File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1493: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Oct 7 12:53:32 2022 UTC (21 months, 1 week ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Remove two duplicated statements added in rev. 1.1479

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1493 2022/10/07 12:53:32 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: use CGI::Cookie;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use Net::CIDR;
  100: use Sys::Hostname::FQDN();
  101: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  102: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  103: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  104: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  105: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  106: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  107: 
  108: use File::Copy;
  109: 
  110: my $readit;
  111: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  112: 
  113: require Exporter;
  114: 
  115: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  116: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  117: 
  118: 
  119: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  120: {
  121:     my $logid;
  122:     sub write_log {
  123: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  124:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  125:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  126:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  127:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  128:             }
  129:         }
  130: 	$logid ++;
  131:         my $now = time();
  132: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  133:         my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
  134:         my $logentry = { 
  135:                           $id => {
  136:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  137:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  138:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  139:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ip,
  140:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  141:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  142:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  143:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  144:                                   }
  145:                        };
  146: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  147:     }
  148: }
  149: 
  150: sub logtouch {
  151:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  152:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  153: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  154: 	close $fh;
  155:     }
  156:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  157:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  158: }
  159: 
  160: sub logthis {
  161:     my $message=shift;
  162:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  163:     my $now=time;
  164:     my $local=localtime($now);
  165:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  166: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  167: 	print $fh $logstring;
  168: 	close($fh);
  169:     }
  170:     return 1;
  171: }
  172: 
  173: sub logperm {
  174:     my $message=shift;
  175:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  176:     my $now=time;
  177:     my $local=localtime($now);
  178:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  179: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  180: 	close($fh);
  181:     }
  182:     return 1;
  183: }
  184: 
  185: sub create_connection {
  186:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  187:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  188: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  189: 				     Timeout => 10);
  190:     return 0 if (!$client);
  191:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname),$loncaparevs{$lonid})."\n");
  192:     my $result = <$client>;
  193:     chomp($result);
  194:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  195:     return 0;
  196: }
  197: 
  198: sub get_server_timezone {
  199:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  200:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  201:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  202:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  203:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  204:         if (defined($cached)) {
  205:             return $timezone;
  206:         } else {
  207:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  208:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  209:         }
  210:     }
  211: }
  212: 
  213: sub get_server_distarch {
  214:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  215:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  216:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  217:             return;
  218:         }
  219:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  220:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  221:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  222:             if (defined($cached)) {
  223:                 return $distarch;
  224:             }
  225:         }
  226:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  227:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  228:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  229:                 $rep eq '') {
  230:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  231:         }
  232:     }
  233:     return;
  234: }
  235: 
  236: sub get_servercerts_info {
  237:     my ($lonhost,$hostname,$context) = @_;
  238:     return if ($lonhost eq '');
  239:     if ($hostname eq '') {
  240:         $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  241:     }
  242:     return if ($hostname eq '');
  243:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  244:     if ($context eq 'install') {
  245:         $uselocal = 1;
  246:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  247:         $uselocal = 1;
  248:     }
  249:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($context ne 'install') && ($uselocal)) {
  250:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  251:         if ($distro eq '') {
  252:             $uselocal = 0;
  253:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  254:             if ($1 < 6) {
  255:                 $uselocal = 0;
  256:             }
  257:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  258:             if ($1 < 12) {
  259:                 $uselocal = 0;
  260:             }
  261:         }
  262:     }
  263:     if ($uselocal) {
  264:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$lonhost,$hostname);
  265:     } else {
  266:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  267:     }
  268:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  269:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  270:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  271:         $result = $rep;
  272:     } else {
  273:         $result = 'ok';
  274:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  275:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  276:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  277:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  278:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  282: }
  283: 
  284: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  285:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  286:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  287:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  288:             undef($lonhost);
  289:         }
  290:     }
  291:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  292:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  293:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  294:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  295:                 undef($lonhost);
  296:             }
  297:         }
  298:     }
  299:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  300:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  301:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  302:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  303:             if (defined($cached)) {
  304:                 return $loncaparev;
  305:             }
  306:         }
  307:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  308:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  309:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  310:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  311:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  312:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  313:             }
  314:         } else {
  315:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  316:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  317:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  318:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  319:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  320:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  321:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  322:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  323:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  324:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  325:                         my $content = $response->content;
  326:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  327:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  328:                         }
  329:                     }
  330:                 } else {
  331:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  332:                 }
  333:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  334:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  335:             }
  336:         }
  337:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  338:     }
  339: }
  340: 
  341: sub get_server_homeID {
  342:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  343:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  344:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  345:         if (defined($cached)) {
  346:             return $serverhomeID;
  347:         }
  348:     }
  349:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  350:     my $serverhomeID;
  351:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  352:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  353:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  354:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  355:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  356:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  357:                 last;
  358:             }
  359:         }
  360:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  361:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  362:         }
  363:     } else {
  364:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  365:     }
  366:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  367: }
  368: 
  369: sub get_remote_globals {
  370:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  371:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  372:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  373:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  374:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  375:             my ($response,$cached);
  376:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  377:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  378:             }
  379:             if (defined($cached)) {
  380:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  381:             } else {
  382:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  383:             }
  384:         }
  385:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  386:             $result = 'ok';
  387:         } else {
  388:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  389:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  390:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  391:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  392:                 $result = $rep;
  393:             } else {
  394:                 $result = 'ok';
  395:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  396:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  397:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  398:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  399:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  400:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  401:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  402:                 }
  403:             }
  404:         }
  405:     }
  406:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  407: }
  408: 
  409: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  410:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  411:     my $items;
  412:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  413:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  414:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  415:     return $response;
  416: }
  417: 
  418: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  419: sub subreply {
  420:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  421:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  422:     #
  423:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  424:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  425:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  426: 
  427:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  428:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  429: 	sleep(0.1);
  430:     }
  431:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  432:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  433:     #
  434:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  435:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  436:     #   
  437:     my $client;
  438:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  439: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  440: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  441: 				      Timeout => 10);
  442: 	if ($client) {
  443: 	    last;		# Connected!
  444: 	} else {
  445: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  446: 	}
  447:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  448:     }
  449:     my $answer;
  450:     if ($client) {
  451: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  452: 	$answer=<$client>;
  453: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  454: 	chomp($answer);
  455:     } else {
  456: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  457:     }
  458:     return $answer;
  459: }
  460: 
  461: sub reply {
  462:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  463:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  464:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  465:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  466:         my $logged = $cmd;
  467:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  468:             my $subcmd = $1;
  469:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  470:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  471:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades') ||
  472:                 ($subcmd eq 'put')) {
  473:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  474:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  475:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  476:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  477:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  478:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  479:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades') || ($subcmd eq 'put')) {
  480:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  481:                 }
  482:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  483:             }
  484:         }
  485:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  486:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  487:     }
  488:     return $answer;
  489: }
  490: 
  491: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  492: 
  493: sub reconlonc {
  494:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  495:     if ($lonid) {
  496:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  497: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  498: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  499: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  500: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  501: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  502: 					     Timeout => 10);
  503: 	    if ($client) {
  504: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  505: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  506: 		#reset just this one.
  507: 	    }
  508: 	}
  509: 	return;
  510:     }
  511: 
  512:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  513:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  514:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  515: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  516:         chomp($loncpid);
  517:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  518: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  519:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  520:             sleep 1;
  521:         } else {
  522: 	    &logthis(
  523:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  524:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  525:         }
  526:     } else {
  527: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  528:     }
  529: }
  530: 
  531: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  532: 
  533: sub critical {
  534:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  535:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  536:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  537:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  538:         return 'no_such_host';
  539:     }
  540:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  541:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  542: 	&reconlonc($server);
  543: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  544:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  545:             my $now=time;
  546:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  547:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  548:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  549:             my $dfilename=
  550:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  551:             $dumpcount++;
  552:             {
  553: 		my $dfh;
  554: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  555: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  556: 		    close($dfh);
  557: 		}
  558:             }
  559:             sleep 1;
  560:             my $wcmd='';
  561:             {
  562: 		my $dfh;
  563: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  564: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  565: 		    close($dfh);
  566: 		}
  567:             }
  568:             chomp($wcmd);
  569:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  570: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  571:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  572:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  573: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  574:             } else {
  575:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  576:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  577:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  578:                 return 'con_failed';
  579:             }
  580:         }
  581:     }
  582:     return $answer;
  583: }
  584: 
  585: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  586: 
  587: sub error {
  588:     my ($result) = @_;
  589:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  590: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  591: 	return $1;
  592:     }
  593:     return undef;
  594: }
  595: 
  596: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  597:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  598:     my @profile;
  599:     {
  600: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  601: 	if (!$opened) {
  602: 	    return 0;
  603: 	}
  604: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  605: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  606: 	close($idf);
  607:     }
  608:     my %temp_env;
  609:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  610: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  611: 	    return 0;
  612: 	}
  613: 	chomp($line);
  614: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  615: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  616:     }
  617:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  618:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  619: 	    0640)) {
  620: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  621: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  622: 	untie(%disk_env);
  623:     }
  624:     return 1;
  625: }
  626: 
  627: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  628: my $env_loaded;
  629: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  630:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  631:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  632: 
  633:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  634: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  635:     }
  636:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  637:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  638:     }
  639: 
  640:     my $convert;
  641:     {
  642:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  643: 	if (!$opened) {
  644: 	    return;
  645: 	}
  646: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  647: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  648: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  649: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  650: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  651: 	} else {
  652: 	    $convert = 1;
  653: 	}
  654:     }
  655:     if ($convert) {
  656: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  657: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  658: 	}
  659:     }
  660: 
  661:     my %remove;
  662:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  663:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  664:             if ($time < time-300) {
  665:                 $remove{$key}++;
  666:             }
  667:         }
  668:     }
  669: 
  670:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  671:     $env_loaded=1;
  672:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  673:         &delenv($expired_key);
  674:     }
  675: }
  676: 
  677: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  678: sub check_for_valid_session {
  679:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  680:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  681:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  682:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  683:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  684:     } else {
  685:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  686:         if ($name eq '') {
  687:             $name = 'lonID';
  688:         }
  689:     }
  690:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  691:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  692:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  693:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  694:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  695:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  696:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  697:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  698:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  699:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  700:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  701:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  702:         }
  703:     } else {
  704:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  705:     }
  706:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  707: 
  708:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  709:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  710:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  711:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  712:             $handle = $1;
  713:         }
  714:     }
  715:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  716:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  717:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  718:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  719:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  720:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  721:             }
  722:         }
  723:         return undef;
  724:     }
  725: 
  726:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  727:     return undef if (!$opened);
  728: 
  729:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  730:     my %disk_env;
  731:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  732: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  733: 	return undef;	
  734:     }
  735: 
  736:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  737: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  738:         untie(%disk_env);
  739: 	return undef;
  740:     }
  741: 
  742:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  743:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  744:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  745:         if ($disk_env{'request.role'}) {
  746:             $userhashref->{'role'} = $disk_env{'request.role'};
  747:         }
  748:         $userhashref->{'lti'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.login'};
  749:         if ($userhashref->{'lti'}) {
  750:             $userhashref->{'ltitarget'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.target'};
  751:             $userhashref->{'ltiuri'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.uri'};
  752:         }
  753:     }
  754:     untie(%disk_env);
  755: 
  756:     return $handle;
  757: }
  758: 
  759: sub timed_flock {
  760:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  761:     my $failed=0;
  762:     eval {
  763: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  764: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  765: 	    $failed=1;
  766: 	    die("failed lock");
  767: 	};
  768: 	alarm(13);
  769: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  770: 	alarm(0);
  771:     };
  772:     if ($failed) {
  773: 	return undef;
  774:     } else {
  775: 	return 1;
  776:     }
  777: }
  778: 
  779: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  780:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  781:     my %returnhash;
  782:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  783:         return %returnhash;
  784:     }
  785:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  786:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  787:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  788:             $handle = $1;
  789:         }
  790:     }
  791:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  792:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  793:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  794:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  795:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  796:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  797:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  798:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  799:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  800:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  801:                     }
  802:                     untie(%disk_env);
  803:                 }
  804:             }
  805:         }
  806:     }
  807:     return %returnhash;
  808: }
  809: 
  810: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  811: 
  812: sub appenv {
  813:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  814:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  815:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  816:             my $refused = 0;
  817: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  818:                 $refused = 1;
  819:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  820:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  821:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  822:                         $refused = 0;
  823:                     }
  824:                 }
  825:             }
  826:             if ($refused) {
  827:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  828:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  829:                          .'</font>');
  830: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  831:             } else {
  832:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  833:             }
  834:         }
  835:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  836:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  837:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  838:             if ($opened
  839: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  840: 	        &&
  841: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  842: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  843: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  844: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  845: 	        }
  846: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  847:             }
  848:         }
  849:     }
  850:     return 'ok';
  851: }
  852: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  853: 
  854: sub delenv {
  855:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  856:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  857:         my $refused = 1;
  858:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  859:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  860:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  861:                 $refused = 0;
  862:             }
  863:         }
  864:         if ($refused) {
  865:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  866:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  867:             return 'error';
  868:         }
  869:     }
  870:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  871:     if ($opened
  872: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  873: 	&&
  874: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  875: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  876: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  877: 	    if ($regexp) {
  878:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  879:                     delete($env{$key});
  880:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  881:                 } 
  882:             } else {
  883:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  884: 		    delete($env{$key});
  885: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  886: 	        }
  887:             }
  888: 	}
  889: 	untie(%disk_env);
  890:     }
  891:     return 'ok';
  892: }
  893: 
  894: sub get_env_multiple {
  895:     my ($name) = @_;
  896:     my @values;
  897:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  898:         # exists is it an array
  899:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  900:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  901:         } else {
  902:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  903:         }
  904:     }
  905:     return(@values);
  906: }
  907: 
  908: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  909: 
  910: sub set_lock {
  911:     my ($text)=@_;
  912:     $locknum++;
  913:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  914:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  915:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  916:     return $id;
  917: }
  918: 
  919: sub get_locks {
  920:     my $num=0;
  921:     my %texts=();
  922:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  923:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  924:           $num++;
  925:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  926:        }
  927:    }
  928:    return ($num,%texts);
  929: }
  930: 
  931: sub remove_lock {
  932:     my ($id)=@_;
  933:     my $newlocks='';
  934:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  935:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  936:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  937:        }
  938:     }
  939:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  940:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  941: }
  942: 
  943: sub remove_all_locks {
  944:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  945:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  946:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  947:           &remove_lock($lock);
  948:        }
  949:     }
  950: }
  951: 
  952: 
  953: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  954: sub userload {
  955:     my $numusers=0;
  956:     {
  957: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  958: 	my $filename;
  959: 	my $curtime=time;
  960: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  961: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  962: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  963:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  964: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  965: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  966: 	}
  967: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  968:     }
  969:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  970:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  971:     if ($maxuserload) {
  972: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  973:     }
  974:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  975:     return $userloadpercent;
  976: }
  977: 
  978: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  979: 
  980: sub spareserver {
  981:     my ($r,$loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  982:     my $spare_server;
  983:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  984:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  985:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  986:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  987:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  988:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  989:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  990:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  991:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  992:     }
  993:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  994:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  995:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  996:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  997:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  998:                                              $try_server));
  999: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1000: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1001:             }
 1002:         }
 1003: 
 1004:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1005: 
 1006:         if (!$found_server) {
 1007:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 1008: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1009:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
 1010:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
 1011: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1012: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1013:                 }
 1014: 	    }
 1015:         }
 1016:     }
 1017: 
 1018:     if (!$want_server_name) {
 1019:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
 1020:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
 1021:             if (defined($hostname)) {
 1022:                 my $protocol = 'http';
 1023:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
 1024:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
 1025:                 }
 1026:                 my $alias = &Apache::lonnet::use_proxy_alias($r,$spare_server);
 1027:                 $hostname = $alias if ($alias ne '');
 1028: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 1029:             }
 1030:         }
 1031:     }
 1032:     return $spare_server;
 1033: }
 1034: 
 1035: sub compare_server_load {
 1036:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
 1037: 
 1038:     if ($required) {
 1039:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1040:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1041:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 1042:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
 1043:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
 1044:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1045:         }
 1046:     }
 1047: 
 1048:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
 1049:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
 1050: 
 1051:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
 1052: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
 1053:     }
 1054: 
 1055:     my $load;
 1056:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
 1057: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
 1058: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
 1059: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
 1060: 		                              : $userloadans;
 1061: 	} else {
 1062: 	    $load = $loadans;
 1063: 	}
 1064:     } else {
 1065: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1066:     }
 1067: 
 1068:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1069: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1070: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1071:     }
 1072:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1073: }
 1074: 
 1075: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1076: sub find_existing_session {
 1077:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1078:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1079:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1080:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1081:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1082:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1083:             }
 1084:         }
 1085:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1086:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1087:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1088:             }
 1089:         }
 1090:     }
 1091:     return;
 1092: }
 1093: 
 1094: sub delusersession {
 1095:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1096:     my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1097:     my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1098:     my $intdom = &internet_dom($lonid);
 1099:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonid);
 1100:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1101:         return &reply(join(':','delusersession',
 1102:                             map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1103:     }
 1104:     return;
 1105: }
 1106: 
 1107: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1108: # and is not overloaded.
 1109: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1110:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1111:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1112:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1113:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1114:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1115:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1116:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1117:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1118:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1119:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1120:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1121:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1122:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1123:                     my $try_server;
 1124:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1125:                     if ($opened) {
 1126:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1127:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1128:                             chomp($line);
 1129:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1130:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1131:                                 last;
 1132:                             }
 1133:                         }
 1134:                         close($idf);
 1135:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1136:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1137:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1138:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1139:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1140:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1141:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1142:                             } else {
 1143:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1144:                             }
 1145:                         }
 1146:                     }
 1147:                 }
 1148:                 if ($has_session) {
 1149:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1150:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1151:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1152:                     }
 1153:                 } else {
 1154:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1155:                 }
 1156:             }
 1157:         }
 1158:     }
 1159:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1160: }
 1161: 
 1162: sub updatebalcookie {
 1163:     my ($cookie,$balancer,$lastentry)=@_;
 1164:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1165:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1166:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1167:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1168:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1169:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1170:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1171:             return &reply('updatebalcookie:'.&escape($cookie).':'.&escape($lastentry),$balancer);
 1172:         }
 1173:     }
 1174:     return;
 1175: }
 1176: 
 1177: sub delbalcookie {
 1178:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1179:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1180:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1181:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1182:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1183:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1184:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1185:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1186:             return &reply('delbalcookie:'.&escape($cookie),$balancer);
 1187:         }
 1188:     }
 1189: }
 1190: 
 1191: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1192: sub has_user_session {
 1193:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1194:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1195: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1196:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1197: 
 1198:     return 0;
 1199: }
 1200: 
 1201: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1202: 
 1203: sub choose_server {
 1204:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1205:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1206:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1207:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1208:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1209:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1210:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1211:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1212:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1213:             my %domconfig =
 1214:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1215:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1216:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1217:                                            $cachetime);
 1218:             }
 1219:         }
 1220:     }
 1221:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1222:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1223:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1224:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1225:             }
 1226:         }
 1227:         my $loginvia;
 1228:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1229:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1230:             if ($loginvia) {
 1231:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1232:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1233:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1234:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1235:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1236:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1237:                 }
 1238:             } else {
 1239:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1240:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1241:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1242:                     $portal_path = '';
 1243:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1244:                 }
 1245:             }
 1246:         } else {
 1247:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1248:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1249:         }
 1250:     }
 1251:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1252:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1253:     }
 1254:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1255: }
 1256: 
 1257: sub get_course_sessions {
 1258:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1259:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1260:     my %returnhash;
 1261:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1262:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1263:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1264:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1265:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1266:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1267:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1268:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1269:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1270:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1271:                 }
 1272:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1273:             }
 1274:         }
 1275:     }
 1276:     return %returnhash;
 1277: }
 1278: 
 1279: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1280: 
 1281: sub changepass {
 1282:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1283:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1284:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1285:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1286:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1287: 		       $server);
 1288:     if (! $answer) {
 1289: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1290: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1291:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1292:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1293: 		 "on $server.");
 1294:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1295: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1296: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1297: 		 "or pwchange");
 1298:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1299:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1300: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1301:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1302:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1303: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1304:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1305:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1306: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1307: 		 "their home server.");
 1308:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1309: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1310: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1311:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1312:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1313:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1314:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1315:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1316:                 "the password had been used before");
 1317:     }
 1318:     return $answer;
 1319: }
 1320: 
 1321: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1322: 
 1323: sub queryauthenticate {
 1324:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1325:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1326:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1327: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1328: 	return 'no_host';
 1329:     }
 1330:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1331:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1332: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1333:     }
 1334:     return $answer;
 1335: }
 1336: 
 1337: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1338: 
 1339: sub authenticate {
 1340:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1341:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1342:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1343:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1344:     my $newhome;
 1345:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1346: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1347:         &reconlonc();
 1348: # One more
 1349: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1350:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1351:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1352:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1353:             }
 1354:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1355:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1356:             }
 1357:         }
 1358: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1359: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1360: 	    return 'no_host';
 1361:         }
 1362:     }
 1363:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1364:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1365:         if ($newhome) {
 1366:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1367:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1368:         } else {
 1369:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1370:             return $uhome;
 1371:         }
 1372:     }
 1373:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1374: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1375: 	return 'no_host';
 1376:     }
 1377:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1378:     return 'no_host';
 1379: }
 1380: 
 1381: sub can_switchserver {
 1382:     my ($udom,$home) = @_;
 1383:     my ($canswitch,@intdoms);
 1384:     my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($home);
 1385:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1386:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1387:     }
 1388:     my $uint_dom = &internet_dom(&domain($udom,'primary'));
 1389:     if ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1390:         $canswitch = 1;
 1391:     } else {
 1392:          my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID(&hostname($home));
 1393:          my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1394:          my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1395:          my %udomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1396:          my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev('',$home);
 1397:          $canswitch = &can_host_session($udom,$home,$remoterev,
 1398:                                         $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'},
 1399:                                         $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1400:     }
 1401:     return $canswitch;
 1402: }
 1403: 
 1404: sub can_host_session {
 1405:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1406:     my $canhost = 1;
 1407:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1408:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1409:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1410:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1411:                 $canhost = 0;
 1412:             } else {
 1413:                 $canhost = 1;
 1414:             }
 1415:         }
 1416:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1417:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1418:                 $canhost = 1;
 1419:             } else {
 1420:                 $canhost = 0;
 1421:             }
 1422:         }
 1423:         if ($canhost) {
 1424:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1425:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1426:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1427:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1428:                         my $major = $1;
 1429:                         my $minor = $2;
 1430:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1431:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1432:                             $canhost = 0;
 1433:                         }
 1434:                     } else {
 1435:                         $canhost = 0;
 1436:                     }
 1437:                 }
 1438:             }
 1439:         }
 1440:     }
 1441:     if ($canhost) {
 1442:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1443:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1444:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1445:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1446:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1447:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1448:                     $canhost = 0;
 1449:                 } else {
 1450:                     $canhost = 1;
 1451:                 }
 1452:             }
 1453:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1454:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1455:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1456:                     $canhost = 1;
 1457:                 } else {
 1458:                     $canhost = 0;
 1459:                 }
 1460:             }
 1461:         }
 1462:     }
 1463:     return $canhost;
 1464: }
 1465: 
 1466: sub spare_can_host {
 1467:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1468:     my $canhost=1;
 1469:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1470:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1471:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1472:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1473:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1474:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1475:             $canhost = 0;
 1476:         }
 1477:     }
 1478:     if ($canhost) {
 1479:         if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1480:             if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}{$try_server}) {
 1481:                 unless (&shared_institution($udom,$try_server)) {
 1482:                     $canhost = 0;
 1483:                 }
 1484:             }
 1485:         }
 1486:     }
 1487:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1488:         my @intdoms;
 1489:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1490:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1491:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1492:         }
 1493:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1494:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1495:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1496:                                          $remotesessions,
 1497:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1498:         }
 1499:     }
 1500:     return $canhost;
 1501: }
 1502: 
 1503: sub this_host_spares {
 1504:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1505:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1506:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1507:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1508:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1509:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1510:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1511:             last;
 1512:         }
 1513:     }
 1514:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1515:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1516:     }
 1517:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1518:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1519:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1520:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1521:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1522:             $result = \%spareid;
 1523:         }
 1524:     }
 1525:     return $result;
 1526: }
 1527: 
 1528: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1529:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1530:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1531:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1532:         return $result;
 1533:     } else {
 1534:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1535:         my %domconfig =
 1536:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1537:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1538:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1539:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1540:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1541:                 }
 1542:             }
 1543:         }
 1544:     }
 1545:     return;
 1546: }
 1547: 
 1548: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1549:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1550:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1551:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1552:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1553:             my %what = (
 1554:                          spareid => 1,
 1555:                          perlvar => 1,
 1556:                        );
 1557:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1558:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1559:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1560:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1561:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1562:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1563:                             $currtargets = {};
 1564:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1565:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1566:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1567:                                 }
 1568:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1569:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1570:                                 }
 1571:                             }
 1572:                             last;
 1573:                         }
 1574:                     }
 1575:                 }
 1576:             }
 1577:         }
 1578:     }
 1579:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1580: }
 1581: 
 1582: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1583:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1584:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1585:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1586:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1587:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1588:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1589:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1590:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1591:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1592:     my $domneedscache;
 1593:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1594: 
 1595:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1596:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1597:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1598:     } else {
 1599:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1600:     }
 1601:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1602:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1603:         my %domconfig =
 1604:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1605:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1606:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1607:         } else {
 1608:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1609:         }
 1610:     }
 1611:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1612:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1613:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1614:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1615:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1616:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1617:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1618:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1619:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1620:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1621:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1622:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1623:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1624:                             }
 1625:                         }
 1626:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1627:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1628:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1629:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1630:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1631:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1632:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1633:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1634:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1635:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1636:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1637:                                             }
 1638:                                         }
 1639:                                     }
 1640:                                 }
 1641:                             } else {
 1642:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1643:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1644:                                 }
 1645:                             }
 1646:                         }
 1647:                     } else {
 1648:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1649:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1650:                         }
 1651:                     }
 1652:                 } else {
 1653:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1654:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1655:                     }
 1656:                 }
 1657:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1658:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1659:             }
 1660:         }
 1661:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1662:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1663:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1664:             my %domconfig =
 1665:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1666:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1667:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1668:             } else {
 1669:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1670:             }
 1671:         }
 1672:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1673:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1674:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1675:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1676:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1677:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1678:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1679:                     }
 1680:                 }
 1681:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1682:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1683:             }
 1684:         } else {
 1685:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1686:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1687:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1688:             }
 1689:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1690:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1691:             }
 1692:         }
 1693:     } else {
 1694:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1695:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1696:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1697:         }
 1698:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1699:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1700:         }
 1701:     }
 1702:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1703:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1704:     }
 1705:     if (($is_balancer) && ($caller ne 'switchserver')) {
 1706:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1707:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1708:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1709:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1710:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1711:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1712:                 }
 1713:             }
 1714:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1715: 
 1716:             if (!$found_server) {
 1717:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1718:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1719:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1720:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1721:                     }
 1722:                 }
 1723:             }
 1724:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1725:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1726:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1727:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1728:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1729:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1730:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1731:                 }
 1732:             }
 1733:         }
 1734:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1735:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1736:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1737:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1738:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1739:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1740:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1741:                     }
 1742:                 }
 1743:             }
 1744:         }
 1745:     }
 1746:     if (($is_balancer) && (!$homeintdom)) {
 1747:         undef($setcookie);
 1748:     }
 1749:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie,$offloadto,$dom_balancers);
 1750: }
 1751: 
 1752: sub check_balancer_result {
 1753:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1754:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1755:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1756:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1757:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1758:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1759:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1760:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1761:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1762:             }
 1763:             $dom_balancers = $currbalancer;
 1764:         } else {
 1765:             if (keys(%{$result})) {
 1766:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1767:                     if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1768:                         (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1769:                         $is_balancer = 1;
 1770:                         $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1771:                         $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1772:                         $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1773:                         last;
 1774:                     }
 1775:                 }
 1776:                 $dom_balancers = join(',',sort(keys(%{$result})));
 1777:             }
 1778:         }
 1779:     }
 1780:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1781: }
 1782: 
 1783: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1784:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1785:     my $offloadto;
 1786:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1787:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1788:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1789:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1790:     } else {
 1791:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1792:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1793:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1794:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1795:             }
 1796:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1797:             my %domconfig =
 1798:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1799:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1800:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1801:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1802:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1803:                     }
 1804:                 }
 1805:             } else {
 1806:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1807:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1808:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1809:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1810:                 }
 1811:             }
 1812:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1813:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1814:         }
 1815:     }
 1816:     return $offloadto;
 1817: }
 1818: 
 1819: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1820:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1821:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1822:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1823:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1824:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1825:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1826:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1827:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1828:     }
 1829:     my %by_hostname;
 1830:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1831:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1832:     }
 1833:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1834:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1835:             my $match = 0;
 1836:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1837:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1838:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1839:                     $match = 1;
 1840:                 }
 1841:             }
 1842:             unless ($match) {
 1843:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1844:             }
 1845:         } else {
 1846:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1847:         }
 1848:     }
 1849:     return %uniqservers;
 1850: }
 1851: 
 1852: sub trusted_domains {
 1853:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1854:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1855:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1856:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1857:     }
 1858:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|othcoau|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1859:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1860:     }
 1861:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1862:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1863:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1864:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1865:     }
 1866: 
 1867:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1868:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1869:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1870:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1871:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1872:     }
 1873:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1874:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1875:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1876:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1877:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1878:             }
 1879:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1880:                 $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1881:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1882:             }
 1883:         }
 1884:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1885:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1886:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1887:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1888:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1889:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1890:                     }
 1891:                 }
 1892:             } else {
 1893:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1894:             }
 1895:         }
 1896:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1897:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1898:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1899:         }
 1900:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1901:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1902:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1903:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1904:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1905:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1906:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1907:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1908:                     }
 1909:                 } else {
 1910:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1911:                 }
 1912:             }
 1913:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1914:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1915:                     push(@{$untrusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$exc}});
 1916:                 }
 1917:             }
 1918:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1919:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1920:                     push(@{$trusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$inc}});
 1921:                 }
 1922:             }
 1923:         }
 1924:     }
 1925:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1926: }
 1927: 
 1928: sub will_trust {
 1929:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1930:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1931:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1932:     my $willtrust; 
 1933:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1934:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1935:             $willtrust = 1;
 1936:         }
 1937:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1938:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1939:             $willtrust = 1;
 1940:         }
 1941:     } else {
 1942:         $willtrust = 1;
 1943:     }
 1944:     return $willtrust;
 1945: }
 1946: 
 1947: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1948: 
 1949: my %homecache;
 1950: sub homeserver {
 1951:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1952:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1953: 
 1954:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1955: 
 1956:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1957:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1958:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1959: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1960: 
 1961: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1962: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1963: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1964: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1965: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1966: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1967: 	}
 1968:     }    
 1969:     return 'no_host';
 1970: }
 1971: 
 1972: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1973: 
 1974: sub idget {
 1975:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1976:     my %returnhash=();
 1977:     my @ids=(); 
 1978:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1979:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1980:     } else {
 1981:         return %returnhash; 
 1982:     }
 1983:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1984:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1985:     }
 1986:     
 1987:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1988:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1989: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1990: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1991: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1992: 	}
 1993: 	my $reply;
 1994: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1995: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1996: 	} else {
 1997: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1998: 	}
 1999: 	my @answer=();
 2000: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 2001: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 2002: 	}                    ;
 2003: 	my $i;
 2004: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 2005: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 2006: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2007: 	    }
 2008: 	}
 2009:     }
 2010:     return %returnhash;
 2011: }
 2012: 
 2013: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 2014: 
 2015: sub idrget {
 2016:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 2017:     my %returnhash=();
 2018:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 2019:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 2020:     }
 2021:     return %returnhash;
 2022: }
 2023: 
 2024: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 2025: 
 2026: sub idput {
 2027:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 2028:     my %servers=();
 2029:     my %ids=();
 2030:     my %byid = ();
 2031:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 2032:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 2033:     }
 2034:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2035:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 2036:     }
 2037:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 2038: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 2039:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 2040:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2041:         }
 2042:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2043:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2044:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2045:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 2046:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2047:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 2048:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 2049:             } else {
 2050:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 2051:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 2052:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2053:                 }
 2054:             }
 2055:         }
 2056:     }
 2057:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2058:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2059:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2060:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2061:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 2062:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 2063:                 }
 2064:             }
 2065:         }
 2066:     }
 2067:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2068:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2069:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 2070:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2071:         } else {
 2072:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2073:         }
 2074:     }
 2075: }
 2076: 
 2077: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 2078: 
 2079: sub iddel {
 2080:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 2081:     my %result=();
 2082:     my %ids=();
 2083:     my %byid = ();
 2084:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2085:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 2086:     } else {
 2087:         return %result;
 2088:     }
 2089:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2090:         $namespace = 'ids';
 2091:     }
 2092:     my %servers=();
 2093:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 2094:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2095:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 2096:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 2097:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 2098:             }
 2099:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2100:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 2101:             }
 2102:          } else {
 2103:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 2104:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 2105:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 2106:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 2107:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2108:                 }
 2109:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 2110:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2111:                 }
 2112:             }
 2113:         }
 2114:     }
 2115:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2116:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2117:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2118:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2119:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 2120:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 2121:                 }
 2122:             }
 2123:         }
 2124:     }
 2125:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2126:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2127:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2128:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 2129:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2130:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2131:         }
 2132:     }
 2133:     return %result;
 2134: }
 2135: 
 2136: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 2137: 
 2138: sub updateclickers {
 2139:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 2140:     my %clickers;
 2141:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2142:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 2143:     } else {
 2144:         return;
 2145:     }
 2146:     my $items='';
 2147:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 2148:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 2149:     }
 2150:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2151:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 2152:     if ($critical) {
 2153:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 2154:     } else {
 2155:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 2156:     }
 2157: }
 2158: 
 2159: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 2160: sub dump_dom {
 2161:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 2162: 
 2163:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 2164: 
 2165:     return () unless $udom;
 2166: 
 2167:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 2168: }
 2169: 
 2170: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 2171: 
 2172: sub get_dom {
 2173:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome,$encrypt)=@_;
 2174:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2175:     my $items='';
 2176:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2177:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2178:     }
 2179:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2180:     if (!$udom) {
 2181:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2182:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2183:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2184:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2185:         } else {
 2186:             undef($uhome);
 2187:         }
 2188:     } else {
 2189:         if (!$uhome) {
 2190:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2191:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2192:             }
 2193:         }
 2194:     }
 2195:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2196:         my $rep;
 2197:         if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 2198:             # domain information is hosted on this machine
 2199:             $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items");
 2200:         } else {
 2201:             if ($encrypt) {
 2202:                 $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2203:             } else {
 2204:                 $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2205:             }
 2206:         }
 2207:         my %returnhash;
 2208:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 2209:             return %returnhash;
 2210:         }
 2211:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2212:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2213:             return @pairs;
 2214:         }
 2215:         my $i=0;
 2216:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2217:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2218:             $i++;
 2219:         }
 2220:         return %returnhash;
 2221:     } else {
 2222:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 2223:     }
 2224: }
 2225: 
 2226: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 2227: 
 2228: sub put_dom {
 2229:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome,$encrypt)=@_;
 2230:     if (!$udom) {
 2231:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2232:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2233:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2234:         } else {
 2235:             undef($uhome);
 2236:         }
 2237:     } else {
 2238:         if (!$uhome) {
 2239:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2240:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2241:             }
 2242:         }
 2243:     } 
 2244:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2245:         my $items='';
 2246:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2247:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2248:         }
 2249:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2250:         if ($encrypt) {
 2251:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2252:         } else {
 2253:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2254:         }
 2255:     } else {
 2256:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2257:     }
 2258: }
 2259: 
 2260: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2261: sub newput_dom {
 2262:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2263:     my $result;
 2264:     if (!$udom) {
 2265:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2266:     }
 2267:     if ($udom) {
 2268:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2269:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2270:     }
 2271:     return $result;
 2272: }
 2273: 
 2274: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2275: sub del_dom {
 2276:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2277:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2278:         if (!$udom) {
 2279:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2280:         }
 2281:         if ($udom) {
 2282:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2283:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2284:         }
 2285:     }
 2286: }
 2287: 
 2288: sub store_dom {
 2289:     my ($storehash,$id,$namespace,$dom,$home,$encrypt) = @_;
 2290:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 2291:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2292:     my $namevalue='';
 2293:     foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 2294:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2295:     }
 2296:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2297:     if (grep { $_ eq $home } current_machine_ids()) {
 2298:         return LONCAPA::Lond::store_dom("storedom:$dom:$namespace:$id:$namevalue");
 2299:     } else {
 2300:         if ($namespace eq 'private') {
 2301:             return 'refused';
 2302:         } elsif ($encrypt) {
 2303:             return reply("encrypt:storedom:$dom:$namespace:$id:$namevalue",$home);
 2304:         } else {
 2305:             return reply("storedom:$dom:$namespace:$id:$namevalue",$home);
 2306:         }
 2307:     }
 2308: }
 2309: 
 2310: sub restore_dom {
 2311:     my ($id,$namespace,$dom,$home,$encrypt) = @_;
 2312:     my $answer;
 2313:     if (grep { $_ eq $home } current_machine_ids()) {
 2314:         $answer = LONCAPA::Lond::restore_dom("restoredom:$dom:$namespace:$id");
 2315:     } elsif ($namespace ne 'private') {
 2316:         if ($encrypt) {
 2317:             $answer=&reply("encrypt:restoredom:$dom:$namespace:$id",$home);
 2318:         } else {
 2319:             $answer=&reply("restoredom:$dom:$namespace:$id",$home);
 2320:         }
 2321:     }
 2322:     my %returnhash=();
 2323:     unless (($answer eq '') || ($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'refused') || 
 2324:             ($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2325:         foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2326:             my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 2327:             $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2328:         }
 2329:         my $version;
 2330:         for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2331:             foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2332:                 $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 2333:             }
 2334:         }
 2335:     }
 2336:     return %returnhash;
 2337: }
 2338: 
 2339: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2340: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2341:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2342:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2343: }
 2344: 
 2345: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2346:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2347:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2348:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2349:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2350:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2351:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2352:     } else {
 2353:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2354:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2355:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2356:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2357:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2358:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2359:             }
 2360:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2361:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2362:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2363:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2364:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2365:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2366:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2367:             }
 2368:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2369:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2370:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2371:             }
 2372:         } else {
 2373:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2374:         }
 2375:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2376:     }
 2377: }
 2378: 
 2379: sub is_domainimage {
 2380:     my ($url) = @_;
 2381:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo|login)/+[^/]-) {
 2382:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2383:             return '1';
 2384:         }
 2385:     }
 2386:     return;
 2387: }
 2388: 
 2389: sub inst_directory_query {
 2390:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2391:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2392:     my %results;
 2393:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2394:     my $outcome;
 2395:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2396:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2397:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2398:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2399:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2400:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2401:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2402:                     return;
 2403:                 }
 2404:             }
 2405:         }
 2406: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2407: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2408: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2409: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2410: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2411: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2412: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2413: 	    return;
 2414: 	}
 2415: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2416: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2417: 	my $tries = 1;
 2418: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2419: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2420: 	    $tries ++;
 2421: 	}
 2422: 
 2423:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2424:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2425:                 $outcome = $response;
 2426:             } else {
 2427:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2428:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2429:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2430:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2431:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2432:                 }
 2433:             }
 2434:         }
 2435:     }
 2436:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2437: }
 2438: 
 2439: sub usersearch {
 2440:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2441:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2442:     my %results;
 2443:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2444:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2445:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2446:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2447:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2448:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2449:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2450:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2451:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2452:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2453:                 }
 2454:             }
 2455:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2456:             my $queryid=
 2457:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2458:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2459:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2460:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2461:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2462:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2463:                 next;
 2464:             }
 2465:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2466:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2467:             my $tries = 1;
 2468:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2469:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2470:                 $tries ++;
 2471:             }
 2472:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2473:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2474:             } else {
 2475:                 my @matches;
 2476:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2477:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2478:                 } else {
 2479:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2480:                 }
 2481:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2482:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2483:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2484:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2485:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2486:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2487:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2488:                             $uname = $value;
 2489:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2490:                             $udom = $value;
 2491:                         }
 2492:                     }
 2493:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2494:                 }
 2495:             }
 2496:         }
 2497:     }
 2498:     return %results;
 2499: }
 2500: 
 2501: sub get_instuser {
 2502:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2503:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2504:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2505:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2506:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2507:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2508:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2509:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2510:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2511:             return;
 2512:         }
 2513:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2514:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2515:         my $tries = 1;
 2516:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2517:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2518:             $tries ++;
 2519:         }
 2520:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2521:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2522:                 $outcome = $response;
 2523:             } else {
 2524:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2525:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2526:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2527:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2528:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2529:                 }
 2530:             }
 2531:         }
 2532:     }
 2533:     my %userinfo;
 2534:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2535:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2536:     } 
 2537:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2538: }
 2539: 
 2540: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2541:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2542:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2543:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2544:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2545:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2546:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2547:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2548:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2549:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2550:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2551:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2552:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2553:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2554:             }
 2555:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2556:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2557:             if ($count > 100) {
 2558:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2559:             }
 2560:             my $tries = 1;
 2561:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2562:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2563:                 $tries ++;
 2564:             }
 2565:             if ($response eq '') {
 2566:                 $results = {};
 2567:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2568:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2569:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2570:                         $id = $key;
 2571:                     } else {
 2572:                         $uname = $key;
 2573:                     }
 2574:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2575:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2576:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2577:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2578:                     } else {
 2579:                         last;
 2580:                     }
 2581:                 }
 2582:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2583:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2584:                     $outcome = $response;
 2585:                 } else {
 2586:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2587:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2588:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2589:                     }
 2590:                 }
 2591:             }
 2592:         }
 2593:     }
 2594:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2595: }
 2596: 
 2597: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2598:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2599:     my %returnhash;
 2600:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2601:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2602:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2603:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2604:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2605:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2606:                 my $response;
 2607:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2608:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2609:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2610:                                               $homeserver));
 2611:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2612:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2613:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2614:                                               $homeserver));
 2615:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2616:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2617:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2618:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2619:                 } elsif ($item eq 'unamemap') {
 2620:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instunamemapcheck:'.
