File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1463: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Aug 4 21:06:33 2021 UTC (2 years, 11 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Bug 6907 Content in a course can be set to be deep-link only.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1463 2021/08/04 21:06:33 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: use CGI::Cookie;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use Net::CIDR;
  100: use Sys::Hostname::FQDN();
  101: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  102: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  103: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  104: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  105: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  106: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  107: 
  108: use File::Copy;
  109: 
  110: my $readit;
  111: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  112: 
  113: require Exporter;
  114: 
  115: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  116: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  117: 
  118: 
  119: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  120: {
  121:     my $logid;
  122:     sub write_log {
  123: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  124:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  125:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  126:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  127:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  128:             }
  129:         }
  130: 	$logid ++;
  131:         my $now = time();
  132: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  133:         my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
  134:         my $logentry = { 
  135:                           $id => {
  136:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  137:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  138:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  139:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ip,
  140:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  141:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  142:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  143:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  144:                                   }
  145:                        };
  146: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  147:     }
  148: }
  149: 
  150: sub logtouch {
  151:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  152:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  153: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  154: 	close $fh;
  155:     }
  156:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  157:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  158: }
  159: 
  160: sub logthis {
  161:     my $message=shift;
  162:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  163:     my $now=time;
  164:     my $local=localtime($now);
  165:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  166: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  167: 	print $fh $logstring;
  168: 	close($fh);
  169:     }
  170:     return 1;
  171: }
  172: 
  173: sub logperm {
  174:     my $message=shift;
  175:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  176:     my $now=time;
  177:     my $local=localtime($now);
  178:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  179: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  180: 	close($fh);
  181:     }
  182:     return 1;
  183: }
  184: 
  185: sub create_connection {
  186:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  187:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  188: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  189: 				     Timeout => 10);
  190:     return 0 if (!$client);
  191:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname),$loncaparevs{$lonid})."\n");
  192:     my $result = <$client>;
  193:     chomp($result);
  194:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  195:     return 0;
  196: }
  197: 
  198: sub get_server_timezone {
  199:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  200:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  201:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  202:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  203:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  204:         if (defined($cached)) {
  205:             return $timezone;
  206:         } else {
  207:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  208:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  209:         }
  210:     }
  211: }
  212: 
  213: sub get_server_distarch {
  214:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  215:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  216:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  217:             return;
  218:         }
  219:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  220:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  221:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  222:             if (defined($cached)) {
  223:                 return $distarch;
  224:             }
  225:         }
  226:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  227:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  228:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  229:                 $rep eq '') {
  230:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  231:         }
  232:     }
  233:     return;
  234: }
  235: 
  236: sub get_servercerts_info {
  237:     my ($lonhost,$hostname,$context) = @_;
  238:     return if ($lonhost eq '');
  239:     if ($hostname eq '') {
  240:         $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  241:     }
  242:     return if ($hostname eq '');
  243:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  244:     if ($context eq 'install') {
  245:         $uselocal = 1;
  246:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  247:         $uselocal = 1;
  248:     }
  249:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($context ne 'install') && ($uselocal)) {
  250:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  251:         if ($distro eq '') {
  252:             $uselocal = 0;
  253:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  254:             if ($1 < 6) {
  255:                 $uselocal = 0;
  256:             }
  257:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  258:             if ($1 < 12) {
  259:                 $uselocal = 0;
  260:             }
  261:         }
  262:     }
  263:     if ($uselocal) {
  264:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$lonhost,$hostname);
  265:     } else {
  266:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  267:     }
  268:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  269:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  270:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  271:         $result = $rep;
  272:     } else {
  273:         $result = 'ok';
  274:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  275:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  276:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  277:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  278:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  282: }
  283: 
  284: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  285:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  286:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  287:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  288:             undef($lonhost);
  289:         }
  290:     }
  291:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  292:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  293:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  294:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  295:                 undef($lonhost);
  296:             }
  297:         }
  298:     }
  299:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  300:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  301:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  302:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  303:             if (defined($cached)) {
  304:                 return $loncaparev;
  305:             }
  306:         }
  307:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  308:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  309:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  310:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  311:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  312:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  313:             }
  314:         } else {
  315:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  316:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  317:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  318:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  319:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  320:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  321:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  322:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  323:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  324:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  325:                         my $content = $response->content;
  326:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  327:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  328:                         }
  329:                     }
  330:                 } else {
  331:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  332:                 }
  333:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  334:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  335:             }
  336:         }
  337:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  338:     }
  339: }
  340: 
  341: sub get_server_homeID {
  342:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  343:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  344:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  345:         if (defined($cached)) {
  346:             return $serverhomeID;
  347:         }
  348:     }
  349:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  350:     my $serverhomeID;
  351:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  352:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  353:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  354:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  355:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  356:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  357:                 last;
  358:             }
  359:         }
  360:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  361:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  362:         }
  363:     } else {
  364:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  365:     }
  366:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  367: }
  368: 
  369: sub get_remote_globals {
  370:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  371:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  372:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  373:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  374:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  375:             my ($response,$cached);
  376:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  377:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  378:             }
  379:             if (defined($cached)) {
  380:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  381:             } else {
  382:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  383:             }
  384:         }
  385:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  386:             $result = 'ok';
  387:         } else {
  388:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  389:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  390:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  391:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  392:                 $result = $rep;
  393:             } else {
  394:                 $result = 'ok';
  395:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  396:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  397:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  398:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  399:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  400:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  401:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  402:                 }
  403:             }
  404:         }
  405:     }
  406:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  407: }
  408: 
  409: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  410:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  411:     my $items;
  412:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  413:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  414:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  415:     return $response;
  416: }
  417: 
  418: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  419: sub subreply {
  420:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  421:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  422:     #
  423:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  424:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  425:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  426: 
  427:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  428:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  429: 	sleep(0.1);
  430:     }
  431:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  432:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  433:     #
  434:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  435:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  436:     #   
  437:     my $client;
  438:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  439: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  440: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  441: 				      Timeout => 10);
  442: 	if ($client) {
  443: 	    last;		# Connected!
  444: 	} else {
  445: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  446: 	}
  447:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  448:     }
  449:     my $answer;
  450:     if ($client) {
  451: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  452: 	$answer=<$client>;
  453: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  454: 	chomp($answer);
  455:     } else {
  456: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  457:     }
  458:     return $answer;
  459: }
  460: 
  461: sub reply {
  462:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  463:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  464:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  465:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  466:         my $logged = $cmd;
  467:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  468:             my $subcmd = $1;
  469:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  470:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  471:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades') ||
  472:                 ($subcmd eq 'put')) {
  473:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  474:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  475:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  476:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  477:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  478:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  479:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades') || ($subcmd eq 'put')) {
  480:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  481:                 }
  482:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  483:             }
  484:         }
  485:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  486:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  487:     }
  488:     return $answer;
  489: }
  490: 
  491: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  492: 
  493: sub reconlonc {
  494:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  495:     if ($lonid) {
  496:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  497: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  498: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  499: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  500: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  501: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  502: 					     Timeout => 10);
  503: 	    if ($client) {
  504: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  505: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  506: 		#reset just this one.
  507: 	    }
  508: 	}
  509: 	return;
  510:     }
  511: 
  512:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  513:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  514:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  515: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  516:         chomp($loncpid);
  517:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  518: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  519:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  520:             sleep 1;
  521:         } else {
  522: 	    &logthis(
  523:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  524:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  525:         }
  526:     } else {
  527: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  528:     }
  529: }
  530: 
  531: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  532: 
  533: sub critical {
  534:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  535:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  536:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  537:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  538:         return 'no_such_host';
  539:     }
  540:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  541:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  542: 	&reconlonc($server);
  543: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  544:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  545:             my $now=time;
  546:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  547:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  548:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  549:             my $dfilename=
  550:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  551:             $dumpcount++;
  552:             {
  553: 		my $dfh;
  554: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  555: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  556: 		    close($dfh);
  557: 		}
  558:             }
  559:             sleep 1;
  560:             my $wcmd='';
  561:             {
  562: 		my $dfh;
  563: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  564: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  565: 		    close($dfh);
  566: 		}
  567:             }
  568:             chomp($wcmd);
  569:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  570: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  571:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  572:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  573: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  574:             } else {
  575:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  576:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  577:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  578:                 return 'con_failed';
  579:             }
  580:         }
  581:     }
  582:     return $answer;
  583: }
  584: 
  585: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  586: 
  587: sub error {
  588:     my ($result) = @_;
  589:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  590: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  591: 	return $1;
  592:     }
  593:     return undef;
  594: }
  595: 
  596: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  597:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  598:     my @profile;
  599:     {
  600: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  601: 	if (!$opened) {
  602: 	    return 0;
  603: 	}
  604: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  605: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  606: 	close($idf);
  607:     }
  608:     my %temp_env;
  609:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  610: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  611: 	    return 0;
  612: 	}
  613: 	chomp($line);
  614: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  615: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  616:     }
  617:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  618:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  619: 	    0640)) {
  620: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  621: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  622: 	untie(%disk_env);
  623:     }
  624:     return 1;
  625: }
  626: 
  627: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  628: my $env_loaded;
  629: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  630:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  631:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  632: 
  633:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  634: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  635:     }
  636:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  637:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  638:     }
  639: 
  640:     my $convert;
  641:     {
  642:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  643: 	if (!$opened) {
  644: 	    return;
  645: 	}
  646: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  647: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  648: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  649: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  650: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  651: 	} else {
  652: 	    $convert = 1;
  653: 	}
  654:     }
  655:     if ($convert) {
  656: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  657: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  658: 	}
  659:     }
  660: 
  661:     my %remove;
  662:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  663:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  664:             if ($time < time-300) {
  665:                 $remove{$key}++;
  666:             }
  667:         }
  668:     }
  669: 
  670:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  671:     $env_loaded=1;
  672:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  673:         &delenv($expired_key);
  674:     }
  675: }
  676: 
  677: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  678: sub check_for_valid_session {
  679:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  680:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  681:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  682:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  683:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  684:     } else {
  685:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  686:         if ($name eq '') {
  687:             $name = 'lonID';
  688:         }
  689:     }
  690:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  691:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  692:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  693:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  694:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  695:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  696:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  697:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  698:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  699:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  700:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  701:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  702:         }
  703:     } else {
  704:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  705:     }
  706:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  707: 
  708:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  709:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  710:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  711:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  712:             $handle = $1;
  713:         }
  714:     }
  715:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  716:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  717:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  718:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  719:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  720:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  721:             }
  722:         }
  723:         return undef;
  724:     }
  725: 
  726:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  727:     return undef if (!$opened);
  728: 
  729:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  730:     my %disk_env;
  731:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  732: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  733: 	return undef;	
  734:     }
  735: 
  736:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  737: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  738:         untie(%disk_env);
  739: 	return undef;
  740:     }
  741: 
  742:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  743:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  744:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  745:         if ($disk_env{'request.role'}) {
  746:             $userhashref->{'role'} = $disk_env{'request.role'};
  747:         }
  748:         $userhashref->{'lti'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.login'};
  749:         if ($userhashref->{'lti'}) {
  750:             $userhashref->{'ltitarget'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.target'};
  751:             $userhashref->{'ltiuri'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.uri'};
  752:         }
  753:     }
  754:     untie(%disk_env);
  755: 
  756:     return $handle;
  757: }
  758: 
  759: sub timed_flock {
  760:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  761:     my $failed=0;
  762:     eval {
  763: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  764: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  765: 	    $failed=1;
  766: 	    die("failed lock");
  767: 	};
  768: 	alarm(13);
  769: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  770: 	alarm(0);
  771:     };
  772:     if ($failed) {
  773: 	return undef;
  774:     } else {
  775: 	return 1;
  776:     }
  777: }
  778: 
  779: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  780:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  781:     my %returnhash;
  782:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  783:         return %returnhash;
  784:     }
  785:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  786:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  787:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  788:             $handle = $1;
  789:         }
  790:     }
  791:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  792:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  793:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  794:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  795:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  796:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  797:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  798:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  799:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  800:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  801:                     }
  802:                     untie(%disk_env);
  803:                 }
  804:             }
  805:         }
  806:     }
  807:     return %returnhash;
  808: }
  809: 
  810: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  811: 
  812: sub appenv {
  813:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  814:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  815:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  816:             my $refused = 0;
  817: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  818:                 $refused = 1;
  819:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  820:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  821:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  822:                         $refused = 0;
  823:                     }
  824:                 }
  825:             }
  826:             if ($refused) {
  827:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  828:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  829:                          .'</font>');
  830: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  831:             } else {
  832:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  833:             }
  834:         }
  835:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  836:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  837:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  838:             if ($opened
  839: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  840: 	        &&
  841: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  842: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  843: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  844: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  845: 	        }
  846: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  847:             }
  848:         }
  849:     }
  850:     return 'ok';
  851: }
  852: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  853: 
  854: sub delenv {
  855:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  856:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  857:         my $refused = 1;
  858:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  859:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  860:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  861:                 $refused = 0;
  862:             }
  863:         }
  864:         if ($refused) {
  865:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  866:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  867:             return 'error';
  868:         }
  869:     }
  870:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  871:     if ($opened
  872: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  873: 	&&
  874: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  875: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  876: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  877: 	    if ($regexp) {
  878:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  879:                     delete($env{$key});
  880:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  881:                 } 
  882:             } else {
  883:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  884: 		    delete($env{$key});
  885: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  886: 	        }
  887:             }
  888: 	}
  889: 	untie(%disk_env);
  890:     }
  891:     return 'ok';
  892: }
  893: 
  894: sub get_env_multiple {
  895:     my ($name) = @_;
  896:     my @values;
  897:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  898:         # exists is it an array
  899:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  900:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  901:         } else {
  902:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  903:         }
  904:     }
  905:     return(@values);
  906: }
  907: 
  908: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  909: 
  910: sub set_lock {
  911:     my ($text)=@_;
  912:     $locknum++;
  913:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  914:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  915:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  916:     return $id;
  917: }
  918: 
  919: sub get_locks {
  920:     my $num=0;
  921:     my %texts=();
  922:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  923:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  924:           $num++;
  925:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  926:        }
  927:    }
  928:    return ($num,%texts);
  929: }
  930: 
  931: sub remove_lock {
  932:     my ($id)=@_;
  933:     my $newlocks='';
  934:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  935:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  936:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  937:        }
  938:     }
  939:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  940:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  941: }
  942: 
  943: sub remove_all_locks {
  944:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  945:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  946:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  947:           &remove_lock($lock);
  948:        }
  949:     }
  950: }
  951: 
  952: 
  953: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  954: sub userload {
  955:     my $numusers=0;
  956:     {
  957: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  958: 	my $filename;
  959: 	my $curtime=time;
  960: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  961: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  962: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  963:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  964: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  965: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  966: 	}
  967: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  968:     }
  969:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  970:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  971:     if ($maxuserload) {
  972: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  973:     }
  974:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  975:     return $userloadpercent;
  976: }
  977: 
  978: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  979: 
  980: sub spareserver {
  981:     my ($r,$loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  982:     my $spare_server;
  983:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  984:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  985:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  986:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  987:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  988:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  989:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  990:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  991:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  992:     }
  993:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  994:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  995:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  996:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  997:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  998:                                              $try_server));
  999: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1000: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1001:             }
 1002:         }
 1003: 
 1004:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1005: 
 1006:         if (!$found_server) {
 1007:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 1008: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1009:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
 1010:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
 1011: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1012: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1013:                 }
 1014: 	    }
 1015:         }
 1016:     }
 1017: 
 1018:     if (!$want_server_name) {
 1019:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
 1020:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
 1021:             if (defined($hostname)) {
 1022:                 my $protocol = 'http';
 1023:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
 1024:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
 1025:                 }
 1026:                 my $alias = &Apache::lonnet::use_proxy_alias($r,$spare_server);
 1027:                 $hostname = $alias if ($alias ne '');
 1028: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 1029:             }
 1030:         }
 1031:     }
 1032:     return $spare_server;
 1033: }
 1034: 
 1035: sub compare_server_load {
 1036:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
 1037: 
 1038:     if ($required) {
 1039:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1040:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1041:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 1042:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
 1043:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
 1044:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1045:         }
 1046:     }
 1047: 
 1048:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
 1049:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
 1050: 
 1051:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
 1052: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
 1053:     }
 1054: 
 1055:     my $load;
 1056:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
 1057: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
 1058: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
 1059: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
 1060: 		                              : $userloadans;
 1061: 	} else {
 1062: 	    $load = $loadans;
 1063: 	}
 1064:     } else {
 1065: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1066:     }
 1067: 
 1068:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1069: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1070: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1071:     }
 1072:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1073: }
 1074: 
 1075: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1076: sub find_existing_session {
 1077:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1078:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1079:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1080:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1081:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1082:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1083:             }
 1084:         }
 1085:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1086:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1087:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1088:             }
 1089:         }
 1090:     }
 1091:     return;
 1092: }
 1093: 
 1094: sub delusersession {
 1095:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1096:     my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1097:     my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1098:     my $intdom = &internet_dom($lonid);
 1099:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonid);
 1100:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1101:         return &reply(join(':','delusersession',
 1102:                             map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1103:     }
 1104:     return;
 1105: }
 1106: 
 1107: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1108: # and is not overloaded.
 1109: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1110:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1111:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1112:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1113:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1114:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1115:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1116:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1117:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1118:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1119:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1120:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1121:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1122:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1123:                     my $try_server;
 1124:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1125:                     if ($opened) {
 1126:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1127:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1128:                             chomp($line);
 1129:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1130:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1131:                                 last;
 1132:                             }
 1133:                         }
 1134:                         close($idf);
 1135:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1136:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1137:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1138:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1139:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1140:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1141:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1142:                             } else {
 1143:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1144:                             }
 1145:                         }
 1146:                     }
 1147:                 }
 1148:                 if ($has_session) {
 1149:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1150:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1151:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1152:                     }
 1153:                 } else {
 1154:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1155:                 }
 1156:             }
 1157:         }
 1158:     }
 1159:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1160: }
 1161: 
 1162: sub updatebalcookie {
 1163:     my ($cookie,$balancer,$lastentry)=@_;
 1164:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1165:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1166:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1167:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1168:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1169:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1170:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1171:             return &reply('updatebalcookie:'.&escape($cookie).':'.&escape($lastentry),$balancer);
 1172:         }
 1173:     }
 1174:     return;
 1175: }
 1176: 
 1177: sub delbalcookie {
 1178:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1179:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1180:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1181:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1182:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1183:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1184:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1185:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1186:             return &reply('delbalcookie:'.&escape($cookie),$balancer);
 1187:         }
 1188:     }
 1189: }
 1190: 
 1191: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1192: sub has_user_session {
 1193:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1194:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1195: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1196:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1197: 
 1198:     return 0;
 1199: }
 1200: 
 1201: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1202: 
 1203: sub choose_server {
 1204:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1205:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1206:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1207:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1208:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1209:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1210:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1211:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1212:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1213:             my %domconfig =
 1214:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1215:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1216:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1217:                                            $cachetime);
 1218:             }
 1219:         }
 1220:     }
 1221:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1222:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1223:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1224:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1225:             }
 1226:         }
 1227:         my $loginvia;
 1228:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1229:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1230:             if ($loginvia) {
 1231:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1232:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1233:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1234:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1235:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1236:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1237:                 }
 1238:             } else {
 1239:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1240:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1241:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1242:                     $portal_path = '';
 1243:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1244:                 }
 1245:             }
 1246:         } else {
 1247:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1248:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1249:         }
 1250:     }
 1251:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1252:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1253:     }
 1254:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1255: }
 1256: 
 1257: sub get_course_sessions {
 1258:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1259:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1260:     my %returnhash;
 1261:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1262:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1263:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1264:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1265:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1266:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1267:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1268:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1269:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1270:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1271:                 }
 1272:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1273:             }
 1274:         }
 1275:     }
 1276:     return %returnhash;
 1277: }
 1278: 
 1279: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1280: 
 1281: sub changepass {
 1282:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1283:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1284:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1285:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1286:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1287: 		       $server);
 1288:     if (! $answer) {
 1289: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1290: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1291:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1292:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1293: 		 "on $server.");
 1294:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1295: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1296: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1297: 		 "or pwchange");
 1298:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1299:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1300: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1301:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1302:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1303: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1304:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1305:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1306: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1307: 		 "their home server.");
 1308:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1309: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1310: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1311:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1312:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1313:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1314:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1315:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1316:                 "the password had been used before");
 1317:     }
 1318:     return $answer;
 1319: }
 1320: 
 1321: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1322: 
 1323: sub queryauthenticate {
 1324:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1325:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1326:     if (!$uhome) {
 1327: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1328: 	return 'no_host';
 1329:     }
 1330:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1331:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1332: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1333:     }
 1334:     return $answer;
 1335: }
 1336: 
 1337: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1338: 
 1339: sub authenticate {
 1340:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1341:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1342:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1343:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1344:     my $newhome;
 1345:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1346: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1347:         &reconlonc();
 1348: # One more
 1349: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1350:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1351:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1352:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1353:             }
 1354:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1355:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1356:             }
 1357:         }
 1358: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1359: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1360: 	    return 'no_host';
 1361:         }
 1362:     }
 1363:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1364:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1365:         if ($newhome) {
 1366:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1367:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1368:         } else {
 1369:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1370:             return $uhome;
 1371:         }
 1372:     }
 1373:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1374: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1375: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1376:     }
 1377:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1378:     return 'no_host';
 1379: }
 1380: 
 1381: sub can_host_session {
 1382:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1383:     my $canhost = 1;
 1384:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1385:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1386:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1387:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1388:                 $canhost = 0;
 1389:             } else {
 1390:                 $canhost = 1;
 1391:             }
 1392:         }
 1393:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1394:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1395:                 $canhost = 1;
 1396:             } else {
 1397:                 $canhost = 0;
 1398:             }
 1399:         }
 1400:         if ($canhost) {
 1401:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1402:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1403:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1404:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1405:                         my $major = $1;
 1406:                         my $minor = $2;
 1407:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1408:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1409:                             $canhost = 0;
 1410:                         }
 1411:                     } else {
 1412:                         $canhost = 0;
 1413:                     }
 1414:                 }
 1415:             }
 1416:         }
 1417:     }
 1418:     if ($canhost) {
 1419:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1420:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1421:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1422:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1423:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1424:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1425:                     $canhost = 0;
 1426:                 } else {
 1427:                     $canhost = 1;
 1428:                 }
 1429:             }
 1430:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1431:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1432:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1433:                     $canhost = 1;
 1434:                 } else {
 1435:                     $canhost = 0;
 1436:                 }
 1437:             }
 1438:         }
 1439:     }
 1440:     return $canhost;
 1441: }
 1442: 
 1443: sub spare_can_host {
 1444:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1445:     my $canhost=1;
 1446:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1447:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1448:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1449:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1450:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1451:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1452:             $canhost = 0;
 1453:         }
 1454:     }
 1455:     if ($canhost) {
 1456:         if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1457:             if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}{$try_server}) {
 1458:                 unless (&shared_institution($udom,$try_server)) {
 1459:                     $canhost = 0;
 1460:                 }
 1461:             }
 1462:         }
 1463:     }
 1464:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1465:         my @intdoms;
 1466:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1467:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1468:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1469:         }
 1470:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1471:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1472:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1473:                                          $remotesessions,
 1474:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1475:         }
 1476:     }
 1477:     return $canhost;
 1478: }
 1479: 
 1480: sub this_host_spares {
 1481:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1482:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1483:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1484:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1485:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1486:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1487:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1488:             last;
 1489:         }
 1490:     }
 1491:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1492:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1493:     }
 1494:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1495:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1496:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1497:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1498:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1499:             $result = \%spareid;
 1500:         }
 1501:     }
 1502:     return $result;
 1503: }
 1504: 
 1505: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1506:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1507:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1508:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1509:         return $result;
 1510:     } else {
 1511:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1512:         my %domconfig =
 1513:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1514:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1515:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1516:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1517:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1518:                 }
 1519:             }
 1520:         }
 1521:     }
 1522:     return;
 1523: }
 1524: 
 1525: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1526:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1527:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1528:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1529:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1530:             my %what = (
 1531:                          spareid => 1,
 1532:                          perlvar => 1,
 1533:                        );
 1534:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1535:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1536:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1537:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1538:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1539:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1540:                             $currtargets = {};
 1541:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1542:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1543:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1544:                                 }
 1545:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1546:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1547:                                 }
 1548:                             }
 1549:                             last;
 1550:                         }
 1551:                     }
 1552:                 }
 1553:             }
 1554:         }
 1555:     }
 1556:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1557: }
 1558: 
 1559: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1560:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1561:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1562:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1563:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1564:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1565:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1566:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1567:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1568:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1569:     my $domneedscache;
 1570:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1571: 
 1572:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1573:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1574:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1575:     } else {
 1576:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1577:     }
 1578:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1579:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1580:         my %domconfig =
 1581:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1582:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1583:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1584:         } else {
 1585:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1586:         }
 1587:     }
 1588:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1589:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1590:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1591:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1592:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1593:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1594:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1595:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1596:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1597:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1598:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1599:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1600:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1601:                             }
 1602:                         }
 1603:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1604:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1605:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1606:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1607:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1608:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1609:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1610:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1611:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1612:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1613:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1614:                                             }
 1615:                                         }
 1616:                                     }
 1617:                                 }
 1618:                             } else {
 1619:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1620:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1621:                                 }
 1622:                             }
 1623:                         }
 1624:                     } else {
 1625:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1626:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1627:                         }
 1628:                     }
 1629:                 } else {
 1630:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1631:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1632:                     }
 1633:                 }
 1634:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1635:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1636:             }
 1637:         }
 1638:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1639:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1640:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1641:             my %domconfig =
 1642:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1643:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1644:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1645:             } else {
 1646:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1647:             }
 1648:         }
 1649:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1650:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1651:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1652:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1653:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1654:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1655:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1656:                     }
 1657:                 }
 1658:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1659:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1660:             }
 1661:         } else {
 1662:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1663:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1664:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1665:             }
 1666:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1667:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1668:             }
 1669:         }
 1670:     } else {
 1671:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1672:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1673:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1674:         }
 1675:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1676:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1677:         }
 1678:     }
 1679:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1680:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1681:     }
 1682:     if (($is_balancer) && ($caller ne 'switchserver')) {
 1683:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1684:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1685:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1686:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1687:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1688:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1689:                 }
 1690:             }
 1691:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1692: 
 1693:             if (!$found_server) {
 1694:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1695:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1696:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1697:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1698:                     }
 1699:                 }
 1700:             }
 1701:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1702:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1703:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1704:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1705:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1706:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1707:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1708:                 }
 1709:             }
 1710:         }
 1711:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1712:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1713:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1714:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1715:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1716:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1717:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1718:                     }
 1719:                 }
 1720:             }
 1721:         }
 1722:     }
 1723:     if (($is_balancer) && (!$homeintdom)) {
 1724:         undef($setcookie);
 1725:     }
 1726:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie,$offloadto,$dom_balancers);
 1727: }
 1728: 
 1729: sub check_balancer_result {
 1730:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1731:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1732:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1733:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1734:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1735:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1736:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1737:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1738:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1739:             }
 1740:             $dom_balancers = $currbalancer;
 1741:         } else {
 1742:             if (keys(%{$result})) {
 1743:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1744:                     if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1745:                         (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1746:                         $is_balancer = 1;
 1747:                         $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1748:                         $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1749:                         $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1750:                         last;
 1751:                     }
 1752:                 }
 1753:                 $dom_balancers = join(',',sort(keys(%{$result})));
 1754:             }
 1755:         }
 1756:     }
 1757:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1758: }
 1759: 
 1760: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1761:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1762:     my $offloadto;
 1763:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1764:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1765:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1766:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1767:     } else {
 1768:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1769:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1770:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1771:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1772:             }
 1773:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1774:             my %domconfig =
 1775:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1776:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1777:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1778:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1779:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1780:                     }
 1781:                 }
 1782:             } else {
 1783:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1784:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1785:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1786:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1787:                 }
 1788:             }
 1789:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1790:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1791:         }
 1792:     }
 1793:     return $offloadto;
 1794: }
 1795: 
 1796: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1797:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1798:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1799:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1800:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1801:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1802:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1803:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1804:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1805:     }
 1806:     my %by_hostname;
 1807:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1808:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1809:     }
 1810:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1811:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1812:             my $match = 0;
 1813:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1814:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1815:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1816:                     $match = 1;
 1817:                 }
 1818:             }
 1819:             unless ($match) {
 1820:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1821:             }
 1822:         } else {
 1823:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1824:         }
 1825:     }
 1826:     return %uniqservers;
 1827: }
 1828: 
 1829: sub trusted_domains {
 1830:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1831:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1832:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1833:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1834:     }
 1835:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|othcoau|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1836:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1837:     }
 1838:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1839:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1840:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1841:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1842:     }
 1843: 
 1844:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1845:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1846:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1847:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1848:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1849:     }
 1850:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1851:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1852:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1853:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1854:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1855:             }
 1856:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1857:                 $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1858:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1859:             }
 1860:         }
 1861:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1862:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1863:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1864:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1865:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1866:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1867:                     }
 1868:                 }
 1869:             } else {
 1870:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1871:             }
 1872:         }
 1873:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1874:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1875:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1876:         }
 1877:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1878:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1879:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1880:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1881:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1882:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1883:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1884:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1885:                     }
 1886:                 } else {
 1887:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1888:                 }
 1889:             }
 1890:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1891:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1892:                     push(@{$untrusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$exc}});
 1893:                 }
 1894:             }
 1895:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1896:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1897:                     push(@{$trusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$inc}});
 1898:                 }
 1899:             }
 1900:         }
 1901:     }
 1902:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1903: }
 1904: 
 1905: sub will_trust {
 1906:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1907:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1908:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1909:     my $willtrust; 
 1910:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1911:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1912:             $willtrust = 1;
 1913:         }
 1914:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1915:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1916:             $willtrust = 1;
 1917:         }
 1918:     } else {
 1919:         $willtrust = 1;
 1920:     }
 1921:     return $willtrust;
 1922: }
 1923: 
 1924: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1925: 
 1926: my %homecache;
 1927: sub homeserver {
 1928:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1929:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1930: 
 1931:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1932: 
 1933:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1934:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1935:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1936: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1937: 
 1938: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1939: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1940: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1941: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1942: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1943: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1944: 	}
 1945:     }    
 1946:     return 'no_host';
 1947: }
 1948: 
 1949: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1950: 
 1951: sub idget {
 1952:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1953:     my %returnhash=();
 1954:     my @ids=(); 
 1955:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1956:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1957:     } else {
 1958:         return %returnhash; 
 1959:     }
 1960:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1961:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1962:     }
 1963:     
 1964:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1965:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1966: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1967: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1968: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1969: 	}
 1970: 	my $reply;
 1971: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1972: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1973: 	} else {
 1974: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1975: 	}
 1976: 	my @answer=();
 1977: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1978: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1979: 	}                    ;
 1980: 	my $i;
 1981: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1982: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1983: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1984: 	    }
 1985: 	}
 1986:     }
 1987:     return %returnhash;
 1988: }
 1989: 
 1990: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1991: 
 1992: sub idrget {
 1993:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1994:     my %returnhash=();
 1995:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1996:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1997:     }
 1998:     return %returnhash;
 1999: }
 2000: 
 2001: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 2002: 
 2003: sub idput {
 2004:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 2005:     my %servers=();
 2006:     my %ids=();
 2007:     my %byid = ();
 2008:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 2009:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 2010:     }
 2011:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2012:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 2013:     }
 2014:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 2015: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 2016:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 2017:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2018:         }
 2019:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2020:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2021:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2022:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 2023:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2024:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2025:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 2026:             } else {
 2027:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 2028:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 2029:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2030:                 }
 2031:             }
 2032:         }
 2033:     }
 2034:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2035:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2036:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2037:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2038:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 2039:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 2040:                 }
 2041:             }
 2042:         }
 2043:     }
 2044:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2045:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2046:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 2047:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2048:         } else {
 2049:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2050:         }
 2051:     }
 2052: }
 2053: 
 2054: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 2055: 
 2056: sub iddel {
 2057:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 2058:     my %result=();
 2059:     my %ids=();
 2060:     my %byid = ();
 2061:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2062:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 2063:     } else {
 2064:         return %result;
 2065:     }
 2066:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2067:         $namespace = 'ids';
 2068:     }
 2069:     my %servers=();
 2070:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 2071:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2072:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 2073:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 2074:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 2075:             }
 2076:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2077:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 2078:             }
 2079:          } else {
 2080:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 2081:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 2082:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 2083:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 2084:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2085:                 }
 2086:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 2087:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2088:                 }
 2089:             }
 2090:         }
 2091:     }
 2092:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2093:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2094:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2095:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2096:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 2097:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 2098:                 }
 2099:             }
 2100:         }
 2101:     }
 2102:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2103:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2104:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2105:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 2106:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2107:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2108:         }
 2109:     }
 2110:     return %result;
 2111: }
 2112: 
 2113: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 2114: 
 2115: sub updateclickers {
 2116:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 2117:     my %clickers;
 2118:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2119:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 2120:     } else {
 2121:         return;
 2122:     }
 2123:     my $items='';
 2124:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 2125:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 2126:     }
 2127:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2128:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 2129:     if ($critical) {
 2130:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 2131:     } else {
 2132:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 2133:     }
 2134: }
 2135: 
 2136: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 2137: sub dump_dom {
 2138:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 2139: 
 2140:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 2141: 
 2142:     return () unless $udom;
 2143: 
 2144:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 2145: }
 2146: 
 2147: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 2148: 
 2149: sub get_dom {
 2150:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome,$encrypt)=@_;
 2151:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2152:     my $items='';
 2153:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2154:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2155:     }
 2156:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2157:     if (!$udom) {
 2158:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2159:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2160:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2161:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2162:         } else {
 2163:             undef($uhome);
 2164:         }
 2165:     } else {
 2166:         if (!$uhome) {
 2167:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2168:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2169:             }
 2170:         }
 2171:     }
