File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.825: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jan 16 22:08:48 2007 UTC (17 years, 5 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- commit some ideas to fixup repcopy_userfile to handle large files

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.825 2007/01/16 22:08:48 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %badServerCache %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab 
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash %domainrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf %coursetypebuf
   42:    %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati %domain_primary
   44:    $tmpdir $_64bit %env);
   45: 
   46: use IO::Socket;
   47: use GDBM_File;
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use HTML::Parser;
   50: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   51: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   52: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   53: use Cache::Memcached;
   54: use Digest::MD5;
   55: use Math::Random;
   56: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   57: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   58: 
   59: my $readit;
   60: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   61: 
   62: require Exporter;
   63: 
   64: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
   65: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
   66: 
   67: =pod
   68: 
   69: =head1 Package Variables
   70: 
   71: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   72: 
   73: =over 4
   74: 
   75: =item $processmarker
   76: 
   77: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   78: 
   79: =item $dumpcount
   80: 
   81: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   82: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   83: delayed.
   84: 
   85: =back
   86: 
   87: =cut
   88: 
   89: 
   90: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   91: {
   92:     my $logid;
   93:     sub instructor_log {
   94: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom)=@_;
   95: 	$logid++;
   96: 	my $id=time().'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
   97: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
   98: 				    { $id => {
   99: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  100: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  101: 					'exe_time'  => time(),
  102: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  103: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  104: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  105: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  106: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  107: 				    }
  108: 				  },
  109: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'},
  110: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}
  111: 				    );
  112:     }
  113: }
  114: 
  115: sub logtouch {
  116:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  117:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  118: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  119: 	close $fh;
  120:     }
  121:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  122:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  123: }
  124: 
  125: sub logthis {
  126:     my $message=shift;
  127:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  128:     my $now=time;
  129:     my $local=localtime($now);
  130:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  131: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  132: 	close($fh);
  133:     }
  134:     return 1;
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logperm {
  138:     my $message=shift;
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     my $now=time;
  141:     my $local=localtime($now);
  142:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  143: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  144: 	close($fh);
  145:     }
  146:     return 1;
  147: }
  148: 
  149: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  150: sub subreply {
  151:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  152:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
  153:     #
  154:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  155:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  156:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  157: 
  158:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  159:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  160: 	sleep(1);
  161:     }
  162:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  163:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  164:     #
  165:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  166:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  167:     #   
  168:     my $client;
  169:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  170: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  171: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  172: 				      Timeout => 10);
  173: 	if($client) {
  174: 	    last;		# Connected!
  175: 	}
  176: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  177:     }
  178:     my $answer;
  179:     if ($client) {
  180: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  181: 	$answer=<$client>;
  182: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  183: 	chomp($answer);
  184:     } else {
  185: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  186:     }
  187:     return $answer;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub reply {
  191:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  192:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  193:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  194:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  195:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  196:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  197:     }
  198:     return $answer;
  199: }
  200: 
  201: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  202: 
  203: sub reconlonc {
  204:     my $peerfile=shift;
  205:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  206:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  207:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  208: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  209:         chomp($loncpid);
  210:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  211: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  212:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  213:             sleep 1;
  214:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  215:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  216:             sleep 5;
  217:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  218:             &logthis(
  219:   "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  220:         } else {
  221: 	    &logthis(
  222:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  223:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  224:         }
  225:     } else {
  226:      &logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  227:     }
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  231: 
  232: sub critical {
  233:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  234:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  235:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  236:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  237:         return 'no_such_host';
  238:     }
  239:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  240:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  241: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  242: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  243:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  244:             my $now=time;
  245:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  246:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  247:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  248:             my $dfilename=
  249:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  250:             $dumpcount++;
  251:             {
  252: 		my $dfh;
  253: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  254: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  255: 		    close($dfh);
  256: 		}
  257:             }
  258:             sleep 2;
  259:             my $wcmd='';
  260:             {
  261: 		my $dfh;
  262: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  263: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  264: 		    close($dfh);
  265: 		}
  266:             }
  267:             chomp($wcmd);
  268:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  269: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  270:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  271:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  272: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  273:             } else {
  274:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  275:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  276:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  277:                 return 'con_failed';
  278:             }
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return $answer;
  282: }
  283: 
  284: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  285: 
  286: sub error {
  287:     my ($result) = @_;
  288:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  289: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  290: 	return $1;
  291:     }
  292:     return undef;
  293: }
  294: 
  295: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  296:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  297:     my @profile;
  298:     {
  299: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  300: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  301: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  302: 	close($idf);
  303:     }
  304:     my %temp_env;
  305:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  306: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  307: 	    return 0;
  308: 	}
  309: 	chomp($line);
  310: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  311: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  312:     }
  313:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  314:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  315: 	    0640)) {
  316: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  317: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  318: 	untie(%disk_env);
  319:     }
  320:     return 1;
  321: }
  322: 
  323: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  324: my $env_loaded;
  325: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  326:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  327:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  328: 
  329:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  330: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  331:     }
  332:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  333:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  334:     }
  335: 
  336:     my $convert;
  337:     {
  338:     	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  339: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  340: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  341: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  342: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  343: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  344: 	} else {
  345: 	    $convert = 1;
  346: 	}
  347:     }
  348:     if ($convert) {
  349: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  350: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  351: 	}
  352:     }
  353: 
  354:     my %remove;
  355:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  356:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  357:             if ($time < time-300) {
  358:                 $remove{$key}++;
  359:             }
  360:         }
  361:     }
  362: 
  363:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  364:     $env_loaded=1;
  365:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  366:         &delenv($expired_key);
  367:     }
  368: }
  369: 
  370: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  371: 
  372: sub appenv {
  373:     my %newenv=@_;
  374:     foreach my $key (keys(%newenv)) {
  375: 	if (($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  376:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  377:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv{$key}
  378:                 .'</font>');
  379: 	    delete($newenv{$key});
  380:         } else {
  381:             $env{$key}=$newenv{$key};
  382:         }
  383:     }
  384:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},&GDBM_WRITER(),
  385: 	    0640)) {
  386: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%newenv)) {
  387: 	    $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  388: 	}
  389: 	untie(%disk_env);
  390:     }
  391:     return 'ok';
  392: }
  393: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  394: 
  395: sub delenv {
  396:     my $delthis=shift;
  397:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  398:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  399:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  400:         return 'error';
  401:     }
  402:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},&GDBM_WRITER(),
  403: 	    0640)) {
  404: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  405: 	    if ($key=~/^$delthis/) { 
  406:                 delete($env{$key});
  407:                 delete($disk_env{$key});
  408:             }
  409: 	}
  410: 	untie(%disk_env);
  411:     }
  412:     return 'ok';
  413: }
  414: 
  415: sub get_env_multiple {
  416:     my ($name) = @_;
  417:     my @values;
  418:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  419:         # exists is it an array
  420:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  421:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  422:         } else {
  423:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  424:         }
  425:     }
  426:     return(@values);
  427: }
  428: 
  429: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  430: # there is a copy in lond
  431: sub userload {
  432:     my $numusers=0;
  433:     {
  434: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  435: 	my $filename;
  436: 	my $curtime=time;
  437: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  438: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  439: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  440: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  441: 	}
  442: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  443:     }
  444:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  445:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  446:     if ($maxuserload) {
  447: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  448:     }
  449:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  450:     return $userloadpercent;
  451: }
  452: 
  453: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  454: 
  455: sub overloaderror {
  456:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  457:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  458:     my $loadavg;
  459:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  460:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  461:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  462:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  463:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  464:        close($loadfile);
  465:     } else {
  466:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  467:     }
  468:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  469:     if ($overload>0) {
  470: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  471:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  472:         return 413;
  473:     }    
  474:     return '';
  475: }
  476: 
  477: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  478: 
  479: sub spareserver {
  480:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  481:     my $spare_server;
  482:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  483:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  484:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  485:     
  486:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  487: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  488: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  489:     }
  490: 
  491:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  492: 
  493:     if (!$found_server) {
  494: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  495: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  496: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  497: 	}
  498:     }
  499: 
  500:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  501: 	$spare_server="http://$hostname{$spare_server}";
  502:     }
  503:     return $spare_server;
  504: }
  505: 
  506: sub compare_server_load {
  507:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  508: 
  509:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  510:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  511: 
  512:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  513: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  514:     }
  515: 
  516:     my $load;
  517:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  518: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  519: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  520: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  521: 		                              : $userloadans;
  522: 	} else {
  523: 	    $load = $loadans;
  524: 	}
  525:     } else {
  526: 	$load = $userloadans;
  527:     }
  528: 
  529:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  530: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  531: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  532:     }
  533:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  534: }
  535: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  536: 
  537: sub changepass {
  538:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  539:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  540:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  541:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  542: 		       $server);
  543:     if (! $answer) {
  544: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  545: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  546:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  547:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  548: 		 "on $server.");
  549:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  550: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  551: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  552: 		 "or pwchange");
  553:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  554:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  555: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  556:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  557:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  558: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  559:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  560:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  561: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  562: 		 "their home server.");
  563:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  564: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  565: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  566:     }
  567:     return $answer;
  568: }
  569: 
  570: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  571: 
  572: sub queryauthenticate {
  573:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  574:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  575:     if (!$uhome) {
  576: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  577: 	return 'no_host';
  578:     }
  579:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  580:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  581: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  582:     }
  583:     return $answer;
  584: }
  585: 
  586: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  587: 
  588: sub authenticate {
  589:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  590:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  591:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  592:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  593:     if (!$uhome) {
  594: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  595: 	return 'no_host';
  596:     }
  597:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  598:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  599: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  600: 	return $uhome; 
  601:     }
  602:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  603: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  604: 	return 'no_host'; 
  605:     }
  606:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  607:     return 'no_host';
  608: }
  609: 
  610: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  611: 
  612: my %homecache;
  613: sub homeserver {
  614:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  615:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  616: 
  617:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  618:     my $tryserver;
  619:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  620:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  621: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  622: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  623:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  624:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  625: 	       return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  626:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  627: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  628:            }
  629:        }
  630:     }    
  631:     return 'no_host';
  632: }
  633: 
  634: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  635: 
  636: sub idget {
  637:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  638:     my %returnhash=();
  639:     
  640:     my $tryserver;
  641:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  642:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  643: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  644:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  645: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  646:           my @answer=();
  647:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  648: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  649:           }                    ;
  650:           my $i;
  651:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  652:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  653: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  654:               } 
  655:           }
  656:        }
  657:     }    
  658:     return %returnhash;
  659: }
  660: 
  661: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  662: 
  663: sub idrget {
  664:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  665:     my %returnhash=();
  666:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  667:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  668:     }
  669:     return %returnhash;
  670: }
  671: 
  672: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  673: 
  674: sub idput {
  675:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  676:     my %servers=();
  677:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  678: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  679:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  680:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  681:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  682:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  683:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  684: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  685: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  686:             } else {
  687:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  688:             }
  689:         }
  690:     }
  691:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  692:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  693:     }
  694: }
  695: 
  696: # ------------------------------------------- get items from domain db files   
  697: 
  698: sub get_dom {
  699:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
  700:     my $items='';
  701:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  702:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  703:     }
  704:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  705:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  706:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  707:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  708:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  709:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  710:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
  711:             return @pairs;
  712:         }
  713:         my %returnhash=();
  714:         my $i=0;
  715:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  716:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
  717:             $i++;
  718:         }
  719:         return %returnhash;
  720:     } else {
  721:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  722:     }
  723: }
  724: 
  725: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
  726: 
  727: sub put_dom {
  728:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom)=@_;
  729:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  730:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  731:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  732:         my $items='';
  733:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
  734:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
  735:         }
  736:         $items=~s/\&$//;
  737:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  738:     } else {
  739:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  740:     }
  741: }
  742: 
  743: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  744: 
  745: sub assign_access_key {
  746: #
  747: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  748: # comments are being appended
  749: #
  750:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  751:     $kdom=
  752:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  753:     $knum=
  754:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  755:     $cdom=
  756:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  757:     $cnum=
  758:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  759:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  760:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  761:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  762:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  763:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  764:                                                   # assigned to this person
  765:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  766:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  767:                                                   # the first time around
  768: # ready to assign
  769:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  770:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  771:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  772: # key now belongs to user
  773: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  774:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  775:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  776:                 return 'ok';
  777:             } else {
  778:                 return 
  779:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  780: 	    }
  781:         } else {
  782:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  783:         }
  784:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  785: # the key does not exist
  786: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  787:     } else {
  788: # the key is somebody else's
  789: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  790:     }
  791: }
  792: 
  793: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  794: 
  795: sub comment_access_key {
  796: #
  797: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  798: # comments are being appended
  799: #
  800:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  801:     $cdom=
  802:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  803:     $cnum=
  804:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  805:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  806:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  807:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  808: # ready to assign
  809:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  810:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  811: 	    return 'ok';
  812:         } else {
  813: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  814:         }
  815:     } else {
  816: # the key does not exist
  817: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  818:     }
  819: }
  820: 
  821: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  822: 
  823: sub generate_access_keys {
  824:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  825:     $cdom=
  826:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  827:     $cnum=
  828:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  829:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  830:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  831:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  832:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  833:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  834:     my $total=0;
  835:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  836:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  837:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  838:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  839:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  840:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  841:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  842:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  843:            $i--;
  844:        } else {
  845: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  846:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  847:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  848:                            '; '.$logentry },
  849: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  850:               $total++;
  851: 	  }
  852:        }
  853:     }
  854:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
  855:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  856:     return $total;
  857: }
  858: 
  859: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  860: 
  861: sub validate_access_key {
  862:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  863:     $cdom=
  864:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  865:     $cnum=
  866:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  867:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  868:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  869:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  870:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  871: }
  872: 
  873: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  874: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
  875:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  876:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  877:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
  878: }
  879: 
  880: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
  881:     my ($courseid) = @_;
  882:     #already url style courseid
  883:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
  884: 
  885:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
  886: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
  887: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
  888: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
  889:     }
  890: 
  891:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
  892:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
  893: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
  894:     }
  895: 
  896:     return undef;
  897: }
  898: 
  899: sub getsection {
  900:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  901:     my $cachetime=1800;
  902: 
  903:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  904:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
  905:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  906: 
  907:     my %Pending; 
  908:     my %Expired;
  909:     #
  910:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  911:     #    or have expired.
  912:     #
  913:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  914:     #
  915:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  916:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  917:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  918:     #
  919:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  920:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  921:     #
  922:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
  923:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
  924:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
  925:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  926:         my $section=$1;
  927:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  928:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
  929:         my $now=time;
  930:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  931:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  932:             next;
  933:         }
  934:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  935:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  936:             next;
  937:         }
  938:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
  939:     }
  940:     #
  941:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  942:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  943:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  944:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  945:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
  946:     } 
  947:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  948:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  949:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  950:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
  951:     }
  952:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
  953: }
  954: 
  955: sub save_cache {
  956:     &purge_remembered();
  957:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
  958:     undef(%env);
  959:     undef($env_loaded);
  960: }
  961: 
  962: my $to_remember=-1;
  963: my %remembered;
  964: my %accessed;
  965: my $kicks=0;
  966: my $hits=0;
  967: sub devalidate_cache_new {
  968:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  969:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
  970:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  971:     $memcache->delete($id);
  972:     delete($remembered{$id});
  973:     delete($accessed{$id});
  974: }
  975: 
  976: sub is_cached_new {
  977:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  978:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  979:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
  980: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
  981: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
  982: 	$hits++;
  983: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
  984:     }
  985:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
  986:     if (!(defined($value))) {
  987: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
  988: 	return (undef,undef);
  989:     }
  990:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
  991: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
  992: 	$value=undef;
  993:     }
  994:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
  995:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
  996:     return ($value,1);
  997: }
  998: 
  999: sub do_cache_new {
 1000:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1001:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
 1002:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1003:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1004: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1005:     }
 1006:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1007: 	$time=600;
 1008:     }
 1009:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1010:     $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1011:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1012:     #&make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1013:     return $value;
 1014: }
 1015: 
 1016: sub make_room {
 1017:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1018:     $remembered{$id}=$value;
 1019:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1020:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1021:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1022:     my $to_kick;
 1023:     my $max_time=0;
 1024:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1025: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1026: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1027: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1028: 	}
 1029:     }
 1030:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1031:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1032:     $kicks++;
 1033:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1034:     return;
 1035: }
 1036: 
 1037: sub purge_remembered {
 1038:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1039:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1040:     undef(%remembered);
 1041:     undef(%accessed);
 1042: }
 1043: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1044: 
 1045: sub userenvironment {
 1046:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1047:     my %returnhash=();
 1048:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1049:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
 1050:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1051:     my $i;
 1052:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1053: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1054:     }
 1055:     return %returnhash;
 1056: }
 1057: 
 1058: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1059: sub studentphoto {
 1060:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1061:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1062:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1063:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1064:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1065:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1066:             } else {
 1067:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1068: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1069:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1070:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1071:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1072:                     }
 1073:                 }
 1074:             }
 1075:         }
 1076:     } else {
 1077:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1078: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1079:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1080:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1081:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1082:             }
 1083:         }
 1084:     }
 1085:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1086: }
 1087: 
 1088: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1089:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1090:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1091:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1092:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1093:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1094:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1095:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1096:         }
 1097:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1098:         return $tokenurl;
 1099:     } else {
 1100:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1101:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1102:         } else { 
 1103:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1104:         }
 1105:     }
 1106: }
 1107: 
 1108: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1109: 
 1110: sub chatsend {
 1111:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1112:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1113:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1114:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1115:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1116: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1117: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1118: }
 1119: 
 1120: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1121: 
 1122: sub getversion {
 1123:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1124:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1125:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1126: }
 1127: 
 1128: sub currentversion {
 1129:     my $fname=shift;
 1130:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1131:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1132:     my $author=$fname;
 1133:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1134:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1135:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1136:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1137:         return -1; 
 1138:     }
 1139:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1140:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1141: 	return -1;
 1142:     }
 1143:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1147: 
 1148: sub subscribe {
 1149:     my $fname=shift;
 1150:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1151:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1152:     my $author=$fname;
 1153:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1154:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1155:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1156:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1157:         return 'not_found';
 1158:     }
 1159:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1160:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1161: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1162:     }
 1163:     return $answer;
 1164: }
 1165:     
 1166: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1167: 
 1168: sub repcopy {
 1169:     my $filename=shift;
 1170:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1171:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1172:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1173:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1174: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1175: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1176:     }
 1177:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1178:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1179:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1180:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1181:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1182: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1183:            return 'unavailable';
 1184:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1185: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1186: 	   return 'not_found';
 1187:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1188: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1189:            return 'forbidden';
 1190:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1191:            return 'ok';
 1192:     } else {
 1193:         my $author=$filename;
 1194:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1195:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1196:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1197:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1198:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1199:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1200:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1201:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1202: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1203:            }
 1204:            my $count;
 1205:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1206:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1207:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1208: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1209:                }
 1210:            }
 1211:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1212:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1213:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1214:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1215: 	       unlink($transname);
 1216:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1217:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1218:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1219:                return 'unavailable';
 1220:            } else {
 1221: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1222:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1223:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1224:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1225: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1226:                       &logthis(
 1227:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1228:                   }
 1229: 	       }
 1230:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1231:                return 'ok';
 1232:            }
 1233:        }
 1234:     }
 1235: }
 1236: 
 1237: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1238: sub ssi_body {
 1239:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1240:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1241:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1242:     }
 1243:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1244:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1245:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1246:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1247:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1248:     return $output;
 1249: }
 1250: 
 1251: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1252: 
 1253: sub absolute_url {
 1254:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1255:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1256:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1257: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1258:     }
 1259:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1260: }
 1261: 
 1262: sub ssi {
 1263: 
 1264:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1265: 
 1266:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1267:     
 1268:     my $request;
 1269: 
 1270:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1271: 
 1272:     if (%form) {
 1273:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1274:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1275:     } else {
 1276:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1277:     }
 1278: 
 1279:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1280:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1281: 
 1282:     return $response->content;
 1283: }
 1284: 
 1285: sub externalssi {
 1286:     my ($url)=@_;
 1287:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1288:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1289:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1290:     return $response->content;
 1291: }
 1292: 
 1293: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1294: 
 1295: sub allowuploaded {
 1296:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1297:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1298:     my $dir=$url;
 1299:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1300:     my %httpref=();
 1301:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1302:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1303:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1304: }
 1305: 
 1306: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1307: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1308: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1309: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1310: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1311: #
 1312: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1313: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1314: #
 1315: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1316: # course.