 2621:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2622:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2623:                 }
 2624:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2625:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2626:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2627:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2628:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2629:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2630:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2631:                     }
 2632:                 }
 2633:             }
 2634:         }
 2635:     }
 2636:     return %returnhash;
 2637: }
 2638: 
 2639: sub inst_userrules {
 2640:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2641:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2642:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2643:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2644:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2645:             my $response;
 2646:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2647:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2648:                                  $homeserver);
 2649:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2650:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2651:                                  $homeserver);
 2652:             } elsif ($check eq 'unamemap') {
 2653:                 $response=&reply('unamemaprules:'.&escape($udom),
 2654:                                  $homeserver); 
 2655:             } else {
 2656:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2657:                                  $homeserver);
 2658:             }
 2659:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2660:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2661:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2662:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2663:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2664:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2665:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2666:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2667:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2668:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2669:                 }
 2670:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2671:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2672:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2673:                 }
 2674:             }
 2675:         }
 2676:     }
 2677:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2678: }
 2679: 
 2680: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2681: 
 2682: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2683:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2684:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2685:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2686:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2687:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2688:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2689:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2690:                 return %{$result};
 2691:             }
 2692:         }
 2693:     }
 2694:     my %domdefaults;
 2695:     my %domconfig =
 2696:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2697:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2698:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2699:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2700:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2701:                                   'trust','helpsettings','wafproxy','ltisec'],$domain);
 2702:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2703:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2704:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2705:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2706:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2707:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2708:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2709:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2710:         $domdefaults{'portal_def_email'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def_email'};
 2711:         $domdefaults{'portal_def_web'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def_web'};
 2712:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2713:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2714:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2715:         $domdefaults{'unamemap_rule'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'unamemap_rule'};
 2716:     } else {
 2717:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2718:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2719:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2720:     }
 2721:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2722:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2723:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2724:         } else {
 2725:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2726:         }
 2727:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2728:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2729:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2730:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2731:             }
 2732:         }
 2733:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2734:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2735:         }
 2736:     }
 2737:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2738:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2739:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2740:         }
 2741:     }
 2742:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2743:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2744:     }
 2745:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2746:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2747:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2748:         }
 2749:     }
 2750:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2751:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2752:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2753:         $domdefaults{'inline_chem'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'inline_chem'};
 2754:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2755:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2756:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2757:         }
 2758:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2759:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2760:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2761:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2762:                 }
 2763:             }
 2764:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2765:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2766:             }
 2767:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2768:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2769:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2770:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2771:                 }
 2772:             }
 2773:         }
 2774:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2775:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2776:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2777:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2778:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2779:                 }
 2780:             }
 2781:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2782:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2783:         }
 2784:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2785:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2786:         }
 2787:         if (exists($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'ltiauth'})) {
 2788:             $domdefaults{'crsltiauth'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'ltiauth'};
 2789:         }
 2790:     }
 2791:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2792:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2793:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2794:         }
 2795:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2796:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2797:         }
 2798:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2799:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2800:         }
 2801:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2802:             $domdefaults{'offloadoth'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'};
 2803:         }
 2804:     }
 2805:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2806:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2807:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2808:                             'approval','limit');
 2809:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2810:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2811:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2812:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2813:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2814:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2815:                         }
 2816:                     }
 2817:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2818:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2819:                     }
 2820:                 }
 2821:             }
 2822:         }
 2823:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2824:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2825:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2826:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2827:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2828:                     }
 2829:                 }
 2830:             }
 2831:         }
 2832:     }
 2833:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2834:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2835:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2836:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2837:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2838:         }
 2839:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2840:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2841:         }
 2842:     }
 2843:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2844:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2845:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2846:         }
 2847:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2848:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2849:         }
 2850:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2851:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2852:         }
 2853:     }
 2854:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2855:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2856:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2857:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2858:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2859:             }
 2860:         }
 2861:     }
 2862:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2863:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2864:         $domdefaults{'failsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'failsafe'};
 2865:     }
 2866:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2867:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2868:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2869:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2870:         }
 2871:     }
 2872:     if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2873:         foreach my $item ('ipheader','trusted','vpnint','vpnext','sslopt') {
 2874:             if ($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item}) {
 2875:                 $domdefaults{'waf_'.$item} = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{$item};
 2876:             }
 2877:         }
 2878:     }
 2879:     if (ref($domconfig{'ltisec'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2880:         if (ref($domconfig{'ltisec'}{'encrypt'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2881:             $domdefaults{'linkprotenc_crs'} = $domconfig{'ltisec'}{'encrypt'}{'crs'};
 2882:             $domdefaults{'linkprotenc_dom'} = $domconfig{'ltisec'}{'encrypt'}{'dom'};
 2883:             $domdefaults{'ltienc_consumers'} = $domconfig{'ltisec'}{'encrypt'}{'consumers'};
 2884:         }
 2885:         if (ref($domconfig{'ltisec'}{'private'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2886:             if (ref($domconfig{'ltisec'}{'private'}{'keys'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2887:                 $domdefaults{'privhosts'} = $domconfig{'ltisec'}{'private'}{'keys'};
 2888:             }
 2889:         }
 2890:     }
 2891:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2892:     return %domdefaults;
 2893: }
 2894: 
 2895: sub get_dom_cats {
 2896:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2897:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2898:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2899:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2900:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2901:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2902:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2903:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2904:             } else {
 2905:                 $cats = {};
 2906:             }
 2907:         } else {
 2908:             $cats = {};
 2909:         }
 2910:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2911:     }
 2912:     return $cats;
 2913: }
 2914: 
 2915: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2916:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2917:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2918:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2919:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2920:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2921:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2922:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2923:             my $caller = 'global';
 2924:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2925:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2926:                 $instcats = {
 2927:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2928:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2929:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2930:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2931:                             };
 2932:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2933:             }
 2934:         }
 2935:     }
 2936:     return $instcats;
 2937: }
 2938: 
 2939: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2940:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2941:     my $totcodes;
 2942:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2943:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2944:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2945:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2946:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2947:                 $totcodes ++;
 2948:             }
 2949:         }
 2950:     }
 2951:     return $totcodes;
 2952: }
 2953: 
 2954: sub course_portal_url {
 2955:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$r) = @_;
 2956:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2957:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2958:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2959:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2960:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2961:     my $firsturl;
 2962:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2963:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2964:     } else {
 2965:         my $alias = &Apache::lonnet::use_proxy_alias($r,$chome);
 2966:         $hostname = $alias if ($alias ne '');
 2967:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2968:     }
 2969:     return $firsturl;
 2970: }
 2971: 
 2972: sub url_prefix {
 2973:     my ($r,$dom,$home,$context) = @_;
 2974:     my $prefix;
 2975:     my %domdefs = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 2976:     if ($domdefs{'portal_def'} && $domdefs{'portal_def_'.$context}) {
 2977:         if ($domdefs{'portal_def'} =~ m{^(https?://[^/]+)}) {
 2978:             $prefix = $1;
 2979:         }
 2980:     }
 2981:     if ($prefix eq '') {
 2982:         my $hostname = &hostname($home);
 2983:         my $protocol = $protocol{$home};
 2984:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol{$home} ne 'https');
 2985:         my $alias = &use_proxy_alias($r,$home);
 2986:         $hostname = $alias if ($alias ne '');
 2987:         $prefix = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2988:     }
 2989:     return $prefix;
 2990: }
 2991: 
 2992: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2993: 
 2994: sub get_passwdconf {
 2995:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2996:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2997:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2998:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2999:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3000:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 3001:             $gotconf = 1;
 3002:         }
 3003:     }
 3004:     unless ($gotconf) {
 3005:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 3006:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 3007:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 3008:         }
 3009:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 3010:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 3011:     }
 3012:     return %passwdconf;
 3013: }
 3014: 
 3015: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 3016: 
 3017: sub assign_access_key {
 3018: #
 3019: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 3020: # comments are being appended
 3021: #
 3022:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 3023:     $kdom=
 3024:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 3025:     $knum=
 3026:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 3027:     $cdom=
 3028:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3029:     $cnum=
 3030:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3031:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 3032:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 3033:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 3034:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 3035:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 3036:                                                   # assigned to this person
 3037:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 3038:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 3039:                                                   # the first time around
 3040: # ready to assign
 3041:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 3042:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 3043:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 3044: # key now belongs to user
 3045: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 3046:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 3047:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 3048:                 return 'ok';
 3049:             } else {
 3050:                 return 
 3051:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 3052: 	    }
 3053:         } else {
 3054:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 3055:         }
 3056:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 3057: # the key does not exist
 3058: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 3059:     } else {
 3060: # the key is somebody else's
 3061: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 3062:     }
 3063: }
 3064: 
 3065: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 3066: 
 3067: sub comment_access_key {
 3068: #
 3069: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 3070: # comments are being appended
 3071: #
 3072:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 3073:     $cdom=
 3074:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3075:     $cnum=
 3076:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3077:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 3078:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 3079:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 3080: # ready to assign
 3081:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 3082:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 3083: 	    return 'ok';
 3084:         } else {
 3085: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 3086:         }
 3087:     } else {
 3088: # the key does not exist
 3089: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 3090:     }
 3091: }
 3092: 
 3093: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 3094: 
 3095: sub generate_access_keys {
 3096:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 3097:     $cdom=
 3098:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3099:     $cnum=
 3100:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3101:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 3102:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 3103:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 3104:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 3105:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 3106:     my $total=0;
 3107:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 3108:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 3109:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 3110:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 3111:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 3112:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 3113:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 3114:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 3115:            $i--;
 3116:        } else {
 3117: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 3118:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 3119:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 3120:                            '; '.$logentry },
 3121: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 3122:               $total++;
 3123: 	  }
 3124:        }
 3125:     }
 3126:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 3127:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 3128:     return $total;
 3129: }
 3130: 
 3131: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 3132: 
 3133: sub validate_access_key {
 3134:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 3135:     $cdom=
 3136:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 3137:     $cnum=
 3138:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 3139:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 3140:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 3141:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 3142:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 3143: }
 3144: 
 3145: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 3146: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 3147:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3148:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3149:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3150: }
 3151: 
 3152: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 3153:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 3154:     #already url style courseid
 3155:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 3156: 
 3157:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 3158: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 3159: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 3160: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 3161:     }
 3162: 
 3163:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 3164:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 3165: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 3166:     }
 3167: 
 3168:     return undef;
 3169: }
 3170: 
 3171: sub getsection {
 3172:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3173:     my $cachetime=1800;
 3174: 
 3175:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3176:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3177:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 3178: 
 3179:     my %Pending; 
 3180:     my %Expired;
 3181:     #
 3182:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 3183:     #    or have expired.
 3184:     #
 3185:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 3186:     #
 3187:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 3188:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 3189:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 3190:     #
 3191:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 3192:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 3193:     #
 3194:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 3195:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 3196:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 3197:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 3198:         my $section=$1;
 3199:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 3200:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 3201:         my $now=time;
 3202:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 3203:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 3204:             next;
 3205:         }
 3206:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 3207:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 3208:             next;
 3209:         }
 3210:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 3211:     }
 3212:     #
 3213:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 3214:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 3215:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 3216:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 3217:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 3218:     } 
 3219:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 3220:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 3221:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 3222:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 3223:     }
 3224:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 3225: }
 3226: 
 3227: sub save_cache {
 3228:     &purge_remembered();
 3229:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 3230:     undef(%env);
 3231:     undef($env_loaded);
 3232: }
 3233: 
 3234: my $to_remember=-1;
 3235: my %remembered;
 3236: my %accessed;
 3237: my $kicks=0;
 3238: my $hits=0;
 3239: sub make_key {
 3240:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 3241:     if (length($id) > 65 
 3242: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 3243: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 3244:     }
 3245:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 3246: }
 3247: 
 3248: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 3249:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3250:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 3251:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3252:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3253:     $memcache->delete($id);
 3254:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 3255:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 3256: }
 3257: 
 3258: sub is_cached_new {
 3259:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3260:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 3261:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 3262: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 3263: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3264: 	$hits++;
 3265: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 3266:     }
 3267:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3268:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 3269:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 3270: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 3271: 	return (undef,undef);
 3272:     }
 3273:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 3274: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 3275: 	$value=undef;
 3276:     }
 3277:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3278:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 3279:     return ($value,1);
 3280: }
 3281: 
 3282: sub do_cache_new {
 3283:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 3284:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3285:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3286:     my $setvalue=$value;
 3287:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 3288: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 3289:     }
 3290:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 3291: 	$time=600;
 3292:     }
 3293:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 3294:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 3295:     if (! $result) {
 3296: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 3297: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 3298:     }
 3299:     # need to make a copy of $value
 3300:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3301:     return $value;
 3302: }
 3303: 
 3304: sub make_room {
 3305:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 3306: 
 3307:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 3308:                                     : $value;
 3309:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 3310:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3311:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 3312:     my $to_kick;
 3313:     my $max_time=0;
 3314:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 3315: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 3316: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 3317: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 3318: 	}
 3319:     }
 3320:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 3321:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 3322:     $kicks++;
 3323:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 3324:     return;
 3325: }
 3326: 
 3327: sub purge_remembered {
 3328:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 3329:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 3330:     undef(%remembered);
 3331:     undef(%accessed);
 3332: }
 3333: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 3334: 
 3335: sub userenvironment {
 3336:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 3337:     my $items;
 3338:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 3339:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3340:     }
 3341:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3342:     my %returnhash=();
 3343:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3344:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 3345:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 3346:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 3347:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 3348:             return %returnhash;
 3349:         }
 3350:         my $i;
 3351:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 3352: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 3353:         }
 3354:     }
 3355:     return %returnhash;
 3356: }
 3357: 
 3358: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 3359: sub studentphoto {
 3360:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 3361:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3362:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3363:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 3364:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 3365:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 3366:             } else {
 3367:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 3368: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3369:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3370:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3371:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3372:                     }
 3373:                 }
 3374:             }
 3375:         }
 3376:     } else {
 3377:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 3378: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3379:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3380:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3381:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3382:             }
 3383:         }
 3384:     }
 3385:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3386: }
 3387: 
 3388: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 3389:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 3390:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3391:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 3392:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 3393:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 3394:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3395:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 3396:         }
 3397:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 3398:         return $tokenurl;
 3399:     } else {
 3400:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3401:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 3402:         } else { 
 3403:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3404:         }
 3405:     }
 3406: }
 3407: 
 3408: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 3409: 
 3410: sub chatsend {
 3411:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 3412:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3413:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3414:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3415:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 3416: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 3417: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 3418: }
 3419: 
 3420: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 3421: 
 3422: sub getversion {
 3423:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 3424:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 3425:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 3426: }
 3427: 
 3428: sub currentversion {
 3429:     my $fname=shift;
 3430:     my $author=$fname;
 3431:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3432:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3433:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3434:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 3435:         return -1; 
 3436:     }
 3437:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 3438:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3439: 	return -1;
 3440:     }
 3441:     return $answer;
 3442: }
 3443: 
 3444: #
 3445: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3446: #
 3447: sub usedversion {
 3448:     my $fname=shift;
 3449:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3450:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3451:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3452:     return '';
 3453: }
 3454: 
 3455: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3456: 
 3457: sub subscribe {
 3458:     my $fname=shift;
 3459:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3460:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3461:     my $author=$fname;
 3462:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3463:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3464:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3465:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3466:         return 'not_found';
 3467:     }
 3468:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3469:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3470: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3471:     }
 3472:     return $answer;
 3473: }
 3474:     
 3475: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3476: 
 3477: sub repcopy {
 3478:     my $filename=shift;
 3479:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3480:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3481:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3482:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3483:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3484: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3485: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3486:     }
 3487:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3488:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3489: # FIXME: this should flock
 3490:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3491:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3492:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3493: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3494:            return 'unavailable';
 3495:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3496: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3497: 	   return 'not_found';
 3498:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3499: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3500:            return 'forbidden';
 3501:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3502:            return 'ok';
 3503:     } else {
 3504:         my $author=$filename;
 3505:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3506:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3507:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3508:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3509:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3510:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3511:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3512:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3513: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3514:            }
 3515:            my $count;
 3516:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3517:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3518:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3519: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3520:                }
 3521:            }
 3522:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3523:            my $response;
 3524:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3525:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3526:            } else {
 3527:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3528:            }
 3529:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3530: 	       unlink($transname);
 3531:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3532:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3533:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3534:                return 'unavailable';
 3535:            } else {
 3536: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3537:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3538:                   my $mresponse;
 3539:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3540:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3541:                   } else {
 3542:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3543:                   }
 3544:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3545: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3546:                       &logthis(
 3547:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3548:                   }
 3549: 	       }
 3550:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3551:                return 'ok';
 3552:            }
 3553:        }
 3554:     }
 3555: }
 3556: 
 3557: # ------------------------------------------------- Unsubscribe from a resource
 3558: 
 3559: sub unsubscribe {
 3560:     my ($fname) = @_;
 3561:     my $answer;
 3562:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return $answer; }
 3563:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3564:     my $author=$fname;
 3565:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3566:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3567:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3568:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3569:         $answer = 'no_host';
 3570:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $home } &current_machine_ids()) {
 3571:         $answer = 'home';
 3572:     } else {
 3573:         my $defdom = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 3574:         if (&will_trust('content',$defdom,$udom)) {
 3575:             $answer = reply("unsub:$fname",$home);
 3576:         } else {
 3577:             $answer = 'untrusted';
 3578:         }
 3579:     }
 3580:     return $answer;
 3581: }
 3582: 
 3583: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3584: sub ssi_body {
 3585:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3586:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3587:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3588:     }
 3589:     my $output='';
 3590:     my $response;
 3591:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3592:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3593:     } else {
 3594:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3595:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3596:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3597:     }
 3598:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3599:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3600:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3601:     if (wantarray) {
 3602:         return ($output, $response);
 3603:     } else {
 3604:         return $output;
 3605:     }
 3606: }
 3607: 
 3608: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3609: 
 3610: sub absolute_url {
 3611:     my ($host_name,$unalias,$keep_proto) = @_;
 3612:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3613:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3614: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3615:     }
 3616:     if ($unalias) {
 3617:         my $alias = &get_proxy_alias();
 3618:         if ($alias eq $host_name) {
 3619:             my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3620:             my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
 3621:             my $lcproto; 
 3622:             if (($keep_proto) || ($hostname eq '')) {
 3623:                 $lcproto = $protocol;
 3624:             } else {
 3625:                 $lcproto = $protocol{$lonhost};
 3626:                 $lcproto = 'http' if ($lcproto ne 'https');
 3627:                 $lcproto .= '://';
 3628:             }
 3629:             unless ($hostname eq '') {
 3630:                 return $lcproto.$hostname;
 3631:             }
 3632:         }
 3633:     }
 3634:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3635: }
 3636: 
 3637: #
 3638: #   Server side include.
 3639: # Parameters:
 3640: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3641: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3642: #         and other things.
 3643: # Returns:
 3644: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3645: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3646: #     
 3647: sub ssi {
 3648: 
 3649:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3650:     my ($host,$request,$response);
 3651:     $host = &absolute_url('',1);
 3652: 
 3653:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3654:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3655:     if (%form) {
 3656:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',$host.$fn);
 3657:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3658:             my $name = escape($_);
 3659:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3660:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3661:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3662:         } keys(%form)));
 3663:     } else {
 3664:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$host.$fn);
 3665:     }
 3666: 
 3667:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3668:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3669:     my $islocal;
 3670:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3671:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3672:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3673:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3674:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3675:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3676:         $islocal = 1;
 3677:     }
 3678:     $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,
 3679:                                              '','','',$islocal);
 3680: 
 3681:     if (wantarray) {
 3682: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3683:     } else {
 3684: 	return $response->content;
 3685:     }
 3686: }
 3687: 
 3688: sub externalssi {
 3689:     my ($url)=@_;
 3690:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3691:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3692:     if (wantarray) {
 3693:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3694:     } else {
 3695:         return $response->content;
 3696:     }
 3697: }
 3698: 
 3699: 
 3700: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3701: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3702: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3703: # metadata file).
 3704: 
 3705: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3706:     my ($url) = @_;
 3707:     my $removed;
 3708:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3709:         my $audom = $1;
 3710:         my $auname = $2;
 3711:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3712:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3713:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3714:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3715:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3716:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3717:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3718:                     if ($hostname) {
 3719:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3720:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3721:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3722:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3723:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3724:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3725:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3726:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3727:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3728:                                 my $stale;
 3729:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3730:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3731:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3732:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3733:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3734:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3735:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3736:                                             $removed = 1;
 3737:                                         } else {
 3738:                                             $stale = 1;
 3739:                                         }
 3740:                                     } else {
 3741:                                         $removed = 1;
 3742:                                     }
 3743:                                 } else {
 3744:                                     $stale = 1;
 3745:                                 }
 3746:                                 if ($stale) {
 3747:                                     if (unlink($fname)) {
 3748:                                         if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3749:                                             if (-e $fname.'.meta') {
 3750:                                                 unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3751:                                             }
 3752:                                         }
 3753:                                         my $unsubresult = &unsubscribe($fname);
 3754:                                         unless ($unsubresult eq 'ok') {
 3755:                                             &logthis("no unsub of $fname from $homeserver, reason: $unsubresult");
 3756:                                         }
 3757:                                         $removed = 1;
 3758:                                     }
 3759:                                 }
 3760:                             }
 3761:                         }
 3762:                     }
 3763:                 }
 3764:             }
 3765:         }
 3766:     }
 3767:     return $removed;
 3768: }
 3769: 
 3770: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3771: 
 3772: sub allowuploaded {
 3773:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3774:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3775:     my $dir=$url;
 3776:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3777:     my %httpref=();
 3778:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3779:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3780:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3781: }
 3782: 
 3783: #
 3784: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3785: # when viewing in course context.
 3786: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3787: #     Functions.
 3788: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3789: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3790: #
 3791: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3792: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3793: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3794: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3795: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3796: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3797: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3798: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3799: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3800: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3801: #
 3802: 
 3803: sub can_edit_resource {
 3804:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3805:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3806: #
 3807: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3808: #
 3809:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3810:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3811:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3812:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3813:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3814:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3815:                 $forceview = 1;
 3816:             } else {
 3817:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3818:             }
 3819:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3820:         } else {
 3821:             return;
 3822:         }
 3823:     }
 3824: 
 3825:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3826:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3827:         if ($group ne '') {
 3828: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3829:             my $allowed = 0;
 3830:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3831:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3832:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3833:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3834:                     $allowed = 1;
 3835:                 }
 3836:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3837:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3838:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3839:                     $allowed = 1;
 3840:                 }
 3841:             }
 3842:             if ($allowed) {
 3843:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3844:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3845:                     $forceview = 1;
 3846:                 } else {
 3847:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3848:                 }
 3849:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3850:             } else {
 3851:                 return;
 3852:             }
 3853:         } else {
 3854:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3855:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3856:                     return;
 3857:                 }
 3858:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3859: #
 3860: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3861: #
 3862:                 return;
 3863:             }
 3864:         }
 3865:     }
 3866: 
 3867:     if ($file ne '') {
 3868:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3869:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3870:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3871:                 $incourse = 1;
 3872:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3873:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3874:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3875:                         $forceview = 1;
 3876:                     } else {
 3877:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3878:                     }
 3879:                 }
 3880:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3881:                 $incourse = 1;
 3882:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3883:                     $forceview = 1;
 3884:                 } else {
 3885:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3886:                 }
 3887:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3888:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3889:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3890:                     $incourse = 1;
 3891:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3892:                         $forceview = 1;
 3893:                     } else {
 3894:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3895:                     }
 3896:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3897:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3898:                     $incourse = 1;
 3899:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3900:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3901:                     $incourse = 1;
 3902:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3903:                         $forceview = 1;
 3904:                     } else {
 3905:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3906:                     }
 3907:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3908:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3909:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3910:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3911:                         $incourse = 1;
 3912:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3913:                             $forceview = 1;
 3914:                             $cfile = $map;
 3915:                         } else {
 3916:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3917:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3918:                         }
 3919:                     }
 3920:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3921:                     $incourse = 1;
 3922:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3923:                         $forceview = 1;
 3924:                     } else {
 3925:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3926:                     }
 3927:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3928:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3929:                     $incourse = 1;
 3930:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3931:                         $forceview = 1;
 3932:                     } else {
 3933:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3934:                     }
 3935:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3936:                 }
 3937:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3938:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3939:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3940:                     $incourse = 1;
 3941:                     $forceview = 1;
 3942:                     $cfile = $template;
 3943:                 }
 3944:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3945:                 $incourse = 1;
 3946:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3947:                     $forceview = 1;
 3948:                 } else {
 3949:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3950:                 }
 3951:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3952:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3953:                 $incourse = 1;
 3954:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3955:                     $forceview = 1;
 3956:                 } else {
 3957:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3958:                 }
 3959:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3960:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3961:                 $incourse = 1;
 3962:                 $forceview = 1;
 3963:                 if ($symb) {
 3964:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3965:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3966:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3967:                 } else {
 3968:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3969:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3970:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3971:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3972:                     } else {
 3973:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3974:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3975:                     }
 3976:                 }
 3977:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3978:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3979:                     $forceview = 1;
 3980:                 } else {
 3981:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3982:                 }
 3983:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3984:             }
 3985:         }
 3986:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3987:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3988:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3989:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3990:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3991:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3992:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3993:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3994:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3995:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3996:                 $cfile=$file;
 3997:             }
 3998:         }
 3999:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 4000:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 4001:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 4002:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 4003:                 $switchserver=1;
 4004:             }
 4005:         }
 4006:     }
 4007:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 4008: }
 4009: 
 4010: sub is_course_upload {
 4011:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4012:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 4013:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 4014:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 4015:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 4016:         return 1;
 4017:     }
 4018:     return;
 4019: }
 4020: 
 4021: sub in_course {
 4022:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 4023:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 4024:         my $skipuser;
 4025:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4026:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 4027:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 4028:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 4029:         }
 4030:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 4031:             $skipuser = 1;
 4032:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 4033:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4034:                     my $user;
 4035:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 4036:                         $user = $item;
 4037:                     } else {
 4038:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 4039:                     }
 4040:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 4041:                         undef($skipuser);
 4042:                         last;
 4043:                     }
 4044:                 }
 4045:             }
 4046:             if ($skipuser) {
 4047:                 return 0;
 4048:             }
 4049:         }
 4050:     }
 4051:     $type ||= 'any';
 4052:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 4053:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4054:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4055:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4056:     }
 4057:     my $typesref;
 4058:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 4059:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 4060:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 4061:         $typesref = [$type];
 4062:     }
 4063:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 4064:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 4065:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 4066:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 4067:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 4068:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 4069:         return 1;
 4070:     }
 4071:     return 0;
 4072: }
 4073: 
 4074: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 4075: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 4076: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 4077: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 4078: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 4079: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 4080: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 4081: #
 4082: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 4083: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 4084: #
 4085: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 4086: # course.
 4087: #
 4088: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 4089: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 4090: #          course's home server.
 4091: #
 4092: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 4093: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 4094: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 4095: #         and will then be copied to
 4096: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 4097: #         course's home server.
 4098: #
 4099: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 4100: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 4101: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 4102: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 4103: #         in course's home server.
 4104: #
 4105: 
 4106: sub process_coursefile {
 4107:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4108:         $mimetype)=@_;
 4109:     my $fetchresult;
 4110:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4111:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 4112:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4113: 			     $home);
 4114:     } else {
 4115:         my $fpath = '';
 4116:         my $fname = $file;
 4117:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4118:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 4119:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 4120:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 4121:             if ($source eq '') {
 4122:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 4123:                 return $fetchresult;
 4124:             } else {
 4125:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4126:                 rename($source,$destination);
 4127:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4128:                                  $home);
 4129:             }
 4130:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 4131:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4132:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 4133:             close($fh);
 4134:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 4135:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4136:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4137:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 4138:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 4139:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4140:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 4141:                     }
 4142:                 }
 4143:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4144:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 4145:                 } 
 4146:             }
 4147:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4148:                                  $home);
 4149:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4150:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4151:             } else {
 4152:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4153:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4154:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4155:             }
 4156:         }
 4157:     }
 4158:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4159:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4160:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 4161:     }
 4162:     return $fetchresult;
 4163: }
 4164: 
 4165: sub build_filepath {
 4166:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 4167:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 4168:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 4169:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 4170:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 4171:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 4172:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4173:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4174:             }
 4175:         }
 4176:     }
 4177:     return $filepath;
 4178: }
 4179: 
 4180: sub store_edited_file {
 4181:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 4182:     my $file = $primary_url;
 4183:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 4184:     my $fpath = '';
 4185:     my $fname = $file;
 4186:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4187:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 4188:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 4189:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 4190:     print $fh $content;
 4191:     close($fh);
 4192:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4193:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 4194: 			  $home);
 4195:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4196:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 4197:     } else {
 4198:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 4199: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 4200:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4201:     }
 4202: }
 4203: 
 4204: sub clean_filename {
 4205:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 4206: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 4207:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 4208:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 4209:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 4210: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 4211:     }
 4212: # Replace spaces by underscores
 4213:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 4214: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 4215:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 4216:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 4217: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 4218:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 4219: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 4220: # numbers
 4221:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 4222: # Replace three or more adjacent underscores with one for consistency 
 4223: # with loncfile::filename_check() so complete url can be extracted by
 4224: # lonnet::decode_symb()
 4225:     $fname=~s/_{3,}/_/g;
 4226:     return $fname;
 4227: }
 4228: 
 4229: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 4230: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 4231: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 4232: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 4233:  
 4234: sub resizeImage {
 4235:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 4236:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 4237:     my $resized;
 4238:     if (-e $img_path) {
 4239:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 4240:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4241:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4242:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4243:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 4244: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 4245:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 4246:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 4247:                 $resized = 1;
 4248:             }
 4249:         }
 4250:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4251:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4252:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4253:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 4254:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 4255:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 4256:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 4257:                 $resized = 1;
 4258:             }
 4259:         }
 4260:         if ($resized) {
 4261:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 4262:         }
 4263:     }
 4264:     return;
 4265: }
 4266: 
 4267: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 4268: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 4269: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 4270: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 4271: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''.
 4272: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 4273: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 4274: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 4275: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 4276: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 4277: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 4278: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 4279: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3, 
 4280: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 4281: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 4282: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 4283: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 4284: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 4285: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 4286: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 4287: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4288: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4289: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 4290: #                    from File::MMagic.