 2172:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2173:         my $rep;
 2174:         if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 2175:             # domain information is hosted on this machine
 2176:             $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items");
 2177:         } else {
 2178:             if ($encrypt) {
 2179:                 $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2180:             } else {
 2181:                 $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2182:             }
 2183:         }
 2184:         my %returnhash;
 2185:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 2186:             return %returnhash;
 2187:         }
 2188:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2189:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2190:             return @pairs;
 2191:         }
 2192:         my $i=0;
 2193:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2194:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2195:             $i++;
 2196:         }
 2197:         return %returnhash;
 2198:     } else {
 2199:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 2200:     }
 2201: }
 2202: 
 2203: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 2204: 
 2205: sub put_dom {
 2206:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome,$encrypt)=@_;
 2207:     if (!$udom) {
 2208:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2209:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2210:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2211:         } else {
 2212:             undef($uhome);
 2213:         }
 2214:     } else {
 2215:         if (!$uhome) {
 2216:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2217:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2218:             }
 2219:         }
 2220:     } 
 2221:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2222:         my $items='';
 2223:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2224:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2225:         }
 2226:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2227:         if ($encrypt) {
 2228:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2229:         } else {
 2230:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2231:         }
 2232:     } else {
 2233:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2234:     }
 2235: }
 2236: 
 2237: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2238: sub newput_dom {
 2239:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2240:     my $result;
 2241:     if (!$udom) {
 2242:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2243:     }
 2244:     if ($udom) {
 2245:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2246:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2247:     }
 2248:     return $result;
 2249: }
 2250: 
 2251: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2252: sub del_dom {
 2253:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2254:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2255:         if (!$udom) {
 2256:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2257:         }
 2258:         if ($udom) {
 2259:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2260:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2261:         }
 2262:     }
 2263: }
 2264: 
 2265: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2266: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2267:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2268:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2269: }
 2270: 
 2271: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2272:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2273:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2274:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2275:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2276:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2277:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2278:     } else {
 2279:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2280:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2281:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2282:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2283:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2284:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2285:             }
 2286:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2287:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2288:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2289:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2290:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2291:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2292:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2293:             }
 2294:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2295:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2296:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2297:             }
 2298:         } else {
 2299:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2300:         }
 2301:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2302:     }
 2303: }
 2304: 
 2305: sub is_domainimage {
 2306:     my ($url) = @_;
 2307:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2308:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2309:             return '1';
 2310:         }
 2311:     }
 2312:     return;
 2313: }
 2314: 
 2315: sub inst_directory_query {
 2316:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2317:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2318:     my %results;
 2319:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2320:     my $outcome;
 2321:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2322:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2323:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2324:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2325:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2326:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2327:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2328:                     return;
 2329:                 }
 2330:             }
 2331:         }
 2332: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2333: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2334: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2335: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2336: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2337: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2338: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2339: 	    return;
 2340: 	}
 2341: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2342: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2343: 	my $tries = 1;
 2344: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2345: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2346: 	    $tries ++;
 2347: 	}
 2348: 
 2349:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2350:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2351:                 $outcome = $response;
 2352:             } else {
 2353:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2354:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2355:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2356:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2357:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2358:                 }
 2359:             }
 2360:         }
 2361:     }
 2362:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2363: }
 2364: 
 2365: sub usersearch {
 2366:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2367:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2368:     my %results;
 2369:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2370:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2371:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2372:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2373:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2374:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2375:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2376:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2377:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2378:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2379:                 }
 2380:             }
 2381:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2382:             my $queryid=
 2383:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2384:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2385:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2386:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2387:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2388:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2389:                 next;
 2390:             }
 2391:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2392:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2393:             my $tries = 1;
 2394:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2395:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2396:                 $tries ++;
 2397:             }
 2398:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2399:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2400:             } else {
 2401:                 my @matches;
 2402:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2403:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2404:                 } else {
 2405:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2406:                 }
 2407:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2408:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2409:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2410:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2411:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2412:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2413:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2414:                             $uname = $value;
 2415:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2416:                             $udom = $value;
 2417:                         }
 2418:                     }
 2419:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2420:                 }
 2421:             }
 2422:         }
 2423:     }
 2424:     return %results;
 2425: }
 2426: 
 2427: sub get_instuser {
 2428:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2429:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2430:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2431:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2432:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2433:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2434:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2435:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2436:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2437:             return;
 2438:         }
 2439:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2440:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2441:         my $tries = 1;
 2442:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2443:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2444:             $tries ++;
 2445:         }
 2446:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2447:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2448:                 $outcome = $response;
 2449:             } else {
 2450:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2451:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2452:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2453:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2454:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2455:                 }
 2456:             }
 2457:         }
 2458:     }
 2459:     my %userinfo;
 2460:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2461:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2462:     } 
 2463:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2464: }
 2465: 
 2466: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2467:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2468:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2469:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2470:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2471:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2472:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2473:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2474:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2475:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2476:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2477:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2478:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2479:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2480:             }
 2481:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2482:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2483:             if ($count > 100) {
 2484:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2485:             }
 2486:             my $tries = 1;
 2487:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2488:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2489:                 $tries ++;
 2490:             }
 2491:             if ($response eq '') {
 2492:                 $results = {};
 2493:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2494:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2495:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2496:                         $id = $key;
 2497:                     } else {
 2498:                         $uname = $key;
 2499:                     }
 2500:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2501:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2502:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2503:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2504:                     } else {
 2505:                         last;
 2506:                     }
 2507:                 }
 2508:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2509:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2510:                     $outcome = $response;
 2511:                 } else {
 2512:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2513:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2514:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2515:                     }
 2516:                 }
 2517:             }
 2518:         }
 2519:     }
 2520:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2521: }
 2522: 
 2523: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2524:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2525:     my %returnhash;
 2526:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2527:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2528:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2529:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2530:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2531:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2532:                 my $response;
 2533:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2534:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2535:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2536:                                               $homeserver));
 2537:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2538:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2539:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2540:                                               $homeserver));
 2541:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2542:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2543:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2544:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2545:                 }
 2546:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2547:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2548:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2549:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2550:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2551:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2552:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2553:                     }
 2554:                 }
 2555:             }
 2556:         }
 2557:     }
 2558:     return %returnhash;
 2559: }
 2560: 
 2561: sub inst_userrules {
 2562:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2563:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2564:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2565:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2566:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2567:             my $response;
 2568:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2569:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2570:                                  $homeserver);
 2571:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2572:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2573:                                  $homeserver);
 2574:             } else {
 2575:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2576:                                  $homeserver);
 2577:             }
 2578:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2579:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2580:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2581:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2582:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2583:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2584:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2585:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2586:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2587:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2588:                 }
 2589:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2590:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2591:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2592:                 }
 2593:             }
 2594:         }
 2595:     }
 2596:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2600: 
 2601: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2602:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2603:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2604:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2605:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2606:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2607:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2608:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2609:                 return %{$result};
 2610:             }
 2611:         }
 2612:     }
 2613:     my %domdefaults;
 2614:     my %domconfig =
 2615:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2616:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2617:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2618:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2619:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2620:                                   'trust','helpsettings','wafproxy'],$domain);
 2621:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2622:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2623:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2624:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2625:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2626:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2627:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2628:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2629:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2630:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2631:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2632:     } else {
 2633:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2634:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2635:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2636:     }
 2637:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2638:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2639:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2640:         } else {
 2641:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2642:         }
 2643:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2644:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2645:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2646:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2647:             }
 2648:         }
 2649:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2650:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2651:         }
 2652:     }
 2653:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2654:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2655:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2656:         }
 2657:     }
 2658:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2659:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2660:     }
 2661:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2662:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2663:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2664:         }
 2665:     }
 2666:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2667:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2668:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2669:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2670:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2671:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2672:         }
 2673:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2674:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2675:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2676:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2677:                 }
 2678:             }
 2679:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2680:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2681:             }
 2682:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2683:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2684:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2685:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2686:                 }
 2687:             }
 2688:         }
 2689:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2690:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2691:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2692:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2693:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2694:                 }
 2695:             }
 2696:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2697:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2698:         }
 2699:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2700:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2701:         } 
 2702:     }
 2703:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2704:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2705:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2706:         }
 2707:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2708:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2709:         }
 2710:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2711:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2712:         }
 2713:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2714:             $domdefaults{'offloadoth'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'};
 2715:         }
 2716:     }
 2717:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2718:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2719:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2720:                             'approval','limit');
 2721:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2722:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2723:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2724:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2725:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2726:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2727:                         }
 2728:                     }
 2729:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2730:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2731:                     }
 2732:                 }
 2733:             }
 2734:         }
 2735:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2736:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2737:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2738:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2739:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2740:                     }
 2741:                 }
 2742:             }
 2743:         }
 2744:     }
 2745:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2746:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2747:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2748:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2749:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2750:         }
 2751:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2752:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2753:         }
 2754:     }
 2755:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2756:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2757:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2758:         }
 2759:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2760:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2761:         }
 2762:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2763:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2764:         }
 2765:     }
 2766:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2767:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2768:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2769:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2770:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2771:             }
 2772:         }
 2773:     }
 2774:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2775:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2776:     }
 2777:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2778:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2779:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2780:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2781:         }
 2782:     }
 2783:     if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2784:         foreach my $item ('ipheader','trusted','vpnint','vpnext','sslopt') {
 2785:             if ($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item}) {
 2786:                 $domdefaults{'waf_'.$item} = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item};
 2787:             }
 2788:         }
 2789:     } 
 2790:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2791:     return %domdefaults;
 2792: }
 2793: 
 2794: sub get_dom_cats {
 2795:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2796:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2797:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2798:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2799:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2800:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2801:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2802:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2803:             } else {
 2804:                 $cats = {};
 2805:             }
 2806:         } else {
 2807:             $cats = {};
 2808:         }
 2809:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2810:     }
 2811:     return $cats;
 2812: }
 2813: 
 2814: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2815:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2816:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2817:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2818:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2819:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2820:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2821:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2822:             my $caller = 'global';
 2823:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2824:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2825:                 $instcats = {
 2826:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2827:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2828:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2829:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2830:                             };
 2831:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2832:             }
 2833:         }
 2834:     }
 2835:     return $instcats;
 2836: }
 2837: 
 2838: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2839:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2840:     my $totcodes;
 2841:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2842:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2843:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2844:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2845:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2846:                 $totcodes ++;
 2847:             }
 2848:         }
 2849:     }
 2850:     return $totcodes;
 2851: }
 2852: 
 2853: sub course_portal_url {
 2854:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$r) = @_;
 2855:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2856:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2857:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2858:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2859:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2860:     my $firsturl;
 2861:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2862:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2863:     } else {
 2864:         my $alias = &Apache::lonnet::use_proxy_alias($r,$chome);
 2865:         $hostname = $alias if ($alias ne '');
 2866:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2867:     }
 2868:     return $firsturl;
 2869: }
 2870: 
 2871: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2872: 
 2873: sub get_passwdconf {
 2874:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2875:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2876:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2877:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2878:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2879:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 2880:             $gotconf = 1;
 2881:         }
 2882:     }
 2883:     unless ($gotconf) {
 2884:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 2885:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2886:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 2887:         }
 2888:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 2889:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 2890:     }
 2891:     return %passwdconf;
 2892: }
 2893: 
 2894: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2895: 
 2896: sub assign_access_key {
 2897: #
 2898: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2899: # comments are being appended
 2900: #
 2901:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2902:     $kdom=
 2903:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2904:     $knum=
 2905:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2906:     $cdom=
 2907:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2908:     $cnum=
 2909:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2910:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2911:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2912:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2913:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2914:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2915:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2916:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2917:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2918:                                                   # the first time around
 2919: # ready to assign
 2920:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2921:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2922:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2923: # key now belongs to user
 2924: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2925:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2926:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2927:                 return 'ok';
 2928:             } else {
 2929:                 return 
 2930:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2931: 	    }
 2932:         } else {
 2933:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2934:         }
 2935:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2936: # the key does not exist
 2937: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2938:     } else {
 2939: # the key is somebody else's
 2940: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2941:     }
 2942: }
 2943: 
 2944: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2945: 
 2946: sub comment_access_key {
 2947: #
 2948: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2949: # comments are being appended
 2950: #
 2951:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2952:     $cdom=
 2953:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2954:     $cnum=
 2955:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2956:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2957:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2958:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2959: # ready to assign
 2960:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2961:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2962: 	    return 'ok';
 2963:         } else {
 2964: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2965:         }
 2966:     } else {
 2967: # the key does not exist
 2968: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2969:     }
 2970: }
 2971: 
 2972: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2973: 
 2974: sub generate_access_keys {
 2975:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2976:     $cdom=
 2977:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2978:     $cnum=
 2979:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2980:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2981:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2982:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2983:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2984:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2985:     my $total=0;
 2986:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2987:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2988:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2989:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2990:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2991:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2992:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2993:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2994:            $i--;
 2995:        } else {
 2996: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2997:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2998:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2999:                            '; '.$logentry },
 3000: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 3001:               $total++;
 3002: 	  }
 3003:        }
 3004:     }
 3005:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 3006:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 3007:     return $total;
 3008: }
 3009: 
 3010: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 3011: 
 3012: sub validate_access_key {
 3013:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 3014:     $cdom=
 3015:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3016:     $cnum=
 3017:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3018:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 3019:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 3020:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 3021:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 3022: }
 3023: 
 3024: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 3025: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 3026:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3027:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3028:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3029: }
 3030: 
 3031: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 3032:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 3033:     #already url style courseid
 3034:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 3035: 
 3036:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 3037: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 3038: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 3039: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 3040:     }
 3041: 
 3042:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 3043:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 3044: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 3045:     }
 3046: 
 3047:     return undef;
 3048: }
 3049: 
 3050: sub getsection {
 3051:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3052:     my $cachetime=1800;
 3053: 
 3054:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3055:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3056:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 3057: 
 3058:     my %Pending; 
 3059:     my %Expired;
 3060:     #
 3061:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 3062:     #    or have expired.
 3063:     #
 3064:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 3065:     #
 3066:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 3067:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 3068:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 3069:     #
 3070:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 3071:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 3072:     #
 3073:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 3074:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 3075:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 3076:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 3077:         my $section=$1;
 3078:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 3079:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 3080:         my $now=time;
 3081:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 3082:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 3083:             next;
 3084:         }
 3085:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 3086:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 3087:             next;
 3088:         }
 3089:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 3090:     }
 3091:     #
 3092:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 3093:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 3094:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 3095:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 3096:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 3097:     } 
 3098:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 3099:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 3100:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 3101:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 3102:     }
 3103:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 3104: }
 3105: 
 3106: sub save_cache {
 3107:     &purge_remembered();
 3108:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 3109:     undef(%env);
 3110:     undef($env_loaded);
 3111: }
 3112: 
 3113: my $to_remember=-1;
 3114: my %remembered;
 3115: my %accessed;
 3116: my $kicks=0;
 3117: my $hits=0;
 3118: sub make_key {
 3119:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 3120:     if (length($id) > 65 
 3121: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 3122: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 3123:     }
 3124:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 3125: }
 3126: 
 3127: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 3128:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3129:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 3130:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3131:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3132:     $memcache->delete($id);
 3133:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 3134:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 3135: }
 3136: 
 3137: sub is_cached_new {
 3138:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3139:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 3140:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 3141: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 3142: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3143: 	$hits++;
 3144: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 3145:     }
 3146:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3147:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 3148:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 3149: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 3150: 	return (undef,undef);
 3151:     }
 3152:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 3153: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 3154: 	$value=undef;
 3155:     }
 3156:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3157:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 3158:     return ($value,1);
 3159: }
 3160: 
 3161: sub do_cache_new {
 3162:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 3163:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3164:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3165:     my $setvalue=$value;
 3166:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 3167: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 3168:     }
 3169:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 3170: 	$time=600;
 3171:     }
 3172:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 3173:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 3174:     if (! $result) {
 3175: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 3176: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 3177:     }
 3178:     # need to make a copy of $value
 3179:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3180:     return $value;
 3181: }
 3182: 
 3183: sub make_room {
 3184:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 3185: 
 3186:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 3187:                                     : $value;
 3188:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 3189:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3190:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 3191:     my $to_kick;
 3192:     my $max_time=0;
 3193:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 3194: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 3195: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 3196: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 3197: 	}
 3198:     }
 3199:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 3200:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 3201:     $kicks++;
 3202:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 3203:     return;
 3204: }
 3205: 
 3206: sub purge_remembered {
 3207:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 3208:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 3209:     undef(%remembered);
 3210:     undef(%accessed);
 3211: }
 3212: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 3213: 
 3214: sub userenvironment {
 3215:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 3216:     my $items;
 3217:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 3218:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3219:     }
 3220:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3221:     my %returnhash=();
 3222:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3223:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 3224:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 3225:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 3226:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 3227:             return %returnhash;
 3228:         }
 3229:         my $i;
 3230:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 3231: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 3232:         }
 3233:     }
 3234:     return %returnhash;
 3235: }
 3236: 
 3237: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 3238: sub studentphoto {
 3239:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 3240:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3241:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3242:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 3243:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 3244:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 3245:             } else {
 3246:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 3247: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3248:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3249:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3250:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3251:                     }
 3252:                 }
 3253:             }
 3254:         }
 3255:     } else {
 3256:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 3257: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3258:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3259:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3260:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3261:             }
 3262:         }
 3263:     }
 3264:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3265: }
 3266: 
 3267: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 3268:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 3269:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3270:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 3271:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 3272:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 3273:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3274:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 3275:         }
 3276:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 3277:         return $tokenurl;
 3278:     } else {
 3279:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3280:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 3281:         } else { 
 3282:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3283:         }
 3284:     }
 3285: }
 3286: 
 3287: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 3288: 
 3289: sub chatsend {
 3290:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 3291:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3292:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3293:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3294:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 3295: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 3296: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 3297: }
 3298: 
 3299: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 3300: 
 3301: sub getversion {
 3302:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 3303:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 3304:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 3305: }
 3306: 
 3307: sub currentversion {
 3308:     my $fname=shift;
 3309:     my $author=$fname;
 3310:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3311:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3312:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3313:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 3314:         return -1; 
 3315:     }
 3316:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 3317:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3318: 	return -1;
 3319:     }
 3320:     return $answer;
 3321: }
 3322: 
 3323: #
 3324: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3325: #
 3326: sub usedversion {
 3327:     my $fname=shift;
 3328:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3329:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3330:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3331:     return '';
 3332: }
 3333: 
 3334: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3335: 
 3336: sub subscribe {
 3337:     my $fname=shift;
 3338:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3339:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3340:     my $author=$fname;
 3341:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3342:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3343:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3344:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3345:         return 'not_found';
 3346:     }
 3347:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3348:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3349: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3350:     }
 3351:     return $answer;
 3352: }
 3353:     
 3354: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3355: 
 3356: sub repcopy {
 3357:     my $filename=shift;
 3358:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3359:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3360:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3361:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3362:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3363: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3364: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3365:     }
 3366:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3367:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3368: # FIXME: this should flock
 3369:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3370:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3371:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3372: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3373:            return 'unavailable';
 3374:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3375: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3376: 	   return 'not_found';
 3377:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3378: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3379:            return 'forbidden';
 3380:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3381:            return 'ok';
 3382:     } else {
 3383:         my $author=$filename;
 3384:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3385:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3386:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3387:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3388:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3389:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3390:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3391:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3392: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3393:            }
 3394:            my $count;
 3395:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3396:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3397:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3398: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3399:                }
 3400:            }
 3401:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3402:            my $response;
 3403:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3404:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3405:            } else {
 3406:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3407:            }
 3408:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3409: 	       unlink($transname);
 3410:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3411:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3412:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3413:                return 'unavailable';
 3414:            } else {
 3415: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3416:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3417:                   my $mresponse;
 3418:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3419:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3420:                   } else {
 3421:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3422:                   }
 3423:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3424: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3425:                       &logthis(
 3426:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3427:                   }
 3428: 	       }
 3429:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3430:                return 'ok';
 3431:            }
 3432:        }
 3433:     }
 3434: }
 3435: 
 3436: # ------------------------------------------------- Unsubscribe from a resource
 3437: 
 3438: sub unsubscribe {
 3439:     my ($fname) = @_;
 3440:     my $answer;
 3441:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return $answer; }
 3442:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3443:     my $author=$fname;
 3444:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3445:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3446:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3447:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3448:         $answer = 'no_host';
 3449:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $home } &current_machine_ids()) {
 3450:         $answer = 'home';
 3451:     } else {
 3452:         my $defdom = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 3453:         if (&will_trust('content',$defdom,$udom)) {
 3454:             $answer = reply("unsub:$fname",$home);
 3455:         } else {
 3456:             $answer = 'untrusted';
 3457:         }
 3458:     }
 3459:     return $answer;
 3460: }
 3461: 
 3462: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3463: sub ssi_body {
 3464:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3465:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3466:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3467:     }
 3468:     my $output='';
 3469:     my $response;
 3470:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3471:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3472:     } else {
 3473:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3474:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3475:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3476:     }
 3477:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3478:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3479:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3480:     if (wantarray) {
 3481:         return ($output, $response);
 3482:     } else {
 3483:         return $output;
 3484:     }
 3485: }
 3486: 
 3487: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3488: 
 3489: sub absolute_url {
 3490:     my ($host_name,$unalias,$keep_proto) = @_;
 3491:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3492:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3493: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3494:     }
 3495:     if ($unalias) {
 3496:         my $alias = &get_proxy_alias();
 3497:         if ($alias eq $host_name) {
 3498:             my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3499:             my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
 3500:             my $lcproto; 
 3501:             if (($keep_proto) || ($hostname eq '')) {
 3502:                 $lcproto = $protocol;
 3503:             } else {
 3504:                 $lcproto = $protocol{$lonhost};
 3505:                 $lcproto = 'http' if ($lcproto ne 'https');
 3506:                 $lcproto .= '://';
 3507:             }
 3508:             unless ($hostname eq '') {
 3509:                 return $lcproto.$hostname;
 3510:             }
 3511:         }
 3512:     }
 3513:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3514: }
 3515: 
 3516: #
 3517: #   Server side include.
 3518: # Parameters:
 3519: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3520: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3521: #         and other things.
 3522: # Returns:
 3523: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3524: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3525: #     
 3526: sub ssi {
 3527: 
 3528:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3529:     my ($host,$request,$response);
 3530:     $host = &absolute_url('',1);
 3531: 
 3532:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3533:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3534:     if (%form) {
 3535:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',$host.$fn);
 3536:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3537:             my $name = escape($_);
 3538:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3539:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3540:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3541:         } keys(%form)));
 3542:     } else {
 3543:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$host.$fn);
 3544:     }
 3545: 
 3546:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3547:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3548:     my $islocal;
 3549:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3550:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3551:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3552:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3553:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3554:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3555:         $islocal = 1;
 3556:     }
 3557:     $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,
 3558:                                              '','','',$islocal);
 3559: 
 3560:     if (wantarray) {
 3561: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3562:     } else {
 3563: 	return $response->content;
 3564:     }
 3565: }
 3566: 
 3567: sub externalssi {
 3568:     my ($url)=@_;
 3569:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3570:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3571:     if (wantarray) {
 3572:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3573:     } else {
 3574:         return $response->content;
 3575:     }
 3576: }
 3577: 
 3578: 
 3579: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3580: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3581: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3582: # metadata file).
 3583: 
 3584: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3585:     my ($url) = @_;
 3586:     my $removed;
 3587:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3588:         my $audom = $1;
 3589:         my $auname = $2;
 3590:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3591:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3592:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3593:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3594:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3595:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3596:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3597:                     if ($hostname) {
 3598:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3599:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3600:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3601:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3602:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3603:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3604:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3605:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3606:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3607:                                 my $stale;
 3608:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3609:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3610:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3611:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3612:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3613:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3614:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3615:                                             $removed = 1;
 3616:                                         } else {
 3617:                                             $stale = 1;
 3618:                                         }
 3619:                                     } else {
 3620:                                         $removed = 1;
 3621:                                     }
 3622:                                 } else {
 3623:                                     $stale = 1;
 3624:                                 }
 3625:                                 if ($stale) {
 3626:                                     if (unlink($fname)) {
 3627:                                         if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3628:                                             if (-e $fname.'.meta') {
 3629:                                                 unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3630:                                             }
 3631:                                         }
 3632:                                         my $unsubresult = &unsubscribe($fname);
 3633:                                         unless ($unsubresult eq 'ok') {
 3634:                                             &logthis("no unsub of $fname from $homeserver, reason: $unsubresult");
 3635:                                         }
 3636:                                         $removed = 1;
 3637:                                     }
 3638:                                 }
 3639:                             }
 3640:                         }
 3641:                     }
 3642:                 }
 3643:             }
 3644:         }
 3645:     }
 3646:     return $removed;
 3647: }
 3648: 
 3649: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3650: 
 3651: sub allowuploaded {
 3652:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3653:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3654:     my $dir=$url;
 3655:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3656:     my %httpref=();
 3657:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3658:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3659:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3660: }
 3661: 
 3662: #
 3663: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3664: # when viewing in course context.
 3665: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3666: #     Functions.
 3667: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3668: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3669: #
 3670: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3671: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3672: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3673: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3674: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3675: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3676: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3677: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3678: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3679: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3680: #
 3681: 
 3682: sub can_edit_resource {
 3683:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3684:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3685: #
 3686: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3687: #
 3688:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3689:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3690:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3691:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3692:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3693:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3694:                 $forceview = 1;
 3695:             } else {
 3696:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3697:             }
 3698:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3699:         } else {
 3700:             return;
 3701:         }
 3702:     }
 3703: 
 3704:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3705:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3706:         if ($group ne '') {
 3707: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3708:             my $allowed = 0;
 3709:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3710:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3711:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3712:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3713:                     $allowed = 1;
 3714:                 }
 3715:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3716:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3717:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3718:                     $allowed = 1;
 3719:                 }
 3720:             }
 3721:             if ($allowed) {
 3722:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3723:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3724:                     $forceview = 1;
 3725:                 } else {
 3726:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3727:                 }
 3728:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3729:             } else {
 3730:                 return;
 3731:             }
 3732:         } else {
 3733:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3734:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3735:                     return;
 3736:                 }
 3737:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3738: #
 3739: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3740: #
 3741:                 return;
 3742:             }
 3743:         }
 3744:     }
 3745: 
 3746:     if ($file ne '') {
 3747:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3748:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3749:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3750:                 $incourse = 1;
 3751:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3752:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3753:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3754:                         $forceview = 1;
 3755:                     } else {
 3756:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3757:                     }
 3758:                 }
 3759:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3760:                 $incourse = 1;
 3761:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3762:                     $forceview = 1;
 3763:                 } else {
 3764:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3765:                 }
 3766:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3767:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3768:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3769:                     $incourse = 1;
 3770:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3771:                         $forceview = 1;
 3772:                     } else {
 3773:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3774:                     }
 3775:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3776:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3777:                     $incourse = 1;
 3778:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3779:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3780:                     $incourse = 1;
 3781:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3782:                         $forceview = 1;
 3783:                     } else {
 3784:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3785:                     }
 3786:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3787:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3788:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3789:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3790:                         $incourse = 1;
 3791:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3792:                             $forceview = 1;
 3793:                             $cfile = $map;
 3794:                         } else {
 3795:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3796:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3797:                         }
 3798:                     }
 3799:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3800:                     $incourse = 1;
 3801:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3802:                         $forceview = 1;
 3803:                     } else {
 3804:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3805:                     }
 3806:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3807:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3808:                     $incourse = 1;
 3809:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3810:                         $forceview = 1;
 3811:                     } else {
 3812:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3813:                     }
 3814:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3815:                 }
 3816:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3817:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3818:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3819:                     $incourse = 1;
 3820:                     $forceview = 1;
 3821:                     $cfile = $template;
 3822:                 }
 3823:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3824:                 $incourse = 1;
 3825:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3826:                     $forceview = 1;
 3827:                 } else {
 3828:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3829:                 }
 3830:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3831:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3832:                 $incourse = 1;
 3833:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3834:                     $forceview = 1;
 3835:                 } else {
 3836:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3837:                 }
 3838:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3839:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3840:                 $incourse = 1;
 3841:                 $forceview = 1;
 3842:                 if ($symb) {
 3843:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3844:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3845:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3846:                 } else {
 3847:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3848:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3849:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3850:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3851:                     } else {
 3852:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3853:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3854:                     }
 3855:                 }
 3856:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3857:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3858:                     $forceview = 1;
 3859:                 } else {
 3860:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3861:                 }
 3862:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3863:             }
 3864:         }
 3865:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3866:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3867:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3868:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3869:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3870:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3871:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3872:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3873:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3874:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3875:                 $cfile=$file;
 3876:             }
 3877:         }
 3878:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3879:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3880:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3881:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3882:                 $switchserver=1;
 3883:             }
 3884:         }
 3885:     }
 3886:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3887: }
 3888: 
 3889: sub is_course_upload {
 3890:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3891:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3892:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3893:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3894:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3895:         return 1;
 3896:     }
 3897:     return;
 3898: }
 3899: 
 3900: sub in_course {
 3901:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3902:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3903:         my $skipuser;
 3904:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3905:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3906:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3907:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3908:         }
 3909:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3910:             $skipuser = 1;
 3911:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3912:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3913:                     my $user;
 3914:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3915:                         $user = $item;
 3916:                     } else {
 3917:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3918:                     }
 3919:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3920:                         undef($skipuser);
 3921:                         last;
 3922:                     }
 3923:                 }
 3924:             }
 3925:             if ($skipuser) {
 3926:                 return 0;
 3927:             }
 3928:         }
 3929:     }
 3930:     $type ||= 'any';
 3931:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3932:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3933:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3934:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3935:     }
 3936:     my $typesref;
 3937:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3938:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3939:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3940:         $typesref = [$type];
 3941:     }
 3942:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3943:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3944:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3945:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3946:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3947:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3948:         return 1;
 3949:     }
 3950:     return 0;
 3951: }
 3952: 
 3953: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3954: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3955: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3956: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3957: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3958: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3959: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3960: #
 3961: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3962: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3963: #
 3964: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3965: # course.
 3966: #
 3967: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3968: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3969: #          course's home server.
 3970: #
 3971: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3972: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3973: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3974: #         and will then be copied to
 3975: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3976: #         course's home server.
 3977: #
 3978: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3979: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3980: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3981: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3982: #         in course's home server.
 3983: #
 3984: 
 3985: sub process_coursefile {
 3986:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3987:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3988:     my $fetchresult;
 3989:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3990:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3991:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3992: 			     $home);
 3993:     } else {
 3994:         my $fpath = '';
 3995:         my $fname = $file;
 3996:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3997:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3998:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3999:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 4000:             if ($source eq '') {
 4001:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 4002:                 return $fetchresult;
 4003:             } else {
 4004:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4005:                 rename($source,$destination);
 4006:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4007:                                  $home);
 4008:             }
 4009:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 4010:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4011:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 4012:             close($fh);
 4013:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 4014:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4015:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4016:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 4017:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 4018:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4019:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 4020:                     }
 4021:                 }
 4022:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4023:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 4024:                 } 
 4025:             }
 4026:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4027:                                  $home);
 4028:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4029:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4030:             } else {
 4031:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4032:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4033:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4034:             }
 4035:         }
 4036:     }
 4037:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4038:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4039:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4040:     }
 4041:     return $fetchresult;
 4042: }
 4043: 
 4044: sub build_filepath {
 4045:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 4046:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 4047:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 4048:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 4049:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 4050:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 4051:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4052:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4053:             }
 4054:         }
 4055:     }
 4056:     return $filepath;
 4057: }
 4058: 
 4059: sub store_edited_file {
 4060:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 4061:     my $file = $primary_url;
 4062:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 4063:     my $fpath = '';
 4064:     my $fname = $file;
 4065:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4066:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 4067:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 4068:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4069:     print $fh $content;
 4070:     close($fh);
 4071:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4072:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4073: 			  $home);
 4074:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4075:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4076:     } else {
 4077:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4078: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 4079:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4080:     }
 4081: }
 4082: 
 4083: sub clean_filename {
 4084:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 4085: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 4086:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 4087:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 4088:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 4089: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 4090:     }
 4091: # Replace spaces by underscores
 4092:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 4093: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 4094:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 4095:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 4096: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 4097:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 4098: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 4099: # numbers
 4100:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 4101: # Replace three or more adjacent underscores with one for consistency 
 4102: # with loncfile::filename_check() so complete url can be extracted by
 4103: # lonnet::decode_symb()
 4104:     $fname=~s/_{3,}/_/g;
 4105:     return $fname;
 4106: }
 4107: 
 4108: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 4109: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 4110: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 4111: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 4112:  
 4113: sub resizeImage {
 4114:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 4115:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 4116:     my $resized;
 4117:     if (-e $img_path) {
 4118:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 4119:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4120:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4121:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4122:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 4123: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 4124:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 4125:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 4126:                 $resized = 1;
 4127:             }
 4128:         }
 4129:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4130:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4131:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4132:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 4133:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 4134:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 4135:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 4136:                 $resized = 1;
 4137:             }
 4138:         }
 4139:         if ($resized) {
 4140:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 4141:         }
 4142:     }
 4143:     return;
 4144: }
 4145: 
 4146: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 4147: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 4148: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 4149: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 4150: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''.
 4151: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 4152: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 4153: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 4154: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 4155: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 4156: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 4157: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 4158: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3, 
 4159: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 4160: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 4161: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 4162: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 4163: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 4164: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 4165: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 4166: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4167: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4168: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 4169: #                    from File::MMagic.
