File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.489: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Apr 23 23:01:36 2004 UTC (20 years, 2 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Somewhat amazed at how easy this was should with these changes
   - uploaded .html/.page (all ssi type docs) now
       - get parsed
       - can be printed
       - get default parameters
       - are no longer wrapper ed

- .problems are still somewhat issue oriented though (need real metadata support for uploaded)

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.489 2004/04/23 23:01:36 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %badServerCache %hostip %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab %titlecache %courseresversioncache %resversioncache
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseresdatacache 
   42:    %userresdatacache %usectioncache %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati $tmpdir);
   44: 
   45: use IO::Socket;
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   50: use Apache::loncoursedata;
   51: use Apache::lonlocal;
   52: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw);
   53: use Time::HiRes();
   54: my $readit;
   55: 
   56: =pod
   57: 
   58: =head1 Package Variables
   59: 
   60: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   61: 
   62: =over 4
   63: 
   64: =item $processmarker
   65: 
   66: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   67: 
   68: =item $dumpcount
   69: 
   70: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   71: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   72: delayed.
   73: 
   74: =back
   75: 
   76: =cut
   77: 
   78: 
   79: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   80: 
   81: sub logtouch {
   82:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   83:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
   84: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
   85: 	close $fh;
   86:     }
   87:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
   88:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
   89: }
   90: 
   91: sub logthis {
   92:     my $message=shift;
   93:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   94:     my $now=time;
   95:     my $local=localtime($now);
   96:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
   97: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
   98: 	close($fh);
   99:     }
  100:     return 1;
  101: }
  102: 
  103: sub logperm {
  104:     my $message=shift;
  105:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  106:     my $now=time;
  107:     my $local=localtime($now);
  108:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  109: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  110: 	close($fh);
  111:     }
  112:     return 1;
  113: }
  114: 
  115: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  116: sub subreply {
  117:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  118:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  119:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  120:                                      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  121:                                      Timeout => 10)
  122:        or return "con_lost";
  123:     print $client "$cmd\n";
  124:     my $answer=<$client>;
  125:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  126:     chomp($answer);
  127:     return $answer;
  128: }
  129: 
  130: sub reply {
  131:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  132:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  133:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  134:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  135:         #sleep 5; 
  136:         #$answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  137:         #if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  138: 	#   &logthis("Second attempt con_lost on $server");
  139:         #   my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  140:         #   my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  141:         #                                    Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  142:         #                                    Timeout => 10)
  143:         #              or return "con_lost";
  144:         #   &logthis("Killing socket");
  145:         #   print $client "close_connection_exit\n";
  146:            #sleep 5;
  147:         #   $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);       
  148:        #}   
  149:     }
  150:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  151:        &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  152:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  153:     }
  154:     return $answer;
  155: }
  156: 
  157: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  158: 
  159: sub reconlonc {
  160:     my $peerfile=shift;
  161:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  162:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  163:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  164: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  165:         chomp($loncpid);
  166:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  167: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  168:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  169:             sleep 1;
  170:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  171:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  172:             sleep 5;
  173:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  174:             &logthis(
  175:   "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  176:         } else {
  177: 	    &logthis(
  178:                "<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  179:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  180:         }
  181:     } else {
  182:      &logthis('<font color=blue>WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  183:     }
  184: }
  185: 
  186: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  187: 
  188: sub critical {
  189:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  190:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  191:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  192:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  193:         return 'no_such_host';
  194:     }
  195:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  196:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  197:         my $pingreply=reply('ping',$server);
  198: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  199:         my $pongreply=reply('pong',$server);
  200:         &logthis("Ping/Pong for $server: $pingreply/$pongreply");
  201:         $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  202:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  203:             my $now=time;
  204:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  205:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  206:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  207:             my $dfilename=
  208:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  209:             $dumpcount++;
  210:             {
  211: 		my $dfh;
  212: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  213: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  214: 		    close($dfh);
  215: 		}
  216:             }
  217:             sleep 2;
  218:             my $wcmd='';
  219:             {
  220: 		my $dfh;
  221: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  222: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  223: 		    close($dfh);
  224: 		}
  225:             }
  226:             chomp($wcmd);
  227:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  228: 		&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  229:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  230:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  231: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  232:             } else {
  233:                 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL:"
  234:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  235:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  236:                 return 'con_failed';
  237:             }
  238:         }
  239:     }
  240:     return $answer;
  241: }
  242: 
  243: #
  244: # -------------- Remove all key from the env that start witha lowercase letter
  245: #                (Which is always a lon-capa value)
  246: 
  247: sub cleanenv {
  248: #    unless (defined(&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2"))) { return; }
  249: #    unless (&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2")) { return; }
  250:     foreach my $key (keys(%ENV)) {
  251: 	if ($key =~ /^[a-z]/) {
  252: 	    delete($ENV{$key});
  253: 	}
  254:     }
  255: }
  256:  
  257: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  258: 
  259: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  260:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  261:     my @profile;
  262:     {
  263: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  264: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  265: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  266: 	close($idf);
  267:     }
  268:     my $envi;
  269:     my %Remove;
  270:     for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) {
  271: 	chomp($profile[$envi]);
  272: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi]);
  273: 	$ENV{$envname} = $envvalue;
  274:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  275:             if ($time < time-300) {
  276:                 $Remove{$key}++;
  277:             }
  278:         }
  279:     }
  280:     $ENV{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  281:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) {
  282:         &delenv($expired_key);
  283:     }
  284: }
  285: 
  286: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  287: 
  288: sub appenv {
  289:     my %newenv=@_;
  290:     foreach (keys %newenv) {
  291: 	if (($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  292:             &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  293:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$_." to ".$newenv{$_}
  294:                 .'</font>');
  295: 	    delete($newenv{$_});
  296:         } else {
  297:             $ENV{$_}=$newenv{$_};
  298:         }
  299:     }
  300: 
  301:     my $lockfh;
  302:     unless (open($lockfh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  303: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  304:     }
  305:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  306:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  307:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  308:          close($lockfh);
  309:          return 'error: '.$!;
  310:     }
  311: 
  312:     my @oldenv;
  313:     {
  314: 	my $fh;
  315: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  316: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  317: 	}
  318: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  319: 	close($fh);
  320:     }
  321:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  322:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  323:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  324: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i]);
  325: 	    unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  326: 		$newenv{$name}=$value;
  327: 	    }
  328:         }
  329:     }
  330:     {
  331: 	my $fh;
  332: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  333: 	    return 'error';
  334: 	}
  335: 	my $newname;
  336: 	foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  337: 	    print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
  338: 	}
  339: 	close($fh);
  340:     }
  341: 	
  342:     close($lockfh);
  343:     return 'ok';
  344: }
  345: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  346: 
  347: sub delenv {
  348:     my $delthis=shift;
  349:     my %newenv=();
  350:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  351:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  352:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  353:         return 'error';
  354:     }
  355:     my @oldenv;
  356:     {
  357: 	my $fh;
  358: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  359: 	    return 'error';
  360: 	}
  361: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  362: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  363: 		     'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  364: 	    close($fh);
  365: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  366: 	}
  367: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  368: 	close($fh);
  369:     }
  370:     {
  371: 	my $fh;
  372: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  373: 	    return 'error';
  374: 	}
  375: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  376: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  377: 		     'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  378: 	    close($fh);
  379: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  380: 	}
  381: 	foreach (@oldenv) {
  382: 	    if ($_=~/^$delthis/) { 
  383:                 my ($key,undef) = split('=',$_);
  384:                 delete($ENV{$key});
  385:             } else {
  386:                 print $fh $_; 
  387:             }
  388: 	}
  389: 	close($fh);
  390:     }
  391:     return 'ok';
  392: }
  393: 
  394: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  395: # there is a copy in lond
  396: sub userload {
  397:     my $numusers=0;
  398:     {
  399: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  400: 	my $filename;
  401: 	my $curtime=time;
  402: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  403: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  404: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  405: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  406: 	}
  407: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  408:     }
  409:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  410:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  411:     if ($maxuserload) {
  412: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  413:     }
  414:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  415:     return $userloadpercent;
  416: }
  417: 
  418: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  419: 
  420: sub overloaderror {
  421:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  422:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  423:     my $loadavg;
  424:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  425:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  426:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  427:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  428:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  429:        close($loadfile);
  430:     } else {
  431:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  432:     }
  433:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  434:     if ($overload>0) {
  435: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  436:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  437:         return 413;
  438:     }    
  439:     return '';
  440: }
  441: 
  442: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  443: 
  444: sub spareserver {
  445:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent) = @_;
  446:     my $tryserver;
  447:     my $spareserver='';
  448:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  449:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent?
  450: 	             $loadpercent :  $userloadpercent;
  451:     foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) {
  452: 	my $loadans=reply('load',$tryserver);
  453: 	my $userloadans=reply('userload',$tryserver);
  454: 	if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  455: 	    next; #didn't get a number from the server
  456: 	}
  457: 	my $answer;
  458: 	if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  459: 	    if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  460: 		#both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  461: 		$answer=$loadans > $userloadans?
  462: 		    $loadans :  $userloadans;
  463: 	    } else {
  464: 		$answer = $loadans;
  465: 	    }
  466: 	} else {
  467: 	    $answer = $userloadans;
  468: 	}
  469: 	if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  470: 	    $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  471: 	    $lowestserver=$answer;
  472: 	}
  473:     }
  474:     return $spareserver;
  475: }
  476: 
  477: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  478: 
  479: sub changepass {
  480:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
  481:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  482:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  483:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
  484: 		       $server);
  485:     if (! $answer) {
  486: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  487: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  488:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  489:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  490: 		 "on $server.");
  491:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  492: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  493: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  494: 		 "or pwchange");
  495:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  496:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  497: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  498:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  499:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  500: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  501:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  502:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  503: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  504: 		 "their home server.");
  505:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  506: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  507: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  508:     }
  509:     return $answer;
  510: }
  511: 
  512: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  513: 
  514: sub queryauthenticate {
  515:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  516:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  517:     if (!$uhome) {
  518: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  519: 	return 'no_host';
  520:     }
  521:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  522:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  523: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  524:     }
  525:     return $answer;
  526: }
  527: 
  528: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  529: 
  530: sub authenticate {
  531:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  532:     $upass=escape($upass);
  533:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  534:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  535:     if (!$uhome) {
  536: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  537: 	return 'no_host';
  538:     }
  539:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  540:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  541: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  542: 	return $uhome; 
  543:     }
  544:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  545: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  546: 	return 'no_host'; 
  547:     }
  548:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  549:     return 'no_host';
  550: }
  551: 
  552: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  553: 
  554: sub homeserver {
  555:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  556:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  557: 
  558:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%homecache,$index,'home',86400);
  559:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  560:     my $tryserver;
  561:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  562:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  563: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  564: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  565:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  566:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  567: 	       return &do_cache(\%homecache,$index,$tryserver,'home');
  568:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  569: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  570:            }
  571:        }
  572:     }    
  573:     return 'no_host';
  574: }
  575: 
  576: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  577: 
  578: sub idget {
  579:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  580:     my %returnhash=();
  581:     
  582:     my $tryserver;
  583:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  584:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  585: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  586:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  587: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  588:           my @answer=();
  589:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  590: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  591:           }                    ;
  592:           my $i;
  593:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  594:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  595: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  596:               } 
  597:           }
  598:        }
  599:     }    
  600:     return %returnhash;
  601: }
  602: 
  603: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  604: 
  605: sub idrget {
  606:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  607:     my %returnhash=();
  608:     foreach (@unames) {
  609:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  610:     }
  611:     return %returnhash;
  612: }
  613: 
  614: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  615: 
  616: sub idput {
  617:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  618:     my %servers=();
  619:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  620: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$_}},$udom,$_);
  621:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  622:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  623:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  624:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  625:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  626: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  627: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  628:             } else {
  629:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  630:             }
  631:         }
  632:     }
  633:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  634:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  635:     }
  636: }
  637: 
  638: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  639: 
  640: sub assign_access_key {
  641: #
  642: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  643: # comments are being appended
  644: #
  645:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  646:     $cdom=
  647:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  648:     $cnum=
  649:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  650:     $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  651:     $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  652:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  653:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  654:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  655:                                                   # assigned to this person
  656:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  657:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  658:                                                   # the first time around
  659: # ready to assign
  660:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  661:         if (&put('accesskey',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  662:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  663: # key now belongs to user
  664: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  665:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  666:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  667:                 return 'ok';
  668:             } else {
  669:                 return 
  670:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  671: 	    }
  672:         } else {
  673:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  674:         }
  675:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  676: # the key does not exist
  677: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  678:     } else {
  679: # the key is somebody else's
  680: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  681:     }
  682: }
  683: 
  684: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  685: 
  686: sub comment_access_key {
  687: #
  688: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  689: # comments are being appended
  690: #
  691:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  692:     $cdom=
  693:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  694:     $cnum=
  695:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  696:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  697:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  698:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  699: # ready to assign
  700:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  701:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  702: 	    return 'ok';
  703:         } else {
  704: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  705:         }
  706:     } else {
  707: # the key does not exist
  708: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  709:     }
  710: }
  711: 
  712: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  713: 
  714: sub generate_access_keys {
  715:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  716:     $cdom=
  717:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  718:     $cnum=
  719:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  720:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  721:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  722:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  723:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  724:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  725:     my $total=0;
  726:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  727:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  728:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  729:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  730:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  731:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  732:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  733:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  734:            $i--;
  735:        } else {
  736: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  737:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  738:                            ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.'@'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
  739:                            '; '.$logentry },
  740: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  741:               $total++;
  742: 	  }
  743:        }
  744:     }
  745:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
  746:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  747:     return $total;
  748: }
  749: 
  750: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  751: 
  752: sub validate_access_key {
  753:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  754:     $cdom=
  755:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  756:     $cnum=
  757:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  758:     $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  759:     $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  760:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  761:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  762: }
  763: 
  764: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  765: 
  766: sub getsection {
  767:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  768:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  769:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  770:     my %Pending; 
  771:     my %Expired;
  772:     #
  773:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  774:     #    or have expired.
