File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.288: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Oct 1 07:59:33 2002 UTC (21 years, 9 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- I think the last of the defined checks for BUG#166

- BUG#631, no more stupid

Wed Aug  7 15:34:29 2002 (20999): Subscribe returned not_found:
/home/httpd/html/res/annarbor/.meta

or


Wed Aug  7 15:34:29 2002 (20999): Subscribe returned not_found:
/adm/logout.meta

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.288 2002/10/01 07:59:33 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: # 6/1/99,6/2,6/10,6/11,6/12,6/14,6/26,6/28,6/29,6/30,
   29: # 7/1,7/2,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/14,7/15,7/19,
   30: # 11/8,11/16,11/18,11/22,11/23,12/22,
   31: # 01/06,01/13,02/24,02/28,02/29,
   32: # 03/01,03/02,03/06,03/07,03/13,
   33: # 04/05,05/29,05/31,06/01,
   34: # 06/05,06/26 Gerd Kortemeyer
   35: # 06/26 Ben Tyszka
   36: # 06/30,07/15,07/17,07/18,07/20,07/21,07/22,07/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
   37: # 08/14 Ben Tyszka
   38: # 08/22,08/28,08/31,09/01,09/02,09/04,09/05,09/25,09/28,09/30 Gerd Kortemeyer
   39: # 10/04 Gerd Kortemeyer
   40: # 10/04 Guy Albertelli
   41: # 10/06,10/09,10/10,10/11,10/14,10/20,10/23,10/25,10/26,10/27,10/28,10/29, 
   42: # 10/30,10/31,
   43: # 11/2,11/14,11/15,11/16,11/20,11/21,11/22,11/25,11/27,
   44: # 12/02,12/12,12/13,12/14,12/28,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   45: # 05/01/01 Guy Albertelli
   46: # 05/01,06/01,09/01 Gerd Kortemeyer
   47: # 09/01 Guy Albertelli
   48: # 09/01,10/01,11/01 Gerd Kortemeyer
   49: # YEAR=2001
   50: # 02/27/01 Scott Harrison
   51: # 3/2 Gerd Kortemeyer
   52: # 3/15,3/19 Scott Harrison
   53: # 3/19,3/20 Gerd Kortemeyer
   54: # 3/22,3/27,4/2,4/16,4/17 Scott Harrison
   55: # 5/26,5/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   56: # 5/30 H. K. Ng
   57: # 6/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
   58: # July Guy Albertelli
   59: # 8/4,8/7,8/8,8/9,8/11,8/16,8/17,8/18,8/20,8/23,9/20,9/21,9/26,
   60: # 10/2 Gerd Kortemeyer
   61: # 10/5,10/10,11/13,11/15 Scott Harrison
   62: # 11/17,11/20,11/22,11/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   63: # 12/5 Matthew Hall
   64: # 12/5 Guy Albertelli
   65: # 12/6,12/7,12/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   66: # 12/18 Scott Harrison
   67: # 12/21,12/22,12/27,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   68: # YEAR=2002
   69: # 1/4,2/4,2/7 Gerd Kortemeyer
   70: #
   71: ###
   72: 
   73: package Apache::lonnet;
   74: 
   75: use strict;
   76: use Apache::File;
   77: use LWP::UserAgent();
   78: use HTTP::Headers;
   79: use vars 
   80: qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %badServerCache %hostip %spareid %hostdom 
   81:    %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab 
   82:    %courselogs %accesshash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   83:    %coursedombuf %coursehombuf %courseresdatacache %domaindescription);
   84: use IO::Socket;
   85: use GDBM_File;
   86: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   87: use HTML::LCParser;
   88: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   89: my $readit;
   90: 
   91: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   92: 
   93: sub logtouch {
   94:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   95:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {
   96: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
   97: 	close $fh;
   98:     }
   99:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  100:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  101: }
  102: 
  103: sub logthis {
  104:     my $message=shift;
  105:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  106:     my $now=time;
  107:     my $local=localtime($now);
  108:     my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  109:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  110:     return 1;
  111: }
  112: 
  113: sub logperm {
  114:     my $message=shift;
  115:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  116:     my $now=time;
  117:     my $local=localtime($now);
  118:     my $fh=Apache::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log");
  119:     print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  120:     return 1;
  121: }
  122: 
  123: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  124: sub subreply {
  125:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  126:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  127:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  128:                                      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  129:                                      Timeout => 10)
  130:        or return "con_lost";
  131:     print $client "$cmd\n";
  132:     my $answer=<$client>;
  133:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  134:     chomp($answer);
  135:     return $answer;
  136: }
  137: 
  138: sub reply {
  139:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  140:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  141:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  142:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  143:        #sleep 5; 
  144:        #$answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  145:        #if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  146: 	#   &logthis("Second attempt con_lost on $server");
  147:         #   my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  148:         #   my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  149:         #                                    Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  150:         #                                    Timeout => 10)
  151:         #              or return "con_lost";
  152:         #   &logthis("Killing socket");
  153:         #   print $client "close_connection_exit\n";
  154:            #sleep 5;
  155:         #   $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);       
  156:        #}   
  157:     }
  158:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  159:        &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  160:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  161:     }
  162:     return $answer;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  166: 
  167: sub reconlonc {
  168:     my $peerfile=shift;
  169:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  170:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  171:     if (my $fh=Apache::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  172: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  173:         chomp($loncpid);
  174:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  175: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  176:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  177:             sleep 1;
  178:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  179:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  180:             sleep 5;
  181:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  182:             &logthis(
  183:   "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  184:         } else {
  185: 	    &logthis(
  186:                "<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  187:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  188:         }
  189:     } else {
  190:      &logthis('<font color=blue>WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  191:     }
  192: }
  193: 
  194: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  195: 
  196: sub critical {
  197:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  198:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  199:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  200:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  201:         return 'no_such_host';
  202:     }
  203:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  204:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  205:         my $pingreply=reply('ping',$server);
  206: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  207:         my $pongreply=reply('pong',$server);
  208:         &logthis("Ping/Pong for $server: $pingreply/$pongreply");
  209:         $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  210:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  211:             my $now=time;
  212:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  213:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  214:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  215:             my $dfilename=
  216:              "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$middlename.$server";
  217:             {
  218:              my $dfh;
  219:              if ($dfh=Apache::File->new(">$dfilename")) {
  220:                 print $dfh "$cmd\n";
  221: 	     }
  222:             }
  223:             sleep 2;
  224:             my $wcmd='';
  225:             {
  226: 	     my $dfh;
  227:              if ($dfh=Apache::File->new("$dfilename")) {
  228:                 $wcmd=<$dfh>;
  229: 	     }
  230:             }
  231:             chomp($wcmd);
  232:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  233: 		&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  234:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  235:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  236: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  237:             } else {
  238:                 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL:"
  239:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  240:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  241:                 return 'con_failed';
  242:             }
  243:         }
  244:     }
  245:     return $answer;
  246: }
  247: 
  248: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  249: 
  250: sub appenv {
  251:     my %newenv=@_;
  252:     foreach (keys %newenv) {
  253: 	if (($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  254:             &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  255:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$_." to ".$newenv{$_}
  256:                 .'</font>');
  257: 	    delete($newenv{$_});
  258:         } else {
  259:             $ENV{$_}=$newenv{$_};
  260:         }
  261:     }
  262: 
  263:     my $lockfh;
  264:     unless ($lockfh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  265:        return 'error: '.$!;
  266:     }
  267:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  268:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  269:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  270:          $lockfh->close();
  271:          return 'error: '.$!;
  272:     }
  273: 
  274:     my @oldenv;
  275:     {
  276:      my $fh;
  277:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  278: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  279:      }
  280:      @oldenv=<$fh>;
  281:      $fh->close();
  282:     }
  283:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  284:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  285:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  286:            my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i]);
  287:            unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  288: 	      $newenv{$name}=$value;
  289: 	   }
  290:         }
  291:     }
  292:     {
  293:      my $fh;
  294:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new(">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  295: 	return 'error';
  296:      }
  297:      my $newname;
  298:      foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  299: 	 print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
  300:      }
  301:      $fh->close();
  302:     }
  303: 
  304:     $lockfh->close();
  305:     return 'ok';
  306: }
  307: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  308: 
  309: sub delenv {
  310:     my $delthis=shift;
  311:     my %newenv=();
  312:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  313:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  314:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  315:         return 'error';
  316:     }
  317:     my @oldenv;
  318:     {
  319:      my $fh;
  320:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new("$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  321: 	return 'error';
  322:      }
  323:      unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  324:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  325:                   'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  326:          $fh->close();
  327:          return 'error: '.$!;
  328:      }
  329:      @oldenv=<$fh>;
  330:      $fh->close();
  331:     }
  332:     {
  333:      my $fh;
  334:      unless ($fh=Apache::File->new(">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  335: 	return 'error';
  336:      }
  337:      unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  338:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  339:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  340:          $fh->close();
  341:          return 'error: '.$!;
  342:      }
  343:      foreach (@oldenv) {
  344: 	 unless ($_=~/^$delthis/) { print $fh $_; }
  345:      }
  346:      $fh->close();
  347:     }
  348:     return 'ok';
  349: }
  350: 
  351: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  352: 
  353: sub overloaderror {
  354:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  355:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  356:     my $loadavg;
  357:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  358:        my $loadfile=Apache::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
  359:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  360:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  361:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  362:     } else {
  363:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  364:     }
  365:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  366:     if ($overload>0) {
  367: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  368:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  369:         return 413;
  370:     }    
  371:     return '';
  372: }
  373: 
  374: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  375: 
  376: sub spareserver {
  377:     my $loadpercent = shift;
  378:     my $tryserver;
  379:     my $spareserver='';
  380:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent; 
  381:     foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) {
  382:        my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
  383:        if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  384: 	   $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  385:            $lowestserver=$answer;
  386:        }
  387:     }    
  388:     return $spareserver;
  389: }
  390: 
  391: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  392: 
  393: sub changepass {
  394:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
  395:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  396:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  397:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
  398: 		       $server);
  399:     if (! $answer) {
  400: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  401: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  402:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  403:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  404: 		 "on $server.");
  405:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  406: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  407: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  408: 		 "or pwchange");
  409:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  410:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  411: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  412:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  413:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  414: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  415:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  416:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  417: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  418: 		 "their home server.");
  419:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  420: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  421: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  422:     }
  423:     return $answer;
  424: }
  425: 
  426: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  427: 
  428: sub queryauthenticate {
  429:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  430:     if (($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library') && 
  431:         ($udom eq $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'})) {
  432: 	my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",
  433: 			 $perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  434: 	unless ($answer eq 'unknown_user' or $answer eq 'refused') {
  435: 	    if (length($answer)) {
  436: 		return $answer;
  437: 	    }
  438: 	    else {
  439: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");
  440: 		return 'no_host';
  441: 	    }
  442: 	}
  443:     }
  444: 
  445:     my $tryserver;
  446:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  447: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  448:            my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  449: 	   unless ($answer eq 'unknown_user' or $answer eq 'refused') {
  450: 	       if (length($answer)) {
  451: 		   return $answer;
  452: 	       }
  453: 	       else {
  454: 	   &logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");
  455: 		   return 'no_host';
  456: 	       }
  457: 	   }
  458:        }
  459:     }
  460:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom lacks an authentication mechanism");    
  461:     return 'no_host';
  462: }
  463: 
  464: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  465: 
  466: sub authenticate {
  467:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  468:     $upass=escape($upass);
  469:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  470:     if (($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library') && 