 4170: # 
 4171: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 4172: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 4173: 
 4174: sub userfileupload {
 4175:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 4176:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 4177:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 4178:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 4179:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 4180:     # See if there is anything left
 4181:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 4182:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 4183:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 4184:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 4185:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 4186:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 4187:         }
 4188:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 4189:     }
 4190:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 4191:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 4192:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 4193:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4194:         my $now = time;
 4195:         my $filepath;
 4196:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 4197:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 4198:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 4199:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 4200:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 4201:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4202:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 4203:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 4204:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 4205:             } else {
 4206:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4207:             }
 4208:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 4209:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 4210:             } else {
 4211:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 4212:             }
 4213:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 4214:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4215:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4216:             }
 4217:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 4218:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 4219:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4220:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 4221:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 4222:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 4223:                         unlink($tempfile);
 4224:                     }
 4225:                 }
 4226:                 return;
 4227:             }
 4228:         }
 4229:         # Create the directory if not present
 4230:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 4231:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4232:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 4233:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 4234:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 4235:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 4236:             }
 4237:         }
 4238:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4239:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 4240:         close($fh);
 4241:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 4242:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4243:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 4244:         } else {
 4245:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 4246:         }
 4247:     }
 4248:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 4249:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 4250:     } else {
 4251:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 4252:     }
 4253:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 4254: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4255: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4256:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 4257:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 4258: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 4259: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4260:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4261:         } else {
 4262:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 4263:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 4264:             }
 4265:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 4266: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 4267: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 4268:         }
 4269:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 4270:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 4271:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 4272: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4273: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4274:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4275:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4276:     } else {
 4277:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 4278:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 4279:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 4280:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4281:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4282:         }
 4283: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4284: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4285:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4286:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4287:     }
 4288: }
 4289: 
 4290: sub finishuserfileupload {
 4291:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4292:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 4293:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 4294:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 4295:   
 4296:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 4297:     $file=$fname;
 4298:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 4299:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4300: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 4301:     }
 4302:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 4303:     my $count;
 4304:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 4305:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 4306:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4307: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4308:         }
 4309:     }
 4310: 
 4311: # Save the file
 4312:     {
 4313: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 4314: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4315: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4316: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4317: 	}
 4318:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 4319:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 4320:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4321:             if (-e $source) {
 4322:                 my @info = stat($source);
 4323:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 4324:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 4325:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4326:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 4327:                     }
 4328:                 } else {
 4329:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 4330:                 }
 4331:             } else {
 4332:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 4333:             }
 4334:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 4335: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4336: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4337: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4338: 	}
 4339: 	close(FH);
 4340:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 4341:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4342:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4343:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 4344: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 4345:             }  
 4346: 	}
 4347:     }
 4348:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4349:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4350:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 4351:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4352:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4353:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 4354:             }
 4355:         }
 4356:     }
 4357:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4358:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 4359:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 4360:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 4361:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4362:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 4363: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 4364:             }
 4365:         }
 4366:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 4367:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 4368:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 4369:     }
 4370:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 4371:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4372:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 4373:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 4374:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 4375:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 4376:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 4377:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 4378:         }
 4379:     }
 4380:  
 4381: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 4382: #
 4383:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 4384:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 4385:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4386:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 4387:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4388:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4389:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4390:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4391:             }
 4392:         }
 4393: #
 4394: # Return the URL to it
 4395:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4396:     } else {
 4397:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4398: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4399:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4400:     }
 4401: }
 4402: 
 4403: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4404:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4405:     my @state = ();
 4406:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4407:     my %javafiles = (
 4408:                       codebase => '',
 4409:                       code => '',
 4410:                       archive => ''
 4411:                     );
 4412:     my %mediafiles = (
 4413:                       src => '',
 4414:                       movie => '',
 4415:                      );
 4416:     my $p;
 4417:     if ($content) {
 4418:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4419:     } else {
 4420:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4421:     }
 4422:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4423: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4424: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4425: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4426:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4427:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4428:             }
 4429: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4430: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4431: 	    }
 4432: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4433:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4434:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4435:                 }
 4436: 	    }
 4437:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4438:                 my $src;
 4439:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4440:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4441:                 } else {
 4442:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4443:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4444:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4445:                     }
 4446:                 }
 4447:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4448:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4449:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4450:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4451:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4452:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4453:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4454:                     }
 4455:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4456:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4457:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4458:                         } else {
 4459:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4460:                         }
 4461:                     }
 4462:                 }
 4463:             }
 4464:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4465:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4466:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4467:                 }
 4468:             }
 4469: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4470: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4471: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4472: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4473: 		}
 4474:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4475:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4476:                 }
 4477: 	    }
 4478: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4479: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4480: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4481: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4482: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4483: 			last;
 4484: 		    }
 4485: 		}
 4486:                 my $pathfrom;
 4487: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4488: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4489:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4490:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4491: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4492: 			last;
 4493: 		    }
 4494: 		}
 4495:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4496:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4497:                 }
 4498:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4499:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4500:                                          $pathfrom);
 4501:                 }
 4502: 	    }
 4503: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4504: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4505: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4506: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4507: 			last;
 4508: 		    }
 4509: 		}
 4510: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4511: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4512: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4513: 			last;
 4514: 		    }
 4515: 		}
 4516:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4517:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4518:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4519:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4520:                     }
 4521:                 }
 4522: 	    }
 4523:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4524:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4525:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4526:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4527:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4528:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4529:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4530:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4531:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4532:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4533:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4534:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4535:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4536:                             }
 4537:                         }
 4538:                     }
 4539:                 }
 4540:             }
 4541:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4542:                 pop(@state);
 4543:             }
 4544: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4545: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4546: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4547: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4548: 	    }  
 4549: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4550: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4551: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4552: 		) {
 4553: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4554: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4555: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4556: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4557: 		    }
 4558: 		}
 4559: 	    } 
 4560: 	    pop @state;
 4561: 	}
 4562:     }
 4563:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4564:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4565:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4566:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4567:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4568:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4569:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4570:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4571:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4572:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4573:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4574:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4575:                     }
 4576:                 }
 4577:             }
 4578:         }
 4579:     }
 4580:     return 'ok';
 4581: }
 4582: 
 4583: sub add_filetype {
 4584:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4585:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4586: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4587: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4588: 	}
 4589:     } else {
 4590: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4591:     }
 4592: }
 4593: 
 4594: sub embedded_dependency {
 4595:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4596:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4597:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4598:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4599:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4600:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4601:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4602:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4603:             }
 4604:         }
 4605:     }
 4606:     return;
 4607: }
 4608: 
 4609: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4610:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4611:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4612:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4613:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4614:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4615:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {  
 4616:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4617:         }
 4618:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4619:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4620:         }
 4621:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4622:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4623:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4624:             my %bynum = (
 4625:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4626:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4627:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4628:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4629:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4630:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4631:                         );
 4632:             my @ordered;
 4633:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4634:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4635:             }
 4636:             my %mapstart = (
 4637:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4638:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4639:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4640:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4641:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4642:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4643:                            );
 4644:             my %maplength = (
 4645:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4646:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4647:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4648:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4649:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4650:             );
 4651:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4652:                 my $output;
 4653:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4654:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4655:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4656:                 my $num = 0;
 4657:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4658:                     $num ++;
 4659:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4660:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4661:                     my %found;
 4662:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line);
 4663:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4664:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4665:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4666:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4667:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4668:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4669:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4670:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4671:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4672:                                 }
 4673:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4674:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4675:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4676:                                 }
 4677:                             } else {
 4678:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4679:                                     my $digit;
 4680:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4681:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4682:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4683:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4684:                                         }
 4685:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4686:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4687:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4688:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4689:                                         }
 4690:                                     }
 4691:                                     my $qval='';
 4692:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4693:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4694:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4695:                                         } else {
 4696:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4697:                                         }
 4698:                                     }
 4699:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4700:                                 }
 4701:                             }
 4702:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4703:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4704:                             }
 4705:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4706:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4707:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4708:                             }
 4709:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4710:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4711:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4712:                             } else {
 4713:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4714:                             }
 4715:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4716:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4717:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4718:                             }
 4719:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4720:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4721:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4722:                                 }
 4723:                             }
 4724:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4725:                         }
 4726:                     }
 4727:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4728:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4729:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4730:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4731:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4732:                         }
 4733:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4734:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4735:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4736:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4737:                                 }
 4738:                             }
 4739:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4740:                         }
 4741:                     }
 4742:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4743:                 }
 4744:                 close($fh);
 4745:                 if ($output) {
 4746:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4747:                         print $fh $output;
 4748:                         close($fh);
 4749:                     }
 4750:                 }
 4751:             }
 4752:         }
 4753:         return;
 4754:     }
 4755: }
 4756: 
 4757: sub letter_to_digits {
 4758:     my %lettdig = (
 4759:                     A => 1,
 4760:                     B => 2,
 4761:                     C => 3,
 4762:                     D => 4,
 4763:                     E => 5,
 4764:                     F => 6,
 4765:                     G => 7,
 4766:                     H => 8,
 4767:                     I => 9,
 4768:                     J => 0,
 4769:                   );
 4770:     return %lettdig;
 4771: }
 4772: 
 4773: sub get_scantron_config {
 4774:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4775:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4776:     my %config;
 4777:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4778:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4779:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4780:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4781:         chomp($line);
 4782:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4783:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4784:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4785:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4786:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4787:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4788:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4789:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4790:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4791:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4792:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4793:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4794:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4795:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4796:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4797:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4798:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4799:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4800:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4801:         last;
 4802:     }
 4803:     return %config;
 4804: }
 4805: 
 4806: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4807:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4808:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4809:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4810:     }
 4811:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4812:     my $gottab = 0;
 4813:     my @lines;
 4814:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4815:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4816:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4817:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4818:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4819:                 $gottab = 1;
 4820:             }
 4821:         }
 4822:     }
 4823:     if (!$gottab) {
 4824:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4825:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4826:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4827:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4828:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4829:             $gottab = 1;
 4830:         }
 4831:     }
 4832:     if (!$gottab) {
 4833:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4834:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4835:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4836:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4837:                 close($fh);
 4838:             }
 4839:         } else {
 4840:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4841:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4842:                 close($fh);
 4843:             }
 4844:         }
 4845:     }
 4846:     return @lines;
 4847: }
 4848: 
 4849: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4850:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4851:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4852:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4853: }
 4854: 
 4855: sub removeuserfile {
 4856:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4857:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4858:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4859:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4860:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4861:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4862:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4863: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4864:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4865:             my $sqlresult = 
 4866:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4867:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4868:                                         'delete');
 4869:         }
 4870:     }
 4871:     return $result;
 4872: }
 4873: 
 4874: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4875:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4876:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4877:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4878: }
 4879: 
 4880: sub renameuserfile {
 4881:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4882:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4883:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4884:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4885:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4886:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4887:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4888:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4889:             my $metaresult = 
 4890:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4891: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4892:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4893:             my $sqlresult = 
 4894:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4895:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4896:                                         'delete');
 4897:         }
 4898:     }
 4899:     return $result;
 4900: }
 4901: 
 4902: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4903: 
 4904: sub log {
 4905:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4906:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4907: }
 4908: 
 4909: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4910: #
 4911: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4912: #
 4913: 
 4914: sub flushcourselogs {
 4915:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4916: #
 4917: # course logs
 4918: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4919: # for data mining purposes
 4920: #
 4921: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4922: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4923: #
 4924:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4925:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4926:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4927: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4928: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4929: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4930:         } else {
 4931:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4932:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4933:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4934:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4935:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4936:             }
 4937:         }
 4938:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4939:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4940:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4941:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4942:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4943:         };
 4944:     }
 4945: #
 4946: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4947: # Is used in pickcourse
 4948: #
 4949:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4950:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4951:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4952:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4953:     }
 4954: #
 4955: # File accesses
 4956: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4957: #
 4958:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4959:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4960:             my ($dom,$name);
 4961:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4962: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4963:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4964:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4965:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4966:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4967:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4968:             }
 4969:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4970:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4971:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4972:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4973:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4974:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4975:             }
 4976:         } else {
 4977:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4978:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4979:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4980:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4981:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4982:             }
 4983:         }
 4984:     }
 4985: #
 4986: # Roles
 4987: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4988: #
 4989:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4990:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4991: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4992:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4993:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4994:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4995: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4996:         }
 4997:     }
 4998: #
 4999: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 5000: #
 5001:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 5002:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 5003:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 5004:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 5005:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 5006:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 5007:         } else {
 5008:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 5009:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 5010:         }
 5011:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 5012:     }
 5013:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 5014: 	my %servers;
 5015: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5016: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 5017: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 5018: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 5019: 	} else { 
 5020: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5021: 	}
 5022: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5023: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 5024: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 5025: 		last;
 5026: 	    } else {  
 5027: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 5028: 	    }
 5029:         }
 5030:     }
 5031:     $dumpcount++;
 5032: }
 5033: 
 5034: sub courselog {
 5035:     my $what=shift;
 5036:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 5037:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5038:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5039:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5040:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5041:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5042:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5043:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 5044:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5045:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 5046:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5047:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5048:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5049:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 5050:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5051:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 5052:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5053: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 5054:     } else {
 5055: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 5056:     }
 5057:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 5058: 	&flushcourselogs();
 5059:     }
 5060: }
 5061: 
 5062: sub courseacclog {
 5063:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 5064:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5065:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5066:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 5067:         $what.=':POST';
 5068:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5069: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5070:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 5071:                 my $formitem = $1;
 5072:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 5073:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5074:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 5075:                     if ($formitem eq 'proctorpassword') {
 5076:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'=' . '*' x length($env{$key});
 5077:                     } else {
 5078:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5079:                     }
 5080:                 }
 5081:             }
 5082:         }
 5083:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 5084:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 5085:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 5086:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 5087:             $what.= ':POST';
 5088:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5089:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 5090:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 5091:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 5092:             }
 5093:         }
 5094:     }
 5095:     &courselog($what);
 5096: }
 5097: 
 5098: sub countacc {
 5099:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 5100:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 5101:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5102: #
 5103: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 5104: #
 5105:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 5106: #
 5107: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 5108: #
 5109:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 5110:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 5111: }
 5112: 
 5113: sub linklog {
 5114:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 5115:     $from=&declutter($from);
 5116:     $to=&declutter($to);
 5117:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 5118:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 5119: }
 5120: 
 5121: sub statslog {
 5122:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 5123:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 5124:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 5125:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 5126:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 5127:             'num_students' => $users,
 5128:             'part'         => $part,
 5129:             'symb'         => $symb,
 5130:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 5131:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 5132:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 5133:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 5134:     }
 5135: }
 5136:   
 5137: sub userrolelog {
 5138:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 5139:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 5140:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5141:        $userrolehash
 5142:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5143:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5144:     }
 5145:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 5146:        $userrolehash
 5147:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 5148:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5149:     }
 5150:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 5151:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5152:        $domainrolehash
 5153:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5154:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 5155:     }
 5156: }
 5157: 
 5158: sub courserolelog {
 5159:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 5160:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 5161:         my $cdom = $1;
 5162:         my $cnum = $2;
 5163:         my $sec = $3;
 5164:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5165:         my %storehash = (
 5166:                            role    => $trole,
 5167:                            start   => $tstart,
 5168:                            end     => $tend,
 5169:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 5170:                            context    => $context,
 5171:                         );
 5172:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5173:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 5174:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 5175:         } else {
 5176:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 5177:         }
 5178:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5179:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 5180:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 5181:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 5182:         }
 5183:     }
 5184:     return;
 5185: }
 5186: 
 5187: sub domainrolelog {
 5188:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5189:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 5190:         my $cdom = $1;
 5191:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 5192:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5193:         my %storehash = (
 5194:                            role    => $trole,
 5195:                            start   => $tstart,
 5196:                            end     => $tend,
 5197:                            context => $context,
 5198:                         );
 5199:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5200:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 5201:     }
 5202:     return;
 5203: 
 5204: }
 5205: 
 5206: sub coauthorrolelog {
 5207:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5208:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 5209:         my $audom = $1;
 5210:         my $auname = $2;
 5211:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5212:         my %storehash = (
 5213:                            role    => $trole,
 5214:                            start   => $tstart,
 5215:                            end     => $tend,
 5216:                            context => $context,
 5217:                         );
 5218:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5219:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 5220:     }
 5221:     return;
 5222: }
 5223: 
 5224: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 5225:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 5226:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 5227:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 5228:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 5229:     my %nothide=();
 5230:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5231:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5232: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 5233:         } else {
 5234:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 5235:         }
 5236:     }
 5237:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 5238:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 5239:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 5240:     }
 5241:     my %returnhash=();
 5242:     my %dumphash=
 5243:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 5244:     my $now=time;
 5245:     my %privileged;
 5246:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5247: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5248:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5249:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 5250:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 5251:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 5252: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 5253:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 5254:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 5255: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 5256:         if ($codes) {
 5257:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 5258:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 5259:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5260:             } else {
 5261:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5262:             }
 5263:         } else {
 5264:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 5265:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 5266:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 5267: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5268:             } else {
 5269:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5270:             }
 5271:         }
 5272:     }
 5273:     return %returnhash;
 5274: }
 5275: 
 5276: sub get_my_roles {
 5277:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 5278:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5279:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5280:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 5281:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5282:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 5283:     } else {
 5284:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 5285:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5286:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 5287:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5288:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5289:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 5290:                 } else {
 5291:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 5292:                 }
 5293:             }
 5294:         }
 5295:     }
 5296:     my %returnhash=();
 5297:     my $now=time;
 5298:     my %privileged;
 5299:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5300:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 5301:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5302:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 5303: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5304:         } else {
 5305:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5306:         }
 5307:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5308:         my $status = 'active';
 5309:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 5310:             $status = 'previous';
 5311:         } 
 5312:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 5313:             $status = 'future';
 5314:         }
 5315:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5316:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 5317:                 next;
 5318:             } 
 5319:         } else {
 5320:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 5321:                 next;
 5322:             }
 5323:         }
 5324:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 5325:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5326:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 5327:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 5328:         } else {
 5329:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 5330:         }
 5331:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5332:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 5333:                 next;
 5334:             }
 5335:         }
 5336:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5337:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5338:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5339:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5340:                         next;
 5341:                     }
 5342:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5343:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5344:                         next;
 5345:                     }
 5346:                 } else {
 5347:                     next;
 5348:                 }
 5349:             }
 5350:         }
 5351:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5352:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 5353:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5354:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 5355:             } else {
 5356:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 5357:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5358:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 5359:                 }
 5360:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 5361:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 5362:                         next;
 5363:                     }
 5364:                 }
 5365:             }
 5366:         }
 5367:         if ($withsec) {
 5368:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 5369:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 5370:         } else {
 5371:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 5372:         }
 5373:     }
 5374:     return %returnhash;
 5375: }
 5376: 
 5377: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 5378:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5379:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 5380:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 5381:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 5382:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5383:         my $count = 0;
 5384:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 5385:         my %ordered;
 5386:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 5387:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 5388:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5389:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 5390:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 5391:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 5392:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 5393:             }
 5394:             if ($order eq '') {
 5395:                 $order = $count;
 5396:             }
 5397:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 5398:             if ($desc ne '') {
 5399:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 5400:             } else {
 5401:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 5402:             }
 5403:             $count++;
 5404:         }
 5405:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 5406:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 5407:         }
 5408:     }
 5409:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 5410: }
 5411: 
 5412: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 5413:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 5414:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 5415:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5416:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5417:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5418:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5419:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 5420:         $cdom = $1;
 5421:         $cnum = $2;
 5422:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 5423:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 5424:     }
 5425:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 5426:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5427:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 5428:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 5429:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 5430:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5431:         }
 5432:     }
 5433:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5434:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5435:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5436:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5437:             if (!$update) {
 5438:                 $update = $then;
 5439:             }
 5440:             my @liveroles;
 5441:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5442:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5443:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5444:                     my $limit = $update;
 5445:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5446:                         $limit = $then;
 5447:                     }
 5448:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5449:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5450:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5451:                     if ($activerole) {
 5452:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5453:                     }
 5454:                 }
 5455:             }
 5456:             if (@liveroles) {
 5457:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5458:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5459:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5460:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5461:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5462:                             my %settings;
 5463:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5464:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5465:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5466:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5467:                                     }
 5468:                                 }
 5469:                             } else {
 5470:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5471:                             }
 5472:                             my %setincrs;
 5473:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5474:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5475:                             }
 5476:                             my @statuses;
 5477:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5478:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5479:                             }
 5480:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5481:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5482:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5483:                             }
 5484:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5485:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5486:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5487:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5488:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5489:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5490:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5491:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5492:                                     }
 5493:                                 } else {
 5494:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5495:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5496:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5497:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5498:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5499:                                             }
 5500:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5501:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5502:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5503:                                             }
 5504:                                         }
 5505:                                     }
 5506:                                 }
 5507:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5508:                                     next;
 5509:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5510:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5511:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5512:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5513:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5514:                                     } else {
 5515:                                         next;
 5516:                                     }
 5517:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5518:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5519:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5520:                                     } else {
 5521:                                         next;
 5522:                                     }
 5523:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5524:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5525:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5526:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5527:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5528:                                             }
 5529:                                         } else {
 5530:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5531:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5532:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5533:                                                     last;
 5534:                                                 }
 5535:                                             }
 5536:                                         }
 5537:                                     }
 5538:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5539:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5540:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5541:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5542:                                         }
 5543:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5544:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5545:                                     }
 5546:                                 }
 5547:                             }
 5548:                         }
 5549:                     }
 5550:                 }
 5551:             }
 5552:         }
 5553:     }
 5554:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5555:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5556:             my %desc;
 5557:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5558:             $description = \%desc;
 5559:         } else {
 5560:             $description = {};
 5561:         }
 5562:     }
 5563:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5564: }
 5565: 
 5566: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5567: #
 5568: #
 5569: 
 5570: sub postannounce {
 5571:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5572:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5573:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5574:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5575: }
 5576: 
 5577: sub getannounce {
 5578: 
 5579:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5580: 	my $announcement='';
 5581: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5582: 	close($fh);
 5583: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5584: 	    return 
 5585:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5586:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5587: 	} else {
 5588: 	    return '';
 5589: 	}
 5590:     } else {
 5591: 	return '';
 5592:     }
 5593: }
 5594: 
 5595: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5596: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5597: #
 5598: 
 5599: sub courseidput {
 5600:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5601:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5602:     my $outcome;
 5603:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5604:         my $cids = '';
 5605:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5606:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5607:         }
 5608:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5609:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5610:                           $coursehome);       
 5611:     } else {
 5612:         my $items = '';
 5613:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5614:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5615:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5616:         }
 5617:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5618:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5619:                           $coursehome);
 5620:     }
 5621:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5622:         my $what;
 5623:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5624:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5625:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5626:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5627:             }
 5628:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5629:         }
 5630:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5631:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5632:     } else {
 5633:         return $outcome;
 5634:     }
 5635: }
 5636: 
 5637: sub courseiddump {
 5638:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5639:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5640:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5641:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5642:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5643:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5644:     my %returnhash;
 5645:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5646:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5647:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5648:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5649: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5650: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5651: 
 5652: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5653: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5654:                 my $rep;
 5655:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 5656:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5657:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5658:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5659:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5660:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5661:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5662:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5663:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5664:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5665:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5666:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5667:                 } else {
 5668:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5669:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5670:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5671:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5672:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5673:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5674:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5675:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5676:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5677:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5678:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5679:                 }
 5680:                      
 5681:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5682:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5683:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5684:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5685:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5686:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5687:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5688:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5689:                     } else {
 5690:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5691:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5692:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5693:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5694:                         }
 5695:                     }
 5696:                 }
 5697:             }
 5698:         }
 5699:     }
 5700:     return %returnhash;
 5701: }
 5702: 
 5703: sub courselastaccess {
 5704:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5705:     my %returnhash;
 5706:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5707:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5708:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5709:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5710:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5711:         }
 5712:     } else {
 5713:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5714:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5715:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5716:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5717:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5718:             } 
 5719:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5720:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5721:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5722:             }
 5723:         }
 5724:     }
 5725:     return %returnhash;
 5726: }
 5727: 
 5728: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5729:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5730:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5731:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5732:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5733:                  $rep eq '') {
 5734:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5735:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5736:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5737:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5738:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5739:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5740:             }
 5741:         }
 5742:     }
 5743:     return;
 5744: }
 5745: 
 5746: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5747: 
 5748: sub dcmailput {
 5749:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5750:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5751:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5752:        &escape($message),$server);
 5753:     return $status;
 5754: }
 5755: 
 5756: sub dcmaildump {
 5757:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5758:     my %returnhash=();
 5759: 
 5760:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5761:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5762:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5763: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5764: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5765: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5766:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5767:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5768:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5769:             }
 5770:         }
 5771:     }
 5772:     return %returnhash;
 5773: }
 5774: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5775: 
 5776: sub get_domain_roles {
 5777:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5778:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5779:         $startdate = '.';
 5780:     }
 5781:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5782:         $enddate = '.';
 5783:     }
 5784:     my $rolelist;
 5785:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5786:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5787:     }
 5788:     my %personnel = ();
 5789: 
 5790:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5791:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5792: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5793: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5794: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5795: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5796: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5797: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5798: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5799: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5800: 	    }
 5801: 	}
 5802:     }
 5803:     return %personnel;
 5804: }
 5805: 
 5806: sub get_active_domroles {
 5807:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5808:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5809:     my $now = time;
 5810:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5811:     my %domroles;
 5812:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5813:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5814:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5815:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5816:         }
 5817:     }
 5818:     return %domroles;
 5819: }
 5820: 
 5821: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5822: 
 5823: {
 5824: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5825: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5826: # 
 5827: # The user for whom we cache
 5828: my $cachedkey='';
 5829: # The cached times for this user
 5830: my %cachedtimes=();
 5831: # When this was last done
 5832: my $cachedtime='';
 5833: 
 5834: sub load_all_first_access {
 5835:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5836:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5837:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5838:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5839:         return;
 5840:     }
 5841:     $cachedtime=time;
 5842:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5843:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5844: }
 5845: 
 5846: sub get_first_access {
 5847:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5848:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5849:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5850:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5851:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5852:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5853: 	$res='course';
 5854:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5855: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5856:     } else {
 5857: 	$res=$symb;
 5858:     }
 5859:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5860:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5861: }
 5862: 
 5863: sub set_first_access {
 5864:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5865:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5866:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5867:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5868: 	$res='course';
 5869:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5870: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5871:     } else {
 5872: 	$res=$symb;
 5873:     }
 5874:     $cachedkey='';
 5875:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5876:     if ($firstaccess) {
 5877:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 5878:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 5879:                  "in $courseid");
 5880:         return 'already_set';
 5881:     } else {
 5882:         my $start = time;
 5883: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5884:                           $udom,$uname);
 5885:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5886:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5887:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5888:             &appenv(
 5889:                      {
 5890:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5891:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5892:                      }
 5893:                   );
 5894:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5895:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5896:             }
 5897:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 5898:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 5899:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 5900:         }
 5901:         return $putres;
 5902:     }
 5903:     return 'already_set';
 5904: }
 5905: }
 5906: 
 5907: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5908: 
 5909: sub expirespread {
 5910:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5911:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5912:     if ($cid) {
 5913:        my $now=time;
 5914:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5915:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5916:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5917: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5918:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5919:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5920:     }
 5921:     return 'ok';
 5922: }
 5923: 
 5924: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5925: 
 5926: sub devalidate {
 5927:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5928:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5929:     if ($cid) {
 5930:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5931:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5932:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5933:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5934: 	# - current conditional state info
 5935: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5936:         my $status=
 5937: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5938: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5939: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5940: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5941: 		.' '.
 5942: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5943: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5944:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5945:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5946:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5947: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5948:         }
 5949: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5950:     }
 5951: }
 5952: 
 5953: sub get_scalar {
 5954:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5955:     my $value;
 5956:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5957: 	$value = $1;
 5958:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5959: 	$value = $1;
 5960:     }
 5961:     return &unescape($value);
 5962: }
 5963: 
 5964: sub array2str {
 5965:   my (@array) = @_;
 5966:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5967:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5968:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5969:   return $result;
 5970: }
 5971: 
 5972: sub arrayref2str {
 5973:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5974:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5975:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5976:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5977:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5978:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5979:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5980:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5981:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5982:     } else {
 5983:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5984:     }
 5985:   }
 5986:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5987:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5988:   return $result;
 5989: }
 5990: 
 5991: sub hash2str {
 5992:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5993:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5994:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5995:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5996:   return $result;
 5997: }
 5998: 
 5999: sub hashref2str {
 6000:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 6001:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 6002:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 6003:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6004:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 6005:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 6006:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 6007:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 6008:       $result.='=';
 6009:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 6010:     } else {
 6011: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 6012:     }
 6013: 
 6014:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6015:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6016:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6017:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6018:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 6019:        $result.='&';
 6020:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 6021:     } else {
 6022:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6023:     }
 6024:   }
 6025:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 6026:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 6027:   return $result;
 6028: }
 6029: 
 6030: sub str2hash {
 6031:     my ($string)=@_;
 6032:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6033:     return %$hash;
 6034: }
 6035: 
 6036: sub str2hashref {
 6037:   my ($string) = @_;
 6038: 
 6039:   my %hash;
 6040: 
 6041:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6042:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6043: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 6044:       }
 6045:       return (\%hash, $string);
 6046:   }
 6047: 
 6048:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 6049: 
 6050:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 6051:       #key
 6052:       my $key='';
 6053:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6054:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6055:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 6056:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6057:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6058:           }
 6059:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6060:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6061:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6062:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6063:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6064:           }
 6065:       } else {
 6066:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 6067: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 6068:       }
 6069:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 6070: 
 6071:       #value
 6072:       my $value='';
 6073:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6074:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6075:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6076:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6077:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6078:           }
 6079:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6080:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6081:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6082:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6083:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6084:           }
 6085:       } else {
 6086: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6087:       }
 6088:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6089: 
 6090:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 6091:   }
 6092: 
 6093:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 6094: 
 6095:   return (\%hash, $string);
 6096: }
 6097: 
 6098: sub str2array {
 6099:     my ($string)=@_;
 6100:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6101:     return @$array;
 6102: }
 6103: 
 6104: sub str2arrayref {
 6105:   my ($string) = @_;
 6106:   my @array;
 6107: 
 6108:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6109:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6110: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 6111:       }
 6112:       return (\@array, $string);
 6113:   }
 6114: 
 6115:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 6116: 
 6117:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6118:       my $value='';
 6119:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6120:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6121:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6122:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6123:               return (\@array, $string);
 6124:           }
 6125:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6126:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6127:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6128:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6129:               return (\@array, $string);
 6130:           }
 6131:       } else {
 6132: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6133:       }
 6134:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6135: 
 6136:       push(@array, $value);
 6137:   }
 6138: 
 6139:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 6140: 
 6141:   return (\@array, $string);
 6142: }
 6143: 
 6144: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 6145: 
 6146: sub tmpreset {
 6147:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6148:   if (!$symb) {
 6149:     $symb=&symbread();
 6150:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6151:   }
 6152:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6153: 
 6154:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6155:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6156:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6157: 
 6158:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6159:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6160:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6161:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6162:   }
 6163:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6164:   my %hash;
 6165:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6166: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6167: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6168:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 6169:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 6170: 	delete($hash{$key});
 6171:       }
 6172:     }
 6173:   }
 6174: }
 6175: 
 6176: sub tmpstore {
 6177:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6178: 
 6179:   if (!$symb) {
 6180:     $symb=&symbread();
 6181:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6182:   }
 6183:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6184: 
 6185:   if (!$namespace) {
 6186:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 6187:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 6188:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6189:     #if (!$namespace) {
 6190:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 6191:     #}
 6192:   }
 6193:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6194:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6195:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6196:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6197:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6198:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6199:   }
 6200:   my $now=time;
 6201:   my %hash;
 6202:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6203:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6204: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6205: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6206:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 6207:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6208:     my $allkeys=''; 
 6209:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6210:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 6211:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 6212:     }
 6213:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 6214:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 6215:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 6216:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 6217:       return 'ok';
 6218:     } else {
 6219:       return "error:$!";
 6220:     }
 6221:   } else {
 6222:     return "error:$!";
 6223:   }
 6224: }
 6225: 
 6226: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 6227: 
 6228: sub tmprestore {
 6229:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6230: 
 6231:   if (!$symb) {
 6232:     $symb=&symbread();
 6233:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6234:   }
 6235:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6236: 
 6237:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6238: 
 6239:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6240:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6241:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6242:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6243:   }
 6244:   my %returnhash;
 6245:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6246:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6247:   my %hash;
 6248:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6249:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6250: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6251: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6252:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6253:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 6254:     my $scope;
 6255:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 6256:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 6257:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 6258:       my $key;
 6259:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 6260:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 6261: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6262: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6263:       }
 6264:     }
 6265:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 6266:       return "error:$!";
 6267:     }
 6268:   } else {
 6269:     return "error:$!";
 6270:   }
 6271:   return %returnhash;
 6272: }
 6273: 
 6274: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 6275: 
 6276: sub store {
 6277:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6278:     my $home='';
 6279: 
 6280:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6281: 
 6282:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6283:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6284: 
 6285:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6286:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6287: 
 6288:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6289: 
 6290:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6291:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6292:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6293:           return ''; 
 6294:        } 
 6295:     }
 6296:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6297: 
 6298:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6299:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6300: 
 6301:     my $namevalue='';
 6302:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6303:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6304:     }
 6305:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6306:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 6307:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6308: }
 6309: 
 6310: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 6311: 
 6312: sub cstore {
 6313:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6314:     my $home='';
 6315: 
 6316:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6317: 
 6318:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6319:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6320: 
 6321:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6322:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6323: 
 6324:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6325: 
 6326:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6327:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6328:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6329:           return ''; 
 6330:        } 
 6331:     }
 6332:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6333: 
 6334:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6335:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6336: 
 6337:     my $namevalue='';
 6338:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6339:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6340:     }
 6341:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6342:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6343:     return critical
 6344:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6345: }
 6346: 
 6347: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6348: 
 6349: sub restore {
 6350:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6351:     my $home='';
 6352: 
 6353:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6354: 
 6355:     if (!$symb) {
 6356:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6357:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6358:     } else {
 6359:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6360:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6361:         }
 6362:     }
 6363:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6364:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6365:           return ''; 
 6366:        } 
 6367:     }
 6368:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6369:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6370:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6371:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6372: 
 6373:     my %returnhash=();
 6374:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6375: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6376:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6377:     }
 6378:     my $version;
 6379:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6380:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6381:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6382:        }
 6383:     }
 6384:     return %returnhash;
 6385: }
 6386: 
 6387: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6388: #
 6389: #  
 6390: 
 6391: sub coursedescription {
 6392:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6393:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6394:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6395:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6396:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6397:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6398:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6399:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6400:     my %envhash=();
 6401:     my %returnhash=();
 6402:     
 6403:     my $expiretime=600;
 6404:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6405: 	$expiretime=120;
 6406:     }
 6407: 
 6408:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6409:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6410: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6411: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6412: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6413: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6414: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6415: 	}
 6416: 	return %returnhash;
 6417:     }
 6418: 
 6419:     # get the data again
 6420: 
 6421:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6422: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6423:     }
 6424: 
 6425:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6426:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6427:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6428: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6429: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6430: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6431: 	   }
 6432:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6433: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6434: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6435:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6436:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6437:            }
 6438:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6439:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6440:            }
 6441:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6442:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6443: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6444:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6445:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6446:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6447:        }
 6448:     }
 6449:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6450: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6451:     }
 6452:     return %returnhash;
 6453: }
 6454: 
 6455: sub update_released_required {
 6456:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6457:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6458:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6459:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6460:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6461:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6462:     }
 6463:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6464:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6465:         my $needsupdate;
 6466:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6467:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6468:         } else {
 6469:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6470:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6471:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6472:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6473:             }
 6474:         }
 6475:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6476:             my %needshash = (
 6477:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6478:                             );
 6479:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6480:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6481:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6482:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6483:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6484:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6485:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6486:                 }
 6487:             }
 6488:         }
 6489:     }
 6490:     return;
 6491: }
 6492: 
 6493: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6494: 
 6495: sub privileged {
 6496:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6497:     my $now = time;
 6498:     my $roles;
 6499:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6500:         $roles = $possroles; 
 6501:     } else {
 6502:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6503:     }
 6504:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6505:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6506:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6507:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6508:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6509:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6510:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6511:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6512:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6513:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6514:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6515:                         }
 6516:                     }
 6517:                 }
 6518:             }
 6519:         }
 6520:     } else {
 6521:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6522:         my $now = time;
 6523: 
 6524:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6525:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6526:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6527:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 6528:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6529:             }
 6530:         }
 6531:     }
 6532:     return 0;
 6533: }
 6534: 
 6535: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6536:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6537:     my %privileged = ();
 6538:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6539:     my $now = time;
 6540:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6541:         return %privileged;
 6542:     }
 6543:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6544:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6545:         my $needroles;
 6546:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6547:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6548:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6549:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6550:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6551:                 }
 6552:             } else {
 6553:                 $needroles = 1;
 6554:             }
 6555:         }
 6556:         if ($needroles) {
 6557:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6558:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6559:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6560:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6561:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6562:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6563:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6564:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6565:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 6566:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6567:                     }
 6568:                 }
 6569:             }
 6570:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6571:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6572:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6573:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6574:                     } else {
 6575:                         my %hash = ();
 6576:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6577:                     }
 6578:                 }
 6579:             }
 6580:         }
 6581:     }
 6582:     return %privileged;
 6583: }
 6584: 
 6585: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6586: 
 6587: sub rolesinit {
 6588:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6589:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6590:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6591: 
 6592:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6593:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6594:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6595:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6596:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6597:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6598:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6599: 
 6600:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6601:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6602:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6603:     }
 6604: 
 6605:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6606:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6607:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6608:     }
 6609: 
 6610:     my %allroles=();
 6611:     my %allgroups=();
 6612: 
 6613:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6614:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6615:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6616: 
 6617:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6618: 
 6619:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6620:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6621:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6622:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6623:                 $trole = $1;
 6624:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6625:             } else {
 6626:                 $trole = $role;
 6627:             }
 6628:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6629:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6630:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6631:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6632:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6633:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6634:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6635:         } else {
 6636:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6637:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6638:         }
 6639: 
 6640:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6641:                  $username);
 6642:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6643: 
 6644:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6645:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6646:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6647: 
 6648:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6649: 
 6650:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6651:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6652: 
 6653:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6654:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6655:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6656:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6657:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6658:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6659:             next;
 6660:         } else {
 6661:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6662:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6663:         }
 6664: 
 6665:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6666:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6667:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6668:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6669:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6670:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6671:                 }
 6672:             }
 6673:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6674:         }
 6675:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6676:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6677:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6678:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6679:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6680:                 }
 6681:             }
 6682:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6683:         }
 6684:     }
 6685: 
 6686:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6687:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6688:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6689:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6690: 
 6691:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6692: }
 6693: 
 6694: sub set_arearole {
 6695:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6696:     unless ($nolog) {
 6697: # log the associated role with the area
 6698:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6699:     }
 6700:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6701: }
 6702: 
 6703: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6704:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6705:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6706:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6707:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6708:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6709:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6710:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6711:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6712:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6713:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6714:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6715:                 }
 6716:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6717:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6718:             }
 6719:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6720:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6721:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6722:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6723:                 }
 6724:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6725:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6726:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6727:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6728:                     }
 6729:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6730:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6731:                 }
 6732:             }
 6733:         }
 6734:     }
 6735: }
 6736: 
 6737: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6738:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6739:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6740:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6741:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6742:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6743:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6744:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6745:         }
 6746:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6747:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6748:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6749:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6750:         }
 6751:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6752:              next if ($item eq '');
 6753:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6754:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6755:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6756:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6757:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6758:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6759:                      } else {
 6760:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6761:                      }
 6762:                  }
 6763:              }
 6764:          }
 6765:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6766:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6767:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6768:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6769:                  }
 6770:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6771:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6772:              }
 6773:          }
 6774:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6775:      }
 6776:      return $coursepriv;
 6777: }
 6778: 
 6779: sub group_roleprivs {
 6780:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6781:     my $access = 1;
 6782:     my $now = time;
 6783:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6784:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6785:     if ($access) {
 6786:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6787:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6788:     }
 6789: }
 6790: 
 6791: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6792:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6793:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6794:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6795:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6796:     }
 6797:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6798:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6799:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6800:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6801:         }
 6802:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6803:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6804:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6805:         }
 6806:     }
 6807: }
 6808: 
 6809: sub set_userprivs {
 6810:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6811:     my $author=0;
 6812:     my $adv=0;
 6813:     my $rar=0;
 6814:     my %grouproles = ();
 6815:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6816:         my @groupkeys; 
 6817:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6818:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6819:         }
 6820:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6821:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6822:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6823:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6824:                 }
 6825:             }
 6826:         }
 6827:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6828:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6829:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6830:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6831:                     $trole = $1;
 6832:                     $area = $2;
 6833:                     $sec = $3;
 6834:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6835:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6836:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6837:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6838:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6839:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6840:                         }
 6841:                     }
 6842:                 }
 6843:             }
 6844:         }
 6845:     }
 6846:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6847:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6848:     }
 6849:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6850:         my %thesepriv;
 6851:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6852:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6853:             if ($item ne '') {
 6854:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6855:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6856:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6857:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6858:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6859:                 }
 6860:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6861:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6862:             }
 6863:         }
 6864:         my $thesestr='';
 6865:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6866: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6867: 	}
 6868:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6869:     }
 6870:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6871: }
 6872: 
 6873: sub role_status {
 6874:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6875:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6876:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6877:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6878:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6879:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6880:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6881:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6882:             $$tstatus='is';
 6883:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6884:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6885:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6886:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6887:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6888:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6889:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6890:                             my %userroles = (
 6891:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6892:                             );
 6893:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6894:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6895:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6896:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6897:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6898:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6899:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6900:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6901:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6902:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6903:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6904:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6905:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6906:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6907:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6908:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6909:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6910:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6911:                             } else {
 6912:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6913:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6914:                             }
 6915:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6916:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6917:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6918:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6919:                         }
 6920:                     }
 6921:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6922:                 }
 6923:             }
 6924:             if ($$tend) {
 6925:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6926:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6927:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6928:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6929:                 }
 6930:             }
 6931:         }
 6932:     }
 6933: }
 6934: 
 6935: sub get_groups_roles {
 6936:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6937:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6938:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6939:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6940:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6941:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6942:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6943:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6944:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6945:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6946:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6947:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6948:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6949:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6950:                         }
 6951:                     } else {
 6952:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6953:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6954:                         }
 6955:                     }
 6956:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6957:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6958:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6959:                     }
 6960:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6961:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6962:                 }
 6963:             }
 6964:         }
 6965:     }
 6966:     return;
 6967: }
 6968: 
 6969: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6970:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6971:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6972:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6973:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6974:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6975:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6976:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6977:     }
 6978:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6979:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6980:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6981:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6982:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6983:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6984:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6985:             }
 6986:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6987:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6988:         }
 6989:     }
 6990:     return;
 6991: }
 6992: 
 6993: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6994:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6995:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6996:     if ($sec) {
 6997:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6998:     } 
 6999:     my $setprivs;
 7000:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 7001:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 7002:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 7003:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 7004:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 7005:             $setprivs = 1;
 7006:         }
 7007:     } else {
 7008:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 7009:         $setprivs = 1;
 7010:     }
 7011:     return $setprivs;
 7012: }
 7013: 
 7014: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 7015: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 7016:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 7017:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 7018:     if ($sec ne '') {
 7019:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7020:     }
 7021:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 7022:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 7023:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 7024:     my %rolehash = ();
 7025:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 7026:         my $rolename = $1;
 7027:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 7028:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 7029:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7030:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 7031:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 7032:             }
 7033:         }
 7034:     } else {
 7035:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 7036:     }
 7037:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 7038:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 7039:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 7040:     unless (($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) ||
 7041:             ($caller eq 'tiny')) {
 7042:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 7043:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 7044:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 7045:                  }
 7046:                );
 7047:         my $tadv=0;
 7048:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 7049:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 7050:     }
 7051: }
 7052: 
 7053: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 7054: 
 7055: sub get {
 7056:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7057:    my $items='';
 7058:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7059:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7060:    }
 7061:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7062:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7063:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7064:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7065: 
 7066:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7067:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7068:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7069:      return @pairs;
 7070:    }
 7071:    my %returnhash=();
 7072:    my $i=0;
 7073:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7074:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7075:       $i++;
 7076:    }
 7077:    return %returnhash;
 7078: }
 7079: 
 7080: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 7081: 
 7082: sub del {
 7083:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7084:    my $items='';
 7085:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7086:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7087:    }
 7088: 
 7089:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7090:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7091:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7092:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7093:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7094: }
 7095: 
 7096: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 7097: 
 7098: sub unserialize {
 7099:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 7100: 
 7101:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 7102: 
 7103:     my %returnhash=();
 7104: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7105: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 7106: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7107: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 7108: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7109: 	}
 7110:     #return %returnhash;
 7111:     return \%returnhash;
 7112: }        
 7113: 
 7114: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 7115: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 7116: sub dump {
 7117:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys,$encrypt)=@_;
 7118:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7119:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7120:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7121: 
 7122:     if ($regexp) {
 7123:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 7124:     } else {
 7125:         $regexp='.';
 7126:     }
 7127:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7128:         # user is hosted on this machine
 7129:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 7130:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 7131:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 7132:     }
 7133:     my $rep;
 7134:     if ($encrypt) {
 7135:         $rep=&reply("encrypt:edump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7136:     } else {
 7137:         $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7138:     }
 7139:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7140:     my %returnhash=();
 7141:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 7142: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 7143: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 7144:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7145:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 7146: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7147: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7148: 	}
 7149:     }
 7150:     return %returnhash;
 7151: }
 7152: 
 7153: 
 7154: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 7155: 
 7156: sub dumpstore {
 7157:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 7158:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 7159:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 7160:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 7161: }
 7162: 
 7163: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 7164: 
 7165: sub getkeys {
 7166:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7167:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7168:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7169:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7170:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 7171:    my @keyarray=();
 7172:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7173:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7174:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 7175:    }
 7176:    return @keyarray;
 7177: }
 7178: 
 7179: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 7180: sub currentdump {
 7181:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 7182:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 7183:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 7184:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 7185:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 7186:    my $rep;
 7187: 
 7188:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7189:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 7190:                    $courseid)));
 7191:    } else {
 7192:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 7193:    }
 7194: 
 7195:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7196:    #
 7197:    my %returnhash=();
 7198:    #
 7199:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7200:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 7201:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 7202:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 7203:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7204:        my %hash = @tmp;
 7205:        @tmp=();
 7206:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 7207:    } else {
 7208:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7209:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 7210:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 7211:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7212:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 7213:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 7214:        }
 7215:    }
 7216:    return %returnhash;
 7217: }
 7218: 
 7219: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 7220:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 7221:     my %returnhash;
 7222:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 7223:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 7224:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 7225:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 7226:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7227: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 7228: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 7229:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 7230:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 7231:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 7232:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 7233:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 7234:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 7235:     }
 7236:     #
 7237:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 7238:     # the version of the parameter.