  775:     #
  776:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  777:     #
  778:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  779:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  780:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  781:     #
  782:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  783:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  784:     #
  785:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  786:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  787:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  788:         $key=&unescape($key);
  789:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  790:         my $section=$1;
  791:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  792:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  793:         my $now=time;
  794:         if (defined($end) && ($now > $end)) {
  795:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  796:             next;
  797:         }
  798:         if (defined($start) && ($now < $start)) {
  799:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  800:             next;
  801:         }
  802:         return $section;
  803:     }
  804:     #
  805:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  806:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  807:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  808:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  809:         return $Pending{$time};
  810:     } 
  811:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  812:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  813:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  814:         return $Expired{$time};
  815:     }
  816:     return '-1';
  817: }
  818: 
  819: 
  820: my $disk_caching_disabled=1;
  821: 
  822: sub devalidate_cache {
  823:     my ($cache,$id,$name) = @_;
  824:     delete $$cache{$id.'.time'};
  825:     delete $$cache{$id};
  826:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  827:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  828:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
  829:     flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
  830:     my %hash;
  831:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
  832: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  833: 	    delete($hash{$id});
  834: 	    delete($hash{$id.'.time'});
  835: EVALBLOCK
  836:         if ($@) {
  837: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>devalidate_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
  838: 	    unlink($filename);
  839: 	}
  840:     } else {
  841: 	if (-e $filename) {
  842: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (devalidate cache): $name");
  843: 	    unlink($filename);
  844: 	}
  845:     }
  846:     untie(%hash);
  847:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
  848:     close(DB);
  849: }
  850: 
  851: sub is_cached {
  852:     my ($cache,$id,$name,$time) = @_;
  853:     if (!$time) { $time=300; }
  854:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
  855: 	&load_cache_item($cache,$name,$id);
  856:     }
  857:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
  858: #	&logthis("Didn't find $id");
  859: 	return (undef,undef);
  860:     } else {
  861: 	if (time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})>$time) {
  862: #	    &logthis("Devalidating $id - ".time-($$cache{$id.'.time'}));
  863: 	    &devalidate_cache($cache,$id,$name);
  864: 	    return (undef,undef);
  865: 	}
  866:     }
  867:     return ($$cache{$id},1);
  868: }
  869: 
  870: sub do_cache {
  871:     my ($cache,$id,$value,$name) = @_;
  872:     $$cache{$id.'.time'}=time;
  873:     $$cache{$id}=$value;
  874: #    &logthis("Caching $id as :$value:");
  875:     &save_cache_item($cache,$name,$id);
  876:     # do_cache implictly return the set value
  877:     $$cache{$id};
  878: }
  879: 
  880: sub save_cache_item {
  881:     my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_;
  882:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  883:     my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
  884: #    &logthis("Saving :$name:$id");
  885:     my %hash;
  886:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  887:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
  888:     flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
  889:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
  890: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  891: 	    $hash{$id.'.time'}=$$cache{$id.'.time'};
  892: 	    $hash{$id}=freeze({'item'=>$$cache{$id}});
  893: EVALBLOCK
  894:         if ($@) {
  895: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>save_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
  896: 	    unlink($filename);
  897: 	}
  898:     } else {
  899: 	if (-e $filename) {
  900: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (save cache item): $name ($!)");
  901: 	    unlink($filename);
  902: 	}
  903:     }
  904:     untie(%hash);
  905:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
  906:     close(DB);
  907: #    &logthis("save_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
  908: }
  909: 
  910: sub load_cache_item {
  911:     my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_;
  912:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  913:     my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
  914: #    &logthis("Before Loading $name  for $id size is ".scalar(%$cache));
  915:     my %hash;
  916:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  917:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
  918:     flock(DB,LOCK_SH);
  919:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  920: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  921: 	    if (!%$cache) {
  922: 		my $count;
  923: 		while (my ($key,$value)=each(%hash)) { 
  924: 		    $count++;
  925: 		    if ($key =~ /\.time$/) {
  926: 			$$cache{$key}=$value;
  927: 		    } else {
  928: 			my $hashref=thaw($value);
  929: 			$$cache{$key}=$hashref->{'item'};
  930: 		    }
  931: 		}
  932: #	    &logthis("Initial load: $count");
  933: 	    } else {
  934: 		my $hashref=thaw($hash{$id});
  935: 		$$cache{$id}=$hashref->{'item'};
  936: 		$$cache{$id.'.time'}=$hash{$id.'.time'};
  937: 	    }
  938: EVALBLOCK
  939:         if ($@) {
  940: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>load_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
  941: 	    unlink($filename);
  942: 	}        
  943:     } else {
  944: 	if (-e $filename) {
  945: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (load cache item): $name ($!)");
  946: 	    unlink($filename);
  947: 	}
  948:     }
  949:     untie(%hash);
  950:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
  951:     close(DB);
  952: #    &logthis("After Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache));
  953: #    &logthis("load_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
  954: }
  955: 
  956: sub usection {
  957:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  958:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  959:     
  960:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'usection');
  961:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  962:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  963:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  964:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  965:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  966:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  967:         $key=&unescape($key);
  968:         if ($key=~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) {
  969:             my $section=$1;
  970:             if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  971: 	    my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  972:             my $now=time;
  973:             my $notactive=0;
  974:             if ($start) {
  975: 		if ($now<$start) { $notactive=1; }
  976:             }
  977:             if ($end) {
  978:                 if ($now>$end) { $notactive=1; }
  979:             } 
  980:             unless ($notactive) {
  981: 		return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,$section,'usection');
  982: 	    }
  983:         }
  984:     }
  985:     return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'-1','usection');
  986: }
  987: 
  988: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
  989: 
  990: sub userenvironment {
  991:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
  992:     my %returnhash=();
  993:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
  994:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
  995:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
  996:     my $i;
  997:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
  998: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
  999:     }
 1000:     return %returnhash;
 1001: }
 1002: 
 1003: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1004: 
 1005: sub chatsend {
 1006:     my ($newentry,$anon)=@_;
 1007:     my $cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1008:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1009:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1010:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1011: 	   &escape($ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1012: 		   &escape($newentry)),$chome);
 1013: }
 1014: 
 1015: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1016: 
 1017: sub getversion {
 1018:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1019:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1020:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1021: }
 1022: 
 1023: sub currentversion {
 1024:     my $fname=shift;
 1025:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%resversioncache,$fname,'resversion',600);
 1026:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1027:     my $author=$fname;
 1028:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1029:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1030:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1031:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1032:         return -1; 
 1033:     }
 1034:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1035:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1036: 	return -1;
 1037:     }
 1038:     return &do_cache(\%resversioncache,$fname,$answer,'resversion');
 1039: }
 1040: 
 1041: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1042: 
 1043: sub subscribe {
 1044:     my $fname=shift;
 1045:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1046:     my $author=$fname;
 1047:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1048:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1049:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1050:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1051:         return 'not_found';
 1052:     }
 1053:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1054:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1055: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1056:     }
 1057:     return $answer;
 1058: }
 1059:     
 1060: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1061: 
 1062: sub repcopy {
 1063:     my $filename=shift;
 1064:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1065:     if ($filename=~/^\/home\/httpd\/html\/adm\//) { return OK; }
 1066:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1067:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return OK; }
 1068:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1069:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1070: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1071:            return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
 1072:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1073: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1074: 	   return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
 1075:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1076: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1077:            return FORBIDDEN;
 1078:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1079:            return OK;
 1080:     } else {
 1081:         my $author=$filename;
 1082:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1083:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1084:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1085:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1086:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1087:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1088:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1089:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1090: 	       return HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
 1091:            }
 1092:            my $count;
 1093:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1094:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1095:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1096: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1097:                }
 1098:            }
 1099:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1100:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1101:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1102:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1103: 	       unlink($transname);
 1104:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1105:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:"
 1106:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1107:                return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
 1108:            } else {
 1109: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1110:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1111:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1112:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1113: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1114:                       &logthis(
 1115:                      "<font color=yellow>INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1116:                   }
 1117: 	       }
 1118:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1119:                return OK;
 1120:            }
 1121:        }
 1122:     }
 1123: }
 1124: 
 1125: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1126: sub ssi_body {
 1127:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1128:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1129:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1130:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1131:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1132:     $output=~
 1133:             s/\/\/ BEGIN LON\-CAPA Internal.+\/\/ END LON\-CAPA Internal\s//gs;
 1134:     return $output;
 1135: }
 1136: 
 1137: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1138: 
 1139: sub ssi {
 1140: 
 1141:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1142: 
 1143:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1144:     
 1145:     my $request;
 1146:     
 1147:     if (%form) {
 1148:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1149:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1150:     } else {
 1151:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1152:     }
 1153: 
 1154:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1155:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1156: 
 1157:     return $response->content;
 1158: }
 1159: 
 1160: sub externalssi {
 1161:     my ($url)=@_;
 1162:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1163:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1164:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1165:     return $response->content;
 1166: }
 1167: 
 1168: # ------- Add a token to a remote URI's query string to vouch for access rights
 1169: 
 1170: sub tokenwrapper {
 1171:     my $uri=shift;
 1172:     $uri=~s/^http\:\/\/([^\/]+)//;
 1173:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 1174:     $ENV{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 1175:     my $token=$1;
 1176: #    if ($uri=~/^uploaded\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)(\?\.*)*$/) {
 1177:     if ($uri=~m|^uploaded/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)(\?\.*)*$|) {
 1178: 	&appenv('userfile.'.$1.'/'.$2.'/'.$3 => $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1179:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($2,$1)}.'/'.$uri.
 1180:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 1181:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1182:     } else {
 1183: 	return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1184:     }
 1185: }
 1186: 
 1187: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1188: # input: action, courseID, current domain, home server for course, intended
 1189: #        path to file, source of file.
 1190: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1191: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1192: #
 1193: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1194: # course.
 1195: #
 1196: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1197: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1198: #          course's home server.
 1199: #
 1200: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1201: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1202: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1203: #         and will then be copied to
 1204: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1205: #         course's home server.
 1206: #
 1207: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1208: #         will be retrived from $ENV{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1209: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1210: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1211: #         in course's home server.
 1212: 
 1213: 
 1214: sub process_coursefile {
 1215:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$file,$source)=@_;
 1216:     my $fetchresult;
 1217:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1218:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file
 1219:                             ,$docuhome);
 1220:     } else {
 1221:         my $fetchresult = '';
 1222:         my $fpath = '';
 1223:         my $fname = $file;
 1224:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1225:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1226:         my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1227:         unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1228:             my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1229:             foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1230:                 $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1231:                 if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1232:                     mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1233:                 }
 1234:             }
 1235:         }
 1236:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1237:             if ($source eq '') {
 1238:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1239:                 return $fetchresult;
 1240:             } else {
 1241:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1242:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1243:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1244:                                  $docuhome);
 1245:             }
 1246:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1247:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1248:             print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$source};
 1249:             close($fh);
 1250:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1251:                                  $docuhome);
 1252:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1253:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1254:             } else {
 1255:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1256:                         ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
 1257:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1258:             }
 1259:         }
 1260:     }
 1261:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1262:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1263:              ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
 1264:     }
 1265:     return $fetchresult;
 1266: }
 1267: 
 1268: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1269: # input: name of form element, coursedoc=1 means this is for the course
 1270: # output: url of file in userspace
 1271: 
 1272: sub userfileupload {
 1273:     my ($formname,$coursedoc)=@_;
 1274:     my $fname=$ENV{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1275: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1276:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1277: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1278:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1279: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1280:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1281: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1282:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
 1283: # See if there is anything left
 1284:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1285:     chop($ENV{'form.'.$formname});
 1286: # Create the directory if not present
 1287:     my $docuname='';
 1288:     my $docudom='';
 1289:     my $docuhome='';
 1290:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1291: 	$docuname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1292: 	$docudom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1293: 	$docuhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1294:         if ($ENV{'form.folder'} =~ m/^default/) {
 1295:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
 1296:         } else {
 1297:             $fname=$ENV{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1298:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$fname,$formname);
 1299:         }
 1300:     } else {
 1301:         $docuname=$ENV{'user.name'};
 1302:         $docudom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
 1303:         $docuhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
 1304:         return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
 1305:     }
 1306: }
 1307: 
 1308: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1309:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname)=@_;
 1310:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1311:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1312:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1313:     my $count;
 1314:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1315:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1316:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1317: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1318:         }
 1319:     }
 1320: # Save the file
 1321:     {
 1322:        open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1323:        print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$formname};
 1324:        close($fh);
 1325:     }
 1326: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1327: #
 1328:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname,
 1329: 			    $docuhome);
 1330:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1331: #
 1332: # Return the URL to it
 1333:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$fname;
 1334:     } else {
 1335:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname.
