ($item ne '') {
 6826:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6827:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6828:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6829:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6830:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6831:                 }
 6832:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6833:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6834:             }
 6835:         }
 6836:         my $thesestr='';
 6837:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6838: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6839: 	}
 6840:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6841:     }
 6842:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6843: }
 6844: 
 6845: sub role_status {
 6846:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6847:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6848:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6849:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6850:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6851:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6852:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6853:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6854:             $$tstatus='is';
 6855:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6856:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6857:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6858:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6859:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6860:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6861:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6862:                             my %userroles = (
 6863:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6864:                             );
 6865:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6866:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6867:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6868:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6869:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6870:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6871:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6872:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6873:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6874:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6875:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6876:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6877:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6878:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6879:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6880:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6881:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6882:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6883:                             } else {
 6884:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6885:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6886:                             }
 6887:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6888:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6889:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6890:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6891:                         }
 6892:                     }
 6893:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6894:                 }
 6895:             }
 6896:             if ($$tend) {
 6897:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6898:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6899:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6900:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6901:                 }
 6902:             }
 6903:         }
 6904:     }
 6905: }
 6906: 
 6907: sub get_groups_roles {
 6908:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6909:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6910:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6911:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6912:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6913:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6914:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6915:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6916:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6917:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6918:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6919:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6920:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6921:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6922:                         }
 6923:                     } else {
 6924:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6925:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6926:                         }
 6927:                     }
 6928:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6929:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6930:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6931:                     }
 6932:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6933:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6934:                 }
 6935:             }
 6936:         }
 6937:     }
 6938:     return;
 6939: }
 6940: 
 6941: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6942:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6943:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6944:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6945:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6946:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6947:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6948:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6949:     }
 6950:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6951:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6952:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6953:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6954:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6955:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6956:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6957:             }
 6958:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6959:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6960:         }
 6961:     }
 6962:     return;
 6963: }
 6964: 
 6965: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6966:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6967:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6968:     if ($sec) {
 6969:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6970:     } 
 6971:     my $setprivs;
 6972:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6973:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6974:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6975:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6976:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6977:             $setprivs = 1;
 6978:         }
 6979:     } else {
 6980:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6981:         $setprivs = 1;
 6982:     }
 6983:     return $setprivs;
 6984: }
 6985: 
 6986: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6987: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6988:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6989:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6990:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6991:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6992:     }
 6993:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6994:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6995:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6996:     my %rolehash = ();
 6997:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6998:         my $rolename = $1;
 6999:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 7000:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 7001:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7002:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 7003:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 7004:             }
 7005:         }
 7006:     } else {
 7007:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 7008:     }
 7009:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 7010:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 7011:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 7012:     unless (($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) ||
 7013:             ($caller eq 'tiny')) {
 7014:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 7015:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 7016:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 7017:                  }
 7018:                );
 7019:         my $tadv=0;
 7020:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 7021:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 7022:     }
 7023: }
 7024: 
 7025: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 7026: 
 7027: sub get {
 7028:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7029:    my $items='';
 7030:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7031:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7032:    }
 7033:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7034:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7035:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7036:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7037: 
 7038:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7039:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7040:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7041:      return @pairs;
 7042:    }
 7043:    my %returnhash=();
 7044:    my $i=0;
 7045:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7046:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7047:       $i++;
 7048:    }
 7049:    return %returnhash;
 7050: }
 7051: 
 7052: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 7053: 
 7054: sub del {
 7055:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7056:    my $items='';
 7057:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7058:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7059:    }
 7060: 
 7061:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7062:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7063:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7064:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7065:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7066: }
 7067: 
 7068: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 7069: 
 7070: sub unserialize {
 7071:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 7072: 
 7073:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 7074: 
 7075:     my %returnhash=();
 7076: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7077: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 7078: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7079: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 7080: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7081: 	}
 7082:     #return %returnhash;
 7083:     return \%returnhash;
 7084: }        
 7085: 
 7086: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 7087: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 7088: sub dump {
 7089:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 7090:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7091:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7092:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7093: 
 7094:     if ($regexp) {
 7095:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 7096:     } else {
 7097:         $regexp='.';
 7098:     }
 7099:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7100:         # user is hosted on this machine
 7101:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 7102:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 7103:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 7104:     }
 7105:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7106:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7107:     my %returnhash=();
 7108:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 7109: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 7110: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 7111:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7112:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 7113: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7114: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7115: 	}
 7116:     }
 7117:     return %returnhash;
 7118: }
 7119: 
 7120: 
 7121: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 7122: 
 7123: sub dumpstore {
 7124:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 7125:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 7126:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 7127:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 7128: }
 7129: 
 7130: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 7131: 
 7132: sub getkeys {
 7133:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7134:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7135:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7136:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7137:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 7138:    my @keyarray=();
 7139:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7140:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7141:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 7142:    }
 7143:    return @keyarray;
 7144: }
 7145: 
 7146: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 7147: sub currentdump {
 7148:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 7149:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 7150:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 7151:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 7152:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 7153:    my $rep;
 7154: 
 7155:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7156:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 7157:                    $courseid)));
 7158:    } else {
 7159:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 7160:    }
 7161: 
 7162:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7163:    #
 7164:    my %returnhash=();
 7165:    #
 7166:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7167:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 7168:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 7169:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 7170:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7171:        my %hash = @tmp;
 7172:        @tmp=();
 7173:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 7174:    } else {
 7175:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7176:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 7177:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 7178:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7179:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 7180:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 7181:        }
 7182:    }
 7183:    return %returnhash;
 7184: }
 7185: 
 7186: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 7187:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 7188:     my %returnhash;
 7189:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 7190:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 7191:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 7192:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 7193:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7194: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 7195: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 7196:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 7197:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 7198:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 7199:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 7200:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 7201:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 7202:     }
 7203:     #
 7204:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 7205:     # the version of the parameter.
 7206:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 7207:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 7208:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 7209:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 7210:         }
 7211:     }
 7212:     return \%returnhash;
 7213: }
 7214: 
 7215: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 7216: 
 7217: sub cinc {
 7218:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 7219: }
 7220: 
 7221: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 7222: 
 7223: sub inc {
 7224:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 7225:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7226:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7227:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7228:     my $items='';
 7229:     if (! ref($store)) {
 7230:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 7231:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 7232:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 7233:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 7234:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7235:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 7236:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 7237:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 7238:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 7239:         }
 7240:     }
 7241:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7242:     if ($critical) {
 7243: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7244:     } else {
 7245: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7246:     }
 7247: }
 7248: 
 7249: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 7250: 
 7251: sub put {
 7252:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7253:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7254:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7255:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7256:    my $items='';
 7257:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7258:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7259:    }
 7260:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7261:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7262: }
 7263: 
 7264: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 7265: 
 7266: sub newput {
 7267:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7268:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7269:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7270:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7271:    my $items='';
 7272:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7273:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7274:    }
 7275:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7276:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7277: }
 7278: 
 7279: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 7280: 
 7281: sub putstore {
 7282:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 7283:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7284:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7285:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7286:    my $items='';
 7287:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7288:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7289:    }
 7290:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7291:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 7292:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 7293:    my $reply =
 7294:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 7295: 	      $uhome);
 7296:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 7297:        my $namevalue='';
 7298:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7299:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7300:        }
 7301:        my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 7302:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ip).
 7303:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 7304:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 7305:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 7306:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 7307:    }
 7308:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7309:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 7310:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 7311: 			    $uname);
 7312:    }
 7313:    return $reply;
 7314: }
 7315: 
 7316: sub old_putstore {
 7317:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7318:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7319:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7320:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7321:     my %newstorehash;
 7322:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7323: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7324: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7325:     }
 7326:     my $items='';
 7327:     my %allitems = ();
 7328:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7329: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7330: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7331: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7332: 	}
 7333: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7334:     }
 7335:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7336: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7337: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7338:     }
 7339:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7340:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7341: }
 7342: 
 7343: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7344: 
 7345: sub cput {
 7346:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7347:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7348:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7349:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7350:    my $items='';
 7351:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7352:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7353:    }
 7354:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7355:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7356: }
 7357: 
 7358: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7359: 
 7360: sub eget {
 7361:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7362:    my $items='';
 7363:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7364:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7365:    }
 7366:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7367:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7368:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7369:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7370:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7371:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7372:    my %returnhash=();
 7373:    my $i=0;
 7374:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7375:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7376:       $i++;
 7377:    }
 7378:    return %returnhash;
 7379: }
 7380: 
 7381: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7382: sub tmpput {
 7383:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7384:     my $items='';
 7385:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7386: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7387:     }
 7388:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7389:     if (defined($context)) {
 7390:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7391:     }
 7392:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7393: }
 7394: 
 7395: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7396: sub tmpget {
 7397:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7398:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7399:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7400:     my %returnhash;
 7401:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7402:         return %returnhash;
 7403:     }
 7404:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7405: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7406: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7407:     }
 7408:     return %returnhash;
 7409: }
 7410: 
 7411: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7412: sub tmpdel {
 7413:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7414:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7415:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7416: }
 7417: 
 7418: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 7419: 
 7420: sub get_timebased_id {
 7421:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7422:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7423:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7424:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 7425:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7426:     }
 7427: 
 7428: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7429:     if ($who eq '') {
 7430:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7431:     }
 7432:     if (!$locktries) {
 7433:         $locktries = 3;
 7434:     }
 7435:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7436:         $maxtries = 10;
 7437:     }
 7438:     
 7439:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7440:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7441:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7442:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7443:         }
 7444:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7445:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7446:         }
 7447:     }
 7448: 
 7449: # construct locking item
 7450:     my $lockhash = {
 7451:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7452:                    };
 7453:     my $tries = 0;
 7454: 
 7455: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7456:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7457:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7458:         $tries ++;
 7459:         sleep 1;
 7460:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7461:     }
 7462: 
 7463: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7464:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7465:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7466:         my $id = time;
 7467:         $newid = $id;
 7468:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7469:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7470:         }
 7471:         my $idtries = 0;
 7472:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7473:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7474:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7475:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7476:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7477:             } else {
 7478:                 $newid ++;
 7479:             }
 7480:             $idtries ++;
 7481:         }
 7482:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7483:             my %new_item =  (
 7484:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7485:                             );
 7486:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7487:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7488:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7489:                 undef($newid);
 7490:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7491:             }
 7492:         } else {
 7493:              undef($newid);
 7494:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7495:         }
 7496: #  remove lock
 7497:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7498:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7499:     } else {
 7500:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7501:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7502:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7503:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7504:         }
 7505:     }
 7506:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7507: }
 7508: 
 7509: sub sixnum_code {
 7510:     my $code;
 7511:     for (0..6) {
 7512:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7513:     }
 7514:     return $code;
 7515: }
 7516: 
 7517: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7518: 
 7519: sub portfolio_access {
 7520:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7521:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7522:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7523:     if ($result) {
 7524:         my %setters;
 7525:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7526:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7527:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 7528:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7529:                 return 'B';
 7530:             }
 7531:         } else {
 7532:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7533:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7534:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7535:                 return 'B';
 7536:             }
 7537:         }
 7538:     }
 7539:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7540:        return 'F';
 7541:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7542:        return 'A';
 7543:     }
 7544:     return '';
 7545: }
 7546: 
 7547: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7548:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7549: 
 7550:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7551: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7552: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7553: 						   $file_name);
 7554: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7555:     }
 7556: 
 7557:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7558:     my $now = time;
 7559:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7560:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7561:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7562:             if ($start > $now) {
 7563:                 next;
 7564:             }
 7565:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7566:                 next;
 7567:             }
 7568:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7569:                 $public = $key;
 7570:                 last;
 7571:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7572:                 $guest = $key;
 7573:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7574:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7575:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7576:                 push(@users,$key);
 7577:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7578:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7579:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7580:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7581:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7582:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7583:             }
 7584:         }
 7585:         if ($public) {
 7586:             return 'ok';
 7587:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7588:             my $allowed;
 7589:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7590:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7591:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7592:                         $allowed = 1;
 7593:                         last; 
 7594:                     }
 7595:                 }
 7596:             }
 7597:             if ($allowed) {
 7598:                 return 'ok';
 7599:             }
 7600:         }
 7601:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7602:             if ($guest) {
 7603:                 return $guest;
 7604:             }
 7605:         } else {
 7606:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7607:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7608:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7609:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7610:                             return 'ok';
 7611:                         }
 7612:                     }
 7613:                 }
 7614:             }
 7615:             if (@users > 0) {
 7616:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7617:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7618:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7619:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7620:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7621:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7622:                                     return 'ok';
 7623:                                 }
 7624:                             }
 7625:                         }
 7626:                     } 
 7627:                 }
 7628:             }
 7629:             my %roleshash;
 7630:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7631:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7632:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7633:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7634:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7635:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7636:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7637:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7638:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7639:                             $group = $4;
 7640:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7641:                         } else {
 7642:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7643:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7644:                             } else {
 7645:                                 $sec = $4;
 7646:                             }
 7647:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7648:                         }
 7649:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7650:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7651:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7652:                             $sec = 'none';
 7653:                         } else {
 7654:                             $sec = $4;
 7655:                         }
 7656:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7657:                     }
 7658:                 }
 7659:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7660:                     return;
 7661:                 }
 7662:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7663:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7664:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7665:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7666:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7667:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7668:                         next;
 7669:                     }    
 7670:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7671:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7672:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7673:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7674:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7675:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7676:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7677:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7678:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7679:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7680:                                             return 'ok';
 7681:                                         } else {
 7682:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7683:                                                 return 'ok';
 7684:                                             }
 7685:                                         }
 7686:                                     }
 7687:                                 }
 7688:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7689:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7690:                                         return 'ok';
 7691:                                     }
 7692:                                 } else {
 7693:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7694:                                         return 'ok';
 7695:                                     } 
 7696:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7697:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7698:                                             return 'ok';
 7699:                                         }
 7700:                                     }
 7701:                                 } 
 7702:                             }
 7703:                         }
 7704:                     }
 7705:                 }
 7706:             }
 7707:             if ($guest) {
 7708:                 return $guest;
 7709:             }
 7710:         }
 7711:     }
 7712:     return;
 7713: }
 7714: 
 7715: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7716:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7717:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7718:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7719:         return 'ok';
 7720:     }
 7721:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7722:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7723:             return 'ok';
 7724:         }
 7725:     }
 7726:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7727:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7728:             return 'ok';
 7729:         }
 7730:     }
 7731:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7732:         if ($start > $now) {
 7733:             return 'ok';
 7734:         }
 7735:     }
 7736:     return; 
 7737: }
 7738: 
 7739: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7740:     my ($url) = @_;
 7741: 
 7742:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7743:     
 7744:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7745: 	$type = 1;
 7746:         $udom = $1;
 7747:         $unum = $2;
 7748:         $file_name = $3;
 7749:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7750: 	$type = 2;
 7751:         $udom = $1;
 7752:         $unum = $2;
 7753:         $group = $3;
 7754:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7755:     }
 7756:     if (wantarray) {
 7757: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7758:     }
 7759:     return $type;
 7760: }
 7761: 
 7762: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7763:     my ($url) = @_;
 7764:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7765: }
 7766: 
 7767: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7768:     my ($file) = @_;
 7769:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7770:         return 1;
 7771:     }
 7772:     return;
 7773: }
 7774: 
 7775: sub usertools_access {
 7776:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7777:     my ($access,%tools);
 7778:     if ($context eq '') {
 7779:         $context = 'tools';
 7780:     }
 7781:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7782:         %tools = (
 7783:                       official   => 1,
 7784:                       unofficial => 1,
 7785:                       community  => 1,
 7786:                       textbook   => 1,
 7787:                       placement  => 1,
 7788:                       lti        => 1,
 7789:                  );
 7790:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7791:         %tools = (
 7792:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7793:                  );
 7794:     } else {
 7795:         %tools = (
 7796:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7797:                       blog      => 1,
 7798:                       webdav    => 1,
 7799:                       portfolio => 1,
 7800:                  );
 7801:     }
 7802:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7803: 
 7804:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7805:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7806:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7807:     }
 7808: 
 7809:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7810:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7811:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7812:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7813:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7814:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7815:             } else {
 7816:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7817:             }
 7818:         }
 7819:     }
 7820: 
 7821:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7822:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7823:         $envkey = $context; 
 7824:     } else {
 7825:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7826:     }
 7827: 
 7828:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7829:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7830:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7831:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7832:     } else {
 7833:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7834:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7835:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7836:         } else {
 7837:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7838:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7839:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7840:         }
 7841:     }
 7842: 
 7843:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7844:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7845:             $access = 1;
 7846:         } else {
 7847:             $access = 0;
 7848:         }
 7849:         return $access;
 7850:     }
 7851: 
 7852:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7853:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7854:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7855:     } else {
 7856:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7857:     }
 7858:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7859:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7860:     } else {
 7861:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7862:     }
 7863:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7864:         if ($is_adv) {
 7865:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7866:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7867:                     $access = 1;
 7868:                 } else {
 7869:                     $access = 0;
 7870:                 }
 7871:                 return $access;
 7872:             }
 7873:         }
 7874:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7875:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7876:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7877:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7878:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7879:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7880:                     } else {
 7881:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7882:                     }
 7883:                 }
 7884:             }
 7885:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7886:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7887:                     $access = 1;
 7888:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7889:                     $access = 0; 
 7890:                 }
 7891:                 return $access;
 7892:             }
 7893:         } else {
 7894:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7895:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7896:                     $access = 1;
 7897:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7898:                     $access = 0;
 7899:                 }
 7900:                 return $access;
 7901:             }
 7902:         }
 7903:     } else {
 7904:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7905:             $access = 1;
 7906:         } else {
 7907:             $access = 0;
 7908:         }
 7909:         return $access;
 7910:     }
 7911: }
 7912: 
 7913: sub is_course_owner {
 7914:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7915:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7916:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7917:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7918:     }
 7919:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7920:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7921:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7922:                 return 1;
 7923:             } else {
 7924:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7925:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7926:                     return 1;
 7927:                 }
 7928:             }
 7929:         }
 7930:     }
 7931:     return;
 7932: }
 7933: 
 7934: sub is_advanced_user {
 7935:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7936:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7937:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7938:             if (wantarray) {
 7939:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7940:             } else {
 7941:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7942:             }
 7943:         }
 7944:     }
 7945:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7946:     my %allroles;
 7947:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7948:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7949:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7950:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7951:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7952:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7953:         }
 7954:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7955:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7956:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7957:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7958:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7959:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7960:             }
 7961:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7962:                 $is_author = 1;
 7963:             }
 7964:         }
 7965:     }
 7966:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7967:         last if ($is_adv);
 7968:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7969:             if ($item ne '') {
 7970:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7971:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7972:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7973:                     last;
 7974:                 }
 7975:             }
 7976:         }
 7977:     }
 7978:     if (wantarray) {
 7979:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7980:     }
 7981:     return $is_adv;
 7982: }
 7983: 
 7984: sub check_can_request {
 7985:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7986:     my $canreq = 0;
 7987:     if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7988:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7989:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7990:     }
 7991:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7992:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7993:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7994:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7995:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7996:             if (&usertools_access($uname,$udom,$type,undef,
 7997:                                   'requestcourses')) {
 7998:                 $canreq ++;
 7999:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8000:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$udom);
 8001:                 }
 8002:                 if ($dom eq $udom) {
 8003:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8004:                 }
 8005:             }
 8006:             if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '') &&
 8007:                 ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '')) {
 8008:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 8009:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8010:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 8011:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8012:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 8013:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 8014:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8015:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 8016:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8017:                                     }
 8018:                                 } else {
 8019:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8020:                                 }
 8021:                             }
 8022:                         }
 8023:                     }
 8024:                     unless ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8025:                         $canreq ++;
 8026:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8027:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8028:                         }
 8029:                     }
 8030:                 }
 8031:             }
 8032:         }
 8033:     }
 8034:     return $canreq;
 8035: }
 8036: 
 8037: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 8038: 
 8039: sub customaccess {
 8040:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 8041:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 8042:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 8043:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 8044:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 8045:     my $access=0;
 8046:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 8047: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 8048: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 8049: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8050: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 8051: 		if ($tdom) {
 8052: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 8053: 		}
 8054: 		if ($tuname) {
 8055: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 8056: 		}
 8057: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8058: 		last;
 8059: 	    }
 8060: 	} else {
 8061: 	    if ($role) {
 8062: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 8063: 	    }
 8064: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8065: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 8066: 		if ($tdom) {
 8067: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 8068: 		}
 8069: 		if ($tcrs) {
 8070: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 8071: 		}
 8072: 		if ($tsec) {
 8073: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 8074: 		}
 8075: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8076: 		last;
 8077: 	    }
 8078: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 8079: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8080: 	    }
 8081: 	}
 8082:     }
 8083:     return $access;
 8084: }
 8085: 
 8086: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 8087: 
 8088: sub allowed {
 8089:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck,$ignorecache)=@_;
 8090:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 8091:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 8092:     my $orguri=$uri;
 8093:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 8094: 
 8095:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 8096: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 8097:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8098:             return $1;
 8099:         } else {
 8100:             return;
 8101:         }
 8102:     }
 8103: 
 8104:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 8105: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 8106:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|viewclasslist|aboutme|ext\.tool)$})) 
 8107: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 8108: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8109: 	return 'F';
 8110:     }
 8111: 
 8112: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 8113:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 8114:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 8115: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 8116:         my %setters;
 8117:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 8118:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 8119:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 8120:             return 'B';
 8121:         } else {
 8122:             return 'F';
 8123:         }
 8124:     }
 8125: 
 8126: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 8127:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 8128:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8129:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8130:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8131:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8132:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 8133:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8134:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8135:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 8136:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8137:                     return $1; 
 8138:                 } else {
 8139:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8140:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8141:                     }
 8142:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 8143:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8144:                         return $2;
 8145:                     }
 8146:                 }
 8147:             }
 8148:         }
 8149:     }
 8150: 
 8151: # Free bre to public access
 8152: 
 8153:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8154:         my $copyright;
 8155:         unless ($uri =~ /ext\.tool/) {
 8156:             $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 8157:         }
 8158: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 8159:            return 'F'; 
 8160:         }
 8161:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 8162:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8163: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8164: 		return '';
 8165:             }
 8166:         }
 8167:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 8168:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8169: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 8170:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8171: 		return '';
 8172:             }
 8173:         }
 8174:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 8175:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 8176:             return 'F';
 8177:         }
 8178:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 8179: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 8180:         }
 8181:     }
 8182:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 8183:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 8184:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 8185:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 8186:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 8187:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 8188:     }
 8189: 
 8190:     my $thisallowed='';
 8191:     my $statecond=0;
 8192:     my $courseprivid='';
 8193: 
 8194:     my $ownaccess;
 8195:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 8196:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 8197:         if ($uri eq '') {
 8198:             $ownaccess = 1;
 8199:         } else {
 8200:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 8201:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8202:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8203:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 8204:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8205:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 8206:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 8207:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 8208:                     }
 8209:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 8210:                     my $now = time;
 8211:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 8212:                         my $adom = $1;
 8213:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8214:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 8215:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 8216:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 8217:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8218:                                     last;
 8219:                                 }
 8220:                             }
 8221:                         }
 8222:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 8223:                         my $adom = $1;
 8224:                         my $aname = $2;
 8225:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 8226:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 8227:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 8228:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 8229:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 8230:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8231:                                     last;
 8232:                                 }
 8233:                             }
 8234:                         }
 8235:                     }
 8236:                 }
 8237:             }
 8238:         }
 8239:     }
 8240: 
 8241: # Course
 8242: 
 8243:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8244:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8245:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8246:         }
 8247:     }
 8248: 
 8249: # Domain
 8250: 
 8251:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 8252:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8253:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8254:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8255:         }
 8256:     }
 8257: 
 8258: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 8259: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 8260:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8261:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 8262:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8263:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8264:         }
 8265:     }
 8266: 
 8267: # Course: uri itself is a course
 8268:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 8269:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 8270:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 8271: 
 8272:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 8273:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8274:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8275:             my $rem = $1;
 8276:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 8277:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 8278:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8279:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 8280:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 8281:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8282:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8283:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 8284:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8285:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 8286:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 8287:                                 }
 8288:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 8289:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 8290:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 8291:                                     }
 8292:                                 }
 8293:                             }
 8294:                         }
 8295:                     }
 8296:                 }
 8297:             }
 8298:         } else {
 8299:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8300:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 8301:             }
 8302:         }
 8303:     }
 8304: 
 8305: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 8306: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 8307:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 8308: 	$thisallowed='';
 8309:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8310:         if ($match) {
 8311:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 8312:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8313:                 my $value = $1;
 8314:                 my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8315:                 if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8316:                     $thisallowed='D';
 8317:                 } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8318:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 8319:                 } else {
 8320:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8321:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 8322:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 8323:                     } else {
 8324:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 8325:                     }
 8326:                 }
 8327:             }
 8328:         } else {
 8329:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 8330:             if ($refuri) {
 8331:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 8332:                     $thisallowed='F';
 8333:                 } else {
 8334:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8335:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8336:                     if ($match) {
 8337:                         my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8338:                         if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8339:                             $thisallowed='D';
 8340:                         } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8341:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8342:                         } else {
 8343:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8344:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8345:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8346:                             } else {
 8347:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8348:                             }
 8349:                         }
 8350:                     }
 8351:                 }
 8352:             }
 8353:         }
 8354:     }
 8355: 
 8356:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8357: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8358: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8359: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8360: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8361:     }
 8362: 
 8363: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8364:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8365: 	return 'F';
 8366:     }
 8367: 
 8368: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8369: 
 8370:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8371: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8372: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8373: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8374: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8375: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8376: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8377: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8378: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8379: 	}
 8380: 	return $thisallowed;
 8381:     }
 8382: #
 8383: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8384: #
 8385: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8386: # the course
 8387: 
 8388:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8389: 
 8390: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8391: 
 8392:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8393:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8394:                 return $thisallowed;
 8395:             } else {
 8396:                 return '';
 8397:             }
 8398:         }
 8399: 
 8400:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8401:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8402:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8403:        }
 8404:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8405:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8406:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8407:        if ($match) {
 8408:            $statecond=$cond;
 8409:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8410:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8411:                my $value = $1;
 8412:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8413:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 8414:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8415:                    } else {
 8416:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8417:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8418:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8419:                        } else {
 8420:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8421:                        }
 8422:                    }
 8423:                } else {
 8424:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8425:                }
 8426:                $checkreferer=0;
 8427:            }
 8428:        }
 8429: 
 8430:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8431: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8432:             unless ($refuri) {
 8433:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8434: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8435: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8436:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8437:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8438:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8439:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8440: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8441:                         }
 8442:                     }
 8443:                 }
 8444:             }
 8445: 
 8446:          if ($refuri) { 
 8447: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8448:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8449:             if ($match) {
 8450:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8451:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8452:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8453:                   my $value = $1;
 8454:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8455:                       my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8456:                       if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8457:                           $thisallowed = 'D';
 8458:                       } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8459:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8460:                       } else {
 8461:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8462:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8463:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8464:                           } else {
 8465:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8466:                           }
 8467:                       }
 8468:                   } else {
 8469:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8470:                   }
 8471:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8472:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8473:               }
 8474:           }
 8475:         }
 8476:        }
 8477:    }
 8478: 
 8479: #
 8480: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8481: # 
 8482: #
 8483: # Full or no access?