 1317: #
 1318: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1319: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1320: #          course's home server.
 1321: #
 1322: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1323: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1324: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1325: #         and will then be copied to
 1326: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1327: #         course's home server.
 1328: #
 1329: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1330: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1331: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1332: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1333: #         in course's home server.
 1334: #
 1335: 
 1336: sub process_coursefile {
 1337:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1338:     my $fetchresult;
 1339:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1340:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1341:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1342: 			     $home);
 1343:     } else {
 1344:         my $fpath = '';
 1345:         my $fname = $file;
 1346:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1347:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1348:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1349:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1350:             if ($source eq '') {
 1351:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1352:                 return $fetchresult;
 1353:             } else {
 1354:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1355:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1356:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1357:                                  $home);
 1358:             }
 1359:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1360:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1361:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 1362:             close($fh);
 1363:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1364:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1365:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1366:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 1367:                 }
 1368:             }
 1369:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1370:                                  $home);
 1371:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1372:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1373:             } else {
 1374:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1375:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1376:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1377:             }
 1378:         }
 1379:     }
 1380:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1381:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1382:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1383:     }
 1384:     return $fetchresult;
 1385: }
 1386: 
 1387: sub build_filepath {
 1388:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 1389:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1390:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1391:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1392:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1393:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1394:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1395:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1396:             }
 1397:         }
 1398:     }
 1399:     return $filepath;
 1400: }
 1401: 
 1402: sub store_edited_file {
 1403:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 1404:     my $file = $primary_url;
 1405:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 1406:     my $fpath = '';
 1407:     my $fname = $file;
 1408:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1409:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1410:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1411:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1412:     print $fh $content;
 1413:     close($fh);
 1414:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1415:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1416: 			  $home);
 1417:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1418:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1419:     } else {
 1420:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1421: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 1422:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1423:     }
 1424: }
 1425: 
 1426: sub clean_filename {
 1427:     my ($fname)=@_;
 1428: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1429:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1430: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1431:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1432: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1433:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1434: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1435:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
 1436: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1437: # numbers
 1438:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1439:     return $fname;
 1440: }
 1441: 
 1442: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1443: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 1444: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 1445: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 1446: #                     if false
 1447: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 1448: #        $parser, $allfiles, $codebase - unknown
 1449: #
 1450: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 1451: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 1452: 
 1453: 
 1454: sub userfileupload {
 1455:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,$destudom)=@_;
 1456:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1457:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1458:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1459: # See if there is anything left
 1460:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1461:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 1462:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1463:         my $now = time;
 1464:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1465:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1466:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1467:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1468:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1469:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1470:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1471:             }
 1472:         }
 1473:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1474:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1475:         close($fh);
 1476:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1477:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 1478:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 1479:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 1480:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1481:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1482:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1483:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1484:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1485:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1486:             }
 1487:         }
 1488:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1489:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1490:         close($fh);
 1491:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1492:     }
 1493:     
 1494: # Create the directory if not present
 1495:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1496:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1497: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1498: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1499:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 1500:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 1501: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 1502: 					 $codebase);
 1503:         } else {
 1504:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1505:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 1506: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 1507: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 1508:         }
 1509:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 1510:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 1511:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 1512: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1513: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1514:         
 1515:     } else {
 1516:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 1517:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1518:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 1519:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1520:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1521:         }
 1522: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1523: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1524:     }
 1525: }
 1526: 
 1527: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1528:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase) = @_;
 1529:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1530:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1531:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1532:     $file=$fname;
 1533:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1534:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1535: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1536:     }
 1537:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1538:     my $count;
 1539:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1540:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1541:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1542: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1543:         }
 1544:     }
 1545: # Save the file
 1546:     {
 1547: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 1548: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1549: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1550: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1551: 	}
 1552: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 1553: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1554: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1555: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1556: 	}
 1557: 	close(FH);
 1558:     }
 1559:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1560:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$file,$allfiles,
 1561: 						   $codebase);
 1562:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1563:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 1564: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 1565:         }
 1566:     }
 1567: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1568: #
 1569:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1570:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1571:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1572: #
 1573: # Return the URL to it
 1574:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1575:     } else {
 1576:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1577: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1578:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1579:     }    
 1580: }
 1581: 
 1582: sub extract_embedded_items {
 1583:     my ($filepath,$file,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 1584:     my @state = ();
 1585:     my %javafiles = (
 1586:                       codebase => '',
 1587:                       code => '',
 1588:                       archive => ''
 1589:                     );
 1590:     my %mediafiles = (
 1591:                       src => '',
 1592:                       movie => '',
 1593:                      );
 1594:     my $p;
 1595:     if ($content) {
 1596:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 1597:     } else {
 1598:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($filepath.'/'.$file);
 1599:     }
 1600:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 1601: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 1602: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 1603: 	    push (@state, $tagname);
 1604:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 1605:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1606:             }
 1607: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 1608: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1609: 	    }
 1610:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 1611:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 1612:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 1613:                 } else {
 1614:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1615:                 }
 1616:             }
 1617:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 1618:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 1619:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 1620:                 }
 1621:             }
 1622: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1623: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 1624: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1625: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 1626: 		}
 1627: 	    }
 1628: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 1629: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 1630: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1631: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1632: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 1633: 			last;
 1634: 		    }
 1635: 		}
 1636: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1637: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1638: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 1639: 			last;
 1640: 		    }
 1641: 		}
 1642: 	    }
 1643: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 1644: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1645: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1646: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 1647: 			last;
 1648: 		    }
 1649: 		}
 1650: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1651: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1652: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 1653: 			last;
 1654: 		    }
 1655: 		}
 1656: 	    }
 1657: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 1658: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 1659: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 1660: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 1661: 	    }  
 1662: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 1663: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1664: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 1665: 		) {
 1666: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1667: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 1668: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 1669: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 1670: 		    }
 1671: 		}
 1672: 	    } 
 1673: 	    pop @state;
 1674: 	}
 1675:     }
 1676:     return 'ok';
 1677: }
 1678: 
 1679: sub add_filetype {
 1680:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 1681:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 1682: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 1683: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 1684: 	}
 1685:     } else {
 1686: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 1687:     }
 1688: }
 1689: 
 1690: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1691:     my ($url)=@_;
 1692:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1693:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1694: }
 1695: 
 1696: sub removeuserfile {
 1697:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1698:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1699:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1700:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1701:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 1702:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 1703:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 1704: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 1705:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1706:             my $sqlresult = 
 1707:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1708:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1709:                                         'delete');
 1710:         }
 1711:     }
 1712:     return $result;
 1713: }
 1714: 
 1715: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1716:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1717:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1718:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1719: }
 1720: 
 1721: sub renameuserfile {
 1722:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1723:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1724:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 1725:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 1726:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1727:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 1728:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 1729:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 1730:             my $metaresult = 
 1731:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 1732: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 1733:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1734:             my $sqlresult = 
 1735:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1736:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1737:                                         'delete');
 1738:         }
 1739:     }
 1740:     return $result;
 1741: }
 1742: 
 1743: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1744: 
 1745: sub log {
 1746:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1747:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1748: }
 1749: 
 1750: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1751: #
 1752: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1753: #
 1754: 
 1755: sub flushcourselogs {
 1756:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1757: #
 1758: # course logs
 1759: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1760: # for data mining purposes
 1761: #
 1762: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1763: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1764: #
 1765:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1766:     foreach my $crsid (keys %courselogs) {
 1767:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1768: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1769: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1770: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1771:         } else {
 1772:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1773:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1774:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1775:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1776:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1777:             }
 1778:         }
 1779:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1780:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1781: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1782:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1783:         } else {
 1784:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1785: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1786:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1787:         }
 1788:     }
 1789: #
 1790: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1791: # Is used in pickcourse
 1792: #
 1793:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 1794:         &courseidput($hostdom{$crsid},$courseidbuffer{$crsid},$crsid);
 1795:     }
 1796: #
 1797: # File accesses
 1798: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1799: #
 1800:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1801:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1802:             my ($dom,$name);
 1803:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 1804: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 1805:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1806:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1807:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 1808:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1809:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1810:             }
 1811:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1812:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1813:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1814:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1815:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1816:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1817:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1818:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1819:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1820:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1821:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1822:                 }
 1823:             }
 1824:         } else {
 1825:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 1826:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1827:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1828:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1829:             }
 1830:         }
 1831:     }
 1832: #
 1833: # Roles
 1834: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1835: #
 1836:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 1837:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1838: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1839:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1840:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1841:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1842: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1843:         }
 1844:     }
 1845: #
 1846: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 1847: #
 1848:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 1849:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 1850:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split/:/,$entry;
 1851:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 1852:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 1853:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1854:         } else {
 1855:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 1856:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1857:         }
 1858:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 1859:     }
 1860:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 1861:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1862:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1863:                 unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 1864:                   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 1865:                     &logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 1866:                 }
 1867:             }
 1868:         }
 1869:     }
 1870:     $dumpcount++;
 1871: }
 1872: 
 1873: sub courselog {
 1874:     my $what=shift;
 1875:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1876:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1877:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1878:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1879:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1880:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1881:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1882:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1883:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1884:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1885:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1886:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1887:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1888:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1889:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1890:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 1891:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1892: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1893:     } else {
 1894: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1895:     }
 1896:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1897: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1898:     }
 1899: }
 1900: 
 1901: sub courseacclog {
 1902:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1903:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1904:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 1905:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 1906:         $what.=':POST';
 1907:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1908: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 1909:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1910: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$env{$key};
 1911:             }
 1912:         }
 1913:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1914:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1915:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1916:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1917:             $what.= ':POST';
 1918:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1919:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1920:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1921:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 1922:             }
 1923:         }
 1924:     }
 1925:     &courselog($what);
 1926: }
 1927: 
 1928: sub countacc {
 1929:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1930:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1931:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1932:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1933:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1934:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1935: }
 1936: 
 1937: sub linklog {
 1938:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1939:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1940:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1941:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1942:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1943: }
 1944:   
 1945: sub userrolelog {
 1946:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1947:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 1948:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 1949:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 1950:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1951:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1952:        $userrolehash
 1953:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1954:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1955:     }
 1956:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 1957:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 1958:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 1959:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 1960:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1961:        $domainrolehash
 1962:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1963:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 1964:     }
 1965: }
 1966: 
 1967: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1968:     my $cid=shift;
 1969:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1970:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 1971:     my %nothide=();
 1972:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 1973: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$user))}=1;
 1974:     }
 1975:     my %returnhash=();
 1976:     my %dumphash=
 1977:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 1978:     my $now=time;
 1979:     foreach my $entry (keys %dumphash) {
 1980: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 1981:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 1982:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 1983:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 1984:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 1985: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 1986: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 1987: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 1988: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 1989:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 1990:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 1991:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 1992: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 1993:         } else {
 1994:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 1995:         }
 1996:      }
 1997:     return %returnhash;
 1998: }
 1999: 
 2000: sub get_my_roles {
 2001:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2002:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2003:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2004:     my %dumphash=
 2005:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2006:     my %returnhash=();
 2007:     my $now=time;
 2008:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2009: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2010:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2011:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2012:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2013:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2014: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2015:      }
 2016:     return %returnhash;
 2017: }
 2018: 
 2019: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2020: #
 2021: #
 2022: 
 2023: sub postannounce {
 2024:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2025:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 2026:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2027:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2028: }
 2029: 
 2030: sub getannounce {
 2031: 
 2032:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2033: 	my $announcement='';
 2034: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2035: 	close($fh);
 2036: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2037: 	    return 
 2038:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2039:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2040: 	} else {
 2041: 	    return '';
 2042: 	}
 2043:     } else {
 2044: 	return '';
 2045:     }
 2046: }
 2047: 
 2048: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2049: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2050: #
 2051: 
 2052: sub courseidput {
 2053:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 2054:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 2055: }
 2056: 
 2057: sub courseiddump {
 2058:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok)=@_;
 2059:     my %returnhash=();
 2060:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 2061:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2062:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 2063: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 2064: 	        foreach my $line (
 2065:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 2066: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 2067:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).':'.&escape($regexp_ok),
 2068:                                $tryserver))) {
 2069: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2070:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2071: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 2072:                     }
 2073:                 }
 2074:             }
 2075:         }
 2076:     }
 2077:     return %returnhash;
 2078: }
 2079: 
 2080: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 2081: 
 2082: sub dcmailput {
 2083:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 2084:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 2085:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 2086:        &escape($message),$server);
 2087:     return $status;
 2088: }
 2089: 
 2090: sub dcmaildump {
 2091:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 2092:     my %returnhash=();
 2093:     if (exists($domain_primary{$dom})) {
 2094:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 2095:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 2096: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 2097: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 2098: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,$domain_primary{$dom}))) {
 2099:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2100:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2101:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2102:             }
 2103:         }
 2104:     }
 2105:     return %returnhash;
 2106: }
 2107: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 2108: 
 2109: sub get_domain_roles {
 2110:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 2111:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 2112:         $startdate = '.';
 2113:     }
 2114:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 2115:         $enddate = '.';
 2116:     }
 2117:     my $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 2118:     my %personnel = ();
 2119:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2120:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 2121:             %{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 2122:             foreach my $line (
 2123:                 split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 2124:                    &escape($startdate).':'.&escape($enddate).':'.
 2125:                    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 2126:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2127:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2128:                     $personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2129:                 }
 2130:             }
 2131:         }
 2132:     }
 2133:     return %personnel;
 2134: }
 2135: 
 2136: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 2137: 
 2138: sub get_first_access {
 2139:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 2140:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2141:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 2142:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2143:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2144: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2145:     } else {
 2146: 	$res=$symb;
 2147:     }
 2148:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 2149:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 2150: }
 2151: 
 2152: sub set_first_access {
 2153:     my ($type)=@_;
 2154:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2155:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2156:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2157: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2158:     } else {
 2159: 	$res=$symb;
 2160:     }
 2161:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 2162:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 2163: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 2164:     }
 2165:     return 'already_set';
 2166: }
 2167: 
 2168: sub checkout {
 2169:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 2170:     my $now=time;
 2171:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2172:     my $infostr=&escape(
 2173:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 2174:                  $tuname.'&'.
 2175:                  $tudom.'&'.
 2176:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 2177:                  $symb.'&'.
 2178: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2179:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 2180:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 2181:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2182:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2183:                  "</font>");
 2184:         return ''; 
 2185:     }
 2186: 
 2187:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 2188:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 2189: 
 2190:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 2191:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 2192:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2193: 
 2194:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2195:        return '';
 2196:     } else {
 2197:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2198:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2199:                  "</font>");
 2200:     }    
 2201: 
 2202:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2203:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 2204:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 2205: 	return '';
 2206:     } else {
 2207:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2208:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2209:                  "</font>");
 2210:     }
 2211:     return $token;
 2212: }
 2213: 
 2214: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 2215: 
 2216: sub checkin {
 2217:     my $token=shift;
 2218:     my $now=time;
 2219:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 2220:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2221:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostname{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 2222:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2223:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 2224:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 2225: 
 2226:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 2227:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 2228:         return '';
 2229:     }
 2230:     
 2231:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 2232:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 2233:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 2234:         return '';
 2235:     }
 2236: 
 2237:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 2238:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 2239:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2240: 
 2241:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2242:        return '';
 2243:     }    
 2244: 
 2245:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2246:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 2247: 	return '';
 2248:     }
 2249: 
 2250:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 2251: }
 2252: 
 2253: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 2254: 
 2255: sub expirespread {
 2256:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 2257:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2258:     if ($cid) {
 2259:        my $now=time;
 2260:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 2261:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2262:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 2263: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 2264:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 2265:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 2266:     }
 2267:     return 'ok';
 2268: }
 2269: 
 2270: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 2271: 
 2272: sub devalidate {
 2273:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 2274:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2275:     if ($cid) {
 2276:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 2277:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 2278:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 2279:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 2280: 	# - current conditional state info
 2281: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 2282:         my $status=
 2283: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 2284: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 2285: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 2286: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 2287: 		.' '.