 1336:          ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
 1337:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1338:     }    
 1339: }
 1340: 
 1341: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1342: 
 1343: sub log {
 1344:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1345:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1346: }
 1347: 
 1348: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1349: #
 1350: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1351: #
 1352: 
 1353: sub flushcourselogs {
 1354:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1355: #
 1356: # course logs
 1357: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1358: # for data mining purposes
 1359: #
 1360: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1361: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1362: #
 1363:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1364:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
 1365:         my $crsid=$_;
 1366:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1367: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1368: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1369: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1370:         } else {
 1371:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1372:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1373:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1374:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1375:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1376:             }
 1377:         }
 1378:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1379:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1380: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid});
 1381:         } else {
 1382:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1383: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid});
 1384:         }    
 1385:     }
 1386: #
 1387: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1388: # Is used in pickcourse
 1389: #
 1390:     foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) {
 1391:         &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_);
 1392:     }
 1393: #
 1394: # File accesses
 1395: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1396: #
 1397:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1398:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1399:             my ($dom,$name);
 1400:             ($dom,$name,undef)=($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___count$:);
 1401:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1402:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1403:                 my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1404:                 $dom  = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1405:                 $name = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1406:             }
 1407:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1408:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1409:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1410:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1411:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1412:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1413:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1414:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1415:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1416:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1417:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1418:                 }
 1419:             }
 1420:         } else {
 1421:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___(\w+)$:);
 1422:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1423:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1424:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1425:             }
 1426:         }
 1427:     }
 1428: #
 1429: # Roles
 1430: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1431: #
 1432:     foreach (keys %userrolehash) {
 1433:         my $entry=$_;
 1434:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1435: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1436:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1437:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1438:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1439: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1440:         }
 1441:     }
 1442:     $dumpcount++;
 1443: }
 1444: 
 1445: sub courselog {
 1446:     my $what=shift;
 1447:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1448:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1449:     $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1450:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1451:     $coursenumbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1452:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1453:     $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1454:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1455:     $coursedescrbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1456:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1457:     if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1458: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1459:     } else {
 1460: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1461:     }
 1462:     if (length($courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1463: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1464:     }
 1465: }
 1466: 
 1467: sub courseacclog {
 1468:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1469:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1470:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
 1471:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|page)$/) {
 1472:         $what.=':POST';
 1473: 	foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1474:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1475: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$ENV{$_};
 1476:             }
 1477:         }
 1478:     }
 1479:     &courselog($what);
 1480: }
 1481: 
 1482: sub countacc {
 1483:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1484:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1485:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1486:     $accesshash{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1487:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1488:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1489: }
 1490: 
 1491: sub linklog {
 1492:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1493:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1494:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1495:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1496:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1497: }
 1498:   
 1499: sub userrolelog {
 1500:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1501:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^in/) || 
 1502:         ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 1503:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1504:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1505:        $userrolehash
 1506:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1507:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1508:    }
 1509: }
 1510: 
 1511: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1512:     my $cid=shift;
 1513:     $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1514:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 1515:     my %nothide=();
 1516:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 1517: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$_))}=1;
 1518:     }
 1519:     my %returnhash=();
 1520:     my %dumphash=
 1521:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 1522:     my $now=time;
 1523:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1524: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1525:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1526:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1527:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1528:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1529: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 1530: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 1531:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 1532:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 1533:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 1534: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 1535:         } else {
 1536:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 1537:         }
 1538:      }
 1539:     return %returnhash;
 1540: }
 1541: 
 1542: sub get_my_roles {
 1543:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1544:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1545:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1546:     my %dumphash=
 1547:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 1548:     my %returnhash=();
 1549:     my $now=time;
 1550:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1551: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1552:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1553:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1554:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1555:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1556: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 1557:      }
 1558:     return %returnhash;
 1559: }
 1560: 
 1561: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 1562: #
 1563: #
 1564: 
 1565: sub postannounce {
 1566:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 1567:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 1568:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 1569:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 1570: }
 1571: 
 1572: sub getannounce {
 1573: 
 1574:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 1575: 	my $announcement='';
 1576: 	while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; }
 1577: 	close($fh);
 1578: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 1579: 	    return 
 1580:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 1581:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><pre>'.$announcement.'</pre></td></tr></table>'; 
 1582: 	} else {
 1583: 	    return '';
 1584: 	}
 1585:     } else {
 1586: 	return '';
 1587:     }
 1588: }
 1589: 
 1590: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 1591: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 1592: #
 1593: 
 1594: sub courseidput {
 1595:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 1596:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 1597: }
 1598: 
 1599: sub courseiddump {
 1600:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter)=@_;
 1601:     my %returnhash=();
 1602:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 1603:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1604: 	if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 1605: 	    foreach (
 1606:              split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 1607: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter),
 1608:                                $tryserver))) {
 1609: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1610:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1611: 		    $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&unescape($value);
 1612:                 }
 1613:             }
 1614: 
 1615:         }
 1616:     }
 1617:     return %returnhash;
 1618: }
 1619: 
 1620: #
 1621: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 1622: 
 1623: sub checkout {
 1624:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 1625:     my $now=time;
 1626:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1627:     my $infostr=&escape(
 1628:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 1629:                  $tuname.'&'.
 1630:                  $tudom.'&'.
 1631:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 1632:                  $symb.'&'.
 1633: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1634:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 1635:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 1636:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1637:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1638:                  "</font>");
 1639:         return ''; 
 1640:     }
 1641: 
 1642:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 1643:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1644: 
 1645:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 1646:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 1647:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1648: 
 1649:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 1650:        return '';
 1651:     } else {
 1652:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1653:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1654:                  "</font>");
 1655:     }    
 1656: 
 1657:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 1658:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 1659:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 1660: 	return '';
 1661:     } else {
 1662:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1663:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1664:                  "</font>");
 1665:     }
 1666:     return $token;
 1667: }
 1668: 
 1669: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 1670: 
 1671: sub checkin {
 1672:     my $token=shift;
 1673:     my $now=time;
 1674:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 1675:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1676:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostip{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 1677:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1678:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 1679:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 1680: 
 1681:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 1682:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 1683:         return '';
 1684:     }
 1685:     
 1686:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 1687:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 1688:                  $ENV{'user.name'}.' - '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 1689:         return '';
 1690:     }
 1691: 
 1692:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 1693:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 1694:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1695: 
 1696:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 1697:        return '';
 1698:     }    
 1699: 
 1700:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 1701:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 1702: 	return '';
 1703:     }
 1704: 
 1705:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 1709: 
 1710: sub expirespread {
 1711:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 1712:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
 1713:     if ($cid) {
 1714:        my $now=time;
 1715:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 1716:        return &reply('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 1717:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 1718: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 1719:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 1720:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 1721:     }
 1722:     return 'ok';
 1723: }
 1724: 
 1725: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 1726: 
 1727: sub devalidate {
 1728:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 1729:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
 1730:     if ($cid) {
 1731:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 1732:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 1733:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 1734:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 1735: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 1736:         my $status=
 1737: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 1738: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 1739: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 1740: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 1741: 		.' '.
 1742: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 1743: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 1744:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 1745:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 1746:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 1747: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 1748:         }
 1749:     }
 1750: }
 1751: 
 1752: sub get_scalar {
 1753:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 1754:     my $value;
 1755:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 1756: 	$value = $1;
 1757:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 1758: 	$value = $1;
 1759:     }
 1760:     return &unescape($value);
 1761: }
 1762: 
 1763: sub array2str {
 1764:   my (@array) = @_;
 1765:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 1766:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 1767:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 1768:   return $result;
 1769: }
 1770: 
 1771: sub arrayref2str {
 1772:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 1773:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 1774:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 1775:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1776:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 1777:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 1778:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 1779:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 1780:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 1781:     } else {
 1782:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 1783:     }
 1784:   }
 1785:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1786:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 1787:   return $result;
 1788: }
 1789: 
 1790: sub hash2str {
 1791:   my (%hash) = @_;
 1792:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 1793:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 1794:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 1795:   return $result;
 1796: }
 1797: 
 1798: sub hashref2str {
 1799:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 1800:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 1801:   foreach (keys(%$hashref)) {
 1802:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1803:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 1804:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 1805:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 1806:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 1807:       $result.='=';
 1808:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 1809:     } else {
 1810: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 1811:     }
 1812: 
 1813:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1814:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1815:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 1816:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1817:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 1818:        $result.='&';
 1819:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 1820:     } else {
 1821:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1822:     }
 1823:   }
 1824:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1825:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 1826:   return $result;
 1827: }
 1828: 
 1829: sub str2hash {
 1830:     my ($string)=@_;
 1831:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 1832:     return %$hash;
 1833: }
 1834: 
 1835: sub str2hashref {
 1836:   my ($string) = @_;
 1837: 
 1838:   my %hash;
 1839: 
 1840:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1841:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 1842: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 1843:       }
 1844:       return (\%hash, $string);
 1845:   }
 1846: 
 1847:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 1848: 
 1849:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 1850:       #key
 1851:       my $key='';
 1852:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1853:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1854:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 1855:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1856:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1857:           }
 1858:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1859:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1860:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1861:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1862:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1863:           }
 1864:       } else {
 1865:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 1866: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 1867:       }
 1868:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 1869: 
 1870:       #value
 1871:       my $value='';
 1872:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1873:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1874:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 1875:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1876:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1877:           }
 1878:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1879:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1880:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1881:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 1882:               return (\%hash, $string);
 1883:           }
 1884:       } else {
 1885: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 1886:       }
 1887:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 1888: 
 1889:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 1890:   }
 1891: 
 1892:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 1893: 
 1894:   return (\%hash, $string);
 1895: }
 1896: 
 1897: sub str2array {
 1898:     my ($string)=@_;
 1899:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 1900:     return @$array;
 1901: }
 1902: 
 1903: sub str2arrayref {
 1904:   my ($string) = @_;
 1905:   my @array;
 1906: 
 1907:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1908:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 1909: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 1910:       }
 1911:       return (\@array, $string);
 1912:   }
 1913: 
 1914:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 1915: 
 1916:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1917:       my $value='';
 1918:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1919:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 1920:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 1921:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 1922:               return (\@array, $string);
 1923:           }
 1924:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 1925:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 1926:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 1927:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 1928:               return (\@array, $string);
 1929:           }
 1930:       } else {
 1931: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 1932:       }
 1933:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 1934: 
 1935:       push(@array, $value);
 1936:   }
 1937: 
 1938:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 1939: 
 1940:   return (\@array, $string);
 1941: }
 1942: 
 1943: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 1944: 
 1945: sub tmpreset {
 1946:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1947:   if (!$symb) {
 1948:     $symb=&symbread();
 1949:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 1950:   }
 1951:   $symb=escape($symb);
 1952: 
 1953:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 1954:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1955:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1956: 
 1957:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 1958:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1959:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1960:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 1961:   my %hash;
 1962:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1963: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 1964: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1965:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 1966:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 1967: 	delete($hash{$key});
 1968:       }
 1969:     }
 1970:   }
 1971: }
 1972: 
 1973: sub tmpstore {
 1974:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 1975: 
 1976:   if (!$symb) {
 1977:     $symb=&symbread();
 1978:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 1979:   }
 1980:   $symb=escape($symb);
 1981: 
 1982:   if (!$namespace) {
 1983:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 1984:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 1985:     #$namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1986:     #if (!$namespace) {
 1987:       $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'};
 1988:     #}
 1989:   }
 1990:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1991:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1992: #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 1993:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1994:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1995:   my $now=time;
 1996:   my %hash;
 1997:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 1998:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1999: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2000: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2001:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2002:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2003:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2004:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2005:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2006:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=$$storehash{$key};
 2007:     }
 2008:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2009:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2010:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2011:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2012:       return 'ok';
 2013:     } else {
 2014:       return "error:$!";
 2015:     }
 2016:   } else {
 2017:     return "error:$!";
 2018:   }
 2019: }
 2020: 
 2021: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2022: 
 2023: sub tmprestore {
 2024:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2025: 
 2026:   if (!$symb) {
 2027:     $symb=&symbread();
 2028:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 2029:   }
 2030:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2031: 
 2032:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 2033:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 2034:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2035:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2036: 
 2037:   my %returnhash;
 2038:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2039:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2040:   my %hash;
 2041:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2042:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2043: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2044: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2045:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2046:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2047:     my $scope;
 2048:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2049:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2050:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2051:       my $key;
 2052:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2053:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2054: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 2055: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 2056:       }
 2057:     }
 2058:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2059:       return "error:$!";
 2060:     }
 2061:   } else {
 2062:     return "error:$!";
 2063:   }
 2064:   return %returnhash;
 2065: }
 2066: 
 2067: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2068: 
 2069: sub store {
 2070:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2071:     my $home='';
 2072: 
 2073:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2074: 
 2075:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2076:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2077: 
 2078:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2079:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2080: 
 2081:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2082: 
 2083:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2084:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2085:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2086:           return ''; 
 2087:        } 
 2088:     }
 2089:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2090: 
 2091:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2092:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2093: 
 2094:     my $namevalue='';
 2095:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2096:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2097:     }
 2098:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2099:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2100:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2101: }
 2102: 
 2103: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2104: 
 2105: sub cstore {
 2106:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2107:     my $home='';
 2108: 
 2109:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2110: 
 2111:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2112:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2113: 
 2114:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2115:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2116: 
 2117:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2118: 
 2119:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2120:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2121:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2122:           return ''; 
 2123:        } 
 2124:     }
 2125:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2126: 
 2127:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2128:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2129: 
 2130:     my $namevalue='';
 2131:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2132:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2133:     }
 2134:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2135:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2136:     return critical
 2137:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2138: }
 2139: 
 2140: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2141: 
 2142: sub restore {
 2143:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2144:     my $home='';
 2145: 
 2146:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2147: 
 2148:     if (!$symb) {
 2149:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2150:     } else {
 2151:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2152:     }
 2153:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2154:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2155:           return ''; 
 2156:        } 
 2157:     }
 2158:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2159:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2160:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2161:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2162: 
 2163:     my %returnhash=();
 2164:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2165: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2166:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 2167:     }
 2168:     my $version;
 2169:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2170:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2171:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2172:        }
 2173:     }
 2174:     return %returnhash;
 2175: }
 2176: 
 2177: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2178: 
 2179: sub coursedescription {
 2180:     my $courseid=shift;
 2181:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2182:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2183:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2184:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2185:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2186:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2187:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2188:     my %envhash=();
 2189:     my %returnhash=();
 2190:     $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2191:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2192:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2193:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2194:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2195: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2196: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2197:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2198:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2199:            }
 2200:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2201:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2202: 	       $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2203:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2204:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2205:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2206:        }
 2207:     }
 2208:     &appenv(%envhash);
 2209:     return %returnhash;
 2210: }
 2211: 
 2212: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2213: 
 2214: sub privileged {
 2215:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2216:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2217: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2218:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2219:     my $now=time;
 2220:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2221:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2222: 	    if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 2223: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2224: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2225: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2226: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2227: 		    my $active=1;
 2228: 		    if ($tend) {
 2229: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2230: 		    }
 2231: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2232: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2233: 		    }
 2234: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2235: 		}
 2236: 	    }
 2237: 	}
 2238:     }
 2239:     return 0;
 2240: }
 2241: 
 2242: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2243: 
 2244: sub rolesinit {
 2245:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2246:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2247:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2248:     my %allroles=();
 2249:     my %thesepriv=();
 2250:     my $now=time;
 2251:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
 2252:     my $thesestr;
 2253: 
 2254:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2255:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2256: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 2257:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2258:             $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2259:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2260:             $userroles.='user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.