 8484: #
 8485: 
 8486:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8487: 	return 'F';
 8488:     }
 8489: 
 8490:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8491:         return '';
 8492:     }
 8493: 
 8494: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8495: #
 8496: #   C:according to course preferences
 8497: #   R:according to resource settings
 8498: #   L:unless locked
 8499: #   X:according to user session state
 8500: #
 8501: 
 8502: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8503: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8504: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 8505: 
 8506:     my $envkey;
 8507:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8508:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8509:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8510:                my $courseid=$2;
 8511:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8512:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8513:                my $expiretime=600;
 8514:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8515: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8516:                }
 8517: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8518:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8519:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8520: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8521:                }
 8522:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8523:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8524: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8525:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8526:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8527:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8528:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8529:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8530: 		       return '';
 8531:                    }
 8532:                }
 8533:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8534:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8535: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8536:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8537:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8538:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8539:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8540:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8541: 		       return '';
 8542:                    }
 8543:                }
 8544: 	   }
 8545:        }
 8546:     }
 8547: 
 8548: #
 8549: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8550: #
 8551: 
 8552:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8553: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8554: 	    return 'A';
 8555:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8556:             return 'B';
 8557: 	} else {
 8558: 	    return '1';
 8559: 	}
 8560:     }
 8561: 
 8562: #
 8563: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8564: #
 8565: 
 8566: 
 8567: # Course preferences
 8568: 
 8569:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8570:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8571:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8572:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8573: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8574: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8575: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8576: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8577: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8578: 	   }
 8579:            return '';
 8580:        }
 8581: 
 8582:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8583: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8584: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8585: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8586: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8587: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8588: 	   }
 8589:            return '';
 8590:        }
 8591:    }
 8592: 
 8593: # Resource preferences
 8594: 
 8595:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8596:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8597:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8598: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8599: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8600: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8601: 	   }
 8602: 	   return '';
 8603:        }
 8604:    }
 8605: 
 8606: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8607: 
 8608:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8609:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8610: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8611:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8612:             return ''; 
 8613:          }
 8614:       }
 8615:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8616: 	 return '2';
 8617:       } else {
 8618:          return '';
 8619:       }
 8620:    }
 8621: 
 8622:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8623: 	return 'A';
 8624:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8625:         return 'B';
 8626:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'D') {
 8627:         return 'D';
 8628:     }
 8629:    return 'F';
 8630: }
 8631: 
 8632: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8633: 
 8634: sub constructaccess {
 8635:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8636: 
 8637: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8638:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8639: 
 8640: # Get username and domain from URL
 8641:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8642: 
 8643:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8644:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8645: 
 8646: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8647:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8648: 
 8649: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8650: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8651: 
 8652:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8653: # Real author for this?
 8654:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8655:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8656:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8657:        }
 8658:     } else {
 8659: # Co-author for this?
 8660:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8661:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8662:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8663:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8664:         }
 8665:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8666:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 8667:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 8668:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8669:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8670:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8671:                 }
 8672:             }
 8673:         }
 8674:     }
 8675: 
 8676: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8677: # we might as well leave
 8678:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8679: 
 8680: # Backdoor access?
 8681:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8682: # Nope
 8683:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8684: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8685:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8686:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8687:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8688: # Is blocked by owner
 8689:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8690:     }
 8691:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8692: # Grant temporary access
 8693:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8694:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8695:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8696:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8697:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8698:         my $now = time;
 8699:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8700:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8701:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8702:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8703:     }
 8704: # No business here
 8705:     return '';
 8706: }
 8707: 
 8708: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8709: 
 8710: {
 8711: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8712: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8713: #
 8714: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8715: my $cacheduser='';
 8716: # Course for which data are being temporarily cached.
 8717: my $cachedcid='';
 8718: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8719: my %cachedblockers=();
 8720: # When the data were last cached.
 8721: my $cachedlast='';
 8722: 
 8723: sub load_all_blockers {
 8724:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8725:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8726:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8727:             ($cachedcid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8728:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8729:             return;
 8730:         }
 8731:     }
 8732:     $cachedlast=time;
 8733:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8734:     $cachedcid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8735:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources();
 8736:     return;
 8737: }
 8738: 
 8739: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8740:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8741:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8742:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8743:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8744:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8745:     }
 8746:     my %commblocks;
 8747:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8748:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8749:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8750:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8751:     } else {
 8752:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8753:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8754:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8755:     }
 8756:     return %commblocks;
 8757: }
 8758: 
 8759: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8760:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8761:     my %blockers = ();
 8762:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8763:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8764:     my %commblocks;
 8765:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8766:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8767:     } else {
 8768:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8769:     }
 8770:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8771:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8772:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8773:     my $now = time;
 8774:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8775:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8776:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8777:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8778:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8779:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8780:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8781:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8782:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8783:                             }
 8784:                         }
 8785:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8786:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8787:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8788:                             }
 8789:                         }
 8790:                     }
 8791:                 }
 8792:             }
 8793:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8794:             my $item = $1;
 8795:             my @to_test;
 8796:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8797:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8798:                     my @interval;
 8799:                     my $type = 'map';
 8800:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8801:                         $type = 'course';
 8802:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8803:                     } else {
 8804:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8805:                             $type = 'resource';
 8806:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8807:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8808:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8809:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8810:                             }
 8811:                         } else {
 8812:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8813:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8814:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8815:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8816:                                     if (ref($mapres)) {
 8817:                                         my $first = $mapres->map_start();
 8818:                                         my $finish = $mapres->map_finish();
 8819:                                         my $it = $navmap->getIterator($first,$finish,undef,0,0);
 8820:                                         if (ref($it)) {
 8821:                                             my $res;
 8822:                                             while ($res = $it->next(undef,1)) {
 8823:                                                 next unless (ref($res));
 8824:                                                 my $symb = $res->symb();
 8825:                                                 next if (($symb eq $mapsymb) || ($symb eq ''));
 8826:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8827:                                                 if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8828:                                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8829:                                                         push(@to_test,$res);
 8830:                                                         last;
 8831:                                                     }
 8832:                                                 }
 8833:                                             }
 8834:                                         }
 8835:                                     }
 8836:                                 }
 8837:                             }
 8838:                         }
 8839:                     }
 8840:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8841:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8842:                         my $first_access;
 8843:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8844:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8845:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8846:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8847:                         } else {
 8848:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8849:                         }
 8850:                         if ($first_access) {
 8851:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8852:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8853:                                 my $activeblock;
 8854:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8855:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8856:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8857:                                         last;
 8858:                                     }
 8859:                                 }
 8860:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8861:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8862:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8863:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8864:                                          }
 8865:                                     }
 8866:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8867:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8868:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8869:                                         }
 8870:                                     }
 8871:                                 }
 8872:                             }
 8873:                         }
 8874:                     }
 8875:                 }
 8876:             }
 8877:         }
 8878:     }
 8879:     return %blockers;
 8880: }
 8881: 
 8882: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8883:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck,$blocked,$blocks) = @_;
 8884:     my @blockers;
 8885:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8886:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8887:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8888:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8889:     my %blockinfo;
 8890:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8891:         %blockinfo = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8892:     } else {
 8893:         &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 8894:         %blockinfo = %cachedblockers;
 8895:     }
 8896:     return unless (keys(%blockinfo) > 0);
 8897:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8898:     if (!$symb) {
 8899:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
 8900:     }
 8901:     if ($symb) {
 8902:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8903:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8904:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8905:     }
 8906:     my $noblock;
 8907:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8908:         last if ($noblock);
 8909:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8910:         foreach my $block (keys(%blockinfo)) {
 8911:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8912:                 my $item = $1;
 8913:                 unless ($blocked) {
 8914:                     if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8915:                         $noblock = 1;
 8916:                         last;
 8917:                     }
 8918:                 }
 8919:             }
 8920:             if (ref($blockinfo{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8921:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8922:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8923:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8924:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8925:                         }
 8926:                     }
 8927:                 }
 8928:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8929:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8930:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8931:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8932:                         }
 8933:                     }
 8934:                 }
 8935:             }
 8936:         }
 8937:     }
 8938:     unless ($noblock) { 
 8939:         return @blockers;
 8940:     }
 8941:     return;
 8942: }
 8943: }
 8944: 
 8945: sub deeplink_check {
 8946:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri) = @_;
 8947:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8948:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8949:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8950:     return if ($env{'request.role.adv'});
 8951:     my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8952:     my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8953:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8954:     if (!$symb) {
 8955:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8956:     }
 8957:     if ($symb) {
 8958:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8959:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 8960:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8961:     }
 8962: 
 8963:     my ($login,$switchrole,$allow);
 8964:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'} =~ m{^\Q/tiny/$cdom/\E(\w+)$}) {
 8965:         my $key = $1;
 8966:         my $tinyurl;
 8967:         my ($result,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('tiny',$cdom."\0".$key);
 8968:         if (defined($cached)) {
 8969:              $tinyurl = $result;
 8970:         } else {
 8971:              my $configuname = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 8972:              my %currtiny = &Apache::lonnet::get('tiny',[$key],$cdom,$configuname);
 8973:              if ($currtiny{$key} ne '') {
 8974:                  $tinyurl = $currtiny{$key};
 8975:                  &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('tiny',$cdom."\0".$key,$currtiny{$key},600);
 8976:              }
 8977:         }
 8978:         if ($tinyurl ne '') {
 8979:             my ($cnumreq,$posslogin) = split(/\&/,$tinyurl);
 8980:             if ($cnumreq eq $cnum) {
 8981:                 $login = $posslogin;
 8982:             } else {
 8983:                 $switchrole = 1;
 8984:             }
 8985:         }
 8986:     }
 8987:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8988:         last if ($allow);
 8989:         my $deeplink = &EXT("resource.0.deeplink",$symb);
 8990:         if ($deeplink eq '') {
 8991:             $allow = 1;
 8992:         } else {
 8993:             my ($listed,$scope,$access) = split(/,/,$deeplink);
 8994:             if ($access eq 'any') {
 8995:                 $allow = 1;
 8996:             } elsif ($login) {
 8997:                 if ($access eq 'only') {
 8998:                     if ($scope eq 'res') {
 8999:                         if ($symb eq $login) {
 9000:                             $allow = 1;
 9001:                         }
 9002:                     } elsif ($scope eq 'map') {
 9003: #FIXME Compare map for $env{'request.deeplink.login'} with map for $symb
 9004:                     } elsif ($scope eq 'rec') {
 9005: #FIXME Recurse up for $env{'request.deeplink.login'} with map for $symb
 9006:                     }
 9007:                 } else {
 9008:                     my ($acctype,$item) = split(/:/,$access);
 9009:                     if (($acctype eq 'lti') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 9010:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 9011:                             my %tinyurls = &get('tiny',[$symb],$cdom,$cnum);
 9012:                             if (grep(/\Q$tinyurls{$symb}\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkproturis'}))) {
 9013:                                 $allow = 1;
 9014:                             }
 9015:                         }
 9016:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'key') && ($env{'user.deeplinkkey'})) {
 9017:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.deeplinkkey'}))) {
 9018:                             my %tinyurls = &get('tiny',[$symb],$cdom,$cnum);
 9019:                             if (grep(/\Q$tinyurls{$symb}\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.keyedlinkuri'}))) {
 9020:                                 $allow = 1;
 9021:                             }
 9022:                         }
 9023:                     }
 9024:                 }
 9025:             }
 9026:         }
 9027:     }
 9028:     return if ($allow);
 9029:     return 1;
 9030: }
 9031: 
 9032: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 9033: 
 9034: #
 9035: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 9036: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 9037: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 9038: #   Parameters:
 9039: #      $uri   - input URI
 9040: #   Returns:
 9041: #     Two element list consisting of 
 9042: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 9043: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 9044: #  NOTE:
 9045: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 9046: #    use File::Basename;
 9047: #    ...
