File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.831: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Jan 29 21:16:55 2007 UTC (17 years, 6 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- support getting back a cleaned path too

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.831 2007/01/29 21:16:55 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %badServerCache %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab 
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash %domainrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf %coursetypebuf
   42:    %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati %domain_primary
   44:    $tmpdir $_64bit %env);
   45: 
   46: use IO::Socket;
   47: use GDBM_File;
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use HTML::Parser;
   50: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   51: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   52: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   53: use Cache::Memcached;
   54: use Digest::MD5;
   55: use Math::Random;
   56: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   57: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   58: 
   59: my $readit;
   60: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   61: 
   62: require Exporter;
   63: 
   64: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
   65: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
   66: 
   67: =pod
   68: 
   69: =head1 Package Variables
   70: 
   71: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   72: 
   73: =over 4
   74: 
   75: =item $processmarker
   76: 
   77: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   78: 
   79: =item $dumpcount
   80: 
   81: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   82: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   83: delayed.
   84: 
   85: =back
   86: 
   87: =cut
   88: 
   89: 
   90: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   91: {
   92:     my $logid;
   93:     sub instructor_log {
   94: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom)=@_;
   95: 	$logid++;
   96: 	my $id=time().'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
   97: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
   98: 				    { $id => {
   99: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  100: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  101: 					'exe_time'  => time(),
  102: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  103: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  104: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  105: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  106: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  107: 				    }
  108: 				  },
  109: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'},
  110: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}
  111: 				    );
  112:     }
  113: }
  114: 
  115: sub logtouch {
  116:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  117:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  118: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  119: 	close $fh;
  120:     }
  121:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  122:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  123: }
  124: 
  125: sub logthis {
  126:     my $message=shift;
  127:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  128:     my $now=time;
  129:     my $local=localtime($now);
  130:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  131: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  132: 	close($fh);
  133:     }
  134:     return 1;
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logperm {
  138:     my $message=shift;
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     my $now=time;
  141:     my $local=localtime($now);
  142:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  143: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  144: 	close($fh);
  145:     }
  146:     return 1;
  147: }
  148: 
  149: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  150: sub subreply {
  151:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  152:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
  153:     #
  154:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  155:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  156:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  157: 
  158:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  159:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  160: 	sleep(1);
  161:     }
  162:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  163:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  164:     #
  165:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  166:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  167:     #   
  168:     my $client;
  169:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  170: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  171: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  172: 				      Timeout => 10);
  173: 	if($client) {
  174: 	    last;		# Connected!
  175: 	}
  176: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  177:     }
  178:     my $answer;
  179:     if ($client) {
  180: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  181: 	$answer=<$client>;
  182: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  183: 	chomp($answer);
  184:     } else {
  185: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  186:     }
  187:     return $answer;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub reply {
  191:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  192:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  193:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  194:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  195:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  196:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  197:     }
  198:     return $answer;
  199: }
  200: 
  201: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  202: 
  203: sub reconlonc {
  204:     my $peerfile=shift;
  205:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  206:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  207:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  208: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  209:         chomp($loncpid);
  210:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  211: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  212:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  213:             sleep 1;
  214:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  215:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  216:             sleep 5;
  217:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  218:             &logthis(
  219:   "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  220:         } else {
  221: 	    &logthis(
  222:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  223:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  224:         }
  225:     } else {
  226:      &logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  227:     }
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  231: 
  232: sub critical {
  233:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  234:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  235:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  236:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  237:         return 'no_such_host';
  238:     }
  239:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  240:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  241: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  242: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  243:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  244:             my $now=time;
  245:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  246:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  247:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  248:             my $dfilename=
  249:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  250:             $dumpcount++;
  251:             {
  252: 		my $dfh;
  253: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  254: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  255: 		    close($dfh);
  256: 		}
  257:             }
  258:             sleep 2;
  259:             my $wcmd='';
  260:             {
  261: 		my $dfh;
  262: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  263: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  264: 		    close($dfh);
  265: 		}
  266:             }
  267:             chomp($wcmd);
  268:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  269: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  270:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  271:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  272: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  273:             } else {
  274:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  275:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  276:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  277:                 return 'con_failed';
  278:             }
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return $answer;
  282: }
  283: 
  284: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  285: 
  286: sub error {
  287:     my ($result) = @_;
  288:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  289: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  290: 	return $1;
  291:     }
  292:     return undef;
  293: }
  294: 
  295: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  296:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  297:     my @profile;
  298:     {
  299: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  300: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  301: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  302: 	close($idf);
  303:     }
  304:     my %temp_env;
  305:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  306: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  307: 	    return 0;
  308: 	}
  309: 	chomp($line);
  310: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  311: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  312:     }
  313:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  314:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  315: 	    0640)) {
  316: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  317: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  318: 	untie(%disk_env);
  319:     }
  320:     return 1;
  321: }
  322: 
  323: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  324: my $env_loaded;
  325: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  326:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  327:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  328: 
  329:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  330: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  331:     }
  332:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  333:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  334:     }
  335: 
  336:     my $convert;
  337:     {
  338:     	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  339: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  340: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  341: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  342: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  343: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  344: 	} else {
  345: 	    $convert = 1;
  346: 	}
  347:     }
  348:     if ($convert) {
  349: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  350: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  351: 	}
  352:     }
  353: 
  354:     my %remove;
  355:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  356:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  357:             if ($time < time-300) {
  358:                 $remove{$key}++;
  359:             }
  360:         }
  361:     }
  362: 
  363:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  364:     $env_loaded=1;
  365:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  366:         &delenv($expired_key);
  367:     }
  368: }
  369: 
  370: sub timed_flock {
  371:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  372:     my $failed=0;
  373:     eval {
  374: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  375: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  376: 	    $failed=1;
  377: 	    die("failed lock");
  378: 	};
  379: 	alarm(13);
  380: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  381: 	alarm(0);
  382:     };
  383:     if ($failed) {
  384: 	return undef;
  385:     } else {
  386: 	return 1;
  387:     }
  388: }
  389: 
  390: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  391: 
  392: sub appenv {
  393:     my %newenv=@_;
  394:     foreach my $key (keys(%newenv)) {
  395: 	if (($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  396:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  397:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv{$key}
  398:                 .'</font>');
  399: 	    delete($newenv{$key});
  400:         } else {
  401:             $env{$key}=$newenv{$key};
  402:         }
  403:     }
  404:     open(my $env_file,$env{'user.environment'});
  405:     if (&timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  406: 	&&
  407: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  408: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  409: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%newenv)) {
  410: 	    $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  411: 	}
  412: 	untie(%disk_env);
  413:     }
  414:     return 'ok';
  415: }
  416: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  417: 
  418: sub delenv {
  419:     my $delthis=shift;
  420:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  421:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  422:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  423:         return 'error';
  424:     }
  425:     open(my $env_file,$env{'user.environment'});
  426:     if (&timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  427: 	&&
  428: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  429: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  430: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  431: 	    if ($key=~/^$delthis/) { 
  432:                 delete($env{$key});
  433:                 delete($disk_env{$key});
  434:             }
  435: 	}
  436: 	untie(%disk_env);
  437:     }
  438:     return 'ok';
  439: }
  440: 
  441: sub get_env_multiple {
  442:     my ($name) = @_;
  443:     my @values;
  444:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  445:         # exists is it an array
  446:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  447:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  448:         } else {
  449:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  450:         }
  451:     }
  452:     return(@values);
  453: }
  454: 
  455: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  456: # there is a copy in lond
  457: sub userload {
  458:     my $numusers=0;
  459:     {
  460: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  461: 	my $filename;
  462: 	my $curtime=time;
  463: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  464: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  465: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  466: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  467: 	}
  468: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  469:     }
  470:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  471:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  472:     if ($maxuserload) {
  473: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  474:     }
  475:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  476:     return $userloadpercent;
  477: }
  478: 
  479: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  480: 
  481: sub overloaderror {
  482:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  483:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  484:     my $loadavg;
  485:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  486:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  487:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  488:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  489:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  490:        close($loadfile);
  491:     } else {
  492:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  493:     }
  494:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  495:     if ($overload>0) {
  496: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  497:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  498:         return 413;
  499:     }    
  500:     return '';
  501: }
  502: 
  503: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  504: 
  505: sub spareserver {
  506:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  507:     my $spare_server;
  508:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  509:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  510:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  511:     
  512:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  513: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  514: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  515:     }
  516: 
  517:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  518: 
  519:     if (!$found_server) {
  520: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  521: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  522: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  523: 	}
  524:     }
  525: 
  526:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  527: 	$spare_server="http://$hostname{$spare_server}";
  528:     }
  529:     return $spare_server;
  530: }
  531: 
  532: sub compare_server_load {
  533:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  534: 
  535:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  536:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  537: 
  538:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  539: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  540:     }
  541: 
  542:     my $load;
  543:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  544: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  545: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  546: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  547: 		                              : $userloadans;
  548: 	} else {
  549: 	    $load = $loadans;
  550: 	}
  551:     } else {
  552: 	$load = $userloadans;
  553:     }
  554: 
  555:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  556: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  557: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  558:     }
  559:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  560: }
  561: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  562: 
  563: sub changepass {
  564:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  565:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  566:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  567:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  568: 		       $server);
  569:     if (! $answer) {
  570: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  571: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  572:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  573:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  574: 		 "on $server.");
  575:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  576: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  577: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  578: 		 "or pwchange");
  579:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  580:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  581: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  582:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  583:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  584: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  585:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  586:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  587: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  588: 		 "their home server.");
  589:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  590: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  591: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  592:     }
  593:     return $answer;
  594: }
  595: 
  596: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  597: 
  598: sub queryauthenticate {
  599:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  600:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  601:     if (!$uhome) {
  602: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  603: 	return 'no_host';
  604:     }
  605:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  606:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  607: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  608:     }
  609:     return $answer;
  610: }
  611: 
  612: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  613: 
  614: sub authenticate {
  615:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  616:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  617:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  618:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  619:     if (!$uhome) {
  620: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  621: 	return 'no_host';
  622:     }
  623:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  624:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  625: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  626: 	return $uhome; 
  627:     }
  628:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  629: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  630: 	return 'no_host'; 
  631:     }
  632:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  633:     return 'no_host';
  634: }
  635: 
  636: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  637: 
  638: my %homecache;
  639: sub homeserver {
  640:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  641:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  642: 
  643:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  644:     my $tryserver;
  645:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  646:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  647: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  648: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  649:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  650:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  651: 	       return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  652:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  653: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  654:            }
  655:        }
  656:     }    
  657:     return 'no_host';
  658: }
  659: 
  660: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  661: 
  662: sub idget {
  663:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  664:     my %returnhash=();
  665:     
  666:     my $tryserver;
  667:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  668:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  669: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  670:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  671: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  672:           my @answer=();
  673:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  674: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  675:           }                    ;
  676:           my $i;
  677:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  678:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  679: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  680:               } 
  681:           }
  682:        }
  683:     }    
  684:     return %returnhash;
  685: }
  686: 
  687: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  688: 
  689: sub idrget {
  690:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  691:     my %returnhash=();
  692:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  693:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  694:     }
  695:     return %returnhash;
  696: }
  697: 
  698: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  699: 
  700: sub idput {
  701:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  702:     my %servers=();
  703:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  704: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  705:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  706:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  707:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  708:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  709:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  710: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  711: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  712:             } else {
  713:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  714:             }
  715:         }
  716:     }
  717:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  718:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  719:     }
  720: }
  721: 
  722: # ------------------------------------------- get items from domain db files   
  723: 
  724: sub get_dom {
  725:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
  726:     my $items='';
  727:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  728:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  729:     }
  730:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  731:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  732:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  733:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  734:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  735:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  736:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
  737:             return @pairs;
  738:         }
  739:         my %returnhash=();
  740:         my $i=0;
  741:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  742:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
  743:             $i++;
  744:         }
  745:         return %returnhash;
  746:     } else {
  747:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  748:     }
  749: }
  750: 
  751: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
  752: 
  753: sub put_dom {
  754:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom)=@_;
  755:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  756:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  757:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  758:         my $items='';
  759:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
  760:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
  761:         }
  762:         $items=~s/\&$//;
  763:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  764:     } else {
  765:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  766:     }
  767: }
  768: 
  769: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  770: 
  771: sub assign_access_key {
  772: #
  773: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  774: # comments are being appended
  775: #
  776:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  777:     $kdom=
  778:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  779:     $knum=
  780:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  781:     $cdom=
  782:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  783:     $cnum=
  784:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  785:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  786:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  787:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  788:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  789:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  790:                                                   # assigned to this person
  791:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  792:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  793:                                                   # the first time around
  794: # ready to assign
  795:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  796:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  797:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  798: # key now belongs to user
  799: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  800:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  801:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  802:                 return 'ok';
  803:             } else {
  804:                 return 
  805:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  806: 	    }
  807:         } else {
  808:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  809:         }
  810:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  811: # the key does not exist
  812: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  813:     } else {
  814: # the key is somebody else's
  815: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  816:     }
  817: }
  818: 
  819: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  820: 
  821: sub comment_access_key {
  822: #
  823: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  824: # comments are being appended
  825: #
  826:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  827:     $cdom=
  828:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  829:     $cnum=
  830:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  831:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  832:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  833:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  834: # ready to assign
  835:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  836:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  837: 	    return 'ok';
  838:         } else {
  839: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  840:         }
  841:     } else {
  842: # the key does not exist
  843: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  844:     }
  845: }
  846: 
  847: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  848: 
  849: sub generate_access_keys {
  850:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  851:     $cdom=
  852:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  853:     $cnum=
  854:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  855:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  856:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  857:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  858:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  859:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  860:     my $total=0;
  861:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  862:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  863:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  864:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  865:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  866:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  867:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  868:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  869:            $i--;
  870:        } else {
  871: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  872:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  873:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  874:                            '; '.$logentry },
  875: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  876:               $total++;
  877: 	  }
  878:        }
  879:     }
  880:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
  881:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  882:     return $total;
  883: }
  884: 
  885: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  886: 
  887: sub validate_access_key {
  888:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  889:     $cdom=
  890:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  891:     $cnum=
  892:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  893:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  894:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  895:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  896:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  897: }
  898: 
  899: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  900: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
  901:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  902:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  903:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
  904: }
  905: 
  906: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
  907:     my ($courseid) = @_;
  908:     #already url style courseid
  909:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
  910: 
  911:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
  912: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
  913: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
  914: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
  915:     }
  916: 
  917:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
  918:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
  919: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
  920:     }
  921: 
  922:     return undef;
  923: }
  924: 
  925: sub getsection {
  926:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  927:     my $cachetime=1800;
  928: 
  929:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  930:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
  931:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  932: 
  933:     my %Pending; 
  934:     my %Expired;
  935:     #
  936:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  937:     #    or have expired.
  938:     #
  939:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  940:     #
  941:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  942:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  943:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  944:     #
  945:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  946:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  947:     #
  948:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
  949:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
  950:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
  951:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  952:         my $section=$1;
  953:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  954:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
  955:         my $now=time;
  956:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  957:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  958:             next;
  959:         }
  960:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  961:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  962:             next;
  963:         }
  964:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
  965:     }
  966:     #
  967:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  968:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  969:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  970:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  971:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
  972:     } 
  973:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  974:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  975:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  976:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
  977:     }
  978:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
  979: }
  980: 
  981: sub save_cache {
  982:     &purge_remembered();
  983:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
  984:     undef(%env);
  985:     undef($env_loaded);
  986: }
  987: 
  988: my $to_remember=-1;
  989: my %remembered;
  990: my %accessed;
  991: my $kicks=0;
  992: my $hits=0;
  993: sub devalidate_cache_new {
  994:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  995:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
  996:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  997:     $memcache->delete($id);
  998:     delete($remembered{$id});
  999:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1000: }
 1001: 
 1002: sub is_cached_new {
 1003:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1004:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
 1005:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1006: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1007: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1008: 	$hits++;
 1009: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1010:     }
 1011:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1012:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1013: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1014: 	return (undef,undef);
 1015:     }
 1016:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1017: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1018: 	$value=undef;
 1019:     }
 1020:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1021:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1022:     return ($value,1);
 1023: }
 1024: 
 1025: sub do_cache_new {
 1026:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1027:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
 1028:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1029:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1030: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1031:     }
 1032:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1033: 	$time=600;
 1034:     }
 1035:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1036:     $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1037:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1038:     #&make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1039:     return $value;
 1040: }
 1041: 
 1042: sub make_room {
 1043:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1044:     $remembered{$id}=$value;
 1045:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1046:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1047:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1048:     my $to_kick;
 1049:     my $max_time=0;
 1050:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1051: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1052: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1053: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1054: 	}
 1055:     }
 1056:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1057:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1058:     $kicks++;
 1059:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1060:     return;
 1061: }
 1062: 
 1063: sub purge_remembered {
 1064:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1065:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1066:     undef(%remembered);
 1067:     undef(%accessed);
 1068: }
 1069: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1070: 
 1071: sub userenvironment {
 1072:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1073:     my %returnhash=();
 1074:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1075:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
 1076:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1077:     my $i;
 1078:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1079: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1080:     }
 1081:     return %returnhash;
 1082: }
 1083: 
 1084: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1085: sub studentphoto {
 1086:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1087:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1088:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1089:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1090:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1091:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1092:             } else {
 1093:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1094: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1095:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1096:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1097:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1098:                     }
 1099:                 }
 1100:             }
 1101:         }
 1102:     } else {
 1103:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1104: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1105:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1106:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1107:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1108:             }
 1109:         }
 1110:     }
 1111:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1112: }
 1113: 
 1114: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1115:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1116:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1117:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1118:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1119:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1120:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1121:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1122:         }
 1123:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1124:         return $tokenurl;
 1125:     } else {
 1126:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1127:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1128:         } else { 
 1129:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1130:         }
 1131:     }
 1132: }
 1133: 
 1134: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1135: 
 1136: sub chatsend {
 1137:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1138:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1139:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1140:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1141:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1142: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1143: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1147: 
 1148: sub getversion {
 1149:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1150:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1151:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1152: }
 1153: 
 1154: sub currentversion {
 1155:     my $fname=shift;
 1156:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1157:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1158:     my $author=$fname;
 1159:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1160:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1161:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1162:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1163:         return -1; 
 1164:     }
 1165:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1166:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1167: 	return -1;
 1168:     }
 1169:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1170: }
 1171: 
 1172: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1173: 
 1174: sub subscribe {
 1175:     my $fname=shift;
 1176:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1177:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1178:     my $author=$fname;
 1179:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1180:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1181:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1182:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1183:         return 'not_found';
 1184:     }
 1185:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1186:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1187: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1188:     }
 1189:     return $answer;
 1190: }
 1191:     
 1192: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1193: 
 1194: sub repcopy {
 1195:     my $filename=shift;
 1196:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1197:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1198:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1199:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1200: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1201: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1202:     }
 1203:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1204:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1205: # FIXME: this should flock
 1206:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1207:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1208:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1209: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1210:            return 'unavailable';
 1211:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1212: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1213: 	   return 'not_found';
 1214:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1215: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1216:            return 'forbidden';
 1217:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1218:            return 'ok';
 1219:     } else {
 1220:         my $author=$filename;
 1221:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1222:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1223:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1224:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1225:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1226:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1227:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1228:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1229: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1230:            }
 1231:            my $count;
 1232:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1233:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1234:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1235: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1236:                }
 1237:            }
 1238:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1239:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1240:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1241:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1242: 	       unlink($transname);
 1243:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1244:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1245:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1246:                return 'unavailable';
 1247:            } else {
 1248: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1249:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1250:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1251:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1252: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1253:                       &logthis(
 1254:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1255:                   }
 1256: 	       }
 1257:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1258:                return 'ok';
 1259:            }
 1260:        }
 1261:     }
 1262: }
 1263: 
 1264: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1265: sub ssi_body {
 1266:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1267:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1268:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1269:     }
 1270:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1271:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1272:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1273:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1274:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1275:     return $output;
 1276: }
 1277: 
 1278: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1279: 
 1280: sub absolute_url {
 1281:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1282:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1283:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1284: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1285:     }
 1286:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1287: }
 1288: 
 1289: sub ssi {
 1290: 
 1291:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1292: 
 1293:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1294:     
 1295:     my $request;
 1296: 
 1297:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1298: 
 1299:     if (%form) {
 1300:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1301:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1302:     } else {
 1303:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1304:     }
 1305: 
 1306:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1307:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1308: 
 1309:     return $response->content;
 1310: }
 1311: 
 1312: sub externalssi {
 1313:     my ($url)=@_;
 1314:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1315:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1316:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1317:     return $response->content;
 1318: }
 1319: 
 1320: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1321: 
 1322: sub allowuploaded {
 1323:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1324:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1325:     my $dir=$url;
 1326:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1327:     my %httpref=();
 1328:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1329:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1330:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1331: }
 1332: 
 1333: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1334: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1335: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1336: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1337: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1338: #
 1339: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1340: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1341: #
 1342: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1343: # course.
