File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.725: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Apr 6 18:04:23 2006 UTC (18 years, 3 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Removing obsolete code. &sort_course_groups() sorts.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.725 2006/04/06 18:04:23 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %badServerCache %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab 
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash %domainrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf
   42:    %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati %domain_primary
   44:    $tmpdir $_64bit %env);
   45: 
   46: use IO::Socket;
   47: use GDBM_File;
   48: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   49: use HTML::LCParser;
   50: use HTML::Parser;
   51: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   52: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   53: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   54: use Cache::Memcached;
   55: use Digest::MD5;
   56: 
   57: my $readit;
   58: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   59: 
   60: require Exporter;
   61: 
   62: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
   63: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
   64: 
   65: =pod
   66: 
   67: =head1 Package Variables
   68: 
   69: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   70: 
   71: =over 4
   72: 
   73: =item $processmarker
   74: 
   75: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   76: 
   77: =item $dumpcount
   78: 
   79: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   80: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   81: delayed.
   82: 
   83: =back
   84: 
   85: =cut
   86: 
   87: 
   88: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   89: 
   90: sub logtouch {
   91:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   92:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
   93: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
   94: 	close $fh;
   95:     }
   96:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
   97:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
   98: }
   99: 
  100: sub logthis {
  101:     my $message=shift;
  102:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  103:     my $now=time;
  104:     my $local=localtime($now);
  105:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  106: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  107: 	close($fh);
  108:     }
  109:     return 1;
  110: }
  111: 
  112: sub logperm {
  113:     my $message=shift;
  114:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  115:     my $now=time;
  116:     my $local=localtime($now);
  117:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  118: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  119: 	close($fh);
  120:     }
  121:     return 1;
  122: }
  123: 
  124: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  125: sub subreply {
  126:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  127:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
  128:     #
  129:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  130:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  131:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  132: 
  133:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  134:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  135: 	sleep(1);
  136:     }
  137:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  138:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  139:     #
  140:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  141:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  142:     #   
  143:     my $client;
  144:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  145: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  146: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  147: 				      Timeout => 10);
  148: 	if($client) {
  149: 	    last;		# Connected!
  150: 	}
  151: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  152:     }
  153:     my $answer;
  154:     if ($client) {
  155: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  156: 	$answer=<$client>;
  157: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  158: 	chomp($answer);
  159:     } else {
  160: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  161:     }
  162:     return $answer;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: sub reply {
  166:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  167:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  168:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  169:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  170:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  171:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  172:     }
  173:     return $answer;
  174: }
  175: 
  176: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  177: 
  178: sub reconlonc {
  179:     my $peerfile=shift;
  180:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  181:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  182:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  183: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  184:         chomp($loncpid);
  185:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  186: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  187:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  188:             sleep 1;
  189:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  190:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  191:             sleep 5;
  192:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  193:             &logthis(
  194:   "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  195:         } else {
  196: 	    &logthis(
  197:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  198:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  199:         }
  200:     } else {
  201:      &logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  202:     }
  203: }
  204: 
  205: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  206: 
  207: sub critical {
  208:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  209:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  210:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  211:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  212:         return 'no_such_host';
  213:     }
  214:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  215:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  216: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  217: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  218:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  219:             my $now=time;
  220:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  221:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  222:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  223:             my $dfilename=
  224:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  225:             $dumpcount++;
  226:             {
  227: 		my $dfh;
  228: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  229: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  230: 		    close($dfh);
  231: 		}
  232:             }
  233:             sleep 2;
  234:             my $wcmd='';
  235:             {
  236: 		my $dfh;
  237: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  238: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  239: 		    close($dfh);
  240: 		}
  241:             }
  242:             chomp($wcmd);
  243:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  244: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  245:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  246:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  247: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  248:             } else {
  249:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  250:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  251:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  252:                 return 'con_failed';
  253:             }
  254:         }
  255:     }
  256:     return $answer;
  257: }
  258: 
  259: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  260: 
  261: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  262:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  263:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  264: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  265:     }
  266:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  267:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  268:     }
  269: 
  270:     my @profile;
  271:     {
  272: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  273: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  274: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  275: 	close($idf);
  276:     }
  277:     my $envi;
  278:     my %Remove;
  279:     for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) {
  280: 	chomp($profile[$envi]);
  281: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi],2);
  282: 	$env{$envname} = $envvalue;
  283:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  284:             if ($time < time-300) {
  285:                 $Remove{$key}++;
  286:             }
  287:         }
  288:     }
  289:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  290:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) {
  291:         &delenv($expired_key);
  292:     }
  293: }
  294: 
  295: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  296: 
  297: sub appenv {
  298:     my %newenv=@_;
  299:     foreach my $key (keys(%newenv)) {
  300: 	if (($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  301:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  302:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv{$key}
  303:                 .'</font>');
  304: 	    delete($newenv{$key});
  305:         } else {
  306:             $env{$key}=$newenv{$key};
  307:         }
  308:     }
  309: 
  310:     my $lockfh;
  311:     unless (open($lockfh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  312: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  313:     }
  314:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  315:          &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  316:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  317:          close($lockfh);
  318:          return 'error: '.$!;
  319:     }
  320: 
  321:     my @oldenv;
  322:     {
  323: 	my $fh;
  324: 	unless (open($fh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  325: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  326: 	}
  327: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  328: 	close($fh);
  329:     }
  330:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  331:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  332:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  333: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i],2);
  334: 	    unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  335: 		$newenv{$name}=$value;
  336: 	    }
  337:         }
  338:     }
  339:     {
  340: 	my $fh;
  341: 	unless (open($fh,">$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  342: 	    return 'error';
  343: 	}
  344: 	my $newname;
  345: 	foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  346: 	    print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
  347: 	}
  348: 	close($fh);
  349:     }
  350: 	
  351:     close($lockfh);
  352:     return 'ok';
  353: }
  354: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  355: 
  356: sub delenv {
  357:     my $delthis=shift;
  358:     my %newenv=();
  359:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  360:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  361:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  362:         return 'error';
  363:     }
  364:     my @oldenv;
  365:     {
  366: 	my $fh;
  367: 	unless (open($fh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  368: 	    return 'error';
  369: 	}
  370: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  371: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  372: 		     'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  373: 	    close($fh);
  374: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  375: 	}
  376: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  377: 	close($fh);
  378:     }
  379:     {
  380: 	my $fh;
  381: 	unless (open($fh,">$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  382: 	    return 'error';
  383: 	}
  384: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  385: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  386: 		     'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  387: 	    close($fh);
  388: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  389: 	}
  390: 	foreach my $cur_key (@oldenv) {
  391: 	    if ($cur_key=~/^$delthis/) { 
  392:                 my ($key,undef) = split('=',$cur_key,2);
  393:                 delete($env{$key});
  394:             } else {
  395:                 print $fh $cur_key; 
  396:             }
  397: 	}
  398: 	close($fh);
  399:     }
  400:     return 'ok';
  401: }
  402: 
  403: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  404: # there is a copy in lond
  405: sub userload {
  406:     my $numusers=0;
  407:     {
  408: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  409: 	my $filename;
  410: 	my $curtime=time;
  411: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  412: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  413: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  414: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  415: 	}
  416: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  417:     }
  418:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  419:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  420:     if ($maxuserload) {
  421: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  422:     }
  423:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  424:     return $userloadpercent;
  425: }
  426: 
  427: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  428: 
  429: sub overloaderror {
  430:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  431:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  432:     my $loadavg;
  433:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  434:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  435:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  436:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  437:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  438:        close($loadfile);
  439:     } else {
  440:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  441:     }
  442:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  443:     if ($overload>0) {
  444: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  445:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  446:         return 413;
  447:     }    
  448:     return '';
  449: }
  450: 
  451: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  452: 
  453: sub spareserver {
  454:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  455:     my $tryserver;
  456:     my $spareserver='';
  457:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  458:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent?
  459: 	             $loadpercent :  $userloadpercent;
  460:     foreach $tryserver (keys(%spareid)) {
  461: 	my $loadans=&reply('load',$tryserver);
  462: 	my $userloadans=&reply('userload',$tryserver);
  463: 	if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  464: 	    next; #didn't get a number from the server
  465: 	}
  466: 	my $answer;
  467: 	if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  468: 	    if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  469: 		#both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  470: 		$answer=$loadans > $userloadans?
  471: 		    $loadans :  $userloadans;
  472: 	    } else {
  473: 		$answer = $loadans;
  474: 	    }
  475: 	} else {
  476: 	    $answer = $userloadans;
  477: 	}
  478: 	if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  479: 	    if ($want_server_name) {
  480: 		$spareserver=$tryserver;
  481: 	    } else {
  482: 		$spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  483: 	    }
  484: 	    $lowestserver=$answer;
  485: 	}
  486:     }
  487:     return $spareserver;
  488: }
  489: 
  490: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  491: 
  492: sub changepass {
  493:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
  494:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  495:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  496:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
  497: 		       $server);
  498:     if (! $answer) {
  499: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  500: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  501:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  502:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  503: 		 "on $server.");
  504:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  505: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  506: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  507: 		 "or pwchange");
  508:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  509:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  510: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  511:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  512:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  513: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  514:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  515:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  516: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  517: 		 "their home server.");
  518:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  519: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  520: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  521:     }
  522:     return $answer;
  523: }
  524: 
  525: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  526: 
  527: sub queryauthenticate {
  528:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  529:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  530:     if (!$uhome) {
  531: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  532: 	return 'no_host';
  533:     }
  534:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  535:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  536: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  537:     }
  538:     return $answer;
  539: }
  540: 
  541: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  542: 
  543: sub authenticate {
  544:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  545:     $upass=escape($upass);
  546:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  547:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  548:     if (!$uhome) {
  549: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  550: 	return 'no_host';
  551:     }
  552:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  553:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  554: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  555: 	return $uhome; 
  556:     }
  557:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  558: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  559: 	return 'no_host'; 
  560:     }
  561:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  562:     return 'no_host';
  563: }
  564: 
  565: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  566: 
  567: my %homecache;
  568: sub homeserver {
  569:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  570:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  571: 
  572:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  573:     my $tryserver;
  574:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  575:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  576: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  577: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  578:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  579:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  580: 	       return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  581:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  582: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  583:            }
  584:        }
  585:     }    
  586:     return 'no_host';
  587: }
  588: 
  589: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  590: 
  591: sub idget {
  592:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  593:     my %returnhash=();
  594:     
  595:     my $tryserver;
  596:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  597:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  598: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  599:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  600: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  601:           my @answer=();
  602:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  603: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  604:           }                    ;
  605:           my $i;
  606:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  607:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  608: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  609:               } 
  610:           }
  611:        }
  612:     }    
  613:     return %returnhash;
  614: }
  615: 
  616: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  617: 
  618: sub idrget {
  619:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  620:     my %returnhash=();
  621:     foreach (@unames) {
  622:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  623:     }
  624:     return %returnhash;
  625: }
  626: 
  627: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  628: 
  629: sub idput {
  630:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  631:     my %servers=();
  632:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  633: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$_}},$udom,$_);
  634:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  635:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  636:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  637:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  638:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  639: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  640: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  641:             } else {
  642:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  643:             }
  644:         }
  645:     }
  646:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  647:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  648:     }
  649: }
  650: 
  651: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  652: 
  653: sub assign_access_key {
  654: #
  655: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  656: # comments are being appended
  657: #
  658:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  659:     $kdom=
  660:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  661:     $knum=
  662:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  663:     $cdom=
  664:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  665:     $cnum=
  666:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  667:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  668:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  669:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  670:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  671:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  672:                                                   # assigned to this person
  673:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  674:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  675:                                                   # the first time around
  676: # ready to assign
  677:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  678:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  679:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  680: # key now belongs to user
  681: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  682:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  683:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  684:                 return 'ok';
  685:             } else {
  686:                 return 
  687:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  688: 	    }
  689:         } else {
  690:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  691:         }
  692:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  693: # the key does not exist
  694: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  695:     } else {
  696: # the key is somebody else's
  697: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  698:     }
  699: }
  700: 
  701: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  702: 
  703: sub comment_access_key {
  704: #
  705: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  706: # comments are being appended
  707: #
  708:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  709:     $cdom=
  710:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  711:     $cnum=
  712:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  713:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  714:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  715:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  716: # ready to assign
  717:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  718:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  719: 	    return 'ok';
  720:         } else {
  721: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  722:         }
  723:     } else {
  724: # the key does not exist
  725: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  726:     }
  727: }
  728: 
  729: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  730: 
  731: sub generate_access_keys {
  732:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  733:     $cdom=
  734:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  735:     $cnum=
  736:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  737:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  738:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  739:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  740:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  741:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  742:     my $total=0;
  743:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  744:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  745:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  746:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  747:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  748:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  749:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  750:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  751:            $i--;
  752:        } else {
  753: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  754:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  755:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  756:                            '; '.$logentry },
  757: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  758:               $total++;
  759: 	  }
  760:        }
  761:     }
  762:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
  763:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  764:     return $total;
  765: }
  766: 
  767: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  768: 
  769: sub validate_access_key {
  770:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  771:     $cdom=
  772:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  773:     $cnum=
  774:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  775:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  776:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  777:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  778:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  779: }
  780: 
  781: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  782: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
  783:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  784:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  785:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  786:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  787:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
  788: }
  789: 
  790: sub getsection {
  791:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  792:     my $cachetime=1800;
  793:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  794:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  795: 
  796:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  797:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
  798:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  799: 
  800:     my %Pending; 
  801:     my %Expired;
  802:     #
  803:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  804:     #    or have expired.