 7239:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 7240:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 7241:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 7242:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 7243:         }
 7244:     }
 7245:     return \%returnhash;
 7246: }
 7247: 
 7248: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 7249: 
 7250: sub cinc {
 7251:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 7252: }
 7253: 
 7254: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 7255: 
 7256: sub inc {
 7257:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 7258:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7259:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7260:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7261:     my $items='';
 7262:     if (! ref($store)) {
 7263:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 7264:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 7265:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 7266:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 7267:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7268:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 7269:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 7270:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 7271:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 7272:         }
 7273:     }
 7274:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7275:     if ($critical) {
 7276: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7277:     } else {
 7278: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7279:     }
 7280: }
 7281: 
 7282: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 7283: 
 7284: sub put {
 7285:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$encrypt)=@_;
 7286:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7287:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7288:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7289:    my $items='';
 7290:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7291:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7292:    }
 7293:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7294:    if ($encrypt) {
 7295:        return &reply("encrypt:put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7296:    } else {
 7297:        return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7298:    }
 7299: }
 7300: 
 7301: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 7302: 
 7303: sub newput {
 7304:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7305:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7306:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7307:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7308:    my $items='';
 7309:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7310:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7311:    }
 7312:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7313:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7314: }
 7315: 
 7316: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 7317: 
 7318: sub putstore {
 7319:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 7320:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7321:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7322:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7323:    my $items='';
 7324:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7325:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7326:    }
 7327:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7328:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 7329:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 7330:    my $reply =
 7331:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 7332: 	      $uhome);
 7333:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 7334:        my $namevalue='';
 7335:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7336:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7337:        }
 7338:        my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 7339:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ip).
 7340:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 7341:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 7342:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 7343:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 7344:    }
 7345:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7346:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 7347:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 7348: 			    $uname);
 7349:    }
 7350:    return $reply;
 7351: }
 7352: 
 7353: sub old_putstore {
 7354:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7355:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7356:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7357:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7358:     my %newstorehash;
 7359:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7360: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7361: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7362:     }
 7363:     my $items='';
 7364:     my %allitems = ();
 7365:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7366: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7367: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7368: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7369: 	}
 7370: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7371:     }
 7372:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7373: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7374: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7375:     }
 7376:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7377:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7378: }
 7379: 
 7380: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7381: 
 7382: sub cput {
 7383:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7384:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7385:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7386:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7387:    my $items='';
 7388:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7389:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7390:    }
 7391:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7392:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7393: }
 7394: 
 7395: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7396: 
 7397: sub eget {
 7398:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7399:    my $items='';
 7400:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7401:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7402:    }
 7403:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7404:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7405:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7406:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7407:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7408:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7409:    my %returnhash=();
 7410:    my $i=0;
 7411:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7412:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7413:       $i++;
 7414:    }
 7415:    return %returnhash;
 7416: }
 7417: 
 7418: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7419: sub tmpput {
 7420:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7421:     my $items='';
 7422:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7423: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7424:     }
 7425:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7426:     if (defined($context)) {
 7427:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7428:     }
 7429:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7430: }
 7431: 
 7432: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7433: sub tmpget {
 7434:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7435:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7436:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7437:     my %returnhash;
 7438:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7439:         return %returnhash;
 7440:     }
 7441:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7442: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7443: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7444:     }
 7445:     return %returnhash;
 7446: }
 7447: 
 7448: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7449: sub tmpdel {
 7450:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7451:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7452:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7453: }
 7454: 
 7455: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 7456: 
 7457: sub get_timebased_id {
 7458:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7459:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7460:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7461:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 7462:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7463:     }
 7464: 
 7465: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7466:     if ($who eq '') {
 7467:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7468:     }
 7469:     if (!$locktries) {
 7470:         $locktries = 3;
 7471:     }
 7472:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7473:         $maxtries = 10;
 7474:     }
 7475:     
 7476:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7477:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7478:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7479:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7480:         }
 7481:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7482:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7483:         }
 7484:     }
 7485: 
 7486: # construct locking item
 7487:     my $lockhash = {
 7488:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7489:                    };
 7490:     my $tries = 0;
 7491: 
 7492: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7493:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7494:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7495:         $tries ++;
 7496:         sleep 1;
 7497:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7498:     }
 7499: 
 7500: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7501:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7502:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7503:         my $id = time;
 7504:         $newid = $id;
 7505:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7506:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7507:         }
 7508:         my $idtries = 0;
 7509:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7510:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7511:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7512:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7513:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7514:             } else {
 7515:                 $newid ++;
 7516:             }
 7517:             $idtries ++;
 7518:         }
 7519:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7520:             my %new_item =  (
 7521:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7522:                             );
 7523:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7524:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7525:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7526:                 undef($newid);
 7527:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7528:             }
 7529:         } else {
 7530:              undef($newid);
 7531:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7532:         }
 7533: #  remove lock
 7534:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7535:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7536:     } else {
 7537:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7538:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7539:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7540:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7541:         }
 7542:     }
 7543:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7544: }
 7545: 
 7546: sub sixnum_code {
 7547:     my $code;
 7548:     for (0..6) {
 7549:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7550:     }
 7551:     return $code;
 7552: }
 7553: 
 7554: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7555: 
 7556: sub portfolio_access {
 7557:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7558:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7559:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7560:     if ($result) {
 7561:         my %setters;
 7562:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7563:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7564:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 7565:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7566:                 return 'B';
 7567:             }
 7568:         } else {
 7569:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7570:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7571:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7572:                 return 'B';
 7573:             }
 7574:         }
 7575:     }
 7576:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7577:        return 'F';
 7578:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7579:        return 'A';
 7580:     }
 7581:     return '';
 7582: }
 7583: 
 7584: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7585:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7586: 
 7587:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7588: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7589: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7590: 						   $file_name);
 7591: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7592:     }
 7593: 
 7594:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7595:     my $now = time;
 7596:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7597:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7598:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7599:             if ($start > $now) {
 7600:                 next;
 7601:             }
 7602:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7603:                 next;
 7604:             }
 7605:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7606:                 $public = $key;
 7607:                 last;
 7608:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7609:                 $guest = $key;
 7610:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7611:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7612:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7613:                 push(@users,$key);
 7614:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7615:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7616:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7617:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7618:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7619:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7620:             }
 7621:         }
 7622:         if ($public) {
 7623:             return 'ok';
 7624:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7625:             my $allowed;
 7626:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7627:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7628:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7629:                         $allowed = 1;
 7630:                         last; 
 7631:                     }
 7632:                 }
 7633:             }
 7634:             if ($allowed) {
 7635:                 return 'ok';
 7636:             }
 7637:         }
 7638:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7639:             if ($guest) {
 7640:                 return $guest;
 7641:             }
 7642:         } else {
 7643:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7644:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7645:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7646:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7647:                             return 'ok';
 7648:                         }
 7649:                     }
 7650:                 }
 7651:             }
 7652:             if (@users > 0) {
 7653:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7654:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7655:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7656:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7657:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7658:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7659:                                     return 'ok';
 7660:                                 }
 7661:                             }
 7662:                         }
 7663:                     } 
 7664:                 }
 7665:             }
 7666:             my %roleshash;
 7667:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7668:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7669:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7670:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7671:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7672:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7673:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7674:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7675:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7676:                             $group = $4;
 7677:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7678:                         } else {
 7679:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7680:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7681:                             } else {
 7682:                                 $sec = $4;
 7683:                             }
 7684:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7685:                         }
 7686:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7687:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7688:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7689:                             $sec = 'none';
 7690:                         } else {
 7691:                             $sec = $4;
 7692:                         }
 7693:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7694:                     }
 7695:                 }
 7696:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7697:                     return;
 7698:                 }
 7699:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7700:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7701:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7702:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7703:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7704:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7705:                         next;
 7706:                     }    
 7707:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7708:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7709:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7710:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7711:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7712:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7713:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7714:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7715:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7716:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7717:                                             return 'ok';
 7718:                                         } else {
 7719:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7720:                                                 return 'ok';
 7721:                                             }
 7722:                                         }
 7723:                                     }
 7724:                                 }
 7725:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7726:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7727:                                         return 'ok';
 7728:                                     }
 7729:                                 } else {
 7730:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7731:                                         return 'ok';
 7732:                                     } 
 7733:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7734:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7735:                                             return 'ok';
 7736:                                         }
 7737:                                     }
 7738:                                 } 
 7739:                             }
 7740:                         }
 7741:                     }
 7742:                 }
 7743:             }
 7744:             if ($guest) {
 7745:                 return $guest;
 7746:             }
 7747:         }
 7748:     }
 7749:     return;
 7750: }
 7751: 
 7752: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7753:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7754:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7755:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7756:         return 'ok';
 7757:     }
 7758:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7759:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7760:             return 'ok';
 7761:         }
 7762:     }
 7763:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7764:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7765:             return 'ok';
 7766:         }
 7767:     }
 7768:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7769:         if ($start > $now) {
 7770:             return 'ok';
 7771:         }
 7772:     }
 7773:     return; 
 7774: }
 7775: 
 7776: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7777:     my ($url) = @_;
 7778: 
 7779:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7780:     
 7781:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7782: 	$type = 1;
 7783:         $udom = $1;
 7784:         $unum = $2;
 7785:         $file_name = $3;
 7786:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7787: 	$type = 2;
 7788:         $udom = $1;
 7789:         $unum = $2;
 7790:         $group = $3;
 7791:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7792:     }
 7793:     if (wantarray) {
 7794: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7795:     }
 7796:     return $type;
 7797: }
 7798: 
 7799: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7800:     my ($url) = @_;
 7801:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7802: }
 7803: 
 7804: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7805:     my ($file) = @_;
 7806:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7807:         return 1;
 7808:     }
 7809:     return;
 7810: }
 7811: 
 7812: sub usertools_access {
 7813:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7814:     my ($access,%tools);
 7815:     if ($context eq '') {
 7816:         $context = 'tools';
 7817:     }
 7818:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7819:         %tools = (
 7820:                       official   => 1,
 7821:                       unofficial => 1,
 7822:                       community  => 1,
 7823:                       textbook   => 1,
 7824:                       placement  => 1,
 7825:                       lti        => 1,
 7826:                  );
 7827:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7828:         %tools = (
 7829:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7830:                  );
 7831:     } else {
 7832:         %tools = (
 7833:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7834:                       blog      => 1,
 7835:                       webdav    => 1,
 7836:                       portfolio => 1,
 7837:                  );
 7838:     }
 7839:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7840: 
 7841:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7842:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7843:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7844:     }
 7845: 
 7846:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7847:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7848:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7849:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7850:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7851:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7852:             } else {
 7853:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7854:             }
 7855:         }
 7856:     }
 7857: 
 7858:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7859:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7860:         $envkey = $context; 
 7861:     } else {
 7862:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7863:     }
 7864: 
 7865:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7866:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7867:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7868:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7869:     } else {
 7870:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7871:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7872:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7873:         } else {
 7874:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7875:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7876:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7877:         }
 7878:     }
 7879: 
 7880:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7881:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7882:             $access = 1;
 7883:         } else {
 7884:             $access = 0;
 7885:         }
 7886:         return $access;
 7887:     }
 7888: 
 7889:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7890:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7891:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7892:     } else {
 7893:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7894:     }
 7895:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7896:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7897:     } else {
 7898:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7899:     }
 7900:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7901:         if ($is_adv) {
 7902:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7903:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7904:                     $access = 1;
 7905:                 } else {
 7906:                     $access = 0;
 7907:                 }
 7908:                 return $access;
 7909:             }
 7910:         }
 7911:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7912:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7913:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7914:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7915:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7916:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7917:                     } else {
 7918:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7919:                     }
 7920:                 }
 7921:             }
 7922:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7923:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7924:                     $access = 1;
 7925:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7926:                     $access = 0; 
 7927:                 }
 7928:                 return $access;
 7929:             }
 7930:         } else {
 7931:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7932:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7933:                     $access = 1;
 7934:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7935:                     $access = 0;
 7936:                 }
 7937:                 return $access;
 7938:             }
 7939:         }
 7940:     } else {
 7941:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7942:             $access = 1;
 7943:         } else {
 7944:             $access = 0;
 7945:         }
 7946:         return $access;
 7947:     }
 7948: }
 7949: 
 7950: sub is_course_owner {
 7951:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7952:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7953:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7954:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7955:     }
 7956:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7957:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7958:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7959:                 return 1;
 7960:             } else {
 7961:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7962:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7963:                     return 1;
 7964:                 }
 7965:             }
 7966:         }
 7967:     }
 7968:     return;
 7969: }
 7970: 
 7971: sub is_advanced_user {
 7972:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7973:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7974:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7975:             if (wantarray) {
 7976:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7977:             } else {
 7978:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7979:             }
 7980:         }
 7981:     }
 7982:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7983:     my %allroles;
 7984:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7985:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7986:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7987:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7988:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7989:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7990:         }
 7991:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7992:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7993:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7994:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7995:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7996:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7997:             }
 7998:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7999:                 $is_author = 1;
 8000:             }
 8001:         }
 8002:     }
 8003:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 8004:         last if ($is_adv);
 8005:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 8006:             if ($item ne '') {
 8007:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 8008:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 8009:                     $is_adv = 1;
 8010:                     last;
 8011:                 }
 8012:             }
 8013:         }
 8014:     }
 8015:     if (wantarray) {
 8016:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 8017:     }
 8018:     return $is_adv;
 8019: }
 8020: 
 8021: sub check_can_request {
 8022:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 8023:     my $canreq = 0;
 8024:     if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8025:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8026:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8027:     }
 8028:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 8029:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 8030:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8031:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8032:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 8033:             if (&usertools_access($uname,$udom,$type,undef,
 8034:                                   'requestcourses')) {
 8035:                 $canreq ++;
 8036:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8037:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$udom);
 8038:                 }
 8039:                 if ($dom eq $udom) {
 8040:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8041:                 }
 8042:             }
 8043:             if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '') &&
 8044:                 ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '')) {
 8045:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 8046:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8047:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 8048:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8049:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 8050:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 8051:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8052:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 8053:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8054:                                     }
 8055:                                 } else {
 8056:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8057:                                 }
 8058:                             }
 8059:                         }
 8060:                     }
 8061:                     unless ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8062:                         $canreq ++;
 8063:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8064:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8065:                         }
 8066:                     }
 8067:                 }
 8068:             }
 8069:         }
 8070:     }
 8071:     return $canreq;
 8072: }
 8073: 
 8074: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 8075: 
 8076: sub customaccess {
 8077:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 8078:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 8079:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 8080:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 8081:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 8082:     my $access=0;
 8083:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 8084: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 8085: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 8086: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8087: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 8088: 		if ($tdom) {
 8089: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 8090: 		}
 8091: 		if ($tuname) {
 8092: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 8093: 		}
 8094: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8095: 		last;
 8096: 	    }
 8097: 	} else {
 8098: 	    if ($role) {
 8099: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 8100: 	    }
 8101: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8102: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 8103: 		if ($tdom) {
 8104: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 8105: 		}
 8106: 		if ($tcrs) {
 8107: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 8108: 		}
 8109: 		if ($tsec) {
 8110: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 8111: 		}
 8112: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8113: 		last;
 8114: 	    }
 8115: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 8116: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8117: 	    }
 8118: 	}
 8119:     }
 8120:     return $access;
 8121: }
 8122: 
 8123: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 8124: 
 8125: sub allowed {
 8126:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck,$ignorecache,$nodeeplinkcheck,$nodeeplinkout)=@_;
 8127:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 8128:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 8129:     my $orguri=$uri;
 8130:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 8131: 
 8132:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 8133: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 8134:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8135:             return $1;
 8136:         } else {
 8137:             return;
 8138:         }
 8139:     }
 8140: 
 8141:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 8142: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 8143:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|viewclasslist|aboutme|ext\.tool)$})) 
 8144: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 8145: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8146: 	return 'F';
 8147:     }
 8148: 
 8149: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 8150:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 8151:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 8152: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 8153:         my %setters;
 8154:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 8155:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 8156:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 8157:             return 'B';
 8158:         } else {
 8159:             return 'F';
 8160:         }
 8161:     }
 8162: 
 8163: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 8164:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 8165:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8166:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8167:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8168:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8169:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 8170:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8171:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8172:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 8173:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8174:                     return $1; 
 8175:                 } else {
 8176:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8177:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8178:                     }
 8179:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 8180:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8181:                         return $2;
 8182:                     }
 8183:                 }
 8184:             }
 8185:         }
 8186:     }
 8187: 
 8188: # Free bre to public access
 8189: 
 8190:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8191:         my $copyright;
 8192:         unless ($uri =~ /ext\.tool/) {
 8193:             $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 8194:         }
 8195: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 8196:            return 'F'; 
 8197:         }
 8198:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 8199:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8200: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8201: 		return '';
 8202:             }
 8203:         }
 8204:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 8205:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8206: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 8207:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8208: 		return '';
 8209:             }
 8210:         }
 8211:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 8212:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 8213:             return 'F';
 8214:         }
 8215:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 8216: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 8217:         }
 8218:     }
 8219:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 8220:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 8221:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 8222:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 8223:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 8224:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 8225:     }
 8226: 
 8227:     my $thisallowed='';
 8228:     my $statecond=0;
 8229:     my $courseprivid='';
 8230: 
 8231:     my $ownaccess;
 8232:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 8233:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 8234:         if ($uri eq '') {
 8235:             $ownaccess = 1;
 8236:         } else {
 8237:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 8238:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8239:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8240:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 8241:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8242:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 8243:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 8244:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 8245:                     }
 8246:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 8247:                     my $now = time;
 8248:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 8249:                         my $adom = $1;
 8250:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8251:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 8252:                                 my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 8253:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now)) {
 8254:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8255:                                     last;
 8256:                                 }
 8257:                             }
 8258:                         }
 8259:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 8260:                         my $adom = $1;
 8261:                         my $aname = $2;
 8262:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 8263:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 8264:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 8265:                                     split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 8266:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now)) {
 8267:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8268:                                     last;
 8269:                                 }
 8270:                             }
 8271:                         }
 8272:                     }
 8273:                 }
 8274:             }
 8275:         }
 8276:     }
 8277: 
 8278: # Course
 8279: 
 8280:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8281:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8282:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8283:         }
 8284:     }
 8285: 
 8286: # Domain
 8287: 
 8288:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 8289:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8290:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8291:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8292:         }
 8293:     }
 8294: 
 8295: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 8296: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 8297:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8298:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 8299:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8300:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8301:         }
 8302:     }
 8303: 
 8304: # Course: uri itself is a course
 8305:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 8306:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 8307:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 8308: 
 8309:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 8310:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8311:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8312:             my $rem = $1;
 8313:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 8314:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 8315:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8316:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 8317:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 8318:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8319:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8320:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 8321:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8322:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 8323:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 8324:                                 }
 8325:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 8326:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 8327:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 8328:                                     }
 8329:                                 }
 8330:                             }
 8331:                         }
 8332:                     }
 8333:                 }
 8334:             }
 8335:         } else {
 8336:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8337:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 8338:             }
 8339:         }
 8340:     }
 8341: 
 8342: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 8343: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 8344:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 8345: 	$thisallowed='';
 8346:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8347:         if ($match) {
 8348:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 8349:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8350:                 my $value = $1;
 8351:                 my $deeplinkblock;
 8352:                 unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8353:                     $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8354:                 }
 8355:                 if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8356:                     $thisallowed='D';
 8357:                 } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8358:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 8359:                 } else {
 8360:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8361:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 8362:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 8363:                     } else {
 8364:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 8365:                     }
 8366:                 }
 8367:             }
 8368:         } else {
 8369:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 8370:             if ($refuri) {
 8371:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 8372:                     $thisallowed='F';
 8373:                 } else {
 8374:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8375:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8376:                     if ($match) {
 8377:                         my $deeplinkblock;
 8378:                         unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8379:                             $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8380:                         }
 8381:                         if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8382:                             $thisallowed='D';
 8383:                         } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8384:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8385:                         } else {
 8386:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8387:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8388:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8389:                             } else {
 8390:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8391:                             }
 8392:                         }
 8393:                     }
 8394:                 }
 8395:             }
 8396:         }
 8397:     }
 8398: 
 8399:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8400: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8401: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8402: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8403: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8404:     }
 8405: 
 8406: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8407:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8408: 	return 'F';
 8409:     }
 8410: 
 8411: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8412: 
 8413:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8414: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8415: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8416: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8417: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8418: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8419: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8420: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8421: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8422: 	}
 8423: 	return $thisallowed;
 8424:     }
 8425: #
 8426: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8427: #
 8428: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8429: # the course
 8430: 
 8431:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8432: 
 8433: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8434: 
 8435:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8436:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8437:                 return $thisallowed;
 8438:             } else {
 8439:                 return '';
 8440:             }
 8441:         }
 8442: 
 8443:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8444:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8445:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8446:        }
 8447:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8448:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8449:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8450:        if ($match) {
 8451:            $statecond=$cond;
 8452:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8453:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8454:                my $value = $1;
 8455:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8456:                    my $deeplinkblock;
 8457:                    unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8458:                        $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8459:                    }
 8460:                    if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8461:                        $thisallowed = 'D';
 8462:                    } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8463:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8464:                    } else {
 8465:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8466:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8467:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8468:                        } else {
 8469:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8470:                        }
 8471:                    }
 8472:                } else {
 8473:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8474:                }
 8475:                $checkreferer=0;
 8476:            }
 8477:        }
 8478: 
 8479:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8480: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8481:             unless ($refuri) {
 8482:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8483: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8484: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8485:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8486:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8487:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8488:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8489: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8490:                         }
 8491:                     }
 8492:                 }
 8493:             }
 8494: 
 8495:          if ($refuri) { 
 8496: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8497:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8498:             if ($match) {
 8499:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8500:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8501:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8502:                   my $value = $1;
 8503:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8504:                       my $deeplinkblock;
 8505:                       unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8506:                           $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8507:                       }
 8508:                       if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8509:                           $thisallowed = 'D';
 8510:                       } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8511:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8512:                       } else {
 8513:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8514:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8515:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8516:                           } else {
 8517:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8518:                           }
 8519:                       }
 8520:                   } else {
 8521:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8522:                   }
 8523:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8524:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8525:               }
 8526:           }
 8527:         }
 8528:        }
 8529:    }
 8530: 
 8531: #
 8532: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8533: # 
 8534: #
 8535: # Full or no access?
 8536: #
 8537: 
 8538:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8539: 	return 'F';
 8540:     }
 8541: 
 8542:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8543:         return '';
 8544:     }
 8545: 
 8546: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8547: #
 8548: #   C:according to course preferences
 8549: #   R:according to resource settings
 8550: #   L:unless locked
 8551: #   X:according to user session state
 8552: #
 8553: 
 8554: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8555: # In roles.tab, L (unless locked) available for bre, pch, plc, pac and sma.
 8556: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8557: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course, in which user has st or ta role
 8558: # which is neither expired nor a future role (unless current course).
 8559: 
 8560:     my ($needlockcheck,$now,$crsonly);
 8561:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8562:         $now = time;
 8563:         if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8564:             if ($uri ne '') {
 8565:                 if ($orguri =~ m{^/+res/}) {
 8566:                     if ($uri =~ m{^lib/templates/}) {
 8567:                         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8568:                             $crsonly = 1;
 8569:                             $needlockcheck = 1;
 8570:                         }
 8571:                     } else {
 8572:                         $needlockcheck = 1;
 8573:                     }
 8574:                 } elsif ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8575:                     my ($crsdom,$crsnum) = split('_',$env{'request.course.id'});
 8576:                     if (($uri =~ m{^(adm|uploaded|public)/$crsdom/$crsnum/}) ||
 8577:                         ($uri =~ m{^adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) {
 8578:                         $crsonly = 1;
 8579:                     }
 8580:                     $needlockcheck = 1;
 8581:                 }
 8582:             }
 8583:         } elsif (($priv eq 'pch') || ($priv eq 'plc') || ($priv eq 'pac') || ($priv eq 'sma')) {
 8584:             $needlockcheck = 1;
 8585:         }
 8586:     }
 8587:     if ($needlockcheck) {
 8588:         foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8589:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8590:                my $courseid=$2;
 8591:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8592:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8593:                unless ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8594:                    my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$envkey});
 8595:                    next unless (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now));
 8596:                }
 8597:                my $expiretime=600;
 8598:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8599: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8600:                }
 8601: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8602:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8603:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8604: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8605:                }
 8606:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8607:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8608: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8609:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8610:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8611:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8612:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8613:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8614: 		       return '';
 8615:                    }
 8616:                }
 8617:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8618:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8619: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8620:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8621:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8622:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8623:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8624:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8625: 		       return '';
 8626:                    }
 8627:                }
 8628: 	   }
 8629:        }
 8630:     }
 8631: 
 8632: #
 8633: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8634: #
 8635: 
 8636:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8637: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8638: 	    return 'A';
 8639:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8640:             return 'B';
 8641: 	} else {
 8642: 	    return '1';
 8643: 	}
 8644:     }
 8645: 
 8646: #
 8647: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8648: #
 8649: 
 8650: 
 8651: # Course preferences
 8652: 
 8653:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8654:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8655:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8656:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8657: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8658: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8659: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8660: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8661: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8662: 	   }
 8663:            return '';
 8664:        }
 8665: 
 8666:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8667: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8668: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8669: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8670: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8671: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8672: 	   }
 8673:            return '';
 8674:        }
 8675:    }
 8676: 
 8677: # Resource preferences
 8678: 
 8679:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8680:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8681:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8682: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8683: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8684: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8685: 	   }
 8686: 	   return '';
 8687:        }
 8688:    }
 8689: 
 8690: # Restricted for deeplinked session?
 8691: 
 8692:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'}) {
 8693:         if ($env{'acc.deeplinkout'} && !$nodeeplinkout) {
 8694:             if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8695:             if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.deeplinkout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) {
 8696:                 return '';
 8697:             }
 8698:         }
 8699:     }
 8700: 
 8701: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8702: 
 8703:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8704:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8705: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8706:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8707:             return ''; 
 8708:          }
 8709:       }
 8710:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8711: 	 return '2';
 8712:       } else {
 8713:          return '';
 8714:       }
 8715:    }
 8716: 
 8717:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8718: 	return 'A';
 8719:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8720:         return 'B';
 8721:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'D') {
 8722:         return 'D';
 8723:     }
 8724:    return 'F';
 8725: }
 8726: 
 8727: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8728: 
 8729: sub constructaccess {
 8730:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8731: 
 8732: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8733:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8734: 
 8735: # Get username and domain from URL
 8736:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8737: 
 8738:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8739:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8740: 
 8741: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8742:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8743: 
 8744: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8745: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8746: 
 8747:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8748: # Real author for this?
 8749:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8750:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8751:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8752:        }
 8753:     } else {
 8754: # Co-author for this?
 8755:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8756:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8757:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8758:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8759:         }
 8760:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8761:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 8762:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 8763:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8764:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8765:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8766:                 }
 8767:             }
 8768:         }
 8769:     }
 8770: 
 8771: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8772: # we might as well leave
 8773:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8774: 
 8775: # Backdoor access?
 8776:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8777: # Nope
 8778:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8779: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8780:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8781:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8782:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8783: # Is blocked by owner
 8784:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8785:     }
 8786:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8787: # Grant temporary access
 8788:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8789:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8790:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8791:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8792:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8793:         my $now = time;
 8794:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8795:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8796:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8797:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8798:     }
 8799: # No business here
 8800:     return '';
 8801: }
 8802: 
 8803: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8804: 
 8805: {
 8806: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8807: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8808: #
 8809: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8810: my $cacheduser='';
 8811: # Course for which data are being temporarily cached.
 8812: my $cachedcid='';
 8813: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8814: my %cachedblockers=();
 8815: # When the data were last cached.
