File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.584: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Dec 30 16:07:48 2004 UTC (19 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_1_3_1, HEAD
We want auto_instcode_format to gather information from the localenroll.pm on a library server for the domain, not from the server hosting this log-in session.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.584 2004/12/30 16:07:48 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %badServerCache %hostip %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab %titlecache %courseresversioncache %resversioncache
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf %courseresdatacache 
   42:    %userresdatacache %getsectioncache %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati $tmpdir $_64bit);
   44: 
   45: use IO::Socket;
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   50: use Apache::lonlocal;
   51: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   52: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   53: my $readit;
   54: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   55: 
   56: =pod
   57: 
   58: =head1 Package Variables
   59: 
   60: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   61: 
   62: =over 4
   63: 
   64: =item $processmarker
   65: 
   66: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   67: 
   68: =item $dumpcount
   69: 
   70: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   71: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   72: delayed.
   73: 
   74: =back
   75: 
   76: =cut
   77: 
   78: 
   79: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   80: 
   81: sub logtouch {
   82:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   83:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
   84: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
   85: 	close $fh;
   86:     }
   87:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
   88:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
   89: }
   90: 
   91: sub logthis {
   92:     my $message=shift;
   93:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   94:     my $now=time;
   95:     my $local=localtime($now);
   96:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
   97: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
   98: 	close($fh);
   99:     }
  100:     return 1;
  101: }
  102: 
  103: sub logperm {
  104:     my $message=shift;
  105:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  106:     my $now=time;
  107:     my $local=localtime($now);
  108:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  109: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  110: 	close($fh);
  111:     }
  112:     return 1;
  113: }
  114: 
  115: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  116: sub subreply {
  117:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  118:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  119:     #
  120:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  121:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  122:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  123: 
  124:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  125:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  126: 	sleep(1);
  127:     }
  128:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  129:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  130:     #
  131:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  132:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  133:     #   
  134:     my $client;
  135:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  136: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  137: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  138: 				      Timeout => 10);
  139: 	if($client) {
  140: 	    last;		# Connected!
  141: 	}
  142: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  143:     }
  144:     my $answer;
  145:     if ($client) {
  146: 	print $client "$cmd\n";
  147: 	$answer=<$client>;
  148: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  149: 	chomp($answer);
  150:     } else {
  151: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  152:     }
  153:     return $answer;
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub reply {
  157:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  158:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  159:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  160:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  161:         #sleep 5; 
  162:         #$answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  163:         #if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  164: 	#   &logthis("Second attempt con_lost on $server");
  165:         #   my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  166:         #   my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  167:         #                                    Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  168:         #                                    Timeout => 10)
  169:         #              or return "con_lost";
  170:         #   &logthis("Killing socket");
  171:         #   print $client "close_connection_exit\n";
  172:            #sleep 5;
  173:         #   $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);       
  174:        #}   
  175:     }
  176:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  177:        &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  178:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  179:     }
  180:     return $answer;
  181: }
  182: 
  183: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  184: 
  185: sub reconlonc {
  186:     my $peerfile=shift;
  187:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  188:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  189:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  190: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  191:         chomp($loncpid);
  192:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  193: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  194:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  195:             sleep 1;
  196:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  197:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  198:             sleep 5;
  199:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  200:             &logthis(
  201:   "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  202:         } else {
  203: 	    &logthis(
  204:                "<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  205:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  206:         }
  207:     } else {
  208:      &logthis('<font color=blue>WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  209:     }
  210: }
  211: 
  212: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  213: 
  214: sub critical {
  215:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  216:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  217:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
  218:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  219:         return 'no_such_host';
  220:     }
  221:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  222:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  223:         my $pingreply=reply('ping',$server);
  224: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  225:         my $pongreply=reply('pong',$server);
  226:         &logthis("Ping/Pong for $server: $pingreply/$pongreply");
  227:         $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  228:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  229:             my $now=time;
  230:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  231:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  232:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  233:             my $dfilename=
  234:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  235:             $dumpcount++;
  236:             {
  237: 		my $dfh;
  238: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  239: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  240: 		    close($dfh);
  241: 		}
  242:             }
  243:             sleep 2;
  244:             my $wcmd='';
  245:             {
  246: 		my $dfh;
  247: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  248: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  249: 		    close($dfh);
  250: 		}
  251:             }
  252:             chomp($wcmd);
  253:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  254: 		&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  255:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  256:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  257: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  258:             } else {
  259:                 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL:"
  260:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  261:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  262:                 return 'con_failed';
  263:             }
  264:         }
  265:     }
  266:     return $answer;
  267: }
  268: 
  269: #
  270: # -------------- Remove all key from the env that start witha lowercase letter
  271: #                (Which is always a lon-capa value)
  272: 
  273: sub cleanenv {
  274: #    unless (defined(&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2"))) { return; }
  275: #    unless (&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2")) { return; }
  276:     foreach my $key (keys(%ENV)) {
  277: 	if ($key =~ /^[a-z]/) {
  278: 	    delete($ENV{$key});
  279: 	}
  280:     }
  281: }
  282:  
  283: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  284: 
  285: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  286:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  287:     my @profile;
  288:     {
  289: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  290: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  291: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  292: 	close($idf);
  293:     }
  294:     my $envi;
  295:     my %Remove;
  296:     for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) {
  297: 	chomp($profile[$envi]);
  298: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi]);
  299: 	$ENV{$envname} = $envvalue;
  300:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  301:             if ($time < time-300) {
  302:                 $Remove{$key}++;
  303:             }
  304:         }
  305:     }
  306:     $ENV{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  307:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) {
  308:         &delenv($expired_key);
  309:     }
  310: }
  311: 
  312: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  313: 
  314: sub appenv {
  315:     my %newenv=@_;
  316:     foreach (keys %newenv) {
  317: 	if (($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  318:             &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  319:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$_." to ".$newenv{$_}
  320:                 .'</font>');
  321: 	    delete($newenv{$_});
  322:         } else {
  323:             $ENV{$_}=$newenv{$_};
  324:         }
  325:     }
  326: 
  327:     my $lockfh;
  328:     unless (open($lockfh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  329: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  330:     }
  331:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  332:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  333:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  334:          close($lockfh);
  335:          return 'error: '.$!;
  336:     }
  337: 
  338:     my @oldenv;
  339:     {
  340: 	my $fh;
  341: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  342: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  343: 	}
  344: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  345: 	close($fh);
  346:     }
  347:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  348:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  349:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  350: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i]);
  351: 	    unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  352: 		$newenv{$name}=$value;
  353: 	    }
  354:         }
  355:     }
  356:     {
  357: 	my $fh;
  358: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  359: 	    return 'error';
  360: 	}
  361: 	my $newname;
  362: 	foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  363: 	    print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
  364: 	}
  365: 	close($fh);
  366:     }
  367: 	
  368:     close($lockfh);
  369:     return 'ok';
  370: }
  371: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  372: 
  373: sub delenv {
  374:     my $delthis=shift;
  375:     my %newenv=();
  376:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  377:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  378:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  379:         return 'error';
  380:     }
  381:     my @oldenv;
  382:     {
  383: 	my $fh;
  384: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  385: 	    return 'error';
  386: 	}
  387: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  388: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  389: 		     'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  390: 	    close($fh);
  391: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  392: 	}
  393: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  394: 	close($fh);
  395:     }
  396:     {
  397: 	my $fh;
  398: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
  399: 	    return 'error';
  400: 	}
  401: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  402: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
  403: 		     'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  404: 	    close($fh);
  405: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  406: 	}
  407: 	foreach (@oldenv) {
  408: 	    if ($_=~/^$delthis/) { 
  409:                 my ($key,undef) = split('=',$_);
  410:                 delete($ENV{$key});
  411:             } else {
  412:                 print $fh $_; 
  413:             }
  414: 	}
  415: 	close($fh);
  416:     }
  417:     return 'ok';
  418: }
  419: 
  420: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  421: # there is a copy in lond
  422: sub userload {
  423:     my $numusers=0;
  424:     {
  425: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  426: 	my $filename;
  427: 	my $curtime=time;
  428: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  429: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  430: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  431: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  432: 	}
  433: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  434:     }
  435:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  436:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  437:     if ($maxuserload) {
  438: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  439:     }
  440:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  441:     return $userloadpercent;
  442: }
  443: 
  444: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  445: 
  446: sub overloaderror {
  447:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  448:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  449:     my $loadavg;
  450:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  451:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  452:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  453:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  454:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  455:        close($loadfile);
  456:     } else {
  457:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  458:     }
  459:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  460:     if ($overload>0) {
  461: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  462:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  463:         return 413;
  464:     }    
  465:     return '';
  466: }
  467: 
  468: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  469: 
  470: sub spareserver {
  471:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent) = @_;
  472:     my $tryserver;
  473:     my $spareserver='';
  474:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  475:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent?
  476: 	             $loadpercent :  $userloadpercent;
  477:     foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) {
  478: 	my $loadans=reply('load',$tryserver);
  479: 	my $userloadans=reply('userload',$tryserver);
  480: 	if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  481: 	    next; #didn't get a number from the server
  482: 	}
  483: 	my $answer;
  484: 	if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  485: 	    if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  486: 		#both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  487: 		$answer=$loadans > $userloadans?
  488: 		    $loadans :  $userloadans;
  489: 	    } else {
  490: 		$answer = $loadans;
  491: 	    }
  492: 	} else {
  493: 	    $answer = $userloadans;
  494: 	}
  495: 	if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  496: 	    $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  497: 	    $lowestserver=$answer;
  498: 	}
  499:     }
  500:     return $spareserver;
  501: }
  502: 
  503: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  504: 
  505: sub changepass {
  506:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
  507:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  508:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  509:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
  510: 		       $server);
  511:     if (! $answer) {
  512: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  513: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  514:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  515:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  516: 		 "on $server.");
  517:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  518: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  519: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  520: 		 "or pwchange");
  521:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  522:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  523: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  524:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  525:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  526: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  527:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  528:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  529: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  530: 		 "their home server.");
  531:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  532: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  533: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  534:     }
  535:     return $answer;
  536: }
  537: 
  538: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  539: 
  540: sub queryauthenticate {
  541:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  542:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  543:     if (!$uhome) {
  544: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  545: 	return 'no_host';
  546:     }
  547:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  548:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  549: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  550:     }
  551:     return $answer;
  552: }
  553: 
  554: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  555: 
  556: sub authenticate {
  557:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  558:     $upass=escape($upass);
  559:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  560:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  561:     if (!$uhome) {
  562: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  563: 	return 'no_host';
  564:     }
  565:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  566:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  567: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  568: 	return $uhome; 
  569:     }
  570:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  571: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  572: 	return 'no_host'; 
  573:     }
  574:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  575:     return 'no_host';
  576: }
  577: 
  578: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  579: 
  580: sub homeserver {
  581:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  582:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  583: 
  584:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%homecache,$index,'home',86400);
  585:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  586:     my $tryserver;
  587:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  588:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  589: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  590: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  591:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  592:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  593: 	       return &do_cache(\%homecache,$index,$tryserver,'home');
  594:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  595: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  596:            }
  597:        }
  598:     }    
  599:     return 'no_host';
  600: }
  601: 
  602: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  603: 
  604: sub idget {
  605:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  606:     my %returnhash=();
  607:     
  608:     my $tryserver;
  609:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  610:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  611: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  612:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  613: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  614:           my @answer=();
  615:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  616: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  617:           }                    ;
  618:           my $i;
  619:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  620:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  621: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  622:               } 
  623:           }
  624:        }
  625:     }    
  626:     return %returnhash;
  627: }
  628: 
  629: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  630: 
  631: sub idrget {
  632:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  633:     my %returnhash=();
  634:     foreach (@unames) {
  635:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  636:     }
  637:     return %returnhash;
  638: }
  639: 
  640: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  641: 
  642: sub idput {
  643:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  644:     my %servers=();
  645:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  646: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$_}},$udom,$_);
  647:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  648:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  649:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  650:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  651:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  652: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  653: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  654:             } else {
  655:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  656:             }
  657:         }
  658:     }
  659:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  660:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  661:     }
  662: }
  663: 
  664: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  665: 
  666: sub assign_access_key {
  667: #
  668: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  669: # comments are being appended
  670: #
  671:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  672:     $kdom=
  673:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  674:     $knum=
  675:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  676:     $cdom=
  677:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  678:     $cnum=
  679:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  680:     $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  681:     $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  682:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  683:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  684:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  685:                                                   # assigned to this person
  686:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  687:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  688:                                                   # the first time around
  689: # ready to assign
  690:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  691:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  692:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  693: # key now belongs to user
  694: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  695:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  696:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  697:                 return 'ok';
  698:             } else {
  699:                 return 
  700:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  701: 	    }
  702:         } else {
  703:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  704:         }
  705:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  706: # the key does not exist
  707: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  708:     } else {
  709: # the key is somebody else's
  710: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  711:     }
  712: }
  713: 
  714: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  715: 
  716: sub comment_access_key {
  717: #
  718: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  719: # comments are being appended
  720: #
  721:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  722:     $cdom=
  723:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  724:     $cnum=
  725:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  726:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  727:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  728:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  729: # ready to assign
  730:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  731:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  732: 	    return 'ok';
  733:         } else {
  734: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  735:         }
  736:     } else {
  737: # the key does not exist
  738: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  739:     }
  740: }
  741: 
  742: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  743: 
  744: sub generate_access_keys {
  745:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  746:     $cdom=
  747:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  748:     $cnum=
  749:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  750:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  751:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  752:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  753:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  754:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  755:     my $total=0;
  756:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  757:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  758:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  759:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  760:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  761:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  762:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  763:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  764:            $i--;
  765:        } else {
  766: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  767:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  768:                            ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.'@'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
  769:                            '; '.$logentry },
  770: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  771:               $total++;
  772: 	  }
  773:        }
  774:     }
  775:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
  776:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  777:     return $total;
  778: }
  779: 
  780: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  781: 
  782: sub validate_access_key {
  783:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  784:     $cdom=
  785:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  786:     $cnum=
  787:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  788:     $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  789:     $uname=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  790:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  791:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  792: }
  793: 
  794: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  795: 
  796: sub getsection {
  797:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  798:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  799:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  800: 
  801:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  802:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%getsectioncache,$hashid,'getsection');
  803:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  804: 
  805:     my %Pending; 
  806:     my %Expired;
  807:     #
  808:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  809:     #    or have expired.
  810:     #
  811:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  812:     #
  813:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  814:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  815:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  816:     #
  817:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  818:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  819:     #
  820:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  821:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  822:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  823:         $key=&unescape($key);
  824:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  825:         my $section=$1;
  826:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  827:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  828:         my $now=time;
  829:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  830:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  831:             next;
  832:         }
  833:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  834:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  835:             next;
  836:         }
  837:         return &do_cache(\%getsectioncache,$hashid,$section,'getsection');
  838:     }
  839:     #
  840:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  841:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  842:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  843:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  844:         return &do_cache(\%getsectioncache,$hashid,$Pending{$time},'getsection');
  845:     } 
  846:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  847:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  848:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  849:         return &do_cache(\%getsectioncache,$hashid,$Expired{$time},'getsection');
  850:     }
  851:     return &do_cache(\%getsectioncache,$hashid,'-1','getsection');
  852: }
  853: 
  854: 
  855: my $disk_caching_disabled=1;
  856: 
  857: sub devalidate_cache {
  858:     my ($cache,$id,$name) = @_;
  859:     delete $$cache{$id.'.time'};
  860:     delete $$cache{$id.'.file'};
  861:     delete $$cache{$id};
  862:     if (1 || $disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  863:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  864:     if (!-e $filename) { return; }
  865:     open(DB,">$filename.lock");
  866:     flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
  867:     my %hash;
  868:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
  869: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  870: 	    delete($hash{$id});
  871: 	    delete($hash{$id.'.time'});
  872: EVALBLOCK
  873:         if ($@) {
  874: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>devalidate_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
  875: 	    unlink($filename);
  876: 	}
  877:     } else {
  878: 	if (-e $filename) {
  879: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (devalidate cache): $name");
  880: 	    unlink($filename);
  881: 	}
  882:     }
  883:     untie(%hash);
  884:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
  885:     close(DB);
  886: }
  887: 
  888: sub is_cached {
  889:     my ($cache,$id,$name,$time) = @_;
  890:     if (!$time) { $time=300; }
  891:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
  892: 	&load_cache_item($cache,$name,$id,$time);
  893:     }
  894:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
  895: #	&logthis("Didn't find $id");
  896: 	return (undef,undef);
  897:     } else {
  898: 	if (time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})>$time) {
  899: 	    if (exists($$cache{$id.'.file'})) {
  900: 		foreach my $filename (@{ $$cache{$id.'.file'} }) {
  901: 		    my $mtime=(stat($filename))[9];
  902: 		    #+1 is to take care of edge effects
  903: 		    if ($mtime && (($mtime+1) < ($$cache{$id.'.time'}))) {
  904: #			&logthis("Upping $mtime - ".$$cache{$id.'.time'}.
