File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.778: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Sep 5 20:42:15 2006 UTC (17 years, 10 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_2_2_1, HEAD
- BUG#5002 <window> was mucking with submissions view of student view of problem

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.778 2006/09/05 20:42:15 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %badServerCache %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab 
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash %domainrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf %coursetypebuf
   42:    %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati %domain_primary
   44:    $tmpdir $_64bit %env);
   45: 
   46: use IO::Socket;
   47: use GDBM_File;
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use HTML::Parser;
   50: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   51: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   52: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   53: use Cache::Memcached;
   54: use Digest::MD5;
   55: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl';
   56: use LONCAPA;
   57: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   58: 
   59: my $readit;
   60: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   61: 
   62: require Exporter;
   63: 
   64: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
   65: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
   66: 
   67: =pod
   68: 
   69: =head1 Package Variables
   70: 
   71: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   72: 
   73: =over 4
   74: 
   75: =item $processmarker
   76: 
   77: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   78: 
   79: =item $dumpcount
   80: 
   81: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   82: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   83: delayed.
   84: 
   85: =back
   86: 
   87: =cut
   88: 
   89: 
   90: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   91: {
   92:     my $logid;
   93:     sub instructor_log {
   94: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom)=@_;
   95: 	$logid++;
   96: 	my $id=time().'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
   97: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
   98: 				    { $id => {
   99: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  100: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  101: 					'exe_time'  => time(),
  102: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  103: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  104: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  105: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  106: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  107: 				    }
  108: 				  },
  109: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'},
  110: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}
  111: 				    );
  112:     }
  113: }
  114: 
  115: sub logtouch {
  116:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  117:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  118: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  119: 	close $fh;
  120:     }
  121:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  122:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  123: }
  124: 
  125: sub logthis {
  126:     my $message=shift;
  127:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  128:     my $now=time;
  129:     my $local=localtime($now);
  130:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  131: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  132: 	close($fh);
  133:     }
  134:     return 1;
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logperm {
  138:     my $message=shift;
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     my $now=time;
  141:     my $local=localtime($now);
  142:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  143: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  144: 	close($fh);
  145:     }
  146:     return 1;
  147: }
  148: 
  149: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  150: sub subreply {
  151:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  152:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
  153:     #
  154:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  155:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  156:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  157: 
  158:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  159:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  160: 	sleep(1);
  161:     }
  162:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  163:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  164:     #
  165:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  166:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  167:     #   
  168:     my $client;
  169:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  170: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  171: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  172: 				      Timeout => 10);
  173: 	if($client) {
  174: 	    last;		# Connected!
  175: 	}
  176: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  177:     }
  178:     my $answer;
  179:     if ($client) {
  180: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  181: 	$answer=<$client>;
  182: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  183: 	chomp($answer);
  184:     } else {
  185: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  186:     }
  187:     return $answer;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub reply {
  191:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  192:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  193:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  194:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  195:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  196:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  197:     }
  198:     return $answer;
  199: }
  200: 
  201: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  202: 
  203: sub reconlonc {
  204:     my $peerfile=shift;
  205:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  206:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  207:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  208: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  209:         chomp($loncpid);
  210:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  211: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  212:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  213:             sleep 1;
  214:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  215:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  216:             sleep 5;
  217:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  218:             &logthis(
  219:   "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  220:         } else {
  221: 	    &logthis(
  222:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  223:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  224:         }
  225:     } else {
  226:      &logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  227:     }
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  231: 
  232: sub critical {
  233:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  234:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  235:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  236:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  237:         return 'no_such_host';
  238:     }
  239:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  240:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  241: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  242: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  243:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  244:             my $now=time;
  245:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  246:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  247:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  248:             my $dfilename=
  249:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  250:             $dumpcount++;
  251:             {
  252: 		my $dfh;
  253: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  254: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  255: 		    close($dfh);
  256: 		}
  257:             }
  258:             sleep 2;
  259:             my $wcmd='';
  260:             {
  261: 		my $dfh;
  262: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  263: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  264: 		    close($dfh);
  265: 		}
  266:             }
  267:             chomp($wcmd);
  268:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  269: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  270:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  271:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  272: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  273:             } else {
  274:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  275:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  276:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  277:                 return 'con_failed';
  278:             }
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return $answer;
  282: }
  283: 
  284: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  285: 
  286: sub error {
  287:     my ($result) = @_;
  288:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  289: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  290: 	return $1;
  291:     }
  292:     return undef;
  293: }
  294: 
  295: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  296: 
  297: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  298:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  299:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  300: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  301:     }
  302:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  303:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  304:     }
  305: 
  306:     my @profile;
  307:     {
  308: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  309: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  310: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  311: 	close($idf);
  312:     }
  313:     my $envi;
  314:     my %Remove;
  315:     for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) {
  316: 	chomp($profile[$envi]);
  317: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi],2);
  318: 	$envname=&unescape($envname);
  319: 	$envvalue=&unescape($envvalue);
  320: 	$env{$envname} = $envvalue;
  321:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  322:             if ($time < time-300) {
  323:                 $Remove{$key}++;
  324:             }
  325:         }
  326:     }
  327:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  328:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) {
  329:         &delenv($expired_key);
  330:     }
  331: }
  332: 
  333: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  334: 
  335: sub appenv {
  336:     my %newenv=@_;
  337:     foreach my $key (keys(%newenv)) {
  338: 	if (($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  339:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  340:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv{$key}
  341:                 .'</font>');
  342: 	    delete($newenv{$key});
  343:         } else {
  344:             $env{$key}=$newenv{$key};
  345:         }
  346:     }
  347: 
  348:     my $lockfh;
  349:     unless (open($lockfh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  350: 	return 'error: '.$!;
  351:     }
  352:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
  353:          &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  354:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
  355:          close($lockfh);
  356:          return 'error: '.$!;
  357:     }
  358: 
  359:     my @oldenv;
  360:     {
  361: 	my $fh;
  362: 	unless (open($fh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  363: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  364: 	}
  365: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  366: 	close($fh);
  367:     }
  368:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
  369:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
  370:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
  371: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i],2);
  372: 	    $name=&unescape($name);
  373: 	    $value=&unescape($value);
  374: 	    unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
  375: 		$newenv{$name}=$value;
  376: 	    }
  377:         }
  378:     }
  379:     {
  380: 	my $fh;
  381: 	unless (open($fh,">$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  382: 	    return 'error';
  383: 	}
  384: 	my $newname;
  385: 	foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
  386: 	    print $fh &escape($newname).'='.&escape($newenv{$newname})."\n";
  387: 	}
  388: 	close($fh);
  389:     }
  390: 	
  391:     close($lockfh);
  392:     return 'ok';
  393: }
  394: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  395: 
  396: sub delenv {
  397:     my $delthis=shift;
  398:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  399:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  400:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  401:         return 'error';
  402:     }
  403:     my @oldenv;
  404:     {
  405: 	my $fh;
  406: 	unless (open($fh,"$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  407: 	    return 'error';
  408: 	}
  409: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
  410: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  411: 		     'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
  412: 	    close($fh);
  413: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  414: 	}
  415: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
  416: 	close($fh);
  417:     }
  418:     {
  419: 	my $fh;
  420: 	unless (open($fh,">$env{'user.environment'}")) {
  421: 	    return 'error';
  422: 	}
  423: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
  424: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  425: 		     'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
  426: 	    close($fh);
  427: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
  428: 	}
  429: 	foreach my $cur_key (@oldenv) {
  430: 	    my $unescaped_cur_key = &unescape($cur_key);
  431: 	    if ($unescaped_cur_key=~/^$delthis/) { 
  432:                 my ($key) = split('=',$cur_key,2);
  433: 		$key = &unescape($key);
  434:                 delete($env{$key});
  435:             } else {
  436:                 print $fh $cur_key; 
  437:             }
  438: 	}
  439: 	close($fh);
  440:     }
  441:     return 'ok';
  442: }
  443: 
  444: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  445: # there is a copy in lond
  446: sub userload {
  447:     my $numusers=0;
  448:     {
  449: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  450: 	my $filename;
  451: 	my $curtime=time;
  452: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  453: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  454: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  455: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  456: 	}
  457: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  458:     }
  459:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  460:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  461:     if ($maxuserload) {
  462: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  463:     }
  464:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  465:     return $userloadpercent;
  466: }
  467: 
  468: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  469: 
  470: sub overloaderror {
  471:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  472:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  473:     my $loadavg;
  474:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  475:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  476:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  477:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  478:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  479:        close($loadfile);
  480:     } else {
  481:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  482:     }
  483:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  484:     if ($overload>0) {
  485: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  486:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  487:         return 413;
  488:     }    
  489:     return '';
  490: }
  491: 
  492: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  493: 
  494: sub spareserver {
  495:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  496:     my $tryserver;
  497:     my $spareserver='';
  498:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  499:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent?
  500: 	             $loadpercent :  $userloadpercent;
  501:     foreach $tryserver (keys(%spareid)) {
  502: 	my $loadans=&reply('load',$tryserver);
  503: 	my $userloadans=&reply('userload',$tryserver);
  504: 	if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  505: 	    next; #didn't get a number from the server
  506: 	}
  507: 	my $answer;
  508: 	if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  509: 	    if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  510: 		#both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  511: 		$answer=$loadans > $userloadans?
  512: 		    $loadans :  $userloadans;
  513: 	    } else {
  514: 		$answer = $loadans;
  515: 	    }
  516: 	} else {
  517: 	    $answer = $userloadans;
  518: 	}
  519: 	if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
  520: 	    if ($want_server_name) {
  521: 		$spareserver=$tryserver;
  522: 	    } else {
  523: 		$spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
  524: 	    }
  525: 	    $lowestserver=$answer;
  526: 	}
  527:     }
  528:     return $spareserver;
  529: }
  530: 
  531: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  532: 
  533: sub changepass {
  534:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
  535:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  536:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  537:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
  538: 		       $server);
  539:     if (! $answer) {
  540: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  541: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  542:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  543:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  544: 		 "on $server.");
  545:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  546: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  547: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  548: 		 "or pwchange");
  549:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  550:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  551: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  552:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  553:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  554: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  555:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  556:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  557: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  558: 		 "their home server.");
  559:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  560: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  561: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  562:     }
  563:     return $answer;
  564: }
  565: 
  566: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  567: 
  568: sub queryauthenticate {
  569:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  570:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  571:     if (!$uhome) {
  572: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  573: 	return 'no_host';
  574:     }
  575:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  576:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  577: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  578:     }
  579:     return $answer;
  580: }
  581: 
  582: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  583: 
  584: sub authenticate {
  585:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  586:     $upass=escape($upass);
  587:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  588:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  589:     if (!$uhome) {
  590: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  591: 	return 'no_host';
  592:     }
  593:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  594:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  595: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  596: 	return $uhome; 
  597:     }
  598:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  599: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  600: 	return 'no_host'; 
  601:     }
  602:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  603:     return 'no_host';
  604: }
  605: 
  606: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  607: 
  608: my %homecache;
  609: sub homeserver {
  610:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  611:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  612: 
  613:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  614:     my $tryserver;
  615:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  616:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  617: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  618: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  619:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  620:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  621: 	       return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  622:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  623: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  624:            }
  625:        }
  626:     }    
  627:     return 'no_host';
  628: }
  629: 
  630: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  631: 
  632: sub idget {
  633:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  634:     my %returnhash=();
  635:     
  636:     my $tryserver;
  637:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  638:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  639: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  640:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  641: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  642:           my @answer=();
  643:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  644: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  645:           }                    ;
  646:           my $i;
  647:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  648:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  649: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  650:               } 
  651:           }
  652:        }
  653:     }    
  654:     return %returnhash;
  655: }
  656: 
  657: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  658: 
  659: sub idrget {
  660:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  661:     my %returnhash=();
  662:     foreach (@unames) {
  663:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
  664:     }
  665:     return %returnhash;
  666: }
  667: 
  668: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  669: 
  670: sub idput {
  671:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  672:     my %servers=();
  673:     foreach (keys %ids) {
  674: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$_}},$udom,$_);
  675:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
  676:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  677:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
  678:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  679:             my $unam=&escape($_);
  680: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  681: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
  682:             } else {
  683:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
  684:             }
  685:         }
  686:     }
  687:     foreach (keys %servers) {
  688:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
  689:     }
  690: }
  691: 
  692: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  693: 
  694: sub assign_access_key {
  695: #
  696: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  697: # comments are being appended
  698: #
  699:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  700:     $kdom=
  701:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  702:     $knum=
  703:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  704:     $cdom=
  705:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  706:     $cnum=
  707:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  708:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  709:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  710:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  711:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  712:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  713:                                                   # assigned to this person
  714:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  715:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  716:                                                   # the first time around
  717: # ready to assign
  718:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  719:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  720:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  721: # key now belongs to user
  722: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  723:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  724:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  725:                 return 'ok';
  726:             } else {
  727:                 return 
  728:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  729: 	    }
  730:         } else {
  731:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  732:         }
  733:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  734: # the key does not exist
  735: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  736:     } else {
  737: # the key is somebody else's
  738: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  739:     }
  740: }
  741: 
  742: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  743: 
  744: sub comment_access_key {
  745: #
  746: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  747: # comments are being appended
  748: #
  749:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  750:     $cdom=
  751:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  752:     $cnum=
  753:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  754:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  755:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  756:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  757: # ready to assign
  758:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  759:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  760: 	    return 'ok';
  761:         } else {
  762: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  763:         }
  764:     } else {
  765: # the key does not exist
  766: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  767:     }
  768: }
  769: 
  770: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  771: 
  772: sub generate_access_keys {
  773:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  774:     $cdom=
  775:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  776:     $cnum=
  777:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  778:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  779:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  780:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  781:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  782:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  783:     my $total=0;
  784:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  785:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  786:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  787:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  788:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  789:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  790:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  791:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  792:            $i--;
  793:        } else {
  794: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  795:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  796:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  797:                            '; '.$logentry },
  798: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  799:               $total++;
  800: 	  }
  801:        }
  802:     }
  803:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
  804:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  805:     return $total;
  806: }
  807: 
  808: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  809: 
  810: sub validate_access_key {
  811:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  812:     $cdom=
  813:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  814:     $cnum=
  815:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  816:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  817:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  818:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  819:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  820: }
  821: 
  822: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  823: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
  824:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  825:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  826:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  827:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  828:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
  829: }
  830: 
  831: sub getsection {
  832:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  833:     my $cachetime=1800;
  834:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
  835:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
  836: 
  837:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  838:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
  839:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  840: 
  841:     my %Pending; 
  842:     my %Expired;
  843:     #
  844:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  845:     #    or have expired.
  846:     #
  847:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  848:     #
  849:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  850:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  851:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  852:     #
  853:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  854:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  855:     #
  856:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
  857:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
  858:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
  859:         $key=&unescape($key);
  860:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  861:         my $section=$1;
  862:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  863:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
  864:         my $now=time;
  865:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  866:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  867:             next;
  868:         }
  869:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  870:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  871:             next;
  872:         }
  873:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
  874:     }
  875:     #
  876:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  877:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  878:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  879:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  880:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
  881:     } 
  882:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  883:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  884:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  885:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
  886:     }
  887:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
  888: }
  889: 
  890: sub save_cache {
  891:     &purge_remembered();
  892:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
  893:     undef(%env);
  894: }
  895: 
  896: my $to_remember=-1;
  897: my %remembered;
  898: my %accessed;
  899: my $kicks=0;
  900: my $hits=0;
  901: sub devalidate_cache_new {
  902:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  903:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
  904:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  905:     $memcache->delete($id);
  906:     delete($remembered{$id});
  907:     delete($accessed{$id});
  908: }
  909: 
  910: sub is_cached_new {
  911:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  912:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  913:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
  914: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
  915: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
  916: 	$hits++;
  917: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
  918:     }
  919:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
  920:     if (!(defined($value))) {
  921: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
  922: 	return (undef,undef);
  923:     }
  924:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
  925: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
  926: 	$value=undef;
  927:     }
  928:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
  929:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
  930:     return ($value,1);
  931: }
  932: 
  933: sub do_cache_new {
  934:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
  935:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  936:     my $setvalue=$value;
  937:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
  938: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
  939:     }
  940:     if (!defined($time) ) {
  941: 	$time=600;
  942:     }
  943:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
  944:     $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
  945:     # need to make a copy of $value
  946:     #&make_room($id,$value,$debug);
  947:     return $value;
  948: }
  949: 
  950: sub make_room {
  951:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
  952:     $remembered{$id}=$value;
  953:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
  954:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
  955:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
  956:     my $to_kick;
  957:     my $max_time=0;
  958:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
  959: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
  960: 	    $to_kick=$other;
  961: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
  962: 	}
  963:     }
  964:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
  965:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
  966:     $kicks++;
  967:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
  968:     return;
  969: }
  970: 
  971: sub purge_remembered {
  972:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
  973:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
  974:     undef(%remembered);
  975:     undef(%accessed);
  976: }
  977: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
  978: 
  979: sub userenvironment {
  980:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
  981:     my %returnhash=();
  982:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
  983:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
  984:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
  985:     my $i;
  986:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
  987: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
  988:     }
  989:     return %returnhash;
  990: }
  991: 
  992: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
  993: sub studentphoto {
  994:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
  995:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
  996:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
  997:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
  998:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
  999:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1000:             } else {
 1001:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1002: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1003:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1004:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1005:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1006:                     }
 1007:                 }
 1008:             }
 1009:         }
 1010:     } else {
 1011:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1012: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1013:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1014:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1015:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1016:             }
 1017:         }
 1018:     }
 1019:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1020: }
 1021: 
 1022: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1023:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1024:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1025:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1026:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1027:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1028:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1029:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1030:         }
 1031:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1032:         return $tokenurl;
 1033:     } else {
 1034:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1035:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1036:         } else { 
 1037:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1038:         }
 1039:     }
 1040: }
 1041: 
 1042: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1043: 
 1044: sub chatsend {
 1045:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1046:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1047:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1048:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1049:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1050: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1051: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1052: }
 1053: 
 1054: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1055: 
 1056: sub getversion {
 1057:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1058:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1059:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1060: }
 1061: 
 1062: sub currentversion {
 1063:     my $fname=shift;
 1064:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1065:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1066:     my $author=$fname;
 1067:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1068:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1069:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1070:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1071:         return -1; 
 1072:     }
 1073:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1074:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1075: 	return -1;
 1076:     }
 1077:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1078: }
 1079: 
 1080: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1081: 
 1082: sub subscribe {
 1083:     my $fname=shift;
 1084:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1085:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1086:     my $author=$fname;
 1087:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1088:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1089:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1090:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1091:         return 'not_found';
 1092:     }
 1093:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1094:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1095: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1096:     }
 1097:     return $answer;
 1098: }
 1099:     
 1100: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1101: 
 1102: sub repcopy {
 1103:     my $filename=shift;
 1104:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1105:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1106:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1107:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1108: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1109: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1110:     }
 1111:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1112:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1113:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1114:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1115:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1116: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1117:            return 'unavailable';
 1118:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1119: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1120: 	   return 'not_found';
 1121:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1122: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1123:            return 'forbidden';
 1124:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1125:            return 'ok';
 1126:     } else {
 1127:         my $author=$filename;
 1128:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1129:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1130:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1131:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1132:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1133:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1134:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1135:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1136: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1137:            }
 1138:            my $count;
 1139:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1140:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1141:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1142: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1143:                }
 1144:            }
 1145:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1146:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1147:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1148:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1149: 	       unlink($transname);
 1150:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1151:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1152:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1153:                return 'unavailable';
 1154:            } else {
 1155: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1156:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1157:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1158:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1159: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1160:                       &logthis(
 1161:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1162:                   }
 1163: 	       }
 1164:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1165:                return 'ok';
 1166:            }
 1167:        }
 1168:     }
 1169: }
 1170: 
 1171: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1172: sub ssi_body {
 1173:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1174:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1175:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1176:     }
 1177:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1178:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1179:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1180:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1181:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1182:     return $output;
 1183: }
 1184: 
 1185: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1186: 
 1187: sub ssi {
 1188: 
 1189:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1190: 
 1191:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1192:     
 1193:     my $request;
 1194: 
 1195:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1196: 
 1197:     if (%form) {
 1198:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1199:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1200:     } else {
 1201:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
 1202:     }
 1203: 
 1204:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1205:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1206: 
 1207:     return $response->content;
 1208: }
 1209: 
 1210: sub externalssi {
 1211:     my ($url)=@_;
 1212:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1213:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1214:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1215:     return $response->content;
 1216: }
 1217: 
 1218: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1219: 
 1220: sub allowuploaded {
 1221:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1222:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1223:     my $dir=$url;
 1224:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1225:     my %httpref=();
 1226:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1227:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1228:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1229: }
 1230: 
 1231: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1232: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1233: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1234: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1235: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1236: #
 1237: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1238: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1239: #
 1240: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1241: # course.