 4291: # 
 4292: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 4293: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 4294: 
 4295: sub userfileupload {
 4296:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 4297:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 4298:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 4299:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 4300:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 4301:     # See if there is anything left
 4302:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 4303:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 4304:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 4305:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 4306:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 4307:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 4308:         }
 4309:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 4310:     }
 4311:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 4312:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 4313:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 4314:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4315:         my $now = time;
 4316:         my $filepath;
 4317:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 4318:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 4319:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 4320:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 4321:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 4322:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4323:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 4324:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 4325:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 4326:             } else {
 4327:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4328:             }
 4329:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 4330:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 4331:             } else {
 4332:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 4333:             }
 4334:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 4335:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4336:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4337:             }
 4338:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 4339:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 4340:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4341:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 4342:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 4343:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 4344:                         unlink($tempfile);
 4345:                     }
 4346:                 }
 4347:                 return;
 4348:             }
 4349:         }
 4350:         # Create the directory if not present
 4351:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 4352:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4353:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 4354:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 4355:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 4356:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 4357:             }
 4358:         }
 4359:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4360:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 4361:         close($fh);
 4362:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 4363:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4364:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 4365:         } else {
 4366:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 4367:         }
 4368:     }
 4369:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 4370:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 4371:     } else {
 4372:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 4373:     }
 4374:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 4375: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4376: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4377:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 4378:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 4379: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 4380: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4381:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4382:         } else {
 4383:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 4384:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 4385:             }
 4386:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 4387: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 4388: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 4389:         }
 4390:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 4391:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 4392:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 4393: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4394: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4395:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4396:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4397:     } else {
 4398:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 4399:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 4400:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 4401:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4402:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4403:         }
 4404: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4405: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4406:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4407:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4408:     }
 4409: }
 4410: 
 4411: sub finishuserfileupload {
 4412:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4413:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 4414:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 4415:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 4416:   
 4417:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 4418:     $file=$fname;
 4419:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 4420:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4421: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 4422:     }
 4423:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 4424:     my $count;
 4425:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 4426:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 4427:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4428: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4429:         }
 4430:     }
 4431: 
 4432: # Save the file
 4433:     {
 4434: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 4435: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4436: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4437: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4438: 	}
 4439:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 4440:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 4441:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4442:             if (-e $source) {
 4443:                 my @info = stat($source);
 4444:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 4445:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 4446:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4447:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 4448:                     }
 4449:                 } else {
 4450:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 4451:                 }
 4452:             } else {
 4453:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 4454:             }
 4455:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 4456: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4457: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4458: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4459: 	}
 4460: 	close(FH);
 4461:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 4462:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4463:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4464:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 4465: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 4466:             }  
 4467: 	}
 4468:     }
 4469:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4470:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4471:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 4472:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4473:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4474:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 4475:             }
 4476:         }
 4477:     }
 4478:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4479:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 4480:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 4481:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 4482:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4483:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 4484: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 4485:             }
 4486:         }
 4487:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 4488:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 4489:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 4490:     }
 4491:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 4492:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4493:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 4494:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 4495:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 4496:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 4497:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 4498:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 4499:         }
 4500:     }
 4501:  
 4502: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 4503: #
 4504:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 4505:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 4506:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4507:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 4508:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4509:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4510:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4511:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4512:             }
 4513:         }
 4514: #
 4515: # Return the URL to it
 4516:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4517:     } else {
 4518:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4519: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4520:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4521:     }
 4522: }
 4523: 
 4524: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4525:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4526:     my @state = ();
 4527:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4528:     my %javafiles = (
 4529:                       codebase => '',
 4530:                       code => '',
 4531:                       archive => ''
 4532:                     );
 4533:     my %mediafiles = (
 4534:                       src => '',
 4535:                       movie => '',
 4536:                      );
 4537:     my $p;
 4538:     if ($content) {
 4539:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4540:     } else {
 4541:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4542:     }
 4543:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4544: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4545: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4546: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4547:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4548:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4549:             }
 4550: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4551: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4552: 	    }
 4553: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4554:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4555:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4556:                 }
 4557: 	    }
 4558:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4559:                 my $src;
 4560:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4561:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4562:                 } else {
 4563:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4564:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4565:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4566:                     }
 4567:                 }
 4568:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4569:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4570:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4571:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4572:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4573:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4574:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4575:                     }
 4576:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4577:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4578:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4579:                         } else {
 4580:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4581:                         }
 4582:                     }
 4583:                 }
 4584:             }
 4585:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4586:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4587:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4588:                 }
 4589:             }
 4590: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4591: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4592: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4593: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4594: 		}
 4595:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4596:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4597:                 }
 4598: 	    }
 4599: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4600: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4601: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4602: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4603: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4604: 			last;
 4605: 		    }
 4606: 		}
 4607:                 my $pathfrom;
 4608: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4609: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4610:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4611:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4612: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4613: 			last;
 4614: 		    }
 4615: 		}
 4616:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4617:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4618:                 }
 4619:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4620:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4621:                                          $pathfrom);
 4622:                 }
 4623: 	    }
 4624: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4625: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4626: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4627: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4628: 			last;
 4629: 		    }
 4630: 		}
 4631: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4632: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4633: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4634: 			last;
 4635: 		    }
 4636: 		}
 4637:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4638:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4639:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4640:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4641:                     }
 4642:                 }
 4643: 	    }
 4644:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4645:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4646:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4647:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4648:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4649:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4650:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4651:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4652:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4653:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4654:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4655:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4656:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4657:                             }
 4658:                         }
 4659:                     }
 4660:                 }
 4661:             }
 4662:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4663:                 pop(@state);
 4664:             }
 4665: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4666: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4667: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4668: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4669: 	    }  
 4670: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4671: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4672: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4673: 		) {
 4674: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4675: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4676: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4677: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4678: 		    }
 4679: 		}
 4680: 	    } 
 4681: 	    pop @state;
 4682: 	}
 4683:     }
 4684:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4685:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4686:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4687:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4688:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4689:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4690:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4691:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4692:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4693:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4694:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4695:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4696:                     }
 4697:                 }
 4698:             }
 4699:         }
 4700:     }
 4701:     return 'ok';
 4702: }
 4703: 
 4704: sub add_filetype {
 4705:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4706:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4707: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4708: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4709: 	}
 4710:     } else {
 4711: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4712:     }
 4713: }
 4714: 
 4715: sub embedded_dependency {
 4716:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4717:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4718:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4719:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4720:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4721:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4722:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4723:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4724:             }
 4725:         }
 4726:     }
 4727:     return;
 4728: }
 4729: 
 4730: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4731:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4732:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4733:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4734:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4735:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4736:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {  
 4737:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4738:         }
 4739:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4740:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4741:         }
 4742:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4743:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4744:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4745:             my %bynum = (
 4746:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4747:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4748:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4749:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4750:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4751:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4752:                         );
 4753:             my @ordered;
 4754:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4755:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4756:             }
 4757:             my %mapstart = (
 4758:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4759:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4760:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4761:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4762:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4763:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4764:                            );
 4765:             my %maplength = (
 4766:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4767:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4768:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4769:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4770:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4771:             );
 4772:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4773:                 my $output;
 4774:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4775:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4776:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4777:                 my $num = 0;
 4778:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4779:                     $num ++;
 4780:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4781:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4782:                     my %found;
 4783:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line,-1);
 4784:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4785:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4786:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4787:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4788:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4789:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4790:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4791:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4792:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4793:                                 }
 4794:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4795:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4796:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4797:                                 }
 4798:                             } else {
 4799:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4800:                                     my $digit;
 4801:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4802:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4803:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4804:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4805:                                         }
 4806:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4807:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4808:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4809:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4810:                                         }
 4811:                                     }
 4812:                                     my $qval='';
 4813:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4814:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4815:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4816:                                         } else {
 4817:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4818:                                         }
 4819:                                     }
 4820:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4821:                                 }
 4822:                             }
 4823:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4824:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4825:                             }
 4826:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4827:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4828:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4829:                             }
 4830:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4831:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4832:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4833:                             } else {
 4834:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4835:                             }
 4836:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4837:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4838:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4839:                             }
 4840:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4841:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4842:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4843:                                 }
 4844:                             }
 4845:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4846:                         }
 4847:                     }
 4848:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4849:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4850:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4851:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4852:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4853:                         }
 4854:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4855:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4856:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4857:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4858:                                 }
 4859:                             }
 4860:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4861:                         }
 4862:                     }
 4863:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4864:                 }
 4865:                 close($fh);
 4866:                 if ($output) {
 4867:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4868:                         print $fh $output;
 4869:                         close($fh);
 4870:                     }
 4871:                 }
 4872:             }
 4873:         }
 4874:         return;
 4875:     }
 4876: }
 4877: 
 4878: sub letter_to_digits {
 4879:     my %lettdig = (
 4880:                     A => 1,
 4881:                     B => 2,
 4882:                     C => 3,
 4883:                     D => 4,
 4884:                     E => 5,
 4885:                     F => 6,
 4886:                     G => 7,
 4887:                     H => 8,
 4888:                     I => 9,
 4889:                     J => 0,
 4890:                   );
 4891:     return %lettdig;
 4892: }
 4893: 
 4894: sub get_scantron_config {
 4895:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4896:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4897:     my %config;
 4898:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4899:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4900:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4901:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4902:         chomp($line);
 4903:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4904:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4905:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4906:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4907:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4908:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4909:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4910:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4911:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4912:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4913:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4914:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4915:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4916:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4917:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4918:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4919:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4920:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4921:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4922:         last;
 4923:     }
 4924:     return %config;
 4925: }
 4926: 
 4927: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4928:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4929:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4930:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4931:     }
 4932:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4933:     my $gottab = 0;
 4934:     my @lines;
 4935:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4936:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4937:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4938:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4939:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4940:                 $gottab = 1;
 4941:             }
 4942:         }
 4943:     }
 4944:     if (!$gottab) {
 4945:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4946:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4947:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4948:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4949:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4950:             $gottab = 1;
 4951:         }
 4952:     }
 4953:     if (!$gottab) {
 4954:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4955:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4956:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4957:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4958:                 close($fh);
 4959:             }
 4960:         } else {
 4961:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4962:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4963:                 close($fh);
 4964:             }
 4965:         }
 4966:         chomp(@lines);
 4967:     }
 4968:     return @lines;
 4969: }
 4970: 
 4971: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4972:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4973:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4974:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4975: }
 4976: 
 4977: sub removeuserfile {
 4978:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4979:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4980:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4981:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4982:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4983:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4984:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4985: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4986:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4987:             my $sqlresult = 
 4988:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4989:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4990:                                         'delete');
 4991:         }
 4992:     }
 4993:     return $result;
 4994: }
 4995: 
 4996: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4997:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4998:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4999:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 5000: }
 5001: 
 5002: sub renameuserfile {
 5003:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 5004:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 5005:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 5006:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 5007:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5008:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 5009:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 5010:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 5011:             my $metaresult = 
 5012:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 5013: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 5014:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 5015:             my $sqlresult = 
 5016:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 5017:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 5018:                                         'delete');
 5019:         }
 5020:     }
 5021:     return $result;
 5022: }
 5023: 
 5024: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 5025: 
 5026: sub log {
 5027:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 5028:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 5029: }
 5030: 
 5031: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 5032: #
 5033: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 5034: #
 5035: 
 5036: sub flushcourselogs {
 5037:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 5038: #
 5039: # course logs
 5040: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 5041: # for data mining purposes
 5042: #
 5043: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 5044: # times and course titles for all courseids
 5045: #
 5046:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 5047:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 5048:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 5049: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 5050: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 5051: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 5052:         } else {
 5053:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 5054:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 5055:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 5056:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 5057:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 5058:             }
 5059:         }
 5060:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 5061:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 5062:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 5063:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 5064:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 5065:         };
 5066:     }
 5067: #
 5068: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 5069: # Is used in pickcourse
 5070: #
 5071:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 5072:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 5073:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 5074:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 5075:     }
 5076: #
 5077: # File accesses
 5078: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 5079: #
 5080:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 5081:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 5082:             my ($dom,$name);
 5083:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 5084: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 5085:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 5086:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 5087:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5088: #
 5089: # FIXME 11/29/2021
 5090: # Typo in rev. 1.458 (2003/12/09)??
 5091: # These should likely by $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'} and $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}
 5092: #
 5093: # While these ramain as  $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'} and $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'}
 5094: # $dom and $name will always be null, so the &inc() call will default to storing this data
 5095: # in a nohist_accesscount.db file for the user rather than the course.
 5096: #
 5097: # That said there is a lot of noise in the data being stored.
 5098: # So counts for prtspool/  and adm/ etc. are recorded.
 5099: #
 5100: # A review of which items ending '___count' are written to %accesshash should likely be 
 5101: # made before deciding whether to set these to 'course.' instead of 'request.'
 5102: #
 5103: # Under the current scheme each user receives a nohist_accesscount.db file listing 
 5104: # accesses for things which are not published resources, regardless of course, and
 5105: # there is not a nohist_accesscount.db file in a course, which might log accesses from
 5106: # anyone in the course for things which are not published resources.
 5107: #
 5108: # For an author, nohist_accesscount.db ends up having records for other items
 5109: # mixed up with the legitimate access counts for the author's published resources.
 5110: #
 5111:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5112:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5113:             }
 5114:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 5115:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 5116:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 5117:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 5118:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5119:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 5120:             }
 5121:         } else {
 5122:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 5123:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 5124:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 5125:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 5126:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 5127:             }
 5128:         }
 5129:     }
 5130: #
 5131: # Roles
 5132: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 5133: #
 5134:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 5135:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 5136: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 5137:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 5138:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 5139:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 5140: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 5141:         }
 5142:     }
 5143: #
 5144: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 5145: #
 5146:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 5147:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 5148:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 5149:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 5150:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 5151:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 5152:         } else {
 5153:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 5154:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 5155:         }
 5156:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 5157:     }
 5158:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 5159: 	my %servers;
 5160: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5161: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 5162: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 5163: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 5164: 	} else { 
 5165: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5166: 	}
 5167: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5168: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 5169: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 5170: 		last;
 5171: 	    } else {  
 5172: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 5173: 	    }
 5174:         }
 5175:     }
 5176:     $dumpcount++;
 5177: }
 5178: 
 5179: sub courselog {
 5180:     my $what=shift;
 5181:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 5182:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5183:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5184:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5185:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5186:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5187:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5188:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 5189:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5190:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 5191:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5192:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5193:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5194:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 5195:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 5196:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 5197:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5198: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 5199:     } else {
 5200: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 5201:     }
 5202:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 5203: 	&flushcourselogs();
 5204:     }
 5205: }
 5206: 
 5207: sub courseacclog {
 5208:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 5209:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5210:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5211:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 5212:         $what.=':POST';
 5213:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5214: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5215:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 5216:                 my $formitem = $1;
 5217:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 5218:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5219:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 5220:                     if ($formitem eq 'proctorpassword') {
 5221:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'=' . '*' x length($env{$key});
 5222:                     } else {
 5223:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 5224:                     }
 5225:                 }
 5226:             }
 5227:         }
 5228:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 5229:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 5230:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 5231:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 5232:             $what.= ':POST';
 5233:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 5234:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 5235:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 5236:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 5237:             }
 5238:         }
 5239:     }
 5240:     &courselog($what);
 5241: }
 5242: 
 5243: sub countacc {
 5244:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 5245:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 5246:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 5247: #
 5248: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 5249: #
 5250:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 5251: #
 5252: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 5253: #
 5254:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 5255:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 5256: }
 5257: 
 5258: sub linklog {
 5259:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 5260:     $from=&declutter($from);
 5261:     $to=&declutter($to);
 5262:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 5263:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 5264: }
 5265: 
 5266: sub statslog {
 5267:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 5268:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 5269:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 5270:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 5271:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 5272:             'num_students' => $users,
 5273:             'part'         => $part,
 5274:             'symb'         => $symb,
 5275:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 5276:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 5277:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 5278:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 5279:     }
 5280: }
 5281:   
 5282: sub userrolelog {
 5283:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 5284:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 5285:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5286:        $userrolehash
 5287:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5288:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5289:     }
 5290:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 5291:        $userrolehash
 5292:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 5293:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5294:     }
 5295:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 5296:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5297:        $domainrolehash
 5298:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5299:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 5300:     }
 5301: }
 5302: 
 5303: sub courserolelog {
 5304:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 5305:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 5306:         my $cdom = $1;
 5307:         my $cnum = $2;
 5308:         my $sec = $3;
 5309:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5310:         my %storehash = (
 5311:                            role    => $trole,
 5312:                            start   => $tstart,
 5313:                            end     => $tend,
 5314:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 5315:                            context    => $context,
 5316:                         );
 5317:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5318:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 5319:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 5320:         } else {
 5321:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 5322:         }
 5323:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5324:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 5325:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 5326:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 5327:         }
 5328:     }
 5329:     return;
 5330: }
 5331: 
 5332: sub domainrolelog {
 5333:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5334:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 5335:         my $cdom = $1;
 5336:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 5337:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5338:         my %storehash = (
 5339:                            role    => $trole,
 5340:                            start   => $tstart,
 5341:                            end     => $tend,
 5342:                            context => $context,
 5343:                         );
 5344:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5345:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 5346:     }
 5347:     return;
 5348: 
 5349: }
 5350: 
 5351: sub coauthorrolelog {
 5352:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5353:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 5354:         my $audom = $1;
 5355:         my $auname = $2;
 5356:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5357:         my %storehash = (
 5358:                            role    => $trole,
 5359:                            start   => $tstart,
 5360:                            end     => $tend,
 5361:                            context => $context,
 5362:                         );
 5363:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5364:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 5365:     }
 5366:     return;
 5367: }
 5368: 
 5369: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 5370:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 5371:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 5372:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 5373:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 5374:     my %nothide=();
 5375:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5376:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5377: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 5378:         } else {
 5379:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 5380:         }
 5381:     }
 5382:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 5383:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 5384:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 5385:     }
 5386:     my %returnhash=();
 5387:     my %dumphash=
 5388:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 5389:     my $now=time;
 5390:     my %privileged;
 5391:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5392: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5393:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5394:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 5395:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 5396:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 5397: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 5398:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 5399:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 5400: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 5401:         if ($codes) {
 5402:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 5403:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 5404:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5405:             } else {
 5406:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5407:             }
 5408:         } else {
 5409:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 5410:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 5411:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 5412: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5413:             } else {
 5414:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5415:             }
 5416:         }
 5417:     }
 5418:     return %returnhash;
 5419: }
 5420: 
 5421: sub get_my_roles {
 5422:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 5423:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5424:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5425:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 5426:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5427:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 5428:     } else {
 5429:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 5430:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5431:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 5432:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5433:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5434:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 5435:                 } else {
 5436:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 5437:                 }
 5438:             }
 5439:         }
 5440:     }
 5441:     my %returnhash=();
 5442:     my $now=time;
 5443:     my %privileged;
 5444:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5445:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 5446:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5447:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 5448: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5449:         } else {
 5450:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5451:         }
 5452:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5453:         my $status = 'active';
 5454:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 5455:             $status = 'previous';
 5456:         } 
 5457:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 5458:             $status = 'future';
 5459:         }
 5460:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5461:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 5462:                 next;
 5463:             } 
 5464:         } else {
 5465:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 5466:                 next;
 5467:             }
 5468:         }
 5469:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 5470:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5471:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 5472:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 5473:         } else {
 5474:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 5475:         }
 5476:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5477:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 5478:                 next;
 5479:             }
 5480:         }
 5481:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5482:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5483:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5484:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5485:                         next;
 5486:                     }
 5487:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5488:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5489:                         next;
 5490:                     }
 5491:                 } else {
 5492:                     next;
 5493:                 }
 5494:             }
 5495:         }
 5496:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5497:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 5498:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5499:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 5500:             } else {
 5501:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 5502:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5503:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 5504:                 }
 5505:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 5506:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 5507:                         next;
 5508:                     }
 5509:                 }
 5510:             }
 5511:         }
 5512:         if ($withsec) {
 5513:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 5514:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 5515:         } else {
 5516:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 5517:         }
 5518:     }
 5519:     return %returnhash;
 5520: }
 5521: 
 5522: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 5523:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5524:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 5525:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 5526:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 5527:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5528:         my $count = 0;
 5529:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 5530:         my %ordered;
 5531:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 5532:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 5533:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5534:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 5535:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 5536:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 5537:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 5538:             }
 5539:             if ($order eq '') {
 5540:                 $order = $count;
 5541:             }
 5542:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 5543:             if ($desc ne '') {
 5544:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 5545:             } else {
 5546:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 5547:             }
 5548:             $count++;
 5549:         }
 5550:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 5551:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 5552:         }
 5553:     }
 5554:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 5555: }
 5556: 
 5557: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 5558:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 5559:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 5560:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5561:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5562:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5563:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5564:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 5565:         $cdom = $1;
 5566:         $cnum = $2;
 5567:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 5568:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 5569:     }
 5570:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 5571:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5572:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 5573:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 5574:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 5575:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5576:         }
 5577:     }
 5578:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5579:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5580:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5581:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5582:             if (!$update) {
 5583:                 $update = $then;
 5584:             }
 5585:             my @liveroles;
 5586:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5587:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5588:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5589:                     my $limit = $update;
 5590:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5591:                         $limit = $then;
 5592:                     }
 5593:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5594:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5595:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5596:                     if ($activerole) {
 5597:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5598:                     }
 5599:                 }
 5600:             }
 5601:             if (@liveroles) {
 5602:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5603:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5604:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5605:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5606:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5607:                             my %settings;
 5608:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5609:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5610:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5611:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5612:                                     }
 5613:                                 }
 5614:                             } else {
 5615:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5616:                             }
 5617:                             my %setincrs;
 5618:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5619:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5620:                             }
 5621:                             my @statuses;
 5622:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5623:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5624:                             }
 5625:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5626:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5627:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5628:                             }
 5629:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5630:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5631:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5632:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5633:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5634:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5635:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5636:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5637:                                     }
 5638:                                 } else {
 5639:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5640:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5641:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5642:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5643:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5644:                                             }
 5645:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5646:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5647:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5648:                                             }
 5649:                                         }
 5650:                                     }
 5651:                                 }
 5652:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5653:                                     next;
 5654:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5655:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5656:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5657:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5658:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5659:                                     } else {
 5660:                                         next;
 5661:                                     }
 5662:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5663:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5664:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5665:                                     } else {
 5666:                                         next;
 5667:                                     }
 5668:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5669:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5670:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5671:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5672:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5673:                                             }
 5674:                                         } else {
 5675:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5676:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5677:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5678:                                                     last;
 5679:                                                 }
 5680:                                             }
 5681:                                         }
 5682:                                     }
 5683:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5684:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5685:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5686:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5687:                                         }
 5688:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5689:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5690:                                     }
 5691:                                 }
 5692:                             }
 5693:                         }
 5694:                     }
 5695:                 }
 5696:             }
 5697:         }
 5698:     }
 5699:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5700:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5701:             my %desc;
 5702:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5703:             $description = \%desc;
 5704:         } else {
 5705:             $description = {};
 5706:         }
 5707:     }
 5708:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5709: }
 5710: 
 5711: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5712: #
 5713: #
 5714: 
 5715: sub postannounce {
 5716:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5717:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5718:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5719:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5720: }
 5721: 
 5722: sub getannounce {
 5723: 
 5724:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5725: 	my $announcement='';
 5726: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5727: 	close($fh);
 5728: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5729: 	    return 
 5730:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5731:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5732: 	} else {
 5733: 	    return '';
 5734: 	}
 5735:     } else {
 5736: 	return '';
 5737:     }
 5738: }
 5739: 
 5740: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5741: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5742: #
 5743: 
 5744: sub courseidput {
 5745:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5746:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5747:     my $outcome;
 5748:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5749:         my $cids = '';
 5750:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5751:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5752:         }
 5753:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5754:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5755:                           $coursehome);       
 5756:     } else {
 5757:         my $items = '';
 5758:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5759:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5760:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5761:         }
 5762:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5763:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5764:                           $coursehome);
 5765:     }
 5766:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5767:         my $what;
 5768:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5769:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5770:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5771:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5772:             }
 5773:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5774:         }
 5775:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5776:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5777:     } else {
 5778:         return $outcome;
 5779:     }
 5780: }
 5781: 
 5782: sub courseiddump {
 5783:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5784:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5785:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5786:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5787:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5788:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5789:     my %returnhash;
 5790:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5791:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5792:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5793:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5794: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5795: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5796: 
 5797: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5798: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5799:                 my $rep;
 5800:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 5801:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5802:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5803:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5804:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5805:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5806:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5807:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5808:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5809:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5810:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5811:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5812:                 } else {
 5813:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5814:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5815:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5816:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5817:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5818:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5819:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5820:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5821:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5822:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5823:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5824:                 }
 5825:                      
 5826:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5827:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5828:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5829:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5830:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5831:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5832:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5833:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5834:                     } else {
 5835:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5836:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5837:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5838:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5839:                         }
 5840:                     }
 5841:                 }
 5842:             }
 5843:         }
 5844:     }
 5845:     return %returnhash;
 5846: }
 5847: 
 5848: sub courselastaccess {
 5849:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5850:     my %returnhash;
 5851:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5852:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5853:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5854:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5855:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5856:         }
 5857:     } else {
 5858:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5859:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5860:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5861:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5862:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5863:             } 
 5864:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5865:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5866:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5867:             }
 5868:         }
 5869:     }
 5870:     return %returnhash;
 5871: }
 5872: 
 5873: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5874:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5875:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5876:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5877:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5878:                  $rep eq '') {
 5879:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5880:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5881:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5882:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5883:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5884:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5885:             }
 5886:         }
 5887:     }
 5888:     return;
 5889: }
 5890: 
 5891: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5892: 
 5893: sub dcmailput {
 5894:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5895:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5896:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5897:        &escape($message),$server);
 5898:     return $status;
 5899: }
 5900: 
 5901: sub dcmaildump {
 5902:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5903:     my %returnhash=();
 5904: 
 5905:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5906:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5907:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5908: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5909: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5910: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5911:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5912:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5913:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5914:             }
 5915:         }
 5916:     }
 5917:     return %returnhash;
 5918: }
 5919: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5920: 
 5921: sub get_domain_roles {
 5922:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5923:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5924:         $startdate = '.';
 5925:     }
 5926:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5927:         $enddate = '.';
 5928:     }
 5929:     my $rolelist;
 5930:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5931:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5932:     }
 5933:     my %personnel = ();
 5934: 
 5935:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5936:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5937: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5938: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5939: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5940: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5941: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5942: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5943: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5944: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5945: 	    }
 5946: 	}
 5947:     }
 5948:     return %personnel;
 5949: }
 5950: 
 5951: sub get_active_domroles {
 5952:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5953:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5954:     my $now = time;
 5955:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5956:     my %domroles;
 5957:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5958:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5959:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5960:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5961:         }
 5962:     }
 5963:     return %domroles;
 5964: }
 5965: 
 5966: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5967: 
 5968: {
 5969: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5970: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5971: # 
 5972: # The user for whom we cache
 5973: my $cachedkey='';
 5974: # The cached times for this user
 5975: my %cachedtimes=();
 5976: # When this was last done
 5977: my $cachedtime='';
 5978: 
 5979: sub load_all_first_access {
 5980:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5981:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5982:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5983:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5984:         return;
 5985:     }
 5986:     $cachedtime=time;
 5987:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5988:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5989: }
 5990: 
 5991: sub get_first_access {
 5992:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5993:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5994:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5995:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5996:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5997:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5998: 	$res='course';
 5999:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 6000: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 6001:     } else {
 6002: 	$res=$symb;
 6003:     }
 6004:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 6005:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 6006: }
 6007: 
 6008: sub set_first_access {
 6009:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 6010:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 6011:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6012:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 6013: 	$res='course';
 6014:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 6015: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 6016:     } else {
 6017: 	$res=$symb;
 6018:     }
 6019:     $cachedkey='';
 6020:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 6021:     if ($firstaccess) {
 6022:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 6023:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 6024:                  "in $courseid");
 6025:         return 'already_set';
 6026:     } else {
 6027:         my $start = time;
 6028: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 6029:                           $udom,$uname);
 6030:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 6031:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 6032:                  $udom,$uname); 
 6033:             &appenv(
 6034:                      {
 6035:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 6036:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 6037:                      }
 6038:                   );
 6039:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 6040:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 6041:             }
 6042:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 6043:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 6044:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 6045:         }
 6046:         return $putres;
 6047:     }
 6048:     return 'already_set';
 6049: }
 6050: }
 6051: 
 6052: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 6053: 
 6054: sub expirespread {
 6055:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 6056:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 6057:     if ($cid) {
 6058:        my $now=time;
 6059:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 6060:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 6061:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 6062: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 6063:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 6064:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 6065:     }
 6066:     return 'ok';
 6067: }
 6068: 
 6069: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 6070: 
 6071: sub devalidate {
 6072:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 6073:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 6074:     if ($cid) {
 6075:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 6076:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 6077:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 6078:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 6079: 	# - current conditional state info
 6080: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 6081:         my $status=
 6082: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 6083: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 6084: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 6085: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 6086: 		.' '.
 6087: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 6088: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 6089:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 6090:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 6091:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 6092: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 6093:         }
 6094: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 6095:     }
 6096: }
 6097: 
 6098: sub get_scalar {
 6099:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 6100:     my $value;
 6101:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 6102: 	$value = $1;
 6103:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 6104: 	$value = $1;
 6105:     }
 6106:     return &unescape($value);
 6107: }
 6108: 
 6109: sub array2str {
 6110:   my (@array) = @_;
 6111:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 6112:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 6113:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 6114:   return $result;
 6115: }
 6116: 
 6117: sub arrayref2str {
 6118:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 6119:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 6120:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 6121:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6122:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 6123:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 6124:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 6125:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 6126:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 6127:     } else {
 6128:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 6129:     }
 6130:   }
 6131:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 6132:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 6133:   return $result;
 6134: }
 6135: 
 6136: sub hash2str {
 6137:   my (%hash) = @_;
 6138:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 6139:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 6140:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 6141:   return $result;
 6142: }
 6143: 
 6144: sub hashref2str {
 6145:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 6146:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 6147:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 6148:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6149:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 6150:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 6151:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 6152:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 6153:       $result.='=';
 6154:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 6155:     } else {
 6156: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 6157:     }
 6158: 
 6159:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6160:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6161:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6162:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6163:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 6164:        $result.='&';
 6165:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 6166:     } else {
 6167:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 6168:     }
 6169:   }
 6170:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 6171:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 6172:   return $result;
 6173: }
 6174: 
 6175: sub str2hash {
 6176:     my ($string)=@_;
 6177:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6178:     return %$hash;
 6179: }
 6180: 
 6181: sub str2hashref {
 6182:   my ($string) = @_;
 6183: 
 6184:   my %hash;
 6185: 
 6186:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6187:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6188: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 6189:       }
 6190:       return (\%hash, $string);
 6191:   }
 6192: 
 6193:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 6194: 
 6195:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 6196:       #key
 6197:       my $key='';
 6198:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6199:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6200:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 6201:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6202:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6203:           }
 6204:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6205:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6206:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6207:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6208:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6209:           }
 6210:       } else {
 6211:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 6212: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 6213:       }
 6214:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 6215: 
 6216:       #value
 6217:       my $value='';
 6218:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6219:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6220:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6221:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6222:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6223:           }
 6224:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6225:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6226:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6227:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 6228:               return (\%hash, $string);
 6229:           }
 6230:       } else {
 6231: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 6232:       }
 6233:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6234: 
 6235:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 6236:   }
 6237: 
 6238:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 6239: 
 6240:   return (\%hash, $string);
 6241: }
 6242: 
 6243: sub str2array {
 6244:     my ($string)=@_;
 6245:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6246:     return @$array;
 6247: }
 6248: 
 6249: sub str2arrayref {
 6250:   my ($string) = @_;
 6251:   my @array;
 6252: 
 6253:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6254:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6255: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 6256:       }
 6257:       return (\@array, $string);
 6258:   }
 6259: 
 6260:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 6261: 
 6262:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6263:       my $value='';
 6264:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6265:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6266:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6267:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6268:               return (\@array, $string);
 6269:           }
 6270:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6271:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6272:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6273:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6274:               return (\@array, $string);
 6275:           }
 6276:       } else {
 6277: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6278:       }
 6279:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6280: 
 6281:       push(@array, $value);
 6282:   }
 6283: 
 6284:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 6285: 
 6286:   return (\@array, $string);
 6287: }
 6288: 
 6289: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 6290: 
 6291: sub tmpreset {
 6292:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6293:   if (!$symb) {
 6294:     $symb=&symbread();
 6295:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6296:   }
 6297:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6298: 
 6299:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6300:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6301:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6302: 
 6303:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6304:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6305:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6306:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6307:   }
 6308:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6309:   my %hash;
 6310:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6311: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6312: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6313:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 6314:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 6315: 	delete($hash{$key});
 6316:       }
 6317:     }
 6318:   }
 6319: }
 6320: 
 6321: sub tmpstore {
 6322:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6323: 
 6324:   if (!$symb) {
 6325:     $symb=&symbread();
 6326:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6327:   }
 6328:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6329: 
 6330:   if (!$namespace) {
 6331:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 6332:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 6333:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6334:     #if (!$namespace) {
 6335:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 6336:     #}
 6337:   }
 6338:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6339:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6340:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6341:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6342:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6343:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6344:   }
 6345:   my $now=time;
 6346:   my %hash;
 6347:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6348:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6349: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6350: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6351:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 6352:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6353:     my $allkeys=''; 
 6354:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6355:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 6356:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 6357:     }
 6358:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 6359:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 6360:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 6361:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 6362:       return 'ok';
 6363:     } else {
 6364:       return "error:$!";
 6365:     }
 6366:   } else {
 6367:     return "error:$!";
 6368:   }
 6369: }
 6370: 
 6371: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 6372: 
 6373: sub tmprestore {
 6374:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6375: 
 6376:   if (!$symb) {
 6377:     $symb=&symbread();
 6378:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6379:   }
 6380:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6381: 
 6382:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6383: 
 6384:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6385:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6386:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6387:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 6388:   }
 6389:   my %returnhash;
 6390:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6391:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6392:   my %hash;
 6393:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6394:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6395: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6396: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6397:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6398:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 6399:     my $scope;
 6400:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 6401:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 6402:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 6403:       my $key;
 6404:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 6405:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 6406: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6407: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6408:       }
 6409:     }
 6410:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 6411:       return "error:$!";
 6412:     }
 6413:   } else {
 6414:     return "error:$!";
 6415:   }
 6416:   return %returnhash;
 6417: }
 6418: 
 6419: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 6420: 
 6421: sub store {
 6422:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6423:     my $home='';
 6424: 
 6425:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6426: 
 6427:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6428:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6429: 
 6430:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6431:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6432: 
 6433:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6434: 
 6435:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6436:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6437:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6438:           return ''; 
 6439:        } 
 6440:     }
 6441:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6442: 
 6443:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6444:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6445: 
 6446:     my $namevalue='';
 6447:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6448:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6449:     }
 6450:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6451:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 6452:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6453: }
 6454: 
 6455: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 6456: 
 6457: sub cstore {
 6458:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6459:     my $home='';
 6460: 
 6461:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6462: 
 6463:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6464:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6465: 
 6466:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6467:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6468: 
 6469:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6470: 
 6471:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6472:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6473:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6474:           return ''; 
 6475:        } 
 6476:     }
 6477:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6478: 
 6479:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6480:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6481: 
 6482:     my $namevalue='';
 6483:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6484:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6485:     }
 6486:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6487:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6488:     return critical
 6489:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6490: }
 6491: 
 6492: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6493: 
 6494: sub restore {
 6495:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6496:     my $home='';
 6497: 
 6498:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6499: 
 6500:     if (!$symb) {
 6501:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6502:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6503:     } else {
 6504:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6505:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6506:         }
 6507:     }
 6508:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6509:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6510:           return ''; 
 6511:        } 
 6512:     }
 6513:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6514:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6515:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6516:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6517: 
 6518:     my %returnhash=();
 6519:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6520: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6521:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6522:     }
 6523:     my $version;
 6524:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6525:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6526:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6527:        }
 6528:     }
 6529:     return %returnhash;
 6530: }
 6531: 
 6532: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6533: #
 6534: #  
 6535: 
 6536: sub coursedescription {
 6537:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6538:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6539:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6540:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6541:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6542:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6543:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6544:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6545:     my %envhash=();
 6546:     my %returnhash=();
 6547:     
 6548:     my $expiretime=600;
 6549:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6550: 	$expiretime=120;
 6551:     }
 6552: 
 6553:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6554:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6555: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6556: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6557: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6558: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6559: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6560: 	}
 6561: 	return %returnhash;
 6562:     }
 6563: 
 6564:     # get the data again
 6565: 
 6566:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6567: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6568:     }
 6569: 
 6570:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6571:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6572:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6573: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6574: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6575: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6576: 	   }
 6577:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6578: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6579: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6580:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6581:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6582:            }
 6583:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6584:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6585:            }
 6586:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6587:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6588: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6589:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6590:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6591:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6592:        }
 6593:     }
 6594:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6595: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6596:     }
 6597:     return %returnhash;
 6598: }
 6599: 
 6600: sub update_released_required {
 6601:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6602:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6603:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6604:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6605:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6606:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6607:     }
 6608:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6609:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6610:         my $needsupdate;
 6611:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6612:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6613:         } else {
 6614:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6615:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6616:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6617:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6618:             }
 6619:         }
 6620:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6621:             my %needshash = (
 6622:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6623:                             );
 6624:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6625:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6626:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6627:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6628:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6629:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6630:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6631:                 }
 6632:             }
 6633:         }
 6634:     }
 6635:     return;
 6636: }
 6637: 
 6638: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6639: 
 6640: sub privileged {
 6641:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6642:     my $now = time;
 6643:     my $roles;
 6644:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6645:         $roles = $possroles; 
 6646:     } else {
 6647:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6648:     }
 6649:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6650:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6651:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6652:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6653:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6654:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6655:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6656:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6657:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6658:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6659:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6660:                         }
 6661:                     }
 6662:                 }
 6663:             }
 6664:         }
 6665:     } else {
 6666:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6667:         my $now = time;
 6668: 
 6669:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6670:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6671:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6672:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 6673:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6674:             }
 6675:         }
 6676:     }
 6677:     return 0;
 6678: }
 6679: 
 6680: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6681:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6682:     my %privileged = ();
 6683:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6684:     my $now = time;
 6685:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6686:         return %privileged;
 6687:     }
 6688:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6689:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6690:         my $needroles;
 6691:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6692:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6693:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6694:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6695:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6696:                 }
 6697:             } else {
 6698:                 $needroles = 1;
 6699:             }
 6700:         }
 6701:         if ($needroles) {
 6702:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6703:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6704:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6705:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6706:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6707:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6708:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6709:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6710:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 6711:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6712:                     }
 6713:                 }
 6714:             }
 6715:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6716:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6717:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6718:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6719:                     } else {
 6720:                         my %hash = ();
 6721:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6722:                     }
 6723:                 }
 6724:             }
 6725:         }
 6726:     }
 6727:     return %privileged;
 6728: }
 6729: 
 6730: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6731: 
 6732: sub rolesinit {
 6733:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6734:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6735:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6736: 
 6737:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6738:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6739:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6740:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6741:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6742:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6743:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6744: 
 6745:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6746:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6747:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6748:     }
 6749: 
 6750:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6751:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6752:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6753:     }
 6754: 
 6755:     my %allroles=();
 6756:     my %allgroups=();
 6757: 
 6758:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6759:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6760:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6761: 
 6762:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6763: 
 6764:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6765:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6766:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6767:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6768:                 $trole = $1;
 6769:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6770:             } else {
 6771:                 $trole = $role;
 6772:             }
 6773:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6774:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6775:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6776:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6777:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6778:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6779:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6780:         } else {
 6781:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6782:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6783:         }
 6784: 
 6785:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6786:                  $username);
 6787:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6788: 
 6789:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6790:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6791:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6792: 
 6793:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6794: 
 6795:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6796:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6797: 
 6798:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6799:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6800:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6801:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6802:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6803:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6804:             next;
 6805:         } else {
 6806:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6807:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6808:         }
 6809: 
 6810:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6811:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6812:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6813:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6814:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6815:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6816:                 }
 6817:             }
 6818:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6819:         }
 6820:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6821:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6822:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6823:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6824:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6825:                 }
 6826:             }
 6827:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6828:         }
 6829:     }
 6830: 
 6831:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6832:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6833:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6834:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6835: 
 6836:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6837: }
 6838: 
 6839: sub set_arearole {
 6840:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6841:     unless ($nolog) {
 6842: # log the associated role with the area
 6843:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6844:     }
 6845:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6846: }
 6847: 
 6848: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6849:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6850:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6851:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6852:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6853:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6854:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6855:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6856:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6857:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6858:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6859:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6860:                 }
 6861:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6862:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6863:             }
 6864:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6865:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6866:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6867:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6868:                 }
 6869:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6870:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6871:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6872:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6873:                     }
 6874:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6875:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6876:                 }
 6877:             }
 6878:         }
 6879:     }
 6880: }
 6881: 
 6882: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6883:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6884:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6885:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6886:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6887:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6888:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6889:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6890:         }
 6891:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6892:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6893:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6894:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6895:         }
 6896:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6897:             next if ($item eq '');
 6898:             my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6899:             next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6900:             foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6901:                 if ($priv ne '') {
 6902:                     if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6903:                         $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6904:                     } else {
 6905:                         $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6906:                     }
 6907:                 }
 6908:             }
 6909:         }
 6910:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6911:             if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6912:                 unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6913:                     $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6914:                 }
 6915:             } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6916:                 $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6917:             }
 6918:         }
 6919:         $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6920:     }
 6921:     return $coursepriv;
 6922: }
 6923: 
 6924: sub group_roleprivs {
 6925:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6926:     my $access = 1;
 6927:     my $now = time;
 6928:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6929:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6930:     if ($access) {
 6931:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6932:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6933:     }
 6934: }
 6935: 
 6936: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6937:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6938:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6939:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6940:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6941:     }
 6942:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6943:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6944:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6945:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6946:         }
 6947:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6948:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6949:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6950:         }
 6951:     }
 6952: }
 6953: 
 6954: sub set_userprivs {
 6955:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6956:     my $author=0;
 6957:     my $adv=0;
 6958:     my $rar=0;
 6959:     my %grouproles = ();
 6960:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6961:         my @groupkeys; 
 6962:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6963:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6964:         }
 6965:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6966:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6967:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6968:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6969:                 }
 6970:             }
 6971:         }
 6972:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6973:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6974:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6975:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6976:                     $trole = $1;
 6977:                     $area = $2;
 6978:                     $sec = $3;
 6979:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6980:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6981:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6982:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6983:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6984:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6985:                         }
 6986:                     }
 6987:                 }
 6988:             }
 6989:         }
 6990:     }
 6991:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6992:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6993:     }
 6994:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6995:         my %thesepriv;
 6996:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6997:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6998:             if ($item ne '') {
 6999:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7000:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 7001:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 7002:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 7003:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 7004:                 }
 7005:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 7006:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 7007:             }
 7008:         }
 7009:         my $thesestr='';
 7010:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 7011: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 7012: 	}
 7013:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 7014:     }
 7015:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 7016: }
 7017: 
 7018: sub role_status {
 7019:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 7020:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 7021:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 7022:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 7023:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 7024:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 7025:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 7026:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 7027:             $$tstatus='is';
 7028:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 7029:                 $$tstatus='future';
 7030:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 7031:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 7032:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 7033:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 7034:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 7035:                             my %userroles = (
 7036:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 7037:                             );
 7038:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 7039:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 7040:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 7041:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7042:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 7043:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 7044:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 7045:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 7046:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 7047:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 7048:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 7049:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 7050:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 7051:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 7052:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 7053:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 7054:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 7055:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 7056:                             } else {
 7057:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 7058:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 7059:                             }
 7060:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 7061:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 7062:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 7063:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 7064:                         }
 7065:                     }
 7066:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 7067:                 }
 7068:             }
 7069:             if ($$tend) {
 7070:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 7071:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 7072:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 7073:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 7074:                 }
 7075:             }
 7076:         }
 7077:     }
 7078: }
 7079: 
 7080: sub get_groups_roles {
 7081:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 7082:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7083:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 7084:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 7085:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 7086:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 7087:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 7088:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 7089:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 7090:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 7091:                     my $crssec = $2;
 7092:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 7093:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 7094:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 7095:                         }
 7096:                     } else {
 7097:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 7098:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 7099:                         }
 7100:                     }
 7101:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 7102:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 7103:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 7104:                     }
 7105:                     $rolekey .= './';
 7106:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 7107:                 }
 7108:             }
 7109:         }
 7110:     }
 7111:     return;
 7112: }
 7113: 
 7114: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 7115:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 7116:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 7117:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 7118:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 7119:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 7120:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 7121:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 7122:     }
 7123:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 7124:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 7125:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 7126:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 7127:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 7128:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 7129:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 7130:             }
 7131:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 7132:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 7133:         }
 7134:     }
 7135:     return;
 7136: }
 7137: 
 7138: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 7139:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 7140:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 7141:     if ($sec) {
 7142:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 7143:     } 
 7144:     my $setprivs;
 7145:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 7146:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 7147:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 7148:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 7149:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 7150:             $setprivs = 1;
 7151:         }
 7152:     } else {
 7153:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 7154:         $setprivs = 1;
 7155:     }
 7156:     return $setprivs;
 7157: }
 7158: 
 7159: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 7160: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 7161:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 7162:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 7163:     if ($sec ne '') {
 7164:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7165:     }
 7166:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 7167:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 7168:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 7169:     my %rolehash = ();
 7170:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 7171:         my $rolename = $1;
 7172:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 7173:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 7174:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7175:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 7176:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 7177:             }
 7178:         }
 7179:     } else {
 7180:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 7181:     }
 7182:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 7183:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 7184:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 7185:     unless (($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) ||
 7186:             ($caller eq 'tiny')) {
 7187:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 7188:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 7189:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 7190:                  }
 7191:                );
 7192:         my $tadv=0;
 7193:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 7194:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 7195:     }
 7196: }
 7197: 
 7198: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 7199: 
 7200: sub get {
 7201:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7202:    my $items='';
 7203:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7204:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7205:    }
 7206:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7207:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7208:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7209:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7210: 
 7211:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7212:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7213:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7214:      return @pairs;
 7215:    }
 7216:    my %returnhash=();
 7217:    my $i=0;
 7218:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7219:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7220:       $i++;
 7221:    }
 7222:    return %returnhash;
 7223: }
 7224: 
 7225: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 7226: 
 7227: sub del {
 7228:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7229:    my $items='';
 7230:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7231:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7232:    }
 7233: 
 7234:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7235:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7236:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7237:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7238:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7239: }
 7240: 
 7241: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 7242: 
 7243: sub unserialize {
 7244:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 7245: 
 7246:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 7247: 
 7248:     my %returnhash=();
 7249: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7250: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 7251: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7252: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 7253: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7254: 	}
 7255:     #return %returnhash;
 7256:     return \%returnhash;
 7257: }        
 7258: 
 7259: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 7260: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 7261: sub dump {
 7262:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys,$encrypt)=@_;
 7263:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7264:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7265:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7266: 
 7267:     if ($regexp) {
 7268:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 7269:     } else {
 7270:         $regexp='.';
 7271:     }
 7272:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7273:         # user is hosted on this machine
 7274:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 7275:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 7276:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 7277:     }
 7278:     my $rep;
 7279:     if ($encrypt) {
 7280:         $rep=&reply("encrypt:edump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7281:     } else {
 7282:         $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7283:     }
 7284:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7285:     my %returnhash=();
 7286:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 7287: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 7288: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 7289:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7290:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 7291: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7292: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7293: 	}
 7294:     }
 7295:     return %returnhash;
 7296: }
 7297: 
 7298: 
 7299: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 7300: 
 7301: sub dumpstore {
 7302:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 7303:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 7304:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 7305:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 7306: }
 7307: 
 7308: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 7309: 
 7310: sub getkeys {
 7311:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7312:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7313:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7314:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7315:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 7316:    my @keyarray=();
 7317:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7318:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7319:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 7320:    }
 7321:    return @keyarray;
 7322: }
 7323: 
 7324: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 7325: sub currentdump {
 7326:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 7327:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 7328:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 7329:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 7330:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 7331:    my $rep;
 7332: 
 7333:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7334:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 7335:                    $courseid)));
 7336:    } else {
 7337:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 7338:    }
 7339: 
 7340:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7341:    #
 7342:    my %returnhash=();
 7343:    #
 7344:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7345:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 7346:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 7347:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 7348:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7349:        my %hash = @tmp;
 7350:        @tmp=();
 7351:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 7352:    } else {
 7353:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7354:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 7355:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 7356:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7357:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 7358:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 7359:        }
 7360:    }
 7361:    return %returnhash;
 7362: }
 7363: 
 7364: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 7365:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 7366:     my %returnhash;
 7367:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 7368:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 7369:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 7370:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 7371:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7372: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 7373: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 7374:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 7375:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 7376:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 7377:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 7378:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 7379:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 7380:     }
 7381:     #
 7382:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 7383:     # the version of the parameter.