 2288: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 2289: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 2290:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 2291:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 2292:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 2293: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 2294:         }
 2295: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 2296:     }
 2297: }
 2298: 
 2299: sub get_scalar {
 2300:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 2301:     my $value;
 2302:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 2303: 	$value = $1;
 2304:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 2305: 	$value = $1;
 2306:     }
 2307:     return &unescape($value);
 2308: }
 2309: 
 2310: sub array2str {
 2311:   my (@array) = @_;
 2312:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 2313:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2314:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 2315:   return $result;
 2316: }
 2317: 
 2318: sub arrayref2str {
 2319:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 2320:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 2321:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 2322:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2323:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 2324:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 2325:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 2326:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 2327:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 2328:     } else {
 2329:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 2330:     }
 2331:   }
 2332:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2333:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 2334:   return $result;
 2335: }
 2336: 
 2337: sub hash2str {
 2338:   my (%hash) = @_;
 2339:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 2340:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2341:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 2342:   return $result;
 2343: }
 2344: 
 2345: sub hashref2str {
 2346:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 2347:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 2348:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 2349:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2350:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 2351:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 2352:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 2353:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 2354:       $result.='=';
 2355:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 2356:     } else {
 2357: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 2358:     }
 2359: 
 2360:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2361:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2362:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 2363:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2364:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 2365:        $result.='&';
 2366:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 2367:     } else {
 2368:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2369:     }
 2370:   }
 2371:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2372:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 2373:   return $result;
 2374: }
 2375: 
 2376: sub str2hash {
 2377:     my ($string)=@_;
 2378:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2379:     return %$hash;
 2380: }
 2381: 
 2382: sub str2hashref {
 2383:   my ($string) = @_;
 2384: 
 2385:   my %hash;
 2386: 
 2387:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2388:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2389: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2390:       }
 2391:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2392:   }
 2393: 
 2394:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2395: 
 2396:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2397:       #key
 2398:       my $key='';
 2399:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2400:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2401:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2402:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2403:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2404:           }
 2405:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2406:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2407:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2408:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2409:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2410:           }
 2411:       } else {
 2412:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2413: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2414:       }
 2415:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2416: 
 2417:       #value
 2418:       my $value='';
 2419:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2420:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2421:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2422:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2423:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2424:           }
 2425:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2426:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2427:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2428:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2429:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2430:           }
 2431:       } else {
 2432: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2433:       }
 2434:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2435: 
 2436:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2437:   }
 2438: 
 2439:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2440: 
 2441:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2442: }
 2443: 
 2444: sub str2array {
 2445:     my ($string)=@_;
 2446:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2447:     return @$array;
 2448: }
 2449: 
 2450: sub str2arrayref {
 2451:   my ($string) = @_;
 2452:   my @array;
 2453: 
 2454:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2455:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2456: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2457:       }
 2458:       return (\@array, $string);
 2459:   }
 2460: 
 2461:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2462: 
 2463:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2464:       my $value='';
 2465:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2466:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2467:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2468:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2469:               return (\@array, $string);
 2470:           }
 2471:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2472:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2473:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2474:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2475:               return (\@array, $string);
 2476:           }
 2477:       } else {
 2478: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2479:       }
 2480:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2481: 
 2482:       push(@array, $value);
 2483:   }
 2484: 
 2485:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2486: 
 2487:   return (\@array, $string);
 2488: }
 2489: 
 2490: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2491: 
 2492: sub tmpreset {
 2493:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2494:   if (!$symb) {
 2495:     $symb=&symbread();
 2496:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2497:   }
 2498:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2499: 
 2500:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2501:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2502:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2503: 
 2504:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2505:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2506:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2507:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2508:   }
 2509:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2510:   my %hash;
 2511:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2512: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2513: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2514:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2515:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2516: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2517:       }
 2518:     }
 2519:   }
 2520: }
 2521: 
 2522: sub tmpstore {
 2523:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2524: 
 2525:   if (!$symb) {
 2526:     $symb=&symbread();
 2527:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2528:   }
 2529:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2530: 
 2531:   if (!$namespace) {
 2532:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2533:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2534:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 2535:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2536:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 2537:     #}
 2538:   }
 2539:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2540:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2541:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2542:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2543:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2544:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2545:   }
 2546:   my $now=time;
 2547:   my %hash;
 2548:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2549:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2550: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2551: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2552:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2553:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2554:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2555:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2556:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2557:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 2558:     }
 2559:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2560:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2561:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2562:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2563:       return 'ok';
 2564:     } else {
 2565:       return "error:$!";
 2566:     }
 2567:   } else {
 2568:     return "error:$!";
 2569:   }
 2570: }
 2571: 
 2572: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2573: 
 2574: sub tmprestore {
 2575:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2576: 
 2577:   if (!$symb) {
 2578:     $symb=&symbread();
 2579:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2580:   }
 2581:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2582: 
 2583:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2584: 
 2585:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2586:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2587:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2588:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2589:   }
 2590:   my %returnhash;
 2591:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2592:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2593:   my %hash;
 2594:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2595:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2596: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2597: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2598:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2599:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2600:     my $scope;
 2601:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2602:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2603:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2604:       my $key;
 2605:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2606:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2607: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2608: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2609:       }
 2610:     }
 2611:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2612:       return "error:$!";
 2613:     }
 2614:   } else {
 2615:     return "error:$!";
 2616:   }
 2617:   return %returnhash;
 2618: }
 2619: 
 2620: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2621: 
 2622: sub store {
 2623:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2624:     my $home='';
 2625: 
 2626:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2627: 
 2628:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2629:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2630: 
 2631:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2632:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2633: 
 2634:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2635: 
 2636:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2637:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2638:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2639:           return ''; 
 2640:        } 
 2641:     }
 2642:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2643: 
 2644:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2645:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2646: 
 2647:     my $namevalue='';
 2648:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2649:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2650:     }
 2651:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2652:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2653:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2654: }
 2655: 
 2656: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2657: 
 2658: sub cstore {
 2659:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2660:     my $home='';
 2661: 
 2662:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2663: 
 2664:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2665:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2666: 
 2667:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2668:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2669: 
 2670:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2671: 
 2672:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2673:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2674:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2675:           return ''; 
 2676:        } 
 2677:     }
 2678:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2679: 
 2680:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2681:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2682: 
 2683:     my $namevalue='';
 2684:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2685:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2686:     }
 2687:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2688:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2689:     return critical
 2690:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2691: }
 2692: 
 2693: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2694: 
 2695: sub restore {
 2696:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2697:     my $home='';
 2698: 
 2699:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2700: 
 2701:     if (!$symb) {
 2702:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2703:     } else {
 2704:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2705:     }
 2706:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2707:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2708:           return ''; 
 2709:        } 
 2710:     }
 2711:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2712:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2713:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2714:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2715: 
 2716:     my %returnhash=();
 2717:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2718: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 2719:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2720:     }
 2721:     my $version;
 2722:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2723:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2724:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 2725:        }
 2726:     }
 2727:     return %returnhash;
 2728: }
 2729: 
 2730: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2731: 
 2732: sub coursedescription {
 2733:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 2734:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2735:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2736:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2737:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2738:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2739:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2740:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2741:     my %envhash=();
 2742:     my %returnhash=();
 2743:     
 2744:     my $expiretime=600;
 2745:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 2746: 	$expiretime=120;
 2747:     }
 2748: 
 2749:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2750:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 2751: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 2752: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2753: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 2754: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 2755: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 2756: 	}
 2757: 	return %returnhash;
 2758:     }
 2759: 
 2760:     # get the data agin
 2761:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2762: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2763:     }
 2764: 
 2765:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2766:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2767:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2768:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2769: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2770: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2771:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 2772:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 2773:            }
 2774:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2775:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2776:            }
 2777:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2778:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2779: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2780:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2781:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2782:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2783:        }
 2784:     }
 2785:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2786: 	&appenv(%envhash);
 2787:     }
 2788:     return %returnhash;
 2789: }
 2790: 
 2791: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2792: 
 2793: sub privileged {
 2794:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2795:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2796: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2797:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2798:     my $now=time;
 2799:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2800:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2801: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2802: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2803: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2804: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2805: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2806: 		    my $active=1;
 2807: 		    if ($tend) {
 2808: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2809: 		    }
 2810: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2811: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2812: 		    }
 2813: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2814: 		}
 2815: 	    }
 2816: 	}
 2817:     }
 2818:     return 0;
 2819: }
 2820: 
 2821: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2822: 
 2823: sub rolesinit {
 2824:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2825:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2826:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2827:     my %allroles=();
 2828:     my %allgroups=();   
 2829:     my $now=time;
 2830:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 2831:     my $group_privs;
 2832: 
 2833:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2834:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2835: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2836:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2837: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2838:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 2839: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 2840: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 2841: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 2842: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 2843: 		} else {
 2844: 		    $trole=$role;
 2845: 		}
 2846:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 2847:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 2848:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 2849:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 2850: 	    } else {
 2851: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2852: 	    }
 2853: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 2854: 					 $username);
 2855: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 2856:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2857:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2858:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2859: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2860: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2861: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2862:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2863:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2864:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 2865: 		} else {
 2866:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2867: 		}
 2868:             }
 2869:           }
 2870:         }
 2871:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 2872:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 2873: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 2874:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2875:     }
 2876:     return \%userroles;  
 2877: }
 2878: 
 2879: sub set_arearole {
 2880:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2881: # log the associated role with the area
 2882:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2883:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 2884: }
 2885: 
 2886: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2887:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2888:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2889:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2890:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2891:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2892:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2893:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2894:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2895:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2896:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2897:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2898:             }
 2899:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2900:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2901:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2902:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2903:                 }
 2904:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2905:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2906:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2907:                 }
 2908:             }
 2909:         }
 2910:     }
 2911: }
 2912: 
 2913: sub group_roleprivs {
 2914:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 2915:     my $access = 1;
 2916:     my $now = time;
 2917:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 2918:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 2919:     if ($access) {
 2920:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 2921:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 2922:     }
 2923: }
 2924: 
 2925: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2926:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2927:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2928:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2929:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2930:     }
 2931:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2932:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2933:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2934:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2935:         }
 2936:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2937:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2938:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2939:         }
 2940:     }
 2941: }
 2942: 
 2943: sub set_userprivs {
 2944:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 2945:     my $author=0;
 2946:     my $adv=0;
 2947:     my %grouproles = ();
 2948:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 2949:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2950:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 2951:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)-) {
 2952:                 $trole = $1;
 2953:                 $area = $2;
 2954:                 $sec = $3;
 2955:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 2956:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 2957:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 2958:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 2959:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 2960:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 2961:                     }
 2962:                 }
 2963:             }
 2964:         }
 2965:     }
 2966:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 2967:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 2968:     }
 2969:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 2970:         my %thesepriv;
 2971:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 2972:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 2973:             if ($item ne '') {
 2974:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 2975:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 2976:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 2977:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 2978:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 2979:                 }
 2980:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 2981:             }
 2982:         }
 2983:         my $thesestr='';
 2984:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 2985: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 2986: 	}
 2987:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 2988:     }
 2989:     return ($author,$adv);
 2990: }
 2991: 
 2992: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 2993: 
 2994: sub get {
 2995:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 2996:    my $items='';
 2997:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2998:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2999:    }
 3000:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3001:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3002:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3003:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3004: 
 3005:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3006:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3007:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 3008:      return @pairs;
 3009:    }
 3010:    my %returnhash=();
 3011:    my $i=0;
 3012:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3013:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3014:       $i++;
 3015:    }
 3016:    return %returnhash;
 3017: }
 3018: 
 3019: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 3020: 
 3021: sub del {
 3022:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3023:    my $items='';
 3024:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3025:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3026:    }
 3027:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3028:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3029:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3030:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3031: 
 3032:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3033: }
 3034: 
 3035: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 3036: 
 3037: sub dump {
 3038:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3039:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3040:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3041:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3042:     if ($regexp) {
 3043: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3044:     } else {
 3045: 	$regexp='.';
 3046:     }
 3047:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3048:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3049:     my %returnhash=();
 3050:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3051: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3052: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 3053: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3054: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3055:     }
 3056:     return %returnhash;
 3057: }
 3058: 
 3059: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 3060: 
 3061: sub dumpstore {
 3062:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3063:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3064:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3065:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3066:    if ($regexp) {
 3067:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3068:    } else {
 3069:        $regexp='.';
 3070:    }
 3071:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3072:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3073:    my %returnhash=();
 3074:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3075:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3076:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3077:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3078:    }
 3079:    return %returnhash;
 3080: }
 3081: 
 3082: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 3083: 
 3084: sub getkeys {
 3085:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3086:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3087:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3088:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3089:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 3090:    my @keyarray=();
 3091:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3092:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3093:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 3094:    }
 3095:    return @keyarray;
 3096: }
 3097: 
 3098: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 3099: sub currentdump {
 3100:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 3101:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 3102:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 3103:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 3104:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 3105:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 3106:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3107:    #
 3108:    my %returnhash=();
 3109:    #
 3110:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 3111:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 3112:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 3113:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 3114:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3115:        my %hash = @tmp;
 3116:        @tmp=();
 3117:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 3118:    } else {
 3119:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3120:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3121:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3122:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3123:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 3124:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 3125:        }
 3126:    }
 3127:    return %returnhash;
 3128: }
 3129: 
 3130: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 3131:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 3132:     my %returnhash;
 3133:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 3134:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 3135:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 3136:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 3137:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3138: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 3139: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 3140:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3141:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 3142:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3143:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3144:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3145:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3146:     }
 3147:     #
 3148:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 3149:     # the version of the parameter.