 1242: #
 1243: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1244: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1245: #          course's home server.
 1246: #
 1247: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1248: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1249: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1250: #         and will then be copied to
 1251: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1252: #         course's home server.
 1253: #
 1254: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1255: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1256: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1257: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1258: #         in course's home server.
 1259: #
 1260: 
 1261: sub process_coursefile {
 1262:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1263:     my $fetchresult;
 1264:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1265:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1266:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1267: 			     $home);
 1268:     } else {
 1269:         my $fpath = '';
 1270:         my $fname = $file;
 1271:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1272:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1273:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1274:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1275:             if ($source eq '') {
 1276:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1277:                 return $fetchresult;
 1278:             } else {
 1279:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1280:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1281:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1282:                                  $home);
 1283:             }
 1284:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1285:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1286:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 1287:             close($fh);
 1288:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1289:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1290:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1291:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 1292:                 }
 1293:             }
 1294:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1295:                                  $home);
 1296:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1297:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1298:             } else {
 1299:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1300:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1301:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1302:             }
 1303:         }
 1304:     }
 1305:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1306:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1307:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1308:     }
 1309:     return $fetchresult;
 1310: }
 1311: 
 1312: sub build_filepath {
 1313:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 1314:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1315:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1316:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1317:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1318:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1319:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1320:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1321:             }
 1322:         }
 1323:     }
 1324:     return $filepath;
 1325: }
 1326: 
 1327: sub store_edited_file {
 1328:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 1329:     my $file = $primary_url;
 1330:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 1331:     my $fpath = '';
 1332:     my $fname = $file;
 1333:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1334:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1335:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1336:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1337:     print $fh $content;
 1338:     close($fh);
 1339:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1340:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1341: 			  $home);
 1342:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1343:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1344:     } else {
 1345:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1346: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 1347:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1348:     }
 1349: }
 1350: 
 1351: sub clean_filename {
 1352:     my ($fname)=@_;
 1353: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1354:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1355: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1356:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1357: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1358:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1359: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1360:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
 1361: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1362: # numbers
 1363:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1364:     return $fname;
 1365: }
 1366: 
 1367: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1368: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 1369: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 1370: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 1371: #                     if false
 1372: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 1373: #        $parser, $allfiles, $codebase - unknown
 1374: #
 1375: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 1376: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 1377: 
 1378: 
 1379: sub userfileupload {
 1380:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,$destudom)=@_;
 1381:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1382:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1383:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1384: # See if there is anything left
 1385:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1386:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 1387:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1388:         my $now = time;
 1389:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1390:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1391:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1392:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1393:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1394:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1395:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1396:             }
 1397:         }
 1398:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1399:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1400:         close($fh);
 1401:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1402:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 1403:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 1404:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 1405:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1406:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1407:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1408:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1409:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1410:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1411:             }
 1412:         }
 1413:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1414:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1415:         close($fh);
 1416:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1417:     }
 1418:     
 1419: # Create the directory if not present
 1420:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1421:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1422: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1423: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1424:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 1425:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 1426: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 1427: 					 $codebase);
 1428:         } else {
 1429:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1430:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 1431: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 1432: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 1433:         }
 1434:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 1435:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 1436:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 1437: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1438: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1439:         
 1440:     } else {
 1441:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 1442:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1443:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 1444:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1445:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1446:         }
 1447: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1448: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1449:     }
 1450: }
 1451: 
 1452: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1453:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase) = @_;
 1454:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1455:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1456:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1457:     $file=$fname;
 1458:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1459:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1460: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1461:     }
 1462:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1463:     my $count;
 1464:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1465:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1466:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1467: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1468:         }
 1469:     }
 1470: # Save the file
 1471:     {
 1472: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 1473: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1474: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1475: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1476: 	}
 1477: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 1478: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1479: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1480: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1481: 	}
 1482: 	close(FH);
 1483:     }
 1484:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1485:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$file,$allfiles,
 1486: 						   $codebase);
 1487:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1488:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 1489: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 1490:         }
 1491:     }
 1492: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1493: #
 1494:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1495:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1496:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1497: #
 1498: # Return the URL to it
 1499:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1500:     } else {
 1501:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1502: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1503:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1504:     }    
 1505: }
 1506: 
 1507: sub extract_embedded_items {
 1508:     my ($filepath,$file,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 1509:     my @state = ();
 1510:     my %javafiles = (
 1511:                       codebase => '',
 1512:                       code => '',
 1513:                       archive => ''
 1514:                     );
 1515:     my %mediafiles = (
 1516:                       src => '',
 1517:                       movie => '',
 1518:                      );
 1519:     my $p;
 1520:     if ($content) {
 1521:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 1522:     } else {
 1523:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($filepath.'/'.$file);
 1524:     }
 1525:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 1526: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 1527: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 1528: 	    push (@state, $tagname);
 1529:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 1530:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1531:             }
 1532: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 1533: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1534: 	    }
 1535:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 1536:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 1537:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 1538:                 } else {
 1539:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1540:                 }
 1541:             }
 1542:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 1543:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 1544:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 1545:                 }
 1546:             }
 1547: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1548: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 1549: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1550: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 1551: 		}
 1552: 	    }
 1553: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 1554: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 1555: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1556: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1557: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 1558: 			last;
 1559: 		    }
 1560: 		}
 1561: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1562: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1563: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 1564: 			last;
 1565: 		    }
 1566: 		}
 1567: 	    }
 1568: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 1569: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1570: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1571: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 1572: 			last;
 1573: 		    }
 1574: 		}
 1575: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1576: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1577: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 1578: 			last;
 1579: 		    }
 1580: 		}
 1581: 	    }
 1582: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 1583: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 1584: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 1585: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 1586: 	    }  
 1587: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 1588: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1589: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 1590: 		) {
 1591: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1592: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 1593: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 1594: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 1595: 		    }
 1596: 		}
 1597: 	    } 
 1598: 	    pop @state;
 1599: 	}
 1600:     }
 1601:     return 'ok';
 1602: }
 1603: 
 1604: sub add_filetype {
 1605:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 1606:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 1607: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 1608: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 1609: 	}
 1610:     } else {
 1611: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 1612:     }
 1613: }
 1614: 
 1615: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1616:     my ($url)=@_;
 1617:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1618:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1619: }
 1620: 
 1621: sub removeuserfile {
 1622:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1623:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1624:     return &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1625: }
 1626: 
 1627: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1628:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1629:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1630:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1631: }
 1632: 
 1633: sub renameuserfile {
 1634:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1635:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1636:     return &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".&escape("$old").':'.
 1637: 		  &escape("$new"),$home);
 1638: }
 1639: 
 1640: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1641: 
 1642: sub log {
 1643:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1644:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1645: }
 1646: 
 1647: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1648: #
 1649: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1650: #
 1651: 
 1652: sub flushcourselogs {
 1653:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1654: #
 1655: # course logs
 1656: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1657: # for data mining purposes
 1658: #
 1659: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1660: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1661: #
 1662:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1663:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
 1664:         my $crsid=$_;
 1665:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1666: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1667: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1668: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1669:         } else {
 1670:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1671:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1672:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1673:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1674:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1675:             }
 1676:         }
 1677:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1678:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1679: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1680:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1681:         } else {
 1682:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1683: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1684:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1685:         }
 1686:     }
 1687: #
 1688: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1689: # Is used in pickcourse
 1690: #
 1691:     foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) {
 1692:         &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_);
 1693:     }
 1694: #
 1695: # File accesses
 1696: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1697: #
 1698:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1699:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1700:             my ($dom,$name);
 1701:             ($dom,$name,undef)=($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___count$:);
 1702:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1703:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1704:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 1705:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1706:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1707:             }
 1708:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1709:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1710:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1711:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1712:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1713:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1714:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1715:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1716:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1717:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1718:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1719:                 }
 1720:             }
 1721:         } else {
 1722:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___(\w+)$:);
 1723:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1724:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1725:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1726:             }
 1727:         }
 1728:     }
 1729: #
 1730: # Roles
 1731: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1732: #
 1733:     foreach (keys %userrolehash) {
 1734:         my $entry=$_;
 1735:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1736: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1737:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1738:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1739:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1740: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1741:         }
 1742:     }
 1743: #
 1744: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 1745: #
 1746:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 1747:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 1748:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split/:/,$entry;
 1749:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 1750:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 1751:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1752:         } else {
 1753:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 1754:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1755:         }
 1756:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 1757:     }
 1758:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 1759:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1760:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1761:                 unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 1762:                   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 1763:                     &logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 1764:                 }
 1765:             }
 1766:         }
 1767:     }
 1768:     $dumpcount++;
 1769: }
 1770: 
 1771: sub courselog {
 1772:     my $what=shift;
 1773:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1774:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1775:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1776:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1777:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1778:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1779:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1780:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1781:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1782:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1783:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1784:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1785:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1786:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1787:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1788:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 1789:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1790: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1791:     } else {
 1792: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1793:     }
 1794:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1795: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1796:     }
 1797: }
 1798: 
 1799: sub courseacclog {
 1800:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1801:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1802:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 1803:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 1804:         $what.=':POST';
 1805:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1806: 	foreach (keys %env) {
 1807:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1808: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$env{$_};
 1809:             }
 1810:         }
 1811:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1812:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1813:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1814:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1815:             $what.= ':POST';
 1816:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1817:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1818:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1819:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 1820:             }
 1821:         }
 1822:     }
 1823:     &courselog($what);
 1824: }
 1825: 
 1826: sub countacc {
 1827:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1828:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1829:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1830:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1831:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1832:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1833: }
 1834: 
 1835: sub linklog {
 1836:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1837:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1838:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1839:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1840:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1841: }
 1842:   
 1843: sub userrolelog {
 1844:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1845:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 1846:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 1847:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 1848:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1849:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1850:        $userrolehash
 1851:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1852:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1853:     }
 1854:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 1855:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 1856:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 1857:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 1858:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1859:        $domainrolehash
 1860:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1861:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 1862:     }
 1863: }
 1864: 
 1865: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1866:     my $cid=shift;
 1867:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1868:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 1869:     my %nothide=();
 1870:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 1871: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$_))}=1;
 1872:     }
 1873:     my %returnhash=();
 1874:     my %dumphash=
 1875:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 1876:     my $now=time;
 1877:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1878: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1879:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1880:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1881:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1882:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1883: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 1884: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 1885: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 1886: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 1887:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 1888:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 1889:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 1890: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 1891:         } else {
 1892:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 1893:         }
 1894:      }
 1895:     return %returnhash;
 1896: }
 1897: 
 1898: sub get_my_roles {
 1899:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1900:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 1901:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 1902:     my %dumphash=
 1903:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 1904:     my %returnhash=();
 1905:     my $now=time;
 1906:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
 1907: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
 1908:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1909:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1910:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1911:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
 1912: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 1913:      }
 1914:     return %returnhash;
 1915: }
 1916: 
 1917: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 1918: #
 1919: #
 1920: 
 1921: sub postannounce {
 1922:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 1923:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 1924:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 1925:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 1926: }
 1927: 
 1928: sub getannounce {
 1929: 
 1930:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 1931: 	my $announcement='';
 1932: 	while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; }
 1933: 	close($fh);
 1934: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 1935: 	    return 
 1936:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 1937:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 1938: 	} else {
 1939: 	    return '';
 1940: 	}
 1941:     } else {
 1942: 	return '';
 1943:     }
 1944: }
 1945: 
 1946: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 1947: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 1948: #
 1949: 
 1950: sub courseidput {
 1951:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 1952:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 1953: }
 1954: 
 1955: sub courseiddump {
 1956:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter)=@_;
 1957:     my %returnhash=();
 1958:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 1959:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1960:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 1961: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 1962: 	        foreach (
 1963:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 1964: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 1965:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter),
 1966:                                $tryserver))) {
 1967: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 1968:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1969: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 1970:                     }
 1971:                 }
 1972:             }
 1973:         }
 1974:     }
 1975:     return %returnhash;
 1976: }
 1977: 
 1978: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 1979: 
 1980: sub dcmailput {
 1981:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 1982:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 1983:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 1984:        &escape($message),$server);
 1985:     return $status;
 1986: }
 1987: 
 1988: sub dcmaildump {
 1989:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 1990:     my %returnhash=();
 1991:     if (exists($domain_primary{$dom})) {
 1992:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 1993:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 1994: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 1995: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 1996: 	foreach (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,$domain_primary{$dom}))) {
 1997:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$_);
 1998:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 1999:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2000:             }
 2001:         }
 2002:     }
 2003:     return %returnhash;
 2004: }
 2005: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 2006: 
 2007: sub get_domain_roles {
 2008:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 2009:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 2010:         $startdate = '.';
 2011:     }
 2012:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 2013:         $enddate = '.';
 2014:     }
 2015:     my $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 2016:     my %personnel = ();
 2017:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2018:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 2019:             %{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 2020:             foreach (
 2021:                 split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 2022:                    &escape($startdate).':'.&escape($enddate).':'.
 2023:                    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 2024:                 my($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$_);
 2025:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2026:                     $personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2027:                 }
 2028:             }
 2029:         }
 2030:     }
 2031:     return %personnel;
 2032: }
 2033: 
 2034: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 2035: 
 2036: sub get_first_access {
 2037:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 2038:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 2039:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 2040:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2041:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2042: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2043:     } else {
 2044: 	$res=$symb;
 2045:     }
 2046:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 2047:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 2048: }
 2049: 
 2050: sub set_first_access {
 2051:     my ($type)=@_;
 2052:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 2053:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2054:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2055: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2056:     } else {
 2057: 	$res=$symb;
 2058:     }
 2059:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 2060:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 2061: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 2062:     }
 2063:     return 'already_set';
 2064: }
 2065: 
 2066: sub checkout {
 2067:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 2068:     my $now=time;
 2069:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2070:     my $infostr=&escape(
 2071:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 2072:                  $tuname.'&'.
 2073:                  $tudom.'&'.
 2074:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 2075:                  $symb.'&'.
 2076: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2077:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 2078:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 2079:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2080:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2081:                  "</font>");
 2082:         return ''; 
 2083:     }
 2084: 
 2085:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 2086:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 2087: 
 2088:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 2089:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 2090:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2091: 
 2092:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2093:        return '';
 2094:     } else {
 2095:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2096:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2097:                  "</font>");
 2098:     }    
 2099: 
 2100:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2101:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 2102:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 2103: 	return '';
 2104:     } else {
 2105:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2106:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2107:                  "</font>");
 2108:     }
 2109:     return $token;
 2110: }
 2111: 
 2112: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 2113: 
 2114: sub checkin {
 2115:     my $token=shift;
 2116:     my $now=time;
 2117:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 2118:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2119:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostname{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 2120:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2121:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 2122:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 2123: 
 2124:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 2125:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 2126:         return '';
 2127:     }
 2128:     
 2129:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 2130:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 2131:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 2132:         return '';
 2133:     }
 2134: 
 2135:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 2136:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 2137:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2138: 
 2139:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2140:        return '';
 2141:     }    
 2142: 
 2143:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2144:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 2145: 	return '';
 2146:     }
 2147: 
 2148:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 2149: }
 2150: 
 2151: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 2152: 
 2153: sub expirespread {
 2154:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 2155:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2156:     if ($cid) {
 2157:        my $now=time;
 2158:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 2159:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2160:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 2161: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 2162:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 2163:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 2164:     }
 2165:     return 'ok';
 2166: }
 2167: 
 2168: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 2169: 
 2170: sub devalidate {
 2171:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 2172:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2173:     if ($cid) {
 2174:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 2175:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 2176:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 2177:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 2178: 	# - current conditional state info
 2179: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 2180:         my $status=
 2181: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 2182: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 2183: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 2184: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 2185: 		.' '.
