File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.999: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri May 8 14:33:16 2009 UTC (15 years, 2 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Speed-up for "privileged" user checking in &get_my_roles().

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.999 2009/05/08 14:33:16 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol);
   80: 
   81: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   82:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   83:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   84:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   85: 
   86: use IO::Socket;
   87: use GDBM_File;
   88: use HTML::LCParser;
   89: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   90: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   91: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   92: use Cache::Memcached;
   93: use Digest::MD5;
   94: use Math::Random;
   95: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   96: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   97: 
   98: my $readit;
   99: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  100: 
  101: my $upload_photo_form = 0; #Variable to check  when user upload a photo 0=not 1=true
  102: 
  103: require Exporter;
  104: 
  105: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  106: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  107: 
  108: 
  109: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  110: {
  111:     my $logid;
  112:     sub instructor_log {
  113: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  114:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  115:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  116:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  117:         }
  118: 	$logid++;
  119:         my $now = time();
  120: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  121: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  122: 				    { $id => {
  123: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  124: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  125: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  126: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  127: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  128: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  129: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  130: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  131: 				    }
  132: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  133:     }
  134: }
  135: 
  136: sub logtouch {
  137:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  138:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  139: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  140: 	close $fh;
  141:     }
  142:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  143:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logthis {
  147:     my $message=shift;
  148:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  149:     my $now=time;
  150:     my $local=localtime($now);
  151:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  152: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  153: 	print $fh $logstring;
  154: 	close($fh);
  155:     }
  156:     return 1;
  157: }
  158: 
  159: sub logperm {
  160:     my $message=shift;
  161:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  162:     my $now=time;
  163:     my $local=localtime($now);
  164:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  165: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  166: 	close($fh);
  167:     }
  168:     return 1;
  169: }
  170: 
  171: sub create_connection {
  172:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  173:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  174: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  175: 				     Timeout => 10);
  176:     return 0 if (!$client);
  177:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  178:     my $result = <$client>;
  179:     chomp($result);
  180:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  181:     return 0;
  182: }
  183: 
  184: sub get_server_timezone {
  185:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  186:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  187:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  188:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  189:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  190:         if (defined($cached)) {
  191:             return $timezone;
  192:         } else {
  193:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  194:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  195:         }
  196:     }
  197: }
  198: 
  199: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  200:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
  201:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  202:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  203:             undef($lonhost);
  204:         }
  205:     }
  206:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  207:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  208:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  209:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  210:                 undef($lonhost);
  211:             }
  212:         }
  213:     }
  214:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  215:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  216:         my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  217:         if (defined($cached)) {
  218:             return $loncaparev;
  219:         } else {
  220:             my $loncaparev = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  221:             return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  222:         }
  223:     }
  224: }
  225: 
  226: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  227: sub subreply {
  228:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  229:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  230:     #
  231:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  232:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  233:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  234: 
  235:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  236:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  237: 	sleep(1);
  238:     }
  239:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  240:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  241:     #
  242:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  243:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  244:     #   
  245:     my $client;
  246:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  247: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  248: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  249: 				      Timeout => 10);
  250: 	if ($client) {
  251: 	    last;		# Connected!
  252: 	} else {
  253: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  254: 	}
  255:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  256:     }
  257:     my $answer;
  258:     if ($client) {
  259: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  260: 	$answer=<$client>;
  261: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  262: 	chomp($answer);
  263:     } else {
  264: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  265:     }
  266:     return $answer;
  267: }
  268: 
  269: sub reply {
  270:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  271:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  272:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  273:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  274:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  275:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  276:     }
  277:     return $answer;
  278: }
  279: 
  280: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  281: 
  282: sub reconlonc {
  283:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  284:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  285:     if ($lonid) {
  286: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  287: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  288: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  289: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  290: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  291: 					     Timeout => 10);
  292: 	    if ($client) {
  293: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  294: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  295: 		#reset just this one.
  296: 	    }
  297: 	}
  298: 	return;
  299:     }
  300: 
  301:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  302:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  303:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  304: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  305:         chomp($loncpid);
  306:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  307: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  308:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  309:             sleep 1;
  310:          } else {
  311: 	    &logthis(
  312:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  313:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  314:         }
  315:     } else {
  316: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  317:     }
  318: }
  319: 
  320: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  321: 
  322: sub critical {
  323:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  324:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  325:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  326:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  327:         return 'no_such_host';
  328:     }
  329:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  330:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  331: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  332: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  333:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  334:             my $now=time;
  335:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  336:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  337:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  338:             my $dfilename=
  339:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  340:             $dumpcount++;
  341:             {
  342: 		my $dfh;
  343: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  344: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  345: 		    close($dfh);
  346: 		}
  347:             }
  348:             sleep 2;
  349:             my $wcmd='';
  350:             {
  351: 		my $dfh;
  352: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  353: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  354: 		    close($dfh);
  355: 		}
  356:             }
  357:             chomp($wcmd);
  358:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  359: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  360:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  361:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  362: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  363:             } else {
  364:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  365:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  366:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  367:                 return 'con_failed';
  368:             }
  369:         }
  370:     }
  371:     return $answer;
  372: }
  373: 
  374: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  375: 
  376: sub error {
  377:     my ($result) = @_;
  378:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  379: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  380: 	return $1;
  381:     }
  382:     return undef;
  383: }
  384: 
  385: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  386:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  387:     my @profile;
  388:     {
  389: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  390: 	if (!$opened) {
  391: 	    return 0;
  392: 	}
  393: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  394: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  395: 	close($idf);
  396:     }
  397:     my %temp_env;
  398:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  399: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  400: 	    return 0;
  401: 	}
  402: 	chomp($line);
  403: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  404: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  405:     }
  406:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  407:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  408: 	    0640)) {
  409: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  410: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  411: 	untie(%disk_env);
  412:     }
  413:     return 1;
  414: }
  415: 
  416: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  417: my $env_loaded;
  418: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  419:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  420:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  421: 
  422:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  423: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  424:     }
  425:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  426:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  427:     }
  428: 
  429:     my $convert;
  430:     {
  431:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  432: 	if (!$opened) {
  433: 	    return;
  434: 	}
  435: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  436: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  437: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  438: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  439: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  440: 	} else {
  441: 	    $convert = 1;
  442: 	}
  443:     }
  444:     if ($convert) {
  445: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  446: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  447: 	}
  448:     }
  449: 
  450:     my %remove;
  451:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  452:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  453:             if ($time < time-300) {
  454:                 $remove{$key}++;
  455:             }
  456:         }
  457:     }
  458: 
  459:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  460:     $env_loaded=1;
  461:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  462:         &delenv($expired_key);
  463:     }
  464: }
  465: 
  466: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  467: sub check_for_valid_session {
  468:     my ($r) = @_;
  469:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  470:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  471:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  472: 
  473:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  474:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  475:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  476: 
  477:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  478:     return undef if (!$opened);
  479: 
  480:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  481:     my %disk_env;
  482:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  483: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  484: 	return undef;	
  485:     }
  486: 
  487:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  488: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  489: 	return undef;
  490:     }
  491:     return $handle;
  492: }
  493: 
  494: sub timed_flock {
  495:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  496:     my $failed=0;
  497:     eval {
  498: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  499: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  500: 	    $failed=1;
  501: 	    die("failed lock");
  502: 	};
  503: 	alarm(13);
  504: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  505: 	alarm(0);
  506:     };
  507:     if ($failed) {
  508: 	return undef;
  509:     } else {
  510: 	return 1;
  511:     }
  512: }
  513: 
  514: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  515: 
  516: sub appenv {
  517:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  518:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  519:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  520:             my $refused = 0;
  521: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  522:                 $refused = 1;
  523:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  524:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  525:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  526:                         $refused = 0;
  527:                     }
  528:                 }
  529:             }
  530:             if ($refused) {
  531:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  532:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  533:                          .'</font>');
  534: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  535:             } else {
  536:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  537:             }
  538:         }
  539:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  540:         if ($opened
  541: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  542: 	    &&
  543: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  544: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  545: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  546: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  547: 	    }
  548: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  549:         }
  550:     }
  551:     return 'ok';
  552: }
  553: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  554: 
  555: sub delenv {
  556:     my ($delthis,$regexp) = @_;
  557:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  558:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  559:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  560:         return 'error';
  561:     }
  562:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  563:     if ($opened
  564: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  565: 	&&
  566: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  567: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  568: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  569: 	    if ($regexp) {
  570:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  571:                     delete($env{$key});
  572:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  573:                 } 