 7384:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 7385:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 7386:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 7387:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 7388:         }
 7389:     }
 7390:     return \%returnhash;
 7391: }
 7392: 
 7393: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 7394: 
 7395: sub cinc {
 7396:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 7397: }
 7398: 
 7399: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 7400: 
 7401: sub inc {
 7402:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 7403:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7404:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7405:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7406:     my $items='';
 7407:     if (! ref($store)) {
 7408:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 7409:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 7410:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 7411:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 7412:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7413:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 7414:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 7415:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 7416:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 7417:         }
 7418:     }
 7419:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7420:     if ($critical) {
 7421: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7422:     } else {
 7423: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7424:     }
 7425: }
 7426: 
 7427: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 7428: 
 7429: sub put {
 7430:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$encrypt)=@_;
 7431:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7432:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7433:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7434:    my $items='';
 7435:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7436:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7437:    }
 7438:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7439:    if ($encrypt) {
 7440:        return &reply("encrypt:put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7441:    } else {
 7442:        return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7443:    }
 7444: }
 7445: 
 7446: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 7447: 
 7448: sub newput {
 7449:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7450:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7451:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7452:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7453:    my $items='';
 7454:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7455:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7456:    }
 7457:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7458:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7459: }
 7460: 
 7461: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 7462: 
 7463: sub putstore {
 7464:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 7465:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7466:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7467:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7468:    my $items='';
 7469:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7470:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7471:    }
 7472:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7473:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 7474:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 7475:    my $reply =
 7476:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 7477: 	      $uhome);
 7478:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 7479:        my $namevalue='';
 7480:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7481:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7482:        }
 7483:        my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 7484:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ip).
 7485:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 7486:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 7487:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 7488:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 7489:    }
 7490:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7491:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 7492:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 7493: 			    $uname);
 7494:    }
 7495:    return $reply;
 7496: }
 7497: 
 7498: sub old_putstore {
 7499:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7500:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7501:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7502:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7503:     my %newstorehash;
 7504:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7505: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7506: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7507:     }
 7508:     my $items='';
 7509:     my %allitems = ();
 7510:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7511: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7512: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7513: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7514: 	}
 7515: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7516:     }
 7517:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7518: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7519: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7520:     }
 7521:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7522:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7523: }
 7524: 
 7525: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7526: 
 7527: sub cput {
 7528:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7529:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7530:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7531:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7532:    my $items='';
 7533:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7534:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7535:    }
 7536:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7537:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7538: }
 7539: 
 7540: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7541: 
 7542: sub eget {
 7543:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7544:    my $items='';
 7545:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7546:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7547:    }
 7548:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7549:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7550:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7551:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7552:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7553:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7554:    my %returnhash=();
 7555:    my $i=0;
 7556:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7557:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7558:       $i++;
 7559:    }
 7560:    return %returnhash;
 7561: }
 7562: 
 7563: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7564: sub tmpput {
 7565:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7566:     my $items='';
 7567:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7568: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7569:     }
 7570:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7571:     if (defined($context)) {
 7572:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7573:     }
 7574:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7575: }
 7576: 
 7577: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7578: sub tmpget {
 7579:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7580:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7581:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7582:     my %returnhash;
 7583:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7584:         return %returnhash;
 7585:     }
 7586:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7587: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7588: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7589:     }
 7590:     return %returnhash;
 7591: }
 7592: 
 7593: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7594: sub tmpdel {
 7595:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7596:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7597:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7598: }
 7599: 
 7600: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 7601: 
 7602: sub get_timebased_id {
 7603:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7604:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7605:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7606:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 7607:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7608:     }
 7609: 
 7610: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7611:     if ($who eq '') {
 7612:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7613:     }
 7614:     if (!$locktries) {
 7615:         $locktries = 3;
 7616:     }
 7617:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7618:         $maxtries = 10;
 7619:     }
 7620:     
 7621:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7622:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7623:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7624:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7625:         }
 7626:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7627:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7628:         }
 7629:     }
 7630: 
 7631: # construct locking item
 7632:     my $lockhash = {
 7633:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7634:                    };
 7635:     my $tries = 0;
 7636: 
 7637: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7638:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7639:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7640:         $tries ++;
 7641:         sleep 1;
 7642:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7643:     }
 7644: 
 7645: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7646:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7647:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7648:         my $id = time;
 7649:         $newid = $id;
 7650:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7651:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7652:         }
 7653:         my $idtries = 0;
 7654:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7655:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7656:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7657:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7658:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7659:             } else {
 7660:                 $newid ++;
 7661:             }
 7662:             $idtries ++;
 7663:         }
 7664:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7665:             my %new_item =  (
 7666:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7667:                             );
 7668:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7669:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7670:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7671:                 undef($newid);
 7672:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7673:             }
 7674:         } else {
 7675:              undef($newid);
 7676:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7677:         }
 7678: #  remove lock
 7679:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7680:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7681:     } else {
 7682:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7683:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7684:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7685:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7686:         }
 7687:     }
 7688:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7689: }
 7690: 
 7691: sub sixnum_code {
 7692:     my $code;
 7693:     for (0..6) {
 7694:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7695:     }
 7696:     return $code;
 7697: }
 7698: 
 7699: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7700: 
 7701: sub portfolio_access {
 7702:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7703:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7704:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7705:     if ($result) {
 7706:         my %setters;
 7707:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7708:             my ($startblock,$endblock,$triggerblock,$by_ip,$blockdom) =
 7709:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$clientip,$unum,$udom);
 7710:             if (($startblock && $endblock) || ($by_ip)) {
 7711:                 return 'B';
 7712:             }
 7713:         } else {
 7714:             my ($startblock,$endblock,$triggerblock,$by_ip,$blockdom) =
 7715:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$clientip);
 7716:             if (($startblock && $endblock) || ($by_ip)) {
 7717:                 return 'B';
 7718:             }
 7719:         }
 7720:     }
 7721:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7722:        return 'F';
 7723:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7724:        return 'A';
 7725:     }
 7726:     return '';
 7727: }
 7728: 
 7729: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7730:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7731: 
 7732:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7733: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7734: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7735: 						   $file_name);
 7736: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7737:     }
 7738: 
 7739:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7740:     my $now = time;
 7741:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7742:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7743:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7744:             if ($start > $now) {
 7745:                 next;
 7746:             }
 7747:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7748:                 next;
 7749:             }
 7750:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7751:                 $public = $key;
 7752:                 last;
 7753:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7754:                 $guest = $key;
 7755:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7756:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7757:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7758:                 push(@users,$key);
 7759:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7760:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7761:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7762:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7763:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7764:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7765:             }
 7766:         }
 7767:         if ($public) {
 7768:             return 'ok';
 7769:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7770:             my $allowed;
 7771:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7772:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7773:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7774:                         $allowed = 1;
 7775:                         last; 
 7776:                     }
 7777:                 }
 7778:             }
 7779:             if ($allowed) {
 7780:                 return 'ok';
 7781:             }
 7782:         }
 7783:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7784:             if ($guest) {
 7785:                 return $guest;
 7786:             }
 7787:         } else {
 7788:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7789:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7790:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7791:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7792:                             return 'ok';
 7793:                         }
 7794:                     }
 7795:                 }
 7796:             }
 7797:             if (@users > 0) {
 7798:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7799:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7800:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7801:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7802:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7803:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7804:                                     return 'ok';
 7805:                                 }
 7806:                             }
 7807:                         }
 7808:                     } 
 7809:                 }
 7810:             }
 7811:             my %roleshash;
 7812:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7813:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7814:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7815:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7816:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7817:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7818:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7819:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7820:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7821:                             $group = $4;
 7822:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7823:                         } else {
 7824:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7825:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7826:                             } else {
 7827:                                 $sec = $4;
 7828:                             }
 7829:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7830:                         }
 7831:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7832:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7833:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7834:                             $sec = 'none';
 7835:                         } else {
 7836:                             $sec = $4;
 7837:                         }
 7838:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7839:                     }
 7840:                 }
 7841:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7842:                     return;
 7843:                 }
 7844:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7845:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7846:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7847:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7848:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7849:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7850:                         next;
 7851:                     }    
 7852:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7853:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7854:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7855:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7856:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7857:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7858:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7859:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7860:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7861:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7862:                                             return 'ok';
 7863:                                         } else {
 7864:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7865:                                                 return 'ok';
 7866:                                             }
 7867:                                         }
 7868:                                     }
 7869:                                 }
 7870:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7871:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7872:                                         return 'ok';
 7873:                                     }
 7874:                                 } else {
 7875:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7876:                                         return 'ok';
 7877:                                     } 
 7878:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7879:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7880:                                             return 'ok';
 7881:                                         }
 7882:                                     }
 7883:                                 } 
 7884:                             }
 7885:                         }
 7886:                     }
 7887:                 }
 7888:             }
 7889:             if ($guest) {
 7890:                 return $guest;
 7891:             }
 7892:         }
 7893:     }
 7894:     return;
 7895: }
 7896: 
 7897: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7898:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7899:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7900:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7901:         return 'ok';
 7902:     }
 7903:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7904:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7905:             return 'ok';
 7906:         }
 7907:     }
 7908:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7909:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7910:             return 'ok';
 7911:         }
 7912:     }
 7913:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7914:         if ($start > $now) {
 7915:             return 'ok';
 7916:         }
 7917:     }
 7918:     return; 
 7919: }
 7920: 
 7921: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7922:     my ($url) = @_;
 7923: 
 7924:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7925:     
 7926:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7927: 	$type = 1;
 7928:         $udom = $1;
 7929:         $unum = $2;
 7930:         $file_name = $3;
 7931:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7932: 	$type = 2;
 7933:         $udom = $1;
 7934:         $unum = $2;
 7935:         $group = $3;
 7936:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7937:     }
 7938:     if (wantarray) {
 7939: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7940:     }
 7941:     return $type;
 7942: }
 7943: 
 7944: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7945:     my ($url) = @_;
 7946:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7947: }
 7948: 
 7949: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7950:     my ($file) = @_;
 7951:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7952:         return 1;
 7953:     }
 7954:     return;
 7955: }
 7956: 
 7957: sub usertools_access {
 7958:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7959:     my ($access,%tools);
 7960:     if ($context eq '') {
 7961:         $context = 'tools';
 7962:     }
 7963:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7964:         %tools = (
 7965:                       official   => 1,
 7966:                       unofficial => 1,
 7967:                       community  => 1,
 7968:                       textbook   => 1,
 7969:                       placement  => 1,
 7970:                       lti        => 1,
 7971:                  );
 7972:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7973:         %tools = (
 7974:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7975:                  );
 7976:     } else {
 7977:         %tools = (
 7978:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7979:                       blog      => 1,
 7980:                       webdav    => 1,
 7981:                       portfolio => 1,
 7982:                       timezone  => 1,
 7983:                  );
 7984:     }
 7985:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7986: 
 7987:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7988:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7989:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7990:     }
 7991: 
 7992:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7993:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7994:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7995:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7996:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7997:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7998:             } else {
 7999:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 8000:             }
 8001:         }
 8002:     }
 8003: 
 8004:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 8005:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 8006:         $envkey = $context; 
 8007:     } else {
 8008:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 8009:     }
 8010: 
 8011:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 8012:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 8013:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 8014:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 8015:     } else {
 8016:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 8017:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 8018:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 8019:         } else {
 8020:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 8021:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 8022:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 8023:         }
 8024:     }
 8025: 
 8026:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 8027:         if ($toolstatus) {
 8028:             $access = 1;
 8029:         } else {
 8030:             $access = 0;
 8031:         }
 8032:         return $access;
 8033:     }
 8034: 
 8035:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 8036:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 8037:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 8038:     } else {
 8039:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 8040:     }
 8041:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 8042:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 8043:     } else {
 8044:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 8045:     }
 8046:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 8047:         if ($is_adv) {
 8048:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 8049:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 8050:                     $access = 1;
 8051:                 } else {
 8052:                     $access = 0;
 8053:                 }
 8054:                 return $access;
 8055:             }
 8056:         }
 8057:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 8058:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 8059:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 8060:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 8061:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 8062:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 8063:                     } else {
 8064:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 8065:                     }
 8066:                 }
 8067:             }
 8068:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 8069:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 8070:                     $access = 1;
 8071:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 8072:                     $access = 0; 
 8073:                 }
 8074:                 return $access;
 8075:             }
 8076:         } else {
 8077:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 8078:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 8079:                     $access = 1;
 8080:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 8081:                     $access = 0;
 8082:                 }
 8083:                 return $access;
 8084:             }
 8085:         }
 8086:     } else {
 8087:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 8088:             $access = 1;
 8089:         } else {
 8090:             $access = 0;
 8091:         }
 8092:         return $access;
 8093:     }
 8094: }
 8095: 
 8096: sub is_course_owner {
 8097:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8098:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 8099:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8100:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8101:     }
 8102:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 8103:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 8104:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8105:                 return 1;
 8106:             } else {
 8107:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 8108:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8109:                     return 1;
 8110:                 }
 8111:             }
 8112:         }
 8113:     }
 8114:     return;
 8115: }
 8116: 
 8117: sub is_advanced_user {
 8118:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 8119:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 8120:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8121:             if (wantarray) {
 8122:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 8123:             } else {
 8124:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 8125:             }
 8126:         }
 8127:     }
 8128:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 8129:     my %allroles;
 8130:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 8131:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 8132:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 8133:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 8134:         if ($sec ne '') {
 8135:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 8136:         }
 8137:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 8138:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 8139:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 8140:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 8141:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 8142:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 8143:             }
 8144:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 8145:                 $is_author = 1;
 8146:             }
 8147:         }
 8148:     }
 8149:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 8150:         last if ($is_adv);
 8151:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 8152:             if ($item ne '') {
 8153:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 8154:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 8155:                     $is_adv = 1;
 8156:                     last;
 8157:                 }
 8158:             }
 8159:         }
 8160:     }
 8161:     if (wantarray) {
 8162:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 8163:     }
 8164:     return $is_adv;
 8165: }
 8166: 
 8167: sub check_can_request {
 8168:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 8169:     my $canreq = 0;
 8170:     if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8171:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8172:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8173:     }
 8174:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 8175:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 8176:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8177:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8178:         my %willtrust;
 8179:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 8180:             if (&usertools_access($uname,$udom,$type,undef,
 8181:                                   'requestcourses')) {
 8182:                 $canreq ++;
 8183:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8184:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$udom);
 8185:                 }
 8186:                 if ($dom eq $udom) {
 8187:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8188:                 }
 8189:             }
 8190:             if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '') &&
 8191:                 ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '')) {
 8192:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 8193:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8194:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 8195:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 8196:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 8197:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 8198:                                 unless (exists($willtrust{$otherdom})) {
 8199:                                     $willtrust{$otherdom} = &will_trust('reqcrs',$env{'user.domain'},$otherdom);
 8200:                                 }
 8201:                                 if ($willtrust{$otherdom}) {
 8202:                                     if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8203:                                         unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 8204:                                             push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8205:                                         }
 8206:                                     } else {
 8207:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 8208:                                     }
 8209:                                 }
 8210:                             }
 8211:                         }
 8212:                     }
 8213:                     unless ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8214:                         $canreq ++;
 8215:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8216:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 8217:                         }
 8218:                     }
 8219:                 }
 8220:             }
 8221:         }
 8222:     }
 8223:     return $canreq;
 8224: }
 8225: 
 8226: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 8227: 
 8228: sub customaccess {
 8229:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 8230:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 8231:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 8232:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 8233:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 8234:     my $access=0;
 8235:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 8236: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 8237: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 8238: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8239: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 8240: 		if ($tdom) {
 8241: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 8242: 		}
 8243: 		if ($tuname) {
 8244: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 8245: 		}
 8246: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8247: 		last;
 8248: 	    }
 8249: 	} else {
 8250: 	    if ($role) {
 8251: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 8252: 	    }
 8253: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 8254: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 8255: 		if ($tdom) {
 8256: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 8257: 		}
 8258: 		if ($tcrs) {
 8259: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 8260: 		}
 8261: 		if ($tsec) {
 8262: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 8263: 		}
 8264: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8265: 		last;
 8266: 	    }
 8267: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 8268: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8269: 	    }
 8270: 	}
 8271:     }
 8272:     return $access;
 8273: }
 8274: 
 8275: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 8276: 
 8277: sub allowed {
 8278:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck,$ignorecache,$nodeeplinkcheck,$nodeeplinkout)=@_;
 8279:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 8280:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 8281:     my $orguri=$uri;
 8282:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 8283: 
 8284:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 8285: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course or domain
 8286:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8287:             return $1;
 8288:         } else {
 8289:             return;
 8290:         }
 8291:     }
 8292: 
 8293:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 8294: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 8295:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|viewclasslist|aboutme|ext\.tool)$})) 
 8296: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 8297: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8298: 	return 'F';
 8299:     }
 8300: 
 8301: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 8302:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 8303:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 8304: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 8305:         my %setters;
 8306:         my ($startblock,$endblock,$triggerblock,$by_ip,$blockdom) = 
 8307:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$clientip);
 8308:         if (($startblock && $endblock) || ($by_ip)) {
 8309:             return 'B';
 8310:         } else {
 8311:             return 'F';
 8312:         }
 8313:     }
 8314: 
 8315: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 8316:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 8317:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8318:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8319:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8320:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8321:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 8322:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8323:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8324:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 8325:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8326:                     return $1; 
 8327:                 } else {
 8328:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8329:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8330:                     }
 8331:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 8332:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8333:                         return $2;
 8334:                     }
 8335:                 }
 8336:             }
 8337:         }
 8338:     }
 8339: 
 8340: # Free bre to public access
 8341: 
 8342:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8343:         my $copyright;
 8344:         unless ($uri =~ /ext\.tool/) {
 8345:             $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 8346:         }
 8347: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 8348:            return 'F'; 
 8349:         }
 8350:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 8351:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8352: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8353: 		return '';
 8354:             }
 8355:         }
 8356:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 8357:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8358: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 8359:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8360: 		return '';
 8361:             }
 8362:         }
 8363:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 8364:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 8365:             return 'F';
 8366:         }
 8367:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 8368: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 8369:         }
 8370:     }
 8371:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 8372:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 8373:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 8374:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 8375:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 8376:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 8377:     }
 8378: 
 8379:     my $thisallowed='';
 8380:     my $statecond=0;
 8381:     my $courseprivid='';
 8382: 
 8383:     my $ownaccess;
 8384:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 8385:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 8386:         if ($uri eq '') {
 8387:             $ownaccess = 1;
 8388:         } else {
 8389:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 8390:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8391:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8392:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 8393:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8394:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 8395:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 8396:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 8397:                     }
 8398:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 8399:                     my $now = time;
 8400:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 8401:                         my $adom = $1;
 8402:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8403:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 8404:                                 my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 8405:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now)) {
 8406:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8407:                                     last;
 8408:                                 }
 8409:                             }
 8410:                         }
 8411:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 8412:                         my $adom = $1;
 8413:                         my $aname = $2;
 8414:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 8415:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 8416:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 8417:                                     split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 8418:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now)) {
 8419:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8420:                                     last;
 8421:                                 }
 8422:                             }
 8423:                         }
 8424:                     }
 8425:                 }
 8426:             }
 8427:         }
 8428:     }
 8429: 
 8430: # Course
 8431: 
 8432:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8433:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8434:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8435:         }
 8436:     }
 8437: 
 8438: # Domain
 8439: 
 8440:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 8441:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8442:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8443:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8444:         }
 8445:     }
 8446: 
 8447: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 8448: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 8449:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8450:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 8451:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8452:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8453:         }
 8454:     }
 8455: 
 8456: # Course: uri itself is a course
 8457:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 8458:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 8459:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 8460: 
 8461:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 8462:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8463:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8464:             my $rem = $1;
 8465:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 8466:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 8467:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8468:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 8469:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 8470:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8471:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8472:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 8473:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8474:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 8475:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 8476:                                 }
 8477:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 8478:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 8479:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 8480:                                     }
 8481:                                 }
 8482:                             }
 8483:                         }
 8484:                     }
 8485:                 }
 8486:             }
 8487:         } else {
 8488:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8489:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 8490:             }
 8491:         }
 8492:     }
 8493: 
 8494: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 8495: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 8496:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 8497: 	$thisallowed='';
 8498:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8499:         if ($match) {
 8500:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 8501:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8502:                 my $value = $1;
 8503:                 my $deeplinkblock;
 8504:                 unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8505:                     $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8506:                 }
 8507:                 if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8508:                     $thisallowed='D';
 8509:                 } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8510:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 8511:                 } else {
 8512:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8513:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 8514:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 8515:                     } else {
 8516:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 8517:                     }
 8518:                 }
 8519:             }
 8520:         } else {
 8521:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 8522:             if ($refuri) {
 8523:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 8524:                     $thisallowed='F';
 8525:                 } else {
 8526:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8527:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8528:                     if ($match) {
 8529:                         my $deeplinkblock;
 8530:                         unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8531:                             $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8532:                         }
 8533:                         if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8534:                             $thisallowed='D';
 8535:                         } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8536:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8537:                         } else {
 8538:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8539:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8540:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8541:                             } else {
 8542:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8543:                             }
 8544:                         }
 8545:                     }
 8546:                 }
 8547:             }
 8548:         }
 8549:     }
 8550: 
 8551:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8552: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8553: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8554: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8555: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8556:     }
 8557: 
 8558: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8559:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8560: 	return 'F';
 8561:     }
 8562: 
 8563: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8564: 
 8565:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8566: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8567: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8568: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8569: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8570: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8571: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8572: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8573: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8574: 	}
 8575: 	return $thisallowed;
 8576:     }
 8577: #
 8578: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8579: #
 8580: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8581: # the course
 8582: 
 8583:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8584: 
 8585: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8586: 
 8587:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8588:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8589:                 return $thisallowed;
 8590:             } else {
 8591:                 return '';
 8592:             }
 8593:         }
 8594: 
 8595:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8596:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8597:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8598:        }
 8599:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8600:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8601:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8602:        if ($match) {
 8603:            $statecond=$cond;
 8604:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8605:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8606:                my $value = $1;
 8607:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8608:                    my $deeplinkblock;
 8609:                    unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8610:                        $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8611:                    }
 8612:                    if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8613:                        $thisallowed = 'D';
 8614:                    } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8615:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8616:                    } else {
 8617:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8618:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8619:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8620:                        } else {
 8621:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8622:                        }
 8623:                    }
 8624:                } else {
 8625:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8626:                }
 8627:                $checkreferer=0;
 8628:            }
 8629:        }
 8630: 
 8631:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8632: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8633:             unless ($refuri) {
 8634:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8635: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8636: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8637:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8638:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8639:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8640:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8641: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8642:                         }
 8643:                     }
 8644:                 }
 8645:             }
 8646: 
 8647:          if ($refuri) { 
 8648: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8649:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8650:             if ($match) {
 8651:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8652:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8653:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8654:                   my $value = $1;
 8655:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8656:                       my $deeplinkblock;
 8657:                       unless ($nodeeplinkcheck) {
 8658:                           $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8659:                       }
 8660:                       if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8661:                           $thisallowed = 'D';
 8662:                       } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8663:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8664:                       } else {
 8665:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8666:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8667:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8668:                           } else {
 8669:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8670:                           }
 8671:                       }
 8672:                   } else {
 8673:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8674:                   }
 8675:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8676:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8677:               }
 8678:           }
 8679:         }
 8680:        }
 8681:    }
 8682: 
 8683: #
 8684: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8685: # 
 8686: #
 8687: # Full or no access?
 8688: #
 8689: 
 8690:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8691: 	return 'F';
 8692:     }
 8693: 
 8694:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8695:         return '';
 8696:     }
 8697: 
 8698: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8699: #
 8700: #   C:according to course preferences
 8701: #   R:according to resource settings
 8702: #   L:unless locked
 8703: #   X:according to user session state
 8704: #
 8705: 
 8706: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8707: # In roles.tab, L (unless locked) available for bre, pch, plc, pac and sma.
 8708: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8709: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course, in which user has st or ta role
 8710: # which is neither expired nor a future role (unless current course).
 8711: 
 8712:     my ($needlockcheck,$now,$crsonly);
 8713:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8714:         $now = time;
 8715:         if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8716:             if ($uri ne '') {
 8717:                 if ($orguri =~ m{^/+res/}) {
 8718:                     if ($uri =~ m{^lib/templates/}) {
 8719:                         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8720:                             $crsonly = 1;
 8721:                             $needlockcheck = 1;
 8722:                         }
 8723:                     } else {
 8724:                         $needlockcheck = 1;
 8725:                     }
 8726:                 } elsif ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8727:                     my ($crsdom,$crsnum) = split('_',$env{'request.course.id'});
 8728:                     if (($uri =~ m{^(adm|uploaded|public)/$crsdom/$crsnum/}) ||
 8729:                         ($uri =~ m{^adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) {
 8730:                         $crsonly = 1;
 8731:                     }
 8732:                     $needlockcheck = 1;
 8733:                 }
 8734:             }
 8735:         } elsif (($priv eq 'pch') || ($priv eq 'plc') || ($priv eq 'pac') || ($priv eq 'sma')) {
 8736:             $needlockcheck = 1;
 8737:         }
 8738:     }
 8739:     if ($needlockcheck) {
 8740:         foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8741:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8742:                my $courseid=$2;
 8743:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8744:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8745:                unless ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8746:                    my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$envkey});
 8747:                    next unless (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end > $now));
 8748:                }
 8749:                my $expiretime=600;
 8750:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8751: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8752:                }
 8753: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8754:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8755:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8756: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8757:                }
 8758:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8759:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8760: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8761:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8762:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8763:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8764:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8765:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8766: 		       return '';
 8767:                    }
 8768:                }
 8769:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8770:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8771: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8772:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8773:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8774:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8775:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8776:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8777: 		       return '';
 8778:                    }
 8779:                }
 8780: 	   }
 8781:        }
 8782:     }
 8783: 
 8784: #
 8785: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8786: #
 8787: 
 8788:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8789: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8790: 	    return 'A';
 8791:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8792:             return 'B';
 8793: 	} else {
 8794: 	    return '1';
 8795: 	}
 8796:     }
 8797: 
 8798: #
 8799: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8800: #
 8801: 
 8802: 
 8803: # Course preferences
 8804: 
 8805:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8806:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8807:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8808:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8809: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8810: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8811: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8812: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8813: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8814: 	   }
 8815:            return '';
 8816:        }
 8817: 
 8818:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8819: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8820: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8821: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8822: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8823: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8824: 	   }
 8825:            return '';
 8826:        }
 8827:    }
 8828: 
 8829: # Resource preferences
 8830: 
 8831:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8832:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8833:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8834: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8835: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8836: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8837: 	   }
 8838: 	   return '';
 8839:        }
 8840:    }
 8841: 
 8842: # Restricted for deeplinked session?
 8843: 
 8844:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'}) {
 8845:         if ($env{'acc.deeplinkout'} && !$nodeeplinkout) {
 8846:             if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8847:             if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.deeplinkout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) {
 8848:                 return '';
 8849:             }
 8850:         }
 8851:     }
 8852: 
 8853: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8854: 
 8855:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8856:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8857: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8858:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8859:             return ''; 
 8860:          }
 8861:       }
 8862:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8863: 	 return '2';
 8864:       } else {
 8865:          return '';
 8866:       }
 8867:    }
 8868: 
 8869:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8870: 	return 'A';
 8871:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8872:         return 'B';
 8873:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'D') {
 8874:         return 'D';
 8875:     }
 8876:    return 'F';
 8877: }
 8878: 
 8879: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8880: 
 8881: sub constructaccess {
 8882:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8883: 
 8884: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8885:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8886: 
 8887: # Get username and domain from URL
 8888:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8889: 
 8890:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8891:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8892: 
 8893: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8894:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8895: 
 8896: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8897: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8898: 
 8899:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8900: # Real author for this?
 8901:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8902:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8903:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8904:        }
 8905:     } else {
 8906: # Co-author for this?
 8907:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8908:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8909:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8910:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8911:         }
 8912:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8913:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 8914:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 8915:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8916:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8917:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8918:                 }
 8919:             }
 8920:         }
 8921:     }
 8922: 
 8923: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8924: # we might as well leave
 8925:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8926: 
 8927: # Backdoor access?
 8928:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8929: # Nope
 8930:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8931: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8932:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8933:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8934:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8935: # Is blocked by owner
 8936:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8937:     }
 8938:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8939: # Grant temporary access
 8940:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8941:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8942:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8943:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8944:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8945:         my $now = time;
 8946:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8947:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8948:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8949:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8950:     }
 8951: # No business here
 8952:     return '';
 8953: }
 8954: 
 8955: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8956: 
 8957: {
 8958: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8959: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8960: #
 8961: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8962: my $cacheduser='';
 8963: # Course for which data are being temporarily cached.
 8964: my $cachedcid='';
 8965: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8966: my %cachedblockers=();
 8967: # When the data were last cached.