  805:     #
  806:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  807:     #
  808:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  809:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  810:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  811:     #
  812:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  813:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  814:     #
  815:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  816:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  817:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  818:         $key=&unescape($key);
  819:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  820:         my $section=$1;
  821:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  822:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  823:         my $now=time;
  824:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  825:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  826:             next;
  827:         }
  828:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  829:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  830:             next;
  831:         }
  832:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
  833:     }
  834:     #
  835:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  836:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  837:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  838:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  839:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
  840:     } 
  841:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  842:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  843:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  844:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
  845:     }
  846:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
  847: }
  848: 
  849: sub save_cache {
  850:     my ($r)=@_;
  851:     if (! $r->is_initial_req()) { return DECLINED; }
  852:     &purge_remembered();
  853:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
  854:     undef(%env);
  855:     return OK;
  856: }
  857: 
  858: my $to_remember=-1;
  859: my %remembered;
  860: my %accessed;
  861: my $kicks=0;
  862: my $hits=0;
  863: sub devalidate_cache_new {
  864:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  865:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
  866:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  867:     $memcache->delete($id);
  868:     delete($remembered{$id});
  869:     delete($accessed{$id});
  870: }
  871: 
  872: sub is_cached_new {
  873:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  874:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  875:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
  876: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
  877: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
  878: 	$hits++;
  879: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
  880:     }
  881:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
  882:     if (!(defined($value))) {
  883: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
  884: 	return (undef,undef);
  885:     }
  886:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
  887: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
  888: 	$value=undef;
  889:     }
  890:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
  891:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
  892:     return ($value,1);
  893: }
  894: 
  895: sub do_cache_new {
  896:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
  897:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  898:     my $setvalue=$value;
  899:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
  900: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
  901:     }
  902:     if (!defined($time) ) {
  903: 	$time=600;
  904:     }
  905:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
  906:     $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
  907:     # need to make a copy of $value
  908:     #&make_room($id,$value,$debug);
  909:     return $value;
  910: }
  911: 
  912: sub make_room {
  913:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
  914:     $remembered{$id}=$value;
  915:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
  916:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
  917:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
  918:     my $to_kick;
  919:     my $max_time=0;
  920:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
  921: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
  922: 	    $to_kick=$other;
  923: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
  924: 	}
  925:     }
  926:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
  927:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
  928:     $kicks++;
  929:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
  930:     return;
  931: }
  932: 
  933: sub purge_remembered {
  934:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
  935:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
  936:     undef(%remembered);
  937:     undef(%accessed);
  938: }
  939: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
  940: 
  941: sub userenvironment {
  942:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
  943:     my %returnhash=();
  944:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
  945:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
  946:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
  947:     my $i;
  948:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
  949: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
  950:     }
  951:     return %returnhash;
  952: }
  953: 
  954: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
  955: sub studentphoto {
  956:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
  957:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
  958:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
  959:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
  960:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
  961:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
  962:             } else {
  963:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
  964: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
  965:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
  966:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
  967:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
  968:                     }
  969:                 }
  970:             }
  971:         }
  972:     } else {
  973:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
  974: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
  975:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
  976:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
  977:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
  978:             }
  979:         }
  980:     }
  981:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
  982: }
  983: 
  984: sub retrievestudentphoto {
  985:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
  986:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
  987:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
  988:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
  989:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
  990:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
  991:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
  992:         }
  993:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
  994:         return $tokenurl;
  995:     } else {
  996:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
  997:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
  998:         } else { 
  999:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1000:         }
 1001:     }
 1002: }
 1003: 
 1004: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1005: 
 1006: sub chatsend {
 1007:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1008:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1009:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1010:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1011:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1012: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1013: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1014: }
 1015: 
 1016: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1017: 
 1018: sub getversion {
 1019:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1020:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1021:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1022: }
 1023: 
 1024: sub currentversion {
 1025:     my $fname=shift;
 1026:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1027:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1028:     my $author=$fname;
 1029:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1030:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1031:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1032:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1033:         return -1; 
 1034:     }
 1035:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1036:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1037: 	return -1;
 1038:     }
 1039:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1040: }
 1041: 
 1042: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1043: 
 1044: sub subscribe {
 1045:     my $fname=shift;
 1046:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1047:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1048:     my $author=$fname;
 1049:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1050:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1051:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1052:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1053:         return 'not_found';
 1054:     }
 1055:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1056:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1057: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1058:     }
 1059:     return $answer;
 1060: }
 1061:     
 1062: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1063: 
 1064: sub repcopy {
 1065:     my $filename=shift;
 1066:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1067:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1068:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1069:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1070: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1071: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1072:     }
 1073:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1074:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1075:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1076:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1077:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1078: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1079:            return 'unavailable';
 1080:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1081: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1082: 	   return 'not_found';
 1083:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1084: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1085:            return 'forbidden';
 1086:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1087:            return 'ok';
 1088:     } else {
 1089:         my $author=$filename;
 1090:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1091:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1092:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1093:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1094:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1095:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1096:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1097:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1098: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1099:            }
 1100:            my $count;
 1101:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1102:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1103:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1104: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1105:                }
 1106:            }
 1107:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1108:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1109:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1110:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1111: 	       unlink($transname);
 1112:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1113:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1114:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1115:                return 'unavailable';
 1116:            } else {
 1117: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1118:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1119:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1120:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1121: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1122:                       &logthis(
 1123:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1124:                   }
 1125: 	       }
 1126:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1127:                return 'ok';
 1128:            }
 1129:        }
 1130:     }
 1131: }
 1132: 
 1133: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1134: sub ssi_body {
 1135:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1136:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1137:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1138:     }
 1139:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1140:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1141:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1142:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1143:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1144:     return $output;
 1145: }
 1146: 
 1147: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1148: 
 1149: sub ssi {
 1150: 
 1151:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1152: 
 1153:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1154:     
 1155:     my $request;
 1156: 
 1157:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1158: 
 1159:     if (%form) {
 1160:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1161:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1162:     } else {
 1163:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1164:     }
 1165: 
 1166:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1167:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1168: 
 1169:     return $response->content;
 1170: }
 1171: 
 1172: sub externalssi {
 1173:     my ($url)=@_;
 1174:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1175:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1176:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1177:     return $response->content;
 1178: }
 1179: 
 1180: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1181: 
 1182: sub allowuploaded {
 1183:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1184:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1185:     my $dir=$url;
 1186:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1187:     my %httpref=();
 1188:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1189:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1190:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1191: }
 1192: 
 1193: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1194: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1195: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1196: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1197: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1198: #
 1199: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1200: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1201: #
 1202: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1203: # course.
 1204: #
 1205: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1206: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1207: #          course's home server.
 1208: #
 1209: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1210: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1211: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1212: #         and will then be copied to
 1213: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1214: #         course's home server.
 1215: #
 1216: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1217: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1218: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1219: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1220: #         in course's home server.
 1221: #
 1222: 
 1223: sub process_coursefile {
 1224:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1225:     my $fetchresult;
 1226:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1227:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1228:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1229: 			     $home);
 1230:     } else {
 1231:         my $fpath = '';
 1232:         my $fname = $file;
 1233:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1234:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1235:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1236:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1237:             if ($source eq '') {
 1238:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1239:                 return $fetchresult;
 1240:             } else {
 1241:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1242:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1243:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1244:                                  $home);
 1245:             }
 1246:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1247:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1248:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 1249:             close($fh);
 1250:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1251:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1252:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1253:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 1254:                 }
 1255:             }
 1256:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1257:                                  $home);
 1258:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1259:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1260:             } else {
 1261:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1262:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1263:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1264:             }
 1265:         }
 1266:     }
 1267:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1268:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1269:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1270:     }
 1271:     return $fetchresult;
 1272: }
 1273: 
 1274: sub build_filepath {
 1275:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 1276:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1277:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1278:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1279:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1280:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1281:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1282:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1283:             }
 1284:         }
 1285:     }
 1286:     return $filepath;
 1287: }
 1288: 
 1289: sub store_edited_file {
 1290:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 1291:     my $file = $primary_url;
 1292:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 1293:     my $fpath = '';
 1294:     my $fname = $file;
 1295:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1296:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1297:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1298:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1299:     print $fh $content;
 1300:     close($fh);
 1301:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1302:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1303: 			  $home);
 1304:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1305:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1306:     } else {
 1307:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1308: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 1309:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1310:     }
 1311: }
 1312: 
 1313: sub clean_filename {
 1314:     my ($fname)=@_;
 1315: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1316:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1317: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1318:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1319: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1320:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1321: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1322:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
 1323: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1324: # numbers
 1325:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1326:     return $fname;
 1327: }
 1328: 
 1329: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1330: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 1331: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 1332: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 1333: #                     if false
 1334: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 1335: #        $parser, $allfiles, $codebase - unknown
 1336: #
 1337: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 1338: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 1339: 
 1340: 
 1341: sub userfileupload {
 1342:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,$destudom)=@_;
 1343:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1344:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1345:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1346: # See if there is anything left
 1347:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1348:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 1349:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1350:         my $now = time;
 1351:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1352:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1353:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1354:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1355:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1356:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1357:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1358:             }
 1359:         }
 1360:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1361:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1362:         close($fh);
 1363:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname; 
 1364:     }
 1365:     
 1366: # Create the directory if not present
 1367:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1368:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1369: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1370: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1371:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 1372:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 1373: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 1374: 					 $codebase);
 1375:         } else {
 1376:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1377:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 1378: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 1379: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 1380:         }
 1381:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 1382:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 1383:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 1384: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1385: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1386:         
 1387:     } else {
 1388:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 1389:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1390:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 1391:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1392:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1393:         }
 1394: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1395: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1396:     }
 1397: }
 1398: 
 1399: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1400:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase) = @_;
 1401:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1402:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1403:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1404:     $file=$fname;
 1405:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1406:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1407: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1408:     }
 1409:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1410:     my $count;
 1411:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1412:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1413:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1414: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1415:         }
 1416:     }
 1417: # Save the file
 1418:     {
 1419: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 1420: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1421: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1422: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1423: 	}
 1424: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 1425: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1426: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1427: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1428: 	}
 1429: 	close(FH);
 1430:     }
 1431:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1432:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$file,$allfiles,
 1433: 						   $codebase);
 1434:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1435:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 1436: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 1437:         }
 1438:     }
 1439: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1440: #
 1441:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1442:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1443:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1444: #
 1445: # Return the URL to it
 1446:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1447:     } else {
 1448:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1449: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1450:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1451:     }    
 1452: }
 1453: 
 1454: sub extract_embedded_items {
 1455:     my ($filepath,$file,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 1456:     my @state = ();
 1457:     my %javafiles = (
 1458:                       codebase => '',
 1459:                       code => '',
 1460:                       archive => ''
 1461:                     );
 1462:     my %mediafiles = (
 1463:                       src => '',
 1464:                       movie => '',
 1465:                      );
 1466:     my $p;
 1467:     if ($content) {
 1468:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 1469:     } else {
 1470:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($filepath.'/'.$file);
 1471:     }
 1472:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 1473: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 1474: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 1475: 	    push (@state, $tagname);
 1476:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 1477:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1478:             }
 1479: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 1480: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1481: 	    }
 1482:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 1483:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 1484:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 1485:                 } else {
 1486:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1487:                 }
 1488:             }
 1489:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 1490:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 1491:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 1492:                 }
 1493:             }
 1494: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1495: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 1496: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1497: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 1498: 		}
 1499: 	    }
 1500: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 1501: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 1502: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1503: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1504: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 1505: 			last;
 1506: 		    }
 1507: 		}
 1508: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1509: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1510: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 1511: 			last;
 1512: 		    }
 1513: 		}
 1514: 	    }
 1515: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 1516: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1517: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1518: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 1519: 			last;
 1520: 		    }
 1521: 		}
 1522: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1523: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1524: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 1525: 			last;
 1526: 		    }
 1527: 		}
 1528: 	    }
 1529: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 1530: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 1531: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 1532: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 1533: 	    }  
 1534: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 1535: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1536: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 1537: 		) {
 1538: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1539: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 1540: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 1541: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 1542: 		    }
 1543: 		}
 1544: 	    } 
 1545: 	    pop @state;
 1546: 	}
 1547:     }
 1548:     return 'ok';
 1549: }
 1550: 
 1551: sub add_filetype {
 1552:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 1553:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 1554: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 1555: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 1556: 	}
 1557:     } else {
 1558: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 1559:     }
 1560: }
 1561: 
 1562: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1563:     my ($url)=@_;
 1564:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1565:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1566: }
 1567: 
 1568: sub removeuserfile {
 1569:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1570:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1571:     return &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1572: }
 1573: 
 1574: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1575:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1576:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1577:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1578: }
 1579: 
 1580: sub renameuserfile {
 1581:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1582:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1583:     return &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".&escape("$old").':'.
 1584: 		  &escape("$new"),$home);
 1585: }
 1586: 
 1587: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1588: 
 1589: sub log {
 1590:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1591:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1592: }
 1593: 
 1594: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1595: #
 1596: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1597: #
 1598: 
 1599: sub flushcourselogs {
 1600:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1601: #
 1602: # course logs
 1603: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1604: # for data mining purposes
 1605: #
 1606: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1607: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1608: #
 1609:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1610:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
 1611:         my $crsid=$_;
 1612:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1613: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1614: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1615: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1616:         } else {
 1617:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1618:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1619:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1620:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1621:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1622:             }
 1623:         }
 1624:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1625:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1626: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1627:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid});
 1628:         } else {
 1629:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1630: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1631:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid});
 1632:         }
 1633:     }
 1634: #
 1635: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1636: # Is used in pickcourse
 1637: #
 1638:     foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) {
 1639:         &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_);
 1640:     }
 1641: #
 1642: # File accesses
 1643: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1644: #
 1645:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1646:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1647:             my ($dom,$name);
 1648:             ($dom,$name,undef)=($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___count$:);
 1649:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1650:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1651:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 1652:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1653:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1654:             }
 1655:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1656:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1657:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1658:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1659:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1660:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1661:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1662:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1663:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1664:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1665:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1666:                 }
 1667:             }
 1668:         } else {
 1669:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___(\w+)$:);
 1670:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1671:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1672:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1673:             }
 1674:         }
 1675:     }
 1676: #
 1677: # Roles
 1678: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1679: #
 1680:     foreach (keys %userrolehash) {
 1681:         my $entry=$_;
 1682:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1683: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1684:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1685:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1686:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1687: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1688:         }
 1689:     }
 1690: #
 1691: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 1692: #
 1693:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 1694:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 1695:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split/:/,$entry;
 1696:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 1697:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 1698:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1699:         } else {
 1700:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 1701:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1702:         }
 1703:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 1704:     }
 1705:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 1706:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1707:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1708:                 unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 1709:                   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 1710:                     &logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 1711:                 }
 1712:             }
 1713:         }
 1714:     }
 1715:     $dumpcount++;
 1716: }
 1717: 
 1718: sub courselog {
 1719:     my $what=shift;
 1720:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1721:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1722:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1723:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1724:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1725:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1726:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1727:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1728:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1729:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1730:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1731:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1732:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1733:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1734:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1735: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1736:     } else {
 1737: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1738:     }
 1739:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1740: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1741:     }
 1742: }
 1743: 
 1744: sub courseacclog {
 1745:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1746:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1747:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 1748:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 1749:         $what.=':POST';
 1750:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1751: 	foreach (keys %env) {
 1752:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1753: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$env{$_};
 1754:             }
 1755:         }
 1756:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1757:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1758:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1759:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1760:             $what.= ':POST';
 1761:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1762:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1763:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1764:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 1765:             }
 1766:         }
 1767:     }
 1768:     &courselog($what);
 1769: }
 1770: 
 1771: sub countacc {
 1772:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1773:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1774:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1775:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1776:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1777:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1778: }
 1779: 
 1780: sub linklog {
 1781:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1782:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1783:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1784:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1785:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1786: }
 1787:   
 1788: sub userrolelog {
 1789:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1790:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 1791:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 1792:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 1793:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1794:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1795:        $userrolehash
 1796:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1797:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1798:     }
 1799:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 1800:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 1801:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 1802:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 1803:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1804:        $domainrolehash
 1805:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1806:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 1807:     }
 1808: }
 1809: 
 1810: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1811:     my $cid=shift;
 1812:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1813:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 1814:     my %nothide=();
 1815:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 1816: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$_))}=1;
 1817:     }
 1818:     my %returnhash=();
 1819:     my %dumphash=
 1820:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 1821:     my $now=time;
 1822:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1823: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1824:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1825:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1826:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1827:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1828: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 1829: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 1830: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 1831: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 1832:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 1833: 	if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 1834: 	    $key=(split('/',$role))[3];
 1835: 	}
 1836:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 1837:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 1838: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 1839:         } else {
 1840:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 1841:         }
 1842:      }
 1843:     return %returnhash;
 1844: }
 1845: 
 1846: sub get_my_roles {
 1847:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1848:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 1849:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 1850:     my %dumphash=
 1851:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 1852:     my %returnhash=();
 1853:     my $now=time;
 1854:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1855: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1856:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1857:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1858:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1859:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1860: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 1861:      }
 1862:     return %returnhash;
 1863: }
 1864: 
 1865: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 1866: #
 1867: #
 1868: 
 1869: sub postannounce {
 1870:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 1871:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 1872:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 1873:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 1874: }
 1875: 
 1876: sub getannounce {
 1877: 
 1878:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 1879: 	my $announcement='';
 1880: 	while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; }
 1881: 	close($fh);
 1882: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 1883: 	    return 
 1884:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 1885:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 1886: 	} else {
 1887: 	    return '';
 1888: 	}
 1889:     } else {
 1890: 	return '';
 1891:     }
 1892: }
 1893: 
 1894: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 1895: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 1896: #
 1897: 
 1898: sub courseidput {
 1899:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 1900:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 1901: }
 1902: 
 1903: sub courseiddump {
 1904:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref)=@_;
 1905:     my %returnhash=();
 1906:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 1907:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1908:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 1909: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 1910: 	        foreach (
 1911:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 1912: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 1913:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).':'.&escape($coursefilter),
 1914:                                $tryserver))) {
 1915: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1916:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1917: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 1918:                     }
 1919:                 }
 1920:             }
 1921:         }
 1922:     }
 1923:     return %returnhash;
 1924: }
 1925: 
 1926: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 1927: 
 1928: sub dcmailput {
 1929:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 1930:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 1931:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&Apache::lonnet::escape($msgid).'='.
 1932:        &Apache::lonnet::escape($message),$server);
 1933:     return $status;
 1934: }
 1935: 
 1936: sub dcmaildump {
 1937:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 1938:     my %returnhash=();
 1939:     if (exists($domain_primary{$dom})) {
 1940:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 1941:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 1942: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 1943: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 1944: 	foreach (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,$domain_primary{$dom}))) {
 1945:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$_);
 1946:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1947:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 1948:             }
 1949:         }
 1950:     }
 1951:     return %returnhash;
 1952: }
 1953: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 1954: 
 1955: sub get_domain_roles {
 1956:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 1957:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 1958:         $startdate = '.';
 1959:     }
 1960:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 1961:         $enddate = '.';
 1962:     }
 1963:     my $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 1964:     my %personnel = ();
 1965:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1966:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1967:             %{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 1968:             foreach (
 1969:                 split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 1970:                    &escape($startdate).':'.&escape($enddate).':'.