  905: #				 "$id because of $filename");
  906: 		    } else {
  907: 			&logthis("Devalidating $filename $id - ".(time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})));
  908: 			&devalidate_cache($cache,$id,$name);
  909: 			return (undef,undef);
  910: 		    }
  911: 		}
  912: 		$$cache{$id.'.time'}=time;
  913: 	    } else {
  914: #		&logthis("Devalidating $id - ".time-($$cache{$id.'.time'}));
  915: 		&devalidate_cache($cache,$id,$name);
  916: 		return (undef,undef);
  917: 	    }
  918: 	}
  919:     }
  920:     return ($$cache{$id},1);
  921: }
  922: 
  923: sub do_cache {
  924:     my ($cache,$id,$value,$name) = @_;
  925:     $$cache{$id.'.time'}=time;
  926:     $$cache{$id}=$value;
  927: #    &logthis("Caching $id as :$value:");
  928:     &save_cache_item($cache,$name,$id);
  929:     # do_cache implictly return the set value
  930:     $$cache{$id};
  931: }
  932: 
  933: my %do_save_item;
  934: my %do_save;
  935: sub save_cache_item {
  936:     my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_;
  937:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  938:     $do_save{$name}=$cache;
  939:     if (!exists($do_save_item{$name})) { $do_save_item{$name}={} }
  940:     $do_save_item{$name}->{$id}=1;
  941:     return;
  942: }
  943: 
  944: sub save_cache {
  945:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  946:     my ($cache,$name,$id);
  947:     foreach $name (keys(%do_save)) {
  948: 	$cache=$do_save{$name};
  949: 
  950: 	my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
  951: 	&logthis("Saving :$name:");
  952: 	my %hash;
  953: 	my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  954: 	open(DB,">$filename.lock");
  955: 	flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
  956: 	if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
  957: 	    foreach $id (keys(%{ $do_save_item{$name} })) {
  958: 		eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  959: 		$hash{$id.'.time'}=$$cache{$id.'.time'};
  960: 		$hash{$id}=freeze({'item'=>$$cache{$id}});
  961: 		if (exists($$cache{$id.'.file'})) {
  962: 		    $hash{$id.'.file'}=freeze({'item'=>$$cache{$id.'.file'}});
  963: 		}
  964: EVALBLOCK
  965:                 if ($@) {
  966: 		    &logthis("<font color='red'>save_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
  967: 		    unlink($filename);
  968: 		    last;
  969: 		}
  970: 	    }
  971: 	} else {
  972: 	    if (-e $filename) {
  973: 		&logthis("Unable to tie hash (save cache): $name ($!)");
  974: 		unlink($filename);
  975: 	    }
  976: 	}
  977: 	untie(%hash);
  978: 	flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
  979: 	close(DB);
  980: 	&logthis("save_cache $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
  981:     }
  982:     undef(%do_save);
  983:     undef(%do_save_item);
  984: 
  985: }
  986: 
  987: sub load_cache_item {
  988:     my ($cache,$name,$id,$time)=@_;
  989:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
  990:     my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
  991: #    &logthis("Before Loading $name  for $id size is ".scalar(%$cache));
  992:     my %hash;
  993:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
  994:     if (!-e $filename) { return; }
  995:     open(DB,">$filename.lock");
  996:     flock(DB,LOCK_SH);
  997:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  998: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
  999: 	    if (!%$cache) {
 1000: 		my $count;
 1001: 		while (my ($key,$value)=each(%hash)) { 
 1002: 		    $count++;
 1003: 		    if ($key =~ /\.time$/) {
 1004: 			$$cache{$key}=$value;
 1005: 		    } else {
 1006: 			my $hashref=thaw($value);
 1007: 			$$cache{$key}=$hashref->{'item'};
 1008: 		    }
 1009: 		}
 1010: #	    &logthis("Initial load: $count");
 1011: 	    } else {
 1012: 		if (($$cache{$id.'.time'}+$time) < time) {
 1013: 		    $$cache{$id.'.time'}=$hash{$id.'.time'};
 1014: 		    {
 1015: 			my $hashref=thaw($hash{$id});
 1016: 			$$cache{$id}=$hashref->{'item'};
 1017: 		    }
 1018: 		    if (exists($hash{$id.'.file'})) {
 1019: 			my $hashref=thaw($hash{$id.'.file'});
 1020: 			$$cache{$id.'.file'}=$hashref->{'item'};
 1021: 		    }
 1022: 		}
 1023: 	    }
 1024: EVALBLOCK
 1025:         if ($@) {
 1026: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>load_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
 1027: 	    unlink($filename);
 1028: 	}        
 1029:     } else {
 1030: 	if (-e $filename) {
 1031: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (load cache item): $name ($!)");
 1032: 	    unlink($filename);
 1033: 	}
 1034:     }
 1035:     untie(%hash);
 1036:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
 1037:     close(DB);
 1038: #    &logthis("After Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache));
 1039: #    &logthis("load_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
 1040: }
 1041: 
 1042: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1043: 
 1044: sub userenvironment {
 1045:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1046:     my %returnhash=();
 1047:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1048:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
 1049:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1050:     my $i;
 1051:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1052: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1053:     }
 1054:     return %returnhash;
 1055: }
 1056: 
 1057: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1058: 
 1059: sub chatsend {
 1060:     my ($newentry,$anon)=@_;
 1061:     my $cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1062:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1063:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1064:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1065: 	   &escape($ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1066: 		   &escape($newentry)),$chome);
 1067: }
 1068: 
 1069: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1070: 
 1071: sub getversion {
 1072:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1073:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1074:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1075: }
 1076: 
 1077: sub currentversion {
 1078:     my $fname=shift;
 1079:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%resversioncache,$fname,'resversion',600);
 1080:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1081:     my $author=$fname;
 1082:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1083:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1084:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1085:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1086:         return -1; 
 1087:     }
 1088:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1089:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1090: 	return -1;
 1091:     }
 1092:     return &do_cache(\%resversioncache,$fname,$answer,'resversion');
 1093: }
 1094: 
 1095: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1096: 
 1097: sub subscribe {
 1098:     my $fname=shift;
 1099:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1100:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1101:     my $author=$fname;
 1102:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1103:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1104:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1105:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1106:         return 'not_found';
 1107:     }
 1108:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1109:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1110: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1111:     }
 1112:     return $answer;
 1113: }
 1114:     
 1115: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1116: 
 1117: sub repcopy {
 1118:     my $filename=shift;
 1119:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1120:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return OK; }
 1121:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return OK; }
 1122:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1123: 	$filename=~m|^/*uploaded/|) { 
 1124: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1125:     }
 1126:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1127:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1128:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return OK; }
 1129:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1130:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1131: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1132:            return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
 1133:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1134: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1135: 	   return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
 1136:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1137: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1138:            return FORBIDDEN;
 1139:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1140:            return OK;
 1141:     } else {
 1142:         my $author=$filename;
 1143:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1144:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1145:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1146:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1147:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1148:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1149:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1150:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1151: 	       return HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
 1152:            }
 1153:            my $count;
 1154:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1155:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1156:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1157: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1158:                }
 1159:            }
 1160:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1161:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1162:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1163:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1164: 	       unlink($transname);
 1165:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1166:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:"
 1167:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1168:                return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
 1169:            } else {
 1170: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1171:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1172:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1173:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1174: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1175:                       &logthis(
 1176:                      "<font color=yellow>INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1177:                   }
 1178: 	       }
 1179:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1180:                return OK;
 1181:            }
 1182:        }
 1183:     }
 1184: }
 1185: 
 1186: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1187: sub ssi_body {
 1188:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1189:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1190:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1191:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1192:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1193:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1194:     return $output;
 1195: }
 1196: 
 1197: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1198: 
 1199: sub ssi {
 1200: 
 1201:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1202: 
 1203:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1204:     
 1205:     my $request;
 1206:     
 1207:     if (%form) {
 1208:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1209:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1210:     } else {
 1211:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1212:     }
 1213: 
 1214:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1215:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1216: 
 1217:     return $response->content;
 1218: }
 1219: 
 1220: sub externalssi {
 1221:     my ($url)=@_;
 1222:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1223:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1224:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1225:     return $response->content;
 1226: }
 1227: 
 1228: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1229: 
 1230: sub allowuploaded {
 1231:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1232:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1233:     my $dir=$url;
 1234:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1235:     my %httpref=();
 1236:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1237:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1238:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1239: }
 1240: 
 1241: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1242: # input: action, courseID, current domain, home server for course, intended
 1243: #        path to file, source of file.
 1244: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1245: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1246: #
 1247: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1248: # course.
 1249: #
 1250: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1251: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1252: #          course's home server.
 1253: #
 1254: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1255: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1256: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1257: #         and will then be copied to
 1258: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1259: #         course's home server.
 1260: #
 1261: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1262: #         will be retrived from $ENV{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1263: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1264: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1265: #         in course's home server.
 1266: 
 1267: 
 1268: sub process_coursefile {
 1269:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$file,$source)=@_;
 1270:     my $fetchresult;
 1271:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1272:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file
 1273:                             ,$docuhome);
 1274:     } else {
 1275:         my $fetchresult = '';
 1276:         my $fpath = '';
 1277:         my $fname = $file;
 1278:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1279:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1280:         my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1281:         unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1282:             my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1283:             foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1284:                 $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1285:                 if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1286:                     mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1287:                 }
 1288:             }
 1289:         }
 1290:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1291:             if ($source eq '') {
 1292:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1293:                 return $fetchresult;
 1294:             } else {
 1295:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1296:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1297:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1298:                                  $docuhome);
 1299:             }
 1300:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1301:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1302:             print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$source};
 1303:             close($fh);
 1304:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1305:                                  $docuhome);
 1306:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1307:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1308:             } else {
 1309:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1310:                         ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
 1311:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1312:             }
 1313:         }
 1314:     }
 1315:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1316:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1317:              ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
 1318:     }
 1319:     return $fetchresult;
 1320: }
 1321: 
 1322: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1323: # input: name of form element, coursedoc=1 means this is for the course
 1324: # output: url of file in userspace
 1325: 
 1326: sub clean_filename {
 1327:     my ($fname)=@_;
 1328: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1329:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1330: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1331:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1332: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1333:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1334: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1335:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
 1336: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1337: # numbers
 1338:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1339:     return $fname;
 1340: }
 1341: 
 1342: sub userfileupload {
 1343:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir)=@_;
 1344:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1345:     my $fname=$ENV{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1346:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1347: # See if there is anything left
 1348:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1349:     chop($ENV{'form.'.$formname});
 1350:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1351:         my $now = time;
 1352:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1353:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1354:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1355:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1356:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1357:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1358:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1359:             }
 1360:         }
 1361:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1362:         print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$formname};
 1363:         close($fh);
 1364:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname; 
 1365:     }
 1366: # Create the directory if not present
 1367:     my $docuname='';
 1368:     my $docudom='';
 1369:     my $docuhome='';
 1370:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1371:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1372: 	$docuname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1373: 	$docudom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1374: 	$docuhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1375:         if ($ENV{'form.folder'} =~ m/^default/) {
 1376:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
 1377:         } else {
 1378:             $fname=$ENV{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1379:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$fname,$formname);
 1380:         }
 1381:     } else {
 1382:         $docuname=$ENV{'user.name'};
 1383:         $docudom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
 1384:         $docuhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
 1385:         return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
 1386:     }
 1387: }
 1388: 
 1389: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1390:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname)=@_;
 1391:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1392:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1393:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1394:     $file=$fname;
 1395:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1396:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1397: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1398:     }
 1399:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1400:     my $count;
 1401:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1402:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1403:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1404: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1405:         }
 1406:     }
 1407: # Save the file
 1408:     {
 1409: 	open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1410: 	print FH $ENV{'form.'.$formname};
 1411: 	close(FH);
 1412:     }
 1413: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1414: #
 1415:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis("fetching ".$path.$file);
 1416:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1417:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1418: #
 1419: # Return the URL to it
 1420:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1421:     } else {
 1422:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1423: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1424:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1425:     }    
 1426: }
 1427: 
 1428: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1429:     my ($url)=@_;
 1430:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1431:     return &Apache::lonnet::removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1432: }
 1433: 
 1434: sub removeuserfile {
 1435:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1436:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1437:     return &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1438: }
 1439: 
 1440: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1441:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1442:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1443:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1444: }
 1445: 
 1446: sub renameuserfile {
 1447:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1448:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1449:     return &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".&escape("$old").':'.