 8968: my $cachedlast='';
 8969: 
 8970: sub load_all_blockers {
 8971:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8972:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8973:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8974:             ($cachedcid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8975:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8976:             return;
 8977:         }
 8978:     }
 8979:     $cachedlast=time;
 8980:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8981:     $cachedcid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8982:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources();
 8983:     return;
 8984: }
 8985: 
 8986: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8987:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8988:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8989:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8990:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8991:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8992:     }
 8993:     my %commblocks;
 8994:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8995:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8996:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8997:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8998:     } else {
 8999:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 9000:         my $cachetime = 600;
 9001:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 9002:     }
 9003:     return %commblocks;
 9004: }
 9005: 
 9006: sub get_commblock_resources {
 9007:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 9008:     my %blockers = ();
 9009:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 9010:     my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($env{'request.course.id'});
 9011:     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 9012:         $courseurl .= '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9013:     }
 9014:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseurl} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 9015:     my %commblocks;
 9016:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 9017:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 9018:     } else {
 9019:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 9020:     }
 9021:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 9022:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 9023:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 9024:     my $now = time;
 9025:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 9026:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 9027:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 9028:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 9029:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9030:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9031:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9032:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 9033:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 9034:                             }
 9035:                         }
 9036:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9037:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 9038:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 9039:                             }
 9040:                         }
 9041:                     }
 9042:                 }
 9043:             }
 9044:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 9045:             my $item = $1;
 9046:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9047:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9048:                     my (@interval,$mapname);
 9049:                     my $type = 'map';
 9050:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 9051:                         $type = 'course';
 9052:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 9053:                     } else {
 9054:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 9055:                             $type = 'resource';
 9056:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 9057:                         } else {
 9058:                             $mapname = &deversion($item);
 9059:                             if (ref($navmap)) {
 9060:                                 my $timelimit = $navmap->get_mapparam(undef,$mapname,'0.interval');
 9061:                                 @interval = ($timelimit,'map');
 9062:                             }
 9063:                         }
 9064:                     }
 9065:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 9066:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 9067:                         my $first_access;
 9068:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 9069:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 9070:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 9071:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 9072:                         } else {
 9073:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 9074:                         }
 9075:                         if ($first_access) {
 9076:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 9077:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 9078:                                 my $activeblock;
 9079:                                 if ($type eq 'resource') {
 9080:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 9081:                                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item);
 9082:                                         if ($res->answerable()) {
 9083:                                             $activeblock = 1;
 9084:                                         }
 9085:                                     }
 9086:                                 } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 9087:                                     my $mapsymb = &symbread($mapname,1);
 9088:                                     if (($mapsymb) && (ref($navmap))) {
 9089:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 9090:                                         if (ref($mapres)) {
 9091:                                             my $first = $mapres->map_start();
 9092:                                             my $finish = $mapres->map_finish();
 9093:                                             my $it = $navmap->getIterator($first,$finish,undef,0,0);
 9094:                                             if (ref($it)) {
 9095:                                                 my $res;
 9096:                                                 while ($res = $it->next(undef,1)) {
 9097:                                                     next unless (ref($res));
 9098:                                                     my $symb = $res->symb();
 9099:                                                     next if (($symb eq $mapsymb) || ($symb eq ''));
 9100:                                                     @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 9101:                                                     if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 9102:                                                         if ($res->answerable()) {
 9103:                                                             $activeblock = 1;
 9104:                                                             last;
 9105:                                                         }
 9106:                                                     }
 9107:                                                 }
 9108:                                             }
 9109:                                         }
 9110:                                     }
 9111:                                 }
 9112:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 9113:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9114:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 9115:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 9116:                                          }
 9117:                                     }
 9118:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9119:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 9120:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 9121:                                         }
 9122:                                     }
 9123:                                 }
 9124:                             }
 9125:                         }
 9126:                     }
 9127:                 }
 9128:             }
 9129:         }
 9130:     }
 9131:     return %blockers;
 9132: }
 9133: 
 9134: sub has_comm_blocking {
 9135:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck,$blocked,$blocks) = @_;
 9136:     my @blockers;
 9137:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 9138:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 9139:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 9140:     my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($env{'request.course.id'});
 9141:     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 9142:         $courseurl .= '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9143:     }
 9144:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseurl} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 9145:     my %blockinfo;
 9146:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 9147:         %blockinfo = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 9148:     } else {
 9149:         &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 9150:         %blockinfo = %cachedblockers;
 9151:     }
 9152:     return unless (keys(%blockinfo) > 0);
 9153:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 9154:     if (!$symb) {
 9155:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
 9156:     }
 9157:     if ($symb) {
 9158:         @symbs = ($symb);
 9159:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 9160:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 9161:     }
 9162:     my $noblock;
 9163:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 9164:         last if ($noblock);
 9165:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9166:         foreach my $block (keys(%blockinfo)) {
 9167:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 9168:                 my $item = $1;
 9169:                 unless ($blocked) {
 9170:                     if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 9171:                         $noblock = 1;
 9172:                         last;
 9173:                     }
 9174:                 }
 9175:             }
 9176:             if (ref($blockinfo{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 9177:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9178:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 9179:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 9180:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 9181:                         }
 9182:                     }
 9183:                 }
 9184:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9185:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 9186:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 9187:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 9188:                         }
 9189:                     }
 9190:                 }
 9191:             }
 9192:         }
 9193:     }
 9194:     unless ($noblock) { 
 9195:         return @blockers;
 9196:     }
 9197:     return;
 9198: }
 9199: }
 9200: 
 9201: sub deeplink_check {
 9202:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri) = @_;
 9203:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 9204:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 9205:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 9206:     return if ($env{'request.role.adv'});
 9207:     my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9208:     my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9209:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 9210:     if (!$symb) {
 9211:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 9212:     }
 9213:     if ($symb) {
 9214:         @symbs = ($symb);
 9215:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 9216:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 9217:     }
 9218: 
 9219:     my ($deeplink_symb,$allow);
 9220:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'}) {
 9221:         $deeplink_symb = &Apache::loncommon::deeplink_login_symb($cnum,$cdom);
 9222:     }
 9223:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 9224:         last if ($allow);
 9225:         my $deeplink = &EXT("resource.0.deeplink",$symb);
 9226:         if ($deeplink eq '') {
 9227:             $allow = 1;
 9228:         } else {
 9229:             my ($state,$others,$listed,$scope,$protect) = split(/,/,$deeplink);
 9230:             if ($state ne 'only') {
 9231:                 $allow = 1;
 9232:             } else {
 9233:                 my $check_deeplink_entry;
 9234:                 if ($protect ne 'none') {
 9235:                     my ($acctype,$item) = split(/:/,$protect);
 9236:                     if (($acctype eq 'ltic') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 9237:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\Ec$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 9238:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1
 9239:                         }
 9240:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'ltid') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 9241:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\Ed$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 9242:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1;
 9243:                         }
 9244:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'key') && ($env{'user.deeplinkkey'})) {
 9245:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.deeplinkkey'}))) {
 9246:                             $check_deeplink_entry = 1;
 9247:                         }
 9248:                     }
 9249:                 }
 9250:                 if (($protect eq 'none') || ($check_deeplink_entry)) {
 9251:                     if ($scope eq 'res') {
 9252:                         if ($symb eq $deeplink_symb) {
 9253:                             $allow = 1;
 9254:                         }
 9255:                     } elsif (($scope eq 'map') || ($scope eq 'rec')) {
 9256:                         my ($map_from_symb,$map_from_login);
 9257:                         $map_from_symb = &deversion((&decode_symb($symb))[0]);
 9258:                         if ($deeplink_symb =~ /\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 9259:                             $map_from_login = &deversion((&decode_symb($deeplink_symb))[2]);
 9260:                         } else {
 9261:                             $map_from_login = &deversion((&decode_symb($deeplink_symb))[0]);
 9262:                         }
 9263:                         if (($map_from_symb) && ($map_from_login)) {
 9264:                             if ($map_from_symb eq $map_from_login) {
 9265:                                 $allow = 1;
 9266:                             } elsif ($scope eq 'rec') {
 9267:                                 my @recurseup = &get_map_hierarchy($map_from_symb,$env{'request.course.id'});
 9268:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$map_from_login\E$/,@recurseup)) {
 9269:                                     $allow = 1;
 9270:                                 }
 9271:                             }
 9272:                         }
 9273:                     }
 9274:                 }
 9275:             }
 9276:         }
 9277:     }
 9278:     return if ($allow);
 9279:     return 1;
 9280: }
 9281: 
 9282: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 9283: 
 9284: #
 9285: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 9286: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 9287: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 9288: #   Parameters:
 9289: #      $uri   - input URI
 9290: #   Returns:
 9291: #     Two element list consisting of 
 9292: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 9293: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 9294: #  NOTE:
 9295: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 9296: #    use File::Basename;
 9297: #    ...
 9298: #    $uri = shift;
 9299: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 9300: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 9301: #    return ($filename, $path);
 9302: #
 9303: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 9304: #
 9305: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 9306:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 9307:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 9308:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 9309:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 9310:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 9311: }
 9312: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 9313: 
 9314: sub is_on_map {
 9315:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 9316:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 9317:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 9318: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 9319:     if ($match) {
 9320: 	return (1,$1);
 9321:     } else {
 9322: 	return (0,0);
 9323:     }
 9324: }
 9325: 
 9326: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 9327: 
 9328: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 9329:     my $symb=shift;
 9330:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9331: # Already is a symb
 9332:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 9333: # Must be an alias
 9334:     my $aliassymb='';
 9335:     my %bighash;
 9336:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9337:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9338:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 9339: 	if ($rid) {
 9340: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 9341: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9342: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 9343: 	}
 9344:         untie %bighash;
 9345:     }
 9346:     return $aliassymb;
 9347: }
 9348: 
 9349: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 9350: 
 9351: sub definerole {
 9352:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 9353:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 9354:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 9355: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9356:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 9357:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9358: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9359:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9360:             }
 9361:         }
 9362:     }
 9363:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 9364: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9365:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 9366:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9367: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9368:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9369:             }
 9370:         }
 9371:     }
 9372:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 9373: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9374:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 9375:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9376: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9377:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9378:             }
 9379:         }
 9380:     }
 9381:     my $uhome;
 9382:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 9383:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9384:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 9385:     } else {
 9386:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9387:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9388:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 9389:     }
 9390:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9391:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 9392:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 9393:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 9394:   } else {
 9395:     return 'refused';
 9396:   }
 9397: }
 9398: 
 9399: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 9400: 
 9401: sub metadata_query {
 9402:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 9403:     my %rhash;
 9404:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 9405:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 9406:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 9407:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 9408:         my $domains = ''; 
 9409:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 9410:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 9411:         }
 9412: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 9413: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 9414: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9415: 	}
 9416: 	else {
 9417: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 9418: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 9419: 			     $server);
 9420: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9421: 	}
 9422:     }
 9423:     return \%rhash;
 9424: }
 9425: 
 9426: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 9427: 
 9428: sub log_query {
 9429:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 9430:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9431:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 9432:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 9433:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 9434:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 9435:                        $uhome);
 9436:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 9437:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 9438: }
 9439: 
 9440: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 9441: 
 9442: sub update_portfolio_table {
 9443:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 9444:     if ($group ne '') {
 9445:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 9446:     }
 9447:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9448:     my $queryid=
 9449:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 9450:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 9451:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9452:     return $reply;
 9453: }
 9454: 
 9455: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 9456: 
 9457: sub update_allusers_table {
 9458:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 9459:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9460:     my $queryid=
 9461:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9462:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 9463:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 9464:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 9465:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 9466:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 9467:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 9468:     return;
 9469: }
 9470: 
 9471: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 9472: 
 9473: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 9474:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 9475:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9476:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9477:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 9478:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9479:         $sleep = 2;
 9480:         $loopmax = 100;
 9481:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 9482:     } else {
 9483:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9484:     }
 9485:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9486:     my $cmd = '';
 9487:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9488:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9489:     }
 9490:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9491:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9492:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 9493:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9494:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 9495:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 9496:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9497:     }
 9498:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9499:     my $tries = 1;
 9500:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9501:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9502:         $tries ++;
 9503:     }
 9504:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9505:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9506:     } else {
 9507:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9508:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 9509:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9510:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 9511:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9512:             }
 9513:         } else {
 9514:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 9515:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9516:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 9517:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9518:                 if ($value > 0) {
 9519:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 9520:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 9521:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 9522:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 9523:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 9524:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9525:                         } else {
 9526:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 9527:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 9528:                                 close(FILE);
 9529:                             } else {
 9530:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9531:                             }
 9532:                         }
 9533:                     }
 9534:                 }
 9535:             }
 9536:         }
 9537:         return 'ok';
 9538:     }
 9539:     return 'error';
 9540: }
 9541: 
 9542: sub get_query_reply {
 9543:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;
 9544:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 9545:         $sleep = 0.2;
 9546:     }
 9547:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 9548:         $loopmax = 100;
 9549:     }
 9550:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 9551:     my $reply='';
 9552:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 9553: 	sleep($sleep);
 9554:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 9555: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 9556: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 9557: 		close($fh);
 9558: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 9559:            return &unescape($reply);
 9560: 	}
 9561:     }
 9562:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 9563: }
 9564: 
 9565: sub courselog_query {
 9566: #
 9567: # possible filters:
 9568: # url: url or symb
 9569: # username
 9570: # domain
 9571: # action: view, submit, grade
 9572: # start: timestamp
 9573: # end: timestamp
 9574: #
 9575:     my (%filters)=@_;
 9576:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 9577:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 9578: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 9579:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9580:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9581:     }
 9582:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9583:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9584:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 9585: }
 9586: 
 9587: sub userlog_query {
 9588: #
 9589: # possible filters:
 9590: # action: log check role
 9591: # start: timestamp
 9592: # end: timestamp
 9593: #
 9594:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 9595:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 9596: }
 9597: 
 9598: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 9599: 
 9600: sub auto_run {
 9601:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9602:     my $response = 0;
 9603:     my $settings;
 9604:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 9605:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9606:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 9607:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 9608:             $response = 1;
 9609:         }
 9610:     } else {
 9611:         my $homeserver;
 9612:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 9613:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9614:         } else {
 9615:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9616:         }
 9617:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 9618:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9619:         }
 9620:     }
 9621:     return $response;
 9622: }
 9623: 
 9624: sub auto_get_sections {
 9625:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 9626:     my $homeserver;
 9627:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 9628:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9629:     }
 9630:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 9631:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9632:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9633:         }
 9634:     }
 9635:     my @secs;
 9636:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 9637:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9638:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 9639:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 9640:         }
 9641:     }
 9642:     return @secs;
 9643: }
 9644: 
 9645: sub auto_new_course {
 9646:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 9647:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9648:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 9649:     return $response;
 9650: }
 9651: 
 9652: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 9653:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 9654:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9655:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9656:     return $response;
 9657: }
 9658: 
 9659: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 9660:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 9661:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9662:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9663:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9664:     }
 9665:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9666:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9667:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9668:         }
 9669:     }
 9670:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 9671:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 9672:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 9673:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 9674: }
 9675: 
 9676: sub auto_validate_inst_crosslist {
 9677:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = @_;
 9678:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9679:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9680:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9681:     }
 9682:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9683:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9684:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9685:         }
 9686:     }
 9687:     unless (($homeserver eq '') || ($homeserver eq 'no_host')) {
 9688:         $response=&reply('autovalidateinstcrosslist:'.$cdom.':'.
 9689:                          &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($inst_xlist).':'.
 9690:                          &escape($coowner),$homeserver);
 9691:     }
 9692:     return $response;
 9693: }
 9694: 
 9695: sub auto_create_password {
 9696:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 9697:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9698:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 9699:     my $authchk = '';
 9700:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9701:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9702:     }
 9703:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9704:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9705:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9706:         }
 9707:     }
 9708:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9709:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 9710:     } else {
 9711:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9712:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 9713:             $authchk = 'refused';
 9714:         } else {
 9715:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 9716:         }
 9717:     }
 9718:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 9719: }
 9720: 
 9721: sub auto_photo_permission {
 9722:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 9723:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9724:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 9725: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 9726:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9727: 	return (undef,undef);
 9728:     }
 9729:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 9730: }
 9731: 
 9732: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9733:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9734:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9735:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9736:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9737: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9738: 				   $homeserver));
 9739:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9740: 	return (undef,undef);
 9741:     }
 9742:     if ($outcome) {
 9743:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9744:     } 
 9745:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9746: }
 9747: 
 9748: sub auto_photochoice {
 9749:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9750:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9751:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9752: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9753: 						       $homeserver)));
 9754:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9755: 	return (undef,undef);
 9756:     }
 9757:     return ($update,$comment);
 9758: }
 9759: 
 9760: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9761:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9762:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9763:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9764:     my $cmd = '';
 9765:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9766:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9767:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9768:     }
 9769:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9770:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9771:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9772:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9773:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9774:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9775:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9776:     }
 9777:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9778:     my $tries = 1;
 9779:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9780:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9781:         $tries ++;
 9782:     }
 9783:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9784:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9785:     } else {
 9786:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9787:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9788:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9789:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9790:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9791:         }
 9792:         return $outcome;
 9793:     }
 9794:     return 'error';
 9795: }
 9796: 
 9797: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9798:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9799: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9800:     my $courses = '';
 9801:     my @homeservers;
 9802:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9803: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9804: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9805: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9806: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9807: 	    }
 9808:         }
 9809:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9810:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9811:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9812:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9813:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9814:             }
 9815:         }
 9816:     } else {
 9817:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9818:     }
 9819:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9820:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9821:     }
 9822:     chop($courses);
 9823:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9824:     my $response;
 9825:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9826:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9827:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9828:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9829:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9830: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9831:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9832:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9833:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9834:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9835:             $ok_response = 1;
 9836:         }
 9837:     }
 9838:     if ($ok_response) {
 9839:         return 'ok';
 9840:     } else {
 9841:         return $response;
 9842:     }
 9843: }
 9844: 
 9845: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9846:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9847:     my @homeservers;
 9848: 
 9849:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9850:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9851: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9852: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9853: 	}
 9854:     }
 9855: 
 9856:     my $response;
 9857:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9858:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9859:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9860: 	
 9861: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9862: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9863: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9864: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9865: 	    } else {
 9866: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9867: 	    }
 9868: 	}
 9869: 	return 'ok';
 9870:     }
 9871: 
 9872:     return $response;
 9873: }
 9874: 
 9875: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9876:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9877:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9878:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9879:         return;
 9880:     }
 9881:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9882:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9883:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9884:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9885:     } else {
 9886:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9887:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9888:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9889:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9890:             }
 9891:         }
 9892:     }
 9893:     my $response;
 9894:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9895:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9896:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9897:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9898:             split(':',$response);
 9899:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9900:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9901:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9902:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9903:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9904:         }
 9905:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9906:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9907:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9908:         }
 9909:         return 'ok';
 9910:     }
 9911:     return $response;
 9912: }
 9913: 
 9914: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9915:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9916:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9917:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9918:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9919:     }
 9920:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9921:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9922:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9923:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9924:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9925:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9926:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9927:             }
 9928:         }
 9929:     }
 9930:     return %validations; 
 9931: }
 9932: 
 9933: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9934:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9935:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9936:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9937:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9938:     }
 9939:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9940:         my $customdata;
 9941:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9942:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9943:         }
 9944:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9945:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9946:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9947:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9948:     }
 9949:     return $response;
 9950: }
 9951: 
 9952: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9953:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9954:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9955:     my $ownerlist;
 9956:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9957:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9958:     } else {
 9959:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9960:     }
 9961:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9962:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9963:     return $response;
 9964: }
 9965: 
 9966: sub auto_instsec_reformat {
 9967:     my ($cdom,$action,$instsecref) = @_;
 9968:     return unless(($action eq 'clutter') || ($action eq 'declutter'));
 9969:     my @homeservers;
 9970:     if (defined(&domain($cdom,'primary'))) {
 9971:         push(@homeservers,&domain($cdom,'primary'));
 9972:     } else {
 9973:         my %servers = &get_servers($cdom,'library');
 9974:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9975:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9976:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9977:             }
 9978:         }
 9979:     }
 9980:     my $response;
 9981:     my %reformatted = %{$instsecref};
 9982:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9983:         if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
 9984:             my $info = &freeze_escape($instsecref);
 9985:             my $response=&reply('autoinstsecreformat:'.$cdom.':'.
 9986:                                 $action.':'.$info,$server);
 9987:             next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/);
 9988:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9989:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9990:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9991:                 $reformatted{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9992:             }
 9993:         }
 9994:     }
 9995:     return %reformatted;
 9996: }
 9997: 
 9998: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9999:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
10000:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
10001:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10002:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
10003:         my $ownerlist;
10004:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
10005:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
10006:         } else {
10007:             $ownerlist = $owners;
10008:         }
10009:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
10010:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
10011:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
10012:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
10013:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
10014:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
10015:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
10016:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
10017:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
10018:                 }
10019:             }
10020:         }
10021:     }
10022:     return %validations;
10023: }
10024: 
10025: sub auto_crsreq_update {
10026:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
10027:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
10028:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
10029:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
10030:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
10031:     }
10032:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
10033:         my $info;
10034:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
10035:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
10036:         }
10037:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
10038:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
10039:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
10040:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
10041:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
10042:                             $homeserver);
10043:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
10044:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
10045:             foreach my $item (@items) {
10046:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
10047:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
10048:             }
10049:         }
10050:     }
10051:     return \%crsreqresponse;
10052: }
10053: 
10054: sub auto_export_grades {
10055:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
10056:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
10057:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
10058:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
10059:     }
10060:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
10061:         my $info;
10062:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
10063:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
10064:         }
10065:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
10066:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
10067:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
10068:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
10069:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
10070:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
10071:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
10072:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
10073:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
10074:                 }
10075:             }
10076:         }
10077:     }
10078:     return \%exportresponse;
10079: }
10080: 
10081: sub check_instcode_cloning {
10082:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
10083:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
10084:         return;
10085:     }
10086:     my $canclone;
10087:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
10088:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
10089:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
10090:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
10091:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
10092:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
10093:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
10094:                     $val = &unescape($val);
10095:                     if ($key eq $item) {
10096:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
10097:                         last;
10098:                     }
10099:                 }
10100:             } else {
10101:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
10102:             }
10103:         }
10104:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
10105:         my (@from,@to);
10106:         eval {
10107:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
10108:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
10109:         };
10110:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
10111:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
10112:             if (!@diffs) {
10113:                 $canclone = 1;
10114:             }
10115:         }
10116:     }
10117:     return $canclone;
10118: }
10119: 
10120: sub default_instcode_cloning {
10121:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
10122:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
10123:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
10124:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
10125:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
10126:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
10127:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
10128:     }
10129:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
10130:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
10131:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
10132:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
10133:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
10134:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
10135:             } else {
10136:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
10137:             }
10138:         }
10139:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
10140:         my (@from,@to);
10141:         eval {
10142:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
10143:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
10144:         };
10145:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
10146:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
10147:             if (!@diffs) {
10148:                 $canclone = 1;
10149:             }
10150:         }
10151:     }
10152:     return $canclone;
10153: }
10154: 
10155: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
10156: 
10157: sub get_coursegroups {
10158:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
10159:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
10160: }
10161: 
10162: sub modify_coursegroup {
10163:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
10164:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
10165: }
10166: 
10167: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
10168:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
10169:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
10170:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
10171:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
10172:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
10173:     } else {
10174:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
10175:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
10176:     }
10177:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
10178:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
10179:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
10180:         return ('read error',$tmp);
10181:     } else {
10182:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
10183:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
10184:         my $deloutcome;
10185:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
10186:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
10187:         } else {
10188:             return ('write error',$result);
10189:         }
10190:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
10191:             return 'ok';
10192:         } else {
10193:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
10194:         }
10195:     }
10196: }
10197: 
10198: sub modify_group_roles {
10199:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
10200:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
10201:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
10202:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
10203:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
10204:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
10205:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
10206:     }
10207:     return $result;
10208: }
10209: 
10210: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
10211:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
10212:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
10213:     return $result;
10214: }
10215: 
10216: sub get_active_groups {
10217:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
10218:     my $now = time;
10219:     my %groups = ();
10220:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
10221:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
10222:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
10223:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
10224:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
10225:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
10226:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
10227:             }
10228:         }
10229:     }
10230:     return %groups;
10231: }
10232: 
10233: sub get_group_membership {
10234:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
10235:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
10236: }
10237: 
10238: sub get_users_groups {
10239:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
10240:     my @usersgroups;
10241:     my $cachetime=1800;
10242: 
10243:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
10244:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
10245:     if (defined($cached)) {
10246:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
10247:     } else {  
10248:         $grouplist = '';
10249:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
10250:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
10251:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
10252:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
10253:         my $now = time;
10254:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
10255:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
10256:                 my $group = $1;
10257:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
10258:                     my $start = $2;
10259:                     my $end = $1;
10260:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
10261:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
10262:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
10263:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
10264:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
10265:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
10266:                             }
10267:                         }
10268:                         next;
10269:                     }
10270:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
10271:                 }
10272:             }
10273:         }
10274:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
10275:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
10276:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
10277:     }
10278:     return @usersgroups;
10279: }
10280: 
10281: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
10282:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
10283:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10284: 
10285:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
10286:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
10287: }
10288: 
10289: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
10290: 
10291: sub plaintext {
10292:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
10293:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
10294: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
10295:     }
10296:     if (!defined($cid)) {
10297:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
10298:     }
10299:     my %rolenames = (
10300:                       Course    => 'std',
10301:                       Community => 'alt1',
10302:                       Placement => 'std',
10303:                     );
10304:     if ($cid ne '') {
10305:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
10306:             unless ($forcedefault) {
10307:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
10308:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
10309:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
10310:             }
10311:         }
10312:     }
10313:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
10314:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
10315:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
10316:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
10317:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
10318:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
10319:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
10320:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
10321:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
10322:         }
10323:     }
10324:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
10325: }
10326: 
10327: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
10328: 
10329: sub assignrole {
10330:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
10331:         $context)=@_;
10332:     my $mrole;
10333:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
10334:         my $cwosec=$url;
10335:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10336: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
10337:            my $refused = 1;
10338:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10339:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10340:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
10341:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10342:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10343:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10344:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
10345:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10346:                                $refused = '';
10347:                            }
10348:                        }
10349:                    }
10350:                }
10351:            }
10352:            if ($refused) {
10353:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
10354:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
10355:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10356:                return 'refused';
10357:            }
10358:         }
10359:         $mrole='cr';
10360:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
10361:         my $cwogrp=$url;
10362:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
10363:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
10364:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
10365:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10366:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10367:             return 'refused';
10368:         }
10369:         $mrole='gr';
10370:     } else {
10371:         my $cwosec=$url;
10372:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
10373:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
10374:             my $refused;
10375:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
10376:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
10377:                     $refused = 1;
10378:                 }
10379:             } else {
10380:                 $refused = 1;
10381:             }
10382:             if ($refused) {
10383:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
10384:                 if (!$selfenroll && (($context eq 'course') || ($context eq 'ltienroll' && $env{'request.lti.login'}))) {
10385:                     my %crsenv;
10386:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
10387:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10388:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
10389:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10390:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10391:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10392:                                     $refused = '';
10393:                                 }
10394:                             }
10395:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
10396:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
10397:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10398:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10399:                                     $refused = '';
10400:                                 }
10401:                             }
10402:                         }
10403:                     }
10404:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10405:                     if ($role eq 'st') {
10406:                         $refused = '';
10407:                     } elsif (($context eq 'ltienroll') && ($env{'request.lti.login'})) {
10408:                         $refused = '';
10409:                     }
10410:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10411:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
10412:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10413:                         my $wrongcc;
10414:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
10415:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
10416:                         } else {
10417:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
10418:                         }
10419:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
10420:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10421:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10422:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10423:                                 $refused = '';
10424:                             }
10425:                         }
10426:                     }
10427:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
10428:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
10429:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
10430:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
10431:                             $refused = '';
10432:                         } else {
10433:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
10434:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
10435:                                 my $checkbystatus;
10436:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
10437:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
10438:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
10439:                                         $refused = '';
10440:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
10441:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
10442:                                     } 
10443:                                 } else {
10444:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
10445:                                 }
10446:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
10447:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
10448:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
10449:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
10450:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
10451:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
10452:                                                 $refused = '';
10453:                                             }
10454:                                         }
10455:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
10456:                                         $refused = '';
10457:                                     }
10458:                                 }
10459:                             }
10460:                         }
10461:                     }
10462:                 }
10463:                 if ($refused) {
10464:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
10465:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10466: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10467:                     return 'refused';
10468:                 }
10469:             }
10470:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
10471:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
10472:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
10473:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
10474:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
10475:                 return 'refused';
10476:             }
10477:         }
10478:         $mrole=$role;
10479:     }
10480:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10481:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
10482:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
10483:     if ($start) {
10484: 	if ($end) { 
10485:            $command.='_'.$start; 
10486:         } else {
10487:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
10488:         }
10489:     }
10490:     my $origstart = $start;
10491:     my $origend = $end;
10492:     my $delflag;
10493: # actually delete
10494:     if ($deleteflag) {
10495: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
10496: # modify command to delete the role
10497:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10498:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
10499: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
10500: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
10501:            $start=-1;
10502:            $end=-1;
10503:            $delflag = 1;
10504:         }
10505:     }
10506: # send command
10507:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
10508: # log new user role if status is ok
10509:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
10510: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
10511:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
10512:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
10513:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
10514:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
10515:             ($role eq 'co')) {
10516: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
10517:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
10518:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
10519:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
10520:             }
10521:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10522:                            $selfenroll,$context);
10523:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
10524:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
10525:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
10526:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10527:                            $context);
10528:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
10529:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10530:                              $context); 
10531:         }
10532:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
10533:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
10534:         }
10535:     }
10536:     return $answer;
10537: }
10538: 
10539: sub autoupdate_coowners {
10540:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10541:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
10542:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10543:         my $now = time;
10544:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
10545:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
10546:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
10547:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
10548:             my $xlists = $coursehash{'internal.crosslistings'};
10549:             if ($instcode ne '') {
10550:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
10551:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10552:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
10553:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
10554:                         unless ($result eq 'valid') {
10555:                             if ($xlists ne '') {
10556:                                 foreach my $xlist (split(',',$xlists)) {
10557:                                     my ($inst_crosslist,$lcsec) = split(':',$xlist);
10558:                                     $result =
10559:                                         &auto_validate_inst_crosslist($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,
10560:                                                                       $inst_crosslist,$uname.':'.$udom);
10561:                                     last if ($result eq 'valid');
10562:                                 }
10563:                             }
10564:                         }
10565:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
10566:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10567:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10568:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10569:                                 }
10570:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
10571:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10572:                                 }
10573:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
10574:                             } else {
10575:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10576:                             }
10577:                         } elsif ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10578:                             foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10579:                                 unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10580:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10581:                                 }
10582:                             }
10583:                             unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
10584:                                 $delcoowners = 1;
10585:                                 $coowners = '';
10586:                             }
10587:                         }
10588:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
10589:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
10590:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
10591:                         }
10592:                     }
10593:                 }
10594:             }
10595:         }
10596:     }
10597: }
10598: 
10599: sub store_coowners {
10600:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
10601:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10602:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
10603:     if (@newcoowners) {
10604:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
10605:         my %coownershash = (
10606:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
10607:                            );
10608:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
10609:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
10610:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
10611:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
10612:             }
10613:         }
10614:     }
10615:     if ($delcoowners) {
10616:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
10617:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
10618:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
10619:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
10620:             }
10621:         }
10622:     }
10623:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
10624:         my %crsinfo =
10625:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10626:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
10627:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
10628:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
10629:         }
10630:     }
10631: }
10632: 
10633: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
10634: # Overrides without validation
10635: 
10636: sub modifyuserauth {
10637:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
10638:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10639:     my $allowed;
10640:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
10641:         $allowed = 1;
10642:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
10643:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
10644:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
10645:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10646:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10647:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10648:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
10649:             if ($is_owner) {
10650:                 $allowed = 1;
10651:             }
10652:         }
10653:     }
10654:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
10655:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
10656:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10657:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
10658:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10659: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
10660:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
10661:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
10662:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
10663:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10664:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
10665:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
10666:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
10667:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
10668:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10669:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
10670: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10671:     }   
10672:     return 'ok';
10673: }
10674: 
10675: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
10676: 
10677: sub modifyuser {
10678:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
10679:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
10680:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
10681:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
10682:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
10683:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
10684:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
10685:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10686:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
10687:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
10688:         }
10689:     }
10690:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10691:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10692: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
10693:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
10694:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
10695:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10696:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
10697:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10698:     my $newuser;
10699:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10700:         $newuser = 1;
10701:         unless (($umode && ($upass ne '')) || ($umode eq 'localauth') ||
10702:                 ($umode eq 'lti')) {
10703:             return 'error: more information needed to create new user';
10704:         }
10705:     }
10706: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
10707:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
10708: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth') || ($umode eq 'lti'))) {
10709:         my $unhome='';
10710:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
10711:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
10712: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
10713: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
10714:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
10715:             my $loadm=10000000;
10716: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10717: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10718: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
10719: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
10720: 		    $loadm=$answer;
10721: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
10722: 		}
10723: 	    }
10724:         }
10725:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
10726: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
10727:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
10728:         }
10729:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10730:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
10731: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10732:             return 'error: '.$reply;
10733:         }   
10734:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10735:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
10736: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
10737:         }
10738:     }   # End of creation of new user
10739: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
10740:     if ($uid) {
10741:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
10742:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
10743:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
10744:          && (!$forceid)) {
10745: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
10746: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
10747:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
10748:           }
10749:        } else {
10750: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
10751:        }
10752:     }
10753: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
10754:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
10755: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
10756:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
10757: 		   $udom,$uname);
10758:     my (%names,%oldnames);
10759:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
10760:         %names=(); 
10761:     } else {
10762:         %names = @tmp;
10763:         %oldnames = %names;
10764:     }
10765: #
10766: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
10767: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
10768: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
10769: #
10770: 
10771:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
10772:                   'permanentemail','id');
10773:     my %newvalues;
10774:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10775:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10776:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
10777:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
10778:                     $names{$field} = $first;
10779:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
10780:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
10781:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
10782:                     $names{$field} = $last;
10783:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
10784:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
10785:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10786:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10787:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10788:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10789:                 }
10790:             }
10791:         }
10792:     }
10793:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10794:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10795:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10796:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10797:     if ($email) {
10798:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10799:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10800:     }
10801:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10802:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10803:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10804:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10805:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10806:             my @okstatuses; 
10807:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10808:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10809:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10810:                 }
10811:             }
10812:             if (@okstatuses) {
10813:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10814:             }
10815:         }
10816:     }
10817:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10818:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10819:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10820:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10821:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10822:     } else {
10823:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10824:     }
10825:     my $changed;
10826:     if ($newuser) {
10827:         $changed = 1;
10828:     } else {
10829:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10830:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10831:                 $changed = 1;
10832:                 last;
10833:             }
10834:         }
10835:     }
10836:     unless ($changed) {
10837:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10838:         &logthis($logmsg);
10839:         return 'ok';
10840:     }
10841:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10842:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10843:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10844:     }
10845:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10846:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10847:     }
10848:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10849:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10850:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10851:     &logthis($logmsg);
10852:     return 'ok';
10853: }
10854: 
10855: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10856: 
10857: sub modifystudent {
10858:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10859:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10860:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10861:     if (!$cid) {
10862: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10863: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10864: 	}
10865:     }
10866: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10867:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10868: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10869:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10870:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10871:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10872:     # student's environment
10873:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10874:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10875:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10876:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10877:     return $reply;
10878: }
10879: 
10880: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10881:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10882:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10883:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10884:     if (!$cid) {
10885: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10886: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10887: 	}
10888: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10889: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10890:     } else {
10891: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10892:     }
10893:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10894:     if (!$chome) {
10895: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10896:     }
10897:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10898:     # Make sure the user exists
10899:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10900:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10901: 	return 'error: no such user';
10902:     }
10903:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10904:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10905:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10906:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10907:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10908:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10909:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10910:         # we need to pick up more information.
10911:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10912:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10913:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10914: 
10915:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10916:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10917:         #}
10918:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10919:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10920:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10921:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10922:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10923:     }
10924:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10925:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10926:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10927:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10928: 		   {$user => 
10929: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10930: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10931:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10932:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10933:     } else { 
10934: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10935:     }
10936:     # Add student role to user
10937:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10938:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10939:     if ($usec) {
10940: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10941:     }
10942:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10943:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10944:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10945:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10946:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10947:         } else {
10948:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10949:         }
10950:     }
10951:     return $result; 
10952: }
10953: 
10954: sub format_name {
10955:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10956:     my $name;
10957:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10958: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10959:     } else {
10960: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10961: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10962: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10963: 	} else {
10964: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10965: 	}
10966:     }
10967:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10968:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10969:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10970:     return $name;
10971: }
10972: 
10973: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10974: 
10975: sub writecoursepref {
10976:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10977:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10978:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10979:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10980:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10981:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10982: 	return 'error: no such course';
10983:     }
10984:     my $cstring='';
10985:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10986: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10987:     }
10988:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10989:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10990: }
10991: 
10992: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10993: 
10994: sub createcourse {
10995:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10996:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category,$callercontext)=@_;
10997:     $url=&declutter($url);
10998:     my $cid='';
10999:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
11000:         my $can_create = 0;
11001:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
11002:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
11003:             my $reload;
11004:             if (($callercontext eq 'auto') &&
11005:                ($ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'})) {
11006:                 $reload = 'reload';
11007:             }
11008:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,$reload,
11009:                                   $context)) {
11010:                 $can_create = 1;
11011:             }
11012:         } else {
11013:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
11014:                                            $category);
11015:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
11016:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
11017:                 if (@curr > 0) {
11018:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
11019:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
11020:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
11021:                         $can_create = 1;
11022:                     }
11023:                 }
11024:             }
11025:         }
11026:         if ($can_create) {
11027:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
11028:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
11029:                     return 'refused'; 
11030:                 }
11031:             }
11032:         } else {
11033:             return 'refused';
11034:         }
11035:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
11036:         return 'refused';
11037:     }
11038: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
11039:     my $uname;
11040:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
11041:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
11042:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
11043:             $uname = $cnum;
11044:         } else {
11045:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
11046:         }
11047:     } else {
11048:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
11049:     }
11050:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
11051: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
11052:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
11053:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
11054:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
11055:         } else {
11056:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
11057:         }
11058:     }
11059:     my %host_servers =
11060:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
11061:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
11062:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
11063:     }
11064: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
11065:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
11066:                       $course_server);
11067:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
11068:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
11069:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
11070: 	return 'error: no such course';
11071:     }
11072: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
11073: # log existence
11074:     my $now = time;
11075:     my $newcourse = {
11076:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
11077:                                      description => $description,
11078:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
11079:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
11080:                                      type        => $crstype,
11081:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
11082:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
11083:                                      created     => $now,
11084:                                      context     => $context,
11085:                                                 },
11086:                     };
11087:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
11088: # set toplevel url
11089:     my $topurl=$url;
11090:     unless ($nonstandard) {
11091: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
11092:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
11093:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
11094:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
11095: <map>
11096: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
11097: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
11098: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
11099: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
11100: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
11101: </map>
11102: ENDINITMAP
11103:         $topurl=&declutter(
11104:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
11105:                           );
11106:     }
11107: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
11108:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
11109:                      ('description'              => $description,
11110:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
11111:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
11112:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
11113:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
11114:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
11115:                     );
11116:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
11117: }
11118: 
11119: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
11120: sub generate_coursenum {
11121:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
11122:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
11123:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
11124:     my $first;
11125:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
11126:         $first = '0';
11127:     } else {
11128:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
11129:     } 
11130:     my $uname=$first.
11131:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
11132:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
11133:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11134: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
11135:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
11136:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
11137:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
11138:             $first = '0';
11139:         } else {
11140:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
11141:         }
11142:         $uname=$first.