 1344: #
 1345: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1346: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1347: #          course's home server.
 1348: #
 1349: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1350: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1351: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1352: #         and will then be copied to
 1353: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1354: #         course's home server.
 1355: #
 1356: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1357: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1358: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1359: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1360: #         in course's home server.
 1361: #
 1362: 
 1363: sub process_coursefile {
 1364:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1365:     my $fetchresult;
 1366:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1367:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1368:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1369: 			     $home);
 1370:     } else {
 1371:         my $fpath = '';
 1372:         my $fname = $file;
 1373:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1374:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1375:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1376:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1377:             if ($source eq '') {
 1378:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1379:                 return $fetchresult;
 1380:             } else {
 1381:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1382:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1383:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1384:                                  $home);
 1385:             }
 1386:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1387:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1388:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 1389:             close($fh);
 1390:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1391:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1392:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1393:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 1394:                 }
 1395:             }
 1396:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1397:                                  $home);
 1398:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1399:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1400:             } else {
 1401:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1402:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1403:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1404:             }
 1405:         }
 1406:     }
 1407:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1408:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1409:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1410:     }
 1411:     return $fetchresult;
 1412: }
 1413: 
 1414: sub build_filepath {
 1415:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 1416:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1417:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1418:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1419:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1420:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1421:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1422:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1423:             }
 1424:         }
 1425:     }
 1426:     return $filepath;
 1427: }
 1428: 
 1429: sub store_edited_file {
 1430:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 1431:     my $file = $primary_url;
 1432:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 1433:     my $fpath = '';
 1434:     my $fname = $file;
 1435:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1436:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1437:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1438:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1439:     print $fh $content;
 1440:     close($fh);
 1441:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1442:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1443: 			  $home);
 1444:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1445:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1446:     } else {
 1447:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1448: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 1449:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1450:     }
 1451: }
 1452: 
 1453: sub clean_filename {
 1454:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 1455: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1456:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1457:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 1458:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1459: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1460:     }
 1461: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1462:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1463: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1464:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 1465: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1466: # numbers
 1467:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1468:     return $fname;
 1469: }
 1470: 
 1471: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1472: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 1473: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 1474: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 1475: #                     if false
 1476: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 1477: #        $parser, $allfiles, $codebase - unknown
 1478: #
 1479: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 1480: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 1481: 
 1482: 
 1483: sub userfileupload {
 1484:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,$destudom)=@_;
 1485:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1486:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1487:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1488: # See if there is anything left
 1489:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1490:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 1491:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1492:         my $now = time;
 1493:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1494:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1495:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1496:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1497:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1498:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1499:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1500:             }
 1501:         }
 1502:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1503:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1504:         close($fh);
 1505:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1506:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 1507:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 1508:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 1509:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1510:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1511:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1512:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1513:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1514:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1515:             }
 1516:         }
 1517:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1518:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1519:         close($fh);
 1520:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1521:     }
 1522:     
 1523: # Create the directory if not present
 1524:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1525:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1526: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1527: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1528:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 1529:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 1530: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 1531: 					 $codebase);
 1532:         } else {
 1533:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1534:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 1535: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 1536: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 1537:         }
 1538:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 1539:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 1540:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 1541: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1542: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1543:         
 1544:     } else {
 1545:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 1546:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1547:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 1548:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1549:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1550:         }
 1551: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1552: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1553:     }
 1554: }
 1555: 
 1556: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1557:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase) = @_;
 1558:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1559:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1560:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1561:     $file=$fname;
 1562:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1563:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1564: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1565:     }
 1566:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1567:     my $count;
 1568:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1569:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1570:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1571: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1572:         }
 1573:     }
 1574: # Save the file
 1575:     {
 1576: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 1577: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1578: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1579: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1580: 	}
 1581: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 1582: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1583: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1584: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1585: 	}
 1586: 	close(FH);
 1587:     }
 1588:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1589:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$file,$allfiles,
 1590: 						   $codebase);
 1591:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1592:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 1593: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 1594:         }
 1595:     }
 1596: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1597: #
 1598:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1599:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1600:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1601: #
 1602: # Return the URL to it
 1603:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1604:     } else {
 1605:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1606: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1607:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1608:     }    
 1609: }
 1610: 
 1611: sub extract_embedded_items {
 1612:     my ($filepath,$file,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 1613:     my @state = ();
 1614:     my %javafiles = (
 1615:                       codebase => '',
 1616:                       code => '',
 1617:                       archive => ''
 1618:                     );
 1619:     my %mediafiles = (
 1620:                       src => '',
 1621:                       movie => '',
 1622:                      );
 1623:     my $p;
 1624:     if ($content) {
 1625:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 1626:     } else {
 1627:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($filepath.'/'.$file);
 1628:     }
 1629:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 1630: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 1631: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 1632: 	    push (@state, $tagname);
 1633:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 1634:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1635:             }
 1636: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 1637: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1638: 	    }
 1639:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 1640:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 1641:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 1642:                 } else {
 1643:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1644:                 }
 1645:             }
 1646:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 1647:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 1648:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 1649:                 }
 1650:             }
 1651: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1652: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 1653: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1654: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 1655: 		}
 1656: 	    }
 1657: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 1658: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 1659: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1660: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1661: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 1662: 			last;
 1663: 		    }
 1664: 		}
 1665: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1666: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1667: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 1668: 			last;
 1669: 		    }
 1670: 		}
 1671: 	    }
 1672: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 1673: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1674: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1675: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 1676: 			last;
 1677: 		    }
 1678: 		}
 1679: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1680: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1681: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 1682: 			last;
 1683: 		    }
 1684: 		}
 1685: 	    }
 1686: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 1687: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 1688: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 1689: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 1690: 	    }  
 1691: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 1692: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1693: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 1694: 		) {
 1695: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1696: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 1697: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 1698: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 1699: 		    }
 1700: 		}
 1701: 	    } 
 1702: 	    pop @state;
 1703: 	}
 1704:     }
 1705:     return 'ok';
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: sub add_filetype {
 1709:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 1710:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 1711: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 1712: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 1713: 	}
 1714:     } else {
 1715: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 1716:     }
 1717: }
 1718: 
 1719: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1720:     my ($url)=@_;
 1721:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1722:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1723: }
 1724: 
 1725: sub removeuserfile {
 1726:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1727:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1728:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1729:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1730:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 1731:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 1732:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 1733: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 1734:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1735:             my $sqlresult = 
 1736:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1737:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1738:                                         'delete');
 1739:         }
 1740:     }
 1741:     return $result;
 1742: }
 1743: 
 1744: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1745:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1746:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1747:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1748: }
 1749: 
 1750: sub renameuserfile {
 1751:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1752:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1753:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 1754:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 1755:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1756:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 1757:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 1758:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 1759:             my $metaresult = 
 1760:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 1761: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 1762:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1763:             my $sqlresult = 
 1764:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1765:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1766:                                         'delete');
 1767:         }
 1768:     }
 1769:     return $result;
 1770: }
 1771: 
 1772: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1773: 
 1774: sub log {
 1775:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1776:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1777: }
 1778: 
 1779: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1780: #
 1781: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1782: #
 1783: 
 1784: sub flushcourselogs {
 1785:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1786: #
 1787: # course logs
 1788: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1789: # for data mining purposes
 1790: #
 1791: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1792: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1793: #
 1794:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1795:     foreach my $crsid (keys %courselogs) {
 1796:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1797: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1798: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1799: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1800:         } else {
 1801:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1802:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1803:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1804:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1805:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1806:             }
 1807:         }
 1808:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1809:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1810: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1811:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1812:         } else {
 1813:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1814: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1815:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1816:         }
 1817:     }
 1818: #
 1819: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1820: # Is used in pickcourse
 1821: #
 1822:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 1823:         &courseidput($hostdom{$crsid},$courseidbuffer{$crsid},$crsid);
 1824:     }
 1825: #
 1826: # File accesses
 1827: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1828: #
 1829:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1830:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1831:             my ($dom,$name);
 1832:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 1833: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 1834:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1835:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1836:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 1837:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1838:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1839:             }
 1840:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1841:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1842:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1843:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1844:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1845:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1846:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1847:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1848:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1849:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1850:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1851:                 }
 1852:             }
 1853:         } else {
 1854:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 1855:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1856:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1857:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1858:             }
 1859:         }
 1860:     }
 1861: #
 1862: # Roles
 1863: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1864: #
 1865:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 1866:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1867: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1868:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1869:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1870:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1871: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1872:         }
 1873:     }
 1874: #
 1875: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 1876: #
 1877:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 1878:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 1879:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split/:/,$entry;
 1880:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 1881:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 1882:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1883:         } else {
 1884:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 1885:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1886:         }
 1887:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 1888:     }
 1889:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 1890:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1891:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1892:                 unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 1893:                   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 1894:                     &logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 1895:                 }
 1896:             }
 1897:         }
 1898:     }
 1899:     $dumpcount++;
 1900: }
 1901: 
 1902: sub courselog {
 1903:     my $what=shift;
 1904:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1905:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1906:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1907:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1908:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1909:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1910:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1911:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1912:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1913:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1914:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1915:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1916:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1917:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1918:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1919:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 1920:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1921: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1922:     } else {
 1923: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1924:     }
 1925:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1926: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1927:     }
 1928: }
 1929: 
 1930: sub courseacclog {
 1931:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1932:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1933:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 1934:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 1935:         $what.=':POST';
 1936:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1937: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 1938:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1939: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$env{$key};
 1940:             }
 1941:         }
 1942:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1943:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1944:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1945:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1946:             $what.= ':POST';
 1947:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1948:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1949:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1950:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 1951:             }
 1952:         }
 1953:     }
 1954:     &courselog($what);
 1955: }
 1956: 
 1957: sub countacc {
 1958:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1959:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1960:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1961:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1962:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1963:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1964: }
 1965: 
 1966: sub linklog {
 1967:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1968:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1969:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1970:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1971:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1972: }
 1973:   
 1974: sub userrolelog {
 1975:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1976:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 1977:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 1978:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 1979:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1980:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1981:        $userrolehash
 1982:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1983:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1984:     }
 1985:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 1986:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 1987:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 1988:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 1989:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1990:        $domainrolehash
 1991:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1992:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 1993:     }
 1994: }
 1995: 
 1996: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1997:     my $cid=shift;
 1998:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1999:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2000:     my %nothide=();
 2001:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2002: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$user))}=1;
 2003:     }
 2004:     my %returnhash=();
 2005:     my %dumphash=
 2006:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2007:     my $now=time;
 2008:     foreach my $entry (keys %dumphash) {
 2009: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2010:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2011:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2012:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2013:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2014: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2015: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 2016: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2017: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2018:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 2019:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 2020:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2021: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2022:         } else {
 2023:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2024:         }
 2025:      }
 2026:     return %returnhash;
 2027: }
 2028: 
 2029: sub get_my_roles {
 2030:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2031:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2032:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2033:     my %dumphash=
 2034:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2035:     my %returnhash=();
 2036:     my $now=time;
 2037:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2038: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2039:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2040:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2041:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2042:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2043: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2044:      }
 2045:     return %returnhash;
 2046: }
 2047: 
 2048: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2049: #
 2050: #
 2051: 
 2052: sub postannounce {
 2053:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2054:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 2055:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2056:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2057: }
 2058: 
 2059: sub getannounce {
 2060: 
 2061:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2062: 	my $announcement='';
 2063: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2064: 	close($fh);
 2065: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2066: 	    return 
 2067:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2068:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2069: 	} else {
 2070: 	    return '';
 2071: 	}
 2072:     } else {
 2073: 	return '';
 2074:     }
 2075: }
 2076: 
 2077: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2078: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2079: #
 2080: 
 2081: sub courseidput {
 2082:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 2083:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 2084: }
 2085: 
 2086: sub courseiddump {
 2087:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok)=@_;
 2088:     my %returnhash=();
 2089:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 2090:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2091:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 2092: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 2093: 	        foreach my $line (
 2094:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 2095: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 2096:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).':'.&escape($regexp_ok),
 2097:                                $tryserver))) {
 2098: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2099:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2100: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 2101:                     }
 2102:                 }
 2103:             }
 2104:         }
 2105:     }
 2106:     return %returnhash;
 2107: }
 2108: 
 2109: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 2110: 
 2111: sub dcmailput {
 2112:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 2113:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 2114:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 2115:        &escape($message),$server);
 2116:     return $status;
 2117: }
 2118: 
 2119: sub dcmaildump {
 2120:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 2121:     my %returnhash=();
 2122:     if (exists($domain_primary{$dom})) {
 2123:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 2124:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 2125: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 2126: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 2127: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,$domain_primary{$dom}))) {
 2128:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2129:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2130:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2131:             }
 2132:         }
 2133:     }
 2134:     return %returnhash;
 2135: }
 2136: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 2137: 
 2138: sub get_domain_roles {
 2139:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 2140:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 2141:         $startdate = '.';
 2142:     }
 2143:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 2144:         $enddate = '.';
 2145:     }
 2146:     my $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 2147:     my %personnel = ();
 2148:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2149:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 2150:             %{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 2151:             foreach my $line (
 2152:                 split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 2153:                    &escape($startdate).':'.&escape($enddate).':'.
 2154:                    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 2155:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2156:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2157:                     $personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2158:                 }
 2159:             }
 2160:         }
 2161:     }
 2162:     return %personnel;
 2163: }
 2164: 
 2165: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 2166: 
 2167: sub get_first_access {
 2168:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 2169:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2170:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 2171:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2172:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2173: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2174:     } else {
 2175: 	$res=$symb;
 2176:     }
 2177:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 2178:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 2179: }
 2180: 
 2181: sub set_first_access {
 2182:     my ($type)=@_;
 2183:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2184:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2185:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2186: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2187:     } else {
 2188: 	$res=$symb;
 2189:     }
 2190:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 2191:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 2192: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 2193:     }
 2194:     return 'already_set';
 2195: }
 2196: 
 2197: sub checkout {
 2198:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 2199:     my $now=time;
 2200:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2201:     my $infostr=&escape(
 2202:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 2203:                  $tuname.'&'.
 2204:                  $tudom.'&'.
 2205:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 2206:                  $symb.'&'.
 2207: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2208:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 2209:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 2210:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2211:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2212:                  "</font>");
 2213:         return ''; 
 2214:     }
 2215: 
 2216:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 2217:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 2218: 
 2219:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 2220:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 2221:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2222: 
 2223:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2224:        return '';
 2225:     } else {
 2226:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2227:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2228:                  "</font>");
 2229:     }    
 2230: 
 2231:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2232:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 2233:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 2234: 	return '';
 2235:     } else {
 2236:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2237:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2238:                  "</font>");
 2239:     }
 2240:     return $token;
 2241: }
 2242: 
 2243: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 2244: 
 2245: sub checkin {
 2246:     my $token=shift;
 2247:     my $now=time;
 2248:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 2249:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2250:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostname{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 2251:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2252:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 2253:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 2254: 
 2255:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 2256:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 2257:         return '';
 2258:     }
 2259:     
 2260:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 2261:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 2262:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 2263:         return '';
 2264:     }
 2265: 
 2266:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 2267:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 2268:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2269: 
 2270:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2271:        return '';
 2272:     }    
 2273: 
 2274:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2275:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 2276: 	return '';
 2277:     }
 2278: 
 2279:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 2280: }
 2281: 
 2282: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 2283: 
 2284: sub expirespread {
 2285:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 2286:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2287:     if ($cid) {
 2288:        my $now=time;
 2289:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 2290:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2291:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 2292: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 2293:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 2294:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 2295:     }
 2296:     return 'ok';
 2297: }
 2298: 
 2299: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 2300: 
 2301: sub devalidate {
 2302:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 2303:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2304:     if ($cid) {
 2305:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 2306:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 2307:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 2308:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 2309: 	# - current conditional state info
 2310: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 2311:         my $status=
 2312: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 2313: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 2314: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 2315: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 2316: 		.' '.