 1450: 		  &escape("$new"),$home);
 1451: }
 1452: 
 1453: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1454: 
 1455: sub log {
 1456:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1457:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1458: }
 1459: 
 1460: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1461: #
 1462: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1463: #
 1464: 
 1465: sub flushcourselogs {
 1466:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1467: #
 1468: # course logs
 1469: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1470: # for data mining purposes
 1471: #
 1472: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1473: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1474: #
 1475:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1476:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
 1477:         my $crsid=$_;
 1478:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1479: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1480: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1481: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1482:         } else {
 1483:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1484:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1485:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1486:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1487:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1488:             }
 1489:         }
 1490:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1491:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1492: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1493:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid});
 1494:         } else {
 1495:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1496: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1497:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid});
 1498:         }
 1499:     }
 1500: #
 1501: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1502: # Is used in pickcourse
 1503: #
 1504:     foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) {
 1505:         &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_);
 1506:     }
 1507: #
 1508: # File accesses
 1509: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1510: #
 1511:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1512:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1513:             my ($dom,$name);
 1514:             ($dom,$name,undef)=($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___count$:);
 1515:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1516:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1517:                 my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
 1518:                 $dom  = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1519:                 $name = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1520:             }
 1521:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1522:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1523:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1524:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1525:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1526:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1527:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1528:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1529:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1530:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1531:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1532:                 }
 1533:             }
 1534:         } else {
 1535:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___(\w+)$:);
 1536:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1537:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1538:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1539:             }
 1540:         }
 1541:     }
 1542: #
 1543: # Roles
 1544: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1545: #
 1546:     foreach (keys %userrolehash) {
 1547:         my $entry=$_;
 1548:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1549: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1550:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1551:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1552:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1553: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1554:         }
 1555:     }
 1556:     $dumpcount++;
 1557: }
 1558: 
 1559: sub courselog {
 1560:     my $what=shift;
 1561:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1562:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1563:     $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1564:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1565:     $coursenumbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1566:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1567:     $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1568:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1569:     $coursedescrbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1570:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1571:     $courseinstcodebuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1572:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1573:     $courseownerbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
 1574:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1575:     if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1576: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1577:     } else {
 1578: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1579:     }
 1580:     if (length($courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1581: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1582:     }
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: sub courseacclog {
 1586:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1587:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1588:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
 1589:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|page)$/) {
 1590:         $what.=':POST';
 1591:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1592: 	foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1593:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1594: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$ENV{$_};
 1595:             }
 1596:         }
 1597:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1598:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1599:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1600:         if ($ENV{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1601:             $what.= ':POST';
 1602:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1603:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1604:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1605:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$ENV{'form.'.$element};
 1606:             }
 1607:         }
 1608:     }
 1609:     &courselog($what);
 1610: }
 1611: 
 1612: sub countacc {
 1613:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1614:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1615:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1616:     $accesshash{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1617:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1618:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1619: }
 1620: 
 1621: sub linklog {
 1622:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1623:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1624:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1625:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1626:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1627: }
 1628:   
 1629: sub userrolelog {
 1630:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1631:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^in/) || 
 1632:         ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 1633:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1634:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1635:        $userrolehash
 1636:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1637:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1638:    }
 1639: }
 1640: 
 1641: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1642:     my $cid=shift;
 1643:     $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1644:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 1645:     my %nothide=();
 1646:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 1647: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$_))}=1;
 1648:     }
 1649:     my %returnhash=();
 1650:     my %dumphash=
 1651:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 1652:     my $now=time;
 1653:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1654: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1655:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1656:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1657:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1658:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1659: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 1660: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 1661: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 1662:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 1663:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 1664:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 1665: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 1666:         } else {
 1667:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 1668:         }
 1669:      }
 1670:     return %returnhash;
 1671: }
 1672: 
 1673: sub get_my_roles {
 1674:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1675:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 1676:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1677:     my %dumphash=
 1678:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 1679:     my %returnhash=();
 1680:     my $now=time;
 1681:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1682: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1683:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1684:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1685:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1686:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1687: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 1688:      }
 1689:     return %returnhash;
 1690: }
 1691: 
 1692: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 1693: #
 1694: #
 1695: 
 1696: sub postannounce {
 1697:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 1698:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 1699:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 1700:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 1701: }
 1702: 
 1703: sub getannounce {
 1704: 
 1705:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 1706: 	my $announcement='';
 1707: 	while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; }
 1708: 	close($fh);
 1709: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 1710: 	    return 
 1711:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 1712:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 1713: 	} else {
 1714: 	    return '';
 1715: 	}
 1716:     } else {
 1717: 	return '';
 1718:     }
 1719: }
 1720: 
 1721: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 1722: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 1723: #
 1724: 
 1725: sub courseidput {
 1726:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 1727:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 1728: }
 1729: 
 1730: sub courseiddump {
 1731:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref)=@_;
 1732:     my %returnhash=();
 1733:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 1734:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1735:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 1736: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 1737: 	        foreach (
 1738:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 1739: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 1740:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter),
 1741:                                $tryserver))) {
 1742: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1743:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1744: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 1745:                     }
 1746:                 }
 1747:             }
 1748:         }
 1749:     }
 1750:     return %returnhash;
 1751: }
 1752: 
 1753: #
 1754: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 1755: 
 1756: sub get_first_access {
 1757:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 1758:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 1759:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 1760:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 1761:     if ($type eq 'map') { $res=$map; }
 1762:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',[$res],$udom,$uname);
 1763:     return $times{$res};
 1764: }
 1765: 
 1766: sub set_first_access {
 1767:     my ($type)=@_;
 1768:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 1769:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 1770:     if ($type eq 'map') { $res=$map; }
 1771:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type);
 1772:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 1773: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{$res=>time},$udom,$uname);
 1774:     }
 1775:     return 'already_set';
 1776: }
 1777: 
 1778: sub checkout {
 1779:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 1780:     my $now=time;
 1781:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1782:     my $infostr=&escape(
 1783:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 1784:                  $tuname.'&'.
 1785:                  $tudom.'&'.
 1786:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 1787:                  $symb.'&'.
 1788: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1789:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 1790:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 1791:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1792:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1793:                  "</font>");
 1794:         return ''; 
 1795:     }
 1796: 
 1797:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 1798:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1799: 
 1800:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 1801:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 1802:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1803: 
 1804:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 1805:        return '';
 1806:     } else {
 1807:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1808:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1809:                  "</font>");
 1810:     }    
 1811: 
 1812:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 1813:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 1814:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 1815: 	return '';
 1816:     } else {
 1817:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
 1818:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 1819:                  "</font>");
 1820:     }
 1821:     return $token;
 1822: }
 1823: 
 1824: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 1825: 
 1826: sub checkin {
 1827:     my $token=shift;
 1828:     my $now=time;
 1829:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 1830:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1831:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostip{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 1832:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1833:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 1834:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 1835: 
 1836:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 1837:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 1838:         return '';
 1839:     }
 1840:     
 1841:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 1842:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 1843:                  $ENV{'user.name'}.' - '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 1844:         return '';
 1845:     }
 1846: 
 1847:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 1848:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 1849:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 1850: 
 1851:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 1852:        return '';
 1853:     }    
 1854: 
 1855:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 1856:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 1857: 	return '';
 1858:     }
 1859: 
 1860:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 1861: }
 1862: 
 1863: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 1864: 
 1865: sub expirespread {
 1866:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 1867:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
 1868:     if ($cid) {
 1869:        my $now=time;
 1870:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 1871:        return &reply('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 1872:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 1873: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 1874:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 1875:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 1876:     }
 1877:     return 'ok';
 1878: }
 1879: 
 1880: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 1881: 
 1882: sub devalidate {
 1883:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 1884:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
 1885:     if ($cid) {
 1886:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 1887:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 1888:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 1889:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 1890: 	# - current conditional state info
 1891: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 1892:         my $status=
 1893: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 1894: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 1895: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 1896: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 1897: 		.' '.
 1898: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 1899: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 1900:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 1901:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 1902:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 1903: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 1904:         }
 1905: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 1906:     }
 1907: }
 1908: 
 1909: sub get_scalar {
 1910:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 1911:     my $value;
 1912:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 1913: 	$value = $1;
 1914:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 1915: 	$value = $1;
 1916:     }
 1917:     return &unescape($value);
 1918: }
 1919: 
 1920: sub array2str {
 1921:   my (@array) = @_;
 1922:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 1923:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 1924:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 1925:   return $result;
 1926: }
 1927: 
 1928: sub arrayref2str {
 1929:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 1930:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 1931:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 1932:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1933:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 1934:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 1935:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 1936:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 1937:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 1938:     } else {
 1939:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 1940:     }
 1941:   }
 1942:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1943:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 1944:   return $result;
 1945: }
 1946: 
 1947: sub hash2str {
 1948:   my (%hash) = @_;
 1949:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 1950:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 1951:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 1952:   return $result;
 1953: }
 1954: 
 1955: sub hashref2str {
 1956:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 1957:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 1958:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 1959:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1960:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 1961:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 1962:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 1963:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 1964:       $result.='=';
 1965:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 1966:     } else {
 1967: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 1968:     }
 1969: 
 1970:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1971:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1972:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 1973:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1974:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 1975:        $result.='&';
 1976:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 1977:     } else {
 1978:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 1979:     }
 1980:   }
 1981:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 1982:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 1983:   return $result;
 1984: }
 1985: 
 1986: sub str2hash {
 1987:     my ($string)=@_;
 1988:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 1989:     return %$hash;
 1990: }
 1991: 
 1992: sub str2hashref {
 1993:   my ($string) = @_;
 1994: 
 1995:   my %hash;
 1996: 
 1997:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 1998:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 1999: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2000:       }
 2001:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2002:   }
 2003: 
 2004:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2005: 
 2006:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2007:       #key
 2008:       my $key='';
 2009:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2010:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2011:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2012:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2013:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2014:           }
 2015:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2016:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2017:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2018:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2019:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2020:           }
 2021:       } else {
 2022:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2023: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2024:       }
 2025:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2026: 
 2027:       #value
 2028:       my $value='';
 2029:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2030:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2031:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2032:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2033:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2034:           }
 2035:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2036:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2037:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2038:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2039:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2040:           }
 2041:       } else {
 2042: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2043:       }
 2044:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2045: 
 2046:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2047:   }
 2048: 
 2049:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2050: 
 2051:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2052: }
 2053: 
 2054: sub str2array {
 2055:     my ($string)=@_;
 2056:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2057:     return @$array;
 2058: }
 2059: 
 2060: sub str2arrayref {
 2061:   my ($string) = @_;
 2062:   my @array;
 2063: 
 2064:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2065:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2066: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2067:       }
 2068:       return (\@array, $string);
 2069:   }
 2070: 
 2071:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2072: 
 2073:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2074:       my $value='';
 2075:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2076:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2077:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2078:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2079:               return (\@array, $string);
 2080:           }
 2081:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2082:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2083:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2084:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2085:               return (\@array, $string);
 2086:           }
 2087:       } else {
 2088: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2089:       }
 2090:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2091: 
 2092:       push(@array, $value);
 2093:   }
 2094: 
 2095:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2096: 
 2097:   return (\@array, $string);
 2098: }
 2099: 
 2100: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2101: 
 2102: sub tmpreset {
 2103:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2104:   if (!$symb) {
 2105:     $symb=&symbread();
 2106:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 2107:   }
 2108:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2109: 
 2110:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 2111:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2112:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2113: 
 2114:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 2115:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2116:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2117:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2118:   my %hash;
 2119:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2120: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2121: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2122:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2123:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2124: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2125:       }
 2126:     }
 2127:   }
 2128: }
 2129: 
 2130: sub tmpstore {
 2131:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2132: 
 2133:   if (!$symb) {
 2134:     $symb=&symbread();
 2135:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 2136:   }
 2137:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2138: 
 2139:   if (!$namespace) {
 2140:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2141:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2142:     #$namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2143:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2144:       $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'};
 2145:     #}
 2146:   }
 2147:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2148:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2149: #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 2150:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2151:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2152:   my $now=time;
 2153:   my %hash;
 2154:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2155:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2156: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2157: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2158:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2159:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2160:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2161:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2162:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2163:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=$$storehash{$key};
 2164:     }
 2165:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2166:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2167:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2168:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2169:       return 'ok';
 2170:     } else {
 2171:       return "error:$!";
 2172:     }
 2173:   } else {
 2174:     return "error:$!";
 2175:   }
 2176: }
 2177: 
 2178: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2179: 
 2180: sub tmprestore {
 2181:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2182: 
 2183:   if (!$symb) {
 2184:     $symb=&symbread();
 2185:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
 2186:   }
 2187:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2188: 
 2189:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
 2190:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
 2191:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2192:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2193: 
 2194:   my %returnhash;
 2195:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2196:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2197:   my %hash;
 2198:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2199:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2200: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2201: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2202:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2203:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2204:     my $scope;
 2205:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2206:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2207:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2208:       my $key;
 2209:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2210:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2211: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 2212: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
 2213:       }
 2214:     }
 2215:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2216:       return "error:$!";
 2217:     }
 2218:   } else {
 2219:     return "error:$!";
 2220:   }
 2221:   return %returnhash;
 2222: }
 2223: 
 2224: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2225: 
 2226: sub store {
 2227:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2228:     my $home='';
 2229: 
 2230:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2231: 
 2232:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2233:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2234: 
 2235:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2236:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2237: 
 2238:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2239: 
 2240:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2241:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2242:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2243:           return ''; 
 2244:        } 
 2245:     }
 2246:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2247: 
 2248:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2249:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2250: 
 2251:     my $namevalue='';
 2252:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2253:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2254:     }
 2255:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2256:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2257:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2258: }
 2259: 
 2260: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2261: 
 2262: sub cstore {
 2263:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2264:     my $home='';
 2265: 
 2266:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2267: 
 2268:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2269:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2270: 
 2271:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2272:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2273: 
 2274:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2275: 
 2276:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2277:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2278:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2279:           return ''; 
 2280:        } 
 2281:     }
 2282:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2283: 
 2284:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2285:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2286: 
 2287:     my $namevalue='';
 2288:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2289:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2290:     }
 2291:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2292:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2293:     return critical
 2294:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2295: }
 2296: 
 2297: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2298: 
 2299: sub restore {
 2300:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2301:     my $home='';
 2302: 
 2303:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2304: 
 2305:     if (!$symb) {
 2306:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2307:     } else {
 2308:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2309:     }
 2310:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2311:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2312:           return ''; 
 2313:        } 
 2314:     }
 2315:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2316:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2317:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
 2318:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2319: 
 2320:     my %returnhash=();
 2321:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2322: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2323:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 2324:     }
 2325:     my $version;
 2326:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2327:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2328:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2329:        }
 2330:     }
 2331:     return %returnhash;
 2332: }
 2333: 
 2334: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2335: 
 2336: sub coursedescription {
 2337:     my $courseid=shift;
 2338:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2339:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2340:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2341:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2342:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2343:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2344:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2345:     my %envhash=();
 2346:     my %returnhash=();
 2347:     $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2348:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2349:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2350:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2351:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2352: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2353: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2354:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2355:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2356:            }
 2357:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2358:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2359: 	       $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2360:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2361:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2362:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2363:        }
 2364:     }
 2365:     &appenv(%envhash);
 2366:     return %returnhash;
 2367: }
 2368: 
 2369: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2370: 
 2371: sub privileged {
 2372:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2373:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2374: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2375:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2376:     my $now=time;
 2377:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2378:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2379: 	    if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 2380: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2381: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2382: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2383: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2384: 		    my $active=1;
 2385: 		    if ($tend) {
 2386: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2387: 		    }
 2388: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2389: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2390: 		    }
 2391: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2392: 		}
 2393: 	    }
 2394: 	}
 2395:     }
 2396:     return 0;
 2397: }
 2398: 
 2399: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2400: 
 2401: sub rolesinit {
 2402:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2403:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2404:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2405:     my %allroles=();
 2406:     my $now=time;
 2407:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
 2408: 
 2409:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2410:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2411: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
 2412:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2413:             $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2414:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2415:             $userroles.=&set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username);
 2416:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2417:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2418:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2419: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2420: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2421: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2422:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2423: 		} else {
 2424:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2425: 		}
 2426:             }
 2427:           } 
 2428:         }
 2429:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\$userroles,\%allroles);
 2430:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
 2431: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
 2432:         $ENV{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2433:     }
 2434:     return $userroles;  
 2435: }
 2436: 
 2437: sub set_arearole {
 2438:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2439: # log the associated role with the area
 2440:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2441:     return 'user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.$tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
 2442: }
 2443: 
 2444: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2445:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2446:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2447:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2448:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2449:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2450:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2451:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2452:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2453:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2454:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2455:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2456:             }
 2457:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2458:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2459:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2460:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2461:                 }
 2462:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2463:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2464:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2465:                 }
 2466:             }
 2467:         }
 2468:     }
 2469: }
 2470: 
 2471: 
 2472: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2473:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2474:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2475:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2476:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2477:     }
 2478:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2479:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2480:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2481:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2482:         }
 2483:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2484:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2485:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2486:         }
 2487:     }
 2488: }
 2489: 
 2490: sub set_userprivs {
 2491:     my ($userroles,$allroles) = @_; 
 2492:     my $author=0;
 2493:     my $adv=0;
 2494:     foreach (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2495:         my %thesepriv=();
 2496:         if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 2497:         foreach (split(/:/,$$allroles{$_})) {
 2498:             if ($_ ne '') {
 2499:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 2500:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 2501:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 2502:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 2503:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 2504:                 }
 2505:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 2506:             }
 2507:         }
 2508:         my $thesestr='';
 2509:         foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 2510:         $$userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
 2511:     }
 2512:     return ($author,$adv);
 2513: }
 2514: 
 2515: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 2516: 
 2517: sub get {
 2518:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2519:    my $items='';
 2520:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2521:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2522:    }
 2523:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2524:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2525:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2526:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2527: 
 2528:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2529:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2530:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2531:      return @pairs;
 2532:    }
 2533:    my %returnhash=();
 2534:    my $i=0;
 2535:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2536:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2537:       $i++;
 2538:    }
 2539:    return %returnhash;
 2540: }
 2541: 
 2542: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 2543: 
 2544: sub del {
 2545:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2546:    my $items='';
 2547:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2548:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2549:    }
 2550:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2551:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2552:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2553:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2554: 
 2555:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2556: }
 2557: 
 2558: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 2559: 
 2560: sub dump {
 2561:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp)=@_;
 2562:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2563:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2564:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2565:    if ($regexp) {
 2566:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 2567:    } else {
 2568:        $regexp='.';
 2569:    }
 2570:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp",$uhome);
 2571:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2572:    my %returnhash=();
 2573:    foreach (@pairs) {
 2574:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 2575:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2576:    }
 2577:    return %returnhash;
 2578: }
 2579: 
 2580: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 2581: 
 2582: sub getkeys {
 2583:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2584:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2585:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2586:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2587:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 2588:    my @keyarray=();
 2589:    foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 2590:       push (@keyarray,&unescape($_));
 2591:    }
 2592:    return @keyarray;
 2593: }
 2594: 
 2595: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 2596: sub currentdump {
 2597:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 2598:    $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 2599:    $sdom     = $ENV{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 2600:    $sname    = $ENV{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 2601:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 2602:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 2603:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2604:    #
 2605:    my %returnhash=();
 2606:    #
 2607:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 2608:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 2609:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 2610:        my @tmp = &dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 2611:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2612:        my %hash = @tmp;
 2613:        @tmp=();
 2614:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 2615:    } else {
 2616:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2617:        foreach (@pairs) {
 2618:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 2619:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2620:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 2621:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 2622:        }
 2623:    }
 2624:    return %returnhash;
 2625: }
 2626: 
 2627: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 2628:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 2629:     my %returnhash;
 2630:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 2631:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 2632:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 2633:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2634:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2635:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2636:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 2637:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2638:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2639:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2640:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2641:     }
 2642:     #
 2643:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 2644:     # the version of the parameter.