 2186: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 2187: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 2188:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 2189:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 2190:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 2191: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 2192:         }
 2193: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 2194:     }
 2195: }
 2196: 
 2197: sub get_scalar {
 2198:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 2199:     my $value;
 2200:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 2201: 	$value = $1;
 2202:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 2203: 	$value = $1;
 2204:     }
 2205:     return &unescape($value);
 2206: }
 2207: 
 2208: sub array2str {
 2209:   my (@array) = @_;
 2210:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 2211:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2212:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 2213:   return $result;
 2214: }
 2215: 
 2216: sub arrayref2str {
 2217:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 2218:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 2219:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 2220:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2221:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 2222:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 2223:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 2224:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 2225:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 2226:     } else {
 2227:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 2228:     }
 2229:   }
 2230:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2231:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 2232:   return $result;
 2233: }
 2234: 
 2235: sub hash2str {
 2236:   my (%hash) = @_;
 2237:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 2238:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2239:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 2240:   return $result;
 2241: }
 2242: 
 2243: sub hashref2str {
 2244:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 2245:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 2246:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 2247:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2248:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 2249:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 2250:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 2251:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 2252:       $result.='=';
 2253:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 2254:     } else {
 2255: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 2256:     }
 2257: 
 2258:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2259:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2260:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 2261:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2262:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 2263:        $result.='&';
 2264:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 2265:     } else {
 2266:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 2267:     }
 2268:   }
 2269:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2270:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 2271:   return $result;
 2272: }
 2273: 
 2274: sub str2hash {
 2275:     my ($string)=@_;
 2276:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2277:     return %$hash;
 2278: }
 2279: 
 2280: sub str2hashref {
 2281:   my ($string) = @_;
 2282: 
 2283:   my %hash;
 2284: 
 2285:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2286:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2287: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2288:       }
 2289:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2290:   }
 2291: 
 2292:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2293: 
 2294:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2295:       #key
 2296:       my $key='';
 2297:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2298:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2299:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2300:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2301:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2302:           }
 2303:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2304:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2305:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2306:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2307:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2308:           }
 2309:       } else {
 2310:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2311: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2312:       }
 2313:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2314: 
 2315:       #value
 2316:       my $value='';
 2317:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2318:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2319:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2320:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2321:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2322:           }
 2323:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2324:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2325:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2326:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2327:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2328:           }
 2329:       } else {
 2330: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2331:       }
 2332:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2333: 
 2334:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2335:   }
 2336: 
 2337:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2338: 
 2339:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2340: }
 2341: 
 2342: sub str2array {
 2343:     my ($string)=@_;
 2344:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2345:     return @$array;
 2346: }
 2347: 
 2348: sub str2arrayref {
 2349:   my ($string) = @_;
 2350:   my @array;
 2351: 
 2352:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2353:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2354: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2355:       }
 2356:       return (\@array, $string);
 2357:   }
 2358: 
 2359:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2360: 
 2361:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2362:       my $value='';
 2363:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2364:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2365:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2366:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2367:               return (\@array, $string);
 2368:           }
 2369:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2370:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2371:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2372:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2373:               return (\@array, $string);
 2374:           }
 2375:       } else {
 2376: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2377:       }
 2378:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2379: 
 2380:       push(@array, $value);
 2381:   }
 2382: 
 2383:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2384: 
 2385:   return (\@array, $string);
 2386: }
 2387: 
 2388: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2389: 
 2390: sub tmpreset {
 2391:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2392:   if (!$symb) {
 2393:     $symb=&symbread();
 2394:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2395:   }
 2396:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2397: 
 2398:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2399:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2400:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2401: 
 2402:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2403:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2404:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2405:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2406:   }
 2407:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2408:   my %hash;
 2409:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2410: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2411: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2412:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2413:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2414: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2415:       }
 2416:     }
 2417:   }
 2418: }
 2419: 
 2420: sub tmpstore {
 2421:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2422: 
 2423:   if (!$symb) {
 2424:     $symb=&symbread();
 2425:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2426:   }
 2427:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2428: 
 2429:   if (!$namespace) {
 2430:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2431:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2432:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 2433:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2434:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 2435:     #}
 2436:   }
 2437:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2438:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2439:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2440:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2441:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2442:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2443:   }
 2444:   my $now=time;
 2445:   my %hash;
 2446:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2447:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2448: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2449: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2450:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2451:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2452:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2453:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2454:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2455:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 2456:     }
 2457:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2458:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2459:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2460:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2461:       return 'ok';
 2462:     } else {
 2463:       return "error:$!";
 2464:     }
 2465:   } else {
 2466:     return "error:$!";
 2467:   }
 2468: }
 2469: 
 2470: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2471: 
 2472: sub tmprestore {
 2473:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2474: 
 2475:   if (!$symb) {
 2476:     $symb=&symbread();
 2477:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2478:   }
 2479:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2480: 
 2481:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2482: 
 2483:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2484:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2485:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2486:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2487:   }
 2488:   my %returnhash;
 2489:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2490:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2491:   my %hash;
 2492:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2493:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2494: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2495: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2496:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2497:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2498:     my $scope;
 2499:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2500:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2501:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2502:       my $key;
 2503:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2504:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2505: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2506: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2507:       }
 2508:     }
 2509:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2510:       return "error:$!";
 2511:     }
 2512:   } else {
 2513:     return "error:$!";
 2514:   }
 2515:   return %returnhash;
 2516: }
 2517: 
 2518: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2519: 
 2520: sub store {
 2521:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2522:     my $home='';
 2523: 
 2524:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2525: 
 2526:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2527:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2528: 
 2529:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2530:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2531: 
 2532:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2533: 
 2534:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2535:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2536:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2537:           return ''; 
 2538:        } 
 2539:     }
 2540:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2541: 
 2542:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2543:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2544: 
 2545:     my $namevalue='';
 2546:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2547:         $namevalue.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2548:     }
 2549:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2550:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2551:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2552: }
 2553: 
 2554: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2555: 
 2556: sub cstore {
 2557:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2558:     my $home='';
 2559: 
 2560:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2561: 
 2562:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2563:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2564: 
 2565:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2566:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2567: 
 2568:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2569: 
 2570:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2571:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2572:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2573:           return ''; 
 2574:        } 
 2575:     }
 2576:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2577: 
 2578:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2579:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2580: 
 2581:     my $namevalue='';
 2582:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 2583:         $namevalue.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 2584:     }
 2585:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2586:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2587:     return critical
 2588:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2589: }
 2590: 
 2591: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2592: 
 2593: sub restore {
 2594:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2595:     my $home='';
 2596: 
 2597:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2598: 
 2599:     if (!$symb) {
 2600:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2601:     } else {
 2602:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2603:     }
 2604:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2605:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2606:           return ''; 
 2607:        } 
 2608:     }
 2609:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2610:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2611:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2612:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2613: 
 2614:     my %returnhash=();
 2615:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2616: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2617:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2618:     }
 2619:     my $version;
 2620:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2621:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2622:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2623:        }
 2624:     }
 2625:     return %returnhash;
 2626: }
 2627: 
 2628: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2629: 
 2630: sub coursedescription {
 2631:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 2632:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2633:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2634:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2635:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2636:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2637:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2638:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2639:     my %envhash=();
 2640:     my %returnhash=();
 2641:     
 2642:     my $expiretime=600;
 2643:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 2644: 	$expiretime=120;
 2645:     }
 2646: 
 2647:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2648:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 2649: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 2650: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2651: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 2652: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 2653: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 2654: 	}
 2655: 	return %returnhash;
 2656:     }
 2657: 
 2658:     # get the data agin
 2659:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2660: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2661:     }
 2662:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2663:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2664:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2665:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2666: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2667: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2668:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 2669:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 2670:            }
 2671:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2672:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2673:            }
 2674:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2675:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2676: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2677:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2678:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2679:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2680:        }
 2681:     }
 2682:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2683: 	&appenv(%envhash);
 2684:     }
 2685:     return %returnhash;
 2686: }
 2687: 
 2688: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2689: 
 2690: sub privileged {
 2691:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2692:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2693: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2694:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2695:     my $now=time;
 2696:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2697:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2698: 	    if ($_!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2699: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2700: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2701: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2702: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2703: 		    my $active=1;
 2704: 		    if ($tend) {
 2705: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2706: 		    }
 2707: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2708: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2709: 		    }
 2710: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2711: 		}
 2712: 	    }
 2713: 	}
 2714:     }
 2715:     return 0;
 2716: }
 2717: 
 2718: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2719: 
 2720: sub rolesinit {
 2721:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2722:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2723:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2724:     my %allroles=();
 2725:     my %allgroups=();   
 2726:     my $now=time;
 2727:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 2728:     my $group_privs;
 2729: 
 2730:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2731:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2732: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2733:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
 2734: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2735:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 2736: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 2737: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/\w+/\w+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 2738: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/\w+/\w+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 2739: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 2740: 		} else {
 2741: 		    $trole=$role;
 2742: 		}
 2743:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 2744:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 2745:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 2746:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 2747: 	    } else {
 2748: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2749: 	    }
 2750: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 2751: 					 $username);
 2752: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 2753:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2754:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2755:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2756: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2757: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2758: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2759:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2760:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2761:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 2762: 		} else {
 2763:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2764: 		}
 2765:             }
 2766:           }
 2767:         }
 2768:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 2769:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 2770: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 2771:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2772:     }
 2773:     return \%userroles;  
 2774: }
 2775: 
 2776: sub set_arearole {
 2777:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2778: # log the associated role with the area
 2779:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2780:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 2781: }
 2782: 
 2783: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2784:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2785:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2786:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2787:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2788:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2789:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2790:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2791:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2792:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2793:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2794:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2795:             }
 2796:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2797:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2798:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2799:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2800:                 }
 2801:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2802:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2803:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2804:                 }
 2805:             }
 2806:         }
 2807:     }
 2808: }
 2809: 
 2810: sub group_roleprivs {
 2811:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 2812:     my $access = 1;
 2813:     my $now = time;
 2814:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 2815:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 2816:     if ($access) {
 2817:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/\w+/\w+)/([^/]+)$|);
 2818:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 2819:     }
 2820: }
 2821: 
 2822: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2823:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2824:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2825:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2826:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2827:     }
 2828:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2829:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2830:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2831:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2832:         }
 2833:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2834:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2835:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2836:         }
 2837:     }
 2838: }
 2839: 
 2840: sub set_userprivs {
 2841:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 2842:     my $author=0;
 2843:     my $adv=0;
 2844:     my %grouproles = ();
 2845:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 2846:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2847:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 2848:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/\w+/\w+/\w+)\.(/\w+/\w+)(/?\w*)-) {
 2849:                 $trole = $1;
 2850:                 $area = $2;
 2851:                 $sec = $3;
 2852:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 2853:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 2854:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 2855:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 2856:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 2857:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 2858:                     }
 2859:                 }
 2860:             }
 2861:         }
 2862:     }
 2863:     foreach (keys(%grouproles)) {
 2864:         $$allroles{$_} = $grouproles{$_};
 2865:     }
 2866:     foreach (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2867:         my %thesepriv=();
 2868:         if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 2869:         foreach (split(/:/,$$allroles{$_})) {
 2870:             if ($_ ne '') {
 2871:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
 2872:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 2873:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 2874:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 2875:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 2876:                 }
 2877:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 2878:             }
 2879:         }
 2880:         my $thesestr='';
 2881:         foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
 2882:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$_} = $thesestr;
 2883:     }
 2884:     return ($author,$adv);
 2885: }
 2886: 
 2887: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 2888: 
 2889: sub get {
 2890:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2891:    my $items='';
 2892:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2893:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2894:    }
 2895:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2896:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2897:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2898:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2899: 
 2900:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2901:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2902:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2903:      return @pairs;
 2904:    }
 2905:    my %returnhash=();
 2906:    my $i=0;
 2907:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2908:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2909:       $i++;
 2910:    }
 2911:    return %returnhash;
 2912: }
 2913: 
 2914: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 2915: 
 2916: sub del {
 2917:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2918:    my $items='';
 2919:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 2920:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 2921:    }
 2922:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 2923:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2924:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2925:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2926: 
 2927:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2928: }
 2929: 
 2930: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 2931: 
 2932: sub dump {
 2933:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 2934:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2935:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2936:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2937:     if ($regexp) {
 2938: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 2939:     } else {
 2940: 	$regexp='.';
 2941:     }
 2942:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 2943:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2944:     my %returnhash=();
 2945:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2946: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2947: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 2948: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2949: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2950:     }
 2951:     return %returnhash;
 2952: }
 2953: 
 2954: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 2955: 
 2956: sub dumpstore {
 2957:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 2958:    return &dump($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range);
 2959: }
 2960: 
 2961: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 2962: 
 2963: sub getkeys {
 2964:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2965:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2966:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2967:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 2968:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 2969:    my @keyarray=();
 2970:    foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 2971:       push (@keyarray,&unescape($_));
 2972:    }
 2973:    return @keyarray;
 2974: }
 2975: 
 2976: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 2977: sub currentdump {
 2978:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 2979:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 2980:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 2981:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 2982:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 2983:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 2984:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2985:    #
 2986:    my %returnhash=();
 2987:    #
 2988:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 2989:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 2990:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 2991:        my @tmp = &dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 2992:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 2993:        my %hash = @tmp;
 2994:        @tmp=();
 2995:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 2996:    } else {
 2997:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2998:        foreach (@pairs) {
 2999:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
 3000:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3001:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 3002:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 3003:        }
 3004:    }
 3005:    return %returnhash;
 3006: }
 3007: 
 3008: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 3009:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 3010:     my %returnhash;
 3011:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 3012:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 3013:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 3014:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 3015:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3016:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3017:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 3018:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3019:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3020:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3021:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3022:     }
 3023:     #
 3024:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 3025:     # the version of the parameter.
