File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.195: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Dec 28 19:48:42 2001 UTC (22 years, 6 months ago) by www
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Make sure that BEGIN blocks only read data once to take advantage of shared
memory

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.195 2001/12/28 19:48:42 www Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: # 6/1/99,6/2,6/10,6/11,6/12,6/14,6/26,6/28,6/29,6/30,
   29: # 7/1,7/2,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/14,7/15,7/19,
   30: # 11/8,11/16,11/18,11/22,11/23,12/22,
   31: # 01/06,01/13,02/24,02/28,02/29,
   32: # 03/01,03/02,03/06,03/07,03/13,
   33: # 04/05,05/29,05/31,06/01,
   34: # 06/05,06/26 Gerd Kortemeyer
   35: # 06/26 Ben Tyszka
   36: # 06/30,07/15,07/17,07/18,07/20,07/21,07/22,07/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
   37: # 08/14 Ben Tyszka
   38: # 08/22,08/28,08/31,09/01,09/02,09/04,09/05,09/25,09/28,09/30 Gerd Kortemeyer
   39: # 10/04 Gerd Kortemeyer
   40: # 10/04 Guy Albertelli
   41: # 10/06,10/09,10/10,10/11,10/14,10/20,10/23,10/25,10/26,10/27,10/28,10/29, 
   42: # 10/30,10/31,
   43: # 11/2,11/14,11/15,11/16,11/20,11/21,11/22,11/25,11/27,
   44: # 12/02,12/12,12/13,12/14,12/28,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   45: # 05/01/01 Guy Albertelli
   46: # 05/01,06/01,09/01 Gerd Kortemeyer
   47: # 09/01 Guy Albertelli
   48: # 09/01,10/01,11/01 Gerd Kortemeyer
   49: # YEAR=2001
   50: # 02/27/01 Scott Harrison
   51: # 3/2 Gerd Kortemeyer
   52: # 3/15,3/19 Scott Harrison
   53: # 3/19,3/20 Gerd Kortemeyer
   54: # 3/22,3/27,4/2,4/16,4/17 Scott Harrison
   55: # 5/26,5/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   56: # 5/30 H. K. Ng
   57: # 6/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
   58: # July Guy Albertelli
   59: # 8/4,8/7,8/8,8/9,8/11,8/16,8/17,8/18,8/20,8/23,9/20,9/21,9/26,
   60: # 10/2 Gerd Kortemeyer
   61: # 10/5,10/10,11/13,11/15 Scott Harrison
   62: # 11/17,11/20,11/22,11/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   63: # 12/5 Matthew Hall
   64: # 12/5 Guy Albertelli
   65: # 12/6,12/7,12/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   66: # 12/18 Scott Harrison
   67: # 12/21,12/22,12/27,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   68: #
   69: ###
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use Apache::File;
   75: use LWP::UserAgent();
   76: use HTTP::Headers;
   77: use vars 
   78: qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %hostip %spareid %hostdom 
   79:    %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab 
   80:    %courselogs %accesshash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   81:    %coursedombuf %coursehombuf);
   82: use IO::Socket;
   83: use GDBM_File;
   84: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   85: use HTML::TokeParser;
   86: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   87: my $readit;
   88: 
   89: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   90: 
   91: sub logtouch {
   92:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   93:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {
   94: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
   95: 	close $fh;
   96:     }
   97:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
   98:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
   99: }
  100: 
  101: sub logthis {
  102:     my $message=shift;
  103:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  104:     my $now=time;
  105:     my $local=localtime($now);
  106:     my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  107:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  108:     return 1;
  109: }
  110: 
  111: sub logperm {
  112:     my $message=shift;
  113:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  114:     my $now=time;
  115:     my $local=localtime($now);
  116:     my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log");
  117:     print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  118:     return 1;
  119: }
  120: 
  121: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  122: sub subreply {
  123:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  124:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  125:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  126:                                      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  127:                                      Timeout => 10)
  128:        or return "con_lost";
  129:     print $client "$cmd\n";
  130:     my $answer=<$client>;
  131:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  132:     chomp($answer);
  133:     return $answer;
  134: }
  135: 
  136: sub reply {
  137:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  138:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  139:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subreply($cmd,$server); }
  140:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  141:        &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  142:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  143:     }
  144:     return $answer;
  145: }
  146: 
  147: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  148: 
  149: sub reconlonc {
  150:     my $peerfile=shift;
  151:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  152:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  153:     if (my $fh=Apache::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  154: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  155:         chomp($loncpid);
  156:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  157: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  158:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  159:             sleep 1;
  160:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  161:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  162:             sleep 5;
  163:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  164:             &logthis(
  165:   "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  166:         } else {
  167: 	    &logthis(
  168:                "<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  169:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  170:         }
  171:     } else {
  172:      &logthis('<font color=blue>WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  173:     }
  174: }
  175: 
  176: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  177: 
  178: sub critical {
  179:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  180:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  181:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  182:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  183:         return 'no_such_host';
  184:     }
  185:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  186:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  187:         my $pingreply=reply('ping',$server);
  188: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  189:         my $pongreply=reply('pong',$server);
  190:         &logthis("Ping/Pong for $server: $pingreply/$pongreply");
  191:         $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  192:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  193:             my $now=time;
  194:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  195:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  196:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  197:             my $dfilename=
  198:              "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$middlename.$server";
  199:             {
  200:              my $dfh;
  201:              if ($dfh=Apache::File->new(">$dfilename")) {
  202:                 print $dfh "$cmd\n";
  203: 	     }
  204:             }
  205:             sleep 2;
  206:             my $wcmd='';
  207:             {
  208: 	     my $dfh;
  209:              if ($dfh=Apache::File->new("$dfilename")) {
  210:                 $wcmd=<$dfh>;
  211: 	     }
  212:             }
  213:             chomp($wcmd);
  214:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  215: 		&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  216:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  217:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  218: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  219:             } else {
  220:                 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL:"
  221:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  222:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  223:                 return 'con_failed';
  224:             }
  225:         }
  226:     }
  227:     return $answer;
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  231: 
  232: sub appenv {
  233:     my %newenv=@_;
  234:     foreach (keys %newenv) {
  235: 	if (($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  236:             &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  237:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$_." to ".$newenv{$_}
  238:                 .'</font>');
  239: 	    delete($newenv{$_});
  240:         } else {
  241:             $ENV{$_}=$newenv{$_};
  242:         }
  243:     }
  244: 
  245:     my $lockfh;
  246:     unless ($lockfh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  247:        return 'error: '.$!;
  248:     }
  249:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  250:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  251:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  252:          $lockfh->close();
  253:          return 'error: '.$!;
  254:     }
  255: 
  256:     my @oldenv;
  257:     {
  258:      my $fh;
  259:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  260: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  261:      }
  262:      @oldenv=<$fh>;
  263:      $fh->close();
  264:     }
  265:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  266:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  267:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  268:            my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i]);
  269:            unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  270: 	      $newenv{$name}=$value;
  271: 	   }
  272:         }
  273:     }
  274:     {
  275:      my $fh;
  276:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new(">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  277: 	return 'error';
  278:      }
  279:      my $newname;
  280:      foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  281: 	 print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
  282:      }
  283:      $fh->close();
  284:     }
  285: 
  286:     $lockfh->close();
  287:     return 'ok';
  288: }
  289: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  290: 
  291: sub delenv {
  292:     my $delthis=shift;
  293:     my %newenv=();
  294:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  295:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  296:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  297:         return 'error';
  298:     }
  299:     my @oldenv;
  300:     {
  301:      my $fh;
  302:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  303: 	return 'error';
  304:      }
  305:      unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  306:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  307:                   'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  308:          $fh->close();
  309:          return 'error: '.$!;
  310:      }
  311:      @oldenv=<$fh>;
  312:      $fh->close();
  313:     }
  314:     {
  315:      my $fh;
  316:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new(">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  317: 	return 'error';
  318:      }
  319:      unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  320:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  321:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  322:          $fh->close();
  323:          return 'error: '.$!;
  324:      }
  325:      foreach (@oldenv) {
  326: 	 unless ($_=~/^$delthis/) { print $fh $_; }
  327:      }
  328:      $fh->close();
  329:     }
  330:     return 'ok';
  331: }
  332: 
  333: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  334: 
  335: sub spareserver {
  336:     my $tryserver;
  337:     my $spareserver='';
  338:     my $lowestserver=100;
  339:     foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) {
  340:        my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
  341:        if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  342: 	   $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  343:            $lowestserver=$answer;
  344:        }
  345:     }    
  346:     return $spareserver;
  347: }
  348: 
  349: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  350: 
  351: sub queryauthenticate {
  352:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  353:     if (($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library') && 
  354:         ($udom eq $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'})) {
  355: 	my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",
  356: 			 $perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  357: 	unless ($answer eq 'unknown_user' or $answer eq 'refused') {
  358: 	    if (length($answer)) {
  359: 		return $answer;
  360: 	    }
  361: 	    else {
  362: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");
  363: 		return 'no_host';
  364: 	    }
  365: 	}
  366:     }
  367: 
  368:     my $tryserver;
  369:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  370: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  371:            my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  372: 	   unless ($answer eq 'unknown_user' or $answer eq 'refused') {
  373: 	       if (length($answer)) {
  374: 		   return $answer;
  375: 	       }
  376: 	       else {
  377: 	   &logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");
  378: 		   return 'no_host';
  379: 	       }
  380: 	   }
  381:        }
  382:     }
  383:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");    
  384:     return 'no_host';
  385: }
  386: 
  387: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  388: 
  389: sub authenticate {
  390:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  391:     $upass=escape($upass);