 2645:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 2646:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 2647:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 2648:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 2649:         }
 2650:     }
 2651:     return \%returnhash;
 2652: }
 2653: 
 2654: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 2655: 
 2656: sub inc {
 2657:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname) = @_;
 2658:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2659:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2660:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2661:     my $items='';
 2662:     if (! ref($store)) {
 2663:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 2664:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 2665:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 2666:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 2667:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2668:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 2669:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 2670:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 2671:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 2672:         }
 2673:     }
 2674:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2675:     return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2676: }
 2677: 
 2678: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 2679: 
 2680: sub put {
 2681:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2682:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2683:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2684:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2685:    my $items='';
 2686:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2687:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2688:    }
 2689:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2690:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2691: }
 2692: 
 2693: # ---------------------------------------------------------- putstore interface
 2694:                                                                                      
 2695: sub putstore {
 2696:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2697:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2698:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2699:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2700:    my $items='';
 2701:    my %allitems = ();
 2702:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2703:        if ($_ =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 2704:            my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 2705:            $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 2706:        }
 2707:        $items.=$_.'='.&escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2708:    }
 2709:    foreach (keys %allitems) {
 2710:        $allitems{$_} =~ s/\:$//;
 2711:        $items.= $_.'='.$allitems{$_}.'&';
 2712:    }
 2713:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2714:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2715: }
 2716: 
 2717: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 2718: 
 2719: sub cput {
 2720:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2721:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2722:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2723:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2724:    my $items='';
 2725:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2726:        $items.=escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2727:    }
 2728:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2729:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2730: }
 2731: 
 2732: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 2733: 
 2734: sub eget {
 2735:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2736:    my $items='';
 2737:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2738:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2739:    }
 2740:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2741:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2742:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
 2743:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2744:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2745:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2746:    my %returnhash=();
 2747:    my $i=0;
 2748:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2749:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2750:       $i++;
 2751:    }
 2752:    return %returnhash;
 2753: }
 2754: 
 2755: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 2756: 
 2757: sub customaccess {
 2758:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 2759:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 2760:     $urealm=~s/^\W//;
 2761:     my ($udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 2762:     my $access=0;
 2763:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 2764: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$_);
 2765:         if ($role) {
 2766: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 2767:         }
 2768:         foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 2769:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$_);
 2770:             if ($tdom) {
 2771: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 2772:             }
 2773:             if ($tcrs) {
 2774: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 2775:             }
 2776:             if ($tsec) {
 2777: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 2778:             }
 2779:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 2780:             last;
 2781:         }
 2782: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 2783:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 2784: 	}
 2785:     }
 2786:     return $access;
 2787: }
 2788: 
 2789: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 2790: 
 2791: sub allowed {
 2792:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb)=@_;
 2793:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 2794:     my $orguri=$uri;
 2795:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 2796:     
 2797:     
 2798:     
 2799:     if (defined($ENV{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $ENV{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 2800: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 2801:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) 
 2802: 	 || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 2803: 	return 'F';
 2804:     }
 2805: 
 2806: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 2807:     my ($space,$domain,$name,$dir)=split('/',$uri);
 2808:     if (('uploaded' eq $space) && ($ENV{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 2809: 	($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir)) {
 2810:         return 'F';
 2811:     }
 2812: 
 2813: # Free bre to public access
 2814: 
 2815:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 2816:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 2817: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$ENV{'request.course.id'})) { 
 2818:            return 'F'; 
 2819:         }
 2820:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 2821:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 2822: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 2823: 		return '';
 2824:             }
 2825:         }
 2826:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 2827:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 2828: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 2829:                  ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 2830: 		return '';
 2831:             }
 2832:         }
 2833:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 2834:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 2835:             return 'F';
 2836:         }
 2837:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 2838: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 2839:         }
 2840:     }
 2841:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 2842:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($ENV{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 2843:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 2844:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 2845:         # a role of dc for the domain in question. 
 2846:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 2847:     }
 2848: 
 2849:     my $thisallowed='';
 2850:     my $statecond=0;
 2851:     my $courseprivid='';
 2852: 
 2853: # Course
 2854: 
 2855:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2856:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2857:     }
 2858: 
 2859: # Domain
 2860: 
 2861:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 2862:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2863:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2864:     }
 2865: 
 2866: # Course: uri itself is a course
 2867:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 2868:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 2869:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 2870: 
 2871:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 2872:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2873:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 2874:     }
 2875: 
 2876: # URI is an uploaded document for this course
 2877: 
 2878:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 2879: 	my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 2880: 	if ($refuri) {
 2881: 	    if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 2882: 		$thisallowed='F';
 2883: 	    }
 2884: 	}
 2885:     }
 2886: 
 2887: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 2888: 
 2889:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 2890: 	return 'F';
 2891:     }
 2892: 
 2893: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 2894: 
 2895:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 2896: 	return $thisallowed;
 2897:     }
 2898: #
 2899: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 2900: #
 2901: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 2902: # the course
 2903: 
 2904:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2905: 
 2906:        $courseprivid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2907:        if ($ENV{'request.course.sec'}) {
 2908:           $courseprivid.='/'.$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 2909:        }
 2910:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 2911:        my $checkreferer=1;
 2912:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 2913:        if ($match) {
 2914:            $statecond=$cond;
 2915:            if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 2916:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2917:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 2918:                $checkreferer=0;
 2919:            }
 2920:        }
 2921:        
 2922:        if ($checkreferer) {
 2923: 	  my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 2924:             unless ($refuri) {
 2925:                 foreach (keys %ENV) {
 2926: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 2927: 			my $pattern=$_;
 2928:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 2929:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 2930:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 2931:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 2932: 			    $refuri=$ENV{$_};
 2933:                         }
 2934:                     }
 2935:                 }
 2936:             }
 2937: 
 2938:          if ($refuri) { 
 2939: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 2940:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 2941:             if ($match) {
 2942:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 2943:               if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 2944:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 2945:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 2946:                   $uri=$refuri;
 2947:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 2948:               }
 2949:           }
 2950:         }
 2951:        }
 2952:    }
 2953: 
 2954: #
 2955: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 2956: # 
 2957: #
 2958: # Full or no access?
 2959: #
 2960: 
 2961:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 2962: 	return 'F';
 2963:     }
 2964: 
 2965:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 2966:         return '';
 2967:     }
 2968: 
 2969: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 2970: #
 2971: #   C:according to course preferences
 2972: #   R:according to resource settings
 2973: #   L:unless locked
 2974: #   X:according to user session state
 2975: #
 2976: 
 2977: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 2978: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 2979: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 2980: 
 2981:     my $envkey;
 2982:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 2983:         foreach $envkey (keys %ENV) {
 2984:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 2985:                my $courseid=$2;
 2986:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 2987:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2988:                my $expiretime=600;
 2989:                if ($ENV{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 2990: 		  $expiretime=120;
 2991:                }
 2992: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2993:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2994:                if ((time-$ENV{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 2995: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
 2996:                }
 2997:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 2998:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 2999: 		   if ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3000:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 3001:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 3002:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3003:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3004:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3005: 		       return '';
 3006:                    }
 3007:                }
 3008:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3009:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3010: 		   if ($ENV{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3011:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
 3012:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
 3013:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3014:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3015:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3016: 		       return '';
 3017:                    }
 3018:                }
 3019: 	   }
 3020:        }
 3021:     }
 3022:    
 3023: #
 3024: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3025: #
 3026: 
 3027:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3028:        return '1';
 3029:     }
 3030: 
 3031: #
 3032: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3033: #
 3034: 
 3035: 
 3036: # Course preferences
 3037: 
 3038:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 3039:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 3040:        my $unamedom=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
 3041:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 3042: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3043:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 3044:                 'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 3045:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 3046:            return '';
 3047:        }
 3048: 
 3049:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 3050: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 3051:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 3052:                 'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 3053:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 3054:            return '';
 3055:        }
 3056:    }
 3057: 
 3058: # Resource preferences
 3059: 
 3060:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 3061:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
 3062:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3063: 	  &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
 3064:                     'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 3065:           return '';
 3066:        }
 3067:    }
 3068: 
 3069: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 3070: 
 3071:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 3072:       if ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}) {
 3073: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 3074:          if (($symb) && ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 3075:             return ''; 
 3076:          }
 3077:       }
 3078:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 3079: 	 return '2';
 3080:       } else {
 3081:          return '';
 3082:       }
 3083:    }
 3084: 
 3085:    return 'F';
 3086: }
 3087: 
 3088: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 3089: 
 3090: sub is_on_map {
 3091:     my $uri=&declutter(shift);
 3092:     $uri=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 3093:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 3094:     my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
 3095:     my $pathname=$uri;
 3096:     $pathname=~s|/\Q$filename\E$||;
 3097:     $pathname=~s/^adm\/wrapper\///;    
 3098:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 3099:     my $match=($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 3100: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 3101:     if ($match) {
 3102: 	return (1,$1);
 3103:     } else {
 3104: 	return (0,0);
 3105:     }
 3106: }
 3107: 
 3108: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 3109: 
 3110: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 3111:     my $symb=shift;
 3112:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3113: # Already is a symb
 3114:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 3115: # Must be an alias
 3116:     my $aliassymb='';
 3117:     my %bighash;
 3118:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 3119:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3120:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 3121: 	if ($rid) {
 3122: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 3123: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 3124: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 3125: 	}
 3126:         untie %bighash;
 3127:     }
 3128:     return $aliassymb;
 3129: }
 3130: 
 3131: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 3132: 
 3133: sub definerole {
 3134:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 3135:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 3136:     foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 3137: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3138:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 3139:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3140: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3141:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3142:             }
 3143:         }
 3144:     }
 3145:     foreach (split(':',$domrole)) {
 3146: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3147:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 3148:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3149: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3150:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3151:             }
 3152:         }
 3153:     }
 3154:     foreach (split(':',$courole)) {
 3155: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3156:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 3157:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3158: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3159:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3160:             }
 3161:         }
 3162:     }
 3163:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3164:                 "$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3165: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 3166:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 3167:     return reply($command,$ENV{'user.home'});
 3168:   } else {
 3169:     return 'refused';
 3170:   }
 3171: }
 3172: 
 3173: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 3174: 
 3175: sub metadata_query {
 3176:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 3177:     my %rhash;
 3178:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 3179:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 3180:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 3181: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 3182: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 3183: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3184: 	}
 3185: 	else {
 3186: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 3187: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 3188: 			     $server);
 3189: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3190: 	}
 3191:     }
 3192:     return \%rhash;
 3193: }
 3194: 
 3195: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 3196: 
 3197: sub log_query {
 3198:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 3199:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3200:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 3201:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 3202:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
 3203:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 3204:                        $uhome);
 3205:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 3206:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 3207: }
 3208: 
 3209: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 3210: 
 3211: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 3212:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 3213:     my $homeserver;
 3214:     my $maxtries = 1;
 3215:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 3216:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3217:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 3218:     } else {
 3219:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 3220:     }
 3221:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 3222:     my $cmd = '';
 3223:     foreach (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 3224:         $cmd .= $_.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$_}}).'%%';
 3225:     }
 3226:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 3227:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 3228:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 3229:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 3230:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 3231:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 3232:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 3233:     }
 3234:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3235:     my $tries = 1;
 3236:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 3237:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3238:         $tries ++;
 3239:     }
 3240:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 3241:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 3242:     } else {
 3243:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 3244:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3245:             foreach (@responses) {
 3246:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3247:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 3248:             }
 3249:         } else {
 3250:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3251:             foreach (@responses) {
 3252:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3253:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 3254:                 if ($value > 0) {
 3255:                     foreach (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 3256:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$_.'_classlist.xml';
 3257:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 3258:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 3259:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 3260:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 3261:                         } else {
 3262:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 3263:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 3264:                                 close(FILE);
 3265:                             } else {
 3266:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 3267:                             }
 3268:                         }
 3269:                     }
 3270:                 }
 3271:             }
 3272:         }
 3273:         return 'ok';
 3274:     }
 3275:     return 'error';
 3276: }
 3277: 
 3278: sub get_query_reply {
 3279:     my $queryid=shift;
 3280:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 3281:     my $reply='';
 3282:     for (1..100) {
 3283: 	sleep 2;
 3284:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 3285: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 3286:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 3287:                close($fh);
 3288: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 3289:            return &unescape($reply);
 3290: 	}
 3291:     }
 3292:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 3293: }
 3294: 
 3295: sub courselog_query {
 3296: #
 3297: # possible filters:
 3298: # url: url or symb
 3299: # username
 3300: # domain
 3301: # action: view, submit, grade
 3302: # start: timestamp
 3303: # end: timestamp
 3304: #
 3305:     my (%filters)=@_;
 3306:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 3307:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 3308: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 3309:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3310:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3311:     }
 3312:     my $cname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3313:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3314:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 3315: }
 3316: 
 3317: sub userlog_query {
 3318:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 3319:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 3320: }
 3321: 
 3322: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 3323: 
 3324: sub auto_run {
 3325:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3326:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3327:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 3328:     return $response;
 3329: }
 3330:                                                                                    
 3331: sub auto_get_sections {
 3332:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 3333:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3334:     my @secs = ();
 3335:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3336:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 3337:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 3338:     }
 3339:     return @secs;
 3340: }
 3341:                                                                                    
 3342: sub auto_new_course {
 3343:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 3344:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3345:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3346:     return $response;
 3347: }
 3348:                                                                                    
 3349: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 3350:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 3351:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3352:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3353:     return $response;
 3354: }
 3355:                                                                                    
 3356: sub auto_create_password {
 3357:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 3358:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 3359:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 3360:     my $authchk = '';
 3361:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3362:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 3363:         $authchk = 'refused';
 3364:     } else {
 3365:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 3366:     }
 3367:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 3368: }
 3369: 
 3370: sub auto_instcode_format {
 3371:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_order) = @_;
 3372:     my $courses = '';
 3373:     my $homeserver;
 3374:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 3375:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3376:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 3377:                 $homeserver = $tryserver;
 3378:                 last;
 3379:             }
 3380:         }
 3381:         if (($ENV{'user.name'}) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $codedom)) {
 3382:             $homeserver = &homeserver($ENV{'user.name'},$codedom);
 3383:         }
 3384:     } else {
 3385:         $homeserver = &homeserver($caller,$codedom);
 3386:     }
 3387:     foreach (keys %{$instcodes}) {
 3388:         $courses .= &escape($_).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$_}).'&';
 3389:     }
 3390:     chop($courses);
 3391:     my $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$homeserver);
 3392:     unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 3393:         my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = split/:/,$response;
 3394:         %{$codes} = &str2hash($codes_str);
 3395:         @{$codetitles} = &str2array($codetitles_str);
 3396:         %{$cat_titles} = &str2hash($cat_titles_str);
 3397:         %{$cat_order} = &str2hash($cat_order_str);
 3398:         return 'ok';
 3399:     }
 3400:     return $response;
 3401: }
 3402: 
 3403: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 3404: 
 3405: sub plaintext {
 3406:     my $short=shift;
 3407:     return &mt($prp{$short});
 3408: }
 3409: 
 3410: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 3411: 
 3412: sub assignrole {
 3413:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3414:     my $mrole;
 3415:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3416:         my $cwosec=$url;
 3417:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 3418: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 3419:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 3420:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 3421: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3422:            return 'refused'; 
 3423:         }
 3424:         $mrole='cr';
 3425:     } else {
 3426:         my $cwosec=$url;
 3427:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 3428:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 3429:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 3430:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 3431: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3432:            return 'refused'; 
 3433:         }
 3434:         $mrole=$role;
 3435:     }
 3436:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3437:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 3438:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 3439:     if ($start) {
 3440: 	if ($end) { 
 3441:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 3442:         } else {
 3443:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 3444:         }
 3445:     }
 3446: # actually delete
 3447:     if ($deleteflag) {
 3448: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 3449: # modify command to delete the role
 3450:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
 3451:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 3452: 	   &logthis("$ENV{'user.name'} at $ENV{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 3453: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 3454:            $start=-1;
 3455:            $end=-1;
 3456:         }
 3457:     }
 3458: # send command
 3459:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 3460: # log new user role if status is ok
 3461:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 3462: 	&userrolelog($mrole,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 3463:     }
 3464:     return $answer;
 3465: }
 3466: 
 3467: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 3468: # Overrides without validation
 3469: 
 3470: sub modifyuserauth {
 3471:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 3472:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3473:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 3474:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 3475:              $umode.' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 3476:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});  
 3477:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 3478: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 3479:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
 3480:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 3481:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 3482:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 3483:         'Authentication changed by '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.', '.