  574:             } else {
  575:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  576: 		    delete($env{$key});
  577: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  578: 	        }
  579:             }
  580: 	}
  581: 	untie(%disk_env);
  582:     }
  583:     return 'ok';
  584: }
  585: 
  586: sub get_env_multiple {
  587:     my ($name) = @_;
  588:     my @values;
  589:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  590:         # exists is it an array
  591:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  592:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  593:         } else {
  594:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  595:         }
  596:     }
  597:     return(@values);
  598: }
  599: 
  600: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  601: 
  602: sub set_lock {
  603:     my ($text)=@_;
  604:     $locknum++;
  605:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  606:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  607:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  608:     return $id;
  609: }
  610: 
  611: sub get_locks {
  612:     my $num=0;
  613:     my %texts=();
  614:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  615:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  616:           $num++;
  617:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  618:        }
  619:    }
  620:    return ($num,%texts);
  621: }
  622: 
  623: sub remove_lock {
  624:     my ($id)=@_;
  625:     my $newlocks='';
  626:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  627:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  628:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  629:        }
  630:     }
  631:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  632:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  633: }
  634: 
  635: sub remove_all_locks {
  636:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  637:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  638:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  639:           &remove_lock($lock);
  640:        }
  641:     }
  642: }
  643: 
  644: 
  645: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  646: sub userload {
  647:     my $numusers=0;
  648:     {
  649: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  650: 	my $filename;
  651: 	my $curtime=time;
  652: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  653: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  654: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  655: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  656: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  657: 	}
  658: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  659:     }
  660:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  661:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  662:     if ($maxuserload) {
  663: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  664:     }
  665:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  666:     return $userloadpercent;
  667: }
  668: 
  669: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  670: 
  671: sub overloaderror {
  672:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  673:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  674:     my $loadavg;
  675:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  676:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  677:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  678:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  679:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  680:        close($loadfile);
  681:     } else {
  682:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  683:     }
  684:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  685:     if ($overload>0) {
  686: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  687:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  688:         return 413;
  689:     }    
  690:     return '';
  691: }
  692: 
  693: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  694: 
  695: sub spareserver {
  696:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  697:     my $spare_server;
  698:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  699:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  700:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  701:     
  702:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  703: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  704: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  705:     }
  706: 
  707:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  708: 
  709:     if (!$found_server) {
  710: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  711: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  712: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  713: 	}
  714:     }
  715: 
  716:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  717:         my $protocol = 'http';
  718:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  719:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  720:         }
  721: 	$spare_server = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($spare_server);
  722:     }
  723:     return $spare_server;
  724: }
  725: 
  726: sub compare_server_load {
  727:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  728: 
  729:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  730:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  731: 
  732:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  733: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  734:     }
  735: 
  736:     my $load;
  737:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  738: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  739: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  740: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  741: 		                              : $userloadans;
  742: 	} else {
  743: 	    $load = $loadans;
  744: 	}
  745:     } else {
  746: 	$load = $userloadans;
  747:     }
  748: 
  749:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  750: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  751: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  752:     }
  753:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  754: }
  755: 
  756: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  757: sub find_existing_session {
  758:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  759:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} },
  760: 			    @{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  761: 	return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  762:     }
  763:     return;
  764: }
  765: 
  766: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  767: sub has_user_session {
  768:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  769:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  770: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  771:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  772: 
  773:     return 0;
  774: }
  775: 
  776: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  777: 
  778: sub changepass {
  779:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  780:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  781:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  782:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  783: 		       $server);
  784:     if (! $answer) {
  785: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  786: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  787:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  788:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  789: 		 "on $server.");
  790:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  791: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  792: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  793: 		 "or pwchange");
  794:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  795:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  796: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  797:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  798:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  799: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  800:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  801:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  802: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  803: 		 "their home server.");
  804:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  805: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  806: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  807:     }
  808:     return $answer;
  809: }
  810: 
  811: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  812: 
  813: sub queryauthenticate {
  814:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  815:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  816:     if (!$uhome) {
  817: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  818: 	return 'no_host';
  819:     }
  820:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  821:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  822: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  823:     }
  824:     return $answer;
  825: }
  826: 
  827: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  828: 
  829: sub authenticate {
  830:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth)=@_;
  831:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  832:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  833:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  834:     my $newhome;
  835:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  836: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
  837:         &reconlonc();
  838: # One more
  839: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  840:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
  841:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  842:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  843:             }
  844:             if ($newhome ne '') {
  845:                 $uhome = $newhome;
  846:             }
  847:         }
  848: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  849: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  850: 	    return 'no_host';
  851:         }
  852:     }
  853:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth",$uhome);
  854:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  855:         if ($newhome) {
  856:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
  857:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
  858:         } else {
  859:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
  860:             return $uhome;
  861:         }
  862:     }
  863:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  864: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  865: 	return 'no_host'; 
  866:     }
  867:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  868:     return 'no_host';
  869: }
  870: 
  871: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  872: 
  873: my %homecache;
  874: sub homeserver {
  875:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  876:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  877: 
  878:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  879: 
  880:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  881:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  882:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  883: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  884: 
  885: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  886: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
  887: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
  888: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  889: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  890: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  891: 	}
  892:     }    
  893:     return 'no_host';
  894: }
  895: 
  896: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  897: 
  898: sub idget {
  899:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  900:     my %returnhash=();
  901:     
  902:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  903:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  904: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  905: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  906: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  907: 	my @answer=();
  908: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  909: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  910: 	}                    ;
  911: 	my $i;
  912: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  913: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
  914: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  915: 	    } 
  916: 	}
  917:     } 
  918:     return %returnhash;
  919: }
  920: 
  921: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  922: 
  923: sub idrget {
  924:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  925:     my %returnhash=();
  926:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  927:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  928:     }
  929:     return %returnhash;
  930: }
  931: 
  932: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  933: 
  934: sub idput {
  935:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  936:     my %servers=();
  937:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  938: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  939:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  940:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  941:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  942:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  943:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  944: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  945: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  946:             } else {
  947:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  948:             }
  949:         }
  950:     }
  951:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  952:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  953:     }
  954: }
  955: 
  956: # ------------------------------------------- get items from domain db files   
  957: 
  958: sub get_dom {
  959:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
  960:     my $items='';
  961:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  962:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  963:     }
  964:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  965:     if (!$udom) {
  966:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  967:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  968:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  969:         } else {
  970:             undef($uhome);
  971:         }
  972:     } else {
  973:         if (!$uhome) {
  974:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  975:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  976:             }
  977:         }
  978:     }
  979:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
  980:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  981:         my %returnhash;
  982:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
  983:             return %returnhash;
  984:         }
  985:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  986:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
  987:             return @pairs;
  988:         }
  989:         my $i=0;
  990:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  991:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
  992:             $i++;
  993:         }
  994:         return %returnhash;
  995:     } else {
  996:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
  997:     }
  998: }
  999: 
 1000: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1001: 
 1002: sub put_dom {
 1003:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1004:     if (!$udom) {
 1005:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1006:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1007:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1008:         } else {
 1009:             undef($uhome);
 1010:         }
 1011:     } else {
 1012:         if (!$uhome) {
 1013:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1014:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1015:             }
 1016:         }
 1017:     } 
 1018:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1019:         my $items='';
 1020:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1021:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1022:         }
 1023:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1024:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1025:     } else {
 1026:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1027:     }
 1028: }
 1029: 
 1030: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1031:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1032:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1033:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1034:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1035:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1036:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1037:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1038:     } else {
 1039:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1040:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1041:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1042:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1043:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1044:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1045:             }
 1046:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1047:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1048:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1049:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1050:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1051:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1052:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1053:             }
 1054:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1055:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1056:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1057:             }
 1058:         } else {
 1059:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1060:         }
 1061:     }
 1062:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1063: }
 1064: 