11143:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
11144:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
11145:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11146:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
11147:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
11148:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
11149:         }
11150:     }
11151:     return $uname;
11152: }
11153: 
11154: sub is_course {
11155:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
11156:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
11157: 
11158:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
11159:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11160:     my $iscourse;
11161:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
11162:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
11163:     } else {
11164:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
11165:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
11166:         unless (defined($cached)) {
11167:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
11168:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
11169:             $iscourse = 0;
11170:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
11171:                 $iscourse = 1;
11172:             }
11173:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
11174:         }
11175:     }
11176:     return unless ($iscourse);
11177:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
11178: }
11179: 
11180: sub store_userdata {
11181:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
11182:     my $result;
11183:     if ($datakey ne '') {
11184:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
11185:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
11186:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
11187:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
11188:             }
11189:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
11190:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
11191:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
11192:             } else {
11193:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = &get_requestor_ip();
11194:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11195: 
11196:                 my $namevalue='';
11197:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
11198:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
11199:                 }
11200:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
11201:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
11202:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
11203:                 }
11204:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
11205:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
11206:             }
11207:         } else {
11208:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
11209:         }
11210:     } else {
11211:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
11212:     }
11213:     return $result;
11214: }
11215: 
11216: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
11217: 
11218: sub assigncustomrole {
11219:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11220:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
11221:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11222: }
11223: 
11224: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
11225: 
11226: sub revokerole {
11227:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11228:     my $now=time;
11229:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11230: }
11231: 
11232: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
11233: 
11234: sub revokecustomrole {
11235:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
11236:     my $now=time;
11237:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
11238:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
11239: }
11240: 
11241: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
11242: sub diskusage {
11243:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
11244:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
11245:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
11246:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
11247:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
11248:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11249:         if ($getpropath) {
11250:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
11251:         }
11252:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
11253:     }
11254:     return $listing;
11255: }
11256: 
11257: sub is_locked {
11258:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
11259:     my @check;
11260:     my $is_locked;
11261:     push (@check,$file_name);
11262:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
11263: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
11264:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
11265:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
11266:     
11267:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11268:         $is_locked = 'false';
11269:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
11270:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
11271:                $is_locked = 'true';
11272:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
11273:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
11274:                } else {
11275:                    last;
11276:                }
11277:            }
11278:        }
11279:     } else {
11280:         $is_locked = 'false';
11281:     }
11282:     return $is_locked;
11283: }
11284: 
11285: sub declutter_portfile {
11286:     my ($file) = @_;
11287:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
11288:     return $file;
11289: }
11290: 
11291: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
11292: 
11293: sub mark_as_readonly {
11294:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
11295:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11296:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11297:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11298:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
11299: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11300:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
11301:     }
11302:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11303:     return;
11304: }
11305: 
11306: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
11307: 
11308: sub save_selected_files {
11309:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
11310:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11311:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
11312:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11313:     foreach my $file (@files) {
11314:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
11315:     }
11316:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
11317:         print (OUT $file."\n");
11318:     }
11319:     close (OUT);
11320:     return 'ok';
11321: }
11322: 
11323: sub clear_selected_files {
11324:     my ($user) = @_;
11325:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11326:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11327:     print (OUT undef);
11328:     close (OUT);
11329:     return ("ok");    
11330: }
11331: 
11332: sub files_in_path {
11333:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11334:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11335:     my %return_files;
11336:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11337:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
11338:         chomp ($line_in);
11339:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
11340:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
11341:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
11342:         $path_part.='/';
11343:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11344:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
11345:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
11346:         }
11347:     }
11348:     close (IN);
11349:     return (\%return_files);
11350: }
11351: 
11352: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
11353: sub files_not_in_path {
11354:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
11355:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
11356:     my @return_files;
11357:     my $path_part;
11358:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
11359:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
11360:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
11361:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
11362:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
11363:         chomp($file_part);
11364:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
11365:         $path_part .= '/';
11366:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
11367:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
11368:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
11369:         }
11370:     }
11371:     close(OUT);
11372:     return (@return_files);
11373: }
11374: 
11375: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
11376:  
11377: sub portfiles_versioning {
11378:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
11379:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
11380:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
11381:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
11382:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
11383:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
11384:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
11385:         my $getpropath = 1;
11386:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
11387:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
11388:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
11389:         my $new_answer = 
11390:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
11391:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
11392:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
11393:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
11394:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
11395:         }
11396:     }
11397: }
11398: 
11399: sub get_next_version {
11400:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
11401:     my $version;
11402:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
11403:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
11404:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
11405:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
11406:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
11407:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
11408:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
11409:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
11410:                      # regardless of version
11411:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
11412:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
11413:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
11414:                         $version = $file_version;
11415:                     }
11416:                 }
11417:             }
11418:         }
11419:     }
11420:     $version ++;
11421:     return($version);
11422: }
11423: 
11424: sub version_selected_portfile {
11425:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
11426:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
11427:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
11428:     my $new_answer;
11429:     $env{'form.copy'} =
11430:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
11431:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
11432:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
11433:     } else {
11434:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
11435:         my $copy_result = 
11436:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
11437:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
11438:     }
11439:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
11440:     return ($new_answer);
11441: }
11442: 
11443: sub file_name_version_ext {
11444:     my ($file)=@_;
11445:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
11446:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
11447:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
11448:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
11449:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
11450:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
11451:         }
11452:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11453:     } else {
11454:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11455:     }
11456:     return($name,$version,$ext);
11457: }
11458: 
11459: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
11460: 
11461: sub get_portfile_permissions {
11462:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
11463:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11464:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11465:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11466:     return \%current_permissions;
11467: }
11468: 
11469: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
11470: 
11471: sub get_access_controls {
11472:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
11473:     my %access;
11474:     my $real_file = $file;
11475:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
11476:     if (defined($file)) {
11477:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
11478:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
11479:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
11480:             }
11481:         }
11482:     } else {
11483:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
11484:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
11485:                 if (defined($group)) {
11486:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11487:                         next;
11488:                     }
11489:                 }
11490:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
11491:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11492:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
11493:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
11494:                     }
11495:                 }
11496:             }
11497:         }
11498:     }
11499:     return %access;
11500: }
11501: 
11502: sub modify_access_controls {
11503:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
11504:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
11505:     my %store_permissions;
11506:     my %new_values;
11507:     my %new_control;
11508:     my %translation;
11509:     my @deletions = ();
11510:     my $now = time;
11511:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
11512:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
11513:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
11514:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
11515:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
11516:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
11517:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
11518:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
11519:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
11520:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11521:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
11522:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
11523:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11524:                 }
11525:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
11526:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
11527:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
11528:             }
11529:         }
11530:     }
11531:     my %todelete;
11532:     my %changed_items;
11533:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
11534:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
11535:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
11536:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
11537:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11538:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
11539:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
11540:                     } else {
11541:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
11542:                     }
11543:                 }
11544:             }
11545:         }
11546:     }
11547:     # get lock on access controls for file.
11548:     my $lockhash = {
11549:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
11550:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
11551:                    }; 
11552:     my $tries = 0;
11553:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11554:    
11555:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
11556:         $tries ++;
11557:         sleep(0.1);
11558:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11559:     }
11560:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
11561:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
11562:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
11563:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
11564:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
11565:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
11566:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
11567:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
11568:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11569:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
11570:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11571:                     } else {
11572:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
11573:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
11574:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11575:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
11576:                         } else {
11577:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
11578:                         }
11579:                     }
11580:                 }
11581:             }
11582:         }
11583:         my ($group);
11584:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
11585:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
11586:         }
11587:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
11588:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
11589:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
11590:         #  remove lock
11591:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
11592:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
11593:         my $sqlresult =
11594:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
11595:                                     $group);
11596:     } else {
11597:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
11598:     }
11599:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
11600: }
11601: 
11602: sub make_public_indefinitely {
11603:     my (@requrl) = @_;
11604:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
11605: }
11606: 
11607: sub automated_portfile_access {
11608:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
11609:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
11610:         return 'invalid';
11611:     }
11612:     my %urls;
11613:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11614:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
11615:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11616:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11617:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
11618:                 }
11619:             }
11620:         }
11621:     }
11622:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11623:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
11624:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11625:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11626:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
11627:                 }
11628:             }
11629:         }
11630:     }
11631:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
11632:         return 'invalid';
11633:     }
11634:     my $ip;
11635:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11636:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
11637:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
11638:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
11639:             }
11640:         }
11641:         if ($ip eq '') {
11642:             return 'invalid';
11643:         }
11644:     }
11645:     my $errors;
11646:     my $now = time;
11647:     my %current_perms;
11648:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
11649:         my $action;
11650:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11651:             $action = 'activate';
11652:         } else {
11653:             $action = 'none';
11654:         }
11655:         my $aclnum = 0;
11656:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
11657:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
11658:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
11659:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
11660:         }
11661:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
11662:                                                    $group,$file_name);
11663:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
11664:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
11665:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
11666:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
11667:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
11668:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11669:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11670:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11671:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
11672:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11673:                                         $action = 'none';
11674:                                         last;
11675:                                     } else {
11676:                                         $action = 'delete';
11677:                                         $aclnum = $num;
11678:                                         last;
11679:                                     }
11680:                                 }
11681:                             }
11682:                         }
11683:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11684:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11685:                             $action = 'none';
11686:                             last;
11687:                         } else {
11688:                             $action = 'delete';
11689:                             $aclnum = $num;
11690:                             last;
11691:                         }
11692:                     }
11693:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11694:                     $action = 'update';
11695:                     $aclnum = $num;
11696:                     last;
11697:                 }
11698:             }
11699:         }
11700:         if ($action eq 'none') {
11701:             next;
11702:         } else {
11703:             my %changes;
11704:             my $newend = 0;
11705:             my $newstart = $now;
11706:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
11707:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
11708:                 type => $accesstype,
11709:                 time => {
11710:                     start => $newstart,
11711:                     end   => $newend,
11712:                 },
11713:             };
11714:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11715:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
11716:             }
11717:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
11718:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
11719:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
11720:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
11721:             }
11722:         }
11723:     }
11724:     if ($errors) {
11725:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
11726:         return $errors;
11727:     } else {
11728:         return 'ok';
11729:     }
11730: }
11731: 
11732: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
11733: 
11734: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
11735:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
11736:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
11737:     my @readonly_files;
11738:     my $cmp1=$what;
11739:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
11740:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11741:         if (defined($group)) {
11742:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11743:                 next;
11744:             }
11745:         }
11746:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11747:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11748:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
11749:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11750:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
11751:                 }
11752:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
11753:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11754:                     last;
11755:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
11756:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11757:                     last;
11758:                 }
11759:             }
11760:         }
11761:     }
11762:     return @readonly_files;
11763: }
11764: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
11765: 
11766: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
11767:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
11768:     my %readonly_files;
11769:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11770:         if (defined($group)) {
11771:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11772:                 next;
11773:             }
11774:         }
11775:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11776:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11777:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11778:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
11779:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
11780:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
11781:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
11782:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
11783:                         } else {
11784:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
11785:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
11786:                             }
11787:                         }
11788:                     }
11789:                 } 
11790:             }
11791:         } 
11792:     }
11793:     return %readonly_files;
11794: }
11795: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
11796: 
11797: sub unmark_as_readonly {
11798:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
11799:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
11800:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
11801:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
11802:     my $symb_crs = $what;
11803:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
11804:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
11805:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11806:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11807:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
11808:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
11809: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11810: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
11811: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
11812:         my @new_locks;
11813:         my @del_keys;
11814:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
11815:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
11816:                 my $compare=$locker;
11817:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
11818:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
11819:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
11820:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
11821:                     }
11822:                 }
11823:             }
11824:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
11825:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
11826:             } else {
11827:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
11828:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
11829:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
11830:             }
11831:         }
11832:     }
11833:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11834:     return;
11835: }
11836: 
11837: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
11838: 
11839: sub dirlist {
11840:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
11841:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11842:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
11843:     my ($udom, $uname);
11844:     if ($getuserdir) {
11845:         $udom = $userdomain;
11846:         $uname = $username;
11847:     } else {
11848:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
11849:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
11850:             $udom = $userdomain;
11851:         }
11852:         if(defined($username)) {
11853:             $uname = $username;
11854:         }
11855:     }
11856:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
11857: 
11858:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11859:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
11860:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
11861:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
11862:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
11863:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
11864:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
11865:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
11866:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
11867:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
11868:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
11869:     }
11870: 
11871:     if($udom) {
11872:         if($uname) {
11873:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11874:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
11875:                 return ([],'no_host');
11876:             }
11877:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
11878:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
11879:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
11880:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11881:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11882:             } else {
11883:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11884:             }
11885:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11886:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11887:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11888:             } else {
11889:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11890:             }
11891:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
11892:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11893:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11894:                 return ([],$listing);
11895:             } else {
11896:                 return (\@listing_results);
11897:             }
11898:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
11899:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
11900: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
11901:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
11902:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
11903:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
11904:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11905: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11906: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11907:                 } else {
11908:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11909:                 }
11910: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11911: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11912: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11913: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11914: 		} else {
11915: 		    @listing_results =
11916: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11917: 		}
11918:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
11919:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11920:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11921:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
11922:                 } else {
11923: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
11924: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
11925: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
11926: 		    }
11927: 		}
11928:             }
11929:             my @alluserslist=();
11930:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
11931:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
11932:             }
11933: 
11934:             if (!%listerror) {
11935:                 # no errors
11936:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11937:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
11938:                 # one library server, one error 
11939:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
11940:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
11941:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
11942:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
11943:                 # library server
11944:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
11945:             } else {
11946:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
11947:                 # complete. 
11948:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11949:             }
11950: 
11951:         } else {
11952:             return ([],'missing username');
11953:         }
11954:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
11955:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
11956:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
11957:         return (\@all_domains);
11958:     } else {
11959:         return ([],'missing domain');
11960:     }
11961: }
11962: 
11963: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11964: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11965: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11966: # if an error occurs
11967: 
11968: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11969:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11970:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11971:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11972:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11973:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11974:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11975:         return -1;
11976:     }
11977:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11978:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11979:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11980:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11981:     } else {
11982:         return -1;
11983:     }
11984: }
11985: 
11986: sub stat_file {
11987:     my ($uri) = @_;
11988:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11989: 
11990:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11991:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11992: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11993: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11994: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11995:     }
11996:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11997: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11998: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11999: 	$file = $uri;
12000:     }
12001: 
12002:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
12003: 	# unable to handle the uri
12004: 	return ();
12005:     }
12006:     my $getpropath;
12007:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
12008:         $getpropath = 1;
12009:     }
12010:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
12011:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
12012:         return ();
12013:     } else {
12014:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
12015:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
12016: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
12017: 	    return @stats;
12018:         }
12019:     }
12020:     return ();
12021: }
12022: 
12023: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
12024: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
12025: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
12026: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
12027: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
12028: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
12029: # files in Authoring Space.
12030: #
12031: # Inputs:
12032: #
12033: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
12034: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
12035: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
12036: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
12037: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
12038: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
12039: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
12040: #
12041: # Returns: nothing
12042: #
12043: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
12044: #
12045: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
12046: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
12047: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
12048: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
12049: #
12050: 
12051: sub recursedirs {
12052:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
12053:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
12054:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
12055:     if ($relpath) {
12056:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
12057:     }
12058:     my $savefile;
12059:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
12060:         $savefile = 1;
12061:     }
12062:     if ($is_home) {
12063:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
12064:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
12065:                 next if ($item eq '');
12066:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
12067:                     my $newpath;
12068:                     if ($relpath) {
12069:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
12070:                     } else {
12071:                         $newpath = $item;
12072:                     }
12073:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
12074:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
12075:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
12076:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
12077:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
12078:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
12079:                         }
12080:                     } else {
12081:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
12082:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
12083:                         }
12084:                     }
12085:                 }
12086:             }
12087:             closedir($dirh);
12088:         }
12089:     } else {
12090:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
12091:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
12092:         my @dir_lines;
12093:         my $dirptr=16384;
12094:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
12095:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
12096:                               {
12097:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
12098:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
12099:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
12100:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
12101:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
12102:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
12103:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
12104:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
12105:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
12106:                     my $newpath;
12107:                     if ($relpath) {
12108:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
12109:                     } else {
12110:                         $relpath = '/';
12111:                         $newpath = $item;
12112:                     }
12113:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
12114:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
12115:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
12116:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
12117:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
12118:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
12119:                         }
12120:                     } else {
12121:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
12122:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
12123:                         }
12124:                     }
12125:                 }
12126:             }
12127:         }
12128:     }
12129:     return;
12130: }
12131: 
12132: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
12133: 
12134: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
12135: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
12136: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
12137: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
12138: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
12139: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
12140: sub directcondval {
12141:     my $number=shift;
12142:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
12143: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
12144:     }
12145:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
12146: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
12147:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
12148: 	my $sub_condition;
12149: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12150: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12151: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
12152: 	    untie(%bighash);
12153: 	}
12154: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
12155: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
12156: 	return $value;
12157:     }
12158:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
12159:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
12160:     } else {
12161:        return 2;
12162:     }
12163: }
12164: 
12165: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
12166: sub condval {
12167:     my $condidx=shift;
12168:     my $allpathcond='';
12169:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
12170: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
12171: 	    $allpathcond.=
12172: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
12173: 	}
12174:     }
12175:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
12176:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
12177: }
12178: 
12179: #evaluates an expression of conditions
12180: sub docondval {
12181:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
12182:     my $result=0;
12183:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
12184: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
12185: 	my $operand='|';
12186: 	my @stack;
12187: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
12188: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
12189: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
12190: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
12191: 		my $before=pop @stack;
12192: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
12193: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
12194: 		} else {
12195: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
12196: 		}
12197: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
12198: 		$operand=$chunk;
12199: 	    } else {
12200: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
12201: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
12202: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
12203: 		} else {
12204: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
12205: 		}
12206: 	    }
12207: 	}
12208:     }
12209:     return $result;
12210: }
12211: 
12212: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
12213: 
12214: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
12215:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
12216:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
12217:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
12218: }
12219: 
12220: 
12221: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
12222: #
12223: #  Parameters:
12224: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
12225: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
12226: #  Returns:
12227: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
12228: #     and version info.
12229: 
12230: sub get_courseresdata {
12231:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
12232:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
12233:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
12234:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
12235:     my %dumpreply;
12236:     unless (defined($cached)) {
12237: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
12238: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
12239: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
12240: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12241: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
12242: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
12243: 	    return $tmp;
12244: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
12245: 	    $result=undef;
12246: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
12247: 	}
12248:     }
12249:     return $result;
12250: }
12251: 
12252: sub devalidateuserresdata {
12253:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
12254:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
12255:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
12256: }
12257: 
12258: sub get_userresdata {
12259:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
12260:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
12261:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
12262: 
12263:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
12264:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
12265:     if (!defined($cached)) {
12266: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
12267: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
12268: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
12269:     }
12270:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
12271:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
12272: 	return $result;
12273:     }
12274:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
12275:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
12276:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
12277: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
12278: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
12279: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
12280: 		     $tmp."</font>");
12281:         }
12282:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
12283: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
12284: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
12285: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
12286:     }
12287:     return $tmp;
12288: }
12289: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
12290: #  Purpose:
12291: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
12292: #  Parameters:
12293: #     $name      - Course/user name.
12294: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
12295: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
12296: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
12297: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
12298: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
12299: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
12300: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
12301: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
12302: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
12303: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
12304: #  Returns:
12305: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
12306: #     resource hash.
12307: #  Exceptional Conditions:
12308: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
12309: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
12310: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
12311: sub resdata {
12312:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
12313:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
12314:     my $result;
12315:     if ($type eq 'course') {
12316: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
12317:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
12318: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
12319:     }
12320:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
12321:     foreach my $item (@which) {
12322:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
12323:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
12324:                 unless ($$recursed) {
12325:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
12326:                     $$recursed = 1;
12327:                 }
12328:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
12329:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
12330:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
12331:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
12332:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
12333:                 }
12334:             }
12335:         }
12336:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
12337: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
12338: 	}
12339:     }
12340:     return undef;
12341: }
12342: 
12343: sub get_domain_lti {
12344:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
12345:     my ($name,$cachename,%lti);
12346:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
12347:         $name = 'ltitools';
12348:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
12349:         $name = 'lti';
12350:     } elsif ($context eq 'linkprot') {
12351:         $name = 'ltisec';
12352:     } else {
12353:         return %lti;
12354:     }
12355: 
12356:     if ($context eq 'linkprot') {
12357:         $cachename = $context;
12358:     } else {
12359:         $cachename = $name;
12360:     }
12361:     
12362:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($cachename,$cdom);
12363:     if (defined($cached)) {
12364:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12365:             %lti = %{$result};
12366:         }
12367:     } else {
12368:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
12369:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12370:             if ($context eq 'linkprot') {
12371:                 if (ref($domconfig{$name}{'linkprot'}) eq 'HASH') {
12372:                     %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}{'linkprot'}};
12373:                 }
12374:             } else {
12375:                 %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
12376:             }
12377:             if (($context eq 'consumer') && (keys(%lti))) {
12378:                 my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom,undef,1);
12379:                 if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
12380:                     foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
12381:                         if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
12382:                             foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
12383:                                 $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
12384:                             }
12385:                         }
12386:                     }
12387:                 }
12388:             }
12389:         }
12390:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
12391:         &do_cache_new($cachename,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
12392:     }
12393:     return %lti;
12394: }
12395: 
12396: sub get_course_lti {
12397:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12398:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12399:     my %courselti;
12400:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courselti',$hashid);
12401:     if (defined($cached)) {
12402:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12403:             %courselti = %{$result};
12404:         }
12405:     } else {
12406:         %courselti = &dump('lti',$cdom,$cnum,undef,undef,undef,1);
12407:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
12408:         &do_cache_new('courselti',$hashid,\%courselti,$cachetime);
12409:     }
12410:     return %courselti;
12411: }
12412: 
12413: sub courselti_itemid {
12414:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$url,$method,$params,$context) = @_;
12415:     my ($chome,$itemid);
12416:     $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12417:     return if ($chome eq 'no_host');
12418:     if (ref($params) eq 'HASH') {
12419:         my $rep;
12420:         if (grep { $_ eq $chome } current_machine_ids()) {
12421:             $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::crslti_itemid($cdom,$cnum,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
12422:         } else {
12423:             my $escurl = &escape($url);
12424:             my $escmethod = &escape($method);
12425:             my $items = &freeze_escape($params);
12426:             $rep = &reply("encrypt:lti:$cdom:$cnum:$context:$escurl:$escmethod:$items",$chome);
12427:         }
12428:         unless (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
12429:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
12430:             $itemid = $rep;
12431:         }
12432:     }
12433:     return $itemid;
12434: }
12435: 
12436: sub domainlti_itemid {
12437:     my ($cdom,$url,$method,$params,$context) = @_;
12438:     my ($primary_id,$itemid);
12439:     $primary_id = &domain($cdom,'primary');
12440:     return if ($primary_id eq '');
12441:     if (ref($params) eq 'HASH') {
12442:         my $rep;
12443:         if (grep { $_ eq $primary_id } current_machine_ids()) {
12444:             $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::domlti_itemid($cdom,$context,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
12445:         } else {
12446:             my $cnum = '';
12447:             my $escurl = &escape($url);
12448:             my $escmethod = &escape($method);
12449:             my $items = &freeze_escape($params);
12450:             $rep = &reply("encrypt:lti:$cdom:$cnum:$context:$escurl:$escmethod:$items",$primary_id);
12451:         }
12452:         unless (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
12453:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
12454:             $itemid = $rep;
12455:         }
12456:     }
12457:     return $itemid;
12458: }
12459: 
12460: sub get_numsuppfiles {
12461:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
12462:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12463:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
12464:     unless ($ignorecache) {
12465:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
12466:     }
12467:     unless (defined($cached)) {
12468:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12469:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
12470:             ($suppcount,my $supptools,my $errors) = (0,0,0);
12471:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
12472:             ($suppcount,$supptools,$errors) =
12473:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,
12474:                                                          $supptools,$errors);
12475:         }
12476:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
12477:     }
12478:     return $suppcount;
12479: }
12480: 
12481: #
12482: # EXT resource caching routines
12483: #
12484: 
12485: {
12486: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
12487: #
12488: # The course for which we cache
12489: my $cachedmapkey='';
12490: # The cached recursive maps for this course
12491: my %cachedmaps=();
12492: # When this was last done
12493: my $cachedmaptime='';
12494: 
12495: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
12496:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
12497: }
12498: 
12499: sub EXT_cache_status {
12500:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12501:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12502:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
12503:         # We know already the user has no data
12504:         return 1;
12505:     } else {
12506:         return 0;
12507:     }
12508: }
12509: 
12510: sub EXT_cache_set {
12511:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12512:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12513:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
12514: }
12515: 
12516: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
12517: sub EXT {
12518: 
12519:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid,$recurseupref)=@_;
12520:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
12521:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
12522:     my $courseid;
12523:     my $publicuser;
12524:     if ($symbparm) {
12525: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
12526:     }
12527:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
12528:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
12529:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
12530:     } else {
12531: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12532:     }
12533:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
12534:     my $rest;
12535:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
12536:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
12537:     } else {
12538:        $rest='';
12539:     }
12540: 
12541:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
12542:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
12543:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
12544:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
12545:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
12546: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
12547: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
12548: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
12549: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
12550: 		 &&
12551: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {
12552: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
12553: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
12554:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
12555:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
12556:                 } else {
12557:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
12558:                 }
12559: 	    } else {
12560: 		my %restored;
12561: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12562: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12563: 		} else {
12564: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12565: 		}
12566: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
12567: 	    }
12568: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
12569:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
12570: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12571:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
12572: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
12573:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
12574: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
12575: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12576: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
12577: 	    } else {
12578: 		my %returnhash;
12579: 		if (!$publicuser) {
12580: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12581: 						 $qualifierrest);
12582: 		}
12583: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
12584: 	    }
12585: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
12586:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
12587: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12588:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
12589: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
12590:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
12591: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12592:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
12593:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
12594: 		return $role;
12595:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
12596:                 return $where;
12597:             }
12598: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
12599:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
12600:             return $udom;
12601: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
12602:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
12603:             return $uname;
12604: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12605:         } else {
12606: 	    my %reply;
12607: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
12608: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
12609: 	    }
12610: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
12611:         }
12612:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
12613: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
12614:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
12615: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
12616: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
12617:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
12618: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
12619:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
12620:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
12621: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
12622:         } else {
12623:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12624:         }
12625:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
12626: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
12627:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12628:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
12629: 
12630: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12631: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12632: 	}
12633: 
12634:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
12635: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
12636: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
12637: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
12638: 	    }
12639: 	
12640: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
12641: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12642: 	        return &symbread($map);
12643: 	    }
12644:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
12645:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12646:                 return &gettitle($map);
12647:             }
12648: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
12649: 	        if ($symbparm) {
12650: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
12651: 	        }
12652: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
12653: 	    }
12654: 
12655:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
12656:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
12657:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12658:                     my $item;
12659:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
12660:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
12661:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
12662:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
12663:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
12664:                         }
12665:                         undef($navmap);
12666:                     }
12667:                     return $item;
12668:                 }
12669:             }
12670:         }
12671: 
12672: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
12673:         if (ref($recurseupref) eq 'ARRAY') {
12674:             @recurseup = @{$recurseupref};
12675:             $recursed = 1;
12676:         }
12677: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
12678:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
12679:             $courseid = $cid;
12680:         }
12681: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
12682: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
12683: 
12684: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
12685: 
12686: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
12687: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
12688: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
12689: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12690:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12691: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12692: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
12693: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
12694: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
12695:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
12696:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
12697: 	    } else {
12698: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
12699: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12700: 		} else {
12701: 		    $section = $usection;
12702: 		}
12703:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12704: 	    }
12705: 
12706: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
12707: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
12708:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
12709: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
12710: 
12711: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12712: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
12713:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
12714: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
12715: 
12716: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
12717: 
12718: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
12719:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
12720: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
12721: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
12722:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
12723: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
12724: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
12725: 
12726: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
12727:             my $coursereply;
12728:             if (@groups > 0) {
12729:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
12730:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
12731:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
12732:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
12733:             }
12734: 
12735: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12736: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12737: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12738:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
12739: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
12740: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
12741:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
12742: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
12743: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
12744: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12745: 
12746: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
12747: 	    my %parmhash=();
12748: 	    my $thisparm='';
12749: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
12750: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
12751: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12752: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
12753: 		untie(%parmhash);
12754: 	    }
12755: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
12756: 	}
12757: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
12758:  
12759:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
12760: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
12761: 	my $filename;
12762: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12763: 	if ($symbparm) {
12764: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
12765: 	} else {
12766: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
12767: 	}
12768:         my $toolsymb;
12769:         if (($filename =~ /ext\.tool$/) && ($what ne '0_gradable')) {
12770:             $toolsymb = $symbparm;
12771:         }
12772: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what,$toolsymb);
12773: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12774: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what,$toolsymb);
12775: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12776: 
12777: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
12778: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
12779: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12780: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12781: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12782: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12783:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
12784: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
12785:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
12786: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
12787: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12788: 	}
12789: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
12790: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
12791: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
12792: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
12793: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
12794: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
12795: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
12796: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
12797: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
12798: 	}
12799: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
12800: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname,$toolsymb);
12801: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
12802: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12803:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
12804: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
12805: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12806: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12807: 	} else {
12808: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
12809: 		return '';
12810: 	    }
12811: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12812: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
12813: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
12814: 	}
12815:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
12816: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12817: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
12818: 	    return time;
12819:         }
12820:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
12821: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12822: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
12823: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
12824:         }
12825:     } elsif ($realm eq 'client') {
12826:         if ($space eq 'remote_addr') {
12827:             return &get_requestor_ip();
12828:         }
12829:     }
12830:     return '';
12831: }
12832: 
12833: sub get_reply {
12834:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
12835:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
12836:         if (wantarray) {
12837: 	    return @$reply_value;
12838:         }
12839:         return $reply_value->[0];
12840:     } else {
12841:         return $reply_value;
12842:     }
12843: }
12844: 
12845: sub check_group_parms {
12846:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
12847:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
12848:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
12849:                   [$what,'course']);
12850:     my $coursereply;
12851:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
12852:         my @groupitems = ();
12853:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
12854:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
12855:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
12856:         }
12857:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12858:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12859:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
12860:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
12861:                                    @groupitems);
12862:         last if (defined($coursereply));
12863:     }
12864:     return $coursereply;
12865: }
12866: 
12867: sub get_map_hierarchy {
12868:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
12869:     my @recurseup = ();
12870:     if ($mapname) {
12871:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
12872:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
12873:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12874:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
12875:             }
12876:         }
12877:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12878:         if (ref($navmap)) {
12879:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
12880:             undef($navmap);
12881:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
12882:             $cachedmaptime=time;
12883:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
12884:         }
12885:     }
12886:     return @recurseup;
12887: }
12888: 
12889: }
12890: 
12891: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
12892:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
12893:     @groups = sort(@groups);
12894:     return @groups;
12895: }
12896: 
12897: sub packages_tab_default {
12898:     my ($uri,$varname,$toolsymb)=@_;
12899:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
12900: 
12901:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
12902:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages',$toolsymb))) {
12903: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
12904: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
12905: 	    $do_default=1;
12906: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
12907: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12908: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
12909: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
12910: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12911: 	}
12912:     }
12913:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
12914:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12915: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12916: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
12917: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12918: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12919: 	}
12920:     }
12921:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
12922:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12923: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12924: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12925: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12926: 	}
12927: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
12928: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
12929: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
12930: 	}
12931:     }
12932:     # look for any posible extension_ match
12933:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
12934: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
12935: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12936: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12937: 	}
12938: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
12939: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
12940: 	}
12941:     }
12942:     # look for a global default setting
12943:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
12944: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
12945:     }
12946:     return undef;
12947: }
12948: 
12949: sub add_prefix_and_part {
12950:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
12951:     my $keyroot;
12952:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
12953: 	# prefix that has a part already
12954: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
12955:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
12956: 	# prefix that is missing a part
12957: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
12958:     } else {
12959: 	# no prefix at all
12960: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
12961:     }
12962:     return $keyroot;
12963: }
12964: 
12965: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
12966: 
12967: my %metaentry;
12968: my %importedpartids;
12969: my %importedrespids;
12970: sub metadata {
12971:     my ($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
12972:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
12973:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
12974:     if (($uri eq '') || 
12975: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
12976: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
12977:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
12978: 	return undef;
12979:     }
12980:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
12981: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
12982: 	return undef;
12983:     }
12984:     my $filename=$uri;
12985:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
12986: #
12987: # Is the metadata already cached?
12988: # Look at timestamp of caching
12989: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
12990: #
12991:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
12992: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
12993: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
12994:     }
12995: 
12996: #
12997: # If the uri is for an external tool the file from
12998: # which metadata should be retrieved depends on whether
12999: # the tool had been configured to be gradable (set in the Course
13000: # Editor or Resource Editor).
13001: #
13002: # If a valid symb has been included as the third arg in the call
13003: # to &metadata() that can be used to retrieve the value of
13004: # parameter_0_gradable set for the resource, and included in the
13005: # uploaded map containing the tool. The value is retrieved via
13006: # &EXT(), if a valid symb is available.  Otherwise the value of
13007: # gradable in the exttool_$marker.db file for the tool instance
13008: # is retrieved via &get().
13009: #
13010: # When lonuserstate::traceroute() calls lonnet::EXT() for 
13011: # hiddenresource and encrypturl (during course initialization)
13012: # the map-level parameter for resource.0.gradable included in the 
13013: # uploaded map containing the tool will not yet have been stored
13014: # in the user_course_parms.db file for the user's session, so in 
13015: # this case fall back to retrieving gradable status from the
13016: # exttool_$marker.db file.
13017: #
13018: # In order to avoid an infinite loop, &metadata() will return
13019: # before a call to &EXT(), if the uri is for an external tool
13020: # and the $what for which metadata is being requested is
13021: # parameter_0_gradable or 0_gradable.
13022: #
13023: 
13024:     if ($uri =~ /ext\.tool$/) {
13025:         if (($what eq 'parameter_0_gradable') || ($what eq '0_gradable')) {
13026:             return;
13027:         } else {
13028:             my ($checked,$use_passback);
13029:             if ($toolsymb ne '') {
13030:                 (undef,undef,my $tooluri) = &decode_symb($toolsymb);
13031:                 if (($tooluri eq $uri) && (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb))) {
13032:                     $checked = 1;
13033:                     if (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb) =~ /^yes$/i) {
13034:                         $use_passback = 1;
13035:                     }
13036:                 }
13037:             }
13038:             unless ($checked) {
13039:                 my ($ignore,$cdom,$cnum,$marker) = split(m{/},$uri);
13040:                 $marker=~s/\D//g;
13041:                 if ($marker) {
13042:                     my %toolsettings=&get('exttool_'.$marker,['gradable'],$cdom,$cnum);
13043:                     $use_passback = $toolsettings{'gradable'};
13044:                 }
13045:             }
13046:             if ($use_passback) {
13047:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIpassback.tool';
13048:             } else {
13049:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIstandard.tool';
13050:             }
13051:         }
13052:     }
13053: 
13054:     {
13055: # Imported parts would go here
13056:         my @origfiletagids=();
13057:         my $importedparts=0;
13058: 
13059: # Imported responseids would go here
13060:         my $importedresponses=0;
13061: #
13062: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
13063: #
13064: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
13065: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
13066: #	}
13067: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
13068:         if ($liburi) {
13069: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
13070:             $filename=$liburi;
13071:         } else {
13072: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
13073: 	    undef(%metaentry);
13074: 	}
13075:         my %metathesekeys=();
13076:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
13077: 	my $metastring;
13078: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
13079: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
13080: 	    $metastring = 
13081: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
13082: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
13083: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
13084: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
13085:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
13086: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
13087: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
13088: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
13089: 	}
13090:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
13091:         my $token;
13092:         undef %metathesekeys;
13093:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
13094: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
13095: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
13096: #
13097: # This is a package - get package info
13098: #
13099: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
13100: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
13101: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
13102: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
13103: 		    }
13104: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
13105: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
13106: 		    } else {
13107: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
13108: 		    }
13109: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
13110: 			my $part=$keyroot;
13111: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
13112: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
13113: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
13114: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
13115: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
13116:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
13117: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
13118: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
13119: 			    my $unikey;
13120: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
13121: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
13122: 				$part=0;
13123: 			    } else {
13124: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
13125: 			    }
13126: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
13127: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
13128: 			    }
13129: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
13130: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13131: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
13132: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
13133: 			    }
13134: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
13135: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
13136: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13137: 			    }
13138: 			}
13139: 		    }
13140: 		} else {
13141: #
13142: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
13143: #
13144: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
13145: 		    my $unikey='';
13146: 
13147: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
13148: #
13149: # Importing a library here
13150: #
13151:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
13152:                         my $dir=$filename;
13153:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
13154:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
13155: 
13156:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
13157:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
13158: #
13159: # Check metadata for imported file to
13160: # see if it contained response items
13161: #
13162:                         my ($origfile,@libfilekeys);
13163:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
13164:                         @libfilekeys = split(/,/,&metadata($location,'keys',undef,undef,undef,
13165:                                                            $depthcount+1));
13166:                         if (grep(/^responseorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
13167:                             my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder',undef,undef,
13168:                                                              undef,$depthcount+1);
13169:                             if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
13170:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
13171:                                     undef(%importedrespids);
13172:                                     undef(%importedpartids);
13173:                                 }
13174:                                 my @respids = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
13175:                                 if (@respids) {
13176:                                     $importedrespids{$importid} = join(',',map { $importid.'_'.$_ } @respids);
13177:                                 }
13178:                                 if ($importedrespids{$importid} ne '') {
13179:                                     $importedresponses = 1;
13180: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
13181: # Load and inspect original file
13182:                                     if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
13183:                                         my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
13184:                                         $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
13185:                                         @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
13186:                                     }
13187:                                 }
13188:                             }
13189:                         }
13190: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
13191: # hash populated for imported library file
13192:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
13193:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
13194:                         if ($importmode eq 'part') {
13195: # Import as part(s)
13196:                            $importedparts=1;
13197: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
13198: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
13199: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
13200:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
13201:                                undef(%importedrespids);
13202:                                undef(%importedpartids);
13203:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
13204:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
13205:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
13206:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
13207:                                }
13208:                            }
13209:                            my @impfilepartids;
13210: # If <partorder> tag is included in metadata for the imported file
13211: # get the parts in the imported file from that.