 3150:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 3151:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 3152:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 3153:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 3154:         }
 3155:     }
 3156:     return \%returnhash;
 3157: }
 3158: 
 3159: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 3160: 
 3161: sub cinc {
 3162:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 3163: }
 3164: 
 3165: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 3166: 
 3167: sub inc {
 3168:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 3169:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3170:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3171:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3172:     my $items='';
 3173:     if (! ref($store)) {
 3174:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 3175:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 3176:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 3177:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 3178:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3179:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 3180:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 3181:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 3182:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 3183:         }
 3184:     }
 3185:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3186:     if ($critical) {
 3187: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3188:     } else {
 3189: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3190:     }
 3191: }
 3192: 
 3193: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 3194: 
 3195: sub put {
 3196:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3197:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3198:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3199:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3200:    my $items='';
 3201:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3202:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3203:    }
 3204:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3205:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3206: }
 3207: 
 3208: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 3209: 
 3210: sub newput {
 3211:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3212:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3213:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3214:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3215:    my $items='';
 3216:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3217:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3218:    }
 3219:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3220:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3221: }
 3222: 
 3223: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 3224: 
 3225: sub putstore {
 3226:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3227:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3228:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3229:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3230:    my $items='';
 3231:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3232:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 3233:    }
 3234:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3235:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 3236:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 3237:    my $reply =
 3238:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 3239: 	      $uhome);
 3240:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3241:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 3242:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 3243: 			    $uname);
 3244:    }
 3245:    return $reply;
 3246: }
 3247: 
 3248: sub old_putstore {
 3249:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3250:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3251:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3252:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3253:     my %newstorehash;
 3254:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3255: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 3256: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 3257:     }
 3258:     my $items='';
 3259:     my %allitems = ();
 3260:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 3261: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 3262: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 3263: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 3264: 	}
 3265: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 3266:     }
 3267:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 3268: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 3269: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 3270:     }
 3271:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3272:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3273: }
 3274: 
 3275: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 3276: 
 3277: sub cput {
 3278:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3279:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3280:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3281:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3282:    my $items='';
 3283:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3284:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3285:    }
 3286:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3287:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3288: }
 3289: 
 3290: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 3291: 
 3292: sub eget {
 3293:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3294:    my $items='';
 3295:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3296:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3297:    }
 3298:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3299:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3300:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3301:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3302:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3303:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3304:    my %returnhash=();
 3305:    my $i=0;
 3306:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3307:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3308:       $i++;
 3309:    }
 3310:    return %returnhash;
 3311: }
 3312: 
 3313: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 3314: sub tmpput {
 3315:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 3316:     my $items='';
 3317:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3318: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3319:     }
 3320:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3321:     if (defined($context)) {
 3322:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 3323:     }
 3324:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 3325: }
 3326: 
 3327: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3328: sub tmpget {
 3329:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3330:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3331:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 3332:     my %returnhash;
 3333:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3334: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 3335: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3336:     }
 3337:     return %returnhash;
 3338: }
 3339: 
 3340: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3341: sub tmpdel {
 3342:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3343:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3344:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 3345: }
 3346: 
 3347: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 3348: 
 3349: sub portfolio_access {
 3350:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 3351:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 3352:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3353:     if ($result) {
 3354:         my %setters;
 3355:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3356:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3357:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 3358:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3359:                 return 'B';
 3360:             }
 3361:         } else {
 3362:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3363:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3364:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3365:                 return 'B';
 3366:             }
 3367:         }
 3368:     }
 3369:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3370:        return 'F';
 3371:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 3372:        return 'A';
 3373:     }
 3374:     return '';
 3375: }
 3376: 
 3377: sub get_portfolio_access {
 3378:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 3379: 
 3380:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 3381: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 3382: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 3383: 						   $file_name);
 3384: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 3385:     }
 3386: 
 3387:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 3388:     my $now = time;
 3389:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 3390:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 3391:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 3392:             if ($start > $now) {
 3393:                 next;
 3394:             }
 3395:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 3396:                 next;
 3397:             }
 3398:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 3399:                 $public = $key;
 3400:                 last;
 3401:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 3402:                 $guest = $key;
 3403:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 3404:                 push(@domains,$key);
 3405:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 3406:                 push(@users,$key);
 3407:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 3408:                 push(@courses,$key);
 3409:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 3410:                 push(@groups,$key);
 3411:             }
 3412:         }
 3413:         if ($public) {
 3414:             return 'ok';
 3415:         }
 3416:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3417:             if ($guest) {
 3418:                 return $guest;
 3419:             }
 3420:         } else {
 3421:             if (@domains > 0) {
 3422:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 3423:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3424:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 3425:                             return 'ok';
 3426:                         }
 3427:                     }
 3428:                 }
 3429:             }
 3430:             if (@users > 0) {
 3431:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 3432:                     if (exists($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}{$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}})) {
 3433:                         return 'ok';
 3434:                     }
 3435:                 }
 3436:             }
 3437:             my %roleshash;
 3438:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 3439:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 3440:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 3441:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 3442:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 3443:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 3444:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3445:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 3446:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 3447:                             $group = $4;
 3448:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 3449:                         } else {
 3450:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 3451:                                 $sec = 'none';
 3452:                             } else {
 3453:                                 $sec = $4;
 3454:                             }
 3455:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3456:                         }
 3457:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3458:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 3459:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 3460:                             $sec = 'none';
 3461:                         } else {
 3462:                             $sec = $4;
 3463:                         }
 3464:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3465:                     }
 3466:                 }
 3467:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 3468:                     return;
 3469:                 }
 3470:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 3471:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 3472:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 3473:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 3474:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 3475:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 3476:                         next;
 3477:                     }    
 3478:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 3479:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 3480:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 3481:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 3482:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 3483:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 3484:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 3485:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 3486:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 3487:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 3488:                                             return 'ok';
 3489:                                         } else {
 3490:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 3491:                                                 return 'ok';
 3492:                                             }
 3493:                                         }
 3494:                                     }
 3495:                                 }
 3496:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 3497:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 3498:                                         return 'ok';
 3499:                                     }
 3500:                                 } else {
 3501:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 3502:                                         return 'ok';
 3503:                                     } 
 3504:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 3505:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 3506:                                             return 'ok';
 3507:                                         }
 3508:                                     }
 3509:                                 } 
 3510:                             }
 3511:                         }
 3512:                     }
 3513:                 }
 3514:             }
 3515:             if ($guest) {
 3516:                 return $guest;
 3517:             }
 3518:         }
 3519:     }
 3520:     return;
 3521: }
 3522: 
 3523: sub course_group_datechecker {
 3524:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 3525:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 3526:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 3527:         return 'ok';
 3528:     }
 3529:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 3530:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 3531:             return 'ok';
 3532:         }
 3533:     }
 3534:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 3535:         if ($end > $now ) {
 3536:             return 'ok';
 3537:         }
 3538:     }
 3539:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 3540:         if ($start > $now) {
 3541:             return 'ok';
 3542:         }
 3543:     }
 3544:     return; 
 3545: }
 3546: 
 3547: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 3548:     my ($url) = @_;
 3549: 
 3550:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 3551:     
 3552:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 3553: 	$type = 1;
 3554:         $udom = $1;
 3555:         $unum = $2;
 3556:         $file_name = $3;
 3557:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 3558: 	$type = 2;
 3559:         $udom = $1;
 3560:         $unum = $2;
 3561:         $group = $3;
 3562:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 3563:     }
 3564:     if (wantarray) {
 3565: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3566:     }
 3567:     return $type;
 3568: }
 3569: 
 3570: sub is_portfolio_url {
 3571:     my ($url) = @_;
 3572:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 3573: }
 3574: 
 3575: sub is_portfolio_file {
 3576:     my ($file) = @_;
 3577:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 3578:         return 1;
 3579:     }
 3580:     return;
 3581: }
 3582: 
 3583: 
 3584: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 3585: 
 3586: sub customaccess {
 3587:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 3588:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 3589:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 3590:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 3591:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 3592:     my $access=0;
 3593:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 3594: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$right);
 3595:         if ($role) {
 3596: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 3597:         }
 3598:         foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 3599:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 3600:             if ($tdom) {
 3601: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 3602:             }
 3603:             if ($tcrs) {
 3604: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 3605:             }
 3606:             if ($tsec) {
 3607: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 3608:             }
 3609:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3610:             last;
 3611:         }
 3612: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 3613:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3614: 	}
 3615:     }
 3616:     return $access;
 3617: }
 3618: 
 3619: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 3620: 
 3621: sub allowed {
 3622:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 3623:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 3624:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 3625:     my $orguri=$uri;
 3626:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3627: 
 3628:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 3629: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 3630:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3631:             return $1;
 3632:         } else {
 3633:             return;
 3634:         }
 3635:     }
 3636: 
 3637:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 3638: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 3639:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 3640: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 3641: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3642: 	return 'F';
 3643:     }
 3644: 
 3645: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 3646:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 3647:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 3648: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 3649:         my %setters;
 3650:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 3651:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3652:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3653:             return 'B';
 3654:         } else {
 3655:             return 'F';
 3656:         }
 3657:     }
 3658: 
 3659: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 3660:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 3661:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3662:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3663:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3664:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3665:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 3666:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3667:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3668:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 3669:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3670:                     return $1; 
 3671:                 } else {
 3672:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3673:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3674:                     }
 3675:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 3676:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3677:                         return $2;
 3678:                     }
 3679:                 }
 3680:             }
 3681:         }
 3682:     }
 3683: 
 3684: # Free bre to public access
 3685: 
 3686:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 3687:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 3688: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 3689:            return 'F'; 
 3690:         }
 3691:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 3692:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3693: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3694: 		return '';
 3695:             }
 3696:         }
 3697:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 3698:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3699: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 3700:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3701: 		return '';
 3702:             }
 3703:         }
 3704:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 3705:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 3706:             return 'F';
 3707:         }
 3708:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 3709: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 3710:         }
 3711:     }
 3712:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 3713:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 3714:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 3715:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 3716:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 3717:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 3718:     }
 3719: 
 3720:     my $thisallowed='';
 3721:     my $statecond=0;
 3722:     my $courseprivid='';
 3723: 
 3724: # Course
 3725: 
 3726:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3727:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3728:     }
 3729: 
 3730: # Domain
 3731: 
 3732:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 3733:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3734:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3735:     }
 3736: 
 3737: # Course: uri itself is a course
 3738:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 3739:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 3740:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3741: 
 3742:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 3743:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3744:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3745:     }
 3746: 
 3747: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 3748: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 3749:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 3750: 	$thisallowed='';
 3751:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3752:         if ($match) {
 3753:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 3754:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3755:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 3756:             }
 3757:         } else {
 3758:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 3759:             if ($refuri) {
 3760:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 3761:                     $thisallowed='F';
 3762:                 } else {
 3763:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3764:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 3765:                     if ($match) {
 3766:                         $thisallowed='F';
 3767:                     }
 3768:                 }
 3769:             }
 3770:         }
 3771:     }
 3772: 
 3773:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 3774: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 3775: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 3776: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 3777: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 3778:     }
 3779:     
 3780: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 3781: 
 3782:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3783: 	return 'F';
 3784:     }
 3785: 
 3786: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 3787: 
 3788:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 3789: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 3790: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 3791: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 3792: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 3793: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 3794: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 3795: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 3796: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 3797: 	}
 3798: 	return $thisallowed;
 3799:     }
 3800: #
 3801: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 3802: #
 3803: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 3804: # the course
 3805: 
 3806:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3807: 
 3808:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3809:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3810:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3811:        }
 3812:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3813:        my $checkreferer=1;
 3814:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3815:        if ($match) {
 3816:            $statecond=$cond;
 3817:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3818:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3819:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 3820:                $checkreferer=0;
 3821:            }
 3822:        }
 3823:        
 3824:        if ($checkreferer) {
 3825: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 3826:             unless ($refuri) {
 3827:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3828: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 3829: 			my $pattern=$key;
 3830:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 3831:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 3832:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 3833:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 3834: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 3835:                         }
 3836:                     }
 3837:                 }
 3838:             }
 3839: 
 3840:          if ($refuri) { 
 3841: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3842:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 3843:             if ($match) {
 3844:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 3845:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3846:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3847:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 3848:                   $uri=$refuri;
 3849:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 3850:               }
 3851:           }
 3852:         }
 3853:        }
 3854:    }
 3855: 
 3856: #
 3857: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 3858: # 
 3859: #
 3860: # Full or no access?
 3861: #
 3862: 
 3863:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3864: 	return 'F';
 3865:     }
 3866: 
 3867:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 3868:         return '';
 3869:     }
 3870: 
 3871: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 3872: #
 3873: #   C:according to course preferences
 3874: #   R:according to resource settings
 3875: #   L:unless locked
 3876: #   X:according to user session state
 3877: #
 3878: 
 3879: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 3880: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 3881: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 3882: 
 3883:     my $envkey;
 3884:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 3885:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 3886:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 3887:                my $courseid=$2;
 3888:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 3889:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3890:                my $expiretime=600;
 3891:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 3892: 		  $expiretime=120;
 3893:                }
 3894: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3895:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3896:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 3897: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 3898:                }
 3899:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3900:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3901: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3902:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3903:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3904:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3905:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3906:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3907: 		       return '';
 3908:                    }
 3909:                }
 3910:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3911:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3912: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3913:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3914:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3915:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3916:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3917:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3918: 		       return '';
 3919:                    }
 3920:                }
 3921: 	   }
 3922:        }
 3923:     }
 3924:    
 3925: #
 3926: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3927: #
 3928: 
 3929:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3930: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 3931: 	    return 'A';
 3932:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 3933:             return 'B';
 3934: 	} else {
 3935: 	    return '1';
 3936: 	}
 3937:     }
 3938: 
 3939: #
 3940: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3941: #
 3942: 
 3943: 
 3944: # Course preferences
 3945: 
 3946:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 3947:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3948:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3949:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 3950: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3951: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3952: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3953: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 3954: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3955: 	   }
 3956:            return '';
 3957:        }
 3958: 
 3959:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 3960: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 3961: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3962: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 3963: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 3964: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3965: 	   }
 3966:            return '';
 3967:        }
 3968:    }
 3969: 
 3970: # Resource preferences
 3971: 
 3972:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 3973:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3974:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3975: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3976: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3977: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 3978: 	   }
 3979: 	   return '';
 3980:        }
 3981:    }
 3982: 
 3983: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 3984: 
 3985:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 3986:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 3987: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 3988:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 3989:             return ''; 
 3990:          }
 3991:       }
 3992:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 3993: 	 return '2';
 3994:       } else {
 3995:          return '';
 3996:       }
 3997:    }
 3998: 
 3999:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 4000: 	return 'A';
 4001:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 4002:         return 'B';
 4003:     }
 4004:    return 'F';
 4005: }
 4006: 
 4007: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 4008:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 4009:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 4010:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 4011:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 4012:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 4013: }
 4014: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 4015: 
 4016: sub is_on_map {
 4017:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 4018:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 4019:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 4020: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 4021:     if ($match) {
 4022: 	return (1,$1);
 4023:     } else {
 4024: 	return (0,0);
 4025:     }
 4026: }
 4027: 
 4028: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 4029: 
 4030: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 4031:     my $symb=shift;
 4032:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4033: # Already is a symb
 4034:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 4035: # Must be an alias
 4036:     my $aliassymb='';
 4037:     my %bighash;
 4038:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4039:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4040:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 4041: 	if ($rid) {
 4042: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 4043: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 4044: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 4045: 	}
 4046:         untie %bighash;
 4047:     }
 4048:     return $aliassymb;
 4049: }
 4050: 
 4051: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 4052: 
 4053: sub definerole {
 4054:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 4055:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 4056:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 4057: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4058:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 4059:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4060: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4061:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4062:             }
 4063:         }
 4064:     }
 4065:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 4066: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4067:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 4068:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4069: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4070:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4071:             }
 4072:         }
 4073:     }
 4074:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 4075: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4076:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 4077:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4078: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4079:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4080:             }
 4081:         }
 4082:     }
 4083:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4084:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4085: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 4086:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 4087:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 4088:   } else {
 4089:     return 'refused';
 4090:   }
 4091: }
 4092: 
 4093: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 4094: 
 4095: sub metadata_query {
 4096:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 4097:     my %rhash;
 4098:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 4099:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 4100:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 4101: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 4102: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 4103: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4104: 	}
 4105: 	else {
 4106: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 4107: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 4108: 			     $server);
 4109: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4110: 	}
 4111:     }
 4112:     return \%rhash;
 4113: }
 4114: 
 4115: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 4116: 
 4117: sub log_query {
 4118:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 4119:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4120:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 4121:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 4122:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 4123:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 4124:                        $uhome);
 4125:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 4126:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 4127: }
 4128: 
 4129: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 4130: 
 4131: sub update_portfolio_table {
 4132:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 4133:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4134:     my $queryid=
 4135:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 4136:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 4137:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4138:     return $reply;
 4139: }
 4140: 
 4141: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 4142: 
 4143: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 4144:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 4145:     my $homeserver;
 4146:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4147:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 4148:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4149:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 4150:     } else {
 4151:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4152:     }
 4153:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4154:     my $cmd = '';
 4155:     foreach my $affiliate (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 4156:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4157:     }
 4158:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4159:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4160:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 4161:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4162:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 4163:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 4164:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4165:     }
 4166:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4167:     my $tries = 1;
 4168:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4169:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4170:         $tries ++;
 4171:     }
 4172:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4173:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4174:     } else {
 4175:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 4176:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 4177:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4178:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 4179:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4180:             }
 4181:         } else {
 4182:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 4183:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4184:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 4185:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4186:                 if ($value > 0) {
 4187:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 4188:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 4189:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 4190:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 4191:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 4192:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4193:                         } else {
 4194:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 4195:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 4196:                                 close(FILE);
 4197:                             } else {
 4198:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4199:                             }
 4200:                         }
 4201:                     }
 4202:                 }
 4203:             }
 4204:         }
 4205:         return 'ok';
 4206:     }
 4207:     return 'error';
 4208: }
 4209: 
 4210: sub get_query_reply {
 4211:     my $queryid=shift;
 4212:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 4213:     my $reply='';
 4214:     for (1..100) {
 4215: 	sleep 2;
 4216:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 4217: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 4218:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 4219:                close($fh);
 4220: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 4221:            return &unescape($reply);
 4222: 	}
 4223:     }
 4224:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 4225: }
 4226: 
 4227: sub courselog_query {
 4228: #
 4229: # possible filters:
 4230: # url: url or symb
 4231: # username
 4232: # domain
 4233: # action: view, submit, grade
 4234: # start: timestamp
 4235: # end: timestamp
 4236: #
 4237:     my (%filters)=@_;
 4238:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 4239:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 4240: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 4241:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4242:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4243:     }
 4244:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4245:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4246:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 4247: }
 4248: 
 4249: sub userlog_query {
 4250:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 4251:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 4252: }
 4253: 
 4254: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 4255: 
 4256: sub auto_run {
 4257:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4258:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4259:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4260:     return $response;
 4261: }
 4262: 
 4263: sub auto_get_sections {
 4264:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 4265:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4266:     my @secs = ();
 4267:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4268:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 4269:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 4270:     }
 4271:     return @secs;
 4272: }
 4273: 
 4274: sub auto_new_course {
 4275:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 4276:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4277:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4278:     return $response;
 4279: }
 4280: 
 4281: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 4282:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 4283:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4284:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4285:     return $response;
 4286: }
 4287: 
 4288: sub auto_create_password {
 4289:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 4290:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 4291:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 4292:     my $authchk = '';
 4293:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4294:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 4295:         $authchk = 'refused';
 4296:     } else {
 4297:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 4298:     }
 4299:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 4300: }
 4301: 
 4302: sub auto_photo_permission {
 4303:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 4304:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4305:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 4306: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 4307:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4308: 	return (undef,undef);
 4309:     }
 4310:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 4311: }
 4312: 
 4313: sub auto_checkphotos {
 4314:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 4315:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4316:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 4317:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 4318: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 4319: 				   $homeserver));
 4320:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4321: 	return (undef,undef);
 4322:     }
 4323:     if ($outcome) {
 4324:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 4325:     } 
 4326:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 4327: }
 4328: 
 4329: sub auto_photochoice {
 4330:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4331:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4332:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 4333: 						       &escape($cdom),
 4334: 						       $homeserver)));
 4335:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4336: 	return (undef,undef);
 4337:     }
 4338:     return ($update,$comment);
 4339: }
 4340: 
 4341: sub auto_photoupdate {
 4342:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 4343:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4344:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4345:     my $cmd = '';
 4346:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4347:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 4348:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4349:     }
 4350:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4351:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4352:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 4353:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4354:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 4355:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 4356:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4357:     }
 4358:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4359:     my $tries = 1;
 4360:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4361:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4362:         $tries ++;
 4363:     }
 4364:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4365:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4366:     } else {
 4367:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 4368:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 4369:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 4370:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 4371:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 4372:         }
 4373:         return $outcome;
 4374:     }
 4375:     return 'error';
 4376: }
 4377: 
 4378: sub auto_instcode_format {
 4379:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 4380: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 4381:     my $courses = '';
 4382:     my @homeservers;
 4383:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 4384:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4385:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 4386:                 if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4387:                     push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4388:                 }
 4389:             }
 4390:         }
 4391:     } else {
 4392:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 4393:     }
 4394:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 4395:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 4396:     }
 4397:     chop($courses);
 4398:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4399:     my $response;
 4400:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4401:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 4402:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 4403:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4404:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 4405: 		split/:/,$response;
 4406:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 4407:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 4408:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 4409:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 4410:             $ok_response = 1;
 4411:         }
 4412:     }
 4413:     if ($ok_response) {
 4414:         return 'ok';
 4415:     } else {
 4416:         return $response;
 4417:     }
 4418: }
 4419: 
 4420: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 4421:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 4422:     my @homeservers;
 4423:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4424:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domain) {
 4425:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4426:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4427:             }
 4428:         }
 4429:     }
 4430:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4431:     my $response;
 4432:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4433:         my $server = shift(@homeservers);
 4434:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 4435:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4436:             foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 4437:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 4438:                 if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 4439:                     @{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 4440:                 } else {
 4441:                     $returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 4442:                 }
 4443:             }
 4444:             $ok_response = 1;
 4445:         }
 4446:     }
 4447:     if ($ok_response) {
 4448:         return 'ok';
 4449:     } else {
 4450:         return $response;
 4451:     }
 4452: } 
 4453: 
 4454: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 4455:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owner,$inst_class) = @_;
 4456:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4457:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 4458:                         &escape($owner).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4459:     return $response;
 4460: }
 4461: 
 4462: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 4463: 
 4464: sub get_coursegroups {
 4465:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 4466:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4467: }
 4468: 
 4469: sub modify_coursegroup {
 4470:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 4471:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 4472: }
 4473: 
 4474: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 4475:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 4476:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 4477:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 4478:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4479:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4480:     } else {
 4481:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4482:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4483:     }
 4484:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 4485:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 4486:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 4487:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 4488:     } else {
 4489:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 4490:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 4491:         my $deloutcome;
 4492:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4493:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 4494:         } else {
 4495:             return ('write error',$result);
 4496:         }
 4497:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 4498:             return 'ok';
 4499:         } else {
 4500:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 4501:         }
 4502:     }
 4503: }
 4504: 
 4505: sub modify_group_roles {
 4506:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs) = @_;
 4507:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 4508:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 4509:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 4510:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start);
 4511:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4512:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 4513:     }
 4514:     return $result;
 4515: }
 4516: 
 4517: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 4518:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 4519:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 4520:     return $result;
 4521: }
 4522: 
 4523: sub get_active_groups {
 4524:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 4525:     my $now = time;
 4526:     my %groups = ();
 4527:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4528:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 4529:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 4530:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 4531:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4532:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 4533:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 4534:             }
 4535:         }
 4536:     }
 4537:     return %groups;
 4538: }
 4539: 
 4540: sub get_group_membership {
 4541:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 4542:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4543: }
 4544: 
 4545: sub get_users_groups {
 4546:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 4547:     my @usersgroups;
 4548:     my $cachetime=1800;
 4549: 
 4550:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4551:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4552:     if (defined($cached)) {
 4553:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 4554:     } else {  
 4555:         $grouplist = '';
 4556:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 4557:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 4558:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 4559:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 4560:         my $now = time;
 4561:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4562:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 4563:                 my $group = $1;
 4564:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 4565:                     my $start = $2;
 4566:                     my $end = $1;
 4567:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 4568:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4569:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 4570:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 4571:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 4572:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4573:                             }
 4574:                         }
 4575:                         next;
 4576:                     }
 4577:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4578:                 }
 4579:             }
 4580:         }
 4581:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 4582:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 4583:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 4584:     }
 4585:     return @usersgroups;
 4586: }
 4587: 
 4588: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 4589:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 4590:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4591: 
 4592:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4593:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4594: }
 4595: 
 4596: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 4597: 
 4598: sub plaintext {
 4599:     my ($short,$type,$cid) = @_;
 4600:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 4601: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 4602:     }
 4603:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 4604:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4605:     }
 4606:     if (defined($cid) && defined($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'})) {
 4607:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.