 3484:                                      $ENV{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 3485:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 3486:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 3487:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 3488: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 3489:     }   
 3490:     return 'ok';
 3491: }
 3492: 
 3493: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 3494: 
 3495: sub modifyuser {
 3496:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 3497:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 3498:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 3499:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 3500:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 3501:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 3502:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 3503:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 3504: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 3505:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 3506:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 3507:              ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 3508:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});
 3509:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3510: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 3511:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 3512: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 3513:         my $unhome='';
 3514:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 3515:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 3516: 	} elsif($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 3517: 	    $unhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3518:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 3519:             my $tryserver;
 3520:             my $loadm=10000000;
 3521:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3522: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 3523:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 3524:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 3525: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 3526:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 3527:                   }
 3528: 	       }
 3529: 	    }
 3530:         }
 3531:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3532: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 3533:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 3534:         }
 3535:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 3536:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 3537: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 3538:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 3539:         }   
 3540:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3541:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 3542: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 3543:         }
 3544:     }   # End of creation of new user
 3545: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 3546:     if ($uid) {
 3547:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3548:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 3549:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 3550:          && (!$forceid)) {
 3551: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 3552: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 3553:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 3554:           }
 3555:        } else {
 3556: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 3557:        }
 3558:     }
 3559: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 3560:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 3561: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 3562: 		   $udom,$uname);
 3563:     my %names;
 3564:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 3565:         %names=(); 
 3566:     } else {
 3567:         %names = @tmp;
 3568:     }
 3569: #
 3570: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 3571: # to supply name and email information
 3572: #
 3573:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 3574:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 3575:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 3576:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 3577:     if ($email)  { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 3578:                    $names{'critnotification'} = $email; }
 3579: 
 3580:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 3581:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 3582:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 3583:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 3584: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 3585:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
 3586:     return 'ok';
 3587: }
 3588: 
 3589: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 3590: 
 3591: sub modifystudent {
 3592:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 3593:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 3594:     if (!$cid) {
 3595: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3596: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 3597: 	}
 3598:     }
 3599: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 3600:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 3601: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 3602:          $desiredhome,$email);
 3603:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 3604:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 3605:     # students environment
 3606:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 3607:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 3608: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 3609:     return $reply;
 3610: }
 3611: 
 3612: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 3613:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 3614:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 3615:     if (!$cid) {
 3616: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 3617: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 3618: 	}
 3619: 	$cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3620: 	$cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3621:     } else {
 3622: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 3623:     }
 3624:     $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 3625:     if (!$chome) {
 3626: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3627:     }
 3628:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 3629:     # Make sure the user exists
 3630:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3631:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3632: 	return 'error: no such user';
 3633:     }
 3634:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 3635:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 3636:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 3637:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 3638:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 3639:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 3640:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 3641:         # we need to pick up more information.
 3642:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 3643:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 3644:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 3645: 
 3646:         #foreach (keys(%tmp)) {
 3647:         #    &logthis("key $_ = ".$tmp{$_});
 3648:         #}
 3649:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 3650:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 3651:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 3652:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 3653:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 3654:     }
 3655:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 3656:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 3657: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 3658: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 3659: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 3660:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 3661: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 3662:     }
 3663:     # Add student role to user
 3664:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 3665:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 3666:     if ($usec) {
 3667: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 3668:     }
 3669:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 3670: }
 3671: 
 3672: sub format_name {
 3673:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 3674:     my $name;
 3675:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 3676: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 3677:     } else {
 3678: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 3679: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 3680: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 3681: 	} else {
 3682: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 3683: 	}
 3684:     }
 3685:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 3686:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 3687:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 3688:     return $name;
 3689: }
 3690: 
 3691: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 3692: 
 3693: sub writecoursepref {
 3694:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 3695:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3696:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3697:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3698:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3699:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3700: 	return 'error: no such course';
 3701:     }
 3702:     my $cstring='';
 3703:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 3704: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 3705:     }
 3706:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 3707:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 3708: }
 3709: 
 3710: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 3711: 
 3712: sub createcourse {
 3713:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner)=@_;
 3714:     $url=&declutter($url);
 3715:     my $cid='';
 3716:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 3717:         return 'refused';
 3718:     }
 3719: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 3720:    my $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 3721:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3722: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 3723:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3724:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3725:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 3726:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3727:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 3728:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 3729:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 3730:        } 
 3731:    }
 3732: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 3733:     $course_server = $ENV{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 3734:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 3735:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 3736:     }
 3737: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 3738:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 3739:                       $course_server);
 3740:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 3741:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 3742:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 3743: 	return 'error: no such course';
 3744:     }
 3745: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 3746: # log existence
 3747:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 3748:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner),$uhome);
 3749:     &flushcourselogs();
 3750: # set toplevel url
 3751:     my $topurl=$url;
 3752:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 3753: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 3754:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 3755:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 3756:         $ENV{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 3757: <map>
 3758: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 3759: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 3760: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 3761: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 3762: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 3763: </map>
 3764: ENDINITMAP
 3765:         $topurl=&declutter(
 3766:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,$uhome,'initmap','default.sequence')
 3767:                           );
 3768:     }
 3769: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 3770:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 3771:                      ('description' => $description,
 3772:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 3773:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 3774: }
 3775: 
 3776: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 3777: 
 3778: sub assigncustomrole {
 3779:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3780:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 3781:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 3782: }
 3783: 
 3784: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 3785: 
 3786: sub revokerole {
 3787:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3788:     my $now=time;
 3789:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 3790: }
 3791: 
 3792: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 3793: 
 3794: sub revokecustomrole {
 3795:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 3796:     my $now=time;
 3797:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 3798:            $deleteflag);
 3799: }
 3800: 
 3801: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 3802: sub diskusage {
 3803:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 3804:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 3805:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 3806:     return $listing;
 3807: }
 3808: 
 3809: sub is_locked {
 3810:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 3811:     my @check;
 3812:     my $is_locked;
 3813:     push @check, $file_name;
 3814:     my %locked = &Apache::lonnet::get('file_permissions',\@check,
 3815:                                         $ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'});
 3816:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3817:         $is_locked = 'true';
 3818:     } else {
 3819:         $is_locked = 'false';
 3820:     }
 3821: }
 3822: 
 3823: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 3824: 
 3825: sub mark_as_readonly {
 3826:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 3827:     my %current_permissions = &Apache::lonnet::dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 3828:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 3829:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 3830:     }
 3831:     &Apache::lonnet::put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 3832:     return;
 3833: }
 3834: 
 3835: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 3836: 
 3837: sub save_selected_files {
 3838:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 3839:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 3840:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 3841:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 3842:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 3843:         print (OUT $ENV{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 3844:     }
 3845:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 3846:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 3847:     }
 3848:     close (OUT);
 3849:     return 'ok';
 3850: }
 3851: 
 3852: sub clear_selected_files {
 3853:     my ($user) = @_;
 3854:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 3855:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 3856:     print (OUT undef);
 3857:     close (OUT);
 3858:     return ("ok");    
 3859: }
 3860: 
 3861: sub files_in_path {
 3862:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 3863:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 3864:     my %return_files;
 3865:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 3866:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 3867:         chomp ($line_in);
 3868:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 3869:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 3870:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 3871:         $path_part.='/';
 3872:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 3873:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 3874:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 3875:         }
 3876:     }
 3877:     close (IN);
 3878:     return (\%return_files);
 3879: }
 3880: 
 3881: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 3882: sub files_not_in_path {
 3883:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 3884:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 3885:     my @return_files;
 3886:     my $path_part;
 3887:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 3888:     while (<IN>) {
 3889:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 3890:         my @paths_and_file = split m!/!, $_;
 3891:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 3892:         chomp ($file_part);
 3893:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 3894:         $path_part .= '/';
 3895:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 3896:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 3897:             push (@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 3898:         }
 3899:     }
 3900:     close (OUT);
 3901:     return (@return_files);
 3902: }
 3903: 
 3904: #--------------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 3905: 
 3906: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 3907:     my ($domain,$user,$what) = @_;
 3908:     my %current_permissions = &Apache::lonnet::dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 3909:     my @readonly_files;
 3910:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%current_permissions)) {
 3911:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 3912:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 3913:                 if ($stored_what eq $what) {
 3914:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 3915:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 3916:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 3917:                 }
 3918:             }
 3919:         } 
 3920:     }
 3921:     return @readonly_files;
 3922: }
 3923: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 3924: 
 3925: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 3926:     my ($domain,$user,$what) = @_;
 3927:     my %current_permissions = &Apache::lonnet::dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 3928:     my %readonly_files;
 3929:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%current_permissions)) {
 3930:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 3931:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 3932:                 if ($stored_what eq $what) {
 3933:                     $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 3934:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 3935:                     $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 3936:                 }
 3937:             }
 3938:         } 
 3939:     }
 3940:     return %readonly_files;
 3941: }
 3942: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 3943: 
 3944: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 3945:     # unmarks all files locked by $what 
 3946:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains $crsid and $symb
 3947:     my ($domain,$user,$what) = @_;
 3948:     my %current_permissions = &Apache::lonnet::dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 3949:     my @readonly_files = &Apache::lonnet::get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what);
 3950:     foreach my $file(@readonly_files){
 3951:         my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 3952:         my @new_locks;
 3953:         my @del_keys;
 3954:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 3955:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 3956:                 unless ($locker eq $what) {
 3957:                     push(@new_locks, $what);
 3958:                 }
 3959:             }
 3960:             if (@new_locks > 0) {
 3961:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 3962:             } else {
 3963:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 3964:                 &Apache::lonnet::del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 3965:                 delete $current_permissions{$file};
 3966:             }
 3967:         }
 3968:     }
 3969:     &Apache::lonnet::put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 3970:     return;
 3971: }
 3972: 
 3973: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 3974: 
 3975: sub dirlist {
 3976:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 3977: 
 3978:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 3979:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 3980:     my ($udom, $uname);
 3981:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 3982:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 3983:         $udom = $userdomain;
 3984:     }
 3985:     if(defined($username)) {
 3986:         $uname = $username;
 3987:     }
 3988: 
 3989:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3990:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 3991:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 3992:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 3993:     }
 3994: 
 3995:     if($udom) {
 3996:         if($uname) {
 3997:             my $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 3998:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
 3999:             return split(/:/,$listing);
 4000:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 4001:             my $tryserver;
 4002:             my %allusers=();
 4003:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4004:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4005:                     my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 4006:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
 4007:                     if (($listing ne 'no_such_dir') && ($listing ne 'empty')
 4008:                         && ($listing ne 'con_lost')) {
 4009:                         foreach (split(/:/,$listing)) {
 4010:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 4011:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
 4012:                         }
 4013:                     }
 4014:                 }
 4015:             }
 4016:             my $alluserstr='';
 4017:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 4018:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 4019:             }
 4020:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 4021:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 4022:         } else {
 4023:             my @emptyResults = ();
 4024:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
 4025:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
 4026:         }
 4027:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 4028:         my $tryserver;
 4029:         my %alldom=();
 4030:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4031:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 4032:         }
 4033:         my $alldomstr='';
 4034:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 4035:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:';
 4036:         }
 4037:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 4038:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 4039:     } else {
 4040:         my @emptyResults = ();
 4041:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
 4042:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
 4043:     }
 4044: }
 4045: 
 4046: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 4047: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 4048: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 4049: # if an error occurs
 4050: 
 4051: ##
 4052: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 4053: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 4054: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 4055: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 4056: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 4057: ##
 4058: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 4059:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 4060:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
 4061:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
 4062:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 4063:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 4064:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 4065:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 4066:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 4067:                                               $studentName, $root);
 4068:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 4069:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 4070:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 4071:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 4072:     } else {
 4073:         return -1;
 4074:     }
 4075: }
 4076: 
 4077: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 4078: 
 4079: sub directcondval {
 4080:     my $number=shift;
 4081:     if (!defined($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}})) {
 4082: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 4083:     }
 4084:     if ($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4085:        return substr($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 4086:     } else {
 4087:        return 2;
 4088:     }
 4089: }
 4090: 
 4091: sub condval {
 4092:     my $condidx=shift;
 4093:     my $result=0;
 4094:     my $allpathcond='';
 4095:     foreach (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 4096:        if (defined($ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_})) {
 4097: 	   $allpathcond.=
 4098:                '('.$ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_}.')|';
 4099:        }
 4100:     }
 4101:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 4102:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 4103:        if ($allpathcond) {
 4104:           my $operand='|';
 4105: 	  my @stack;
 4106:            foreach ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 4107:               if ($_ eq '(') {
 4108:                  push @stack,($operand,$result)
 4109:               } elsif ($_ eq ')') {
 4110:                   my $before=pop @stack;
 4111: 		  if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 4112: 		      $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 4113:                   } else {
 4114:                       $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 4115:                   }
 4116:               } elsif (($_ eq '&') || ($_ eq '|')) {
 4117:                   $operand=$_;
 4118:               } else {
 4119:                   my $new=directcondval($_);
 4120:                   if ($operand eq '&') {
 4121:                      $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 4122:                   } else {
 4123:                      $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 4124:                   }
 4125:               }
 4126:           }
 4127:        }
 4128:     }
 4129:     return $result;
 4130: }
 4131: 
 4132: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 4133: 
 4134: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 4135:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 4136:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 4137:     &devalidate_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
 4138: }
 4139: 
 4140: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 4141: 
 4142: sub courseresdata {
 4143:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which)=@_;
 4144:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 4145:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 4146:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
 4147:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 4148: 	my %dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 4149: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 4150: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 4151: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4152: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
 4153: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 4154: 	    return $tmp;
 4155: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 4156: 	    $result=undef;
 4157: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
 4158: 	}
 4159:     }
 4160:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 4161: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 4162: 	    return $result->{$item};
 4163: 	}
 4164:     }
 4165:     return undef;