 9048: #    $uri = shift;
 9049: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 9050: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 9051: #    return ($filename, $path);
 9052: #
 9053: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 9054: #
 9055: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 9056:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 9057:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 9058:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 9059:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 9060:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 9061: }
 9062: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 9063: 
 9064: sub is_on_map {
 9065:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 9066:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 9067:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 9068: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 9069:     if ($match) {
 9070: 	return (1,$1);
 9071:     } else {
 9072: 	return (0,0);
 9073:     }
 9074: }
 9075: 
 9076: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 9077: 
 9078: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 9079:     my $symb=shift;
 9080:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9081: # Already is a symb
 9082:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 9083: # Must be an alias
 9084:     my $aliassymb='';
 9085:     my %bighash;
 9086:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9087:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9088:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 9089: 	if ($rid) {
 9090: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 9091: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9092: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 9093: 	}
 9094:         untie %bighash;
 9095:     }
 9096:     return $aliassymb;
 9097: }
 9098: 
 9099: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 9100: 
 9101: sub definerole {
 9102:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 9103:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 9104:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 9105: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9106:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 9107:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9108: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9109:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9110:             }
 9111:         }
 9112:     }
 9113:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 9114: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9115:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 9116:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9117: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9118:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9119:             }
 9120:         }
 9121:     }
 9122:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 9123: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9124:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 9125:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9126: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9127:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9128:             }
 9129:         }
 9130:     }
 9131:     my $uhome;
 9132:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 9133:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9134:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 9135:     } else {
 9136:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9137:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9138:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 9139:     }
 9140:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9141:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 9142:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 9143:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 9144:   } else {
 9145:     return 'refused';
 9146:   }
 9147: }
 9148: 
 9149: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 9150: 
 9151: sub metadata_query {
 9152:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 9153:     my %rhash;
 9154:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 9155:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 9156:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 9157:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 9158:         my $domains = ''; 
 9159:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 9160:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 9161:         }
 9162: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 9163: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 9164: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9165: 	}
 9166: 	else {
 9167: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 9168: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 9169: 			     $server);
 9170: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9171: 	}
 9172:     }
 9173:     return \%rhash;
 9174: }
 9175: 
 9176: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 9177: 
 9178: sub log_query {
 9179:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 9180:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9181:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 9182:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 9183:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 9184:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 9185:                        $uhome);
 9186:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 9187:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 9188: }
 9189: 
 9190: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 9191: 
 9192: sub update_portfolio_table {
 9193:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 9194:     if ($group ne '') {
 9195:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 9196:     }
 9197:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9198:     my $queryid=
 9199:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 9200:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 9201:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9202:     return $reply;
 9203: }
 9204: 
 9205: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 9206: 
 9207: sub update_allusers_table {
 9208:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 9209:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9210:     my $queryid=
 9211:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9212:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 9213:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 9214:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 9215:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 9216:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 9217:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 9218:     return;
 9219: }
 9220: 
 9221: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 9222: 
 9223: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 9224:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 9225:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9226:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9227:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 9228:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9229:         $sleep = 2;
 9230:         $loopmax = 100;
 9231:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 9232:     } else {
 9233:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9234:     }
 9235:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9236:     my $cmd = '';
 9237:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9238:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9239:     }
 9240:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9241:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9242:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 9243:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9244:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 9245:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 9246:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9247:     }
 9248:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9249:     my $tries = 1;
 9250:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9251:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9252:         $tries ++;
 9253:     }
 9254:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9255:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9256:     } else {
 9257:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9258:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 9259:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9260:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 9261:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9262:             }
 9263:         } else {
 9264:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 9265:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9266:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 9267:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9268:                 if ($value > 0) {
 9269:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 9270:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 9271:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 9272:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 9273:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 9274:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9275:                         } else {
 9276:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 9277:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 9278:                                 close(FILE);
 9279:                             } else {
 9280:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9281:                             }
 9282:                         }
 9283:                     }
 9284:                 }
 9285:             }
 9286:         }
 9287:         return 'ok';
 9288:     }
 9289:     return 'error';
 9290: }
 9291: 
 9292: sub get_query_reply {
 9293:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 9294:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 9295:         $sleep = 0.2;
 9296:     }
 9297:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 9298:         $loopmax = 100;
 9299:     }
 9300:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 9301:     my $reply='';
 9302:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 9303: 	sleep($sleep);
 9304:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 9305: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 9306: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 9307: 		close($fh);
 9308: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 9309:            return &unescape($reply);
 9310: 	}
 9311:     }
 9312:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 9313: }
 9314: 
 9315: sub courselog_query {
 9316: #
 9317: # possible filters:
 9318: # url: url or symb
 9319: # username
 9320: # domain
 9321: # action: view, submit, grade
 9322: # start: timestamp
 9323: # end: timestamp
 9324: #
 9325:     my (%filters)=@_;
 9326:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 9327:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 9328: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 9329:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9330:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9331:     }
 9332:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9333:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9334:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 9335: }
 9336: 
 9337: sub userlog_query {
 9338: #
 9339: # possible filters:
 9340: # action: log check role
 9341: # start: timestamp
 9342: # end: timestamp
 9343: #
 9344:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 9345:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 9346: }
 9347: 
 9348: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 9349: 
 9350: sub auto_run {
 9351:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9352:     my $response = 0;
 9353:     my $settings;
 9354:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 9355:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9356:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 9357:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 9358:             $response = 1;
 9359:         }
 9360:     } else {
 9361:         my $homeserver;
 9362:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 9363:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9364:         } else {
 9365:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9366:         }
 9367:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 9368:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9369:         }
 9370:     }
 9371:     return $response;
 9372: }
 9373: 
 9374: sub auto_get_sections {
 9375:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 9376:     my $homeserver;
 9377:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 9378:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9379:     }
 9380:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 9381:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9382:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9383:         }
 9384:     }
 9385:     my @secs;
 9386:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 9387:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9388:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 9389:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 9390:         }
 9391:     }
 9392:     return @secs;
 9393: }
 9394: 
 9395: sub auto_new_course {
 9396:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 9397:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9398:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 9399:     return $response;
 9400: }
 9401: 
 9402: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 9403:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 9404:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9405:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9406:     return $response;
 9407: }
 9408: 
 9409: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 9410:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 9411:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9412:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9413:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9414:     }
 9415:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9416:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9417:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9418:         }
 9419:     }
 9420:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 9421:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 9422:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 9423:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 9424: }
 9425: 
 9426: sub auto_create_password {
 9427:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 9428:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9429:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 9430:     my $authchk = '';
 9431:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9432:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9433:     }
 9434:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9435:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9436:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9437:         }
 9438:     }
 9439:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9440:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 9441:     } else {
 9442:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9443:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 9444:             $authchk = 'refused';
 9445:         } else {
 9446:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 9447:         }
 9448:     }
 9449:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 9450: }
 9451: 
 9452: sub auto_photo_permission {
 9453:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 9454:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9455:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 9456: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 9457:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9458: 	return (undef,undef);
 9459:     }
 9460:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 9461: }
 9462: 
 9463: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9464:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9465:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9466:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9467:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9468: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9469: 				   $homeserver));
 9470:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9471: 	return (undef,undef);
 9472:     }
 9473:     if ($outcome) {
 9474:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9475:     } 
 9476:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9477: }
 9478: 
 9479: sub auto_photochoice {
 9480:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9481:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9482:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9483: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9484: 						       $homeserver)));
 9485:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9486: 	return (undef,undef);
 9487:     }
 9488:     return ($update,$comment);
 9489: }
 9490: 
 9491: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9492:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9493:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9494:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9495:     my $cmd = '';
 9496:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9497:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9498:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9499:     }
 9500:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9501:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9502:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9503:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9504:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9505:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9506:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9507:     }
 9508:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9509:     my $tries = 1;
 9510:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9511:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9512:         $tries ++;
 9513:     }
 9514:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9515:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9516:     } else {
 9517:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9518:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9519:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9520:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9521:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9522:         }
 9523:         return $outcome;
 9524:     }
 9525:     return 'error';
 9526: }
 9527: 
 9528: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9529:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9530: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9531:     my $courses = '';
 9532:     my @homeservers;
 9533:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9534: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9535: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9536: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9537: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9538: 	    }
 9539:         }
 9540:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9541:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9542:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9543:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9544:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9545:             }
 9546:         }
 9547:     } else {
 9548:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9549:     }
 9550:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9551:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9552:     }
 9553:     chop($courses);
 9554:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9555:     my $response;
 9556:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9557:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9558:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9559:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9560:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9561: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9562:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9563:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9564:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9565:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9566:             $ok_response = 1;
 9567:         }
 9568:     }
 9569:     if ($ok_response) {
 9570:         return 'ok';
 9571:     } else {
 9572:         return $response;
 9573:     }
 9574: }
 9575: 
 9576: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9577:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9578:     my @homeservers;
 9579: 
 9580:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9581:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9582: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9583: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9584: 	}
 9585:     }
 9586: 
 9587:     my $response;
 9588:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9589:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9590:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9591: 	
 9592: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9593: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9594: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9595: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9596: 	    } else {
 9597: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9598: 	    }
 9599: 	}
 9600: 	return 'ok';
 9601:     }
 9602: 
 9603:     return $response;
 9604: }
 9605: 
 9606: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9607:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9608:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9609:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9610:         return;
 9611:     }
 9612:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9613:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9614:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9615:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9616:     } else {
 9617:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9618:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9619:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9620:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9621:             }
 9622:         }
 9623:     }
 9624:     my $response;
 9625:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9626:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9627:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9628:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9629:             split(':',$response);
 9630:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9631:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9632:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9633:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9634:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9635:         }
 9636:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9637:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9638:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9639:         }
 9640:         return 'ok';
 9641:     }
 9642:     return $response;
 9643: }
 9644: 
 9645: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9646:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9647:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9648:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9649:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9650:     }
 9651:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9652:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9653:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9654:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9655:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9656:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9657:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9658:             }
 9659:         }
 9660:     }
 9661:     return %validations; 
 9662: }
 9663: 
 9664: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9665:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9666:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9667:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9668:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9669:     }
 9670:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9671:         my $customdata;
 9672:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9673:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9674:         }
 9675:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9676:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9677:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9678:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9679:     }
 9680:     return $response;
 9681: }
 9682: 
 9683: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9684:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9685:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9686:     my $ownerlist;
 9687:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9688:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9689:     } else {
 9690:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9691:     }
 9692:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9693:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9694:     return $response;
 9695: }
 9696: 
 9697: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9698:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 9699:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9700:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9701:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9702:         my $ownerlist;
 9703:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9704:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9705:         } else {
 9706:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 9707:         }
 9708:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9709:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 9710:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 9711:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 9712:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9713:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9714:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9715:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9716:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9717:                 }
 9718:             }
 9719:         }
 9720:     }
 9721:     return %validations;
 9722: }
 9723: 
 9724: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 9725:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 9726:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 9727:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 9728:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9729:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9730:     }
 9731:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9732:         my $info;
 9733:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 9734:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 9735:         }
 9736:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 9737:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 9738:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 9739:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 9740:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 9741:                             $homeserver);
 9742:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9743:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9744:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9745:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9746:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9747:             }
 9748:         }
 9749:     }
 9750:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 9751: }
 9752: 
 9753: sub auto_export_grades {
 9754:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 9755:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 9756:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9757:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9758:     }
 9759:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9760:         my $info;
 9761:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 9762:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 9763:         }
 9764:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9765:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 9766:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 9767:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 9768:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 9769:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9770:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9771:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9772:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9773:                 }
 9774:             }
 9775:         }
 9776:     }
 9777:     return \%exportresponse;
 9778: }
 9779: 
 9780: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9781:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9782:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9783:         return;
 9784:     }
 9785:     my $canclone;
 9786:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9787:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9788:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9789:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9790:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9791:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9792:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9793:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9794:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9795:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9796:                         last;
 9797:                     }
 9798:                 }
 9799:             } else {
 9800:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9801:             }
 9802:         }
 9803:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9804:         my (@from,@to);
 9805:         eval {
 9806:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9807:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9808:         };
 9809:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9810:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9811:             if (!@diffs) {
 9812:                 $canclone = 1;
 9813:             }
 9814:         }
 9815:     }
 9816:     return $canclone;
 9817: }
 9818: 
 9819: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9820:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9821:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9822:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9823:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9824:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9825:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9826:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9827:     }
 9828:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9829:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9830:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9831:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9832:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9833:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9834:             } else {
 9835:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9836:             }
 9837:         }
 9838:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9839:         my (@from,@to);
 9840:         eval {
 9841:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9842:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9843:         };
 9844:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9845:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9846:             if (!@diffs) {
 9847:                 $canclone = 1;
 9848:             }
 9849:         }
 9850:     }
 9851:     return $canclone;
 9852: }
 9853: 
 9854: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9855: 
 9856: sub get_coursegroups {
 9857:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9858:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9859: }
 9860: 
 9861: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9862:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9863:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9864: }
 9865: 
 9866: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9867:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9868:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9869:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9870:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9871:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9872:     } else {
 9873:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9874:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9875:     }
 9876:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9877:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9878:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9879:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9880:     } else {
 9881:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9882:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9883:         my $deloutcome;
 9884:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9885:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9886:         } else {
 9887:             return ('write error',$result);
 9888:         }
 9889:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9890:             return 'ok';
 9891:         } else {
 9892:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9893:         }
 9894:     }
 9895: }
 9896: 
 9897: sub modify_group_roles {
 9898:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9899:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9900:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9901:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9902:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9903:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9904:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9905:     }
 9906:     return $result;
 9907: }
 9908: 
 9909: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9910:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9911:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9912:     return $result;
 9913: }
 9914: 
 9915: sub get_active_groups {
 9916:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9917:     my $now = time;
 9918:     my %groups = ();
 9919:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9920:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9921:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9922:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9923:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9924:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9925:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9926:             }
 9927:         }
 9928:     }
 9929:     return %groups;
 9930: }
 9931: 
 9932: sub get_group_membership {
 9933:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9934:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9935: }
 9936: 
 9937: sub get_users_groups {
 9938:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9939:     my @usersgroups;
 9940:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9941: 
 9942:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9943:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9944:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9945:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9946:     } else {  
 9947:         $grouplist = '';
 9948:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9949:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9950:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9951:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9952:         my $now = time;
 9953:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9954:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9955:                 my $group = $1;
 9956:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9957:                     my $start = $2;
 9958:                     my $end = $1;
 9959:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9960:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9961:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9962:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9963:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9964:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9965:                             }
 9966:                         }
 9967:                         next;
 9968:                     }
 9969:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9970:                 }
 9971:             }
 9972:         }
 9973:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9974:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9975:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9976:     }
 9977:     return @usersgroups;
 9978: }
 9979: 
 9980: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9981:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9982:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9983: 
 9984:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9985:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9986: }
 9987: 
 9988: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9989: 
 9990: sub plaintext {
 9991:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9992:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9993: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9994:     }
 9995:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9996:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9997:     }
 9998:     my %rolenames = (
 9999:                       Course    => 'std',
10000:                       Community => 'alt1',
10001:                       Placement => 'std',
10002:                     );
10003:     if ($cid ne '') {
10004:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
10005:             unless ($forcedefault) {
10006:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
10007:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
10008:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
10009:             }
10010:         }
10011:     }
10012:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
10013:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
10014:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
10015:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
10016:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
10017:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
10018:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
10019:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
10020:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
10021:         }
10022:     }
10023:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
10024: }
10025: 
10026: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
10027: 
10028: sub assignrole {
10029:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
10030:         $context)=@_;
10031:     my $mrole;
10032:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
10033:         my $cwosec=$url;
10034:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10035: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
10036:            my $refused = 1;
10037:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10038:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10039:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
10040:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10041:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10042:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10043:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
10044:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10045:                                $refused = '';
10046:                            }
10047:                        }
10048:                    }
10049:                }
10050:            }
10051:            if ($refused) {
10052:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
10053:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
10054:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10055:                return 'refused';
10056:            }
10057:         }
10058:         $mrole='cr';
10059:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
10060:         my $cwogrp=$url;
10061:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
10062:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
10063:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
10064:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10065:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10066:             return 'refused';
10067:         }
10068:         $mrole='gr';
10069:     } else {
10070:         my $cwosec=$url;
10071:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10072:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
10073:             my $refused;
10074:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
10075:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
10076:                     $refused = 1;
10077:                 }
10078:             } else {
10079:                 $refused = 1;
10080:             }
10081:             if ($refused) {
10082:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10083:                 if (!$selfenroll && (($context eq 'course') || ($context eq 'ltienroll' && $env{'request.lti.login'}))) {
10084:                     my %crsenv;
10085:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
10086:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10087:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
10088:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10089:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10090:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10091:                                     $refused = '';
10092:                                 }
10093:                             }
10094:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
10095:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10096:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10097:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10098:                                     $refused = '';
10099:                                 }
10100:                             }
10101:                         }
10102:                     }
10103:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10104:                     if ($role eq 'st') {
10105:                         $refused = '';
10106:                     } elsif (($context eq 'ltienroll') && ($env{'request.lti.login'})) {
10107:                         $refused = '';
10108:                     }
10109:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10110:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
10111:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10112:                         my $wrongcc;
10113:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
10114:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
10115:                         } else {
10116:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
10117:                         }
10118:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
10119:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10120:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10121:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10122:                                 $refused = '';
10123:                             }
10124:                         }
10125:                     }
10126:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
10127:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
10128:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
10129:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
10130:                             $refused = '';
10131:                         } else {
10132:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
10133:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
10134:                                 my $checkbystatus;
10135:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
10136:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
10137:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
10138:                                         $refused = '';
10139:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
10140:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
10141:                                     } 
10142:                                 } else {
10143:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
10144:                                 }
10145:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
10146:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
10147:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
10148:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
10149:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
10150:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
10151:                                                 $refused = '';
10152:                                             }
10153:                                         }
10154:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
10155:                                         $refused = '';
10156:                                     }
10157:                                 }
10158:                             }
10159:                         }
10160:                     }
10161:                 }
10162:                 if ($refused) {
10163:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
10164:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10165: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10166:                     return 'refused';
10167:                 }
10168:             }
10169:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
10170:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
10171:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
10172:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
10173:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
10174:                 return 'refused';
10175:             }
10176:         }
10177:         $mrole=$role;
10178:     }
10179:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10180:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
10181:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
10182:     if ($start) {
10183: 	if ($end) { 
10184:            $command.='_'.$start; 
10185:         } else {
10186:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
10187:         }
10188:     }
10189:     my $origstart = $start;
10190:     my $origend = $end;
10191:     my $delflag;
10192: # actually delete
10193:     if ($deleteflag) {
10194: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
10195: # modify command to delete the role
10196:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10197:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
10198: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
10199: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
10200:            $start=-1;
10201:            $end=-1;
10202:            $delflag = 1;
10203:         }
10204:     }
10205: # send command
10206:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
10207: # log new user role if status is ok
10208:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
10209: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
10210:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
10211:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
10212:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
10213:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
10214:             ($role eq 'co')) {
10215: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
10216:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
10217:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
10218:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
10219:             }
10220:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10221:                            $selfenroll,$context);
10222:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
10223:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
10224:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
10225:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10226:                            $context);
10227:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
10228:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10229:                              $context); 
10230:         }
10231:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
10232:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
10233:         }
10234:     }
10235:     return $answer;
10236: }
10237: 
10238: sub autoupdate_coowners {
10239:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10240:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
10241:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10242:         my $now = time;
10243:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
10244:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
10245:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
10246:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
10247:             if ($instcode ne '') {
10248:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
10249:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10250:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
10251:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
10252:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
10253:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10254:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10255:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10256:                                 }
10257:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
10258:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10259:                                 }
10260:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
10261:                             } else {
10262:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10263:                             }
10264:                         } else {
10265:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10266:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10267:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10268:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10269:                                     }
10270:                                 }
10271:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
10272:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
10273:                                     $coowners = '';
10274:                                 }
10275:                             }
10276:                         }
10277:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
10278:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
10279:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
10280:                         }
10281:                     }
10282:                 }
10283:             }
10284:         }
10285:     }
10286: }
10287: 
10288: sub store_coowners {
10289:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
10290:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10291:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
10292:     if (@newcoowners) {
10293:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
10294:         my %coownershash = (
10295:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
10296:                            );
10297:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
10298:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
10299:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
10300:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
10301:             }
10302:         }
10303:     }
10304:     if ($delcoowners) {
10305:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
10306:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
10307:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
10308:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
10309:             }
10310:         }
10311:     }
10312:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
10313:         my %crsinfo =
10314:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10315:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
10316:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
10317:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
10318:         }
10319:     }
10320: }
10321: 
10322: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
10323: # Overrides without validation
10324: 
10325: sub modifyuserauth {
10326:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
10327:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10328:     my $allowed;
10329:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
10330:         $allowed = 1;
10331:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
10332:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
10333:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
10334:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10335:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10336:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10337:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
10338:             if ($is_owner) {
10339:                 $allowed = 1;
10340:             }
10341:         }
10342:     }
10343:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
10344:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
10345:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10346:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
10347:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10348: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
10349:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
10350:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
10351:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
10352:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10353:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
10354:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
10355:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
10356:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10357:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10358:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
10359: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10360:     }   
10361:     return 'ok';
10362: }
10363: 
10364: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
10365: 
10366: sub modifyuser {
10367:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
10368:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
10369:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
10370:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
10371:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
10372:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
10373:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
10374:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10375:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
10376:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
10377:         }
10378:     }
10379:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10380:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10381: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
10382:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
10383:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
10384:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10385:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
10386:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10387:     my $newuser;
10388:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10389:         $newuser = 1;
10390:         unless (($umode && ($upass ne '')) || ($umode eq 'localauth') ||
10391:                 ($umode eq 'lti')) {
10392:             return 'error: more information needed to create new user';
10393:         }
10394:     }
10395: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
10396:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
10397: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth') || ($umode eq 'lti'))) {
10398:         my $unhome='';
10399:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
10400:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
10401: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
10402: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
10403:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
10404:             my $loadm=10000000;
10405: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10406: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10407: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
10408: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
10409: 		    $loadm=$answer;
10410: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
10411: 		}
10412: 	    }
10413:         }
10414:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
10415: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
10416:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
10417:         }
10418:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10419:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
10420: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10421:             return 'error: '.$reply;
10422:         }   
10423:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10424:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
10425: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
10426:         }
10427:     }   # End of creation of new user
10428: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
10429:     if ($uid) {
10430:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
10431:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
10432:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
10433:          && (!$forceid)) {
10434: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
10435: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
10436:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
10437:           }
10438:        } else {
10439: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
10440:        }
10441:     }
10442: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
10443:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
10444: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
10445:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
10446: 		   $udom,$uname);
10447:     my (%names,%oldnames);
10448:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
10449:         %names=(); 
10450:     } else {
10451:         %names = @tmp;
10452:         %oldnames = %names;
10453:     }
10454: #
10455: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
10456: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
10457: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
10458: #
10459: 
10460:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
10461:                   'permanentemail','id');
10462:     my %newvalues;
10463:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10464:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10465:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
10466:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
10467:                     $names{$field} = $first;
10468:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
10469:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
10470:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
10471:                     $names{$field} = $last;
10472:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
10473:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
10474:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10475:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10476:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10477:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10478:                 }
10479:             }
10480:         }
10481:     }
10482:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10483:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10484:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10485:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10486:     if ($email) {
10487:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10488:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10489:     }
10490:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10491:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10492:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10493:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10494:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10495:             my @okstatuses; 
10496:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10497:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10498:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10499:                 }
10500:             }
10501:             if (@okstatuses) {
10502:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10503:             }
10504:         }
10505:     }
10506:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10507:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10508:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10509:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10510:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10511:     } else {
10512:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10513:     }
10514:     my $changed;
10515:     if ($newuser) {
10516:         $changed = 1;
10517:     } else {
10518:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10519:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10520:                 $changed = 1;
10521:                 last;
10522:             }
10523:         }
10524:     }
10525:     unless ($changed) {
10526:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10527:         &logthis($logmsg);
10528:         return 'ok';
10529:     }
10530:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10531:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10532:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10533:     }
10534:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10535:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10536:     }
10537:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10538:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10539:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10540:     &logthis($logmsg);
10541:     return 'ok';
10542: }
10543: 
10544: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10545: 
10546: sub modifystudent {
10547:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10548:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10549:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10550:     if (!$cid) {
10551: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10552: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10553: 	}
10554:     }
10555: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10556:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10557: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10558:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10559:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10560:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10561:     # student's environment
10562:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10563:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10564:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10565:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10566:     return $reply;
10567: }
10568: 
10569: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10570:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10571:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10572:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10573:     if (!$cid) {
10574: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10575: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10576: 	}
10577: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10578: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10579:     } else {
10580: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10581:     }
10582:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10583:     if (!$chome) {
10584: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10585:     }
10586:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10587:     # Make sure the user exists
10588:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10589:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10590: 	return 'error: no such user';
10591:     }
10592:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10593:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10594:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10595:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10596:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10597:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10598:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10599:         # we need to pick up more information.