 4608:                                           '.plaintext'});
 4609:     }
 4610:     my %rolenames = (
 4611:                       Course => 'std',
 4612:                       Group => 'alt1',
 4613:                     );
 4614:     if (defined($type) && 
 4615:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 4616:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 4617:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 4618:     } else {
 4619:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 4620:     }
 4621: }
 4622: 
 4623: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 4624: 
 4625: sub assignrole {
 4626:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4627:     my $mrole;
 4628:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4629:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4630:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4631: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 4632:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 4633:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4634: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4635:            return 'refused'; 
 4636:         }
 4637:         $mrole='cr';
 4638:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4639:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 4640:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 4641:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 4642:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 4643:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4644:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4645:             return 'refused';
 4646:         }
 4647:         $mrole='gr';
 4648:     } else {
 4649:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4650:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4651:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 4652:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 4653:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4654: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4655:            return 'refused'; 
 4656:         }
 4657:         $mrole=$role;
 4658:     }
 4659:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4660:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 4661:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 4662:     if ($start) {
 4663: 	if ($end) { 
 4664:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 4665:         } else {
 4666:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 4667:         }
 4668:     }
 4669:     my $origstart = $start;
 4670:     my $origend = $end;
 4671: # actually delete
 4672:     if ($deleteflag) {
 4673: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 4674: # modify command to delete the role
 4675:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4676:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 4677: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 4678: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 4679:            $start=-1;
 4680:            $end=-1;
 4681:         }
 4682:     }
 4683: # send command
 4684:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4685: # log new user role if status is ok
 4686:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 4687: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 4688: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 4689:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 4690:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 4691:                                              $origstart);
 4692:         }
 4693:     }
 4694:     return $answer;
 4695: }
 4696: 
 4697: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 4698: # Overrides without validation
 4699: 
 4700: sub modifyuserauth {
 4701:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 4702:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4703:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 4704:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 4705:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4706:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 4707:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4708: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 4709:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 4710:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 4711:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4712:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 4713:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 4714:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 4715:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4716:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4717:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 4718: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4719:     }   
 4720:     return 'ok';
 4721: }
 4722: 
 4723: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 4724: 
 4725: sub modifyuser {
 4726:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 4727:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 4728:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 4729:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 4730:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4731:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 4732:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4733:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4734: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 4735:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 4736:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 4737:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4738:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 4739:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4740: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 4741:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 4742: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 4743:         my $unhome='';
 4744:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 4745:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 4746: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 4747: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4748:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 4749:             my $tryserver;
 4750:             my $loadm=10000000;
 4751:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4752: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4753:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 4754:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 4755: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 4756:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 4757:                   }
 4758: 	       }
 4759: 	    }
 4760:         }
 4761:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4762: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 4763:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 4764:         }
 4765:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4766:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 4767: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4768:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 4769:         }   
 4770:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4771:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 4772: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 4773:         }
 4774:     }   # End of creation of new user
 4775: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 4776:     if ($uid) {
 4777:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4778:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 4779:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 4780:          && (!$forceid)) {
 4781: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 4782: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 4783:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 4784:           }
 4785:        } else {
 4786: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 4787:        }
 4788:     }
 4789: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 4790:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 4791: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 4792: 		   $udom,$uname);
 4793:     my %names;
 4794:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 4795:         %names=(); 
 4796:     } else {
 4797:         %names = @tmp;
 4798:     }
 4799: #
 4800: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 4801: # to supply name and email information
 4802: #
 4803:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 4804:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 4805:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 4806:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 4807:     if ($email) {
 4808:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 4809:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 4810: 			   $names{'critnotification'} = $email;
 4811: 			   $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 4812:     }
 4813:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 4814:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4815:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 4816:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4817:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4818: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 4819:              $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4820:     return 'ok';
 4821: }
 4822: 
 4823: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 4824: 
 4825: sub modifystudent {
 4826:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 4827:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 4828:     if (!$cid) {
 4829: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4830: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4831: 	}
 4832:     }
 4833: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 4834:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 4835: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 4836:          $desiredhome,$email);
 4837:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 4838:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 4839:     # students environment
 4840:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 4841:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 4842: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 4843:     return $reply;
 4844: }
 4845: 
 4846: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 4847:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 4848:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 4849:     if (!$cid) {
 4850: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4851: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4852: 	}
 4853: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4854: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4855:     } else {
 4856: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 4857:     }
 4858:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4859:     if (!$chome) {
 4860: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4861:     }
 4862:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 4863:     # Make sure the user exists
 4864:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4865:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4866: 	return 'error: no such user';
 4867:     }
 4868:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 4869:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 4870:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 4871:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 4872:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 4873:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 4874:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 4875:         # we need to pick up more information.
 4876:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 4877:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 4878:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 4879: 
 4880:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 4881:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 4882:         #}
 4883:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 4884:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 4885:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 4886:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 4887:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 4888:     }
 4889:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 4890:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 4891: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 4892: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 4893: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 4894:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 4895: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4896:     } else {
 4897: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 4898:     }
 4899:     # Add student role to user
 4900:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 4901:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 4902:     if ($usec) {
 4903: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 4904:     }
 4905:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 4906: }
 4907: 
 4908: sub format_name {
 4909:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 4910:     my $name;
 4911:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 4912: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 4913:     } else {
 4914: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 4915: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 4916: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 4917: 	} else {
 4918: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 4919: 	}
 4920:     }
 4921:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 4922:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 4923:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 4924:     return $name;
 4925: }
 4926: 
 4927: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 4928: 
 4929: sub writecoursepref {
 4930:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 4931:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4932:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4933:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4934:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4935:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4936: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4937:     }
 4938:     my $cstring='';
 4939:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 4940: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 4941:     }
 4942:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 4943:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 4944: }
 4945: 
 4946: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 4947: 
 4948: sub createcourse {
 4949:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 4950:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 4951:     $url=&declutter($url);
 4952:     my $cid='';
 4953:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 4954:         return 'refused';
 4955:     }
 4956: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 4957:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 4958:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 4959:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4960:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4961: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 4962:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4963:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4964:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4965:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4966:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 4967:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4968:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 4969:        } 
 4970:    }
 4971: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 4972:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 4973:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 4974:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 4975:     }
 4976: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 4977:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 4978:                       $course_server);
 4979:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4980:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4981:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4982: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4983:     }
 4984: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 4985: # log existence
 4986:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 4987:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner).':'.
 4988:                   &escape($crstype),$uhome);
 4989:     &flushcourselogs();
 4990: # set toplevel url
 4991:     my $topurl=$url;
 4992:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 4993: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 4994:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 4995:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 4996:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 4997: <map>
 4998: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 4999: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 5000: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 5001: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 5002: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 5003: </map>
 5004: ENDINITMAP
 5005:         $topurl=&declutter(
 5006:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 5007:                           );
 5008:     }
 5009: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 5010:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 5011:                      ('description' => $description,
 5012:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 5013:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 5014: }
 5015: 
 5016: sub is_course {
 5017:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5018:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 5019: 				undef,'.');
 5020:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 5021:         return 1;
 5022:     }
 5023:     return 0;
 5024: }
 5025: 
 5026: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 5027: 
 5028: sub assigncustomrole {
 5029:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5030:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 5031:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 5032: }
 5033: 
 5034: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 5035: 
 5036: sub revokerole {
 5037:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5038:     my $now=time;
 5039:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 5040: }
 5041: 
 5042: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 5043: 
 5044: sub revokecustomrole {
 5045:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5046:     my $now=time;
 5047:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 5048:            $deleteflag);
 5049: }
 5050: 
 5051: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 5052: sub diskusage {
 5053:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 5054:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5055:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5056:     return $listing;
 5057: }
 5058: 
 5059: sub is_locked {
 5060:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 5061:     my @check;
 5062:     my $is_locked;
 5063:     push @check, $file_name;
 5064:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 5065: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 5066:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 5067:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 5068:     
 5069:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5070:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5071:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 5072:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 5073:                $is_locked = 'true';
 5074:                last;
 5075:            }
 5076:        }
 5077:     } else {
 5078:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5079:     }
 5080: }
 5081: 
 5082: sub declutter_portfile {
 5083:     my ($file) = @_;
 5084:     &logthis("got $file");
 5085:     $file =~ s-^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)-/-;
 5086:     &logthis("ret $file");
 5087:     return $file;
 5088: }
 5089: 
 5090: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 5091: 
 5092: sub mark_as_readonly {
 5093:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 5094:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5095:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5096:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5097:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 5098: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5099:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 5100:     }
 5101:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5102:     return;
 5103: }
 5104: 
 5105: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 5106: 
 5107: sub save_selected_files {
 5108:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 5109:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5110:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 5111:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5112:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 5113:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 5114:     }
 5115:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 5116:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 5117:     }
 5118:     close (OUT);
 5119:     return 'ok';
 5120: }
 5121: 
 5122: sub clear_selected_files {
 5123:     my ($user) = @_;
 5124:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5125:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5126:     print (OUT undef);
 5127:     close (OUT);
 5128:     return ("ok");    
 5129: }
 5130: 
 5131: sub files_in_path {
 5132:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5133:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5134:     my %return_files;
 5135:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5136:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 5137:         chomp ($line_in);
 5138:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 5139:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 5140:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 5141:         $path_part.='/';
 5142:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5143:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 5144:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 5145:         }
 5146:     }
 5147:     close (IN);
 5148:     return (\%return_files);
 5149: }
 5150: 
 5151: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 5152: sub files_not_in_path {
 5153:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5154:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5155:     my @return_files;
 5156:     my $path_part;
 5157:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5158:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 5159:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 5160:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 5161:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 5162:         chomp($file_part);
 5163:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 5164:         $path_part .= '/';
 5165:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5166:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 5167:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 5168:         }
 5169:     }
 5170:     close(OUT);
 5171:     return (@return_files);
 5172: }
 5173: 
 5174: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 5175: 
 5176: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 5177:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 5178:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5179:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5180:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5181:     return \%current_permissions;
 5182: }
 5183: 
 5184: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 5185: 
 5186: sub get_access_controls {
 5187:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 5188:     my %access;
 5189:     my $real_file = $file;
 5190:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 5191:     if (defined($file)) {
 5192:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5193:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 5194:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 5195:             }
 5196:         }
 5197:     } else {
 5198:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5199:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 5200:                 if (defined($group)) {
 5201:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5202:                         next;
 5203:                     }
 5204:                 }
 5205:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5206:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5207:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 5208:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 5209:                     }
 5210:                 }
 5211:             }
 5212:         }
 5213:     }
 5214:     return %access;
 5215: }
 5216: 
 5217: sub modify_access_controls {
 5218:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 5219:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 5220:     my %store_permissions;
 5221:     my %new_values;
 5222:     my %new_control;
 5223:     my %translation;
 5224:     my @deletions = ();
 5225:     my $now = time;
 5226:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 5227:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5228:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 5229:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 5230:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 5231:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 5232:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 5233:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 5234:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 5235:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5236:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 5237:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 5238:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5239:                 }
 5240:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 5241:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 5242:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 5243:             }
 5244:         }
 5245:     }
 5246:     my %todelete;
 5247:     my %changed_items;
 5248:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 5249:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 5250:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 5251:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 5252:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5253:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 5254:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 5255:                     } else {
 5256:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 5257:                     }
 5258:                 }
 5259:             }
 5260:         }
 5261:     }
 5262:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 5263:     my $lockhash = {
 5264:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 5265:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 5266:                    }; 
 5267:     my $tries = 0;
 5268:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5269:    
 5270:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 5271:         $tries ++;
 5272:         sleep 1;
 5273:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5274:     }
 5275:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 5276:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 5277:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 5278:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 5279:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 5280:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 5281:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 5282:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 5283:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5284:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 5285:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5286:                     } else {
 5287:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 5288:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 5289:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5290:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 5291:                         } else {
 5292:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 5293:                         }
 5294:                     }
 5295:                 }
 5296:             }
 5297:         }
 5298:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 5299:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 5300:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 5301:         #  remove lock
 5302:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 5303:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 5304:         my ($file,$group);
 5305:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 5306:             ($group,$file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 5307:         } else {
 5308:             $file = $file_name;
 5309:         }
 5310:         my $sqlresult =
 5311:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file,'portfolio_access',
 5312:                                     $group);
 5313:     } else {
 5314:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 5315:     }
 5316:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 5317: }
 5318: 
 5319: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 5320: 
 5321: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 5322:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 5323:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 5324:     my @readonly_files;
 5325:     my $cmp1=$what;
 5326:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 5327:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5328:         if (defined($group)) {
 5329:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5330:                 next;
 5331:             }
 5332:         }
 5333:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5334:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5335:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 5336:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5337:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 5338:                 }
 5339:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 5340:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5341:                     last;
 5342:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 5343:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5344:                     last;
 5345:                 }
 5346:             }
 5347:         }
 5348:     }
 5349:     return @readonly_files;
 5350: }
 5351: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 5352: 
 5353: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 5354:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 5355:     my %readonly_files;
 5356:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5357:         if (defined($group)) {
 5358:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5359:                 next;
 5360:             }
 5361:         }
 5362:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5363:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5364:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5365:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 5366:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 5367:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 5368:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 5369:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 5370:                         } else {
 5371:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 5372:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 5373:                             }
 5374:                         }
 5375:                     }
 5376:                 } 
 5377:             }
 5378:         } 
 5379:     }
 5380:     return %readonly_files;
 5381: }
 5382: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 5383: 
 5384: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 5385:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 5386:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 5387:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 5388:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 5389:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 5390:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 5391:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 5392:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5393:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5394:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 5395:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 5396: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5397: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 5398: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 5399:         my @new_locks;
 5400:         my @del_keys;
 5401:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 5402:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 5403:                 my $compare=$locker;
 5404:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5405:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 5406:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 5407:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 5408:                     }
 5409:                 }
 5410:             }
 5411:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 5412:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 5413:             } else {
 5414:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 5415:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 5416:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 5417:             }
 5418:         }
 5419:     }
 5420:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5421:     return;
 5422: }
 5423: 
 5424: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 5425: 
 5426: sub dirlist {
 5427:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 5428: 
 5429:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 5430:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 5431:     my ($udom, $uname);
 5432:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 5433:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 5434:         $udom = $userdomain;
 5435:     }
 5436:     if(defined($username)) {
 5437:         $uname = $username;
 5438:     }
 5439: 
 5440:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5441:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5442:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 5443:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5444:     }
 5445: 
 5446:     if($udom) {
 5447:         if($uname) {
 5448:             my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5449: 				 &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5450:             my @listing_results;
 5451:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5452:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5453: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5454:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5455:             } else {
 5456:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5457:             }
 5458:             return @listing_results;
 5459:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5460:             my %allusers;
 5461:             foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5462:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 5463:                     my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5464: 					 $udom, $tryserver);
 5465:                     my @listing_results;
 5466:                     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5467:                         $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5468: 					  $udom, $tryserver);
 5469:                         @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5470:                     } else {
 5471:                         @listing_results =
 5472:                             map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5473:                     }
 5474:                     if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 5475:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 5476:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 5477:                         foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 5478:                             my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 5479:                             $allusers{$entry} = 1;
 5480:                         }
 5481:                     }
 5482:                 }
 5483:             }
 5484:             my $alluserstr='';
 5485:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 5486:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 5487:             }
 5488:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 5489:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 5490:         } else {
 5491:             return ('missing user name');
 5492:         }
 5493:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5494:         my $tryserver;
 5495:         my %alldom=();
 5496:         foreach $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5497:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 5498:         }
 5499:         my $alldomstr='';
 5500:         foreach my $domain (sort(keys(%alldom))) {
 5501:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain:';
 5502:         }
 5503:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 5504:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 5505:     } else {
 5506:         return ('missing domain');
 5507:     }
 5508: }
 5509: 
 5510: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 5511: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 5512: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 5513: # if an error occurs
 5514: 
 5515: ##
 5516: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 5517: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 5518: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 5519: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 5520: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 5521: ##
 5522: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 5523:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 5524:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 5525:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 5526:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 5527:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 5528:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 5529:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 5530:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 5531:                                               $studentName, $root);
 5532:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 5533:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5534:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 5535:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 5536:     } else {
 5537:         return -1;
 5538:     }
 5539: }
 5540: 
 5541: sub stat_file {
 5542:     my ($uri) = @_;
 5543:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 5544: 
 5545:     my ($udom,$uname,$file,$dir);
 5546:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 5547: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 5548: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 5549: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 5550: 	$dir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 5551:     }
 5552:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 5553: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 5554: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 5555: 	$file = $uri;
 5556:     }
 5557: 
 5558:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 5559: 	# unable to handle the uri
 5560: 	return ();
 5561:     }
 5562: 
 5563:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$dir);