  471:         ($udom eq $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'})) {
  472:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  473:         if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
  474:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  475:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by local server"); 
  476:                  return $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; 
  477:               }
  478:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  479:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by local server"); 
  480:                  return 'no_host'; 
  481:               }
  482: 	}
  483:     }
  484: 
  485:     my $tryserver;
  486:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  487: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  488:            my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$tryserver);
  489:            if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
  490:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  491:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $tryserver"); 
  492:                  return $tryserver; 
  493:               }
  494:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  495:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $tryserver");
  496:                  return 'no_host';
  497:               } 
  498: 	   }
  499:        }
  500:     }
  501:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom could not be authenticated");    
  502:     return 'no_host';
  503: }
  504: 
  505: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  506: 
  507: sub homeserver {
  508:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  509:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  510:     if ($homecache{$index}) { 
  511:         return "$homecache{$index}"; 
  512:     }
  513:     my $tryserver;
  514:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  515:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  516: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  517: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  518:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  519:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  520:               $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  521:               return $tryserver; 
  522:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  523: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  524:            }
  525:        }
  526:     }    
  527:     return 'no_host';
  528: }
  529: 
  530: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  531: 
  532: sub idget {
  533:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  534:     my %returnhash=();
  535:     
  536:     my $tryserver;
  537:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  538:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  539: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  540:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  541: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  542:           my @answer=();
  543:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  544: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  545:           }                    ;
  546:           my $i;
  547:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  548:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  549: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  550:               } 
  551:           }
  552:        }
  553:     }    
  554:     return %returnhash;
  555: }
  556: 
  557: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  558: 
  559: sub idrget {
  560:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  561:     my %returnhash=();
  562:     foreach (@unames) {
  563:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  564:     }
  565:     return %returnhash;
  566: }
  567: 
  568: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  569: 
  570: sub idput {
  571:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  572:     my %servers=();
  573:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  574:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  575:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  576:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  577:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  578:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  579: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  580: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  581:             } else {
  582:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  583:             }
  584:             &critical('put:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:id='.$id,$uhom);
  585:         }
  586:     }
  587:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  588:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  589:     }
  590: }
  591: 
  592: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  593: 
  594: sub usection {
  595:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  596:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  597:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  598:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  599:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  600:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  601:         $key=&unescape($key);
  602:         if ($key=~/^$courseid(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) {
  603:             my $section=$1;
  604:             if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  605: 	    my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  606:             my $now=time;
  607:             my $notactive=0;
  608:             if ($start) {
  609: 		if ($now<$start) { $notactive=1; }
  610:             }
  611:             if ($end) {
  612:                 if ($now>$end) { $notactive=1; }
  613:             } 
  614:             unless ($notactive) { return $section; }
  615:         }
  616:     }
  617:     return '-1';
  618: }
  619: 
  620: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
  621: 
  622: sub userenvironment {
  623:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
  624:     my %returnhash=();
  625:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
  626:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
  627:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
  628:     my $i;
  629:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
  630: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
  631:     }
  632:     return %returnhash;
  633: }
  634: 
  635: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
  636: 
  637: sub chatsend {
  638:     my ($newentry,$anon)=@_;
  639:     my $cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  640:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  641:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
  642:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
  643: 	   &escape($ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
  644: 		   &escape($newentry)),$chome);
  645: }
  646: 
  647: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
  648: 
  649: sub subscribe {
  650:     my $fname=shift;
  651:     my $author=$fname;
  652:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  653:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  654:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
  655:     if (($home eq 'no_host') || ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'})) { 
  656:         return 'not_found'; 
  657:     }
  658:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
  659:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
  660: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
  661:     }
  662:     return $answer;
  663: }
  664:     
  665: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
  666: 
  667: sub repcopy {
  668:     my $filename=shift;
  669:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
  670:     if ($filename=~/^\/home\/httpd\/html\/adm\//) { return OK; }
  671:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
  672:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return OK; }
  673:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
  674:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
  675: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
  676:            return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
  677:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
  678: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
  679: 	   return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
  680:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
  681: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
  682:            return FORBIDDEN;
  683:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
  684:            return OK;
  685:     } else {
  686:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
  687:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
  688:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
  689:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
  690: 	       return HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
  691:            }
  692:            my $count;
  693:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
  694:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
  695:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
  696: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
  697:                }
  698:            }
  699:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  700:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
  701:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
  702:            if ($response->is_error()) {
  703: 	       unlink($transname);
  704:                my $message=$response->status_line;
  705:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:"
  706:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
  707:                return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
  708:            } else {
  709: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
  710:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
  711:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
  712:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
  713: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
  714:                       &logthis(
  715:                      "<font color=yellow>INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
  716:                   }
  717: 	       }
  718:                rename($transname,$filename);
  719:                return OK;
  720:            }
  721:     }
  722: }
  723: 
  724: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
  725: 
  726: sub ssi {
  727: 
  728:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
  729: 
  730:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  731:     
  732:     my $request;
  733:     
  734:     if (%form) {
  735:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
  736:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
  737:     } else {
  738:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
  739:     }
  740: 
  741:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
  742:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  743: 
  744:     return $response->content;
  745: }
  746: 
  747: # ------- Add a token to a remote URI's query string to vouch for access rights
  748: 
  749: sub tokenwrapper {
  750:     my $uri=shift;
  751:     $uri=~s/^http\:\/\/([^\/]+)//;
  752:     $uri=~s/^\///;
  753:     $ENV{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
  754:     my $token=$1;
  755:     if ($uri=~/^uploaded\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)(\?\.*)*$/) {
  756: 	&appenv('userfile.'.$1.'/'.$2.'/'.$3 => $ENV{'request.course.id'});
  757:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($2,$1)}.'/'.$uri.
  758:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token;
  759:     } else {
  760: 	return '/adm/notfound.html';
  761:     }
  762: }
  763:     
  764: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
  765: # input: name of form element, coursedoc=1 means this is for the course
  766: # output: url of file in userspace
  767: 
  768: sub userfileupload {
  769:     my ($formname,$coursedoc)=@_;
  770:     my $fname=$ENV{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
  771:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
  772:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
  773:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
  774:     chop($ENV{'form.'.$formname});
  775: # Create the directory if not present
  776:     my $docuname='';
  777:     my $docudom='';
  778:     my $docuhome='';
  779:     if ($coursedoc) {
  780: 	$docuname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  781: 	$docudom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  782: 	$docuhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
  783:     } else {
  784:         $docuname=$ENV{'user.name'};
  785:         $docudom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
  786:         $docuhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
  787:     }
  788:     return 
  789:         &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
  790: }
  791: 
  792: sub finishuserfileupload {
  793:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname)=@_;
  794:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
  795:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  796:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
  797:     my $count;
  798:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
  799:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
  800:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
  801: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
  802:         }
  803:     }
  804: # Save the file
  805:     {
  806:        my $fh=Apache::File->new('>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
  807:        print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$formname};
  808:     }
  809: # Notify homeserver to grep it
  810: #
  811:     if 
  812: (&reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname,$docuhome) eq 'ok') 
  813:     {
  814: #
  815: # Return the URL to it
  816:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$fname;
  817:     } else {
  818:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
  819:     }    
  820: }
  821: 
  822: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
  823: 
  824: sub log {
  825:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
  826:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
  827: }
  828: 
  829: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
  830: 
  831: sub flushcourselogs {
  832:     &logthis('Flushing course log buffers');
  833:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
  834:         my $crsid=$_;
  835:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.
  836: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
  837: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
  838: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
  839:         } else {
  840:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
  841:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
  842:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
  843:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
  844:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
  845:             }
  846:         }        
  847:     }
  848:     &logthis('Flushing access logs');
  849:     foreach (keys %accesshash) {
  850:         my $entry=$_;
  851:         $entry=~/\_\_\_(\w+)\/(\w+)\/(.*)\_\_\_(\w+)$/;
  852:         my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
  853:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$1,$2) eq 'ok') {
  854: 	    delete $accesshash{$entry};
  855:         }
  856:     }
  857:     $dumpcount++;
  858: }
  859: 
  860: sub courselog {
  861:     my $what=shift;
  862:     $what=time.':'.$what;
  863:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  864:     $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
  865:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}.':'.
  866:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  867:     $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
  868:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
  869:     if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
  870: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
  871:     } else {
  872: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
  873:     }
  874:     if (length($courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
  875: 	&flushcourselogs();
  876:     }
  877: }
  878: 
  879: sub courseacclog {
  880:     my $fnsymb=shift;
  881:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  882:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
  883:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form)$/) {
  884:         $what.=':POST';
  885: 	foreach (keys %ENV) {
  886:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
  887: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$ENV{$_};
  888:             }
  889:         }
  890:     }
  891:     &courselog($what);
  892: }
  893: 
  894: sub countacc {
  895:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
  896:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  897:     $accesshash{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
  898:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
  899:     if (defined($accesshash{$key})) {
  900: 	$accesshash{$key}++;
  901:     } else {
  902:         $accesshash{$key}=1;
  903:     }
  904: }
  905:     
  906: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
  907: 
  908: sub checkout {
  909:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
  910:     my $now=time;
  911:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  912:     my $infostr=&escape(
  913:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
  914:                  $tuname.'&'.
  915:                  $tudom.'&'.
  916:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
  917:                  $symb.'&'.