 2317: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 2318: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 2319:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 2320:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 2321:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 2322: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 2323:         }
 2324: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 2325:     }
 2326: }
 2327: 
 2328: sub get_scalar {
 2329:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 2330:     my $value;
 2331:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 2332: 	$value = $1;
 2333:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 2334: 	$value = $1;
 2335:     }
 2336:     return &unescape($value);
 2337: }
 2338: 
 2339: sub array2str {
 2340:   my (@array) = @_;
 2341:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 2342:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2343:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 2344:   return $result;
 2345: }
 2346: 
 2347: sub arrayref2str {
 2348:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 2349:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 2350:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 2351:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2352:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 2353:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 2354:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 2355:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 2356:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 2357:     } else {
 2358:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 2359:     }
 2360:   }
 2361:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2362:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 2363:   return $result;
 2364: }
 2365: 
 2366: sub hash2str {
 2367:   my (%hash) = @_;
 2368:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 2369:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2370:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 2371:   return $result;
 2372: }
 2373: 
 2374: sub hashref2str {
 2375:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 2376:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 2377:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 2378:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2379:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 2380:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 2381:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 2382:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 2383:       $result.='=';
 2384:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 2385:     } else {
 2386: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 2387:     }
 2388: 
 2389:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2390:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2391:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 2392:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2393:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 2394:        $result.='&';
 2395:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 2396:     } else {
 2397:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2398:     }
 2399:   }
 2400:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2401:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 2402:   return $result;
 2403: }
 2404: 
 2405: sub str2hash {
 2406:     my ($string)=@_;
 2407:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2408:     return %$hash;
 2409: }
 2410: 
 2411: sub str2hashref {
 2412:   my ($string) = @_;
 2413: 
 2414:   my %hash;
 2415: 
 2416:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2417:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2418: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2419:       }
 2420:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2421:   }
 2422: 
 2423:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2424: 
 2425:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2426:       #key
 2427:       my $key='';
 2428:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2429:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2430:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2431:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2432:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2433:           }
 2434:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2435:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2436:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2437:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2438:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2439:           }
 2440:       } else {
 2441:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2442: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2443:       }
 2444:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2445: 
 2446:       #value
 2447:       my $value='';
 2448:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2449:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2450:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2451:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2452:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2453:           }
 2454:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2455:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2456:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2457:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2458:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2459:           }
 2460:       } else {
 2461: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2462:       }
 2463:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2464: 
 2465:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2466:   }
 2467: 
 2468:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2469: 
 2470:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2471: }
 2472: 
 2473: sub str2array {
 2474:     my ($string)=@_;
 2475:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2476:     return @$array;
 2477: }
 2478: 
 2479: sub str2arrayref {
 2480:   my ($string) = @_;
 2481:   my @array;
 2482: 
 2483:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2484:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2485: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2486:       }
 2487:       return (\@array, $string);
 2488:   }
 2489: 
 2490:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2491: 
 2492:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2493:       my $value='';
 2494:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2495:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2496:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2497:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2498:               return (\@array, $string);
 2499:           }
 2500:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2501:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2502:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2503:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2504:               return (\@array, $string);
 2505:           }
 2506:       } else {
 2507: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2508:       }
 2509:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2510: 
 2511:       push(@array, $value);
 2512:   }
 2513: 
 2514:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2515: 
 2516:   return (\@array, $string);
 2517: }
 2518: 
 2519: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2520: 
 2521: sub tmpreset {
 2522:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2523:   if (!$symb) {
 2524:     $symb=&symbread();
 2525:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2526:   }
 2527:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2528: 
 2529:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2530:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2531:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2532: 
 2533:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2534:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2535:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2536:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2537:   }
 2538:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2539:   my %hash;
 2540:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2541: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2542: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2543:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2544:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2545: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2546:       }
 2547:     }
 2548:   }
 2549: }
 2550: 
 2551: sub tmpstore {
 2552:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2553: 
 2554:   if (!$symb) {
 2555:     $symb=&symbread();
 2556:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2557:   }
 2558:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2559: 
 2560:   if (!$namespace) {
 2561:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2562:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2563:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 2564:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2565:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 2566:     #}
 2567:   }
 2568:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2569:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2570:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2571:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2572:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2573:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2574:   }
 2575:   my $now=time;
 2576:   my %hash;
 2577:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2578:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2579: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2580: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2581:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2582:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2583:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2584:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2585:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2586:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 2587:     }
 2588:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2589:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2590:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2591:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2592:       return 'ok';
 2593:     } else {
 2594:       return "error:$!";
 2595:     }
 2596:   } else {
 2597:     return "error:$!";
 2598:   }
 2599: }
 2600: 
 2601: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2602: 
 2603: sub tmprestore {
 2604:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2605: 
 2606:   if (!$symb) {
 2607:     $symb=&symbread();
 2608:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2609:   }
 2610:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2611: 
 2612:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2613: 
 2614:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2615:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2616:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2617:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2618:   }
 2619:   my %returnhash;
 2620:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2621:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2622:   my %hash;
 2623:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2624:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2625: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2626: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2627:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2628:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2629:     my $scope;
 2630:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2631:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2632:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2633:       my $key;
 2634:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2635:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2636: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2637: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2638:       }
 2639:     }
 2640:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2641:       return "error:$!";
 2642:     }
 2643:   } else {
 2644:     return "error:$!";
 2645:   }
 2646:   return %returnhash;
 2647: }
 2648: 
 2649: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2650: 
 2651: sub store {
 2652:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2653:     my $home='';
 2654: 
 2655:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2656: 
 2657:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2658:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2659: 
 2660:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2661:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2662: 
 2663:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2664: 
 2665:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2666:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2667:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2668:           return ''; 
 2669:        } 
 2670:     }
 2671:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2672: 
 2673:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2674:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2675: 
 2676:     my $namevalue='';
 2677:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2678:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2679:     }
 2680:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2681:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2682:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2683: }
 2684: 
 2685: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2686: 
 2687: sub cstore {
 2688:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2689:     my $home='';
 2690: 
 2691:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2692: 
 2693:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2694:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2695: 
 2696:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2697:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2698: 
 2699:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2700: 
 2701:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2702:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2703:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2704:           return ''; 
 2705:        } 
 2706:     }
 2707:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2708: 
 2709:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2710:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2711: 
 2712:     my $namevalue='';
 2713:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2714:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2715:     }
 2716:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2717:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2718:     return critical
 2719:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2720: }
 2721: 
 2722: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2723: 
 2724: sub restore {
 2725:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2726:     my $home='';
 2727: 
 2728:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2729: 
 2730:     if (!$symb) {
 2731:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2732:     } else {
 2733:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2734:     }
 2735:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2736:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2737:           return ''; 
 2738:        } 
 2739:     }
 2740:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2741:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2742:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2743:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2744: 
 2745:     my %returnhash=();
 2746:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2747: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 2748:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2749:     }
 2750:     my $version;
 2751:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2752:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2753:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 2754:        }
 2755:     }
 2756:     return %returnhash;
 2757: }
 2758: 
 2759: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2760: 
 2761: sub coursedescription {
 2762:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 2763:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2764:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2765:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2766:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2767:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2768:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2769:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2770:     my %envhash=();
 2771:     my %returnhash=();
 2772:     
 2773:     my $expiretime=600;
 2774:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 2775: 	$expiretime=120;
 2776:     }
 2777: 
 2778:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2779:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 2780: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 2781: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2782: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 2783: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 2784: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 2785: 	}
 2786: 	return %returnhash;
 2787:     }
 2788: 
 2789:     # get the data agin
 2790:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2791: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2792:     }
 2793: 
 2794:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2795:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2796:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2797:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2798: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2799: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2800:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 2801:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 2802:            }
 2803:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2804:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2805:            }
 2806:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2807:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2808: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2809:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2810:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2811:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2812:        }
 2813:     }
 2814:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2815: 	&appenv(%envhash);
 2816:     }
 2817:     return %returnhash;
 2818: }
 2819: 
 2820: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2821: 
 2822: sub privileged {
 2823:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2824:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2825: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2826:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2827:     my $now=time;
 2828:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2829:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2830: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2831: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2832: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2833: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2834: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2835: 		    my $active=1;
 2836: 		    if ($tend) {
 2837: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2838: 		    }
 2839: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2840: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2841: 		    }
 2842: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2843: 		}
 2844: 	    }
 2845: 	}
 2846:     }
 2847:     return 0;
 2848: }
 2849: 
 2850: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2851: 
 2852: sub rolesinit {
 2853:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2854:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2855:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2856:     my %allroles=();
 2857:     my %allgroups=();   
 2858:     my $now=time;
 2859:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 2860:     my $group_privs;
 2861: 
 2862:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2863:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2864: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2865:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2866: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2867:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 2868: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 2869: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 2870: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 2871: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 2872: 		} else {
 2873: 		    $trole=$role;
 2874: 		}
 2875:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 2876:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 2877:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 2878:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 2879: 	    } else {
 2880: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2881: 	    }
 2882: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 2883: 					 $username);
 2884: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 2885:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2886:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2887:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2888: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2889: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2890: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2891:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2892:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2893:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 2894: 		} else {
 2895:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2896: 		}
 2897:             }
 2898:           }
 2899:         }
 2900:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 2901:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 2902: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 2903:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2904:     }
 2905:     return \%userroles;  
 2906: }
 2907: 
 2908: sub set_arearole {
 2909:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2910: # log the associated role with the area
 2911:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2912:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 2913: }
 2914: 
 2915: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2916:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2917:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2918:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2919:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2920:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2921:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2922:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2923:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2924:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2925:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2926:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2927:             }
 2928:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2929:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2930:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2931:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2932:                 }
 2933:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2934:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2935:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2936:                 }
 2937:             }
 2938:         }
 2939:     }
 2940: }
 2941: 
 2942: sub group_roleprivs {
 2943:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 2944:     my $access = 1;
 2945:     my $now = time;
 2946:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 2947:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 2948:     if ($access) {
 2949:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 2950:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 2951:     }
 2952: }
 2953: 
 2954: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2955:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2956:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2957:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2958:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2959:     }
 2960:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2961:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2962:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2963:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2964:         }
 2965:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2966:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2967:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2968:         }
 2969:     }
 2970: }
 2971: 
 2972: sub set_userprivs {
 2973:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 2974:     my $author=0;
 2975:     my $adv=0;
 2976:     my %grouproles = ();
 2977:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 2978:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 2979:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 2980:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)-) {
 2981:                 $trole = $1;
 2982:                 $area = $2;
 2983:                 $sec = $3;
 2984:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 2985:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 2986:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 2987:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 2988:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 2989:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 2990:                     }
 2991:                 }
 2992:             }
 2993:         }
 2994:     }
 2995:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 2996:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 2997:     }
 2998:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 2999:         my %thesepriv;
 3000:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 3001:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3002:             if ($item ne '') {
 3003:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3004:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3005:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3006:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3007:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3008:                 }
 3009:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3010:             }
 3011:         }
 3012:         my $thesestr='';
 3013:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3014: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 3015: 	}
 3016:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 3017:     }
 3018:     return ($author,$adv);
 3019: }
 3020: 
 3021: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 3022: 
 3023: sub get {
 3024:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3025:    my $items='';
 3026:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3027:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3028:    }
 3029:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3030:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3031:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3032:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3033: 
 3034:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3035:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3036:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 3037:      return @pairs;
 3038:    }
 3039:    my %returnhash=();
 3040:    my $i=0;
 3041:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3042:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3043:       $i++;
 3044:    }
 3045:    return %returnhash;
 3046: }
 3047: 
 3048: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 3049: 
 3050: sub del {
 3051:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3052:    my $items='';
 3053:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3054:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3055:    }
 3056:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3057:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3058:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3059:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3060: 
 3061:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3062: }
 3063: 
 3064: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 3065: 
 3066: sub dump {
 3067:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3068:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3069:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3070:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3071:     if ($regexp) {
 3072: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3073:     } else {
 3074: 	$regexp='.';
 3075:     }
 3076:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3077:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3078:     my %returnhash=();
 3079:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3080: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3081: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 3082: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3083: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3084:     }
 3085:     return %returnhash;
 3086: }
 3087: 
 3088: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 3089: 
 3090: sub dumpstore {
 3091:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3092:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3093:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3094:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3095:    if ($regexp) {
 3096:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3097:    } else {
 3098:        $regexp='.';
 3099:    }
 3100:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3101:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3102:    my %returnhash=();
 3103:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3104:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3105:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3106:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3107:    }
 3108:    return %returnhash;
 3109: }
 3110: 
 3111: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 3112: 
 3113: sub getkeys {
 3114:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3115:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3116:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3117:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3118:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 3119:    my @keyarray=();
 3120:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3121:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3122:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 3123:    }
 3124:    return @keyarray;
 3125: }
 3126: 
 3127: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 3128: sub currentdump {
 3129:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 3130:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 3131:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 3132:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 3133:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 3134:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 3135:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3136:    #
 3137:    my %returnhash=();
 3138:    #
 3139:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 3140:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 3141:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 3142:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 3143:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3144:        my %hash = @tmp;
 3145:        @tmp=();
 3146:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 3147:    } else {
 3148:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3149:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3150:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3151:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3152:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 3153:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 3154:        }
 3155:    }
 3156:    return %returnhash;
 3157: }
 3158: 
 3159: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 3160:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 3161:     my %returnhash;
 3162:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 3163:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 3164:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 3165:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 3166:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3167: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 3168: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 3169:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3170:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 3171:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3172:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3173:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3174:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3175:     }
 3176:     #
 3177:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 3178:     # the version of the parameter.