 5564:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 5565:     
 5566:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5567: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 5568: 	return @stats;
 5569:     }
 5570:     return ();
 5571: }
 5572: 
 5573: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 5574: 
 5575: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 5576: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 5577: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 5578: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 5579: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 5580: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 5581: sub directcondval {
 5582:     my $number=shift;
 5583:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 5584: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 5585:     }
 5586:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 5587: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 5588:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 5589: 	my $sub_condition;
 5590: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5591: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5592: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 5593: 	    untie(%bighash);
 5594: 	}
 5595: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 5596: 	&appenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value);
 5597: 	return $value;
 5598:     }
 5599:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5600:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 5601:     } else {
 5602:        return 2;
 5603:     }
 5604: }
 5605: 
 5606: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 5607: sub condval {
 5608:     my $condidx=shift;
 5609:     my $allpathcond='';
 5610:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 5611: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 5612: 	    $allpathcond.=
 5613: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 5614: 	}
 5615:     }
 5616:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 5617:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 5618: }
 5619: 
 5620: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 5621: sub docondval {
 5622:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 5623:     my $result=0;
 5624:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 5625: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 5626: 	my $operand='|';
 5627: 	my @stack;
 5628: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 5629: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 5630: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 5631: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 5632: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 5633: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 5634: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 5635: 		} else {
 5636: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 5637: 		}
 5638: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 5639: 		$operand=$chunk;
 5640: 	    } else {
 5641: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 5642: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 5643: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 5644: 		} else {
 5645: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 5646: 		}
 5647: 	    }
 5648: 	}
 5649:     }
 5650:     return $result;
 5651: }
 5652: 
 5653: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 5654: 
 5655: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 5656:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5657:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5658:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5659: }
 5660: 
 5661: 
 5662: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 5663: 
 5664: sub get_courseresdata {
 5665:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5666:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 5667:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5668:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5669:     my %dumpreply;
 5670:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 5671: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 5672: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 5673: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 5674: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5675: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5676: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 5677: 	    return $tmp;
 5678: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 5679: 	    $result=undef;
 5680: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5681: 	}
 5682:     }
 5683:     return $result;
 5684: }
 5685: 
 5686: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 5687:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5688:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5689:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 5690: }
 5691: 
 5692: sub get_userresdata {
 5693:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5694:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 5695:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 5696: 
 5697:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5698:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 5699:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 5700: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 5701: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 5702: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5703:     }
 5704:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 5705:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 5706: 	return $result;
 5707:     }
 5708:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 5709:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 5710: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 5711: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 5712: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 5713: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 5714:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 5715: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 5716: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 5717: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 5718:     }
 5719:     return $tmp;
 5720: }
 5721: 
 5722: sub resdata {
 5723:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 5724:     my $result;
 5725:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5726: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 5727:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 5728: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 5729:     }
 5730:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 5731:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 5732: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 5733: 	    return $result->{$item};
 5734: 	}
 5735:     }
 5736:     return undef;
 5737: }
 5738: 
 5739: #
 5740: # EXT resource caching routines
 5741: #
 5742: 
 5743: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 5744:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 5745: }
 5746: 
 5747: sub EXT_cache_status {
 5748:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5749:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5750:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 5751:         # We know already the user has no data
 5752:         return 1;
 5753:     } else {
 5754:         return 0;
 5755:     }
 5756: }
 5757: 
 5758: sub EXT_cache_set {
 5759:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5760:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5761:     #&appenv($cachename => time);
 5762: }
 5763: 
 5764: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 5765: sub EXT {
 5766: 
 5767:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 5768:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 5769:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 5770:     my $courseid;
 5771:     my $publicuser;
 5772:     if ($symbparm) {
 5773: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 5774:     }
 5775:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 5776:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 5777:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 5778:     } else {
 5779: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5780:     }
 5781:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5782:     my $rest;
 5783:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 5784:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 5785:     } else {
 5786:        $rest='';
 5787:     }
 5788: 
 5789:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 5790:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 5791:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 5792:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 5793:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 5794: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 5795: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 5796: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 5797: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 5798: 		 &&
 5799: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 5800: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 5801: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 5802:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 5803:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 5804:                 } else {
 5805:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 5806:                 }
 5807: 	    } else {
 5808: 		my %restored;
 5809: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5810: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5811: 		} else {
 5812: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5813: 		}
 5814: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 5815: 	    }
 5816: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 5817:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 5818: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5819:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 5820: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 5821:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 5822: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5823: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5824: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 5825: 	    } else {
 5826: 		my %returnhash;
 5827: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 5828: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5829: 						 $qualifierrest);
 5830: 		}
 5831: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 5832: 	    }
 5833: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 5834:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 5835: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5836:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 5837: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 5838:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 5839: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5840:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 5841:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 5842: 		return $role;
 5843:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 5844:                 return $where;
 5845:             }
 5846: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 5847:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 5848:             return $udom;
 5849: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 5850:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 5851:             return $uname;
 5852: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5853:         } else {
 5854: 	    my %reply;
 5855: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 5856: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 5857: 	    }
 5858: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 5859:         }
 5860:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 5861: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 5862:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 5863: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 5864: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 5865:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 5866: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 5867:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 5868: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 5869: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 5870: 		    return 1;
 5871: 		} else {
 5872: 		    return 0;
 5873: 		}
 5874: 	    } else {
 5875: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 5876: 	    }
 5877: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 5878:         } else {
 5879:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5880:         }
 5881:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 5882: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 5883:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5884:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 5885: 
 5886: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5887: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5888: 	}
 5889: 
 5890: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 5891: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 5892: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 5893: 	}
 5894: 	
 5895: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 5896: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 5897: 	    return &symbread($map);
 5898: 	}
 5899: 
 5900: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 5901: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 5902: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5903: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5904: 
 5905: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 5906: 
 5907: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 5908: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 5909: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 5910: 
 5911: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5912: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5913: 
 5914: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 5915: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 5916: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5917:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 5918:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 5919: 	    } else {
 5920: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 5921: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5922: 		} else {
 5923: 		    $section = $usection;
 5924: 		}
 5925:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5926: 	    }
 5927: 
 5928: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5929: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 5930: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 5931: 
 5932: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5933: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 5934: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 5935: 
 5936: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 5937: 
 5938: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 5939: 				       ($courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 5940: 					$courselevel));
 5941: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return $userreply; }
 5942: 
 5943: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 5944:             my $coursereply;
 5945:             if (@groups > 0) {
 5946:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 5947:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 5948:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5949:             }
 5950: 
 5951: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5952: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5953: 				     'course',
 5954: 				     ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 5955: 				      $courselevelr));
 5956: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5957: 
 5958: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 5959: 	    my %parmhash=();
 5960: 	    my $thisparm='';
 5961: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 5962: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 5963: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5964: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 5965: 		untie(%parmhash);
 5966: 	    }
 5967: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 5968: 	}
 5969: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 5970: 
 5971: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 5972: 	my $filename;
 5973: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5974: 	if ($symbparm) {
 5975: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 5976: 	} else {
 5977: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 5978: 	}
 5979: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 5980: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5981: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 5982: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 5983: 
 5984: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest pf course
 5985: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5986: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5987: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 5988: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 5989: 				     'course',
 5990: 				     ($courselevelm,$courselevel));
 5991: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 5992: 	}
 5993: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 5994: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 5995: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 5996: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 5997: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 5998: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 5999: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 6000: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 6001: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 6002: 	}
 6003: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 6004: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 6005: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 6006: 
 6007: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 6008:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 6009: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 6010: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6011: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 6012: 	} else {
 6013: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 6014: 		return '';
 6015: 	    }
 6016: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 6017: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 6018: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 6019: 	}
 6020:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 6021: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6022: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 6023: 	    return time;
 6024:         }
 6025:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 6026: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6027: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 6028: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 6029:         }
 6030:     }
 6031:     return '';
 6032: }
 6033: 
 6034: sub check_group_parms {
 6035:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 6036:     my @groupitems = ();
 6037:     my $resultitem;
 6038:     my @levels = ($symbparm,$mapparm,$what);
 6039:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 6040:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 6041:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level;
 6042:              push(@groupitems,$item);
 6043:         }
 6044:     }
 6045:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6046:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6047:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 6048:     return $coursereply;
 6049: }
 6050: 
 6051: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 6052:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 6053:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 6054:     return @groups;
 6055: }
 6056: 
 6057: sub packages_tab_default {
 6058:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 6059:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 6060: 
 6061:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 6062:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 6063: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 6064: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 6065: 	    $do_default=1;
 6066: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 6067: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6068: 	} else {
 6069: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6070: 	}
 6071:     }
 6072:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 6073:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6074: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6075: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 6076: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6077: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6078: 	}
 6079:     }
 6080:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 6081:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6082: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6083: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6084: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6085: 	}
 6086: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 6087: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 6088: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 6089: 	}
 6090:     }
 6091:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 6092:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 6093: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 6094: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6095: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6096: 	}
 6097: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 6098: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 6099: 	}
 6100:     }
 6101:     # look for a global default setting
 6102:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 6103: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 6104:     }
 6105:     return undef;
 6106: }
 6107: 
 6108: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 6109:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 6110:     my $keyroot;
 6111:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 6112: 	# prefix that has a part already
 6113: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 6114:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 6115: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 6116: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 6117:     } else {
 6118: 	# no prefix at all
 6119: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 6120:     }
 6121:     return $keyroot;
 6122: }
 6123: 
 6124: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 6125: 
 6126: my %metaentry;
 6127: sub metadata {
 6128:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 6129:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6130:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 6131:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 6132: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 6133: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 6134:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 6135: 	($uri =~ m|home/$match_username/public_html/|)) {
 6136: 	return undef;
 6137:     }
 6138:     my $filename=$uri;
 6139:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 6140: #
 6141: # Is the metadata already cached?
 6142: # Look at timestamp of caching
 6143: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 6144: #
 6145:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 6146: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 6147: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 6148:     }
 6149:     {
 6150: #
 6151: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 6152: #
 6153: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 6154: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 6155: #	}
 6156:         if ($liburi) {
 6157: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 6158:             $filename=$liburi;
 6159:         } else {
 6160: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 6161: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 6162: 	}
 6163:         my %metathesekeys=();
 6164:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 6165: 	my $metastring;
 6166: 	if ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 6167: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 6168: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 6169: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 6170: 	}
 6171:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 6172:         my $token;
 6173:         undef %metathesekeys;
 6174:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 6175: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 6176: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 6177: #
 6178: # This is a package - get package info
 6179: #
 6180: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 6181: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6182: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6183: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6184: 		    }
 6185: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 6186: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 6187: 		    } else {
 6188: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 6189: 		    }
 6190: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6191: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 6192: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 6193: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 6194: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 6195: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 6196: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 6197:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 6198: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6199: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 6200: 			    my $unikey;
 6201: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 6202: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6203: 				$part=0;
 6204: 			    } else {
 6205: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 6206: 			    }
 6207: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 6208: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 6209: 			    }
 6210: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 6211: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6212: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6213: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6214: 			    }
 6215: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6216: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6217: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6218: 			    }
 6219: 			}
 6220: 		    }
 6221: 		} else {
 6222: #
 6223: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 6224: #
 6225: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 6226: 		    my $unikey;
 6227: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6228: 			$unikey='';
 6229: 		    } else {
 6230: 			$unikey=$entry;
 6231: 		    }
 6232: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6233: 
 6234: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6235: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6236: 		    }
 6237: 
 6238: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6239: #
 6240: # Importing a library here
 6241: #
 6242: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 6243: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 6244: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 6245: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6246: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6247: 			    my $metadata = 
 6248: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 6249: 					  $depthcount+1);
 6250: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 6251: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 6252: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 6253: 			    }
 6254: 			}
 6255: 		    } else { 
 6256: 			
 6257: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 6258: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 6259: 			}
 6260: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6261: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 6262: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 6263: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 6264: 			}
 6265: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 6266: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6267: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 6268: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 6269: 		 # as value
 6270: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 6271: 			} else {
 6272: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 6273:                   # uninteresting
 6274: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 6275: 			}
 6276: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 6277: 		    }
 6278: # end of not-a-package start tag
 6279: 		}
 6280: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 6281: 	    }
 6282: 	}
 6283: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 6284: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6285: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 6286: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 6287: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 6288: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 6289: 	}
 6290: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6291: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6292: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 6293: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 6294: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 6295: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 6296: 	    }
 6297: 	}
 6298: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 6299: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 6300: 
 6301:     #
 6302:     # Importing a rights file here
 6303:     #
 6304: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 6305: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 6306: 		my $dir=$filename;
 6307: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6308: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6309: 		my $rights_metadata =
 6310: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 6311: 			      $depthcount+1);
 6312: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 6313: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 6314: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 6315: 		}
 6316: 	    }
 6317: 	}
 6318: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 6319: 	my %seen;
 6320: 	my @uniq_packages =
 6321: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 6322: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 6323: 
 6324: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 6325: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 6326: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 6327: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,60*60);
 6328: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 6329:     }
 6330:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 6331: }
 6332: 
 6333: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 6334:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 6335:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 6336:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6337:     
 6338:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6339: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 6340:     } else {
 6341: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 6342:     }
 6343:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 6344:     my $unikey;
 6345:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6346:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 6347:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6348:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6349: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6350:     }
 6351:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6352: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6353: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6354:     }
 6355: }
 6356: 
 6357: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 6358:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 6359:     my %allnames;
 6360:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 6361: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 6362: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 6363: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 6364: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 6365: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 6366: 	  }
 6367: 	}
 6368:     }
 6369:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 6370:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 6371:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 6372:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 6373:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 6374:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 6375: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6376: 					   '.type'};
 6377:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6378: 			     '.display'};
 6379:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 6380:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 6381:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 6382:     }
 6383: }
 6384: 
 6385: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 6386: 
 6387: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 6388:     my ($url)=@_;
 6389:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 6390:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 6391:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 6392:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6393:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 6394: }
 6395: 
 6396: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 6397: 
 6398: sub gettitle {
 6399:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 6400:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 6401:     if ($symb) {
 6402: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6403: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 6404: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 6405: 	    return $result;
 6406: 	}
 6407: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6408: 	my $title='';
 6409: 	my %bighash;
 6410: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6411: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6412: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 6413: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 6414: 	    untie %bighash;
 6415: 	}
 6416: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 6417: 	if ($title) {
 6418: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 6419: 	}
 6420: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 6421:     }
 6422:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 6423:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 6424:     return $title;
 6425: }
 6426: 
 6427: sub get_slot {
 6428:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 6429:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 6430: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 6431: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 6432: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 6433:     }
 6434:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 6435:     my %slotinfo;
 6436:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 6437: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 6438:     } else {
 6439: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 6440: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 6441: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 6442: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 6443: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 6444:     }
 6445:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 6446: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 6447:     }
 6448:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 6449: }
 6450: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 6451: 
 6452: sub symblist {
 6453:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 6454:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 6455:     my %hash;
 6456:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 6457:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6458:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6459: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 6460: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 6461: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 6462: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 6463: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 6464: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 6465:             }
 6466:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 6467: 		return 'ok';
 6468:             }
 6469:         }
 6470:     }
 6471:     return 'error';
 6472: }
 6473: 
 6474: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 6475: 
 6476: sub symbverify {
 6477:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 6478:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 6479:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 6480: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 6481:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 6482: # check URL part
 6483:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6484: 
 6485:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 6486: 
 6487:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6488:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 6489:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 6490: 
 6491:     my %bighash;
 6492:     my $okay=0;
 6493: 
 6494:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6495:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6496:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 6497:         unless ($ids) { 
 6498:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 6499:         }
 6500:         if ($ids) {
 6501: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6502: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 6503: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6504:                if (
 6505:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 6506:    eq $symb) { 
 6507: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 6508: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 6509: 		       $okay=1; 
 6510: 		   }
 6511: 	       }
 6512: 	   }
 6513:         }
 6514: 	untie(%bighash);
 6515:     }
 6516:     return $okay;
 6517: }
 6518: 
 6519: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 6520: 
 6521: sub symbclean {
 6522:     my $symb=shift;
 6523:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6524: # remove version from map
 6525:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 6526: 
 6527: # remove version from URL
 6528:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 6529: 
 6530: # remove wrapper
 6531: 
 6532:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6533:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6534:     return $symb;
 6535: }
 6536: 
 6537: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 6538: 
 6539: sub encode_symb {
 6540:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 6541:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 6542: }
 6543: 
 6544: sub decode_symb {
 6545:     my $symb=shift;
 6546:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6547:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 6548:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 6549: }
 6550: 
 6551: sub fixversion {
 6552:     my $fn=shift;
 6553:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 6554:     my %bighash;
 6555:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 6556:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 6557: # is this cached?