 1971:                    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 1972:                 my($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$_);
 1973:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1974:                     $personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 1975:                 }
 1976:             }
 1977:         }
 1978:     }
 1979:     return %personnel;
 1980: }
 1981: 
 1982: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 1983: 
 1984: sub get_first_access {
 1985:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 1986:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 1987:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 1988:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 1989:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 1990: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 1991:     } else {
 1992: 	$res=$symb;
 1993:     }
 1994:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 1995:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 1996: }
 1997: 
 1998: sub set_first_access {
 1999:     my ($type)=@_;
 2000:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 2001:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2002:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2003: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2004:     } else {
 2005: 	$res=$symb;
 2006:     }
 2007:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 2008:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 2009: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 2010:     }
 2011:     return 'already_set';
 2012: }
 2013: 
 2014: sub checkout {
 2015:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 2016:     my $now=time;
 2017:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2018:     my $infostr=&escape(
 2019:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 2020:                  $tuname.'&'.
 2021:                  $tudom.'&'.
 2022:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 2023:                  $symb.'&'.
 2024: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2025:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 2026:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 2027:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2028:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2029:                  "</font>");
 2030:         return ''; 
 2031:     }
 2032: 
 2033:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 2034:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 2035: 
 2036:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 2037:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 2038:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2039: 
 2040:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2041:        return '';
 2042:     } else {
 2043:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2044:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2045:                  "</font>");
 2046:     }    
 2047: 
 2048:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2049:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 2050:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 2051: 	return '';
 2052:     } else {
 2053:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2054:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2055:                  "</font>");
 2056:     }
 2057:     return $token;
 2058: }
 2059: 
 2060: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 2061: 
 2062: sub checkin {
 2063:     my $token=shift;
 2064:     my $now=time;
 2065:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 2066:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2067:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostname{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 2068:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2069:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 2070:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 2071: 
 2072:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 2073:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 2074:         return '';
 2075:     }
 2076:     
 2077:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 2078:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 2079:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 2080:         return '';
 2081:     }
 2082: 
 2083:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 2084:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 2085:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2086: 
 2087:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2088:        return '';
 2089:     }    
 2090: 
 2091:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2092:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 2093: 	return '';
 2094:     }
 2095: 
 2096:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 2097: }
 2098: 
 2099: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 2100: 
 2101: sub expirespread {
 2102:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 2103:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2104:     if ($cid) {
 2105:        my $now=time;
 2106:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 2107:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2108:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 2109: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 2110:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 2111:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 2112:     }
 2113:     return 'ok';
 2114: }
 2115: 
 2116: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 2117: 
 2118: sub devalidate {
 2119:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 2120:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2121:     if ($cid) {
 2122:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 2123:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 2124:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 2125:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 2126: 	# - current conditional state info
 2127: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 2128:         my $status=
 2129: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 2130: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 2131: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 2132: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 2133: 		.' '.
 2134: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 2135: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 2136:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 2137:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 2138:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 2139: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 2140:         }
 2141: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 2142:     }
 2143: }
 2144: 
 2145: sub get_scalar {
 2146:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 2147:     my $value;
 2148:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 2149: 	$value = $1;
 2150:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 2151: 	$value = $1;
 2152:     }
 2153:     return &unescape($value);
 2154: }
 2155: 
 2156: sub array2str {
 2157:   my (@array) = @_;
 2158:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 2159:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2160:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 2161:   return $result;
 2162: }
 2163: 
 2164: sub arrayref2str {
 2165:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 2166:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 2167:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 2168:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2169:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 2170:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 2171:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 2172:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 2173:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 2174:     } else {
 2175:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 2176:     }
 2177:   }
 2178:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2179:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 2180:   return $result;
 2181: }
 2182: 
 2183: sub hash2str {
 2184:   my (%hash) = @_;
 2185:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 2186:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2187:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 2188:   return $result;
 2189: }
 2190: 
 2191: sub hashref2str {
 2192:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 2193:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 2194:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 2195:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2196:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 2197:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 2198:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 2199:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 2200:       $result.='=';
 2201:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 2202:     } else {
 2203: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 2204:     }
 2205: 
 2206:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2207:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2208:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 2209:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2210:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 2211:        $result.='&';
 2212:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 2213:     } else {
 2214:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2215:     }
 2216:   }
 2217:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2218:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 2219:   return $result;
 2220: }
 2221: 
 2222: sub str2hash {
 2223:     my ($string)=@_;
 2224:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2225:     return %$hash;
 2226: }
 2227: 
 2228: sub str2hashref {
 2229:   my ($string) = @_;
 2230: 
 2231:   my %hash;
 2232: 
 2233:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2234:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2235: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2236:       }
 2237:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2238:   }
 2239: 
 2240:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2241: 
 2242:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2243:       #key
 2244:       my $key='';
 2245:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2246:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2247:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2248:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2249:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2250:           }
 2251:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2252:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2253:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2254:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2255:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2256:           }
 2257:       } else {
 2258:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2259: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2260:       }
 2261:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2262: 
 2263:       #value
 2264:       my $value='';
 2265:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2266:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2267:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2268:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2269:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2270:           }
 2271:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2272:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2273:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2274:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2275:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2276:           }
 2277:       } else {
 2278: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2279:       }
 2280:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2281: 
 2282:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2283:   }
 2284: 
 2285:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2286: 
 2287:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2288: }
 2289: 
 2290: sub str2array {
 2291:     my ($string)=@_;
 2292:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2293:     return @$array;
 2294: }
 2295: 
 2296: sub str2arrayref {
 2297:   my ($string) = @_;
 2298:   my @array;
 2299: 
 2300:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2301:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2302: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2303:       }
 2304:       return (\@array, $string);
 2305:   }
 2306: 
 2307:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2308: 
 2309:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2310:       my $value='';
 2311:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2312:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2313:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2314:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2315:               return (\@array, $string);
 2316:           }
 2317:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2318:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2319:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2320:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2321:               return (\@array, $string);
 2322:           }
 2323:       } else {
 2324: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2325:       }
 2326:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2327: 
 2328:       push(@array, $value);
 2329:   }
 2330: 
 2331:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2332: 
 2333:   return (\@array, $string);
 2334: }
 2335: 
 2336: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2337: 
 2338: sub tmpreset {
 2339:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2340:   if (!$symb) {
 2341:     $symb=&symbread();
 2342:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2343:   }
 2344:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2345: 
 2346:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2347:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2348:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2349: 
 2350:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2351:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2352:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2353:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2354:   }
 2355:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2356:   my %hash;
 2357:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2358: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2359: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2360:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2361:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2362: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2363:       }
 2364:     }
 2365:   }
 2366: }
 2367: 
 2368: sub tmpstore {
 2369:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2370: 
 2371:   if (!$symb) {
 2372:     $symb=&symbread();
 2373:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2374:   }
 2375:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2376: 
 2377:   if (!$namespace) {
 2378:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2379:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2380:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 2381:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2382:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 2383:     #}
 2384:   }
 2385:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2386:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2387:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2388:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2389:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2390:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2391:   }
 2392:   my $now=time;
 2393:   my %hash;
 2394:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2395:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2396: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2397: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2398:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2399:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2400:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2401:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2402:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2403:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 2404:     }
 2405:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2406:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2407:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2408:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2409:       return 'ok';
 2410:     } else {
 2411:       return "error:$!";
 2412:     }
 2413:   } else {
 2414:     return "error:$!";
 2415:   }
 2416: }
 2417: 
 2418: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2419: 
 2420: sub tmprestore {
 2421:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2422: 
 2423:   if (!$symb) {
 2424:     $symb=&symbread();
 2425:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2426:   }
 2427:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2428: 
 2429:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2430: 
 2431:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2432:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2433:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2434:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2435:   }
 2436:   my %returnhash;
 2437:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2438:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2439:   my %hash;
 2440:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2441:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2442: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2443: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2444:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2445:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2446:     my $scope;
 2447:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2448:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2449:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2450:       my $key;
 2451:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2452:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2453: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2454: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2455:       }
 2456:     }
 2457:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2458:       return "error:$!";
 2459:     }
 2460:   } else {
 2461:     return "error:$!";
 2462:   }
 2463:   return %returnhash;
 2464: }
 2465: 
 2466: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2467: 
 2468: sub store {
 2469:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2470:     my $home='';
 2471: 
 2472:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2473: 
 2474:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2475:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2476: 
 2477:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2478:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2479: 
 2480:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2481: 
 2482:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2483:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2484:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2485:           return ''; 
 2486:        } 
 2487:     }
 2488:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2489: 
 2490:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2491:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2492: 
 2493:     my $namevalue='';
 2494:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2495:         $namevalue.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2496:     }
 2497:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2498:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2499:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2500: }
 2501: 
 2502: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2503: 
 2504: sub cstore {
 2505:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2506:     my $home='';
 2507: 
 2508:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2509: 
 2510:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2511:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2512: 
 2513:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2514:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2515: 
 2516:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2517: 
 2518:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2519:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2520:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2521:           return ''; 
 2522:        } 
 2523:     }
 2524:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2525: 
 2526:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2527:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2528: 
 2529:     my $namevalue='';
 2530:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2531:         $namevalue.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2532:     }
 2533:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2534:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2535:     return critical
 2536:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2537: }
 2538: 
 2539: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2540: 
 2541: sub restore {
 2542:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2543:     my $home='';
 2544: 
 2545:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2546: 
 2547:     if (!$symb) {
 2548:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2549:     } else {
 2550:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2551:     }
 2552:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2553:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2554:           return ''; 
 2555:        } 
 2556:     }
 2557:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2558:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2559:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2560:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2561: 
 2562:     my %returnhash=();
 2563:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2564: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2565:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2566:     }
 2567:     my $version;
 2568:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2569:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2570:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2571:        }
 2572:     }
 2573:     return %returnhash;
 2574: }
 2575: 
 2576: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2577: 
 2578: sub coursedescription {
 2579:     my $courseid=shift;
 2580:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2581:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2582:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2583:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2584:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2585:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2586:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2587:     my %envhash=();
 2588:     my %returnhash=();
 2589:     $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2590:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2591:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2592:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2593:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2594: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2595: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2596:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2597:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2598:            }
 2599:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2600:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2601: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2602:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2603:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2604:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2605:        }
 2606:     }
 2607:     &appenv(%envhash);
 2608:     return %returnhash;
 2609: }
 2610: 
 2611: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2612: 
 2613: sub privileged {
 2614:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2615:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2616: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2617:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2618:     my $now=time;
 2619:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2620:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2621: 	    if ($_!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2622: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2623: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2624: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2625: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2626: 		    my $active=1;
 2627: 		    if ($tend) {
 2628: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2629: 		    }
 2630: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2631: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2632: 		    }
 2633: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2634: 		}
 2635: 	    }
 2636: 	}
 2637:     }
 2638:     return 0;
 2639: }
 2640: 
 2641: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2642: 
 2643: sub rolesinit {
 2644:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2645:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2646:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2647:     my %allroles=();
 2648:     my %allgroups=();   
 2649:     my $now=time;
 2650:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
 2651:     my $group_privs;
 2652: 
 2653:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2654:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2655: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2656:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2657: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2658:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 2659: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 2660: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/\w+/\w+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 2661: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/\w+/\w+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 2662: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 2663: 		} else {
 2664: 		    $trole=$role;
 2665: 		}
 2666:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 2667:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 2668:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 2669:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 2670: 	    } else {
 2671: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2672: 	    }
 2673:             $userroles.=&set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username);
 2674:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2675:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2676:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2677: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2678: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2679: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2680:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2681:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2682:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 2683: 		} else {
 2684:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2685: 		}
 2686:             }
 2687:           }
 2688:         }
 2689:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\$userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 2690:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
 2691: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
 2692:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2693:     }
 2694:     return $userroles;  
 2695: }
 2696: 
 2697: sub set_arearole {
 2698:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2699: # log the associated role with the area
 2700:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2701:     return 'user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.$tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
 2702: }
 2703: 
 2704: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2705:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2706:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2707:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2708:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2709:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2710:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2711:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2712:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2713:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2714:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2715:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2716:             }
 2717:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2718:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2719:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2720:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2721:                 }
 2722:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2723:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2724:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2725:                 }
 2726:             }
 2727:         }
 2728:     }
 2729: }
 2730: 
 2731: sub group_roleprivs {
 2732:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 2733:     my $access = 1;
 2734:     my $now = time;
 2735:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 2736:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 2737:     if ($access) {
 2738:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/\w+/\w+)/([^/]+)$|);
 2739:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 2740:     }
 2741: }
 2742: 
 2743: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2744:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2745:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2746:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2747:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2748:     }
 2749:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2750:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2751:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2752:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2753:         }
 2754:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2755:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2756:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2757:         }
 2758:     }
 2759: }
 2760: 
 2761: sub set_userprivs {
 2762:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 2763:     my $author=0;
 2764:     my $adv=0;
 2765:     my %grouproles = ();
 2766:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 2767:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2768:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 2769:             if ($role =~ m|^(\w+)\.(/\w+/\w+)(/?\w*)|) {
 2770:                 $trole = $1;
 2771:                 $area = $2;
 2772:                 $sec = $3;
 2773:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 2774:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 2775:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 2776:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 2777:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 2778:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 2779:                     }
 2780:                 }
 2781:             }
 2782:         }
 2783:     }
 2784:     foreach (keys(%grouproles)) {
 2785:         $$allroles{$_} = $grouproles{$_};
 2786:     }
 2787:     foreach (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2788:         my %thesepriv=();
 2789:         if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 2790:         foreach (split(/:/,$$allroles{$_})) {
 2791:             if ($_ ne '') {
 2792:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 2793:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 2794:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 2795:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 2796:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 2797:                 }
 2798:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 2799:             }
 2800:         }
 2801:         my $thesestr='';
 2802:         foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 2803:         $$userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
 2804:     }
 2805:     return ($author,$adv);
 2806: }
 2807: 
 2808: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 2809: 
 2810: sub get {
 2811:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2812:    my $items='';
 2813:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2814:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2815:    }
 2816:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2817:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2818:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2819:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2820: 
 2821:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2822:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2823:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2824:      return @pairs;
 2825:    }
 2826:    my %returnhash=();
 2827:    my $i=0;
 2828:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2829:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2830:       $i++;
 2831:    }
 2832:    return %returnhash;
 2833: }
 2834: 
 2835: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 2836: 
 2837: sub del {
 2838:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2839:    my $items='';
 2840:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2841:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2842:    }
 2843:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2844:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2845:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2846:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2847: 
 2848:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2849: }
 2850: 
 2851: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 2852: 
 2853: sub dump {
 2854:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 2855:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2856:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2857:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2858:    if ($regexp) {
 2859:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 2860:    } else {
 2861:        $regexp='.';
 2862:    }
 2863:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 2864:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2865:    my %returnhash=();
 2866:    foreach (@pairs) {
 2867:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_,2);
 2868:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2869:    }
 2870:    return %returnhash;
 2871: }
 2872: 
 2873: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 2874: 
 2875: sub dumpstore {
 2876:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 2877:    return &dump($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range);
 2878: }
 2879: 
 2880: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 2881: 
 2882: sub getkeys {
 2883:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2884:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2885:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2886:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2887:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 2888:    my @keyarray=();
 2889:    foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 2890:       push (@keyarray,&unescape($_));
 2891:    }
 2892:    return @keyarray;
 2893: }
 2894: 
 2895: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 2896: sub currentdump {
 2897:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 2898:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 2899:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 2900:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 2901:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 2902:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 2903:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2904:    #
 2905:    my %returnhash=();
 2906:    #
 2907:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 2908:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 2909:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 2910:        my @tmp = &dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 2911:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2912:        my %hash = @tmp;
 2913:        @tmp=();
 2914:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 2915:    } else {
 2916:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2917:        foreach (@pairs) {
 2918:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 2919:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2920:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 2921:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 2922:        }
 2923:    }
 2924:    return %returnhash;
 2925: }
 2926: 
 2927: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 2928:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 2929:     my %returnhash;
 2930:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 2931:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 2932:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 2933:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2934:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2935:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2936:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 2937:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2938:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2939:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2940:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2941:     }
 2942:     #
 2943:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 2944:     # the version of the parameter.