13212:                            if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
13213:                                %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
13214:                                my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
13215:                                                             $depthcount+1);
13216:                                %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
13217:                                undef(%currmetaentry);
13218:                                if ($libpartorder ne '') {
13219:                                    @impfilepartids=split(/\s*,\s*/,$libpartorder);
13220:                                }
13221:                            } else {
13222: # If no <partorder> tag available, load and inspect imported file
13223:                                my $impfile=&getfile($location);
13224:                                @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
13225:                            }
13226:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
13227: # This problem had parts
13228:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
13229:                            } else {
13230: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
13231: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
13232:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
13233:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
13234:                            }
13235:                         } else {
13236: # Import as problem or as normal import
13237:                             $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
13238:                             unless ($importmode eq 'problem') {
13239: # Normal import
13240:                                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
13241:                                     $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
13242:                                 }
13243:                             }
13244: # Check metadata for imported file to
13245: # see if it contained parts
13246:                             if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
13247:                                 %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
13248:                                 my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
13249:                                                              $depthcount+1);
13250:                                 %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
13251:                                 undef(%currmetaentry);
13252:                                 if ($libpartorder ne '') {
13253:                                     $importedparts = 1;
13254:                                     $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$libpartorder;
13255:                                 }
13256:                             }
13257:                         }
13258: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
13259: 			    my $metadata = 
13260: 				&metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,$unikey,
13261: 					  $depthcount+1);
13262: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
13263: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
13264: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
13265: 			    }
13266:                         }
13267: 		    } else {
13268: #
13269: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
13270: # 
13271:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
13272:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
13273:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
13274:                         }
13275: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
13276: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
13277: 			}
13278: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13279: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
13280: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
13281: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
13282: 			}
13283: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
13284: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13285: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
13286: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
13287: 		 # as value
13288: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
13289: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
13290: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
13291: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
13292: 			} else {
13293: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
13294: 			}
13295: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
13296: 		    }
13297: # end of not-a-package start tag
13298: 		}
13299: # the next is the end of "start tag"
13300: 	    }
13301: 	}
13302: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13303: 	$extension = lc($extension);
13304: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
13305: 
13306: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
13307: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
13308: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
13309: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
13310: 					 \%metathesekeys);
13311: 	}
13312: 
13313: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
13314: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
13315: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
13316: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
13317: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
13318: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
13319: 					     \%metathesekeys);
13320: 	    }
13321: 	}
13322: # are there custom rights to evaluate
13323: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
13324: 
13325:     #
13326:     # Importing a rights file here
13327:     #
13328: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
13329: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
13330: 		my $dir=$filename;
13331: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
13332: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
13333: 		my $rights_metadata =
13334: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,'_rights',
13335: 			      $depthcount+1);
13336: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
13337: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
13338: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
13339: 		}
13340: 	    }
13341: 	}
13342: 	# uniqifiy package listing
13343: 	my %seen;
13344: 	my @uniq_packages =
13345: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
13346: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
13347: 
13348:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
13349:             if ($importedparts) {
13350: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
13351:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
13352:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
13353:             }
13354:             if ($importedresponses) {
13355: # We had imported responses and need to rebuil responseorder
13356:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
13357:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
13358:             }
13359:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
13360:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
13361:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
13362: # Original part, part of the problem
13363:                     if ($importedparts) {
13364:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
13365:                     }
13366:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
13367:                     if ($importedparts) {
13368: # We have imported parts at this position
13369:                         if ($importedpartids{$origid} ne '') {
13370:                             $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
13371:                         }
13372:                     }
13373:                     if ($importedresponses) {
13374: # We have imported responses at this position
13375:                         if ($importedrespids{$origid} ne '') {
13376:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$importedrespids{$origid};
13377:                         }
13378:                     }
13379:                 } else {
13380: # Original response item, part of the problem
13381:                     if ($importedresponses) {
13382:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
13383:                     }
13384:                 }
13385:             }
13386:             if ($importedparts) {
13387:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
13388:             }
13389:             if ($importedresponses) {
13390:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
13391:             }
13392:         }
13393: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
13394: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
13395: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
13396:         unless ($liburi) {
13397: 	    &do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
13398:         }
13399: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
13400:     }
13401:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
13402: }
13403: 
13404: sub metadata_create_package_def {
13405:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
13406:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
13407:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
13408:     
13409:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
13410: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
13411:     } else {
13412: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
13413:     }
13414:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
13415:     my $unikey;
13416:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
13417:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
13418:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
13419:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
13420: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
13421:     }
13422:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
13423: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
13424: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
13425:     }
13426: }
13427: 
13428: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
13429:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
13430:     my %allnames;
13431:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
13432: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
13433: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
13434: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
13435: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
13436: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
13437: 	  }
13438: 	}
13439:     }
13440:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
13441:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
13442:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
13443:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
13444:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
13445:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
13446: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13447: 					   '.type'};
13448:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
13449: 			     '.display'};
13450:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
13451:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
13452:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
13453:     }
13454: }
13455: 
13456: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
13457: 
13458: sub devalidate_title_cache {
13459:     my ($url)=@_;
13460:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
13461:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
13462:     if (!$symb) { return; }
13463:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13464:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
13465: }
13466: 
13467: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
13468: 
13469: sub current_course_title {
13470:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
13471: }
13472: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
13473: 
13474: sub gettitle {
13475:     my $urlsymb=shift;
13476:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
13477:     if ($symb) {
13478: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
13479: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
13480: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
13481: 	    return $result;
13482: 	}
13483: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13484: 	my $title='';
13485: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
13486: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
13487: 	} else {
13488: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13489: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13490: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
13491: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
13492: 		untie(%bighash);
13493: 	    }
13494: 	}
13495: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
13496: 	if ($title) {
13497: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
13498:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
13499:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
13500: # Cache this title and then return it
13501: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
13502: 	}
13503: 	$urlsymb=$url;
13504:     }
13505:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
13506:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
13507:     return $title;
13508: }
13509: 
13510: sub get_slot {
13511:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13512:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
13513: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
13514: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
13515: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
13516:     }
13517:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
13518:     my %slotinfo;
13519:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13520: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
13521:     } else {
13522: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
13523: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
13524: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
13525: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
13526: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
13527:     }
13528:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
13529: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
13530:     }
13531:     return $slotinfo{$which};
13532: }
13533: 
13534: sub get_reservable_slots {
13535:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
13536:     my $now = time;
13537:     my $reservable_info;
13538:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
13539:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13540:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
13541:     } else {
13542:         my %resv;
13543:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
13544:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
13545:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
13546:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
13547:     }
13548:     return $reservable_info;
13549: }
13550: 
13551: sub get_course_slots {
13552:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
13553:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13554:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
13555:     if (defined($cached)) {
13556:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
13557:             return %{$result};
13558:         }
13559:     } else {
13560:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
13561:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
13562:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
13563:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
13564:             return %slots;
13565:         }
13566:     }
13567:     return;
13568: }
13569: 
13570: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
13571:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13572:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13573:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
13574: }
13575: 
13576: sub get_coursechange {
13577:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
13578:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
13579:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
13580:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
13581:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
13582:     }
13583:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
13584:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
13585:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
13586:         return $change;
13587:     } else {
13588:         my %crshash;
13589:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
13590:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
13591:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
13592:             if ($change eq '') {
13593:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
13594:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
13595:             }
13596:         } else {
13597:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
13598:         }
13599:         my $cachetime = 600;
13600:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
13601:     }
13602:     return $change;
13603: }
13604: 
13605: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
13606:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13607:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13608:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
13609: }
13610: 
13611: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
13612: 
13613: sub symblist {
13614:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
13615:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
13616:     my %hash;
13617:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
13618:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13619:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
13620: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
13621: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
13622: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
13623: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
13624: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
13625: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
13626:             }
13627:             if (untie(%hash)) {
13628: 		return 'ok';
13629:             }
13630:         }
13631:     }
13632:     return 'error';
13633: }
13634: 
13635: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
13636: 
13637: sub symbverify {
13638:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
13639:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
13640:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
13641: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
13642:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
13643: # check URL part
13644:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13645: 
13646:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
13647: 
13648:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
13649:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
13650:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
13651: 
13652:     my %bighash;
13653:     my $okay=0;
13654: 
13655:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13656:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13657:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
13658:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
13659:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13660:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
13661:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
13662:             }
13663:         }
13664:         my $ids;
13665:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13666:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
13667:         } else {
13668:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
13669:         }
13670:         unless ($ids) {
13671:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
13672:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
13673:         }
13674:         if ($ids) {
13675: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13676:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
13677:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
13678:             }
13679: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
13680: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13681:                if (
13682:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
13683:    eq $symb) {
13684:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
13685:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
13686:                    }
13687: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
13688: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
13689:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
13690: 		       $okay=1;
13691:                        last;
13692: 		   }
13693: 	       }
13694: 	   }
13695:         }
13696: 	untie(%bighash);
13697:     }
13698:     return $okay;
13699: }
13700: 
13701: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
13702: 
13703: sub symbclean {
13704:     my $symb=shift;
13705:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13706: # remove version from map
13707:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
13708: 
13709: # remove version from URL
13710:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
13711: 
13712: # remove wrapper
13713: 
13714:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13715:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13716:     return $symb;
13717: }
13718: 
13719: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
13720: 
13721: sub encode_symb {
13722:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
13723:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
13724: }
13725: 
13726: sub decode_symb {
13727:     my $symb=shift;
13728:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13729:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
13730:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
13731: }
13732: 
13733: sub fixversion {
13734:     my $fn=shift;
13735:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
13736:     my %bighash;
13737:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
13738:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
13739: # is this cached?
13740:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
13741:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
13742: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
13743:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13744: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13745:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
13746:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
13747:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
13748: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
13749:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
13750:  	    }
13751:  	}
13752:  	untie %bighash;
13753:     }
13754:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
13755: }
13756: 
13757: sub deversion {
13758:     my $url=shift;
13759:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
13760:     return $url;
13761: }
13762: 
13763: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
13764: 
13765: sub symbread {
13766:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles,
13767:         $ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck)=@_;
13768:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
13769:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
13770:         unless (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13771:             if ($ignorecachednull) {
13772:                 return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
13773:             } else {
13774:                 return $env{$cache_str};
13775:             }
13776:         }
13777:     }
13778: # no filename provided? try from environment
13779:     unless ($thisfn) {
13780:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
13781:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
13782: 	}
13783: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
13784:     }
13785:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13786: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
13787:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
13788: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
13789: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
13790: 	}
13791:     }
13792:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
13793:     my %hash;
13794:     my %bighash;
13795:     my $syval='';
13796:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
13797:         unless ($ignoresymbdb) {
13798:             if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13799:                           &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13800: 	        $syval=$hash{$thisfn};
13801:                 untie(%hash);
13802:             }
13803:             if ($syval && $checkforblock) {
13804:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$thisfn,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
13805:                 if (@blockers) {
13806:                     $syval='';
13807:                 }
13808:             }
13809:         }
13810: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
13811:         if ($syval) {
13812: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
13813: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
13814: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13815: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
13816: 		#}    
13817: 		#$syval.=$1;
13818: 	    #}
13819:         } else {
13820: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
13821:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13822:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13823: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
13824:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
13825:               unless ($ids) { 
13826:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
13827:               }
13828:               unless ($ids) {
13829: # alias?
13830: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
13831:               }
13832:               if ($ids) {
13833: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13834:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
13835:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
13836: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
13837: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
13838: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13839: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
13840:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13841:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13842:                              $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13843:                          }
13844:                      }
13845:                      if ($checkforblock) {
13846:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
13847:                              my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids},'',$noenccheck);
13848:                              if (@blockers) {
13849:                                  $syval = '';
13850:                                  untie(%bighash);
13851:                                  return $env{$cache_str}='';
13852:                              }
13853:                          }
13854:                      }
13855:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
13856: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
13857:                      my $realpossible=0;
13858:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
13859: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
13860:                          my $canaccess;
13861:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
13862:                              $canaccess = 1;
13863:                          } else { 
13864:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
13865:                          }
13866:                          if ($canaccess) {
13867:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13868:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
13869:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13870: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
13871:                                  next if ($bighash{'randomout_'.$id} && !$env{'request.role.adv'});
13872:                                  next unless (($noenccheck) || ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}));
13873:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
13874:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file,'',$noenccheck);
13875:                                      if (@blockers > 0) {
13876:                                          $syval = '';
13877:                                      } else {
13878:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
13879:                                          $realpossible++;
13880:                                      }
13881:                                  } else {
13882:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
13883:                                      $realpossible++;
13884:                                  }
13885:                                  if ($syval) {
13886:                                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13887:                                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13888:                                      }
13889:                                  }
13890:                              }
13891: 			 }
13892:                      }
13893: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
13894:                  } else {
13895:                      $syval='';
13896:                  }
13897: 	      }
13898:               untie(%bighash);
13899:            }
13900:         }
13901:         if ($syval) {
13902: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
13903:         }
13904:     }
13905:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13906:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
13907: }
13908: 
13909: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
13910: 
13911: sub numval {
13912:     my $txt=shift;
13913:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13914:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13915:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13916:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13917:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13918:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13919:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13920:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13921:     return int($txt);
13922: }
13923: 
13924: sub numval2 {
13925:     my $txt=shift;
13926:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13927:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13928:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13929:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13930:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13931:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13932:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13933:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13934:     my $total;
13935:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13936:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13937:     return int($total);
13938: }
13939: 
13940: sub numval3 {
13941:     use integer;
13942:     my $txt=shift;
13943:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13944:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13945:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13946:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13947:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13948:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13949:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13950:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13951:     my $total;
13952:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13953:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
13954:     return $total;
13955: }
13956: 
13957: sub digest {
13958:     my ($data)=@_;
13959:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
13960:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
13961:     my ($e,$f);
13962:     {
13963:         use integer;
13964:         $e=($a+$b);
13965:         $f=($c+$d);
13966:         if ($_64bit) {
13967:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
13968:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
13969:         }
13970:     }
13971:     if (wantarray) {
13972: 	return ($e,$f);
13973:     } else {
13974: 	my $g;
13975: 	{
13976: 	    use integer;
13977: 	    $g=($e+$f);
13978: 	    if ($_64bit) {
13979: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
13980: 	    }
13981: 	}
13982: 	return $g;
13983:     }
13984: }
13985: 
13986: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
13987:     return '64bit5';
13988: }
13989: 
13990: sub get_rand_alg {
13991:     my ($courseid)=@_;
13992:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
13993:     if ($courseid) {
13994: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
13995:     }
13996:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
13997: }
13998: 
13999: sub validCODE {
14000:     my ($CODE)=@_;
14001:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
14002:     return 0;
14003: }
14004: 
14005: sub getCODE {
14006:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
14007:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
14008: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
14009: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
14010: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
14011:     }
14012:     return undef;
14013: }
14014: #
14015: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
14016: #
14017: # parameters:
14018: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
14019: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
14020: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
14021: #   course    - Course for the user.
14022: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
14023: #
14024: # NOTE:
14025: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
14026: #   or not defined.
14027: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
14028: #
14029: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
14030: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
14031: #
14032: sub rndseed {
14033:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
14034:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
14035:     if (!defined($symb)) {
14036: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
14037:     }
14038:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
14039: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
14040:     }
14041:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
14042:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
14043: 
14044:     my $which;
14045:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
14046: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
14047:     } else {
14048: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
14049:     }
14050:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
14051: 
14052: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
14053: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14054: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
14055: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14056: 	} else {
14057: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14058: 	}
14059:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
14060: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14061:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
14062: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14063:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
14064: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14065:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
14066: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14067:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
14068: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14069:     }
14070:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
14071: }
14072: 
14073: sub rndseed_32bit {
14074:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14075:     {
14076: 	use integer;
14077: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
14078: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
14079: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
14080: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
14081: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
14082: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
14083: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
14084: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
14085: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
14086: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
14087: 	return $num;
14088:     }
14089: }
14090: 
14091: sub rndseed_64bit {
14092:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14093:     {
14094: 	use integer;
14095: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
14096: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
14097: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
14098: 	
14099: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
14100: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
14101: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
14102: 	
14103: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
14104: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
14105: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
14106: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
14107: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14108: 	return "$num1,$num2";
14109:     }
14110: }
14111: 
14112: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
14113:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14114:     {
14115: 	use integer;
14116: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
14117:         # last characters gets thrown away
14118: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
14119: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
14120: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
14121: 	
14122: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
14123: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
14124: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
14125: 	
14126: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
14127: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
14128: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
14129: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
14130: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14131: 	return "$num1,$num2";
14132:     }
14133: }
14134: 
14135: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
14136:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14137:     {
14138: 	use integer;
14139: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
14140:         # last characters gets thrown away
14141: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
14142: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
14143: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
14144: 	
14145: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
14146: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
14147: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
14148: 	
14149: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
14150: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
14151: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
14152: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
14153: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14154: 	
14155: 	return "$num1:$num2";
14156:     }
14157: }
14158: 
14159: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
14160:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14161:     {
14162: 	use integer;
14163: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
14164:         # last characters gets thrown away
14165: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
14166: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
14167: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
14168: 	
14169: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
14170: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
14171: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
14172: 	
14173: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
14174: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
14175: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
14176: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
14177: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14178: 	
14179: 	return "$num1:$num2";
14180:     }
14181: }
14182: 
14183: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
14184:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14185:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
14186:     return "$num1:$num2";
14187: }
14188: 
14189: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
14190:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14191:     {
14192: 	use integer;
14193: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
14194: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
14195: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
14196: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
14197: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
14198: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
14199: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
14200: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
14201: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
14202: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
14203: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14204: 	return "$num1:$num2";
14205:     }
14206: }
14207: 
14208: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
14209:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14210:     {
14211: 	use integer;
14212: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
14213: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
14214: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
14215: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
14216: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
14217: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
14218: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
14219: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
14220: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
14221: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
14222: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
14223: 	return "$num1:$num2";
14224:     }
14225: }
14226: 
14227: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
14228:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
14229:     my $code = &getCODE();
14230:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
14231:     return "$num1:$num2";
14232: }
14233: 
14234: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
14235:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
14236:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
14237:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
14238:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
14239:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
14240:         } else {
14241:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
14242:         }
14243:     } else {
14244: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
14245:     }
14246: }
14247: 
14248: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
14249:     return 'receipt3';
14250: }
14251: 
14252: sub recunique {
14253:     my $fucourseid=shift;
14254:     my $unique;
14255:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
14256: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
14257: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
14258:     } else {
14259: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
14260:     }
14261:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
14262: }
14263: 
14264: sub recprefix {
14265:     my $fucourseid=shift;
14266:     my $prefix;
14267:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
14268: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
14269: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
14270:     } else {
14271: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14272:     }
14273:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
14274: }
14275: 
14276: sub ireceipt {
14277:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
14278: 
14279:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
14280: 
14281:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
14282: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
14283: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
14284: 	return $return;
14285:     }
14286: 
14287:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
14288:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
14289:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
14290:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
14291:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
14292:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
14293:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
14294: 
14295: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
14296: 			       
14297: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
14298: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
14299: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
14300: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
14301: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
14302: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
14303: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
14304: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
14305:     } else {
14306: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
14307: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
14308: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
14309: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
14310: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
14311: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
14312:     }
14313:     return $return;
14314: }
14315: 
14316: sub receipt {
14317:     my ($part)=@_;
14318:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
14319:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
14320: }
14321: 
14322: sub whichuser {
14323:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
14324:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14325:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
14326: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
14327: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
14328: 	if (!$allowed &&
14329: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
14330: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
14331: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
14332: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
14333: 	}
14334: 	if ($allowed) {
14335: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
14336: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
14337: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
14338: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
14339: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14340: 	}
14341:     }
14342:     if (!$passedsymb) {
14343: 	$symb=&symbread();
14344:     } else {
14345: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
14346:     }
14347:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
14348:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
14349:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
14350:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
14351: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
14352: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
14353: 	}
14354: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
14355:     }
14356:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
14357: 
14358: }
14359: 
14360: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
14361: # returns either the contents of the file or 
14362: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
14363: #
14364: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
14365: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
14366: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
14367: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
14368: # the local server.   
14369: 
14370: sub getfile {
14371:     my ($file) = @_;
14372:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
14373:     &repcopy($file);
14374:     return &readfile($file);
14375: }
14376: 
14377: sub repcopy_userfile {
14378:     my ($file)=@_;
14379:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
14380:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
14381:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
14382:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
14383: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
14384:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
14385:     if (-e "$file") {
14386: # we already have a local copy, check it out
14387: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
14388: 	my $rtncode;
14389: 	my $info;
14390: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
14391: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
14392: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
14393: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
14394: 		unlink($file);
14395: 	    }
14396: 	    return -1;
14397: 	}
14398: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
14399: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
14400: 	    return 'ok';
14401: 	} else {
14402: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
14403: 	    unlink($file);
14404: 	}
14405:     }
14406: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
14407: # construct the correct path for the file
14408:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
14409:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
14410: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
14411:     }
14412:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
14413:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
14414: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
14415: 	if (!-e $path) {
14416: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
14417: 	}
14418:     }
14419: # now the path exists for sure
14420: # get a user agent
14421:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
14422: # FIXME: this should flock
14423:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
14424:     my $request;
14425:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14426:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14427:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14428:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14429:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14430:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
14431:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14432: # did it work?
14433:     if ($response->is_error()) {
14434: 	unlink($transferfile);
14435: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
14436: 	return -1;
14437:     }
14438: # worked, rename the transfer file
14439:     rename($transferfile,$file);
14440:     return 'ok';
14441: }
14442: 
14443: sub tokenwrapper {
14444:     my $uri=shift;
14445:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
14446:     $uri=~s|^/||;
14447:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
14448:     my $token=$1;
14449:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
14450:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
14451: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
14452:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
14453:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
14454:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14455:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14456:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14457:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
14458:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
14459:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14460:     } else {
14461:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
14462:     }
14463: }
14464: 
14465: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
14466: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
14467: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
14468: #
14469: sub getuploaded {
14470:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
14471:     $uri=~s/^\///;
14472:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
14473:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
14474:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
14475:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
14476:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
14477:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
14478:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
14479:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
14480:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
14481: 	return 'failed';
14482:     }      
14483:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
14484: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
14485:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
14486: 	$$info = $response->content;
14487:     }
14488:     return 'ok';
14489: }
14490: 
14491: sub readfile {
14492:     my $file = shift;
14493:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
14494:     my $fh;
14495:     open($fh,"<",$file);
14496:     my $a='';
14497:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
14498:     return $a;
14499: }
14500: 
14501: sub filelocation {
14502:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
14503:     my $location;
14504:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
14505: 
14506:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14507: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14508: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14509:     }
14510: 
14511:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
14512:         $location = $file;
14513:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
14514:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
14515:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
14516:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
14517:         my $is_me=0;
14518:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
14519:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
14520:         if ($is_me) {
14521:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
14522:         } else {
14523:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
14524:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
14525:         }
14526:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14527: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
14528:     } else {
14529:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
14530:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
14531:         my $space=$1;
14532:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
14533:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
14534:         } else {
14535:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
14536:         }
14537:     }
14538:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
14539:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
14540: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
14541: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
14542: 	} else {
14543: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
14544: 	}
14545:     } #remove dir/..
14546:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
14547:     return $location;
14548: }
14549: 
14550: sub hreflocation {
14551:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
14552:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
14553: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
14554:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
14555: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14556: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14557:     }
14558:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
14559: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
14560:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
14561: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
14562: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
14563:     }
14564:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
14565: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
14566:     }
14567:     return $file;
14568: }
14569: 
14570: 
14571: 
14572: 
14573: 
14574: sub current_machine_domains {
14575:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14576: }
14577: 
14578: sub machine_domains {
14579:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14580:     my @domains;
14581:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
14582:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
14583: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
14584: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
14585: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
14586: 	}
14587:     }
14588:     return @domains;
14589: }
14590: 
14591: sub current_machine_ids {
14592:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14593: }
14594: 
14595: sub machine_ids {
14596:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14597:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14598:     my @ids;
14599:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
14600:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14601: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
14602:     }
14603:     return;
14604: }
14605: 
14606: sub additional_machine_domains {
14607:     my @domains;
14608:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab") {
14609:         if (open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab")) {
14610:             while (my $line = <$fh>) {
14611:                 chomp($line);           
14612:                 $line =~ s/\s//g;
14613:                 push(@domains,$line);
14614:             }
14615:             close($fh);
14616:         }
14617:     }
14618:     return @domains;
14619: }
14620: 
14621: sub default_login_domain {
14622:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14623:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
14624:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
14625:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
14626:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
14627:             $domain=$posdom;
14628:             last;
14629:         }
14630:     }
14631:     return $domain;
14632: }
14633: 
14634: sub shared_institution {
14635:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
14636:     if ($lonhost eq '') {
14637:         $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14638:     }
14639:     my $same_intdom;
14640:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($lonhost);
14641:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
14642:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14643:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14644:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
14645:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14646:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
14647:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14648:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
14649:                     $same_intdom = 1;
14650:                     last;
14651:                 }
14652:             }
14653:         }
14654:     }
14655:     return $same_intdom;
14656: }
14657: 
14658: sub uses_sts {
14659:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
14660:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14661:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
14662:     my $sts_on;
14663:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
14664:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
14665:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
14666:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
14667:             if (defined($cached)) {
14668:                 return $sts_on;
14669:             }
14670:         }
14671:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
14672:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
14673:         my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,'','','',1);
14674:         if ($response->is_success) {
14675:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
14676:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
14677:                 $sts_on = 0;
14678:             } else {
14679:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
14680:                     my $maxage = $1;
14681:                     if ($maxage) {
14682:                         $sts_on = 1;
14683:                     } else {
14684:                         $sts_on = 0;
14685:                     }
14686:                 } else {
14687:                     $sts_on = 0;
14688:                 }
14689:             }
14690:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
14691:         }
14692:     }
14693:     return;
14694: }
14695: 
14696: sub waf_allssl {
14697:     my ($host_name) = @_;
14698:     my $alias = &get_proxy_alias();
14699:     if ($host_name eq '') {
14700:         $host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
14701:     }
14702:     if (($host_name ne '') && ($alias eq $host_name)) {
14703:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14704:         my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
14705:         if ($defdomdefaults{'waf_sslopt'}) {
14706:             return $defdomdefaults{'waf_sslopt'};
14707:         }
14708:     }
14709:     return;
14710: }
14711: 
14712: sub get_requestor_ip {
14713:     my ($r,$nolookup,$noproxy) = @_;
14714:     my $from_ip;
14715:     if (ref($r)) {
14716:         if ($r->can('useragent_ip')) {
14717:             if ($noproxy && $r->can('client_ip')) {
14718:                 $from_ip = $r->client_ip();
14719:             } else {
14720:                 $from_ip = $r->useragent_ip();
14721:             }
14722:         } elsif ($r->connection->can('remote_ip')) {
14723:             $from_ip = $r->connection->remote_ip();
14724:         } else {
14725:             $from_ip = $r->get_remote_host($nolookup);
14726:         }
14727:     } else {
14728:         $from_ip = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
14729:     }
14730:     return $from_ip if ($noproxy); 
14731:     # Who controls proxy settings for server
14732:     my $dom_in_use = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14733:     my $proxyinfo = &get_proxy_settings($dom_in_use);
14734:     if ((ref($proxyinfo) eq 'HASH') && ($from_ip)) {
14735:         if ($proxyinfo->{'vpnint'}) {
14736:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'vpnint'})) {
14737:                 return $from_ip;
14738:             }
14739:         }
14740:         if ($proxyinfo->{'trusted'}) {
14741:             if (&ip_match($from_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14742:                 my $ipheader = $proxyinfo->{'ipheader'};
14743:                 my ($ip,$xfor);
14744:                 if (ref($r)) {
14745:                     if ($ipheader) {
14746:                         $ip = $r->headers_in->{$ipheader};
14747:                     }
14748:                     $xfor = $r->headers_in->{'X-Forwarded-For'};
14749:                 } else {
14750:                     if ($ipheader) {
14751:                         $ip = $ENV{'HTTP_'.uc($ipheader)};
14752:                     }
14753:                     $xfor = $ENV{'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'};
14754:                 }
14755:                 if (($ip eq '') && ($xfor ne '')) {
14756:                     foreach my $poss_ip (reverse(split(/\s*,\s*/,$xfor))) {
14757:                         unless (&ip_match($poss_ip,$proxyinfo->{'trusted'})) {
14758:                             $ip = $poss_ip;
14759:                             last;
14760:                         }
14761:                     }
14762:                 }
14763:                 if ($ip ne '') {
14764:                     return $ip;
14765:                 }
14766:             }
14767:         }
14768:     }
14769:     return $from_ip;
14770: }
14771: 
14772: sub get_proxy_settings {
14773:     my ($dom_in_use) = @_;
14774:     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($dom_in_use);
14775:     my $proxyinfo = {
14776:                        ipheader => $domdefaults{'waf_ipheader'},
14777:                        trusted  => $domdefaults{'waf_trusted'},
14778:                        vpnint   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnint'},
14779:                        vpnext   => $domdefaults{'waf_vpnext'},
14780:                        sslopt   => $domdefaults{'waf_sslopt'},
14781:                     };
14782:     return $proxyinfo;
14783: }
14784: 
14785: sub ip_match {
14786:     my ($ip,$pattern_str) = @_;
14787:     $ip=Net::CIDR::cidrvalidate($ip);
14788:     if ($ip) {
14789:         return Net::CIDR::cidrlookup($ip,split(/\s*,\s*/,$pattern_str));
14790:     }
14791:     return;
14792: }
14793: 
14794: sub get_proxy_alias {
14795:     my ($lonid) = @_;
14796:     if ($lonid eq '') {
14797:         $lonid = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14798:     }
14799:     if (!defined(&hostname($lonid))) {
14800:         return;
14801:     }
14802:     if ($lonid ne '') {
14803:         my ($alias,$cached) = &is_cached_new('proxyalias',$lonid);
14804:         if ($cached) {
14805:             return $alias;
14806:         }
14807:         my $dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonid);
14808:         if ($dom ne '') {
14809:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
14810:             my %domconfig =
14811:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['wafproxy'],$dom);
14812:             if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
14813:                 if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}) eq 'HASH') {
14814:                     $alias = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'alias'}{$lonid};
14815:                 }
14816:             }
14817:             return &do_cache_new('proxyalias',$lonid,$alias,$cachetime);
14818:         }
14819:     }
14820:     return;
14821: }
14822: 
14823: sub use_proxy_alias {
14824:     my ($r,$lonid) = @_;
14825:     my $alias = &get_proxy_alias($lonid);
14826:     if ($alias) {
14827:         my $dom = &host_domain($lonid);
14828:         if ($dom ne '') {
14829:             my $proxyinfo = &get_proxy_settings($dom);
14830:             my ($vpnint,$remote_ip);
14831:             if (ref($proxyinfo) eq 'HASH') {
14832:                 $vpnint = $proxyinfo->{'vpnint'};
14833:                 if ($vpnint) {
14834:                     $remote_ip = &get_requestor_ip($r,1,1);
14835:                 }
14836:             }
14837:             unless ($vpnint && &ip_match($remote_ip,$vpnint)) {
14838:                 return $alias;
14839:             }
14840:         }
14841:     }
14842:     return;
14843: }
14844: 
14845: sub alias_sso {
14846:     my ($lonid) = @_;
14847:     if ($lonid eq '') {
14848:         $lonid = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14849:     }
14850:     if (!defined(&hostname($lonid))) {
14851:         return;
14852:     }
14853:     if ($lonid ne '') {
14854:         my ($use_alias,$cached) = &is_cached_new('proxysaml',$lonid);
14855:         if ($cached) {
14856:             return $use_alias;
14857:         }
14858:         my $dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonid);
14859:         if ($dom ne '') {
14860:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
14861:             my %domconfig =
14862:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['wafproxy'],$dom);
14863:             if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}) eq 'HASH') {
14864:                 if (ref($domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'saml'}) eq 'HASH') {
14865:                     $use_alias = $domconfig{'wafproxy'}{'saml'}{$lonid};
14866:                 }
14867:             }
14868:             return &do_cache_new('proxysaml',$lonid,$use_alias,$cachetime);
14869:         }
14870:     }
14871:     return;
14872: }
14873: 
14874: sub get_saml_landing {
14875:     my ($lonid) = @_;
14876:     if ($lonid eq '') {
14877:         my $defdom = &default_login_domain();
14878:         my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
14879:         if (@hosts > 1) {
14880:             foreach my $hostid (@hosts) {
14881:                 if (&host_domain($hostid) eq $defdom) {
14882:                     $lonid = $hostid;
14883:                     last;
14884:                 }
14885:             }
14886:         } else {
14887:             $lonid = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14888:         }
14889:         if ($lonid) {
14890:             unless (&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonid) eq $defdom) {
14891:                 return;
14892:             }
14893:         } else {
14894:             return;
14895:         }
14896:     } elsif (!defined(&hostname($lonid))) {
14897:         return;
14898:     }
14899:     my ($landing,$cached) = &is_cached_new('samllanding',$lonid);
14900:     if ($cached) {
14901:         return $landing;
14902:     }
14903:     my $dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonid);
14904:     if ($dom ne '') {
14905:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
14906:         my %domconfig =
14907:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['login'],$dom);
14908:         if (ref($domconfig{'login'}) eq 'HASH') {
14909:             if (ref($domconfig{'login'}{'saml'}) eq 'HASH') {
14910:                 if (ref($domconfig{'login'}{'saml'}{$lonid}) eq 'HASH') {
14911:                     $landing = 1;
14912:                 }
14913:             }
14914:         }
14915:         return &do_cache_new('samllanding',$lonid,$landing,$cachetime);
14916:     }
14917:     return;
14918: }
14919: 
14920: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
14921: 
14922: sub declutter {
14923:     my $thisfn=shift;
14924:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
14925:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
14926:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
14927:     }
14928:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
14929:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
14930:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
14931:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
14932:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
14933:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
14934:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
14935:     }
14936:     return $thisfn;
14937: }
14938: 
14939: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
14940: 
14941: sub clutter {
14942:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
14943:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
14944: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
14945:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
14946:     }
14947:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
14948: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
14949: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14950: 	} else {
14951: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
14952: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
14953: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
14954: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
14955: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
14956: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
14957: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
14958: 		#do nothing with these
14959: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
14960: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
14961: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
14962: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14963: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
14964: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
14965: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
14966: 	    } else {
14967: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
14968: 	    }
14969: 	}
14970:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
14971:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14972:     }
14973:     return $thisfn;
14974: }
14975: 
14976: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
14977:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
14978:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14979: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14980: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14981:     }
14982:     return $uri;
14983: }
14984: 
14985: sub freeze_escape {
14986:     my ($value)=@_;
14987:     if (ref($value)) {
14988: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
14989: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
14990:     }
14991:     return &escape($value);
14992: }
14993: 
14994: 
14995: sub thaw_unescape {
14996:     my ($value)=@_;
14997:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
14998: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
14999: 	$value=&unescape($value);
15000: 	return &thaw($value);
15001:     }
15002:     return &unescape($value);
15003: }
15004: 
15005: sub correct_line_ends {
15006:     my ($result)=@_;
15007:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
15008:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
15009: }
15010: # ================================================================ Main Program
15011: 
15012: sub goodbye {
15013:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
15014: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
15015:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
15016: #converted
15017: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
15018:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
15019: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
15020: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
15021: #1.1 only
15022: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
15023: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
15024: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
15025: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
15026:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
15027:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
15028:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
15029:    &flushcourselogs();
15030:    &logthis("Shutting down");
15031: }
15032: 
15033: sub get_dns {
15034:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
15035:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
15036: 	my ($content,$cached)=
15037: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
15038: 	if ($cached) {
15039: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
15040: 	    return;
15041: 	}
15042:     }
15043: 
15044:     my %alldns;
15045:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
15046:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
15047: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
15048:             my $line = $1;
15049:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
15050:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
15051:                 $protocol = 'http';
15052:             }
15053: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
15054:         }
15055:         close($config);
15056:     }
15057:     while (%alldns) {
15058: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
15059:         my ($contents,@content);
15060:         if ($dns eq Sys::Hostname::FQDN::fqdn()) {
15061:             my $command = (split('/',$url))[3];
15062:             my ($dir,$file) = &parse_getdns_url($command,$url);
15063:             delete($alldns{$dns});
15064:             next if (($dir eq '') || ($file eq ''));
15065:             if (open(my $config,'<',"$dir/$file")) {
15066:                 @content = <$config>;
15067:                 close($config);
15068:             }
15069:             if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
15070:                 $contents = join('',@content);
15071:             }
15072:         } else {
15073: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
15074:             my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
15075:             delete($alldns{$dns});
15076: 	    next if ($response->is_error());
15077:             if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
15078:                 $contents = $response->content;
15079:             } else {
15080:                 @content = split("\n",$response->content);
15081:             }
15082:         }
15083:         if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
15084:             return &$func($contents);
15085:         } else {
15086: 	    unless ($nocache) {
15087: 	        &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
15088: 	    }
15089: 	    &$func(\@content,$hashref);
15090:             return;
15091:         }
15092:     }
15093:     my $which = (split('/',$url,4))[3];
15094:     if ($which eq 'loncapaCRL') {
15095:         my $diskfile = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
15096:         if (-e $diskfile) {
15097:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, on disk file $diskfile not updated");
15098:         } else {
15099:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, no on disk file $diskfile available");
15100:         }
15101:     } else {
15102:         &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
15103:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
15104:             my @content = <$config>;
15105:             close($config);
15106:             &$func(\@content,$hashref);
15107:         }
15108:     }
15109:     return;
15110: }
15111: 
15112: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
15113: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
15114:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
15115:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
15116:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
15117:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
15118:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
15119:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
15120:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
15121:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
15122:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
15123:         if ($1 >= 10) {
15124:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
15125:         }
15126:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
15127:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
15128:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
15129:         }
15130:     }
15131:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
15132:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
15133:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
15134:         chomp(@{$lines});
15135:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
15136:         if ($version eq $release) {  
15137:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
15138:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
15139:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
15140:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
15141:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
15142:                     }
15143:                 }
15144:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
15145:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
15146:             }
15147:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
15148:                 %{$hashref} = (
15149:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