  918: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  919:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
  920:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
  921:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  922:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  923:                  "</font>");
  924:         return ''; 
  925:     }
  926: 
  927:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
  928:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
  929: 
  930:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
  931:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
  932:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  933: 
  934:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
  935:        return '';
  936:     } else {
  937:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  938:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  939:                  "</font>");
  940:     }    
  941: 
  942:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
  943:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
  944:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
  945: 	return '';
  946:     } else {
  947:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  948:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
  949:                  "</font>");
  950:     }
  951:     return $token;
  952: }
  953: 
  954: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
  955: 
  956: sub checkin {
  957:     my $token=shift;
  958:     my $now=time;
  959:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
  960:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  961:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostip{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
  962:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
  963:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
  964:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
  965: 
  966:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
  967:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
  968:         return '';
  969:     }
  970:     
  971:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
  972:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
  973:                  $ENV{'user.name'}.' - '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
  974:         return '';
  975:     }
  976: 
  977:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
  978:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
  979:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
  980: 
  981:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
  982:        return '';
  983:     }    
  984: 
  985:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
  986:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
  987: 	return '';
  988:     }
  989: 
  990:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
  991: }
  992: 
  993: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
  994: 
  995: sub expirespread {
  996:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
  997:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
  998:     if ($cid) {
  999:        my $now=time;
 1000:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 1001:        return &reply('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 1002:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 1003: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 1004:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 1005:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 1006:     }
 1007:     return 'ok';
 1008: }
 1009: 
 1010: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 1011: 
 1012: sub devalidate {
 1013:     my $symb=shift;
 1014:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
 1015:     if ($cid) {
 1016: 	my $key=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.':';
 1017:         my $status=
 1018: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheet',
 1019: 		 [$key.'studentcalc'],
 1020: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 1021: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 1022: 		.' '.
 1023: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 1024: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb]);
 1025:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 1026:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 1027:                     $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.' for '.
 1028: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 1029:         }
 1030:     }
 1031: }
 1032: 
 1033: sub get_scalar {
 1034:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 1035:     my $value;
 1036:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 1037: 	$value = $1;
 1038:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 1039: 	$value = $1;
 1040:     }
 1041:     return &unescape($value);
 1042: }
 1043: 
 1044: sub array2str {
 1045:   my (@array) = @_;
 1046:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 1047:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 1048:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 1049:   return $result;
 1050: }
 1051: 
 1052: sub arrayref2str {
 1053:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 1054:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 1055:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 1056:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1057:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 1058:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 1059:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 1060:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 1061:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 1062:     } else {
 1063:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 1064:     }
 1065:   }
 1066:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1067:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 1068:   return $result;
 1069: }
 1070: 
 1071: sub hash2str {
 1072:   my (%hash) = @_;
 1073:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 1074:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 1075:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 1076:   return $result;
 1077: }
 1078: 
 1079: sub hashref2str {
 1080:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 1081:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 1082:   foreach (keys(%$hashref)) {
 1083:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1084:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 1085:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 1086:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 1087:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 1088:       $result.='=';
 1089:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 1090:     } else {
 1091: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 1092:     }
 1093: 
 1094:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1095:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1096:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 1097:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1098:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 1099:        $result.='&';
 1100:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 1101:     } else {
 1102:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1103:     }
 1104:   }
 1105:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1106:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 1107:   return $result;
 1108: }
 1109: 
 1110: sub str2hash {
 1111:     my ($string)=@_;
 1112:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 1113:     return %$hash;
 1114: }
 1115: 
 1116: sub str2hashref {
 1117:   my ($string) = @_;
 1118: 
 1119:   my %hash;
 1120: 
 1121:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1122:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 1123: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 1124:       }
 1125:       return (\%hash, $string);
 1126:   }
 1127: 
 1128:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 1129: 
 1130:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 1131:       #key
 1132:       my $key='';
 1133:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1134:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1135:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 1136:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1137:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1138:           }
 1139:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1140:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1141:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1142:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1143:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1144:           }
 1145:       } else {
 1146:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 1147: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 1148:       }
 1149:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 1150: 
 1151:       #value
 1152:       my $value='';
 1153:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1154:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1155:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 1156:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1157:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1158:           }
 1159:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1160:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1161:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1162:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1163:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1164:           }
 1165:       } else {
 1166: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 1167:       }
 1168:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 1169: 
 1170:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 1171:   }
 1172: 
 1173:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 1174: 
 1175:   return (\%hash, $string);
 1176: }
 1177: 
 1178: sub str2array {
 1179:     my ($string)=@_;
 1180:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 1181:     return @$array;
 1182: }
 1183: 
 1184: sub str2arrayref {
 1185:   my ($string) = @_;
 1186:   my @array;
 1187: 
 1188:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1189:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 1190: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 1191:       }
 1192:       return (\@array, $string);
 1193:   }
 1194: 
 1195:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 1196: 
 1197:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1198:       my $value='';
 1199:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1200:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1201:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 1202:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 1203:               return (\@array, $string);
 1204:           }
 1205:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1206:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1207:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1208:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 1209:               return (\@array, $string);
 1210:           }
 1211:       } else {
 1212: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 1213:       }
 1214:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 1215: 
 1216:       push(@array, $value);
 1217:   }
 1218: 
 1219:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 1220: 
 1221:   return (\@array, $string);
 1222: }
 1223: 
 1224: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 1225: 
 1226: sub tmpreset {
 1227:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1228:   if (!$symb) {
 1229:     $symb=&symbread();
 1230:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}; }
 1231:   }
 1232:   $symb=escape($symb);
 1233: 
 1234:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 1235:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1236:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1237: 
 1238:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 1239:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1240:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1241:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 1242:   my %hash;
 1243:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1244: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 1245: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1246:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 1247:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 1248: 	delete($hash{$key});
 1249:       }
 1250:     }
 1251:   }
 1252: }
 1253: 
 1254: sub tmpstore {
 1255:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1256: 
 1257:   if (!$symb) {
 1258:     $symb=&symbread();
 1259:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 1260:   }
 1261:   $symb=escape($symb);
 1262: 
 1263:   if (!$namespace) {
 1264:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 1265:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 1266:     #$namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1267:     #if (!$namespace) {
 1268:       $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'};
 1269:     #}
 1270:   }
 1271:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1272:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1273: #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 1274:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1275:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1276:   my $now=time;
 1277:   my %hash;
 1278:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 1279:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1280: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 1281: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1282:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 1283:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 1284:     my $allkeys=''; 
 1285:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1286:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 1287:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=$$storehash{$key};
 1288:     }
 1289:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 1290:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 1291:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 1292:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 1293:       return 'ok';
 1294:     } else {
 1295:       return "error:$!";
 1296:     }
 1297:   } else {
 1298:     return "error:$!";
 1299:   }
 1300: }
 1301: 
 1302: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 1303: 
 1304: sub tmprestore {
 1305:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1306: 
 1307:   if (!$symb) {
 1308:     $symb=&symbread();
 1309:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 1310:   }
 1311:   $symb=escape($symb);
 1312: 
 1313:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 1314:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 1315:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1316:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1317: 
 1318:   my %returnhash;
 1319:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1320:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1321:   my %hash;
 1322:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 1323:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1324: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 1325: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1326:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 1327:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 1328:     my $scope;
 1329:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 1330:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 1331:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 1332:       my $key;
 1333:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 1334:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 1335: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 1336: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 1337:       }
 1338:     }
 1339:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 1340:       return "error:$!";
 1341:     }
 1342:   } else {
 1343:     return "error:$!";
 1344:   }
 1345:   return %returnhash;
 1346: }
 1347: 
 1348: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 1349: 
 1350: sub store {
 1351:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1352:     my $home='';
 1353: 
 1354:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1355: 
 1356:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 1357:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 1358: 
 1359:     &devalidate($symb);
 1360: 
 1361:     $symb=escape($symb);
 1362:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1363:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1364:           return ''; 
 1365:        } 
 1366:     }
 1367:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1368:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1369:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1370:     my $namevalue='';
 1371:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1372:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1373:     }
 1374:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 1375:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 1376:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 1377: }
 1378: 
 1379: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 1380: 
 1381: sub cstore {
 1382:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1383:     my $home='';
 1384: 
 1385:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1386: 
 1387:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 1388:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 1389: 
 1390:     &devalidate($symb);
 1391: 
 1392:     $symb=escape($symb);
 1393:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1394:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1395:           return ''; 
 1396:        } 
 1397:     }
 1398:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1399:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1400:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1401: 
 1402:     my $namevalue='';
 1403:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1404:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1405:     }
 1406:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 1407:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 1408:     return critical
 1409:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 1410: }
 1411: 
 1412: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 1413: 
 1414: sub restore {
 1415:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1416:     my $home='';
 1417: 
 1418:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 1419: 
 1420:     if (!$symb) {
 1421:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 1422:     } else {
 1423:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 1424:     }
 1425:     if (!$namespace) { 
 1426:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 1427:           return ''; 
 1428:        } 
 1429:     }
 1430:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1431:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1432:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 1433:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 1434: 
 1435:     my %returnhash=();
 1436:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 1437: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1438:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 1439:     }
 1440:     my $version;
 1441:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1442:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 1443:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1444:        }
 1445:     }
 1446:     return %returnhash;
 1447: }
 1448: 
 1449: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 1450: 
 1451: sub coursedescription {
 1452:     my $courseid=shift;
 1453:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 1454:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 1455:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 1456:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 1457:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 1458:        my %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 1459:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 1460:            my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 1461:            my %envhash=();
 1462:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 1463: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 1464: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 1465:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 1466:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 1467:            }
 1468:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 1469:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 1470: 	       $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 1471:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 1472:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 1473:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 1474:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 1475:            &appenv(%envhash);
 1476:            return %returnhash;
 1477:        }
 1478:     }
 1479:     return ();
 1480: }
 1481: 
 1482: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 1483: 
 1484: sub rolesinit {
 1485:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 1486:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 1487:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 1488:     my %allroles=();
 1489:     my %thesepriv=();
 1490:     my $now=time;
 1491:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
 1492:     my $thesestr;
 1493: 
 1494:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 1495:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 1496: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 1497:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 1498:             $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 1499:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 1500:             $userroles.='user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.