 2945:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 2946:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 2947:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 2948:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 2949:         }
 2950:     }
 2951:     return \%returnhash;
 2952: }
 2953: 
 2954: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 2955: 
 2956: sub cinc {
 2957:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 2958: }
 2959: 
 2960: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 2961: 
 2962: sub inc {
 2963:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 2964:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2965:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2966:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2967:     my $items='';
 2968:     if (! ref($store)) {
 2969:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 2970:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 2971:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 2972:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 2973:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2974:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 2975:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 2976:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 2977:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 2978:         }
 2979:     }
 2980:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2981:     if ($critical) {
 2982: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2983:     } else {
 2984: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2985:     }
 2986: }
 2987: 
 2988: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 2989: 
 2990: sub put {
 2991:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2992:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2993:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2994:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2995:    my $items='';
 2996:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2997:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2998:    }
 2999:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3000:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3001: }
 3002: 
 3003: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 3004: 
 3005: sub newput {
 3006:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3007:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3008:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3009:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3010:    my $items='';
 3011:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3012:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3013:    }
 3014:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3015:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3016: }
 3017: 
 3018: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 3019: 
 3020: sub putstore {
 3021:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3022:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3023:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3024:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3025:    my $items='';
 3026:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3027:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 3028:    }
 3029:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3030:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 3031:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 3032:    my $reply =
 3033:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 3034: 	      $uhome);
 3035:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3036:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 3037:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 3038: 			    $uname);
 3039:    }
 3040:    return $reply;
 3041: }
 3042: 
 3043: sub old_putstore {
 3044:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3045:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3046:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3047:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3048:     my %newstorehash;
 3049:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 3050: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$_;
 3051: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$_};
 3052:     }
 3053:     my $items='';
 3054:     my %allitems = ();
 3055:     foreach (keys %newstorehash) {
 3056: 	if ($_ =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 3057: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 3058: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 3059: 	}
 3060: 	$items.=$_.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$_}).'&';
 3061:     }
 3062:     foreach (keys %allitems) {
 3063: 	$allitems{$_} =~ s/\:$//;
 3064: 	$items.= $_.'='.$allitems{$_}.'&';
 3065:     }
 3066:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3067:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3068: }
 3069: 
 3070: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 3071: 
 3072: sub cput {
 3073:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3074:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3075:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3076:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3077:    my $items='';
 3078:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 3079:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 3080:    }
 3081:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3082:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3083: }
 3084: 
 3085: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 3086: 
 3087: sub eget {
 3088:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3089:    my $items='';
 3090:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 3091:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 3092:    }
 3093:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3094:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3095:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3096:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3097:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3098:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3099:    my %returnhash=();
 3100:    my $i=0;
 3101:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 3102:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3103:       $i++;
 3104:    }
 3105:    return %returnhash;
 3106: }
 3107: 
 3108: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 3109: sub tmpput {
 3110:     my ($storehash,$server)=@_;
 3111:     my $items='';
 3112:     foreach (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3113: 	$items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 3114:     }
 3115:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3116:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 3117: }
 3118: 
 3119: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3120: sub tmpget {
 3121:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3122:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3123:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 3124:     my %returnhash;
 3125:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3126: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 3127: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3128:     }
 3129:     return %returnhash;
 3130: }
 3131: 
 3132: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3133: sub tmpdel {
 3134:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3135:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3136:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 3137: }
 3138: 
 3139: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 3140: 
 3141: sub customaccess {
 3142:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 3143:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 3144:     $urealm=~s/^\W//;
 3145:     my ($udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 3146:     my $access=0;
 3147:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 3148: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$_);
 3149:         if ($role) {
 3150: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 3151:         }
 3152:         foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 3153:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$_);
 3154:             if ($tdom) {
 3155: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 3156:             }
 3157:             if ($tcrs) {
 3158: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 3159:             }
 3160:             if ($tsec) {
 3161: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 3162:             }
 3163:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3164:             last;
 3165:         }
 3166: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 3167:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3168: 	}
 3169:     }
 3170:     return $access;
 3171: }
 3172: 
 3173: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 3174: 
 3175: sub allowed {
 3176:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb)=@_;
 3177:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 3178:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 3179:     my $orguri=$uri;
 3180:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3181:     
 3182:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 3183: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 3184:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) 
 3185: 	 || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3186: 	return 'F';
 3187:     }
 3188: 
 3189: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 3190:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 3191:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 3192: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 3193:         return 'F';
 3194:     }
 3195: 
 3196: # bre access to group if user has rgf priv for this group and course.
 3197:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 3198:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3199:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3200:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3201:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3202:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 3203:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3204:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3205:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 3206:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3207:                     return $1; 
 3208:                 }
 3209:             }
 3210:         }
 3211:     }
 3212: 
 3213: # Free bre to public access
 3214: 
 3215:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 3216:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 3217: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 3218:            return 'F'; 
 3219:         }
 3220:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 3221:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3222: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3223: 		return '';
 3224:             }
 3225:         }
 3226:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 3227:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3228: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 3229:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3230: 		return '';
 3231:             }
 3232:         }
 3233:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 3234:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 3235:             return 'F';
 3236:         }
 3237:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 3238: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 3239:         }
 3240:     }
 3241:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 3242:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 3243:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 3244:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 3245:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 3246:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 3247:     }
 3248: 
 3249:     my $thisallowed='';
 3250:     my $statecond=0;
 3251:     my $courseprivid='';
 3252: 
 3253: # Course
 3254: 
 3255:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3256:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3257:     }
 3258: 
 3259: # Domain
 3260: 
 3261:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 3262:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3263:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3264:     }
 3265: 
 3266: # Course: uri itself is a course
 3267:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 3268:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 3269:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3270: 
 3271:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 3272:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3273:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3274:     }
 3275: 
 3276: # Group: uri itself is a group
 3277:     my $groupuri=$uri;
 3278:     $groupuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3279:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$groupuri}
 3280:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3281:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3282:     }
 3283: 
 3284: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 3285: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 3286:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 3287: 	$thisallowed='';
 3288:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3289:         if ($match) {
 3290:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 3291:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3292:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 3293:             }
 3294:         } else {
 3295:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 3296:             if ($refuri) {
 3297:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 3298:                     $thisallowed='F';
 3299:                 } else {
 3300:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3301:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 3302:                     if ($match) {
 3303:                         $thisallowed='F';
 3304:                     }
 3305:                 }
 3306:             }
 3307:         }
 3308:     }
 3309: 
 3310: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 3311: 
 3312:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3313: 	return 'F';
 3314:     }
 3315: 
 3316: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 3317: 
 3318:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 3319: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 3320: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 3321: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 3322: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 3323: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 3324: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 3325: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 3326: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 3327: 	}
 3328: 	return $thisallowed;
 3329:     }
 3330: #
 3331: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 3332: #
 3333: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 3334: # the course
 3335: 
 3336:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3337: 
 3338:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3339:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3340:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3341:        }
 3342:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3343:        my $checkreferer=1;
 3344:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3345:        if ($match) {
 3346:            $statecond=$cond;
 3347:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3348:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3349:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 3350:                $checkreferer=0;
 3351:            }
 3352:        }
 3353:        
 3354:        if ($checkreferer) {
 3355: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 3356:             unless ($refuri) {
 3357:                 foreach (keys %env) {
 3358: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 3359: 			my $pattern=$_;
 3360:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 3361:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 3362:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 3363:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 3364: 			    $refuri=$env{$_};
 3365:                         }
 3366:                     }
 3367:                 }
 3368:             }
 3369: 
 3370:          if ($refuri) { 
 3371: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3372:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 3373:             if ($match) {
 3374:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 3375:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3376:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3377:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 3378:                   $uri=$refuri;
 3379:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 3380:               }
 3381:           }
 3382:         }
 3383:        }
 3384:    }
 3385: 
 3386: #
 3387: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 3388: # 
 3389: #
 3390: # Full or no access?
 3391: #
 3392: 
 3393:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3394: 	return 'F';
 3395:     }
 3396: 
 3397:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 3398:         return '';
 3399:     }
 3400: 
 3401: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 3402: #
 3403: #   C:according to course preferences
 3404: #   R:according to resource settings
 3405: #   L:unless locked
 3406: #   X:according to user session state
 3407: #
 3408: 
 3409: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 3410: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 3411: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 3412: 
 3413:     my $envkey;
 3414:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 3415:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 3416:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 3417:                my $courseid=$2;
 3418:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 3419:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3420:                my $expiretime=600;
 3421:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 3422: 		  $expiretime=120;
 3423:                }
 3424: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3425:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3426:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 3427: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
 3428:                }
 3429:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3430:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3431: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3432:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3433:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3434:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3435:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3436:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3437: 		       return '';
 3438:                    }
 3439:                }
 3440:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3441:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3442: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3443:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3444:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3445:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3446:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3447:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3448: 		       return '';
 3449:                    }
 3450:                }
 3451: 	   }
 3452:        }
 3453:     }
 3454:    
 3455: #
 3456: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3457: #
 3458: 
 3459:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3460:        return '1';
 3461:     }
 3462: 
 3463: #
 3464: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3465: #
 3466: 
 3467: 
 3468: # Course preferences
 3469: 
 3470:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 3471:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3472:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3473:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 3474: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3475: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3476: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3477: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 3478: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3479: 	   }
 3480:            return '';
 3481:        }
 3482: 
 3483:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 3484: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 3485: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3486: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 3487: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 3488: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3489: 	   }
 3490:            return '';
 3491:        }
 3492:    }
 3493: 
 3494: # Resource preferences
 3495: 
 3496:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 3497:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3498:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3499: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3500: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3501: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 3502: 	   }
 3503: 	   return '';
 3504:        }
 3505:    }
 3506: 
 3507: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 3508: 
 3509:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 3510:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 3511: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 3512:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 3513:             return ''; 
 3514:          }
 3515:       }
 3516:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 3517: 	 return '2';
 3518:       } else {
 3519:          return '';
 3520:       }
 3521:    }
 3522: 
 3523:    return 'F';
 3524: }
 3525: 
 3526: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 3527:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 3528:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 3529:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 3530:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 3531:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 3532: }
 3533: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 3534: 
 3535: sub is_on_map {
 3536:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 3537:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 3538:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 3539: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 3540:     if ($match) {
 3541: 	return (1,$1);
 3542:     } else {
 3543: 	return (0,0);
 3544:     }
 3545: }
 3546: 
 3547: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 3548: 
 3549: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 3550:     my $symb=shift;
 3551:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3552: # Already is a symb
 3553:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 3554: # Must be an alias
 3555:     my $aliassymb='';
 3556:     my %bighash;
 3557:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 3558:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3559:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 3560: 	if ($rid) {
 3561: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 3562: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 3563: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 3564: 	}
 3565:         untie %bighash;
 3566:     }
 3567:     return $aliassymb;
 3568: }
 3569: 
 3570: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 3571: 
 3572: sub definerole {
 3573:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 3574:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 3575:     foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 3576: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3577:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 3578:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3579: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3580:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3581:             }
 3582:         }
 3583:     }
 3584:     foreach (split(':',$domrole)) {
 3585: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3586:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 3587:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3588: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3589:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3590:             }
 3591:         }
 3592:     }
 3593:     foreach (split(':',$courole)) {
 3594: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3595:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 3596:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3597: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3598:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3599:             }
 3600:         }
 3601:     }
 3602:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 3603:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 3604: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 3605:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 3606:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 3607:   } else {
 3608:     return 'refused';
 3609:   }
 3610: }
 3611: 
 3612: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 3613: 
 3614: sub metadata_query {
 3615:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 3616:     my %rhash;
 3617:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 3618:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 3619:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 3620: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 3621: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 3622: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3623: 	}
 3624: 	else {
 3625: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 3626: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 3627: 			     $server);
 3628: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3629: 	}
 3630:     }
 3631:     return \%rhash;
 3632: }
 3633: 
 3634: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 3635: 
 3636: sub log_query {
 3637:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 3638:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3639:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 3640:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 3641:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
 3642:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 3643:                        $uhome);
 3644:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 3645:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 3646: }
 3647: 
 3648: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 3649: 
 3650: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 3651:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 3652:     my $homeserver;
 3653:     my $maxtries = 1;
 3654:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 3655:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3656:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 3657:     } else {
 3658:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 3659:     }
 3660:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 3661:     my $cmd = '';
 3662:     foreach (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 3663:         $cmd .= $_.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$_}}).'%%';
 3664:     }
 3665:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 3666:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 3667:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 3668:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 3669:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 3670:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 3671:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 3672:     }
 3673:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3674:     my $tries = 1;
 3675:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 3676:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3677:         $tries ++;
 3678:     }
 3679:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 3680:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 3681:     } else {
 3682:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 3683:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3684:             foreach (@responses) {
 3685:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3686:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 3687:             }
 3688:         } else {
 3689:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3690:             foreach (@responses) {
 3691:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3692:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 3693:                 if ($value > 0) {
 3694:                     foreach (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 3695:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$_.'_classlist.xml';
 3696:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 3697:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 3698:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 3699:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 3700:                         } else {
 3701:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 3702:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 3703:                                 close(FILE);
 3704:                             } else {
 3705:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 3706:                             }
 3707:                         }
 3708:                     }
 3709:                 }
 3710:             }
 3711:         }
 3712:         return 'ok';
 3713:     }
 3714:     return 'error';
 3715: }
 3716: 
 3717: sub get_query_reply {
 3718:     my $queryid=shift;
 3719:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 3720:     my $reply='';
 3721:     for (1..100) {
 3722: 	sleep 2;
 3723:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 3724: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 3725:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 3726:                close($fh);
 3727: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 3728:            return &unescape($reply);
 3729: 	}
 3730:     }
 3731:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 3732: }
 3733: 
 3734: sub courselog_query {
 3735: #
 3736: # possible filters:
 3737: # url: url or symb
 3738: # username
 3739: # domain
 3740: # action: view, submit, grade
 3741: # start: timestamp
 3742: # end: timestamp
 3743: #
 3744:     my (%filters)=@_;
 3745:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 3746:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 3747: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 3748:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3749:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 3750:     }
 3751:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3752:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3753:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 3754: }
 3755: 
 3756: sub userlog_query {
 3757:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 3758:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 3759: }
 3760: 
 3761: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 3762: 
 3763: sub auto_run {
 3764:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3765:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3766:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 3767:     return $response;
 3768: }
 3769:                                                                                    
 3770: sub auto_get_sections {
 3771:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 3772:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3773:     my @secs = ();
 3774:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3775:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 3776:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 3777:     }
 3778:     return @secs;
 3779: }
 3780:                                                                                    
 3781: sub auto_new_course {
 3782:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 3783:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3784:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3785:     return $response;
 3786: }
 3787:                                                                                    
 3788: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 3789:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 3790:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3791:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3792:     return $response;
 3793: }
 3794:                                                                                    
 3795: sub auto_create_password {
 3796:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 3797:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 3798:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 3799:     my $authchk = '';
 3800:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 3801:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 3802:         $authchk = 'refused';
 3803:     } else {
 3804:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 3805:     }
 3806:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 3807: }
 3808: 
 3809: sub auto_photo_permission {
 3810:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 3811:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3812:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 3813: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 3814:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 3815: 	return (undef,undef);
 3816:     }
 3817:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 3818: }
 3819: 
 3820: sub auto_checkphotos {
 3821:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 3822:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3823:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 3824:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 3825: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 3826: 				   $homeserver));
 3827:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 3828: 	return (undef,undef);
 3829:     }
 3830:     if ($outcome) {
 3831:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 3832:     } 
 3833:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 3834: }
 3835: 
 3836: sub auto_photochoice {
 3837:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3838:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3839:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 3840: 						       &escape($cdom),
 3841: 						       $homeserver)));
 3842:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 3843: 	return (undef,undef);
 3844:     }
 3845:     return ($update,$comment);
 3846: }
 3847: 
 3848: sub auto_photoupdate {
 3849:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 3850:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 3851:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 3852:     my $cmd = '';
 3853:     my $maxtries = 1;
 3854:     foreach (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 3855:         $cmd .= $_.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$_}}).'%%';
 3856:     }
 3857:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 3858:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 3859:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 3860:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 3861:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 3862:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 3863:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 3864:     }
 3865:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3866:     my $tries = 1;
 3867:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 3868:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3869:         $tries ++;
 3870:     }
 3871:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 3872:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 3873:     } else {
 3874:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 3875:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 3876:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 3877:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 3878:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 3879:         }
 3880:         return $outcome;
 3881:     }
 3882:     return 'error';
 3883: }
 3884: 
 3885: sub auto_instcode_format {
 3886:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_order) = @_;
 3887:     my $courses = '';
 3888:     my $homeserver;
 3889:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 3890:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 3891:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 3892:                 $homeserver = $tryserver;
 3893:                 last;
 3894:             }
 3895:         }
 3896:         if (($env{'user.name'}) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $codedom)) {
 3897:             $homeserver = &homeserver($env{'user.name'},$codedom);
 3898:         }
 3899:     } else {
 3900:         $homeserver = &homeserver($caller,$codedom);
 3901:     }
 3902:     foreach (keys %{$instcodes}) {
 3903:         $courses .= &escape($_).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$_}).'&';
 3904:     }
 3905:     chop($courses);