  392:     if (($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library') && 
  393:         ($udom eq $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'})) {
  394:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  395:         if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
  396:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  397:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by local server"); 
  398:                  return $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; 
  399:               }
  400:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  401:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by local server"); 
  402:                  return 'no_host'; 
  403:               }
  404: 	}
  405:     }
  406: 
  407:     my $tryserver;
  408:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  409: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  410:            my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$tryserver);
  411:            if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
  412:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  413:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $tryserver"); 
  414:                  return $tryserver; 
  415:               }
  416:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  417:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $tryserver");
  418:                  return 'no_host';
  419:               } 
  420: 	   }
  421:        }
  422:     }
  423:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom could not be authenticated");    
  424:     return 'no_host';
  425: }
  426: 
  427: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  428: 
  429: sub homeserver {
  430:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  431: 
  432:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  433:     if ($homecache{$index}) { return "$homecache{$index}"; }
  434: 
  435:     my $tryserver;
  436:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  437: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  438:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  439:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  440: 	      $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  441:               return $tryserver; 
  442: 	   }
  443:        }
  444:     }    
  445:     return 'no_host';
  446: }
  447: 
  448: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  449: 
  450: sub idget {
  451:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  452:     my %returnhash=();
  453:     
  454:     my $tryserver;
  455:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  456:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  457: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  458:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  459: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  460:           my @answer=();
  461:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  462: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  463:           }                    ;
  464:           my $i;
  465:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  466:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  467: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  468:               } 
  469:           }
  470:        }
  471:     }    
  472:     return %returnhash;
  473: }
  474: 
  475: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  476: 
  477: sub idrget {
  478:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  479:     my %returnhash=();
  480:     foreach (@unames) {
  481:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  482:     }
  483:     return %returnhash;
  484: }
  485: 
  486: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  487: 
  488: sub idput {
  489:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  490:     my %servers=();
  491:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  492:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  493:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  494:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  495:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  496:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  497: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  498: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  499:             } else {
  500:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  501:             }
  502:             &critical('put:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:id='.$id,$uhom);
  503:         }
  504:     }
  505:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  506:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  507:     }
  508: }
  509: 
  510: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  511: 
  512: sub usection {
  513:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  514:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  515:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  516:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  517:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  518:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  519:         $key=&unescape($key);
  520:         if ($key=~/^$courseid(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) {
  521:             my $section=$1;
  522:             if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  523: 	    my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  524:             my $now=time;
  525:             my $notactive=0;
  526:             if ($start) {
  527: 		if ($now<$start) { $notactive=1; }
  528:             }
  529:             if ($end) {
  530:                 if ($now>$end) { $notactive=1; }
  531:             } 
  532:             unless ($notactive) { return $section; }
  533:         }
  534:     }
  535:     return '-1';
  536: }
  537: 
  538: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
  539: 
  540: sub userenvironment {
  541:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
  542:     my %returnhash=();
  543:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
  544:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
  545:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
  546:     my $i;
  547:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
  548: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
  549:     }
  550:     return %returnhash;
  551: }
  552: 
  553: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
  554: 
  555: sub subscribe {
  556:     my $fname=shift;
  557:     my $author=$fname;
  558:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  559:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  560:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
  561:     if (($home eq 'no_host') || ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'})) { 
  562:         return 'not_found'; 
  563:     }
  564:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
  565:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
  566: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
  567:     }
  568:     return $answer;
  569: }
  570:     
  571: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
  572: 
  573: sub repcopy {
  574:     my $filename=shift;
  575:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
  576:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
  577:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return OK; }
  578:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
  579:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
  580: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
  581:            return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
  582:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
  583: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
  584: 	   return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
  585:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
  586: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
  587:            return FORBIDDEN;
  588:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
  589:            return OK;
  590:     } else {
  591:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
  592:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
  593:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
  594:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
  595: 	       return HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
  596:            }
  597:            my $count;
  598:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
  599:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
  600:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
  601: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
  602:                }
  603:            }
  604:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  605:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
  606:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
  607:            if ($response->is_error()) {
  608: 	       unlink($transname);
  609:                my $message=$response->status_line;
  610:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:"
  611:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
  612:                return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
  613:            } else {
  614: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
  615:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
  616:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
  617:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
  618: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
  619:                       &logthis(
  620:                      "<font color=yellow>INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
  621:                   }
  622: 	       }
  623:                rename($transname,$filename);
  624:                return OK;
  625:            }
  626:     }
  627: }
  628: 
  629: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
  630: 
  631: sub ssi {
  632: 
  633:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
  634: 
  635:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  636:     
  637:     my $request;
  638:     
  639:     if (%form) {
  640:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
  641:       $request->content(join '&', map { "$_=$form{$_}" } keys %form);
  642:     } else {
  643:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
  644:     }
  645: 
  646:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
  647:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  648: 
  649:     return $response->content;
  650: }
  651: 
  652: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
  653: 
  654: sub log {
  655:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
  656:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
  657: }
  658: 
  659: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
  660: 
  661: sub flushcourselogs {
  662:     &logthis('Flushing course log buffers');
  663:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
  664:         my $crsid=$_;
  665:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.
  666: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
  667: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
  668: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
  669:         } else {
  670:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
  671:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
  672:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
  673:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
  674:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
  675:             }
  676:         }        
  677:     }
  678:     &logthis('Flushing access logs');
  679:     foreach (keys %accesshash) {
  680:         my $entry=$_;
  681:         $entry=~/\_\_\_(\w+)\/(\w+)\/(.*)\_\_\_(\w+)$/;
  682:         my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
  683:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('resevaldata',\%temphash,$1,$2) eq 'ok') {
  684: 	    delete $accesshash{$entry};
  685:         }
  686:     }
  687:     $dumpcount++;
  688: }
  689: 
  690: sub courselog {
  691:     my $what=shift;
  692:     $what=time.':'.$what;
  693:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  694:     $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
  695:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}.':'.
  696:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  697:     $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
  698:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
  699:     if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
  700: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
  701:     } else {
  702: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
  703:     }
  704:     if (length($courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
  705: 	&flushcourselogs();
  706:     }
  707: }
  708: 
  709: sub courseacclog {
  710:     my $fnsymb=shift;
  711:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  712:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
  713:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form)$/) {
  714:         $what.=':POST';
  715: 	foreach (keys %ENV) {
  716:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
  717: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$ENV{$_};
  718:             }
  719:         }
  720:     }
  721:     &courselog($what);
  722: }
  723: 
  724: sub countacc {
  725:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
  726:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  727:     $accesshash{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
  728:     my $key=$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
  729:     if (defined($accesshash{$key})) {
  730: 	$accesshash{$key}++;
  731:     } else {
  732:         $accesshash{$key}=1;
  733:     }
  734: }
  735:     
  736: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
  737: 
  738: sub checkout {
  739:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
  740:     my $now=time;
  741:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  742:     my $infostr=&escape(
  743:                  $tuname.'&'.
  744:                  $tudom.'&'.
  745:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
  746:                  $symb.'&'.