10600:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10601:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10602:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10603: 
10604:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10605:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10606:         #}
10607:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10608:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10609:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10610:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10611:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10612:     }
10613:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10614:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10615:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10616:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10617: 		   {$user => 
10618: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10619: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10620:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10621:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10622:     } else { 
10623: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10624:     }
10625:     # Add student role to user
10626:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10627:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10628:     if ($usec) {
10629: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10630:     }
10631:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10632:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10633:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10634:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10635:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10636:         } else {
10637:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10638:         }
10639:     }
10640:     return $result; 
10641: }
10642: 
10643: sub format_name {
10644:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10645:     my $name;
10646:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10647: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10648:     } else {
10649: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10650: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10651: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10652: 	} else {
10653: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10654: 	}
10655:     }
10656:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10657:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10658:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10659:     return $name;
10660: }
10661: 
10662: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10663: 
10664: sub writecoursepref {
10665:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10666:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10667:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10668:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10669:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10670:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10671: 	return 'error: no such course';
10672:     }
10673:     my $cstring='';
10674:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10675: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10676:     }
10677:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10678:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10679: }
10680: 
10681: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10682: 
10683: sub createcourse {
10684:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10685:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category,$callercontext)=@_;
10686:     $url=&declutter($url);
10687:     my $cid='';
10688:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10689:         my $can_create = 0;
10690:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
10691:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
10692:             my $reload;
10693:             if (($callercontext eq 'auto') &&
10694:                ($ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10695:                 $reload = 'reload';
10696:             }
10697:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,$reload,
10698:                                   $context)) {
10699:                 $can_create = 1;
10700:             }
10701:         } else {
10702:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
10703:                                            $category);
10704:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
10705:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
10706:                 if (@curr > 0) {
10707:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
10708:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
10709:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
10710:                         $can_create = 1;
10711:                     }
10712:                 }
10713:             }
10714:         }
10715:         if ($can_create) {
10716:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
10717:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10718:                     return 'refused'; 
10719:                 }
10720:             }
10721:         } else {
10722:             return 'refused';
10723:         }
10724:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10725:         return 'refused';
10726:     }
10727: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
10728:     my $uname;
10729:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
10730:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
10731:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
10732:             $uname = $cnum;
10733:         } else {
10734:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10735:         }
10736:     } else {
10737:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10738:     }
10739:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
10740: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
10741:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
10742:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
10743:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
10744:         } else {
10745:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
10746:         }
10747:     }
10748:     my %host_servers =
10749:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
10750:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
10751:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
10752:     }
10753: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
10754:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
10755:                       $course_server);
10756:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
10757:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10758:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10759: 	return 'error: no such course';
10760:     }
10761: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
10762: # log existence
10763:     my $now = time;
10764:     my $newcourse = {
10765:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
10766:                                      description => $description,
10767:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
10768:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
10769:                                      type        => $crstype,
10770:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10771:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10772:                                      created     => $now,
10773:                                      context     => $context,
10774:                                                 },
10775:                     };
10776:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
10777: # set toplevel url
10778:     my $topurl=$url;
10779:     unless ($nonstandard) {
10780: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
10781:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
10782:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
10783:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
10784: <map>
10785: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
10786: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
10787: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
10788: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
10789: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
10790: </map>
10791: ENDINITMAP
10792:         $topurl=&declutter(
10793:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10794:                           );
10795:     }
10796: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10797:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10798:                      ('description'              => $description,
10799:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10800:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10801:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10802:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10803:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10804:                     );
10805:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10806: }
10807: 
10808: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10809: sub generate_coursenum {
10810:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10811:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10812:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10813:     my $first;
10814:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10815:         $first = '0';
10816:     } else {
10817:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10818:     } 
10819:     my $uname=$first.
10820:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10821:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10822:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10823: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10824:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10825:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10826:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10827:             $first = '0';
10828:         } else {
10829:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10830:         }
10831:         $uname=$first.
10832:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10833:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10834:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10835:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10836:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10837:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10838:         }
10839:     }
10840:     return $uname;
10841: }
10842: 
10843: sub is_course {
10844:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10845:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10846: 
10847:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10848:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10849:     my $iscourse;
10850:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
10851:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
10852:     } else {
10853:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
10854:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
10855:         unless (defined($cached)) {
10856:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
10857:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10858:             $iscourse = 0;
10859:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
10860:                 $iscourse = 1;
10861:             }
10862:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
10863:         }
10864:     }
10865:     return unless ($iscourse);
10866:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10867: }
10868: 
10869: sub store_userdata {
10870:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
10871:     my $result;
10872:     if ($datakey ne '') {
10873:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
10874:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
10875:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
10876:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
10877:             }
10878:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10879:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10880:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10881:             } else {
10882:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = &get_requestor_ip();
10883:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10884: 
10885:                 my $namevalue='';
10886:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10887:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10888:                 }
10889:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10890:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10891:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10892:                 }
10893:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10894:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10895:             }
10896:         } else {
10897:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10898:         }
10899:     } else {
10900:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10901:     }
10902:     return $result;
10903: }
10904: 
10905: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10906: 
10907: sub assigncustomrole {
10908:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10909:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10910:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10911: }
10912: 
10913: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10914: 
10915: sub revokerole {
10916:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10917:     my $now=time;
10918:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10919: }
10920: 
10921: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10922: 
10923: sub revokecustomrole {
10924:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10925:     my $now=time;
10926:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10927:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10928: }
10929: 
10930: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10931: sub diskusage {
10932:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10933:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10934:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10935:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10936:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10937:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10938:         if ($getpropath) {
10939:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10940:         }
10941:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10942:     }
10943:     return $listing;
10944: }
10945: 
10946: sub is_locked {
10947:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10948:     my @check;
10949:     my $is_locked;
10950:     push (@check,$file_name);
10951:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10952: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10953:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10954:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10955:     
10956:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10957:         $is_locked = 'false';
10958:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10959:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10960:                $is_locked = 'true';
10961:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10962:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10963:                } else {
10964:                    last;
10965:                }
10966:            }
10967:        }
10968:     } else {
10969:         $is_locked = 'false';
10970:     }
10971:     return $is_locked;
10972: }
10973: 
10974: sub declutter_portfile {
10975:     my ($file) = @_;
10976:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10977:     return $file;
10978: }
10979: 
10980: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10981: 
10982: sub mark_as_readonly {
10983:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10984:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10985:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10986:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10987:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10988: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10989:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10990:     }
10991:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10992:     return;
10993: }
10994: 
10995: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10996: 
10997: sub save_selected_files {
10998:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10999:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11000:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
11001:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11002:     foreach my $file (@files) {
11003:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
11004:     }
11005:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
11006:         print (OUT $file."\n");
11007:     }
11008:     close (OUT);
11009:     return 'ok';
11010: }
11011: 
11012: sub clear_selected_files {
11013:     my ($user) = @_;
11014:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11015:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11016:     print (OUT undef);
11017:     close (OUT);
11018:     return ("ok");    
11019: }
11020: 
11021: sub files_in_path {
11022:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11023:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11024:     my %return_files;
11025:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11026:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
11027:         chomp ($line_in);
11028:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
11029:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
11030:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
11031:         $path_part.='/';
11032:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11033:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
11034:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
11035:         }
11036:     }
11037:     close (IN);
11038:     return (\%return_files);
11039: }
11040: 
11041: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
11042: sub files_not_in_path {
11043:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11044:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11045:     my @return_files;
11046:     my $path_part;
11047:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11048:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
11049:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
11050:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
11051:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
11052:         chomp($file_part);
11053:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
11054:         $path_part .= '/';
11055:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11056:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
11057:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
11058:         }
11059:     }
11060:     close(OUT);
11061:     return (@return_files);
11062: }
11063: 
11064: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
11065:  
11066: sub portfiles_versioning {
11067:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
11068:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
11069:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
11070:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
11071:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
11072:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
11073:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
11074:         my $getpropath = 1;
11075:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
11076:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
11077:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
11078:         my $new_answer = 
11079:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
11080:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
11081:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
11082:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
11083:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
11084:         }
11085:     }
11086: }
11087: 
11088: sub get_next_version {
11089:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
11090:     my $version;
11091:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
11092:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
11093:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
11094:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
11095:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
11096:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
11097:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
11098:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
11099:                      # regardless of version
11100:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
11101:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
11102:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
11103:                         $version = $file_version;
11104:                     }
11105:                 }
11106:             }
11107:         }
11108:     }
11109:     $version ++;
11110:     return($version);
11111: }
11112: 
11113: sub version_selected_portfile {
11114:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
11115:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
11116:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
11117:     my $new_answer;
11118:     $env{'form.copy'} =
11119:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
11120:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
11121:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
11122:     } else {
11123:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
11124:         my $copy_result = 
11125:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
11126:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
11127:     }
11128:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
11129:     return ($new_answer);
11130: }
11131: 
11132: sub file_name_version_ext {
11133:     my ($file)=@_;
11134:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
11135:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
11136:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
11137:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
11138:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
11139:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
11140:         }
11141:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11142:     } else {
11143:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11144:     }
11145:     return($name,$version,$ext);
11146: }
11147: 
11148: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
11149: 
11150: sub get_portfile_permissions {
11151:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
11152:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11153:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11154:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11155:     return \%current_permissions;
11156: }
11157: 
11158: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
11159: 
11160: sub get_access_controls {
11161:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
11162:     my %access;
11163:     my $real_file = $file;
11164:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
11165:     if (defined($file)) {
11166:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
11167:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
11168:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
11169:             }
11170:         }
11171:     } else {
11172:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
11173:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
11174:                 if (defined($group)) {
11175:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11176:                         next;
11177:                     }
11178:                 }
11179:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
11180:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11181:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
11182:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
11183:                     }
11184:                 }
11185:             }
11186:         }
11187:     }
11188:     return %access;
11189: }
11190: 
11191: sub modify_access_controls {
11192:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
11193:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
11194:     my %store_permissions;
11195:     my %new_values;
11196:     my %new_control;
11197:     my %translation;
11198:     my @deletions = ();
11199:     my $now = time;
11200:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
11201:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
11202:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
11203:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
11204:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
11205:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
11206:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
11207:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
11208:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
11209:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11210:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
11211:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
11212:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11213:                 }
11214:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
11215:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
11216:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
11217:             }
11218:         }
11219:     }
11220:     my %todelete;
11221:     my %changed_items;
11222:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
11223:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
11224:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
11225:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
11226:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11227:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
11228:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
11229:                     } else {
11230:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
11231:                     }
11232:                 }
11233:             }
11234:         }
11235:     }
11236:     # get lock on access controls for file.
11237:     my $lockhash = {
11238:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
11239:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
11240:                    }; 
11241:     my $tries = 0;
11242:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11243:    
11244:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
11245:         $tries ++;
11246:         sleep(0.1);
11247:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11248:     }
11249:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
11250:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
11251:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
11252:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
11253:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
11254:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
11255:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
11256:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
11257:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11258:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
11259:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11260:                     } else {
11261:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
11262:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
11263:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11264:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
11265:                         } else {
11266:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
11267:                         }
11268:                     }
11269:                 }
11270:             }
11271:         }
11272:         my ($group);
11273:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
11274:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
11275:         }
11276:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
11277:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
11278:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
11279:         #  remove lock
11280:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
11281:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
11282:         my $sqlresult =
11283:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
11284:                                     $group);
11285:     } else {
11286:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
11287:     }
11288:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
11289: }
11290: 
11291: sub make_public_indefinitely {
11292:     my (@requrl) = @_;
11293:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
11294: }
11295: 
11296: sub automated_portfile_access {
11297:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
11298:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
11299:         return 'invalid';
11300:     }
11301:     my %urls;
11302:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11303:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
11304:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11305:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11306:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
11307:                 }
11308:             }
11309:         }
11310:     }
11311:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11312:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
11313:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11314:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11315:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
11316:                 }
11317:             }
11318:         }
11319:     }
11320:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
11321:         return 'invalid';
11322:     }
11323:     my $ip;
11324:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11325:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
11326:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
11327:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
11328:             }
11329:         }
11330:         if ($ip eq '') {
11331:             return 'invalid';
11332:         }
11333:     }
11334:     my $errors;
11335:     my $now = time;
11336:     my %current_perms;
11337:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
11338:         my $action;
11339:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11340:             $action = 'activate';
11341:         } else {
11342:             $action = 'none';
11343:         }
11344:         my $aclnum = 0;
11345:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
11346:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
11347:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
11348:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
11349:         }
11350:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
11351:                                                    $group,$file_name);
11352:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
11353:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
11354:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
11355:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
11356:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
11357:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11358:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11359:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11360:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
11361:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11362:                                         $action = 'none';
11363:                                         last;
11364:                                     } else {
11365:                                         $action = 'delete';
11366:                                         $aclnum = $num;
11367:                                         last;
11368:                                     }
11369:                                 }
11370:                             }
11371:                         }
11372:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11373:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11374:                             $action = 'none';
11375:                             last;
11376:                         } else {
11377:                             $action = 'delete';
11378:                             $aclnum = $num;
11379:                             last;
11380:                         }
11381:                     }
11382:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11383:                     $action = 'update';
11384:                     $aclnum = $num;
11385:                     last;
11386:                 }
11387:             }
11388:         }
11389:         if ($action eq 'none') {
11390:             next;
11391:         } else {
11392:             my %changes;
11393:             my $newend = 0;
11394:             my $newstart = $now;
11395:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
11396:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
11397:                 type => $accesstype,
11398:                 time => {
11399:                     start => $newstart,
11400:                     end   => $newend,
11401:                 },
11402:             };
11403:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11404:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
11405:             }
11406:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
11407:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
11408:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
11409:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
11410:             }
11411:         }
11412:     }
11413:     if ($errors) {
11414:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
11415:         return $errors;
11416:     } else {
11417:         return 'ok';
11418:     }
11419: }
11420: 
11421: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
11422: 
11423: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
11424:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
11425:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
11426:     my @readonly_files;
11427:     my $cmp1=$what;
11428:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
11429:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11430:         if (defined($group)) {
11431:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11432:                 next;
11433:             }
11434:         }
11435:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11436:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11437:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
11438:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11439:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
11440:                 }
11441:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
11442:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11443:                     last;
11444:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
11445:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11446:                     last;
11447:                 }
11448:             }
11449:         }
11450:     }
11451:     return @readonly_files;
11452: }
11453: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
11454: 
11455: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
11456:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
11457:     my %readonly_files;
11458:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11459:         if (defined($group)) {
11460:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11461:                 next;
11462:             }
11463:         }
11464:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11465:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11466:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11467:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
11468:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
11469:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
11470:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
11471:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
11472:                         } else {
11473:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
11474:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
11475:                             }
11476:                         }
11477:                     }
11478:                 } 
11479:             }
11480:         } 
11481:     }
11482:     return %readonly_files;
11483: }
11484: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
11485: 
11486: sub unmark_as_readonly {
11487:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
11488:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
11489:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
11490:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
11491:     my $symb_crs = $what;
11492:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
11493:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
11494:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11495:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11496:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
11497:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
11498: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11499: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
11500: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
11501:         my @new_locks;
11502:         my @del_keys;
11503:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
11504:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
11505:                 my $compare=$locker;
11506:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
11507:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
11508:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
11509:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
11510:                     }
11511:                 }
11512:             }
11513:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
11514:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
11515:             } else {
11516:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
11517:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
11518:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
11519:             }
11520:         }
11521:     }
11522:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11523:     return;
11524: }
11525: 
11526: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
11527: 
11528: sub dirlist {
11529:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
11530:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11531:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
11532:     my ($udom, $uname);
11533:     if ($getuserdir) {
11534:         $udom = $userdomain;
11535:         $uname = $username;
11536:     } else {
11537:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
11538:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
11539:             $udom = $userdomain;
11540:         }
11541:         if(defined($username)) {
11542:             $uname = $username;
11543:         }
11544:     }
11545:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
11546: 
11547:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11548:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
11549:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
11550:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
11551:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
11552:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
11553:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
11554:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
11555:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
11556:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
11557:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
11558:     }
11559: 
11560:     if($udom) {
11561:         if($uname) {
11562:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11563:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
11564:                 return ([],'no_host');
11565:             }
11566:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
11567:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
11568:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
11569:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11570:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11571:             } else {
11572:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11573:             }
11574:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11575:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11576:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11577:             } else {
11578:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11579:             }
11580:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
11581:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11582:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11583:                 return ([],$listing);
11584:             } else {
11585:                 return (\@listing_results);
11586:             }
11587:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
11588:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
11589: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
11590:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
11591:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
11592:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
11593:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11594: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11595: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11596:                 } else {
11597:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11598:                 }
11599: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11600: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11601: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11602: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11603: 		} else {
11604: 		    @listing_results =
11605: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11606: 		}
11607:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
11608:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11609:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11610:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
11611:                 } else {
11612: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
11613: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
11614: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
11615: 		    }
11616: 		}
11617:             }
11618:             my @alluserslist=();
11619:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
11620:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
11621:             }
11622: 
11623:             if (!%listerror) {
11624:                 # no errors
11625:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11626:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
11627:                 # one library server, one error 
11628:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
11629:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
11630:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
11631:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
11632:                 # library server
11633:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
11634:             } else {
11635:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
11636:                 # complete. 
11637:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11638:             }
11639: 
11640:         } else {
11641:             return ([],'missing username');
11642:         }
11643:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
11644:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
11645:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
11646:         return (\@all_domains);
11647:     } else {
11648:         return ([],'missing domain');
11649:     }
11650: }
11651: 
11652: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11653: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11654: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11655: # if an error occurs
11656: 
11657: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11658:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11659:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11660:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11661:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11662:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11663:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11664:         return -1;
11665:     }
11666:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11667:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11668:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11669:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11670:     } else {
11671:         return -1;
11672:     }
11673: }
11674: 
11675: sub stat_file {
11676:     my ($uri) = @_;
11677:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11678: 
11679:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11680:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11681: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11682: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11683: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11684:     }
11685:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11686: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11687: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11688: 	$file = $uri;
11689:     }
11690: 
11691:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
11692: 	# unable to handle the uri
11693: 	return ();
11694:     }
11695:     my $getpropath;
11696:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
11697:         $getpropath = 1;
11698:     }
11699:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
11700:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11701:         return ();
11702:     } else {
11703:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11704:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
11705: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
11706: 	    return @stats;
11707:         }
11708:     }
11709:     return ();
11710: }
11711: 
11712: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
11713: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
11714: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
11715: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
11716: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
11717: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
11718: # files in Authoring Space.
11719: #
11720: # Inputs:
11721: #
11722: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
11723: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
11724: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
11725: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
11726: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
11727: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
11728: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
11729: #
11730: # Returns: nothing
11731: #
11732: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
11733: #
11734: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
11735: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
11736: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
11737: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
11738: #
11739: 
11740: sub recursedirs {
11741:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
11742:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
11743:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
11744:     if ($relpath) {
11745:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
11746:     }
11747:     my $savefile;
11748:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
11749:         $savefile = 1;
11750:     }
11751:     if ($is_home) {
11752:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
11753:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
11754:                 next if ($item eq '');
11755:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
11756:                     my $newpath;
11757:                     if ($relpath) {
11758:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11759:                     } else {
11760:                         $newpath = $item;
11761:                     }
11762:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11763:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11764:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11765:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11766:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11767:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11768:                         }
11769:                     } else {
11770:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
11771:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11772:                         }
11773:                     }
11774:                 }
11775:             }
11776:             closedir($dirh);
11777:         }
11778:     } else {
11779:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
11780:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
11781:         my @dir_lines;
11782:         my $dirptr=16384;
11783:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11784:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
11785:                               {
11786:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
11787:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
11788:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
11789:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
11790:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
11791:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
11792:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
11793:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
11794:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
11795:                     my $newpath;
11796:                     if ($relpath) {
11797:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11798:                     } else {
11799:                         $relpath = '/';
11800:                         $newpath = $item;
11801:                     }
11802:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11803:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11804:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11805:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11806:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11807:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11808:                         }
11809:                     } else {
11810:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
11811:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11812:                         }
11813:                     }
11814:                 }
11815:             }
11816:         }
11817:     }
11818:     return;
11819: }
11820: 
11821: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11822: 
11823: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11824: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11825: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11826: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11827: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11828: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11829: sub directcondval {
11830:     my $number=shift;
11831:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11832: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11833:     }
11834:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11835: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11836:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11837: 	my $sub_condition;
11838: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11839: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11840: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11841: 	    untie(%bighash);
11842: 	}
11843: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11844: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11845: 	return $value;
11846:     }
11847:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11848:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11849:     } else {
11850:        return 2;
11851:     }
11852: }
11853: 
11854: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
11855: sub condval {
11856:     my $condidx=shift;
11857:     my $allpathcond='';
11858:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
11859: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
11860: 	    $allpathcond.=
11861: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
11862: 	}
11863:     }
11864:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
11865:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
11866: }
11867: 
11868: #evaluates an expression of conditions
11869: sub docondval {
11870:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
11871:     my $result=0;
11872:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
11873: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
11874: 	my $operand='|';
11875: 	my @stack;
11876: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
11877: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11878: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11879: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11880: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11881: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11882: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11883: 		} else {
11884: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11885: 		}
11886: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11887: 		$operand=$chunk;
11888: 	    } else {
11889: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11890: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11891: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11892: 		} else {
11893: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11894: 		}
11895: 	    }
11896: 	}
11897:     }
11898:     return $result;
11899: }
11900: 
11901: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11902: 
11903: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11904:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11905:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11906:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11907: }
11908: 
11909: 
11910: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11911: #
11912: #  Parameters:
11913: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11914: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11915: #  Returns:
11916: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11917: #     and version info.
11918: 
11919: sub get_courseresdata {
11920:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11921:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11922:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11923:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11924:     my %dumpreply;
11925:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11926: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11927: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11928: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11929: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11930: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11931: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11932: 	    return $tmp;
11933: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11934: 	    $result=undef;
11935: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11936: 	}
11937:     }
11938:     return $result;
11939: }
11940: 
11941: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11942:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11943:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11944:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11945: }
11946: 
11947: sub get_userresdata {
11948:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11949:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11950:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11951: 
11952:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11953:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11954:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11955: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11956: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11957: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11958:     }
11959:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11960:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11961: 	return $result;
11962:     }
11963:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11964:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11965:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11966: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11967: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11968: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11969: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11970:         }
11971:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11972: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11973: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11974: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11975:     }
11976:     return $tmp;
11977: }
11978: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11979: #  Purpose:
11980: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11981: #  Parameters:
11982: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11983: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11984: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
11985: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
11986: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
11987: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
11988: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
11989: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
11990: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
11991: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
11992: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11993: #  Returns:
11994: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11995: #     resource hash.