 2261:                         $tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
 2262: # log the associated role with the area
 2263:             &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2264:             if ($tend!=0) {
 2265: 	        if ($tend<$now) {
 2266: 	            $trole='';
 2267:                 } 
 2268:             }
 2269:             if ($tstart!=0) {
 2270:                 if ($tstart>$now) {
 2271:                    $trole='';        
 2272:                 }
 2273:             }
 2274:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2275: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2276: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2277: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2278: 		    my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2279:  		    my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2280: 		    if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2281: 			my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2282: 			   &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2283: 				
 2284: 			if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2285: 			    my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=
 2286: 				split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2287: 			    if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2288: 				$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2289: 				$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2290: 			    }
 2291: 			    if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2292: 				if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2293: 				    $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2294: 				    $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2295: 				}
 2296: 				if ($trest ne '') {
 2297: 				    if (defined($coursepriv)) {
 2298: 					$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2299: 					$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2300: 				    }
 2301: 				}
 2302: 			    }
 2303: 			}
 2304: 		    }
 2305: 		} else {
 2306: 		    if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2307: 			$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2308: 			$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2309: 		    }
 2310: 		    if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2311: 			if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2312: 			    $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2313: 			    $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2314: 			}
 2315: 			if ($trest ne '') {
 2316: 			    if (defined($pr{$trole.':c'})) {
 2317: 				$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2318: 				$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2319: 			    }
 2320: 			}
 2321: 		    }
 2322: 		}
 2323:             }
 2324:           } 
 2325:         }
 2326:         my $adv=0;
 2327:         my $author=0;
 2328:         foreach (keys %allroles) {
 2329:             %thesepriv=();
 2330:             if (($_!~/^st/) && ($_!~/^ta/) && ($_!~/^cm/)) { $adv=1; }
 2331:             if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 2332:             foreach (split(/:/,$allroles{$_})) {
 2333:                 if ($_ ne '') {
 2334: 		    my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 2335:                     if ($restrictions eq '') {
 2336: 			$thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 2337:                     } else {
 2338:                         if ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 2339: 			    $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 2340:                         }
 2341:                     }
 2342:                 }
 2343:             }
 2344:             $thesestr='';
 2345:             foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 2346:             $userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
 2347:         }
 2348:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
 2349: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
 2350:         $ENV{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2351:     }
 2352:     return $userroles;  
 2353: }
 2354: 
 2355: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 2356: 
 2357: sub get {
 2358:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2359:    my $items='';
 2360:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2361:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2362:    }
 2363:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2364:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2365:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2366:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2367: 
 2368:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2369:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2370:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2371:      return @pairs;
 2372:    }
 2373:    my %returnhash=();
 2374:    my $i=0;
 2375:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2376:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2377:       $i++;
 2378:    }
 2379:    return %returnhash;
 2380: }
 2381: 
 2382: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 2383: 
 2384: sub del {
 2385:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2386:    my $items='';
 2387:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2388:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2389:    }
 2390:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2391:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2392:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2393:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2394: 
 2395:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2396: }
 2397: 
 2398: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 2399: 
 2400: sub dump {
 2401:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp)=@_;
 2402:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2403:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2404:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2405:    if ($regexp) {
 2406:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 2407:    } else {
 2408:        $regexp='.';
 2409:    }
 2410:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp",$uhome);
 2411:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2412:    my %returnhash=();
 2413:    foreach (@pairs) {
 2414:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 2415:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=unescape($value);
 2416:    }
 2417:    return %returnhash;
 2418: }
 2419: 
 2420: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 2421: 
 2422: sub getkeys {
 2423:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2424:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2425:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2426:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2427:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 2428:    my @keyarray=();
 2429:    foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 2430:       push (@keyarray,&unescape($_));
 2431:    }
 2432:    return @keyarray;
 2433: }
 2434: 
 2435: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 2436: sub currentdump {
 2437:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 2438:    $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 2439:    $sdom     = $ENV{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 2440:    $sname    = $ENV{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 2441:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 2442:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 2443:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2444:    #
 2445:    my %returnhash=();
 2446:    #
 2447:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 2448:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 2449:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 2450:        my @tmp = &dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 2451:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2452:        my %hash = @tmp;
 2453:        @tmp=();
 2454:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 2455:    } else {
 2456:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2457:        foreach (@pairs) {
 2458:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 2459:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2460:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 2461:                                                           &unescape($value);
 2462:        }
 2463:    }
 2464:    return %returnhash;
 2465: }
 2466: 
 2467: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 2468:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 2469:     my %returnhash;
 2470:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 2471:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 2472:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 2473:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2474:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2475:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2476:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 2477:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2478:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2479:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2480:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2481:     }
 2482:     #
 2483:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 2484:     # the version of the parameter.
 2485:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 2486:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 2487:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 2488:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 2489:         }
 2490:     }
 2491:     return \%returnhash;
 2492: }
 2493: 
 2494: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 2495: 
 2496: sub inc {
 2497:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname) = @_;
 2498:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2499:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2500:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2501:     my $items='';
 2502:     if (! ref($store)) {
 2503:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 2504:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 2505:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 2506:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 2507:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2508:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 2509:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 2510:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 2511:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 2512:         }
 2513:     }
 2514:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2515:     return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2516: }
 2517: 
 2518: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 2519: 
 2520: sub put {
 2521:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2522:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2523:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2524:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2525:    my $items='';
 2526:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2527:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2528:    }
 2529:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2530:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2531: }
 2532: 
 2533: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 2534: 
 2535: sub cput {
 2536:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2537:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2538:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2539:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2540:    my $items='';
 2541:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2542:        $items.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2543:    }
 2544:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2545:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2546: }
 2547: 
 2548: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 2549: 
 2550: sub eget {
 2551:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2552:    my $items='';
 2553:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2554:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2555:    }
 2556:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2557:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2558:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2559:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2560:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2561:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2562:    my %returnhash=();
 2563:    my $i=0;
 2564:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2565:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2566:       $i++;
 2567:    }
 2568:    return %returnhash;
 2569: }
 2570: 
 2571: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 2572: 
 2573: sub customaccess {
 2574:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 2575:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 2576:     $urealm=~s/^\W//;
 2577:     my ($udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 2578:     my $access=0;
 2579:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 2580: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$_);
 2581:         if ($role) {
 2582: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 2583:         }
 2584:         foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 2585:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$_);
 2586:             if ($tdom) {
 2587: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 2588:             }
 2589:             if ($tcrs) {
 2590: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 2591:             }
 2592:             if ($tsec) {
 2593: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 2594:             }
 2595:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 2596:             last;
 2597:         }
 2598: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 2599:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 2600: 	}
 2601:     }
 2602:     return $access;
 2603: }
 2604: 
 2605: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 2606: 
 2607: sub allowed {
 2608:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 2609:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 2610:     my $orguri=$uri;
 2611:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 2612: 
 2613:     if (defined($ENV{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $ENV{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 2614: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 2615: 
 2616:     if ((($uri=~/^adm\//) || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 2617: 	return 'F';
 2618:     }
 2619: 
 2620: # Free bre to public access
 2621: 
 2622:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 2623:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 2624: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$ENV{'request.course.id'})) { 
 2625:            return 'F'; 
 2626:         }
 2627:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 2628:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 2629: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 2630: 		return '';
 2631:             }
 2632:         }
 2633:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 2634:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 2635: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 2636:                  ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 2637: 		return '';
 2638:             }
 2639:         }
 2640:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 2641:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 2642:             return 'F';
 2643:         }
 2644:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 2645: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 2646:         }
 2647:     }
 2648:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 2649:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($ENV{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 2650:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 2651:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 2652:         # a role of dc for the domain in question. 
 2653:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 2654:     }
 2655: 
 2656:     my $thisallowed='';
 2657:     my $statecond=0;
 2658:     my $courseprivid='';
 2659: 
 2660: # Course
 2661: 
 2662:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2663:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2664:     }
 2665: 
 2666: # Domain
 2667: 
 2668:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 2669:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2670:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2671:     }
 2672: 
 2673: # Course: uri itself is a course
 2674:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 2675:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 2676:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 2677: 
 2678:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 2679:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2680:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2681:     }
 2682: 
 2683: # URI is an uploaded document for this course
 2684: 
 2685:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && 
 2686:         ($uri=~/^uploaded\/$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}\/$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}/)) {
 2687:         return 'F';
 2688:     }
 2689: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 2690: 
 2691:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 2692: 	return 'F';
 2693:     }
 2694: 
 2695: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 2696: 
 2697:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 2698: 	return $thisallowed;
 2699:     }
 2700: #
 2701: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 2702: #
 2703: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 2704: # the course
 2705: 
 2706:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2707: 
 2708:        $courseprivid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2709:        if ($ENV{'request.course.sec'}) {
 2710:           $courseprivid.='/'.$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 2711:        }
 2712:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 2713:        my $checkreferer=1;
 2714:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 2715:        if ($match) {
 2716:            $statecond=$cond;
 2717:            if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 2718:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2719:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 2720:                $checkreferer=0;
 2721:            }
 2722:        }
 2723:        
 2724:        if ($checkreferer) {
 2725: 	  my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 2726:             unless ($refuri) {
 2727:                 foreach (keys %ENV) {
 2728: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 2729: 			my $pattern=$_;
 2730:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 2731:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 2732:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 2733:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 2734: 			    $refuri=$ENV{$_};
 2735:                         }
 2736:                     }
 2737:                 }
 2738:             }
 2739: 
 2740:          if ($refuri) { 
 2741: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 2742:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 2743:             if ($match) {
 2744:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 2745:               if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 2746:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2747:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 2748:                   $uri=$refuri;
 2749:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 2750:               }
 2751:           }
 2752:         }
 2753:        }
 2754:    }
 2755: 
 2756: #
 2757: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 2758: # 
 2759: #
 2760: # Full or no access?