 3906:     my $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$homeserver);
 3907:     unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 3908:         my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = split/:/,$response;
 3909:         %{$codes} = &str2hash($codes_str);
 3910:         @{$codetitles} = &str2array($codetitles_str);
 3911:         %{$cat_titles} = &str2hash($cat_titles_str);
 3912:         %{$cat_order} = &str2hash($cat_order_str);
 3913:         return 'ok';
 3914:     }
 3915:     return $response;
 3916: }
 3917: 
 3918: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 3919: 
 3920: sub get_coursegroups {
 3921:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 3922:     return(&dump('coursegroups',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 3923: }
 3924: 
 3925: sub modify_coursegroup {
 3926:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 3927:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 3928: }
 3929: 
 3930: sub modify_group_roles {
 3931:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs) = @_;
 3932:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 3933:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 3934:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3935:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start);
 3936:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3937:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 3938:     }
 3939: 
 3940:     return $result;
 3941: }
 3942: 
 3943: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 3944:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 3945:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 3946:     return $result;
 3947: }
 3948: 
 3949: sub get_active_groups {
 3950:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 3951:     my $now = time;
 3952:     my %groups = ();
 3953:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3954:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(\w+)$-) {
 3955:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 3956:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 3957:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 3958:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 3959:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 3960:             }
 3961:         }
 3962:     }
 3963:     return %groups;
 3964: }
 3965: 
 3966: sub get_group_membership {
 3967:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 3968:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 3969: }
 3970: 
 3971: sub get_users_groups {
 3972:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 3973:     my $cachetime=1800;
 3974:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3975:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
 3976: 
 3977:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 3978:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 3979:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 3980: 
 3981:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseid);
 3982:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roleshash);
 3983:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) {
 3984:         &logthis('Error retrieving roles: '.$tmp.' for '.$uname.':'.$udom);
 3985:         return '';
 3986:     } else {
 3987:         my $grouplist;
 3988:         foreach my $key (keys %roleshash) {
 3989:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseid\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 3990:                 unless ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_1_1$/) {   # deleted membership
 3991:                     $grouplist .= $1.':';
 3992:                 }
 3993:             }
 3994:         }
 3995:         $grouplist =~ s/:$//;
 3996:         return &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 3997:     }
 3998: }
 3999: 
 4000: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 4001:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 4002:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4003:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4004:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
 4005:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4006:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4007: }
 4008: 
 4009: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 4010: 
 4011: sub plaintext {
 4012:     my $short=shift;
 4013:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short});
 4014: }
 4015: 
 4016: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 4017: 
 4018: sub assignrole {
 4019:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4020:     my $mrole;
 4021:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4022:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4023:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4024: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 4025:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 4026:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4027: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4028:            return 'refused'; 
 4029:         }
 4030:         $mrole='cr';
 4031:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4032:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 4033:         $cwogrp=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4034:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 4035:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 4036:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4037:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4038:             return 'refused';
 4039:         }
 4040:         $mrole='gr';
 4041:     } else {
 4042:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4043:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4044:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 4045:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 4046:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4047: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4048:            return 'refused'; 
 4049:         }
 4050:         $mrole=$role;
 4051:     }
 4052:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4053:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 4054:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 4055:     if ($start) {
 4056: 	if ($end) { 
 4057:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 4058:         } else {
 4059:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 4060:         }
 4061:     }
 4062: # actually delete
 4063:     if ($deleteflag) {
 4064: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 4065: # modify command to delete the role
 4066:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4067:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 4068: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 4069: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 4070:            $start=-1;
 4071:            $end=-1;
 4072:         }
 4073:     }
 4074: # send command
 4075:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4076: # log new user role if status is ok
 4077:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 4078: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 4079:     }
 4080:     return $answer;
 4081: }
 4082: 
 4083: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 4084: # Overrides without validation
 4085: 
 4086: sub modifyuserauth {
 4087:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 4088:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4089:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 4090:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 4091:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4092:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 4093:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4094: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 4095:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 4096:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 4097:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4098:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 4099:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 4100:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 4101:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4102:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4103:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 4104: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4105:     }   
 4106:     return 'ok';
 4107: }
 4108: 
 4109: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 4110: 
 4111: sub modifyuser {
 4112:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 4113:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 4114:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 4115:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 4116:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 4117:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 4118:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4119:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4120: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 4121:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 4122:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 4123:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4124:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 4125:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4126: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 4127:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 4128: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 4129:         my $unhome='';
 4130:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 4131:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 4132: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 4133: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4134:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 4135:             my $tryserver;
 4136:             my $loadm=10000000;
 4137:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4138: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4139:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 4140:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 4141: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 4142:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 4143:                   }
 4144: 	       }
 4145: 	    }
 4146:         }
 4147:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4148: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 4149:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 4150:         }
 4151:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4152:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 4153: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4154:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 4155:         }   
 4156:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4157:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 4158: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 4159:         }
 4160:     }   # End of creation of new user
 4161: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 4162:     if ($uid) {
 4163:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4164:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 4165:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 4166:          && (!$forceid)) {
 4167: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 4168: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 4169:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 4170:           }
 4171:        } else {
 4172: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 4173:        }
 4174:     }
 4175: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 4176:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 4177: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 4178: 		   $udom,$uname);
 4179:     my %names;
 4180:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 4181:         %names=(); 
 4182:     } else {
 4183:         %names = @tmp;
 4184:     }
 4185: #
 4186: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 4187: # to supply name and email information
 4188: #
 4189:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 4190:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 4191:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 4192:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 4193:     if ($email) {
 4194:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 4195:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 4196: 			   $names{'critnotification'} = $email;
 4197: 			   $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 4198:     }
 4199:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 4200:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4201:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 4202:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4203:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4204: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 4205:              $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4206:     return 'ok';
 4207: }
 4208: 
 4209: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 4210: 
 4211: sub modifystudent {
 4212:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 4213:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 4214:     if (!$cid) {
 4215: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4216: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4217: 	}
 4218:     }
 4219: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 4220:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 4221: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 4222:          $desiredhome,$email);
 4223:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 4224:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 4225:     # students environment
 4226:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 4227:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 4228: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 4229:     return $reply;
 4230: }
 4231: 
 4232: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 4233:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 4234:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 4235:     if (!$cid) {
 4236: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4237: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4238: 	}
 4239: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4240: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4241:     } else {
 4242: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 4243:     }
 4244:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4245:     if (!$chome) {
 4246: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4247:     }
 4248:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 4249:     # Make sure the user exists
 4250:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4251:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4252: 	return 'error: no such user';
 4253:     }
 4254:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 4255:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 4256:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 4257:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 4258:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 4259:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 4260:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 4261:         # we need to pick up more information.
 4262:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 4263:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 4264:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 4265: 
 4266:         #foreach (keys(%tmp)) {
 4267:         #    &logthis("key $_ = ".$tmp{$_});
 4268:         #}
 4269:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 4270:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 4271:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 4272:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 4273:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 4274:     }
 4275:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 4276:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 4277: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 4278: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 4279: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 4280:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 4281: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4282:     } else {
 4283: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 4284:     }
 4285:     # Add student role to user
 4286:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 4287:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 4288:     if ($usec) {
 4289: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 4290:     }
 4291:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 4292: }
 4293: 
 4294: sub format_name {
 4295:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 4296:     my $name;
 4297:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 4298: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 4299:     } else {
 4300: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 4301: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 4302: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 4303: 	} else {
 4304: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 4305: 	}
 4306:     }
 4307:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 4308:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 4309:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 4310:     return $name;
 4311: }
 4312: 
 4313: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 4314: 
 4315: sub writecoursepref {
 4316:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 4317:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4318:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4319:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4320:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4321:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4322: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4323:     }
 4324:     my $cstring='';
 4325:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 4326: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 4327:     }
 4328:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 4329:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 4330: }
 4331: 
 4332: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 4333: 
 4334: sub createcourse {
 4335:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner)=@_;
 4336:     $url=&declutter($url);
 4337:     my $cid='';
 4338:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 4339:         return 'refused';
 4340:     }
 4341: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 4342:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 4343:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 4344:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4345:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4346: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 4347:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4348:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4349:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4350:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4351:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 4352:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4353:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 4354:        } 
 4355:    }
 4356: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 4357:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 4358:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 4359:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 4360:     }
 4361: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 4362:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 4363:                       $course_server);
 4364:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4365:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4366:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4367: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4368:     }
 4369: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 4370: # log existence
 4371:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 4372:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner),$uhome);
 4373:     &flushcourselogs();
 4374: # set toplevel url
 4375:     my $topurl=$url;
 4376:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 4377: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 4378:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 4379:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 4380:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 4381: <map>
 4382: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 4383: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 4384: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 4385: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 4386: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 4387: </map>
 4388: ENDINITMAP
 4389:         $topurl=&declutter(
 4390:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 4391:                           );
 4392:     }
 4393: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 4394:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 4395:                      ('description' => $description,
 4396:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 4397:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 4398: }
 4399: 
 4400: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 4401: 
 4402: sub assigncustomrole {
 4403:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4404:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 4405:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 4406: }
 4407: 
 4408: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 4409: 
 4410: sub revokerole {
 4411:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4412:     my $now=time;
 4413:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 4414: }
 4415: 
 4416: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 4417: 
 4418: sub revokecustomrole {
 4419:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4420:     my $now=time;
 4421:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 4422:            $deleteflag);
 4423: }
 4424: 
 4425: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 4426: sub diskusage {
 4427:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 4428:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 4429:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4430:     return $listing;
 4431: }
 4432: 
 4433: sub is_locked {
 4434:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 4435:     my @check;
 4436:     my $is_locked;
 4437:     push @check, $file_name;
 4438:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 4439: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 4440:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 4441:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 4442: 
 4443:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4444:         $is_locked = 'true';
 4445:     } else {
 4446:         $is_locked = 'false';
 4447:     }
 4448: }
 4449: 
 4450: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 4451: 
 4452: sub mark_as_readonly {
 4453:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 4454:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4455:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4456:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4457:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 4458:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 4459:     }
 4460:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 4461:     return;
 4462: }
 4463: 
 4464: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 4465: 
 4466: sub save_selected_files {
 4467:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 4468:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4469:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 4470:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4471:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 4472:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 4473:     }
 4474:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 4475:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 4476:     }
 4477:     close (OUT);
 4478:     return 'ok';
 4479: }
 4480: 
 4481: sub clear_selected_files {
 4482:     my ($user) = @_;
 4483:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4484:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4485:     print (OUT undef);
 4486:     close (OUT);
 4487:     return ("ok");    
 4488: }
 4489: 
 4490: sub files_in_path {
 4491:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 4492:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4493:     my %return_files;
 4494:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4495:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 4496:         chomp ($line_in);
 4497:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 4498:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 4499:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 4500:         $path_part.='/';
 4501:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 4502:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 4503:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 4504:         }
 4505:     }
 4506:     close (IN);
 4507:     return (\%return_files);
 4508: }
 4509: 
 4510: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 4511: sub files_not_in_path {
 4512:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 4513:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4514:     my @return_files;
 4515:     my $path_part;
 4516:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4517:     while (<IN>) {
 4518:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 4519:         my @paths_and_file = split m!/!, $_;
 4520:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 4521:         chomp ($file_part);
 4522:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 4523:         $path_part .= '/';
 4524:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 4525:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 4526:             push (@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 4527:         }
 4528:     }
 4529:     close (OUT);
 4530:     return (@return_files);
 4531: }
 4532: 
 4533: #--------------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 4534: 
 4535: 
 4536: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 4537:     my ($domain,$user,$what) = @_;
 4538:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4539:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4540:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4541:     my @readonly_files;
 4542:     my $cmp1=$what;
 4543:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 4544:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%current_permissions)) {
 4545:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 4546:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 4547:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 4548:                 if (ref($stored_what)) { $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what}) };
 4549:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 4550:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 4551:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 4552:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 4553:                 }
 4554:             }
 4555:         } 
 4556:     }
 4557:     return @readonly_files;
 4558: }
 4559: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 4560: 
 4561: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 4562:     my ($domain,$user,$what) = @_;
 4563:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4564:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4565:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4566: 
 4567:     my %readonly_files;
 4568:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%current_permissions)) {
 4569:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 4570:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 4571:                 if ($stored_what eq $what) {
 4572:                     $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 4573:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 4574:                     $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 4575:                 }
 4576:             }
 4577:         } 
 4578:     }
 4579:     return %readonly_files;
 4580: }
 4581: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 4582: 
 4583: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 4584:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 4585:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 4586:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name) = @_;
 4587:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 4588:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 4589:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4590:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4591:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4592:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what);
 4593:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 4594: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $file)) { next; }
 4595: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 4596:         my @new_locks;
 4597:         my @del_keys;
 4598:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 4599:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 4600:                 my $compare=$locker;
 4601:                 if (ref($locker)) { $compare=join('',@{$locker}) };
 4602:                 if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 4603:                     push(@new_locks, $locker);
 4604:                 }
 4605:             }
 4606:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 4607:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 4608:             } else {
 4609:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 4610:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 4611:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 4612:             }
 4613:         }
 4614:     }
 4615:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 4616:     return;
 4617: }
 4618: 
 4619: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 4620: 
 4621: sub dirlist {
 4622:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 4623: 
 4624:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 4625:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 4626:     my ($udom, $uname);
 4627:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 4628:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 4629:         $udom = $userdomain;
 4630:     }
 4631:     if(defined($username)) {
 4632:         $uname = $username;
 4633:     }
 4634: 
 4635:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 4636:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 4637:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 4638:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 4639:     }
 4640: 
 4641:     if($udom) {
 4642:         if($uname) {
 4643:             my $listing=reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 4644:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4645:             my @listing_results;
 4646:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4647:                 $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 4648:                                homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4649:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 4650:             } else {
 4651:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 4652:             }
 4653:             return @listing_results;
 4654:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 4655:             my $tryserver;
 4656:             my %allusers=();
 4657:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4658:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4659:                     my $listing=reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 4660:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
 4661:                     my @listing_results;
 4662:                     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4663:                         $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 4664:                                        $udom, $tryserver);
 4665:                         @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 4666:                     } else {
 4667:                         @listing_results =
 4668:                             map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 4669:                     }
 4670:                     if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 4671:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 4672:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 4673:                         foreach (@listing_results) {
 4674:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 4675:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
 4676:                         }
 4677:                     }
 4678:                 }
 4679:             }
 4680:             my $alluserstr='';
 4681:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 4682:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 4683:             }
 4684:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 4685:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 4686:         } else {
 4687:             my @emptyResults = ();
 4688:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
 4689:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
 4690:         }
 4691:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 4692:         my $tryserver;
 4693:         my %alldom=();
 4694:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4695:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 4696:         }
 4697:         my $alldomstr='';
 4698:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 4699:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:';
 4700:         }
 4701:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 4702:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 4703:     } else {
 4704:         my @emptyResults = ();
 4705:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
 4706:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
 4707:     }
 4708: }
 4709: 
 4710: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 4711: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 4712: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 4713: # if an error occurs
 4714: 
 4715: ##
 4716: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 4717: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 4718: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 4719: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 4720: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 4721: ##
 4722: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 4723:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 4724:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
 4725:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
 4726:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 4727:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 4728:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 4729:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 4730:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 4731:                                               $studentName, $root);
 4732:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 4733:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 4734:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 4735:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 4736:     } else {
 4737:         return -1;
 4738:     }
 4739: }
 4740: 
 4741: sub stat_file {
 4742:     my ($uri) = @_;
 4743:     $uri = &clutter($uri);
 4744: 
 4745:     # we want just the url part without the unneeded accessor url bits
 4746:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 4747: 	$uri=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 4748: 	$uri=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 4749:     }
 4750:     my ($udom,$uname,$file,$dir);
 4751:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 4752: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 4753: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?([^/]*)/?([^/]*)/?(.*)-);
 4754: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 4755: 	$dir = &Apache::loncommon::propath($udom,$uname);
 4756:     }
 4757:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 4758: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 4759: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?([^/]*)/?([^/]*)/-);
 4760: 	$file = $uri;
 4761:     }
 4762: 
 4763:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 4764: 	# unable to handle the uri
 4765: 	return ();
 4766:     }
 4767: 
 4768:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$dir);
 4769:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 4770:     
 4771:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 4772: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 4773: 	return @stats;
 4774:     }
 4775:     return ();
 4776: }
 4777: 
 4778: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 4779: 
 4780: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 4781: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 4782: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 4783: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 4784: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 4785: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 4786: sub directcondval {