11996: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11997: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11998: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11999: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
12000: sub resdata {
12001:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
12002:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
12003:     my $result;
12004:     if ($type eq 'course') {
12005: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
12006:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
12007: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
12008:     }
12009:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
12010:     foreach my $item (@which) {
12011:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
12012:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
12013:                 unless ($$recursed) {
12014:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
12015:                     $$recursed = 1;
12016:                 }
12017:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
12018:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
12019:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
12020:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
12021:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
12022:                 }
12023:             }
12024:         }
12025:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
12026: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
12027: 	}
12028:     }
12029:     return undef;
12030: }
12031: 
12032: sub get_domain_lti {
12033:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
12034:     my ($name,%lti);
12035:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
12036:         $name = 'ltitools';
12037:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
12038:         $name = 'lti';
12039:     } else {
12040:         return %lti;
12041:     }
12042:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($name,$cdom);
12043:     if (defined($cached)) {
12044:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12045:             %lti = %{$result};
12046:         }
12047:     } else {
12048:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
12049:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12050:             %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
12051:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom);
12052:             if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12053:                 foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
12054:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
12055:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
12056:                             $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
12057:                         }
12058:                     }
12059:                 }
12060:             }
12061:         }
12062:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
12063:         &do_cache_new($name,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
12064:     }
12065:     return %lti;
12066: }
12067: 
12068: sub get_numsuppfiles {
12069:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
12070:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12071:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
12072:     unless ($ignorecache) {
12073:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
12074:     }
12075:     unless (defined($cached)) {
12076:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12077:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
12078:             ($suppcount,my $supptools,my $errors) = (0,0,0);
12079:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
12080:             ($suppcount,$supptools,$errors) =
12081:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,
12082:                                                          $supptools,$errors);
12083:         }
12084:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
12085:     }
12086:     return $suppcount;
12087: }
12088: 
12089: #
12090: # EXT resource caching routines
12091: #
12092: 
12093: {
12094: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
12095: #
12096: # The course for which we cache
12097: my $cachedmapkey='';
12098: # The cached recursive maps for this course
12099: my %cachedmaps=();
12100: # When this was last done
12101: my $cachedmaptime='';
12102: 
12103: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
12104:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
12105: }
12106: 
12107: sub EXT_cache_status {
12108:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12109:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12110:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
12111:         # We know already the user has no data
12112:         return 1;
12113:     } else {
12114:         return 0;
12115:     }
12116: }
12117: 
12118: sub EXT_cache_set {
12119:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12120:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12121:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
12122: }
12123: 
12124: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
12125: sub EXT {
12126: 
12127:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
12128:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
12129:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
12130:     my $courseid;
12131:     my $publicuser;
12132:     if ($symbparm) {
12133: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
12134:     }
12135:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
12136:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
12137:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
12138:     } else {
12139: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12140:     }
12141:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
12142:     my $rest;
12143:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
12144:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
12145:     } else {
12146:        $rest='';
12147:     }
12148: 
12149:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
12150:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
12151:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
12152:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
12153:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
12154: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
12155: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
12156: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
12157: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
12158: 		 &&
12159: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
12160: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
12161: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
12162:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
12163:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
12164:                 } else {
12165:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
12166:                 }
12167: 	    } else {
12168: 		my %restored;
12169: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12170: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12171: 		} else {
12172: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12173: 		}
12174: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
12175: 	    }
12176: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
12177:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
12178: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12179:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
12180: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
12181:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
12182: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
12183: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12184: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
12185: 	    } else {
12186: 		my %returnhash;
12187: 		if (!$publicuser) {
12188: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12189: 						 $qualifierrest);
12190: 		}
12191: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
12192: 	    }
12193: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
12194:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
12195: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12196:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
12197: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
12198:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
12199: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12200:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
12201:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
12202: 		return $role;
12203:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
12204:                 return $where;
12205:             }
12206: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
12207:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
12208:             return $udom;
12209: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
12210:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
12211:             return $uname;
12212: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12213:         } else {
12214: 	    my %reply;
12215: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
12216: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
12217: 	    }
12218: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
12219:         }
12220:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
12221: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
12222:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
12223: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
12224: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
12225:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
12226: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
12227:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
12228:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
12229: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
12230:         } else {
12231:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12232:         }
12233:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
12234: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
12235:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12236:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
12237: 
12238: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12239: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12240: 	}
12241: 
12242:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
12243: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
12244: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
12245: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
12246: 	    }
12247: 	
12248: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
12249: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12250: 	        return &symbread($map);
12251: 	    }
12252:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
12253:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12254:                 return &gettitle($map);
12255:             }
12256: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
12257: 	        if ($symbparm) {
12258: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
12259: 	        }
12260: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
12261: 	    }
12262: 
12263:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
12264:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
12265:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12266:                     my $item;
12267:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
12268:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
12269:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
12270:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
12271:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
12272:                         }
12273:                         undef($navmap);
12274:                     }
12275:                     return $item;
12276:                 }
12277:             }
12278:         }
12279: 
12280: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
12281: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
12282:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
12283:             $courseid = $cid;
12284:         }
12285: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
12286: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
12287: 
12288: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
12289: 
12290: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
12291: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
12292: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
12293: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12294:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12295: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12296: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
12297: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
12298: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
12299:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
12300:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
12301: 	    } else {
12302: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
12303: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12304: 		} else {
12305: 		    $section = $usection;
12306: 		}
12307:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12308: 	    }
12309: 
12310: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
12311: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
12312:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
12313: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
12314: 
12315: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12316: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
12317:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
12318: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
12319: 
12320: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
12321: 
12322: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
12323:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
12324: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
12325: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
12326:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
12327: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
12328: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
12329: 
12330: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
12331:             my $coursereply;
12332:             if (@groups > 0) {
12333:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
12334:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
12335:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
12336:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
12337:             }
12338: 
12339: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12340: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12341: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12342:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
12343: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
12344: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
12345:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
12346: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
12347: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
12348: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12349: 
12350: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
12351: 	    my %parmhash=();
12352: 	    my $thisparm='';
12353: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
12354: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
12355: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12356: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
12357: 		untie(%parmhash);
12358: 	    }
12359: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
12360: 	}
12361: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
12362:  
12363:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
12364: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
12365: 	my $filename;
12366: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12367: 	if ($symbparm) {
12368: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
12369: 	} else {
12370: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
12371: 	}
12372:         my $toolsymb;
12373:         if (($filename =~ /ext\.tool$/) && ($what ne '0_gradable')) {
12374:             $toolsymb = $symbparm;
12375:         }
12376: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what,$toolsymb);
12377: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12378: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what,$toolsymb);
12379: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12380: 
12381: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
12382: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
12383: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12384: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12385: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12386: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12387:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
12388: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
12389:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
12390: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
12391: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12392: 	}
12393: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
12394: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
12395: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
12396: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
12397: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
12398: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
12399: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
12400: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
12401: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
12402: 	}
12403: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
12404: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname,$toolsymb);
12405: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
12406: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12407:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
12408: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
12409: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12410: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12411: 	} else {
12412: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
12413: 		return '';
12414: 	    }
12415: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12416: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
12417: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
12418: 	}
12419:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
12420: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12421: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
12422: 	    return time;
12423:         }
12424:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
12425: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12426: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
12427: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
12428:         }
12429:     } elsif ($realm eq 'client') {
12430:         if ($space eq 'remote_addr') {
12431:             return &get_requestor_ip();
12432:         }
12433:     }
12434:     return '';
12435: }
12436: 
12437: sub get_reply {
12438:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
12439:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
12440:         if (wantarray) {
12441: 	    return @$reply_value;
12442:         }
12443:         return $reply_value->[0];
12444:     } else {
12445:         return $reply_value;
12446:     }
12447: }
12448: 
12449: sub check_group_parms {
12450:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
12451:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
12452:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
12453:                   [$what,'course']);
12454:     my $coursereply;
12455:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
12456:         my @groupitems = ();
12457:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
12458:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
12459:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
12460:         }
12461:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12462:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12463:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
12464:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
12465:                                    @groupitems);
12466:         last if (defined($coursereply));
12467:     }
12468:     return $coursereply;
12469: }
12470: 
12471: sub get_map_hierarchy {
12472:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
12473:     my @recurseup = ();
12474:     if ($mapname) {
12475:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
12476:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
12477:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12478:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
12479:             }
12480:         }
12481:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12482:         if (ref($navmap)) {
12483:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
12484:             undef($navmap);
12485:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
12486:             $cachedmaptime=time;
12487:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
12488:         }
12489:     }
12490:     return @recurseup;
12491: }
12492: 
12493: }
12494: 
12495: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
12496:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
12497:     @groups = sort(@groups);
12498:     return @groups;
12499: }
12500: 
12501: sub packages_tab_default {
12502:     my ($uri,$varname,$toolsymb)=@_;
12503:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
12504: 
12505:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
12506:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages',$toolsymb))) {
12507: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
12508: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
12509: 	    $do_default=1;
12510: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
12511: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12512: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
12513: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
12514: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12515: 	}
12516:     }
12517:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
12518:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12519: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12520: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
12521: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12522: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12523: 	}
12524:     }
12525:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
12526:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12527: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12528: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12529: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12530: 	}
12531: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
12532: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
12533: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
12534: 	}
12535:     }
12536:     # look for any posible extension_ match
12537:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
12538: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
12539: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12540: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12541: 	}
12542: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
12543: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
12544: 	}
12545:     }
12546:     # look for a global default setting
12547:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
12548: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
12549:     }
12550:     return undef;
12551: }
12552: 
12553: sub add_prefix_and_part {
12554:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
12555:     my $keyroot;
12556:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
12557: 	# prefix that has a part already
12558: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
12559:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
12560: 	# prefix that is missing a part
12561: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
12562:     } else {
12563: 	# no prefix at all
12564: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
12565:     }
12566:     return $keyroot;
12567: }
12568: 
12569: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
12570: 
12571: my %metaentry;
12572: my %importedpartids;
12573: my %importedrespids;
12574: sub metadata {
12575:     my ($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
12576:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
12577:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
12578:     if (($uri eq '') || 
12579: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
12580: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
12581:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
12582: 	return undef;
12583:     }
12584:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
12585: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
12586: 	return undef;
12587:     }
12588:     my $filename=$uri;
12589:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
12590: #
12591: # Is the metadata already cached?
12592: # Look at timestamp of caching
12593: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
12594: #
12595:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
12596: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
12597: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
12598:     }
12599: 
12600: #
12601: # If the uri is for an external tool the file from
12602: # which metadata should be retrieved depends on whether
12603: # the tool had been configured to be gradable (set in the Course
12604: # Editor or Resource Editor).
12605: #
12606: # If a valid symb has been included as the third arg in the call
12607: # to &metadata() that can be used to retrieve the value of
12608: # parameter_0_gradable set for the resource, and included in the
12609: # uploaded map containing the tool. The value is retrieved via
12610: # &EXT(), if a valid symb is available.  Otherwise the value of
12611: # gradable in the exttool_$marker.db file for the tool instance
12612: # is retrieved via &get().
12613: #
12614: # When lonuserstate::traceroute() calls lonnet::EXT() for 
12615: # hiddenresource and encrypturl (during course initialization)
12616: # the map-level parameter for resource.0.gradable included in the 
12617: # uploaded map containing the tool will not yet have been stored
12618: # in the user_course_parms.db file for the user's session, so in 
12619: # this case fall back to retrieving gradable status from the
12620: # exttool_$marker.db file.
12621: #
12622: # In order to avoid an infinite loop, &metadata() will return
12623: # before a call to &EXT(), if the uri is for an external tool
12624: # and the $what for which metadata is being requested is
12625: # parameter_0_gradable or 0_gradable.
12626: #
12627: 
12628:     if ($uri =~ /ext\.tool$/) {
12629:         if (($what eq 'parameter_0_gradable') || ($what eq '0_gradable')) {
12630:             return;
12631:         } else {
12632:             my ($checked,$use_passback);
12633:             if ($toolsymb ne '') {
12634:                 (undef,undef,my $tooluri) = &decode_symb($toolsymb);
12635:                 if (($tooluri eq $uri) && (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb))) {
12636:                     $checked = 1;
12637:                     if (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb) =~ /^yes$/i) {
12638:                         $use_passback = 1;
12639:                     }
12640:                 }
12641:             }
12642:             unless ($checked) {
12643:                 my ($ignore,$cdom,$cnum,$marker) = split(m{/},$uri);
12644:                 $marker=~s/\D//g;
12645:                 if ($marker) {
12646:                     my %toolsettings=&get('exttool_'.$marker,['gradable'],$cdom,$cnum);
12647:                     $use_passback = $toolsettings{'gradable'};
12648:                 }
12649:             }
12650:             if ($use_passback) {
12651:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIpassback.tool';
12652:             } else {
12653:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIstandard.tool';
12654:             }
12655:         }
12656:     }
12657: 
12658:     {
12659: # Imported parts would go here
12660:         my @origfiletagids=();
12661:         my $importedparts=0;
12662: 
12663: # Imported responseids would go here
12664:         my $importedresponses=0;
12665: #
12666: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
12667: #
12668: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
12669: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
12670: #	}
12671: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
12672:         if ($liburi) {
12673: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
12674:             $filename=$liburi;
12675:         } else {
12676: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
12677: 	    undef(%metaentry);
12678: 	}
12679:         my %metathesekeys=();
12680:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
12681: 	my $metastring;
12682: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
12683: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
12684: 	    $metastring = 
12685: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
12686: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
12687: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
12688: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
12689:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
12690: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
12691: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
12692: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
12693: 	}
12694:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
12695:         my $token;
12696:         undef %metathesekeys;
12697:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
12698: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
12699: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
12700: #
12701: # This is a package - get package info
12702: #
12703: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
12704: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12705: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
12706: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
12707: 		    }
12708: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
12709: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
12710: 		    } else {
12711: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
12712: 		    }
12713: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
12714: 			my $part=$keyroot;
12715: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
12716: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
12717: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
12718: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
12719: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
12720:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
12721: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12722: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
12723: 			    my $unikey;
12724: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
12725: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12726: 				$part=0;
12727: 			    } else {
12728: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
12729: 			    }
12730: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
12731: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
12732: 			    }
12733: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
12734: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12735: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12736: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12737: 			    }
12738: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12739: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12740: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12741: 			    }
12742: 			}
12743: 		    }
12744: 		} else {
12745: #
12746: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
12747: #
12748: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
12749: 		    my $unikey='';
12750: 
12751: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
12752: #
12753: # Importing a library here
12754: #
12755:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
12756:                         my $dir=$filename;
12757:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12758:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12759: 
12760:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12761:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
12762: #
12763: # Check metadata for imported file to
12764: # see if it contained response items
12765: #
12766:                         my ($origfile,@libfilekeys);
12767:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12768:                         @libfilekeys = split(/,/,&metadata($location,'keys',undef,undef,undef,
12769:                                                            $depthcount+1));
12770:                         if (grep(/^responseorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12771:                             my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder',undef,undef,
12772:                                                              undef,$depthcount+1);
12773:                             if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
12774:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12775:                                     undef(%importedrespids);
12776:                                     undef(%importedpartids);
12777:                                 }
12778:                                 my @respids = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
12779:                                 if (@respids) {
12780:                                     $importedrespids{$importid} = join(',',map { $importid.'_'.$_ } @respids);
12781:                                 }
12782:                                 if ($importedrespids{$importid} ne '') {
12783:                                     $importedresponses = 1;
12784: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
12785: # Load and inspect original file
12786:                                     if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12787:                                         my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12788:                                         $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12789:                                         @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12790:                                     }
12791:                                 }
12792:                             }
12793:                         }
12794: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
12795: # hash populated for imported library file
12796:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12797:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
12798:                         if ($importmode eq 'part') {
12799: # Import as part(s)
12800:                            $importedparts=1;
12801: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
12802: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
12803: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
12804:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12805:                                undef(%importedrespids);
12806:                                undef(%importedpartids);
12807:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
12808:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12809:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12810:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12811:                                }
12812:                            }
12813:                            my @impfilepartids;
12814: # If <partorder> tag is included in metadata for the imported file
12815: # get the parts in the imported file from that.
12816:                            if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12817:                                %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12818:                                my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12819:                                                             $depthcount+1);
12820:                                %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12821:                                undef(%currmetaentry);
12822:                                if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12823:                                    @impfilepartids=split(/\s*,\s*/,$libpartorder);
12824:                                }
12825:                            } else {
12826: # If no <partorder> tag available, load and inspect imported file
12827:                                my $impfile=&getfile($location);
12828:                                @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12829:                            }
12830:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
12831: # This problem had parts
12832:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
12833:                            } else {
12834: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
12835: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
12836:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
12837:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12838:                            }
12839:                         } else {
12840: # Import as problem or as normal import
12841:                             $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12842:                             unless ($importmode eq 'problem') {
12843: # Normal import
12844:                                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12845:                                     $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12846:                                 }
12847:                             }
12848: # Check metadata for imported file to
12849: # see if it contained parts
12850:                             if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12851:                                 %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12852:                                 my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12853:                                                              $depthcount+1);
12854:                                 %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12855:                                 undef(%currmetaentry);
12856:                                 if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12857:                                     $importedparts = 1;
12858:                                     $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$libpartorder;
12859:                                 }
12860:                             }
12861:                         }
12862: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
12863: 			    my $metadata = 
12864: 				&metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,$unikey,
12865: 					  $depthcount+1);
12866: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
12867: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
12868: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
12869: 			    }
12870:                         }
12871: 		    } else {
12872: #
12873: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
12874: # 
12875:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12876:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12877:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12878:                         }
12879: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
12880: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
12881: 			}
12882: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12883: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
12884: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
12885: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
12886: 			}
12887: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
12888: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12889: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
12890: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
12891: 		 # as value
12892: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
12893: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
12894: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
12895: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
12896: 			} else {
12897: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
12898: 			}
12899: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
12900: 		    }
12901: # end of not-a-package start tag
12902: 		}
12903: # the next is the end of "start tag"
12904: 	    }
12905: 	}
12906: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
12907: 	$extension = lc($extension);
12908: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
12909: 
12910: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12911: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
12912: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
12913: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
12914: 					 \%metathesekeys);
12915: 	}
12916: 
12917: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
12918: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
12919: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12920: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
12921: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
12922: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
12923: 					     \%metathesekeys);
12924: 	    }
12925: 	}
12926: # are there custom rights to evaluate
12927: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
12928: 
12929:     #
12930:     # Importing a rights file here
12931:     #
12932: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
12933: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
12934: 		my $dir=$filename;
12935: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12936: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12937: 		my $rights_metadata =
12938: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,'_rights',
12939: 			      $depthcount+1);
12940: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
12941: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
12942: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
12943: 		}
12944: 	    }
12945: 	}
12946: 	# uniqifiy package listing
12947: 	my %seen;
12948: 	my @uniq_packages =
12949: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
12950: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
12951: 
12952:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
12953:             if ($importedparts) {
12954: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
12955:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
12956:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
12957:             }
12958:             if ($importedresponses) {
12959: # We had imported responses and need to rebuil responseorder
12960:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
12961:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
12962:             }
12963:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
12964:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
12965:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
12966: # Original part, part of the problem
12967:                     if ($importedparts) {
12968:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
12969:                     }
12970:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
12971:                     if ($importedparts) {
12972: # We have imported parts at this position
12973:                         if ($importedpartids{$origid} ne '') {
12974:                             $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
12975:                         }
12976:                     }
12977:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12978: # We have imported responses at this position
12979:                         if ($importedrespids{$origid} ne '') {
12980:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$importedrespids{$origid};
12981:                         }
12982:                     }
12983:                 } else {
12984: # Original response item, part of the problem
12985:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12986:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
12987:                     }
12988:                 }
12989:             }
12990:             if ($importedparts) {
12991:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12992:             }
12993:             if ($importedresponses) {
12994:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12995:             }
12996:         }
12997: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12998: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
12999: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
13000:         unless ($liburi) {
13001: 	    &do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
13002:         }
13003: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
13004:     }
13005:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
13006: }
13007: 
13008: sub metadata_create_package_def {
13009:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
13010:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
13011:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
13012:     
13013:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
13014: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
13015:     } else {
13016: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
13017:     }
13018:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
13019:     my $unikey;
13020:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
13021:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
13022:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13023:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
13024: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
13025:     }
13026:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
13027: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
13028: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13029:     }
13030: }
13031: 
13032: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
13033:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
13034:     my %allnames;
13035:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
13036: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
13037: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
13038: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
13039: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
13040: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
13041: 	  }
13042: 	}
13043:     }
13044:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
13045:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
13046:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
13047:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
13048:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
13049:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
13050: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13051: 					   '.type'};
13052:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13053: 			     '.display'};
13054:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
13055:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
13056:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
13057:     }
13058: }
13059: 
13060: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
13061: 
13062: sub devalidate_title_cache {
13063:     my ($url)=@_;
13064:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
13065:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
13066:     if (!$symb) { return; }
13067:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13068:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
13069: }
13070: 
13071: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
13072: 
13073: sub current_course_title {
13074:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
13075: }
13076: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
13077: 
13078: sub gettitle {
13079:     my $urlsymb=shift;
13080:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
13081:     if ($symb) {
13082: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13083: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
13084: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
13085: 	    return $result;
13086: 	}
13087: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13088: 	my $title='';
13089: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
13090: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
13091: 	} else {
13092: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13093: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13094: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
13095: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
13096: 		untie(%bighash);
13097: 	    }
13098: 	}
13099: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
13100: 	if ($title) {
13101: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
13102:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
13103:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
13104: # Cache this title and then return it
13105: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
13106: 	}
13107: 	$urlsymb=$url;
13108:     }
13109:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
13110:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
13111:     return $title;
13112: }
13113: 
13114: sub get_slot {
13115:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13116:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
13117: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
13118: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
13119: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
13120:     }
13121:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
13122:     my %slotinfo;
13123:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13124: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
13125:     } else {
13126: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
13127: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
13128: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
13129: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
13130: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
13131:     }
13132:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
13133: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
13134:     }
13135:     return $slotinfo{$which};
13136: }
13137: 
13138: sub get_reservable_slots {
13139:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
13140:     my $now = time;
13141:     my $reservable_info;
13142:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
13143:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13144:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
13145:     } else {
13146:         my %resv;
13147:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
13148:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
13149:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
13150:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
13151:     }
13152:     return $reservable_info;
13153: }
13154: 
13155: sub get_course_slots {
13156:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
13157:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13158:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
13159:     if (defined($cached)) {
13160:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
13161:             return %{$result};
13162:         }
13163:     } else {
13164:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
13165:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
13166:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
13167:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
13168:             return %slots;
13169:         }
13170:     }
13171:     return;
13172: }
13173: 
13174: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
13175:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13176:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13177:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
13178: }
13179: 
13180: sub get_coursechange {
13181:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
13182:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
13183:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
13184:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
13185:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
13186:     }
13187:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
13188:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
13189:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
13190:         return $change;
13191:     } else {
13192:         my %crshash;
13193:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
13194:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
13195:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
13196:             if ($change eq '') {
13197:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
13198:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
13199:             }
13200:         } else {
13201:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
13202:         }
13203:         my $cachetime = 600;
13204:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
13205:     }
13206:     return $change;
13207: }
13208: 
13209: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
13210:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13211:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13212:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
13213: }
13214: 
13215: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
13216: 
13217: sub symblist {
13218:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
13219:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
13220:     my %hash;
13221:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
13222:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13223:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
13224: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
13225: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
13226: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
13227: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
13228: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
13229: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
13230:             }
13231:             if (untie(%hash)) {
13232: 		return 'ok';
13233:             }
13234:         }
13235:     }
13236:     return 'error';
13237: }
13238: 
13239: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
13240: 
13241: sub symbverify {
13242:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
13243:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
13244:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
13245: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
13246:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
13247: # check URL part
13248:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13249: 
13250:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
13251: 
13252:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
13253:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
13254:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
13255: 
13256:     my %bighash;
13257:     my $okay=0;
13258: 
13259:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13260:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13261:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
13262:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
13263:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13264:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
13265:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
13266:             }
13267:         }
13268:         my $ids;
13269:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13270:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
13271:         } else {
13272:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
13273:         }
13274:         unless ($ids) {
13275:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
13276:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
13277:         }
13278:         if ($ids) {
13279: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13280:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
13281:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
13282:             }
13283: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
13284: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13285:                if (
13286:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
13287:    eq $symb) {
13288:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
13289:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
13290:                    }
13291: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
13292: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
13293:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
13294: 		       $okay=1;
13295:                        last;
13296: 		   }
13297: 	       }
13298: 	   }
13299:         }
13300: 	untie(%bighash);
13301:     }
13302:     return $okay;
13303: }
13304: 
13305: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
13306: 
13307: sub symbclean {
13308:     my $symb=shift;
13309:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13310: # remove version from map
13311:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
13312: 
13313: # remove version from URL
13314:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
13315: 
13316: # remove wrapper
13317: 
13318:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13319:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13320:     return $symb;
13321: }
13322: 
13323: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
13324: 
13325: sub encode_symb {
13326:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
13327:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
13328: }
13329: 
13330: sub decode_symb {
13331:     my $symb=shift;
13332:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13333:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
13334:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
13335: }
13336: 
13337: sub fixversion {
13338:     my $fn=shift;
13339:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
13340:     my %bighash;
13341:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
13342:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
13343: # is this cached?