 2761: #
 2762: 
 2763:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 2764: 	return 'F';
 2765:     }
 2766: 
 2767:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 2768:         return '';
 2769:     }
 2770: 
 2771: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 2772: #
 2773: #   C:according to course preferences
 2774: #   R:according to resource settings
 2775: #   L:unless locked
 2776: #   X:according to user session state
 2777: #
 2778: 
 2779: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 2780: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 2781: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 2782: 
 2783:     my $envkey;
 2784:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 2785:         foreach $envkey (keys %ENV) {
 2786:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 2787:                my $courseid=$2;
 2788:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 2789:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2790:                my $expiretime=600;
 2791:                if ($ENV{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 2792: 		  $expiretime=120;
 2793:                }
 2794: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2795:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2796:                if ((time-$ENV{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 2797: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
 2798:                }
 2799:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 2800:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 2801: 		   if ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 2802:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 2803:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 2804:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 2805:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 2806:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 2807: 		       return '';
 2808:                    }
 2809:                }
 2810:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 2811:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 2812: 		   if ($ENV{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 2813:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 2814:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 2815:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 2816:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 2817:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 2818: 		       return '';
 2819:                    }
 2820:                }
 2821: 	   }
 2822:        }
 2823:     }
 2824:    
 2825: #
 2826: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 2827: #
 2828: 
 2829:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2830:        return '1';
 2831:     }
 2832: 
 2833: #
 2834: # Now user is definitely in a course
 2835: #
 2836: 
 2837: 
 2838: # Course preferences
 2839: 
 2840:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 2841:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 2842:        my $unamedom=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
 2843:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 2844: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 2845:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 2846:                 'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 2847:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 2848:            return '';
 2849:        }
 2850: 
 2851:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 2852: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 2853:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 2854:                 'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 2855:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 2856:            return '';
 2857:        }
 2858:    }
 2859: 
 2860: # Resource preferences
 2861: 
 2862:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 2863:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 2864:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 2865: 	  &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 2866:                     'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 2867:           return '';
 2868:        }
 2869:    }
 2870: 
 2871: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 2872: 
 2873:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 2874:       if ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}) {
 2875:          my $symb=&symbread($uri,1);
 2876:          if (($symb) && ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 2877:             return ''; 
 2878:          }
 2879:       }
 2880:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 2881: 	 return '2';
 2882:       } else {
 2883:          return '';
 2884:       }
 2885:    }
 2886: 
 2887:    return 'F';
 2888: }
 2889: 
 2890: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 2891: 
 2892: sub is_on_map {
 2893:     my $uri=&declutter(shift);
 2894:     $uri=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 2895:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 2896:     my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
 2897:     my $pathname=$uri;
 2898:     $pathname=~s|/\Q$filename\E$||;
 2899:     $pathname=~s/^adm\/wrapper\///;    
 2900:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 2901:     my $match=($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 2902: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 2903:     if ($match) {
 2904: 	return (1,$1);
 2905:     } else {
 2906: 	return (0,0);
 2907:     }
 2908: }
 2909: 
 2910: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 2911: 
 2912: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 2913:     my $symb=shift;
 2914:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2915: # Already is a symb
 2916:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 2917: # Must be an alias
 2918:     my $aliassymb='';
 2919:     my %bighash;
 2920:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 2921:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2922:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 2923: 	if ($rid) {
 2924: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 2925: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 2926: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 2927: 	}
 2928:         untie %bighash;
 2929:     }
 2930:     return $aliassymb;
 2931: }
 2932: 
 2933: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 2934: 
 2935: sub definerole {
 2936:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 2937:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 2938:     foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 2939: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2940:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 2941:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 2942: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 2943:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2944:             }
 2945:         }
 2946:     }
 2947:     foreach (split(':',$domrole)) {
 2948: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2949:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 2950:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 2951: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 2952:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2953:             }
 2954:         }
 2955:     }
 2956:     foreach (split(':',$courole)) {
 2957: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 2958:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 2959:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 2960: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 2961:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 2962:             }
 2963:         }
 2964:     }
 2965:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 2966:                 "$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 2967: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 2968:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 2969:     return reply($command,$ENV{'user.home'});
 2970:   } else {
 2971:     return 'refused';
 2972:   }
 2973: }
 2974: 
 2975: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 2976: 
 2977: sub metadata_query {
 2978:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 2979:     my %rhash;
 2980:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 2981:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 2982:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 2983: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 2984: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 2985: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 2986: 	}
 2987: 	else {
 2988: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2989: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 2990: 			     $server);
 2991: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 2992: 	}
 2993:     }
 2994:     return \%rhash;
 2995: }
 2996: 
 2997: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 2998: 
 2999: sub log_query {
 3000:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 3001:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3002:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 3003:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 3004:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
 3005:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 3006:                        $uhome);
 3007:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 3008:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 3009: }
 3010: 
 3011: sub get_query_reply {
 3012:     my $queryid=shift;
 3013:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 3014:     my $reply='';
 3015:     for (1..100) {
 3016: 	sleep 2;
 3017:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 3018: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 3019:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 3020:                close($fh);
 3021: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 3022:            return &unescape($reply);
 3023: 	}
 3024:     }
 3025:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 3026: }
 3027: 
 3028: sub courselog_query {
 3029: #
 3030: # possible filters:
 3031: # url: url or symb
 3032: # username
 3033: # domain
 3034: # action: view, submit, grade
 3035: # start: timestamp
 3036: # end: timestamp
 3037: #
 3038:     my (%filters)=@_;
 3039:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 3040:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 3041: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 3042:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3043:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3044:     }
 3045:     my $cname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3046:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3047:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 3048: }
 3049: 
 3050: sub userlog_query {
 3051:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 3052:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 3053: }
 3054: 
 3055: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 3056: 
 3057: sub plaintext {
 3058:     my $short=shift;
 3059:     return &mt($prp{$short});
 3060: }
 3061: 
 3062: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 3063: 
 3064: sub assignrole {
 3065:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3066:     my $mrole;
 3067:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3068:         my $cwosec=$url;
 3069:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 3070: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 3071:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 3072:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 3073: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3074:            return 'refused'; 
 3075:         }
 3076:         $mrole='cr';
 3077:     } else {
 3078:         my $cwosec=$url;
 3079:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 3080:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 3081:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 3082:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 3083: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3084:            return 'refused'; 
 3085:         }
 3086:         $mrole=$role;
 3087:     }
 3088:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3089:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 3090:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 3091:     if ($start) {
 3092: 	if ($end) { 
 3093:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 3094:         } else {
 3095:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 3096:         }
 3097:     }
 3098: # actually delete
 3099:     if ($deleteflag) {
 3100: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 3101: # modify command to delete the role
 3102:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3103:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 3104: 	   &logthis("$ENV{'user.name'} at $ENV{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 3105: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 3106:            $start=-1;
 3107:            $end=-1;
 3108:         }
 3109:     }
 3110: # send command
 3111:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 3112: # log new user role if status is ok
 3113:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 3114: 	&userrolelog($mrole,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 3115:     }
 3116:     return $answer;
 3117: }
 3118: 
 3119: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 3120: # Overrides without validation
 3121: 
 3122: sub modifyuserauth {
 3123:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 3124:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3125:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 3126:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 3127:              $umode.' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 3128:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});  
 3129:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 3130: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 3131:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
 3132:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 3133:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 3134:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 3135:         'Authentication changed by '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.', '.
 3136:                                      $ENV{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 3137:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 3138:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 3139:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 3140: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 3141:     }   
 3142:     return 'ok';
 3143: }
 3144: 
 3145: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 3146: 
 3147: sub modifyuser {
 3148:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 3149:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 3150:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 3151:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 3152:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 3153:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 3154:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 3155:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 3156: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 3157:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 3158:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 3159:              ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 3160:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 3161:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3162: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 3163:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 3164: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 3165:         my $unhome='';
 3166:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 3167:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 3168: 	} elsif($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 3169: 	    $unhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3170:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 3171:             my $tryserver;
 3172:             my $loadm=10000000;
 3173:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3174: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 3175:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 3176:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 3177: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 3178:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 3179:                   }
 3180: 	       }
 3181: 	    }
 3182:         }
 3183:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3184: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 3185:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 3186:         }
 3187:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 3188:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 3189: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 3190:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 3191:         }   
 3192:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3193:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 3194: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 3195:         }
 3196:     }   # End of creation of new user
 3197: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 3198:     if ($uid) {
 3199:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3200:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 3201:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 3202:          && (!$forceid)) {
 3203: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 3204: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 3205:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 3206:           }
 3207:        } else {
 3208: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 3209:        }
 3210:     }
 3211: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 3212:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 3213: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 3214: 		   $udom,$uname);
 3215:     my %names;
 3216:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 3217:         %names=(); 
 3218:     } else {
 3219:         %names = @tmp;
 3220:     }
 3221: #
 3222: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 3223: # to supply name and email information
 3224: #
 3225:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 3226:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 3227:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 3228:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 3229:     if ($email)  { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 3230:                    $names{'critnotification'} = $email; }
 3231: 
 3232:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 3233:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 3234:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 3235:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 3236: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 3237:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3238:     return 'ok';
 3239: }
 3240: 
 3241: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 3242: 
 3243: sub modifystudent {
 3244:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 3245:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$cid)=@_;
 3246:     if (!$cid) {
 3247: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3248: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 3249: 	}
 3250:     }
 3251: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 3252:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 3253: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 3254:          $desiredhome,$email);
 3255:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 3256:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 3257:     # students environment
 3258:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 3259:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 3260: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$cid);
 3261:     return $reply;
 3262: }
 3263: 
 3264: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 3265:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 3266: 	$cid) = @_;
 3267:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 3268:     if (!$cid) {
 3269: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3270: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 3271: 	}
 3272: 	$cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3273: 	$cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3274:     } else {
 3275: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 3276:     }
 3277:     $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 3278:     if (!$chome) {
 3279: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3280:     }
 3281:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 3282:     # Make sure the user exists
 3283:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3284:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3285: 	return 'error: no such user';
 3286:     }
 3287:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 3288:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 3289:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 3290:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 3291:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 3292:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 3293:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 3294:         # we need to pick up more information.
 3295:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 3296:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 3297:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 3298: 
 3299:         #foreach (keys(%tmp)) {
 3300:         #    &logthis("key $_ = ".$tmp{$_});
 3301:         #}
 3302:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 3303:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 3304:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 3305:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 3306:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 3307:     }
 3308:     my $fullname = &Apache::loncoursedata::ProcessFullName($last,$gene,
 3309:                                                            $first,$middle);
 3310:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 3311: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 3312: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type) },
 3313: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 3314:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 3315: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 3316:     }
 3317:     # Add student role to user
 3318:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 3319:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 3320:     if ($usec) {
 3321: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 3322:     }
 3323:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 3324: }
 3325: 
 3326: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 3327: 
 3328: sub writecoursepref {
 3329:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 3330:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3331:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3332:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3333:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3334:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3335: 	return 'error: no such course';
 3336:     }
 3337:     my $cstring='';
 3338:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 3339: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 3340:     }
 3341:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 3342:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 3343: }
 3344: 
 3345: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 3346: 
 3347: sub createcourse {
 3348:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard)=@_;
 3349:     $url=&declutter($url);
 3350:     my $cid='';
 3351:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 3352:         return 'refused';
 3353:     }
 3354: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 3355:    my $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 3356:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3357: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 3358:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3359:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3360:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 3361:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3362:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 3363:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3364:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 3365:        } 
 3366:    }
 3367: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 3368:     $course_server = $ENV{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 3369:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 3370:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 3371:     }
 3372: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 3373:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 3374:                       $course_server);
 3375:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 3376:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3377:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3378: 	return 'error: no such course';
 3379:     }
 3380: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 3381: # log existance
 3382:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description),
 3383:                  $uhome);
 3384:     &flushcourselogs();
 3385: # set toplevel url
 3386:     my $topurl=$url;
 3387:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 3388: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 3389:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 3390:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 3391:         $ENV{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 3392: <map>
 3393: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 3394: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 3395: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 3396: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 3397: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 3398: </map>
 3399: ENDINITMAP
 3400:         $topurl=&declutter(
 3401:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,$uhome,'initmap','default.sequence')
 3402:                           );
 3403:     }
 3404: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 3405:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 3406:                      ('description' => $description,
 3407:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 3408:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 3409: }
 3410: 
 3411: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 3412: 
 3413: sub assigncustomrole {
 3414:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3415:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 3416:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 3417: }
 3418: 
 3419: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 3420: 
 3421: sub revokerole {
 3422:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3423:     my $now=time;
 3424:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 3425: }
 3426: 
 3427: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 3428: 
 3429: sub revokecustomrole {
 3430:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3431:     my $now=time;
 3432:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 3433:            $deleteflag);
 3434: }
 3435: 
 3436: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 3437: 
 3438: sub dirlist {
 3439:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 3440: 
 3441:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 3442:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 3443:     my ($udom, $uname);
 3444:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 3445:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 3446:         $udom = $userdomain;
 3447:     }
 3448:     if(defined($username)) {
 3449:         $uname = $username;
 3450:     }
 3451: 
 3452:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3453:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 3454:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 3455:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 3456:     }
 3457: 
 3458:     if($udom) {
 3459:         if($uname) {
 3460:             my $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 3461:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
 3462:             return split(/:/,$listing);
 3463:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 3464:             my $tryserver;
 3465:             my %allusers=();
 3466:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3467:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 3468:                     my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 3469:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
 3470:                     if (($listing ne 'no_such_dir') && ($listing ne 'empty')
 3471:                         && ($listing ne 'con_lost')) {
 3472:                         foreach (split(/:/,$listing)) {
 3473:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 3474:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
 3475:                         }
 3476:                     }
 3477:                 }
 3478:             }
 3479:             my $alluserstr='';
 3480:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 3481:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 3482:             }
 3483:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 3484:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 3485:         } else {
 3486:             my @emptyResults = ();
 3487:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
 3488:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
 3489:         }
 3490:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 3491:         my $tryserver;
 3492:         my %alldom=();
 3493:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3494:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 3495:         }
 3496:         my $alldomstr='';
 3497:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 3498:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:';
 3499:         }
 3500:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 3501:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 3502:     } else {
 3503:         my @emptyResults = ();
 3504:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
 3505:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
 3506:     }
 3507: }
 3508: 
 3509: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 3510: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 3511: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 3512: # if an error occurs
 3513: 
 3514: ##
 3515: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 3516: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 3517: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 3518: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 3519: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 3520: ##
 3521: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 3522:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 3523:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
 3524:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
 3525:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 3526:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 3527:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 3528:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 3529:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 3530:                                               $studentName, $root);
 3531:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 3532:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 3533:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 3534:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 3535:     } else {
 3536:         return -1;
 3537:     }
 3538: }
 3539: 
 3540: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 3541: 
 3542: sub directcondval {
 3543:     my $number=shift;
 3544:     if ($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3545:        return substr($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 3546:     } else {
 3547:        return 2;
 3548:     }
 3549: }
 3550: 
 3551: sub condval {
 3552:     my $condidx=shift;
 3553:     my $result=0;
 3554:     my $allpathcond='';
 3555:     foreach (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 3556:        if (defined($ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_})) {
 3557: 	   $allpathcond.=
 3558:                '('.$ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_}.')|';
 3559:        }
 3560:     }
 3561:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 3562:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3563:        if ($allpathcond) {
 3564:           my $operand='|';
 3565: 	  my @stack;
 3566:            foreach ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 3567:               if ($_ eq '(') {
 3568:                  push @stack,($operand,$result)
 3569:               } elsif ($_ eq ')') {
 3570:                   my $before=pop @stack;
 3571: 		  if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 3572: 		      $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 3573:                   } else {