 1501:                         $tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
 1502:             if ($tend!=0) {
 1503: 	        if ($tend<$now) {
 1504: 	            $trole='';
 1505:                 } 
 1506:             }
 1507:             if ($tstart!=0) {
 1508:                 if ($tstart>$now) {
 1509:                    $trole='';        
 1510:                 }
 1511:             }
 1512:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 1513: 	       my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 1514:                my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 1515:                if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 1516: 		   my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 1517:                    my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 1518:                    if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 1519:                       my $roledef=
 1520: 			  reply("get:$rdomain:$rauthor:roles:rolesdef_$rrole",
 1521:                                 $homsvr);
 1522:                       if (($roledef ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 1523:                          my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=
 1524: 			     split(/\_/,unescape($roledef));
 1525:  	                 $allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 1526:                          $allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 1527:                          if ($tdomain ne '') {
 1528:                              $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 1529:                              $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 1530:                              if ($trest ne '') {
 1531: 		                $allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 1532: 		                $allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 1533:                              }
 1534: 	                 }
 1535:                       }
 1536:                    }
 1537:                } else {
 1538: 	           $allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 1539: 	           $allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 1540:                    if ($tdomain ne '') {
 1541:                      $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 1542:                      $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 1543:                       if ($trest ne '') {
 1544: 		          $allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 1545: 		          $allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 1546:                       }
 1547: 	           }
 1548: 	       }
 1549:             }
 1550:           } 
 1551:         }
 1552:         my $adv=0;
 1553:         my $author=0;
 1554:         foreach (keys %allroles) {
 1555:             %thesepriv=();
 1556:             if (($_!~/^st/) && ($_!~/^ta/) && ($_!~/^cm/)) { $adv=1; }
 1557:             if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 1558:             foreach (split(/:/,$allroles{$_})) {
 1559:                 if ($_ ne '') {
 1560: 		    my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 1561:                     if ($restrictions eq '') {
 1562: 			$thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 1563:                     } else {
 1564:                         if ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 1565: 			    $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 1566:                         }
 1567:                     }
 1568:                 }
 1569:             }
 1570:             $thesestr='';
 1571:             foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 1572:             $userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
 1573:         }
 1574:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
 1575: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
 1576:         $ENV{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 1577:     }
 1578:     return $userroles;  
 1579: }
 1580: 
 1581: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 1582: 
 1583: sub get {
 1584:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1585:    my $items='';
 1586:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1587:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1588:    }
 1589:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1590:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1591:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1592:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1593: 
 1594:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1595:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1596:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1597:      return @pairs;
 1598:    }
 1599:    my %returnhash=();
 1600:    my $i=0;
 1601:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1602:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1603:       $i++;
 1604:    }
 1605:    return %returnhash;
 1606: }
 1607: 
 1608: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 1609: 
 1610: sub del {
 1611:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1612:    my $items='';
 1613:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1614:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1615:    }
 1616:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1617:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1618:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1619:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1620: 
 1621:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1622: }
 1623: 
 1624: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 1625: 
 1626: sub dump {
 1627:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp)=@_;
 1628:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1629:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1630:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1631:    if ($regexp) {
 1632:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 1633:    } else {
 1634:        $regexp='.';
 1635:    }
 1636:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp",$uhome);
 1637:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1638:    my %returnhash=();
 1639:    foreach (@pairs) {
 1640:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 1641:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=unescape($value);
 1642:    }
 1643:    return %returnhash;
 1644: }
 1645: 
 1646: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 1647: 
 1648: sub put {
 1649:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1650:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1651:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1652:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1653:    my $items='';
 1654:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1655:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1656:    }
 1657:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1658:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1659: }
 1660: 
 1661: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 1662: 
 1663: sub cput {
 1664:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1665:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1666:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1667:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1668:    my $items='';
 1669:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 1670:        $items.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 1671:    }
 1672:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1673:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1674: }
 1675: 
 1676: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 1677: 
 1678: sub eget {
 1679:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 1680:    my $items='';
 1681:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1682:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 1683:    }
 1684:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 1685:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1686:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1687:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 1688:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1689:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1690:    my %returnhash=();
 1691:    my $i=0;
 1692:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 1693:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1694:       $i++;
 1695:    }
 1696:    return %returnhash;
 1697: }
 1698: 
 1699: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 1700: 
 1701: sub allowed {
 1702:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 1703: 
 1704:     my $orguri=$uri;
 1705:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 1706: 
 1707: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 1708: 
 1709:     if ((($uri=~/^adm\//) || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 1710: 	return 'F';
 1711:     }
 1712: 
 1713: # Free bre to public access
 1714: 
 1715:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 1716:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 1717: 	if ($copyright eq 'public') { return 'F'; }
 1718:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 1719:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 1720: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 1721: 		return '';
 1722:             }
 1723:         }
 1724:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 1725:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 1726: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 1727:                  ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 1728: 		return '';
 1729:             }
 1730:         }
 1731:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 1732:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 1733:             return 'F';
 1734:         }
 1735:     }
 1736:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 1737:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($ENV{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 1738:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 1739:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 1740:         # a role of dc for the domain in question. 
 1741:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 1742:     }
 1743: 
 1744:     my $thisallowed='';
 1745:     my $statecond=0;
 1746:     my $courseprivid='';
 1747: 
 1748: # Course
 1749: 
 1750:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1751:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1752:     }
 1753: 
 1754: # Domain
 1755: 
 1756:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 1757:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1758:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1759:     }
 1760: 
 1761: # Course: uri itself is a course
 1762:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 1763:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 1764:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 1765: 
 1766:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 1767:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1768:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 1769:     }
 1770: 
 1771: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 1772: 
 1773:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 1774: 	return 'F';
 1775:     }
 1776: 
 1777: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 1778: 
 1779:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:'=~/\:$priv\:/) {
 1780: 	return $thisallowed;
 1781:     }
 1782: #
 1783: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 1784: #
 1785: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 1786: # the course
 1787: 
 1788:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1789: 
 1790:        $courseprivid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1791:        if ($ENV{'request.course.sec'}) {
 1792:           $courseprivid.='/'.$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 1793:        }
 1794:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 1795:        my $checkreferer=1;
 1796:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 1797:        if ($match) {
 1798:            $statecond=$cond;
 1799:            if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 1800:                =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1801:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 1802:                $checkreferer=0;
 1803:            }
 1804:        }
 1805:        
 1806:        if ($checkreferer) {
 1807: 	  my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 1808:             unless ($refuri) {
 1809:                 foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1810: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 1811: 			my $pattern=$_;
 1812:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 1813:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 1814:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 1815:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 1816: 			    $refuri=$ENV{$_};
 1817:                         }
 1818:                     }
 1819:                 }
 1820:             }
 1821: 
 1822:          if ($refuri) { 
 1823: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 1824:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 1825:             if ($match) {
 1826:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 1827:               if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 1828:                   =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
 1829:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 1830:                   $uri=$refuri;
 1831:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 1832:               }
 1833:           }
 1834:         }
 1835:        }
 1836:    }
 1837: 
 1838: #
 1839: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 1840: # 
 1841: #
 1842: # Full or no access?
 1843: #
 1844: 
 1845:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 1846: 	return 'F';
 1847:     }
 1848: 
 1849:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 1850:         return '';
 1851:     }
 1852: 
 1853: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 1854: #
 1855: #   C:according to course preferences
 1856: #   R:according to resource settings
 1857: #   L:unless locked
 1858: #   X:according to user session state
 1859: #
 1860: 
 1861: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 1862: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 1863: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 1864: 
 1865:     my $envkey;
 1866:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 1867:         foreach $envkey (keys %ENV) {
 1868:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 1869:                my $courseid=$2;
 1870:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 1871:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 1872:                my $expiretime=600;
 1873:                if ($ENV{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 1874: 		  $expiretime=120;
 1875:                }
 1876: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 1877:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 1878:                if ((time-$ENV{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 1879: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
 1880:                }
 1881:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
 1882:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 1883: 		   if ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 1884:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 1885:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 1886:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 1887:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 1888:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 1889: 		       return '';
 1890:                    }
 1891:                }
 1892:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
 1893:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 1894: 		   if ($ENV{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 1895:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 1896:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 1897:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 1898:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 1899:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 1900: 		       return '';
 1901:                    }
 1902:                }
 1903: 	   }
 1904:        }
 1905:     }
 1906:    
 1907: #
 1908: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 1909: #
 1910: 
 1911:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 1912:        return '1';
 1913:     }
 1914: 
 1915: #
 1916: # Now user is definitely in a course
 1917: #
 1918: 
 1919: 
 1920: # Course preferences
 1921: 
 1922:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 1923:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 1924:        my $unamedom=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
 1925:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 1926: 	   =~/$rolecode/) {
 1927:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 1928:                 'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 1929:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1930:            return '';
 1931:        }
 1932: 
 1933:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 1934: 	   =~/$unamedom/) {
 1935:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 1936:                 'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 1937:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1938:            return '';
 1939:        }
 1940:    }
 1941: 
 1942: # Resource preferences
 1943: 
 1944:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 1945:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 1946:        my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$uri.'.meta';
 1947:        if (-e $filename) {
 1948:            my @content;
 1949:            {
 1950: 	     my $fh=Apache::File->new($filename);
 1951:              @content=<$fh>;
 1952: 	   }
 1953:            if (join('',@content)=~
 1954:                     /\<roledeny[^\>]*\>[^\<]*$rolecode[^\<]*\<\/roledeny\>/) {
 1955: 	       &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 1956:                     'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 1957:            return '';
 1958: 
 1959:            }
 1960:        }
 1961:    }
 1962: 
 1963: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 1964: 
 1965:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 1966:       if ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}) {
 1967:          my $symb=&symbread($uri,1);
 1968:          if (($symb) && ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&$symb\&/)) { 
 1969:             return ''; 
 1970:          }
 1971:       }
 1972:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 1973: 	 return '2';
 1974:       } else {
 1975:          return '';
 1976:       }
 1977:    }
 1978: 
 1979:    return 'F';
 1980: }
 1981: 
 1982: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 1983: 
 1984: sub is_on_map {
 1985:     my $uri=&declutter(shift);
 1986:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 1987:     my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
 1988:     my $pathname=$uri;
 1989:     $pathname=~s/\/$filename$//;
 1990:     my $match=($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 1991: 	       /\&$filename\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 1992:     if ($match) {
 1993:        return (1,$1);
 1994:    } else {
 1995:        return (0,0);
 1996:    }
 1997: }
 1998: 
 1999: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 2000: 
 2001: sub definerole {
 2002:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 2003:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 2004:     foreach (split('/',$sysrole)) {
 2005: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2006:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 2007:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 2008: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 2009:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2010:             }
 2011:         }
 2012:     }
 2013:     foreach (split('/',$domrole)) {
 2014: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2015:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 2016:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 2017: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 2018:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2019:             }
 2020:         }
 2021:     }
 2022:     foreach (split('/',$courole)) {
 2023: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2024:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 2025:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/$crole\&/) {
 2026: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
 2027:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2028:             }
 2029:         }
 2030:     }
 2031:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 2032:                 "$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 2033: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 2034:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 2035:     return reply($command,$ENV{'user.home'});
 2036:   } else {
 2037:     return 'refused';
 2038:   }
 2039: }
 2040: 
 2041: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 2042: 
 2043: sub metadata_query {
 2044:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 2045:     my %rhash;
 2046:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 2047:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 2048:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 2049: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 2050: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 2051: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 2052: 	}
 2053: 	else {
 2054: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2055: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 2056: 			     $server);
 2057: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 2058: 	}
 2059:     }
 2060:     return \%rhash;
 2061: }
 2062: 
 2063: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 2064: 
 2065: sub log_query {
 2066:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 2067:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2068:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 2069:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 2070:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
 2071:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 2072:                        $uhome);
 2073:     unless ($queryid=~/^$uhost\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 2074:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 2075: }
 2076: 
 2077: sub get_query_reply {
 2078:     my $queryid=shift;
 2079:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 2080:     my $reply='';
 2081:     for (1..100) {
 2082: 	sleep 2;
 2083:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 2084: 	    if (my $fh=Apache::File->new($replyfile)) {
 2085:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 2086:                $fh->close;
 2087: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 2088:            return &unescape($reply);
 2089: 	}
 2090:     }
 2091:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 2092: }
 2093: 
 2094: sub courselog_query {
 2095: #
 2096: # possible filters:
 2097: # url: url or symb
 2098: # username
 2099: # domain
 2100: # action: view, submit, grade
 2101: # start: timestamp
 2102: # end: timestamp
 2103: #
 2104:     my (%filters)=@_;
 2105:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 2106:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 2107: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 2108:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 2109:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 2110:     }
 2111:     my $cname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2112:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2113:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 2114: }
 2115: 
 2116: sub userlog_query {
 2117:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 2118:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 2119: }
 2120: 
 2121: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 2122: 
 2123: sub plaintext {
 2124:     my $short=shift;
 2125:     return $prp{$short};
 2126: }
 2127: 
 2128: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 2129: 
 2130: sub assignrole {
 2131:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start)=@_;
 2132:     my $mrole;
 2133:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 2134: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$url)) {
 2135:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 2136:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 2137: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 2138:            return 'refused'; 
 2139:         }
 2140:         $mrole='cr';
 2141:     } else {
 2142:         my $cwosec=$url;
 2143:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 2144:         unless (&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) { 
 2145:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 2146:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 2147: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 2148:            return 'refused'; 
 2149:         }
 2150:         $mrole=$role;
 2151:     }
 2152:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 2153:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 2154:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 2155:     if ($start) {
 2156: 	if ($end) { 
 2157:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 2158:         } else {
 2159:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 2160:         }
 2161:     }
 2162:     return &reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 2163: }
 2164: 
 2165: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 2166: # Overrides without validation
 2167: 
 2168: sub modifyuserauth {
 2169:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 2170:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2171:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 2172:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 2173:              $umode.' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 2174:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});  
 2175:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 2176: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 2177:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
 2178:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 2179:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 2180:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 2181:         'Authentication changed by '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.', '.