 8816: my $cachedlast='';
 8817: 
 8818: sub load_all_blockers {
 8819:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8820:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8821:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8822:             ($cachedcid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8823:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8824:             return;
 8825:         }
 8826:     }
 8827:     $cachedlast=time;
 8828:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8829:     $cachedcid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8830:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources();
 8831:     return;
 8832: }
 8833: 
 8834: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8835:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8836:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8837:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8838:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8839:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8840:     }
 8841:     my %commblocks;
 8842:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8843:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8844:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8845:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8846:     } else {
 8847:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8848:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8849:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8850:     }
 8851:     return %commblocks;
 8852: }
 8853: 
 8854: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8855:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8856:     my %blockers = ();
 8857:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8858:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8859:     my %commblocks;
 8860:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8861:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8862:     } else {
 8863:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8864:     }
 8865:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8866:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8867:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8868:     my $now = time;
 8869:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8870:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8871:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8872:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8873:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8874:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8875:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8876:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8877:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8878:                             }
 8879:                         }
 8880:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8881:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8882:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8883:                             }
 8884:                         }
 8885:                     }
 8886:                 }
 8887:             }
 8888:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8889:             my $item = $1;
 8890:             my @to_test;
 8891:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8892:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8893:                     my @interval;
 8894:                     my $type = 'map';
 8895:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8896:                         $type = 'course';
 8897:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8898:                     } else {
 8899:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8900:                             $type = 'resource';
 8901:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8902:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8903:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8904:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8905:                             }
 8906:                         } else {
 8907:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8908:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8909:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8910:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8911:                                     if (ref($mapres)) {
 8912:                                         my $first = $mapres->map_start();
 8913:                                         my $finish = $mapres->map_finish();
 8914:                                         my $it = $navmap->getIterator($first,$finish,undef,0,0);
 8915:                                         if (ref($it)) {
 8916:                                             my $res;
 8917:                                             while ($res = $it->next(undef,1)) {
 8918:                                                 next unless (ref($res));
 8919:                                                 my $symb = $res->symb();
 8920:                                                 next if (($symb eq $mapsymb) || ($symb eq ''));
 8921:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8922:                                                 if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8923:                                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8924:                                                         push(@to_test,$res);
 8925:                                                         last;
 8926:                                                     }
 8927:                                                 }
 8928:                                             }
 8929:                                         }
 8930:                                     }
 8931:                                 }
 8932:                             }
 8933:                         }
 8934:                     }
 8935:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8936:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8937:                         my $first_access;
 8938:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8939:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8940:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8941:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8942:                         } else {
 8943:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8944:                         }
 8945:                         if ($first_access) {
 8946:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8947:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8948:                                 my $activeblock;
 8949:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8950:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8951:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8952:                                         last;
 8953:                                     }
 8954:                                 }
 8955:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8956:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8957:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8958:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8959:                                          }
 8960:                                     }
 8961:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8962:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8963:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8964:                                         }
 8965:                                     }
 8966:                                 }
 8967:                             }
 8968:                         }
 8969:                     }
 8970:                 }
 8971:             }
 8972:         }
 8973:     }
 8974:     return %blockers;
 8975: }
 8976: 
 8977: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8978:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck,$blocked,$blocks) = @_;
 8979:     my @blockers;
 8980:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8981:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8982:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8983:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8984:     my %blockinfo;
 8985:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8986:         %blockinfo = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8987:     } else {
 8988:         &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 8989:         %blockinfo = %cachedblockers;
 8990:     }
 8991:     return unless (keys(%blockinfo) > 0);
 8992:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8993:     if (!$symb) {
 8994:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
 8995:     }
 8996:     if ($symb) {
 8997:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8998:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8999:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 9000:     }
 9001:     my $noblock;
 9002:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 9003:         last if ($noblock);
 9004:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9005:         foreach my $block (keys(%blockinfo)) {
 9006:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 9007:                 my $item = $1;
 9008:                 unless ($blocked) {
 9009:                     if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 9010:                         $noblock = 1;
 9011:                         last;
 9012:                     }
 9013:                 }
 9014:             }
 9015:             if (ref($blockinfo{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 9016:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9017:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 9018:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 9019:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 9020:                         }
 9021:                     }
 9022:                 }
 9023:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9024:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 9025:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 9026:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 9027:                         }
 9028:                     }
 9029:                 }
 9030:             }
 9031:         }
 9032:     }
 9033:     unless ($noblock) { 
 9034:         return @blockers;
 9035:     }
 9036:     return;
 9037: }
 9038: }
 9039: 
 9040: sub deeplink_check {
 9041:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri) = @_;
 9042:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 9043:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 9044:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 9045:     return if ($env{'request.role.adv'});
 9046:     my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9047:     my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9048:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 9049:     if (!$symb) {
 9050:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 9051:     }
 9052:     if ($symb) {
 9053:         @symbs = ($symb);
 9054:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 9055:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 9056:     }
 9057: 
 9058:     my ($deeplink_symb,$allow);
 9059:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'}) {
 9060:         $deeplink_symb = &Apache::loncommon::deeplink_login_symb($cnum,$cdom);
 9061:     }
 9062:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 9063:         last if ($allow);
 9064:         my $deeplink = &EXT("resource.0.deeplink",$symb);
 9065:         if ($deeplink eq '') {
 9066:             $allow = 1;
 9067:         } else {
 9068:             my ($state,$others,$listed,$scope,$protect) = split(/,/,$deeplink);
 9069:             if ($state ne 'only') {
 9070:                 $allow = 1;
 9071:             } else {
 9072:                 my $check_deeplink_entry;
 9073:                 if ($protect ne 'none') {
 9074:                     my ($acctype,$item) = split(/:/,$protect);
 9075:                     if (($acctype eq 'ltic') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 9076:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\Ec$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 9077:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1
 9078:                         }
 9079:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'ltid') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 9080:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\Ed$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 9081:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1;
 9082:                         }
 9083:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'key') && ($env{'user.deeplinkkey'})) {
 9084:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.deeplinkkey'}))) {
 9085:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1;
 9086:                         }
 9087:                     }
 9088:                 }
 9089:                 if (($protect eq 'none') || ($check_deeplink_entry)) {
 9090:                     if ($scope eq 'res') {
 9091:                         if ($symb eq $deeplink_symb) {
 9092:                             $allow = 1;
 9093:                         }
 9094:                     } elsif (($scope eq 'map') || ($scope eq 'rec')) {
 9095:                         my ($map_from_symb,$map_from_login);
 9096:                         $map_from_symb = &deversion((&decode_symb($symb))[0]);
 9097:                         if ($deeplink_symb =~ /\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 9098:                             $map_from_login = &deversion((&decode_symb($deeplink_symb))[2]);
 9099:                         } else {
 9100:                             $map_from_login = &deversion((&decode_symb($deeplink_symb))[0]);
 9101:                         }
 9102:                         if (($map_from_symb) && ($map_from_login)) {
 9103:                             if ($map_from_symb eq $map_from_login) {
 9104:                                 $allow = 1;
 9105:                             } elsif ($scope eq 'rec') {
 9106:                                 my @recurseup = &get_map_hierarchy($map_from_symb,$env{'request.course.id'});
 9107:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$map_from_login\E$/,@recurseup)) {
 9108:                                     $allow = 1;
 9109:                                 }
 9110:                             }
 9111:                         }
 9112:                     }
 9113:                 }
 9114:             }
 9115:         }
 9116:     }
 9117:     return if ($allow);
 9118:     return 1;
 9119: }
 9120: 
 9121: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 9122: 
 9123: #
 9124: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 9125: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 9126: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 9127: #   Parameters:
 9128: #      $uri   - input URI
 9129: #   Returns:
 9130: #     Two element list consisting of 
 9131: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 9132: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 9133: #  NOTE:
 9134: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 9135: #    use File::Basename;
 9136: #    ...
 9137: #    $uri = shift;
 9138: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 9139: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 9140: #    return ($filename, $path);
 9141: #
 9142: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 9143: #
 9144: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 9145:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 9146:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 9147:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 9148:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 9149:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 9150: }
 9151: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 9152: 
 9153: sub is_on_map {
 9154:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 9155:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 9156:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 9157: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 9158:     if ($match) {
 9159: 	return (1,$1);
 9160:     } else {
 9161: 	return (0,0);
 9162:     }
 9163: }
 9164: 
 9165: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 9166: 
 9167: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 9168:     my $symb=shift;
 9169:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9170: # Already is a symb
 9171:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 9172: # Must be an alias
 9173:     my $aliassymb='';
 9174:     my %bighash;
 9175:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9176:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9177:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 9178: 	if ($rid) {
 9179: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 9180: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9181: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 9182: 	}
 9183:         untie %bighash;
 9184:     }
 9185:     return $aliassymb;
 9186: }
 9187: 
 9188: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 9189: 
 9190: sub definerole {
 9191:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 9192:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 9193:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 9194: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9195:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 9196:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9197: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9198:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9199:             }
 9200:         }
 9201:     }
 9202:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 9203: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9204:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 9205:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9206: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9207:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9208:             }
 9209:         }
 9210:     }
 9211:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 9212: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9213:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 9214:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9215: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9216:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9217:             }
 9218:         }
 9219:     }
 9220:     my $uhome;
 9221:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 9222:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9223:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 9224:     } else {
 9225:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9226:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9227:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 9228:     }
 9229:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9230:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 9231:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 9232:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 9233:   } else {
 9234:     return 'refused';
 9235:   }
 9236: }
 9237: 
 9238: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 9239: 
 9240: sub metadata_query {
 9241:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 9242:     my %rhash;
 9243:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 9244:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 9245:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 9246:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 9247:         my $domains = ''; 
 9248:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 9249:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 9250:         }
 9251: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 9252: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 9253: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9254: 	}
 9255: 	else {
 9256: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 9257: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 9258: 			     $server);
 9259: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9260: 	}
 9261:     }
 9262:     return \%rhash;
 9263: }
 9264: 
 9265: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 9266: 
 9267: sub log_query {
 9268:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 9269:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9270:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 9271:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 9272:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 9273:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 9274:                        $uhome);
 9275:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 9276:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 9277: }
 9278: 
 9279: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 9280: 
 9281: sub update_portfolio_table {
 9282:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 9283:     if ($group ne '') {
 9284:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 9285:     }
 9286:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9287:     my $queryid=
 9288:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 9289:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 9290:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9291:     return $reply;
 9292: }
 9293: 
 9294: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 9295: 
 9296: sub update_allusers_table {
 9297:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 9298:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9299:     my $queryid=
 9300:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9301:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 9302:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 9303:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 9304:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 9305:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 9306:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 9307:     return;
 9308: }
 9309: 
 9310: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 9311: 
 9312: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 9313:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 9314:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9315:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9316:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 9317:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9318:         $sleep = 2;
 9319:         $loopmax = 100;
 9320:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 9321:     } else {
 9322:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9323:     }
 9324:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9325:     my $cmd = '';
 9326:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9327:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9328:     }
 9329:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9330:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9331:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 9332:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9333:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 9334:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 9335:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9336:     }
 9337:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9338:     my $tries = 1;
 9339:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9340:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9341:         $tries ++;
 9342:     }
 9343:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9344:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9345:     } else {
 9346:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9347:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 9348:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9349:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 9350:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9351:             }
 9352:         } else {
 9353:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 9354:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9355:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 9356:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9357:                 if ($value > 0) {
 9358:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 9359:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 9360:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 9361:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 9362:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 9363:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9364:                         } else {
 9365:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 9366:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 9367:                                 close(FILE);
 9368:                             } else {
 9369:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9370:                             }
 9371:                         }
 9372:                     }
 9373:                 }
 9374:             }
 9375:         }
 9376:         return 'ok';
 9377:     }
 9378:     return 'error';
 9379: }
 9380: 
 9381: sub get_query_reply {
 9382:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 9383:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 9384:         $sleep = 0.2;
 9385:     }
 9386:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 9387:         $loopmax = 100;
 9388:     }
 9389:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 9390:     my $reply='';
 9391:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 9392: 	sleep($sleep);
 9393:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 9394: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 9395: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 9396: 		close($fh);
 9397: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 9398:            return &unescape($reply);
 9399: 	}
 9400:     }
 9401:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 9402: }
 9403: 
 9404: sub courselog_query {
 9405: #
 9406: # possible filters:
 9407: # url: url or symb
 9408: # username
 9409: # domain
 9410: # action: view, submit, grade
 9411: # start: timestamp
 9412: # end: timestamp
 9413: #
 9414:     my (%filters)=@_;
 9415:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 9416:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 9417: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 9418:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9419:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9420:     }
 9421:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9422:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9423:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 9424: }
 9425: 
 9426: sub userlog_query {
 9427: #
 9428: # possible filters:
 9429: # action: log check role
 9430: # start: timestamp
 9431: # end: timestamp
 9432: #
 9433:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 9434:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 9435: }
 9436: 
 9437: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 9438: 
 9439: sub auto_run {
 9440:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9441:     my $response = 0;
 9442:     my $settings;
 9443:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 9444:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9445:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 9446:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 9447:             $response = 1;
 9448:         }
 9449:     } else {
 9450:         my $homeserver;
 9451:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 9452:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9453:         } else {
 9454:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9455:         }
 9456:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 9457:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9458:         }
 9459:     }
 9460:     return $response;
 9461: }
 9462: 
 9463: sub auto_get_sections {
 9464:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 9465:     my $homeserver;
 9466:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 9467:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9468:     }
 9469:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 9470:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9471:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9472:         }
 9473:     }
 9474:     my @secs;
 9475:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 9476:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9477:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 9478:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 9479:         }
 9480:     }
 9481:     return @secs;
 9482: }
 9483: 
 9484: sub auto_new_course {
 9485:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 9486:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9487:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 9488:     return $response;
 9489: }
 9490: 
 9491: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 9492:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 9493:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9494:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9495:     return $response;
 9496: }
 9497: 
 9498: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 9499:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 9500:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9501:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9502:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9503:     }
 9504:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9505:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9506:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9507:         }
 9508:     }
 9509:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 9510:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 9511:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 9512:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 9513: }
 9514: 
 9515: sub auto_validate_inst_crosslist {
 9516:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = @_;
 9517:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9518:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9519:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9520:     }
 9521:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9522:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9523:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9524:         }
 9525:     }
 9526:     unless (($homeserver eq '') || ($homeserver eq 'no_host')) {
 9527:         $response=&reply('autovalidateinstcrosslist:'.$cdom.':'.
 9528:                          &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($inst_xlist).':'.
 9529:                          &escape($coowner),$homeserver);
 9530:     }
 9531:     return $response;
 9532: }
 9533: 
 9534: sub auto_create_password {
 9535:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 9536:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9537:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 9538:     my $authchk = '';
 9539:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9540:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9541:     }
 9542:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9543:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9544:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9545:         }
 9546:     }
 9547:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9548:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 9549:     } else {
 9550:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9551:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 9552:             $authchk = 'refused';
 9553:         } else {
 9554:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 9555:         }
 9556:     }
 9557:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 9558: }
 9559: 
 9560: sub auto_photo_permission {
 9561:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 9562:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9563:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 9564: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 9565:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9566: 	return (undef,undef);
 9567:     }
 9568:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 9569: }
 9570: 
 9571: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9572:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9573:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9574:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9575:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9576: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9577: 				   $homeserver));
 9578:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9579: 	return (undef,undef);
 9580:     }
 9581:     if ($outcome) {
 9582:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9583:     } 
 9584:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9585: }
 9586: 
 9587: sub auto_photochoice {
 9588:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9589:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9590:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9591: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9592: 						       $homeserver)));
 9593:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9594: 	return (undef,undef);
 9595:     }
 9596:     return ($update,$comment);
 9597: }
 9598: 
 9599: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9600:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9601:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9602:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9603:     my $cmd = '';
 9604:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9605:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9606:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9607:     }
 9608:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9609:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9610:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9611:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9612:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9613:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9614:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9615:     }
 9616:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9617:     my $tries = 1;
 9618:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9619:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9620:         $tries ++;
 9621:     }
 9622:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9623:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9624:     } else {
 9625:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9626:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9627:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9628:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9629:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9630:         }
 9631:         return $outcome;
 9632:     }
 9633:     return 'error';
 9634: }
 9635: 
 9636: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9637:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9638: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9639:     my $courses = '';
 9640:     my @homeservers;
 9641:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9642: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9643: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9644: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9645: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9646: 	    }
 9647:         }
 9648:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9649:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9650:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9651:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9652:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9653:             }
 9654:         }
 9655:     } else {
 9656:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9657:     }
 9658:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9659:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9660:     }
 9661:     chop($courses);
 9662:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9663:     my $response;
 9664:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9665:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9666:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9667:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9668:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9669: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9670:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9671:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9672:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9673:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9674:             $ok_response = 1;
 9675:         }
 9676:     }
 9677:     if ($ok_response) {
 9678:         return 'ok';
 9679:     } else {
 9680:         return $response;
 9681:     }
 9682: }
 9683: 
 9684: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9685:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9686:     my @homeservers;
 9687: 
 9688:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9689:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9690: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9691: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9692: 	}
 9693:     }
 9694: 
 9695:     my $response;
 9696:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9697:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9698:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9699: 	
 9700: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9701: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9702: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9703: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9704: 	    } else {
 9705: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9706: 	    }
 9707: 	}
 9708: 	return 'ok';
 9709:     }
 9710: 
 9711:     return $response;
 9712: }
 9713: 
 9714: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9715:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9716:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9717:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9718:         return;
 9719:     }
 9720:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9721:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9722:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9723:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9724:     } else {
 9725:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9726:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9727:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9728:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9729:             }
 9730:         }
 9731:     }
 9732:     my $response;
 9733:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9734:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9735:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9736:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9737:             split(':',$response);
 9738:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9739:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9740:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9741:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9742:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9743:         }
 9744:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9745:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9746:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9747:         }
 9748:         return 'ok';
 9749:     }
 9750:     return $response;
 9751: }
 9752: 
 9753: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9754:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9755:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9756:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9757:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9758:     }
 9759:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9760:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9761:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9762:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9763:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9764:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9765:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9766:             }
 9767:         }
 9768:     }
 9769:     return %validations; 
 9770: }
 9771: 
 9772: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9773:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9774:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9775:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9776:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9777:     }
 9778:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9779:         my $customdata;
 9780:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9781:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9782:         }
 9783:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9784:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9785:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9786:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9787:     }
 9788:     return $response;
 9789: }
 9790: 
 9791: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9792:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9793:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9794:     my $ownerlist;
 9795:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9796:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9797:     } else {
 9798:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9799:     }
 9800:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9801:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9802:     return $response;
 9803: }
 9804: 
 9805: sub auto_instsec_reformat {
 9806:     my ($cdom,$action,$instsecref) = @_;
 9807:     return unless(($action eq 'clutter') || ($action eq 'declutter'));
 9808:     my @homeservers;
 9809:     if (defined(&domain($cdom,'primary'))) {
 9810:         push(@homeservers,&domain($cdom,'primary'));
 9811:     } else {
 9812:         my %servers = &get_servers($cdom,'library');
 9813:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9814:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9815:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9816:             }
 9817:         }
 9818:     }
 9819:     my $response;
 9820:     my %reformatted = %{$instsecref};
 9821:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9822:         if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
 9823:             my $info = &freeze_escape($instsecref);
 9824:             my $response=&reply('autoinstsecreformat:'.$cdom.':'.
 9825:                                 $action.':'.$info,$server);
 9826:             next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/);
 9827:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9828:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9829:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9830:                 $reformatted{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9831:             }
 9832:         }
 9833:     }
 9834:     return %reformatted;
 9835: }
 9836: 
 9837: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9838:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 9839:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9840:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9841:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9842:         my $ownerlist;
 9843:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9844:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9845:         } else {
 9846:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 9847:         }
 9848:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9849:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 9850:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 9851:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 9852:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9853:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9854:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9855:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9856:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9857:                 }
 9858:             }
 9859:         }
 9860:     }
 9861:     return %validations;
 9862: }
 9863: 
 9864: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 9865:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 9866:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 9867:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 9868:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9869:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9870:     }
 9871:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9872:         my $info;
 9873:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 9874:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 9875:         }
 9876:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 9877:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 9878:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 9879:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 9880:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 9881:                             $homeserver);
 9882:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9883:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9884:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9885:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9886:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9887:             }
 9888:         }
 9889:     }
 9890:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 9891: }
 9892: 
 9893: sub auto_export_grades {
 9894:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 9895:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 9896:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9897:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9898:     }
 9899:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9900:         my $info;
 9901:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 9902:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 9903:         }
 9904:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9905:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 9906:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 9907:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 9908:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 9909:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9910:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9911:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9912:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9913:                 }
 9914:             }
 9915:         }
 9916:     }
 9917:     return \%exportresponse;
 9918: }
 9919: 
 9920: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9921:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9922:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9923:         return;
 9924:     }
 9925:     my $canclone;
 9926:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9927:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9928:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9929:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9930:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9931:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9932:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9933:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9934:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9935:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9936:                         last;
 9937:                     }
 9938:                 }
 9939:             } else {
 9940:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9941:             }
 9942:         }
 9943:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9944:         my (@from,@to);
 9945:         eval {
 9946:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9947:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9948:         };
 9949:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9950:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9951:             if (!@diffs) {
 9952:                 $canclone = 1;
 9953:             }
 9954:         }
 9955:     }
 9956:     return $canclone;
 9957: }
 9958: 
 9959: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9960:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9961:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9962:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9963:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9964:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9965:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9966:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9967:     }
 9968:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9969:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9970:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9971:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9972:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9973:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9974:             } else {
 9975:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9976:             }
 9977:         }
 9978:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9979:         my (@from,@to);
 9980:         eval {
 9981:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9982:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9983:         };
 9984:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9985:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9986:             if (!@diffs) {
 9987:                 $canclone = 1;
 9988:             }
 9989:         }
 9990:     }
 9991:     return $canclone;
 9992: }
 9993: 
 9994: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9995: 
 9996: sub get_coursegroups {
 9997:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9998:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9999: }
10000: 
10001: sub modify_coursegroup {
10002:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
10003:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
10004: }
10005: 
10006: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
10007:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
10008:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
10009:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
10010:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
10011:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
10012:     } else {
10013:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
10014:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
10015:     }
10016:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
10017:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
10018:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
10019:         return ('read error',$tmp);
10020:     } else {
10021:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
10022:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
10023:         my $deloutcome;
10024:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
10025:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
10026:         } else {
10027:             return ('write error',$result);
10028:         }
10029:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
10030:             return 'ok';
10031:         } else {
10032:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
10033:         }
10034:     }
10035: }
10036: 
10037: sub modify_group_roles {
10038:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
10039:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
10040:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
10041:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
10042:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
10043:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
10044:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
10045:     }
10046:     return $result;
10047: }
10048: 
10049: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
10050:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
10051:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
10052:     return $result;
10053: }
10054: 
10055: sub get_active_groups {
10056:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
10057:     my $now = time;
10058:     my %groups = ();
10059:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
10060:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
10061:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
10062:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
10063:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
10064:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
10065:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
10066:             }
10067:         }
10068:     }
10069:     return %groups;
10070: }
10071: 
10072: sub get_group_membership {
10073:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
10074:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
10075: }
10076: 
10077: sub get_users_groups {
10078:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
10079:     my @usersgroups;
10080:     my $cachetime=1800;
10081: 
10082:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
10083:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
10084:     if (defined($cached)) {
10085:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
10086:     } else {  
10087:         $grouplist = '';
10088:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
10089:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
10090:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
10091:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
10092:         my $now = time;
10093:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
10094:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
10095:                 my $group = $1;
10096:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
10097:                     my $start = $2;
10098:                     my $end = $1;
10099:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
10100:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
10101:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
10102:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
10103:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
10104:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
10105:                             }
10106:                         }
10107:                         next;
10108:                     }
10109:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
10110:                 }
10111:             }
10112:         }
10113:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
10114:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
10115:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
10116:     }
10117:     return @usersgroups;
10118: }
10119: 
10120: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
10121:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
10122:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10123: 
10124:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
10125:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
10126: }
10127: 
10128: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
10129: 
10130: sub plaintext {
10131:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
10132:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
10133: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
10134:     }
10135:     if (!defined($cid)) {
10136:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
10137:     }
10138:     my %rolenames = (
10139:                       Course    => 'std',
10140:                       Community => 'alt1',
10141:                       Placement => 'std',
10142:                     );
10143:     if ($cid ne '') {
10144:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
10145:             unless ($forcedefault) {
10146:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
10147:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
10148:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
10149:             }
10150:         }
10151:     }
10152:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
10153:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
10154:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
10155:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
10156:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
10157:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
10158:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
10159:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
10160:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
10161:         }
10162:     }
10163:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
10164: }
10165: 
10166: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
10167: 
10168: sub assignrole {
10169:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
10170:         $context)=@_;
10171:     my $mrole;
10172:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
10173:         my $cwosec=$url;
10174:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10175: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
10176:            my $refused = 1;
10177:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10178:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10179:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
10180:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10181:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10182:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10183:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
10184:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10185:                                $refused = '';
10186:                            }
10187:                        }
10188:                    }
10189:                }
10190:            }
10191:            if ($refused) {
10192:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
10193:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
10194:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10195:                return 'refused';
10196:            }
10197:         }
10198:         $mrole='cr';
10199:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
10200:         my $cwogrp=$url;
10201:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
10202:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
10203:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
10204:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10205:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10206:             return 'refused';
10207:         }
10208:         $mrole='gr';
10209:     } else {
10210:         my $cwosec=$url;
10211:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10212:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
10213:             my $refused;
10214:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
10215:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
10216:                     $refused = 1;
10217:                 }
10218:             } else {
10219:                 $refused = 1;
10220:             }
10221:             if ($refused) {
10222:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10223:                 if (!$selfenroll && (($context eq 'course') || ($context eq 'ltienroll' && $env{'request.lti.login'}))) {
10224:                     my %crsenv;
10225:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
10226:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10227:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
10228:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10229:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10230:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10231:                                     $refused = '';
10232:                                 }
10233:                             }
10234:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
10235:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10236:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10237:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10238:                                     $refused = '';
10239:                                 }
10240:                             }
10241:                         }
10242:                     }
10243:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10244:                     if ($role eq 'st') {
10245:                         $refused = '';
10246:                     } elsif (($context eq 'ltienroll') && ($env{'request.lti.login'})) {
10247:                         $refused = '';
10248:                     }
10249:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10250:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
10251:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10252:                         my $wrongcc;
10253:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
10254:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
10255:                         } else {
10256:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
10257:                         }
10258:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
10259:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10260:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10261:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10262:                                 $refused = '';
10263:                             }
10264:                         }
10265:                     }
10266:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
10267:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
10268:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
10269:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
10270:                             $refused = '';
10271:                         } else {
10272:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
10273:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
10274:                                 my $checkbystatus;
10275:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
10276:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
10277:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
10278:                                         $refused = '';
10279:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
10280:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
10281:                                     } 
10282:                                 } else {
10283:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
10284:                                 }
10285:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
10286:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
10287:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
10288:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
10289:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
10290:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
10291:                                                 $refused = '';
10292:                                             }
10293:                                         }
10294:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
10295:                                         $refused = '';
10296:                                     }
10297:                                 }
10298:                             }
10299:                         }
10300:                     }
10301:                 }
10302:                 if ($refused) {
10303:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
10304:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10305: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10306:                     return 'refused';
10307:                 }
10308:             }
10309:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
10310:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
10311:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
10312:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
10313:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
10314:                 return 'refused';
10315:             }
10316:         }
10317:         $mrole=$role;
10318:     }
10319:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10320:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
10321:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
10322:     if ($start) {
10323: 	if ($end) { 
10324:            $command.='_'.$start; 
10325:         } else {
10326:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
10327:         }
10328:     }
10329:     my $origstart = $start;
10330:     my $origend = $end;
10331:     my $delflag;
10332: # actually delete
10333:     if ($deleteflag) {
10334: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
10335: # modify command to delete the role
10336:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10337:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
10338: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
10339: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
10340:            $start=-1;
10341:            $end=-1;
10342:            $delflag = 1;
10343:         }
10344:     }
10345: # send command
10346:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
10347: # log new user role if status is ok
10348:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
10349: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
10350:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
10351:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
10352:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
10353:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
10354:             ($role eq 'co')) {
10355: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
10356:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
10357:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
10358:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
10359:             }
10360:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10361:                            $selfenroll,$context);
10362:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
10363:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
10364:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
10365:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10366:                            $context);
10367:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
10368:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10369:                              $context); 
10370:         }
10371:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
10372:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
10373:         }
10374:     }
10375:     return $answer;
10376: }
10377: 
10378: sub autoupdate_coowners {
10379:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10380:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
10381:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10382:         my $now = time;
10383:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
10384:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
10385:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
10386:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
10387:             my $xlists = $coursehash{'internal.crosslistings'};
10388:             if ($instcode ne '') {
10389:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
10390:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10391:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
10392:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
10393:                         unless ($result eq 'valid') {
10394:                             if ($xlists ne '') {
10395:                                 foreach my $xlist (split(',',$xlists)) {
10396:                                     my ($inst_crosslist,$lcsec) = split(':',$xlist);
10397:                                     $result =
10398:                                         &auto_validate_inst_crosslist($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,
10399:                                                                       $inst_crosslist,$uname.':'.$udom);
10400:                                     last if ($result eq 'valid');
10401:                                 }
10402:                             }
10403:                         }
10404:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
10405:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10406:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10407:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10408:                                 }
10409:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
10410:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10411:                                 }
10412:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
10413:                             } else {
10414:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10415:                             }
10416:                         } elsif ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10417:                             foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10418:                                 unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10419:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10420:                                 }
10421:                             }
10422:                             unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
10423:                                 $delcoowners = 1;
10424:                                 $coowners = '';
10425:                             }
10426:                         }
10427:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
10428:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
10429:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
10430:                         }
10431:                     }
10432:                 }
10433:             }
10434:         }
10435:     }
10436: }
10437: 
10438: sub store_coowners {
10439:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
10440:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10441:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
10442:     if (@newcoowners) {
10443:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
10444:         my %coownershash = (
10445:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
10446:                            );
10447:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
10448:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
10449:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
10450:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
10451:             }
10452:         }
10453:     }
10454:     if ($delcoowners) {
10455:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
10456:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
10457:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
10458:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
10459:             }
10460:         }
10461:     }
10462:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
10463:         my %crsinfo =
10464:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10465:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
10466:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
10467:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
10468:         }
10469:     }
10470: }
10471: 
10472: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
10473: # Overrides without validation
10474: 
10475: sub modifyuserauth {
10476:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
10477:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10478:     my $allowed;
10479:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
10480:         $allowed = 1;
10481:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
10482:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
10483:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
10484:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10485:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10486:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10487:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
10488:             if ($is_owner) {
10489:                 $allowed = 1;
10490:             }
10491:         }
10492:     }
10493:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
10494:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
10495:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10496:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
10497:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10498: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
10499:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
10500:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
10501:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
10502:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10503:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
10504:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
10505:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
10506:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10507:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10508:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
10509: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10510:     }   
10511:     return 'ok';
10512: }
10513: 
10514: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
10515: 
10516: sub modifyuser {
10517:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
10518:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
10519:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
10520:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
10521:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
10522:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
10523:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
10524:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10525:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
10526:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
10527:         }
10528:     }
10529:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10530:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10531: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
10532:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
10533:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
10534:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10535:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
10536:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10537:     my $newuser;
10538:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10539:         $newuser = 1;
10540:         unless (($umode && ($upass ne '')) || ($umode eq 'localauth') ||
10541:                 ($umode eq 'lti')) {
10542:             return 'error: more information needed to create new user';
10543:         }
10544:     }
10545: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
10546:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
10547: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth') || ($umode eq 'lti'))) {
10548:         my $unhome='';
10549:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
10550:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
10551: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
10552: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
10553:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
10554:             my $loadm=10000000;
10555: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10556: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10557: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
10558: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
10559: 		    $loadm=$answer;
10560: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
10561: 		}
10562: 	    }
10563:         }
10564:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
10565: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
10566:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
10567:         }
10568:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10569:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
10570: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10571:             return 'error: '.$reply;
10572:         }   
10573:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10574:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
10575: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
10576:         }
10577:     }   # End of creation of new user
10578: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
10579:     if ($uid) {
10580:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
10581:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
10582:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
10583:          && (!$forceid)) {
10584: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
10585: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
10586:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
10587:           }
10588:        } else {
10589: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
10590:        }
10591:     }
10592: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
10593:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
10594: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
10595:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
10596: 		   $udom,$uname);
10597:     my (%names,%oldnames);
10598:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
10599:         %names=(); 
10600:     } else {
10601:         %names = @tmp;
10602:         %oldnames = %names;
10603:     }
10604: #
10605: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
10606: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
10607: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
10608: #
10609: 
10610:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
10611:                   'permanentemail','id');
10612:     my %newvalues;
10613:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10614:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10615:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
10616:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
10617:                     $names{$field} = $first;
10618:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
10619:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
10620:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
10621:                     $names{$field} = $last;
10622:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
10623:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
10624:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10625:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10626:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10627:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10628:                 }
10629:             }
10630:         }
10631:     }
10632:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10633:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10634:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10635:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10636:     if ($email) {
10637:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10638:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10639:     }
10640:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10641:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10642:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10643:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10644:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10645:             my @okstatuses; 
10646:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10647:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10648:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10649:                 }
10650:             }
10651:             if (@okstatuses) {
10652:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10653:             }
10654:         }
10655:     }
10656:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10657:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10658:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10659:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10660:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10661:     } else {
10662:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10663:     }
10664:     my $changed;
10665:     if ($newuser) {
10666:         $changed = 1;
10667:     } else {
10668:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10669:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10670:                 $changed = 1;
10671:                 last;
10672:             }
10673:         }
10674:     }
10675:     unless ($changed) {
10676:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10677:         &logthis($logmsg);
10678:         return 'ok';
10679:     }
10680:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10681:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10682:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10683:     }
10684:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10685:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10686:     }
10687:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10688:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10689:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10690:     &logthis($logmsg);
10691:     return 'ok';
10692: }
10693: 
10694: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10695: 
10696: sub modifystudent {
10697:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10698:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10699:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10700:     if (!$cid) {
10701: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10702: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10703: 	}
10704:     }
10705: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10706:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10707: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10708:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10709:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10710:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10711:     # student's environment
10712:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10713:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10714:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10715:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10716:     return $reply;
10717: }
10718: 
10719: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10720:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10721:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10722:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10723:     if (!$cid) {
10724: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10725: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10726: 	}
10727: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10728: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10729:     } else {
10730: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10731:     }
10732:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10733:     if (!$chome) {
10734: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10735:     }
10736:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10737:     # Make sure the user exists
10738:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10739:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10740: 	return 'error: no such user';
10741:     }
10742:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10743:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10744:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10745:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10746:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10747:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10748:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10749:         # we need to pick up more information.
10750:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10751:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10752:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10753: 
10754:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10755:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10756:         #}
10757:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10758:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10759:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10760:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10761:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10762:     }
10763:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10764:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10765:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10766:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10767: 		   {$user => 
10768: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10769: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10770:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10771:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10772:     } else { 
10773: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10774:     }
10775:     # Add student role to user
10776:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10777:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10778:     if ($usec) {
10779: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10780:     }
10781:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10782:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10783:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10784:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10785:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10786:         } else {
10787:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10788:         }
10789:     }
10790:     return $result; 
10791: }
10792: 
10793: sub format_name {
10794:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10795:     my $name;
10796:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10797: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10798:     } else {
10799: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10800: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10801: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10802: 	} else {
10803: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10804: 	}
10805:     }
10806:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10807:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10808:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10809:     return $name;
10810: }
10811: 
10812: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10813: 
10814: sub writecoursepref {
10815:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10816:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10817:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10818:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10819:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10820:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10821: 	return 'error: no such course';
10822:     }
10823:     my $cstring='';
10824:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10825: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10826:     }
10827:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10828:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10829: }
10830: 
10831: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10832: 
10833: sub createcourse {
10834:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10835:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category,$callercontext)=@_;
10836:     $url=&declutter($url);
10837:     my $cid='';
10838:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10839:         my $can_create = 0;
10840:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
10841:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
10842:             my $reload;
10843:             if (($callercontext eq 'auto') &&
10844:                ($ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10845:                 $reload = 'reload';
10846:             }
10847:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,$reload,
10848:                                   $context)) {
10849:                 $can_create = 1;
10850:             }
10851:         } else {
10852:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
10853:                                            $category);
10854:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
10855:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
10856:                 if (@curr > 0) {
10857:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
10858:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
10859:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
10860:                         $can_create = 1;
10861:                     }
10862:                 }
10863:             }
10864:         }
10865:         if ($can_create) {
10866:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
10867:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10868:                     return 'refused'; 
10869:                 }
10870:             }
10871:         } else {
10872:             return 'refused';
10873:         }
10874:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10875:         return 'refused';
10876:     }
10877: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
10878:     my $uname;
10879:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
10880:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
10881:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
10882:             $uname = $cnum;
10883:         } else {
10884:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10885:         }
10886:     } else {
10887:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10888:     }
10889:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
10890: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
10891:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
10892:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
10893:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
10894:         } else {
10895:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
10896:         }
10897:     }
10898:     my %host_servers =
10899:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
10900:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
10901:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
10902:     }
10903: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
10904:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
10905:                       $course_server);
10906:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
10907:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10908:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10909: 	return 'error: no such course';
10910:     }
10911: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
10912: # log existence
10913:     my $now = time;
10914:     my $newcourse = {
10915:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
10916:                                      description => $description,
10917:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
10918:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
10919:                                      type        => $crstype,
10920:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10921:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10922:                                      created     => $now,
10923:                                      context     => $context,
10924:                                                 },
10925:                     };
10926:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
10927: # set toplevel url
10928:     my $topurl=$url;
10929:     unless ($nonstandard) {
10930: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
10931:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
10932:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
10933:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
10934: <map>
10935: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
10936: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
10937: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
10938: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
10939: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
10940: </map>
10941: ENDINITMAP
10942:         $topurl=&declutter(
10943:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10944:                           );
10945:     }
10946: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10947:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10948:                      ('description'              => $description,
10949:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10950:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10951:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10952:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10953:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10954:                     );
10955:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10956: }
10957: 
10958: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10959: sub generate_coursenum {
10960:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10961:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10962:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10963:     my $first;
10964:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10965:         $first = '0';
10966:     } else {
10967:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10968:     } 
10969:     my $uname=$first.
10970:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10971:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10972:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10973: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10974:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10975:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10976:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10977:             $first = '0';
10978:         } else {
10979:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10980:         }
10981:         $uname=$first.