 3179:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 3180:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 3181:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 3182:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 3183:         }
 3184:     }
 3185:     return \%returnhash;
 3186: }
 3187: 
 3188: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 3189: 
 3190: sub cinc {
 3191:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 3192: }
 3193: 
 3194: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 3195: 
 3196: sub inc {
 3197:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 3198:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3199:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3200:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3201:     my $items='';
 3202:     if (! ref($store)) {
 3203:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 3204:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 3205:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 3206:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 3207:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3208:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 3209:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 3210:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 3211:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 3212:         }
 3213:     }
 3214:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3215:     if ($critical) {
 3216: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3217:     } else {
 3218: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3219:     }
 3220: }
 3221: 
 3222: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 3223: 
 3224: sub put {
 3225:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3226:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3227:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3228:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3229:    my $items='';
 3230:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3231:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3232:    }
 3233:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3234:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3235: }
 3236: 
 3237: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 3238: 
 3239: sub newput {
 3240:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3241:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3242:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3243:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3244:    my $items='';
 3245:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3246:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3247:    }
 3248:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3249:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3250: }
 3251: 
 3252: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 3253: 
 3254: sub putstore {
 3255:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3256:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3257:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3258:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3259:    my $items='';
 3260:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3261:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 3262:    }
 3263:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3264:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 3265:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 3266:    my $reply =
 3267:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 3268: 	      $uhome);
 3269:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3270:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 3271:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 3272: 			    $uname);
 3273:    }
 3274:    return $reply;
 3275: }
 3276: 
 3277: sub old_putstore {
 3278:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3279:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3280:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3281:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3282:     my %newstorehash;
 3283:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3284: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 3285: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 3286:     }
 3287:     my $items='';
 3288:     my %allitems = ();
 3289:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 3290: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 3291: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 3292: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 3293: 	}
 3294: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 3295:     }
 3296:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 3297: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 3298: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 3299:     }
 3300:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3301:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3302: }
 3303: 
 3304: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 3305: 
 3306: sub cput {
 3307:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3308:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3309:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3310:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3311:    my $items='';
 3312:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3313:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3314:    }
 3315:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3316:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3317: }
 3318: 
 3319: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 3320: 
 3321: sub eget {
 3322:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3323:    my $items='';
 3324:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3325:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3326:    }
 3327:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3328:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3329:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3330:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3331:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3332:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3333:    my %returnhash=();
 3334:    my $i=0;
 3335:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3336:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3337:       $i++;
 3338:    }
 3339:    return %returnhash;
 3340: }
 3341: 
 3342: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 3343: sub tmpput {
 3344:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 3345:     my $items='';
 3346:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3347: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3348:     }
 3349:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3350:     if (defined($context)) {
 3351:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 3352:     }
 3353:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 3354: }
 3355: 
 3356: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3357: sub tmpget {
 3358:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3359:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3360:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 3361:     my %returnhash;
 3362:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3363: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 3364: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3365:     }
 3366:     return %returnhash;
 3367: }
 3368: 
 3369: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3370: sub tmpdel {
 3371:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3372:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3373:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 3374: }
 3375: 
 3376: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 3377: 
 3378: sub portfolio_access {
 3379:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 3380:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 3381:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3382:     if ($result) {
 3383:         my %setters;
 3384:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3385:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3386:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 3387:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3388:                 return 'B';
 3389:             }
 3390:         } else {
 3391:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3392:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3393:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3394:                 return 'B';
 3395:             }
 3396:         }
 3397:     }
 3398:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3399:        return 'F';
 3400:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 3401:        return 'A';
 3402:     }
 3403:     return '';
 3404: }
 3405: 
 3406: sub get_portfolio_access {
 3407:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 3408: 
 3409:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 3410: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 3411: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 3412: 						   $file_name);
 3413: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 3414:     }
 3415: 
 3416:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 3417:     my $now = time;
 3418:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 3419:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 3420:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 3421:             if ($start > $now) {
 3422:                 next;
 3423:             }
 3424:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 3425:                 next;
 3426:             }
 3427:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 3428:                 $public = $key;
 3429:                 last;
 3430:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 3431:                 $guest = $key;
 3432:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 3433:                 push(@domains,$key);
 3434:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 3435:                 push(@users,$key);
 3436:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 3437:                 push(@courses,$key);
 3438:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 3439:                 push(@groups,$key);
 3440:             }
 3441:         }
 3442:         if ($public) {
 3443:             return 'ok';
 3444:         }
 3445:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3446:             if ($guest) {
 3447:                 return $guest;
 3448:             }
 3449:         } else {
 3450:             if (@domains > 0) {
 3451:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 3452:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3453:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 3454:                             return 'ok';
 3455:                         }
 3456:                     }
 3457:                 }
 3458:             }
 3459:             if (@users > 0) {
 3460:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 3461:                     if (exists($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}{$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}})) {
 3462:                         return 'ok';
 3463:                     }
 3464:                 }
 3465:             }
 3466:             my %roleshash;
 3467:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 3468:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 3469:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 3470:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 3471:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 3472:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 3473:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3474:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 3475:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 3476:                             $group = $4;
 3477:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 3478:                         } else {
 3479:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 3480:                                 $sec = 'none';
 3481:                             } else {
 3482:                                 $sec = $4;
 3483:                             }
 3484:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3485:                         }
 3486:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3487:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 3488:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 3489:                             $sec = 'none';
 3490:                         } else {
 3491:                             $sec = $4;
 3492:                         }
 3493:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3494:                     }
 3495:                 }
 3496:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 3497:                     return;
 3498:                 }
 3499:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 3500:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 3501:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 3502:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 3503:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 3504:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 3505:                         next;
 3506:                     }    
 3507:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 3508:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 3509:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 3510:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 3511:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 3512:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 3513:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 3514:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 3515:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 3516:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 3517:                                             return 'ok';
 3518:                                         } else {
 3519:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 3520:                                                 return 'ok';
 3521:                                             }
 3522:                                         }
 3523:                                     }
 3524:                                 }
 3525:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 3526:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 3527:                                         return 'ok';
 3528:                                     }
 3529:                                 } else {
 3530:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 3531:                                         return 'ok';
 3532:                                     } 
 3533:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 3534:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 3535:                                             return 'ok';
 3536:                                         }
 3537:                                     }
 3538:                                 } 
 3539:                             }
 3540:                         }
 3541:                     }
 3542:                 }
 3543:             }
 3544:             if ($guest) {
 3545:                 return $guest;
 3546:             }
 3547:         }
 3548:     }
 3549:     return;
 3550: }
 3551: 
 3552: sub course_group_datechecker {
 3553:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 3554:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 3555:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 3556:         return 'ok';
 3557:     }
 3558:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 3559:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 3560:             return 'ok';
 3561:         }
 3562:     }
 3563:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 3564:         if ($end > $now ) {
 3565:             return 'ok';
 3566:         }
 3567:     }
 3568:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 3569:         if ($start > $now) {
 3570:             return 'ok';
 3571:         }
 3572:     }
 3573:     return; 
 3574: }
 3575: 
 3576: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 3577:     my ($url) = @_;
 3578: 
 3579:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 3580:     
 3581:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 3582: 	$type = 1;
 3583:         $udom = $1;
 3584:         $unum = $2;
 3585:         $file_name = $3;
 3586:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 3587: 	$type = 2;
 3588:         $udom = $1;
 3589:         $unum = $2;
 3590:         $group = $3;
 3591:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 3592:     }
 3593:     if (wantarray) {
 3594: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3595:     }
 3596:     return $type;
 3597: }
 3598: 
 3599: sub is_portfolio_url {
 3600:     my ($url) = @_;
 3601:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 3602: }
 3603: 
 3604: sub is_portfolio_file {
 3605:     my ($file) = @_;
 3606:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 3607:         return 1;
 3608:     }
 3609:     return;
 3610: }
 3611: 
 3612: 
 3613: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 3614: 
 3615: sub customaccess {
 3616:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 3617:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 3618:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 3619:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 3620:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 3621:     my $access=0;
 3622:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 3623: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$right);
 3624:         if ($role) {
 3625: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 3626:         }
 3627:         foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 3628:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 3629:             if ($tdom) {
 3630: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 3631:             }
 3632:             if ($tcrs) {
 3633: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 3634:             }
 3635:             if ($tsec) {
 3636: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 3637:             }
 3638:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3639:             last;
 3640:         }
 3641: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 3642:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3643: 	}
 3644:     }
 3645:     return $access;
 3646: }
 3647: 
 3648: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 3649: 
 3650: sub allowed {
 3651:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 3652:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 3653:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 3654:     my $orguri=$uri;
 3655:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3656: 
 3657:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 3658: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 3659:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3660:             return $1;
 3661:         } else {
 3662:             return;
 3663:         }
 3664:     }
 3665: 
 3666:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 3667: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 3668:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 3669: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 3670: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3671: 	return 'F';
 3672:     }
 3673: 
 3674: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 3675:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 3676:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 3677: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 3678:         my %setters;
 3679:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 3680:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3681:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3682:             return 'B';
 3683:         } else {
 3684:             return 'F';
 3685:         }
 3686:     }
 3687: 
 3688: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 3689:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 3690:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3691:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3692:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3693:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3694:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 3695:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3696:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3697:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 3698:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3699:                     return $1; 
 3700:                 } else {
 3701:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3702:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3703:                     }
 3704:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 3705:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3706:                         return $2;
 3707:                     }
 3708:                 }
 3709:             }
 3710:         }
 3711:     }
 3712: 
 3713: # Free bre to public access
 3714: 
 3715:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 3716:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 3717: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 3718:            return 'F'; 
 3719:         }
 3720:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 3721:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3722: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3723: 		return '';
 3724:             }
 3725:         }
 3726:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 3727:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3728: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 3729:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3730: 		return '';
 3731:             }
 3732:         }
 3733:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 3734:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 3735:             return 'F';
 3736:         }
 3737:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 3738: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 3739:         }
 3740:     }
 3741:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 3742:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 3743:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 3744:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 3745:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 3746:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 3747:     }
 3748: 
 3749:     my $thisallowed='';
 3750:     my $statecond=0;
 3751:     my $courseprivid='';
 3752: 
 3753: # Course
 3754: 
 3755:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3756:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3757:     }
 3758: 
 3759: # Domain
 3760: 
 3761:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 3762:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3763:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3764:     }
 3765: 
 3766: # Course: uri itself is a course
 3767:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 3768:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 3769:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3770: 
 3771:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 3772:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3773:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3774:     }
 3775: 
 3776: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 3777: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 3778:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 3779: 	$thisallowed='';
 3780:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3781:         if ($match) {
 3782:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 3783:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3784:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 3785:             }
 3786:         } else {
 3787:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 3788:             if ($refuri) {
 3789:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 3790:                     $thisallowed='F';
 3791:                 } else {
 3792:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3793:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 3794:                     if ($match) {
 3795:                         $thisallowed='F';
 3796:                     }
 3797:                 }
 3798:             }
 3799:         }
 3800:     }
 3801: 
 3802:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 3803: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 3804: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 3805: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 3806: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 3807:     }
 3808:     
 3809: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 3810: 
 3811:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3812: 	return 'F';
 3813:     }
 3814: 
 3815: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 3816: 
 3817:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 3818: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 3819: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 3820: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 3821: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 3822: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 3823: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 3824: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 3825: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 3826: 	}
 3827: 	return $thisallowed;
 3828:     }
 3829: #
 3830: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 3831: #
 3832: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 3833: # the course
 3834: 
 3835:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3836: 
 3837:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3838:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3839:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3840:        }
 3841:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3842:        my $checkreferer=1;
 3843:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3844:        if ($match) {
 3845:            $statecond=$cond;
 3846:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3847:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3848:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 3849:                $checkreferer=0;
 3850:            }
 3851:        }
 3852:        
 3853:        if ($checkreferer) {
 3854: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 3855:             unless ($refuri) {
 3856:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3857: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 3858: 			my $pattern=$key;
 3859:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 3860:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 3861:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 3862:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 3863: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 3864:                         }
 3865:                     }
 3866:                 }
 3867:             }
 3868: 
 3869:          if ($refuri) { 
 3870: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3871:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 3872:             if ($match) {
 3873:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 3874:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3875:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3876:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 3877:                   $uri=$refuri;
 3878:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 3879:               }
 3880:           }
 3881:         }
 3882:        }
 3883:    }
 3884: 
 3885: #
 3886: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 3887: # 
 3888: #
 3889: # Full or no access?
 3890: #
 3891: 
 3892:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3893: 	return 'F';
 3894:     }
 3895: 
 3896:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 3897:         return '';
 3898:     }
 3899: 
 3900: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 3901: #
 3902: #   C:according to course preferences
 3903: #   R:according to resource settings
 3904: #   L:unless locked
 3905: #   X:according to user session state
 3906: #
 3907: 
 3908: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 3909: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 3910: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 3911: 
 3912:     my $envkey;
 3913:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 3914:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 3915:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 3916:                my $courseid=$2;
 3917:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 3918:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3919:                my $expiretime=600;
 3920:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 3921: 		  $expiretime=120;
 3922:                }
 3923: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3924:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3925:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 3926: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 3927:                }
 3928:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3929:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3930: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3931:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3932:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3933:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3934:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3935:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3936: 		       return '';
 3937:                    }
 3938:                }
 3939:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3940:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3941: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3942:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3943:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3944:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3945:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3946:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3947: 		       return '';
 3948:                    }
 3949:                }
 3950: 	   }
 3951:        }
 3952:     }
 3953:    
 3954: #
 3955: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3956: #
 3957: 
 3958:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3959: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 3960: 	    return 'A';
 3961:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 3962:             return 'B';
 3963: 	} else {
 3964: 	    return '1';
 3965: 	}
 3966:     }
 3967: 
 3968: #
 3969: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3970: #
 3971: 
 3972: 
 3973: # Course preferences
 3974: 
 3975:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 3976:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 3977:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3978:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 3979: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 3980: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3981: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 3982: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 3983: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3984: 	   }
 3985:            return '';
 3986:        }
 3987: 
 3988:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 3989: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 3990: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 3991: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 3992: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 3993: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 3994: 	   }
 3995:            return '';
 3996:        }
 3997:    }
 3998: 
 3999: # Resource preferences
 4000: 
 4001:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 4002:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 4003:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 4004: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 4005: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 4006: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 4007: 	   }
 4008: 	   return '';
 4009:        }
 4010:    }
 4011: 
 4012: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 4013: 
 4014:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 4015:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 4016: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 4017:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 4018:             return ''; 
 4019:          }
 4020:       }
 4021:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 4022: 	 return '2';
 4023:       } else {
 4024:          return '';
 4025:       }
 4026:    }
 4027: 
 4028:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 4029: 	return 'A';
 4030:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 4031:         return 'B';
 4032:     }
 4033:    return 'F';
 4034: }
 4035: 
 4036: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 4037:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 4038:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 4039:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 4040:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 4041:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 4042: }
 4043: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 4044: 
 4045: sub is_on_map {
 4046:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 4047:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 4048:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 4049: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 4050:     if ($match) {
 4051: 	return (1,$1);
 4052:     } else {
 4053: 	return (0,0);
 4054:     }
 4055: }
 4056: 
 4057: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 4058: 
 4059: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 4060:     my $symb=shift;
 4061:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4062: # Already is a symb
 4063:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 4064: # Must be an alias
 4065:     my $aliassymb='';
 4066:     my %bighash;
 4067:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4068:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4069:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 4070: 	if ($rid) {
 4071: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 4072: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 4073: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 4074: 	}
 4075:         untie %bighash;
 4076:     }
 4077:     return $aliassymb;
 4078: }
 4079: 
 4080: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 4081: 
 4082: sub definerole {
 4083:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 4084:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 4085:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 4086: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4087:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 4088:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4089: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4090:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4091:             }
 4092:         }
 4093:     }
 4094:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 4095: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4096:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 4097:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4098: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4099:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4100:             }
 4101:         }
 4102:     }
 4103:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 4104: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4105:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 4106:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4107: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4108:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4109:             }
 4110:         }
 4111:     }
 4112:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4113:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4114: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 4115:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 4116:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 4117:   } else {
 4118:     return 'refused';
 4119:   }
 4120: }
 4121: 
 4122: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 4123: 
 4124: sub metadata_query {
 4125:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 4126:     my %rhash;
 4127:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 4128:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 4129:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 4130: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 4131: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 4132: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4133: 	}
 4134: 	else {
 4135: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 4136: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 4137: 			     $server);
 4138: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4139: 	}
 4140:     }
 4141:     return \%rhash;
 4142: }
 4143: 
 4144: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 4145: 
 4146: sub log_query {
 4147:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 4148:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4149:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 4150:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 4151:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 4152:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 4153:                        $uhome);
 4154:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 4155:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 4156: }
 4157: 
 4158: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 4159: 
 4160: sub update_portfolio_table {
 4161:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 4162:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4163:     my $queryid=
 4164:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 4165:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 4166:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4167:     return $reply;
 4168: }
 4169: 
 4170: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 4171: 
 4172: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 4173:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 4174:     my $homeserver;
 4175:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4176:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 4177:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4178:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 4179:     } else {
 4180:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4181:     }
 4182:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4183:     my $cmd = '';
 4184:     foreach my $affiliate (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 4185:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4186:     }
 4187:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4188:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4189:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 4190:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4191:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 4192:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 4193:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4194:     }
 4195:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4196:     my $tries = 1;
 4197:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4198:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4199:         $tries ++;
 4200:     }
 4201:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4202:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4203:     } else {
 4204:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 4205:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 4206:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4207:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 4208:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4209:             }
 4210:         } else {
 4211:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 4212:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4213:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 4214:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4215:                 if ($value > 0) {
 4216:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 4217:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 4218:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 4219:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 4220:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 4221:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4222:                         } else {
 4223:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 4224:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 4225:                                 close(FILE);
 4226:                             } else {
 4227:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4228:                             }
 4229:                         }
 4230:                     }
 4231:                 }
 4232:             }
 4233:         }
 4234:         return 'ok';
 4235:     }
 4236:     return 'error';
 4237: }
 4238: 
 4239: sub get_query_reply {
 4240:     my $queryid=shift;
 4241:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 4242:     my $reply='';
 4243:     for (1..100) {
 4244: 	sleep 2;
 4245:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 4246: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 4247:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 4248:                close($fh);
 4249: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 4250:            return &unescape($reply);
 4251: 	}
 4252:     }
 4253:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 4254: }
 4255: 
 4256: sub courselog_query {
 4257: #
 4258: # possible filters:
 4259: # url: url or symb
 4260: # username
 4261: # domain
 4262: # action: view, submit, grade
 4263: # start: timestamp
 4264: # end: timestamp
 4265: #
 4266:     my (%filters)=@_;
 4267:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 4268:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 4269: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 4270:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4271:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4272:     }
 4273:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4274:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4275:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 4276: }
 4277: 
 4278: sub userlog_query {
 4279:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 4280:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 4281: }
 4282: 
 4283: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 4284: 
 4285: sub auto_run {
 4286:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4287:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4288:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4289:     return $response;
 4290: }
 4291: 
 4292: sub auto_get_sections {
 4293:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 4294:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4295:     my @secs = ();
 4296:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4297:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 4298:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 4299:     }
 4300:     return @secs;
 4301: }
 4302: 
 4303: sub auto_new_course {
 4304:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 4305:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4306:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4307:     return $response;
 4308: }
 4309: 
 4310: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 4311:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 4312:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4313:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4314:     return $response;
 4315: }
 4316: 
 4317: sub auto_create_password {
 4318:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 4319:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 4320:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 4321:     my $authchk = '';
 4322:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4323:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 4324:         $authchk = 'refused';
 4325:     } else {
 4326:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 4327:     }
 4328:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 4329: }
 4330: 
 4331: sub auto_photo_permission {
 4332:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 4333:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4334:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 4335: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 4336:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4337: 	return (undef,undef);
 4338:     }
 4339:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 4340: }
 4341: 
 4342: sub auto_checkphotos {
 4343:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 4344:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4345:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 4346:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 4347: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 4348: 				   $homeserver));
 4349:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4350: 	return (undef,undef);
 4351:     }
 4352:     if ($outcome) {
 4353:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 4354:     } 
 4355:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 4356: }
 4357: 
 4358: sub auto_photochoice {
 4359:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4360:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4361:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 4362: 						       &escape($cdom),
 4363: 						       $homeserver)));
 4364:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4365: 	return (undef,undef);
 4366:     }
 4367:     return ($update,$comment);
 4368: }
 4369: 
 4370: sub auto_photoupdate {
 4371:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 4372:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4373:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4374:     my $cmd = '';
 4375:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4376:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 4377:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4378:     }
 4379:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4380:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4381:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 4382:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4383:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 4384:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 4385:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4386:     }
 4387:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4388:     my $tries = 1;
 4389:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4390:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4391:         $tries ++;
 4392:     }
 4393:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4394:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4395:     } else {
 4396:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 4397:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 4398:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 4399:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 4400:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 4401:         }
 4402:         return $outcome;
 4403:     }
 4404:     return 'error';
 4405: }
 4406: 
 4407: sub auto_instcode_format {
 4408:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 4409: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 4410:     my $courses = '';
 4411:     my @homeservers;
 4412:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 4413:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4414:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 4415:                 if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4416:                     push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4417:                 }
 4418:             }
 4419:         }
 4420:     } else {
 4421:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 4422:     }
 4423:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 4424:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 4425:     }
 4426:     chop($courses);
 4427:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4428:     my $response;
 4429:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4430:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 4431:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 4432:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4433:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 4434: 		split/:/,$response;
 4435:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 4436:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 4437:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 4438:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 4439:             $ok_response = 1;
 4440:         }
 4441:     }
 4442:     if ($ok_response) {
 4443:         return 'ok';
 4444:     } else {
 4445:         return $response;
 4446:     }
 4447: }
 4448: 
 4449: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 4450:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 4451:     my @homeservers;
 4452:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4453:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domain) {
 4454:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4455:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4456:             }
 4457:         }
 4458:     }
 4459:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4460:     my $response;
 4461:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4462:         my $server = shift(@homeservers);
 4463:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 4464:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4465:             foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 4466:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 4467:                 if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 4468:                     @{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 4469:                 } else {
 4470:                     $returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 4471:                 }
 4472:             }
 4473:             $ok_response = 1;
 4474:         }
 4475:     }
 4476:     if ($ok_response) {
 4477:         return 'ok';
 4478:     } else {
 4479:         return $response;
 4480:     }
 4481: } 
 4482: 
 4483: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 4484:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owner,$inst_class) = @_;
 4485:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4486:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 4487:                         &escape($owner).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4488:     return $response;
 4489: }
 4490: 
 4491: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 4492: 
 4493: sub get_coursegroups {
 4494:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 4495:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4496: }
 4497: 
 4498: sub modify_coursegroup {
 4499:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 4500:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 4501: }
 4502: 
 4503: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 4504:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 4505:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 4506:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 4507:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4508:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4509:     } else {
 4510:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4511:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4512:     }
 4513:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 4514:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 4515:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 4516:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 4517:     } else {
 4518:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 4519:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 4520:         my $deloutcome;
 4521:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4522:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 4523:         } else {
 4524:             return ('write error',$result);
 4525:         }
 4526:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 4527:             return 'ok';
 4528:         } else {
 4529:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 4530:         }
 4531:     }
 4532: }
 4533: 
 4534: sub modify_group_roles {
 4535:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs) = @_;
 4536:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 4537:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 4538:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 4539:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start);
 4540:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4541:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 4542:     }
 4543:     return $result;
 4544: }
 4545: 
 4546: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 4547:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 4548:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 4549:     return $result;
 4550: }
 4551: 
 4552: sub get_active_groups {
 4553:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 4554:     my $now = time;
 4555:     my %groups = ();
 4556:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4557:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 4558:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 4559:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 4560:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4561:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 4562:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 4563:             }
 4564:         }
 4565:     }
 4566:     return %groups;
 4567: }
 4568: 
 4569: sub get_group_membership {
 4570:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 4571:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4572: }
 4573: 
 4574: sub get_users_groups {
 4575:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 4576:     my @usersgroups;
 4577:     my $cachetime=1800;
 4578: 
 4579:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4580:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4581:     if (defined($cached)) {
 4582:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 4583:     } else {  
 4584:         $grouplist = '';
 4585:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 4586:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 4587:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 4588:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 4589:         my $now = time;
 4590:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4591:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 4592:                 my $group = $1;
 4593:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 4594:                     my $start = $2;
 4595:                     my $end = $1;
 4596:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 4597:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4598:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 4599:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 4600:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 4601:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4602:                             }
 4603:                         }
 4604:                         next;
 4605:                     }
 4606:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4607:                 }
 4608:             }
 4609:         }
 4610:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 4611:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 4612:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 4613:     }
 4614:     return @usersgroups;
 4615: }
 4616: 
 4617: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 4618:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 4619:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4620: 
 4621:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4622:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4623: }
 4624: 
 4625: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 4626: 
 4627: sub plaintext {
 4628:     my ($short,$type,$cid) = @_;
 4629:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 4630: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 4631:     }
 4632:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 4633:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4634:     }
 4635:     if (defined($cid) && defined($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'})) {
 4636:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.