 2182:                                      $ENV{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 2183:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 2184:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 2185:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 2186: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 2187:     }   
 2188:     return 'ok';
 2189: }
 2190: 
 2191: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 2192: 
 2193: sub modifyuser {
 2194:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 2195:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 2196:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 2197:         $forceid, $desiredhome)=@_;
 2198:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2199:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 2200:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 2201:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 2202: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 2203:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 2204:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 2205:              ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 2206:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 2207:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 2208: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 2209:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && ($umode) && ($upass)) {
 2210:         my $unhome='';
 2211:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 2212:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 2213: 	} elsif($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 2214: 	    $unhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2215:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 2216:             my $tryserver;
 2217:             my $loadm=10000000;
 2218:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2219: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 2220:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 2221:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 2222: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 2223:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 2224:                   }
 2225: 	       }
 2226: 	    }
 2227:         }
 2228:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 2229: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 2230:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 2231:         }
 2232:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 2233:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 2234: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 2235:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 2236:         }   
 2237:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 2238:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 2239: 	    return 'error: verify home';
 2240:         }
 2241:     }   # End of creation of new user
 2242: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 2243:     if ($uid) {
 2244:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2245:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 2246:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 2247:          && (!$forceid)) {
 2248: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 2249: 	      return 'error: mismatch '.$uidhash{$uname}.' versus '.$uid;
 2250:           }
 2251:        } else {
 2252: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 2253:        }
 2254:     }
 2255: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 2256:     my %names=&get('environment',
 2257: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 2258: 		   $udom,$uname);
 2259:     if ($names{'firstname'} =~ m/^error:.*/) { %names=(); }
 2260:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 2261:     if ($middle) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 2262:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 2263:     if ($gene)   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 2264:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 2265:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 2266:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 2267:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 2268: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 2269:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 2270:     return 'ok';
 2271: }
 2272: 
 2273: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 2274: 
 2275: sub modifystudent {
 2276:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 2277:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome)=@_;
 2278:     my $cid='';
 2279:     unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2280: 	return 'not_in_class';
 2281:     }
 2282: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 2283:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 2284: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 2285:          $desiredhome);
 2286:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 2287:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2288:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 2289: 	return 'error: no such user';
 2290:     }
 2291: # -------------------------------------------------- Add student to course list
 2292:     $reply=critical('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2293: 	              $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.':classlist:'.
 2294:                       &escape($uname.':'.$udom).'='.
 2295:                       &escape($end.':'.$start),
 2296: 	              $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'});
 2297:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 2298: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 2299:     }
 2300: # ---------------------------------------------------- Add student role to user
 2301:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 2302:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 2303:     if ($usec) {
 2304: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 2305:     }
 2306:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 2307: }
 2308: 
 2309: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 2310: 
 2311: sub writecoursepref {
 2312:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 2313:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2314:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2315:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2316:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2317:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 2318: 	return 'error: no such course';
 2319:     }
 2320:     my $cstring='';
 2321:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 2322: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 2323:     }
 2324:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 2325:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 2326: }
 2327: 
 2328: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 2329: 
 2330: sub createcourse {
 2331:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard)=@_;
 2332:     $url=&declutter($url);
 2333:     my $cid='';
 2334:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 2335:         return 'refused';
 2336:     }
 2337: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 2338:    my $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 2339:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2340: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 2341:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 2342:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 2343:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 2344:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2345:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 2346:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 2347:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 2348:        } 
 2349:    }
 2350: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 2351:     $course_server = $ENV{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 2352:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 2353:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 2354:     }
 2355: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 2356:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 2357:                       $course_server);
 2358:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 2359:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 2360:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 2361: 	return 'error: no such course';
 2362:     }
 2363: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 2364:     my $topurl=$url;
 2365:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 2366: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 2367:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 2368:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 2369:         $ENV{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 2370: <map>
 2371: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 2372: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 2373: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 2374: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 2375: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 2376: </map>
 2377: ENDINITMAP
 2378:         $topurl=&declutter(
 2379:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,$uhome,'initmap','default.sequence')
 2380:                           );
 2381:     }
 2382: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 2383:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 2384:                      ('description' => $description,
 2385:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 2386:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 2387: }
 2388: 
 2389: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 2390: 
 2391: sub assigncustomrole {
 2392:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start)=@_;
 2393:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 2394:                        $end,$start);
 2395: }
 2396: 
 2397: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 2398: 
 2399: sub revokerole {
 2400:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role)=@_;
 2401:     my $now=time;
 2402:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now);
 2403: }
 2404: 
 2405: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 2406: 
 2407: sub revokecustomrole {
 2408:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename)=@_;
 2409:     my $now=time;
 2410:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now);
 2411: }
 2412: 
 2413: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 2414: 
 2415: sub dirlist {
 2416:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 2417: 
 2418:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 2419:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 2420:     my ($udom, $uname);
 2421:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 2422:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 2423:         $udom = $userdomain;
 2424:     }
 2425:     if(defined($username)) {
 2426:         $uname = $username;
 2427:     }
 2428: 
 2429:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2430:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 2431:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 2432:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 2433:     }
 2434: 
 2435:     if($udom) {
 2436:         if($uname) {
 2437:             my $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 2438:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
 2439:             return split(/:/,$listing);
 2440:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 2441:             my $tryserver;
 2442:             my %allusers=();
 2443:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2444:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 2445:                     my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 2446:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
 2447:                     if (($listing ne 'no_such_dir') && ($listing ne 'empty')
 2448:                         && ($listing ne 'con_lost')) {
 2449:                         foreach (split(/:/,$listing)) {
 2450:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 2451:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
 2452:                         }
 2453:                     }
 2454:                 }
 2455:             }
 2456:             my $alluserstr='';
 2457:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 2458:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 2459:             }
 2460:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 2461:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 2462:         } else {
 2463:             my @emptyResults = ();
 2464:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
 2465:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
 2466:         }
 2467:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 2468:         my $tryserver;
 2469:         my %alldom=();
 2470:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2471:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 2472:         }
 2473:         my $alldomstr='';
 2474:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 2475:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'&domain:';
 2476:         }
 2477:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 2478:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 2479:     } else {
 2480:         my @emptyResults = ();
 2481:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
 2482:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
 2483:     }
 2484: }
 2485: 
 2486: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 2487: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 2488: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 2489: # if an error occurs
 2490: 
 2491: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 2492:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 2493:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
 2494:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
 2495:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 2496:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 2497:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 2498:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 2499:     my @dir = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, $studentName,
 2500:                                        $root);
 2501:     my $fileStat = $dir[0];
 2502:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 2503:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 2504:         return $stats[9];
 2505:     } else {
 2506:         return -1;
 2507:     }
 2508: }
 2509: 
 2510: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 2511: 
 2512: sub directcondval {
 2513:     my $number=shift;
 2514:     if ($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 2515:        return substr($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 2516:     } else {
 2517:        return 2;
 2518:     }
 2519: }
 2520: 
 2521: sub condval {
 2522:     my $condidx=shift;
 2523:     my $result=0;
 2524:     my $allpathcond='';
 2525:     foreach (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 2526:        if (defined($ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_})) {
 2527: 	   $allpathcond.=
 2528:                '('.$ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_}.')|';
 2529:        }
 2530:     }
 2531:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 2532:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2533:        if ($allpathcond) {
 2534:           my $operand='|';
 2535: 	  my @stack;
 2536:            foreach ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 2537:               if ($_ eq '(') {
 2538:                  push @stack,($operand,$result)
 2539:               } elsif ($_ eq ')') {
 2540:                   my $before=pop @stack;
 2541: 		  if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 2542: 		      $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 2543:                   } else {
 2544:                       $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 2545:                   }
 2546:               } elsif (($_ eq '&') || ($_ eq '|')) {
 2547:                   $operand=$_;
 2548:               } else {
 2549:                   my $new=directcondval($_);
 2550:                   if ($operand eq '&') {
 2551:                      $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 2552:                   } else {
 2553:                      $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 2554:                   }
 2555:               }
 2556:           }
 2557:        }
 2558:     }
 2559:     return $result;
 2560: }
 2561: 
 2562: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 2563: 
 2564: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 2565:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 2566:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 2567:     delete $courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'};
 2568: }
 2569: 
 2570: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 2571: 
 2572: sub courseresdata {
 2573:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which)=@_;
 2574:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 2575:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 2576:     my $dodump=0;
 2577:     if (!defined($courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'})) {