10982:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10983:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10984:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10985:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10986:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10987:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10988:         }
10989:     }
10990:     return $uname;
10991: }
10992: 
10993: sub is_course {
10994:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10995:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10996: 
10997:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10998:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10999:     my $iscourse;
11000:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
11001:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
11002:     } else {
11003:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
11004:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
11005:         unless (defined($cached)) {
11006:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
11007:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
11008:             $iscourse = 0;
11009:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
11010:                 $iscourse = 1;
11011:             }
11012:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
11013:         }
11014:     }
11015:     return unless ($iscourse);
11016:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
11017: }
11018: 
11019: sub store_userdata {
11020:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
11021:     my $result;
11022:     if ($datakey ne '') {
11023:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
11024:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
11025:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
11026:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
11027:             }
11028:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
11029:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
11030:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
11031:             } else {
11032:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = &get_requestor_ip();
11033:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11034: 
11035:                 my $namevalue='';
11036:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
11037:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
11038:                 }
11039:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
11040:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
11041:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
11042:                 }
11043:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
11044:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
11045:             }
11046:         } else {
11047:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
11048:         }
11049:     } else {
11050:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
11051:     }
11052:     return $result;
11053: }
11054: 
11055: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
11056: 
11057: sub assigncustomrole {
11058:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11059:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
11060:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11061: }
11062: 
11063: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
11064: 
11065: sub revokerole {
11066:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11067:     my $now=time;
11068:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11069: }
11070: 
11071: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
11072: 
11073: sub revokecustomrole {
11074:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11075:     my $now=time;
11076:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
11077:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11078: }
11079: 
11080: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
11081: sub diskusage {
11082:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
11083:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
11084:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
11085:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
11086:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
11087:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11088:         if ($getpropath) {
11089:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
11090:         }
11091:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
11092:     }
11093:     return $listing;
11094: }
11095: 
11096: sub is_locked {
11097:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
11098:     my @check;
11099:     my $is_locked;
11100:     push (@check,$file_name);
11101:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
11102: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
11103:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
11104:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
11105:     
11106:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11107:         $is_locked = 'false';
11108:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
11109:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
11110:                $is_locked = 'true';
11111:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
11112:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
11113:                } else {
11114:                    last;
11115:                }
11116:            }
11117:        }
11118:     } else {
11119:         $is_locked = 'false';
11120:     }
11121:     return $is_locked;
11122: }
11123: 
11124: sub declutter_portfile {
11125:     my ($file) = @_;
11126:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
11127:     return $file;
11128: }
11129: 
11130: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
11131: 
11132: sub mark_as_readonly {
11133:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
11134:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11135:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11136:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11137:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
11138: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11139:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
11140:     }
11141:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11142:     return;
11143: }
11144: 
11145: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
11146: 
11147: sub save_selected_files {
11148:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
11149:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11150:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
11151:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11152:     foreach my $file (@files) {
11153:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
11154:     }
11155:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
11156:         print (OUT $file."\n");
11157:     }
11158:     close (OUT);
11159:     return 'ok';
11160: }
11161: 
11162: sub clear_selected_files {
11163:     my ($user) = @_;
11164:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11165:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11166:     print (OUT undef);
11167:     close (OUT);
11168:     return ("ok");    
11169: }
11170: 
11171: sub files_in_path {
11172:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11173:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11174:     my %return_files;
11175:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11176:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
11177:         chomp ($line_in);
11178:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
11179:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
11180:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
11181:         $path_part.='/';
11182:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11183:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
11184:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
11185:         }
11186:     }
11187:     close (IN);
11188:     return (\%return_files);
11189: }
11190: 
11191: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
11192: sub files_not_in_path {
11193:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11194:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11195:     my @return_files;
11196:     my $path_part;
11197:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11198:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
11199:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
11200:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
11201:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
11202:         chomp($file_part);
11203:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
11204:         $path_part .= '/';
11205:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11206:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
11207:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
11208:         }
11209:     }
11210:     close(OUT);
11211:     return (@return_files);
11212: }
11213: 
11214: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
11215:  
11216: sub portfiles_versioning {
11217:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
11218:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
11219:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
11220:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
11221:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
11222:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
11223:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
11224:         my $getpropath = 1;
11225:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
11226:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
11227:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
11228:         my $new_answer = 
11229:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
11230:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
11231:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
11232:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
11233:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
11234:         }
11235:     }
11236: }
11237: 
11238: sub get_next_version {
11239:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
11240:     my $version;
11241:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
11242:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
11243:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
11244:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
11245:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
11246:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
11247:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
11248:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
11249:                      # regardless of version
11250:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
11251:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
11252:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
11253:                         $version = $file_version;
11254:                     }
11255:                 }
11256:             }
11257:         }
11258:     }
11259:     $version ++;
11260:     return($version);
11261: }
11262: 
11263: sub version_selected_portfile {
11264:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
11265:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
11266:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
11267:     my $new_answer;
11268:     $env{'form.copy'} =
11269:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
11270:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
11271:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
11272:     } else {
11273:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
11274:         my $copy_result = 
11275:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
11276:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
11277:     }
11278:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
11279:     return ($new_answer);
11280: }
11281: 
11282: sub file_name_version_ext {
11283:     my ($file)=@_;
11284:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
11285:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
11286:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
11287:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
11288:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
11289:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
11290:         }
11291:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11292:     } else {
11293:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11294:     }
11295:     return($name,$version,$ext);
11296: }
11297: 
11298: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
11299: 
11300: sub get_portfile_permissions {
11301:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
11302:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11303:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11304:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11305:     return \%current_permissions;
11306: }
11307: 
11308: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
11309: 
11310: sub get_access_controls {
11311:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
11312:     my %access;
11313:     my $real_file = $file;
11314:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
11315:     if (defined($file)) {
11316:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
11317:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
11318:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
11319:             }
11320:         }
11321:     } else {
11322:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
11323:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
11324:                 if (defined($group)) {
11325:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11326:                         next;
11327:                     }
11328:                 }
11329:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
11330:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11331:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
11332:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
11333:                     }
11334:                 }
11335:             }
11336:         }
11337:     }
11338:     return %access;
11339: }
11340: 
11341: sub modify_access_controls {
11342:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
11343:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
11344:     my %store_permissions;
11345:     my %new_values;
11346:     my %new_control;
11347:     my %translation;
11348:     my @deletions = ();
11349:     my $now = time;
11350:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
11351:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
11352:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
11353:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
11354:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
11355:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
11356:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
11357:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
11358:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
11359:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11360:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
11361:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
11362:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11363:                 }
11364:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
11365:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
11366:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
11367:             }
11368:         }
11369:     }
11370:     my %todelete;
11371:     my %changed_items;
11372:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
11373:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
11374:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
11375:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
11376:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11377:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
11378:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
11379:                     } else {
11380:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
11381:                     }
11382:                 }
11383:             }
11384:         }
11385:     }
11386:     # get lock on access controls for file.
11387:     my $lockhash = {
11388:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
11389:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
11390:                    }; 
11391:     my $tries = 0;
11392:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11393:    
11394:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
11395:         $tries ++;
11396:         sleep(0.1);
11397:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11398:     }
11399:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
11400:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
11401:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
11402:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
11403:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
11404:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
11405:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
11406:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
11407:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11408:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
11409:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11410:                     } else {
11411:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
11412:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
11413:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11414:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
11415:                         } else {
11416:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
11417:                         }
11418:                     }
11419:                 }
11420:             }
11421:         }
11422:         my ($group);
11423:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
11424:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
11425:         }
11426:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
11427:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
11428:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
11429:         #  remove lock
11430:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
11431:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
11432:         my $sqlresult =
11433:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
11434:                                     $group);
11435:     } else {
11436:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
11437:     }
11438:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
11439: }
11440: 
11441: sub make_public_indefinitely {
11442:     my (@requrl) = @_;
11443:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
11444: }
11445: 
11446: sub automated_portfile_access {
11447:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
11448:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
11449:         return 'invalid';
11450:     }
11451:     my %urls;
11452:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11453:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
11454:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11455:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11456:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
11457:                 }
11458:             }
11459:         }
11460:     }
11461:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11462:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
11463:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11464:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11465:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
11466:                 }
11467:             }
11468:         }
11469:     }
11470:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
11471:         return 'invalid';
11472:     }
11473:     my $ip;
11474:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11475:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
11476:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
11477:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
11478:             }
11479:         }
11480:         if ($ip eq '') {
11481:             return 'invalid';
11482:         }
11483:     }
11484:     my $errors;
11485:     my $now = time;
11486:     my %current_perms;
11487:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
11488:         my $action;
11489:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11490:             $action = 'activate';
11491:         } else {
11492:             $action = 'none';
11493:         }
11494:         my $aclnum = 0;
11495:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
11496:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
11497:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
11498:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
11499:         }
11500:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
11501:                                                    $group,$file_name);
11502:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
11503:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
11504:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
11505:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
11506:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
11507:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11508:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11509:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11510:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
11511:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11512:                                         $action = 'none';
11513:                                         last;
11514:                                     } else {
11515:                                         $action = 'delete';
11516:                                         $aclnum = $num;
11517:                                         last;
11518:                                     }
11519:                                 }
11520:                             }
11521:                         }
11522:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11523:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11524:                             $action = 'none';
11525:                             last;
11526:                         } else {
11527:                             $action = 'delete';
11528:                             $aclnum = $num;
11529:                             last;
11530:                         }
11531:                     }
11532:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11533:                     $action = 'update';
11534:                     $aclnum = $num;
11535:                     last;
11536:                 }
11537:             }
11538:         }
11539:         if ($action eq 'none') {
11540:             next;
11541:         } else {
11542:             my %changes;
11543:             my $newend = 0;
11544:             my $newstart = $now;
11545:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
11546:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
11547:                 type => $accesstype,
11548:                 time => {
11549:                     start => $newstart,
11550:                     end   => $newend,
11551:                 },
11552:             };
11553:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11554:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
11555:             }
11556:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
11557:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
11558:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
11559:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
11560:             }
11561:         }
11562:     }
11563:     if ($errors) {
11564:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
11565:         return $errors;
11566:     } else {
11567:         return 'ok';
11568:     }
11569: }
11570: 
11571: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
11572: 
11573: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
11574:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
11575:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
11576:     my @readonly_files;
11577:     my $cmp1=$what;
11578:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
11579:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11580:         if (defined($group)) {
11581:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11582:                 next;
11583:             }
11584:         }
11585:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11586:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11587:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
11588:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11589:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
11590:                 }
11591:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
11592:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11593:                     last;
11594:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
11595:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11596:                     last;
11597:                 }
11598:             }
11599:         }
11600:     }
11601:     return @readonly_files;
11602: }
11603: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
11604: 
11605: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
11606:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
11607:     my %readonly_files;
11608:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11609:         if (defined($group)) {
11610:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11611:                 next;
11612:             }
11613:         }
11614:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11615:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11616:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11617:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
11618:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
11619:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
11620:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
11621:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
11622:                         } else {
11623:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
11624:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
11625:                             }
11626:                         }
11627:                     }
11628:                 } 
11629:             }
11630:         } 
11631:     }
11632:     return %readonly_files;
11633: }
11634: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
11635: 
11636: sub unmark_as_readonly {
11637:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
11638:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
11639:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
11640:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
11641:     my $symb_crs = $what;
11642:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
11643:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
11644:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11645:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11646:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
11647:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
11648: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11649: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
11650: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
11651:         my @new_locks;
11652:         my @del_keys;
11653:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
11654:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
11655:                 my $compare=$locker;
11656:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
11657:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
11658:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
11659:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
11660:                     }
11661:                 }
11662:             }
11663:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
11664:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
11665:             } else {
11666:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
11667:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
11668:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
11669:             }
11670:         }
11671:     }
11672:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11673:     return;
11674: }
11675: 
11676: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
11677: 
11678: sub dirlist {
11679:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
11680:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11681:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
11682:     my ($udom, $uname);
11683:     if ($getuserdir) {
11684:         $udom = $userdomain;
11685:         $uname = $username;
11686:     } else {
11687:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
11688:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
11689:             $udom = $userdomain;
11690:         }
11691:         if(defined($username)) {
11692:             $uname = $username;
11693:         }
11694:     }
11695:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
11696: 
11697:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11698:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
11699:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
11700:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
11701:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
11702:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
11703:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
11704:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
11705:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
11706:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
11707:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
11708:     }
11709: 
11710:     if($udom) {
11711:         if($uname) {
11712:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11713:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
11714:                 return ([],'no_host');
11715:             }
11716:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
11717:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
11718:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
11719:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11720:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11721:             } else {
11722:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11723:             }
11724:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11725:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11726:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11727:             } else {
11728:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11729:             }
11730:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
11731:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11732:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11733:                 return ([],$listing);
11734:             } else {
11735:                 return (\@listing_results);
11736:             }
11737:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
11738:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
11739: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
11740:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
11741:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
11742:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
11743:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11744: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11745: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11746:                 } else {
11747:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11748:                 }
11749: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11750: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11751: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11752: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11753: 		} else {
11754: 		    @listing_results =
11755: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11756: 		}
11757:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
11758:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11759:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11760:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
11761:                 } else {
11762: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
11763: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
11764: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
11765: 		    }
11766: 		}
11767:             }
11768:             my @alluserslist=();
11769:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
11770:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
11771:             }
11772: 
11773:             if (!%listerror) {
11774:                 # no errors
11775:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11776:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
11777:                 # one library server, one error 
11778:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
11779:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
11780:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
11781:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
11782:                 # library server
11783:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
11784:             } else {
11785:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
11786:                 # complete. 
11787:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11788:             }
11789: 
11790:         } else {
11791:             return ([],'missing username');
11792:         }
11793:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
11794:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
11795:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
11796:         return (\@all_domains);
11797:     } else {
11798:         return ([],'missing domain');
11799:     }
11800: }
11801: 
11802: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11803: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11804: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11805: # if an error occurs
11806: 
11807: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11808:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11809:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11810:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11811:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11812:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11813:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11814:         return -1;
11815:     }
11816:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11817:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11818:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11819:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11820:     } else {
11821:         return -1;
11822:     }
11823: }
11824: 
11825: sub stat_file {
11826:     my ($uri) = @_;
11827:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11828: 
11829:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11830:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11831: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11832: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11833: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11834:     }
11835:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11836: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11837: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11838: 	$file = $uri;
11839:     }
11840: 
11841:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
11842: 	# unable to handle the uri
11843: 	return ();
11844:     }
11845:     my $getpropath;
11846:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
11847:         $getpropath = 1;
11848:     }
11849:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
11850:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11851:         return ();
11852:     } else {
11853:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11854:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
11855: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
11856: 	    return @stats;
11857:         }
11858:     }
11859:     return ();
11860: }
11861: 
11862: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
11863: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
11864: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
11865: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
11866: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
11867: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
11868: # files in Authoring Space.
11869: #
11870: # Inputs:
11871: #
11872: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
11873: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
11874: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
11875: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
11876: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
11877: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
11878: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
11879: #
11880: # Returns: nothing
11881: #
11882: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
11883: #
11884: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
11885: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
11886: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
11887: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
11888: #
11889: 
11890: sub recursedirs {
11891:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
11892:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
11893:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
11894:     if ($relpath) {
11895:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
11896:     }
11897:     my $savefile;
11898:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
11899:         $savefile = 1;
11900:     }
11901:     if ($is_home) {
11902:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
11903:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
11904:                 next if ($item eq '');
11905:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
11906:                     my $newpath;
11907:                     if ($relpath) {
11908:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11909:                     } else {
11910:                         $newpath = $item;
11911:                     }
11912:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11913:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11914:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11915:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11916:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11917:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11918:                         }
11919:                     } else {
11920:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
11921:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11922:                         }
11923:                     }
11924:                 }
11925:             }
11926:             closedir($dirh);
11927:         }
11928:     } else {
11929:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
11930:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
11931:         my @dir_lines;
11932:         my $dirptr=16384;
11933:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11934:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
11935:                               {
11936:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
11937:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
11938:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
11939:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
11940:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
11941:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
11942:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
11943:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
11944:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
11945:                     my $newpath;
11946:                     if ($relpath) {
11947:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11948:                     } else {
11949:                         $relpath = '/';
11950:                         $newpath = $item;
11951:                     }
11952:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11953:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11954:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11955:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11956:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11957:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11958:                         }
11959:                     } else {
11960:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
11961:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11962:                         }
11963:                     }
11964:                 }
11965:             }
11966:         }
11967:     }
11968:     return;
11969: }
11970: 
11971: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11972: 
11973: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11974: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11975: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11976: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11977: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11978: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11979: sub directcondval {
11980:     my $number=shift;
11981:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11982: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11983:     }
11984:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11985: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11986:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11987: 	my $sub_condition;
11988: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11989: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11990: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11991: 	    untie(%bighash);
11992: 	}
11993: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11994: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11995: 	return $value;
11996:     }
11997:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11998:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11999:     } else {
12000:        return 2;
12001:     }
12002: }
12003: 
12004: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
12005: sub condval {
12006:     my $condidx=shift;
12007:     my $allpathcond='';
12008:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
12009: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
12010: 	    $allpathcond.=
12011: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
12012: 	}
12013:     }
12014:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
12015:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
12016: }
12017: 
12018: #evaluates an expression of conditions
12019: sub docondval {
12020:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
12021:     my $result=0;
12022:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
12023: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
12024: 	my $operand='|';
12025: 	my @stack;
12026: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
12027: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
12028: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
12029: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
12030: 		my $before=pop @stack;
12031: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
12032: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
12033: 		} else {
12034: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
12035: 		}
12036: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
12037: 		$operand=$chunk;
12038: 	    } else {
12039: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
12040: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
12041: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
12042: 		} else {
12043: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
12044: 		}
12045: 	    }
12046: 	}
12047:     }
12048:     return $result;
12049: }
12050: 
12051: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
12052: 
12053: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
12054:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
12055:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
12056:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
12057: }
12058: 
12059: 
12060: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
12061: #
12062: #  Parameters:
12063: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
12064: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
12065: #  Returns:
12066: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
12067: #     and version info.
12068: 
12069: sub get_courseresdata {
12070:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
12071:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
12072:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
12073:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
12074:     my %dumpreply;
12075:     unless (defined($cached)) {
12076: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
12077: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
12078: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
12079: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12080: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
12081: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
12082: 	    return $tmp;
12083: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
12084: 	    $result=undef;
12085: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
12086: 	}
12087:     }
12088:     return $result;
12089: }
12090: 
12091: sub devalidateuserresdata {
12092:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
12093:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
12094:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
12095: }
12096: 
12097: sub get_userresdata {
12098:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
12099:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
12100:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
12101: 
12102:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
12103:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
12104:     if (!defined($cached)) {
12105: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
12106: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
12107: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
12108:     }
12109:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
12110:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
12111: 	return $result;
12112:     }
12113:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
12114:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
12115:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
12116: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
12117: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
12118: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
12119: 		     $tmp."</font>");
12120:         }
12121:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
12122: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
12123: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
12124: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
12125:     }
12126:     return $tmp;
12127: }
12128: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
12129: #  Purpose:
12130: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
12131: #  Parameters:
12132: #     $name      - Course/user name.
12133: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
12134: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
12135: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
12136: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
12137: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
12138: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
12139: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
12140: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
12141: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
12142: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
12143: #  Returns:
12144: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
12145: #     resource hash.
12146: #  Exceptional Conditions:
12147: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
12148: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
12149: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
12150: sub resdata {
12151:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
12152:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
12153:     my $result;
12154:     if ($type eq 'course') {
12155: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
12156:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
12157: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
12158:     }
12159:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
12160:     foreach my $item (@which) {
12161:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
12162:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
12163:                 unless ($$recursed) {
12164:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
12165:                     $$recursed = 1;
12166:                 }
12167:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
12168:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
12169:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
12170:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
12171:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
12172:                 }
12173:             }
12174:         }
12175:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
12176: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
12177: 	}
12178:     }
12179:     return undef;
12180: }
12181: 
12182: sub get_domain_lti {
12183:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
12184:     my ($name,%lti);
12185:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
12186:         $name = 'ltitools';
12187:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
12188:         $name = 'lti';
12189:     } else {
12190:         return %lti;
12191:     }
12192:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($name,$cdom);
12193:     if (defined($cached)) {
12194:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12195:             %lti = %{$result};
12196:         }
12197:     } else {
12198:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
12199:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12200:             %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
12201:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom,undef,1);
12202:             if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12203:                 foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
12204:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
12205:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
12206:                             $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
12207:                         }
12208:                     }
12209:                 }
12210:             }
12211:         }
12212:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
12213:         &do_cache_new($name,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
12214:     }
12215:     return %lti;
12216: }
12217: 
12218: sub get_course_lti {
12219:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12220:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12221:     my %courselti;
12222:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courselti',$hashid);
12223:     if (defined($cached)) {
12224:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12225:             %courselti = %{$result};
12226:         }
12227:     } else {
12228:         %courselti = &dump('lti',$cdom,$cnum,undef,undef,undef,1);
12229:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
12230:         &do_cache_new('courselti',$hashid,\%courselti,$cachetime);
12231:     }
12232:     return %courselti;
12233: }
12234: 
12235: sub get_numsuppfiles {
12236:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
12237:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12238:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
12239:     unless ($ignorecache) {
12240:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
12241:     }
12242:     unless (defined($cached)) {
12243:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12244:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
12245:             ($suppcount,my $supptools,my $errors) = (0,0,0);
12246:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
12247:             ($suppcount,$supptools,$errors) =
12248:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,
12249:                                                          $supptools,$errors);
12250:         }
12251:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
12252:     }
12253:     return $suppcount;
12254: }
12255: 
12256: #
12257: # EXT resource caching routines
12258: #
12259: 
12260: {
12261: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
12262: #
12263: # The course for which we cache
12264: my $cachedmapkey='';
12265: # The cached recursive maps for this course
12266: my %cachedmaps=();
12267: # When this was last done
12268: my $cachedmaptime='';
12269: 
12270: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
12271:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
12272: }
12273: 
12274: sub EXT_cache_status {
12275:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12276:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12277:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
12278:         # We know already the user has no data
12279:         return 1;
12280:     } else {
12281:         return 0;
12282:     }
12283: }
12284: 
12285: sub EXT_cache_set {
12286:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12287:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12288:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
12289: }
12290: 
12291: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
12292: sub EXT {
12293: 
12294:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid,$recurseupref)=@_;
12295:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
12296:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
12297:     my $courseid;
12298:     my $publicuser;
12299:     if ($symbparm) {
12300: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
12301:     }
12302:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
12303:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
12304:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
12305:     } else {
12306: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12307:     }
12308:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
12309:     my $rest;
12310:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
12311:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
12312:     } else {
12313:        $rest='';
12314:     }
12315: 
12316:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
12317:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
12318:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
12319:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
12320:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
12321: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
12322: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
12323: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
12324: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
12325: 		 &&
12326: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
12327: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
12328: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
12329:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
12330:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
12331:                 } else {
12332:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
12333:                 }
12334: 	    } else {
12335: 		my %restored;
12336: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12337: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12338: 		} else {
12339: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12340: 		}
12341: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
12342: 	    }
12343: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
12344:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
12345: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12346:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
12347: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
12348:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
12349: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
12350: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12351: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
12352: 	    } else {
12353: 		my %returnhash;
12354: 		if (!$publicuser) {
12355: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12356: 						 $qualifierrest);
12357: 		}
12358: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
12359: 	    }
12360: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
12361:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
12362: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12363:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
12364: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
12365:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
12366: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12367:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
12368:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
12369: 		return $role;
12370:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
12371:                 return $where;
12372:             }
12373: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
12374:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
12375:             return $udom;
12376: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
12377:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
12378:             return $uname;
12379: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12380:         } else {
12381: 	    my %reply;
12382: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
12383: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
12384: 	    }
12385: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
12386:         }
12387:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
12388: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
12389:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
12390: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
12391: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
12392:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
12393: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
12394:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
12395:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
12396: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
12397:         } else {
12398:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12399:         }
12400:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
12401: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
12402:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12403:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
12404: 
12405: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12406: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12407: 	}
12408: 
12409:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
12410: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
12411: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
12412: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
12413: 	    }
12414: 	
12415: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
12416: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12417: 	        return &symbread($map);
12418: 	    }
12419:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
12420:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12421:                 return &gettitle($map);
12422:             }
12423: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
12424: 	        if ($symbparm) {
12425: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
12426: 	        }
12427: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
12428: 	    }
12429: 
12430:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
12431:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
12432:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12433:                     my $item;
12434:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
12435:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
12436:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
12437:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
12438:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
12439:                         }
12440:                         undef($navmap);
12441:                     }
12442:                     return $item;
12443:                 }
12444:             }
12445:         }
12446: 
12447: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
12448:         if (ref($recurseupref) eq 'ARRAY') {
12449:             @recurseup = @{$recurseupref};
12450:             $recursed = 1;
12451:         }
12452: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
12453:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
12454:             $courseid = $cid;
12455:         }
12456: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
12457: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
12458: 
12459: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
12460: 
12461: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
12462: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
12463: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
12464: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12465:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12466: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12467: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
12468: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
12469: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
12470:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
12471:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
12472: 	    } else {
12473: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
12474: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12475: 		} else {
12476: 		    $section = $usection;
12477: 		}
12478:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12479: 	    }
12480: 
12481: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
12482: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
12483:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
12484: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
12485: 
12486: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12487: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
12488:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
12489: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
12490: 
12491: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
12492: 
12493: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
12494:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
12495: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
12496: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
12497:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
12498: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
12499: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
12500: 
12501: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
12502:             my $coursereply;
12503:             if (@groups > 0) {
12504:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
12505:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
12506:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
12507:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
12508:             }
12509: 
12510: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12511: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12512: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12513:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
12514: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
12515: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
12516:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
12517: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
12518: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
12519: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12520: 
12521: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
12522: 	    my %parmhash=();
12523: 	    my $thisparm='';
12524: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
12525: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
12526: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12527: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
12528: 		untie(%parmhash);
12529: 	    }
12530: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
12531: 	}
12532: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
12533:  
12534:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
12535: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
12536: 	my $filename;
12537: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12538: 	if ($symbparm) {
12539: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
12540: 	} else {
12541: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
12542: 	}
12543:         my $toolsymb;
12544:         if (($filename =~ /ext\.tool$/) && ($what ne '0_gradable')) {
12545:             $toolsymb = $symbparm;
12546:         }
12547: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what,$toolsymb);
12548: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12549: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what,$toolsymb);
12550: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12551: 
12552: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
12553: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
12554: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12555: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12556: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12557: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12558:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
12559: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
12560:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
12561: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
12562: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12563: 	}
12564: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
12565: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
12566: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
12567: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
12568: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
12569: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
12570: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
12571: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
12572: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
12573: 	}
12574: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
12575: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname,$toolsymb);
12576: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
12577: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12578:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
12579: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
12580: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12581: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12582: 	} else {
12583: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
12584: 		return '';
12585: 	    }
12586: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12587: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
12588: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
12589: 	}
12590:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
12591: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12592: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
12593: 	    return time;
12594:         }
12595:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
12596: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12597: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
12598: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
12599:         }
12600:     } elsif ($realm eq 'client') {
12601:         if ($space eq 'remote_addr') {
12602:             return &get_requestor_ip();
12603:         }
12604:     }
12605:     return '';
12606: }
12607: 
12608: sub get_reply {
12609:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
12610:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
12611:         if (wantarray) {
12612: 	    return @$reply_value;
12613:         }
12614:         return $reply_value->[0];
12615:     } else {
12616:         return $reply_value;
12617:     }
12618: }
12619: 
12620: sub check_group_parms {
12621:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
12622:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
12623:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
12624:                   [$what,'course']);
12625:     my $coursereply;
12626:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
12627:         my @groupitems = ();
12628:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
12629:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
12630:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
12631:         }
12632:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12633:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12634:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
12635:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
12636:                                    @groupitems);
12637:         last if (defined($coursereply));
12638:     }
12639:     return $coursereply;
12640: }
12641: 
12642: sub get_map_hierarchy {
12643:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
12644:     my @recurseup = ();
12645:     if ($mapname) {
12646:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
12647:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
12648:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12649:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
12650:             }
12651:         }
12652:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12653:         if (ref($navmap)) {
12654:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
12655:             undef($navmap);
12656:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
12657:             $cachedmaptime=time;
12658:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
12659:         }
12660:     }
12661:     return @recurseup;
12662: }
12663: 
12664: }
12665: 
12666: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
12667:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
12668:     @groups = sort(@groups);
12669:     return @groups;
12670: }
12671: 
12672: sub packages_tab_default {
12673:     my ($uri,$varname,$toolsymb)=@_;
12674:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
12675: 
12676:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
12677:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages',$toolsymb))) {
12678: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
12679: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
12680: 	    $do_default=1;
12681: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
12682: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12683: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
12684: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
12685: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12686: 	}
12687:     }
12688:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
12689:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12690: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12691: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
12692: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12693: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12694: 	}
12695:     }
12696:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
12697:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12698: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12699: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12700: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12701: 	}
12702: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
12703: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
12704: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
12705: 	}
12706:     }
12707:     # look for any posible extension_ match
12708:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
12709: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
12710: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12711: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12712: 	}
12713: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
12714: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
12715: 	}
12716:     }
12717:     # look for a global default setting
12718:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
12719: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
12720:     }
12721:     return undef;
12722: }
12723: 
12724: sub add_prefix_and_part {
12725:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
12726:     my $keyroot;
12727:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
12728: 	# prefix that has a part already
12729: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
12730:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
12731: 	# prefix that is missing a part
12732: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
12733:     } else {
12734: 	# no prefix at all
12735: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
12736:     }
12737:     return $keyroot;
12738: }
12739: 
12740: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
12741: 
12742: my %metaentry;
12743: my %importedpartids;
12744: my %importedrespids;
12745: sub metadata {
12746:     my ($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
12747:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
12748:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
12749:     if (($uri eq '') || 
12750: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
12751: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
12752:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
12753: 	return undef;
12754:     }
12755:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
12756: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
12757: 	return undef;
12758:     }
12759:     my $filename=$uri;
12760:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
12761: #
12762: # Is the metadata already cached?
12763: # Look at timestamp of caching
12764: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
12765: #
12766:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
12767: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
12768: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
12769:     }
12770: 
12771: #
12772: # If the uri is for an external tool the file from
12773: # which metadata should be retrieved depends on whether
12774: # the tool had been configured to be gradable (set in the Course
12775: # Editor or Resource Editor).
12776: #
12777: # If a valid symb has been included as the third arg in the call
12778: # to &metadata() that can be used to retrieve the value of
12779: # parameter_0_gradable set for the resource, and included in the
12780: # uploaded map containing the tool. The value is retrieved via
12781: # &EXT(), if a valid symb is available.  Otherwise the value of
12782: # gradable in the exttool_$marker.db file for the tool instance
12783: # is retrieved via &get().
12784: #
12785: # When lonuserstate::traceroute() calls lonnet::EXT() for 
12786: # hiddenresource and encrypturl (during course initialization)
12787: # the map-level parameter for resource.0.gradable included in the 
12788: # uploaded map containing the tool will not yet have been stored
12789: # in the user_course_parms.db file for the user's session, so in 
12790: # this case fall back to retrieving gradable status from the
12791: # exttool_$marker.db file.
12792: #
12793: # In order to avoid an infinite loop, &metadata() will return
12794: # before a call to &EXT(), if the uri is for an external tool
12795: # and the $what for which metadata is being requested is
12796: # parameter_0_gradable or 0_gradable.
12797: #
12798: 
12799:     if ($uri =~ /ext\.tool$/) {
12800:         if (($what eq 'parameter_0_gradable') || ($what eq '0_gradable')) {
12801:             return;
12802:         } else {
12803:             my ($checked,$use_passback);
12804:             if ($toolsymb ne '') {
12805:                 (undef,undef,my $tooluri) = &decode_symb($toolsymb);
12806:                 if (($tooluri eq $uri) && (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb))) {
12807:                     $checked = 1;
12808:                     if (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb) =~ /^yes$/i) {
12809:                         $use_passback = 1;
12810:                     }
12811:                 }
12812:             }
12813:             unless ($checked) {
12814:                 my ($ignore,$cdom,$cnum,$marker) = split(m{/},$uri);
12815:                 $marker=~s/\D//g;
12816:                 if ($marker) {
12817:                     my %toolsettings=&get('exttool_'.$marker,['gradable'],$cdom,$cnum);
12818:                     $use_passback = $toolsettings{'gradable'};
12819:                 }
12820:             }
12821:             if ($use_passback) {
12822:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIpassback.tool';
12823:             } else {
12824:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIstandard.tool';
12825:             }
12826:         }
12827:     }
12828: 
12829:     {
12830: # Imported parts would go here
12831:         my @origfiletagids=();
12832:         my $importedparts=0;
12833: 
12834: # Imported responseids would go here
12835:         my $importedresponses=0;
12836: #
12837: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
12838: #
12839: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
12840: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
12841: #	}
12842: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
12843:         if ($liburi) {
12844: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
12845:             $filename=$liburi;
12846:         } else {
12847: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
12848: 	    undef(%metaentry);
12849: 	}
12850:         my %metathesekeys=();
12851:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
12852: 	my $metastring;
12853: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
12854: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
12855: 	    $metastring = 
12856: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
12857: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
12858: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
12859: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
12860:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
12861: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
12862: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
12863: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
12864: 	}
12865:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
12866:         my $token;
12867:         undef %metathesekeys;
12868:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
12869: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
12870: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
12871: #
12872: # This is a package - get package info
12873: #
12874: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
12875: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12876: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
12877: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
12878: 		    }
12879: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
12880: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
12881: 		    } else {
12882: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
12883: 		    }
12884: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
12885: 			my $part=$keyroot;
12886: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
12887: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
12888: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
12889: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
12890: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
12891:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
12892: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12893: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
12894: 			    my $unikey;
12895: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
12896: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12897: 				$part=0;
12898: 			    } else {
12899: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
12900: 			    }
12901: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
12902: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
12903: 			    }
12904: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
12905: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12906: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12907: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12908: 			    }
12909: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12910: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12911: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12912: 			    }
12913: 			}
12914: 		    }
12915: 		} else {
12916: #
12917: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
12918: #
12919: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
12920: 		    my $unikey='';
12921: 
12922: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
12923: #
12924: # Importing a library here
12925: #
12926:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
12927:                         my $dir=$filename;
12928:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12929:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12930: 
12931:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12932:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
12933: #
12934: # Check metadata for imported file to
12935: # see if it contained response items
12936: #
12937:                         my ($origfile,@libfilekeys);
12938:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12939:                         @libfilekeys = split(/,/,&metadata($location,'keys',undef,undef,undef,
12940:                                                            $depthcount+1));
12941:                         if (grep(/^responseorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12942:                             my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder',undef,undef,
12943:                                                              undef,$depthcount+1);
12944:                             if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
12945:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12946:                                     undef(%importedrespids);
12947:                                     undef(%importedpartids);
12948:                                 }
12949:                                 my @respids = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
12950:                                 if (@respids) {
12951:                                     $importedrespids{$importid} = join(',',map { $importid.'_'.$_ } @respids);
12952:                                 }
12953:                                 if ($importedrespids{$importid} ne '') {
12954:                                     $importedresponses = 1;
12955: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
12956: # Load and inspect original file
12957:                                     if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12958:                                         my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12959:                                         $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12960:                                         @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12961:                                     }
12962:                                 }
12963:                             }
12964:                         }
12965: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
12966: # hash populated for imported library file
12967:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12968:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
12969:                         if ($importmode eq 'part') {
12970: # Import as part(s)
12971:                            $importedparts=1;
12972: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
12973: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
12974: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
12975:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12976:                                undef(%importedrespids);
12977:                                undef(%importedpartids);
12978:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
12979:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12980:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12981:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12982:                                }
12983:                            }
12984:                            my @impfilepartids;
12985: # If <partorder> tag is included in metadata for the imported file
12986: # get the parts in the imported file from that.