 4166: }
 4167: 
 4168: #
 4169: # EXT resource caching routines
 4170: #
 4171: 
 4172: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 4173:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 4174: }
 4175: 
 4176: sub EXT_cache_status {
 4177:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 4178:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 4179:     if (exists($ENV{$cachename}) && ($ENV{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 4180:         # We know already the user has no data
 4181:         return 1;
 4182:     } else {
 4183:         return 0;
 4184:     }
 4185: }
 4186: 
 4187: sub EXT_cache_set {
 4188:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 4189:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 4190:     &appenv($cachename => time);
 4191: }
 4192: 
 4193: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 4194: sub EXT {
 4195:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 4196: 
 4197:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 4198:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 4199:     my $courseid;
 4200:     my $publicuser;
 4201:     if ($symbparm) {
 4202: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 4203:     }
 4204:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 4205:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)=
 4206: 	  &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm);
 4207:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 4208:     } else {
 4209: 	$courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 4210:     }
 4211:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 4212:     my $rest;
 4213:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 4214:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 4215:     } else {
 4216:        $rest='';
 4217:     }
 4218: 
 4219:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 4220:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 4221:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 4222:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 4223:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 4224: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 4225: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 4226: 	    if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)) {
 4227: 		return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 4228: 	    } else {
 4229: 		my %restored;
 4230: 		if ($publicuser || $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 4231: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 4232: 		} else {
 4233: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 4234: 		}
 4235: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 4236: 	    }
 4237: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 4238:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 4239: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 4240:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 4241: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 4242:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 4243: 	    if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'}) &&
 4244: 		($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 4245: 		return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 4246: 	    } else {
 4247: 		my %returnhash;
 4248: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 4249: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 4250: 						 $qualifierrest);
 4251: 		}
 4252: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 4253: 	    }
 4254: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 4255:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 4256: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 4257:             return $ENV{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 4258: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 4259:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 4260: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 4261:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
 4262:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 4263: 		return $role;
 4264:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 4265:                 return $where;
 4266:             }
 4267: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 4268:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 4269:             return $udom;
 4270: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 4271:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 4272:             return $uname;
 4273: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 4274:         } else {
 4275: 	    my %reply;
 4276: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 4277: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 4278: 	    }
 4279: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 4280:         }
 4281:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 4282: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 4283:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 4284: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 4285: 	return $ENV{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 4286:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 4287: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 4288:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 4289: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 4290: 		if (&mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 4291: 		    return 1;
 4292: 		} else {
 4293: 		    return 0;
 4294: 		}
 4295: 	    } else {
 4296: 		return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 4297: 	    }
 4298: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 4299:         } else {
 4300:             return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 4301:         }
 4302:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 4303: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 4304:         return $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 4305:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 4306: 
 4307: 	my $section;
 4308: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 4309: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 4310: 	}
 4311: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 4312: 	    $courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 4313: 
 4314: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 4315: 
 4316: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 4317: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 4318: 	    my $mapp=(&decode_symb($symbp))[0];
 4319: 
 4320: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 4321: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 4322: 
 4323: 	    if (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 4324: 		($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 4325: 		$section=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 4326: 	    } else {
 4327: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 4328: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 4329: 		} else {
 4330: 		    $section = $usection;
 4331: 		}
 4332: 	    }
 4333: 
 4334: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 4335: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 4336: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 4337: 
 4338: 	    my $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 4339: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 4340: 	    my $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 4341: 
 4342: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 4343: 	    #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 4344: 	    if (! &EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) {
 4345: 		my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 4346: 		my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,
 4347: 						'userres');
 4348: 		if (!defined($cached)) {
 4349: 		    my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 4350: 		    $result=\%resourcedata;
 4351: 		    &do_cache(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'userres');
 4352: 		}
 4353: 		my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 4354: 		if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 4355: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelr}) {
 4356: 			return $$result{$courselevelr}; }
 4357: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelm}) {
 4358: 			return $$result{$courselevelm}; }
 4359: 		    if ($$result{$courselevel}) {
 4360: 			return $$result{$courselevel}; }
 4361: 		} else {
 4362: 		    #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 4363: 		    if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 4364: 			&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
 4365: 				 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 4366: 				 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 4367: 				 $tmp."</font>");
 4368: 		    } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 4369: 			&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 4370: 		    } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 4371: 			return $tmp;
 4372: 		    }
 4373: 		}
 4374: 	    }
 4375: 
 4376: # -------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
 4377: 
 4378: 	    my $coursereply=&courseresdata($ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 4379: 					   $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 4380: 					   ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 4381: 					    $courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 4382: 					    $courselevel));
 4383: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 4384: 
 4385: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 4386: 	    my %parmhash=();
 4387: 	    my $thisparm='';
 4388: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 4389: 		    $ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 4390: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4391: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 4392: 		untie(%parmhash);
 4393: 	    }
 4394: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 4395: 	}
 4396: # --------------------------------------------- last, look in resource metadata
 4397: 
 4398: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 4399: 	my $filename;
 4400: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 4401: 	if ($symbparm) {
 4402: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 4403: 	} else {
 4404: 	    $filename=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 4405: 	}
 4406: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 4407: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 4408: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 4409: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 4410: 
 4411: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 4412: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 4413: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 4414: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 4415: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 4416: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 4417: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 4418: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 4419: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 4420: 	}
 4421: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 4422: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 4423: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 4424: 
 4425: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 4426:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 4427: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 4428: 	if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
 4429: 	    return $ENV{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 4430: 	} else {
 4431: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 4432: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 4433: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 4434: 	}
 4435:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 4436: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 4437: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 4438: 	    return time;
 4439:         }
 4440:     }
 4441:     return '';
 4442: }
 4443: 
 4444: sub packages_tab_default {
 4445:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 4446:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 4447:     my $packages=&metadata($uri,'packages');
 4448:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,$packages)) {
 4449: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 4450: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 4451: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 4452: 	}
 4453: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 4454: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 4455: 	}
 4456:     }
 4457:     return undef;
 4458: }
 4459: 
 4460: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 4461:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 4462:     my $keyroot;
 4463:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 4464: 	# prefix that has a part already
 4465: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 4466:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 4467: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 4468: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 4469:     } else {
 4470: 	# no prefix at all
 4471: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 4472:     }
 4473:     return $keyroot;
 4474: }
 4475: 
 4476: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 4477: 
 4478: sub metadata {
 4479:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 4480:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 4481:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 4482:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 4483: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 4484: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 4485:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 4486: 	($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) {
 4487: 	return undef;
 4488:     }
 4489:     my $filename=$uri;
 4490:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 4491: #
 4492: # Is the metadata already cached?
 4493: # Look at timestamp of caching
 4494: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 4495: #
 4496:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 4497: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
 4498: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 4499:     }
 4500:     {
 4501: #
 4502: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 4503: #
 4504: 	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 4505: 	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 4506: 	}
 4507:         if ($liburi) {
 4508: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 4509:             $filename=$liburi;
 4510:         } else {
 4511: 	    &devalidate_cache(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
 4512: 	}
 4513:         my %metathesekeys=();
 4514:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 4515: 	my $metastring;
 4516: 	if ($uri !~ m|^uploaded/|) {
 4517: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 4518: 	    push(@{$metacache{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 4519: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 4520: 	}
 4521:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 4522:         my $token;
 4523:         undef %metathesekeys;
 4524:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 4525: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 4526: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 4527: #
 4528: # This is a package - get package info
 4529: #
 4530: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 4531: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 4532: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 4533: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 4534: 		    }
 4535: 		    if ($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}) {
 4536: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 4537: 		    } else {
 4538: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 4539: 		    }
 4540: 		    foreach (keys %packagetab) {
 4541: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 4542: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 4543: 			if ($_=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 4544: 			    $_=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 4545: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
 4546: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 4547:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 4548: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 4549: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$_};
 4550: 			    my $unikey;
 4551: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 4552: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 4553: 				$part=0;
 4554: 			    } else {
 4555: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 4556: 			    }
 4557: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 4558: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 4559: 			    }
 4560: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 4561: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4562: 			    unless (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 4563: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 4564: 			    }
 4565: 			    if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 4566: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=
 4567: 				    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4568: 			    }
 4569: 			}
 4570: 		    }
 4571: 		} else {
 4572: #
 4573: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 4574: #
 4575: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 4576: 		    my $unikey;
 4577: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 4578: 			$unikey='';
 4579: 		    } else {
 4580: 			$unikey=$entry;
 4581: 		    }
 4582: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 4583: 
 4584: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 4585: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 4586: 		    }
 4587: 
 4588: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 4589: #
 4590: # Importing a library here
 4591: #
 4592: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 4593: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 4594: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 4595: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 4596: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 4597: 			    foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 4598: 							       $location,$unikey,
 4599: 							       $depthcount+1)))) {
 4600: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
 4601: 				$metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 4602: 			    }
 4603: 			}
 4604: 		    } else { 
 4605: 			
 4606: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 4607: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 4608: 			}
 4609: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4610: 			foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
 4611: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
 4612: 			}
 4613: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 4614: 			my $default=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4615: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 4616: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 4617: 		 # as value
 4618: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 4619: 			} else {
 4620: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 4621:                   # uninteresting
 4622: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 4623: 			}
 4624: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 4625: 		    }
 4626: # end of not-a-package start tag
 4627: 		}
 4628: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 4629: 	    }
 4630: 	}
 4631: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 4632: 	foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 4633: 	    #&logthis("extsion1 $extension $key !!");
 4634: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 4635: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 4636: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 4637: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 4638: 	}
 4639: 	if (!exists($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'})) {
 4640: 	    foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 4641: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 4642: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 4643: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 4644: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 4645: 	    }
 4646: 	}
 4647: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 4648: 	if ($metacache{$uri}->{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 4649: 
 4650:     #
 4651:     # Importing a rights file here
 4652:     #
 4653: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 4654: 		my $location=$metacache{$uri}->{':customdistributionfile'};
 4655: 		my $dir=$filename;
 4656: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 4657: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 4658: 		foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 4659: 						   $location,'_rights',
 4660: 						   $depthcount+1)))) {
 4661: 		    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
 4662: 		    $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 4663: 		}
 4664: 	    }
 4665: 	}
 4666: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 4667: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,$metacache{$uri},$uri);
 4668: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 4669: 	&do_cache(\%metacache,$uri,$metacache{$uri},'meta');
 4670: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 4671:     }
 4672:     return $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$what};
 4673: }
 4674: 
 4675: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 4676:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 4677:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 4678:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 4679:     
 4680:     if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'})) {
 4681: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 4682:     } else {
 4683: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}=$package;
 4684:     }
 4685:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 4686:     my $unikey;
 4687:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 4688:     $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 4689:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 4690:     unless (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 4691: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 4692:     }
 4693:     if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 4694: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=
 4695: 	    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 4696:     }
 4697: }
 4698: 
 4699: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 4700:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 4701:     my %allnames;
 4702:     foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) {
 4703: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 4704: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 4705: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 4706: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 4707: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 4708: 	  }
 4709: 	}
 4710:     }
 4711:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 4712:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 4713:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 4714:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 4715:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 4716:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 4717: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 4718: 					   '.type'};
 4719:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 4720: 			     '.display'};
 4721:       my $expr='\\[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.'\\]';
 4722:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 4723:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 4724:     }
 4725: }
 4726: 
 4727: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 4728: 
 4729: sub gettitle {
 4730:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 4731:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 4732:     if ($symb) {
 4733: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%titlecache,$symb,'title',600);
 4734: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 4735: 	    return $result;
 4736: 	}
 4737: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4738: 	my $title='';
 4739: 	my %bighash;
 4740: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4741: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4742: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 4743: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 4744: 	    untie %bighash;
 4745: 	}
 4746: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 4747: 	if ($title) {
 4748: 	    return &do_cache(\%titlecache,$symb,$title,'title');
 4749: 	}
 4750: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 4751:     }
 4752:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 4753:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 4754:     return $title;
 4755: }
 4756:     
 4757: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 4758: 
 4759: sub symblist {
 4760:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 4761:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 4762:     my %hash;
 4763:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 4764:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 4765:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4766: 	    foreach (keys %newhash) {
 4767:                 $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.&deversion($newhash{$_});
 4768:             }
 4769:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 4770: 		return 'ok';
 4771:             }
 4772:         }
 4773:     }
 4774:     return 'error';
 4775: }
 4776: 
 4777: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 4778: 
 4779: sub symbverify {
 4780:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 4781:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 4782: # wrapper not part of symbs
 4783:     $thisfn=~s/^\/adm\/wrapper//;
 4784:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 4785: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 4786:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 4787: # check URL part
 4788:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4789: 
 4790:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 4791: 
 4792:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4793:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 4794:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 4795: 
 4796:     my %bighash;
 4797:     my $okay=0;
 4798: 
 4799:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4800:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4801:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 4802:         unless ($ids) { 
 4803:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 4804:         }
 4805:         if ($ids) {
 4806: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 4807: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 4808:                my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 4809:                if (
 4810:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 4811:    eq $symb) { 
 4812: 		   if (($ENV{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 4813: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$_} eq $ENV{'request.enc'}) {
 4814: 		       $okay=1; 
 4815: 		   }
 4816: 	       }
 4817: 	   }
 4818:         }
 4819: 	untie(%bighash);
 4820:     }
 4821:     return $okay;
 4822: }
 4823: 
 4824: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 4825: 
 4826: sub symbclean {
 4827:     my $symb=shift;
 4828:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 4829: # remove version from map
 4830:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 4831: 
 4832: # remove version from URL
 4833:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 4834: 
 4835: # remove wrapper
 4836: 
 4837:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 4838:     return $symb;
 4839: }
 4840: 
 4841: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 4842: 
 4843: sub encode_symb {
 4844:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 4845:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 4846: }
 4847: 
 4848: sub decode_symb {
 4849:     my $symb=shift;
 4850:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 4851:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 4852:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 4853: }
 4854: 
 4855: sub fixversion {
 4856:     my $fn=shift;
 4857:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|public)/) { return $fn; }
 4858:     my %bighash;
 4859:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 4860:     my $key=$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 4861: # is this cached?