  747: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  748:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
  749:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
  750:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  751:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  752:                  "</font>");
  753:         return ''; 
  754:     }
  755: 
  756:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
  757:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
  758: 
  759:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
  760:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
  761:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  762: 
  763:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
  764:        return '';
  765:     } else {
  766:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  767:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  768:                  "</font>");
  769:     }    
  770: 
  771:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
  772:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
  773:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
  774: 	return '';
  775:     } else {
  776:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  777:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  778:                  "</font>");
  779:     }
  780:     return $token;
  781: }
  782: 
  783: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
  784: 
  785: sub checkin {
  786:     my $token=shift;
  787:     my $now=time;
  788:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
  789:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  790:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostip{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
  791:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
  792:     my ($tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
  793:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
  794: 
  795:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
  796:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
  797:         return '';
  798:     }
  799:     
  800:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
  801:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
  802:                  $ENV{'user.name'}.' - '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
  803:         return '';
  804:     }
  805: 
  806:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
  807:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
  808:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  809: 
  810:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
  811:        return '';
  812:     }    
  813: 
  814:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
  815:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
  816: 	return '';
  817:     }
  818: 
  819:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
  820: }
  821: 
  822: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
  823: 
  824: sub expirespread {
  825:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
  826:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
  827:     if ($cid) {
  828:        my $now=time;
  829:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
  830:        return &reply('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
  831:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
  832: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
  833:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
  834:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
  835:     }
  836:     return 'ok';
  837: }
  838: 
  839: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
  840: 
  841: sub devalidate {
  842:     my $symb=shift;
  843:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
  844:     if ($cid) {
  845: 	my $key=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.':';
  846:         my $status=
  847: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheet',
  848: 		 [$key.'studentcalc'],
  849: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
  850: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
  851: 		.' '.
  852: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
  853: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb]);
  854:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
  855:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
  856:                     $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.' for '.
  857: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
  858:         }
  859:     }
  860: }
  861: 
  862: sub hash2str {
  863:   my (%hash)=@_;
  864:   my $result='';
  865:   foreach (keys %hash) { $result.=escape($_).'='.escape($hash{$_}).'&'; }
  866:   $result=~s/\&$//;
  867:   return $result;
  868: }
  869: 
  870: sub str2hash {
  871:   my ($string) = @_;
  872:   my %returnhash;
  873:   foreach (split(/\&/,$string)) {
  874:     my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  875:     $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
  876:   }
  877:   return %returnhash;
  878: }
  879: 
  880: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
  881: 
  882: sub tmpreset {
  883:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
  884:   if (!$symb) {
  885:     $symb=&symbread();
  886:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}; }
  887:   }
  888:   $symb=escape($symb);
  889: 
  890:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
  891:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
  892:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
  893: 
  894:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
  895:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
  896:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
  897:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
  898:   my %hash;
  899:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
  900: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
  901: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
  902:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
  903:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
  904: 	delete($hash{$key});
  905:       }
  906:     }
  907:   }
  908: }
  909: 
  910: sub tmpstore {
  911:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
  912: 
  913:   if (!$symb) {
  914:     $symb=&symbread();
  915:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
  916:   }
  917:   $symb=escape($symb);
  918: 
  919:   if (!$namespace) {
  920:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
  921:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
  922:     #$namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
  923:     #if (!$namespace) {
  924:       $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'};
  925:     #}
  926:   }
  927:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
  928:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
  929: #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
  930:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
  931:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
  932:   my $now=time;
  933:   my %hash;
  934:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
  935:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
  936: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
  937: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
  938:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
  939:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
  940:     my $allkeys=''; 
  941:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
  942:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
  943:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=$$storehash{$key};
  944:     }
  945:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
  946:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
  947:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
  948:     if (untie(%hash)) {
  949:       return 'ok';
  950:     } else {
  951:       return "error:$!";
  952:     }
  953:   } else {
  954:     return "error:$!";
  955:   }
  956: }
  957: 
  958: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
  959: 
  960: sub tmprestore {
  961:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
  962: 
  963:   if (!$symb) {
  964:     $symb=&symbread();
  965:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
  966:   }
  967:   $symb=escape($symb);
  968: 
  969:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
  970:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
  971:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
  972:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
  973: 
  974:   my %returnhash;
  975:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
  976:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
  977:   my %hash;
  978:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
  979:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
  980: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
  981: 	  &GDBM_READER,0640)) {
  982:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
  983:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
  984:     my $scope;
  985:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
  986:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
  987:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
  988:       my $key;
  989:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
  990:       foreach $key (@keys) {
  991: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
  992: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
  993:       }
  994:     }
  995:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
  996:       return "error:$!";
  997:     }
  998:   } else {
  999:     return "error:$!";
 1000:   }
 1001:   return %returnhash;
 1002: }
 1003: 
 1004: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 1005: 
 1006: sub store {
 1007:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1008:     my $home='';
 1009: 
 1010:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1011: 
 1012:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 1013: 
 1014:     &devalidate($symb);
 1015: 
 1016:     $symb=escape($symb);
 1017:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1018:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1019:           return ''; 
 1020:        } 
 1021:     }
 1022:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1023:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1024:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1025:     my $namevalue='';
 1026:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1027:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1028:     }
 1029:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 1030:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 1031:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 1032: }
 1033: 
 1034: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 1035: 
 1036: sub cstore {
 1037:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1038:     my $home='';
 1039: 
 1040:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1041: 
 1042:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 1043: 
 1044:     &devalidate($symb);
 1045: 
 1046:     $symb=escape($symb);
 1047:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1048:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1049:           return ''; 
 1050:        } 
 1051:     }
 1052:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1053:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1054:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1055: 
 1056:     my $namevalue='';
 1057:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1058:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1059:     }
 1060:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 1061:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 1062:     return critical
 1063:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 1064: }
 1065: 
 1066: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 1067: 
 1068: sub restore {
 1069:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1070:     my $home='';
 1071: 
 1072:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1073: 
 1074:     if (!$symb) {
 1075:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 1076:     } else {
 1077:       $symb=&escape($symb);
 1078:     }
 1079:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1080:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1081:           return ''; 
 1082:        } 
 1083:     }
 1084:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1085:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1086:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1087:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 1088: 
 1089:     my %returnhash=();
 1090:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 1091: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1092:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 1093:     }
 1094:     my $version;
 1095:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1096:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 1097:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1098:        }
 1099:     }
 1100:     return %returnhash;
 1101: }
 1102: 
 1103: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 1104: 
 1105: sub coursedescription {
 1106:     my $courseid=shift;
 1107:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 1108:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 1109:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 1110:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 1111:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 1112:        my %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 1113:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 1114:            my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 1115:            my %envhash=();
 1116:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 1117: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 1118: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 1119:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 1120:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 1121:            }
 1122:            $returnhash{'url'}='/res/'.declutter($returnhash{'url'});
 1123:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 1124: 	       $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 1125:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 1126:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 1127:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 1128:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 1129:            &appenv(%envhash);
 1130:            return %returnhash;
 1131:        }
 1132:     }
 1133:     return ();
 1134: }
 1135: 
 1136: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 1137: 
 1138: sub rolesinit {
 1139:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 1140:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 1141:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 1142:     my %allroles=();
 1143:     my %thesepriv=();
 1144:     my $now=time;
 1145:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
 1146:     my $thesestr;
 1147: 
 1148:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 1149:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 1150: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 1151:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 1152:             $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 1153:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 1154:             $userroles.='user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.