13344:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
13345:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
13346: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
13347:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13348: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13349:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
13350:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
13351:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
13352: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
13353:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
13354:  	    }
13355:  	}
13356:  	untie %bighash;
13357:     }
13358:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
13359: }
13360: 
13361: sub deversion {
13362:     my $url=shift;
13363:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
13364:     return $url;
13365: }
13366: 
13367: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
13368: 
13369: sub symbread {
13370:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles,
13371:         $ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck)=@_;
13372:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
13373:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
13374:         unless (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13375:             if ($ignorecachednull) {
13376:                 return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
13377:             } else {
13378:                 return $env{$cache_str};
13379:             }
13380:         }
13381:     }
13382: # no filename provided? try from environment
13383:     unless ($thisfn) {
13384:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
13385:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
13386: 	}
13387: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
13388:     }
13389:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13390: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
13391:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
13392: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
13393: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
13394: 	}
13395:     }
13396:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
13397:     my %hash;
13398:     my %bighash;
13399:     my $syval='';
13400:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
13401:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
13402:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
13403:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
13404:         }
13405: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
13406: 	    $targetfn=$1;
13407: 	}
13408:         unless ($ignoresymbdb) {
13409:             if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13410:                           &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13411: 	        $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
13412:                 untie(%hash);
13413:             }
13414:             if ($syval && $checkforblock) {
13415:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$thisfn,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
13416:                 if (@blockers) {
13417:                     $syval='';
13418:                 }
13419:             }
13420:         }
13421: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
13422:         if ($syval) {
13423: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
13424: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
13425: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13426: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
13427: 		#}    
13428: 		#$syval.=$1;
13429: 	    #}
13430:         } else {
13431: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
13432:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13433:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13434: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
13435:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
13436:               unless ($ids) { 
13437:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
13438:               }
13439:               unless ($ids) {
13440: # alias?
13441: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
13442:               }
13443:               if ($ids) {
13444: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13445:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
13446:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
13447: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
13448: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
13449: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13450: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
13451:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13452:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13453:                              $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13454:                          }
13455:                      }
13456:                      if ($checkforblock) {
13457:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13458:                              my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids},'',$noenccheck);
13459:                              if (@blockers) {
13460:                                  $syval = '';
13461:                                  untie(%bighash);
13462:                                  return $env{$cache_str}='';
13463:                              }
13464:                          }
13465:                      }
13466:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
13467: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
13468:                      my $realpossible=0;
13469:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
13470: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
13471:                          my $canaccess;
13472:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
13473:                              $canaccess = 1;
13474:                          } else { 
13475:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
13476:                          }
13477:                          if ($canaccess) {
13478:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13479:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
13480:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13481: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
13482:                                  next if ($bighash{'randomout_'.$id} && !$env{'request.role.adv'});
13483:                                  next unless (($noenccheck) || ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}));
13484:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
13485:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file,'',$noenccheck);
13486:                                      if (@blockers > 0) {
13487:                                          $syval = '';
13488:                                      } else {
13489:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
13490:                                          $realpossible++;
13491:                                      }
13492:                                  } else {
13493:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
13494:                                      $realpossible++;
13495:                                  }
13496:                                  if ($syval) {
13497:                                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13498:                                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13499:                                      }
13500:                                  }
13501:                              }
13502: 			 }
13503:                      }
13504: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
13505:                  } else {
13506:                      $syval='';
13507:                  }
13508: 	      }
13509:               untie(%bighash);
13510:            }
13511:         }
13512:         if ($syval) {
13513: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
13514:         }
13515:     }
13516:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13517:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
13518: }
13519: 
13520: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
13521: 
13522: sub numval {
13523:     my $txt=shift;
13524:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13525:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13526:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13527:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13528:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13529:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13530:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13531:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13532:     return int($txt);
13533: }
13534: 
13535: sub numval2 {
13536:     my $txt=shift;
13537:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13538:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13539:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13540:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13541:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13542:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13543:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13544:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13545:     my $total;
13546:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13547:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13548:     return int($total);
13549: }
13550: 
13551: sub numval3 {
13552:     use integer;
13553:     my $txt=shift;
13554:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13555:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13556:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13557:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13558:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13559:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13560:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13561:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13562:     my $total;
13563:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13564:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
13565:     return $total;
13566: }
13567: 
13568: sub digest {
13569:     my ($data)=@_;
13570:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
13571:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
13572:     my ($e,$f);
13573:     {
13574:         use integer;
13575:         $e=($a+$b);
13576:         $f=($c+$d);
13577:         if ($_64bit) {
13578:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
13579:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
13580:         }
13581:     }
13582:     if (wantarray) {
13583: 	return ($e,$f);
13584:     } else {
13585: 	my $g;
13586: 	{
13587: 	    use integer;
13588: 	    $g=($e+$f);
13589: 	    if ($_64bit) {
13590: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
13591: 	    }
13592: 	}
13593: 	return $g;
13594:     }
13595: }
13596: 
13597: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
13598:     return '64bit5';
13599: }
13600: 
13601: sub get_rand_alg {
13602:     my ($courseid)=@_;
13603:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
13604:     if ($courseid) {
13605: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
13606:     }
13607:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
13608: }
13609: 
13610: sub validCODE {
13611:     my ($CODE)=@_;
13612:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
13613:     return 0;
13614: }
13615: 
13616: sub getCODE {
13617:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
13618:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
13619: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
13620: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
13621: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
13622:     }
13623:     return undef;
13624: }
13625: #
13626: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
13627: #
13628: # parameters:
13629: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
13630: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
13631: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
13632: #   course    - Course for the user.
13633: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
13634: #
13635: # NOTE:
13636: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
13637: #   or not defined.
13638: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
13639: #
13640: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
13641: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
13642: #
13643: sub rndseed {
13644:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
13645:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
13646:     if (!defined($symb)) {
13647: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
13648:     }
13649:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
13650: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
13651:     }
13652:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
13653:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
13654: 
13655:     my $which;
13656:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
13657: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
13658:     } else {
13659: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
13660:     }
13661:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
13662: 
13663: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
13664: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13665: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13666: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13667: 	} else {
13668: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13669: 	}
13670:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
13671: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13672:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13673: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13674:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
13675: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13676:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
13677: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13678:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
13679: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13680:     }
13681:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13682: }
13683: 
13684: sub rndseed_32bit {
13685:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13686:     {
13687: 	use integer;
13688: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
13689: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
13690: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
13691: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
13692: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
13693: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
13694: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
13695: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13696: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13697: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
13698: 	return $num;
13699:     }
13700: }
13701: 
13702: sub rndseed_64bit {
13703:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13704:     {
13705: 	use integer;
13706: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
13707: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13708: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
13709: 	
13710: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13711: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
13712: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
13713: 	
13714: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13715: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13716: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13717: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13718: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13719: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13720:     }
13721: }
13722: 
13723: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
13724:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13725:     {
13726: 	use integer;
13727: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13728:         # last characters gets thrown away
13729: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13730: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13731: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13732: 	
13733: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13734: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13735: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13736: 	
13737: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13738: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13739: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13740: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13741: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13742: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13743:     }
13744: }
13745: 
13746: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
13747:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13748:     {
13749: 	use integer;
13750: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13751:         # last characters gets thrown away
13752: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13753: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
13754: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13755: 	
13756: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
13757: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13758: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13759: 	
13760: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13761: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13762: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13763: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13764: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13765: 	
13766: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13767:     }
13768: }
13769: 
13770: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
13771:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13772:     {
13773: 	use integer;
13774: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13775:         # last characters gets thrown away
13776: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13777: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
13778: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13779: 	
13780: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
13781: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13782: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13783: 	
13784: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13785: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13786: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13787: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13788: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13789: 	
13790: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13791:     }
13792: }
13793: 
13794: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
13795:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13796:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
13797:     return "$num1:$num2";
13798: }
13799: 
13800: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
13801:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13802:     {
13803: 	use integer;
13804: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13805: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
13806: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13807: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
13808: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13809: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13810: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13811: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13812: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13813: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13814: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13815: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13816:     }
13817: }
13818: 
13819: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
13820:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13821:     {
13822: 	use integer;
13823: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13824: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
13825: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13826: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
13827: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13828: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13829: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13830: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13831: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13832: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13833: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13834: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13835:     }
13836: }
13837: 
13838: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
13839:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13840:     my $code = &getCODE();
13841:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
13842:     return "$num1:$num2";
13843: }
13844: 
13845: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
13846:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
13847:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
13848:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
13849:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
13850:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13851:         } else {
13852:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
13853:         }
13854:     } else {
13855: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13856:     }
13857: }
13858: 
13859: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
13860:     return 'receipt3';
13861: }
13862: 
13863: sub recunique {
13864:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13865:     my $unique;
13866:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
13867: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13868: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
13869:     } else {
13870: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
13871:     }
13872:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
13873: }
13874: 
13875: sub recprefix {
13876:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13877:     my $prefix;
13878:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
13879: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13880: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
13881:     } else {
13882: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13883:     }
13884:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
13885: }
13886: 
13887: sub ireceipt {
13888:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
13889: 
13890:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
13891: 
13892:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
13893: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
13894: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
13895: 	return $return;
13896:     }
13897: 
13898:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
13899:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
13900:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
13901:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
13902:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
13903:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
13904:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
13905: 
13906: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
13907: 			       
13908: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13909: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13910: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13911: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13912: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13913: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
13914: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
13915: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
13916:     } else {
13917: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13918: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13919: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13920: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13921: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13922: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
13923:     }
13924:     return $return;
13925: }
13926: 
13927: sub receipt {
13928:     my ($part)=@_;
13929:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
13930:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
13931: }
13932: 
13933: sub whichuser {
13934:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
13935:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13936:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
13937: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
13938: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
13939: 	if (!$allowed &&
13940: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
13941: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
13942: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
13943: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
13944: 	}
13945: 	if ($allowed) {
13946: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
13947: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
13948: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
13949: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
13950: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13951: 	}
13952:     }
13953:     if (!$passedsymb) {
13954: 	$symb=&symbread();
13955:     } else {
13956: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
13957:     }
13958:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
13959:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
13960:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
13961:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
13962: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
13963: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
13964: 	}
13965: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
13966:     }
13967:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13968: 
13969: }
13970: 
13971: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
13972: # returns either the contents of the file or 
13973: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
13974: #
13975: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
13976: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
13977: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
13978: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
13979: # the local server.   
13980: 
13981: sub getfile {
13982:     my ($file) = @_;
13983:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13984:     &repcopy($file);
13985:     return &readfile($file);
13986: }
13987: 
13988: sub repcopy_userfile {
13989:     my ($file)=@_;
13990:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
13991:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13992:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
13993:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
13994: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
13995:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
13996:     if (-e "$file") {
13997: # we already have a local copy, check it out
13998: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
13999: 	my $rtncode;
14000: 	my $info;
14001: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
14002: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
14003: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
14004: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
14005: 		unlink($file);
14006: 	    }
14007: 	    return -1;
14008: 	}
14009: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
14010: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
14011: 	    return 'ok';
14012: 	} else {
14013: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
14014: 	    unlink($file);
14015: 	}
14016:     }
14017: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
14018: # construct the correct path for the file
14019:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
14020:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
14021: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
14022:     }
14023:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
14024:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
14025: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
14026: 	if (!-e $path) {
14027: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
14028: 	}
14029:     }
14030: # now the path exists for sure
14031: # get a user agent
14032:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
14033: # FIXME: this should flock
14034:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
14035:     my $request;
14036:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14037:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14038:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14039:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14040:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14041:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
14042:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14043: # did it work?
14044:     if ($response->is_error()) {
14045: 	unlink($transferfile);
14046: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
14047: 	return -1;
14048:     }
14049: # worked, rename the transfer file
14050:     rename($transferfile,$file);
14051:     return 'ok';
14052: }
14053: 
14054: sub tokenwrapper {
14055:     my $uri=shift;
14056:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
14057:     $uri=~s|^/||;
14058:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
14059:     my $token=$1;
14060:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
14061:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
14062: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
14063:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
14064:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
14065:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14066:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14067:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14068:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
14069:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
14070:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14071:     } else {
14072:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
14073:     }
14074: }
14075: 
14076: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
14077: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
14078: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
14079: #
14080: sub getuploaded {
14081:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
14082:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14083:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14084:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14085:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14086:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14087:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
14088:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
14089:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14090:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
14091:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
14092: 	return 'failed';
14093:     }      
14094:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
14095: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
14096:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
14097: 	$$info = $response->content;
14098:     }
14099:     return 'ok';
14100: }
14101: 
14102: sub readfile {
14103:     my $file = shift;
14104:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
14105:     my $fh;
14106:     open($fh,"<",$file);
14107:     my $a='';
14108:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
14109:     return $a;
14110: }
14111: 
14112: sub filelocation {
14113:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
14114:     my $location;
14115:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
14116: 
14117:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14118: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14119: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14120:     }
14121: 
14122:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
14123:         $location = $file;
14124:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
14125:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
14126:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
14127:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
14128:         my $is_me=0;
14129:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
14130:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
14131:         if ($is_me) {
14132:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
14133:         } else {
14134:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
14135:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
14136:         }
14137:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14138: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
14139:     } else {
14140:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
14141:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
14142:         my $space=$1;
14143:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
14144:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
14145:         } else {
14146:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
14147:         }
14148:     }
14149:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
14150:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
14151: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
14152: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
14153: 	} else {
14154: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
14155: 	}
14156:     } #remove dir/..