 6558:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 6559:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 6560: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 6561:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6562: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6563:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 6564:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 6565:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 6566: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 6567:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 6568:  	    }
 6569:  	}
 6570:  	untie %bighash;
 6571:     }
 6572:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 6573: }
 6574: 
 6575: sub deversion {
 6576:     my $url=shift;
 6577:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 6578:     return $url;
 6579: }
 6580: 
 6581: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 6582: 
 6583: sub symbread {
 6584:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 6585:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 6586:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 6587: # no filename provided? try from environment
 6588:     unless ($thisfn) {
 6589:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 6590: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 6591: 	}
 6592: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 6593:     }
 6594:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 6595: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 6596:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 6597: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 6598: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 6599: 	}
 6600:     }
 6601:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 6602:     my %hash;
 6603:     my %bighash;
 6604:     my $syval='';
 6605:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 6606:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 6607:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 6608:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 6609:         }
 6610: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 6611: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 6612: 	}
 6613:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6614:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6615: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 6616:             untie(%hash);
 6617:         }
 6618: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 6619:         if ($syval) {
 6620: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 6621: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 6622: 		    #&appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6623: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6624: 		#}    
 6625: 		#$syval.=$1;
 6626: 	    #}
 6627:         } else {
 6628: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 6629:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6630:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6631: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 6632:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 6633:               unless ($ids) { 
 6634:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 6635:               }
 6636:               unless ($ids) {
 6637: # alias?
 6638: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 6639:               }
 6640:               if ($ids) {
 6641: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6642:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 6643:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 6644: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 6645: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 6646: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6647: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6648:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 6649: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 6650:                      my $realpossible=0;
 6651:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 6652: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 6653:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 6654:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6655:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 6656: 				$realpossible++;
 6657:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6658: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6659:                             }
 6660: 			 }
 6661:                      }
 6662: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 6663:                  } else {
 6664:                      $syval='';
 6665:                  }
 6666: 	      }
 6667:               untie(%bighash)
 6668:            }
 6669:         }
 6670:         if ($syval) {
 6671: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 6672:         }
 6673:     }
 6674:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6675:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6676: }
 6677: 
 6678: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 6679: 
 6680: sub numval {
 6681:     my $txt=shift;
 6682:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6683:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6684:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6685:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6686:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6687:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6688:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6689:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6690:     return int($txt);
 6691: }
 6692: 
 6693: sub numval2 {
 6694:     my $txt=shift;
 6695:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6696:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6697:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6698:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6699:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6700:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6701:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6702:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6703:     my $total;
 6704:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6705:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6706:     return int($total);
 6707: }
 6708: 
 6709: sub numval3 {
 6710:     use integer;
 6711:     my $txt=shift;
 6712:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6713:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6714:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6715:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6716:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6717:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6718:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6719:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6720:     my $total;
 6721:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6722:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 6723:     return $total;
 6724: }
 6725: 
 6726: sub digest {
 6727:     my ($data)=@_;
 6728:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 6729:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 6730:     my ($e,$f);
 6731:     {
 6732:         use integer;
 6733:         $e=($a+$b);
 6734:         $f=($c+$d);
 6735:         if ($_64bit) {
 6736:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 6737:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 6738:         }
 6739:     }
 6740:     if (wantarray) {
 6741: 	return ($e,$f);
 6742:     } else {
 6743: 	my $g;
 6744: 	{
 6745: 	    use integer;
 6746: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 6747: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 6748: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 6749: 	    }
 6750: 	}
 6751: 	return $g;
 6752:     }
 6753: }
 6754: 
 6755: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 6756:     return '64bit5';
 6757: }
 6758: 
 6759: sub get_rand_alg {
 6760:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 6761:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 6762:     if ($courseid) {
 6763: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 6764:     }
 6765:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 6766: }
 6767: 
 6768: sub validCODE {
 6769:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 6770:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 6771:     return 0;
 6772: }
 6773: 
 6774: sub getCODE {
 6775:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 6776:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 6777: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 6778: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 6779: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 6780:     }
 6781:     return undef;
 6782: }
 6783: 
 6784: sub rndseed {
 6785:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6786: 
 6787:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 6788:     if (!$symb) {
 6789: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 6790:     }
 6791:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 6792:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 6793:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 6794:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 6795: 
 6796:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 6797: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6798: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6799: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6800: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6801: 	} else {
 6802: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6803: 	}
 6804:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6805: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6806:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6807: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6808:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 6809: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6810:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 6811: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6812:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 6813: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6814:     }
 6815:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6816: }
 6817: 
 6818: sub rndseed_32bit {
 6819:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6820:     {
 6821: 	use integer;
 6822: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 6823: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 6824: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 6825: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 6826: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 6827: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 6828: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 6829: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6830: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6831: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 6832: 	return $num;
 6833:     }
 6834: }
 6835: 
 6836: sub rndseed_64bit {
 6837:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6838:     {
 6839: 	use integer;
 6840: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 6841: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6842: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 6843: 	
 6844: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6845: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 6846: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 6847: 	
 6848: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6849: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6850: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6851: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6852: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6853: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6854:     }
 6855: }
 6856: 
 6857: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 6858:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6859:     {
 6860: 	use integer;
 6861: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6862:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6863: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6864: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6865: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6866: 	
 6867: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6868: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6869: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6870: 	
 6871: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6872: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6873: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6874: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6875: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6876: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6877:     }
 6878: }
 6879: 
 6880: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 6881:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6882:     {
 6883: 	use integer;
 6884: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6885:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6886: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6887: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 6888: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6889: 	
 6890: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 6891: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6892: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6893: 	
 6894: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6895: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6896: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6897: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6898: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6899: 	
 6900: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6901:     }
 6902: }
 6903: 
 6904: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 6905:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6906:     {
 6907: 	use integer;
 6908: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6909:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6910: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6911: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 6912: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6913: 	
 6914: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 6915: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6916: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6917: 	
 6918: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6919: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6920: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6921: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6922: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6923: 	
 6924: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6925:     }
 6926: }
 6927: 
 6928: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 6929:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6930:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 6931:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6932: }
 6933: 
 6934: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 6935:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6936:     {
 6937: 	use integer;
 6938: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6939: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 6940: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6941: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 6942: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6943: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6944: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6945: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6946: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6947: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6948: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6949: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6950:     }
 6951: }
 6952: 
 6953: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 6954:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6955:     {
 6956: 	use integer;
 6957: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 6958: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 6959: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 6960: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 6961: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6962: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 6963: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 6964: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 6965: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 6966: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 6967: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6968: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6969:     }
 6970: }
 6971: 
 6972: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 6973:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6974:     my $code = &getCODE();
 6975:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 6976:     return "$num1:$num2";
 6977: }
 6978: 
 6979: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 6980:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 6981:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 6982: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 6983: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 6984:     } else {
 6985: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 6986:     }
 6987: }
 6988: 
 6989: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 6990:     return 'receipt2';
 6991: }
 6992: 
 6993: sub recunique {
 6994:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 6995:     my $unique;
 6996:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 6997: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 6998:     } else {
 6999: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 7000:     }
 7001:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 7002: }
 7003: 
 7004: sub recprefix {
 7005:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 7006:     my $prefix;
 7007:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 7008: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 7009:     } else {
 7010: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7011:     }
 7012:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 7013: }
 7014: 
 7015: sub ireceipt {
 7016:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 7017:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 7018:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 7019:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 7020:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 7021:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 7022:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 7023:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 7024:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 7025: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7026: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 7027: 			       
 7028: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7029: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7030: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7031: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7032: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7033: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 7034: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 7035: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 7036:     } else {
 7037: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7038: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7039: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7040: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7041: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7042: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 7043:     }
 7044:     return $return;
 7045: }
 7046: 
 7047: sub receipt {
 7048:     my ($part)=@_;
 7049:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 7050:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 7051: }
 7052: 
 7053: sub whichuser {
 7054:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 7055:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7056:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 7057: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 7058: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 7059: 	if (!$allowed &&
 7060: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 7061: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7062: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 7063: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 7064: 	}
 7065: 	if ($allowed) {
 7066: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 7067: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 7068: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 7069: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 7070: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7071: 	}
 7072:     }
 7073:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 7074: 	$symb=&symbread();
 7075:     } else {
 7076: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 7077:     }
 7078:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7079:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 7080:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 7081:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 7082: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 7083: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 7084: 	}
 7085: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 7086:     }
 7087:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7088: 
 7089: }
 7090: 
 7091: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 7092: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 7093: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 7094: #
 7095: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 7096: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 7097: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 7098: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 7099: # the local server.   
 7100: 
 7101: sub getfile {
 7102:     my ($file) = @_;
 7103:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7104:     &repcopy($file);
 7105:     return &readfile($file);
 7106: }
 7107: 
 7108: sub repcopy_userfile {
 7109:     my ($file)=@_;
 7110:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7111:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 7112:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 7113: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 7114:     my ($info,$rtncode);
 7115:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 7116:     if (-e "$file") {
 7117: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 7118: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 7119: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 7120: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 7121: 		unlink($file);
 7122: 	    }
 7123: 	    #my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7124: 	    #my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 7125: 	    #my $response=$ua->request($request);
 7126: 	    #if ($response->is_success()) {
 7127: 	#	return $response->content;
 7128: 	#    } else {
 7129: 	#	return -1;
 7130: 	#    }
 7131: 	    return -1;
 7132: 	}
 7133: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 7134: 	    return 'ok';
 7135: 	}
 7136: 	$info = '';
 7137: 	$lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 7138: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 7139: 	    return -1;
 7140: 	}
 7141:     } else {
 7142: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('GET',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 7143: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 7144: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7145: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($uri));
 7146: 	    # FIXME, right reads everything into memory then writes it out
 7147: 	    # doing something like
 7148: 	    # 	    my $response=$ua->request($request,$file);
 7149: 	    # would make this write directly to disk
 7150: 	    my $response=$ua->request($request);
 7151: 	    if ($response->is_success()) {
 7152: 		$info=$response->content;
 7153: 	    } else {
 7154: 		return -1;
 7155: 	    }
 7156: 	}
 7157: 	my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 7158: 	if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 7159: 	    push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 7160: 	}
 7161: 	my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 7162: 	foreach my $part (@parts) {
 7163: 	    $path .= '/'.$part;
 7164: 	    if (!-e $path) {
 7165: 		mkdir($path,0770);
 7166: 	    }
 7167: 	}
 7168:     }
 7169:     open(FILE,">$file");
 7170:     print FILE $info;
 7171:     close(FILE);
 7172:     return 'ok';
 7173: }
 7174: 
 7175: sub tokenwrapper {
 7176:     my $uri=shift;
 7177:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 7178:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 7179:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 7180:     my $token=$1;
 7181:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 7182:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 7183: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 7184:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'});
 7185:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 7186:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 7187:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7188:     } else {
 7189:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 7190:     }
 7191: }
 7192: 
 7193: sub getuploaded {
 7194:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 7195:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7196:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 7197:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7198:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 7199:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 7200:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 7201:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 7202: 	return 'failed';
 7203:     }      
 7204:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 7205: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 7206:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 7207: 	$$info = $response->content;
 7208:     }
 7209:     return 'ok';
 7210: }
 7211: 
 7212: sub readfile {
 7213:     my $file = shift;
 7214:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 7215:     my $fh;
 7216:     open($fh,"<$file");
 7217:     my $a='';
 7218:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 7219:     return $a;
 7220: }
 7221: 
 7222: sub filelocation {
 7223:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 7224:     my $location;
 7225:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 7226: 
 7227:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7228: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7229: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7230:     }
 7231:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 7232:         $location = $file;
 7233:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 7234:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7235: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 7236:         $location = $file;
 7237:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 7238:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 7239:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 7240:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7241:         my $is_me=0;
 7242:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 7243:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 7244:         if ($is_me) {
 7245:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).
 7246:   	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 7247:         } else {
 7248:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 7249:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 7250:         }
 7251:     } else {
 7252:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7253:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 7254:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 7255:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 7256:         } else {
 7257:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 7258:         }
 7259:     }
 7260:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 7261:     while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 7262:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 7263:     return $location;
 7264: }
 7265: 
 7266: sub hreflocation {
 7267:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 7268:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 7269: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 7270:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 7271: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7272: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7273:     }
 7274:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 7275: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 7276:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 7277: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 7278:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 7279: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 7280: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 7281:     }
 7282:     return $file;
 7283: }
 7284: 
 7285: sub current_machine_domains {
 7286:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7287:     my @domains;
 7288:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7289: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7290: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7291: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 7292: 	}
 7293:     }
 7294:     return @domains;
 7295: }
 7296: 
 7297: sub current_machine_ids {
 7298:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7299:     my @ids;
 7300:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7301: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7302: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7303: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 7304: 	}
 7305:     }
 7306:     return @ids;
 7307: }
 7308: 
 7309: sub additional_machine_domains {
 7310:     my @domains;
 7311:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 7312:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 7313:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 7314:         push(@domains,$line);
 7315:     }
 7316:     return @domains;
 7317: }
 7318: 
 7319: sub default_login_domain {
 7320:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 7321:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 7322:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 7323:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 7324:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 7325:             $domain=$posdom;
 7326:             last;
 7327:         }
 7328:     }
 7329:     return $domain;
 7330: }
 7331: 
 7332: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 7333: 
 7334: sub declutter {
 7335:     my $thisfn=shift;
 7336:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7337:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7338:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 7339:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 7340:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 7341:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 7342:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 7343:     return $thisfn;
 7344: }
 7345: 
 7346: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 7347: 
 7348: sub clutter {
 7349:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 7350:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 7351:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 7352:     }
 7353:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 7354: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 7355: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7356: 	} else {
 7357: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7358: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 7359: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 7360: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 7361: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 7362: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 7363: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 7364: 		#do nothing with these
 7365: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 7366: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 7367: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 7368: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7369: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 7370: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 7371: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 7372: 	    } else {
 7373: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 7374: 	    }
 7375: 	}
 7376:     }
 7377:     return $thisfn;
 7378: }
 7379: 
 7380: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 7381:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 7382:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7383: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7384: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7385:     }
 7386:     return $uri;
 7387: }
 7388: 
 7389: sub freeze_escape {
 7390:     my ($value)=@_;
 7391:     if (ref($value)) {
 7392: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 7393: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 7394:     }
 7395:     return &escape($value);
 7396: }
 7397: 
 7398: 
 7399: sub thaw_unescape {
 7400:     my ($value)=@_;
 7401:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 7402: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 7403: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 7404: 	return &thaw($value);
 7405:     }
 7406:     return &unescape($value);
 7407: }
 7408: 
 7409: sub correct_line_ends {
 7410:     my ($result)=@_;
 7411:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 7412:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 7413: }
 7414: # ================================================================ Main Program
 7415: 
 7416: sub goodbye {
 7417:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 7418: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 7419:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&freeze(\%badServerCache))));
 7420: #converted
 7421: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 7422:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&freeze(\%homecache))));
 7423: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&freeze(\%titlecache))));
 7424: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 7425: #1.1 only
 7426: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 7427: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&freeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 7428: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&freeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 7429: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&freeze(\%resversioncache))));
 7430:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 7431:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 7432:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 7433:    &flushcourselogs();
 7434:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 7435: }
 7436: 
 7437: BEGIN {
 7438: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 7439:     unless ($readit) {
 7440: {
 7441:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7442:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 7443: }
 7444: 
 7445: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 7446: {
 7447:     %domaindescription = ();
 7448:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 7449:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 7450:     my $fh;
 7451:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 7452: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 7453:            next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7454: #           next if /^\#/;
 7455:            chomp $line;
 7456:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 7457: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati, $primary) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 7458: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 7459:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 7460: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 7461: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 7462: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 7463: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 7464: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 7465:            $domain_primary{$domain}=$primary;
 7466: 
 7467:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 7468: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 7469: 	}
 7470:     }
 7471:     close ($fh);
 7472: }
 7473: 
 7474: 
 7475: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7476: {
 7477:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 7478: 
 7479:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7480:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7481:        chomp($configline);
 7482:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7483:        $name=~s/\s//g;
 7484:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 7485: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 7486: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 7487: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 7488:        }
 7489:     }
 7490:     close($config);
 7491:     # FIXME: dev server don't want this, production servers _do_ want this
 7492:     #&get_iphost();
 7493: }
 7494: 
 7495: sub get_iphost {
 7496:     if (%iphost) { return %iphost; }
 7497:     my %name_to_ip;
 7498:     foreach my $id (keys(%hostname)) {
 7499: 	my $name=$hostname{$id};
 7500: 	my $ip;
 7501: 	if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 7502: 	    $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 7503: 	    if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 7504: 		&logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found\n");
 7505: 		next;
 7506: 	    }
 7507: 	    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 7508: 	    $name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 7509: 	} else {
 7510: 	    $ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 7511: 	}
 7512: 	push(@{$iphost{$ip}},$id);
 7513:     }
 7514:     return %iphost;
 7515: }
 7516: 
 7517: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 7518: {
 7519:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 7520: 
 7521:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7522:        chomp($configline);
 7523:        if ($configline) {
 7524: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 7525: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 7526: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 7527:        }
 7528:     }
 7529:     close($config);
 7530: }
 7531: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 7532: {
 7533:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 7534: 
 7535:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7536: 	chomp($configline);
 7537: 	if ($configline) {
 7538: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 7539: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 7540: 	}
 7541:     }
 7542:     close($config);
 7543: }
 7544: 
 7545: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 7546: {
 7547:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 7548: 
 7549:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7550: 	chomp($configline);
 7551: 	if ($configline) {
 7552: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7553:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 7554: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 7555:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 7556:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 7557:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 7558:                 }
 7559:             }
 7560: 	}
 7561:     }
 7562:     close($config);
 7563: }
 7564: 
 7565: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 7566: {
 7567:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 7568: 
 7569:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7570: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 7571: 	chomp($configline);
 7572: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7573: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 7574: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 7575: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 7576: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 7577: 	}
 7578:     }
 7579:     close($config);
 7580: }
 7581: 
 7582: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 7583: {
 7584:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 7585: 
 7586: }
 7587: 
 7588: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 7589: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 7590:  			        });
 7591: 
 7592: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7593: $dumpcount=0;
 7594: 
 7595: &logtouch();
 7596: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 7597: $readit=1;
 7598:     {
 7599: 	use integer;
 7600: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 7601: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 7602: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 7603:     }
 7604: }
 7605: }
 7606: 
 7607: 1;
 7608: __END__
 7609: 
 7610: =pod
 7611: 
 7612: =head1 NAME
 7613: 
 7614: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 7615: 
 7616: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7617: 
 7618: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 7619: 
 7620:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 7621: 
 7622: Common parameters:
 7623: 
 7624: =over 4
 7625: 
 7626: =item *
 7627: 
 7628: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 7629: 
 7630: =item *
 7631: 
 7632: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 7633: 
 7634: =item *
 7635: 
 7636: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 7637: 
 7638: =item *
 7639: 
 7640: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 7641: being set.