 1155:                         $tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
 1156:             if ($tend!=0) {
 1157: 	        if ($tend<$now) {
 1158: 	            $trole='';
 1159:                 } 
 1160:             }
 1161:             if ($tstart!=0) {
 1162:                 if ($tstart>$now) {
 1163:                    $trole='';        
 1164:                 }
 1165:             }
 1166:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 1167: 	       my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 1168:                my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 1169:                if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 1170: 		   my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 1171:                    my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 1172:                    if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 1173:                       my $roledef=
 1174: 			  reply("get:$rdomain:$rauthor:roles:rolesdef_$rrole",
 1175:                                 $homsvr);
 1176:                       if (($roledef ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 1177:                          my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=
 1178: 			     split(/\_/,unescape($roledef));
 1179:  	                 $allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 1180:                          $allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 1181:                          if ($tdomain ne '') {
 1182:                              $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 1183:                              $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 1184:                              if ($trest ne '') {
 1185: 		                $allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 1186: 		                $allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 1187:                              }
 1188: 	                 }
 1189:                       }
 1190:                    }
 1191:                } else {
 1192: 	           $allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 1193: 	           $allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 1194:                    if ($tdomain ne '') {
 1195:                      $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 1196:                      $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 1197:                       if ($trest ne '') {
 1198: 		          $allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 1199: 		          $allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 1200:                       }
 1201: 	           }
 1202: 	       }
 1203:             }
 1204:           } 
 1205:         }
 1206:         my $adv=0;
 1207:         my $author=0;
 1208:         foreach (keys %allroles) {
 1209:             %thesepriv=();
 1210:             if (($_!~/^st/) && ($_!~/^ta/) && ($_!~/^cm/)) { $adv=1; }
 1211:             if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 1212:             foreach (split(/:/,$allroles{$_})) {
 1213:                 if ($_ ne '') {
 1214: 		    my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 1215:                     if ($restrictions eq '') {
 1216: 			$thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 1217:                     } else {
 1218:                         if ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 1219: 			    $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 1220:                         }
 1221:                     }
 1222:                 }
 1223:             }
 1224:             $thesestr='';
 1225:             foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 1226:             $userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
 1227:         }
 1228:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
 1229: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
 1230:         $ENV{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 1231:     }
 1232:     return $userroles;  
 1233: }
 1234: 
 1235: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 1236: 
 1237: sub get {
 1238:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1239:    my $items='';
 1240:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1241:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1242:    }
 1243:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1244:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1245:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1246:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1247: 
 1248:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1249:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1250:    my %returnhash=();
 1251:    my $i=0;
 1252:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1253:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1254:       $i++;
 1255:    }
 1256:    return %returnhash;
 1257: }
 1258: 
 1259: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 1260: 
 1261: sub del {
 1262:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1263:    my $items='';
 1264:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1265:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1266:    }
 1267:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1268:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1269:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1270:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1271: 
 1272:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1273: }
 1274: 
 1275: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 1276: 
 1277: sub dump {
 1278:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp)=@_;
 1279:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1280:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1281:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1282:    if ($regexp) {
 1283:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 1284:    } else {
 1285:        $regexp='.';
 1286:    }
 1287:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp",$uhome);
 1288:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1289:    my %returnhash=();
 1290:    foreach (@pairs) {
 1291:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 1292:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=unescape($value);
 1293:    }
 1294:    return %returnhash;
 1295: }
 1296: 
 1297: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 1298: 
 1299: sub put {
 1300:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1301:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1302:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1303:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1304:    my $items='';
 1305:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1306:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1307:    }
 1308:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1309:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1310: }
 1311: 
 1312: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 1313: 
 1314: sub cput {
 1315:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1316:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1317:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1318:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1319:    my $items='';
 1320:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1321:        $items.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1322:    }
 1323:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1324:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1325: }
 1326: 
 1327: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 1328: 
 1329: sub eget {
 1330:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1331:    my $items='';
 1332:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1333:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1334:    }
 1335:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1336:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1337:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1338:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1339:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1340:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1341:    my %returnhash=();
 1342:    my $i=0;
 1343:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1344:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1345:       $i++;
 1346:    }
 1347:    return %returnhash;
 1348: }
 1349: 
 1350: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 1351: 
 1352: sub allowed {
 1353:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 1354: 
 1355:     my $orguri=$uri;
 1356:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 1357: 
 1358: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 1359: 
 1360:     if ((($uri=~/^adm\//) || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 1361: 	return 'F';
 1362:     }
 1363: 
 1364: # Free bre to public access
 1365: 
 1366:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 1367: 	if (&metadata($uri,'copyright') eq 'public') { return 'F'; }
 1368:     }
 1369: 
 1370:     my $thisallowed='';
 1371:     my $statecond=0;
 1372:     my $courseprivid='';
 1373: 
 1374: # Course
 1375: 
 1376:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1377:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1378:     }
 1379: 
 1380: # Domain
 1381: 
 1382:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 1383:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1384:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1385:     }
 1386: 
 1387: # Course: uri itself is a course
 1388:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 1389:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 1390:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 1391: 
 1392:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 1393:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1394:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1395:     }
 1396: 
 1397: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 1398: 
 1399:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 1400: 	return 'F';
 1401:     }
 1402: 
 1403: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 1404: 
 1405:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:'=~/\:$priv\:/) {
 1406: 	return $thisallowed;
 1407:     }
 1408: #
 1409: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 1410: #
 1411: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 1412: # the course
 1413: 
 1414:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1415:        $courseprivid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1416:        if ($ENV{'request.course.sec'}) {
 1417:           $courseprivid.='/'.$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 1418:        }
 1419:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 1420:        my $checkreferer=1;
 1421:        my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 1422:        my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
 1423:        my $pathname=$uri;
 1424:        $pathname=~s/\/$filename$//;
 1425:        if ($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 1426:            /\&$filename\:([\d\|]+)\&/) {
 1427:            $statecond=$1;
 1428:            if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 1429:                =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1430:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 1431:                $checkreferer=0;
 1432:            }
 1433:        }
 1434:        
 1435:        if ($checkreferer) {
 1436: 	  my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 1437: 
 1438:             unless ($refuri) {
 1439:                 foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1440: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 1441: 			my $pattern=$_;
 1442:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 1443:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 1444:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 1445:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 1446: 			    $refuri=$ENV{$_};
 1447:                         }
 1448:                     }
 1449:                 }
 1450:             }
 1451:          if ($refuri) { 
 1452: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 1453:           my @uriparts=split(/\//,$refuri);
 1454:           my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
 1455:           my $pathname=$refuri;
 1456:           $pathname=~s/\/$filename$//;
 1457:             if ($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 1458:               /\&$filename\:([\d\|]+)\&/) {
 1459:               my $refstatecond=$1;
 1460:               if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 1461:                   =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1462:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 1463:                   $uri=$refuri;
 1464:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 1465:               }
 1466:           }
 1467:         }
 1468:        }
 1469:    }
 1470: 
 1471: #
 1472: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 1473: # 
 1474: #
 1475: # Full or no access?
 1476: #
 1477: 
 1478:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 1479: 	return 'F';
 1480:     }
 1481: 
 1482:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 1483:         return '';
 1484:     }
 1485: 
 1486: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 1487: #
 1488: #   C:according to course preferences
 1489: #   R:according to resource settings
 1490: #   L:unless locked
 1491: #   X:according to user session state
 1492: #
 1493: 
 1494: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 1495: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 1496: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 1497: 
 1498:     my $envkey;
 1499:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 1500:         foreach $envkey (keys %ENV) {
 1501:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 1502:                my $courseid=$2;
 1503:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 1504:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 1505:                my $expiretime=600;
 1506:                if ($ENV{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 1507: 		  $expiretime=120;
 1508:                }
 1509: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 1510:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 1511:                if ((time-$ENV{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 1512: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
 1513:                }
 1514:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
 1515:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 1516: 		   if ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 1517:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 1518:                             $ENV{'user.host'},
 1519:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 1520:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 1521:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 1522: 		       return '';
 1523:                    }
 1524:                }
 1525:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
 1526:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 1527: 		   if ($ENV{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 1528:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 1529:                             $ENV{'user.host'},
 1530:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 1531:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 1532:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 1533: 		       return '';
 1534:                    }
 1535:                }
 1536: 	   }
 1537:        }
 1538:     }
 1539:    
 1540: #
 1541: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 1542: #
 1543: 
 1544:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1545:        return '1';
 1546:     }
 1547: 
 1548: #
 1549: # Now user is definitely in a course
 1550: #
 1551: 
 1552: 
 1553: # Course preferences
 1554: 
 1555:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 1556:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 1557:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 1558: 	   =~/$rolecode/) {
 1559:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 1560:                 'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 1561:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1562:            return '';
 1563:        }
 1564:    }
 1565: 
 1566: # Resource preferences
 1567: 
 1568:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 1569:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 1570:        my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$uri.'.meta';
 1571:        if (-e $filename) {
 1572:            my @content;
 1573:            {
 1574: 	     my $fh=Apache::File->new($filename);
 1575:              @content=<$fh>;
 1576: 	   }
 1577:            if (join('',@content)=~
 1578:                     /\<roledeny[^\>]*\>[^\<]*$rolecode[^\<]*\<\/roledeny\>/) {
 1579: 	       &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 1580:                     'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 1581:            return '';
 1582: 
 1583:            }
 1584:        }
 1585:    }
 1586: 
 1587: # Restricted by state?