 4862:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresversioncache,$key,
 4863: 				    'courseresversion',600);
 4864:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 4865: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 4866:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4867: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4868:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 4869:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 4870:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 4871: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 4872:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 4873:  	    }
 4874:  	}
 4875:  	untie %bighash;
 4876:     }
 4877:     return &do_cache
 4878: 	(\%courseresversioncache,$key,&declutter($uri),'courseresversion');
 4879: }
 4880: 
 4881: sub deversion {
 4882:     my $url=shift;
 4883:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 4884:     return $url;
 4885: }
 4886: 
 4887: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 4888: 
 4889: sub symbread {
 4890:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 4891:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 4892:     if (defined($ENV{$cache_str})) { return $ENV{$cache_str}; }
 4893: # no filename provided? try from environment
 4894:     unless ($thisfn) {
 4895:         if ($ENV{'request.symb'}) {
 4896: 	    return $ENV{$cache_str}=&symbclean($ENV{'request.symb'});
 4897: 	}
 4898: 	$thisfn=$ENV{'request.filename'};
 4899:     }
 4900:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 4901: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 4902:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 4903: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 4904: 	    return $ENV{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 4905: 	}
 4906:     }
 4907:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 4908:     my %hash;
 4909:     my %bighash;
 4910:     my $syval='';
 4911:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 4912:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 4913:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^uploaded\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 4914:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 4915:         }
 4916:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 4917:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4918: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 4919:             untie(%hash);
 4920:         }
 4921: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 4922:         if ($syval) {
 4923:            unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 4924: 	       unless ($ENV{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 4925:                   &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 4926: 		  return $ENV{$cache_str}='';
 4927:                }    
 4928:                $syval.=$1;
 4929: 	   }
 4930:         } else {
 4931: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 4932:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4933:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4934: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 4935:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 4936:               unless ($ids) { 
 4937:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 4938:               }
 4939:               unless ($ids) {
 4940: # alias?
 4941: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 4942:               }
 4943:               if ($ids) {
 4944: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 4945:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 4946:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 4947: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 4948: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 4949:                      $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid;
 4950:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 4951: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 4952:                      my $realpossible=0;
 4953:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 4954: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 4955:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 4956:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 4957:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 4958: 				$realpossible++;
 4959:                                 $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).
 4960:                                        '___'.$resid;
 4961:                             }
 4962: 			 }
 4963:                      }
 4964: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 4965:                  } else {
 4966:                      $syval='';
 4967:                  }
 4968: 	      }
 4969:               untie(%bighash)
 4970:            }
 4971:         }
 4972:         if ($syval) {
 4973: 	    return $ENV{$cache_str}=&symbclean($syval.'___'.$thisfn);
 4974:         }
 4975:     }
 4976:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 4977:     return $ENV{$cache_str}='';
 4978: }
 4979: 
 4980: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 4981: 
 4982: sub numval {
 4983:     my $txt=shift;
 4984:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 4985:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 4986:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 4987:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 4988:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 4989:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 4990:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 4991:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 4992:     return int($txt);
 4993: }
 4994: 
 4995: sub numval2 {
 4996:     my $txt=shift;
 4997:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 4998:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 4999:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 5000:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 5001:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 5002:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 5003:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 5004:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 5005:     my $total;
 5006:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 5007:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 5008:     return int($total);
 5009: }
 5010: 
 5011: sub numval3 {
 5012:     use integer;
 5013:     my $txt=shift;
 5014:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 5015:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 5016:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 5017:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 5018:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 5019:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 5020:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 5021:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 5022:     my $total;
 5023:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 5024:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 5025:     return $total;
 5026: }
 5027: 
 5028: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 5029:     return '64bit4';
 5030: }
 5031: 
 5032: sub get_rand_alg {
 5033:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 5034:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&Apache::lonxml::whichuser())[1]; }
 5035:     if ($courseid) {
 5036: 	return $ENV{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 5037:     }
 5038:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 5039: }
 5040: 
 5041: sub validCODE {
 5042:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 5043:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 5044:     return 0;
 5045: }
 5046: 
 5047: sub getCODE {
 5048:     if (&validCODE($ENV{'form.CODE'})) { return $ENV{'form.CODE'}; }
 5049:     if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) &&
 5050: 	&validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 5051: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 5052:     }
 5053:     return undef;
 5054: }
 5055: 
 5056: sub rndseed {
 5057:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5058: 
 5059:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 5060:     if (!$symb) {
 5061: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 5062:     }
 5063:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 5064:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 5065:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 5066:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 5067:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 5068: 	if ($which eq '64bit4') {
 5069: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5070: 	} else {
 5071: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5072: 	}
 5073:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 5074: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5075:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 5076: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5077:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 5078: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5079:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 5080: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5081:     }
 5082:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5083: }
 5084: 
 5085: sub rndseed_32bit {
 5086:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5087:     {
 5088: 	use integer;
 5089: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 5090: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 5091: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 5092: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 5093: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 5094: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 5095: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 5096: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5097: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 5098: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 5099: 	return $num;
 5100:     }
 5101: }
 5102: 
 5103: sub rndseed_64bit {
 5104:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5105:     {
 5106: 	use integer;
 5107: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 5108: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 5109: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 5110: 	
 5111: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 5112: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 5113: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 5114: 	
 5115: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 5116: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 5117: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5118: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 5119: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5120: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5121: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 5122:     }
 5123: }
 5124: 
 5125: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 5126:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5127:     {
 5128: 	use integer;
 5129: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 5130:         # last characters gets thrown away
 5131: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 5132: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 5133: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 5134: 	
 5135: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 5136: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 5137: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 5138: 	
 5139: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 5140: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 5141: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5142: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 5143: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 5144:     }
 5145: }
 5146: 
 5147: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 5148:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5149:     {
 5150: 	use integer;
 5151: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 5152:         # last characters gets thrown away
 5153: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 5154: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 5155: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 5156: 	
 5157: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 5158: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 5159: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 5160: 	
 5161: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 5162: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 5163: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5164: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 5165: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5166: 	
 5167: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 5168:     }
 5169: }
 5170: 
 5171: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 5172:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5173:     {
 5174: 	use integer;
 5175: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 5176:         # last characters gets thrown away
 5177: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 5178: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 5179: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 5180: 	
 5181: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 5182: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 5183: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 5184: 	
 5185: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 5186: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 5187: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5188: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 5189: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5190: 	
 5191: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 5192:     }
 5193: }
 5194: 
 5195: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 5196:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5197:     {
 5198: 	use integer;
 5199: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 5200: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 5201: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 5202: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 5203: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 5204: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 5205: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 5206: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 5207: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 5208: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 5209: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5210: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 5211:     }
 5212: }
 5213: 
 5214: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 5215:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5216:     {
 5217: 	use integer;
 5218: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 5219: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 5220: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 5221: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 5222: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 5223: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 5224: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 5225: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 5226: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 5227: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 5228: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5229: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 5230:     }
 5231: }
 5232: 
 5233: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 5234:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 5235:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 5236: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 5237: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 5238:     } else {
 5239: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 5240:     }
 5241: }
 5242: 
 5243: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 5244:     return 'receipt2';
 5245: }
 5246: 
 5247: sub recunique {
 5248:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 5249:     my $unique;
 5250:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 5251: 	$unique=$ENV{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 5252:     } else {
 5253: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 5254:     }
 5255:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 5256: }
 5257: 
 5258: sub recprefix {
 5259:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 5260:     my $prefix;
 5261:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 5262: 	$prefix=$ENV{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 5263:     } else {
 5264: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5265:     }
 5266:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 5267: }
 5268: 
 5269: sub ireceipt {
 5270:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 5271:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 5272:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 5273:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 5274:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 5275:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 5276:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 5277:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 5278:     if ($ENV{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 5279: 	$ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5280: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname).
 5281: 			       " and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 5282: 			       
 5283: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 5284: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 5285: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 5286: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 5287: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 5288: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 5289: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 5290: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 5291:     } else {
 5292: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 5293: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 5294: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 5295: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 5296: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 5297: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 5298:     }
 5299:     return $return;
 5300: }
 5301: 
 5302: sub receipt {
 5303:     my ($part)=@_;
 5304:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 5305:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 5306: }
 5307: 
 5308: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 5309: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 5310: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 5311: #
 5312: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 5313: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 5314: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 5315: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 5316: # the local server.   
 5317: 
 5318: sub getfile {
 5319:     my ($file) = @_;
 5320: 
 5321:     if ($file =~ m|^/*uploaded/|) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 5322:     &repcopy($file);
 5323:     return &readfile($file);
 5324: }
 5325: 
 5326: sub repcopy_userfile {
 5327:     my ($file)=@_;
 5328: 
 5329:     if ($file =~ m|^/*uploaded/|) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 5330:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return OK; }
 5331: 
 5332:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 5333: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)|);
 5334:     my ($info,$rtncode);
 5335:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 5336:     if (-e "$file") {
 5337: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 5338: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 5339: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 5340: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 5341: 		unlink($file);
 5342: 	    }
 5343: 	    #my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 5344: 	    #my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 5345: 	    #my $response=$ua->request($request);
 5346: 	    #if ($response->is_success()) {
 5347: 	#	return $response->content;
 5348: 	#    } else {
 5349: 	#	return -1;
 5350: 	#    }
 5351: 	    return -1;
 5352: 	}
 5353: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 5354: 	    return OK;
 5355: 	}
 5356: 	$info = '';
 5357: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 5358: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 5359: 	    return -1;
 5360: 	}
 5361:     } else {
 5362: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 5363: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 5364: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 5365: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 5366: 	    my $response=$ua->request($request);
 5367: 	    if ($response->is_success()) {
 5368: 		$info=$response->content;
 5369: 	    } else {
 5370: 		return -1;
 5371: 	    }
 5372: 	}
 5373: 	my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 5374: 	if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 5375: 	    push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 5376: 	}
 5377: 	my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 5378: 	foreach my $part (@parts) {
 5379: 	    $path .= '/'.$part;
 5380: 	    if (!-e $path) {
 5381: 		mkdir($path,0770);
 5382: 	    }
 5383: 	}
 5384:     }
 5385:     open(FILE,">$file");
 5386:     print FILE $info;
 5387:     close(FILE);
 5388:     return OK;
 5389: }
 5390: 
 5391: sub tokenwrapper {
 5392:     my $uri=shift;
 5393:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 5394:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 5395:     $ENV{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 5396:     my $token=$1;
 5397:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 5398:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 5399: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 5400:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 5401:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 5402:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 5403:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5404:     } else {
 5405:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 5406:     }
 5407: }
 5408: 
 5409: sub getuploaded {
 5410:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 5411:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 5412:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 5413:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 5414:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 5415:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 5416:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 5417:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 5418: 	return 'failed';
 5419:     }      
 5420:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 5421: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 5422:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 5423: 	$$info = $response->content;
 5424:     }
 5425:     return 'ok';
 5426: }
 5427: 
 5428: sub readfile {
 5429:     my $file = shift;
 5430:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 5431:     my $fh;
 5432:     open($fh,"<$file");
 5433:     my $a='';
 5434:     while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 5435:     return $a;
 5436: }
 5437: 
 5438: sub filelocation {
 5439:   my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 5440:   my $location;
 5441:   $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 5442:   if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 5443:     $location = $file;
 5444:     $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 5445:   } elsif ($file=~/^\/*uploaded/) { # is an uploaded file
 5446:       my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 5447: 	  ($file=~m|^/+uploaded/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)$|);
 5448:       my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5449:       my $is_me=0;
 5450:       my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 5451:       foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 5452:       if ($is_me) {
 5453: 	  $location=&Apache::loncommon::propath($udom,$uname).
 5454: 	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 5455:       } else {
 5456: 	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 5457: 	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 5458:       }
 5459:   } else {
 5460:     $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 5461:     $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 5462:     if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 5463:       $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 5464:     } else {
 5465:       $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 5466:     }
 5467:   }
 5468:   $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 5469:   while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 5470:   while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 5471:   return $location;
 5472: }
 5473: 
 5474: sub hreflocation {
 5475:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 5476:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 5477: 	my $finalpath=filelocation($dir,$file);
 5478: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
 5479: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 5480: 	return $finalpath;
 5481:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/home-) {
 5482: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
 5483: 	$file=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 5484: 	return $file;
 5485:     }
 5486:     return $file;
 5487: }
 5488: 
 5489: sub current_machine_domains {
 5490:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 5491:     my @domains;
 5492:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 5493: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 5494: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 5495: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 5496: 	}
 5497:     }
 5498:     return @domains;
 5499: }
 5500: 
 5501: sub current_machine_ids {
 5502:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 5503:     my @ids;
 5504:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 5505: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 5506: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 5507: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 5508: 	}
 5509:     }
 5510:     return @ids;
 5511: }
 5512: 
 5513: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 5514: 
 5515: sub declutter {
 5516:     my $thisfn=shift;
 5517:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 5518:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 5519:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 5520:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 5521:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 5522:     return $thisfn;
 5523: }
 5524: 
 5525: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 5526: 
 5527: sub clutter {
 5528:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 5529:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 5530:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 5531:     }
 5532:     return $thisfn;
 5533: }
 5534: 
 5535: sub freeze_escape {
 5536:     my ($value)=@_;
 5537:     if (ref($value)) {
 5538: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 5539: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 5540:     }
 5541:     return &escape($value);
 5542: }
 5543: 
 5544: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 5545: 
 5546: sub escape {
 5547:     my $str=shift;
 5548:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 5549:     return $str;
 5550: }
 5551: 
 5552: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 5553: 
 5554: sub unescape {
 5555:     my $str=shift;
 5556:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 5557:     return $str;
 5558: }
 5559: 
 5560: sub thaw_unescape {
 5561:     my ($value)=@_;
 5562:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 5563: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 5564: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 5565: 	return &thaw($value);
 5566:     }
 5567:     return &unescape($value);
 5568: }
 5569: 
 5570: sub mod_perl_version {
 5571:     return 1;
 5572:     if (defined($perlvar{'MODPERL2'})) {
 5573: 	return 2;
 5574:     }
 5575: }
 5576: 
 5577: sub correct_line_ends {
 5578:     my ($result)=@_;
 5579:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 5580:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 5581: }
 5582: # ================================================================ Main Program
 5583: 
 5584: sub goodbye {
 5585:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 5586: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 5587:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',scalar(%badServerCache)));
 5588: #converted
 5589:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 5590:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',scalar(%homecache)));
 5591:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',scalar(%titlecache)));
 5592:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',scalar(%courseresdatacache)));
 5593: #1.1 only
 5594:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',scalar(%userresdatacache)));
 5595:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',scalar(%getsectioncache)));
 5596:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',scalar(%courseresversioncache)));
 5597:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',scalar(%resversioncache)));
 5598:    &flushcourselogs();
 5599:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 5600:    return DONE;
 5601: }
 5602: 
 5603: BEGIN {
 5604: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 5605:     unless ($readit) {
 5606: {
 5607:     # FIXME: Use LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf here and omit next block
 5608:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
 5609: 
 5610:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5611:         if ($configline=~/\S/ && $configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 5612: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 5613:            chomp($varvalue);
 5614:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 5615:         }
 5616:     }
 5617:     close($config);
 5618: }
 5619: {
 5620:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
 5621: 
 5622:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5623:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 5624: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 5625:            chomp($varvalue);
 5626:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 5627:         }
 5628:     }
 5629:     close($config);
 5630: }
 5631: 
 5632: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 5633: {
 5634:     %domaindescription = ();
 5635:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 5636:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 5637:     my $fh;
 5638:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 5639:        while (<$fh>) {
 5640:            next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/);
 5641: #           next if /^\#/;
 5642:            chomp;
 5643:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 5644: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati) = split(/:/,$_);
 5645: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 5646:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 5647: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 5648: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 5649: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 5650: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 5651: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 5652: 
 5653:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 5654: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 5655: 	}
 5656:     }
 5657:     close ($fh);
 5658: }
 5659: 
 5660: 
 5661: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 5662: {
 5663:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 5664: 
 5665:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5666:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 5667:        chomp($configline);
 5668:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$domdescr)=split(/:/,$configline);
 5669:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name && $ip) {
 5670: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 5671: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 5672: 	 $hostip{$id}=$ip;
 5673: 	 $iphost{$ip}=$id;
 5674: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 5675:        }
 5676:     }
 5677:     close($config);
 5678: }
 5679: 
 5680: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 5681: {
 5682:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 5683: 
 5684:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5685:        chomp($configline);
 5686:        if ($configline) {
 5687:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 5688:        }
 5689:     }
 5690:     close($config);
 5691: }
 5692: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 5693: {
 5694:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 5695: 
 5696:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5697: 	chomp($configline);
 5698: 	if ($configline) {
 5699: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 5700: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 5701: 	}
 5702:     }
 5703:     close($config);
 5704: }
 5705: 
 5706: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 5707: {
 5708:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 5709: 
 5710:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5711: 	chomp($configline);
 5712: 	if ($configline) {
 5713: 	    my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 5714: 	    if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
 5715: 	}
 5716:     }
 5717:     close($config);
 5718: }
 5719: 
 5720: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 5721: {
 5722:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 5723: 
 5724:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 5725: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 5726: 	chomp($configline);
 5727: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 5728: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 5729: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 5730: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 5731: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 5732: 	}
 5733:     }
 5734:     close($config);
 5735: }
 5736: 
 5737: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 5738: {
 5739:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 5740: 
 5741: }
 5742: 
 5743: %metacache=();
 5744: 
 5745: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5746: $dumpcount=0;
 5747: 
 5748: &logtouch();
 5749: &logthis('<font color=yellow>INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 5750: $readit=1;
 5751:     {
 5752: 	use integer;
 5753: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 5754: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 5755: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 5756:     }
 5757: }
 5758: }
 5759: 
 5760: 1;
 5761: __END__
 5762: 
 5763: =pod
 5764: 
 5765: =head1 NAME
 5766: 
 5767: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 5768: 
 5769: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 5770: 
 5771: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 5772: 
 5773:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 5774: 
 5775: Common parameters:
 5776: 
 5777: =over 4
 5778: 
 5779: =item *
 5780: 
 5781: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 5782: 
 5783: =item *
 5784: 
 5785: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 5786: 
 5787: =item *
 5788: 
 5789: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 5790: 
 5791: =item *
 5792: 
 5793: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 5794: being set.