 3574:                       $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 3575:                   }
 3576:               } elsif (($_ eq '&') || ($_ eq '|')) {
 3577:                   $operand=$_;
 3578:               } else {
 3579:                   my $new=directcondval($_);
 3580:                   if ($operand eq '&') {
 3581:                      $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 3582:                   } else {
 3583:                      $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 3584:                   }
 3585:               }
 3586:           }
 3587:        }
 3588:     }
 3589:     return $result;
 3590: }
 3591: 
 3592: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 3593: 
 3594: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 3595:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 3596:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 3597:     &devalidate_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
 3598: }
 3599: 
 3600: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 3601: 
 3602: sub courseresdata {
 3603:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which)=@_;
 3604:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 3605:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 3606:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
 3607:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 3608: 	my %dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 3609: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 3610: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 3611: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 3612: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
 3613: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 3614: 	    return $tmp;
 3615: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 3616: 	    $result=undef;
 3617: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
 3618: 	}
 3619:     }
 3620:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 3621: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 3622: 	    return $result->{$item};
 3623: 	}
 3624:     }
 3625:     return undef;
 3626: }
 3627: 
 3628: #
 3629: # EXT resource caching routines
 3630: #
 3631: 
 3632: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 3633:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 3634: }
 3635: 
 3636: sub EXT_cache_status {
 3637:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 3638:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 3639:     if (exists($ENV{$cachename}) && ($ENV{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 3640:         # We know already the user has no data
 3641:         return 1;
 3642:     } else {
 3643:         return 0;
 3644:     }
 3645: }
 3646: 
 3647: sub EXT_cache_set {
 3648:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 3649:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 3650:     &appenv($cachename => time);
 3651: }
 3652: 
 3653: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 3654: sub EXT {
 3655:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 3656: 
 3657:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 3658:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 3659:     my $courseid;
 3660:     my $publicuser;
 3661:     if ($symbparm) {
 3662: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 3663:     }
 3664:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 3665:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)=
 3666: 	  &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm);
 3667:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 3668:     } else {
 3669: 	$courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 3670:     }
 3671:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 3672:     my $rest;
 3673:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 3674:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 3675:     } else {
 3676:        $rest='';
 3677:     }
 3678: 
 3679:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 3680:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 3681:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 3682:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 3683:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 3684: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 3685: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 3686: 	    if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)) {
 3687: 		return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 3688: 	    } else {
 3689: 		my %restored;
 3690: 		if ($publicuser || $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 3691: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 3692: 		} else {
 3693: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 3694: 		}
 3695: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 3696: 	    }
 3697: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 3698:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 3699: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 3700:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 3701: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 3702:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 3703: 	    if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'}) &&
 3704: 		($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 3705: 		return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 3706: 	    } else {
 3707: 		my %returnhash;
 3708: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 3709: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 3710: 						 $qualifierrest);
 3711: 		}
 3712: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 3713: 	    }
 3714: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 3715:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 3716: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 3717:             return $ENV{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 3718: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 3719:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 3720: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 3721:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 3722:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 3723: 		return $role;
 3724:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 3725:                 return $where;
 3726:             }
 3727: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 3728:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 3729:             return $udom;
 3730: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 3731:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 3732:             return $uname;
 3733: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 3734:         } else {
 3735: 	    my %reply;
 3736: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 3737: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 3738: 	    }
 3739: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 3740:         }
 3741:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 3742: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 3743:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 3744: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 3745: 	return $ENV{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 3746:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 3747: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 3748:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 3749: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 3750: 		if (&mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 3751: 		    return 1;
 3752: 		} else {
 3753: 		    return 0;
 3754: 		}
 3755: 	    } else {
 3756: 		return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 3757: 	    }
 3758: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 3759:         } else {
 3760:             return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 3761:         }
 3762:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 3763: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 3764:         return $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 3765:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 3766: 
 3767: 	my $section;
 3768: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3769: 
 3770: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 3771: 
 3772: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 3773: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 3774: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 3775: 	    my $mapp=(&decode_symb($symbp))[0];
 3776: 
 3777: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 3778: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 3779: 
 3780: 	    if (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 3781: 		($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 3782: 		$section=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 3783: 	    } else {
 3784:                 if (! defined($usection)) {
 3785:                     $section=&usection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 3786:                 } else {
 3787:                     $section = $usection;
 3788:                 }
 3789: 	    }
 3790: 
 3791: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 3792: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 3793: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 3794: 
 3795: 	    my $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 3796: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 3797: 	    my $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 3798: 
 3799: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 3800: 	    #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 3801: 	    if (! &EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) {
 3802: 		my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 3803: 		my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,
 3804: 						'userres');
 3805: 		if (!defined($cached)) {
 3806: 		    my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 3807: 		    $result=\%resourcedata;
 3808: 		    &do_cache(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'userres');
 3809: 		}
 3810: 		my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 3811: 		if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 3812: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelr}) {
 3813: 			return $$result{$courselevelr}; }
 3814: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelm}) {
 3815: 			return $$result{$courselevelm}; }
 3816: 		    if ($$result{$courselevel}) {
 3817: 			return $$result{$courselevel}; }
 3818: 		} else {
 3819: 		    #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 3820: 		    if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 3821: 			&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
 3822: 				 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 3823: 				 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 3824: 				 $tmp."</font>");
 3825: 		    } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 3826:                         &EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 3827: 		    } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 3828: 			return $tmp;
 3829: 		    }
 3830: 		}
 3831: 	    }
 3832: 
 3833: # -------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
 3834: 
 3835: 	    my $coursereply=&courseresdata($ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 3836: 					  $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 3837: 					  ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 3838: 					   $courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 3839: 					   $courselevel));
 3840: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 3841: 
 3842: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 3843: 	    my %parmhash=();
 3844: 	    my $thisparm='';
 3845: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 3846: 		    $ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 3847: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3848: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 3849: 		untie(%parmhash);
 3850: 	    }
 3851: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 3852: 	}
 3853: # --------------------------------------------- last, look in resource metadata
 3854: 
 3855: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 3856: 	my $filename;
 3857: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 3858: 	if ($symbparm) {
 3859: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 3860: 	} else {
 3861: 	    $filename=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 3862: 	}
 3863: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 3864: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 3865: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 3866: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 3867: 
 3868: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 3869: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 3870: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 3871: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 3872: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 3873: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 3874: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 3875: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 3876: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 3877: 	}
 3878: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 3879: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 3880: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 3881: 
 3882: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 3883:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 3884: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 3885: 	if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 3886: 	    return $ENV{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 3887: 	} else {
 3888: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 3889: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 3890: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 3891: 	}
 3892:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 3893: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 3894: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 3895: 	    return time;
 3896:         }
 3897:     }
 3898:     return '';
 3899: }
 3900: 
 3901: sub packages_tab_default {
 3902:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 3903:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 3904:     my $packages=&metadata($uri,'packages');
 3905:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,$packages)) {
 3906: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 3907: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 3908: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 3909: 	}
 3910: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 3911: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 3912: 	}
 3913:     }
 3914:     return undef;
 3915: }
 3916: 
 3917: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 3918:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 3919:     my $keyroot;
 3920:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 3921: 	# prefix that has a part already
 3922: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 3923:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 3924: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 3925: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 3926:     } else {
 3927: 	# no prefix at all
 3928: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 3929:     }
 3930:     return $keyroot;
 3931: }
 3932: 
 3933: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 3934: 
 3935: sub metadata {
 3936:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 3937:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3938:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 3939:     if (($uri eq '') || (($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|)) ||
 3940:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 3941: 	($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) {
 3942: 	return undef;
 3943:     }
 3944:     my $filename=$uri;
 3945:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 3946: #
 3947: # Is the metadata already cached?
 3948: # Look at timestamp of caching
 3949: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 3950: #
 3951:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 3952: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
 3953: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 3954:     }
 3955:     {
 3956: #
 3957: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 3958: #
 3959: 	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 3960: 	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 3961: 	}
 3962:         if ($liburi) {
 3963: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 3964:             $filename=$liburi;
 3965:         } else {
 3966: 	    &devalidate_cache(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
 3967: 	}
 3968:         my %metathesekeys=();
 3969:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 3970: 	my $metastring;
 3971: 	if ($uri !~ m|^uploaded/|) {
 3972: 	    $metastring=&getfile(&filelocation('',&clutter($filename)));
 3973: 	}
 3974:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 3975:         my $token;
 3976:         undef %metathesekeys;
 3977:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 3978: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 3979: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 3980: #
 3981: # This is a package - get package info
 3982: #
 3983: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 3984: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 3985: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 3986: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 3987: 		    }
 3988: 		    if ($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}) {
 3989: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 3990: 		    } else {
 3991: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 3992: 		    }
 3993: 		    foreach (keys %packagetab) {
 3994: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 3995: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 3996: 			if ($_=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 3997: 			    $_=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 3998: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3999: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 4000:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 4001: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 4002: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$_};
 4003: 			    my $unikey;
 4004: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 4005: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 4006: 				$part=0;
 4007: 			    } else {
 4008: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 4009: 			    }
 4010: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 4011: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 4012: 			    }
 4013: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 4014: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4015: 			    unless (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 4016: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 4017: 			    }
 4018: 			    if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 4019: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=
 4020: 				    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4021: 			    }
 4022: 			}
 4023: 		    }
 4024: 		} else {
 4025: #
 4026: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 4027: #
 4028: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 4029: 		    my $unikey;
 4030: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 4031: 			$unikey='';
 4032: 		    } else {
 4033: 			$unikey=$entry;
 4034: 		    }
 4035: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 4036: 
 4037: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 4038: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 4039: 		    }
 4040: 
 4041: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 4042: #
 4043: # Importing a library here
 4044: #
 4045: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 4046: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 4047: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 4048: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 4049: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 4050: 			    foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 4051: 							       $location,$unikey,
 4052: 							       $depthcount+1)))) {
 4053: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
 4054: 				$metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 4055: 			    }
 4056: 			}
 4057: 		    } else { 
 4058: 			
 4059: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 4060: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 4061: 			}
 4062: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4063: 			foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
 4064: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
 4065: 			}
 4066: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 4067: 			my $default=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4068: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 4069: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 4070: 		 # as value
 4071: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 4072: 			} else {
 4073: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 4074:                   # uninteresting
 4075: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 4076: 			}
 4077: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 4078: 		    }
 4079: # end of not-a-package start tag
 4080: 		}
 4081: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 4082: 	    }
 4083: 	}
 4084: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 4085: 	foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 4086: 	    #&logthis("extsion1 $extension $key !!");
 4087: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 4088: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 4089: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 4090: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 4091: 	}
 4092: 	if (!exists($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'})) {
 4093: 	    foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 4094: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 4095: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 4096: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 4097: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 4098: 	    }
 4099: 	}
 4100: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 4101: 	if ($metacache{$uri}->{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 4102: 
 4103:     #
 4104:     # Importing a rights file here
 4105:     #
 4106: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 4107: 		my $location=$metacache{$uri}->{':customdistributionfile'};
 4108: 		my $dir=$filename;
 4109: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 4110: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 4111: 		foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 4112: 						   $location,'_rights',
 4113: 						   $depthcount+1)))) {
 4114: 		    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
 4115: 		    $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 4116: 		}
 4117: 	    }
 4118: 	}
 4119: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 4120: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,$metacache{$uri},$uri);
 4121: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 4122: 	&do_cache(\%metacache,$uri,$metacache{$uri},'meta');
 4123: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 4124:     }
 4125:     return $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$what};
 4126: }
 4127: 
 4128: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 4129:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 4130:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 4131:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 4132:     
 4133:     if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'})) {
 4134: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 4135:     } else {
 4136: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}=$package;
 4137:     }
 4138:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 4139:     my $unikey;
 4140:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 4141:     $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 4142:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4143:     unless (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 4144: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 4145:     }
 4146:     if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 4147: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=
 4148: 	    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4149:     }
 4150: }
 4151: 
 4152: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 4153:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 4154:     my %allnames;
 4155:     foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) {
 4156: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 4157: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 4158: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 4159: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 4160: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 4161: 	  }
 4162: 	}
 4163:     }
 4164:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 4165:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 4166:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 4167:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 4168:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 4169:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 4170: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 4171: 					   '.type'};
 4172:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 4173: 			     '.display'};
 4174:       my $expr='\\[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.'\\]';
 4175:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 4176:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 4177:     }
 4178: }
 4179: 
 4180: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 4181: 
 4182: sub gettitle {
 4183:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 4184:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 4185:     unless ($symb) {
 4186: 	unless ($urlsymb) { $urlsymb=$ENV{'request.filename'}; }
 4187:         return &metadata($urlsymb,'title'); 
 4188:     }
 4189:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%titlecache,$symb,'title',600);
 4190:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 4191:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4192:     my $title='';
 4193:     my %bighash;
 4194:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4195:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4196:         my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 4197:         $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 4198:         untie %bighash;
 4199:     }
 4200:     $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 4201:     if ($title) {
 4202:         return &do_cache(\%titlecache,$symb,$title,'title');
 4203:     } else {
 4204: 	return &metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 4205:     }
 4206: }
 4207:     
 4208: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 4209: 
 4210: sub symblist {
 4211:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 4212:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 4213:     my %hash;
 4214:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 4215:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 4216:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4217: 	    foreach (keys %newhash) {
 4218:                 $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.&deversion($newhash{$_});
 4219:             }
 4220:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 4221: 		return 'ok';
 4222:             }
 4223:         }
 4224:     }
 4225:     return 'error';
 4226: }
 4227: 
 4228: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 4229: 
 4230: sub symbverify {
 4231:     my ($symb,$thisfn)=@_;
 4232:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 4233: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 4234:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 4235: # check URL part
 4236:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4237: 
 4238:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 4239: 
 4240:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4241:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 4242: 
 4243:     my %bighash;
 4244:     my $okay=0;
 4245: 
 4246:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4247:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4248:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 4249:         unless ($ids) { 
 4250:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 4251:         }
 4252:         if ($ids) {
 4253: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 4254: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 4255:                my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 4256:                if (
 4257:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 4258:    eq $symb) { 
 4259:                   $okay=1; 
 4260:                }
 4261: 	   }
 4262:         }
 4263: 	untie(%bighash);
 4264:     }
 4265:     return $okay;
 4266: }
 4267: 
 4268: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 4269: 
 4270: sub symbclean {
 4271:     my $symb=shift;
 4272: 
 4273: # remove version from map
 4274:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 4275: 
 4276: # remove version from URL
 4277:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 4278: 
 4279:     return $symb;
 4280: }
 4281: 
 4282: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 4283: 
 4284: sub encode_symb {
 4285:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 4286:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 4287: }
 4288: 
 4289: sub decode_symb {
 4290:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,shift);
 4291:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 4292: }
 4293: 
 4294: sub fixversion {
 4295:     my $fn=shift;
 4296:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|public)/) { return $fn; }
 4297:     my %bighash;
 4298:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 4299:     my $key=$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 4300: # is this cached?
 4301:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresversioncache,$key,
 4302: 				    'courseresversion',600);
 4303:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 4304: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 4305:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4306: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4307:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 4308:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 4309:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 4310: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 4311:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 4312:  	    }
 4313:  	}
 4314:  	untie %bighash;
 4315:     }
 4316:     return &do_cache
 4317: 	(\%courseresversioncache,$key,&declutter($uri),'courseresversion');
 4318: }
 4319: 
 4320: sub deversion {
 4321:     my $url=shift;
 4322:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 4323:     return $url;
 4324: }
 4325: 
 4326: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 4327: 
 4328: sub symbread {
 4329:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 4330: # no filename provided? try from environment
 4331:     unless ($thisfn) {
 4332:         if ($ENV{'request.symb'}) { return &symbclean($ENV{'request.symb'}); }
 4333: 	$thisfn=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 4334:     }
 4335: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 4336:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 4337: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) { return &symbclean($thisfn); }
 4338:     }
 4339:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 4340:     my %hash;
 4341:     my %bighash;
 4342:     my $syval='';
 4343:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 4344:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 4345:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^uploaded\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 4346:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 4347:         }
 4348:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 4349:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4350: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 4351:             untie(%hash);
 4352:         }
 4353: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 4354:         if ($syval) {
 4355:            unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 4356: 	       unless ($ENV{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 4357:                   &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 4358:                   return '';
 4359:                }    
 4360:                $syval.=$1;
 4361: 	   }
 4362:         } else {
 4363: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 4364:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4365:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4366: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 4367:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 4368:               unless ($ids) { 
 4369:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 4370:               }
 4371:               unless ($ids) {
 4372: # alias?