 1588: 
 1589:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 1590:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 1591: 	 return '2';
 1592:       } else {
 1593:          return '';
 1594:       }
 1595:    }
 1596: 
 1597:    return 'F';
 1598: }
 1599: 
 1600: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 1601: 
 1602: sub definerole {
 1603:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 1604:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 1605:     foreach (split('/',$sysrole)) {
 1606: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 1607:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 1608:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 1609: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 1610:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 1611:             }
 1612:         }
 1613:     }
 1614:     foreach (split('/',$domrole)) {
 1615: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 1616:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 1617:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 1618: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 1619:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 1620:             }
 1621:         }
 1622:     }
 1623:     foreach (split('/',$courole)) {
 1624: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 1625:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 1626:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 1627: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 1628:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 1629:             }
 1630:         }
 1631:     }
 1632:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 1633:                 "$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 1634: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 1635:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 1636:     return reply($command,$ENV{'user.home'});
 1637:   } else {
 1638:     return 'refused';
 1639:   }
 1640: }
 1641: 
 1642: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 1643: 
 1644: sub metadata_query {
 1645:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow)=@_;
 1646:     my %rhash;
 1647:     for my $server (keys %libserv) {
 1648: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 1649: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 1650: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 1651: 	}
 1652: 	else {
 1653: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1654: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 1655: 			     $server);
 1656: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 1657: 	}
 1658:     }
 1659:     return \%rhash;
 1660: }
 1661: 
 1662: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 1663: 
 1664: sub plaintext {
 1665:     my $short=shift;
 1666:     return $prp{$short};
 1667: }
 1668: 
 1669: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 1670: 
 1671: sub assignrole {
 1672:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start)=@_;
 1673:     my $mrole;
 1674:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 1675: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$url)) {
 1676:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 1677:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 1678: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 1679:            return 'refused'; 
 1680:         }
 1681:         $mrole='cr';
 1682:     } else {
 1683:         my $cwosec=$url;
 1684:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 1685:         unless (&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) { 
 1686:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 1687:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 1688: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 1689:            return 'refused'; 
 1690:         }
 1691:         $mrole=$role;
 1692:     }
 1693:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 1694:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 1695:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 1696:     if ($start) {
 1697: 	if ($end) { 
 1698:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 1699:         } else {
 1700:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 1701:         }
 1702:     }
 1703:     return &reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 1704: }
 1705: 
 1706: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 1707: sub modifyuserauth {
 1708:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 1709:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1710:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication'.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 1711:              $umode.' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});  
 1712:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 1713: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 1714:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 1715: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 1716:     }   
 1717:     return 'ok';
 1718: }
 1719: 
 1720: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 1721: 
 1722: 
 1723: sub modifyuser {
 1724:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene)=@_;
 1725:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 1726:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 1727: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 1728:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});  
 1729:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1730: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 1731:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && ($umode) && ($upass)) {
 1732:         my $unhome='';
 1733: 	if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 1734: 	    $unhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1735:         } else {
 1736:             my $tryserver;
 1737:             my $loadm=10000000;
 1738:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1739: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 1740:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 1741:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 1742: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 1743:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 1744:                   }
 1745: 	       }
 1746: 	    }
 1747:         }
 1748:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1749: 	    return 'error: find home';
 1750:         }
 1751:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 1752:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 1753: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 1754:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 1755:         }   
 1756:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1757:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 1758: 	    return 'error: verify home';
 1759:         }
 1760:     }
 1761: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 1762:     if ($uid) {
 1763:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1764:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 1765:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/)) {
 1766: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 1767: 	      return 'error: mismatch '.$uidhash{$uname}.' versus '.$uid;
 1768:           }
 1769:        } else {
 1770: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 1771:        }
 1772:     }
 1773: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 1774:     my %names=&get('environment',
 1775: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 1776: 		   $udom,$uname);
 1777:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 1778:     if ($middle) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 1779:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 1780:     if ($gene)   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 1781:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 1782:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 1783:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 1784:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 1785: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 1786:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 1787:     return 'ok';
 1788: }
 1789: 
 1790: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 1791: 
 1792: sub modifystudent {
 1793:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 1794:         $end,$start)=@_;
 1795:     my $cid='';
 1796:     unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1797: 	return 'not_in_class';
 1798:     }
 1799: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 1800:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 1801: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene);
 1802:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 1803:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1804:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 1805: 	return 'error: no such user';
 1806:     }
 1807: # -------------------------------------------------- Add student to course list
 1808:     $reply=critical('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 1809: 	              $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.':classlist:'.
 1810:                       &escape($uname.':'.$udom).'='.
 1811:                       &escape($end.':'.$start),
 1812: 	              $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'});
 1813:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 1814: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 1815:     }
 1816: # ---------------------------------------------------- Add student role to user
 1817:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 1818:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 1819:     if ($usec) {
 1820: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 1821:     }
 1822:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 1823: }
 1824: 
 1825: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 1826: 
 1827: sub writecoursepref {
 1828:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 1829:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 1830:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 1831:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 1832:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 1833:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 1834: 	return 'error: no such course';
 1835:     }
 1836:     my $cstring='';
 1837:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 1838: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 1839:     }
 1840:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 1841:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 1842: }
 1843: 
 1844: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 1845: 
 1846: sub createcourse {
 1847:     my ($udom,$description,$url)=@_;
 1848:     $url=&declutter($url);
 1849:     my $cid='';
 1850:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 1851:         return 'refused';
 1852:     }
 1853:     unless ($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'}) {
 1854:         return 'refused';
 1855:     }
 1856: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 1857:    my $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 1858:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1859: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 1860:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1861:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1862:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 1863:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1864:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);       
 1865:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1866:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 1867:        } 
 1868:    }
 1869: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 1870:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 1871:                       $ENV{'user.home'});
 1872:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 1873:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1874:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 1875: 	return 'error: no such course';
 1876:     }
 1877:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 1878:                      ('description' => $description,
 1879:                       'url'         => $url));
 1880:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 1881: }
 1882: 
 1883: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 1884: 
 1885: sub assigncustomrole {
 1886:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start)=@_;
 1887:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 1888:                        $end,$start);
 1889: }
 1890: 
 1891: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 1892: 
 1893: sub revokerole {
 1894:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role)=@_;
 1895:     my $now=time;
 1896:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now);
 1897: }
 1898: 
 1899: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 1900: 
 1901: sub revokecustomrole {
 1902:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename)=@_;
 1903:     my $now=time;
 1904:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now);
 1905: }
 1906: 
 1907: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 1908: 
 1909: sub dirlist {
 1910:     my $uri=shift;
 1911:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 1912:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 1913:     my ($res,$udom,$uname,@rest)=split(/\//,$uri);
 1914:     if ($udom) {
 1915:      if ($uname) {
 1916:        my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$uri,
 1917:                       homeserver($uname,$udom));
 1918:        return split(/:/,$listing);
 1919:      } else {
 1920:        my $tryserver;
 1921:        my %allusers=();
 1922:        foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1923: 	  if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 1924:              my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$udom,
 1925: 			       $tryserver);
 1926:              if (($listing ne 'no_such_dir') && ($listing ne 'empty')
 1927:               && ($listing ne 'con_lost')) {
 1928:                 foreach (split(/:/,$listing)) {
 1929:                   my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 1930:                   $allusers{$entry}=1;
 1931:                 }
 1932:              }
 1933: 	  }
 1934:        }
 1935:        my $alluserstr='';
 1936:        foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 1937:            $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 1938:        }
 1939:        $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 1940:        return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 1941:      } 
 1942:    } else {
 1943:        my $tryserver;
 1944:        my %alldom=();
 1945:        foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1946: 	   $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 1947:        }
 1948:        my $alldomstr='';
 1949:        foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 1950:           $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'&domain:';
 1951:        }
 1952:        $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 1953:        return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 1954:    }
 1955: }
 1956: 
 1957: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 1958: 
 1959: sub directcondval {
 1960:     my $number=shift;
 1961:     if ($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1962:        return substr($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 1963:     } else {
 1964:        return 2;
 1965:     }
 1966: }
 1967: 
 1968: sub condval {
 1969:     my $condidx=shift;
 1970:     my $result=0;
 1971:     my $allpathcond='';
 1972:     foreach (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 1973:        if (defined($ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_})) {
 1974: 	   $allpathcond.=
 1975:                '('.$ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_}.')|';
 1976:        }
 1977:     }
 1978:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 1979:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1980:        if ($allpathcond) {
 1981:           my $operand='|';
 1982: 	  my @stack;
 1983:            foreach ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 1984:               if ($_ eq '(') {
 1985:                  push @stack,($operand,$result)
 1986:               } elsif ($_ eq ')') {
 1987:                   my $before=pop @stack;
 1988: 		  if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 1989: 		      $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 1990:                   } else {
 1991:                       $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 1992:                   }
 1993:               } elsif (($_ eq '&') || ($_ eq '|')) {
 1994:                   $operand=$_;
 1995:               } else {
 1996:                   my $new=directcondval($_);
 1997:                   if ($operand eq '&') {
 1998:                      $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 1999:                   } else {
 2000:                      $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 2001:                   }
 2002:               }
 2003:           }
 2004:        }
 2005:     }
 2006:     return $result;
 2007: }
 2008: 
 2009: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 2010: 
 2011: sub EXT {
 2012:     my ($varname,$symbparm)=@_;
 2013:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 2014:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 2015:     my $rest;
 2016:     if ($therest[0]) {
 2017:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 2018:     } else {
 2019:        $rest='';
 2020:     }
 2021:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 2022:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 2023:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 2024:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 2025:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 2026: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 2027: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 2028: 	    my %restored=&restore();
 2029:             return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 2030: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 2031:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 2032:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 2033: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 2034:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 2035:             return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 2036: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 2037:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 2038:             return $ENV{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 2039: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 2040:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 2041:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 2042:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 2043: 		return $role;
 2044:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 2045:                 return $where;
 2046:             }
 2047: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 2048:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 2049:             return $ENV{'user.domain'};
 2050: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 2051:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 2052:             return $ENV{'user.name'};
 2053: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 2054:         } else {
 2055:             my $item=($rest)?$qualifier.'.'.$rest:$qualifier;
 2056:             my %reply=&get($space,[$item]);
 2057:             return $reply{$item};
 2058:         }
 2059:     } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 2060: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 2061:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 2062: 	    return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 2063: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 2064:         } else {
 2065:             return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 2066:         }
 2067:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 2068: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 2069:         return $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.