 3026:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 3027:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 3028:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 3029:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 3030:         }
 3031:     }
 3032:     return \%returnhash;
 3033: }
 3034: 
 3035: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 3036: 
 3037: sub cinc {
 3038:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 3039: }
 3040: 
 3041: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 3042: 
 3043: sub inc {
 3044:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 3045:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3046:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3047:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3048:     my $items='';
 3049:     if (! ref($store)) {
 3050:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 3051:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 3052:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 3053:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 3054:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3055:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 3056:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 3057:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 3058:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 3059:         }
 3060:     }
 3061:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3062:     if ($critical) {
 3063: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3064:     } else {
 3065: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3066:     }
 3067: }
 3068: 
 3069: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 3070: 
 3071: sub put {
 3072:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3073:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3074:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3075:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3076:    my $items='';
 3077:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 3078:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 3079:    }
 3080:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3081:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3082: }
 3083: 
 3084: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 3085: 
 3086: sub newput {
 3087:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3088:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3089:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3090:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3091:    my $items='';
 3092:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3093:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3094:    }
 3095:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3096:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3097: }
 3098: 
 3099: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 3100: 
 3101: sub putstore {
 3102:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3103:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3104:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3105:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3106:    my $items='';
 3107:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3108:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 3109:    }
 3110:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3111:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 3112:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 3113:    my $reply =
 3114:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 3115: 	      $uhome);
 3116:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3117:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 3118:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 3119: 			    $uname);
 3120:    }
 3121:    return $reply;
 3122: }
 3123: 
 3124: sub old_putstore {
 3125:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3126:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3127:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3128:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3129:     my %newstorehash;
 3130:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 3131: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$_;
 3132: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$_};
 3133:     }
 3134:     my $items='';
 3135:     my %allitems = ();
 3136:     foreach (keys %newstorehash) {
 3137: 	if ($_ =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 3138: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 3139: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 3140: 	}
 3141: 	$items.=$_.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$_}).'&';
 3142:     }
 3143:     foreach (keys %allitems) {
 3144: 	$allitems{$_} =~ s/\:$//;
 3145: 	$items.= $_.'='.$allitems{$_}.'&';
 3146:     }
 3147:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3148:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3149: }
 3150: 
 3151: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 3152: 
 3153: sub cput {
 3154:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3155:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3156:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3157:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3158:    my $items='';
 3159:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
 3160:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 3161:    }
 3162:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3163:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3164: }
 3165: 
 3166: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 3167: 
 3168: sub eget {
 3169:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3170:    my $items='';
 3171:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 3172:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
 3173:    }
 3174:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3175:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3176:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3177:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3178:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3179:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3180:    my %returnhash=();
 3181:    my $i=0;
 3182:    foreach (@$storearr) {
 3183:       $returnhash{$_}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3184:       $i++;
 3185:    }
 3186:    return %returnhash;
 3187: }
 3188: 
 3189: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 3190: sub tmpput {
 3191:     my ($storehash,$server)=@_;
 3192:     my $items='';
 3193:     foreach (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3194: 	$items.=&escape($_).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
 3195:     }
 3196:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3197:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 3198: }
 3199: 
 3200: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3201: sub tmpget {
 3202:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3203:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3204:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 3205:     my %returnhash;
 3206:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3207: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 3208: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3209:     }
 3210:     return %returnhash;
 3211: }
 3212: 
 3213: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3214: sub tmpdel {
 3215:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3216:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3217:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 3218: }
 3219: 
 3220: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 3221: 
 3222: sub portfolio_access {
 3223:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 3224:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 3225:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3226:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3227:        return 'F';
 3228:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 3229:        return 'A';
 3230:     }
 3231:     return '';
 3232: }
 3233: 
 3234: sub get_portfolio_access {
 3235:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 3236: 
 3237:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 3238: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 3239: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 3240: 						   $file_name);
 3241: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 3242:     }
 3243: 
 3244:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 3245:     my $now = time;
 3246:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 3247:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 3248:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 3249:             if ($start > $now) {
 3250:                 next;
 3251:             }
 3252:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 3253:                 next;
 3254:             }
 3255:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 3256:                 $public = $key;
 3257:                 last;
 3258:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 3259:                 $guest = $key;
 3260:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 3261:                 push(@domains,$key);
 3262:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 3263:                 push(@users,$key);
 3264:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 3265:                 push(@courses,$key);
 3266:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 3267:                 push(@groups,$key);
 3268:             }
 3269:         }
 3270:         if ($public) {
 3271:             return 'ok';
 3272:         }
 3273:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3274:             if ($guest) {
 3275:                 return $guest;
 3276:             }
 3277:         } else {
 3278:             if (@domains > 0) {
 3279:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 3280:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3281:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 3282:                             return 'ok';
 3283:                         }
 3284:                     }
 3285:                 }
 3286:             }
 3287:             if (@users > 0) {
 3288:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 3289:                     if (exists($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}{$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}})) {
 3290:                         return 'ok';
 3291:                     }
 3292:                 }
 3293:             }
 3294:             my %roleshash;
 3295:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 3296:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 3297:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 3298:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 3299:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 3300:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 3301:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3302:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 3303:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 3304:                             $group = $4;
 3305:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 3306:                         } else {
 3307:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 3308:                                 $sec = 'none';
 3309:                             } else {
 3310:                                 $sec = $4;
 3311:                             }
 3312:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3313:                         }
 3314:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/(\w+/\w+/\w*)./([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3315:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 3316:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 3317:                             $sec = 'none';
 3318:                         } else {
 3319:                             $sec = $4;
 3320:                         }
 3321:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3322:                     }
 3323:                 }
 3324:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 3325:                     return;
 3326:                 }
 3327:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 3328:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 3329:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 3330:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 3331:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 3332:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 3333:                         next;
 3334:                     }    
 3335:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 3336:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 3337:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 3338:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 3339:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 3340:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 3341:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 3342:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 3343:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 3344:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 3345:                                             return 'ok';
 3346:                                         } else {
 3347:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 3348:                                                 return 'ok';
 3349:                                             }
 3350:                                         }
 3351:                                     }
 3352:                                 }
 3353:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 3354:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 3355:                                         return 'ok';
 3356:                                     }
 3357:                                 } else {
 3358:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 3359:                                         return 'ok';
 3360:                                     } 
 3361:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 3362:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 3363:                                             return 'ok';
 3364:                                         }
 3365:                                     }
 3366:                                 } 
 3367:                             }
 3368:                         }
 3369:                     }
 3370:                 }
 3371:             }
 3372:             if ($guest) {
 3373:                 return $guest;
 3374:             }
 3375:         }
 3376:     }
 3377:     return;
 3378: }
 3379: 
 3380: sub course_group_datechecker {
 3381:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 3382:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 3383:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 3384:         return 'ok';
 3385:     }
 3386:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 3387:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 3388:             return 'ok';
 3389:         }
 3390:     }
 3391:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 3392:         if ($end > $now ) {
 3393:             return 'ok';
 3394:         }
 3395:     }
 3396:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 3397:         if ($start > $now) {
 3398:             return 'ok';
 3399:         }
 3400:     }
 3401:     return; 
 3402: }
 3403: 
 3404: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 3405:     my ($url) = @_;
 3406: 
 3407:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 3408:     
 3409:     if ($url =~  m-^/*uploaded/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 3410: 	$type = 1;
 3411:         $udom = $1;
 3412:         $unum = $2;
 3413:         $file_name = $3;
 3414:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*uploaded/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 3415: 	$type = 2;
 3416:         $udom = $1;
 3417:         $unum = $2;
 3418:         $group = $3;
 3419:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 3420:     }
 3421:     if (wantarray) {
 3422: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3423:     }
 3424:     return $type;
 3425: }
 3426: 
 3427: sub is_portfolio_url {
 3428:     my ($url) = @_;
 3429:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 3430: }
 3431: 
 3432: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 3433: 
 3434: sub customaccess {
 3435:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 3436:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 3437:     $urealm=~s/^\W//;
 3438:     my ($udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 3439:     my $access=0;
 3440:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 3441: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$_);
 3442:         if ($role) {
 3443: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 3444:         }
 3445:         foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 3446:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$_);
 3447:             if ($tdom) {
 3448: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 3449:             }
 3450:             if ($tcrs) {
 3451: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 3452:             }
 3453:             if ($tsec) {
 3454: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 3455:             }
 3456:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3457:             last;
 3458:         }
 3459: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 3460:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3461: 	}
 3462:     }
 3463:     return $access;
 3464: }
 3465: 
 3466: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 3467: 
 3468: sub allowed {
 3469:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb)=@_;
 3470:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 3471:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 3472:     my $orguri=$uri;
 3473:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3474:     
 3475:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 3476: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 3477:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 3478: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 3479: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3480: 	return 'F';
 3481:     }
 3482: 
 3483: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 3484:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 3485:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 3486: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 3487:         return 'F';
 3488:     }
 3489: 
 3490: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 3491:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 3492:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3493:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3494:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3495:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3496:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 3497:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3498:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3499:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 3500:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3501:                     return $1; 
 3502:                 } else {
 3503:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3504:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3505:                     }
 3506:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 3507:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3508:                         return $2;
 3509:                     }
 3510:                 }
 3511:             }
 3512:         }
 3513:     }
 3514: 
 3515: # Free bre to public access
 3516: 
 3517:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 3518:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 3519: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 3520:            return 'F'; 
 3521:         }
 3522:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 3523:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3524: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3525: 		return '';
 3526:             }
 3527:         }
 3528:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 3529:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3530: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 3531:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3532: 		return '';
 3533:             }
 3534:         }
 3535:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 3536:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 3537:             return 'F';
 3538:         }
 3539:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 3540: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 3541:         }
 3542:     }
 3543:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 3544:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 3545:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 3546:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 3547:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 3548:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 3549:     }
 3550: 
 3551:     my $thisallowed='';
 3552:     my $statecond=0;
 3553:     my $courseprivid='';
 3554: 
 3555: # Course
 3556: 
 3557:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3558:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3559:     }
 3560: 
 3561: # Domain
 3562: 
 3563:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 3564:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3565:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3566:     }
 3567: 
 3568: # Course: uri itself is a course
 3569:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 3570:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 3571:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3572: 
 3573:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 3574:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3575:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3576:     }
 3577: 
 3578: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 3579: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 3580:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 3581: 	$thisallowed='';
 3582:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3583:         if ($match) {
 3584:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 3585:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3586:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 3587:             }
 3588:         } else {
 3589:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 3590:             if ($refuri) {
 3591:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 3592:                     $thisallowed='F';
 3593:                 } else {
 3594:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3595:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 3596:                     if ($match) {
 3597:                         $thisallowed='F';
 3598:                     }
 3599:                 }
 3600:             }
 3601:         }
 3602:     }
 3603: 
 3604:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 3605: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 3606: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 3607: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 3608: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 3609:     }
 3610:     
 3611: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 3612: 
 3613:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3614: 	return 'F';
 3615:     }
 3616: 
 3617: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 3618: 
 3619:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 3620: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 3621: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 3622: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 3623: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 3624: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 3625: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 3626: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 3627: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 3628: 	}
 3629: 	return $thisallowed;
 3630:     }
 3631: #
 3632: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 3633: #
 3634: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 3635: # the course
 3636: 
 3637:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3638: 
 3639:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3640:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3641:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3642:        }
 3643:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3644:        my $checkreferer=1;
 3645:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3646:        if ($match) {
 3647:            $statecond=$cond;
 3648:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3649:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3650:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 3651:                $checkreferer=0;
 3652:            }
 3653:        }
 3654:        
 3655:        if ($checkreferer) {
 3656: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 3657:             unless ($refuri) {
 3658:                 foreach (keys %env) {
 3659: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 3660: 			my $pattern=$_;
 3661:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 3662:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 3663:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 3664:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 3665: 			    $refuri=$env{$_};
 3666:                         }
 3667:                     }
 3668:                 }
 3669:             }
 3670: 
 3671:          if ($refuri) { 
 3672: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3673:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 3674:             if ($match) {
 3675:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 3676:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3677:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3678:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 3679:                   $uri=$refuri;
 3680:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 3681:               }
 3682:           }
 3683:         }
 3684:        }
 3685:    }
 3686: 
 3687: #
 3688: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 3689: # 
 3690: #
 3691: # Full or no access?
 3692: #
 3693: 
 3694:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3695: 	return 'F';
 3696:     }
 3697: 
 3698:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 3699:         return '';
 3700:     }
 3701: 
 3702: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 3703: #
 3704: #   C:according to course preferences
 3705: #   R:according to resource settings
 3706: #   L:unless locked
 3707: #   X:according to user session state
 3708: #
 3709: 
 3710: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 3711: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 3712: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 3713: 
 3714:     my $envkey;
 3715:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 3716:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 3717:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 3718:                my $courseid=$2;
 3719:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 3720:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3721:                my $expiretime=600;
 3722:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 3723: 		  $expiretime=120;
 3724:                }
 3725: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3726:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3727:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 3728: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 3729:                }
 3730:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3731:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3732: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3733:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3734:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3735:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3736:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3737:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3738: 		       return '';
 3739:                    }
 3740:                }
 3741:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3742:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3743: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3744:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3745:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3746:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3747:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3748:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3749: 		       return '';
 3750:                    }
 3751:                }
 3752: 	   }
 3753:        }
 3754:     }
 3755:    
 3756: #
 3757: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3758: #
 3759: 
 3760:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3761: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 3762: 	    return 'A';
 3763: 	} else {
 3764: 	    return '1';
 3765: 	}
 3766:     }
 3767: 
 3768: #
 3769: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3770: #
 3771: 
 3772: 
 3773: # Course preferences
 3774: 
 3775:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 3776:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3777:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3778:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 3779: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3780: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3781: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3782: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 3783: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3784: 	   }
 3785:            return '';
 3786:        }
 3787: 
 3788:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 3789: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 3790: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3791: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 3792: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 3793: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3794: 	   }
 3795:            return '';
 3796:        }
 3797:    }
 3798: 
 3799: # Resource preferences
 3800: 
 3801:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 3802:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3803:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3804: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3805: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3806: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 3807: 	   }
 3808: 	   return '';
 3809:        }
 3810:    }
 3811: 
 3812: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 3813: 
 3814:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 3815:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 3816: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 3817:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 3818:             return ''; 
 3819:          }
 3820:       }
 3821:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 3822: 	 return '2';
 3823:       } else {
 3824:          return '';
 3825:       }
 3826:    }
 3827: 
 3828:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 3829: 	return 'A';
 3830:     }
 3831:    return 'F';
 3832: }
 3833: 
 3834: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 3835:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 3836:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 3837:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 3838:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 3839:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 3840: }
 3841: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 3842: 
 3843: sub is_on_map {
 3844:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 3845:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 3846:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 3847: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 3848:     if ($match) {
 3849: 	return (1,$1);
 3850:     } else {
 3851: 	return (0,0);
 3852:     }
 3853: }
 3854: 
 3855: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 3856: 
 3857: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 3858:     my $symb=shift;
 3859:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3860: # Already is a symb
 3861:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 3862: # Must be an alias
 3863:     my $aliassymb='';
 3864:     my %bighash;
 3865:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 3866:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3867:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 3868: 	if ($rid) {
 3869: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 3870: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 3871: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 3872: 	}
 3873:         untie %bighash;
 3874:     }
 3875:     return $aliassymb;
 3876: }
 3877: 
 3878: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 3879: 
 3880: sub definerole {
 3881:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 3882:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 3883:     foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 3884: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3885:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 3886:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3887: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3888:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3889:             }
 3890:         }
 3891:     }
 3892:     foreach (split(':',$domrole)) {
 3893: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3894:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 3895:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3896: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3897:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3898:             }
 3899:         }
 3900:     }
 3901:     foreach (split(':',$courole)) {
 3902: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
 3903:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 3904:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 3905: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 3906:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 3907:             }
 3908:         }
 3909:     }
 3910:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 3911:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 3912: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 3913:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 3914:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 3915:   } else {
 3916:     return 'refused';
 3917:   }
 3918: }
 3919: 
 3920: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 3921: 
 3922: sub metadata_query {
 3923:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 3924:     my %rhash;
 3925:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 3926:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 3927:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 3928: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 3929: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 3930: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3931: 	}
 3932: 	else {
 3933: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 3934: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 3935: 			     $server);
 3936: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 3937: 	}
 3938:     }
 3939:     return \%rhash;
 3940: }
 3941: 
 3942: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 3943: 
 3944: sub log_query {
 3945:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 3946:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3947:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 3948:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 3949:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
 3950:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 3951:                        $uhome);
 3952:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 3953:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 3954: }
 3955: 
 3956: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 3957: 
 3958: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 3959:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 3960:     my $homeserver;
 3961:     my $maxtries = 1;
 3962:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 3963:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3964:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 3965:     } else {
 3966:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 3967:     }
 3968:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 3969:     my $cmd = '';
 3970:     foreach (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 3971:         $cmd .= $_.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$_}}).'%%';
 3972:     }
 3973:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 3974:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 3975:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 3976:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 3977:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 3978:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 3979:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 3980:     }
 3981:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3982:     my $tries = 1;
 3983:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 3984:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 3985:         $tries ++;
 3986:     }
 3987:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 3988:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 3989:     } else {
 3990:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 3991:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3992:             foreach (@responses) {
 3993:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3994:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 3995:             }
 3996:         } else {
 3997:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3998:             foreach (@responses) {
 3999:                 my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 4000:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4001:                 if ($value > 0) {
 4002:                     foreach (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 4003:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$_.'_classlist.xml';
 4004:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 4005:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 4006:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 4007:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4008:                         } else {
 4009:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 4010:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 4011:                                 close(FILE);
 4012:                             } else {
 4013:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4014:                             }
 4015:                         }
 4016:                     }
 4017:                 }
 4018:             }
 4019:         }
 4020:         return 'ok';
 4021:     }
 4022:     return 'error';
 4023: }
 4024: 
 4025: sub get_query_reply {
 4026:     my $queryid=shift;
 4027:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 4028:     my $reply='';
 4029:     for (1..100) {
 4030: 	sleep 2;
 4031:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 4032: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 4033:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 4034:                close($fh);
 4035: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 4036:            return &unescape($reply);
 4037: 	}
 4038:     }
 4039:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 4040: }
 4041: 
 4042: sub courselog_query {
 4043: #
 4044: # possible filters:
 4045: # url: url or symb
 4046: # username
 4047: # domain
 4048: # action: view, submit, grade
 4049: # start: timestamp
 4050: # end: timestamp
 4051: #
 4052:     my (%filters)=@_;
 4053:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 4054:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 4055: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 4056:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4057:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4058:     }
 4059:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4060:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4061:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 4062: }
 4063: 
 4064: sub userlog_query {
 4065:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 4066:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 4067: }
 4068: 
 4069: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 4070: 
 4071: sub auto_run {
 4072:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4073:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4074:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4075:     return $response;
 4076: }
 4077: 
 4078: sub auto_get_sections {
 4079:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 4080:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4081:     my @secs = ();
 4082:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4083:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 4084:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 4085:     }
 4086:     return @secs;
 4087: }
 4088: 
 4089: sub auto_new_course {
 4090:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 4091:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4092:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4093:     return $response;
 4094: }
 4095: 
 4096: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 4097:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 4098:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4099:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4100:     return $response;
 4101: }
 4102: 
 4103: sub auto_create_password {
 4104:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 4105:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 4106:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 4107:     my $authchk = '';
 4108:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4109:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 4110:         $authchk = 'refused';
 4111:     } else {
 4112:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 4113:     }
 4114:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 4115: }
 4116: 
 4117: sub auto_photo_permission {
 4118:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 4119:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4120:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 4121: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 4122:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4123: 	return (undef,undef);
 4124:     }
 4125:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 4126: }
 4127: 
 4128: sub auto_checkphotos {
 4129:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 4130:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4131:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 4132:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 4133: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 4134: 				   $homeserver));
 4135:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4136: 	return (undef,undef);
 4137:     }
 4138:     if ($outcome) {
 4139:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 4140:     } 
 4141:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 4142: }
 4143: 
 4144: sub auto_photochoice {
 4145:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4146:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4147:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 4148: 						       &escape($cdom),
 4149: 						       $homeserver)));
 4150:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4151: 	return (undef,undef);
 4152:     }
 4153:     return ($update,$comment);
 4154: }
 4155: 
 4156: sub auto_photoupdate {
 4157:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 4158:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4159:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4160:     my $cmd = '';
 4161:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4162:     foreach (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 4163:         $cmd .= $_.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$_}}).'%%';
 4164:     }
 4165:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4166:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4167:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 4168:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4169:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 4170:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 4171:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4172:     }
 4173:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4174:     my $tries = 1;
 4175:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4176:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4177:         $tries ++;
 4178:     }
 4179:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4180:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4181:     } else {
 4182:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 4183:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 4184:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 4185:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 4186:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 4187:         }
 4188:         return $outcome;
 4189:     }
 4190:     return 'error';
 4191: }
 4192: 
 4193: sub auto_instcode_format {
 4194:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_order) = @_;
 4195:     my $courses = '';
 4196:     my @homeservers;
 4197:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 4198:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4199:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 4200:                 if (!grep/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers) {
 4201:                     push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4202:                 }
 4203:             }
 4204:         }
 4205:     } else {
 4206:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 4207:     }
 4208:     foreach (keys %{$instcodes}) {
 4209:         $courses .= &escape($_).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$_}).'&';
 4210:     }
 4211:     chop($courses);
 4212:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4213:     my $response;
 4214:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4215:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 4216:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 4217:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4218:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 4219:                                                             split/:/,$response;
 4220:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 4221:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 4222:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 4223:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 4224:             $ok_response = 1;
 4225:         }
 4226:     }
 4227:     if ($ok_response) {
 4228:         return 'ok';
 4229:     } else {
 4230:         return $response;
 4231:     }
 4232: }
 4233: 
 4234: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 4235:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owner,$inst_class) = @_;
 4236:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4237:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 4238:                         &escape($owner).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4239:     return $response;
 4240: }
 4241: 
 4242: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 4243: 
 4244: sub get_coursegroups {
 4245:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 4246:     return(&dump('coursegroups',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4247: }
 4248: 
 4249: sub modify_coursegroup {
 4250:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 4251:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 4252: }
 4253: 
 4254: sub modify_group_roles {
 4255:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs) = @_;
 4256:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 4257:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 4258:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 4259:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start);
 4260:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4261:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 4262:     }
 4263:     return $result;
 4264: }
 4265: 
 4266: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 4267:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 4268:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 4269:     return $result;
 4270: }
 4271: 
 4272: sub get_active_groups {
 4273:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 4274:     my $now = time;
 4275:     my %groups = ();
 4276:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4277:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(\w+)$-) {
 4278:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 4279:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 4280:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4281:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 4282:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 4283:             }
 4284:         }
 4285:     }
 4286:     return %groups;
 4287: }
 4288: 
 4289: sub get_group_membership {
 4290:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 4291:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4292: }
 4293: 
 4294: sub get_users_groups {
 4295:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 4296:     my @usersgroups;
 4297:     my $cachetime=1800;
 4298:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4299:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
 4300: 
 4301:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4302:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4303:     if (defined($cached)) {
 4304:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 4305:     } else {  
 4306:         $grouplist = '';
 4307:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseid);
 4308:         my ($tmp) = keys(%roleshash);
 4309:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) {
 4310:             &logthis('Error retrieving roles: '.$tmp.' for '.$uname.':'.$udom);
 4311:         } else {
 4312:             my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 4313:                                   '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 4314:             my $now = time;
 4315:             foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4316:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseid\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 4317:                     my $group = $1;
 4318:                     if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 4319:                         my $start = $2;
 4320:                         my $end = $1;
 4321:                         if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 4322:                         if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4323:                         if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 4324:                             if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 4325:                                 if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 4326:                                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4327:                                 }
 4328:                             }
 4329:                             next;
 4330:                         }
 4331:                         push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4332:                     }
 4333:                 }
 4334:             }
 4335:             @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 4336:             $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 4337:             &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 4338:         }
 4339:     }
 4340:     return @usersgroups;
 4341: }
 4342: 
 4343: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 4344:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 4345:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4346:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4347:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
 4348:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4349:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4350: }
 4351: 
 4352: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 4353: 
 4354: sub plaintext {
 4355:     my ($short,$type,$cid) = @_;
 4356:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 4357: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 4358:     }
 4359:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 4360:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4361:     }
 4362:     if (defined($cid) && defined($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'})) {
 4363:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.