12987:                            if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12988:                                %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12989:                                my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12990:                                                             $depthcount+1);
12991:                                %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12992:                                undef(%currmetaentry);
12993:                                if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12994:                                    @impfilepartids=split(/\s*,\s*/,$libpartorder);
12995:                                }
12996:                            } else {
12997: # If no <partorder> tag available, load and inspect imported file
12998:                                my $impfile=&getfile($location);
12999:                                @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
13000:                            }
13001:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
13002: # This problem had parts
13003:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
13004:                            } else {
13005: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
13006: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
13007:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
13008:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
13009:                            }
13010:                         } else {
13011: # Import as problem or as normal import
13012:                             $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
13013:                             unless ($importmode eq 'problem') {
13014: # Normal import
13015:                                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
13016:                                     $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
13017:                                 }
13018:                             }
13019: # Check metadata for imported file to
13020: # see if it contained parts
13021:                             if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
13022:                                 %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
13023:                                 my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
13024:                                                              $depthcount+1);
13025:                                 %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
13026:                                 undef(%currmetaentry);
13027:                                 if ($libpartorder ne '') {
13028:                                     $importedparts = 1;
13029:                                     $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$libpartorder;
13030:                                 }
13031:                             }
13032:                         }
13033: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
13034: 			    my $metadata = 
13035: 				&metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,$unikey,
13036: 					  $depthcount+1);
13037: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
13038: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
13039: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
13040: 			    }
13041:                         }
13042: 		    } else {
13043: #
13044: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
13045: # 
13046:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
13047:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
13048:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
13049:                         }
13050: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
13051: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
13052: 			}
13053: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13054: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
13055: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
13056: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
13057: 			}
13058: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
13059: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13060: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
13061: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
13062: 		 # as value
13063: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
13064: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
13065: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
13066: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
13067: 			} else {
13068: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
13069: 			}
13070: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
13071: 		    }
13072: # end of not-a-package start tag
13073: 		}
13074: # the next is the end of "start tag"
13075: 	    }
13076: 	}
13077: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13078: 	$extension = lc($extension);
13079: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
13080: 
13081: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
13082: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
13083: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
13084: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
13085: 					 \%metathesekeys);
13086: 	}
13087: 
13088: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
13089: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
13090: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
13091: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
13092: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
13093: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
13094: 					     \%metathesekeys);
13095: 	    }
13096: 	}
13097: # are there custom rights to evaluate
13098: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
13099: 
13100:     #
13101:     # Importing a rights file here
13102:     #
13103: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
13104: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
13105: 		my $dir=$filename;
13106: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
13107: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
13108: 		my $rights_metadata =
13109: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,'_rights',
13110: 			      $depthcount+1);
13111: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
13112: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
13113: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
13114: 		}
13115: 	    }
13116: 	}
13117: 	# uniqifiy package listing
13118: 	my %seen;
13119: 	my @uniq_packages =
13120: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
13121: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
13122: 
13123:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
13124:             if ($importedparts) {
13125: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
13126:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
13127:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
13128:             }
13129:             if ($importedresponses) {
13130: # We had imported responses and need to rebuil responseorder
13131:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
13132:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
13133:             }
13134:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
13135:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
13136:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
13137: # Original part, part of the problem
13138:                     if ($importedparts) {
13139:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
13140:                     }
13141:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
13142:                     if ($importedparts) {
13143: # We have imported parts at this position
13144:                         if ($importedpartids{$origid} ne '') {
13145:                             $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
13146:                         }
13147:                     }
13148:                     if ($importedresponses) {
13149: # We have imported responses at this position
13150:                         if ($importedrespids{$origid} ne '') {
13151:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$importedrespids{$origid};
13152:                         }
13153:                     }
13154:                 } else {
13155: # Original response item, part of the problem
13156:                     if ($importedresponses) {
13157:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
13158:                     }
13159:                 }
13160:             }
13161:             if ($importedparts) {
13162:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
13163:             }
13164:             if ($importedresponses) {
13165:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
13166:             }
13167:         }
13168: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
13169: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
13170: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
13171:         unless ($liburi) {
13172: 	    &do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
13173:         }
13174: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
13175:     }
13176:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
13177: }
13178: 
13179: sub metadata_create_package_def {
13180:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
13181:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
13182:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
13183:     
13184:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
13185: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
13186:     } else {
13187: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
13188:     }
13189:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
13190:     my $unikey;
13191:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
13192:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
13193:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13194:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
13195: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
13196:     }
13197:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
13198: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
13199: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13200:     }
13201: }
13202: 
13203: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
13204:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
13205:     my %allnames;
13206:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
13207: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
13208: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
13209: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
13210: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
13211: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
13212: 	  }
13213: 	}
13214:     }
13215:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
13216:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
13217:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
13218:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
13219:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
13220:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
13221: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13222: 					   '.type'};
13223:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13224: 			     '.display'};
13225:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
13226:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
13227:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
13228:     }
13229: }
13230: 
13231: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
13232: 
13233: sub devalidate_title_cache {
13234:     my ($url)=@_;
13235:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
13236:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
13237:     if (!$symb) { return; }
13238:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13239:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
13240: }
13241: 
13242: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
13243: 
13244: sub current_course_title {
13245:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
13246: }
13247: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
13248: 
13249: sub gettitle {
13250:     my $urlsymb=shift;
13251:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
13252:     if ($symb) {
13253: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13254: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
13255: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
13256: 	    return $result;
13257: 	}
13258: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13259: 	my $title='';
13260: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
13261: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
13262: 	} else {
13263: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13264: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13265: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
13266: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
13267: 		untie(%bighash);
13268: 	    }
13269: 	}
13270: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
13271: 	if ($title) {
13272: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
13273:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
13274:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
13275: # Cache this title and then return it
13276: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
13277: 	}
13278: 	$urlsymb=$url;
13279:     }
13280:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
13281:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
13282:     return $title;
13283: }
13284: 
13285: sub get_slot {
13286:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13287:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
13288: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
13289: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
13290: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
13291:     }
13292:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
13293:     my %slotinfo;
13294:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13295: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
13296:     } else {
13297: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
13298: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
13299: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
13300: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
13301: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
13302:     }
13303:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
13304: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
13305:     }
13306:     return $slotinfo{$which};
13307: }
13308: 
13309: sub get_reservable_slots {
13310:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
13311:     my $now = time;
13312:     my $reservable_info;
13313:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
13314:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13315:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
13316:     } else {
13317:         my %resv;
13318:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
13319:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
13320:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
13321:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
13322:     }
13323:     return $reservable_info;
13324: }
13325: 
13326: sub get_course_slots {
13327:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
13328:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13329:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
13330:     if (defined($cached)) {
13331:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
13332:             return %{$result};
13333:         }
13334:     } else {
13335:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
13336:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
13337:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
13338:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
13339:             return %slots;
13340:         }
13341:     }
13342:     return;
13343: }
13344: 
13345: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
13346:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13347:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13348:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
13349: }
13350: 
13351: sub get_coursechange {
13352:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
13353:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
13354:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
13355:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
13356:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
13357:     }
13358:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
13359:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
13360:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
13361:         return $change;
13362:     } else {
13363:         my %crshash;
13364:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
13365:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
13366:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
13367:             if ($change eq '') {
13368:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
13369:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
13370:             }
13371:         } else {
13372:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
13373:         }
13374:         my $cachetime = 600;
13375:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
13376:     }
13377:     return $change;
13378: }
13379: 
13380: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
13381:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13382:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13383:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
13384: }
13385: 
13386: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
13387: 
13388: sub symblist {
13389:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
13390:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
13391:     my %hash;
13392:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
13393:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13394:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
13395: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
13396: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
13397: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
13398: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
13399: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
13400: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
13401:             }
13402:             if (untie(%hash)) {
13403: 		return 'ok';
13404:             }
13405:         }
13406:     }
13407:     return 'error';
13408: }
13409: 
13410: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
13411: 
13412: sub symbverify {
13413:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
13414:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
13415:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
13416: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
13417:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
13418: # check URL part
13419:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13420: 
13421:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
13422: 
13423:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
13424:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
13425:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
13426: 
13427:     my %bighash;
13428:     my $okay=0;
13429: 
13430:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13431:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13432:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
13433:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
13434:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13435:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
13436:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
13437:             }
13438:         }
13439:         my $ids;
13440:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13441:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
13442:         } else {
13443:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
13444:         }
13445:         unless ($ids) {
13446:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
13447:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
13448:         }
13449:         if ($ids) {
13450: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13451:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
13452:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
13453:             }
13454: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
13455: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13456:                if (
13457:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
13458:    eq $symb) {
13459:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
13460:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
13461:                    }
13462: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
13463: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
13464:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
13465: 		       $okay=1;
13466:                        last;
13467: 		   }
13468: 	       }
13469: 	   }
13470:         }
13471: 	untie(%bighash);
13472:     }
13473:     return $okay;
13474: }
13475: 
13476: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
13477: 
13478: sub symbclean {
13479:     my $symb=shift;
13480:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13481: # remove version from map
13482:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
13483: 
13484: # remove version from URL
13485:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
13486: 
13487: # remove wrapper
13488: 
13489:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13490:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13491:     return $symb;
13492: }
13493: 
13494: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
13495: 
13496: sub encode_symb {
13497:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
13498:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
13499: }
13500: 
13501: sub decode_symb {
13502:     my $symb=shift;
13503:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13504:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
13505:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
13506: }
13507: 
13508: sub fixversion {
13509:     my $fn=shift;
13510:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
13511:     my %bighash;
13512:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
13513:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
13514: # is this cached?
13515:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
13516:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
13517: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
13518:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13519: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13520:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
13521:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
13522:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
13523: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
13524:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
13525:  	    }
13526:  	}
13527:  	untie %bighash;
13528:     }
13529:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
13530: }
13531: 
13532: sub deversion {
13533:     my $url=shift;
13534:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
13535:     return $url;
13536: }
13537: 
13538: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
13539: 
13540: sub symbread {
13541:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles,
13542:         $ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck)=@_;
13543:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
13544:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
13545:         unless (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13546:             if ($ignorecachednull) {
13547:                 return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
13548:             } else {
13549:                 return $env{$cache_str};
13550:             }
13551:         }
13552:     }
13553: # no filename provided? try from environment
13554:     unless ($thisfn) {
13555:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
13556:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
13557: 	}
13558: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
13559:     }
13560:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13561: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
13562:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
13563: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
13564: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
13565: 	}
13566:     }
13567:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
13568:     my %hash;
13569:     my %bighash;
13570:     my $syval='';
13571:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
13572:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
13573:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
13574:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
13575:         }
13576: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
13577: 	    $targetfn=$1;
13578: 	}
13579:         unless ($ignoresymbdb) {
13580:             if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13581:                           &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13582: 	        $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
13583:                 untie(%hash);
13584:             }
13585:             if ($syval && $checkforblock) {
13586:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$thisfn,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
13587:                 if (@blockers) {
13588:                     $syval='';
13589:                 }
13590:             }
13591:         }
13592: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
13593:         if ($syval) {
13594: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
13595: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
13596: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13597: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
13598: 		#}    
13599: 		#$syval.=$1;
13600: 	    #}
13601:         } else {
13602: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
13603:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13604:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13605: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
13606:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
13607:               unless ($ids) { 
13608:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
13609:               }
13610:               unless ($ids) {
13611: # alias?
13612: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
13613:               }
13614:               if ($ids) {
13615: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13616:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
13617:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
13618: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
13619: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
13620: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13621: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
13622:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13623:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13624:                              $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13625:                          }
13626:                      }
13627:                      if ($checkforblock) {
13628:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13629:                              my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids},'',$noenccheck);
13630:                              if (@blockers) {
13631:                                  $syval = '';
13632:                                  untie(%bighash);
13633:                                  return $env{$cache_str}='';
13634:                              }
13635:                          }
13636:                      }
13637:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
13638: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
13639:                      my $realpossible=0;
13640:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
13641: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
13642:                          my $canaccess;
13643:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
13644:                              $canaccess = 1;
13645:                          } else { 
13646:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
13647:                          }
13648:                          if ($canaccess) {
13649:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13650:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
13651:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13652: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
13653:                                  next if ($bighash{'randomout_'.$id} && !$env{'request.role.adv'});
13654:                                  next unless (($noenccheck) || ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}));
13655:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
13656:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file,'',$noenccheck);
13657:                                      if (@blockers > 0) {
13658:                                          $syval = '';
13659:                                      } else {
13660:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
13661:                                          $realpossible++;
13662:                                      }
13663:                                  } else {
13664:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
13665:                                      $realpossible++;
13666:                                  }
13667:                                  if ($syval) {
13668:                                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13669:                                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13670:                                      }
13671:                                  }
13672:                              }
13673: 			 }
13674:                      }
13675: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
13676:                  } else {
13677:                      $syval='';
13678:                  }
13679: 	      }
13680:               untie(%bighash);
13681:            }
13682:         }
13683:         if ($syval) {
13684: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
13685:         }
13686:     }
13687:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13688:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
13689: }
13690: 
13691: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
13692: 
13693: sub numval {
13694:     my $txt=shift;
13695:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13696:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13697:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13698:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13699:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13700:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13701:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13702:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13703:     return int($txt);
13704: }
13705: 
13706: sub numval2 {
13707:     my $txt=shift;
13708:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13709:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13710:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13711:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13712:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13713:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13714:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13715:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13716:     my $total;
13717:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13718:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13719:     return int($total);
13720: }
13721: 
13722: sub numval3 {
13723:     use integer;
13724:     my $txt=shift;
13725:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13726:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13727:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13728:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13729:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13730:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13731:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13732:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13733:     my $total;
13734:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13735:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
13736:     return $total;
13737: }
13738: 
13739: sub digest {
13740:     my ($data)=@_;
13741:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
13742:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
13743:     my ($e,$f);
13744:     {
13745:         use integer;
13746:         $e=($a+$b);
13747:         $f=($c+$d);
13748:         if ($_64bit) {
13749:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
13750:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
13751:         }
13752:     }
13753:     if (wantarray) {
13754: 	return ($e,$f);
13755:     } else {
13756: 	my $g;
13757: 	{
13758: 	    use integer;
13759: 	    $g=($e+$f);
13760: 	    if ($_64bit) {
13761: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
13762: 	    }
13763: 	}
13764: 	return $g;
13765:     }
13766: }
13767: 
13768: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
13769:     return '64bit5';
13770: }
13771: 
13772: sub get_rand_alg {
13773:     my ($courseid)=@_;
13774:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
13775:     if ($courseid) {
13776: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
13777:     }
13778:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
13779: }
13780: 
13781: sub validCODE {
13782:     my ($CODE)=@_;
13783:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
13784:     return 0;
13785: }
13786: 
13787: sub getCODE {
13788:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
13789:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
13790: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
13791: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
13792: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
13793:     }
13794:     return undef;
13795: }
13796: #
13797: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
13798: #
13799: # parameters:
13800: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
13801: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
13802: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
13803: #   course    - Course for the user.
13804: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
13805: #
13806: # NOTE:
13807: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
13808: #   or not defined.
13809: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
13810: #
13811: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
13812: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
13813: #
13814: sub rndseed {
13815:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
13816:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
13817:     if (!defined($symb)) {
13818: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
13819:     }
13820:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
13821: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
13822:     }
13823:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
13824:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
13825: 
13826:     my $which;
13827:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
13828: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
13829:     } else {
13830: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
13831:     }
13832:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
13833: 
13834: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
13835: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13836: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13837: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13838: 	} else {
13839: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13840: 	}
13841:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
13842: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13843:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13844: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13845:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
13846: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13847:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
13848: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13849:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
13850: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13851:     }
13852:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13853: }
13854: 
13855: sub rndseed_32bit {
13856:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13857:     {
13858: 	use integer;
13859: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
13860: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
13861: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
13862: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
13863: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
13864: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
13865: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
13866: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13867: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13868: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
13869: 	return $num;
13870:     }
13871: }
13872: 
13873: sub rndseed_64bit {
13874:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13875:     {
13876: 	use integer;
13877: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
13878: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13879: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
13880: 	
13881: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13882: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
13883: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
13884: 	
13885: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13886: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13887: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13888: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13889: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13890: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13891:     }
13892: }
13893: 
13894: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
13895:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13896:     {
13897: 	use integer;
13898: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13899:         # last characters gets thrown away
13900: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13901: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13902: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13903: 	
13904: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13905: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13906: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13907: 	
13908: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13909: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13910: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13911: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13912: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13913: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13914:     }
13915: }
13916: 
13917: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
13918:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13919:     {
13920: 	use integer;
13921: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13922:         # last characters gets thrown away
13923: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13924: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
13925: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13926: 	
13927: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
13928: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13929: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13930: 	
13931: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13932: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13933: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13934: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13935: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13936: 	
13937: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13938:     }
13939: }
13940: 
13941: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
13942:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13943:     {
13944: 	use integer;
13945: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13946:         # last characters gets thrown away
13947: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13948: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
13949: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13950: 	
13951: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
13952: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13953: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13954: 	
13955: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13956: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13957: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13958: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13959: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13960: 	
13961: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13962:     }
13963: }
13964: 
13965: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
13966:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13967:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
13968:     return "$num1:$num2";
13969: }
13970: 
13971: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
13972:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13973:     {
13974: 	use integer;
13975: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13976: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
13977: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13978: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
13979: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13980: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13981: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13982: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13983: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13984: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13985: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13986: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13987:     }
13988: }
13989: 
13990: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
13991:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13992:     {
13993: 	use integer;
13994: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13995: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
13996: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13997: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
13998: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13999: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
14000: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
14001: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
14002: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
14003: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
14004: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14005: 	return "$num1:$num2";
14006:     }
14007: }
14008: 
14009: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
14010:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14011:     my $code = &getCODE();
14012:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
14013:     return "$num1:$num2";
14014: }
14015: 
14016: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
14017:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
14018:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
14019:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
14020:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
14021:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
14022:         } else {
14023:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
14024:         }
14025:     } else {
14026: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
14027:     }
14028: }
14029: 
14030: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
14031:     return 'receipt3';
14032: }
14033: 
14034: sub recunique {
14035:     my $fucourseid=shift;
14036:     my $unique;
14037:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
14038: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
14039: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
14040:     } else {
14041: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
14042:     }
14043:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
14044: }
14045: 
14046: sub recprefix {
14047:     my $fucourseid=shift;
14048:     my $prefix;
14049:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
14050: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
14051: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
14052:     } else {
14053: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14054:     }
14055:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
14056: }
14057: 
14058: sub ireceipt {
14059:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
14060: 
14061:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
14062: 
14063:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
14064: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
14065: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
14066: 	return $return;
14067:     }
14068: 
14069:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
14070:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
14071:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
14072:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
14073:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
14074:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
14075:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
14076: 
14077: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
14078: 			       
14079: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
14080: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
14081: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
14082: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
14083: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
14084: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
14085: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
14086: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
14087:     } else {
14088: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
14089: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
14090: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
14091: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
14092: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
14093: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
14094:     }
14095:     return $return;
14096: }
14097: 
14098: sub receipt {
14099:     my ($part)=@_;
14100:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
14101:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
14102: }
14103: 
14104: sub whichuser {
14105:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
14106:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14107:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
14108: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
14109: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
14110: 	if (!$allowed &&
14111: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
14112: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
14113: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
14114: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
14115: 	}
14116: 	if ($allowed) {
14117: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
14118: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
14119: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
14120: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
14121: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14122: 	}
14123:     }
14124:     if (!$passedsymb) {
14125: 	$symb=&symbread();
14126:     } else {
14127: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
14128:     }
14129:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
14130:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
14131:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
14132:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
14133: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
14134: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
14135: 	}
14136: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
14137:     }
14138:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14139: 
14140: }
14141: 
14142: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
14143: # returns either the contents of the file or 
14144: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
14145: #
14146: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
14147: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
14148: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
14149: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
14150: # the local server.   
14151: 
14152: sub getfile {
14153:     my ($file) = @_;
14154:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
14155:     &repcopy($file);
14156:     return &readfile($file);
14157: }
14158: 
14159: sub repcopy_userfile {
14160:     my ($file)=@_;
14161:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
14162:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
14163:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
14164:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
14165: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
14166:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
14167:     if (-e "$file") {
14168: # we already have a local copy, check it out
14169: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
14170: 	my $rtncode;
14171: 	my $info;
14172: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
14173: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
14174: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
14175: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
14176: 		unlink($file);
14177: 	    }
14178: 	    return -1;
14179: 	}
14180: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
14181: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
14182: 	    return 'ok';
14183: 	} else {
14184: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
14185: 	    unlink($file);
14186: 	}
14187:     }
14188: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
14189: # construct the correct path for the file
14190:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
14191:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
14192: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
14193:     }
14194:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
14195:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
14196: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
14197: 	if (!-e $path) {
14198: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
14199: 	}
14200:     }
14201: # now the path exists for sure
14202: # get a user agent
14203:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
14204: # FIXME: this should flock
14205:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
14206:     my $request;
14207:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14208:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14209:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14210:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14211:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14212:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
14213:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14214: # did it work?
14215:     if ($response->is_error()) {
14216: 	unlink($transferfile);
14217: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
14218: 	return -1;
14219:     }
14220: # worked, rename the transfer file
14221:     rename($transferfile,$file);
14222:     return 'ok';
14223: }
14224: 
14225: sub tokenwrapper {
14226:     my $uri=shift;
14227:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
14228:     $uri=~s|^/||;
14229:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
14230:     my $token=$1;
14231:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
14232:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
14233: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
14234:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
14235:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
14236:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14237:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14238:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14239:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
14240:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
14241:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14242:     } else {
14243:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
14244:     }
14245: }
14246: 
14247: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
14248: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
14249: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
14250: #
14251: sub getuploaded {
14252:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
14253:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14254:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14255:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14256:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14257:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14258:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
14259:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
14260:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14261:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
14262:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
14263: 	return 'failed';
14264:     }      
14265:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
14266: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
14267:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
14268: 	$$info = $response->content;
14269:     }
14270:     return 'ok';
14271: }
14272: 
14273: sub readfile {
14274:     my $file = shift;
14275:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
14276:     my $fh;
14277:     open($fh,"<",$file);
14278:     my $a='';
14279:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
14280:     return $a;
14281: }
14282: 
14283: sub filelocation {
14284:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
14285:     my $location;
14286:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
14287: 
14288:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14289: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14290: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14291:     }
14292: 
14293:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
14294:         $location = $file;
14295:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
14296:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
14297:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
14298:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
14299:         my $is_me=0;
14300:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
14301:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
14302:         if ($is_me) {
14303:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
14304:         } else {
14305:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
14306:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
14307:         }
14308:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14309: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
14310:     } else {
14311:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
14312:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
14313:         my $space=$1;
14314:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
14315:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
14316:         } else {
14317:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
14318:         }
14319:     }
14320:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
14321:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
14322: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
14323: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
14324: 	} else {
14325: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
14326: 	}
14327:     } #remove dir/..
14328:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
14329:     return $location;
14330: }
14331: 
14332: sub hreflocation {
14333:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
14334:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
14335: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
14336:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
14337: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14338: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14339:     }
14340:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
14341: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
14342:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
14343: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
14344: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
14345:     }
14346:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
14347: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
14348:     }
14349:     return $file;
14350: }
14351: 
14352: 
14353: 
14354: 
14355: 
14356: sub current_machine_domains {
14357:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14358: }
14359: 
14360: sub machine_domains {
14361:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14362:     my @domains;
14363:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
14364:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
14365: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
14366: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
14367: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
14368: 	}
14369:     }
14370:     return @domains;
14371: }
14372: 
14373: sub current_machine_ids {
14374:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14375: }
14376: 
14377: sub machine_ids {
14378:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14379:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14380:     my @ids;
14381:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
14382:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14383: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
14384:     }
14385:     return;
14386: }
14387: 
14388: sub additional_machine_domains {
14389:     my @domains;
14390:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
14391:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
14392:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
14393:         push(@domains,$line);
14394:     }
14395:     return @domains;
14396: }
14397: 
14398: sub default_login_domain {
14399:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14400:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
14401:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
14402:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
14403:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
14404:             $domain=$posdom;
14405:             last;
14406:         }
14407:     }
14408:     return $domain;
14409: }
14410: 
14411: sub shared_institution {
14412:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
14413:     if ($lonhost eq '') {
14414:         $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14415:     }
14416:     my $same_intdom;
14417:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($lonhost);
14418:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
14419:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14420:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14421:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
14422:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14423:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
14424:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14425:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
14426:                     $same_intdom = 1;
14427:                     last;
14428:                 }
14429:             }
14430:         }
14431:     }
14432:     return $same_intdom;
14433: }
14434: 
14435: sub uses_sts {
14436:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
14437:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14438:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
14439:     my $sts_on;
14440:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
14441:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
14442:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
14443:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
14444:             if (defined($cached)) {
14445:                 return $sts_on;
14446:             }
14447:         }
14448:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
14449:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
14450:         my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,'','','',1);
14451:         if ($response->is_success) {
14452:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
14453:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
14454:                 $sts_on = 0;
14455:             } else {
14456:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
14457:                     my $maxage = $1;
14458:                     if ($maxage) {
14459:                         $sts_on = 1;
14460:                     } else {
14461:                         $sts_on = 0;
14462:                     }
14463:                 } else {
14464:                     $sts_on = 0;
14465:                 }
14466:             }
14467:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
14468:         }
14469:     }
14470:     return;
14471: }
14472: 
14473: sub waf_allssl {
14474:     my ($host_name) = @_;
14475:     my $alias = &get_proxy_alias();
14476:     if ($host_name eq '') {
14477:         $host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
14478:     }
14479:     if (($host_name ne '') && ($alias eq $host_name)) {
14480:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14481:         my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
14482:         if ($defdomdefaults{'waf_sslopt'}) {
14483:             return $defdomdefaults{'waf_sslopt'};
14484:         }
14485:     }
14486:     return;
14487: }
14488: 
14489: sub get_requestor_ip {
14490:     my ($r,$nolookup,$noproxy) = @_;
14491:     my $from_ip;
14492:     if (ref($r)) {
14493:         if ($r->can('useragent_ip')) {
14494:             if ($noproxy && $r->can('client_ip')) {
14495:                 $from_ip = $r->client_ip();
14496:             } else {
14497:                 $from_ip = $r->useragent_ip();
14498:             }
14499:         } elsif ($r->connection->can('remote_ip')) {
14500:             $from_ip = $r->connection->remote_ip();
14501:         } else {
14502:             $from_ip = $r->get_remote_host($nolookup);
14503:         }
14504:     } else {
14505:         $from_ip = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
14506:     }
14507:     return $from_ip if ($noproxy); 
14508:     # Who controls proxy settings for server
14509:     my $dom_in_use = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14510:     my $proxyinfo = &get_proxy_settings($dom_in_use);
14511:     if ((ref($proxyinfo) eq 'HASH') && ($from_ip)) {
14512:         if ($proxyinfo->{'vpnint'}) {
14513:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'vpnint'})) {
14514:                 return $from_ip;
14515:             }
14516:         }
14517:         if ($proxyinfo->{'trusted'}) {
14518:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14519:                 my $ipheader = $proxyinfo->{'ipheader'};
14520:                 my ($ip,$xfor);
14521:                 if (ref($r)) {
14522:                     if ($ipheader) {
14523:                         $ip = $r->headers_in->{$ipheader};
14524:                     }
14525:                     $xfor = $r->headers_in->{'X-Forwarded-For'};
14526:                 } else {
14527:                     if ($ipheader) {
14528:                         $ip = $ENV{'HTTP_'.uc($ipheader)};
14529:                     }
14530:                     $xfor = $ENV{'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'};
14531:                 }
14532:                 if (($ip eq '') && ($xfor ne '')) {
14533:                     foreach my $poss_ip (reverse(split(/\s*,\s*/,$xfor))) {
14534:                         unless (&ip_match($poss_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14535:                             $ip = $poss_ip;
14536:                             last;
14537:                         }
14538:                     }
14539:                 }
14540:                 if ($ip ne '') {
14541:                     return $ip;
14542:                 }
14543:             }
14544:         }
14545:     }
14546:     return $from_ip;
14547: }
14548: 
14549: sub get_proxy_settings {
14550:     my ($dom_in_use) = @_;
14551:     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($dom_in_use);
14552:     my $proxyinfo = {
14553:                        ipheader => $domdefaults{'waf_ipheader'},
14554:                        trusted  => $domdefaults{'waf_trusted'},
14555:                        vpnint   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnint'},
14556:                        vpnext   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnext'},
14557:                        sslopt   => $domdefaults{'waf_sslopt'},
14558:                     };
14559:     return $proxyinfo;
14560: }
14561: 
14562: sub ip_match {
14563:     my ($ip,$pattern_str) = @_;
14564:     $ip=Net::CIDR::cidrvalidate($ip);
14565:     if ($ip) {
14566:         return Net::CIDR::cidrlookup($ip,split(/\s*,\s*/,$pattern_str));
14567:     }
14568:     return;
14569: }
14570: 
14571: sub get_proxy_alias {
14572:     my ($lonid) = @_;
14573:     if ($lonid eq '') {
14574:         $lonid = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14575:     }
14576:     if (!defined(&hostname($lonid))) {
14577:         return;
14578:     }
14579:     if ($lonid ne '') {
14580:         my ($alias,$cached) = &is_cached_new('proxyalias',$lonid);
14581:         if ($cached) {
14582:             return $alias;
14583:         }
14584:         my $dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonid);
14585:         if ($dom ne '') {
14586:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
14587:             my %domconfig =
14588:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['wafproxy'],$dom);
14589:             my $alias;
14590:             if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
14591:                 if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}) eq 'HASH') {
14592:                     $alias = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}{$lonid};
14593:                 }
14594:             }
14595:             return &do_cache_new('proxyalias',$lonid,$alias,$cachetime);
14596:         }
14597:     }
14598:     return;
14599: }
14600: 
14601: sub use_proxy_alias {
14602:     my ($r,$lonid) = @_;
14603:     my $alias = &get_proxy_alias($lonid);
14604:     if ($alias) {
14605:         my $dom = &host_domain($lonid);
14606:         if ($dom ne '') {
14607:             my $proxyinfo = &get_proxy_settings($dom );
14608:             my ($vpnint,$remote_ip);
14609:             if (ref($proxyinfo) eq 'HASH') {
14610:                 $vpnint = $proxyinfo->{'vpnint'};
14611:                 if ($vpnint) {
14612:                     $remote_ip = &get_requestor_ip($r,1,1);
14613:                 }
14614:             }
14615:             unless ($vpnint && &ip_match($remote_ip,$vpnint)) {
14616:                 return $alias;
14617:             }
14618:         }
14619:     }
14620:     return;
14621: }
14622: 
14623: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
14624: 
14625: sub declutter {
14626:     my $thisfn=shift;
14627:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
14628:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
14629:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
14630:     }
14631:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
14632:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
14633:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
14634:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
14635:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
14636:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
14637:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
14638:     }
14639:     return $thisfn;
14640: }
14641: 
14642: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
14643: 
14644: sub clutter {
14645:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
14646:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
14647: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
14648:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
14649:     }
14650:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
14651: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
14652: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14653: 	} else {
14654: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
14655: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
14656: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
14657: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
14658: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
14659: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
14660: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
14661: 		#do nothing with these
14662: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
14663: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
14664: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
14665: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14666: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
14667: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
14668: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
14669: 	    } else {
14670: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
14671: 	    }
14672: 	}
14673:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
14674:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14675:     }
14676:     return $thisfn;
14677: }
14678: 
14679: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
14680:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
14681:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14682: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14683: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14684:     }
14685:     return $uri;
14686: }
14687: 
14688: sub freeze_escape {
14689:     my ($value)=@_;
14690:     if (ref($value)) {
14691: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
14692: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
14693:     }
14694:     return &escape($value);
14695: }
14696: 
14697: 
14698: sub thaw_unescape {
14699:     my ($value)=@_;
14700:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
14701: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
14702: 	$value=&unescape($value);
14703: 	return &thaw($value);
14704:     }
14705:     return &unescape($value);
14706: }
14707: 
14708: sub correct_line_ends {
14709:     my ($result)=@_;
14710:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
14711:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
14712: }
14713: # ================================================================ Main Program
14714: 
14715: sub goodbye {
14716:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
14717: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
14718:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
14719: #converted
14720: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
14721:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
14722: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
14723: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
14724: #1.1 only
14725: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
14726: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
14727: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
14728: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
14729:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
14730:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
14731:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
14732:    &flushcourselogs();
14733:    &logthis("Shutting down");
14734: }
14735: 
14736: sub get_dns {
14737:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
14738:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
14739: 	my ($content,$cached)=
14740: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
14741: 	if ($cached) {
14742: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
14743: 	    return;
14744: 	}
14745:     }
14746: 
14747:     my %alldns;
14748:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
14749:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
14750: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
14751:             my $line = $1;
14752:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
14753:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
14754:                 $protocol = 'http';
14755:             }
14756: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
14757:         }
14758:         close($config);
14759:     }
14760:     while (%alldns) {
14761: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
14762:         my ($contents,@content);
14763:         if ($dns eq Sys::Hostname::FQDN::fqdn()) {
14764:             my $command = (split('/',$url))[3];
14765:             my ($dir,$file) = &parse_getdns_url($command,$url);
14766:             delete($alldns{$dns});
14767:             next if (($dir eq '') || ($file eq ''));
14768:             if (open(my $config,'<',"$dir/$file")) {
14769:                 @content = <$config>;
14770:                 close($config);
14771:             }
14772:             if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
14773:                 $contents = join('',@content);
14774:             }
14775:         } else {
14776: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
14777:             my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
14778:             delete($alldns{$dns});
14779: 	    next if ($response->is_error());
14780:             if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
14781:                 $contents = $response->content;
14782:             } else {
14783:                 @content = split("\n",$response->content);
14784:             }
14785:         }
14786:         if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
14787:             return &$func($contents);
14788:         } else {
14789: 	    unless ($nocache) {
14790: 	        &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
14791: 	    }
14792: 	    &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14793:             return;
14794:         }
14795:     }
14796:     my $which = (split('/',$url,4))[3];
14797:     if ($which eq 'loncapaCRL') {
14798:         my $diskfile = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14799:         if (-e $diskfile) {
14800:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, on disk file $diskfile not updated");
14801:         } else {
14802:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, no on disk file $diskfile available");
14803:         }
14804:     } else {
14805:         &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
14806:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
14807:             my @content = <$config>;
14808:             close($config);
14809:             &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14810:         }
14811:     }
14812:     return;
14813: }
14814: 
14815: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
14816: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
14817:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
14818:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14819:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
14820:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
14821:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
14822:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
14823:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
14824:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14825:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
14826:         if ($1 >= 10) {
14827:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14828:         }
14829:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
14830:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
14831:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14832:         }
14833:     }
14834:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14835:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
14836:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
14837:         chomp(@{$lines});
14838:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
14839:         if ($version eq $release) {  
14840:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
14841:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
14842:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
14843:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
14844:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
14845:                     }
14846:                 }
14847:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
14848:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
14849:             }
14850:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
14851:                 %{$hashref} = (
14852:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
14853:                                 versions => \%revnum,
14854:                               );
14855:             }
14856:         }
14857:     }
14858:     return;
14859: }
14860: 
14861: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
14862:     my %checksums;
14863:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14864:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14865:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14866:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
14867:              \%checksums);
14868:     return \%checksums;
14869: }
14870: 
14871: sub fetch_crl_pemfile {
14872:     return &get_dns("/adm/dns/loncapaCRL",\&save_crl_pem,1,1);
14873: }
14874: 
14875: sub save_crl_pem {
14876:     my ($content) = @_;
14877:     my ($msg,$hadchanges);
14878:     if ($content ne '') {
14879:         my $now = time;
14880:         my $lonca = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertificateAuthority'};
14881:         my $tmpcrl = $tmpdir.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}.'_'.$now.'.'.$$.'.tmp';
14882:         if (open(my $fh,'>',"$tmpcrl")) {
14883:             print $fh $content;
14884:             close($fh);
14885:             if (-e $lonca) {