 2578: 	$dodump=1;
 2579:     } else {
 2580: 	if (time-$courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'}>300) { $dodump=1; }
 2581:     }
 2582:     if ($dodump) {
 2583: 	my %dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 2584: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 2585: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2586: 	    $courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'}=time;
 2587: 	    $courseresdatacache{$hashid}=\%dumpreply;
 2588: 	}
 2589:     }
 2590:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 2591: 	if (defined($courseresdatacache{$hashid}->{$item})) {
 2592: 	    return $courseresdatacache{$hashid}->{$item};
 2593: 	}
 2594:     }
 2595:     return '';
 2596: }
 2597: 
 2598: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 2599: 
 2600: sub EXT {
 2601:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,)=@_;
 2602: 
 2603:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 2604: 
 2605:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 2606:     my $courseid;
 2607:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 2608:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 2609:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 2610:     } else {
 2611: 	$courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2612:     }
 2613: 
 2614:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 2615:     my $rest;
 2616:     if ($therest[0]) {
 2617:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 2618:     } else {
 2619:        $rest='';
 2620:     }
 2621:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 2622:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 2623:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 2624:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 2625:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 2626: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 2627: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 2628: 	    my %restored=&restore(undef,undef,$udom,$uname);
 2629:             return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 2630: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 2631:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 2632: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 2633:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 2634: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 2635:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 2636: 	    if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'}) &&
 2637: 		($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 2638: 		return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 2639: 	    } else {
 2640: 		my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,$qualifierrest);
 2641: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 2642: 	    }
 2643: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 2644:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 2645: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 2646:             return $ENV{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 2647: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 2648:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 2649: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 2650:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 2651:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 2652: 		return $role;
 2653:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 2654:                 return $where;
 2655:             }
 2656: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 2657:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 2658:             return $udom;
 2659: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 2660:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 2661:             return $uname;
 2662: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 2663:         } else {
 2664:             my $item=($rest)?$qualifier.'.'.$rest:$qualifier;
 2665:             my %reply=&get($space,[$item]);
 2666:             return $reply{$item};
 2667:         }
 2668:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 2669: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 2670:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},[$space]);
 2671: 	return $ENV{'form.'.$space}; 
 2672:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 2673: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 2674:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 2675: 	    return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 2676: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 2677:         } else {
 2678:             return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 2679:         }
 2680:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 2681: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 2682:         return $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 2683:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 2684: 
 2685: 	if ($courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2686: 
 2687: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 2688: 
 2689: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 2690: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 2691: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 2692: 	    my $mapp=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symbp))[0];
 2693: 
 2694: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2695: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2696: 
 2697: 	    my $section;
 2698: 	    if (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 2699: 		($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 2700: 		$section=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 2701: 	    } else {
 2702: 		$section=&usection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 2703: 	    }
 2704: 
 2705: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2706: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 2707: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 2708: 
 2709: 	    my $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 2710: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 2711: 	    my $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 2712: 
 2713: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 2714: 	    my %resourcedata=&get('resourcedata',
 2715: 				  [$courselevelr,$courselevelm,$courselevel],
 2716: 				 $udom,$uname);
 2717: 	    if (($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/^error\:/) &&
 2718: 		($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/^con_lost/)) {
 2719: 
 2720: 		if ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}) {
 2721: 		    return $resourcedata{$courselevelr}; }
 2722: 		if ($resourcedata{$courselevelm}) {
 2723: 		    return $resourcedata{$courselevelm}; }
 2724: 		if ($resourcedata{$courselevel}) {
 2725: 		    return $resourcedata{$courselevel}; }
 2726: 	    } else {
 2727: 		if ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}!~/No such file/) {
 2728: 		    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
 2729: 			     " Trying to get resource data for ".
 2730: 			     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 2731: 			     $resourcedata{$courselevelr}."</font>");
 2732: 		}
 2733: 	    }
 2734: 
 2735: # -------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
 2736: 
 2737: 	    my $coursereply=&courseresdata($ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 2738: 					  $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 2739: 					  ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 2740: 					   $courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 2741: 					   $courselevel));
 2742: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 2743: 
 2744: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 2745: 	    my %parmhash=();
 2746: 	    my $thisparm='';
 2747: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 2748: 		    $ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 2749: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2750: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 2751: 		untie(%parmhash);
 2752: 	    }
 2753: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 2754: 	}
 2755: # --------------------------------------------- last, look in resource metadata
 2756: 
 2757: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 2758: 	my $filename;
 2759: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 2760: 	if ($symbparm) {
 2761: 	    $filename=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symbparm))[2];
 2762: 	} else {
 2763: 	    $filename=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 2764: 	}
 2765: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 2766: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 2767: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 2768: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 2769: 
 2770: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 2771: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 2772: 	    my ($part,$id)=split(/\_/,$space);
 2773: 	    if ($id) {
 2774: 		my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 2775: 				     $symbparm,$udom,$uname);
 2776: 		if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 2777: 	    } else {
 2778: 		my $resourcegeneral=&EXT('resource.0.'.$qualifierrest,
 2779: 					 $symbparm,$udom,$uname);
 2780: 		if (defined($resourcegeneral)) { return $resourcegeneral; }
 2781: 	    }
 2782: 	}
 2783: 
 2784: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 2785:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 2786: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 2787: 	if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 2788: 	    return $ENV{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 2789: 	} else {
 2790: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 2791: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 2792: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 2793: 	}
 2794:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 2795: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 2796: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 2797: 	    return time;
 2798:         }
 2799:     }
 2800:     return '';
 2801: }
 2802: 
 2803: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 2804: 
 2805: sub metadata {
 2806:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 2807: 
 2808:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 2809:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 2810:     if (($uri eq '') || ($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) || ($uri =~ m|/$|) ||
 2811: 	($uri =~ m|/.meta$|)) {
 2812: 	return '';
 2813:     }
 2814:     my $filename=$uri;
 2815:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 2816: #
 2817: # Is the metadata already cached?
 2818: # Look at timestamp of caching
 2819: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 2820: #
 2821:     unless (abs($metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}-time)<600 && !defined($liburi)) {
 2822: #
 2823: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 2824: #
 2825:         if ($liburi) {
 2826: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 2827:             $filename=$liburi;
 2828:         }
 2829:         my %metathesekeys=();
 2830:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 2831: 	my $metastring=&getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$filename);
 2832:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 2833:         my $token;
 2834:         undef %metathesekeys;
 2835:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 2836:            if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 2837: 	     if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 2838: #
 2839: # This is a package - get package info
 2840: #
 2841: 	      my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 2842: 	      my $keyroot='';
 2843:               if ($prefix) {
 2844: 		  $keyroot.=$prefix;
 2845:               } else {
 2846:                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'part'})) { 
 2847:                    $keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'part'}; 
 2848: 	        }
 2849: 	      }
 2850:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 2851:                  $keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 2852: 	      }
 2853:               if ($metacache{$uri.':packages'}) {
 2854:                  $metacache{$uri.':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 2855:               } else {
 2856:                  $metacache{$uri.':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 2857: 	      }
 2858:               foreach (keys %packagetab) {
 2859: 		  if ($_=~/^$package\&/) {
 2860: 		      my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2861:                       my $value=$packagetab{$_};
 2862: 		      my $part=$keyroot;
 2863:                       $part=~s/^\_//;
 2864:                       if ($subp eq 'display') {
 2865: 			  $value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 2866:                       }
 2867:                       my $unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 2868:                       $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 2869:                       $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 2870:                       unless 
 2871:                        (defined($metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 2872:                          $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 2873: 		      }
 2874:                   }
 2875:               }
 2876:              } else {
 2877: #
 2878: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 2879: # 
 2880:               my $entry=$token->[1];
 2881:               my $unikey;
 2882:               if ($entry eq 'import') {
 2883:                  $unikey='';
 2884:               } else {
 2885:                  $unikey=$entry;
 2886: 	      }
 2887:               if ($prefix) {
 2888: 		  $unikey.=$prefix;
 2889:               } else {
 2890:                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'part'})) { 
 2891:                    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'part'}; 
 2892: 	        }
 2893: 	      }
 2894:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 2895:                  $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 2896: 	      }
 2897: 
 2898:              if ($entry eq 'import') {
 2899: #
 2900: # Importing a library here
 2901: #                
 2902:                  if ($depthcount<20) {
 2903: 		     my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 2904: 		     my $dir=$filename;
 2905: 		     $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 2906: 		     $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 2907: 		     foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 2908: 							$location,$unikey,
 2909: 							$depthcount+1)))) {
 2910:                          $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 2911: 		     }
 2912: 		 }
 2913:              } else { 
 2914: 
 2915:               if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 2916:                  $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 2917: 	      }
 2918:               $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 2919:               foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
 2920: 		  $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
 2921:               }
 2922:               unless (
 2923:                  $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry))
 2924: 		      ) { $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=
 2925: 			      $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 2926: 		      }
 2927: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 2928: 	   }
 2929: # end of not-a-package start tag
 2930: 	  }
 2931: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 2932: 	 }
 2933:        }
 2934:        $metacache{$uri.':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 2935: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metacache,$uri);
 2936:        $metacache{$uri.':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 2937:        $metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}=time;
 2938: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 2939:     }
 2940:     return $metacache{$uri.':'.$what};
 2941: }
 2942: 
 2943: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 2944:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 2945:     my %allnames;
 2946:     foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) {
 2947: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 2948: 	  my $part=$$metacache{$uri.':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 2949: 	  my $name=$$metacache{$uri.':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 2950: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name})) {
 2951: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 2952: 	  }
 2953: 	}
 2954:     }
 2955:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 2956:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 2957:       my $key="$uri:parameter_0_$name";
 2958:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 2959:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 2960:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{$uri.':parameter_'.