 4364:                                           '.plaintext'});
 4365:     }
 4366:     my %rolenames = (
 4367:                       Course => 'std',
 4368:                       Group => 'alt1',
 4369:                     );
 4370:     if (defined($type) && 
 4371:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 4372:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 4373:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 4374:     } else {
 4375:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 4376:     }
 4377: }
 4378: 
 4379: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 4380: 
 4381: sub assignrole {
 4382:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4383:     my $mrole;
 4384:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4385:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4386:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4387: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 4388:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 4389:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4390: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4391:            return 'refused'; 
 4392:         }
 4393:         $mrole='cr';
 4394:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4395:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 4396:         $cwogrp=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4397:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 4398:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 4399:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4400:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4401:             return 'refused';
 4402:         }
 4403:         $mrole='gr';
 4404:     } else {
 4405:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4406:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4407:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 4408:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 4409:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4410: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4411:            return 'refused'; 
 4412:         }
 4413:         $mrole=$role;
 4414:     }
 4415:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4416:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 4417:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 4418:     if ($start) {
 4419: 	if ($end) { 
 4420:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 4421:         } else {
 4422:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 4423:         }
 4424:     }
 4425:     my $origstart = $start;
 4426:     my $origend = $end;
 4427: # actually delete
 4428:     if ($deleteflag) {
 4429: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 4430: # modify command to delete the role
 4431:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4432:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 4433: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 4434: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 4435:            $start=-1;
 4436:            $end=-1;
 4437:         }
 4438:     }
 4439: # send command
 4440:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4441: # log new user role if status is ok
 4442:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 4443: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 4444: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 4445:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 4446:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 4447:                                              $origstart);
 4448:         }
 4449:     }
 4450:     return $answer;
 4451: }
 4452: 
 4453: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 4454: # Overrides without validation
 4455: 
 4456: sub modifyuserauth {
 4457:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 4458:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4459:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 4460:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 4461:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4462:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 4463:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4464: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 4465:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 4466:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 4467:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4468:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 4469:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 4470:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 4471:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4472:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4473:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 4474: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4475:     }   
 4476:     return 'ok';
 4477: }
 4478: 
 4479: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 4480: 
 4481: sub modifyuser {
 4482:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 4483:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 4484:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 4485:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 4486:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 4487:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 4488:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4489:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4490: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 4491:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 4492:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 4493:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4494:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 4495:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4496: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 4497:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 4498: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 4499:         my $unhome='';
 4500:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 4501:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 4502: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 4503: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4504:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 4505:             my $tryserver;
 4506:             my $loadm=10000000;
 4507:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4508: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4509:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 4510:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 4511: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 4512:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 4513:                   }
 4514: 	       }
 4515: 	    }
 4516:         }
 4517:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4518: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 4519:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 4520:         }
 4521:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4522:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 4523: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4524:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 4525:         }   
 4526:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4527:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 4528: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 4529:         }
 4530:     }   # End of creation of new user
 4531: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 4532:     if ($uid) {
 4533:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4534:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 4535:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 4536:          && (!$forceid)) {
 4537: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 4538: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 4539:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 4540:           }
 4541:        } else {
 4542: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 4543:        }
 4544:     }
 4545: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 4546:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 4547: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 4548: 		   $udom,$uname);
 4549:     my %names;
 4550:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 4551:         %names=(); 
 4552:     } else {
 4553:         %names = @tmp;
 4554:     }
 4555: #
 4556: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 4557: # to supply name and email information
 4558: #
 4559:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 4560:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 4561:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 4562:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 4563:     if ($email) {
 4564:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 4565:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 4566: 			   $names{'critnotification'} = $email;
 4567: 			   $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 4568:     }
 4569:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 4570:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4571:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 4572:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4573:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4574: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 4575:              $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4576:     return 'ok';
 4577: }
 4578: 
 4579: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 4580: 
 4581: sub modifystudent {
 4582:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 4583:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 4584:     if (!$cid) {
 4585: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4586: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4587: 	}
 4588:     }
 4589: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 4590:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 4591: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 4592:          $desiredhome,$email);
 4593:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 4594:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 4595:     # students environment
 4596:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 4597:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 4598: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 4599:     return $reply;
 4600: }
 4601: 
 4602: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 4603:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 4604:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 4605:     if (!$cid) {
 4606: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4607: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4608: 	}
 4609: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4610: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4611:     } else {
 4612: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 4613:     }
 4614:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4615:     if (!$chome) {
 4616: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4617:     }
 4618:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 4619:     # Make sure the user exists
 4620:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4621:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4622: 	return 'error: no such user';
 4623:     }
 4624:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 4625:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 4626:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 4627:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 4628:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 4629:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 4630:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 4631:         # we need to pick up more information.
 4632:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 4633:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 4634:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 4635: 
 4636:         #foreach (keys(%tmp)) {
 4637:         #    &logthis("key $_ = ".$tmp{$_});
 4638:         #}
 4639:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 4640:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 4641:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 4642:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 4643:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 4644:     }
 4645:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 4646:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 4647: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 4648: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 4649: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 4650:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 4651: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4652:     } else {
 4653: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 4654:     }
 4655:     # Add student role to user
 4656:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 4657:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 4658:     if ($usec) {
 4659: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 4660:     }
 4661:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 4662: }
 4663: 
 4664: sub format_name {
 4665:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 4666:     my $name;
 4667:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 4668: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 4669:     } else {
 4670: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 4671: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 4672: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 4673: 	} else {
 4674: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 4675: 	}
 4676:     }
 4677:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 4678:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 4679:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 4680:     return $name;
 4681: }
 4682: 
 4683: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 4684: 
 4685: sub writecoursepref {
 4686:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 4687:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4688:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4689:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4690:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4691:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4692: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4693:     }
 4694:     my $cstring='';
 4695:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
 4696: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
 4697:     }
 4698:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 4699:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 4700: }
 4701: 
 4702: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 4703: 
 4704: sub createcourse {
 4705:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 4706:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 4707:     $url=&declutter($url);
 4708:     my $cid='';
 4709:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 4710:         return 'refused';
 4711:     }
 4712: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 4713:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 4714:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 4715:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4716:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4717: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 4718:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4719:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4720:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4721:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4722:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 4723:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4724:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 4725:        } 
 4726:    }
 4727: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 4728:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 4729:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 4730:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 4731:     }
 4732: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 4733:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 4734:                       $course_server);
 4735:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4736:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4737:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4738: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4739:     }
 4740: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 4741: # log existence
 4742:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 4743:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner).':'.
 4744:                   &escape($crstype),$uhome);
 4745:     &flushcourselogs();
 4746: # set toplevel url
 4747:     my $topurl=$url;
 4748:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 4749: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 4750:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 4751:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 4752:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 4753: <map>
 4754: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 4755: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 4756: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 4757: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 4758: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 4759: </map>
 4760: ENDINITMAP
 4761:         $topurl=&declutter(
 4762:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 4763:                           );
 4764:     }
 4765: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 4766:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 4767:                      ('description' => $description,
 4768:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 4769:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 4770: }
 4771: 
 4772: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 4773: 
 4774: sub assigncustomrole {
 4775:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4776:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 4777:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 4778: }
 4779: 
 4780: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 4781: 
 4782: sub revokerole {
 4783:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4784:     my $now=time;
 4785:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 4786: }
 4787: 
 4788: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 4789: 
 4790: sub revokecustomrole {
 4791:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4792:     my $now=time;
 4793:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 4794:            $deleteflag);
 4795: }
 4796: 
 4797: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 4798: sub diskusage {
 4799:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 4800:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 4801:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4802:     return $listing;
 4803: }
 4804: 
 4805: sub is_locked {
 4806:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 4807:     my @check;
 4808:     my $is_locked;
 4809:     push @check, $file_name;
 4810:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 4811: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 4812:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 4813:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 4814:     
 4815:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4816:         $is_locked = 'false';
 4817:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 4818:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 4819:                $is_locked = 'true';
 4820:                last;
 4821:            }
 4822:        }
 4823:     } else {
 4824:         $is_locked = 'false';
 4825:     }
 4826: }
 4827: 
 4828: sub declutter_portfile {
 4829:     my ($file) = @_;
 4830:     &logthis("got $file");
 4831:     $file =~ s-^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)-/-;
 4832:     &logthis("ret $file");
 4833:     return $file;
 4834: }
 4835: 
 4836: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 4837: 
 4838: sub mark_as_readonly {
 4839:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 4840:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4841:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4842:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4843:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 4844: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 4845:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 4846:     }
 4847:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 4848:     return;
 4849: }
 4850: 
 4851: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 4852: 
 4853: sub save_selected_files {
 4854:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 4855:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4856:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 4857:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4858:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 4859:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 4860:     }
 4861:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 4862:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 4863:     }
 4864:     close (OUT);
 4865:     return 'ok';
 4866: }
 4867: 
 4868: sub clear_selected_files {
 4869:     my ($user) = @_;
 4870:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4871:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4872:     print (OUT undef);
 4873:     close (OUT);
 4874:     return ("ok");    
 4875: }
 4876: 
 4877: sub files_in_path {
 4878:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 4879:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4880:     my %return_files;
 4881:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4882:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 4883:         chomp ($line_in);
 4884:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 4885:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 4886:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 4887:         $path_part.='/';
 4888:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 4889:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 4890:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 4891:         }
 4892:     }
 4893:     close (IN);
 4894:     return (\%return_files);
 4895: }
 4896: 
 4897: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 4898: sub files_not_in_path {
 4899:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 4900:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 4901:     my @return_files;
 4902:     my $path_part;
 4903:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 4904:     while (<IN>) {
 4905:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 4906:         my @paths_and_file = split m!/!, $_;
 4907:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 4908:         chomp ($file_part);
 4909:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 4910:         $path_part .= '/';
 4911:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 4912:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 4913:             push (@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 4914:         }
 4915:     }
 4916:     close (OUT);
 4917:     return (@return_files);
 4918: }
 4919: 
 4920: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 4921: 
 4922: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 4923:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 4924:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 4925:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 4926:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 4927:     return \%current_permissions;
 4928: }
 4929: 
 4930: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 4931: 
 4932: sub get_access_controls {
 4933:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 4934:     my %access;
 4935:     my $real_file = $file;
 4936:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 4937:     if (defined($file)) {
 4938:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4939:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 4940:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 4941:             }
 4942:         }
 4943:     } else {
 4944:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 4945:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 4946:                 if (defined($group)) {
 4947:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 4948:                         next;
 4949:                     }
 4950:                 }
 4951:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 4952:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4953:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 4954:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 4955:                     }
 4956:                 }
 4957:             }
 4958:         }
 4959:     }
 4960:     return %access;
 4961: }
 4962: 
 4963: sub modify_access_controls {
 4964:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 4965:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 4966:     my %store_permissions;
 4967:     my %new_values;
 4968:     my %new_control;
 4969:     my %translation;
 4970:     my @deletions = ();
 4971:     my $now = time;
 4972:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 4973:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4974:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 4975:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 4976:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 4977:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 4978:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 4979:                 $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 4980:                 $translation{$1} = $newid;
 4981:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 4982:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 4983:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 4984:             }
 4985:         }
 4986:     }
 4987:     my %todelete;
 4988:     my %changed_items;
 4989:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 4990:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 4991:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 4992:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 4993:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 4994:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 4995:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 4996:                     } else {
 4997:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 4998:                     }
 4999:                 }
 5000:             }
 5001:         }
 5002:     }
 5003:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 5004:     my $lockhash = {
 5005:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 5006:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 5007:                    }; 
 5008:     my $tries = 0;
 5009:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5010:    
 5011:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 5012:         $tries ++;
 5013:         sleep 1;
 5014:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5015:     }
 5016:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 5017:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 5018:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 5019:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 5020:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 5021:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 5022:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 5023:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 5024:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5025:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 5026:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5027:                     } else {
 5028:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 5029:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 5030:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5031:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 5032:                         } else {
 5033:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 5034:                         }
 5035:                     }
 5036:                 }
 5037:             }
 5038:         }
 5039:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 5040:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 5041:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 5042:         #  remove lock
 5043:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 5044:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 5045:     } else {
 5046:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 5047:     }
 5048:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 5049: }
 5050: 
 5051: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 5052: 
 5053: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 5054:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 5055:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 5056:     my @readonly_files;
 5057:     my $cmp1=$what;
 5058:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 5059:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5060:         if (defined($group)) {
 5061:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5062:                 next;
 5063:             }
 5064:         }
 5065:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5066:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5067:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 5068:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5069:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 5070:                 }
 5071:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 5072:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5073:                     last;
 5074:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 5075:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5076:                     last;
 5077:                 }
 5078:             }
 5079:         }
 5080:     }
 5081:     return @readonly_files;
 5082: }
 5083: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 5084: 
 5085: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 5086:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 5087:     my %readonly_files;
 5088:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5089:         if (defined($group)) {
 5090:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5091:                 next;
 5092:             }
 5093:         }
 5094:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5095:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5096:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5097:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 5098:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 5099:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 5100:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 5101:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 5102:                         } else {
 5103:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 5104:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 5105:                             }
 5106:                         }
 5107:                     }
 5108:                 } 
 5109:             }
 5110:         } 
 5111:     }
 5112:     return %readonly_files;
 5113: }
 5114: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 5115: 
 5116: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 5117:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 5118:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 5119:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 5120:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 5121:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 5122:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 5123:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 5124:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5125:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5126:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 5127:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 5128: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5129: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 5130: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 5131:         my @new_locks;
 5132:         my @del_keys;
 5133:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 5134:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 5135:                 my $compare=$locker;
 5136:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5137:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 5138:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 5139:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 5140:                     }
 5141:                 }
 5142:             }
 5143:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 5144:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 5145:             } else {
 5146:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 5147:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 5148:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 5149:             }
 5150:         }
 5151:     }
 5152:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5153:     return;
 5154: }
 5155: 
 5156: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 5157: 
 5158: sub dirlist {
 5159:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 5160: 
 5161:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 5162:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 5163:     my ($udom, $uname);
 5164:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 5165:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 5166:         $udom = $userdomain;
 5167:     }
 5168:     if(defined($username)) {
 5169:         $uname = $username;
 5170:     }
 5171: 
 5172:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5173:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5174:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 5175:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5176:     }
 5177: 
 5178:     if($udom) {
 5179:         if($uname) {
 5180:             my $listing=reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5181:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5182:             my @listing_results;
 5183:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5184:                 $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5185:                                homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5186:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5187:             } else {
 5188:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5189:             }
 5190:             return @listing_results;
 5191:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5192:             my $tryserver;
 5193:             my %allusers=();
 5194:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 5195:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 5196:                     my $listing=reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5197:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
 5198:                     my @listing_results;
 5199:                     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5200:                         $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5201:                                        $udom, $tryserver);
 5202:                         @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5203:                     } else {
 5204:                         @listing_results =
 5205:                             map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5206:                     }
 5207:                     if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 5208:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 5209:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 5210:                         foreach (@listing_results) {
 5211:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
 5212:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
 5213:                         }
 5214:                     }
 5215:                 }
 5216:             }
 5217:             my $alluserstr='';
 5218:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
 5219:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
 5220:             }
 5221:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 5222:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 5223:         } else {
 5224:             my @emptyResults = ();
 5225:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
 5226:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
 5227:         }
 5228:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5229:         my $tryserver;
 5230:         my %alldom=();
 5231:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 5232:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 5233:         }
 5234:         my $alldomstr='';
 5235:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
 5236:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:';
 5237:         }
 5238:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 5239:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 5240:     } else {
 5241:         my @emptyResults = ();
 5242:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
 5243:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
 5244:     }
 5245: }
 5246: 
 5247: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 5248: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 5249: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 5250: # if an error occurs
 5251: 
 5252: ##
 5253: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 5254: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 5255: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 5256: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 5257: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 5258: ##
 5259: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 5260:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 5261:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
 5262:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
 5263:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 5264:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 5265:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 5266:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 5267:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 5268:                                               $studentName, $root);
 5269:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 5270:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5271:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 5272:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 5273:     } else {
 5274:         return -1;
 5275:     }
 5276: }
 5277: 
 5278: sub stat_file {
 5279:     my ($uri) = @_;
 5280:     $uri = &clutter($uri);
 5281: 
 5282:     # we want just the url part without the unneeded accessor url bits
 5283:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 5284: 	$uri=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 5285: 	$uri=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 5286:     }
 5287:     my ($udom,$uname,$file,$dir);
 5288:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 5289: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 5290: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?([^/]*)/?([^/]*)/?(.*)-);
 5291: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 5292: 	$dir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 5293:     }
 5294:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 5295: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 5296: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?([^/]*)/?([^/]*)/-);
 5297: 	$file = $uri;
 5298:     }
 5299: 
 5300:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 5301: 	# unable to handle the uri
 5302: 	return ();
 5303:     }
 5304: 
 5305:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$dir);
 5306:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 5307:     
 5308:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5309: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 5310: 	return @stats;
 5311:     }
 5312:     return ();
 5313: }
 5314: 
 5315: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 5316: 