14886:                 if (open(PIPE,"openssl crl -in $tmpcrl -inform pem -CAfile $lonca -noout 2>&1 |")) {
14887:                     my $check = <PIPE>;
14888:                     close(PIPE);
14889:                     chomp($check);
14890:                     if ($check eq 'verify OK') {
14891:                         my $dest = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14892:                         my $backup;
14893:                         if (-e $dest) {
14894:                             if (&File::Copy::move($dest,"$dest.bak")) {
14895:                                 $backup = 'ok';
14896:                             }
14897:                         }
14898:                         if (&File::Copy::move($tmpcrl,$dest)) {
14899:                             $msg = 'ok';
14900:                             if ($backup) {
14901:                                 my (%oldnums,%newnums);
14902:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest.bak |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14903:                                     while (<PIPE>) {
14904:                                         $oldnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14905:                                     }
14906:                                     close(PIPE);
14907:                                 }
14908:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14909:                                     while(<PIPE>) {
14910:                                         $newnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14911:                                     }
14912:                                     close(PIPE);
14913:                                 }
14914:                                 foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%newnums))) {
14915:                                     unless (exists($oldnums{$key})) {
14916:                                         $hadchanges = 1;
14917:                                         last;
14918:                                     }
14919:                                 }
14920:                                 unless ($hadchanges) {
14921:                                     foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%oldnums))) {
14922:                                         unless (exists($newnums{$key})) {
14923:                                             $hadchanges = 1;
14924:                                             last;
14925:                                         }
14926:                                     }
14927:                                 }
14928:                             }
14929:                         }
14930:                     } else {
14931:                         unlink($tmpcrl);
14932:                     }
14933:                 } else {
14934:                     unlink($tmpcrl);
14935:                 }
14936:             } else {
14937:                 unlink($tmpcrl);
14938:             }
14939:         }
14940:     }
14941:     return ($msg,$hadchanges);
14942: }
14943: 
14944: sub parse_getdns_url {
14945:     my ($command,$url) = @_;
14946:     my $dir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'};
14947:     my $file;
14948:     if ($command eq 'hosts') {
14949:         $file = 'dns_hosts.tab';
14950:     } elsif ($command eq 'domain') {
14951:         $file = 'dns_domain.tab';
14952:     } elsif ($command eq 'checksums') {
14953:         my $version = (split('/',$url))[4];
14954:         $file = "dns_checksums/$version.tab",
14955:     } elsif ($command eq 'loncapaCRL') {
14956:         $dir = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'};
14957:         $file = $perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'};
14958:     }
14959:     return ($dir,$file);
14960: }
14961: 
14962: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
14963: {
14964:     my $loaded;
14965:     my %domain;
14966: 
14967:     sub parse_domain_tab {
14968: 	my ($lines) = @_;
14969: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
14970: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
14971: 
14972: 	    chomp($line);
14973: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
14974: 	    my %this_domain;
14975: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
14976: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
14977: 			       'primary') {
14978: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
14979: 	    }
14980: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
14981: 	}
14982:     }
14983: 
14984:     sub reset_domain_info {
14985: 	undef($loaded);
14986: 	undef(%domain);
14987:     }
14988: 
14989:     sub load_domain_tab {
14990: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14991: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
14992: 	my $fh;
14993: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
14994: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
14995: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
14996: 	}
14997: 	close($fh);
14998: 	$loaded = 1;
14999:     }
15000: 
15001:     sub domain {
15002: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
15003: 
15004: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
15005: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
15006: 
15007: 	if (!$what) {
15008: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
15009: 	}
15010: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
15011:     }
15012: 
15013:     sub domain_info {
15014:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
15015:         return %domain;
15016:     }
15017: 
15018: }
15019: 
15020: 
15021: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
15022: {
15023:     my %hostname;
15024:     my %hostdom;
15025:     my %libserv;
15026:     my $loaded;
15027:     my %name_to_host;
15028:     my %internetdom;
15029:     my %LC_dns_serv;
15030: 
15031:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
15032: 	my ($file) = @_;
15033: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
15034: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
15035:             chomp($configline);
15036: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
15037:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
15038:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
15039:                 }
15040:                 next;
15041:             }
15042: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
15043: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
15044: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
15045:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
15046:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
15047:                     my $skip;
15048:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
15049:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
15050:                             $skip = 1;
15051:                         } else {
15052:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
15053:                         }
15054:                     }
15055:                     unless ($skip) {
15056:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
15057:                     }
15058:                 } else {
15059:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
15060:                 }
15061: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
15062: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
15063: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
15064:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
15065:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
15066:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
15067:                     } else {
15068:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
15069:                     }
15070:                 } else {
15071:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
15072:                 }
15073:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
15074:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
15075:                 }
15076: 	    }
15077: 	}
15078:     }
15079:     
15080:     sub reset_hosts_info {
15081: 	&purge_remembered();
15082: 	&reset_domain_info();
15083: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
15084:         undef(%internetdom);
15085: 	undef(%name_to_host);
15086: 	undef(%hostname);
15087: 	undef(%hostdom);
15088: 	undef(%libserv);
15089: 	undef($loaded);
15090:     }
15091: 
15092:     sub load_hosts_tab {
15093: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15094: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
15095: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
15096: 	my @config = <$config>;
15097: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
15098: 	close($config);
15099: 	$loaded=1;
15100:     }
15101: 
15102:     sub hostname {
15103: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15104: 
15105: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15106: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
15107:     }
15108: 
15109:     sub all_hostnames {
15110: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15111: 
15112: 	return %hostname;
15113:     }
15114: 
15115:     sub all_names {
15116:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15117: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
15118: 
15119: 	return %name_to_host;
15120:     }
15121: 
15122:     sub all_host_domain {
15123:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15124:         return %hostdom;
15125:     }
15126: 
15127:     sub all_host_intdom {
15128:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15129:         return %internetdom;
15130:     }
15131: 
15132:     sub is_library {
15133: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15134: 
15135: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
15136:     }
15137: 
15138:     sub all_library {
15139: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15140: 
15141: 	return %libserv;
15142:     }
15143: 
15144:     sub unique_library {
15145: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
15146:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
15147:         return reverse %unique;
15148:     }
15149: 
15150:     sub get_servers {
15151: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15152: 
15153: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
15154: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
15155: 	                                          : %hostname;
15156: 	my %result;
15157: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
15158: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
15159: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
15160: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
15161: 		}
15162: 	    }
15163: 	} else {
15164: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
15165: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
15166: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
15167: 		}
15168: 	    }
15169: 	}
15170: 	return %result;
15171:     }
15172: 
15173:     sub get_unique_servers {
15174:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
15175: 	return reverse %unique;
15176:     }
15177: 
15178:     sub host_domain {
15179: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15180: 
15181: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15182: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
15183:     }
15184: 
15185:     sub all_domains {
15186: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15187: 
15188: 	my %seen;
15189: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
15190: 	return @uniq;
15191:     }
15192: 
15193:     sub internet_dom {
15194:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15195: 
15196:         my ($lonid) = @_;
15197:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
15198:     }
15199: 
15200:     sub is_LC_dns {
15201:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15202: 
15203:         my ($hostname) = @_;
15204:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
15205:     }
15206: 
15207: }
15208: 
15209: { 
15210:     my %iphost;
15211:     my %name_to_ip;
15212:     my %lonid_to_ip;
15213: 
15214:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
15215: 	my ($ip) = @_;
15216: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
15217: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
15218: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
15219: 	}
15220: 	return;
15221:     }
15222:     
15223:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
15224: 	undef(%iphost);
15225: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
15226: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
15227:     }
15228: 
15229:     sub get_host_ip {
15230: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15231: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
15232: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
15233: 	}
15234: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
15235:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
15236: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
15237: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
15238: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
15239: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
15240: 	return $ip;
15241:     }
15242:     
15243:     sub get_iphost {
15244: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15245: 
15246: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
15247: 	    if (%iphost) {
15248: 		return %iphost;
15249: 	    }
15250: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
15251: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
15252: 	    if ($cached) {
15253: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
15254: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
15255: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
15256: 		return %iphost;
15257: 	    }
15258: 	}
15259: 
15260: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
15261: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
15262: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
15263: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
15264: 	if ($cached) {
15265: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
15266: 	}
15267: 
15268: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
15269: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
15270: 	    my $ip;
15271: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
15272: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
15273: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
15274: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
15275: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
15276: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
15277: 		    } else {
15278: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
15279: 			next;
15280: 		    }
15281: 		} else {
15282: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
15283: 		}
15284: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
15285: 	    } else {
15286: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
15287: 	    }
15288: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
15289: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
15290: 	    }
15291: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
15292: 	}
15293:         unless ($nocache) {
15294: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
15295: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
15296: 		          48*60*60);
15297:         }
15298: 
15299: 	return %iphost;
15300:     }
15301: 
15302:     #
15303:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
15304:     # 
15305:     sub host_from_dns {
15306:         my ($dns) = @_;
15307:         my @hosts;
15308:         my $ip;
15309: 
15310:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
15311:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
15312:         }
15313:         if (!$ip) {
15314:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
15315:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
15316: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
15317:             }
15318:         }
15319:         if ($ip) {
15320: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15321: 	    return $hosts[0];
15322:         }
15323:         return undef;
15324:     }
15325: 
15326:     sub get_internet_names {
15327:         my ($lonid) = @_;
15328:         return if ($lonid eq '');
15329:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
15330:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
15331:         if ($cached) {
15332:             return $idnref;
15333:         }
15334:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
15335:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15336:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
15337:         my (@idns,%seen);
15338:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
15339:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
15340:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
15341:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
15342:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
15343:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
15344:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
15345:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
15346:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
15347:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
15348:                     }
15349:                 }
15350:             }
15351:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
15352:         }
15353:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
15354:     }
15355: 
15356: }
15357: 
15358: sub all_loncaparevs {
15359:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
15360: }
15361: 
15362: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15363: {
15364:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
15365:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
15366:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
15367:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15368:                     chomp($configline);
15369:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
15370:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
15371:                 }
15372:                 close($config);
15373:             }
15374:         }
15375:     }
15376: }
15377: 
15378: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15379: {
15380:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
15381:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
15382:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
15383:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15384:                     chomp($configline);
15385:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
15386:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
15387:                 }
15388:                 close($config);
15389:             }
15390:         }
15391:     }
15392: }
15393: 
15394: 
15395: BEGIN {
15396: 
15397: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
15398:     unless ($readit) {
15399: {
15400:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
15401:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
15402: }
15403: 
15404: 
15405: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
15406: {
15407:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
15408: 
15409:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15410:        chomp($configline);
15411:        if ($configline) {
15412: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
15413: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
15414: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
15415:        }
15416:     }
15417:     close($config);
15418: }
15419: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
15420: {
15421:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
15422: 
15423:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15424: 	chomp($configline);
15425: 	if ($configline) {
15426: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
15427: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
15428: 	}
15429:     }
15430:     close($config);
15431: }
15432: 
15433: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
15434: {
15435:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
15436: 
15437:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15438: 	chomp($configline);
15439: 	if ($configline) {
15440: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15441:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
15442: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
15443:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
15444:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
15445:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
15446:                 }
15447:             }
15448: 	}
15449:     }
15450:     close($config);
15451: }
15452: 
15453: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
15454: {
15455:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
15456: 
15457:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15458: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
15459: 	chomp($configline);
15460: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15461: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
15462: 	if ($plain ne '') {
15463: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
15464: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
15465: 	}
15466:     }
15467:     close($config);
15468: }
15469: 
15470: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15471: 
15472: &load_loncaparevs();
15473: 
15474: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15475: 
15476: &load_serverhomeIDs();
15477: 
15478: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
15479: {
15480:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
15481:     if (-e $file) {
15482:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
15483:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
15484:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
15485:                 my $item = $token->[1];
15486:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
15487:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
15488:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
15489:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
15490:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
15491:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
15492:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
15493:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15494:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
15495:                     }
15496:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
15497:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
15498:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15499:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
15500:                 }
15501:             }
15502:         }
15503:     }
15504: }
15505: 
15506: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
15507: {
15508:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
15509:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
15510:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15511:                 chomp($configline);
15512:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
15513:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
15514:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
15515:                 }
15516:             }
15517:             close($config);
15518:         }
15519:     }
15520: }
15521: 
15522: # ------------- set up temporary directory
15523: {
15524:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
15525: 
15526: }
15527: 
15528: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
15529: {
15530:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
15531: }
15532: 
15533: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
15534: {
15535:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
15536: }
15537: 
15538: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
15539: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
15540:  			        });
15541: 
15542: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
15543: $dumpcount=0;
15544: $locknum=0;
15545: 
15546: &logtouch();
15547: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
15548: $readit=1;
15549:     {
15550: 	use integer;
15551: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
15552: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
15553: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
15554:     }
15555: }
15556: }
15557: 
15558: 1;
15559: __END__
15560: 
15561: =pod
15562: 
15563: =head1 NAME
15564: 
15565: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
15566: 
15567: =head1 SYNOPSIS
15568: 
15569: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
15570: 
15571:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
15572: 
15573: Common parameters:
15574: 
15575: =over 4
15576: 
15577: =item *
15578: 
15579: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
15580: 
15581: =item *
15582: 
15583: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
15584: 
15585: =item *
15586: 
15587: $symb : a resource instance identifier
15588: 
15589: =item *
15590: 
15591: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
15592: being set.
15593: 
15594: =back
15595: 
15596: =head1 OVERVIEW
15597: 
15598: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
15599: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
15600: about classes, users, and resources.
15601: 
15602: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
15603: them or modify them in various ways.
15604: 
15605: =head2 Symbs
15606: 
15607: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
15608: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
15609: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
15610: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
15611: if maps change.
15612: 
15613: An example is
15614: 
15615:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
15616: 
15617: The respective map entry is
15618: 
15619:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
15620:   title="Problem 2">
15621:  </resource>
15622: 
15623: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
15624: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
15625: 
15626: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
15627: 
15628: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
15629: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
15630: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
15631: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
15632: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
15633: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
15634: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
15635: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
15636: 
15637: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
15638: homeserver under the ID of the course.
15639: 
15640: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
15641: value for all of the elements of the hash.
15642: 
15643: Example:
15644: 
15645:  #creating a hash
15646:  my %hash;
15647:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
15648: 
15649:  #storing it
15650:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15651: 
15652:  #changing a value
15653:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
15654: 
15655:  #adding a new value
15656:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
15657:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15658: 
15659:  #retrieving the hash
15660:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
15661: 
15662:  #print the hash
15663:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
15664:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
15665:  }
15666: 
15667: Will print out:
15668: 
15669:  %history{1:foo} = bar
15670:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
15671:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
15672:  %history{2:bar} = foo
15673:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
15674:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
15675:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
15676:  %history{bar} = foo
15677:  %history{foo} = notbar
15678:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
15679:  %history{version} = 2
15680: 
15681: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
15682: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
15683: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
15684: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
15685: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
15686: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
15687: hash.
15688: 
15689: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
15690: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
15691: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
15692: 
15693: Calling convention:
15694: 
15695:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
15696:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
15697: 
15698: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
15699: 
15700: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
15701: 
15702: =over 4
15703: 
15704: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
15705: 
15706: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
15707: when the connection is brought back up
15708: 
15709: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
15710: for later delivery
15711: 
15712: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
15713: 
15714: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
15715: that was requested
15716: 
15717: =back
15718: 
15719: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
15720: 
15721: =head2 Session Environment Functions
15722: 
15723: =over 4
15724: 
15725: =item * 
15726: X<appenv()>
15727: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
15728: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
15729: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
15730: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
15731: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
15732: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
15733: 
15734: =item *
15735: X<delenv()>
15736: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
15737: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
15738: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
15739: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
15740: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
15741: 
15742: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
15743: 
15744: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
15745: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
15746: 
15747: returns an array of values
15748: 
15749: =back
15750: 
15751: =head2 User Information
15752: 
15753: =over 4
15754: 
15755: =item *
15756: X<queryauthenticate()>
15757: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
15758: authentication scheme
15759: 
15760: =item *
15761: X<authenticate()>
15762: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
15763: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
15764: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
15765: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
15766:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
15767:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
15768: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
15769:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
15770: 
15771: =item *
15772: X<homeserver()>
15773: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
15774: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
15775: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
15776: 
15777: =item *
15778: X<idget()>
15779: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
15780: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
15781: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
15782: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
15783: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
15784: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
15785: 
15786: =item *
15787: X<idrget()>
15788: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
15789: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
15790: 
15791: =item *
15792: X<idput()>
15793: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
15794: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
15795: 
15796: =item *
15797: X<iddel()>
15798: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
15799: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
15800: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
15801: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
15802: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
15803: 
15804: =item *
15805: X<updateclickers()>
15806: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
15807: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
15808: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
15809: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
15810: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
15811: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
15812: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
15813: &reply() will be used.
15814: 
15815: =item *
15816: X<rolesinit()>
15817: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
15818: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
15819: 
15820: =item *
15821: X<privileged()>
15822: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
15823: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
15824: 
15825: =item *
15826: X<getsection()>
15827: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
15828: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
15829: and '-1' for "no section"
15830: 
15831: =item *
15832: X<userenvironment()>
15833: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
15834: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
15835: 
15836: =item * 
15837: X<userlog_query()>
15838: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
15839: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
15840: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
15841: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
15842: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
15843: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
15844: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
15845: 
15846: =back
15847: 
15848: =head2 User Roles
15849: 
15850: =over 4
15851: 
15852: =item *
15853: 
15854: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
15855: returns codes for allowed actions.
15856: 
15857: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
15858: 
15859: $priv is the privilege being checked.
15860: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
15861: URL, course ID etc.). 
15862: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
15863: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
15864: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
15865: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
15866: files).
15867: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
15868: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
15869: 
15870:  F: full access
15871:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
15872:  '': forbidden
15873:  1: user needs to choose course
15874:  2: browse allowed
15875:  A: passphrase authentication needed
15876:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
15877:  D: access blocked because access is required via session initiated via deep-link 
15878: 
15879: =item *
15880: 
15881: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
15882: 
15883: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
15884: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
15885: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
15886: 
15887: Otherwise return the null string.
15888: 
15889: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
15890: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
15891: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
15892: in which case the null string is returned.
15893: 
15894: =item *
15895: 
15896: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
15897: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
15898: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
15899: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
15900: 
15901: =item *
15902: 
15903: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
15904: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
15905: $type is Course (default) or Community.
15906: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
15907: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
15908: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
15909: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
15910:    
15911: =item *
15912: 
15913: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
15914: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
15915: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
15916: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
15917: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
15918: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
15919: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
15920: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
15921: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
15922: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
15923: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
15924: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
15925: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
15926: 
15927: =item *
15928: 
15929: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
15930: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
15931: 
15932: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
15933: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
15934: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
15935: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
15936: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
15937: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
15938: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
15939: 
15940: =item *
15941: 
15942: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
15943: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
15944: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
15945: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
15946: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
15947: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
15948: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
15949: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
15950: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
15951: 
15952: =item *
15953: 
15954: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
15955: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
15956: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
15957: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
15958: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
15959: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
15960: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
15961: 
15962: =back
15963: 
15964: =head2 User Modification
15965: 
15966: =over 4
15967: 
15968: =item *
15969: 
15970: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
15971: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
15972: string or zero for "no date")
15973: 
15974: =item *
15975: 
15976: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
15977: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
15978: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
15979: refused
15980: 
15981: =item *
15982: 
15983: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
15984: 
15985: =item *
15986: 
15987: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
15988:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
15989: 
15990: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
15991: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
15992: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
15993: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
15994: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
15995: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
15996: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
15997: 
15998: =item *
15999: 
16000: modifystudent
16001: 
16002: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
16003: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
16004: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
16005: associated with a course.
16006: 
16007: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
16008: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
16009: 
16010: Inputs: 
16011: 
16012: =over 4
16013: 
16014: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
16015: 
16016: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
16017: 
16018: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
16019: 
16020: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
16021: 
16022: =item B<$upass> Student's password
16023: 
16024: =item B<$first> Student's first name
16025: 
16026: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
16027: 
16028: =item B<$last> Student's last name
16029: 
16030: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
16031: 
16032: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
16033: 
16034: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
16035: 
16036: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
16037: 
16038: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
16039: 
16040: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
16041: 
16042: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
16043: 
16044: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
16045: 
16046: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
16047: 
16048: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
16049: 
16050: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
16051: 
16052: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
16053: 
16054: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
16055: 
16056: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
16057: 
16058: =back
16059: 
16060: =item *
16061: 
16062: modify_student_enrollment
16063: 
16064: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
16065: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
16066: 
16067: Inputs:
16068: 
16069: =over 4
16070: 
16071: =item $udom, student's domain
16072: 
16073: =item $uname, student's name
16074: 
16075: =item $uid, student's user id
16076: 
16077: =item $first, student's first name
16078: 
16079: =item $middle
16080: 
16081: =item $last
16082: 
16083: =item $gene
16084: 
16085: =item $usec
16086: 
16087: =item $end
16088: 
16089: =item $start
16090: 
16091: =item $type
16092: 
16093: =item $locktype
16094: 
16095: =item $cid
16096: 
16097: =item $selfenroll
16098: 
16099: =item $context
16100: 
16101: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
16102: 
16103: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
16104: 
16105: =back
16106: 
16107: 
16108: =item *
16109: 
16110: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
16111: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
16112: name and domain of role author, and role name
16113: 
16114: =item *
16115: 
16116: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
16117: 
16118: =item *
16119: 
16120: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
16121: 
16122: =back
16123: 
16124: =head2 Course Infomation
16125: 
16126: =over 4
16127: 
16128: =item *
16129: 
16130: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
16131: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
16132: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
16133: key 'description'
16134: 
16135: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
16136: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
16137: 
16138: =over 4
16139: 
16140: =item freshen_cache
16141: 
16142: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
16143: returned in the returned hash.
16144: 
16145: =item one_time
16146: 
16147: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
16148: 
16149: =item user
16150: 
16151: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
16152: 
16153: 
16154: =back
16155: 
16156: =item *
16157: 
16158: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
16159: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
16160: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
16161: answers for 10 minutes.
16162: 
16163: =item *
16164: 
16165: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
16166: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
16167: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
16168: versions are also returned.
16169: 
16170: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
16171: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
16172: 10 minutes.
16173: 
16174: =back
16175: 
16176: =head2 Course Modification
16177: 
16178: =over 4
16179: 
16180: =item *
16181: 
16182: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
16183: database) for a course
16184: 
16185: =item *
16186: 
16187: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
16188: 
16189: =item *
16190: 
16191: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
16192: 
16193: =item *
16194: 
16195: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
16196: 
16197: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
16198: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
16199: 
16200: Returns:
16201:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
16202:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
16203:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
16204:     courseid.    
16205: 
16206: =back
16207: 
16208: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
16209: 
16210: =over 4
16211: 
16212: =item *
16213: 
16214: get_scantron_config($which)
16215: 
16216: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
16217: 
16218: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
16219: hash of configuration file fields.
16220: 
16221: 
16222: Returns:
16223:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
16224:     hash is returned.
16225: 
16226:     a hash with the fields
16227:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
16228:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
16229:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
16230:                           - no CODE exists for this config
16231:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
16232:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
16233:                             a string of letters
16234:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
16235:                           if a positive integer
16236:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
16237:                                  the question section of the form
16238:                           if the string 'number'
16239:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
16240:                                  a string of numbers
16241:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
16242:                      the CODE starts
16243:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
16244:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
16245:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
16246:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
16247:                     'questions' start
16248:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
16249:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
16250:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
16251:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
16252:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
16253:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
16254:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
16255:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
16256:                     left blank
16257:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
16258:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
16259:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
16260:                       for the sheet of paper
16261:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
16262:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
16263:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
16264:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
16265:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
16266:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
16267: 
16268: 
16269: =item *
16270: 
16271: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
16272: 
16273: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
16274: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
16275: 
16276: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
16277: the domain of the course.
16278: 
16279: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
16280: lines are from this file.
16281: 
16282: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
16283: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
16284: 
16285: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
16286: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
16287: 
16288: =back
16289: 
16290: =head2 Resource Subroutines
16291: 
16292: =over 4
16293: 
16294: =item *
16295: 
16296: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
16297: 
16298: =item *
16299: 
16300: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
16301: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
16302: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
16303: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
16304: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
16305: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
16306: 
16307: =back
16308: 
16309: =head2 Resource Information
16310: 
16311: =over 4
16312: 
16313: =item *
16314: 
16315: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
16316: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
16317: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
16318: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
16319: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
16320: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
16321: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
16322: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
16323: in that one case.
16324: 
16325: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
16326: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
16327: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
16328: resource)
16329: 
16330: =item *
16331: 
16332: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
16333: string
16334: 
16335: =item *
16336: 
16337: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
16338: 
16339: =item *
16340: 
16341: metadata($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
16342: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
16343: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
16344: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are 
16345: only used internally for recursive metadata.
16346: 
16347: the toolsymb is only used where the uri is for an external tool (for which
16348: the uri as well as the symb are guaranteed to be unique).
16349: 
16350: this function automatically caches all requests except any made recursively
16351: to retrieve a list of metadata keys for an imported library file ($liburi is 
16352: defined).
16353: 
16354: =item *
16355: 
16356: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
16357: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
16358: will be stored for query
16359: 
16360: =item *
16361: 
16362: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
16363: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
16364: 
16365: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
16366: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
16367: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
16368: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
16369: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
16370: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
16371: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
16372: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
16373: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
16374: symbs (content blocking not tested).
16375:  
16376: returns the data handle
16377: 
16378: =item *
16379: 
16380: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
16381: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
16382: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
16383: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
16384: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
16385: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
16386: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
16387: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
16388: 
16389: =item *
16390: 
16391: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
16392: cleaned symb
16393: 
16394: =item *
16395: 
16396: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
16397: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
16398: 
16399: =item *
16400: 
16401: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
16402: 
16403: =item *
16404: 
16405: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
16406: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
16407: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
16408: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
16409: 
16410: =item *
16411: 
16412: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
16413: unfakeable, receipt
16414: 
16415: =item *
16416: 
16417: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
16418: 
16419: =item *
16420: 
16421: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
16422: 
16423: =item *
16424: 
16425: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
16426: 
16427: =item *
16428: 
16429: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
16430: 
16431: =item *
16432: 
16433: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
16434: 
16435: =item *
16436: 
16437: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
16438: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
16439: 
16440: =item * 
16441: 
16442: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
16443: when viewing in course context.
16444: 
16445:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
16446:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
16447:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
16448: 
16449:  output: array of five scalars --
16450:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
16451:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
16452:                                           or course if uploaded.).
16453:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
16454:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
16455:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
16456: 
16457: =item *
16458: 
16459: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
16460: 
16461: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
16462: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
16463: homeserver.
16464: 
16465:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
16466:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
16467: 
16468: =back
16469: 
16470: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
16471: 
16472: =over 4
16473: 
16474: =item *
16475: 
16476: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
16477: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
16478: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
16479: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
16480: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
16481: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
16482: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
16483: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
16484: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
16485: structuretags::finalize_storage().
16486: 
16487: =item *
16488: 
16489: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
16490: but uses critical subroutine
16491: 
16492: =item *
16493: 
16494: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
16495: all args are optional
16496: 
16497: =item *
16498: 
16499: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16500: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16501: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
16502: normally &store()ed into
16503: 
16504: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16505:                                            matching records)
16506:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16507:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16508:                           records)
16509: 
16510: 
16511: =item *
16512: 
16513: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
16514: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
16515: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
16516: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
16517: with an action=PUTSTORE.
16518: 
16519: =item *
16520: 
16521: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
16522: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
16523: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
16524: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
16525: 
16526: =item *
16527: 
16528: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
16529: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
16530: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
16531: error string otherwise.
16532: 
16533: =item *
16534: 
16535: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
16536: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
16537: 
16538: =item *
16539: 
16540: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16541: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16542: 
16543: =item *
16544: 
16545: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
16546: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16547: 
16548: =item *
16549: 
16550: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16551: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16552: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
16553: 
16554: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16555:                                            matching records)
16556:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16557:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16558:                           records)
16559: =item *
16560: 
16561: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
16562: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
16563: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
16564: 
16565: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16566: 
16567: =item *
16568: 
16569: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
16570: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16571: 
16572: =item *
16573: 
16574: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
16575: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16576: 
16577: =item *
16578: 
16579: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
16580: 
16581: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
16582: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
16583: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
16584: 
16585: 
16586: Args:
16587:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
16588:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
16589:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
16590:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
16591: 
16592: Returns:
16593:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
16594:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
16595:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
16596:                         requested keys may also already exist)
16597:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
16598:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
16599:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
16600: 
16601: 
16602: =item *
16603: 
16604: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16605: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
16606: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16607: 
16608: =item *
16609: 
16610: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
16611: critical subroutine
16612: 
16613: =item *
16614: 
16615: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
16616: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
16617: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
16618: 
16619: =item *
16620: 
16621: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
16622: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
16623: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
16624: 
16625: =item * 
16626: 
16627: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
16628: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
16629: the target domain.
16630: 
16631: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
16632: 
16633: =over
16634: 
16635: =item
16636: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
16637: 
16638: =over
16639: 
16640: =item defaultquota, authorquota
16641: 
16642: =back
16643: 
16644: =item
16645: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
16646: portfolio for users).
16647: 
16648: =over
16649: 
16650: =item
16651: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
16652: 
16653: =back
16654: 
16655: =item
16656: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
16657: 
16658: =over
16659: 
16660: =item
16661: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
16662: 
16663: =back
16664: 
16665: =item
16666: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
16667: 
16668: =over
16669: 
16670: =item
16671: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
16672: 
16673: =back
16674: 
16675: =item
16676: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
16677: for course's uploaded content.
16678: 
16679: =over
16680: 
16681: =item
16682: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
16683: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
16684: 
16685: =back
16686: 
16687: =item
16688: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
16689: on your servers.
16690: 
16691: =over
16692: 
16693: =item 
16694: remotesessions, hostedsessions
16695: 
16696: =back
16697: 
16698: =back
16699: 
16700: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
16701: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
16702: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
16703: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
16704: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
16705: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
16706: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
16707: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
16708: 
16709: Typical usage:
16710: 
16711: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
16712: 
16713: =back
16714: 
16715: =head2 Network Status Functions
16716: 
16717: =over 4
16718: 
16719: =item *
16720: 
16721: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
16722: 
16723: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
16724: 
16725: =over
16726: 
16727: =item 
16728: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
16729: 
16730: =item
16731: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16732: 
16733: =item
16734: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16735: 
16736: =item
16737: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
16738: 
16739: =item
16740: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
16741: 
16742: =item 
16743: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
16744: 
16745: =back
16746: 
16747: Returns: Array of up to two items.
16748: 
16749: =over
16750: 
16751: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
16752: 
16753: =over
16754: 
16755: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
16756: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
16757: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
16758: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
16759: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
16760: default copyright set (1).  
16761: 
16762: =back
16763: 
16764: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
16765: 
16766: =over
16767: 
16768: =item 
16769: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
16770: 
16771: =item 
16772: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
16773: 
16774: =item 
16775: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
16776: 
16777: =item 
16778: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
16779: 
16780: =item 
16781: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
16782: 
16783: =item 
16784: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
16785: 
16786: =over
16787: 
16788: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
16789: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
16790: . and .. from a directory listing. 
16791: 
16792: =back
16793: 
16794: =back
16795: 
16796: =back
16797: 
16798: =item *
16799: 
16800: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
16801: 
16802: 
16803: =item *
16804: 
16805: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
16806: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
16807: 
16808: =back
16809: 
16810: 
16811: =head2 Apache Request
16812: 
16813: =over 4
16814: 
16815: =item *
16816: 
16817: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
16818: localhost, posts hash
16819: 
16820: =back
16821: 
16822: =head2 Data to String to Data
16823: 
16824: =over 4
16825: 
16826: =item *
16827: 
16828: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
16829: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16830: 
16831: =item *
16832: 
16833: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
16834: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
16835: arrayrefs and hashrefs
16836: 
16837: =item *
16838: 
16839: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
16840: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
16841: and hashrefs
16842: 
16843: =item *
16844: 
16845: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16846: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
16847: hashrefs
16848: 
16849: =item *
16850: 
16851: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16852: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16853: 
16854: =back
16855: 
16856: =head2 Logging Routines
16857: 
16858: 
16859: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
16860: lonnet.perm logfiles.
16861: 
16862: =over 4
16863: 
16864: =item *
16865: 
16866: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
16867: 
16868: =item *
16869: 
16870: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
16871: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
16872: 
16873: =item *
16874: 
16875: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
16876: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
16877: messages of critical importance should go in here.
16878: 
16879: 
16880: =back
16881: 
16882: =head2 General File Helper Routines
16883: 
16884: =over 4
16885: 
16886: =item *
16887: 
16888: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
16889: (a) files in /uploaded
16890:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
16891:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
16892:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
16893:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
16894:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
16895:       is unlinked.
16896:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
16897:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
16898:   
16899:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
16900:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
16901:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
16902:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
16903:   
16904:   Otherwise:
16905:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
16906:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
16907:      
16908: (b) files in /res
16909:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
16910:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
16911: 
16912: 
16913: =item *
16914: 
16915: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
16916:                   reference
16917: 
16918: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
16919: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
16920: problems or user unknown)
16921: 
16922: =item *
16923: 
16924: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
16925: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
16926: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
16927: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
16928: 
16929: =item *
16930: 
16931: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
16932: filelocation except for hrefs
16933: 
16934: =item *
16935: 
16936: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
16937: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
16938: 
16939: =back
16940: 
16941: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
16942: 
16943: =over 4
16944: 
16945: =item *
16946: 
16947: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
16948:                   filespace, arguments are,
16949: 
16950:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
16951:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
16952:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
16953:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
16954:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
16955:              of the current user; 
16956:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
16957:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
16958:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
16959:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
16960: 
16961:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
16962:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
16963:  complete the transaction)
16964: 
16965:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
16966:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
16967: 
16968: =item *
16969: 
16970: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
16971:                  userfile space, argument is:
16972: 
16973:  filename - proposed filename
16974: 
16975: returns: the new clean filename
16976: 
16977: =item *
16978: 
16979: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
16980: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
16981: 
16982:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16983:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16984:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
16985:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
16986:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
16987:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
16988:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
16989:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
16990:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16991:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16992:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16993:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16994:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
16995:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
16996:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
16997:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
16998: 
16999:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
17000:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
17001:  was 'overwrite').
17002:  
17003: 
17004: =item *
17005: 
17006: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
17007: 
17008:   Args:
17009:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17010:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17011:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17012:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17013: 
17014: =item *
17015: 
17016: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
17017: 
17018:   Args:
17019:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17020:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17021:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17022: 
17023: =item *
17024: 
17025: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
17026: 
17027:   Args:
17028:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17029:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17030:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17031: 
17032: =item *
17033: 
17034: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
17035: 
17036:   Args:
17037:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
17038: 
17039: =item * 
17040: 
17041: get_portfile_permissions():
17042:   Args:
17043:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
17044:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
17045:   Returns:
17046:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
17047:    
17048: 
17049: =item * 
17050: 
17051: get_access_controls():
17052: 
17053: Args:
17054:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
17055:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
17056:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
17057: 
17058: Returns:
17059:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
17060:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
17061:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
17062: 
17063: Internal notes:
17064: 
17065:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
17066:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
17067:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
17068:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
17069:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
17070: 
17071:     value -> XML description of access control
17072:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
17073:             <start></start>
17074:             <end></end>
17075: 
17076:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
17077: 
17078:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
17079:             <number></number>
17080:             <roles id="">
17081:              <role></role>
17082:              <access></access>
17083:              <section></section>
17084:              <group></group>
17085:             </roles>
17086: 
17087:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
17088: 
17089:             <users>             for scope type = users
17090:              <user>
17091:               <uname></uname>
17092:               <udom></udom>
17093:              </user>
17094:             </users>
17095:            </scope> 
17096:               
17097:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
17098:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
17099:  value -> reference to hash
17100:           hash contains key = value pairs
17101:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
17102:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
17103: 
17104:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
17105:  
17106:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
17107: 
17108: =item *
17109: 
17110: modify_access_controls():
17111: 
17112: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
17113: Args
17114: 1. file name
17115: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
17116: 3. domain
17117: 4. username
17118:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
17119:   (either a user or a course) 
17120: 
17121: Returns:
17122: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
17123: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
17124: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
17125: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
17126:    key = integer (inbound ID)
17127:    value = uniqueID
17128: 
17129: =item *
17130: 
17131: get_timebased_id():
17132: 
17133: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
17134: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
17135: group bulletin boards).
17136: 
17137: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
17138: 
17139: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
17140:    docssequence, or name of group
17141: 
17142: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
17143:    e.g., num, boardids
17144: 
17145: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
17146:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
17147: 
17148: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
17149: 
17150: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
17151: 
17152: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
17153:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
17154:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
17155:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
17156: 
17157: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
17158: 
17159: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
17160:    retrying); default is 3.
17161: 
17162: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
17163: 
17164: Returns:
17165: 
17166: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
17167: 
17168: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
17169: 
17170: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
17171: 
17172: 
17173: =back
17174: 
17175: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
17176: 
17177: =over 4
17178: 
17179: =item *
17180: 
17181: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
17182: 
17183: =item *
17184: 
17185: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
17186: 
17187: =back
17188: 
17189: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
17190: 
17191: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
17192: 
17193: =over 4
17194: 
17195: =item *
17196: 
17197: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
17198: 
17199: =item *
17200: 
17201: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
17202: 
17203: =item *
17204: 
17205: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
17206: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
17207: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
17208: con_failed
17209: 
17210: =item *
17211: 
17212: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
17213: 
17214: =back
17215: 
17216: =head2 Resource Access Logging
17217: 
17218: =over 4
17219: 
17220: =item *
17221: 
17222: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
17223: 
17224: =item *
17225: 
17226: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
17227: 
17228: =item *
17229: 
17230: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
17231: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
17232: 
17233: =item *
17234: 
17235: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
17236: as a PerlChildExitHandler
17237: 
17238: =back
17239: 
17240: =head2 Other
17241: 
17242: =over 4
17243: 
17244: =item *
17245: 
17246: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
17247: 
17248: =back
17249: 
17250: =cut
17251: 

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