 1065: sub is_domainimage {
 1066:     my ($url) = @_;
 1067:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1068:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1069:             return '1';
 1070:         }
 1071:     }
 1072:     return;
 1073: }
 1074: 
 1075: sub inst_directory_query {
 1076:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1077:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1078:     my %results;
 1079:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1080:     my $outcome;
 1081:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1082: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1083: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1084: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1085: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1086: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1087: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1088: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1089: 	    return;
 1090: 	}
 1091: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1092: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1093: 	my $tries = 1;
 1094: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1095: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1096: 	    $tries ++;
 1097: 	}
 1098: 
 1099:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1100:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1101:                 $outcome = $response;
 1102:             } else {
 1103:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1104:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1105:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1106:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1107:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1108:                 }
 1109:             }
 1110:         }
 1111:     }
 1112:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1113: }
 1114: 
 1115: sub usersearch {
 1116:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1117:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1118:     my %results;
 1119:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1120:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1121:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1122:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1123:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1124:             my $queryid=
 1125:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1126:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1127:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1128:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1129:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1130:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1131:                 next;
 1132:             }
 1133:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1134:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1135:             my $tries = 1;
 1136:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1137:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1138:                 $tries ++;
 1139:             }
 1140:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1141:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1142:             } else {
 1143:                 my @matches;
 1144:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1145:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1146:                 } else {
 1147:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1148:                 }
 1149:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1150:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1151:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1152:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1153:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1154:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1155:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1156:                             $uname = $value;
 1157:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1158:                             $udom = $value;
 1159:                         }
 1160:                     }
 1161:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1162:                 }
 1163:             }
 1164:         }
 1165:     }
 1166:     return %results;
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub get_instuser {
 1170:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1171:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1172:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1173:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1174:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1175:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1176:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1177:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1178:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1179:             return;
 1180:         }
 1181:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1182:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1183:         my $tries = 1;
 1184:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1185:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1186:             $tries ++;
 1187:         }
 1188:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1189:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1190:                 $outcome = $response;
 1191:             } else {
 1192:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1193:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1194:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1195:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1196:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1197:                 }
 1198:             }
 1199:         }
 1200:     }
 1201:     my %userinfo;
 1202:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1203:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1204:     } 
 1205:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1206: }
 1207: 
 1208: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1209:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1210:     my %returnhash;
 1211:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1212:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1213:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1214:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1215:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1216:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1217:                 my $response;
 1218:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1219:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1220:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1221:                                               $homeserver));
 1222:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1223:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1224:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1225:                                               $homeserver));
 1226:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1227:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1228:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1229:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1230:                 }
 1231:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1232:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1233:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1234:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1235:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1236:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1237:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1238:                     }
 1239:                 }
 1240:             }
 1241:         }
 1242:     }
 1243:     return %returnhash;
 1244: }
 1245: 
 1246: sub inst_userrules {
 1247:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1248:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1249:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1250:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1251:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1252:             my $response;
 1253:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1254:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1255:                                  $homeserver);
 1256:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1257:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1258:                                  $homeserver);
 1259:             } else {
 1260:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1261:                                  $homeserver);
 1262:             }
 1263:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1264:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1265:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1266:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1267:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1268:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1269:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1270:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1271:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1272:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1273:                 }
 1274:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1275:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1276:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1277:                 }
 1278:             }
 1279:         }
 1280:     }
 1281:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1282: }
 1283: 
 1284: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1285: 
 1286: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1287:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1288:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1289:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1290:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1291:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1292:             return %{$result};
 1293:         }
 1294:     }
 1295:     my %domdefaults;
 1296:     my %domconfig =
 1297:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1298:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus'],$domain);
 1299:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1300:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1301:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1302:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1303:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1304:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1305:     } else {
 1306:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1307:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1308:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1309:     }
 1310:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1311:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1312:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1313:         } else {
 1314:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1315:         } 
 1316:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1317:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1318:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1319:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1320:             }
 1321:         }
 1322:     }
 1323:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1324:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial') {
 1325:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1326:         }
 1327:     }
 1328:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1329:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1330:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1331:         }
 1332:     }
 1333:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1334:                                   $cachetime);
 1335:     return %domdefaults;
 1336: }
 1337: 
 1338: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1339: 
 1340: sub assign_access_key {
 1341: #
 1342: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1343: # comments are being appended
 1344: #
 1345:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1346:     $kdom=
 1347:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1348:     $knum=
 1349:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1350:     $cdom=
 1351:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1352:     $cnum=
 1353:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1354:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1355:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1356:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1357:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1358:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1359:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1360:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1361:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1362:                                                   # the first time around
 1363: # ready to assign
 1364:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1365:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 1366:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 1367: # key now belongs to user
 1368: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 1369:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 1370:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 1371:                 return 'ok';
 1372:             } else {
 1373:                 return 
 1374:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 1375: 	    }
 1376:         } else {
 1377:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 1378:         }
 1379:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 1380: # the key does not exist
 1381: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1382:     } else {
 1383: # the key is somebody else's
 1384: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 1385:     }
 1386: }
 1387: 
 1388: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 1389: 
 1390: sub comment_access_key {
 1391: #
 1392: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1393: # comments are being appended
 1394: #
 1395:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1396:     $cdom=
 1397:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1398:     $cnum=
 1399:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1400:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1401:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 1402:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 1403: # ready to assign
 1404:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 1405:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1406: 	    return 'ok';
 1407:         } else {
 1408: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 1409:         }
 1410:     } else {
 1411: # the key does not exist
 1412: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1413:     }
 1414: }
 1415: 
 1416: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 1417: 
 1418: sub generate_access_keys {
 1419:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1420:     $cdom=
 1421:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1422:     $cnum=
 1423:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1424:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 1425:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 1426:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 1427:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 1428:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 1429:     my $total=0;
 1430:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 1431:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1432:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1433:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 1434:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 1435:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 1436:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1437:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 1438:            $i--;
 1439:        } else {
 1440: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 1441:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 1442:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 1443:                            '; '.$logentry },
 1444: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1445:               $total++;
 1446: 	  }
 1447:        }
 1448:     }
 1449:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 1450:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 1451:     return $total;
 1452: }
 1453: 
 1454: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 1455: 
 1456: sub validate_access_key {
 1457:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 1458:     $cdom=
 1459:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1460:     $cnum=
 1461:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1462:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 1463:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 1464:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1465:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 1466: }
 1467: 
 1468: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 1469: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 1470:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1471:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1472:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1473: }
 1474: 
 1475: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 1476:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 1477:     #already url style courseid
 1478:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 1479: 
 1480:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 1481: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 1482: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 1483: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 1484:     }
 1485: 
 1486:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 1487:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 1488: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 1489:     }
 1490: 
 1491:     return undef;
 1492: }
 1493: 
 1494: sub getsection {
 1495:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1496:     my $cachetime=1800;
 1497: 
 1498:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1499:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1500:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1501: 
 1502:     my %Pending; 
 1503:     my %Expired;
 1504:     #
 1505:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 1506:     #    or have expired.