 4373: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 4374:               }
 4375:               if ($ids) {
 4376: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 4377:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 4378:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 4379: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 4380: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 4381:                      $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid;
 4382:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 4383: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 4384:                      my $realpossible=0;
 4385:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 4386: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 4387:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 4388:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 4389:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 4390: 				$realpossible++;
 4391:                                 $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).
 4392:                                        '___'.$resid;
 4393:                             }
 4394: 			 }
 4395:                      }
 4396: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 4397:                  } else {
 4398:                      $syval='';
 4399:                  }
 4400: 	      }
 4401:               untie(%bighash)
 4402:            }
 4403:         }
 4404:         if ($syval) {
 4405:            return &symbclean($syval.'___'.$thisfn); 
 4406:         }
 4407:     }
 4408:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 4409:     return '';
 4410: }
 4411: 
 4412: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 4413: 
 4414: sub numval {
 4415:     my $txt=shift;
 4416:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 4417:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 4418:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 4419:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 4420:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 4421:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 4422:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 4423:     return int($txt);
 4424: }
 4425: 
 4426: sub numval2 {
 4427:     my $txt=shift;
 4428:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 4429:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 4430:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 4431:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 4432:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 4433:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 4434:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 4435:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 4436:     my $total;
 4437:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 4438:     return int($total);
 4439: }
 4440: 
 4441: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 4442:     return '64bit2';
 4443: }
 4444: 
 4445: sub rndseed {
 4446:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 4447: 
 4448:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 4449:     if (!$symb) {
 4450: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 4451:     }
 4452:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 4453:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 4454:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 4455:     my $which=$ENV{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 4456:     my $CODE=$ENV{'form.CODE'};
 4457:     if (defined($CODE)) {
 4458: 	return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 4459:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 4460: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 4461:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 4462: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 4463:     }
 4464:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 4465: }
 4466: 
 4467: sub rndseed_32bit {
 4468:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 4469:     {
 4470: 	use integer;
 4471: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 4472: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 4473: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 4474: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 4475: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 4476: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 4477: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 4478: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 4479: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 4480: 	return $num;
 4481:     }
 4482: }
 4483: 
 4484: sub rndseed_64bit {
 4485:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 4486:     {
 4487: 	use integer;
 4488: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 4489: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 4490: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 4491: 	
 4492: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 4493: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 4494: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 4495: 	
 4496: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 4497: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 4498: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 4499: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 4500: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 4501:     }
 4502: }
 4503: 
 4504: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 4505:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 4506:     {
 4507: 	use integer;
 4508: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 4509:         # last characters gets thrown away
 4510: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 4511: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 4512: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 4513: 	
 4514: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 4515: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 4516: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 4517: 	
 4518: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 4519: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 4520: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 4521: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 4522: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 4523:     }
 4524: }
 4525: 
 4526: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 4527:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 4528:     {
 4529: 	use integer;
 4530: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 4531: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 4532: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",$ENV{'form.CODE'}.' ') << 16;
 4533: 	my $CODEseed=numval($ENV{'form.CODE'});
 4534: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 4535: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 4536: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 4537: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 4538: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 4539: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 4540:     }
 4541: }
 4542: 
 4543: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 4544:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 4545:     if ($rndseed =~/,/) {
 4546: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/,/,$rndseed);
 4547: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 4548:     } else {
 4549: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 4550:     }
 4551: }
 4552: 
 4553: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 4554:     return 'receipt2';
 4555: }
 4556: 
 4557: sub recunique {
 4558:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 4559:     my $unique;
 4560:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 4561: 	$unique=$ENV{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 4562:     } else {
 4563: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 4564:     }
 4565:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 4566: }
 4567: 
 4568: sub recprefix {
 4569:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 4570:     my $prefix;
 4571:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 4572: 	$prefix=$ENV{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 4573:     } else {
 4574: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4575:     }
 4576:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 4577: }
 4578: 
 4579: sub ireceipt {
 4580:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 4581:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 4582:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 4583:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 4584:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 4585:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 4586:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 4587:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 4588:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 4589: 	$ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 4590: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname).
 4591: 			       " and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 4592: 			       
 4593: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 4594: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 4595: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 4596: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 4597: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 4598: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 4599: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 4600: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 4601:     } else {
 4602: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 4603: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 4604: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 4605: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 4606: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 4607: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 4608:     }
 4609:     return $return;
 4610: }
 4611: 
 4612: sub receipt {
 4613:     my ($part)=@_;
 4614:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 4615:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 4616: }
 4617: 
 4618: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 4619: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 4620: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 4621: #
 4622: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 4623: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 4624: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 4625: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 4626: # the local server.   
 4627: 
 4628: sub getfile {
 4629:     my ($file,$caller) = @_;
 4630: 
 4631:     if ($file !~ m|^/*uploaded/(\w+)/(\w+)/(.+)$|) {
 4632: 	# normal file from res space
 4633: 	&repcopy($file);
 4634:         return &readfile($file);
 4635:     }
 4636: 
 4637:     my $info;
 4638:     my $cdom = $1;
 4639:     my $cnum = $2;
 4640:     my $filename = $3;
 4641:     my $path = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 4642:     my ($lwpresp,$rtncode);
 4643:     my $localfile = $path.'/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$filename;
 4644:     if (-e "$localfile") {
 4645: 	my @fileinfo = stat($localfile);
 4646: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$file,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 4647: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 4648: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 4649: 		unlink($localfile);
 4650: 	    }
 4651: 	    return -1;
 4652: 	}
 4653: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 4654: 	    return &readfile($localfile);
 4655: 	}
 4656: 	$info = '';
 4657: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$file,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 4658: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 4659: 	    return -1;
 4660: 	}
 4661:     } else {
 4662: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$file,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 4663: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 4664: 	    return -1;
 4665: 	}
 4666: 	my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 4667: 	if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 4668: 	    push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 4669: 	    }
 4670: 	foreach my $part (@parts) {
 4671: 	    $path .= '/'.$part;
 4672: 	    if (!-e $path) {
 4673: 		mkdir($path,0770);
 4674: 	    }
 4675: 	}
 4676:     }
 4677:     open (FILE,">$localfile");
 4678:     print FILE $info;
 4679:     close(FILE);
 4680:     if ($caller eq 'uploadrep') {
 4681: 	return 'ok';
 4682:     }
 4683:     return $info;
 4684: }
 4685: 
 4686: sub getuploaded {
 4687:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 4688:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 4689:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 4690:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 4691:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 4692:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 4693:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 4694:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 4695: 	return 'failed';
 4696:     }      
 4697:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 4698: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 4699:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 4700: 	$$info = $response->content;
 4701:     }
 4702:     return 'ok';
 4703: }
 4704: 
 4705: sub readfile {
 4706:     my $file = shift;
 4707:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 4708:     my $fh;
 4709:     open($fh,"<$file");
 4710:     my $a='';
 4711:     while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 4712:     return $a;
 4713: }
 4714: 
 4715: sub filelocation {
 4716:   my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 4717:   my $location;
 4718:   $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 4719:   if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 4720:     $location = $file;
 4721:     $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 4722:   } elsif ($file=~/^\/*uploaded/) { # is an uploaded file
 4723:     $location=$file;
 4724:   } else {
 4725:     $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 4726:     $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 4727:     if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 4728:       $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 4729:     } else {
 4730:       $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 4731:     }
 4732:   }
 4733:   $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 4734:   while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 4735:   while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 4736:   return $location;
 4737: }
 4738: 
 4739: sub hreflocation {
 4740:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 4741:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 4742: 	my $finalpath=filelocation($dir,$file);
 4743: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
 4744: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 4745: 	return $finalpath;
 4746:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/home-) {
 4747: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
 4748: 	$file=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 4749: 	return $file;
 4750:     }
 4751:     return $file;
 4752: }
 4753: 
 4754: sub current_machine_domains {
 4755:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 4756:     my @domains;
 4757:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 4758: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 4759: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 4760: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 4761: 	}
 4762:     }
 4763:     return @domains;
 4764: }
 4765: 
 4766: sub current_machine_ids {
 4767:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 4768:     my @ids;
 4769:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 4770: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 4771: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 4772: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 4773: 	}
 4774:     }
 4775:     return @ids;
 4776: }
 4777: 
 4778: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 4779: 
 4780: sub declutter {
 4781:     my $thisfn=shift;
 4782:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 4783:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 4784:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 4785:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 4786:     return $thisfn;
 4787: }
 4788: 
 4789: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 4790: 
 4791: sub clutter {
 4792:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 4793:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv)\//) { 
 4794:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 4795:     }
 4796:     return $thisfn;
 4797: }
 4798: 
 4799: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 4800: 
 4801: sub escape {
 4802:     my $str=shift;
 4803:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 4804:     return $str;
 4805: }
 4806: 
 4807: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 4808: 
 4809: sub unescape {
 4810:     my $str=shift;
 4811:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 4812:     return $str;
 4813: }
 4814: 
 4815: sub mod_perl_version {
 4816:     if (defined($perlvar{'MODPERL2'})) {
 4817: 	return 2;
 4818:     }
 4819:     return 1;
 4820: }
 4821: 
 4822: sub correct_line_ends {
 4823:     my ($result)=@_;
 4824:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 4825:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 4826: }
 4827: # ================================================================ Main Program
 4828: 
 4829: sub goodbye {
 4830:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 4831: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 4832:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',scalar(%badServerCache)));
 4833: #converted
 4834:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 4835:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',scalar(%homecache)));
 4836:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',scalar(%titlecache)));
 4837:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',scalar(%courseresdatacache)));
 4838: #1.1 only
 4839:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',scalar(%userresdatacache)));
 4840:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%usectioncache',scalar(%usectioncache)));
 4841:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',scalar(%courseresversioncache)));
 4842:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',scalar(%resversioncache)));
 4843:    &flushcourselogs();
 4844:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 4845:    return DONE;
 4846: }
 4847: 
 4848: BEGIN {
 4849: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 4850:     unless ($readit) {
 4851: {
 4852:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
 4853: 
 4854:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4855:         if ($configline=~/\S/ && $configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 4856: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 4857:            chomp($varvalue);
 4858:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 4859:         }
 4860:     }
 4861:     close($config);
 4862: }
 4863: {
 4864:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
 4865: 
 4866:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4867:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 4868: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 4869:            chomp($varvalue);
 4870:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 4871:         }
 4872:     }
 4873:     close($config);
 4874: }
 4875: 
 4876: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 4877: {
 4878:     %domaindescription = ();
 4879:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 4880:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 4881:     my $fh;
 4882:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 4883:        while (<$fh>) {
 4884:            next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/);
 4885: #           next if /^\#/;
 4886:            chomp;
 4887:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 4888: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati) = split(/:/,$_);
 4889: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 4890:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 4891: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 4892: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 4893: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 4894: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 4895: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 4896: 
 4897:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 4898: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 4899: 	}
 4900:     }
 4901:     close ($fh);
 4902: }
 4903: 
 4904: 
 4905: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 4906: {
 4907:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 4908: 
 4909:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4910:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 4911:        chomp($configline);
 4912:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$domdescr)=split(/:/,$configline);
 4913:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name && $ip) {
 4914: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 4915: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 4916: 	 $hostip{$id}=$ip;
 4917: 	 $iphost{$ip}=$id;
 4918: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 4919:        } else {
 4920: 	 if ($configline) {
 4921: 	   &logthis("Skipping hosts.tab line -$configline-");
 4922: 	 }
 4923:        }
 4924:     }
 4925:     close($config);
 4926: }
 4927: 
 4928: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 4929: {
 4930:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 4931: 
 4932:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4933:        chomp($configline);
 4934:        if ($configline) {
 4935:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 4936:        }
 4937:     }
 4938:     close($config);
 4939: }
 4940: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 4941: {
 4942:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 4943: 
 4944:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4945: 	chomp($configline);
 4946: 	if ($configline) {
 4947: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 4948: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 4949: 	}
 4950:     }
 4951:     close($config);
 4952: }
 4953: 
 4954: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 4955: {
 4956:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 4957: 
 4958:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4959: 	chomp($configline);
 4960: 	if ($configline) {
 4961: 	    my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 4962: 	    if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
 4963: 	}
 4964:     }
 4965:     close($config);
 4966: }
 4967: 
 4968: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 4969: {
 4970:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 4971: 
 4972:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 4973: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 4974: 	chomp($configline);
 4975: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 4976: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 4977: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 4978: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 4979: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 4980: 	}
 4981:     }
 4982:     close($config);
 4983: }
 4984: 
 4985: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 4986: {
 4987:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 4988: 
 4989: }
 4990: 
 4991: %metacache=();
 4992: 
 4993: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4994: $dumpcount=0;
 4995: 
 4996: &logtouch();
 4997: &logthis('<font color=yellow>INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 4998: $readit=1;
 4999: }
 5000: }
 5001: 
 5002: 1;
 5003: __END__
 5004: 
 5005: =pod
 5006: 
 5007: =head1 NAME
 5008: 
 5009: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 5010: 
 5011: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 5012: 
 5013: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 5014: 
 5015:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 5016: 
 5017: Common parameters:
 5018: 
 5019: =over 4
 5020: 
 5021: =item *
 5022: 
 5023: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 5024: 
 5025: =item *
 5026: 
 5027: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 5028: 
 5029: =item *
 5030: 
 5031: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 5032: 
 5033: =item *
 5034: 
 5035: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 5036: being set.