 2070:                               $spacequalifierrest};
 2071:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 2072:        if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2073: 
 2074: #	   print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 2075: 
 2076: 
 2077: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 2078:          my $symbp;
 2079:          if ($symbparm) {
 2080:             $symbp=$symbparm;
 2081: 	 } else {
 2082:             $symbp=&symbread();
 2083:          }            
 2084:          my $mapp=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symbp))[0];
 2085: 
 2086:          my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2087:          my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2088: 
 2089:          my $seclevel=
 2090:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.['.
 2091: 		$ENV{'request.course.sec'}.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2092:          my $seclevelr=
 2093:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.['.
 2094: 		$ENV{'request.course.sec'}.'].'.$symbparm;
 2095:          my $seclevelm=
 2096:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.['.
 2097: 		$ENV{'request.course.sec'}.'].'.$mapparm;
 2098: 
 2099:          my $courselevel=
 2100:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2101:          my $courselevelr=
 2102:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$symbparm;
 2103:          my $courselevelm=
 2104:             $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$mapparm;
 2105: 
 2106: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 2107:          my %resourcedata=get('resourcedata',
 2108:                            [$courselevelr,$courselevelm,$courselevel]);
 2109:          if (($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/^error\:/) &&
 2110:              ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/^con_lost/)) {
 2111: 
 2112:          if ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}) { 
 2113:             return $resourcedata{$courselevelr}; }
 2114:          if ($resourcedata{$courselevelm}) { 
 2115:             return $resourcedata{$courselevelm}; }
 2116:          if ($resourcedata{$courselevel}) { return $resourcedata{$courselevel}; }
 2117: 
 2118:       } else {
 2119: 	  if ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/No such file/) {
 2120: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
 2121: 		   " Trying to get resource data for ".$ENV{'user.name'}." at "
 2122:                    .$ENV{'user.domain'}.": ".$resourcedata{$courselevelr}.
 2123:                  "</font>");
 2124: 	  }
 2125:       }
 2126: 
 2127: # -------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
 2128: 
 2129:         my $reply=&reply('get:'.
 2130:               $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}.':'.
 2131:               $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}.
 2132: 	      ':resourcedata:'.
 2133:    &escape($seclevelr).'&'.&escape($seclevelm).'&'.&escape($seclevel).'&'.
 2134:    &escape($courselevelr).'&'.&escape($courselevelm).'&'.&escape($courselevel),
 2135: 		   $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'});
 2136:       if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
 2137: 	  foreach (split(/\&/,$reply)) {
 2138: 	      if ($_) { return &unescape($_); }
 2139:           }
 2140:       }
 2141:       if (($reply=~/^con_lost/) || ($reply=~/^error\:/)) {
 2142: 	  &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
 2143:                 " Getting ".$reply." asking for ".$varname." for ".
 2144:                 $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}.
 2145:                 ' at '.
 2146:                 $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}.
 2147:                 ' from '.
 2148:                 $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'}.
 2149:                  "</font>");
 2150:       }
 2151: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 2152:        my %parmhash=();
 2153:        my $thisparm='';       
 2154:        if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 2155:           $ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 2156:            $thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 2157: 	   untie(%parmhash);
 2158:        }
 2159:        if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 2160:      }
 2161:      
 2162: # --------------------------------------------- last, look in resource metadata
 2163: 
 2164:       $spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 2165:       my $metadata=&metadata($ENV{'request.filename'},$spacequalifierrest);
 2166:       if ($metadata) { return $metadata; }
 2167:       $metadata=&metadata($ENV{'request.filename'},
 2168:                                          'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 2169:       if ($metadata) { return $metadata; }
 2170: 
 2171: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 2172: 
 2173:       unless ($space eq '0') {
 2174:           my ($part,$id)=split(/\_/,$space);
 2175:           if ($id) {
 2176: 	      my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 2177:                                    $symbparm);
 2178:               if ($partgeneral) { return $partgeneral; }
 2179:           } else {
 2180:               my $resourcegeneral=&EXT('resource.0.'.$qualifierrest,
 2181:                                        $symbparm);
 2182:               if ($resourcegeneral) { return $resourcegeneral; }
 2183:           }
 2184:       }
 2185: 
 2186: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 2187:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 2188: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 2189:         return $ENV{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 2190:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 2191: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 2192: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 2193: 	    return time;
 2194:         }
 2195:     }
 2196:     return '';
 2197: }
 2198: 
 2199: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 2200: 
 2201: sub metadata {
 2202:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 2203: 
 2204:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 2205:     my $filename=$uri;
 2206:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 2207: #
 2208: # Is the metadata already cached?