 4637:                                           '.plaintext'});
 4638:     }
 4639:     my %rolenames = (
 4640:                       Course => 'std',
 4641:                       Group => 'alt1',
 4642:                     );
 4643:     if (defined($type) && 
 4644:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 4645:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 4646:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 4647:     } else {
 4648:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 4649:     }
 4650: }
 4651: 
 4652: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 4653: 
 4654: sub assignrole {
 4655:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4656:     my $mrole;
 4657:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4658:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4659:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4660: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 4661:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 4662:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4663: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4664:            return 'refused'; 
 4665:         }
 4666:         $mrole='cr';
 4667:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4668:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 4669:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 4670:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 4671:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 4672:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4673:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4674:             return 'refused';
 4675:         }
 4676:         $mrole='gr';
 4677:     } else {
 4678:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4679:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4680:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 4681:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 4682:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4683: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4684:            return 'refused'; 
 4685:         }
 4686:         $mrole=$role;
 4687:     }
 4688:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4689:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 4690:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 4691:     if ($start) {
 4692: 	if ($end) { 
 4693:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 4694:         } else {
 4695:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 4696:         }
 4697:     }
 4698:     my $origstart = $start;
 4699:     my $origend = $end;
 4700: # actually delete
 4701:     if ($deleteflag) {
 4702: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 4703: # modify command to delete the role
 4704:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4705:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 4706: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 4707: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 4708:            $start=-1;
 4709:            $end=-1;
 4710:         }
 4711:     }
 4712: # send command
 4713:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4714: # log new user role if status is ok
 4715:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 4716: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 4717: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 4718:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 4719:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 4720:                                              $origstart);
 4721:         }
 4722:     }
 4723:     return $answer;
 4724: }
 4725: 
 4726: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 4727: # Overrides without validation
 4728: 
 4729: sub modifyuserauth {
 4730:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 4731:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4732:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 4733:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 4734:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4735:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 4736:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4737: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 4738:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 4739:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 4740:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4741:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 4742:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 4743:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 4744:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4745:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4746:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 4747: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4748:     }   
 4749:     return 'ok';
 4750: }
 4751: 
 4752: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 4753: 
 4754: sub modifyuser {
 4755:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 4756:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 4757:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 4758:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 4759:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4760:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 4761:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4762:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4763: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 4764:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 4765:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 4766:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4767:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 4768:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4769: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 4770:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 4771: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 4772:         my $unhome='';
 4773:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 4774:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 4775: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 4776: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4777:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 4778:             my $tryserver;
 4779:             my $loadm=10000000;
 4780:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4781: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4782:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 4783:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 4784: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 4785:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 4786:                   }
 4787: 	       }
 4788: 	    }
 4789:         }
 4790:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4791: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 4792:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 4793:         }
 4794:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4795:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 4796: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4797:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 4798:         }   
 4799:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4800:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 4801: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 4802:         }
 4803:     }   # End of creation of new user
 4804: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 4805:     if ($uid) {
 4806:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4807:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 4808:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 4809:          && (!$forceid)) {
 4810: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 4811: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 4812:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 4813:           }
 4814:        } else {
 4815: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 4816:        }
 4817:     }
 4818: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 4819:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 4820: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 4821: 		   $udom,$uname);
 4822:     my %names;
 4823:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 4824:         %names=(); 
 4825:     } else {
 4826:         %names = @tmp;
 4827:     }
 4828: #
 4829: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 4830: # to supply name and email information
 4831: #
 4832:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 4833:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 4834:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 4835:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 4836:     if ($email) {
 4837:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 4838:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 4839: 			   $names{'critnotification'} = $email;
 4840: 			   $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 4841:     }
 4842:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 4843:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4844:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 4845:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4846:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4847: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 4848:              $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4849:     return 'ok';
 4850: }
 4851: 
 4852: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 4853: 
 4854: sub modifystudent {
 4855:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 4856:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 4857:     if (!$cid) {
 4858: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4859: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4860: 	}
 4861:     }
 4862: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 4863:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 4864: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 4865:          $desiredhome,$email);
 4866:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 4867:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 4868:     # students environment
 4869:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 4870:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 4871: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 4872:     return $reply;
 4873: }
 4874: 
 4875: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 4876:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 4877:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 4878:     if (!$cid) {
 4879: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4880: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4881: 	}
 4882: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4883: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4884:     } else {
 4885: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 4886:     }
 4887:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4888:     if (!$chome) {
 4889: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4890:     }
 4891:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 4892:     # Make sure the user exists
 4893:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4894:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4895: 	return 'error: no such user';
 4896:     }
 4897:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 4898:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 4899:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 4900:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 4901:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 4902:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 4903:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 4904:         # we need to pick up more information.
 4905:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 4906:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 4907:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 4908: 
 4909:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 4910:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 4911:         #}
 4912:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 4913:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 4914:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 4915:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 4916:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 4917:     }
 4918:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 4919:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 4920: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 4921: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 4922: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 4923:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 4924: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4925:     } else {
 4926: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 4927:     }
 4928:     # Add student role to user
 4929:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 4930:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 4931:     if ($usec) {
 4932: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 4933:     }
 4934:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 4935: }
 4936: 
 4937: sub format_name {
 4938:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 4939:     my $name;
 4940:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 4941: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 4942:     } else {
 4943: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 4944: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 4945: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 4946: 	} else {
 4947: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 4948: 	}
 4949:     }
 4950:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 4951:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 4952:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 4953:     return $name;
 4954: }
 4955: 
 4956: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 4957: 
 4958: sub writecoursepref {
 4959:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 4960:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4961:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4962:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4963:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4964:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4965: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4966:     }
 4967:     my $cstring='';
 4968:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 4969: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 4970:     }
 4971:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 4972:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 4973: }
 4974: 
 4975: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 4976: 
 4977: sub createcourse {
 4978:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 4979:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 4980:     $url=&declutter($url);
 4981:     my $cid='';
 4982:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 4983:         return 'refused';
 4984:     }
 4985: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 4986:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 4987:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 4988:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4989:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4990: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 4991:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4992:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4993:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 4994:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4995:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 4996:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4997:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 4998:        } 
 4999:    }
 5000: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 5001:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 5002:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 5003:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 5004:     }
 5005: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 5006:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 5007:                       $course_server);
 5008:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 5009:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 5010:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 5011: 	return 'error: no such course';
 5012:     }
 5013: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 5014: # log existence
 5015:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 5016:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner).':'.
 5017:                   &escape($crstype),$uhome);
 5018:     &flushcourselogs();
 5019: # set toplevel url
 5020:     my $topurl=$url;
 5021:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 5022: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 5023:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 5024:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 5025:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 5026: <map>
 5027: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 5028: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 5029: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 5030: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 5031: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 5032: </map>
 5033: ENDINITMAP
 5034:         $topurl=&declutter(
 5035:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 5036:                           );
 5037:     }
 5038: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 5039:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 5040:                      ('description' => $description,
 5041:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 5042:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 5043: }
 5044: 
 5045: sub is_course {
 5046:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5047:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 5048: 				undef,'.');
 5049:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 5050:         return 1;
 5051:     }
 5052:     return 0;
 5053: }
 5054: 
 5055: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 5056: 
 5057: sub assigncustomrole {
 5058:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5059:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 5060:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 5061: }
 5062: 
 5063: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 5064: 
 5065: sub revokerole {
 5066:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5067:     my $now=time;
 5068:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 5069: }
 5070: 
 5071: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 5072: 
 5073: sub revokecustomrole {
 5074:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5075:     my $now=time;
 5076:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 5077:            $deleteflag);
 5078: }
 5079: 
 5080: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 5081: sub diskusage {
 5082:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 5083:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5084:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5085:     return $listing;
 5086: }
 5087: 
 5088: sub is_locked {
 5089:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 5090:     my @check;
 5091:     my $is_locked;
 5092:     push @check, $file_name;
 5093:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 5094: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 5095:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 5096:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 5097:     
 5098:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5099:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5100:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 5101:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 5102:                $is_locked = 'true';
 5103:                last;
 5104:            }
 5105:        }
 5106:     } else {
 5107:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5108:     }
 5109: }
 5110: 
 5111: sub declutter_portfile {
 5112:     my ($file) = @_;
 5113:     &logthis("got $file");
 5114:     $file =~ s-^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)-/-;
 5115:     &logthis("ret $file");
 5116:     return $file;
 5117: }
 5118: 
 5119: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 5120: 
 5121: sub mark_as_readonly {
 5122:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 5123:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5124:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5125:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5126:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 5127: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5128:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 5129:     }
 5130:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5131:     return;
 5132: }
 5133: 
 5134: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 5135: 
 5136: sub save_selected_files {
 5137:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 5138:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5139:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 5140:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5141:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 5142:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 5143:     }
 5144:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 5145:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 5146:     }
 5147:     close (OUT);
 5148:     return 'ok';
 5149: }
 5150: 
 5151: sub clear_selected_files {
 5152:     my ($user) = @_;
 5153:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5154:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5155:     print (OUT undef);
 5156:     close (OUT);
 5157:     return ("ok");    
 5158: }
 5159: 
 5160: sub files_in_path {
 5161:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5162:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5163:     my %return_files;
 5164:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5165:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 5166:         chomp ($line_in);
 5167:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 5168:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 5169:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 5170:         $path_part.='/';
 5171:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5172:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 5173:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 5174:         }
 5175:     }
 5176:     close (IN);
 5177:     return (\%return_files);
 5178: }
 5179: 
 5180: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 5181: sub files_not_in_path {
 5182:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5183:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5184:     my @return_files;
 5185:     my $path_part;
 5186:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5187:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 5188:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 5189:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 5190:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 5191:         chomp($file_part);
 5192:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 5193:         $path_part .= '/';
 5194:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5195:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 5196:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 5197:         }
 5198:     }
 5199:     close(OUT);
 5200:     return (@return_files);
 5201: }
 5202: 
 5203: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 5204: 
 5205: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 5206:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 5207:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5208:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5209:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5210:     return \%current_permissions;
 5211: }
 5212: 
 5213: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 5214: 
 5215: sub get_access_controls {
 5216:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 5217:     my %access;
 5218:     my $real_file = $file;
 5219:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 5220:     if (defined($file)) {
 5221:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5222:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 5223:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 5224:             }
 5225:         }
 5226:     } else {
 5227:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5228:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 5229:                 if (defined($group)) {
 5230:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5231:                         next;
 5232:                     }
 5233:                 }
 5234:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5235:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5236:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 5237:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 5238:                     }
 5239:                 }
 5240:             }
 5241:         }
 5242:     }
 5243:     return %access;
 5244: }
 5245: 
 5246: sub modify_access_controls {
 5247:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 5248:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 5249:     my %store_permissions;
 5250:     my %new_values;
 5251:     my %new_control;
 5252:     my %translation;
 5253:     my @deletions = ();
 5254:     my $now = time;
 5255:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 5256:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5257:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 5258:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 5259:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 5260:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 5261:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 5262:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 5263:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 5264:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5265:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 5266:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 5267:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5268:                 }
 5269:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 5270:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 5271:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 5272:             }
 5273:         }
 5274:     }
 5275:     my %todelete;
 5276:     my %changed_items;
 5277:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 5278:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 5279:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 5280:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 5281:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5282:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 5283:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 5284:                     } else {
 5285:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 5286:                     }
 5287:                 }
 5288:             }
 5289:         }
 5290:     }
 5291:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 5292:     my $lockhash = {
 5293:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 5294:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 5295:                    }; 
 5296:     my $tries = 0;
 5297:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5298:    
 5299:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 5300:         $tries ++;
 5301:         sleep 1;
 5302:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5303:     }
 5304:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 5305:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 5306:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 5307:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 5308:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 5309:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 5310:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 5311:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 5312:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5313:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 5314:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5315:                     } else {
 5316:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 5317:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 5318:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5319:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 5320:                         } else {
 5321:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 5322:                         }
 5323:                     }
 5324:                 }
 5325:             }
 5326:         }
 5327:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 5328:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 5329:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 5330:         #  remove lock
 5331:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 5332:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 5333:         my ($file,$group);
 5334:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 5335:             ($group,$file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 5336:         } else {
 5337:             $file = $file_name;
 5338:         }
 5339:         my $sqlresult =
 5340:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file,'portfolio_access',
 5341:                                     $group);
 5342:     } else {
 5343:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 5344:     }
 5345:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 5346: }
 5347: 
 5348: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 5349:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5350:     my $now = time;
 5351:     my $action = 'activate';
 5352:     my $aclnum = 0;
 5353:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 5354:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 5355:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5356:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5357:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 5358:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 5359:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 5360:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 5361:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5362:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5363:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 5364:                     $action = 'none';
 5365:                 } else {
 5366:                     $action = 'update';
 5367:                     $aclnum = $num;
 5368:                 }
 5369:                 last;
 5370:             }
 5371:         }
 5372:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 5373:              return 'ok';
 5374:         } else {
 5375:             my %changes;
 5376:             my $newend = 0;
 5377:             my $newstart = $now;
 5378:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 5379:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 5380:                 type => 'public',
 5381:                 time => {
 5382:                     start => $newstart,
 5383:                     end   => $newend,
 5384:                 },
 5385:             };
 5386:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 5387:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 5388:             return $outcome;
 5389:         }
 5390:     } else {
 5391:         return 'invalid';
 5392:     }
 5393: }
 5394: 
 5395: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 5396: 
 5397: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 5398:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 5399:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 5400:     my @readonly_files;
 5401:     my $cmp1=$what;
 5402:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 5403:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5404:         if (defined($group)) {
 5405:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5406:                 next;
 5407:             }
 5408:         }
 5409:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5410:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5411:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 5412:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5413:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 5414:                 }
 5415:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 5416:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5417:                     last;
 5418:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 5419:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5420:                     last;
 5421:                 }
 5422:             }
 5423:         }
 5424:     }
 5425:     return @readonly_files;
 5426: }
 5427: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 5428: 
 5429: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 5430:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 5431:     my %readonly_files;
 5432:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5433:         if (defined($group)) {
 5434:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5435:                 next;
 5436:             }
 5437:         }
 5438:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5439:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5440:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5441:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 5442:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 5443:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 5444:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 5445:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 5446:                         } else {
 5447:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 5448:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 5449:                             }
 5450:                         }
 5451:                     }
 5452:                 } 
 5453:             }
 5454:         } 
 5455:     }
 5456:     return %readonly_files;
 5457: }
 5458: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 5459: 
 5460: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 5461:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 5462:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 5463:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 5464:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 5465:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 5466:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 5467:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 5468:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5469:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5470:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 5471:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 5472: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5473: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 5474: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 5475:         my @new_locks;
 5476:         my @del_keys;
 5477:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 5478:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 5479:                 my $compare=$locker;
 5480:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5481:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 5482:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 5483:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 5484:                     }
 5485:                 }
 5486:             }
 5487:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 5488:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 5489:             } else {
 5490:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 5491:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 5492:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 5493:             }
 5494:         }
 5495:     }
 5496:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5497:     return;
 5498: }
 5499: 
 5500: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 5501: 
 5502: sub dirlist {
 5503:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 5504: 
 5505:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 5506:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 5507:     my ($udom, $uname);
 5508:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 5509:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 5510:         $udom = $userdomain;
 5511:     }
 5512:     if(defined($username)) {
 5513:         $uname = $username;
 5514:     }
 5515: 
 5516:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5517:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5518:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 5519:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5520:     }
 5521: 
 5522:     if($udom) {
 5523:         if($uname) {
 5524:             my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5525: 				 &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5526:             my @listing_results;
 5527:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5528:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5529: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5530:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5531:             } else {
 5532:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5533:             }
 5534:             return @listing_results;
 5535:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5536:             my %allusers;
 5537:             foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5538:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 5539:                     my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5540: 					 $udom, $tryserver);
 5541:                     my @listing_results;
 5542:                     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5543:                         $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5544: 					  $udom, $tryserver);
 5545:                         @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5546:                     } else {
 5547:                         @listing_results =
 5548:                             map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5549:                     }
 5550:                     if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 5551:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 5552:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 5553:                         foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 5554:                             my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 5555:                             $allusers{$entry} = 1;
 5556:                         }
 5557:                     }
 5558:                 }
 5559:             }
 5560:             my $alluserstr='';
 5561:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 5562:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 5563:             }
 5564:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 5565:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 5566:         } else {
 5567:             return ('missing user name');
 5568:         }
 5569:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5570:         my $tryserver;
 5571:         my %alldom=();
 5572:         foreach $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5573:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 5574:         }
 5575:         my $alldomstr='';
 5576:         foreach my $domain (sort(keys(%alldom))) {
 5577:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain:';
 5578:         }
 5579:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 5580:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 5581:     } else {
 5582:         return ('missing domain');
 5583:     }
 5584: }
 5585: 
 5586: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 5587: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 5588: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 5589: # if an error occurs
 5590: 
 5591: ##
 5592: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 5593: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 5594: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 5595: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 5596: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 5597: ##
 5598: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 5599:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 5600:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 5601:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 5602:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 5603:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 5604:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 5605:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 5606:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 5607:                                               $studentName, $root);
 5608:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 5609:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5610:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 5611:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 5612:     } else {