14157:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
14158:     return $location;
14159: }
14160: 
14161: sub hreflocation {
14162:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
14163:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
14164: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
14165:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
14166: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14167: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14168:     }
14169:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
14170: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
14171:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
14172: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
14173: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
14174:     }
14175:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
14176: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
14177:     }
14178:     return $file;
14179: }
14180: 
14181: 
14182: 
14183: 
14184: 
14185: sub current_machine_domains {
14186:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14187: }
14188: 
14189: sub machine_domains {
14190:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14191:     my @domains;
14192:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
14193:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
14194: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
14195: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
14196: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
14197: 	}
14198:     }
14199:     return @domains;
14200: }
14201: 
14202: sub current_machine_ids {
14203:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14204: }
14205: 
14206: sub machine_ids {
14207:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14208:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14209:     my @ids;
14210:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
14211:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14212: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
14213:     }
14214:     return;
14215: }
14216: 
14217: sub additional_machine_domains {
14218:     my @domains;
14219:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
14220:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
14221:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
14222:         push(@domains,$line);
14223:     }
14224:     return @domains;
14225: }
14226: 
14227: sub default_login_domain {
14228:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14229:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
14230:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
14231:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
14232:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
14233:             $domain=$posdom;
14234:             last;
14235:         }
14236:     }
14237:     return $domain;
14238: }
14239: 
14240: sub shared_institution {
14241:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
14242:     if ($lonhost eq '') {
14243:         $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14244:     }
14245:     my $same_intdom;
14246:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($lonhost);
14247:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
14248:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14249:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14250:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
14251:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14252:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
14253:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14254:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
14255:                     $same_intdom = 1;
14256:                     last;
14257:                 }
14258:             }
14259:         }
14260:     }
14261:     return $same_intdom;
14262: }
14263: 
14264: sub uses_sts {
14265:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
14266:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14267:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
14268:     my $sts_on;
14269:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
14270:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
14271:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
14272:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
14273:             if (defined($cached)) {
14274:                 return $sts_on;
14275:             }
14276:         }
14277:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
14278:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
14279:         my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,'','','',1);
14280:         if ($response->is_success) {
14281:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
14282:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
14283:                 $sts_on = 0;
14284:             } else {
14285:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
14286:                     my $maxage = $1;
14287:                     if ($maxage) {
14288:                         $sts_on = 1;
14289:                     } else {
14290:                         $sts_on = 0;
14291:                     }
14292:                 } else {
14293:                     $sts_on = 0;
14294:                 }
14295:             }
14296:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
14297:         }
14298:     }
14299:     return;
14300: }
14301: 
14302: sub get_requestor_ip {
14303:     my ($r,$nolookup,$noproxy) = @_;
14304:     my $from_ip;
14305:     if (ref($r)) {
14306:         $from_ip = $r->get_remote_host($nolookup);
14307:     } else {
14308:         $from_ip = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
14309:     }
14310:     return $from_ip if ($noproxy); 
14311:     # Who controls proxy settings for server
14312:     my $dom_in_use = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14313:     my $proxyinfo = &get_proxy_settings($dom_in_use);
14314:     if ((ref($proxyinfo) eq 'HASH') && ($from_ip)) {
14315:         if ($proxyinfo->{'vpnint'}) {
14316:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'vpnint'})) {
14317:                 return $from_ip;
14318:             }
14319:         }
14320:         if ($proxyinfo->{'trusted'}) {
14321:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14322:                 my $ipheader = $proxyinfo->{'ipheader'};
14323:                 my ($ip,$xfor);
14324:                 if (ref($r)) {
14325:                     if ($ipheader) {
14326:                         $ip = $r->headers_in->{$ipheader};
14327:                     }
14328:                     $xfor = $r->headers_in->{'X-Forwarded-For'};
14329:                 } else {
14330:                     if ($ipheader) {
14331:                         $ip = $ENV{'HTTP_'.uc($ipheader)};
14332:                     }
14333:                     $xfor = $ENV{'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'};
14334:                 }
14335:                 if (($ip eq '') && ($xfor ne '')) {
14336:                     foreach my $poss_ip (reverse(split(/\s*,\s*/,$xfor))) {
14337:                         unless (&ip_match($poss_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14338:                             $ip = $poss_ip;
14339:                             last;
14340:                         }
14341:                     }
14342:                 }
14343:                 if ($ip ne '') {
14344:                     return $ip;
14345:                 }
14346:             }
14347:         }
14348:     }
14349:     return $from_ip;
14350: }
14351: 
14352: sub get_proxy_settings {
14353:     my ($dom_in_use) = @_;
14354:     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($dom_in_use);
14355:     my $proxyinfo = {
14356:                        ipheader => $domdefaults{'waf_ipheader'},
14357:                        trusted  => $domdefaults{'waf_trusted'},
14358:                        vpnint   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnint'},
14359:                        vpnext   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnext'},
14360:                     };
14361:     return $proxyinfo;
14362: }
14363: 
14364: sub ip_match {
14365:     my ($ip,$pattern_str) = @_;
14366:     $ip=Net::CIDR::cidrvalidate($ip);
14367:     if ($ip) {
14368:         return Net::CIDR::cidrlookup($ip,split(/\s*,\s*/,$pattern_str));
14369:     }
14370:     return;
14371: }
14372: 
14373: sub get_proxy_alias {
14374:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14375:     if ($lonhost ne '') {
14376:         my ($alias,$cached) = &is_cached_new('proxyalias',$lonhost);
14377:         if ($cached) {
14378:             return $alias;
14379:         }
14380:         my $dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
14381:         if ($dom ne '') {
14382:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
14383:             my %domconfig =
14384:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['wafproxy'],$dom);
14385:             my $alias;
14386:             if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
14387:                 if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}) eq 'HASH') {
14388:                     $alias = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}{$lonhost};
14389:                 }
14390:             }
14391:             return &do_cache_new('proxyalias',$lonhost,$alias,$cachetime);
14392:         }
14393:     }
14394:     return;
14395: }
14396: 
14397: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
14398: 
14399: sub declutter {
14400:     my $thisfn=shift;
14401:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
14402:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
14403:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
14404:     }
14405:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
14406:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
14407:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
14408:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
14409:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
14410:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
14411:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
14412:     }
14413:     return $thisfn;
14414: }
14415: 
14416: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
14417: 
14418: sub clutter {
14419:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
14420:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
14421: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
14422:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
14423:     }
14424:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
14425: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
14426: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14427: 	} else {
14428: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
14429: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
14430: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
14431: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
14432: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
14433: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
14434: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
14435: 		#do nothing with these
14436: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
14437: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
14438: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
14439: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14440: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
14441: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
14442: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
14443: 	    } else {
14444: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
14445: 	    }
14446: 	}
14447:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
14448:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14449:     }
14450:     return $thisfn;
14451: }
14452: 
14453: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
14454:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
14455:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14456: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14457: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14458:     }
14459:     return $uri;
14460: }
14461: 
14462: sub freeze_escape {
14463:     my ($value)=@_;
14464:     if (ref($value)) {
14465: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
14466: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
14467:     }
14468:     return &escape($value);
14469: }
14470: 
14471: 
14472: sub thaw_unescape {
14473:     my ($value)=@_;
14474:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
14475: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
14476: 	$value=&unescape($value);
14477: 	return &thaw($value);
14478:     }
14479:     return &unescape($value);
14480: }
14481: 
14482: sub correct_line_ends {
14483:     my ($result)=@_;
14484:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
14485:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
14486: }
14487: # ================================================================ Main Program
14488: 
14489: sub goodbye {
14490:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
14491: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
14492:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
14493: #converted
14494: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
14495:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
14496: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
14497: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
14498: #1.1 only
14499: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
14500: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
14501: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
14502: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
14503:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
14504:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
14505:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
14506:    &flushcourselogs();
14507:    &logthis("Shutting down");
14508: }
14509: 
14510: sub get_dns {
14511:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
14512:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
14513: 	my ($content,$cached)=
14514: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
14515: 	if ($cached) {
14516: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
14517: 	    return;
14518: 	}
14519:     }
14520: 
14521:     my %alldns;
14522:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
14523:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
14524: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
14525:             my $line = $1;
14526:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
14527:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
14528:                 $protocol = 'http';
14529:             }
14530: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
14531:         }
14532:         close($config);
14533:     }
14534:     while (%alldns) {
14535: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
14536: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
14537:         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
14538:         delete($alldns{$dns});
14539: 	next if ($response->is_error());
14540:         if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
14541:             return &$func($response);
14542:         } else {
14543: 	    my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
14544: 	    unless ($nocache) {
14545: 	        &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
14546: 	    }
14547: 	    &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14548:             return;
14549:         }
14550:     }
14551:     my $which = (split('/',$url,4))[3];
14552:     if ($which eq 'loncapaCRL') {
14553:         my $diskfile = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14554:         if (-e $diskfile) {
14555:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, on disk file $diskfile not updated");
14556:         } else {
14557:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, no on disk file $diskfile available");
14558:         }
14559:     } else {
14560:         &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
14561:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
14562:             my @content = <$config>;
14563:             close($config);
14564:             &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14565:         }
14566:     }
14567:     return;
14568: }
14569: 
14570: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
14571: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
14572:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
14573:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14574:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
14575:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
14576:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
14577:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
14578:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
14579:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14580:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
14581:         if ($1 >= 10) {
14582:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14583:         }
14584:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
14585:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
14586:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14587:         }
14588:     }
14589:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14590:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
14591:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
14592:         chomp(@{$lines});
14593:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
14594:         if ($version eq $release) {  
14595:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
14596:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
14597:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
14598:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
14599:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
14600:                     }
14601:                 }
14602:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
14603:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
14604:             }
14605:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
14606:                 %{$hashref} = (
14607:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
14608:                                 versions => \%revnum,
14609:                               );
14610:             }
14611:         }
14612:     }
14613:     return;
14614: }
14615: 
14616: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
14617:     my %checksums;
14618:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14619:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14620:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14621:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
14622:              \%checksums);
14623:     return \%checksums;
14624: }
14625: 
14626: sub fetch_crl_pemfile {
14627:     return &get_dns("/adm/dns/loncapaCRL",\&save_crl_pem,1,1);
14628: }
14629: 
14630: sub save_crl_pem {
14631:     my ($response) = @_;
14632:     my ($msg,$hadchanges);
14633:     if (ref($response)) {
14634:         my $now = time;
14635:         my $lonca = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertificateAuthority'};
14636:         my $tmpcrl = $tmpdir.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}.'_'.$now.'.'.$$.'.tmp';
14637:         if (open(my $fh,'>',"$tmpcrl")) {
14638:             print $fh $response->content;
14639:             close($fh);
14640:             if (-e $lonca) {
14641:                 if (open(PIPE,"openssl crl -in $tmpcrl -inform pem -CAfile $lonca -noout 2>&1 |")) {
14642:                     my $check = <PIPE>;
14643:                     close(PIPE);
14644:                     chomp($check);
14645:                     if ($check eq 'verify OK') {
14646:                         my $dest = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14647:                         my $backup;
14648:                         if (-e $dest) {
14649:                             if (&File::Copy::move($dest,"$dest.bak")) {
14650:                                 $backup = 'ok';
14651:                             }
14652:                         }
14653:                         if (&File::Copy::move($tmpcrl,$dest)) {
14654:                             $msg = 'ok';
14655:                             if ($backup) {
14656:                                 my (%oldnums,%newnums);
14657:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest.bak |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14658:                                     while (<PIPE>) {
14659:                                         $oldnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14660:                                     }
14661:                                     close(PIPE);
14662:                                 }
14663:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14664:                                     while(<PIPE>) {
14665:                                         $newnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14666:                                     }
14667:                                     close(PIPE);
14668:                                 }
14669:                                 foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%newnums))) {
14670:                                     unless (exists($oldnums{$key})) {
14671:                                         $hadchanges = 1;
14672:                                         last;
14673:                                     }
14674:                                 }
14675:                                 unless ($hadchanges) {
14676:                                     foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%oldnums))) {
14677:                                         unless (exists($newnums{$key})) {
14678:                                             $hadchanges = 1;
14679:                                             last;
14680:                                         }
14681:                                     }
14682:                                 }
14683:                             }
14684:                         }
14685:                     } else {
14686:                         unlink($tmpcrl);
14687:                     }
14688:                 } else {
14689:                     unlink($tmpcrl);
14690:                 }
14691:             } else {
14692:                 unlink($tmpcrl);
14693:             }
14694:         }
14695:     }
14696:     return ($msg,$hadchanges);
14697: }
14698: 
14699: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
14700: {
14701:     my $loaded;
14702:     my %domain;
14703: 
14704:     sub parse_domain_tab {
14705: 	my ($lines) = @_;
14706: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
14707: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
14708: 
14709: 	    chomp($line);
14710: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
14711: 	    my %this_domain;
14712: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
14713: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
14714: 			       'primary') {
14715: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
14716: 	    }
14717: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
14718: 	}
14719:     }
14720: 
14721:     sub reset_domain_info {
14722: 	undef($loaded);
14723: 	undef(%domain);
14724:     }
14725: 
14726:     sub load_domain_tab {
14727: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14728: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
14729: 	my $fh;
14730: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
14731: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
14732: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
14733: 	}
14734: 	close($fh);
14735: 	$loaded = 1;
14736:     }
14737: 
14738:     sub domain {
14739: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
14740: 
14741: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
14742: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
14743: 
14744: 	if (!$what) {
14745: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
14746: 	}
14747: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
14748:     }
14749: 
14750:     sub domain_info {
14751:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
14752:         return %domain;
14753:     }
14754: 
14755: }
14756: 
14757: 
14758: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
14759: {
14760:     my %hostname;
14761:     my %hostdom;
14762:     my %libserv;
14763:     my $loaded;
14764:     my %name_to_host;
14765:     my %internetdom;
14766:     my %LC_dns_serv;
14767: 
14768:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
14769: 	my ($file) = @_;
14770: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
14771: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
14772:             chomp($configline);
14773: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
14774:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
14775:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
14776:                 }
14777:                 next;
14778:             }
14779: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
14780: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
14781: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
14782:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
14783:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
14784:                     my $skip;
14785:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14786:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
14787:                             $skip = 1;
14788:                         } else {
14789:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
14790:                         }
14791:                     }
14792:                     unless ($skip) {
14793:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
14794:                     }
14795:                 } else {
14796:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
14797:                 }
14798: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
14799: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
14800: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
14801:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
14802:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
14803:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
14804:                     } else {
14805:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
14806:                     }
14807:                 } else {
14808:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
14809:                 }
14810:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
14811:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
14812:                 }
14813: 	    }
14814: 	}
14815:     }
14816:     
14817:     sub reset_hosts_info {
14818: 	&purge_remembered();
14819: 	&reset_domain_info();
14820: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
14821:         undef(%internetdom);
14822: 	undef(%name_to_host);
14823: 	undef(%hostname);
14824: 	undef(%hostdom);
14825: 	undef(%libserv);
14826: 	undef($loaded);
14827:     }
14828: 
14829:     sub load_hosts_tab {
14830: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14831: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
14832: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
14833: 	my @config = <$config>;
14834: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
14835: 	close($config);
14836: 	$loaded=1;
14837:     }
14838: 
14839:     sub hostname {
14840: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14841: 
14842: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14843: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
14844:     }
14845: 
14846:     sub all_hostnames {
14847: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14848: 
14849: 	return %hostname;
14850:     }
14851: 
14852:     sub all_names {
14853:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14854: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
14855: 
14856: 	return %name_to_host;
14857:     }
14858: 
14859:     sub all_host_domain {
14860:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14861:         return %hostdom;
14862:     }
14863: 
14864:     sub all_host_intdom {
14865:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14866:         return %internetdom;
14867:     }
14868: 
14869:     sub is_library {
14870: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14871: 
14872: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
14873:     }
14874: 
14875:     sub all_library {
14876: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14877: 
14878: 	return %libserv;
14879:     }
14880: 
14881:     sub unique_library {
14882: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
14883:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
14884:         return reverse %unique;
14885:     }
14886: 
14887:     sub get_servers {
14888: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14889: 
14890: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
14891: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
14892: 	                                          : %hostname;
14893: 	my %result;
14894: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
14895: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
14896: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
14897: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
14898: 		}
14899: 	    }
14900: 	} else {
14901: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
14902: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
14903: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
14904: 		}
14905: 	    }
14906: 	}
14907: 	return %result;
14908:     }
14909: 
14910:     sub get_unique_servers {
14911:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
14912: 	return reverse %unique;
14913:     }
14914: 
14915:     sub host_domain {
14916: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14917: 
14918: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14919: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
14920:     }
14921: 
14922:     sub all_domains {
14923: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14924: 
14925: 	my %seen;
14926: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
14927: 	return @uniq;
14928:     }
14929: 
14930:     sub internet_dom {
14931:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14932: 
14933:         my ($lonid) = @_;
14934:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
14935:     }
14936: 
14937:     sub is_LC_dns {
14938:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14939: 
14940:         my ($hostname) = @_;
14941:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
14942:     }
14943: 
14944: }
14945: 
14946: { 
14947:     my %iphost;
14948:     my %name_to_ip;
14949:     my %lonid_to_ip;
14950: 
14951:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
14952: 	my ($ip) = @_;
14953: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
14954: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
14955: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
14956: 	}
14957: 	return;
14958:     }
14959:     
14960:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
14961: 	undef(%iphost);
14962: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
14963: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
14964:     }
14965: 
14966:     sub get_host_ip {
14967: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14968: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
14969: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
14970: 	}
14971: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
14972:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
14973: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
14974: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
14975: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
14976: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
14977: 	return $ip;
14978:     }
14979:     
14980:     sub get_iphost {
14981: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14982: 
14983: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
14984: 	    if (%iphost) {
14985: 		return %iphost;
14986: 	    }
14987: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
14988: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
14989: 	    if ($cached) {
14990: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
14991: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
14992: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
14993: 		return %iphost;
14994: 	    }
14995: 	}
14996: 
14997: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
14998: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
14999: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
15000: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
15001: 	if ($cached) {
15002: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
15003: 	}
15004: 
15005: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
15006: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
15007: 	    my $ip;
15008: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
15009: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
15010: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
15011: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
15012: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
15013: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
15014: 		    } else {
15015: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
15016: 			next;
15017: 		    }
15018: 		} else {
15019: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
15020: 		}
15021: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
15022: 	    } else {
15023: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
15024: 	    }
15025: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
15026: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
15027: 	    }
15028: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
15029: 	}
15030:         unless ($nocache) {
15031: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
15032: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
15033: 		          48*60*60);
15034:         }
15035: 
15036: 	return %iphost;
15037:     }
15038: 
15039:     #
15040:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
15041:     # 
15042:     sub host_from_dns {
15043:         my ($dns) = @_;
15044:         my @hosts;
15045:         my $ip;
15046: 
15047:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
15048:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
15049:         }
15050:         if (!$ip) {
15051:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
15052:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
15053: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
15054:             }
15055:         }
15056:         if ($ip) {
15057: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15058: 	    return $hosts[0];
15059:         }
15060:         return undef;
15061:     }
15062: 
15063:     sub get_internet_names {
15064:         my ($lonid) = @_;
15065:         return if ($lonid eq '');
15066:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
15067:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
15068:         if ($cached) {
15069:             return $idnref;
15070:         }
15071:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
15072:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15073:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
15074:         my (@idns,%seen);
15075:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
15076:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
15077:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
15078:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
15079:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
15080:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
15081:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
15082:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
15083:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
15084:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
15085:                     }
15086:                 }
15087:             }
15088:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
15089:         }
15090:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
15091:     }
15092: 
15093: }
15094: 
15095: sub all_loncaparevs {
15096:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
15097: }
15098: 
15099: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15100: {
15101:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
15102:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
15103:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
15104:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15105:                     chomp($configline);
15106:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
15107:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
15108:                 }
15109:                 close($config);
15110:             }
15111:         }
15112:     }
15113: }
15114: 
15115: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15116: {
15117:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
15118:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
15119:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
15120:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15121:                     chomp($configline);
15122:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
15123:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
15124:                 }
15125:                 close($config);
15126:             }
15127:         }
15128:     }
15129: }
15130: 
15131: 
15132: BEGIN {
15133: 
15134: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
15135:     unless ($readit) {
15136: {
15137:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
15138:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
15139: }
15140: 
15141: 
15142: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
15143: {
15144:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
15145: 
15146:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15147:        chomp($configline);
15148:        if ($configline) {
15149: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
15150: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
15151: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
15152:        }
15153:     }
15154:     close($config);
15155: }
15156: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
15157: {
15158:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
15159: 
15160:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15161: 	chomp($configline);
15162: 	if ($configline) {
15163: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
15164: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
15165: 	}
15166:     }
15167:     close($config);
15168: }
15169: 
15170: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
15171: {
15172:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
15173: 
15174:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15175: 	chomp($configline);
15176: 	if ($configline) {
15177: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15178:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
15179: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
15180:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
15181:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
15182:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
15183:                 }
15184:             }
15185: 	}
15186:     }
15187:     close($config);
15188: }
15189: 
15190: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
15191: {
15192:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
15193: 
15194:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15195: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
15196: 	chomp($configline);
15197: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15198: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
15199: 	if ($plain ne '') {
15200: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
15201: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
15202: 	}
15203:     }
15204:     close($config);
15205: }
15206: 
15207: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15208: 
15209: &load_loncaparevs();
15210: 
15211: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15212: 
15213: &load_serverhomeIDs();
15214: 
15215: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
15216: {
15217:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
15218:     if (-e $file) {
15219:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
15220:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
15221:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
15222:                 my $item = $token->[1];
15223:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
15224:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
15225:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
15226:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
15227:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
15228:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
15229:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
15230:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15231:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
15232:                     }
15233:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
15234:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
15235:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15236:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
15237:                 }
15238:             }
15239:         }
15240:     }
15241: }
15242: 
15243: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
15244: {
15245:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
15246:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
15247:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15248:                 chomp($configline);
15249:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
15250:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
15251:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
15252:                 }
15253:             }
15254:             close($config);
15255:         }
15256:     }
15257: }
15258: 
15259: # ------------- set up temporary directory
15260: {
15261:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
15262: 
15263: }
15264: 
15265: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
15266: {
15267:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
15268: }
15269: 
15270: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
15271: {
15272:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
15273: }
15274: 
15275: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
15276: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
15277:  			        });
15278: 
15279: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
15280: $dumpcount=0;
15281: $locknum=0;
15282: 
15283: &logtouch();
15284: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
15285: $readit=1;
15286:     {
15287: 	use integer;
15288: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
15289: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
15290: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
15291:     }
15292: }
15293: }
15294: 
15295: 1;
15296: __END__
15297: 
15298: =pod
15299: 
15300: =head1 NAME
15301: 
15302: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
15303: 
15304: =head1 SYNOPSIS
15305: 
15306: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
15307: 
15308:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
15309: 
15310: Common parameters:
15311: 
15312: =over 4
15313: 
15314: =item *
15315: 
15316: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
15317: 
15318: =item *
15319: 
15320: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
15321: 
15322: =item *
15323: 
15324: $symb : a resource instance identifier
15325: 
15326: =item *
15327: 
15328: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
15329: being set.
15330: 
15331: =back
15332: 
15333: =head1 OVERVIEW
15334: 
15335: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
15336: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
15337: about classes, users, and resources.
15338: 
15339: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
15340: them or modify them in various ways.
15341: 
15342: =head2 Symbs
15343: 
15344: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
15345: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
15346: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
15347: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
15348: if maps change.
15349: 
15350: An example is
15351: 
15352:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
15353: 
15354: The respective map entry is
15355: 
15356:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
15357:   title="Problem 2">
15358:  </resource>
15359: 
15360: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
15361: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
15362: 
15363: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
15364: 
15365: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
15366: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
15367: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
15368: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
15369: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
15370: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
15371: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
15372: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
15373: 
15374: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
15375: homeserver under the ID of the course.
15376: 
15377: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
15378: value for all of the elements of the hash.
15379: 
15380: Example:
15381: 
15382:  #creating a hash
15383:  my %hash;
15384:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
15385: 
15386:  #storing it
15387:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15388: 
15389:  #changing a value
15390:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
15391: 
15392:  #adding a new value
15393:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
15394:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15395: 
15396:  #retrieving the hash
15397:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
15398: 
15399:  #print the hash
15400:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
15401:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
15402:  }
15403: 
15404: Will print out:
15405: 
15406:  %history{1:foo} = bar
15407:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
15408:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
15409:  %history{2:bar} = foo
15410:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
15411:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
15412:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
15413:  %history{bar} = foo
15414:  %history{foo} = notbar
15415:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
15416:  %history{version} = 2
15417: 
15418: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
15419: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
15420: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
15421: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
15422: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
15423: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
15424: hash.
15425: 
15426: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
15427: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
15428: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
15429: 
15430: Calling convention:
15431: 
15432:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
15433:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
15434: 
15435: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
15436: 
15437: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
15438: 
15439: =over 4
15440: 
15441: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
15442: 
15443: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
15444: when the connection is brought back up
15445: 
15446: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
15447: for later delivery
15448: 
15449: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
15450: 
15451: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
15452: that was requested
15453: 
15454: =back
15455: 
15456: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
15457: 
15458: =head2 Session Environment Functions
15459: 
15460: =over 4
15461: 
15462: =item * 
15463: X<appenv()>
15464: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
15465: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
15466: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
15467: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
15468: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
15469: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
15470: 
15471: =item *
15472: X<delenv()>
15473: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
15474: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
15475: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
15476: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
15477: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
15478: 
15479: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
15480: 
15481: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
15482: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
15483: 
15484: returns an array of values
15485: 
15486: =back
15487: 
15488: =head2 User Information
15489: 
15490: =over 4
15491: 
15492: =item *
15493: X<queryauthenticate()>
15494: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
15495: authentication scheme
15496: 
15497: =item *
15498: X<authenticate()>
15499: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
15500: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
15501: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
15502: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
15503:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
15504:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
15505: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
15506:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
15507: 
15508: =item *
15509: X<homeserver()>
15510: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
15511: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
15512: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
15513: 
15514: =item *
15515: X<idget()>
15516: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
15517: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
15518: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
15519: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
15520: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
15521: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
15522: 
15523: =item *
15524: X<idrget()>
15525: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
15526: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
15527: 
15528: =item *
15529: X<idput()>
15530: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
15531: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
15532: 
15533: =item *
15534: X<iddel()>
15535: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
15536: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
15537: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
15538: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
15539: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
15540: 
15541: =item *
15542: X<updateclickers()>
15543: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
15544: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
15545: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
15546: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
15547: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
15548: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
15549: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
15550: &reply() will be used.