 5795: 
 5796: =back
 5797: 
 5798: =head1 OVERVIEW
 5799: 
 5800: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 5801: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 5802: about classes, users, and resources.
 5803: 
 5804: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 5805: them or modify them in various ways.
 5806: 
 5807: =head2 Symbs
 5808: 
 5809: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 5810: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 5811: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 5812: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 5813: if maps change.
 5814: 
 5815: An example is
 5816: 
 5817:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 5818: 
 5819: The respective map entry is
 5820: 
 5821:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 5822:   title="Problem 2">
 5823:  </resource>
 5824: 
 5825: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 5826: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 5827: 
 5828: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 5829: 
 5830: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 5831: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 5832: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 5833: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 5834: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 5835: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 5836: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 5837: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 5838: 
 5839: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 5840: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 5841: 
 5842: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 5843: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 5844: 
 5845: Example:
 5846: 
 5847:  #creating a hash
 5848:  my %hash;
 5849:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 5850: 
 5851:  #storing it
 5852:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 5853: 
 5854:  #changing a value
 5855:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 5856: 
 5857:  #adding a new value
 5858:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 5859:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 5860: 
 5861:  #retrieving the hash
 5862:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 5863: 
 5864:  #print the hash
 5865:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 5866:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 5867:  }
 5868: 
 5869: Will print out:
 5870: 
 5871:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 5872:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 5873:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 5874:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 5875:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 5876:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 5877:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 5878:  %history{bar} = foo
 5879:  %history{foo} = notbar
 5880:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 5881:  %history{version} = 2
 5882: 
 5883: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 5884: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 5885: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 5886: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 5887: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 5888: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 5889: hash.
 5890: 
 5891: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 5892: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 5893: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 5894: 
 5895: Calling convention:
 5896: 
 5897:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 5898:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 5899: 
 5900: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 5901: 
 5902: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 5903: 
 5904: =over 4
 5905: 
 5906: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 5907: 
 5908: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 5909: when the connection is brought back up
 5910: 
 5911: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 5912: for later delivery
 5913: 
 5914: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 5915: 
 5916: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 5917: that was requested
 5918: 
 5919: =back
 5920: 
 5921: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 5922: 
 5923: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 5924: 
 5925: =over 4
 5926: 
 5927: =item * 
 5928: X<appenv()>
 5929: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 5930: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 5931: user makes during this session, also modifies the %ENV for the current
 5932: process
 5933: 
 5934: =item *
 5935: X<delenv()>
 5936: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 5937: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 5938: values are also delted from the current processes %ENV.
 5939: 
 5940: =back
 5941: 
 5942: =head2 User Information
 5943: 
 5944: =over 4
 5945: 
 5946: =item *
 5947: X<queryauthenticate()>
 5948: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 5949: authentication scheme
 5950: 
 5951: =item *
 5952: X<authenticate()>
 5953: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 5954: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 5955: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 5956: 
 5957: =item *
 5958: X<homeserver()>
 5959: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 5960: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 5961: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 5962: 
 5963: =item *
 5964: X<idget()>
 5965: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 5966: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 5967: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 5968: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 5969: 
 5970: =item *
 5971: X<idrget()>
 5972: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 5973: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 5974: 
 5975: =item *
 5976: X<idput()>
 5977: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 5978: 
 5979: =item *
 5980: X<rolesinit()>
 5981: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 5982: 
 5983: =item *
 5984: X<getsection()>
 5985: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 5986: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 5987: and '-1' for "no section"
 5988: 
 5989: =item *
 5990: X<userenvironment()>
 5991: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 5992: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 5993: 
 5994: =back
 5995: 
 5996: =head2 User Roles
 5997: 
 5998: =over 4
 5999: 
 6000: =item *
 6001: 
 6002: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 6003: actions
 6004:  F: full access
 6005:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 6006:  '': forbidden
 6007:  1: user needs to choose course
 6008:  2: browse allowed
 6009: 
 6010: =item *
 6011: 
 6012: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 6013: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 6014: and course level
 6015: 
 6016: =item *
 6017: 
 6018: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 6019: explanation of a user role term
 6020: 
 6021: =back
 6022: 
 6023: =head2 User Modification
 6024: 
 6025: =over 4
 6026: 
 6027: =item *
 6028: 
 6029: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 6030: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 6031: string or zero for "no date")
 6032: 
 6033: =item *
 6034: 
 6035: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 6036: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 6037: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 6038: refused
 6039: 
 6040: =item *
 6041: 
 6042: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 6043: 
 6044: =item *
 6045: 
 6046: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 6047: modify user
 6048: 
 6049: =item *
 6050: 
 6051: modifystudent
 6052: 
 6053: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 6054: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 6055: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 6056: associated with a course.
 6057: 
 6058: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 6059: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 6060: 
 6061: Inputs: 
 6062: 
 6063: =over 4
 6064: 
 6065: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 6066: 
 6067: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 6068: 
 6069: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 6070: 
 6071: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 6072: 
 6073: =item B<$upass> Students password
 6074: 
 6075: =item B<$first> Students first name
 6076: 
 6077: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 6078: 
 6079: =item B<$last> Students last name
 6080: 
 6081: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 6082: 
 6083: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 6084: 
 6085: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 6086: 
 6087: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 6088: 
 6089: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 6090: 
 6091: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 6092: 
 6093: =back
 6094: 
 6095: =item *
 6096: 
 6097: modify_student_enrollment
 6098: 
 6099: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 6100: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 6101: 
 6102: Inputs:
 6103: 
 6104: =over 4
 6105: 
 6106: =item $udom, students domain
 6107: 
 6108: =item $uname, students name
 6109: 
 6110: =item $uid, students user id
 6111: 
 6112: =item $first, students first name
 6113: 
 6114: =item $middle
 6115: 
 6116: =item $last
 6117: 
 6118: =item $gene
 6119: 
 6120: =item $usec
 6121: 
 6122: =item $end
 6123: 
 6124: =item $start
 6125: 
 6126: =back
 6127: 
 6128: 
 6129: =item *
 6130: 
 6131: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 6132: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 6133: name and domain of role author, and role name
 6134: 
 6135: =item *
 6136: 
 6137: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 6138: 
 6139: =item *
 6140: 
 6141: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 6142: 
 6143: =back
 6144: 
 6145: =head2 Course Infomation
 6146: 
 6147: =over 4
 6148: 
 6149: =item *
 6150: 
 6151: coursedescription($courseid) : course description
 6152: 
 6153: =item *
 6154: 
 6155: courseresdata($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which) : request for current
 6156: parameter setting for a specific course, @what should be a list of
 6157: parameters to ask about. This routine caches answers for 5 minutes.
 6158: 
 6159: =back
 6160: 
 6161: =head2 Course Modification
 6162: 
 6163: =over 4
 6164: 
 6165: =item *
 6166: 
 6167: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 6168: database) for a course
 6169: 
 6170: =item *
 6171: 
 6172: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 6173: 
 6174: =back
 6175: 
 6176: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 6177: 
 6178: =over 4
 6179: 
 6180: =item *
 6181: 
 6182: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 6183: 
 6184: =item *
 6185: 
 6186: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 6187: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 6188: HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, FORBIDDEN, OK, or
 6189: HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 6190: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 6191: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 6192: 
 6193: =back
 6194: 
 6195: =head2 Resource Information
 6196: 
 6197: =over 4
 6198: 
 6199: =item *
 6200: 
 6201: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 6202: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 6203: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 6204: one is asking about.
 6205: 
 6206: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 6207: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 6208: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 6209: resource)
 6210: 
 6211: =item *
 6212: 
 6213: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 6214: string
 6215: 
 6216: =item *
 6217: 
 6218: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 6219: 
 6220: =item *
 6221: 
 6222: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 6223: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 6224: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 6225: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 6226: 
 6227: this function automatically caches all requests
 6228: 
 6229: =item *
 6230: 
 6231: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 6232: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 6233: will be stored for query
 6234: 
 6235: =item *
 6236: 
 6237: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 6238: returns the data handle
 6239: 
 6240: =item *
 6241: 
 6242: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 6243: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 6244: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 6245: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 6246: the course initial hash, and uses $ENV('request.course.id'}
 6247: 
 6248: 
 6249: =item *
 6250: 
 6251: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 6252: cleaned symb
 6253: 
 6254: =item *
 6255: 
 6256: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 6257: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 6258: 
 6259: =item *
 6260: 
 6261: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 6262: 
 6263: =item *
 6264: 
 6265: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 6266: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 6267: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 6268: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 6269: 
 6270: =item *
 6271: 
 6272: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 6273: unfakeable, receipt
 6274: 
 6275: =item *
 6276: 
 6277: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of ENV values; given out to users
 6278: 
 6279: =item *
 6280: 
 6281: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 6282: 
 6283: =item *
 6284: 
 6285: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 6286: 
 6287: =item *
 6288: 
 6289: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 6290: 
 6291: =item *
 6292: 
 6293: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 6294: 
 6295: =item *
 6296: 
 6297: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 6298: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 6299: 
 6300: =back
 6301: 
 6302: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 6303: 
 6304: =over 4
 6305: 
 6306: =item *
 6307: 
 6308: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 6309: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 6310: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 6311: be derived from the ENV
 6312: 
 6313: =item *
 6314: 
 6315: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 6316: uses critical subroutine
 6317: 
 6318: =item *
 6319: 
 6320: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 6321: all args are optional
 6322: 
 6323: =item *
 6324: 
 6325: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 6326: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 6327: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 6328: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 6329: 
 6330: =item *
 6331: 
 6332: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 6333: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 6334: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 6335: error string otherwise.
 6336: 
 6337: =item *
 6338: 
 6339: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 6340: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 6341: 
 6342: =item *
 6343: 
 6344: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 6345: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6346: 
 6347: =item *
 6348: 
 6349: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 6350: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6351: 
 6352: =item *
 6353: 
 6354: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp) : 
 6355: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 6356: ($udom, $uname and $regexp are optional)
 6357: 
 6358: =item *
 6359: 
 6360: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 6361: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 6362: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 6363: 
 6364: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6365: 
 6366: =item *
 6367: 
 6368: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 6369: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6370: 
 6371: =item *
 6372: 
 6373: putstore($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 6374: keys used in storehash include version information (e.g., 1:$symb:message etc.) as
 6375: used in records written by &store and retrieved by &restore.  This function 
 6376: was created for use in editing discussion posts, without incrementing the
 6377: version number included in the key for a particular post. The colon 
 6378: separated list of attribute names (e.g., the value associated with the key 
 6379: 1:keys:$symb) is also generated and passed in the ampersand separated 
 6380: items sent to lonnet::reply().  
 6381: 
 6382: =item *
 6383: 
 6384: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 6385: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6386: 
 6387: =item *
 6388: 
 6389: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 6390: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 6391: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 6392: 
 6393: =item *
 6394: 
 6395: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 6396: critical subroutine
 6397: 
 6398: =back
 6399: 
 6400: =head2 Network Status Functions
 6401: 
 6402: =over 4
 6403: 
 6404: =item *
 6405: 
 6406: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 6407: 
 6408: =item *
 6409: 
 6410: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 6411: 
 6412: =back
 6413: 
 6414: =head2 Apache Request
 6415: 
 6416: =over 4
 6417: 
 6418: =item *
 6419: 
 6420: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 6421: localhost, posts hash
 6422: 
 6423: =back
 6424: 
 6425: =head2 Data to String to Data
 6426: 
 6427: =over 4
 6428: 
 6429: =item *
 6430: 
 6431: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 6432: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 6433: 
 6434: =item *
 6435: 
 6436: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 6437: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 6438: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 6439: 
 6440: =item *
 6441: 
 6442: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 6443: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 6444: and hashrefs
 6445: 
 6446: =item *
 6447: 
 6448: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 6449: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 6450: hashrefs
 6451: 
 6452: =item *
 6453: 
 6454: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 6455: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 6456: 
 6457: =back
 6458: 
 6459: =head2 Logging Routines
 6460: 
 6461: =over 4
 6462: 
 6463: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 6464: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 6465: 
 6466: =item *
 6467: 
 6468: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 6469: 
 6470: =item *
 6471: 
 6472: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 6473: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 6474: 
 6475: =item *
 6476: 
 6477: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 6478: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 6479: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 6480: 
 6481: =back
 6482: 
 6483: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 6484: 
 6485: =over 4
 6486: 
 6487: =item *
 6488: 
 6489: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 6490: (a) files in /uploaded
 6491:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 6492:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 6493:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 6494:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 6495:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 6496:       is unlinked.
 6497:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 6498:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 6499:   
 6500:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 6501:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 6502:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 6503:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 6504:   
 6505:   Otherwise:
 6506:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 6507:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 6508:      
 6509: (b) files in /res
 6510:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 6511:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 6512: 
 6513: =item *
 6514: 
 6515: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 6516: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 6517: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 6518: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 6519: 
 6520: =item *
 6521: 
 6522: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 6523: filelocation except for hrefs
 6524: 
 6525: =item *
 6526: 
 6527: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 6528: 
 6529: =back
 6530: 
 6531: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 6532: 
 6533: =over 4
 6534: 
 6535: =item *
 6536: 
 6537: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 6538: 
 6539: =item *
 6540: 
 6541: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 6542: 
 6543: =back
 6544: 
 6545: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 6546: 
 6547: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 6548: 
 6549: =over 4
 6550: 
 6551: =item *
 6552: 
 6553: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 6554: 
 6555: =item *
 6556: 
 6557: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 6558: 
 6559: =item *
 6560: 
 6561: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 6562: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 6563: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 6564: con_failed
 6565: 
 6566: =item *
 6567: 
 6568: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 6569: 
 6570: =back
 6571: 
 6572: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 6573: 
 6574: =over 4
 6575: 
 6576: =item *
 6577: 
 6578: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 6579: 
 6580: =item *
 6581: 
 6582: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 6583: 
 6584: =item *
 6585: 
 6586: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 6587: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 6588: 
 6589: =item *
 6590: 
 6591: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 6592: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 6593: 
 6594: =back
 6595: 
 6596: =head2 Other
 6597: 
 6598: =over 4
 6599: 
 6600: =item *
 6601: 
 6602: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 6603: 
 6604: =back
 6605: 
 6606: =cut

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