 5613:         return -1;
 5614:     }
 5615: }
 5616: 
 5617: sub stat_file {
 5618:     my ($uri) = @_;
 5619:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 5620: 
 5621:     my ($udom,$uname,$file,$dir);
 5622:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 5623: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 5624: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 5625: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 5626: 	$dir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 5627:     }
 5628:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 5629: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 5630: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 5631: 	$file = $uri;
 5632:     }
 5633: 
 5634:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 5635: 	# unable to handle the uri
 5636: 	return ();
 5637:     }
 5638: 
 5639:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$dir);
 5640:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 5641:     
 5642:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5643: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 5644: 	return @stats;
 5645:     }
 5646:     return ();
 5647: }
 5648: 
 5649: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 5650: 
 5651: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 5652: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 5653: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 5654: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 5655: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 5656: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 5657: sub directcondval {
 5658:     my $number=shift;
 5659:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 5660: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 5661:     }
 5662:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 5663: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 5664:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 5665: 	my $sub_condition;
 5666: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5667: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5668: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 5669: 	    untie(%bighash);
 5670: 	}
 5671: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 5672: 	&appenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value);
 5673: 	return $value;
 5674:     }
 5675:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5676:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 5677:     } else {
 5678:        return 2;
 5679:     }
 5680: }
 5681: 
 5682: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 5683: sub condval {
 5684:     my $condidx=shift;
 5685:     my $allpathcond='';
 5686:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 5687: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 5688: 	    $allpathcond.=
 5689: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 5690: 	}
 5691:     }
 5692:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 5693:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 5694: }
 5695: 
 5696: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 5697: sub docondval {
 5698:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 5699:     my $result=0;
 5700:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 5701: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 5702: 	my $operand='|';
 5703: 	my @stack;
 5704: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 5705: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 5706: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 5707: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 5708: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 5709: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 5710: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 5711: 		} else {
 5712: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 5713: 		}
 5714: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 5715: 		$operand=$chunk;
 5716: 	    } else {
 5717: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 5718: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 5719: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 5720: 		} else {
 5721: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 5722: 		}
 5723: 	    }
 5724: 	}
 5725:     }
 5726:     return $result;
 5727: }
 5728: 
 5729: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 5730: 
 5731: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 5732:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5733:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5734:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5735: }
 5736: 
 5737: 
 5738: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 5739: 
 5740: sub get_courseresdata {
 5741:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5742:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 5743:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5744:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5745:     my %dumpreply;
 5746:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 5747: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 5748: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 5749: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 5750: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5751: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5752: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 5753: 	    return $tmp;
 5754: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 5755: 	    $result=undef;
 5756: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5757: 	}
 5758:     }
 5759:     return $result;
 5760: }
 5761: 
 5762: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 5763:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5764:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5765:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 5766: }
 5767: 
 5768: sub get_userresdata {
 5769:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5770:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 5771:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 5772: 
 5773:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5774:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 5775:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 5776: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 5777: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 5778: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5779:     }
 5780:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 5781:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 5782: 	return $result;
 5783:     }
 5784:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 5785:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 5786: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 5787: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 5788: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 5789: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 5790:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 5791: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 5792: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 5793: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 5794:     }
 5795:     return $tmp;
 5796: }
 5797: 
 5798: sub resdata {
 5799:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 5800:     my $result;
 5801:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5802: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 5803:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 5804: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 5805:     }
 5806:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 5807:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 5808: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 5809: 	    return $result->{$item};
 5810: 	}
 5811:     }
 5812:     return undef;
 5813: }
 5814: 
 5815: #
 5816: # EXT resource caching routines
 5817: #
 5818: 
 5819: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 5820:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 5821: }
 5822: 
 5823: sub EXT_cache_status {
 5824:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5825:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5826:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 5827:         # We know already the user has no data
 5828:         return 1;
 5829:     } else {
 5830:         return 0;
 5831:     }
 5832: }
 5833: 
 5834: sub EXT_cache_set {
 5835:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5836:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5837:     #&appenv($cachename => time);
 5838: }
 5839: 
 5840: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 5841: sub EXT {
 5842: 
 5843:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 5844:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 5845:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 5846:     my $courseid;
 5847:     my $publicuser;
 5848:     if ($symbparm) {
 5849: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 5850:     }
 5851:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 5852:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 5853:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 5854:     } else {
 5855: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5856:     }
 5857:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5858:     my $rest;
 5859:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 5860:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 5861:     } else {
 5862:        $rest='';
 5863:     }
 5864: 
 5865:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 5866:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 5867:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 5868:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 5869:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 5870: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 5871: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 5872: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 5873: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 5874: 		 &&
 5875: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 5876: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 5877: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 5878:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 5879:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 5880:                 } else {
 5881:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 5882:                 }
 5883: 	    } else {
 5884: 		my %restored;
 5885: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5886: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5887: 		} else {
 5888: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5889: 		}
 5890: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 5891: 	    }
 5892: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 5893:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 5894: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5895:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 5896: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 5897:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 5898: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5899: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5900: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 5901: 	    } else {
 5902: 		my %returnhash;
 5903: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 5904: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5905: 						 $qualifierrest);
 5906: 		}
 5907: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 5908: 	    }
 5909: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 5910:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 5911: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5912:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 5913: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 5914:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 5915: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5916:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 5917:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 5918: 		return $role;
 5919:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 5920:                 return $where;
 5921:             }
 5922: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 5923:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 5924:             return $udom;
 5925: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 5926:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 5927:             return $uname;
 5928: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5929:         } else {
 5930: 	    my %reply;
 5931: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 5932: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 5933: 	    }
 5934: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 5935:         }
 5936:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 5937: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 5938:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 5939: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 5940: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 5941:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 5942: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 5943:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 5944: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 5945: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 5946: 		    return 1;
 5947: 		} else {
 5948: 		    return 0;
 5949: 		}
 5950: 	    } else {
 5951: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 5952: 	    }
 5953: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 5954:         } else {
 5955:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5956:         }
 5957:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 5958: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 5959:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5960:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 5961: 
 5962: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5963: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5964: 	}
 5965: 
 5966: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 5967: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 5968: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 5969: 	}
 5970: 	
 5971: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 5972: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 5973: 	    return &symbread($map);
 5974: 	}
 5975: 
 5976: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 5977: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 5978: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 5979: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5980: 
 5981: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 5982: 
 5983: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 5984: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 5985: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 5986: 
 5987: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5988: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 5989: 
 5990: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 5991: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 5992: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5993:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 5994:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 5995: 	    } else {
 5996: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 5997: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 5998: 		} else {
 5999: 		    $section = $usection;
 6000: 		}
 6001:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 6002: 	    }
 6003: 
 6004: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6005: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 6006: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 6007: 
 6008: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6009: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 6010: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 6011: 
 6012: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 6013: 
 6014: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 6015: 				       ($courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 6016: 					$courselevel));
 6017: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return $userreply; }
 6018: 
 6019: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 6020:             my $coursereply;
 6021:             if (@groups > 0) {
 6022:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 6023:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 6024:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6025:             }
 6026: 
 6027: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6028: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6029: 				     'course',
 6030: 				     ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 6031: 				      $courselevelr));
 6032: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6033: 
 6034: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 6035: 	    my %parmhash=();
 6036: 	    my $thisparm='';
 6037: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 6038: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 6039: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6040: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 6041: 		untie(%parmhash);
 6042: 	    }
 6043: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 6044: 	}
 6045: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 6046: 
 6047: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 6048: 	my $filename;
 6049: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 6050: 	if ($symbparm) {
 6051: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 6052: 	} else {
 6053: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 6054: 	}
 6055: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 6056: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 6057: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 6058: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 6059: 
 6060: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest pf course
 6061: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 6062: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6063: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6064: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6065: 				     'course',
 6066: 				     ($courselevelm,$courselevel));
 6067: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6068: 	}
 6069: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 6070: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 6071: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 6072: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 6073: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 6074: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 6075: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 6076: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 6077: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 6078: 	}
 6079: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 6080: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 6081: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 6082: 
 6083: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 6084:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 6085: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 6086: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6087: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 6088: 	} else {
 6089: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 6090: 		return '';
 6091: 	    }
 6092: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 6093: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 6094: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 6095: 	}
 6096:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 6097: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6098: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 6099: 	    return time;
 6100:         }
 6101:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 6102: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6103: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 6104: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 6105:         }
 6106:     }
 6107:     return '';
 6108: }
 6109: 
 6110: sub check_group_parms {
 6111:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 6112:     my @groupitems = ();
 6113:     my $resultitem;
 6114:     my @levels = ($symbparm,$mapparm,$what);
 6115:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 6116:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 6117:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level;
 6118:              push(@groupitems,$item);
 6119:         }
 6120:     }
 6121:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6122:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6123:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 6124:     return $coursereply;
 6125: }
 6126: 
 6127: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 6128:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 6129:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 6130:     return @groups;
 6131: }
 6132: 
 6133: sub packages_tab_default {
 6134:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 6135:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 6136: 
 6137:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 6138:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 6139: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 6140: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 6141: 	    $do_default=1;
 6142: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 6143: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6144: 	} else {
 6145: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6146: 	}
 6147:     }
 6148:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 6149:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6150: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6151: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 6152: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6153: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6154: 	}
 6155:     }
 6156:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 6157:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6158: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6159: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6160: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6161: 	}
 6162: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 6163: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 6164: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 6165: 	}
 6166:     }
 6167:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 6168:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 6169: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 6170: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6171: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6172: 	}
 6173: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 6174: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 6175: 	}
 6176:     }
 6177:     # look for a global default setting
 6178:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 6179: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 6180:     }
 6181:     return undef;
 6182: }
 6183: 
 6184: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 6185:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 6186:     my $keyroot;
 6187:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 6188: 	# prefix that has a part already
 6189: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 6190:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 6191: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 6192: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 6193:     } else {
 6194: 	# no prefix at all
 6195: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 6196:     }
 6197:     return $keyroot;
 6198: }
 6199: 
 6200: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 6201: 
 6202: my %metaentry;
 6203: sub metadata {
 6204:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 6205:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6206:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 6207:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 6208: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 6209: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 6210:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 6211: 	($uri =~ m|home/$match_username/public_html/|)) {
 6212: 	return undef;
 6213:     }
 6214:     my $filename=$uri;
 6215:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 6216: #
 6217: # Is the metadata already cached?
 6218: # Look at timestamp of caching
 6219: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 6220: #
 6221:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 6222: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 6223: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 6224:     }
 6225:     {
 6226: #
 6227: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 6228: #
 6229: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 6230: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 6231: #	}
 6232:         if ($liburi) {
 6233: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 6234:             $filename=$liburi;
 6235:         } else {
 6236: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 6237: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 6238: 	}
 6239:         my %metathesekeys=();
 6240:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 6241: 	my $metastring;
 6242: 	if ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 6243: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 6244: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 6245: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 6246: 	}
 6247:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 6248:         my $token;
 6249:         undef %metathesekeys;
 6250:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 6251: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 6252: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 6253: #
 6254: # This is a package - get package info
 6255: #
 6256: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 6257: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6258: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6259: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6260: 		    }
 6261: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 6262: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 6263: 		    } else {
 6264: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 6265: 		    }
 6266: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6267: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 6268: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 6269: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 6270: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 6271: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 6272: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 6273:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 6274: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6275: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 6276: 			    my $unikey;
 6277: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 6278: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6279: 				$part=0;
 6280: 			    } else {
 6281: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 6282: 			    }
 6283: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 6284: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 6285: 			    }
 6286: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 6287: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6288: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6289: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6290: 			    }
 6291: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6292: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6293: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6294: 			    }
 6295: 			}
 6296: 		    }
 6297: 		} else {
 6298: #
 6299: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 6300: #
 6301: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 6302: 		    my $unikey;
 6303: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6304: 			$unikey='';
 6305: 		    } else {
 6306: 			$unikey=$entry;
 6307: 		    }
 6308: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6309: 
 6310: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6311: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6312: 		    }
 6313: 
 6314: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6315: #
 6316: # Importing a library here
 6317: #
 6318: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 6319: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 6320: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 6321: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6322: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6323: 			    my $metadata = 
 6324: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 6325: 					  $depthcount+1);
 6326: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 6327: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 6328: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 6329: 			    }
 6330: 			}
 6331: 		    } else { 
 6332: 			
 6333: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 6334: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 6335: 			}
 6336: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6337: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 6338: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 6339: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 6340: 			}
 6341: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 6342: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6343: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 6344: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 6345: 		 # as value
 6346: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 6347: 			} else {
 6348: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 6349:                   # uninteresting
 6350: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 6351: 			}
 6352: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 6353: 		    }
 6354: # end of not-a-package start tag
 6355: 		}
 6356: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 6357: 	    }
 6358: 	}
 6359: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 6360: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6361: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 6362: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 6363: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 6364: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 6365: 	}
 6366: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6367: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6368: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 6369: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 6370: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 6371: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 6372: 	    }
 6373: 	}
 6374: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 6375: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 6376: 
 6377:     #
 6378:     # Importing a rights file here
 6379:     #
 6380: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 6381: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 6382: 		my $dir=$filename;
 6383: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6384: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6385: 		my $rights_metadata =
 6386: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 6387: 			      $depthcount+1);
 6388: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 6389: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 6390: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 6391: 		}
 6392: 	    }
 6393: 	}
 6394: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 6395: 	my %seen;
 6396: 	my @uniq_packages =
 6397: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 6398: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 6399: 
 6400: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 6401: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 6402: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 6403: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,60*60);
 6404: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 6405:     }
 6406:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 6407: }
 6408: 
 6409: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 6410:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 6411:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 6412:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6413:     
 6414:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6415: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 6416:     } else {
 6417: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 6418:     }
 6419:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 6420:     my $unikey;
 6421:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6422:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 6423:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6424:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6425: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6426:     }
 6427:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6428: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6429: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6430:     }
 6431: }
 6432: 
 6433: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 6434:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 6435:     my %allnames;
 6436:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 6437: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 6438: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 6439: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 6440: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 6441: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 6442: 	  }
 6443: 	}
 6444:     }
 6445:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 6446:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 6447:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 6448:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 6449:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 6450:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 6451: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6452: 					   '.type'};
 6453:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6454: 			     '.display'};
 6455:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 6456:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 6457:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 6458:     }
 6459: }
 6460: 
 6461: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 6462: 
 6463: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 6464:     my ($url)=@_;
 6465:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 6466:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 6467:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 6468:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6469:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 6470: }
 6471: 
 6472: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 6473: 
 6474: sub gettitle {
 6475:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 6476:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 6477:     if ($symb) {
 6478: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6479: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 6480: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 6481: 	    return $result;
 6482: 	}
 6483: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6484: 	my $title='';
 6485: 	my %bighash;
 6486: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6487: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6488: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 6489: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 6490: 	    untie %bighash;
 6491: 	}
 6492: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 6493: 	if ($title) {
 6494: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 6495: 	}
 6496: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 6497:     }
 6498:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 6499:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 6500:     return $title;
 6501: }
 6502: 
 6503: sub get_slot {
 6504:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 6505:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 6506: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 6507: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 6508: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 6509:     }
 6510:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 6511:     my %slotinfo;
 6512:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 6513: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 6514:     } else {
 6515: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 6516: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 6517: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 6518: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 6519: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 6520:     }
 6521:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 6522: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 6523:     }
 6524:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 6525: }
 6526: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 6527: 
 6528: sub symblist {
 6529:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 6530:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 6531:     my %hash;
 6532:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 6533:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6534:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6535: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 6536: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 6537: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 6538: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 6539: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 6540: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 6541:             }
 6542:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 6543: 		return 'ok';
 6544:             }
 6545:         }
 6546:     }
 6547:     return 'error';
 6548: }
 6549: 
 6550: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 6551: 
 6552: sub symbverify {
 6553:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 6554:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 6555:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 6556: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 6557:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 6558: # check URL part
 6559:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6560: 
 6561:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 6562: 
 6563:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6564:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 6565:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 6566: 
 6567:     my %bighash;
 6568:     my $okay=0;
 6569: 
 6570:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6571:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6572:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 6573:         unless ($ids) { 
 6574:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 6575:         }
 6576:         if ($ids) {
 6577: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6578: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 6579: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6580:                if (
 6581:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 6582:    eq $symb) { 
 6583: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 6584: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 6585: 		       $okay=1; 
 6586: 		   }
 6587: 	       }
 6588: 	   }
 6589:         }
 6590: 	untie(%bighash);
 6591:     }
 6592:     return $okay;
 6593: }
 6594: 
 6595: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 6596: 
 6597: sub symbclean {
 6598:     my $symb=shift;
 6599:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6600: # remove version from map
 6601:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 6602: 
 6603: # remove version from URL
 6604:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 6605: 
 6606: # remove wrapper
 6607: 
 6608:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6609:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6610:     return $symb;
 6611: }
 6612: 
 6613: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 6614: 
 6615: sub encode_symb {
 6616:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 6617:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 6618: }
 6619: 
 6620: sub decode_symb {
 6621:     my $symb=shift;
 6622:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6623:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 6624:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 6625: }
 6626: 
 6627: sub fixversion {
 6628:     my $fn=shift;
 6629:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 6630:     my %bighash;
 6631:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 6632:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 6633: # is this cached?