 2961: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 2962: 					   '.type'};
 2963:       my $olddis=$$metacache{$uri.':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 2964: 			     '.display'};
 2965:       my $expr='\\[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.'\\]';
 2966:       $olddis=~s/$expr/\[Part: 0\]/;
 2967:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 2968:     }
 2969: }
 2970: 
 2971: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 2972: 
 2973: sub symblist {
 2974:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 2975:     $mapname=declutter($mapname);
 2976:     my %hash;
 2977:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 2978:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 2979:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2980: 	    foreach (keys %newhash) {
 2981:                 $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.$newhash{$_};
 2982:             }
 2983:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 2984: 		return 'ok';
 2985:             }
 2986:         }
 2987:     }
 2988:     return 'error';
 2989: }
 2990: 
 2991: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 2992: 
 2993: sub symbverify {
 2994:     my ($symb,$thisfn)=@_;
 2995:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 2996: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 2997:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 2998: # check URL part
 2999:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb);
 3000:     unless (&symbclean($url) eq &symbclean($thisfn)) { return 0; }
 3001: 
 3002:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3003: 
 3004:     my %bighash;
 3005:     my $okay=0;
 3006:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 3007:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3008:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 3009:         unless ($ids) { 
 3010:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 3011:         }
 3012:         if ($ids) {
 3013: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 3014: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 3015:                my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 3016:                if (
 3017:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 3018:    eq $symb) { 
 3019:                   $okay=1; 
 3020:                }
 3021: 	   }
 3022:         }
 3023: 	untie(%bighash);
 3024:     }
 3025:     return $okay;
 3026: }
 3027: 
 3028: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 3029: 
 3030: sub symbclean {
 3031:     my $symb=shift;
 3032: 
 3033: # remove version from map
 3034:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 3035: 
 3036: # remove version from URL
 3037:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 3038: 
 3039:     return $symb;
 3040: }
 3041: 
 3042: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 3043: 
 3044: sub symbread {
 3045:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 3046: # no filename provided? try from environment
 3047:     unless ($thisfn) {
 3048:         if ($ENV{'request.symb'}) { return &symbclean($ENV{'request.symb'}); }
 3049: 	$thisfn=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 3050:     }
 3051: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 3052:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 3053: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) { return &symbclean($thisfn); }
 3054:     }
 3055:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 3056:     my %hash;
 3057:     my %bighash;
 3058:     my $syval='';
 3059:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 3060:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 3061:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3062: 	    $syval=$hash{$thisfn};
 3063:             untie(%hash);
 3064:         }
 3065: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 3066:         if ($syval) {
 3067:            unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 3068: 	       unless ($ENV{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 3069:                   &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 3070:                   return '';
 3071:                }    
 3072:                $syval.=$1;
 3073: 	   }
 3074:         } else {
 3075: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 3076:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 3077:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3078: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 3079:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 3080:               unless ($ids) { 
 3081:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 3082:               }
 3083:               unless ($ids) {
 3084: # alias?
 3085: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 3086:               }
 3087:               if ($ids) {
 3088: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 3089:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 3090:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 3091: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 3092: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 3093:                      $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid;
 3094:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 3095: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 3096:                      my $realpossible=0;
 3097:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 3098: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 3099:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 3100:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 3101:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 3102: 				$realpossible++;
 3103:                                 $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).
 3104:                                        '___'.$resid;
 3105:                             }
 3106: 			 }
 3107:                      }
 3108: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 3109:                  } else {
 3110:                      $syval='';
 3111:                  }
 3112: 	      }
 3113:               untie(%bighash)
 3114:            } 
 3115:         }
 3116:         if ($syval) {
 3117:            return &symbclean($syval.'___'.$thisfn); 
 3118:         }
 3119:     }
 3120:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 3121:     return '';
 3122: }
 3123: 
 3124: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 3125: 
 3126: sub numval {
 3127:     my $txt=shift;
 3128:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 3129:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 3130:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 3131:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 3132:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 3133:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 3134:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 3135:     return int($txt);
 3136: }    
 3137: 
 3138: sub rndseed {
 3139:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 3140:     if (!$symb) {
 3141:       unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return time; }
 3142:     }
 3143:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};}
 3144:     if (!$domain) {$domain=$ENV{'user.domain'};}
 3145:     if (!$username) {$username=$ENV{'user.name'};}
 3146:     {
 3147:       use integer;
 3148:       my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 3149:       my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 3150:       my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 3151:       my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 3152:       my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 3153:       my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 3154:       my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 3155:       #uncommenting these lines can break things!
 3156:       #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 3157:       #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 3158:       return $num;
 3159:     }
 3160: }
 3161: 
 3162: sub ireceipt {
 3163:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb)=@_;
 3164:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 3165:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 3166:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 3167:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 3168:     my $cunique=unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonReceipt'});
 3169:     return unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonHostID'}).'-'.
 3170:            ($cunique%$cuname+
 3171:             $cunique%$cudom+
 3172:             $cusymb%$cuname+
 3173:             $cusymb%$cudom+
 3174:             $cucourseid%$cuname+
 3175:             $cucourseid%$cudom);
 3176: }
 3177: 
 3178: sub receipt {
 3179:   my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 3180:   return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb);
 3181: }
 3182: 
 3183: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 3184: # returns either the contents of the file or a -1
 3185: sub getfile {
 3186:  my $file=shift;
 3187:  if ($file=~/^\/*uploaded\//) { # user file
 3188:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3189:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($file));
 3190:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 3191:     if ($response->is_success()) {
 3192:        return $response->content;
 3193:     } else { 
 3194:        return -1; 
 3195:     }
 3196:  } else { # normal file from res space
 3197:   &repcopy($file);
 3198:   if (! -e $file ) { return -1; };
 3199:   my $fh=Apache::File->new($file);
 3200:   my $a='';
 3201:   while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 3202:   return $a;
 3203:  }
 3204: }
 3205: 
 3206: sub filelocation {
 3207:   my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 3208:   my $location;
 3209:   $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 3210:   if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 3211:     $location = $file;
 3212:     $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 3213:   } elsif ($file=~/^\/*uploaded/) { # is an uploaded file
 3214:     $location=$file;
 3215:   } else {
 3216:     $file=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
 3217:     $file=~s:^/*res::;
 3218:     if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 3219:       $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 3220:     } else {
 3221:       $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 3222:     }
 3223:   }
 3224:   $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 3225:   while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 3226:   return $location;
 3227: }
 3228: 
 3229: sub hreflocation {
 3230:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 3231:     unless (($file=~/^http:\/\//i) || ($file=~/^\//)) {
 3232:        my $finalpath=filelocation($dir,$file);
 3233:        $finalpath=~s/^\/home\/httpd\/html//;
 3234:        $finalpath=~s-/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 3235:        return $finalpath;
 3236:     } else {
 3237:        return $file;
 3238:     }
 3239: }
 3240: 
 3241: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 3242: 
 3243: sub declutter {
 3244:     my $thisfn=shift;
 3245:     $thisfn=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
 3246:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 3247:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 3248:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 3249:     return $thisfn;
 3250: }
 3251: 
 3252: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 3253: 
 3254: sub clutter {
 3255:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 3256:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv)\//) { 
 3257:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 3258:     }
 3259:     return $thisfn;
 3260: }
 3261: 
 3262: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 3263: 
 3264: sub escape {
 3265:     my $str=shift;
 3266:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 3267:     return $str;
 3268: }
 3269: 
 3270: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 3271: 
 3272: sub unescape {
 3273:     my $str=shift;
 3274:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3275:     return $str;
 3276: }
 3277: 
 3278: # ================================================================ Main Program
 3279: 
 3280: sub goodbye {
 3281:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 3282:    &flushcourselogs();
 3283:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 3284: }
 3285: 
 3286: BEGIN {
 3287: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 3288:     unless ($readit) {
 3289: {
 3290:     my $config=Apache::File->new("/etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
 3291: 
 3292:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3293:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 3294: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 3295:            chomp($varvalue);
 3296:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 3297:         }
 3298:     }
 3299: }
 3300: {
 3301:     my $config=Apache::File->new("/etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
 3302: 
 3303:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3304:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 3305: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 3306:            chomp($varvalue);
 3307:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 3308:         }
 3309:     }
 3310: }
 3311: 
 3312: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 3313: {
 3314:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 3315: 
 3316:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3317:        chomp($configline);
 3318:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$domdescr)=split(/:/,$configline);
 3319:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name && $ip) {
 3320: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 3321: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 3322: 	 $hostip{$id}=$ip;
 3323: 	 if ($domdescr) { $domaindescription{$domain}=$domdescr; }
 3324: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 3325:        } else {
 3326: 	 if ($configline) {
 3327: 	   &logthis("Skipping hosts.tab line -$configline-");
 3328: 	 }
 3329:        }
 3330:     }
 3331: }
 3332: 
 3333: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 3334: {
 3335:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 3336: 
 3337:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3338:        chomp($configline);
 3339:        if ($configline) {
 3340:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 3341:        }
 3342:     }
 3343: }
 3344: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 3345: {
 3346:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 3347: 
 3348:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3349:        chomp($configline);
 3350:       if ($configline) {
 3351:        my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 3352:        if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 3353:       }
 3354:     }
 3355: }
 3356: 
 3357: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 3358: {
 3359:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 3360: 
 3361:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3362:        chomp($configline);
 3363:       if ($configline) {
 3364:        my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 3365:        if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
 3366:       }
 3367:     }
 3368: }
 3369: 
 3370: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 3371: {
 3372:     my $config=Apache::File->new("$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 3373: 
 3374:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 3375:        chomp($configline);
 3376:        my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 3377:        my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 3378:        if ($plain ne '') {
 3379:           $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 3380:           $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 3381:        }
 3382:     }
 3383: }
 3384: 
 3385: %metacache=();
 3386: 
 3387: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3388: $dumpcount=0;
 3389: 
 3390: &logtouch();
 3391: &logthis('<font color=yellow>INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 3392: $readit=1;
 3393: }
 3394: }
 3395: 
 3396: 1;
 3397: __END__
 3398: 
 3399: =pod
 3400: 
 3401: =head1 NAME
 3402: 
 3403: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 3404: 
 3405: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 3406: 
 3407: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 3408: 
 3409:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 3410: 
 3411: Common parameters:
 3412: 
 3413: =over 4
 3414: 
 3415: =item *
 3416: 
 3417: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 3418: 
 3419: =item *
 3420: 
 3421: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 3422: 
 3423: =item *
 3424: 
 3425: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 3426: 
 3427: =item *
 3428: 
 3429: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 3430: being set.
 3431: 
 3432: =back
 3433: 
 3434: =head1 INTRODUCTION
 3435: 
 3436: This module provides subroutines which interact with the
 3437: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. And Can be used to ask about 
 3438: - classes
 3439: - users 
 3440: - resources
 3441: 
 3442: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 3443: them or modify them in various ways.
 3444: 
 3445: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
 3446: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
 3447: 
 3448: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 3449: 
 3450: =over 4
 3451: 
 3452: =item *
 3453: 
 3454: con_lost : unable to contact remote host
 3455: 
 3456: =item *
 3457: 
 3458: con_delayed : unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 3459: when the connection is brought back up
 3460: 
 3461: =item *
 3462: 
 3463: con_failed : unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 3464: for later delivery
 3465: 
 3466: =item *
 3467: 
 3468: error: : an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 3469: 
 3470: =item *
 3471: 
 3472: no_such_host : unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 3473: that was requested
 3474: 
 3475: =back
 3476: 
 3477: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 3478: 
 3479: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 3480: 
 3481: =over 4
 3482: 
 3483: =item *
 3484: 
 3485: appenv(%hash) : the value of %hash is written to the user envirnoment
 3486: file, and will be restored for each access this user makes during this
 3487: session, also modifies the %ENV for the current process
 3488: 
 3489: =item *
 3490: 
 3491: delenv($regexp) : removes all items from the session environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The values are also delted from the current processes %ENV.