 4787:     my $number=shift;
 4788:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 4789: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 4790:     }
 4791:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 4792: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 4793:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 4794: 	my $sub_condition;
 4795: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4796: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4797: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 4798: 	    untie(%bighash);
 4799: 	}
 4800: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 4801: 	&appenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value);
 4802: 	return $value;
 4803:     }
 4804:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4805:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 4806:     } else {
 4807:        return 2;
 4808:     }
 4809: }
 4810: 
 4811: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 4812: sub condval {
 4813:     my $condidx=shift;
 4814:     my $allpathcond='';
 4815:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 4816: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 4817: 	    $allpathcond.=
 4818: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 4819: 	}
 4820:     }
 4821:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 4822:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 4823: }
 4824: 
 4825: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 4826: sub docondval {
 4827:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 4828:     my $result=0;
 4829:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 4830: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 4831: 	my $operand='|';
 4832: 	my @stack;
 4833: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 4834: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 4835: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 4836: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 4837: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 4838: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 4839: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 4840: 		} else {
 4841: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 4842: 		}
 4843: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 4844: 		$operand=$chunk;
 4845: 	    } else {
 4846: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 4847: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 4848: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 4849: 		} else {
 4850: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 4851: 		}
 4852: 	    }
 4853: 	}
 4854:     }
 4855:     return $result;
 4856: }
 4857: 
 4858: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 4859: 
 4860: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 4861:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 4862:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 4863:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 4864: }
 4865: 
 4866: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 4867: 
 4868: sub get_courseresdata {
 4869:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 4870:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 4871:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 4872:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 4873:     my %dumpreply;
 4874:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 4875: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 4876: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 4877: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 4878: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4879: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 4880: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 4881: 	    return $tmp;
 4882: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 4883: 	    $result=undef;
 4884: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 4885: 	}
 4886:     }
 4887:     return $result;
 4888: }
 4889: 
 4890: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 4891:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4892:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 4893:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 4894: }
 4895: 
 4896: sub get_userresdata {
 4897:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4898:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 4899:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 4900: 
 4901:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 4902:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 4903:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 4904: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 4905: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 4906: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 4907:     }
 4908:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 4909:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 4910: 	return $result;
 4911:     }
 4912:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 4913:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 4914: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 4915: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 4916: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 4917: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 4918:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 4919: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 4920: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 4921: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 4922:     }
 4923:     return $tmp;
 4924: }
 4925: 
 4926: sub resdata {
 4927:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 4928:     my $result;
 4929:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4930: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 4931:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 4932: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 4933:     }
 4934:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 4935:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 4936: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 4937: 	    return $result->{$item};
 4938: 	}
 4939:     }
 4940:     return undef;
 4941: }
 4942: 
 4943: #
 4944: # EXT resource caching routines
 4945: #
 4946: 
 4947: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 4948:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 4949: }
 4950: 
 4951: sub EXT_cache_status {
 4952:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 4953:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 4954:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 4955:         # We know already the user has no data
 4956:         return 1;
 4957:     } else {
 4958:         return 0;
 4959:     }
 4960: }
 4961: 
 4962: sub EXT_cache_set {
 4963:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 4964:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 4965:     #&appenv($cachename => time);
 4966: }
 4967: 
 4968: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 4969: sub EXT {
 4970: 
 4971:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 4972:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 4973:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 4974:     my $courseid;
 4975:     my $publicuser;
 4976:     if ($symbparm) {
 4977: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 4978:     }
 4979:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 4980:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)=
 4981: 	  &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm);
 4982:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 4983:     } else {
 4984: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4985:     }
 4986:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 4987:     my $rest;
 4988:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 4989:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 4990:     } else {
 4991:        $rest='';
 4992:     }
 4993: 
 4994:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 4995:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 4996:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 4997:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 4998:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 4999: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 5000: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 5001: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 5002: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 5003: 		 &&
 5004: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {
 5005: 		return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 5006: 	    } else {
 5007: 		my %restored;
 5008: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5009: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5010: 		} else {
 5011: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5012: 		}
 5013: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 5014: 	    }
 5015: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 5016:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 5017: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5018:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 5019: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 5020:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 5021: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5022: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5023: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 5024: 	    } else {
 5025: 		my %returnhash;
 5026: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 5027: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5028: 						 $qualifierrest);
 5029: 		}
 5030: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 5031: 	    }
 5032: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 5033:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 5034: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5035:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 5036: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 5037:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 5038: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5039:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 5040:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 5041: 		return $role;
 5042:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 5043:                 return $where;
 5044:             }
 5045: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 5046:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 5047:             return $udom;
 5048: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 5049:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 5050:             return $uname;
 5051: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5052:         } else {
 5053: 	    my %reply;
 5054: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 5055: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 5056: 	    }
 5057: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 5058:         }
 5059:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 5060: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 5061:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 5062: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 5063: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 5064:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 5065: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 5066:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 5067: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 5068: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 5069: 		    return 1;
 5070: 		} else {
 5071: 		    return 0;
 5072: 		}
 5073: 	    } else {
 5074: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 5075: 	    }
 5076: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 5077:         } else {
 5078:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5079:         }
 5080:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 5081: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 5082:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5083:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 5084: 
 5085: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5086: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5087: 	}
 5088: 
 5089: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 5090: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 5091: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 5092: 	}
 5093: 	
 5094: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 5095: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 5096: 	    return &symbread($map);
 5097: 	}
 5098: 
 5099: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 5100: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 5101: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5102: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5103: 
 5104: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 5105: 
 5106: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 5107: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 5108: 	    my $mapp=(&decode_symb($symbp))[0];
 5109: 
 5110: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5111: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5112: 
 5113: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 5114: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 5115: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5116:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($env{'request.course.groups'},$courseid); 
 5117: 	    } else {
 5118: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 5119: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5120: 		} else {
 5121: 		    $section = $usection;
 5122: 		}
 5123:                 my $grouplist = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5124:                 if ($grouplist) {
 5125:                     @groups=&sort_course_groups($grouplist,$courseid);
 5126:                 }
 5127: 	    }
 5128: 
 5129: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5130: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 5131: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 5132: 
 5133: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5134: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 5135: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 5136: 
 5137: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 5138: 
 5139: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 5140: 				       ($courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 5141: 					$courselevel));
 5142: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return $userreply; }
 5143: 
 5144: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 5145:             my $coursereply;
 5146:             if (@groups > 0) {
 5147:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 5148:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 5149:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5150:             }
 5151: 
 5152: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5153: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5154: 				     'course',
 5155: 				     ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 5156: 				      $courselevelr));
 5157: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5158: 
 5159: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 5160: 	    my %parmhash=();
 5161: 	    my $thisparm='';
 5162: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 5163: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 5164: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5165: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 5166: 		untie(%parmhash);
 5167: 	    }
 5168: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 5169: 	}
 5170: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 5171: 
 5172: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 5173: 	my $filename;
 5174: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5175: 	if ($symbparm) {
 5176: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 5177: 	} else {
 5178: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 5179: 	}
 5180: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 5181: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5182: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 5183: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5184: 
 5185: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest pf course
 5186: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5187: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5188: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5189: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5190: 				     'course',
 5191: 				     ($courselevelm,$courselevel));
 5192: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5193: 	}
 5194: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 5195: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 5196: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 5197: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 5198: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 5199: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 5200: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 5201: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 5202: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 5203: 	}
 5204: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 5205: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 5206: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 5207: 
 5208: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5209:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 5210: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 5211: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5212: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5213: 	} else {
 5214: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5215: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 5216: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 5217: 	}
 5218:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 5219: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 5220: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 5221: 	    return time;
 5222:         }
 5223:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 5224: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 5225: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 5226: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 5227:         }
 5228:     }
 5229:     return '';
 5230: }
 5231: 
 5232: sub check_group_parms {
 5233:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 5234:     my @groupitems = ();
 5235:     my $resultitem;
 5236:     my @levels = ($symbparm,$mapparm,$what);
 5237:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 5238:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 5239:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level;
 5240:              push(@groupitems,$item);
 5241:         }
 5242:     }
 5243:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5244:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5245:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 5246:     return $coursereply;
 5247: }
 5248: 
 5249: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 5250:     my ($grouplist,$courseid) = @_;
 5251:     my @groups = sort(split(/:/,$grouplist));
 5252:     return @groups;
 5253: }
 5254: 
 5255: sub packages_tab_default {
 5256:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 5257:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5258:     my $packages=&metadata($uri,'packages');
 5259:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,$packages)) {
 5260: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 5261: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 5262: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 5263: 	}
 5264: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 5265: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 5266: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 5267: 	}
 5268:     }
 5269:     return undef;
 5270: }
 5271: 
 5272: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 5273:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 5274:     my $keyroot;
 5275:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 5276: 	# prefix that has a part already
 5277: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 5278:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 5279: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 5280: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 5281:     } else {
 5282: 	# no prefix at all
 5283: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 5284:     }
 5285:     return $keyroot;
 5286: }
 5287: 
 5288: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 5289: 
 5290: my %metaentry;
 5291: sub metadata {
 5292:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 5293:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5294:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 5295:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 5296: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 5297: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 5298:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 5299: 	($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) {
 5300: 	return undef;
 5301:     }
 5302:     my $filename=$uri;
 5303:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 5304: #
 5305: # Is the metadata already cached?
 5306: # Look at timestamp of caching
 5307: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 5308: #
 5309:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 5310: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 5311: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 5312:     }
 5313:     {
 5314: #
 5315: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 5316: #
 5317: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 5318: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 5319: #	}
 5320:         if ($liburi) {
 5321: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 5322:             $filename=$liburi;
 5323:         } else {
 5324: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 5325: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 5326: 	}
 5327:         my %metathesekeys=();
 5328:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 5329: 	my $metastring;
 5330: 	if ($uri !~ m -^(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 5331: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 5332: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 5333: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 5334: 	}
 5335:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 5336:         my $token;
 5337:         undef %metathesekeys;
 5338:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 5339: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 5340: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 5341: #
 5342: # This is a package - get package info
 5343: #
 5344: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 5345: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 5346: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 5347: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 5348: 		    }
 5349: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 5350: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 5351: 		    } else {
 5352: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 5353: 		    }
 5354: 		    foreach (sort keys %packagetab) {
 5355: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 5356: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 5357: 			if ($_=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 5358: 			    $_=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 5359: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
 5360: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 5361:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 5362: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 5363: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$_};
 5364: 			    my $unikey;
 5365: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 5366: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 5367: 				$part=0;
 5368: 			    } else {
 5369: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 5370: 			    }
 5371: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 5372: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 5373: 			    }
 5374: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 5375: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 5376: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 5377: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 5378: 			    }
 5379: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 5380: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 5381: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 5382: 			    }
 5383: 			}
 5384: 		    }
 5385: 		} else {
 5386: #
 5387: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 5388: #
 5389: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 5390: 		    my $unikey;
 5391: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 5392: 			$unikey='';
 5393: 		    } else {
 5394: 			$unikey=$entry;
 5395: 		    }
 5396: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 5397: 
 5398: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 5399: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 5400: 		    }
 5401: 
 5402: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 5403: #
 5404: # Importing a library here
 5405: #
 5406: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 5407: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 5408: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 5409: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 5410: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 5411: 			    foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 5412: 							       $location,$unikey,
 5413: 							       $depthcount+1)))) {
 5414: 				$metaentry{':'.$_}=$metaentry{':'.$_};
 5415: 				$metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 5416: 			    }
 5417: 			}
 5418: 		    } else { 
 5419: 			
 5420: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 5421: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 5422: 			}
 5423: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 5424: 			foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
 5425: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
 5426: 			}
 5427: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 5428: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 5429: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 5430: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 5431: 		 # as value
 5432: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 5433: 			} else {
 5434: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 5435:                   # uninteresting
 5436: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 5437: 			}
 5438: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 5439: 		    }
 5440: # end of not-a-package start tag
 5441: 		}
 5442: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 5443: 	    }
 5444: 	}
 5445: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 5446: 	foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 5447: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 5448: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 5449: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 5450: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 5451: 	}
 5452: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 5453: 	    foreach my $key (sort(keys(%packagetab))) {
 5454: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 5455: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 5456: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 5457: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 5458: 	    }
 5459: 	}
 5460: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 5461: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 5462: 
 5463:     #
 5464:     # Importing a rights file here
 5465:     #
 5466: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 5467: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 5468: 		my $dir=$filename;
 5469: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 5470: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 5471: 		foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
 5472: 						   $location,'_rights',
 5473: 						   $depthcount+1)))) {
 5474: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
 5475: 		    $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
 5476: 		}
 5477: 	    }
 5478: 	}
 5479: 	$metaentry{':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 5480: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 5481: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 5482: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,60*60);
 5483: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 5484:     }
 5485:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 5486: }
 5487: 
 5488: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 5489:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 5490:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 5491:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 5492:     
 5493:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 5494: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 5495:     } else {
 5496: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 5497:     }
 5498:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 5499:     my $unikey;
 5500:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 5501:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 5502:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 5503:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 5504: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 5505:     }
 5506:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 5507: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 5508: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 5509:     }
 5510: }
 5511: 
 5512: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 5513:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 5514:     my %allnames;
 5515:     foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) {
 5516: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 5517: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 5518: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 5519: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 5520: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 5521: 	  }
 5522: 	}
 5523:     }
 5524:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 5525:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 5526:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 5527:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 5528:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 5529:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 5530: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 5531: 					   '.type'};
 5532:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 5533: 			     '.display'};
 5534:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 5535:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 5536:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 5537:     }
 5538: }
 5539: 
 5540: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 5541: 
 5542: sub gettitle {
 5543:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 5544:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 5545:     if ($symb) {
 5546: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 5547: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 5548: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 5549: 	    return $result;
 5550: 	}
 5551: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5552: 	my $title='';
 5553: 	my %bighash;
 5554: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5555: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5556: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 5557: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 5558: 	    untie %bighash;
 5559: 	}
 5560: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 5561: 	if ($title) {
 5562: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 5563: 	}
 5564: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 5565:     }
 5566:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 5567:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 5568:     return $title;
 5569: }
 5570: 
 5571: sub get_slot {
 5572:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 5573:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 5574: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 5575: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 5576: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 5577:     }
 5578:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 5579:     my %slotinfo;
 5580:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 5581: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 5582:     } else {
 5583: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 5584: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 5585: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 5586: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 5587: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 5588:     }
 5589:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 5590: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 5591:     }
 5592:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 5593: }
 5594: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 5595: 
 5596: sub symblist {
 5597:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 5598:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 5599:     my %hash;
 5600:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 5601:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 5602:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5603: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 5604: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 5605: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 5606: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 5607: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 5608: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 5609:             }
 5610:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 5611: 		return 'ok';
 5612:             }
 5613:         }
 5614:     }
 5615:     return 'error';
 5616: }
 5617: 
 5618: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 5619: 
 5620: sub symbverify {
 5621:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 5622:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 5623: # wrapper not part of symbs
 5624:     $thisfn=~s/^\/adm\/wrapper//;
 5625:     $thisfn=~s/^\/adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\///;
 5626:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 5627: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 5628:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 5629: # check URL part
 5630:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5631: 
 5632:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 5633: 
 5634:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5635:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 5636:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 5637: 
 5638:     my %bighash;
 5639:     my $okay=0;
 5640: 
 5641:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5642:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5643:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 5644:         unless ($ids) { 
 5645:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 5646:         }
 5647:         if ($ids) {
 5648: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 5649: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 5650: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 5651:                if (
 5652:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 5653:    eq $symb) { 
 5654: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 5655: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$_} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 5656: 		       $okay=1; 
 5657: 		   }
 5658: 	       }
 5659: 	   }
 5660:         }
 5661: 	untie(%bighash);
 5662:     }
 5663:     return $okay;
 5664: }
 5665: 
 5666: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 5667: 
 5668: sub symbclean {
 5669:     my $symb=shift;
 5670:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 5671: # remove version from map
 5672:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 5673: 
 5674: # remove version from URL
 5675:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 5676: 
 5677: # remove wrapper
 5678: 
 5679:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 5680:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 5681:     return $symb;
 5682: }
 5683: 
 5684: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 5685: 
 5686: sub encode_symb {
 5687:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 5688:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 5689: }
 5690: 
 5691: sub decode_symb {
 5692:     my $symb=shift;
 5693:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 5694:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 5695:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 5696: }
 5697: 
 5698: sub fixversion {
 5699:     my $fn=shift;
 5700:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 5701:     my %bighash;
 5702:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 5703:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 5704: # is this cached?