 6634:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 6635:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 6636: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 6637:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6638: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6639:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 6640:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 6641:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 6642: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 6643:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 6644:  	    }
 6645:  	}
 6646:  	untie %bighash;
 6647:     }
 6648:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 6649: }
 6650: 
 6651: sub deversion {
 6652:     my $url=shift;
 6653:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 6654:     return $url;
 6655: }
 6656: 
 6657: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 6658: 
 6659: sub symbread {
 6660:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 6661:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 6662:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 6663: # no filename provided? try from environment
 6664:     unless ($thisfn) {
 6665:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 6666: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 6667: 	}
 6668: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 6669:     }
 6670:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 6671: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 6672:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 6673: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 6674: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 6675: 	}
 6676:     }
 6677:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 6678:     my %hash;
 6679:     my %bighash;
 6680:     my $syval='';
 6681:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 6682:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 6683:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 6684:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 6685:         }
 6686: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 6687: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 6688: 	}
 6689:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6690:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6691: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 6692:             untie(%hash);
 6693:         }
 6694: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 6695:         if ($syval) {
 6696: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 6697: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 6698: 		    #&appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6699: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6700: 		#}    
 6701: 		#$syval.=$1;
 6702: 	    #}
 6703:         } else {
 6704: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 6705:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6706:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6707: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 6708:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 6709:               unless ($ids) { 
 6710:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 6711:               }
 6712:               unless ($ids) {
 6713: # alias?
 6714: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 6715:               }
 6716:               if ($ids) {
 6717: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6718:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 6719:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 6720: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 6721: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 6722: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6723: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6724:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 6725: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 6726:                      my $realpossible=0;
 6727:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 6728: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 6729:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 6730:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6731:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 6732: 				$realpossible++;
 6733:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6734: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6735:                             }
 6736: 			 }
 6737:                      }
 6738: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 6739:                  } else {
 6740:                      $syval='';
 6741:                  }
 6742: 	      }
 6743:               untie(%bighash)
 6744:            }
 6745:         }
 6746:         if ($syval) {
 6747: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 6748:         }
 6749:     }
 6750:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6751:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6752: }
 6753: 
 6754: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 6755: 
 6756: sub numval {
 6757:     my $txt=shift;
 6758:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6759:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6760:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6761:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6762:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6763:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6764:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6765:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6766:     return int($txt);
 6767: }
 6768: 
 6769: sub numval2 {
 6770:     my $txt=shift;
 6771:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6772:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6773:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6774:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6775:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6776:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6777:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6778:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6779:     my $total;
 6780:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6781:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6782:     return int($total);
 6783: }
 6784: 
 6785: sub numval3 {
 6786:     use integer;
 6787:     my $txt=shift;
 6788:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6789:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6790:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6791:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6792:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6793:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6794:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6795:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6796:     my $total;
 6797:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6798:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 6799:     return $total;
 6800: }
 6801: 
 6802: sub digest {
 6803:     my ($data)=@_;
 6804:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 6805:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 6806:     my ($e,$f);
 6807:     {
 6808:         use integer;
 6809:         $e=($a+$b);
 6810:         $f=($c+$d);
 6811:         if ($_64bit) {
 6812:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 6813:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 6814:         }
 6815:     }
 6816:     if (wantarray) {
 6817: 	return ($e,$f);
 6818:     } else {
 6819: 	my $g;
 6820: 	{
 6821: 	    use integer;
 6822: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 6823: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 6824: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 6825: 	    }
 6826: 	}
 6827: 	return $g;
 6828:     }
 6829: }
 6830: 
 6831: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 6832:     return '64bit5';
 6833: }
 6834: 
 6835: sub get_rand_alg {
 6836:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 6837:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 6838:     if ($courseid) {
 6839: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 6840:     }
 6841:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 6842: }
 6843: 
 6844: sub validCODE {
 6845:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 6846:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 6847:     return 0;
 6848: }
 6849: 
 6850: sub getCODE {
 6851:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 6852:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 6853: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 6854: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 6855: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 6856:     }
 6857:     return undef;
 6858: }
 6859: 
 6860: sub rndseed {
 6861:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6862: 
 6863:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 6864:     if (!$symb) {
 6865: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 6866:     }
 6867:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 6868:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 6869:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 6870:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 6871: 
 6872:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 6873: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6874: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6875: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6876: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6877: 	} else {
 6878: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6879: 	}
 6880:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6881: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6882:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6883: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6884:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 6885: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6886:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 6887: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6888:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 6889: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6890:     }
 6891:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6892: }
 6893: 
 6894: sub rndseed_32bit {
 6895:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6896:     {
 6897: 	use integer;
 6898: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 6899: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 6900: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 6901: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 6902: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 6903: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 6904: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 6905: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6906: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6907: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 6908: 	return $num;
 6909:     }
 6910: }
 6911: 
 6912: sub rndseed_64bit {
 6913:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6914:     {
 6915: 	use integer;
 6916: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 6917: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6918: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 6919: 	
 6920: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6921: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 6922: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 6923: 	
 6924: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6925: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6926: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6927: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6928: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6929: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6930:     }
 6931: }
 6932: 
 6933: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 6934:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6935:     {
 6936: 	use integer;
 6937: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6938:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6939: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6940: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6941: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6942: 	
 6943: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6944: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6945: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6946: 	
 6947: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6948: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6949: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6950: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6951: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6952: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6953:     }
 6954: }
 6955: 
 6956: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 6957:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6958:     {
 6959: 	use integer;
 6960: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6961:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6962: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6963: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 6964: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6965: 	
 6966: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 6967: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6968: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6969: 	
 6970: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6971: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6972: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6973: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6974: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6975: 	
 6976: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6977:     }
 6978: }
 6979: 
 6980: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 6981:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6982:     {
 6983: 	use integer;
 6984: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6985:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6986: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6987: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 6988: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6989: 	
 6990: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 6991: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6992: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6993: 	
 6994: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6995: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6996: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6997: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6998: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6999: 	
 7000: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7001:     }
 7002: }
 7003: 
 7004: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 7005:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7006:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 7007:     return "$num1:$num2";
 7008: }
 7009: 
 7010: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 7011:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7012:     {
 7013: 	use integer;
 7014: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 7015: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 7016: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 7017: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 7018: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 7019: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 7020: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 7021: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 7022: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 7023: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 7024: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 7025: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7026:     }
 7027: }
 7028: 
 7029: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 7030:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7031:     {
 7032: 	use integer;
 7033: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 7034: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 7035: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 7036: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 7037: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 7038: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 7039: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 7040: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 7041: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 7042: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 7043: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 7044: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7045:     }
 7046: }
 7047: 
 7048: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 7049:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7050:     my $code = &getCODE();
 7051:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 7052:     return "$num1:$num2";
 7053: }
 7054: 
 7055: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 7056:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 7057:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 7058: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 7059: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 7060:     } else {
 7061: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 7062:     }
 7063: }
 7064: 
 7065: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 7066:     return 'receipt2';
 7067: }
 7068: 
 7069: sub recunique {
 7070:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 7071:     my $unique;
 7072:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 7073: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 7074:     } else {
 7075: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 7076:     }
 7077:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 7078: }
 7079: 
 7080: sub recprefix {
 7081:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 7082:     my $prefix;
 7083:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 7084: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 7085:     } else {
 7086: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7087:     }
 7088:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 7089: }
 7090: 
 7091: sub ireceipt {
 7092:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 7093:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 7094:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 7095:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 7096:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 7097:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 7098:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 7099:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 7100:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 7101: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7102: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 7103: 			       
 7104: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7105: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7106: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7107: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7108: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7109: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 7110: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 7111: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 7112:     } else {
 7113: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7114: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7115: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7116: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7117: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7118: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 7119:     }
 7120:     return $return;
 7121: }
 7122: 
 7123: sub receipt {
 7124:     my ($part)=@_;
 7125:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 7126:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 7127: }
 7128: 
 7129: sub whichuser {
 7130:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 7131:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7132:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 7133: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 7134: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 7135: 	if (!$allowed &&
 7136: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 7137: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7138: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 7139: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 7140: 	}
 7141: 	if ($allowed) {
 7142: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 7143: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 7144: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 7145: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 7146: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7147: 	}
 7148:     }
 7149:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 7150: 	$symb=&symbread();
 7151:     } else {
 7152: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 7153:     }
 7154:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7155:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 7156:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 7157:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 7158: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 7159: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 7160: 	}
 7161: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 7162:     }
 7163:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7164: 
 7165: }
 7166: 
 7167: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 7168: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 7169: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 7170: #
 7171: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 7172: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 7173: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 7174: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 7175: # the local server.   
 7176: 
 7177: sub getfile {
 7178:     my ($file) = @_;
 7179:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7180:     &repcopy($file);
 7181:     return &readfile($file);
 7182: }
 7183: 
 7184: sub repcopy_userfile {
 7185:     my ($file)=@_;
 7186:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7187:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 7188:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 7189: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 7190:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 7191:     if (-e "$file") {
 7192: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 7193: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 7194: 	my $rtncode;
 7195: 	my $info;
 7196: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 7197: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 7198: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 7199: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 7200: 		unlink($file);
 7201: 	    }
 7202: 	    return -1;
 7203: 	}
 7204: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 7205: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 7206: 	    return 'ok';
 7207: 	} else {
 7208: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 7209: 	    unlink($file);
 7210: 	}
 7211:     }
 7212: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 7213: # construct the correct path for the file
 7214:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 7215:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 7216: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 7217:     }
 7218:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 7219:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 7220: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 7221: 	if (!-e $path) {
 7222: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 7223: 	}
 7224:     }
 7225: # now the path exists for sure
 7226: # get a user agent
 7227:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7228:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 7229: # FIXME: this should flock
 7230:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 7231:     my $request;
 7232:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7233:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET','http://'.$hostname{&homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri);
 7234:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 7235: # did it work?
 7236:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 7237: 	unlink($transferfile);
 7238: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 7239: 	return -1;
 7240:     }
 7241: # worked, rename the transfer file
 7242:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 7243:     return 'ok';
 7244: }
 7245: 
 7246: sub tokenwrapper {
 7247:     my $uri=shift;
 7248:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 7249:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 7250:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 7251:     my $token=$1;
 7252:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 7253:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 7254: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 7255:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'});
 7256:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 7257:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 7258:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7259:     } else {
 7260:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 7261:     }
 7262: }
 7263: 
 7264: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 7265: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 7266: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 7267: #
 7268: sub getuploaded {
 7269:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 7270:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7271:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 7272:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7273:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 7274:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 7275:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 7276:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 7277: 	return 'failed';
 7278:     }      
 7279:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 7280: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 7281:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 7282: 	$$info = $response->content;
 7283:     }
 7284:     return 'ok';
 7285: }
 7286: 
 7287: sub readfile {
 7288:     my $file = shift;
 7289:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 7290:     my $fh;
 7291:     open($fh,"<$file");
 7292:     my $a='';
 7293:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 7294:     return $a;
 7295: }
 7296: 
 7297: sub filelocation {
 7298:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 7299:     my $location;
 7300:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 7301: 
 7302:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7303: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7304: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7305:     }
 7306:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 7307:         $location = $file;
 7308:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 7309:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7310: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 7311:         $location = $file;
 7312:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 7313:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 7314:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 7315:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7316:         my $is_me=0;
 7317:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 7318:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 7319:         if ($is_me) {
 7320:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).
 7321:   	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 7322:         } else {
 7323:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 7324:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 7325:         }
 7326:     } else {
 7327:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7328:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 7329:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 7330:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 7331:         } else {
 7332:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 7333:         }
 7334:     }
 7335:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 7336:     while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 7337:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 7338:     return $location;
 7339: }
 7340: 
 7341: sub hreflocation {
 7342:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 7343:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 7344: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 7345:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 7346: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7347: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7348:     }
 7349:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 7350: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 7351:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 7352: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 7353:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 7354: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 7355: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 7356:     }
 7357:     return $file;
 7358: }
 7359: 
 7360: sub current_machine_domains {
 7361:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7362:     my @domains;
 7363:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7364: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7365: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7366: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 7367: 	}
 7368:     }
 7369:     return @domains;
 7370: }
 7371: 
 7372: sub current_machine_ids {
 7373:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7374:     my @ids;
 7375:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7376: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7377: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7378: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 7379: 	}
 7380:     }
 7381:     return @ids;
 7382: }
 7383: 
 7384: sub additional_machine_domains {
 7385:     my @domains;
 7386:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 7387:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 7388:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 7389:         push(@domains,$line);
 7390:     }
 7391:     return @domains;
 7392: }
 7393: 
 7394: sub default_login_domain {
 7395:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 7396:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 7397:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 7398:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 7399:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 7400:             $domain=$posdom;
 7401:             last;
 7402:         }
 7403:     }
 7404:     return $domain;
 7405: }
 7406: 
 7407: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 7408: 
 7409: sub declutter {
 7410:     my $thisfn=shift;
 7411:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7412:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7413:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 7414:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 7415:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 7416:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 7417:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 7418:     return $thisfn;
 7419: }
 7420: 
 7421: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 7422: 
 7423: sub clutter {
 7424:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 7425:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 7426:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 7427:     }
 7428:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 7429: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 7430: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7431: 	} else {
 7432: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7433: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 7434: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 7435: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 7436: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 7437: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 7438: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 7439: 		#do nothing with these
 7440: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 7441: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 7442: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 7443: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7444: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 7445: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 7446: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 7447: 	    } else {
 7448: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 7449: 	    }
 7450: 	}
 7451:     }
 7452:     return $thisfn;
 7453: }
 7454: 
 7455: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 7456:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 7457:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7458: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7459: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7460:     }
 7461:     return $uri;
 7462: }
 7463: 
 7464: sub freeze_escape {
 7465:     my ($value)=@_;
 7466:     if (ref($value)) {
 7467: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 7468: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 7469:     }
 7470:     return &escape($value);
 7471: }
 7472: 
 7473: 
 7474: sub thaw_unescape {
 7475:     my ($value)=@_;
 7476:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 7477: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 7478: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 7479: 	return &thaw($value);
 7480:     }
 7481:     return &unescape($value);
 7482: }
 7483: 
 7484: sub correct_line_ends {
 7485:     my ($result)=@_;
 7486:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 7487:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 7488: }
 7489: # ================================================================ Main Program
 7490: 
 7491: sub goodbye {
 7492:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 7493: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 7494:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&freeze(\%badServerCache))));
 7495: #converted
 7496: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 7497:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&freeze(\%homecache))));
 7498: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&freeze(\%titlecache))));
 7499: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 7500: #1.1 only
 7501: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 7502: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&freeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 7503: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&freeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 7504: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&freeze(\%resversioncache))));
 7505:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 7506:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 7507:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 7508:    &flushcourselogs();
 7509:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 7510: }
 7511: 
 7512: BEGIN {
 7513: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 7514:     unless ($readit) {
 7515: {
 7516:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7517:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 7518: }
 7519: 
 7520: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 7521: {
 7522:     %domaindescription = ();
 7523:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 7524:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 7525:     my $fh;
 7526:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 7527: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 7528:            next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7529: #           next if /^\#/;
 7530:            chomp $line;
 7531:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 7532: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati, $primary) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 7533: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 7534:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 7535: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 7536: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 7537: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 7538: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 7539: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 7540:            $domain_primary{$domain}=$primary;
 7541: 
 7542:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 7543: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 7544: 	}
 7545:     }
 7546:     close ($fh);
 7547: }
 7548: 
 7549: 
 7550: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7551: {
 7552:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 7553: 
 7554:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7555:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7556:        chomp($configline);
 7557:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7558:        $name=~s/\s//g;
 7559:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 7560: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 7561: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 7562: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 7563:        }
 7564:     }
 7565:     close($config);
 7566:     # FIXME: dev server don't want this, production servers _do_ want this
 7567:     #&get_iphost();
 7568: }
 7569: 
 7570: sub get_iphost {
 7571:     if (%iphost) { return %iphost; }
 7572:     my %name_to_ip;
 7573:     foreach my $id (keys(%hostname)) {
 7574: 	my $name=$hostname{$id};
 7575: 	my $ip;
 7576: 	if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 7577: 	    $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 7578: 	    if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 7579: 		&logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found");
 7580: 		next;
 7581: 	    }
 7582: 	    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 7583: 	    $name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 7584: 	} else {
 7585: 	    $ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 7586: 	}
 7587: 	push(@{$iphost{$ip}},$id);
 7588:     }
 7589:     return %iphost;
 7590: }
 7591: 
 7592: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 7593: {
 7594:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 7595: 
 7596:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7597:        chomp($configline);
 7598:        if ($configline) {
 7599: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 7600: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 7601: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 7602:        }
 7603:     }
 7604:     close($config);
 7605: }
 7606: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 7607: {
 7608:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 7609: 
 7610:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7611: 	chomp($configline);
 7612: 	if ($configline) {
 7613: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 7614: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 7615: 	}
 7616:     }
 7617:     close($config);
 7618: }
 7619: 
 7620: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 7621: {
 7622:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 7623: 
 7624:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7625: 	chomp($configline);
 7626: 	if ($configline) {
 7627: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7628:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 7629: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 7630:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 7631:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 7632:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 7633:                 }
 7634:             }
 7635: 	}
 7636:     }
 7637:     close($config);
 7638: }
 7639: 
 7640: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 7641: {
 7642:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 7643: 
 7644:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7645: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 7646: 	chomp($configline);
 7647: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7648: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 7649: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 7650: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 7651: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 7652: 	}
 7653:     }
 7654:     close($config);
 7655: }
 7656: 
 7657: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 7658: {
 7659:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 7660: 
 7661: }
 7662: 
 7663: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 7664: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 7665:  			        });
 7666: 
 7667: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7668: $dumpcount=0;
 7669: 
 7670: &logtouch();
 7671: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 7672: $readit=1;
 7673:     {
 7674: 	use integer;
 7675: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 7676: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 7677: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 7678:     }
 7679: }
 7680: }
 7681: 
 7682: 1;
 7683: __END__
 7684: 
 7685: =pod
 7686: 
 7687: =head1 NAME
 7688: 
 7689: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 7690: 
 7691: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7692: 
 7693: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 7694: 
 7695:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 7696: 
 7697: Common parameters:
 7698: 
 7699: =over 4
 7700: 
 7701: =item *
 7702: 
 7703: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 7704: 
 7705: =item *
 7706: 
 7707: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 7708: 
 7709: =item *
 7710: 
 7711: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 7712: 
 7713: =item *
 7714: 
 7715: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 7716: being set.