 2209: # Look at timestamp of caching
 2210: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 2211: #
 2212:     unless (abs($metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}-time)<600) {
 2213: #
 2214: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 2215: #
 2216:         if ($liburi) {
 2217: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 2218:             $filename=$liburi;
 2219:         }
 2220:         my %metathesekeys=();
 2221:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 2222: 	my $metastring=&getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$filename);
 2223:         my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$metastring);
 2224:         my $token;
 2225:         undef %metathesekeys;
 2226:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 2227:            if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 2228: 	     if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 2229: #
 2230: # This is a package - get package info
 2231: #
 2232: 	      my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 2233: 	      my $keyroot='';
 2234:               if ($prefix) {
 2235: 		  $keyroot.='_'.$prefix;
 2236:               } else {
 2237:                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'part'})) { 
 2238:                    $keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'part'}; 
 2239: 	        }
 2240: 	      }
 2241:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 2242:                  $keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 2243: 	      }
 2244:               if ($metacache{$uri.':packages'}) {
 2245:                  $metacache{$uri.':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 2246:               } else {
 2247:                  $metacache{$uri.':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 2248: 	      }
 2249:               foreach (keys %packagetab) {
 2250: 		  if ($_=~/^$package\&/) {
 2251: 		      my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2252:                       my $value=$packagetab{$_};
 2253: 		      my $part=$keyroot;
 2254:                       $part=~s/^\_//;
 2255:                       if ($subp eq 'display') {
 2256: 			  $value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 2257:                       }
 2258:                       my $unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 2259:                       $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 2260:                       $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 2261:                       unless 
 2262:                        (defined($metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 2263:                          $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 2264: 		      }
 2265:                   }
 2266:               }
 2267:              } else {
 2268: #
 2269: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 2270: # 
 2271:               my $entry=$token->[1];
 2272:               my $unikey;
 2273:               if ($entry eq 'import') {
 2274:                  $unikey='';
 2275:               } else {
 2276:                  $unikey=$entry;
 2277: 	      }
 2278:               if ($prefix) {
 2279: 		  $unikey.=$prefix;
 2280:               } else {
 2281:                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'part'})) { 
 2282:                    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'part'}; 
 2283: 	        }
 2284: 	      }
 2285:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 2286:                  $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 2287: 	      }
 2288: 
 2289:              if ($entry eq 'import') {
 2290: #
 2291: # Importing a library here
 2292: #                
 2293: 		 if (defined($depthcount)) { $depthcount++; } else 
 2294:                                            { $depthcount=0; }
 2295:                  if ($depthcount<20) {
 2296: 		     foreach (split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 2297:                                   $parser->get_text('/import'),$unikey,
 2298:                                   $depthcount))) {
 2299:                          $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 2300: 		     }
 2301: 		 }
 2302:              } else { 
 2303: 
 2304:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 2305:                  $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 2306: 	      }
 2307:               $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 2308:               foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
 2309: 		  $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
 2310:               }
 2311:               unless (
 2312:                  $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=$parser->get_text('/'.$entry)
 2313: 		      ) { $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=
 2314: 			      $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 2315: 		      }
 2316: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 2317: 	   }
 2318: # end of not-a-package start tag
 2319: 	  }
 2320: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 2321: 	 }
 2322:        }
 2323:        $metacache{$uri.':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 2324:        $metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}=time;
 2325: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 2326:     }
 2327:     return $metacache{$uri.':'.$what};
 2328: }
 2329: 
 2330: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 2331: 
 2332: sub symblist {
 2333:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 2334:     $mapname=declutter($mapname);
 2335:     my %hash;
 2336:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 2337:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 2338:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 2339: 	    foreach (keys %newhash) {
 2340:                 $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.$newhash{$_};
 2341:             }
 2342:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 2343: 		return 'ok';
 2344:             }
 2345:         }
 2346:     }
 2347:     return 'error';
 2348: }
 2349: 
 2350: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 2351: 
 2352: sub symbread {
 2353:     my $thisfn=shift;
 2354:     unless ($thisfn) {
 2355:         if ($ENV{'request.symb'}) { return $ENV{'request.symb'}; }
 2356: 	$thisfn=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 2357:     }
 2358:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 2359:     my %hash;
 2360:     my %bighash;
 2361:     my $syval='';
 2362:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 2363:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 2364:                       &GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 2365: 	    $syval=$hash{$thisfn};
 2366:             untie(%hash);
 2367:         }
 2368: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 2369:         if ($syval) {
 2370:            unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 2371: 	       unless ($ENV{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 2372:                   &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 2373:                   return '';
 2374:                }    
 2375:                $syval.=$1;
 2376: 	   }
 2377:         } else {
 2378: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 2379:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 2380:                             &GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 2381: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 2382:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_/res/'.$thisfn};
 2383:               unless ($ids) { 
 2384:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 2385:               }
 2386:               if ($ids) {
 2387: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 2388:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 2389:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 2390: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 2391: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 2392:                      $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid;
 2393:                  } else {
 2394: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 2395:                      my $realpossible=0;
 2396:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 2397: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 2398:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 2399:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 2400:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 2401: 				$realpossible++;
 2402:                                 $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).
 2403:                                        '___'.$resid;
 2404:                             }
 2405: 			 }
 2406:                      }
 2407: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 2408:                  }
 2409: 	      }
 2410:               untie(%bighash)
 2411:            } 
 2412:         }
 2413:         if ($syval) {
 2414:            return $syval.'___'.$thisfn; 
 2415:         }
 2416:     }
 2417:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 2418:     return '';
 2419: }
 2420: 
 2421: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 2422: 
 2423: sub numval {
 2424:     my $txt=shift;
 2425:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 2426:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 2427:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 2428:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 2429:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 2430:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 2431:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 2432:     return int($txt);
 2433: }    
 2434: 
 2435: sub rndseed {
 2436:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 2437:     if (!$symb) {
 2438:       unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return time; }
 2439:     }
 2440:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};}
 2441:     if (!$domain) {$domain=$ENV{'user.domain'};}
 2442:     if (!$username) {$username=$ENV{'user.name'};}
 2443:     {
 2444:       use integer;
 2445:       my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 2446:       my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 2447:       my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 2448:       my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 2449:       my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 2450:       my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 2451:       my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 2452:       #uncommenting these lines can break things!
 2453:       #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 2454:       #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 2455:       return $num;
 2456:     }
 2457: }
 2458: 
 2459: sub ireceipt {
 2460:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb)=@_;
 2461:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 2462:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 2463:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 2464:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 2465:     my $cunique=unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonReceipt'});
 2466:     return unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonHostID'}).'-'.
 2467:            ($cunique%$cuname+
 2468:             $cunique%$cudom+
 2469:             $cusymb%$cuname+
 2470:             $cusymb%$cudom+
 2471:             $cucourseid%$cuname+
 2472:             $cucourseid%$cudom);
 2473: }
 2474: 
 2475: sub receipt {
 2476:     return &ireceipt($ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.domain'},
 2477:                      $ENV{'request.course.id'},&symbread());
 2478: }
 2479:   
 2480: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 2481: # returns either the contents of the file or a -1
 2482: sub getfile {
 2483:   my $file=shift;
 2484:   &repcopy($file);
 2485:   if (! -e $file ) { return -1; };
 2486:   my $fh=Apache::File->new($file);
 2487:   my $a='';
 2488:   while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 2489:   return $a
 2490: }
 2491: 
 2492: sub filelocation {
 2493:   my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 2494:   my $location;
 2495:   $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 2496:   if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 2497:     $location = $file;
 2498:     $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 2499:   } else {
 2500:     $file=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
 2501:     $file=~s:^/*res::;
 2502:     if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 2503:       $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 2504:     } else {
 2505:       $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 2506:     }
 2507:   }
 2508:   $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 2509:   while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 2510:   return $location;
 2511: }
 2512: 
 2513: sub hreflocation {
 2514:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 2515:     unless (($file=~/^http:\/\//i) || ($file=~/^\//)) {
 2516:        my $finalpath=filelocation($dir,$file);
 2517:        $finalpath=~s/^\/home\/httpd\/html//;
 2518:        return $finalpath;
 2519:     } else {
 2520:        return $file;
 2521:     }
 2522: }
 2523: 
 2524: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 2525: 
 2526: sub declutter {
 2527:     my $thisfn=shift;
 2528:     $thisfn=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
 2529:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 2530:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 2531:     return $thisfn;
 2532: }
 2533: 
 2534: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 2535: 
 2536: sub escape {
 2537:     my $str=shift;
 2538:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 2539:     return $str;
 2540: }
 2541: 
 2542: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 2543: 
 2544: sub unescape {
 2545:     my $str=shift;
 2546:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2547:     return $str;
 2548: }
 2549: 
 2550: # ================================================================ Main Program
 2551: 
 2552: sub goodbye {
 2553:    &flushcourselogs();
 2554:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 2555: }
 2556: 
 2557: BEGIN {
 2558: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read access.conf
 2559:     unless ($readit) {
 2560: {
 2561:     my $config=Apache::File->new("/etc/httpd/conf/access.conf");
 2562: 
 2563:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2564:         if ($configline =~ /PerlSetVar/) {
 2565: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 2566:            chomp($varvalue);
 2567:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 2568:         }
 2569:     }
 2570: }
 2571: 
 2572: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 2573: {
 2574:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 2575: 
 2576:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2577:        chomp($configline);
 2578:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
 2579:        $hostname{$id}=$name;
 2580:        $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 2581:        $hostip{$id}=$ip;
 2582:        if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 2583:     }
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 2587: {
 2588:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 2589: 
 2590:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2591:        chomp($configline);
 2592:        if (($configline) && ($configline ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'})) {
 2593:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 2594:        }
 2595:     }
 2596: }
 2597: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 2598: {
 2599:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 2600: 
 2601:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2602:        chomp($configline);
 2603:       if ($configline) {
 2604:        my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 2605:        if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 2606:       }
 2607:     }
 2608: }
 2609: 
 2610: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 2611: {
 2612:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 2613: 
 2614:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2615:        chomp($configline);
 2616:       if ($configline) {
 2617:        my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 2618:        if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
 2619:       }
 2620:     }
 2621: }
 2622: 
 2623: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 2624: {
 2625:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 2626: 
 2627:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 2628:        chomp($configline);
 2629:        my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 2630:        my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 2631:        if ($plain ne '') {
 2632:           $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 2633:           $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 2634:        }
 2635:     }
 2636: }
 2637: 
 2638: %metacache=();
 2639: 
 2640: $processmarker=$$.'_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2641: $dumpcount=0;
 2642: 
 2643: &logtouch();
 2644: &logthis('<font color=yellow>INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 2645: $readit=1;
 2646: }
 2647: }
 2648: 
 2649: 1;
 2650: __END__
 2651: 
 2652: =head1 NAME
 2653: 
 2654: Apache::lonnet - TCP networking package
 2655: 
 2656: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 2657: 
 2658: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules.