 5705:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 5706:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 5707: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 5708:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5709: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5710:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 5711:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 5712:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 5713: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 5714:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 5715:  	    }
 5716:  	}
 5717:  	untie %bighash;
 5718:     }
 5719:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 5720: }
 5721: 
 5722: sub deversion {
 5723:     my $url=shift;
 5724:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 5725:     return $url;
 5726: }
 5727: 
 5728: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 5729: 
 5730: sub symbread {
 5731:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 5732:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 5733:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 5734: # no filename provided? try from environment
 5735:     unless ($thisfn) {
 5736:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 5737: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 5738: 	}
 5739: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 5740:     }
 5741:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 5742: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 5743:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 5744: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 5745: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 5746: 	}
 5747:     }
 5748:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 5749:     my %hash;
 5750:     my %bighash;
 5751:     my $syval='';
 5752:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 5753:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 5754:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 5755:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 5756:         }
 5757: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 5758: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 5759: 	}
 5760:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 5761:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5762: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 5763:             untie(%hash);
 5764:         }
 5765: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 5766:         if ($syval) {
 5767: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 5768: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 5769: 		    #&appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 5770: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 5771: 		#}    
 5772: 		#$syval.=$1;
 5773: 	    #}
 5774:         } else {
 5775: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 5776:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5777:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5778: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 5779:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 5780:               unless ($ids) { 
 5781:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 5782:               }
 5783:               unless ($ids) {
 5784: # alias?
 5785: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 5786:               }
 5787:               if ($ids) {
 5788: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 5789:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 5790:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 5791: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 5792: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 5793: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5794: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 5795:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 5796: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 5797:                      my $realpossible=0;
 5798:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 5799: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 5800:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 5801:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 5802:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 5803: 				$realpossible++;
 5804:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5805: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 5806:                             }
 5807: 			 }
 5808:                      }
 5809: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 5810:                  } else {
 5811:                      $syval='';
 5812:                  }
 5813: 	      }
 5814:               untie(%bighash)
 5815:            }
 5816:         }
 5817:         if ($syval) {
 5818: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 5819:         }
 5820:     }
 5821:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 5822:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 5823: }
 5824: 
 5825: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 5826: 
 5827: sub numval {
 5828:     my $txt=shift;
 5829:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 5830:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 5831:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 5832:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 5833:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 5834:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 5835:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 5836:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 5837:     return int($txt);
 5838: }
 5839: 
 5840: sub numval2 {
 5841:     my $txt=shift;
 5842:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 5843:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 5844:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 5845:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 5846:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 5847:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 5848:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 5849:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 5850:     my $total;
 5851:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 5852:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 5853:     return int($total);
 5854: }
 5855: 
 5856: sub numval3 {
 5857:     use integer;
 5858:     my $txt=shift;
 5859:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 5860:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 5861:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 5862:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 5863:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 5864:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 5865:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 5866:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 5867:     my $total;
 5868:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 5869:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 5870:     return $total;
 5871: }
 5872: 
 5873: sub digest {
 5874:     my ($data)=@_;
 5875:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 5876:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 5877:     my ($e,$f);
 5878:     {
 5879:         use integer;
 5880:         $e=($a+$b);
 5881:         $f=($c+$d);
 5882:         if ($_64bit) {
 5883:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 5884:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 5885:         }
 5886:     }
 5887:     if (wantarray) {
 5888: 	return ($e,$f);
 5889:     } else {
 5890: 	my $g;
 5891: 	{
 5892: 	    use integer;
 5893: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 5894: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 5895: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 5896: 	    }
 5897: 	}
 5898: 	return $g;
 5899:     }
 5900: }
 5901: 
 5902: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 5903:     return '64bit5';
 5904: }
 5905: 
 5906: sub get_rand_alg {
 5907:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 5908:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&Apache::lonxml::whichuser())[1]; }
 5909:     if ($courseid) {
 5910: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 5911:     }
 5912:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 5913: }
 5914: 
 5915: sub validCODE {
 5916:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 5917:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 5918:     return 0;
 5919: }
 5920: 
 5921: sub getCODE {
 5922:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 5923:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 5924: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 5925: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 5926: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 5927:     }
 5928:     return undef;
 5929: }
 5930: 
 5931: sub rndseed {
 5932:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5933: 
 5934:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 5935:     if (!$symb) {
 5936: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 5937:     }
 5938:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 5939:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 5940:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 5941:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 5942:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 5943: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 5944: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5945: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 5946: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5947: 	} else {
 5948: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5949: 	}
 5950:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 5951: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5952:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 5953: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5954:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 5955: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5956:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 5957: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5958:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 5959: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5960:     }
 5961:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 5962: }
 5963: 
 5964: sub rndseed_32bit {
 5965:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5966:     {
 5967: 	use integer;
 5968: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 5969: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 5970: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 5971: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 5972: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 5973: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 5974: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 5975: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5976: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 5977: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 5978: 	return $num;
 5979:     }
 5980: }
 5981: 
 5982: sub rndseed_64bit {
 5983:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 5984:     {
 5985: 	use integer;
 5986: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 5987: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 5988: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 5989: 	
 5990: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 5991: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 5992: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 5993: 	
 5994: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 5995: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 5996: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 5997: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 5998: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 5999: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6000: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6001:     }
 6002: }
 6003: 
 6004: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 6005:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6006:     {
 6007: 	use integer;
 6008: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6009:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6010: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6011: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6012: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6013: 	
 6014: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6015: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6016: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6017: 	
 6018: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6019: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6020: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6021: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6022: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6023:     }
 6024: }
 6025: 
 6026: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 6027:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6028:     {
 6029: 	use integer;
 6030: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6031:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6032: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6033: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 6034: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6035: 	
 6036: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 6037: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6038: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6039: 	
 6040: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6041: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6042: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6043: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6044: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6045: 	
 6046: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6047:     }
 6048: }
 6049: 
 6050: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 6051:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6052:     {
 6053: 	use integer;
 6054: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6055:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6056: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6057: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 6058: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6059: 	
 6060: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 6061: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6062: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6063: 	
 6064: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6065: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6066: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6067: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6068: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6069: 	
 6070: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6071:     }
 6072: }
 6073: 
 6074: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 6075:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6076:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 6077:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6078: }
 6079: 
 6080: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 6081:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6082:     {
 6083: 	use integer;
 6084: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6085: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 6086: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6087: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 6088: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6089: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6090: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6091: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6092: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6093: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6094: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6095: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6096:     }
 6097: }
 6098: 
 6099: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 6100:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6101:     {
 6102: 	use integer;
 6103: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6104: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 6105: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6106: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 6107: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6108: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6109: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6110: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6111: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6112: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6113: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6114: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6115:     }
 6116: }
 6117: 
 6118: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 6119:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6120:     my $code = &getCODE();
 6121:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 6122:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6123: }
 6124: 
 6125: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 6126:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 6127:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 6128: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 6129: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 6130:     } else {
 6131: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 6132:     }
 6133: }
 6134: 
 6135: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 6136:     return 'receipt2';
 6137: }
 6138: 
 6139: sub recunique {
 6140:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 6141:     my $unique;
 6142:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 6143: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 6144:     } else {
 6145: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 6146:     }
 6147:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 6148: }
 6149: 
 6150: sub recprefix {
 6151:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 6152:     my $prefix;
 6153:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 6154: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 6155:     } else {
 6156: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6157:     }
 6158:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 6159: }
 6160: 
 6161: sub ireceipt {
 6162:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 6163:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 6164:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 6165:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 6166:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 6167:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 6168:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 6169:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 6170:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 6171: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 6172: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname).
 6173: 			       " and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 6174: 			       
 6175: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 6176: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 6177: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 6178: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 6179: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 6180: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 6181: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 6182: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 6183:     } else {
 6184: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 6185: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 6186: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 6187: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 6188: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 6189: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 6190:     }
 6191:     return $return;
 6192: }
 6193: 
 6194: sub receipt {
 6195:     my ($part)=@_;
 6196:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 6197:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 6198: }
 6199: 
 6200: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 6201: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 6202: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 6203: #
 6204: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 6205: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 6206: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 6207: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 6208: # the local server.   
 6209: 
 6210: sub getfile {
 6211:     my ($file) = @_;
 6212:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 6213:     &repcopy($file);
 6214:     return &readfile($file);
 6215: }
 6216: 
 6217: sub repcopy_userfile {
 6218:     my ($file)=@_;
 6219:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 6220:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 6221:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 6222: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)|);
 6223:     my ($info,$rtncode);
 6224:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 6225:     if (-e "$file") {
 6226: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 6227: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6228: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6229: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 6230: 		unlink($file);
 6231: 	    }
 6232: 	    #my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6233: 	    #my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 6234: 	    #my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6235: 	    #if ($response->is_success()) {
 6236: 	#	return $response->content;
 6237: 	#    } else {
 6238: 	#	return -1;
 6239: 	#    }
 6240: 	    return -1;
 6241: 	}
 6242: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 6243: 	    return 'ok';
 6244: 	}
 6245: 	$info = '';
 6246: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6247: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6248: 	    return -1;
 6249: 	}
 6250:     } else {
 6251: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6252: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6253: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6254: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 6255: 	    my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6256: 	    if ($response->is_success()) {
 6257: 		$info=$response->content;
 6258: 	    } else {
 6259: 		return -1;
 6260: 	    }
 6261: 	}
 6262: 	my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 6263: 	if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 6264: 	    push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 6265: 	}
 6266: 	my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 6267: 	foreach my $part (@parts) {
 6268: 	    $path .= '/'.$part;
 6269: 	    if (!-e $path) {
 6270: 		mkdir($path,0770);
 6271: 	    }
 6272: 	}
 6273:     }
 6274:     open(FILE,">$file");
 6275:     print FILE $info;
 6276:     close(FILE);
 6277:     return 'ok';
 6278: }
 6279: 
 6280: sub tokenwrapper {
 6281:     my $uri=shift;
 6282:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 6283:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 6284:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 6285:     my $token=$1;
 6286:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 6287:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 6288: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 6289:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'});
 6290:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 6291:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 6292:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6293:     } else {
 6294:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 6295:     }
 6296: }
 6297: 
 6298: sub getuploaded {
 6299:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 6300:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 6301:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 6302:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6303:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 6304:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6305:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 6306:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 6307: 	return 'failed';
 6308:     }      
 6309:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 6310: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 6311:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 6312: 	$$info = $response->content;
 6313:     }
 6314:     return 'ok';
 6315: }
 6316: 
 6317: sub readfile {
 6318:     my $file = shift;
 6319:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 6320:     my $fh;
 6321:     open($fh,"<$file");
 6322:     my $a='';
 6323:     while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 6324:     return $a;
 6325: }
 6326: 
 6327: sub filelocation {
 6328:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 6329:     my $location;
 6330:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 6331: 
 6332:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 6333: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 6334: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 6335:     }
 6336:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 6337:         $location = $file;
 6338:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 6339:     } elsif ($file=~m:^/home/[^/]*/public_html/:) {
 6340: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 6341:         $location = $file;
 6342:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 6343:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 6344:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)$-);
 6345:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6346:         my $is_me=0;
 6347:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 6348:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 6349:         if ($is_me) {
 6350:   	    $location=&Apache::loncommon::propath($udom,$uname).
 6351:   	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 6352:         } else {
 6353:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 6354:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 6355:         }
 6356:     } else {
 6357:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 6358:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 6359:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 6360:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 6361:         } else {
 6362:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 6363:         }
 6364:     }
 6365:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 6366:     while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 6367:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 6368:     return $location;
 6369: }
 6370: 
 6371: sub hreflocation {
 6372:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 6373:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 6374: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 6375:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 6376: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 6377: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 6378:     }
 6379:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 6380: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 6381:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/(\w+)/public_html/-) {
 6382: 	$file=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 6383:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 6384: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/([^/]*)/./././([^/]*)/userfiles/
 6385: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 6386:     }
 6387:     return $file;
 6388: }
 6389: 
 6390: sub current_machine_domains {
 6391:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 6392:     my @domains;
 6393:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 6394: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 6395: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 6396: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 6397: 	}
 6398:     }
 6399:     return @domains;
 6400: }
 6401: 
 6402: sub current_machine_ids {
 6403:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 6404:     my @ids;
 6405:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 6406: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 6407: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 6408: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 6409: 	}
 6410:     }
 6411:     return @ids;
 6412: }
 6413: 
 6414: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 6415: 
 6416: sub declutter {
 6417:     my $thisfn=shift;
 6418:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 6419:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 6420:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 6421:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 6422:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 6423:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 6424:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 6425:     return $thisfn;
 6426: }
 6427: 
 6428: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 6429: 
 6430: sub clutter {
 6431:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 6432:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 6433:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 6434:     }
 6435:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 6436: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 6437: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 6438: 	} else {
 6439: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 6440: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 6441: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 6442: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 6443: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 6444: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 6445: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 6446: 		#do nothing with these
 6447: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 6448: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 6449: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 6450: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 6451: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 6452: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 6453: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 6454: 	    } else {
 6455: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 6456: 	    }
 6457: 	}
 6458:     }
 6459:     return $thisfn;
 6460: }
 6461: 
 6462: sub freeze_escape {
 6463:     my ($value)=@_;
 6464:     if (ref($value)) {
 6465: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 6466: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 6467:     }
 6468:     return &escape($value);
 6469: }
 6470: 
 6471: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 6472: 
 6473: sub escape {
 6474:     my $str=shift;
 6475:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 6476:     return $str;
 6477: }
 6478: 
 6479: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 6480: 
 6481: sub unescape {
 6482:     my $str=shift;
 6483:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 6484:     return $str;
 6485: }
 6486: 
 6487: sub thaw_unescape {
 6488:     my ($value)=@_;
 6489:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 6490: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 6491: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 6492: 	return &thaw($value);
 6493:     }
 6494:     return &unescape($value);
 6495: }
 6496: 
 6497: sub correct_line_ends {
 6498:     my ($result)=@_;
 6499:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 6500:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 6501: }
 6502: # ================================================================ Main Program
 6503: 
 6504: sub goodbye {
 6505:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 6506: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 6507:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&freeze(\%badServerCache))));
 6508: #converted
 6509: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 6510:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&freeze(\%homecache))));
 6511: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&freeze(\%titlecache))));
 6512: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 6513: #1.1 only
 6514: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 6515: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&freeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 6516: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&freeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 6517: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&freeze(\%resversioncache))));
 6518:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 6519:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 6520:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 6521:    &flushcourselogs();
 6522:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 6523:    return DONE;
 6524: }
 6525: 
 6526: BEGIN {
 6527: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 6528:     unless ($readit) {
 6529: {
 6530:     # FIXME: Use LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf here and omit next block
 6531:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
 6532: 
 6533:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6534:         if ($configline=~/\S/ && $configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 6535: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 6536:            chomp($varvalue);
 6537:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 6538:         }
 6539:     }
 6540:     close($config);
 6541: }
 6542: {
 6543:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
 6544: 
 6545:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6546:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 6547: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 6548:            chomp($varvalue);
 6549:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 6550:         }
 6551:     }
 6552:     close($config);
 6553: }
 6554: 
 6555: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 6556: {
 6557:     %domaindescription = ();
 6558:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 6559:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 6560:     my $fh;
 6561:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 6562:        while (<$fh>) {
 6563:            next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/);
 6564: #           next if /^\#/;
 6565:            chomp;
 6566:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 6567: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati, $primary) = split(/:/,$_);
 6568: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 6569:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 6570: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 6571: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 6572: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 6573: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 6574: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 6575:            $domain_primary{$domain}=$primary;
 6576: 
 6577:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 6578: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 6579: 	}
 6580:     }
 6581:     close ($fh);
 6582: }
 6583: 
 6584: 
 6585: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 6586: {
 6587:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 6588: 
 6589:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6590:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 6591:        chomp($configline);
 6592:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
 6593:        $name=~s/\s//g;
 6594:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 6595: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 6596: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 6597: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 6598:        }
 6599:     }
 6600:     close($config);
 6601:     # FIXME: dev server don't want this, production servers _do_ want this
 6602:     #&get_iphost();
 6603: }
 6604: 
 6605: sub get_iphost {
 6606:     if (%iphost) { return %iphost; }
 6607:     my %name_to_ip;
 6608:     foreach my $id (keys(%hostname)) {
 6609: 	my $name=$hostname{$id};
 6610: 	my $ip;
 6611: 	if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 6612: 	    $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 6613: 	    if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 6614: 		&logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found\n");
 6615: 		next;
 6616: 	    }
 6617: 	    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 6618: 	    $name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 6619: 	} else {
 6620: 	    $ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 6621: 	}
 6622: 	push(@{$iphost{$ip}},$id);
 6623:     }
 6624:     return %iphost;
 6625: }
 6626: 
 6627: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 6628: {
 6629:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 6630: 
 6631:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6632:        chomp($configline);
 6633:        if ($configline) {
 6634:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 6635:        }
 6636:     }
 6637:     close($config);
 6638: }
 6639: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 6640: {
 6641:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 6642: 
 6643:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6644: 	chomp($configline);
 6645: 	if ($configline) {
 6646: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 6647: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 6648: 	}
 6649:     }
 6650:     close($config);
 6651: }
 6652: 
 6653: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 6654: {
 6655:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 6656: 
 6657:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6658: 	chomp($configline);
 6659: 	if ($configline) {
 6660: 	    my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 6661: 	    if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
 6662: 	}
 6663:     }
 6664:     close($config);
 6665: }
 6666: 
 6667: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 6668: {
 6669:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 6670: 
 6671:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 6672: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 6673: 	chomp($configline);
 6674: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 6675: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 6676: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 6677: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 6678: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 6679: 	}
 6680:     }
 6681:     close($config);
 6682: }
 6683: 
 6684: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 6685: {
 6686:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 6687: 
 6688: }
 6689: 
 6690: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 6691: 
 6692: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6693: $dumpcount=0;
 6694: 
 6695: &logtouch();
 6696: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 6697: $readit=1;
 6698:     {
 6699: 	use integer;
 6700: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 6701: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 6702: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 6703:     }
 6704: }
 6705: }
 6706: 
 6707: 1;
 6708: __END__
 6709: 
 6710: =pod
 6711: 
 6712: =head1 NAME
 6713: 
 6714: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 6715: 
 6716: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 6717: 
 6718: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 6719: 
 6720:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 6721: 
 6722: Common parameters:
 6723: 
 6724: =over 4
 6725: 
 6726: =item *
 6727: 
 6728: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 6729: 
 6730: =item *
 6731: 
 6732: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 6733: 
 6734: =item *
 6735: 
 6736: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 6737: 
 6738: =item *
 6739: 
 6740: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 6741: being set.