15551: 
15552: =item *
15553: X<rolesinit()>
15554: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
15555: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
15556: 
15557: =item *
15558: X<privileged()>
15559: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
15560: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
15561: 
15562: =item *
15563: X<getsection()>
15564: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
15565: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
15566: and '-1' for "no section"
15567: 
15568: =item *
15569: X<userenvironment()>
15570: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
15571: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
15572: 
15573: =item * 
15574: X<userlog_query()>
15575: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
15576: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
15577: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
15578: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
15579: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
15580: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
15581: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
15582: 
15583: =back
15584: 
15585: =head2 User Roles
15586: 
15587: =over 4
15588: 
15589: =item *
15590: 
15591: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
15592: returns codes for allowed actions.
15593: 
15594: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
15595: 
15596: $priv is the privilege being checked.
15597: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
15598: URL, course ID etc.). 
15599: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
15600: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
15601: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
15602: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
15603: files).
15604: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
15605: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
15606: 
15607:  F: full access
15608:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
15609:  '': forbidden
15610:  1: user needs to choose course
15611:  2: browse allowed
15612:  A: passphrase authentication needed
15613:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
15614:  D: access blocked because access is required via session initiated via deep-link 
15615: 
15616: =item *
15617: 
15618: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
15619: 
15620: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
15621: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
15622: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
15623: 
15624: Otherwise return the null string.
15625: 
15626: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
15627: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
15628: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
15629: in which case the null string is returned.
15630: 
15631: =item *
15632: 
15633: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
15634: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
15635: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
15636: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
15637: 
15638: =item *
15639: 
15640: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
15641: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
15642: $type is Course (default) or Community.
15643: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
15644: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
15645: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
15646: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
15647:    
15648: =item *
15649: 
15650: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
15651: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
15652: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
15653: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
15654: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
15655: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
15656: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
15657: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
15658: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
15659: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
15660: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
15661: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
15662: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
15663: 
15664: =item *
15665: 
15666: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
15667: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
15668: 
15669: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
15670: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
15671: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
15672: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
15673: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
15674: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
15675: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
15676: 
15677: =item *
15678: 
15679: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
15680: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
15681: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
15682: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
15683: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
15684: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
15685: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
15686: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
15687: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
15688: 
15689: =item *
15690: 
15691: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
15692: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
15693: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
15694: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
15695: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
15696: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
15697: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
15698: 
15699: =back
15700: 
15701: =head2 User Modification
15702: 
15703: =over 4
15704: 
15705: =item *
15706: 
15707: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
15708: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
15709: string or zero for "no date")
15710: 
15711: =item *
15712: 
15713: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
15714: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
15715: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
15716: refused
15717: 
15718: =item *
15719: 
15720: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
15721: 
15722: =item *
15723: 
15724: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
15725:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
15726: 
15727: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
15728: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
15729: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
15730: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
15731: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
15732: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
15733: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
15734: 
15735: =item *
15736: 
15737: modifystudent
15738: 
15739: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
15740: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
15741: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
15742: associated with a course.
15743: 
15744: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
15745: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
15746: 
15747: Inputs: 
15748: 
15749: =over 4
15750: 
15751: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
15752: 
15753: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
15754: 
15755: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
15756: 
15757: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
15758: 
15759: =item B<$upass> Student's password
15760: 
15761: =item B<$first> Student's first name
15762: 
15763: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
15764: 
15765: =item B<$last> Student's last name
15766: 
15767: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
15768: 
15769: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
15770: 
15771: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
15772: 
15773: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
15774: 
15775: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
15776: 
15777: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
15778: 
15779: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
15780: 
15781: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
15782: 
15783: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
15784: 
15785: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
15786: 
15787: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
15788: 
15789: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
15790: 
15791: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
15792: 
15793: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
15794: 
15795: =back
15796: 
15797: =item *
15798: 
15799: modify_student_enrollment
15800: 
15801: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
15802: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
15803: 
15804: Inputs:
15805: 
15806: =over 4
15807: 
15808: =item $udom, student's domain
15809: 
15810: =item $uname, student's name
15811: 
15812: =item $uid, student's user id
15813: 
15814: =item $first, student's first name
15815: 
15816: =item $middle
15817: 
15818: =item $last
15819: 
15820: =item $gene
15821: 
15822: =item $usec
15823: 
15824: =item $end
15825: 
15826: =item $start
15827: 
15828: =item $type
15829: 
15830: =item $locktype
15831: 
15832: =item $cid
15833: 
15834: =item $selfenroll
15835: 
15836: =item $context
15837: 
15838: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
15839: 
15840: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
15841: 
15842: =back
15843: 
15844: 
15845: =item *
15846: 
15847: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
15848: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
15849: name and domain of role author, and role name
15850: 
15851: =item *
15852: 
15853: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
15854: 
15855: =item *
15856: 
15857: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
15858: 
15859: =back
15860: 
15861: =head2 Course Infomation
15862: 
15863: =over 4
15864: 
15865: =item *
15866: 
15867: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
15868: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
15869: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
15870: key 'description'
15871: 
15872: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
15873: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
15874: 
15875: =over 4
15876: 
15877: =item freshen_cache
15878: 
15879: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
15880: returned in the returned hash.
15881: 
15882: =item one_time
15883: 
15884: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
15885: 
15886: =item user
15887: 
15888: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
15889: 
15890: 
15891: =back
15892: 
15893: =item *
15894: 
15895: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
15896: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
15897: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
15898: answers for 10 minutes.
15899: 
15900: =item *
15901: 
15902: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
15903: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
15904: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
15905: versions are also returned.
15906: 
15907: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
15908: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
15909: 10 minutes.
15910: 
15911: =back
15912: 
15913: =head2 Course Modification
15914: 
15915: =over 4
15916: 
15917: =item *
15918: 
15919: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
15920: database) for a course
15921: 
15922: =item *
15923: 
15924: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
15925: 
15926: =item *
15927: 
15928: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
15929: 
15930: =item *
15931: 
15932: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
15933: 
15934: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
15935: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
15936: 
15937: Returns:
15938:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
15939:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
15940:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
15941:     courseid.    
15942: 
15943: =back
15944: 
15945: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
15946: 
15947: =over 4
15948: 
15949: =item *
15950: 
15951: get_scantron_config($which)
15952: 
15953: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
15954: 
15955: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
15956: hash of configuration file fields.
15957: 
15958: 
15959: Returns:
15960:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
15961:     hash is returned.
15962: 
15963:     a hash with the fields
15964:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
15965:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
15966:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
15967:                           - no CODE exists for this config
15968:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
15969:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
15970:                             a string of letters
15971:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
15972:                           if a positive integer
15973:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
15974:                                  the question section of the form
15975:                           if the string 'number'
15976:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
15977:                                  a string of numbers
15978:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
15979:                      the CODE starts
15980:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
15981:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
15982:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
15983:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
15984:                     'questions' start
15985:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
15986:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
15987:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
15988:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
15989:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
15990:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
15991:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
15992:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
15993:                     left blank
15994:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
15995:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
15996:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
15997:                       for the sheet of paper
15998:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
15999:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
16000:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
16001:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
16002:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
16003:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
16004: 
16005: 
16006: =item *
16007: 
16008: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
16009: 
16010: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
16011: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
16012: 
16013: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
16014: the domain of the course.
16015: 
16016: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
16017: lines are from this file.
16018: 
16019: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
16020: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
16021: 
16022: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
16023: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
16024: 
16025: =back
16026: 
16027: =head2 Resource Subroutines
16028: 
16029: =over 4
16030: 
16031: =item *
16032: 
16033: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
16034: 
16035: =item *
16036: 
16037: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
16038: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
16039: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
16040: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
16041: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
16042: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
16043: 
16044: =back
16045: 
16046: =head2 Resource Information
16047: 
16048: =over 4
16049: 
16050: =item *
16051: 
16052: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
16053: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
16054: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
16055: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
16056: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
16057: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
16058: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
16059: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
16060: in that one case.
16061: 
16062: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
16063: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
16064: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
16065: resource)
16066: 
16067: =item *
16068: 
16069: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
16070: string
16071: 
16072: =item *
16073: 
16074: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
16075: 
16076: =item *
16077: 
16078: metadata($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
16079: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
16080: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
16081: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are 
16082: only used internally for recursive metadata.
16083: 
16084: the toolsymb is only used where the uri is for an external tool (for which
16085: the uri as well as the symb are guaranteed to be unique).
16086: 
16087: this function automatically caches all requests except any made recursively
16088: to retrieve a list of metadata keys for an imported library file ($liburi is 
16089: defined).
16090: 
16091: =item *
16092: 
16093: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
16094: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
16095: will be stored for query
16096: 
16097: =item *
16098: 
16099: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
16100: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
16101: 
16102: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
16103: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
16104: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
16105: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
16106: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
16107: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
16108: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
16109: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
16110: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
16111: symbs (content blocking not tested).
16112:  
16113: returns the data handle
16114: 
16115: =item *
16116: 
16117: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
16118: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
16119: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
16120: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
16121: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
16122: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
16123: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
16124: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
16125: 
16126: =item *
16127: 
16128: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
16129: cleaned symb
16130: 
16131: =item *
16132: 
16133: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
16134: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
16135: 
16136: =item *
16137: 
16138: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
16139: 
16140: =item *
16141: 
16142: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
16143: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
16144: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
16145: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
16146: 
16147: =item *
16148: 
16149: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
16150: unfakeable, receipt
16151: 
16152: =item *
16153: 
16154: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
16155: 
16156: =item *
16157: 
16158: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
16159: 
16160: =item *
16161: 
16162: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
16163: 
16164: =item *
16165: 
16166: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
16167: 
16168: =item *
16169: 
16170: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
16171: 
16172: =item *
16173: 
16174: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
16175: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
16176: 
16177: =item * 
16178: 
16179: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
16180: when viewing in course context.
16181: 
16182:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
16183:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
16184:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
16185: 
16186:  output: array of five scalars --
16187:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
16188:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
16189:                                           or course if uploaded.).
16190:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
16191:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
16192:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
16193: 
16194: =item *
16195: 
16196: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
16197: 
16198: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
16199: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
16200: homeserver.
16201: 
16202:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
16203:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
16204: 
16205: =back
16206: 
16207: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
16208: 
16209: =over 4
16210: 
16211: =item *
16212: 
16213: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
16214: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
16215: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
16216: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
16217: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
16218: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
16219: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
16220: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
16221: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
16222: structuretags::finalize_storage().
16223: 
16224: =item *
16225: 
16226: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
16227: but uses critical subroutine
16228: 
16229: =item *
16230: 
16231: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
16232: all args are optional
16233: 
16234: =item *
16235: 
16236: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16237: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16238: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
16239: normally &store()ed into
16240: 
16241: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16242:                                            matching records)
16243:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16244:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16245:                           records)
16246: 
16247: 
16248: =item *
16249: 
16250: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
16251: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
16252: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
16253: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
16254: with an action=PUTSTORE.
16255: 
16256: =item *
16257: 
16258: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
16259: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
16260: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
16261: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
16262: 
16263: =item *
16264: 
16265: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
16266: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
16267: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
16268: error string otherwise.
16269: 
16270: =item *
16271: 
16272: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
16273: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
16274: 
16275: =item *
16276: 
16277: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16278: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16279: 
16280: =item *
16281: 
16282: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
16283: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16284: 
16285: =item *
16286: 
16287: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16288: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16289: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
16290: 
16291: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16292:                                            matching records)
16293:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16294:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16295:                           records)
16296: =item *
16297: 
16298: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
16299: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
16300: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
16301: 
16302: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16303: 
16304: =item *
16305: 
16306: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
16307: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16308: 
16309: =item *
16310: 
16311: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
16312: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16313: 
16314: =item *
16315: 
16316: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
16317: 
16318: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
16319: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
16320: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
16321: 
16322: 
16323: Args:
16324:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
16325:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
16326:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
16327:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
16328: 
16329: Returns:
16330:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
16331:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
16332:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
16333:                         requested keys may also already exist)
16334:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
16335:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
16336:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
16337: 
16338: 
16339: =item *
16340: 
16341: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16342: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
16343: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16344: 
16345: =item *
16346: 
16347: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
16348: critical subroutine
16349: 
16350: =item *
16351: 
16352: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
16353: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
16354: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
16355: 
16356: =item *
16357: 
16358: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
16359: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
16360: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
16361: 
16362: =item * 
16363: 
16364: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
16365: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
16366: the target domain.
16367: 
16368: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
16369: 
16370: =over
16371: 
16372: =item
16373: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
16374: 
16375: =over
16376: 
16377: =item defaultquota, authorquota
16378: 
16379: =back
16380: 
16381: =item
16382: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
16383: portfolio for users).
16384: 
16385: =over
16386: 
16387: =item
16388: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
16389: 
16390: =back
16391: 
16392: =item
16393: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
16394: 
16395: =over
16396: 
16397: =item
16398: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
16399: 
16400: =back
16401: 
16402: =item
16403: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
16404: 
16405: =over
16406: 
16407: =item
16408: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
16409: 
16410: =back
16411: 
16412: =item
16413: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
16414: for course's uploaded content.
16415: 
16416: =over
16417: 
16418: =item
16419: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
16420: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
16421: 
16422: =back
16423: 
16424: =item
16425: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
16426: on your servers.
16427: 
16428: =over
16429: 
16430: =item 
16431: remotesessions, hostedsessions
16432: 
16433: =back
16434: 
16435: =back
16436: 
16437: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
16438: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
16439: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
16440: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
16441: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
16442: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
16443: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
16444: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
16445: 
16446: Typical usage:
16447: 
16448: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
16449: 
16450: =back
16451: 
16452: =head2 Network Status Functions
16453: 
16454: =over 4
16455: 
16456: =item *
16457: 
16458: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
16459: 
16460: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
16461: 
16462: =over
16463: 
16464: =item 
16465: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
16466: 
16467: =item
16468: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16469: 
16470: =item
16471: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16472: 
16473: =item
16474: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
16475: 
16476: =item
16477: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
16478: 
16479: =item 
16480: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
16481: 
16482: =back
16483: 
16484: Returns: Array of up to two items.
16485: 
16486: =over
16487: 
16488: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
16489: 
16490: =over
16491: 
16492: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
16493: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
16494: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
16495: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
16496: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
16497: default copyright set (1).  
16498: 
16499: =back
16500: 
16501: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
16502: 
16503: =over
16504: 
16505: =item 
16506: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
16507: 
16508: =item 
16509: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
16510: 
16511: =item 
16512: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
16513: 
16514: =item 
16515: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
16516: 
16517: =item 
16518: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
16519: 
16520: =item 
16521: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
16522: 
16523: =over
16524: 
16525: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
16526: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
16527: . and .. from a directory listing. 
16528: 
16529: =back
16530: 
16531: =back
16532: 
16533: =back
16534: 
16535: =item *
16536: 
16537: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
16538: 
16539: 
16540: =item *
16541: 
16542: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
16543: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
16544: 
16545: =back
16546: 
16547: 
16548: =head2 Apache Request
16549: 
16550: =over 4
16551: 
16552: =item *
16553: 
16554: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
16555: localhost, posts hash
16556: 
16557: =back
16558: 
16559: =head2 Data to String to Data
16560: 
16561: =over 4
16562: 
16563: =item *
16564: 
16565: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
16566: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16567: 
16568: =item *
16569: 
16570: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
16571: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
16572: arrayrefs and hashrefs
16573: 
16574: =item *
16575: 
16576: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
16577: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
16578: and hashrefs
16579: 
16580: =item *
16581: 
16582: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16583: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
16584: hashrefs
16585: 
16586: =item *
16587: 
16588: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16589: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16590: 
16591: =back
16592: 
16593: =head2 Logging Routines
16594: 
16595: 
16596: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
16597: lonnet.perm logfiles.
16598: 
16599: =over 4
16600: 
16601: =item *
16602: 
16603: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
16604: 
16605: =item *
16606: 
16607: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
16608: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
16609: 
16610: =item *
16611: 
16612: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
16613: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
16614: messages of critical importance should go in here.
16615: 
16616: 
16617: =back
16618: 
16619: =head2 General File Helper Routines
16620: 
16621: =over 4
16622: 
16623: =item *
16624: 
16625: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
16626: (a) files in /uploaded
16627:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
16628:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
16629:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
16630:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
16631:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
16632:       is unlinked.
16633:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
16634:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
16635:   
16636:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
16637:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
16638:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
16639:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
16640:   
16641:   Otherwise:
16642:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
16643:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
16644:      
16645: (b) files in /res
16646:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
16647:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
16648: 
16649: 
16650: =item *
16651: 
16652: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
16653:                   reference
16654: 
16655: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
16656: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
16657: problems or user unknown)
16658: 
16659: =item *
16660: 
16661: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
16662: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
16663: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
16664: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
16665: 
16666: =item *
16667: 
16668: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
16669: filelocation except for hrefs
16670: 
16671: =item *
16672: 
16673: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
16674: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
16675: 
16676: =back
16677: 
16678: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
16679: 
16680: =over 4
16681: 
16682: =item *
16683: 
16684: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
16685:                   filespace, arguments are,
16686: 
16687:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
16688:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
16689:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
16690:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
16691:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
16692:              of the current user; 
16693:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
16694:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
16695:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
16696:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
16697: 
16698:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
16699:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
16700:  complete the transaction)
16701: 
16702:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
16703:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
16704: 
16705: =item *
16706: 
16707: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
16708:                  userfile space, argument is:
16709: 
16710:  filename - proposed filename
16711: 
16712: returns: the new clean filename
16713: 
16714: =item *
16715: 
16716: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
16717: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
16718: 
16719:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16720:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16721:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
16722:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
16723:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
16724:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
16725:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
16726:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
16727:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16728:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16729:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16730:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16731:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
16732:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
16733:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
16734:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
16735: 
16736:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
16737:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
16738:  was 'overwrite').
16739:  
16740: 
16741: =item *
16742: 
16743: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
16744: 
16745:   Args:
16746:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16747:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16748:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16749:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16750: 
16751: =item *
16752: 
16753: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
16754: 
16755:   Args:
16756:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16757:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16758:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16759: 
16760: =item *
16761: 
16762: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
16763: 
16764:   Args:
16765:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16766:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16767:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16768: 
16769: =item *
16770: 
16771: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
16772: 
16773:   Args:
16774:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
16775: 
16776: =item * 
16777: 
16778: get_portfile_permissions():
16779:   Args:
16780:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
16781:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
16782:   Returns:
16783:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
16784:    
16785: 
16786: =item * 
16787: 
16788: get_access_controls():
16789: 
16790: Args:
16791:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
16792:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
16793:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
16794: 
16795: Returns:
16796:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
16797:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
16798:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
16799: 
16800: Internal notes:
16801: 
16802:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
16803:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
16804:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
16805:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
16806:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
16807: 
16808:     value -> XML description of access control
16809:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
16810:             <start></start>
16811:             <end></end>
16812: 
16813:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
16814: 
16815:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
16816:             <number></number>
16817:             <roles id="">
16818:              <role></role>
16819:              <access></access>
16820:              <section></section>
16821:              <group></group>
16822:             </roles>
16823: 
16824:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
16825: 
16826:             <users>             for scope type = users
16827:              <user>
16828:               <uname></uname>
16829:               <udom></udom>
16830:              </user>
16831:             </users>
16832:            </scope> 
16833:               
16834:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
16835:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
16836:  value -> reference to hash
16837:           hash contains key = value pairs
16838:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
16839:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
16840: 
16841:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
16842:  
16843:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
16844: 
16845: =item *
16846: 
16847: modify_access_controls():
16848: 
16849: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
16850: Args
16851: 1. file name
16852: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
16853: 3. domain
16854: 4. username
16855:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
16856:   (either a user or a course) 
16857: 
16858: Returns:
16859: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
16860: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
16861: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
16862: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
16863:    key = integer (inbound ID)
16864:    value = uniqueID
16865: 
16866: =item *
16867: 
16868: get_timebased_id():
16869: 
16870: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
16871: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
16872: group bulletin boards).
16873: 
16874: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
16875: 
16876: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
16877:    docssequence, or name of group
16878: 
16879: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
16880:    e.g., num, boardids
16881: 
16882: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
16883:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
16884: 
16885: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
16886: 
16887: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
16888: 
16889: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
16890:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
16891:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
16892:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
16893: 
16894: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
16895: 
16896: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
16897:    retrying); default is 3.
16898: 
16899: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
16900: 
16901: Returns:
16902: 
16903: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
16904: 
16905: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
16906: 
16907: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
16908: 
16909: 
16910: =back
16911: 
16912: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
16913: 
16914: =over 4
16915: 
16916: =item *
16917: 
16918: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
16919: 
16920: =item *
16921: 
16922: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
16923: 
16924: =back
16925: 
16926: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
16927: 
16928: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
16929: 
16930: =over 4
16931: 
16932: =item *
16933: 
16934: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
16935: 
16936: =item *
16937: 
16938: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
16939: 
16940: =item *
16941: 
16942: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
16943: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
16944: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
16945: con_failed
16946: 
16947: =item *
16948: 
16949: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
16950: 
16951: =back
16952: 
16953: =head2 Resource Access Logging
16954: 
16955: =over 4
16956: 
16957: =item *
16958: 
16959: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
16960: 
16961: =item *
16962: 
16963: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
16964: 
16965: =item *
16966: 
16967: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
16968: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
16969: 
16970: =item *
16971: 
16972: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
16973: as a PerlChildExitHandler
16974: 
16975: =back
16976: 
16977: =head2 Other
16978: 
16979: =over 4
16980: 
16981: =item *
16982: 
16983: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
16984: 
16985: =back
16986: 
16987: =cut
16988: 

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