15150:                                 versions => \%revnum,
15151:                               );
15152:             }
15153:         }
15154:     }
15155:     return;
15156: }
15157: 
15158: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
15159:     my %checksums;
15160:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
15161:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
15162:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
15163:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
15164:              \%checksums);
15165:     return \%checksums;
15166: }
15167: 
15168: sub fetch_crl_pemfile {
15169:     return &get_dns("/adm/dns/loncapaCRL",\&save_crl_pem,1,1);
15170: }
15171: 
15172: sub save_crl_pem {
15173:     my ($content) = @_;
15174:     my ($msg,$hadchanges);
15175:     if ($content ne '') {
15176:         my $now = time;
15177:         my $lonca = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertificateAuthority'};
15178:         my $tmpcrl = $tmpdir.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}.'_'.$now.'.'.$$.'.tmp';
15179:         if (open(my $fh,'>',"$tmpcrl")) {
15180:             print $fh $content;
15181:             close($fh);
15182:             if (-e $lonca) {
15183:                 if (open(PIPE,"openssl crl -in $tmpcrl -inform pem -CAfile $lonca -noout 2>&1 |")) {
15184:                     my $check = <PIPE>;
15185:                     close(PIPE);
15186:                     chomp($check);
15187:                     if ($check eq 'verify OK') {
15188:                         my $dest = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
15189:                         my $backup;
15190:                         if (-e $dest) {
15191:                             if (&File::Copy::move($dest,"$dest.bak")) {
15192:                                 $backup = 'ok';
15193:                             }
15194:                         }
15195:                         if (&File::Copy::move($tmpcrl,$dest)) {
15196:                             $msg = 'ok';
15197:                             if ($backup) {
15198:                                 my (%oldnums,%newnums);
15199:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest.bak |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
15200:                                     while (<PIPE>) {
15201:                                         $oldnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
15202:                                     }
15203:                                     close(PIPE);
15204:                                 }
15205:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
15206:                                     while(<PIPE>) {
15207:                                         $newnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
15208:                                     }
15209:                                     close(PIPE);
15210:                                 }
15211:                                 foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%newnums))) {
15212:                                     unless (exists($oldnums{$key})) {
15213:                                         $hadchanges = 1;
15214:                                         last;
15215:                                     }
15216:                                 }
15217:                                 unless ($hadchanges) {
15218:                                     foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%oldnums))) {
15219:                                         unless (exists($newnums{$key})) {
15220:                                             $hadchanges = 1;
15221:                                             last;
15222:                                         }
15223:                                     }
15224:                                 }
15225:                             }
15226:                         }
15227:                     } else {
15228:                         unlink($tmpcrl);
15229:                     }
15230:                 } else {
15231:                     unlink($tmpcrl);
15232:                 }
15233:             } else {
15234:                 unlink($tmpcrl);
15235:             }
15236:         }
15237:     }
15238:     return ($msg,$hadchanges);
15239: }
15240: 
15241: sub parse_getdns_url {
15242:     my ($command,$url) = @_;
15243:     my $dir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'};
15244:     my $file;
15245:     if ($command eq 'hosts') {
15246:         $file = 'dns_hosts.tab';
15247:     } elsif ($command eq 'domain') {
15248:         $file = 'dns_domain.tab';
15249:     } elsif ($command eq 'checksums') {
15250:         my $version = (split('/',$url))[4];
15251:         $file = "dns_checksums/$version.tab",
15252:     } elsif ($command eq 'loncapaCRL') {
15253:         $dir = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'};
15254:         $file = $perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'};
15255:     }
15256:     return ($dir,$file);
15257: }
15258: 
15259: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
15260: {
15261:     my $loaded;
15262:     my %domain;
15263: 
15264:     sub parse_domain_tab {
15265: 	my ($lines) = @_;
15266: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
15267: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
15268: 
15269: 	    chomp($line);
15270: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
15271: 	    my %this_domain;
15272: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
15273: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
15274: 			       'primary') {
15275: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
15276: 	    }
15277: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
15278: 	}
15279:     }
15280: 
15281:     sub reset_domain_info {
15282: 	undef($loaded);
15283: 	undef(%domain);
15284:     }
15285: 
15286:     sub load_domain_tab {
15287: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15288: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
15289: 	my $fh;
15290: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
15291: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
15292: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
15293: 	}
15294: 	close($fh);
15295: 	$loaded = 1;
15296:     }
15297: 
15298:     sub domain {
15299: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
15300: 
15301: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
15302: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
15303: 
15304: 	if (!$what) {
15305: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
15306: 	}
15307: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
15308:     }
15309: 
15310:     sub domain_info {
15311:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
15312:         return %domain;
15313:     }
15314: 
15315: }
15316: 
15317: 
15318: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
15319: {
15320:     my %hostname;
15321:     my %hostdom;
15322:     my %libserv;
15323:     my $loaded;
15324:     my %name_to_host;
15325:     my %internetdom;
15326:     my %LC_dns_serv;
15327: 
15328:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
15329: 	my ($file) = @_;
15330: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
15331: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
15332:             chomp($configline);
15333: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
15334:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
15335:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
15336:                 }
15337:                 next;
15338:             }
15339: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
15340: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
15341: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
15342:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
15343:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
15344:                     my $skip;
15345:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
15346:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
15347:                             $skip = 1;
15348:                         } else {
15349:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
15350:                         }
15351:                     }
15352:                     unless ($skip) {
15353:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
15354:                     }
15355:                 } else {
15356:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
15357:                 }
15358: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
15359: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
15360: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
15361:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
15362:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
15363:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
15364:                     } else {
15365:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
15366:                     }
15367:                 } else {
15368:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
15369:                 }
15370:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
15371:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
15372:                 }
15373: 	    }
15374: 	}
15375:     }
15376:     
15377:     sub reset_hosts_info {
15378: 	&purge_remembered();
15379: 	&reset_domain_info();
15380: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
15381:         undef(%internetdom);
15382: 	undef(%name_to_host);
15383: 	undef(%hostname);
15384: 	undef(%hostdom);
15385: 	undef(%libserv);
15386: 	undef($loaded);
15387:     }
15388: 
15389:     sub load_hosts_tab {
15390: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15391: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
15392: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
15393: 	my @config = <$config>;
15394: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
15395: 	close($config);
15396: 	$loaded=1;
15397:     }
15398: 
15399:     sub hostname {
15400: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15401: 
15402: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15403: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
15404:     }
15405: 
15406:     sub all_hostnames {
15407: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15408: 
15409: 	return %hostname;
15410:     }
15411: 
15412:     sub all_names {
15413:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15414: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
15415: 
15416: 	return %name_to_host;
15417:     }
15418: 
15419:     sub all_host_domain {
15420:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15421:         return %hostdom;
15422:     }
15423: 
15424:     sub all_host_intdom {
15425:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15426:         return %internetdom;
15427:     }
15428: 
15429:     sub is_library {
15430: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15431: 
15432: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
15433:     }
15434: 
15435:     sub all_library {
15436: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15437: 
15438: 	return %libserv;
15439:     }
15440: 
15441:     sub unique_library {
15442: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
15443:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
15444:         return reverse %unique;
15445:     }
15446: 
15447:     sub get_servers {
15448: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15449: 
15450: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
15451: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
15452: 	                                          : %hostname;
15453: 	my %result;
15454: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
15455: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
15456: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
15457: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
15458: 		}
15459: 	    }
15460: 	} else {
15461: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
15462: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
15463: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
15464: 		}
15465: 	    }
15466: 	}
15467: 	return %result;
15468:     }
15469: 
15470:     sub get_unique_servers {
15471:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
15472: 	return reverse %unique;
15473:     }
15474: 
15475:     sub host_domain {
15476: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15477: 
15478: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15479: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
15480:     }
15481: 
15482:     sub all_domains {
15483: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15484: 
15485: 	my %seen;
15486: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
15487: 	return @uniq;
15488:     }
15489: 
15490:     sub internet_dom {
15491:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15492: 
15493:         my ($lonid) = @_;
15494:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
15495:     }
15496: 
15497:     sub is_LC_dns {
15498:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
15499: 
15500:         my ($hostname) = @_;
15501:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
15502:     }
15503: 
15504: }
15505: 
15506: { 
15507:     my %iphost;
15508:     my %name_to_ip;
15509:     my %lonid_to_ip;
15510: 
15511:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
15512: 	my ($ip) = @_;
15513: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
15514: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
15515: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
15516: 	}
15517: 	return;
15518:     }
15519:     
15520:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
15521: 	undef(%iphost);
15522: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
15523: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
15524:     }
15525: 
15526:     sub get_host_ip {
15527: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
15528: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
15529: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
15530: 	}
15531: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
15532:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
15533: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
15534: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
15535: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
15536: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
15537: 	return $ip;
15538:     }
15539:     
15540:     sub get_iphost {
15541: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
15542: 
15543: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
15544: 	    if (%iphost) {
15545: 		return %iphost;
15546: 	    }
15547: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
15548: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
15549: 	    if ($cached) {
15550: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
15551: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
15552: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
15553: 		return %iphost;
15554: 	    }
15555: 	}
15556: 
15557: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
15558: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
15559: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
15560: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
15561: 	if ($cached) {
15562: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
15563: 	}
15564: 
15565: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
15566: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
15567: 	    my $ip;
15568: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
15569: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
15570: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
15571: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
15572: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
15573: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
15574: 		    } else {
15575: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
15576: 			next;
15577: 		    }
15578: 		} else {
15579: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
15580: 		}
15581: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
15582: 	    } else {
15583: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
15584: 	    }
15585: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
15586: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
15587: 	    }
15588: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
15589: 	}
15590:         unless ($nocache) {
15591: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
15592: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
15593: 		          48*60*60);
15594:         }
15595: 
15596: 	return %iphost;
15597:     }
15598: 
15599:     #
15600:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
15601:     # 
15602:     sub host_from_dns {
15603:         my ($dns) = @_;
15604:         my @hosts;
15605:         my $ip;
15606: 
15607:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
15608:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
15609:         }
15610:         if (!$ip) {
15611:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
15612:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
15613: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
15614:             }
15615:         }
15616:         if ($ip) {
15617: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15618: 	    return $hosts[0];
15619:         }
15620:         return undef;
15621:     }
15622: 
15623:     sub get_internet_names {
15624:         my ($lonid) = @_;
15625:         return if ($lonid eq '');
15626:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
15627:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
15628:         if ($cached) {
15629:             return $idnref;
15630:         }
15631:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
15632:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
15633:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
15634:         my (@idns,%seen);
15635:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
15636:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
15637:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
15638:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
15639:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
15640:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
15641:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
15642:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
15643:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
15644:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
15645:                     }
15646:                 }
15647:             }
15648:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
15649:         }
15650:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
15651:     }
15652: 
15653: }
15654: 
15655: sub all_loncaparevs {
15656:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
15657: }
15658: 
15659: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15660: {
15661:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
15662:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
15663:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
15664:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15665:                     chomp($configline);
15666:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
15667:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
15668:                 }
15669:                 close($config);
15670:             }
15671:         }
15672:     }
15673: }
15674: 
15675: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15676: {
15677:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
15678:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
15679:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
15680:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15681:                     chomp($configline);
15682:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
15683:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
15684:                 }
15685:                 close($config);
15686:             }
15687:         }
15688:     }
15689: }
15690: 
15691: 
15692: BEGIN {
15693: 
15694: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
15695:     unless ($readit) {
15696: {
15697:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
15698:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
15699: }
15700: 
15701: 
15702: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
15703: {
15704:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
15705: 
15706:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15707:        chomp($configline);
15708:        if ($configline) {
15709: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
15710: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
15711: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
15712:        }
15713:     }
15714:     close($config);
15715: }
15716: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
15717: {
15718:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
15719: 
15720:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15721: 	chomp($configline);
15722: 	if ($configline) {
15723: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
15724: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
15725: 	}
15726:     }
15727:     close($config);
15728: }
15729: 
15730: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
15731: {
15732:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
15733: 
15734:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15735: 	chomp($configline);
15736: 	if ($configline) {
15737: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15738:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
15739: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
15740:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
15741:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
15742:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
15743:                 }
15744:             }
15745: 	}
15746:     }
15747:     close($config);
15748: }
15749: 
15750: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
15751: {
15752:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
15753: 
15754:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15755: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
15756: 	chomp($configline);
15757: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
15758: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
15759: 	if ($plain ne '') {
15760: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
15761: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
15762: 	}
15763:     }
15764:     close($config);
15765: }
15766: 
15767: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
15768: 
15769: &load_loncaparevs();
15770: 
15771: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
15772: 
15773: &load_serverhomeIDs();
15774: 
15775: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
15776: {
15777:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
15778:     if (-e $file) {
15779:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
15780:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
15781:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
15782:                 my $item = $token->[1];
15783:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
15784:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
15785:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
15786:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
15787:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
15788:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
15789:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
15790:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15791:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
15792:                     }
15793:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
15794:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
15795:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15796:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
15797:                 }
15798:             }
15799:         }
15800:     }
15801: }
15802: 
15803: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
15804: {
15805:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
15806:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
15807:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15808:                 chomp($configline);
15809:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
15810:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
15811:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
15812:                 }
15813:             }
15814:             close($config);
15815:         }
15816:     }
15817: }
15818: 
15819: # ------------- set up temporary directory
15820: {
15821:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
15822: 
15823: }
15824: 
15825: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
15826: {
15827:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
15828: }
15829: 
15830: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
15831: {
15832:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
15833: }
15834: 
15835: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
15836: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
15837:  			        });
15838: 
15839: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
15840: $dumpcount=0;
15841: $locknum=0;
15842: 
15843: &logtouch();
15844: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
15845: $readit=1;
15846:     {
15847: 	use integer;
15848: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
15849: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
15850: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
15851:     }
15852: }
15853: }
15854: 
15855: 1;
15856: __END__
15857: 
15858: =pod
15859: 
15860: =head1 NAME
15861: 
15862: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
15863: 
15864: =head1 SYNOPSIS
15865: 
15866: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
15867: 
15868:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
15869: 
15870: Common parameters:
15871: 
15872: =over 4
15873: 
15874: =item *
15875: 
15876: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
15877: 
15878: =item *
15879: 
15880: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
15881: 
15882: =item *
15883: 
15884: $symb : a resource instance identifier
15885: 
15886: =item *
15887: 
15888: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
15889: being set.
15890: 
15891: =back
15892: 
15893: =head1 OVERVIEW
15894: 
15895: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
15896: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
15897: about classes, users, and resources.
15898: 
15899: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
15900: them or modify them in various ways.
15901: 
15902: =head2 Symbs
15903: 
15904: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
15905: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
15906: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
15907: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
15908: if maps change.
15909: 
15910: An example is
15911: 
15912:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
15913: 
15914: The respective map entry is
15915: 
15916:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
15917:   title="Problem 2">
15918:  </resource>
15919: 
15920: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
15921: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
15922: 
15923: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
15924: 
15925: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
15926: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
15927: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
15928: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
15929: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
15930: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
15931: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
15932: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
15933: 
15934: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
15935: homeserver under the ID of the course.
15936: 
15937: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
15938: value for all of the elements of the hash.
15939: 
15940: Example:
15941: 
15942:  #creating a hash
15943:  my %hash;
15944:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
15945: 
15946:  #storing it
15947:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15948: 
15949:  #changing a value
15950:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
15951: 
15952:  #adding a new value
15953:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
15954:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15955: 
15956:  #retrieving the hash
15957:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
15958: 
15959:  #print the hash
15960:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
15961:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
15962:  }
15963: 
15964: Will print out:
15965: 
15966:  %history{1:foo} = bar
15967:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
15968:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
15969:  %history{2:bar} = foo
15970:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
15971:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
15972:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
15973:  %history{bar} = foo
15974:  %history{foo} = notbar
15975:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
15976:  %history{version} = 2
15977: 
15978: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
15979: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
15980: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
15981: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
15982: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
15983: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
15984: hash.
15985: 
15986: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
15987: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
15988: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
15989: 
15990: Calling convention:
15991: 
15992:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
15993:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
15994: 
15995: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
15996: 
15997: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
15998: 
15999: =over 4
16000: 
16001: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
16002: 
16003: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
16004: when the connection is brought back up
16005: 
16006: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
16007: for later delivery
16008: 
16009: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
16010: 
16011: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
16012: that was requested
16013: 
16014: =back
16015: 
16016: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
16017: 
16018: =head2 Session Environment Functions
16019: 
16020: =over 4
16021: 
16022: =item * 
16023: X<appenv()>
16024: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
16025: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
16026: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
16027: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
16028: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
16029: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
16030: 
16031: =item *
16032: X<delenv()>
16033: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
16034: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
16035: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
16036: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
16037: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
16038: 
16039: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
16040: 
16041: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
16042: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
16043: 
16044: returns an array of values
16045: 
16046: =back
16047: 
16048: =head2 User Information
16049: 
16050: =over 4
16051: 
16052: =item *
16053: X<queryauthenticate()>
16054: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
16055: authentication scheme
16056: 
16057: =item *
16058: X<authenticate()>
16059: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
16060: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
16061: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
16062: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
16063:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
16064:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
16065: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
16066:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
16067: 
16068: =item *
16069: X<homeserver()>
16070: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
16071: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
16072: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
16073: 
16074: =item *
16075: X<idget()>
16076: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
16077: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
16078: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
16079: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
16080: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
16081: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
16082: 
16083: =item *
16084: X<idrget()>
16085: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
16086: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
16087: 
16088: =item *
16089: X<idput()>
16090: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
16091: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
16092: 
16093: =item *
16094: X<iddel()>
16095: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
16096: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
16097: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
16098: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
16099: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
16100: 
16101: =item *
16102: X<updateclickers()>
16103: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
16104: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
16105: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
16106: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
16107: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
16108: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
16109: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
16110: &reply() will be used.
16111: 
16112: =item *
16113: X<rolesinit()>
16114: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
16115: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
16116: 
16117: =item *
16118: X<privileged()>
16119: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
16120: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
16121: 
16122: =item *
16123: X<getsection()>
16124: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
16125: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
16126: and '-1' for "no section"
16127: 
16128: =item *
16129: X<userenvironment()>
16130: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
16131: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
16132: 
16133: =item * 
16134: X<userlog_query()>
16135: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
16136: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
16137: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
16138: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
16139: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
16140: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
16141: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
16142: 
16143: =back
16144: 
16145: =head2 User Roles
16146: 
16147: =over 4
16148: 
16149: =item *
16150: 
16151: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
16152: returns codes for allowed actions.
16153: 
16154: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
16155: 
16156: $priv is the privilege being checked.
16157: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
16158: URL, course ID etc.). 
16159: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
16160: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
16161: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
16162: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
16163: files).
16164: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
16165: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
16166: 
16167:  F: full access
16168:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
16169:  '': forbidden
16170:  1: user needs to choose course
16171:  2: browse allowed
16172:  A: passphrase authentication needed
16173:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
16174:  D: access blocked because access is required via session initiated via deep-link 
16175: 
16176: =item *
16177: 
16178: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
16179: 
16180: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
16181: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
16182: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
16183: 
16184: Otherwise return the null string.
16185: 
16186: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
16187: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
16188: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
16189: in which case the null string is returned.
16190: 
16191: =item *
16192: 
16193: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
16194: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
16195: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
16196: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
16197: 
16198: =item *
16199: 
16200: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
16201: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
16202: $type is Course (default) or Community.
16203: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
16204: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
16205: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
16206: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
16207:    
16208: =item *
16209: 
16210: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
16211: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
16212: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
16213: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
16214: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
16215: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
16216: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
16217: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
16218: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
16219: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
16220: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
16221: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
16222: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
16223: 
16224: =item *
16225: 
16226: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
16227: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
16228: 
16229: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
16230: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
16231: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
16232: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
16233: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
16234: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
16235: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
16236: 
16237: =item *
16238: 
16239: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
16240: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
16241: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
16242: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
16243: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
16244: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
16245: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
16246: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
16247: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
16248: 
16249: =item *
16250: 
16251: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
16252: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
16253: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
16254: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
16255: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
16256: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
16257: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
16258: 
16259: =back
16260: 
16261: =head2 User Modification
16262: 
16263: =over 4
16264: 
16265: =item *
16266: 
16267: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
16268: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
16269: string or zero for "no date")
16270: 
16271: =item *
16272: 
16273: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
16274: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
16275: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
16276: refused
16277: 
16278: =item *
16279: 
16280: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
16281: 
16282: =item *
16283: 
16284: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
16285:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
16286: 
16287: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
16288: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
16289: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
16290: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
16291: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
16292: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
16293: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
16294: 
16295: =item *
16296: 
16297: modifystudent
16298: 
16299: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
16300: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
16301: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
16302: associated with a course.
16303: 
16304: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
16305: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
16306: 
16307: Inputs: 
16308: 
16309: =over 4
16310: 
16311: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
16312: 
16313: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
16314: 
16315: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
16316: 
16317: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
16318: 
16319: =item B<$upass> Student's password
16320: 
16321: =item B<$first> Student's first name
16322: 
16323: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
16324: 
16325: =item B<$last> Student's last name
16326: 
16327: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
16328: 
16329: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
16330: 
16331: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
16332: 
16333: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
16334: 
16335: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
16336: 
16337: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
16338: 
16339: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
16340: 
16341: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
16342: 
16343: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
16344: 
16345: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
16346: 
16347: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
16348: 
16349: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
16350: 
16351: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
16352: 
16353: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
16354: 
16355: =back
16356: 
16357: =item *
16358: 
16359: modify_student_enrollment
16360: 
16361: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
16362: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
16363: 
16364: Inputs:
16365: 
16366: =over 4
16367: 
16368: =item $udom, student's domain
16369: 
16370: =item $uname, student's name
16371: 
16372: =item $uid, student's user id
16373: 
16374: =item $first, student's first name
16375: 
16376: =item $middle
16377: 
16378: =item $last
16379: 
16380: =item $gene
16381: 
16382: =item $usec
16383: 
16384: =item $end
16385: 
16386: =item $start
16387: 
16388: =item $type
16389: 
16390: =item $locktype
16391: 
16392: =item $cid
16393: 
16394: =item $selfenroll
16395: 
16396: =item $context
16397: 
16398: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
16399: 
16400: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
16401: 
16402: =back
16403: 
16404: 
16405: =item *
16406: 
16407: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
16408: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
16409: name and domain of role author, and role name
16410: 
16411: =item *
16412: 
16413: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
16414: 
16415: =item *
16416: 
16417: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
16418: 
16419: =back
16420: 
16421: =head2 Course Infomation
16422: 
16423: =over 4
16424: 
16425: =item *
16426: 
16427: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
16428: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
16429: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
16430: key 'description'
16431: 
16432: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
16433: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
16434: 
16435: =over 4
16436: 
16437: =item freshen_cache
16438: 
16439: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
16440: returned in the returned hash.
16441: 
16442: =item one_time
16443: 
16444: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
16445: 
16446: =item user
16447: 
16448: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
16449: 
16450: 
16451: =back
16452: 
16453: =item *
16454: 
16455: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
16456: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
16457: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
16458: answers for 10 minutes.
16459: 
16460: =item *
16461: 
16462: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
16463: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
16464: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
16465: versions are also returned.
16466: 
16467: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
16468: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
16469: 10 minutes.
16470: 
16471: =back
16472: 
16473: =head2 Course Modification
16474: 
16475: =over 4
16476: 
16477: =item *
16478: 
16479: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
16480: database) for a course
16481: 
16482: =item *
16483: 
16484: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
16485: 
16486: =item *
16487: 
16488: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
16489: 
16490: =item *
16491: 
16492: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
16493: 
16494: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
16495: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
16496: 
16497: Returns:
16498:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
16499:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
16500:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
16501:     courseid.    
16502: 
16503: =back
16504: 
16505: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
16506: 
16507: =over 4
16508: 
16509: =item *
16510: 
16511: get_scantron_config($which)
16512: 
16513: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
16514: 
16515: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
16516: hash of configuration file fields.
16517: 
16518: 
16519: Returns:
16520:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
16521:     hash is returned.
16522: 
16523:     a hash with the fields
16524:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
16525:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
16526:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
16527:                           - no CODE exists for this config
16528:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
16529:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
16530:                             a string of letters
16531:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
16532:                           if a positive integer
16533:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
16534:                                  the question section of the form
16535:                           if the string 'number'
16536:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
16537:                                  a string of numbers
16538:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
16539:                      the CODE starts
16540:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
16541:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
16542:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
16543:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
16544:                     'questions' start
16545:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
16546:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
16547:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
16548:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
16549:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
16550:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
16551:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
16552:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
16553:                     left blank
16554:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
16555:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
16556:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
16557:                       for the sheet of paper
16558:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
16559:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
16560:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
16561:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
16562:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
16563:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
16564: 
16565: 
16566: =item *
16567: 
16568: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
16569: 
16570: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
16571: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
16572: 
16573: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
16574: the domain of the course.
16575: 
16576: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
16577: lines are from this file.
16578: 
16579: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
16580: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
16581: 
16582: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
16583: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
16584: 
16585: =back
16586: 
16587: =head2 Resource Subroutines
16588: 
16589: =over 4
16590: 
16591: =item *
16592: 
16593: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
16594: 
16595: =item *
16596: 
16597: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
16598: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
16599: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
16600: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
16601: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
16602: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
16603: 
16604: =back
16605: 
16606: =head2 Resource Information
16607: 
16608: =over 4
16609: 
16610: =item *
16611: 
16612: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
16613: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
16614: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
16615: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
16616: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
16617: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
16618: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
16619: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
16620: in that one case.
16621: 
16622: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
16623: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
16624: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
16625: resource)
16626: 
16627: =item *
16628: 
16629: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
16630: string
16631: 
16632: =item *
16633: 
16634: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
16635: 
16636: =item *
16637: 
16638: metadata($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
16639: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
16640: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
16641: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are 
16642: only used internally for recursive metadata.
16643: 
16644: the toolsymb is only used where the uri is for an external tool (for which
16645: the uri as well as the symb are guaranteed to be unique).
16646: 
16647: this function automatically caches all requests except any made recursively
16648: to retrieve a list of metadata keys for an imported library file ($liburi is 
16649: defined).
16650: 
16651: =item *
16652: 
16653: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
16654: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
16655: will be stored for query
16656: 
16657: =item *
16658: 
16659: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
16660: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
16661: 
16662: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
16663: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
16664: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
16665: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
16666: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
16667: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
16668: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
16669: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
16670: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
16671: symbs (content blocking not tested).
16672:  
16673: returns the data handle
16674: 
16675: =item *
16676: 
16677: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
16678: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
16679: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
16680: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
16681: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
16682: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
16683: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
16684: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
16685: 
16686: =item *
16687: 
16688: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
16689: cleaned symb
16690: 
16691: =item *
16692: 
16693: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
16694: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
16695: 
16696: =item *
16697: 
16698: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
16699: 
16700: =item *
16701: 
16702: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
16703: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
16704: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
16705: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
16706: 
16707: =item *
16708: 
16709: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
16710: unfakeable, receipt
16711: 
16712: =item *
16713: 
16714: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
16715: 
16716: =item *
16717: 
16718: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
16719: 
16720: =item *
16721: 
16722: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
16723: 
16724: =item *
16725: 
16726: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
16727: 
16728: =item *
16729: 
16730: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
16731: 
16732: =item *
16733: 
16734: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
16735: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
16736: 
16737: =item * 
16738: 
16739: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
16740: when viewing in course context.
16741: 
16742:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
16743:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
16744:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
16745: 
16746:  output: array of five scalars --
16747:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
16748:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
16749:                                           or course if uploaded.).
16750:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
16751:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
16752:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
16753: 
16754: =item *
16755: 
16756: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
16757: 
16758: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
16759: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
16760: homeserver.
16761: 
16762:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
16763:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
16764: 
16765: =back
16766: 
16767: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
16768: 
16769: =over 4
16770: 
16771: =item *
16772: 
16773: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
16774: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
16775: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
16776: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
16777: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
16778: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
16779: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
16780: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
16781: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
16782: structuretags::finalize_storage().
16783: 
16784: =item *
16785: 
16786: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
16787: but uses critical subroutine
16788: 
16789: =item *
16790: 
16791: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
16792: all args are optional
16793: 
16794: =item *
16795: 
16796: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16797: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16798: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
16799: normally &store()ed into
16800: 
16801: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16802:                                            matching records)
16803:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16804:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16805:                           records)
16806: 
16807: 
16808: =item *
16809: 
16810: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
16811: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
16812: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
16813: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
16814: with an action=PUTSTORE.
16815: 
16816: =item *
16817: 
16818: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
16819: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
16820: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
16821: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
16822: 
16823: =item *
16824: 
16825: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
16826: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
16827: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
16828: error string otherwise.
16829: 
16830: =item *
16831: 
16832: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
16833: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
16834: 
16835: =item *
16836: 
16837: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16838: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16839: 
16840: =item *
16841: 
16842: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
16843: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16844: 
16845: =item *
16846: 
16847: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16848: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16849: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
16850: 
16851: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16852:                                            matching records)
16853:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16854:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16855:                           records)
16856: =item *
16857: 
16858: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
16859: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
16860: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
16861: 
16862: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16863: 
16864: =item *
16865: 
16866: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
16867: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16868: 
16869: =item *
16870: 
16871: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
16872: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16873: 
16874: =item *
16875: 
16876: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
16877: 
16878: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
16879: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
16880: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
16881: 
16882: 
16883: Args:
16884:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
16885:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
16886:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
16887:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
16888: 
16889: Returns:
16890:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
16891:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
16892:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
16893:                         requested keys may also already exist)
16894:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
16895:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
16896:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
16897: 
16898: 
16899: =item *
16900: 
16901: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16902: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
16903: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16904: 
16905: =item *
16906: 
16907: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
16908: critical subroutine
16909: 
16910: =item *
16911: 
16912: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
16913: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
16914: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
16915: 
16916: =item *
16917: 
16918: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
16919: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
16920: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
16921: 
16922: =item * 
16923: 
16924: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
16925: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
16926: the target domain.
16927: 
16928: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
16929: 
16930: =over
16931: 
16932: =item
16933: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
16934: 
16935: =over
16936: 
16937: =item defaultquota, authorquota
16938: 
16939: =back
16940: 
16941: =item
16942: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
16943: portfolio for users).
16944: 
16945: =over
16946: 
16947: =item
16948: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
16949: 
16950: =back
16951: 
16952: =item
16953: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
16954: 
16955: =over
16956: 
16957: =item
16958: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
16959: 
16960: =back
16961: 
16962: =item
16963: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
16964: 
16965: =over
16966: 
16967: =item
16968: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
16969: 
16970: =back
16971: 
16972: =item
16973: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
16974: for course's uploaded content.
16975: 
16976: =over
16977: 
16978: =item
16979: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
16980: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
16981: 
16982: =back
16983: 
16984: =item
16985: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
16986: on your servers.
16987: 
16988: =over
16989: 
16990: =item 
16991: remotesessions, hostedsessions
16992: 
16993: =back
16994: 
16995: =back
16996: 
16997: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
16998: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
16999: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
17000: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
17001: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
17002: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
17003: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
17004: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
17005: 
17006: Typical usage:
17007: 
17008: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
17009: 
17010: =back
17011: 
17012: =head2 Network Status Functions
17013: 
17014: =over 4
17015: 
17016: =item *
17017: 
17018: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
17019: 
17020: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
17021: 
17022: =over
17023: 
17024: =item 
17025: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
17026: 
17027: =item
17028: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
17029: 
17030: =item
17031: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
17032: 
17033: =item
17034: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
17035: 
17036: =item
17037: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
17038: 
17039: =item 
17040: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
17041: 
17042: =back
17043: 
17044: Returns: Array of up to two items.
17045: 
17046: =over
17047: 
17048: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
17049: 
17050: =over
17051: 
17052: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
17053: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
17054: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
17055: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
17056: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
17057: default copyright set (1).  
17058: 
17059: =back
17060: 
17061: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
17062: 
17063: =over
17064: 
17065: =item 
17066: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
17067: 
17068: =item 
17069: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
17070: 
17071: =item 
17072: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
17073: 
17074: =item 
17075: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
17076: 
17077: =item 
17078: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
17079: 
17080: =item 
17081: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
17082: 
17083: =over
17084: 
17085: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
17086: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
17087: . and .. from a directory listing. 
17088: 
17089: =back
17090: 
17091: =back
17092: 
17093: =back
17094: 
17095: =item *
17096: 
17097: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
17098: 
17099: 
17100: =item *
17101: 
17102: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
17103: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
17104: 
17105: =back
17106: 
17107: 
17108: =head2 Apache Request
17109: 
17110: =over 4
17111: 
17112: =item *
17113: 
17114: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
17115: localhost, posts hash
17116: 
17117: =back
17118: 
17119: =head2 Data to String to Data
17120: 
17121: =over 4
17122: 
17123: =item *
17124: 
17125: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
17126: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
17127: 
17128: =item *
17129: 
17130: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
17131: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
17132: arrayrefs and hashrefs
17133: 
17134: =item *
17135: 
17136: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
17137: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
17138: and hashrefs
17139: 
17140: =item *
17141: 
17142: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
17143: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
17144: hashrefs
17145: 
17146: =item *
17147: 
17148: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
17149: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
17150: 
17151: =back
17152: 
17153: =head2 Logging Routines
17154: 
17155: 
17156: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
17157: lonnet.perm logfiles.
17158: 
17159: =over 4
17160: 
17161: =item *
17162: 
17163: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
17164: 
17165: =item *
17166: 
17167: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
17168: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
17169: 
17170: =item *
17171: 
17172: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
17173: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
17174: messages of critical importance should go in here.
17175: 
17176: 
17177: =back
17178: 
17179: =head2 General File Helper Routines
17180: 
17181: =over 4
17182: 
17183: =item *
17184: 
17185: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
17186: (a) files in /uploaded
17187:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
17188:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
17189:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
17190:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
17191:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
17192:       is unlinked.
17193:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
17194:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
17195:   
17196:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
17197:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
17198:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
17199:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
17200:   
17201:   Otherwise:
17202:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
17203:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
17204:      
17205: (b) files in /res
17206:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
17207:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
17208: 
17209: 
17210: =item *
17211: 
17212: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
17213:                   reference
17214: 
17215: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
17216: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
17217: problems or user unknown)
17218: 
17219: =item *
17220: 
17221: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
17222: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
17223: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
17224: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
17225: 
17226: =item *
17227: 
17228: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
17229: filelocation except for hrefs
17230: 
17231: =item *
17232: 
17233: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
17234: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
17235: 
17236: =back
17237: 
17238: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
17239: 
17240: =over 4
17241: 
17242: =item *
17243: 
17244: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
17245:                   filespace, arguments are,
17246: 
17247:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
17248:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
17249:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
17250:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
17251:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
17252:              of the current user; 
17253:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
17254:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
17255:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
17256:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
17257: 
17258:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
17259:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
17260:  complete the transaction)
17261: 
17262:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
17263:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
17264: 
17265: =item *
17266: 
17267: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
17268:                  userfile space, argument is:
17269: 
17270:  filename - proposed filename
17271: 
17272: returns: the new clean filename
17273: 
17274: =item *
17275: 
17276: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
17277: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
17278: 
17279:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17280:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17281:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
17282:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
17283:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
17284:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
17285:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
17286:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
17287:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
17288:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
17289:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
17290:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
17291:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
17292:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
17293:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
17294:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
17295: 
17296:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
17297:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
17298:  was 'overwrite').
17299:  
17300: 
17301: =item *
17302: 
17303: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
17304: 
17305:   Args:
17306:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17307:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17308:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17309:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17310: 
17311: =item *
17312: 
17313: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
17314: 
17315:   Args:
17316:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17317:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17318:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17319: 
17320: =item *
17321: 
17322: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
17323: 
17324:   Args:
17325:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
17326:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
17327:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
17328: 
17329: =item *
17330: 
17331: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
17332: 
17333:   Args:
17334:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
17335: 
17336: =item * 
17337: 
17338: get_portfile_permissions():
17339:   Args:
17340:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
17341:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
17342:   Returns:
17343:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
17344:    
17345: 
17346: =item * 
17347: 
17348: get_access_controls():
17349: 
17350: Args:
17351:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
17352:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
17353:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
17354: 
17355: Returns:
17356:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
17357:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
17358:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
17359: 
17360: Internal notes:
17361: 
17362:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
17363:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
17364:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
17365:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
17366:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
17367: 
17368:     value -> XML description of access control
17369:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
17370:             <start></start>
17371:             <end></end>
17372: 
17373:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
17374: 
17375:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
17376:             <number></number>
17377:             <roles id="">
17378:              <role></role>
17379:              <access></access>
17380:              <section></section>
17381:              <group></group>
17382:             </roles>
17383: 
17384:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
17385: 
17386:             <users>             for scope type = users
17387:              <user>
17388:               <uname></uname>
17389:               <udom></udom>
17390:              </user>
17391:             </users>
17392:            </scope> 
17393:               
17394:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
17395:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
17396:  value -> reference to hash
17397:           hash contains key = value pairs
17398:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
17399:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
17400: 
17401:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
17402:  
17403:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
17404: 
17405: =item *
17406: 
17407: modify_access_controls():
17408: 
17409: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
17410: Args
17411: 1. file name
17412: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
17413: 3. domain
17414: 4. username
17415:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
17416:   (either a user or a course) 
17417: 
17418: Returns:
17419: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
17420: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
17421: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
17422: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
17423:    key = integer (inbound ID)
17424:    value = uniqueID
17425: 
17426: =item *
17427: 
17428: get_timebased_id():
17429: 
17430: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
17431: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
17432: group bulletin boards).
17433: 
17434: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
17435: 
17436: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
17437:    docssequence, or name of group
17438: 
17439: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
17440:    e.g., num, boardids
17441: 
17442: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
17443:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
17444: 
17445: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
17446: 
17447: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
17448: 
17449: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
17450:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
17451:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
17452:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
17453: 
17454: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
17455: 
17456: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
17457:    retrying); default is 3.
17458: 
17459: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
17460: 
17461: Returns:
17462: 
17463: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
17464: 
17465: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
17466: 
17467: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
17468: 
17469: 
17470: =back
17471: 
17472: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
17473: 
17474: =over 4
17475: 
17476: =item *
17477: 
17478: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
17479: 
17480: =item *
17481: 
17482: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
17483: 
17484: =back
17485: 
17486: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
17487: 
17488: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
17489: 
17490: =over 4
17491: 
17492: =item *
17493: 
17494: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
17495: 
17496: =item *
17497: 
17498: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
17499: 
17500: =item *
17501: 
17502: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
17503: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
17504: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
17505: con_failed
17506: 
17507: =item *
17508: 
17509: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
17510: 
17511: =back
17512: 
17513: =head2 Resource Access Logging
17514: 
17515: =over 4
17516: 
17517: =item *
17518: 
17519: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
17520: 
17521: =item *
17522: 
17523: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
17524: 
17525: =item *
17526: 
17527: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
17528: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
17529: 
17530: =item *
17531: 
17532: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
17533: as a PerlChildExitHandler
17534: 
17535: =back
17536: 
17537: =head2 Other
17538: 
17539: =over 4
17540: 
17541: =item *
17542: 
17543: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
17544: 
17545: =back
17546: 
17547: =cut
17548: 

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