 6742: 
 6743: =back
 6744: 
 6745: =head1 OVERVIEW
 6746: 
 6747: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 6748: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 6749: about classes, users, and resources.
 6750: 
 6751: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 6752: them or modify them in various ways.
 6753: 
 6754: =head2 Symbs
 6755: 
 6756: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 6757: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 6758: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 6759: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 6760: if maps change.
 6761: 
 6762: An example is
 6763: 
 6764:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 6765: 
 6766: The respective map entry is
 6767: 
 6768:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 6769:   title="Problem 2">
 6770:  </resource>
 6771: 
 6772: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 6773: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 6774: 
 6775: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 6776: 
 6777: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 6778: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 6779: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 6780: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 6781: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 6782: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 6783: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 6784: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 6785: 
 6786: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 6787: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 6788: 
 6789: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 6790: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 6791: 
 6792: Example:
 6793: 
 6794:  #creating a hash
 6795:  my %hash;
 6796:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 6797: 
 6798:  #storing it
 6799:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 6800: 
 6801:  #changing a value
 6802:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 6803: 
 6804:  #adding a new value
 6805:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 6806:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 6807: 
 6808:  #retrieving the hash
 6809:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 6810: 
 6811:  #print the hash
 6812:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 6813:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 6814:  }
 6815: 
 6816: Will print out:
 6817: 
 6818:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 6819:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 6820:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 6821:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 6822:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 6823:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 6824:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 6825:  %history{bar} = foo
 6826:  %history{foo} = notbar
 6827:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 6828:  %history{version} = 2
 6829: 
 6830: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 6831: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 6832: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 6833: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 6834: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 6835: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 6836: hash.
 6837: 
 6838: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 6839: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 6840: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 6841: 
 6842: Calling convention:
 6843: 
 6844:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 6845:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 6846: 
 6847: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 6848: 
 6849: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 6850: 
 6851: =over 4
 6852: 
 6853: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 6854: 
 6855: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 6856: when the connection is brought back up
 6857: 
 6858: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 6859: for later delivery
 6860: 
 6861: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 6862: 
 6863: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 6864: that was requested
 6865: 
 6866: =back
 6867: 
 6868: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 6869: 
 6870: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 6871: 
 6872: =over 4
 6873: 
 6874: =item * 
 6875: X<appenv()>
 6876: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 6877: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 6878: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 6879: process
 6880: 
 6881: =item *
 6882: X<delenv()>
 6883: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 6884: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 6885: values are also delted from the current processes %env.
 6886: 
 6887: =back
 6888: 
 6889: =head2 User Information
 6890: 
 6891: =over 4
 6892: 
 6893: =item *
 6894: X<queryauthenticate()>
 6895: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 6896: authentication scheme
 6897: 
 6898: =item *
 6899: X<authenticate()>
 6900: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 6901: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 6902: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 6903: 
 6904: =item *
 6905: X<homeserver()>
 6906: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 6907: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 6908: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 6909: 
 6910: =item *
 6911: X<idget()>
 6912: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 6913: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 6914: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 6915: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 6916: 
 6917: =item *
 6918: X<idrget()>
 6919: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 6920: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 6921: 
 6922: =item *
 6923: X<idput()>
 6924: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 6925: 
 6926: =item *
 6927: X<rolesinit()>
 6928: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 6929: 
 6930: =item *
 6931: X<getsection()>
 6932: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 6933: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 6934: and '-1' for "no section"
 6935: 
 6936: =item *
 6937: X<userenvironment()>
 6938: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 6939: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 6940: 
 6941: =back
 6942: 
 6943: =head2 User Roles
 6944: 
 6945: =over 4
 6946: 
 6947: =item *
 6948: 
 6949: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 6950: actions
 6951:  F: full access
 6952:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 6953:  '': forbidden
 6954:  1: user needs to choose course
 6955:  2: browse allowed
 6956: 
 6957: =item *
 6958: 
 6959: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 6960: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 6961: and course level
 6962: 
 6963: =item *
 6964: 
 6965: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 6966: explanation of a user role term
 6967: 
 6968: =back
 6969: 
 6970: =head2 User Modification
 6971: 
 6972: =over 4
 6973: 
 6974: =item *
 6975: 
 6976: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 6977: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 6978: string or zero for "no date")
 6979: 
 6980: =item *
 6981: 
 6982: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 6983: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 6984: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 6985: refused
 6986: 
 6987: =item *
 6988: 
 6989: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 6990: 
 6991: =item *
 6992: 
 6993: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 6994: modify user
 6995: 
 6996: =item *
 6997: 
 6998: modifystudent
 6999: 
 7000: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 7001: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 7002: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 7003: associated with a course.
 7004: 
 7005: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 7006: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 7007: 
 7008: Inputs: 
 7009: 
 7010: =over 4
 7011: 
 7012: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 7013: 
 7014: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 7015: 
 7016: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 7017: 
 7018: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 7019: 
 7020: =item B<$upass> Students password
 7021: 
 7022: =item B<$first> Students first name
 7023: 
 7024: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 7025: 
 7026: =item B<$last> Students last name
 7027: 
 7028: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 7029: 
 7030: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 7031: 
 7032: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 7033: 
 7034: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 7035: 
 7036: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 7037: 
 7038: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 7039: 
 7040: =back
 7041: 
 7042: =item *
 7043: 
 7044: modify_student_enrollment
 7045: 
 7046: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 7047: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 7048: 
 7049: Inputs:
 7050: 
 7051: =over 4
 7052: 
 7053: =item $udom, students domain
 7054: 
 7055: =item $uname, students name
 7056: 
 7057: =item $uid, students user id
 7058: 
 7059: =item $first, students first name
 7060: 
 7061: =item $middle
 7062: 
 7063: =item $last
 7064: 
 7065: =item $gene
 7066: 
 7067: =item $usec
 7068: 
 7069: =item $end
 7070: 
 7071: =item $start
 7072: 
 7073: =back
 7074: 
 7075: 
 7076: =item *
 7077: 
 7078: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 7079: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 7080: name and domain of role author, and role name
 7081: 
 7082: =item *
 7083: 
 7084: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 7085: 
 7086: =item *
 7087: 
 7088: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 7089: 
 7090: =back
 7091: 
 7092: =head2 Course Infomation
 7093: 
 7094: =over 4
 7095: 
 7096: =item *
 7097: 
 7098: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 7099: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 7100: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 7101: key 'description'
 7102: 
 7103: =item *
 7104: 
 7105: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 7106: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 7107: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 7108: answers for 5 minutes.
 7109: 
 7110: =back
 7111: 
 7112: =head2 Course Modification
 7113: 
 7114: =over 4
 7115: 
 7116: =item *
 7117: 
 7118: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 7119: database) for a course
 7120: 
 7121: =item *
 7122: 
 7123: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 7124: 
 7125: =back
 7126: 
 7127: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 7128: 
 7129: =over 4
 7130: 
 7131: =item *
 7132: 
 7133: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 7134: 
 7135: =item *
 7136: 
 7137: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 7138: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 7139: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 7140: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 7141: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 7142: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 7143: 
 7144: =back
 7145: 
 7146: =head2 Resource Information
 7147: 
 7148: =over 4
 7149: 
 7150: =item *
 7151: 
 7152: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 7153: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 7154: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 7155: one is asking about.
 7156: 
 7157: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 7158: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 7159: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 7160: resource)
 7161: 
 7162: =item *
 7163: 
 7164: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 7165: string
 7166: 
 7167: =item *
 7168: 
 7169: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 7170: 
 7171: =item *
 7172: 
 7173: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 7174: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 7175: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 7176: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 7177: 
 7178: this function automatically caches all requests
 7179: 
 7180: =item *
 7181: 
 7182: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 7183: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 7184: will be stored for query
 7185: 
 7186: =item *
 7187: 
 7188: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 7189: returns the data handle
 7190: 
 7191: =item *
 7192: 
 7193: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 7194: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 7195: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 7196: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 7197: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 7198: 
 7199: 
 7200: =item *
 7201: 
 7202: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 7203: cleaned symb
 7204: 
 7205: =item *
 7206: 
 7207: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 7208: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 7209: 
 7210: =item *
 7211: 
 7212: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 7213: 
 7214: =item *
 7215: 
 7216: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 7217: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 7218: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 7219: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 7220: 
 7221: =item *
 7222: 
 7223: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 7224: unfakeable, receipt
 7225: 
 7226: =item *
 7227: 
 7228: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 7229: 
 7230: =item *
 7231: 
 7232: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 7233: 
 7234: =item *
 7235: 
 7236: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 7237: 
 7238: =item *
 7239: 
 7240: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 7241: 
 7242: =item *
 7243: 
 7244: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 7245: 
 7246: =item *
 7247: 
 7248: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 7249: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 7250: 
 7251: =back
 7252: 
 7253: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 7254: 
 7255: =over 4
 7256: 
 7257: =item *
 7258: 
 7259: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 7260: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7261: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7262: be derived from the env
 7263: 
 7264: =item *
 7265: 
 7266: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 7267: uses critical subroutine
 7268: 
 7269: =item *
 7270: 
 7271: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 7272: all args are optional
 7273: 
 7274: =item *
 7275: 
 7276: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 7277: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7278: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 7279: normally &store()ed into
 7280: 
 7281: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 7282:                                            matching records)
 7283:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 7284:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 7285:                           records)
 7286: 
 7287: 
 7288: =item *
 7289: 
 7290: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 7291: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 7292: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 7293: reference
 7294: 
 7295: =item *
 7296: 
 7297: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 7298: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 7299: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 7300: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 7301: 
 7302: =item *
 7303: 
 7304: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 7305: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 7306: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 7307: error string otherwise.
 7308: 
 7309: =item *
 7310: 
 7311: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 7312: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 7313: 
 7314: =item *
 7315: 
 7316: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 7317: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7318: 
 7319: =item *
 7320: 
 7321: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 7322: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7323: 
 7324: =item *
 7325: 
 7326: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 7327: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7328: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
 7329: 
 7330: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 7331:                                            matching records)
 7332:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 7333:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 7334:                           records)
 7335: =item *
 7336: 
 7337: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 7338: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 7339: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 7340: 
 7341: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7342: 
 7343: =item *
 7344: 
 7345: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 7346: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7347: 
 7348: =item *
 7349: 
 7350: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 7351: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7352: 
 7353: =item *
 7354: 
 7355: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 7356: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7357: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7358: 
 7359: =item *
 7360: 
 7361: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 7362: critical subroutine
 7363: 
 7364: =back
 7365: 
 7366: =head2 Network Status Functions
 7367: 
 7368: =over 4
 7369: 
 7370: =item *
 7371: 
 7372: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 7373: 
 7374: =item *
 7375: 
 7376: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 7377: 
 7378: =back
 7379: 
 7380: =head2 Apache Request
 7381: 
 7382: =over 4
 7383: 
 7384: =item *
 7385: 
 7386: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 7387: localhost, posts hash
 7388: 
 7389: =back
 7390: 
 7391: =head2 Data to String to Data
 7392: 
 7393: =over 4
 7394: 
 7395: =item *
 7396: 
 7397: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 7398: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 7399: 
 7400: =item *
 7401: 
 7402: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 7403: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 7404: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 7405: 
 7406: =item *
 7407: 
 7408: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 7409: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 7410: and hashrefs
 7411: 
 7412: =item *
 7413: 
 7414: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 7415: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 7416: hashrefs
 7417: 
 7418: =item *
 7419: 
 7420: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 7421: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 7422: 
 7423: =back
 7424: 
 7425: =head2 Logging Routines
 7426: 
 7427: =over 4
 7428: 
 7429: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 7430: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 7431: 
 7432: =item *
 7433: 
 7434: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 7435: 
 7436: =item *
 7437: 
 7438: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 7439: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 7440: 
 7441: =item *
 7442: 
 7443: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 7444: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 7445: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 7446: 
 7447: =back
 7448: 
 7449: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 7450: 
 7451: =over 4
 7452: 
 7453: =item *
 7454: 
 7455: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 7456: (a) files in /uploaded
 7457:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 7458:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 7459:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 7460:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 7461:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 7462:       is unlinked.
 7463:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 7464:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 7465:   
 7466:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 7467:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 7468:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 7469:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 7470:   
 7471:   Otherwise:
 7472:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 7473:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 7474:      
 7475: (b) files in /res
 7476:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 7477:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 7478: 
 7479: 
 7480: =item *
 7481: 
 7482: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
 7483:                   reference
 7484: 
 7485: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
 7486: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
 7487: problems or user unknown)
 7488: 
 7489: =item *
 7490: 
 7491: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 7492: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 7493: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 7494: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 7495: 
 7496: =item *
 7497: 
 7498: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 7499: filelocation except for hrefs
 7500: 
 7501: =item *
 7502: 
 7503: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 7504: 
 7505: =back
 7506: 
 7507: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
 7508: 
 7509: =over 4
 7510: 
 7511: =item *
 7512: 
 7513: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
 7514:                   filespace, arguments are,
 7515: 
 7516:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
 7517:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
 7518:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
 7519:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
 7520:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
 7521:              of the current user
 7522:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
 7523:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
 7524: 
 7525:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
 7526:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
 7527:  complete the transaction)
 7528: 
 7529:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 7530:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 7531: 
 7532: =item *
 7533: 
 7534: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
 7535:                  userfile space, argument is:
 7536: 
 7537:  filename - proposed filename
 7538: 
 7539: returns: the new clean filename
 7540: 
 7541: =item *
 7542: 
 7543: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
 7544: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
 7545: 
 7546:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 7547:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 7548:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
 7549:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
 7550: 
 7551:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 7552:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 7553: 
 7554: =item *
 7555: 
 7556: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
 7557: 
 7558:   Args:
 7559:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 7560:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 7561:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 7562:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 7563: 
 7564: =item *
 7565: 
 7566: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
 7567: 
 7568:   Args:
 7569:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 7570:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 7571:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 7572: 
 7573: =item *
 7574: 
 7575: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
 7576: 
 7577:   Args:
 7578:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 7579:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 7580:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 7581: 
 7582: =item *
 7583: 
 7584: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
 7585: 
 7586:   Args:
 7587:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
 7588: 
 7589: =back
 7590: 
 7591: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 7592: 
 7593: =over 4
 7594: 
 7595: =item *
 7596: 
 7597: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 7598: 
 7599: =item *
 7600: 
 7601: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 7602: 
 7603: =back
 7604: 
 7605: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 7606: 
 7607: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 7608: 
 7609: =over 4
 7610: 
 7611: =item *
 7612: 
 7613: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 7614: 
 7615: =item *
 7616: 
 7617: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 7618: 
 7619: =item *
 7620: 
 7621: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 7622: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 7623: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 7624: con_failed
 7625: 
 7626: =item *
 7627: 
 7628: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 7629: 
 7630: =back
 7631: 
 7632: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 7633: 
 7634: =over 4
 7635: 
 7636: =item *
 7637: 
 7638: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 7639: 
 7640: =item *
 7641: 
 7642: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 7643: 
 7644: =item *
 7645: 
 7646: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 7647: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 7648: 
 7649: =item *
 7650: 
 7651: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 7652: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 7653: 
 7654: =back
 7655: 
 7656: =head2 Other
 7657: 
 7658: =over 4
 7659: 
 7660: =item *
 7661: 
 7662: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 7663: 
 7664: =back
 7665: 
 7666: =cut

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