 7642: 
 7643: =back
 7644: 
 7645: =head1 OVERVIEW
 7646: 
 7647: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 7648: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 7649: about classes, users, and resources.
 7650: 
 7651: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 7652: them or modify them in various ways.
 7653: 
 7654: =head2 Symbs
 7655: 
 7656: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 7657: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 7658: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 7659: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 7660: if maps change.
 7661: 
 7662: An example is
 7663: 
 7664:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 7665: 
 7666: The respective map entry is
 7667: 
 7668:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 7669:   title="Problem 2">
 7670:  </resource>
 7671: 
 7672: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 7673: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 7674: 
 7675: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 7676: 
 7677: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 7678: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 7679: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 7680: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 7681: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 7682: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 7683: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 7684: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 7685: 
 7686: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 7687: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 7688: 
 7689: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 7690: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 7691: 
 7692: Example:
 7693: 
 7694:  #creating a hash
 7695:  my %hash;
 7696:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 7697: 
 7698:  #storing it
 7699:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7700: 
 7701:  #changing a value
 7702:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 7703: 
 7704:  #adding a new value
 7705:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 7706:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7707: 
 7708:  #retrieving the hash
 7709:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 7710: 
 7711:  #print the hash
 7712:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 7713:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 7714:  }
 7715: 
 7716: Will print out:
 7717: 
 7718:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 7719:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 7720:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 7721:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 7722:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 7723:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 7724:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 7725:  %history{bar} = foo
 7726:  %history{foo} = notbar
 7727:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 7728:  %history{version} = 2
 7729: 
 7730: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 7731: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 7732: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 7733: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 7734: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 7735: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 7736: hash.
 7737: 
 7738: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 7739: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 7740: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 7741: 
 7742: Calling convention:
 7743: 
 7744:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7745:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7746: 
 7747: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 7748: 
 7749: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 7750: 
 7751: =over 4
 7752: 
 7753: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 7754: 
 7755: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 7756: when the connection is brought back up
 7757: 
 7758: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 7759: for later delivery
 7760: 
 7761: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 7762: 
 7763: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 7764: that was requested
 7765: 
 7766: =back
 7767: 
 7768: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 7769: 
 7770: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 7771: 
 7772: =over 4
 7773: 
 7774: =item * 
 7775: X<appenv()>
 7776: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 7777: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 7778: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 7779: process
 7780: 
 7781: =item *
 7782: X<delenv()>
 7783: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 7784: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 7785: values are also delted from the current processes %env.
 7786: 
 7787: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 7788: 
 7789: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 7790: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 7791: 
 7792: returns an array of values
 7793: 
 7794: =back
 7795: 
 7796: =head2 User Information
 7797: 
 7798: =over 4
 7799: 
 7800: =item *
 7801: X<queryauthenticate()>
 7802: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 7803: authentication scheme
 7804: 
 7805: =item *
 7806: X<authenticate()>
 7807: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 7808: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 7809: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 7810: 
 7811: =item *
 7812: X<homeserver()>
 7813: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 7814: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 7815: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 7816: 
 7817: =item *
 7818: X<idget()>
 7819: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 7820: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 7821: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 7822: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 7823: 
 7824: =item *
 7825: X<idrget()>
 7826: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 7827: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 7828: 
 7829: =item *
 7830: X<idput()>
 7831: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 7832: 
 7833: =item *
 7834: X<rolesinit()>
 7835: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 7836: 
 7837: =item *
 7838: X<getsection()>
 7839: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 7840: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 7841: and '-1' for "no section"
 7842: 
 7843: =item *
 7844: X<userenvironment()>
 7845: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 7846: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 7847: 
 7848: =back
 7849: 
 7850: =head2 User Roles
 7851: 
 7852: =over 4
 7853: 
 7854: =item *
 7855: 
 7856: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 7857:  F: full access
 7858:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 7859:  '': forbidden
 7860:  1: user needs to choose course
 7861:  2: browse allowed
 7862:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 7863: 
 7864: =item *
 7865: 
 7866: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 7867: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 7868: and course level
 7869: 
 7870: =item *
 7871: 
 7872: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 7873: explanation of a user role term
 7874: 
 7875: =back
 7876: 
 7877: =head2 User Modification
 7878: 
 7879: =over 4
 7880: 
 7881: =item *
 7882: 
 7883: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 7884: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 7885: string or zero for "no date")
 7886: 
 7887: =item *
 7888: 
 7889: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 7890: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 7891: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 7892: refused
 7893: 
 7894: =item *
 7895: 
 7896: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 7897: 
 7898: =item *
 7899: 
 7900: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 7901: modify user
 7902: 
 7903: =item *
 7904: 
 7905: modifystudent
 7906: 
 7907: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 7908: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 7909: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 7910: associated with a course.
 7911: 
 7912: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 7913: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 7914: 
 7915: Inputs: 
 7916: 
 7917: =over 4
 7918: 
 7919: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 7920: 
 7921: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 7922: 
 7923: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 7924: 
 7925: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 7926: 
 7927: =item B<$upass> Students password
 7928: 
 7929: =item B<$first> Students first name
 7930: 
 7931: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 7932: 
 7933: =item B<$last> Students last name
 7934: 
 7935: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 7936: 
 7937: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 7938: 
 7939: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 7940: 
 7941: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 7942: 
 7943: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 7944: 
 7945: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 7946: 
 7947: =back
 7948: 
 7949: =item *
 7950: 
 7951: modify_student_enrollment
 7952: 
 7953: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 7954: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 7955: 
 7956: Inputs:
 7957: 
 7958: =over 4
 7959: 
 7960: =item $udom, students domain
 7961: 
 7962: =item $uname, students name
 7963: 
 7964: =item $uid, students user id
 7965: 
 7966: =item $first, students first name
 7967: 
 7968: =item $middle
 7969: 
 7970: =item $last
 7971: 
 7972: =item $gene
 7973: 
 7974: =item $usec
 7975: 
 7976: =item $end
 7977: 
 7978: =item $start
 7979: 
 7980: =back
 7981: 
 7982: 
 7983: =item *
 7984: 
 7985: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 7986: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 7987: name and domain of role author, and role name
 7988: 
 7989: =item *
 7990: 
 7991: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 7992: 
 7993: =item *
 7994: 
 7995: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 7996: 
 7997: =back
 7998: 
 7999: =head2 Course Infomation
 8000: 
 8001: =over 4
 8002: 
 8003: =item *
 8004: 
 8005: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 8006: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 8007: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 8008: key 'description'
 8009: 
 8010: =item *
 8011: 
 8012: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 8013: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 8014: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 8015: answers for 5 minutes.
 8016: 
 8017: =back
 8018: 
 8019: =head2 Course Modification
 8020: 
 8021: =over 4
 8022: 
 8023: =item *
 8024: 
 8025: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 8026: database) for a course
 8027: 
 8028: =item *
 8029: 
 8030: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 8031: 
 8032: =back
 8033: 
 8034: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 8035: 
 8036: =over 4
 8037: 
 8038: =item *
 8039: 
 8040: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 8041: 
 8042: =item *
 8043: 
 8044: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 8045: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 8046: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 8047: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 8048: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 8049: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 8050: 
 8051: =back
 8052: 
 8053: =head2 Resource Information
 8054: 
 8055: =over 4
 8056: 
 8057: =item *
 8058: 
 8059: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 8060: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 8061: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 8062: one is asking about.
 8063: 
 8064: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 8065: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 8066: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 8067: resource)
 8068: 
 8069: =item *
 8070: 
 8071: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 8072: string
 8073: 
 8074: =item *
 8075: 
 8076: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 8077: 
 8078: =item *
 8079: 
 8080: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 8081: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 8082: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 8083: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 8084: 
 8085: this function automatically caches all requests
 8086: 
 8087: =item *
 8088: 
 8089: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 8090: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 8091: will be stored for query
 8092: 
 8093: =item *
 8094: 
 8095: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 8096: returns the data handle
 8097: 
 8098: =item *
 8099: 
 8100: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 8101: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 8102: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 8103: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 8104: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 8105: 
 8106: 
 8107: =item *
 8108: 
 8109: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 8110: cleaned symb
 8111: 
 8112: =item *
 8113: 
 8114: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 8115: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 8116: 
 8117: =item *
 8118: 
 8119: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 8120: 
 8121: =item *
 8122: 
 8123: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 8124: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 8125: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 8126: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 8127: 
 8128: =item *
 8129: 
 8130: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 8131: unfakeable, receipt
 8132: 
 8133: =item *
 8134: 
 8135: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 8136: 
 8137: =item *
 8138: 
 8139: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 8140: 
 8141: =item *
 8142: 
 8143: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 8144: 
 8145: =item *
 8146: 
 8147: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 8148: 
 8149: =item *
 8150: 
 8151: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 8152: 
 8153: =item *
 8154: 
 8155: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 8156: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 8157: 
 8158: =back
 8159: 
 8160: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 8161: 
 8162: =over 4
 8163: 
 8164: =item *
 8165: 
 8166: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 8167: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 8168: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 8169: be derived from the env
 8170: 
 8171: =item *
 8172: 
 8173: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 8174: uses critical subroutine
 8175: 
 8176: =item *
 8177: 
 8178: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 8179: all args are optional
 8180: 
 8181: =item *
 8182: 
 8183: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8184: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8185: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 8186: normally &store()ed into
 8187: 
 8188: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8189:                                            matching records)
 8190:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8191:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8192:                           records)
 8193: 
 8194: 
 8195: =item *
 8196: 
 8197: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 8198: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 8199: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 8200: reference
 8201: 
 8202: =item *
 8203: 
 8204: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 8205: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 8206: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 8207: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 8208: 
 8209: =item *
 8210: 
 8211: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 8212: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 8213: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 8214: error string otherwise.
 8215: 
 8216: =item *
 8217: 
 8218: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 8219: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 8220: 
 8221: =item *
 8222: 
 8223: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8224: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8225: 
 8226: =item *
 8227: 
 8228: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 8229: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8230: 
 8231: =item *
 8232: 
 8233: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8234: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8235: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
 8236: 
 8237: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8238:                                            matching records)
 8239:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8240:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8241:                           records)
 8242: =item *
 8243: 
 8244: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 8245: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 8246: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 8247: 
 8248: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8249: 
 8250: =item *
 8251: 
 8252: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 8253: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8254: 
 8255: =item *
 8256: 
 8257: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 8258: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8259: 
 8260: =item *
 8261: 
 8262: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
 8263: 
 8264: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
 8265: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
 8266: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
 8267: 
 8268: 
 8269: Args:
 8270:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
 8271:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
 8272:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
 8273:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
 8274: 
 8275: Returns:
 8276:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
 8277:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
 8278:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
 8279:                         requested keys may also already exist)
 8280:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other erorr occured
 8281:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
 8282:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
 8283: 
 8284: 
 8285: =item *
 8286: 
 8287: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8288: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 8289: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8290: 
 8291: =item *
 8292: 
 8293: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 8294: critical subroutine
 8295: 
 8296: =item *
 8297: 
 8298: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udomain) : returns hash with keys from array
 8299: reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8300: 
 8301: =item *
 8302: 
 8303: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udomain) :  stores hash in namespace at domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8304: 
 8305: =back
 8306: 
 8307: =head2 Network Status Functions
 8308: 
 8309: =over 4
 8310: 
 8311: =item *
 8312: 
 8313: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 8314: 
 8315: =item *
 8316: 
 8317: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 8318: 
 8319: =back
 8320: 
 8321: =head2 Apache Request
 8322: 
 8323: =over 4
 8324: 
 8325: =item *
 8326: 
 8327: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 8328: localhost, posts hash
 8329: 
 8330: =back
 8331: 
 8332: =head2 Data to String to Data
 8333: 
 8334: =over 4
 8335: 
 8336: =item *
 8337: 
 8338: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 8339: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8340: 
 8341: =item *
 8342: 
 8343: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 8344: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 8345: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8346: 
 8347: =item *
 8348: 
 8349: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 8350: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 8351: and hashrefs
 8352: 
 8353: =item *
 8354: 
 8355: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8356: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 8357: hashrefs
 8358: 
 8359: =item *
 8360: 
 8361: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8362: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8363: 
 8364: =back
 8365: 
 8366: =head2 Logging Routines
 8367: 
 8368: =over 4
 8369: 
 8370: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 8371: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 8372: 
 8373: =item *
 8374: 
 8375: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 8376: 
 8377: =item *
 8378: 
 8379: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 8380: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 8381: 
 8382: =item *
 8383: 
 8384: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 8385: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 8386: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 8387: 
 8388: =back
 8389: 
 8390: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 8391: 
 8392: =over 4
 8393: 
 8394: =item *
 8395: 
 8396: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 8397: (a) files in /uploaded
 8398:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 8399:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 8400:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 8401:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 8402:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 8403:       is unlinked.
 8404:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 8405:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 8406:   
 8407:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 8408:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 8409:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 8410:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 8411:   
 8412:   Otherwise:
 8413:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 8414:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 8415:      
 8416: (b) files in /res
 8417:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 8418:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 8419: 
 8420: 
 8421: =item *
 8422: 
 8423: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
 8424:                   reference
 8425: 
 8426: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
 8427: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
 8428: problems or user unknown)
 8429: 
 8430: =item *
 8431: 
 8432: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 8433: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 8434: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 8435: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 8436: 
 8437: =item *
 8438: 
 8439: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 8440: filelocation except for hrefs
 8441: 
 8442: =item *
 8443: 
 8444: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 8445: 
 8446: =back
 8447: 
 8448: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
 8449: 
 8450: =over 4
 8451: 
 8452: =item *
 8453: 
 8454: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
 8455:                   filespace, arguments are,
 8456: 
 8457:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
 8458:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
 8459:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
 8460:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
 8461:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
 8462:              of the current user
 8463:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
 8464:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
 8465: 
 8466:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
 8467:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
 8468:  complete the transaction)
 8469: 
 8470:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8471:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8472: 
 8473: =item *
 8474: 
 8475: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
 8476:                  userfile space, argument is:
 8477: 
 8478:  filename - proposed filename
 8479: 
 8480: returns: the new clean filename
 8481: 
 8482: =item *
 8483: 
 8484: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
 8485: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
 8486: 
 8487:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8488:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8489:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
 8490:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
 8491: 
 8492:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8493:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8494: 
 8495: =item *
 8496: 
 8497: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
 8498: 
 8499:   Args:
 8500:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8501:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8502:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8503:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8504: 
 8505: =item *
 8506: 
 8507: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
 8508: 
 8509:   Args:
 8510:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8511:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8512:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8513: 
 8514: =item *
 8515: 
 8516: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
 8517: 
 8518:   Args:
 8519:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8520:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8521:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8522: 
 8523: =item *
 8524: 
 8525: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
 8526: 
 8527:   Args:
 8528:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
 8529: 
 8530: =item * 
 8531: 
 8532: get_portfile_permissions():
 8533:   Args:
 8534:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
 8535:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
 8536:   Returns:
 8537:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
 8538:    
 8539: 
 8540: =item * 
 8541: 
 8542: get_access_controls():
 8543: 
 8544: Args:
 8545:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
 8546:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
 8547:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
 8548: 
 8549: Returns:
 8550:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
 8551:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
 8552:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
 8553: 
 8554: Internal notes:
 8555: 
 8556:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
 8557:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8558:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
 8559:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
 8560:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
 8561: 
 8562:     value -> XML description of access control
 8563:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
 8564:             <start></start>
 8565:             <end></end>
 8566: 
 8567:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
 8568: 
 8569:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
 8570:             <number></number>
 8571:             <roles id="">
 8572:              <role></role>
 8573:              <access></access>
 8574:              <section></section>
 8575:              <group></group>
 8576:             </roles>
 8577: 
 8578:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
 8579: 
 8580:             <users>             for scope type = users
 8581:              <user>
 8582:               <uname></uname>
 8583:               <udom></udom>
 8584:              </user>
 8585:             </users>
 8586:            </scope> 
 8587:               
 8588:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
 8589:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
 8590:  value -> reference to hash
 8591:           hash contains key = value pairs
 8592:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8593:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
 8594: 
 8595:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
 8596:  
 8597:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
 8598: 
 8599: modify_access_controls():
 8600: 
 8601: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
 8602: Args
 8603: 1. file name
 8604: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
 8605: 3. domain
 8606: 4. username
 8607:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
 8608:   (either a user or a course) 
 8609: 
 8610: Returns:
 8611: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
 8612: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
 8613: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
 8614: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
 8615:    key = integer (inbound ID)
 8616:    value = uniqueID  
 8617: 
 8618: =back
 8619: 
 8620: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 8621: 
 8622: =over 4
 8623: 
 8624: =item *
 8625: 
 8626: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 8627: 
 8628: =item *
 8629: 
 8630: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 8631: 
 8632: =back
 8633: 
 8634: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 8635: 
 8636: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 8637: 
 8638: =over 4
 8639: 
 8640: =item *
 8641: 
 8642: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 8643: 
 8644: =item *
 8645: 
 8646: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 8647: 
 8648: =item *
 8649: 
 8650: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 8651: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 8652: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 8653: con_failed
 8654: 
 8655: =item *
 8656: 
 8657: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 8658: 
 8659: =back
 8660: 
 8661: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 8662: 
 8663: =over 4
 8664: 
 8665: =item *
 8666: 
 8667: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 8668: 
 8669: =item *
 8670: 
 8671: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 8672: 
 8673: =item *
 8674: 
 8675: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 8676: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 8677: 
 8678: =item *
 8679: 
 8680: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 8681: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 8682: 
 8683: =back
 8684: 
 8685: =head2 Other
 8686: 
 8687: =over 4
 8688: 
 8689: =item *
 8690: 
 8691: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 8692: 
 8693: =back
 8694: 
 8695: =cut

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