 1507:     #
 1508:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 1509:     #
 1510:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 1511:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 1512:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 1513:     #
 1514:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 1515:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 1516:     #
 1517:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 1518:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 1519:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 1520:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 1521:         my $section=$1;
 1522:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 1523:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 1524:         my $now=time;
 1525:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 1526:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 1527:             next;
 1528:         }
 1529:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 1530:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 1531:             next;
 1532:         }
 1533:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 1534:     }
 1535:     #
 1536:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 1537:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 1538:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 1539:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 1540:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 1541:     } 
 1542:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 1543:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 1544:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 1545:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 1546:     }
 1547:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 1548: }
 1549: 
 1550: sub save_cache {
 1551:     &purge_remembered();
 1552:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 1553:     undef(%env);
 1554:     undef($env_loaded);
 1555: }
 1556: 
 1557: my $to_remember=-1;
 1558: my %remembered;
 1559: my %accessed;
 1560: my $kicks=0;
 1561: my $hits=0;
 1562: sub make_key {
 1563:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 1564:     if (length($id) > 65 
 1565: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 1566: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 1567:     }
 1568:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 1569: }
 1570: 
 1571: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 1572:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1573:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 1574:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1575:     $memcache->delete($id);
 1576:     delete($remembered{$id});
 1577:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1578: }
 1579: 
 1580: sub is_cached_new {
 1581:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1582:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1583:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1584: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1585: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1586: 	$hits++;
 1587: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1588:     }
 1589:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1590:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1591: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1592: 	return (undef,undef);
 1593:     }
 1594:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1595: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1596: 	$value=undef;
 1597:     }
 1598:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1599:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1600:     return ($value,1);
 1601: }
 1602: 
 1603: sub do_cache_new {
 1604:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1605:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1606:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1607:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1608: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1609:     }
 1610:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1611: 	$time=600;
 1612:     }
 1613:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1614:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1615:     if (! $result) {
 1616: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 1617: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 1618:     }
 1619:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1620:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1621:     return $value;
 1622: }
 1623: 
 1624: sub make_room {
 1625:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1626: 
 1627:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 1628:                                     : $value;
 1629:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1630:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1631:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1632:     my $to_kick;
 1633:     my $max_time=0;
 1634:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1635: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1636: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1637: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1638: 	}
 1639:     }
 1640:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1641:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1642:     $kicks++;
 1643:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1644:     return;
 1645: }
 1646: 
 1647: sub purge_remembered {
 1648:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1649:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1650:     undef(%remembered);
 1651:     undef(%accessed);
 1652: }
 1653: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1654: 
 1655: sub userenvironment {
 1656:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1657:     my $items;
 1658:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 1659:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1660:     }
 1661:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1662:     my %returnhash=();
 1663:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1664:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,
 1665:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1666:     my $i;
 1667:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1668: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1669:     }
 1670:     return %returnhash;
 1671: }
 1672: 
 1673: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1674: sub studentphoto {
 1675:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1676:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1677:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1678:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1679:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1680:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1681:             } else {
 1682:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1683: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1684:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1685:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1686:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1687:                     }
 1688:                 }
 1689:             }
 1690:         }
 1691:     } else {
 1692:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1693: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1694:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1695:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1696:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1697:             }
 1698:         }
 1699:     }
 1700:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1701: }
 1702: 
 1703: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1704:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1705:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1706:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1707:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1708:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1709:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1710:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1711:         }
 1712:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1713:         return $tokenurl;
 1714:     } else {
 1715:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1716:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1717:         } else { 
 1718:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1719:         }
 1720:     }
 1721: }
 1722: 
 1723: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1724: 
 1725: sub chatsend {
 1726:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1727:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1728:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1729:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1730:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1731: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1732: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1733: }
 1734: 
 1735: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1736: 
 1737: sub getversion {
 1738:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1739:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1740:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1741: }
 1742: 
 1743: sub currentversion {
 1744:     my $fname=shift;
 1745:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1746:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1747:     my $author=$fname;
 1748:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1749:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1750:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1751:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1752:         return -1; 
 1753:     }
 1754:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1755:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1756: 	return -1;
 1757:     }
 1758:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1759: }
 1760: 
 1761: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1762: 
 1763: sub subscribe {
 1764:     my $fname=shift;
 1765:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1766:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1767:     my $author=$fname;
 1768:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1769:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1770:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1771:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1772:         return 'not_found';
 1773:     }
 1774:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1775:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1776: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1777:     }
 1778:     return $answer;
 1779: }
 1780:     
 1781: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1782: 
 1783: sub repcopy {
 1784:     my $filename=shift;
 1785:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1786:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1787:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1788:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1789: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1790: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1791:     }
 1792:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1793:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1794: # FIXME: this should flock
 1795:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1796:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1797:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1798: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1799:            return 'unavailable';
 1800:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1801: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1802: 	   return 'not_found';
 1803:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1804: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1805:            return 'forbidden';
 1806:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1807:            return 'ok';
 1808:     } else {
 1809:         my $author=$filename;
 1810:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1811:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1812:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1813:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1814:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1815:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1816:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1817:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1818: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1819:            }
 1820:            my $count;
 1821:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1822:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1823:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1824: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1825:                }
 1826:            }
 1827:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1828:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1829:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1830:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1831: 	       unlink($transname);
 1832:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1833:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1834:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1835:                return 'unavailable';
 1836:            } else {
 1837: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1838:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1839:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1840:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1841: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1842:                       &logthis(
 1843:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1844:                   }
 1845: 	       }
 1846:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1847:                return 'ok';
 1848:            }
 1849:        }
 1850:     }
 1851: }
 1852: 
 1853: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1854: sub ssi_body {
 1855:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1856:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1857:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1858:     }
 1859:     my $output='';
 1860:     my $response;
 1861:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 1862:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 1863:     } else {
 1864:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 1865:     }
 1866:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1867:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1868:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 1869:     if (wantarray) {
 1870:         return ($output, $response);
 1871:     } else {
 1872:         return $output;
 1873:     }
 1874: }
 1875: 
 1876: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1877: 
 1878: sub absolute_url {
 1879:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1880:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1881:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1882: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1883:     }
 1884:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1885: }
 1886: 
 1887: #
 1888: #   Server side include.