 5317: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 5318: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 5319: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 5320: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 5321: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 5322: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 5323: sub directcondval {
 5324:     my $number=shift;
 5325:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 5326: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 5327:     }
 5328:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 5329: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 5330:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 5331: 	my $sub_condition;
 5332: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5333: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5334: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 5335: 	    untie(%bighash);
 5336: 	}
 5337: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 5338: 	&appenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value);
 5339: 	return $value;
 5340:     }
 5341:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5342:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 5343:     } else {
 5344:        return 2;
 5345:     }
 5346: }
 5347: 
 5348: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 5349: sub condval {
 5350:     my $condidx=shift;
 5351:     my $allpathcond='';
 5352:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 5353: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 5354: 	    $allpathcond.=
 5355: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 5356: 	}
 5357:     }
 5358:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 5359:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 5360: }
 5361: 
 5362: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 5363: sub docondval {
 5364:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 5365:     my $result=0;
 5366:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 5367: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 5368: 	my $operand='|';
 5369: 	my @stack;
 5370: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 5371: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 5372: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 5373: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 5374: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 5375: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 5376: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 5377: 		} else {
 5378: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 5379: 		}
 5380: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 5381: 		$operand=$chunk;
 5382: 	    } else {
 5383: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 5384: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 5385: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 5386: 		} else {
 5387: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 5388: 		}
 5389: 	    }
 5390: 	}
 5391:     }
 5392:     return $result;
 5393: }
 5394: 
 5395: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 5396: 
 5397: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 5398:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5399:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5400:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5401: }
 5402: 
 5403: 
 5404: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 5405: 
 5406: sub get_courseresdata {
 5407:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5408:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 5409:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5410:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5411:     my %dumpreply;
 5412:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 5413: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 5414: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 5415: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 5416: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5417: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5418: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 5419: 	    return $tmp;
 5420: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 5421: 	    $result=undef;
 5422: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5423: 	}
 5424:     }
 5425:     return $result;
 5426: }
 5427: 
 5428: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 5429:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5430:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5431:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 5432: }
 5433: 
 5434: sub get_userresdata {
 5435:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5436:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 5437:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 5438: 
 5439:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5440:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 5441:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 5442: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 5443: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 5444: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5445:     }
 5446:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 5447:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 5448: 	return $result;
 5449:     }
 5450:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 5451:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 5452: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 5453: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 5454: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 5455: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 5456:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 5457: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 5458: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 5459: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 5460:     }
 5461:     return $tmp;
 5462: }
 5463: 
 5464: sub resdata {
 5465:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 5466:     my $result;
 5467:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5468: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 5469:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 5470: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 5471:     }
 5472:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 5473:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 5474: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 5475: 	    return $result->{$item};
 5476: 	}
 5477:     }
 5478:     return undef;
 5479: }
 5480: 
 5481: #
 5482: # EXT resource caching routines
 5483: #
 5484: 
 5485: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 5486:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 5487: }
 5488: 
 5489: sub EXT_cache_status {
 5490:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5491:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5492:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 5493:         # We know already the user has no data
 5494:         return 1;
 5495:     } else {
 5496:         return 0;
 5497:     }
 5498: }
 5499: 
 5500: sub EXT_cache_set {
 5501:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5502:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5503:     #&appenv($cachename => time);
 5504: }
 5505: 
 5506: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 5507: sub EXT {
 5508: 
 5509:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 5510:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 5511:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 5512:     my $courseid;
 5513:     my $publicuser;
 5514:     if ($symbparm) {
 5515: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 5516:     }
 5517:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 5518:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)=
 5519: 	  &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm);
 5520:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 5521:     } else {
 5522: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5523:     }
 5524:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5525:     my $rest;
 5526:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 5527:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 5528:     } else {
 5529:        $rest='';
 5530:     }
 5531: 
 5532:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 5533:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 5534:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 5535:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 5536:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 5537: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 5538: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 5539: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 5540: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 5541: 		 &&
 5542: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 5543: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 5544: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 5545:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 5546:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 5547:                 } else {
 5548:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 5549:                 }
 5550: 	    } else {
 5551: 		my %restored;
 5552: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5553: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5554: 		} else {
 5555: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5556: 		}
 5557: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 5558: 	    }
 5559: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 5560:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 5561: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5562:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 5563: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 5564:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 5565: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5566: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5567: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 5568: 	    } else {
 5569: 		my %returnhash;
 5570: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 5571: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5572: 						 $qualifierrest);
 5573: 		}
 5574: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 5575: 	    }
 5576: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 5577:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 5578: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5579:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 5580: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 5581:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 5582: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5583:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 5584:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 5585: 		return $role;
 5586:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 5587:                 return $where;
 5588:             }
 5589: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 5590:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 5591:             return $udom;
 5592: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 5593:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 5594:             return $uname;
 5595: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5596:         } else {
 5597: 	    my %reply;
 5598: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 5599: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 5600: 	    }
 5601: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 5602:         }
 5603:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 5604: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 5605:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 5606: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 5607: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 5608:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 5609: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 5610:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 5611: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 5612: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 5613: 		    return 1;
 5614: 		} else {
 5615: 		    return 0;
 5616: 		}
 5617: 	    } else {
 5618: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 5619: 	    }
 5620: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 5621:         } else {
 5622:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5623:         }
 5624:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 5625: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 5626:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5627:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 5628: 
 5629: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5630: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5631: 	}
 5632: 
 5633: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 5634: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 5635: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 5636: 	}
 5637: 	
 5638: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 5639: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 5640: 	    return &symbread($map);
 5641: 	}
 5642: 
 5643: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 5644: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 5645: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5646: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5647: 
 5648: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 5649: 
 5650: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 5651: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 5652: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 5653: 
 5654: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5655: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5656: 
 5657: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 5658: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 5659: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5660:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 5661:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 5662: 	    } else {
 5663: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 5664: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5665: 		} else {
 5666: 		    $section = $usection;
 5667: 		}
 5668:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5669: 	    }
 5670: 
 5671: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5672: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 5673: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 5674: 
 5675: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5676: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 5677: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 5678: 
 5679: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 5680: 
 5681: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 5682: 				       ($courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 5683: 					$courselevel));
 5684: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return $userreply; }
 5685: 
 5686: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 5687:             my $coursereply;
 5688:             if (@groups > 0) {
 5689:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 5690:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 5691:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5692:             }
 5693: 
 5694: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5695: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5696: 				     'course',
 5697: 				     ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 5698: 				      $courselevelr));
 5699: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5700: 
 5701: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 5702: 	    my %parmhash=();
 5703: 	    my $thisparm='';
 5704: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 5705: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 5706: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5707: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 5708: 		untie(%parmhash);
 5709: 	    }
 5710: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 5711: 	}
 5712: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 5713: 
 5714: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 5715: 	my $filename;
 5716: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5717: 	if ($symbparm) {
 5718: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 5719: 	} else {
 5720: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 5721: 	}
 5722: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 5723: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5724: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 5725: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5726: 
 5727: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest pf course
 5728: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5729: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5730: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5731: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5732: 				     'course',
 5733: 				     ($courselevelm,$courselevel));
 5734: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5735: 	}
 5736: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 5737: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 5738: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 5739: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 5740: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 5741: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 5742: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 5743: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 5744: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 5745: 	}
 5746: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 5747: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 5748: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 5749: 
 5750: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5751:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 5752: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 5753: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5754: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5755: 	} else {
 5756: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 5757: 		return '';
 5758: 	    }
 5759: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5760: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 5761: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 5762: 	}
 5763:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 5764: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 5765: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 5766: 	    return time;
 5767:         }
 5768:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 5769: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 5770: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 5771: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 5772:         }
 5773:     }
 5774:     return '';
 5775: }
 5776: 
 5777: sub check_group_parms {
 5778:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 5779:     my @groupitems = ();
 5780:     my $resultitem;
 5781:     my @levels = ($symbparm,$mapparm,$what);
 5782:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 5783:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 5784:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level;
 5785:              push(@groupitems,$item);
 5786:         }
 5787:     }
 5788:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5789:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5790:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 5791:     return $coursereply;
 5792: }
 5793: 
 5794: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 5795:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 5796:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 5797:     return @groups;
 5798: }
 5799: 
 5800: sub packages_tab_default {
 5801:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 5802:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5803: 
 5804:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 5805:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 5806: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 5807: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 5808: 	    $do_default=1;
 5809: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 5810: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 5811: 	} else {
 5812: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 5813: 	}
 5814:     }
 5815:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 5816:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 5817: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 5818: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 5819: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 5820: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 5821: 	}
 5822:     }
 5823:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 5824:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 5825: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 5826: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 5827: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 5828: 	}
 5829: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 5830: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 5831: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 5832: 	}
 5833:     }
 5834:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 5835:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 5836: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 5837: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 5838: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 5839: 	}
 5840: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 5841: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 5842: 	}
 5843:     }
 5844:     # look for a global default setting
 5845:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 5846: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 5847:     }
 5848:     return undef;
 5849: }
 5850: 
 5851: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 5852:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 5853:     my $keyroot;
 5854:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 5855: 	# prefix that has a part already
 5856: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 5857:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 5858: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 5859: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 5860:     } else {
 5861: 	# no prefix at all
 5862: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 5863:     }
 5864:     return $keyroot;
 5865: }
 5866: 
 5867: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 5868: 
 5869: my %metaentry;
 5870: sub metadata {
 5871:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 5872:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5873:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 5874:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 5875: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 5876: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 5877:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 5878: 	($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) {
 5879: 	return undef;
 5880:     }
 5881:     my $filename=$uri;
 5882:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 5883: #
 5884: # Is the metadata already cached?
 5885: # Look at timestamp of caching
 5886: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 5887: #
 5888:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 5889: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 5890: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 5891:     }
 5892:     {
 5893: #
 5894: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 5895: #
 5896: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 5897: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 5898: #	}
 5899:         if ($liburi) {
 5900: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 5901:             $filename=$liburi;
 5902:         } else {
 5903: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 5904: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 5905: 	}
 5906:         my %metathesekeys=();
 5907:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 5908: 	my $metastring;
 5909: 	if ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 5910: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 5911: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 5912: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 5913: 	}
 5914:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 5915:         my $token;
 5916:         undef %metathesekeys;
 5917:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 5918: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 5919: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 5920: #
 5921: # This is a package - get package info
 5922: #
 5923: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 5924: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 5925: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 5926: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 5927: 		    }
 5928: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 5929: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 5930: 		    } else {
 5931: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 5932: 		    }
 5933: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 5934: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 5935: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 5936: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 5937: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 5938: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 5939: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 5940:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 5941: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 5942: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 5943: 			    my $unikey;
 5944: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 5945: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 5946: 				$part=0;
 5947: 			    } else {
 5948: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 5949: 			    }
 5950: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 5951: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 5952: 			    }
 5953: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 5954: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 5955: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 5956: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 5957: 			    }
 5958: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 5959: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 5960: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 5961: 			    }
 5962: 			}
 5963: 		    }
 5964: 		} else {
 5965: #
 5966: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 5967: #
 5968: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 5969: 		    my $unikey;
 5970: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 5971: 			$unikey='';
 5972: 		    } else {
 5973: 			$unikey=$entry;
 5974: 		    }
 5975: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 5976: 
 5977: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 5978: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 5979: 		    }
 5980: 
 5981: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 5982: #
 5983: # Importing a library here
 5984: #
 5985: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 5986: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 5987: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 5988: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 5989: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 5990: 			    my $metadata = 
 5991: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 5992: 					  $depthcount+1);
 5993: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 5994: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 5995: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 5996: 			    }
 5997: 			}
 5998: 		    } else { 
 5999: 			
 6000: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 6001: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 6002: 			}
 6003: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6004: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 6005: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 6006: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 6007: 			}
 6008: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 6009: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6010: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 6011: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 6012: 		 # as value
 6013: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 6014: 			} else {
 6015: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 6016:                   # uninteresting
 6017: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 6018: 			}
 6019: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 6020: 		    }
 6021: # end of not-a-package start tag
 6022: 		}
 6023: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 6024: 	    }
 6025: 	}
 6026: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 6027: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6028: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 6029: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 6030: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 6031: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 6032: 	}
 6033: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6034: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6035: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 6036: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 6037: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 6038: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 6039: 	    }
 6040: 	}
 6041: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 6042: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 6043: 
 6044:     #
 6045:     # Importing a rights file here
 6046:     #
 6047: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 6048: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 6049: 		my $dir=$filename;
 6050: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6051: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6052: 		my $rights_metadata =
 6053: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 6054: 			      $depthcount+1);
 6055: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 6056: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 6057: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 6058: 		}
 6059: 	    }
 6060: 	}
 6061: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 6062: 	my %seen;
 6063: 	my @uniq_packages =
 6064: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 6065: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 6066: 
 6067: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 6068: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 6069: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 6070: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,60*60);
 6071: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 6072:     }
 6073:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 6074: }
 6075: 
 6076: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 6077:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 6078:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 6079:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6080:     
 6081:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6082: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 6083:     } else {
 6084: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 6085:     }
 6086:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 6087:     my $unikey;
 6088:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6089:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 6090:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6091:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6092: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6093:     }
 6094:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6095: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6096: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6097:     }
 6098: }
 6099: 
 6100: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 6101:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 6102:     my %allnames;
 6103:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 6104: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 6105: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 6106: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 6107: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 6108: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 6109: 	  }
 6110: 	}
 6111:     }
 6112:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 6113:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 6114:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 6115:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 6116:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 6117:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 6118: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6119: 					   '.type'};
 6120:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6121: 			     '.display'};
 6122:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 6123:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 6124:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 6125:     }
 6126: }
 6127: 
 6128: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 6129: 
 6130: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 6131:     my ($url)=@_;
 6132:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 6133:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 6134:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 6135:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6136:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 6137: }
 6138: 
 6139: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 6140: 
 6141: sub gettitle {
 6142:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 6143:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 6144:     if ($symb) {
 6145: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6146: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 6147: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 6148: 	    return $result;
 6149: 	}
 6150: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6151: 	my $title='';
 6152: 	my %bighash;
 6153: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6154: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6155: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 6156: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 6157: 	    untie %bighash;
 6158: 	}
 6159: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 6160: 	if ($title) {
 6161: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 6162: 	}
 6163: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 6164:     }
 6165:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 6166:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 6167:     return $title;
 6168: }
 6169: 
 6170: sub get_slot {
 6171:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 6172:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 6173: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 6174: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 6175: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 6176:     }
 6177:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 6178:     my %slotinfo;
 6179:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 6180: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 6181:     } else {
 6182: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 6183: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 6184: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 6185: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 6186: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 6187:     }
 6188:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 6189: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 6190:     }
 6191:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 6192: }
 6193: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 6194: 
 6195: sub symblist {
 6196:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 6197:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 6198:     my %hash;
 6199:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 6200:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6201:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6202: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 6203: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 6204: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 6205: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 6206: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 6207: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 6208:             }
 6209:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 6210: 		return 'ok';
 6211:             }
 6212:         }
 6213:     }
 6214:     return 'error';
 6215: }
 6216: 
 6217: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 6218: 
 6219: sub symbverify {
 6220:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 6221:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 6222: # wrapper not part of symbs
 6223:     $thisfn=~s/^\/adm\/wrapper//;
 6224:     $thisfn=~s/^\/adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\///;
 6225:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 6226: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 6227:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 6228: # check URL part
 6229:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6230: 
 6231:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 6232: 
 6233:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6234:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 6235:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 6236: 
 6237:     my %bighash;
 6238:     my $okay=0;
 6239: 
 6240:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6241:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6242:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 6243:         unless ($ids) { 
 6244:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 6245:         }
 6246:         if ($ids) {
 6247: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6248: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 6249: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 6250:                if (
 6251:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 6252:    eq $symb) { 
 6253: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 6254: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$_} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 6255: 		       $okay=1; 
 6256: 		   }
 6257: 	       }
 6258: 	   }
 6259:         }
 6260: 	untie(%bighash);
 6261:     }
 6262:     return $okay;
 6263: }
 6264: 
 6265: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 6266: 
 6267: sub symbclean {
 6268:     my $symb=shift;
 6269:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6270: # remove version from map
 6271:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 6272: 
 6273: # remove version from URL
 6274:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 6275: 
 6276: # remove wrapper
 6277: 
 6278:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6279:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6280:     return $symb;
 6281: }
 6282: 
 6283: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 6284: 
 6285: sub encode_symb {
 6286:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 6287:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 6288: }
 6289: 
 6290: sub decode_symb {
 6291:     my $symb=shift;
 6292:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6293:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 6294:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 6295: }
 6296: 
 6297: sub fixversion {
 6298:     my $fn=shift;
 6299:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 6300:     my %bighash;
 6301:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 6302:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 6303: # is this cached?