 5037: 
 5038: =back
 5039: 
 5040: =head1 OVERVIEW
 5041: 
 5042: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 5043: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 5044: about classes, users, and resources.
 5045: 
 5046: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 5047: them or modify them in various ways.
 5048: 
 5049: =head2 Symbs
 5050: 
 5051: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 5052: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 5053: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 5054: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 5055: if maps change.
 5056: 
 5057: An example is
 5058: 
 5059:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 5060: 
 5061: The respective map entry is
 5062: 
 5063:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 5064:   title="Problem 2">
 5065:  </resource>
 5066: 
 5067: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 5068: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 5069: 
 5070: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 5071: 
 5072: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 5073: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 5074: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 5075: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 5076: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 5077: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 5078: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 5079: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 5080: 
 5081: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 5082: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 5083: 
 5084: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 5085: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 5086: 
 5087: Example:
 5088: 
 5089:  #creating a hash
 5090:  my %hash;
 5091:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 5092: 
 5093:  #storing it
 5094:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 5095: 
 5096:  #changing a value
 5097:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 5098: 
 5099:  #adding a new value
 5100:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 5101:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 5102: 
 5103:  #retrieving the hash
 5104:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 5105: 
 5106:  #print the hash
 5107:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 5108:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 5109:  }
 5110: 
 5111: Will print out:
 5112: 
 5113:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 5114:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 5115:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 5116:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 5117:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 5118:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 5119:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 5120:  %history{bar} = foo
 5121:  %history{foo} = notbar
 5122:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 5123:  %history{version} = 2
 5124: 
 5125: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 5126: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 5127: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 5128: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 5129: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 5130: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 5131: hash.
 5132: 
 5133: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 5134: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 5135: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 5136: 
 5137: Calling convention:
 5138: 
 5139:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 5140:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 5141: 
 5142: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 5143: 
 5144: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 5145: 
 5146: =over 4
 5147: 
 5148: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 5149: 
 5150: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 5151: when the connection is brought back up
 5152: 
 5153: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 5154: for later delivery
 5155: 
 5156: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 5157: 
 5158: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 5159: that was requested
 5160: 
 5161: =back
 5162: 
 5163: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 5164: 
 5165: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 5166: 
 5167: =over 4
 5168: 
 5169: =item * 
 5170: X<appenv()>
 5171: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 5172: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 5173: user makes during this session, also modifies the %ENV for the current
 5174: process
 5175: 
 5176: =item *
 5177: X<delenv()>
 5178: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 5179: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 5180: values are also delted from the current processes %ENV.
 5181: 
 5182: =back
 5183: 
 5184: =head2 User Information
 5185: 
 5186: =over 4
 5187: 
 5188: =item *
 5189: X<queryauthenticate()>
 5190: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 5191: authentication scheme
 5192: 
 5193: =item *
 5194: X<authenticate()>
 5195: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 5196: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 5197: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 5198: 
 5199: =item *
 5200: X<homeserver()>
 5201: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 5202: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 5203: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 5204: 
 5205: =item *
 5206: X<idget()>
 5207: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 5208: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 5209: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 5210: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 5211: 
 5212: =item *
 5213: X<idrget()>
 5214: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 5215: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 5216: 
 5217: =item *
 5218: X<idput()>
 5219: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 5220: 
 5221: =item *
 5222: X<rolesinit()>
 5223: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 5224: 
 5225: =item *
 5226: X<usection()>
 5227: B<usection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 5228: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 5229: and '-1' for "no section"
 5230: 
 5231: =item *
 5232: X<userenvironment()>
 5233: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 5234: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 5235: 
 5236: =back
 5237: 
 5238: =head2 User Roles
 5239: 
 5240: =over 4
 5241: 
 5242: =item *
 5243: 
 5244: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 5245: actions
 5246:  F: full access
 5247:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 5248:  '': forbidden
 5249:  1: user needs to choose course
 5250:  2: browse allowed
 5251: 
 5252: =item *
 5253: 
 5254: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 5255: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 5256: and course level
 5257: 
 5258: =item *
 5259: 
 5260: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 5261: explanation of a user role term
 5262: 
 5263: =back
 5264: 
 5265: =head2 User Modification
 5266: 
 5267: =over 4
 5268: 
 5269: =item *
 5270: 
 5271: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 5272: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 5273: string or zero for "no date")
 5274: 
 5275: =item *
 5276: 
 5277: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 5278: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 5279: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 5280: refused
 5281: 
 5282: =item *
 5283: 
 5284: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 5285: 
 5286: =item *
 5287: 
 5288: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 5289: modify user
 5290: 
 5291: =item *
 5292: 
 5293: modifystudent
 5294: 
 5295: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 5296: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 5297: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 5298: associated with a course.
 5299: 
 5300: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 5301: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 5302: 
 5303: Inputs: 
 5304: 
 5305: =over 4
 5306: 
 5307: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 5308: 
 5309: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 5310: 
 5311: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 5312: 
 5313: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 5314: 
 5315: =item B<$upass> Students password
 5316: 
 5317: =item B<$first> Students first name
 5318: 
 5319: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 5320: 
 5321: =item B<$last> Students last name
 5322: 
 5323: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 5324: 
 5325: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 5326: 
 5327: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 5328: 
 5329: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 5330: 
 5331: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 5332: 
 5333: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 5334: 
 5335: =back
 5336: 
 5337: =item *
 5338: 
 5339: modify_student_enrollment
 5340: 
 5341: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 5342: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 5343: 
 5344: Inputs:
 5345: 
 5346: =over 4
 5347: 
 5348: =item $udom, students domain
 5349: 
 5350: =item $uname, students name
 5351: 
 5352: =item $uid, students user id
 5353: 
 5354: =item $first, students first name
 5355: 
 5356: =item $middle
 5357: 
 5358: =item $last
 5359: 
 5360: =item $gene
 5361: 
 5362: =item $usec
 5363: 
 5364: =item $end
 5365: 
 5366: =item $start
 5367: 
 5368: =back
 5369: 
 5370: 
 5371: =item *
 5372: 
 5373: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 5374: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 5375: name and domain of role author, and role name
 5376: 
 5377: =item *
 5378: 
 5379: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 5380: 
 5381: =item *
 5382: 
 5383: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 5384: 
 5385: =back
 5386: 
 5387: =head2 Course Infomation
 5388: 
 5389: =over 4
 5390: 
 5391: =item *
 5392: 
 5393: coursedescription($courseid) : course description
 5394: 
 5395: =item *
 5396: 
 5397: courseresdata($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which) : request for current
 5398: parameter setting for a specific course, @what should be a list of
 5399: parameters to ask about. This routine caches answers for 5 minutes.
 5400: 
 5401: =back
 5402: 
 5403: =head2 Course Modification
 5404: 
 5405: =over 4
 5406: 
 5407: =item *
 5408: 
 5409: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 5410: database) for a course
 5411: 
 5412: =item *
 5413: 
 5414: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 5415: 
 5416: =back
 5417: 
 5418: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 5419: 
 5420: =over 4
 5421: 
 5422: =item *
 5423: 
 5424: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 5425: 
 5426: =item *
 5427: 
 5428: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 5429: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 5430: HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, FORBIDDEN, OK, or
 5431: HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 5432: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 5433: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 5434: 
 5435: =back
 5436: 
 5437: =head2 Resource Information
 5438: 
 5439: =over 4
 5440: 
 5441: =item *
 5442: 
 5443: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 5444: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 5445: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 5446: one is asking about.
 5447: 
 5448: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 5449: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 5450: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 5451: resource)
 5452: 
 5453: =item *
 5454: 
 5455: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 5456: string
 5457: 
 5458: =item *
 5459: 
 5460: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 5461: 
 5462: =item *
 5463: 
 5464: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 5465: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 5466: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 5467: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 5468: 
 5469: this function automatically caches all requests
 5470: 
 5471: =item *
 5472: 
 5473: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 5474: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 5475: will be stored for query
 5476: 
 5477: =item *
 5478: 
 5479: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 5480: returns the data handle
 5481: 
 5482: =item *
 5483: 
 5484: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 5485: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, returns a 1 on success, 0 on
 5486: failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of the
 5487: course initi hash, and uses $ENV('request.course.id'}
 5488: 
 5489: 
 5490: =item *
 5491: 
 5492: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 5493: cleaned symb
 5494: 
 5495: =item *
 5496: 
 5497: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 5498: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 5499: 
 5500: =item *
 5501: 
 5502: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 5503: 
 5504: =item *
 5505: 
 5506: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 5507: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 5508: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 5509: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 5510: 
 5511: =item *
 5512: 
 5513: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 5514: unfakeable, receipt
 5515: 
 5516: =item *
 5517: 
 5518: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of ENV values; given out to users
 5519: 
 5520: =item *
 5521: 
 5522: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 5523: 
 5524: =item *
 5525: 
 5526: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 5527: 
 5528: =item *
 5529: 
 5530: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 5531: 
 5532: =item *
 5533: 
 5534: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 5535: 
 5536: =item *
 5537: 
 5538: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 5539: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 5540: 
 5541: =back
 5542: 
 5543: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 5544: 
 5545: =over 4
 5546: 
 5547: =item *
 5548: 
 5549: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 5550: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 5551: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 5552: be derived from the ENV
 5553: 
 5554: =item *
 5555: 
 5556: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 5557: uses critical subroutine
 5558: 
 5559: =item *
 5560: 
 5561: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 5562: all args are optional
 5563: 
 5564: =item *
 5565: 
 5566: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 5567: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 5568: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 5569: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 5570: 
 5571: =item *
 5572: 
 5573: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 5574: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 5575: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 5576: error string otherwise.
 5577: 
 5578: =item *
 5579: 
 5580: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 5581: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 5582: 
 5583: =item *
 5584: 
 5585: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 5586: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5587: 
 5588: =item *
 5589: 
 5590: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 5591: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5592: 
 5593: =item *
 5594: 
 5595: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp) : 
 5596: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 5597: ($udom, $uname and $regexp are optional)
 5598: 
 5599: =item *
 5600: 
 5601: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 5602: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 5603: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 5604: 
 5605: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5606: 
 5607: =item *
 5608: 
 5609: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 5610: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5611: 
 5612: =item *
 5613: 
 5614: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 5615: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5616: 
 5617: =item *
 5618: 
 5619: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 5620: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 5621: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 5622: 
 5623: =item *
 5624: 
 5625: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 5626: critical subroutine
 5627: 
 5628: =back
 5629: 
 5630: =head2 Network Status Functions
 5631: 
 5632: =over 4
 5633: 
 5634: =item *
 5635: 
 5636: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 5637: 
 5638: =item *
 5639: 
 5640: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 5641: 
 5642: =back
 5643: 
 5644: =head2 Apache Request
 5645: 
 5646: =over 4
 5647: 
 5648: =item *
 5649: 
 5650: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 5651: localhost, posts hash
 5652: 
 5653: =back
 5654: 
 5655: =head2 Data to String to Data
 5656: 
 5657: =over 4
 5658: 
 5659: =item *
 5660: 
 5661: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 5662: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 5663: 
 5664: =item *
 5665: 
 5666: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 5667: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 5668: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 5669: 
 5670: =item *
 5671: 
 5672: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 5673: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 5674: and hashrefs
 5675: 
 5676: =item *
 5677: 
 5678: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 5679: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 5680: hashrefs
 5681: 
 5682: =item *
 5683: 
 5684: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 5685: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 5686: 
 5687: =back
 5688: 
 5689: =head2 Logging Routines
 5690: 
 5691: =over 4
 5692: 
 5693: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 5694: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 5695: 
 5696: =item *
 5697: 
 5698: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 5699: 
 5700: =item *
 5701: 
 5702: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 5703: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 5704: 
 5705: =item *
 5706: 
 5707: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 5708: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 5709: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 5710: 
 5711: =back
 5712: 
 5713: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 5714: 
 5715: =over 4
 5716: 
 5717: =item *
 5718: 
 5719: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 5720: (a) files in /uploaded
 5721:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 5722:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 5723:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 5724:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 5725:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 5726:       is unlinked.
 5727:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 5728:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 5729:   
 5730:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 5731:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 5732:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 5733:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 5734:   
 5735:   Otherwise:
 5736:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 5737:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 5738:      
 5739: (b) files in /res
 5740:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 5741:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 5742: 
 5743: =item *
 5744: 
 5745: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 5746: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 5747: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 5748: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 5749: 
 5750: =item *
 5751: 
 5752: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 5753: filelocation except for hrefs
 5754: 
 5755: =item *
 5756: 
 5757: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 5758: 
 5759: =back
 5760: 
 5761: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 5762: 
 5763: =over 4
 5764: 
 5765: =item *
 5766: 
 5767: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 5768: 
 5769: =item *
 5770: 
 5771: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 5772: 
 5773: =back
 5774: 
 5775: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 5776: 
 5777: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 5778: 
 5779: =over 4
 5780: 
 5781: =item *
 5782: 
 5783: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 5784: 
 5785: =item *
 5786: 
 5787: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 5788: 
 5789: =item *
 5790: 
 5791: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 5792: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 5793: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 5794: con_failed
 5795: 
 5796: =item *
 5797: 
 5798: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 5799: 
 5800: =back
 5801: 
 5802: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 5803: 
 5804: =over 4
 5805: 
 5806: =item *
 5807: 
 5808: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 5809: 
 5810: =item *
 5811: 
 5812: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 5813: 
 5814: =item *
 5815: 
 5816: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 5817: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 5818: 
 5819: =item *
 5820: 
 5821: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 5822: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 5823: 
 5824: =back
 5825: 
 5826: =head2 Other
 5827: 
 5828: =over 4
 5829: 
 5830: =item *
 5831: 
 5832: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 5833: 
 5834: =back
 5835: 
 5836: =cut

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>