 1889: # Parameters:
 1890: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 1891: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 1892: #         and other things.
 1893: # Returns:
 1894: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 1895: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 1896: #     
 1897: sub ssi {
 1898: 
 1899:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1900:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1901:     my $request;
 1902: 
 1903:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1904:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 1905:     if (%form) {
 1906:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1907:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1908:     } else {
 1909:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1910:     }
 1911: 
 1912:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1913:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1914: 
 1915:     if (wantarray) {
 1916: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 1917:     } else {
 1918: 	return $response->content;
 1919:     }
 1920: }
 1921: 
 1922: sub externalssi {
 1923:     my ($url)=@_;
 1924:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1925:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1926:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1927:     if (wantarray) {
 1928:         return ($response->content, $response);
 1929:     } else {
 1930:         return $response->content;
 1931:     }
 1932: }
 1933: 
 1934: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1935: 
 1936: sub allowuploaded {
 1937:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1938:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1939:     my $dir=$url;
 1940:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1941:     my %httpref=();
 1942:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1943:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1944:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 1945: }
 1946: 
 1947: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1948: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1949: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1950: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1951: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1952: #
 1953: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1954: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1955: #
 1956: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1957: # course.
 1958: #
 1959: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1960: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1961: #          course's home server.
 1962: #
 1963: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1964: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1965: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1966: #         and will then be copied to
 1967: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1968: #         course's home server.
 1969: #
 1970: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1971: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1972: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1973: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1974: #         in course's home server.
 1975: #
 1976: 
 1977: sub process_coursefile {
 1978:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1979:     my $fetchresult;
 1980:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1981:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1982:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1983: 			     $home);
 1984:     } else {
 1985:         my $fpath = '';
 1986:         my $fname = $file;
 1987:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1988:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1989:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1990:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1991:             if ($source eq '') {
 1992:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1993:                 return $fetchresult;
 1994:             } else {
 1995:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1996:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1997:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1998:                                  $home);
 1999:             }
 2000:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2001:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2002:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2003:             close($fh);
 2004:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2005:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2006:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2007:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2008:                 }
 2009:             }
 2010:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2011:                                  $home);
 2012:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2013:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2014:             } else {
 2015:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2016:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2017:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2018:             }
 2019:         }
 2020:     }
 2021:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2022:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2023:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2024:     }
 2025:     return $fetchresult;
 2026: }
 2027: 
 2028: sub build_filepath {
 2029:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2030:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2031:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2032:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2033:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2034:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2035:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2036:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2037:             }
 2038:         }
 2039:     }
 2040:     return $filepath;
 2041: }
 2042: 
 2043: sub store_edited_file {
 2044:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2045:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2046:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2047:     my $fpath = '';
 2048:     my $fname = $file;
 2049:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2050:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2051:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2052:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2053:     print $fh $content;
 2054:     close($fh);
 2055:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2056:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2057: 			  $home);
 2058:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2059:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2060:     } else {
 2061:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2062: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2063:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2064:     }
 2065: }
 2066: 
 2067: sub clean_filename {
 2068:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2069: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2070:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2071:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2072:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2073: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2074:     }
 2075: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2076:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2077: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2078:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2079: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2080: # numbers
 2081:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2082:     return $fname;
 2083: }
 2084: #This Function check if a Image max 400px width and height 500px. If not then scale the image down
 2085: sub resizeImage {
 2086: 	my($img_url) = @_;	
 2087: 	my $ima = Image::Magick->new;                       
 2088:         $ima->Read($img_url);
 2089: 	if($ima->Get('width') > 400)
 2090: 	{
 2091: 		my $factor = $ima->Get('width')/400;
 2092:              	$ima->Scale( width=>400, height=>$ima->Get('height')/$factor );
 2093: 	}
 2094: 	if($ima->Get('height') > 500)
 2095:         {
 2096:         	my $factor = $ima->Get('height')/500;
 2097:                 $ima->Scale( width=>$ima->Get('width')/$factor, height=>500);
 2098:         } 
 2099: 		
 2100: 	$ima->Write($img_url);
 2101: }
 2102: 
 2103: #Wrapper function for userphotoupload
 2104: sub userphotoupload
 2105: {
 2106: 	my($formname,$subdir) = @_;
 2107: 	$upload_photo_form = 1;
 2108: 	return &userfileupload($formname,undef,$subdir);
 2109: }
 2110: 
 2111: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2112: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2113: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2114: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 2115: #                     if false
 2116: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2117: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2118: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2119: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2120: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2121: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2122: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2123: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2124: # 
 2125: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2126: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2127: 
 2128: 
 2129: sub userfileupload {
 2130:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2131:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight)=@_;
 2132:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2133:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2134:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2135: # See if there is anything left
 2136:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2137:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 2138:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 2139:         my $now = time;
 2140:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2141:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2142:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2143:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2144:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2145:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2146:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2147:             }
 2148:         }
 2149:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2150:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2151:         close($fh);
 2152:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2153:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 2154:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2155:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2156:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2157:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2158:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2159:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2160:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2161:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2162:             }
 2163:         }
 2164:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2165:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2166:         close($fh);
 2167:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2168:     }
 2169:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2170:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2171:     } else {   
 2172: # Create the directory if not present
 2173:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2174:     }
 2175:     if ($coursedoc) {
 2176: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2177: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2178:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2179:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2180: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2181: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2182:         } else {
 2183:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2184:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2185: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2186: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 2187:         }
 2188:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2189:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2190:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2191: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2192: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2193:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2194:         
 2195:     } else {
 2196:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2197:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2198:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2199:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2200:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2201:         }
 2202: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2203: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2204:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2205:     }
 2206: }
 2207: 
 2208: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2209:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2210:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight) = @_;
 2211:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2212:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2213:   
 2214:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2215:     $file=$fname;
 2216:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2217:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2218: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2219:     }
 2220:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2221:     my $count;
 2222:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2223:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2224:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2225: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2226:         }
 2227:     }
 2228: 
 2229: # Save the file
 2230:     {
 2231: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2232: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2233: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2234: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2235: 	}
 2236: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2237: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2238: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2239: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2240: 	}
 2241: 	close(FH);
 2242: 	if($upload_photo_form==1)
 2243: 	{
 2244: 		resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file);		
 2245: 		$upload_photo_form = 0;
 2246: 	}
 2247:     }
 2248:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2249:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,$allfiles,
 2250: 						   $codebase);
 2251:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2252:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2253: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2254:         }
 2255:     }
 2256:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2257:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2258:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2259:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2260:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2261:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2262:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2263:         }
 2264:     }
 2265:  
 2266: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 2267: #
 2268:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 2269:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 2270:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2271:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 2272:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 2273:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 2274:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 2275:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 2276:             }
 2277:         }
 2278: #
 2279: # Return the URL to it
 2280:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 2281:     } else {
 2282:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 2283: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 2284:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2285:     }
 2286: }
 2287: 
 2288: sub extract_embedded_items {
 2289:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 2290:     my @state = ();