 7717: 
 7718: =back
 7719: 
 7720: =head1 OVERVIEW
 7721: 
 7722: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 7723: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 7724: about classes, users, and resources.
 7725: 
 7726: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 7727: them or modify them in various ways.
 7728: 
 7729: =head2 Symbs
 7730: 
 7731: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 7732: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 7733: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 7734: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 7735: if maps change.
 7736: 
 7737: An example is
 7738: 
 7739:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 7740: 
 7741: The respective map entry is
 7742: 
 7743:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 7744:   title="Problem 2">
 7745:  </resource>
 7746: 
 7747: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 7748: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 7749: 
 7750: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 7751: 
 7752: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 7753: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 7754: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 7755: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 7756: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 7757: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 7758: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 7759: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 7760: 
 7761: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 7762: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 7763: 
 7764: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 7765: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 7766: 
 7767: Example:
 7768: 
 7769:  #creating a hash
 7770:  my %hash;
 7771:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 7772: 
 7773:  #storing it
 7774:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7775: 
 7776:  #changing a value
 7777:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 7778: 
 7779:  #adding a new value
 7780:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 7781:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7782: 
 7783:  #retrieving the hash
 7784:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 7785: 
 7786:  #print the hash
 7787:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 7788:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 7789:  }
 7790: 
 7791: Will print out:
 7792: 
 7793:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 7794:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 7795:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 7796:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 7797:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 7798:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 7799:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 7800:  %history{bar} = foo
 7801:  %history{foo} = notbar
 7802:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 7803:  %history{version} = 2
 7804: 
 7805: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 7806: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 7807: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 7808: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 7809: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 7810: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 7811: hash.
 7812: 
 7813: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 7814: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 7815: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 7816: 
 7817: Calling convention:
 7818: 
 7819:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7820:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7821: 
 7822: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 7823: 
 7824: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 7825: 
 7826: =over 4
 7827: 
 7828: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 7829: 
 7830: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 7831: when the connection is brought back up
 7832: 
 7833: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 7834: for later delivery
 7835: 
 7836: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 7837: 
 7838: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 7839: that was requested
 7840: 
 7841: =back
 7842: 
 7843: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 7844: 
 7845: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 7846: 
 7847: =over 4
 7848: 
 7849: =item * 
 7850: X<appenv()>
 7851: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 7852: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 7853: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 7854: process
 7855: 
 7856: =item *
 7857: X<delenv()>
 7858: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 7859: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 7860: values are also delted from the current processes %env.
 7861: 
 7862: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 7863: 
 7864: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 7865: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 7866: 
 7867: returns an array of values
 7868: 
 7869: =back
 7870: 
 7871: =head2 User Information
 7872: 
 7873: =over 4
 7874: 
 7875: =item *
 7876: X<queryauthenticate()>
 7877: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 7878: authentication scheme
 7879: 
 7880: =item *
 7881: X<authenticate()>
 7882: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 7883: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 7884: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 7885: 
 7886: =item *
 7887: X<homeserver()>
 7888: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 7889: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 7890: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 7891: 
 7892: =item *
 7893: X<idget()>
 7894: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 7895: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 7896: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 7897: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 7898: 
 7899: =item *
 7900: X<idrget()>
 7901: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 7902: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 7903: 
 7904: =item *
 7905: X<idput()>
 7906: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 7907: 
 7908: =item *
 7909: X<rolesinit()>
 7910: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 7911: 
 7912: =item *
 7913: X<getsection()>
 7914: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 7915: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 7916: and '-1' for "no section"
 7917: 
 7918: =item *
 7919: X<userenvironment()>
 7920: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 7921: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 7922: 
 7923: =back
 7924: 
 7925: =head2 User Roles
 7926: 
 7927: =over 4
 7928: 
 7929: =item *
 7930: 
 7931: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 7932:  F: full access
 7933:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 7934:  '': forbidden
 7935:  1: user needs to choose course
 7936:  2: browse allowed
 7937:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 7938: 
 7939: =item *
 7940: 
 7941: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 7942: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 7943: and course level
 7944: 
 7945: =item *
 7946: 
 7947: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 7948: explanation of a user role term
 7949: 
 7950: =back
 7951: 
 7952: =head2 User Modification
 7953: 
 7954: =over 4
 7955: 
 7956: =item *
 7957: 
 7958: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 7959: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 7960: string or zero for "no date")
 7961: 
 7962: =item *
 7963: 
 7964: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 7965: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 7966: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 7967: refused
 7968: 
 7969: =item *
 7970: 
 7971: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 7972: 
 7973: =item *
 7974: 
 7975: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 7976: modify user
 7977: 
 7978: =item *
 7979: 
 7980: modifystudent
 7981: 
 7982: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 7983: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 7984: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 7985: associated with a course.
 7986: 
 7987: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 7988: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 7989: 
 7990: Inputs: 
 7991: 
 7992: =over 4
 7993: 
 7994: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 7995: 
 7996: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 7997: 
 7998: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 7999: 
 8000: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 8001: 
 8002: =item B<$upass> Students password
 8003: 
 8004: =item B<$first> Students first name
 8005: 
 8006: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 8007: 
 8008: =item B<$last> Students last name
 8009: 
 8010: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 8011: 
 8012: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 8013: 
 8014: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 8015: 
 8016: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 8017: 
 8018: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 8019: 
 8020: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 8021: 
 8022: =back
 8023: 
 8024: =item *
 8025: 
 8026: modify_student_enrollment
 8027: 
 8028: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 8029: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 8030: 
 8031: Inputs:
 8032: 
 8033: =over 4
 8034: 
 8035: =item $udom, students domain
 8036: 
 8037: =item $uname, students name
 8038: 
 8039: =item $uid, students user id
 8040: 
 8041: =item $first, students first name
 8042: 
 8043: =item $middle
 8044: 
 8045: =item $last
 8046: 
 8047: =item $gene
 8048: 
 8049: =item $usec
 8050: 
 8051: =item $end
 8052: 
 8053: =item $start
 8054: 
 8055: =back
 8056: 
 8057: 
 8058: =item *
 8059: 
 8060: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 8061: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 8062: name and domain of role author, and role name
 8063: 
 8064: =item *
 8065: 
 8066: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 8067: 
 8068: =item *
 8069: 
 8070: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 8071: 
 8072: =back
 8073: 
 8074: =head2 Course Infomation
 8075: 
 8076: =over 4
 8077: 
 8078: =item *
 8079: 
 8080: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 8081: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 8082: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 8083: key 'description'
 8084: 
 8085: =item *
 8086: 
 8087: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 8088: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 8089: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 8090: answers for 5 minutes.
 8091: 
 8092: =back
 8093: 
 8094: =head2 Course Modification
 8095: 
 8096: =over 4
 8097: 
 8098: =item *
 8099: 
 8100: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 8101: database) for a course
 8102: 
 8103: =item *
 8104: 
 8105: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 8106: 
 8107: =back
 8108: 
 8109: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 8110: 
 8111: =over 4
 8112: 
 8113: =item *
 8114: 
 8115: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 8116: 
 8117: =item *
 8118: 
 8119: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 8120: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 8121: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 8122: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 8123: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 8124: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 8125: 
 8126: =back
 8127: 
 8128: =head2 Resource Information
 8129: 
 8130: =over 4
 8131: 
 8132: =item *
 8133: 
 8134: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 8135: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 8136: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 8137: one is asking about.
 8138: 
 8139: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 8140: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 8141: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 8142: resource)
 8143: 
 8144: =item *
 8145: 
 8146: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 8147: string
 8148: 
 8149: =item *
 8150: 
 8151: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 8152: 
 8153: =item *
 8154: 
 8155: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 8156: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 8157: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 8158: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 8159: 
 8160: this function automatically caches all requests
 8161: 
 8162: =item *
 8163: 
 8164: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 8165: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 8166: will be stored for query
 8167: 
 8168: =item *
 8169: 
 8170: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 8171: returns the data handle
 8172: 
 8173: =item *
 8174: 
 8175: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 8176: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 8177: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 8178: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 8179: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 8180: 
 8181: 
 8182: =item *
 8183: 
 8184: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 8185: cleaned symb
 8186: 
 8187: =item *
 8188: 
 8189: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 8190: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 8191: 
 8192: =item *
 8193: 
 8194: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 8195: 
 8196: =item *
 8197: 
 8198: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 8199: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 8200: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 8201: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 8202: 
 8203: =item *
 8204: 
 8205: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 8206: unfakeable, receipt
 8207: 
 8208: =item *
 8209: 
 8210: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 8211: 
 8212: =item *
 8213: 
 8214: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 8215: 
 8216: =item *
 8217: 
 8218: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 8219: 
 8220: =item *
 8221: 
 8222: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 8223: 
 8224: =item *
 8225: 
 8226: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 8227: 
 8228: =item *
 8229: 
 8230: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 8231: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 8232: 
 8233: =back
 8234: 
 8235: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 8236: 
 8237: =over 4
 8238: 
 8239: =item *
 8240: 
 8241: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 8242: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 8243: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 8244: be derived from the env
 8245: 
 8246: =item *
 8247: 
 8248: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 8249: uses critical subroutine
 8250: 
 8251: =item *
 8252: 
 8253: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 8254: all args are optional
 8255: 
 8256: =item *
 8257: 
 8258: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8259: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8260: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 8261: normally &store()ed into
 8262: 
 8263: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8264:                                            matching records)
 8265:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8266:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8267:                           records)
 8268: 
 8269: 
 8270: =item *
 8271: 
 8272: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 8273: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 8274: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 8275: reference
 8276: 
 8277: =item *
 8278: 
 8279: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 8280: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 8281: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 8282: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 8283: 
 8284: =item *
 8285: 
 8286: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 8287: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 8288: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 8289: error string otherwise.
 8290: 
 8291: =item *
 8292: 
 8293: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 8294: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 8295: 
 8296: =item *
 8297: 
 8298: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8299: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8300: 
 8301: =item *
 8302: 
 8303: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 8304: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8305: 
 8306: =item *
 8307: 
 8308: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8309: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8310: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
 8311: 
 8312: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8313:                                            matching records)
 8314:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8315:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8316:                           records)
 8317: =item *
 8318: 
 8319: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 8320: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 8321: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 8322: 
 8323: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8324: 
 8325: =item *
 8326: 
 8327: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 8328: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8329: 
 8330: =item *
 8331: 
 8332: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 8333: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8334: 
 8335: =item *
 8336: 
 8337: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
 8338: 
 8339: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
 8340: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
 8341: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
 8342: 
 8343: 
 8344: Args:
 8345:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
 8346:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
 8347:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
 8348:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
 8349: 
 8350: Returns:
 8351:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
 8352:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
 8353:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
 8354:                         requested keys may also already exist)
 8355:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other erorr occured
 8356:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
 8357:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
 8358: 
 8359: 
 8360: =item *
 8361: 
 8362: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8363: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 8364: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8365: 
 8366: =item *
 8367: 
 8368: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 8369: critical subroutine
 8370: 
 8371: =item *
 8372: 
 8373: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udomain) : returns hash with keys from array
 8374: reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8375: 
 8376: =item *
 8377: 
 8378: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udomain) :  stores hash in namespace at domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8379: 
 8380: =back
 8381: 
 8382: =head2 Network Status Functions
 8383: 
 8384: =over 4
 8385: 
 8386: =item *
 8387: 
 8388: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 8389: 
 8390: =item *
 8391: 
 8392: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 8393: 
 8394: =back
 8395: 
 8396: =head2 Apache Request
 8397: 
 8398: =over 4
 8399: 
 8400: =item *
 8401: 
 8402: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 8403: localhost, posts hash
 8404: 
 8405: =back
 8406: 
 8407: =head2 Data to String to Data
 8408: 
 8409: =over 4
 8410: 
 8411: =item *
 8412: 
 8413: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 8414: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8415: 
 8416: =item *
 8417: 
 8418: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 8419: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 8420: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8421: 
 8422: =item *
 8423: 
 8424: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 8425: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 8426: and hashrefs
 8427: 
 8428: =item *
 8429: 
 8430: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8431: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 8432: hashrefs
 8433: 
 8434: =item *
 8435: 
 8436: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8437: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8438: 
 8439: =back
 8440: 
 8441: =head2 Logging Routines
 8442: 
 8443: =over 4
 8444: 
 8445: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 8446: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 8447: 
 8448: =item *
 8449: 
 8450: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 8451: 
 8452: =item *
 8453: 
 8454: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 8455: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 8456: 
 8457: =item *
 8458: 
 8459: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 8460: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 8461: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 8462: 
 8463: =back
 8464: 
 8465: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 8466: 
 8467: =over 4
 8468: 
 8469: =item *
 8470: 
 8471: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 8472: (a) files in /uploaded
 8473:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 8474:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 8475:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 8476:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 8477:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 8478:       is unlinked.
 8479:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 8480:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 8481:   
 8482:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 8483:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 8484:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 8485:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 8486:   
 8487:   Otherwise:
 8488:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 8489:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 8490:      
 8491: (b) files in /res
 8492:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 8493:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 8494: 
 8495: 
 8496: =item *
 8497: 
 8498: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
 8499:                   reference
 8500: 
 8501: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
 8502: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
 8503: problems or user unknown)
 8504: 
 8505: =item *
 8506: 
 8507: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 8508: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 8509: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 8510: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 8511: 
 8512: =item *
 8513: 
 8514: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 8515: filelocation except for hrefs
 8516: 
 8517: =item *
 8518: 
 8519: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 8520: 
 8521: =back
 8522: 
 8523: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
 8524: 
 8525: =over 4
 8526: 
 8527: =item *
 8528: 
 8529: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
 8530:                   filespace, arguments are,
 8531: 
 8532:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
 8533:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
 8534:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
 8535:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
 8536:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
 8537:              of the current user
 8538:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
 8539:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
 8540: 
 8541:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
 8542:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
 8543:  complete the transaction)
 8544: 
 8545:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8546:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8547: 
 8548: =item *
 8549: 
 8550: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
 8551:                  userfile space, argument is:
 8552: 
 8553:  filename - proposed filename
 8554: 
 8555: returns: the new clean filename
 8556: 
 8557: =item *
 8558: 
 8559: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
 8560: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
 8561: 
 8562:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8563:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8564:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
 8565:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
 8566: 
 8567:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8568:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8569: 
 8570: =item *
 8571: 
 8572: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
 8573: 
 8574:   Args:
 8575:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8576:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8577:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8578:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8579: 
 8580: =item *
 8581: 
 8582: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
 8583: 
 8584:   Args:
 8585:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8586:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8587:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8588: 
 8589: =item *
 8590: 
 8591: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
 8592: 
 8593:   Args:
 8594:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8595:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8596:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8597: 
 8598: =item *
 8599: 
 8600: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
 8601: 
 8602:   Args:
 8603:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
 8604: 
 8605: =item * 
 8606: 
 8607: get_portfile_permissions():
 8608:   Args:
 8609:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
 8610:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
 8611:   Returns:
 8612:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
 8613:    
 8614: 
 8615: =item * 
 8616: 
 8617: get_access_controls():
 8618: 
 8619: Args:
 8620:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
 8621:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
 8622:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
 8623: 
 8624: Returns:
 8625:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
 8626:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
 8627:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
 8628: 
 8629: Internal notes:
 8630: 
 8631:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
 8632:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8633:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
 8634:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
 8635:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
 8636: 
 8637:     value -> XML description of access control
 8638:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
 8639:             <start></start>
 8640:             <end></end>
 8641: 
 8642:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
 8643: 
 8644:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
 8645:             <number></number>
 8646:             <roles id="">
 8647:              <role></role>
 8648:              <access></access>
 8649:              <section></section>
 8650:              <group></group>
 8651:             </roles>
 8652: 
 8653:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
 8654: 
 8655:             <users>             for scope type = users
 8656:              <user>
 8657:               <uname></uname>
 8658:               <udom></udom>
 8659:              </user>
 8660:             </users>
 8661:            </scope> 
 8662:               
 8663:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
 8664:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
 8665:  value -> reference to hash
 8666:           hash contains key = value pairs
 8667:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8668:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
 8669: 
 8670:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
 8671:  
 8672:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
 8673: 
 8674: modify_access_controls():
 8675: 
 8676: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
 8677: Args
 8678: 1. file name
 8679: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
 8680: 3. domain
 8681: 4. username
 8682:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
 8683:   (either a user or a course) 
 8684: 
 8685: Returns:
 8686: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
 8687: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
 8688: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
 8689: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
 8690:    key = integer (inbound ID)
 8691:    value = uniqueID  
 8692: 
 8693: =back
 8694: 
 8695: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 8696: 
 8697: =over 4
 8698: 
 8699: =item *
 8700: 
 8701: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 8702: 
 8703: =item *
 8704: 
 8705: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 8706: 
 8707: =back
 8708: 
 8709: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 8710: 
 8711: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 8712: 
 8713: =over 4
 8714: 
 8715: =item *
 8716: 
 8717: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 8718: 
 8719: =item *
 8720: 
 8721: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 8722: 
 8723: =item *
 8724: 
 8725: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 8726: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 8727: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 8728: con_failed
 8729: 
 8730: =item *
 8731: 
 8732: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 8733: 
 8734: =back
 8735: 
 8736: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 8737: 
 8738: =over 4
 8739: 
 8740: =item *
 8741: 
 8742: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 8743: 
 8744: =item *
 8745: 
 8746: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 8747: 
 8748: =item *
 8749: 
 8750: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 8751: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 8752: 
 8753: =item *
 8754: 
 8755: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 8756: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 8757: 
 8758: =back
 8759: 
 8760: =head2 Other
 8761: 
 8762: =over 4
 8763: 
 8764: =item *
 8765: 
 8766: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 8767: 
 8768: =back
 8769: 
 8770: =cut

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