 6304:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 6305:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 6306: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 6307:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6308: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6309:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 6310:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 6311:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 6312: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 6313:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 6314:  	    }
 6315:  	}
 6316:  	untie %bighash;
 6317:     }
 6318:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 6319: }
 6320: 
 6321: sub deversion {
 6322:     my $url=shift;
 6323:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 6324:     return $url;
 6325: }
 6326: 
 6327: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 6328: 
 6329: sub symbread {
 6330:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 6331:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 6332:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 6333: # no filename provided? try from environment
 6334:     unless ($thisfn) {
 6335:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 6336: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 6337: 	}
 6338: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 6339:     }
 6340:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 6341: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 6342:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 6343: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 6344: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 6345: 	}
 6346:     }
 6347:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 6348:     my %hash;
 6349:     my %bighash;
 6350:     my $syval='';
 6351:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 6352:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 6353:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 6354:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 6355:         }
 6356: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 6357: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 6358: 	}
 6359:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6360:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6361: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 6362:             untie(%hash);
 6363:         }
 6364: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 6365:         if ($syval) {
 6366: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 6367: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 6368: 		    #&appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6369: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6370: 		#}    
 6371: 		#$syval.=$1;
 6372: 	    #}
 6373:         } else {
 6374: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 6375:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6376:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6377: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 6378:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 6379:               unless ($ids) { 
 6380:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 6381:               }
 6382:               unless ($ids) {
 6383: # alias?
 6384: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 6385:               }
 6386:               if ($ids) {
 6387: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6388:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 6389:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 6390: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 6391: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 6392: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6393: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6394:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 6395: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 6396:                      my $realpossible=0;
 6397:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
 6398: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
 6399:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 6400:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
 6401:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 6402: 				$realpossible++;
 6403:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6404: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6405:                             }
 6406: 			 }
 6407:                      }
 6408: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 6409:                  } else {
 6410:                      $syval='';
 6411:                  }
 6412: 	      }
 6413:               untie(%bighash)
 6414:            }
 6415:         }
 6416:         if ($syval) {
 6417: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 6418:         }
 6419:     }
 6420:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6421:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6422: }
 6423: 
 6424: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 6425: 
 6426: sub numval {
 6427:     my $txt=shift;
 6428:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6429:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6430:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6431:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6432:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6433:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6434:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6435:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6436:     return int($txt);
 6437: }
 6438: 
 6439: sub numval2 {
 6440:     my $txt=shift;
 6441:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6442:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6443:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6444:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6445:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6446:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6447:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6448:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6449:     my $total;
 6450:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6451:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6452:     return int($total);
 6453: }
 6454: 
 6455: sub numval3 {
 6456:     use integer;
 6457:     my $txt=shift;
 6458:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6459:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6460:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6461:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6462:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6463:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6464:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6465:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6466:     my $total;
 6467:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6468:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 6469:     return $total;
 6470: }
 6471: 
 6472: sub digest {
 6473:     my ($data)=@_;
 6474:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 6475:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 6476:     my ($e,$f);
 6477:     {
 6478:         use integer;
 6479:         $e=($a+$b);
 6480:         $f=($c+$d);
 6481:         if ($_64bit) {
 6482:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 6483:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 6484:         }
 6485:     }
 6486:     if (wantarray) {
 6487: 	return ($e,$f);
 6488:     } else {
 6489: 	my $g;
 6490: 	{
 6491: 	    use integer;
 6492: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 6493: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 6494: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 6495: 	    }
 6496: 	}
 6497: 	return $g;
 6498:     }
 6499: }
 6500: 
 6501: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 6502:     return '64bit5';
 6503: }
 6504: 
 6505: sub get_rand_alg {
 6506:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 6507:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&Apache::lonxml::whichuser())[1]; }
 6508:     if ($courseid) {
 6509: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 6510:     }
 6511:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 6512: }
 6513: 
 6514: sub validCODE {
 6515:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 6516:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 6517:     return 0;
 6518: }
 6519: 
 6520: sub getCODE {
 6521:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 6522:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 6523: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 6524: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 6525: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 6526:     }
 6527:     return undef;
 6528: }
 6529: 
 6530: sub rndseed {
 6531:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6532: 
 6533:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 6534:     if (!$symb) {
 6535: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 6536:     }
 6537:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 6538:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 6539:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 6540:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 6541:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 6542: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6543: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6544: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6545: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6546: 	} else {
 6547: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6548: 	}
 6549:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6550: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6551:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6552: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6553:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 6554: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6555:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 6556: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6557:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 6558: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6559:     }
 6560:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6561: }
 6562: 
 6563: sub rndseed_32bit {
 6564:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6565:     {
 6566: 	use integer;
 6567: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 6568: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 6569: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 6570: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 6571: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 6572: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 6573: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 6574: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6575: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6576: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 6577: 	return $num;
 6578:     }
 6579: }
 6580: 
 6581: sub rndseed_64bit {
 6582:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6583:     {
 6584: 	use integer;
 6585: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 6586: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6587: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 6588: 	
 6589: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6590: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 6591: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 6592: 	
 6593: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6594: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6595: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6596: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6597: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6598: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6599: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6600:     }
 6601: }
 6602: 
 6603: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 6604:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6605:     {
 6606: 	use integer;
 6607: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6608:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6609: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6610: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6611: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6612: 	
 6613: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6614: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6615: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6616: 	
 6617: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6618: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6619: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6620: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6621: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6622:     }
 6623: }
 6624: 
 6625: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 6626:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6627:     {
 6628: 	use integer;
 6629: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6630:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6631: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6632: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 6633: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6634: 	
 6635: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 6636: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6637: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6638: 	
 6639: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6640: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6641: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6642: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6643: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6644: 	
 6645: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6646:     }
 6647: }
 6648: 
 6649: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 6650:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6651:     {
 6652: 	use integer;
 6653: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6654:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6655: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6656: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 6657: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6658: 	
 6659: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 6660: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6661: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6662: 	
 6663: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6664: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6665: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6666: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6667: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6668: 	
 6669: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6670:     }
 6671: }
 6672: 
 6673: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 6674:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6675:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 6676:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6677: }
 6678: 
 6679: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 6680:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6681:     {
 6682: 	use integer;
 6683: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6684: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 6685: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6686: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 6687: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6688: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6689: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6690: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6691: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6692: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6693: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6694: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6695:     }
 6696: }
 6697: 
 6698: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 6699:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6700:     {
 6701: 	use integer;
 6702: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6703: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 6704: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6705: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 6706: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6707: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6708: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6709: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6710: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6711: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6712: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6713: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6714:     }
 6715: }
 6716: 
 6717: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 6718:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6719:     my $code = &getCODE();
 6720:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 6721:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6722: }
 6723: 
 6724: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 6725:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 6726:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 6727: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 6728: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 6729:     } else {
 6730: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 6731:     }
 6732: }
 6733: 
 6734: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 6735:     return 'receipt2';
 6736: }
 6737: 
 6738: sub recunique {
 6739:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 6740:     my $unique;
 6741:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 6742: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 6743:     } else {
 6744: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 6745:     }
 6746:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 6747: }
 6748: 
 6749: sub recprefix {
 6750:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 6751:     my $prefix;
 6752:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 6753: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 6754:     } else {
 6755: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6756:     }
 6757:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 6758: }
 6759: 
 6760: sub ireceipt {
 6761:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 6762:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 6763:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 6764:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 6765:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 6766:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 6767:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 6768:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 6769:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 6770: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 6771: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname).
 6772: 			       " and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 6773: 			       
 6774: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 6775: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 6776: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 6777: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 6778: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 6779: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 6780: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 6781: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 6782:     } else {
 6783: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 6784: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 6785: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 6786: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 6787: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 6788: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 6789:     }
 6790:     return $return;
 6791: }
 6792: 
 6793: sub receipt {
 6794:     my ($part)=@_;
 6795:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
 6796:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 6797: }
 6798: 
 6799: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 6800: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 6801: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 6802: #
 6803: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 6804: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 6805: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 6806: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 6807: # the local server.   
 6808: 
 6809: sub getfile {
 6810:     my ($file) = @_;
 6811:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 6812:     &repcopy($file);
 6813:     return &readfile($file);
 6814: }
 6815: 
 6816: sub repcopy_userfile {
 6817:     my ($file)=@_;
 6818:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 6819:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 6820:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 6821: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)|);
 6822:     my ($info,$rtncode);
 6823:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 6824:     if (-e "$file") {
 6825: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 6826: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6827: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6828: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 6829: 		unlink($file);
 6830: 	    }
 6831: 	    #my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6832: 	    #my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 6833: 	    #my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6834: 	    #if ($response->is_success()) {
 6835: 	#	return $response->content;
 6836: 	#    } else {
 6837: 	#	return -1;
 6838: 	#    }
 6839: 	    return -1;
 6840: 	}
 6841: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 6842: 	    return 'ok';
 6843: 	}
 6844: 	$info = '';
 6845: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6846: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6847: 	    return -1;
 6848: 	}
 6849:     } else {
 6850: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 6851: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 6852: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6853: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 6854: 	    my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6855: 	    if ($response->is_success()) {
 6856: 		$info=$response->content;
 6857: 	    } else {
 6858: 		return -1;
 6859: 	    }
 6860: 	}
 6861: 	my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 6862: 	if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 6863: 	    push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 6864: 	}
 6865: 	my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 6866: 	foreach my $part (@parts) {
 6867: 	    $path .= '/'.$part;
 6868: 	    if (!-e $path) {
 6869: 		mkdir($path,0770);
 6870: 	    }
 6871: 	}
 6872:     }
 6873:     open(FILE,">$file");
 6874:     print FILE $info;
 6875:     close(FILE);
 6876:     return 'ok';
 6877: }
 6878: 
 6879: sub tokenwrapper {
 6880:     my $uri=shift;
 6881:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 6882:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 6883:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 6884:     my $token=$1;
 6885:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 6886:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 6887: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 6888:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'});
 6889:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 6890:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 6891:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6892:     } else {
 6893:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 6894:     }
 6895: }
 6896: 
 6897: sub getuploaded {
 6898:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 6899:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 6900:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 6901:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 6902:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 6903:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 6904:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 6905:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 6906: 	return 'failed';
 6907:     }      
 6908:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 6909: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 6910:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 6911: 	$$info = $response->content;
 6912:     }
 6913:     return 'ok';
 6914: }
 6915: 
 6916: sub readfile {
 6917:     my $file = shift;
 6918:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 6919:     my $fh;
 6920:     open($fh,"<$file");
 6921:     my $a='';
 6922:     while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
 6923:     return $a;
 6924: }
 6925: 
 6926: sub filelocation {
 6927:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 6928:     my $location;
 6929:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 6930: 
 6931:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 6932: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 6933: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 6934:     }
 6935:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 6936:         $location = $file;
 6937:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 6938:     } elsif ($file=~m:^/home/[^/]*/public_html/:) {
 6939: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 6940:         $location = $file;
 6941:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 6942:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 6943:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+([^/]+)/+([^/]+)/+(.*)$-);
 6944:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6945:         my $is_me=0;
 6946:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 6947:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 6948:         if ($is_me) {
 6949:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).
 6950:   	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 6951:         } else {
 6952:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 6953:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 6954:         }
 6955:     } else {
 6956:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 6957:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 6958:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 6959:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 6960:         } else {
 6961:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 6962:         }
 6963:     }
 6964:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 6965:     while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 6966:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 6967:     return $location;
 6968: }
 6969: 
 6970: sub hreflocation {
 6971:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 6972:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 6973: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 6974:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 6975: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 6976: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 6977:     }
 6978:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 6979: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 6980:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/(\w+)/public_html/-) {
 6981: 	$file=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 6982:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 6983: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/([^/]*)/./././([^/]*)/userfiles/
 6984: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 6985:     }
 6986:     return $file;
 6987: }
 6988: 
 6989: sub current_machine_domains {
 6990:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 6991:     my @domains;
 6992:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 6993: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 6994: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 6995: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 6996: 	}
 6997:     }
 6998:     return @domains;
 6999: }
 7000: 
 7001: sub current_machine_ids {
 7002:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7003:     my @ids;
 7004:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7005: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7006: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7007: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 7008: 	}
 7009:     }
 7010:     return @ids;
 7011: }
 7012: 
 7013: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 7014: 
 7015: sub declutter {
 7016:     my $thisfn=shift;
 7017:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7018:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7019:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 7020:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 7021:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 7022:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 7023:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 7024:     return $thisfn;
 7025: }
 7026: 
 7027: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 7028: 
 7029: sub clutter {
 7030:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 7031:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 7032:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 7033:     }
 7034:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 7035: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 7036: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7037: 	} else {
 7038: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7039: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 7040: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 7041: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 7042: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 7043: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 7044: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 7045: 		#do nothing with these
 7046: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 7047: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 7048: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 7049: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7050: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 7051: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 7052: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 7053: 	    } else {
 7054: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 7055: 	    }
 7056: 	}
 7057:     }
 7058:     return $thisfn;
 7059: }
 7060: 
 7061: sub freeze_escape {
 7062:     my ($value)=@_;
 7063:     if (ref($value)) {
 7064: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 7065: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 7066:     }
 7067:     return &escape($value);
 7068: }
 7069: 
 7070: 
 7071: sub thaw_unescape {
 7072:     my ($value)=@_;
 7073:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 7074: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 7075: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 7076: 	return &thaw($value);
 7077:     }
 7078:     return &unescape($value);
 7079: }
 7080: 
 7081: sub correct_line_ends {
 7082:     my ($result)=@_;
 7083:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 7084:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 7085: }
 7086: # ================================================================ Main Program
 7087: 
 7088: sub goodbye {
 7089:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 7090: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 7091:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&freeze(\%badServerCache))));
 7092: #converted
 7093: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 7094:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&freeze(\%homecache))));
 7095: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&freeze(\%titlecache))));
 7096: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 7097: #1.1 only
 7098: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 7099: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&freeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 7100: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&freeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 7101: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&freeze(\%resversioncache))));
 7102:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 7103:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 7104:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 7105:    &flushcourselogs();
 7106:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 7107: }
 7108: 
 7109: BEGIN {
 7110: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 7111:     unless ($readit) {
 7112: {
 7113:     # FIXME: Use LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf here and omit next block
 7114:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
 7115: 
 7116:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7117:         if ($configline=~/\S/ && $configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 7118: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 7119:            chomp($varvalue);
 7120:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 7121:         }
 7122:     }
 7123:     close($config);
 7124: }
 7125: {
 7126:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
 7127: 
 7128:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7129:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
 7130: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
 7131:            chomp($varvalue);
 7132:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
 7133:         }
 7134:     }
 7135:     close($config);
 7136: }
 7137: 
 7138: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 7139: {
 7140:     %domaindescription = ();
 7141:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 7142:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 7143:     my $fh;
 7144:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 7145:        while (<$fh>) {
 7146:            next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7147: #           next if /^\#/;
 7148:            chomp;
 7149:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 7150: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati, $primary) = split(/:/,$_);
 7151: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 7152:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 7153: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 7154: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 7155: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 7156: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 7157: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 7158:            $domain_primary{$domain}=$primary;
 7159: 
 7160:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 7161: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 7162: 	}
 7163:     }
 7164:     close ($fh);
 7165: }
 7166: 
 7167: 
 7168: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7169: {
 7170:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 7171: 
 7172:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7173:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7174:        chomp($configline);
 7175:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7176:        $name=~s/\s//g;
 7177:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 7178: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 7179: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 7180: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 7181:        }
 7182:     }
 7183:     close($config);
 7184:     # FIXME: dev server don't want this, production servers _do_ want this
 7185:     #&get_iphost();
 7186: }
 7187: 
 7188: sub get_iphost {
 7189:     if (%iphost) { return %iphost; }
 7190:     my %name_to_ip;
 7191:     foreach my $id (keys(%hostname)) {
 7192: 	my $name=$hostname{$id};
 7193: 	my $ip;
 7194: 	if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 7195: 	    $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 7196: 	    if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 7197: 		&logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found\n");
 7198: 		next;
 7199: 	    }
 7200: 	    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 7201: 	    $name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 7202: 	} else {
 7203: 	    $ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 7204: 	}
 7205: 	push(@{$iphost{$ip}},$id);
 7206:     }
 7207:     return %iphost;
 7208: }
 7209: 
 7210: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 7211: {
 7212:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 7213: 
 7214:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7215:        chomp($configline);
 7216:        if ($configline) {
 7217:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
 7218:        }
 7219:     }
 7220:     close($config);
 7221: }
 7222: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 7223: {
 7224:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 7225: 
 7226:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7227: 	chomp($configline);
 7228: 	if ($configline) {
 7229: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 7230: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 7231: 	}
 7232:     }
 7233:     close($config);
 7234: }
 7235: 
 7236: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 7237: {
 7238:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 7239: 
 7240:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7241: 	chomp($configline);
 7242: 	if ($configline) {
 7243: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7244:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 7245: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 7246:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 7247:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 7248:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 7249:                 }
 7250:             }
 7251: 	}
 7252:     }
 7253:     close($config);
 7254: }
 7255: 
 7256: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 7257: {
 7258:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 7259: 
 7260:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7261: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 7262: 	chomp($configline);
 7263: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7264: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 7265: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 7266: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 7267: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 7268: 	}
 7269:     }
 7270:     close($config);
 7271: }
 7272: 
 7273: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 7274: {
 7275:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 7276: 
 7277: }
 7278: 
 7279: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 7280: 
 7281: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7282: $dumpcount=0;
 7283: 
 7284: &logtouch();
 7285: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 7286: $readit=1;
 7287:     {
 7288: 	use integer;
 7289: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 7290: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 7291: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 7292:     }
 7293: }
 7294: }
 7295: 
 7296: 1;
 7297: __END__
 7298: 
 7299: =pod
 7300: 
 7301: =head1 NAME
 7302: 
 7303: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 7304: 
 7305: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7306: 
 7307: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 7308: 
 7309:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 7310: 
 7311: Common parameters:
 7312: 
 7313: =over 4
 7314: 
 7315: =item *
 7316: 
 7317: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 7318: 
 7319: =item *
 7320: 
 7321: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 7322: 
 7323: =item *
 7324: 
 7325: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 7326: 
 7327: =item *
 7328: 
 7329: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 7330: being set.