 2291:     my %javafiles = (
 2292:                       codebase => '',
 2293:                       code => '',
 2294:                       archive => ''
 2295:                     );
 2296:     my %mediafiles = (
 2297:                       src => '',
 2298:                       movie => '',
 2299:                      );
 2300:     my $p;
 2301:     if ($content) {
 2302:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 2303:     } else {
 2304:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 2305:     }
 2306:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 2307: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 2308: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 2309: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 2310:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 2311:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2312:             }
 2313: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 2314: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2315: 	    }
 2316: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 2317: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2318: 	    }
 2319:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 2320:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 2321:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 2322:                 } else {
 2323:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2324:                 }
 2325:             }
 2326:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 2327:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 2328:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2329:                 }
 2330:             }
 2331: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2332: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 2333: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2334: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 2335: 		}
 2336: 	    }
 2337: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 2338: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 2339: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2340: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2341: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 2342: 			last;
 2343: 		    }
 2344: 		}
 2345: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2346: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2347: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 2348: 			last;
 2349: 		    }
 2350: 		}
 2351: 	    }
 2352: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 2353: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2354: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2355: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 2356: 			last;
 2357: 		    }
 2358: 		}
 2359: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2360: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2361: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 2362: 			last;
 2363: 		    }
 2364: 		}
 2365: 	    }
 2366: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 2367: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 2368: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 2369: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 2370: 	    }  
 2371: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 2372: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2373: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 2374: 		) {
 2375: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2376: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 2377: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 2378: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 2379: 		    }
 2380: 		}
 2381: 	    } 
 2382: 	    pop @state;
 2383: 	}
 2384:     }
 2385:     return 'ok';
 2386: }
 2387: 
 2388: sub add_filetype {
 2389:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 2390:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 2391: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 2392: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 2393: 	}
 2394:     } else {
 2395: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 2396:     }
 2397: }
 2398: 
 2399: sub removeuploadedurl {
 2400:     my ($url)=@_;	
 2401:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 2402:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 2403: }
 2404: 
 2405: sub removeuserfile {
 2406:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 2407:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 2408:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 2409:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 2410:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 2411:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 2412:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 2413: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 2414:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 2415:             my $sqlresult = 
 2416:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2417:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2418:                                         'delete');
 2419:         }
 2420:     }
 2421:     return $result;
 2422: }
 2423: 
 2424: sub mkdiruserfile {
 2425:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 2426:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2427:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 2428: }
 2429: 
 2430: sub renameuserfile {
 2431:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 2432:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2433:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 2434:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 2435:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2436:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 2437:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 2438:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 2439:             my $metaresult = 
 2440:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 2441: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 2442:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 2443:             my $sqlresult = 
 2444:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2445:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2446:                                         'delete');
 2447:         }
 2448:     }
 2449:     return $result;
 2450: }
 2451: 
 2452: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 2453: 
 2454: sub log {
 2455:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 2456:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 2457: }
 2458: 
 2459: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 2460: #
 2461: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 2462: #
 2463: 
 2464: sub flushcourselogs {
 2465:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 2466: #
 2467: # course logs
 2468: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 2469: # for data mining purposes
 2470: #
 2471: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 2472: # times and course titles for all courseids
 2473: #
 2474:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 2475:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 2476:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 2477: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 2478: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 2479: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2480:         } else {
 2481:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 2482:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 2483:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 2484:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 2485:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2486:             }
 2487:         }
 2488:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 2489:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 2490:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 2491:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 2492:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 2493:         };
 2494:     }
 2495: #
 2496: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 2497: # Is used in pickcourse
 2498: #
 2499:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 2500:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 2501:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 2502:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 2503:     }
 2504: #
 2505: # File accesses
 2506: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 2507: #
 2508:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 2509:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 2510:             my ($dom,$name);
 2511:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 2512: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 2513:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 2514:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 2515:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2516:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 2517:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 2518:             }
 2519:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 2520:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 2521:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 2522:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 2523:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2524:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2525:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2526:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 2527:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 2528:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2529:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2530:                 }
 2531:             }
 2532:         } else {
 2533:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 2534:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 2535:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2536:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2537:             }
 2538:         }
 2539:     }
 2540: #
 2541: # Roles
 2542: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 2543: #
 2544:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 2545:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 2546: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 2547:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 2548:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 2549:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 2550: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 2551:         }
 2552:     }
 2553: #
 2554: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 2555: #
 2556:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 2557:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 2558:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 2559:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 2560:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 2561:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2562:         } else {
 2563:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 2564:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2565:         }
 2566:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 2567:     }
 2568:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 2569: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 2570: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 2571: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 2572: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 2573: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 2574: 	    }
 2575:         }
 2576:     }
 2577:     $dumpcount++;
 2578: }
 2579: 
 2580: sub courselog {
 2581:     my $what=shift;
 2582:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 2583:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2584:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2585:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2586:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2587:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2588:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2589:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2590:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2591:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2592:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2593:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2594:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2595:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 2596:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2597:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 2598:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 2599: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 2600:     } else {
 2601: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 2602:     }
 2603:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 2604: 	&flushcourselogs();
 2605:     }
 2606: }
 2607: 
 2608: sub courseacclog {
 2609:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 2610:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2611:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 2612:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 2613:         $what.=':POST';
 2614:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2615: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2616:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 2617:                 my $formitem = $1;
 2618:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 2619:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2620:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 2621:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2622:                 }
 2623:             }
 2624:         }
 2625:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 2626:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 2627:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 2628:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 2629:             $what.= ':POST';
 2630:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2631:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 2632:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 2633:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 2634:             }
 2635:         }
 2636:     }
 2637:     &courselog($what);
 2638: }
 2639: 
 2640: sub countacc {
 2641:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 2642:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 2643:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2644:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 2645:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 2646:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 2647: }
 2648: 
 2649: sub linklog {
 2650:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 2651:     $from=&declutter($from);
 2652:     $to=&declutter($to);
 2653:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 2654:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 2655: }
 2656:   
 2657: sub userrolelog {
 2658:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 2659:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 2660:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 2661:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 2662:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 2663:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2664:        $userrolehash
 2665:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2666:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2667:     }
 2668:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 2669: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 2670: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 2671: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/))) {
 2672:        $userrolehash
 2673:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 2674:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2675:     }
 2676:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 2677:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 2678:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 2679:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 2680:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2681:        $domainrolehash
 2682:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2683:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 2684:     }
 2685: }
 2686: 
 2687: sub courserolelog {
 2688:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 2689:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 2690:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 2691:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 2692:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr')) {