 3492: 
 3493: =back
 3494: 
 3495: =head2 User Information
 3496: 
 3497: =over 4
 3498: 
 3499: =item *
 3500: 
 3501: queryauthenticate($uname,$udom) : try to determine user's current
 3502: authentication scheme
 3503: 
 3504: =item *
 3505: 
 3506: authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom) : try to authenticate user from domain's lib
 3507: servers (first use the current one), $upass should be the users password
 3508: 
 3509: =item *
 3510: 
 3511: homeserver($uname,$udom) : find the server which has the user's
 3512: directory and files (there must be only one), this caches the answer,
 3513: and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 3514: 
 3515: =item *
 3516: 
 3517: idget($udom,@ids) : find the usernames behind a list of IDs (IDs are a
 3518: unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per username, and
 3519: only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns hash:
 3520: id=>name,id=>name)
 3521: 
 3522: =item *
 3523: 
 3524: idrget($udom,@unames) : find the IDs behind a list of usernames (returns hash:
 3525: name=>id,name=>id)
 3526: 
 3527: =item *
 3528: 
 3529: idput($udom,%ids) : store away a list of names and associated IDs
 3530: 
 3531: =item *
 3532: 
 3533: rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost) : get user privileges
 3534: 
 3535: =item *
 3536: 
 3537: usection($udom,$uname,$cname) : finds the section of student in the
 3538: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 3539: and '-1' for "no section"
 3540: 
 3541: =item *
 3542: 
 3543: userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what) : gets the values of the keys
 3544: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 3545: 
 3546: =back
 3547: 
 3548: =head2 User Roles
 3549: 
 3550: =over 4
 3551: 
 3552: =item *
 3553: 
 3554: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 3555: actions
 3556:  F: full access
 3557:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 3558:  '': forbidden
 3559:  1: user needs to choose course
 3560:  2: browse allowed
 3561: 
 3562: =item *
 3563: 
 3564: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 3565: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 3566: and course level
 3567: 
 3568: =item *
 3569: 
 3570: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 3571: explanation of a user role term
 3572: 
 3573: =back
 3574: 
 3575: =head2 User Modification
 3576: 
 3577: =over 4
 3578: 
 3579: =item *
 3580: 
 3581: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 3582: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 3583: string or zero for "no date")
 3584: 
 3585: =item *
 3586: 
 3587: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 3588: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 3589: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 3590: refused
 3591: 
 3592: =item *
 3593: 
 3594: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 3595: 
 3596: =item *
 3597: 
 3598: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 3599: modify user
 3600: 
 3601: =item *
 3602: 
 3603: modifystudent
 3604: 
 3605: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 3606: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 3607: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 3608: associated with a course.
 3609: 
 3610: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser
 3611: 
 3612: Inputs: 
 3613: 
 3614: =over 4
 3615: 
 3616: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 3617: 
 3618: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 3619: 
 3620: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 3621: 
 3622: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 3623: 
 3624: =item B<$upass> Students password
 3625: 
 3626: =item B<$first> Students first name
 3627: 
 3628: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 3629: 
 3630: =item B<$last> Students last name
 3631: 
 3632: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 3633: 
 3634: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 3635: 
 3636: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 3637: 
 3638: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 3639: 
 3640: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 3641: 
 3642: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 3643: 
 3644: =back
 3645: 
 3646: =item *
 3647: 
 3648: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 3649: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 3650: name and domain of role author, and role name
 3651: 
 3652: =item *
 3653: 
 3654: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 3655: 
 3656: =item *
 3657: 
 3658: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 3659: 
 3660: =back
 3661: 
 3662: =head2 Course Infomation
 3663: 
 3664: =over 4
 3665: 
 3666: =item *
 3667: 
 3668: coursedescription($courseid) : course description
 3669: 
 3670: =item *
 3671: 
 3672: courseresdata($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which) : request for current
 3673: parameter setting for a specific course, @what should be a list of
 3674: parameters to ask about. This routine caches answers for 5 minutes.
 3675: 
 3676: =back
 3677: 
 3678: =head2 Course Modification
 3679: 
 3680: =over 4
 3681: 
 3682: =item *
 3683: 
 3684: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 3685: database) for a course
 3686: 
 3687: =item *
 3688: 
 3689: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 3690: 
 3691: =back
 3692: 
 3693: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 3694: 
 3695: =over 4
 3696: 
 3697: =item *
 3698: 
 3699: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 3700: 
 3701: =item *
 3702: 
 3703: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 3704: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 3705: HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, FORBIDDEN, OK, or
 3706: HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 3707: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 3708: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 3709: 
 3710: =back
 3711: 
 3712: =head2 Resource Information
 3713: 
 3714: =over 4
 3715: 
 3716: =item *
 3717: 
 3718: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 3719: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 3720: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 3721: one is asking about.
 3722: 
 3723: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 3724: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 3725: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 3726: resource)
 3727: 
 3728: =item *
 3729: 
 3730: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 3731: string
 3732: 
 3733: =item *
 3734: 
 3735: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 3736: 
 3737: =item *
 3738: 
 3739: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 3740: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 3741: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 3742: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 3743: 
 3744: this function automatically caches all requests
 3745: 
 3746: =item *
 3747: 
 3748: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 3749: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 3750: will be stored for query
 3751: 
 3752: =item *
 3753: 
 3754: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 3755: returns the data handle
 3756: 
 3757: =item *
 3758: 
 3759: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 3760: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, returns a 1 on success, 0 on
 3761: failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of the
 3762: course initi hash, and uses $ENV('request.course.id'}
 3763: 
 3764: 
 3765: =item *
 3766: 
 3767: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 3768: cleaned symb
 3769: 
 3770: =item *
 3771: 
 3772: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 3773: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 3774: 
 3775: =item *
 3776: 
 3777: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 3778: 
 3779: =item *
 3780: 
 3781: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 3782: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 3783: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 3784: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 3785: 
 3786: =item *
 3787: 
 3788: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 3789: unfakeable, receipt
 3790: 
 3791: =item *
 3792: 
 3793: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of ENV values; given out to users
 3794: 
 3795: =item *
 3796: 
 3797: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 3798: 
 3799: =item *
 3800: 
 3801: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 3802: 
 3803: =item *
 3804: 
 3805: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 3806: 
 3807: =item *
 3808: 
 3809: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 3810: 
 3811: =item *
 3812: 
 3813: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 3814: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 3815: 
 3816: =back
 3817: 
 3818: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 3819: 
 3820: =over 4
 3821: 
 3822: =item *
 3823: 
 3824: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 3825: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 3826: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 3827: be derived from the ENV
 3828: 
 3829: =item *
 3830: 
 3831: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 3832: uses critical subroutine
 3833: 
 3834: =item *
 3835: 
 3836: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 3837: all args are optional
 3838: 
 3839: =item *
 3840: 
 3841: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 3842: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 3843: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 3844: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 3845: 
 3846: =item *
 3847: 
 3848: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 3849: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 3850: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 3851: error string otherwise.
 3852: 
 3853: =item *
 3854: 
 3855: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 3856: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 3857: 
 3858: =item *
 3859: 
 3860: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 3861: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 3862: 
 3863: =item *
 3864: 
 3865: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 3866: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 3867: 
 3868: =item *
 3869: 
 3870: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp) : 
 3871: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 3872: ($udom, $uname and $regexp are optional)
 3873: 
 3874: =item *
 3875: 
 3876: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 3877: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 3878: 
 3879: =item *
 3880: 
 3881: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 3882: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 3883: 
 3884: =item *
 3885: 
 3886: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 3887: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 3888: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 3889: 
 3890: =item *
 3891: 
 3892: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 3893: critical subroutine
 3894: 
 3895: =back
 3896: 
 3897: =head2 Network Status Functions
 3898: 
 3899: =over 4
 3900: 
 3901: =item *
 3902: 
 3903: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 3904: 
 3905: =item *
 3906: 
 3907: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 3908: 
 3909: =back
 3910: 
 3911: =head2 Apache Request
 3912: 
 3913: =over 4
 3914: 
 3915: =item *
 3916: 
 3917: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 3918: localhost, posts hash
 3919: 
 3920: =back
 3921: 
 3922: =head2 Data to String to Data
 3923: 
 3924: =over 4
 3925: 
 3926: =item *
 3927: 
 3928: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 3929: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 3930: 
 3931: =item *
 3932: 
 3933: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 3934: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 3935: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 3936: 
 3937: =item *
 3938: 
 3939: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 3940: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 3941: and hashrefs
 3942: 
 3943: =item *
 3944: 
 3945: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 3946: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 3947: hashrefs
 3948: 
 3949: =item *
 3950: 
 3951: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 3952: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 3953: 
 3954: =back
 3955: 
 3956: =head2 Logging Routines
 3957: 
 3958: =over 4
 3959: 
 3960: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 3961: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 3962: 
 3963: =item *
 3964: 
 3965: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 3966: 
 3967: =item *
 3968: 
 3969: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 3970: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 3971: 
 3972: =item *
 3973: 
 3974: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 3975: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 3976: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 3977: 
 3978: =back
 3979: 
 3980: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 3981: 
 3982: =over 4
 3983: 
 3984: =item *
 3985: 
 3986: getfile($file) : returns the entire contents of a file or -1; it
 3987: properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 3988: 
 3989: =item *
 3990: 
 3991: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 3992: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 3993: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 3994: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 3995: 
 3996: =item *
 3997: 
 3998: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 3999: filelocation except for hrefs
 4000: 
 4001: =item *
 4002: 
 4003: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 4004: 
 4005: =back
 4006: 
 4007: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 4008: 
 4009: =over 4
 4010: 
 4011: =item *
 4012: 
 4013: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 4014: 
 4015: =item *
 4016: 
 4017: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 4018: 
 4019: =back
 4020: 
 4021: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 4022: 
 4023: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 4024: 
 4025: =over 4
 4026: 
 4027: =item *
 4028: 
 4029: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 4030: 
 4031: =item *
 4032: 
 4033: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 4034: 
 4035: =item *
 4036: 
 4037: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 4038: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 4039: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 4040: con_failed
 4041: 
 4042: =item *
 4043: 
 4044: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 4045: 
 4046: =back
 4047: 
 4048: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 4049: 
 4050: =over 4
 4051: 
 4052: =item *
 4053: 
 4054: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 4055: 
 4056: =item *
 4057: 
 4058: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 4059: 
 4060: =item *
 4061: 
 4062: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 4063: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 4064: 
 4065: =item *
 4066: 
 4067: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 4068: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 4069: 
 4070: =back
 4071: 
 4072: =head2 Other
 4073: 
 4074: =over 4
 4075: 
 4076: =item *
 4077: 
 4078: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 4079: 
 4080: =back
 4081: 
 4082: =cut

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