 7331: 
 7332: =back
 7333: 
 7334: =head1 OVERVIEW
 7335: 
 7336: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 7337: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 7338: about classes, users, and resources.
 7339: 
 7340: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 7341: them or modify them in various ways.
 7342: 
 7343: =head2 Symbs
 7344: 
 7345: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 7346: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 7347: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 7348: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 7349: if maps change.
 7350: 
 7351: An example is
 7352: 
 7353:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 7354: 
 7355: The respective map entry is
 7356: 
 7357:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 7358:   title="Problem 2">
 7359:  </resource>
 7360: 
 7361: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 7362: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 7363: 
 7364: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 7365: 
 7366: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 7367: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 7368: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 7369: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 7370: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 7371: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 7372: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 7373: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 7374: 
 7375: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 7376: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 7377: 
 7378: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 7379: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 7380: 
 7381: Example:
 7382: 
 7383:  #creating a hash
 7384:  my %hash;
 7385:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 7386: 
 7387:  #storing it
 7388:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7389: 
 7390:  #changing a value
 7391:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 7392: 
 7393:  #adding a new value
 7394:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 7395:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7396: 
 7397:  #retrieving the hash
 7398:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 7399: 
 7400:  #print the hash
 7401:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 7402:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 7403:  }
 7404: 
 7405: Will print out:
 7406: 
 7407:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 7408:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 7409:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 7410:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 7411:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 7412:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 7413:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 7414:  %history{bar} = foo
 7415:  %history{foo} = notbar
 7416:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 7417:  %history{version} = 2
 7418: 
 7419: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 7420: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 7421: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 7422: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 7423: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 7424: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 7425: hash.
 7426: 
 7427: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 7428: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 7429: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 7430: 
 7431: Calling convention:
 7432: 
 7433:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7434:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7435: 
 7436: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 7437: 
 7438: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 7439: 
 7440: =over 4
 7441: 
 7442: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 7443: 
 7444: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 7445: when the connection is brought back up
 7446: 
 7447: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 7448: for later delivery
 7449: 
 7450: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 7451: 
 7452: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 7453: that was requested
 7454: 
 7455: =back
 7456: 
 7457: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 7458: 
 7459: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 7460: 
 7461: =over 4
 7462: 
 7463: =item * 
 7464: X<appenv()>
 7465: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 7466: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 7467: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 7468: process
 7469: 
 7470: =item *
 7471: X<delenv()>
 7472: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 7473: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 7474: values are also delted from the current processes %env.
 7475: 
 7476: =back
 7477: 
 7478: =head2 User Information
 7479: 
 7480: =over 4
 7481: 
 7482: =item *
 7483: X<queryauthenticate()>
 7484: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 7485: authentication scheme
 7486: 
 7487: =item *
 7488: X<authenticate()>
 7489: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 7490: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 7491: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 7492: 
 7493: =item *
 7494: X<homeserver()>
 7495: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 7496: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 7497: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 7498: 
 7499: =item *
 7500: X<idget()>
 7501: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 7502: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 7503: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 7504: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 7505: 
 7506: =item *
 7507: X<idrget()>
 7508: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 7509: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 7510: 
 7511: =item *
 7512: X<idput()>
 7513: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 7514: 
 7515: =item *
 7516: X<rolesinit()>
 7517: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 7518: 
 7519: =item *
 7520: X<getsection()>
 7521: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 7522: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 7523: and '-1' for "no section"
 7524: 
 7525: =item *
 7526: X<userenvironment()>
 7527: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 7528: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 7529: 
 7530: =back
 7531: 
 7532: =head2 User Roles
 7533: 
 7534: =over 4
 7535: 
 7536: =item *
 7537: 
 7538: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
 7539: actions
 7540:  F: full access
 7541:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 7542:  '': forbidden
 7543:  1: user needs to choose course
 7544:  2: browse allowed
 7545:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 7546: 
 7547: =item *
 7548: 
 7549: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 7550: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 7551: and course level
 7552: 
 7553: =item *
 7554: 
 7555: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 7556: explanation of a user role term
 7557: 
 7558: =back
 7559: 
 7560: =head2 User Modification
 7561: 
 7562: =over 4
 7563: 
 7564: =item *
 7565: 
 7566: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 7567: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 7568: string or zero for "no date")
 7569: 
 7570: =item *
 7571: 
 7572: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 7573: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 7574: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 7575: refused
 7576: 
 7577: =item *
 7578: 
 7579: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 7580: 
 7581: =item *
 7582: 
 7583: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 7584: modify user
 7585: 
 7586: =item *
 7587: 
 7588: modifystudent
 7589: 
 7590: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 7591: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 7592: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 7593: associated with a course.
 7594: 
 7595: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 7596: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 7597: 
 7598: Inputs: 
 7599: 
 7600: =over 4
 7601: 
 7602: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 7603: 
 7604: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 7605: 
 7606: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 7607: 
 7608: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 7609: 
 7610: =item B<$upass> Students password
 7611: 
 7612: =item B<$first> Students first name
 7613: 
 7614: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 7615: 
 7616: =item B<$last> Students last name
 7617: 
 7618: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 7619: 
 7620: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 7621: 
 7622: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 7623: 
 7624: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 7625: 
 7626: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 7627: 
 7628: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 7629: 
 7630: =back
 7631: 
 7632: =item *
 7633: 
 7634: modify_student_enrollment
 7635: 
 7636: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 7637: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 7638: 
 7639: Inputs:
 7640: 
 7641: =over 4
 7642: 
 7643: =item $udom, students domain
 7644: 
 7645: =item $uname, students name
 7646: 
 7647: =item $uid, students user id
 7648: 
 7649: =item $first, students first name
 7650: 
 7651: =item $middle
 7652: 
 7653: =item $last
 7654: 
 7655: =item $gene
 7656: 
 7657: =item $usec
 7658: 
 7659: =item $end
 7660: 
 7661: =item $start
 7662: 
 7663: =back
 7664: 
 7665: 
 7666: =item *
 7667: 
 7668: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 7669: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 7670: name and domain of role author, and role name
 7671: 
 7672: =item *
 7673: 
 7674: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 7675: 
 7676: =item *
 7677: 
 7678: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 7679: 
 7680: =back
 7681: 
 7682: =head2 Course Infomation
 7683: 
 7684: =over 4
 7685: 
 7686: =item *
 7687: 
 7688: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 7689: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 7690: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 7691: key 'description'
 7692: 
 7693: =item *
 7694: 
 7695: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 7696: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 7697: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 7698: answers for 5 minutes.
 7699: 
 7700: =back
 7701: 
 7702: =head2 Course Modification
 7703: 
 7704: =over 4
 7705: 
 7706: =item *
 7707: 
 7708: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 7709: database) for a course
 7710: 
 7711: =item *
 7712: 
 7713: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 7714: 
 7715: =back
 7716: 
 7717: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 7718: 
 7719: =over 4
 7720: 
 7721: =item *
 7722: 
 7723: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 7724: 
 7725: =item *
 7726: 
 7727: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 7728: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 7729: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 7730: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 7731: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 7732: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 7733: 
 7734: =back
 7735: 
 7736: =head2 Resource Information
 7737: 
 7738: =over 4
 7739: 
 7740: =item *
 7741: 
 7742: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 7743: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 7744: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 7745: one is asking about.
 7746: 
 7747: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 7748: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 7749: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 7750: resource)
 7751: 
 7752: =item *
 7753: 
 7754: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 7755: string
 7756: 
 7757: =item *
 7758: 
 7759: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 7760: 
 7761: =item *
 7762: 
 7763: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 7764: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 7765: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 7766: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 7767: 
 7768: this function automatically caches all requests
 7769: 
 7770: =item *
 7771: 
 7772: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 7773: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 7774: will be stored for query
 7775: 
 7776: =item *
 7777: 
 7778: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 7779: returns the data handle
 7780: 
 7781: =item *
 7782: 
 7783: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 7784: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 7785: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 7786: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 7787: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 7788: 
 7789: 
 7790: =item *
 7791: 
 7792: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 7793: cleaned symb
 7794: 
 7795: =item *
 7796: 
 7797: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 7798: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 7799: 
 7800: =item *
 7801: 
 7802: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 7803: 
 7804: =item *
 7805: 
 7806: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 7807: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 7808: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 7809: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 7810: 
 7811: =item *
 7812: 
 7813: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 7814: unfakeable, receipt
 7815: 
 7816: =item *
 7817: 
 7818: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 7819: 
 7820: =item *
 7821: 
 7822: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 7823: 
 7824: =item *
 7825: 
 7826: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 7827: 
 7828: =item *
 7829: 
 7830: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 7831: 
 7832: =item *
 7833: 
 7834: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 7835: 
 7836: =item *
 7837: 
 7838: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 7839: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 7840: 
 7841: =back
 7842: 
 7843: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 7844: 
 7845: =over 4
 7846: 
 7847: =item *
 7848: 
 7849: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 7850: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7851: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7852: be derived from the env
 7853: 
 7854: =item *
 7855: 
 7856: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 7857: uses critical subroutine
 7858: 
 7859: =item *
 7860: 
 7861: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 7862: all args are optional
 7863: 
 7864: =item *
 7865: 
 7866: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 7867: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7868: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 7869: normally &store()ed into
 7870: 
 7871: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 7872:                                            matching records)
 7873:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 7874:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 7875:                           records)
 7876: 
 7877: 
 7878: =item *
 7879: 
 7880: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 7881: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 7882: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 7883: reference
 7884: 
 7885: =item *
 7886: 
 7887: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 7888: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 7889: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 7890: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 7891: 
 7892: =item *
 7893: 
 7894: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 7895: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 7896: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 7897: error string otherwise.
 7898: 
 7899: =item *
 7900: 
 7901: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 7902: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 7903: 
 7904: =item *
 7905: 
 7906: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 7907: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7908: 
 7909: =item *
 7910: 
 7911: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 7912: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7913: 
 7914: =item *
 7915: 
 7916: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 7917: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7918: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
 7919: 
 7920: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 7921:                                            matching records)
 7922:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 7923:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 7924:                           records)
 7925: =item *
 7926: 
 7927: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 7928: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 7929: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 7930: 
 7931: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7932: 
 7933: =item *
 7934: 
 7935: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 7936: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7937: 
 7938: =item *
 7939: 
 7940: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 7941: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7942: 
 7943: =item *
 7944: 
 7945: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
 7946: 
 7947: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
 7948: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
 7949: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
 7950: 
 7951: 
 7952: Args:
 7953:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
 7954:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
 7955:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
 7956:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
 7957: 
 7958: Returns:
 7959:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
 7960:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
 7961:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
 7962:                         requested keys may also already exist)
 7963:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other erorr occured
 7964:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
 7965:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
 7966: 
 7967: 
 7968: =item *
 7969: 
 7970: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 7971: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7972: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 7973: 
 7974: =item *
 7975: 
 7976: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 7977: critical subroutine
 7978: 
 7979: =back
 7980: 
 7981: =head2 Network Status Functions
 7982: 
 7983: =over 4
 7984: 
 7985: =item *
 7986: 
 7987: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 7988: 
 7989: =item *
 7990: 
 7991: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 7992: 
 7993: =back
 7994: 
 7995: =head2 Apache Request
 7996: 
 7997: =over 4
 7998: 
 7999: =item *
 8000: 
 8001: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 8002: localhost, posts hash
 8003: 
 8004: =back
 8005: 
 8006: =head2 Data to String to Data
 8007: 
 8008: =over 4
 8009: 
 8010: =item *
 8011: 
 8012: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 8013: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8014: 
 8015: =item *
 8016: 
 8017: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 8018: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 8019: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8020: 
 8021: =item *
 8022: 
 8023: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 8024: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 8025: and hashrefs
 8026: 
 8027: =item *
 8028: 
 8029: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8030: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 8031: hashrefs
 8032: 
 8033: =item *
 8034: 
 8035: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8036: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8037: 
 8038: =back
 8039: 
 8040: =head2 Logging Routines
 8041: 
 8042: =over 4
 8043: 
 8044: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 8045: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 8046: 
 8047: =item *
 8048: 
 8049: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 8050: 
 8051: =item *
 8052: 
 8053: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 8054: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 8055: 
 8056: =item *
 8057: 
 8058: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 8059: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 8060: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 8061: 
 8062: =back
 8063: 
 8064: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 8065: 
 8066: =over 4
 8067: 
 8068: =item *
 8069: 
 8070: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 8071: (a) files in /uploaded
 8072:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 8073:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 8074:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 8075:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 8076:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 8077:       is unlinked.
 8078:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 8079:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 8080:   
 8081:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 8082:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 8083:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 8084:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 8085:   
 8086:   Otherwise:
 8087:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 8088:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 8089:      
 8090: (b) files in /res
 8091:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 8092:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 8093: 
 8094: 
 8095: =item *
 8096: 
 8097: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
 8098:                   reference
 8099: 
 8100: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
 8101: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
 8102: problems or user unknown)
 8103: 
 8104: =item *
 8105: 
 8106: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 8107: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 8108: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 8109: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 8110: 
 8111: =item *
 8112: 
 8113: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 8114: filelocation except for hrefs
 8115: 
 8116: =item *
 8117: 
 8118: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 8119: 
 8120: =back
 8121: 
 8122: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
 8123: 
 8124: =over 4
 8125: 
 8126: =item *
 8127: 
 8128: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
 8129:                   filespace, arguments are,
 8130: 
 8131:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
 8132:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
 8133:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
 8134:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
 8135:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
 8136:              of the current user
 8137:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
 8138:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
 8139: 
 8140:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
 8141:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
 8142:  complete the transaction)
 8143: 
 8144:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8145:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8146: 
 8147: =item *
 8148: 
 8149: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
 8150:                  userfile space, argument is:
 8151: 
 8152:  filename - proposed filename
 8153: 
 8154: returns: the new clean filename
 8155: 
 8156: =item *
 8157: 
 8158: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
 8159: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
 8160: 
 8161:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8162:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8163:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
 8164:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
 8165: 
 8166:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8167:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8168: 
 8169: =item *
 8170: 
 8171: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
 8172: 
 8173:   Args:
 8174:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8175:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8176:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8177:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8178: 
 8179: =item *
 8180: 
 8181: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
 8182: 
 8183:   Args:
 8184:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8185:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8186:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8187: 
 8188: =item *
 8189: 
 8190: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
 8191: 
 8192:   Args:
 8193:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8194:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8195:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8196: 
 8197: =item *
 8198: 
 8199: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
 8200: 
 8201:   Args:
 8202:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
 8203: 
 8204: =item * 
 8205: 
 8206: get_portfile_permissions():
 8207:   Args:
 8208:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
 8209:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
 8210:   Returns:
 8211:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
 8212:    
 8213: 
 8214: =item * 
 8215: 
 8216: get_access_controls():
 8217: 
 8218: Args:
 8219:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
 8220:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
 8221:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
 8222: 
 8223: Returns:
 8224:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
 8225:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
 8226:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
 8227: 
 8228: Internal notes:
 8229: 
 8230:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
 8231:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8232:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
 8233:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
 8234:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
 8235: 
 8236:     value -> XML description of access control
 8237:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
 8238:             <start></start>
 8239:             <end></end>
 8240: 
 8241:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
 8242: 
 8243:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
 8244:             <number></number>
 8245:             <roles id="">
 8246:              <role></role>
 8247:              <access></access>
 8248:              <section></section>
 8249:              <group></group>
 8250:             </roles>
 8251: 
 8252:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
 8253: 
 8254:             <users>             for scope type = users
 8255:              <user>
 8256:               <uname></uname>
 8257:               <udom></udom>
 8258:              </user>
 8259:             </users>
 8260:            </scope> 
 8261:               
 8262:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
 8263:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
 8264:  value -> reference to hash
 8265:           hash contains key = value pairs
 8266:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8267:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
 8268: 
 8269:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
 8270:  
 8271:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
 8272: 
 8273: modify_access_controls():
 8274: 
 8275: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
 8276: Args
 8277: 1. file name
 8278: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
 8279: 3. domain
 8280: 4. username
 8281:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
 8282:   (either a user or a course) 
 8283: 
 8284: Returns:
 8285: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
 8286: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
 8287: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
 8288: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
 8289:    key = integer (inbound ID)
 8290:    value = uniqueID  
 8291: 
 8292: =back
 8293: 
 8294: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 8295: 
 8296: =over 4
 8297: 
 8298: =item *
 8299: 
 8300: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 8301: 
 8302: =item *
 8303: 
 8304: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 8305: 
 8306: =back
 8307: 
 8308: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 8309: 
 8310: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 8311: 
 8312: =over 4
 8313: 
 8314: =item *
 8315: 
 8316: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 8317: 
 8318: =item *
 8319: 
 8320: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 8321: 
 8322: =item *
 8323: 
 8324: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 8325: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 8326: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 8327: con_failed
 8328: 
 8329: =item *
 8330: 
 8331: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 8332: 
 8333: =back
 8334: 
 8335: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 8336: 
 8337: =over 4
 8338: 
 8339: =item *
 8340: 
 8341: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 8342: 
 8343: =item *
 8344: 
 8345: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 8346: 
 8347: =item *
 8348: 
 8349: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 8350: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 8351: 
 8352: =item *
 8353: 
 8354: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 8355: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 8356: 
 8357: =back
 8358: 
 8359: =head2 Other
 8360: 
 8361: =over 4
 8362: 
 8363: =item *
 8364: 
 8365: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 8366: 
 8367: =back
 8368: 
 8369: =cut

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