 2693:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 2694:             my $cdom = $1;
 2695:             my $cnum = $2;
 2696:             my $sec = $3;
 2697:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 2698:             my %storehash = (
 2699:                                role    => $trole,
 2700:                                start   => $tstart,
 2701:                                end     => $tend,
 2702:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 2703:                                context    => $context,
 2704:                             );
 2705:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2706:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 2707:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 2708:             } else {
 2709:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 2710:             }
 2711:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 2712:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 2713:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2714:             }
 2715:         }
 2716:     }
 2717:     return;
 2718: }
 2719: 
 2720: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 2721:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 2722:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 2723:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2724:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 2725:     my %nothide=();
 2726:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2727:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2728: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 2729:         } else {
 2730:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 2731:         }
 2732:     }
 2733:     my %returnhash=();
 2734:     my %dumphash=
 2735:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2736:     my $now=time;
 2737:     my %privileged;
 2738:     foreach my $entry (keys %dumphash) {
 2739: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2740:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2741:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2742:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2743:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2744: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2745:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2746:             my %dompersonnel =
 2747:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2748:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2749:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2750:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2751:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2752:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2753:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 2754:                     }
 2755:                 }
 2756:             }
 2757:         }
 2758:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 2759:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2760: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2761:         if ($codes) {
 2762:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 2763:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 2764:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2765:             } else {
 2766:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2767:             }
 2768:         } else {
 2769:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 2770:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 2771:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2772: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2773:             } else {
 2774:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2775:             }
 2776:         }
 2777:     }
 2778:     return %returnhash;
 2779: }
 2780: 
 2781: sub get_my_roles {
 2782:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 2783:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2784:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2785:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 2786:     if ($context eq 'userroles') { 
 2787:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 2788:     } else {
 2789:         %dumphash=
 2790:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2791:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2792:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 2793:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2794:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2795:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 2796:                 } else {
 2797:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 2798:                 }
 2799:             }
 2800:         }
 2801:     }
 2802:     my %returnhash=();
 2803:     my $now=time;
 2804:     my %privileged;
 2805:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2806:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 2807:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2808: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2809:         } else {
 2810:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2811:         }
 2812:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2813:         my $status = 'active';
 2814:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 2815:             $status = 'previous';
 2816:         } 
 2817:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 2818:             $status = 'future';
 2819:         }
 2820:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2821:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 2822:                 next;
 2823:             } 
 2824:         } else {
 2825:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 2826:                 next;
 2827:             }
 2828:         }
 2829:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 2830:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2831:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 2832:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 2833:         } else {
 2834:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 2835:         }
 2836:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2837:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 2838:                 next;
 2839:             }
 2840:         }
 2841:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2842:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 2843:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 2844:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 2845:                         next;
 2846:                     }
 2847:                 } else {
 2848:                     next;
 2849:                 }
 2850:             }
 2851:         }
 2852:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2853:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2854:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 2855:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 2856:                     next;
 2857:                 }
 2858:             } else {
 2859:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2860:                     my %dompersonnel =
 2861:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2862:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2863:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2864:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2865:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2866:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2867:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2868:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 2869:                                 }
 2870:                             }
 2871:                         }
 2872:                     }
 2873:                 }
 2874:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 2875:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 2876:                         next;
 2877:                     }
 2878:                 }
 2879:             }
 2880:         }
 2881:         if ($withsec) {
 2882:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 2883:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 2884:         } else {
 2885:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2886:         }
 2887:     }
 2888:     return %returnhash;
 2889: }
 2890: 
 2891: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2892: #
 2893: #
 2894: 
 2895: sub postannounce {
 2896:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2897:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 2898:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2899:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2900: }
 2901: 
 2902: sub getannounce {
 2903: 
 2904:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2905: 	my $announcement='';
 2906: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2907: 	close($fh);
 2908: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2909: 	    return 
 2910:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2911:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2912: 	} else {
 2913: 	    return '';
 2914: 	}
 2915:     } else {
 2916: 	return '';
 2917:     }
 2918: }
 2919: 
 2920: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2921: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2922: #
 2923: 
 2924: sub courseidput {
 2925:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 2926:     my $outcome;
 2927:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 2928:         my $cids = '';
 2929:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2930:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 2931:         }
 2932:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 2933:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 2934:                           $coursehome);       
 2935:     } else {
 2936:         my $items = '';
 2937:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2938:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 2939:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2940:         }
 2941:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2942:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 2943:                           $coursehome);
 2944:     }
 2945:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2946:         my $what;
 2947:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2948:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 2949:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 2950:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 2951:             }
 2952:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 2953:         }
 2954:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 2955:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 2956:     } else {
 2957:         return $outcome;
 2958:     }
 2959: }
 2960: 
 2961: sub courseiddump {
 2962:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 2963:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 2964:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller)=@_;
 2965:     my $as_hash = 1;
 2966:     my %returnhash;
 2967:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 2968:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2969:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2970:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 2971: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 2972: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 2973: 
 2974: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 2975: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 2976:                 my $rep = 
 2977:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 2978:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 2979:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 2980:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 2981:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 2982:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 2983:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller,$tryserver);
 2984:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2985:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2986:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 2987:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2988:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2989:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2990:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2991:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 2992:                     } else {
 2993:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 2994:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 2995:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 2996:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 2997:                         }
 2998:                     } 
 2999:                 }
 3000:             }
 3001:         }
 3002:     }
 3003:     return %returnhash;
 3004: }
 3005: 
 3006: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3007: 
 3008: sub dcmailput {
 3009:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3010:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3011:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3012:        &escape($message),$server);
 3013:     return $status;
 3014: }
 3015: 
 3016: sub dcmaildump {
 3017:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3018:     my %returnhash=();
 3019: 
 3020:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3021:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3022:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3023: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3024: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3025: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3026:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3027:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3028:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3029:             }
 3030:         }
 3031:     }
 3032:     return %returnhash;
 3033: }
 3034: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3035: 
 3036: sub get_domain_roles {
 3037:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3038:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 3039:         $startdate = '.';
 3040:     }
 3041:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 3042:         $enddate = '.';
 3043:     }
 3044:     my $rolelist;
 3045:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3046:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3047:     }
 3048:     my %personnel = ();
 3049: 
 3050:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3051:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3052: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3053: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3054: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3055: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3056: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3057: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3058: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3059: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3060: 	    }
 3061: 	}
 3062:     }
 3063:     return %personnel;
 3064: }
 3065: 
 3066: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 3067: 
 3068: sub get_first_access {
 3069:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3070:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3071:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3072:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3073:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3074: 	$res='course';
 3075:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3076: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3077:     } else {
 3078: 	$res=$symb;
 3079:     }
 3080:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 3081:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3082: }
 3083: 
 3084: sub set_first_access {
 3085:     my ($type)=@_;
 3086:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3087:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3088:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3089: 	$res='course';
 3090:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3091: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3092:     } else {
 3093: 	$res=$symb;
 3094:     }
 3095:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3096:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3097: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3098:     }
 3099:     return 'already_set';
 3100: }
 3101: 
 3102: sub checkout {
 3103:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 3104:     my $now=time;
 3105:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3106:     my $infostr=&escape(
 3107:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 3108:                  $tuname.'&'.