 2659: 
 2660:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 2661: 
 2662: =head1 INTRODUCTION
 2663: 
 2664: This module provides subroutines which interact with the
 2665: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA.
 2666: 
 2667: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
 2668: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
 2669: 
 2670: =head1 HANDLER SUBROUTINE
 2671: 
 2672: There is no handler routine for this module.
 2673: 
 2674: =head1 OTHER SUBROUTINES
 2675: 
 2676: =over 4
 2677: 
 2678: =item *
 2679: 
 2680: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 2681: 
 2682: =item *
 2683: 
 2684: logthis() : append message to lonnet.log
 2685: 
 2686: =item *
 2687: 
 2688: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log
 2689: 
 2690: =item *
 2691: 
 2692: subreply() : non-critical communication, called by &reply
 2693: 
 2694: =item *
 2695: 
 2696: reply() : makes two attempts to pass message; logs refusals and rejections
 2697: 
 2698: =item *
 2699: 
 2700: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 2701: 
 2702: =item *
 2703: 
 2704: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot get
 2705: through then place message in connection buffer
 2706: 
 2707: =item *
 2708: 
 2709: appenv(%hash) : read in current user environment, append new environment
 2710: values to make new user environment
 2711: 
 2712: =item *
 2713: 
 2714: delenv($varname) : read in current user environment, remove all values
 2715: beginning with $varname, write new user environment (note: flock is used
 2716: to prevent conflicting shared read/writes with file)
 2717: 
 2718: =item *
 2719: 
 2720: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 2721: 
 2722: =item *
 2723: 
 2724: queryauthenticate($uname,$udom) : try to determine user's current
 2725: authentication scheme
 2726: 
 2727: =item *
 2728: 
 2729: authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom) : try to authenticate user from domain's lib
 2730: servers (first use the current one)
 2731: 
 2732: =item *
 2733: 
 2734: homeserver($uname,$udom) : find the homebase for a user from domain's lib
 2735: servers
 2736: 
 2737: =item *
 2738: 
 2739: idget($udom,@ids) : find the usernames behind a list of IDs (returns hash:
 2740: id=>name,id=>name)
 2741: 
 2742: =item *
 2743: 
 2744: idrget($udom,@unames) : find the IDs behind a list of usernames (returns hash:
 2745: name=>id,name=>id)
 2746: 
 2747: =item *
 2748: 
 2749: idput($udom,%ids) : store away a list of names and associated IDs
 2750: 
 2751: =item *
 2752: 
 2753: usection($domain,$user,$courseid) : output of section name/number or '' for
 2754: "not in course" and '-1' for "no section"
 2755: 
 2756: =item *
 2757: 
 2758: userenvironment($domain,$user,$what) : puts out any environment parameter 
 2759: for a user
 2760: 
 2761: =item *
 2762: 
 2763: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2764: 
 2765: =item *
 2766: 
 2767: repcopy($filename) : replicate file
 2768: 
 2769: =item *
 2770: 
 2771: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 2772: localhost, posts hash
 2773: 
 2774: =item *
 2775: 
 2776: log($domain,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 2777: critical subroutine
 2778: 
 2779: =item *
 2780: 
 2781: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 2782: 
 2783: =item *
 2784: 
 2785: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 2786: 
 2787: =item *
 2788: 
 2789: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 2790: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 2791: 
 2792: =item *
 2793: 
 2794: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 2795: 
 2796: =item *
 2797: 
 2798: sub checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) : check out an item
 2799: 
 2800: =item *
 2801: 
 2802: sub checkin($token) : check in an item
 2803: 
 2804: =item *
 2805: 
 2806: sub expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 2807: 
 2808: =item *
 2809: 
 2810: devalidate($symb) : devalidate spreadsheets
 2811: 
 2812: =item *
 2813: 
 2814: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 2815: and '&' separators
 2816: 
 2817: =item *
 2818: 
 2819: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and splitting on
 2820: '=' and '&'
 2821: 
 2822: =item *
 2823: 
 2824: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) : temporary storage
 2825: 
 2826: =item *
 2827: 
 2828: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) : temporary restore
 2829: 
 2830: =item *
 2831: 
 2832: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) : stores hash permanently
 2833: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 2834: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 2835: be derived from the ENV
 2836: 
 2837: =item *
 2838: 
 2839: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) : same as store but
 2840: uses critical subroutine
 2841: 
 2842: =item *
 2843: 
 2844: restore($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) : returns hash for this symb;
 2845: all args are optional
 2846: 
 2847: =item *
 2848: 
 2849: coursedescription($courseid) : course description
 2850: 
 2851: =item *
 2852: 
 2853: rolesinit($domain,$username,$authhost) : get user privileges
 2854: 
 2855: =item *
 2856: 
 2857: get($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 2858: reference filled in from namesp ($udomain and $uname are optional)
 2859: 
 2860: =item *
 2861: 
 2862: del($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 2863: namesp ($udomain and $uname are optional)
 2864: 
 2865: =item *
 2866: 
 2867: dump($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp) : 
 2868: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 2869: ($udomain, $uname and $regexp are optional)
 2870: 
 2871: =item *
 2872: 
 2873: put($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 2874: ($udomain and $uname are optional)
 2875: 
 2876: =item *
 2877: 
 2878: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) : critical put
 2879: ($udomain and $uname are optional)
 2880: 
 2881: =item *
 2882: 
 2883: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 2884: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 2885: ($udomain and $uname are optional)
 2886: 
 2887: =item *
 2888: 
 2889: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 2890: actions
 2891:  F: full access
 2892:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 2893:  '': forbidden
 2894:  1: user needs to choose course
 2895:  2: browse allowed
 2896: 
 2897: =item *
 2898: 
 2899: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 2900: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 2901: and course level
 2902: 
 2903: =item *
 2904: 
 2905: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 2906: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 2907: will be stored for query
 2908: 
 2909: =item *
 2910: 
 2911: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 2912: explanation of a user role term
 2913: 
 2914: =item *
 2915: 
 2916: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 2917: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 2918: string or zero for "no date")
 2919: 
 2920: =item *
 2921: 
 2922: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 2923: 
 2924: =item *
 2925: 
 2926: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 2927: modify user
 2928: 
 2929: =item *
 2930: 
 2931: modifystudent($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 2932: $end,$start) : modify student
 2933: 
 2934: =item *
 2935: 
 2936: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences for a course
 2937: 
 2938: =item *
 2939: 
 2940: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 2941: 
 2942: =item *
 2943: 
 2944: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 2945: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 2946: name and domain of role author, and role name
 2947: 
 2948: =item *
 2949: 
 2950: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 2951: 
 2952: =item *
 2953: 
 2954: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 2955: 
 2956: =item *
 2957: 
 2958: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 2959: 
 2960: =item *
 2961: 
 2962: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 2963: string
 2964: 
 2965: =item *
 2966: 
 2967: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 2968: 
 2969: =item *
 2970: 
 2971: EXT($varname,$symbparm) : value of a variable
 2972: 
 2973: =item *
 2974: 
 2975: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : get metadata; returns the
 2976: metadata entry for a file; entry='keys', returns a comma separated list of keys
 2977: 
 2978: =item *
 2979: 
 2980: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 2981: 
 2982: =item *
 2983: 
 2984: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 2985: returns the data handle
 2986: 
 2987: =item *
 2988: 
 2989: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 2990: 
 2991: =item *
 2992: 
 2993: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username) : create a random sum; returns
 2994: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 2995: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 2996: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 2997: 
 2998: =item *
 2999: 
 3000: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 3001: unfakeable, receipt
 3002: 
 3003: =item *
 3004: 
 3005: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of ENV values; given out to users
 3006: 
 3007: =item *
 3008: 
 3009: getfile($file) : serves up a file, returns the contents of a file or -1;
 3010: replicates and subscribes to the file
 3011: 
 3012: =item *
 3013: 
 3014: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file based on URI;
 3015: meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference
 3016: 
 3017: =item *
 3018: 
 3019: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 3020: filelocation except for hrefs
 3021: 
 3022: =item *
 3023: 
 3024: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 3025: 
 3026: =item *
 3027: 
 3028: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 3029: 
 3030: =item *
 3031: 
 3032: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 3033: 
 3034: =item *
 3035: 
 3036: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 3037: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 3038: 
 3039: =back
 3040: 
 3041: =cut

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