 3109:                  $tudom.'&'.
 3110:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 3111:                  $symb.'&'.
 3112: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3113:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 3114:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 3115:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3116:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3117:                  "</font>");
 3118:         return ''; 
 3119:     }
 3120: 
 3121:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 3122:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 3123: 
 3124:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 3125:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 3126:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3127: 
 3128:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3129:        return '';
 3130:     } else {
 3131:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3132:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3133:                  "</font>");
 3134:     }    
 3135: 
 3136:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3137:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 3138:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 3139: 	return '';
 3140:     } else {
 3141:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3142:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3143:                  "</font>");
 3144:     }
 3145:     return $token;
 3146: }
 3147: 
 3148: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 3149: 
 3150: sub checkin {
 3151:     my $token=shift;
 3152:     my $now=time;
 3153:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 3154:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3155:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 3156:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3157:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 3158:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 3159: 
 3160:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 3161:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 3162:         return '';
 3163:     }
 3164:     
 3165:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 3166:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 3167:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 3168:         return '';
 3169:     }
 3170: 
 3171:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 3172:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 3173:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3174: 
 3175:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3176:        return '';
 3177:     }    
 3178: 
 3179:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3180:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 3181: 	return '';
 3182:     }
 3183: 
 3184:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 3185: }
 3186: 
 3187: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3188: 
 3189: sub expirespread {
 3190:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3191:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3192:     if ($cid) {
 3193:        my $now=time;
 3194:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3195:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3196:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3197: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3198:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3199:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3200:     }
 3201:     return 'ok';
 3202: }
 3203: 
 3204: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3205: 
 3206: sub devalidate {
 3207:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3208:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3209:     if ($cid) {
 3210:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3211:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3212:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3213:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3214: 	# - current conditional state info
 3215: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3216:         my $status=
 3217: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3218: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3219: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3220: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3221: 		.' '.
 3222: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3223: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3224:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3225:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3226:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3227: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3228:         }
 3229: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3230:     }
 3231: }
 3232: 
 3233: sub get_scalar {
 3234:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3235:     my $value;
 3236:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3237: 	$value = $1;
 3238:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3239: 	$value = $1;
 3240:     }
 3241:     return &unescape($value);
 3242: }
 3243: 
 3244: sub array2str {
 3245:   my (@array) = @_;
 3246:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3247:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3248:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3249:   return $result;
 3250: }
 3251: 
 3252: sub arrayref2str {
 3253:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3254:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3255:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3256:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3257:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3258:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3259:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3260:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3261:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3262:     } else {
 3263:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3264:     }
 3265:   }
 3266:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3267:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3268:   return $result;
 3269: }
 3270: 
 3271: sub hash2str {
 3272:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3273:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3274:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3275:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3276:   return $result;
 3277: }
 3278: 
 3279: sub hashref2str {
 3280:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3281:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3282:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3283:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3284:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 3285:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 3286:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 3287:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 3288:       $result.='=';
 3289:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 3290:     } else {
 3291: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 3292:     }
 3293: 
 3294:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3295:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3296:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 3297:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3298:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 3299:        $result.='&';
 3300:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 3301:     } else {
 3302:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3303:     }
 3304:   }
 3305:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3306:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 3307:   return $result;
 3308: }
 3309: 
 3310: sub str2hash {
 3311:     my ($string)=@_;
 3312:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3313:     return %$hash;
 3314: }
 3315: 
 3316: sub str2hashref {
 3317:   my ($string) = @_;
 3318: 
 3319:   my %hash;
 3320: 
 3321:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3322:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3323: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 3324:       }
 3325:       return (\%hash, $string);
 3326:   }
 3327: 
 3328:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3329: 
 3330:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 3331:       #key
 3332:       my $key='';
 3333:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3334:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3335:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 3336:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3337:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3338:           }
 3339:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3340:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3341:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3342:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3343:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3344:           }
 3345:       } else {
 3346:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 3347: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 3348:       }
 3349:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 3350: 
 3351:       #value
 3352:       my $value='';
 3353:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3354:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3355:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3356:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3357:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3358:           }
 3359:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3360:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3361:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3362:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3363:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3364:           }
 3365:       } else {
 3366: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3367:       }
 3368:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3369: 
 3370:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 3371:   }
 3372: 
 3373:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 3374: 
 3375:   return (\%hash, $string);
 3376: }
 3377: 
 3378: sub str2array {
 3379:     my ($string)=@_;
 3380:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3381:     return @$array;
 3382: }
 3383: 
 3384: sub str2arrayref {
 3385:   my ($string) = @_;
 3386:   my @array;
 3387: 
 3388:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3389:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3390: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 3391:       }
 3392:       return (\@array, $string);
 3393:   }
 3394: 
 3395:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3396: 
 3397:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3398:       my $value='';
 3399:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3400:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3401:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3402:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3403:               return (\@array, $string);
 3404:           }
 3405:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3406:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3407:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3408:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3409:               return (\@array, $string);
 3410:           }
 3411:       } else {
 3412: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3413:       }
 3414:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3415: 
 3416:       push(@array, $value);
 3417:   }
 3418: 
 3419:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 3420: 
 3421:   return (\@array, $string);
 3422: }
 3423: 
 3424: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 3425: 
 3426: sub tmpreset {
 3427:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3428:   if (!$symb) {
 3429:     $symb=&symbread();
 3430:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3431:   }
 3432:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3433: 
 3434:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3435:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3436:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3437: 
 3438:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3439:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3440:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3441:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3442:   }
 3443:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3444:   my %hash;
 3445:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3446: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3447: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3448:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 3449:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 3450: 	delete($hash{$key});
 3451:       }
 3452:     }
 3453:   }
 3454: }
 3455: 
 3456: sub tmpstore {
 3457:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3458: 
 3459:   if (!$symb) {
 3460:     $symb=&symbread();
 3461:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3462:   }
 3463:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3464: 
 3465:   if (!$namespace) {
 3466:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 3467:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 3468:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3469:     #if (!$namespace) {
 3470:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 3471:     #}
 3472:   }
 3473:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3474:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3475:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3476:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3477:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3478:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3479:   }
 3480:   my $now=time;
 3481:   my %hash;
 3482:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3483:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3484: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3485: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3486:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 3487:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3488:     my $allkeys=''; 
 3489:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3490:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 3491:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 3492:     }
 3493:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 3494:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3495:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 3496:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 3497:       return 'ok';
 3498:     } else {
 3499:       return "error:$!";
 3500:     }
 3501:   } else {
 3502:     return "error:$!";
 3503:   }
 3504: }
 3505: 
 3506: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 3507: 
 3508: sub tmprestore {
 3509:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3510: 
 3511:   if (!$symb) {
 3512:     $symb=&symbread();
 3513:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3514:   }
 3515:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3516: 
 3517:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3518: 
 3519:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3520:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3521:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3522:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3523:   }
 3524:   my %returnhash;
 3525:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3526:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3527:   my %hash;
 3528:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3529:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3530: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3531: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3532:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3533:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 3534:     my $scope;
 3535:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3536:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 3537:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3538:       my $key;
 3539:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 3540:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 3541: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3542: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3543:       }
 3544:     }
 3545:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 3546:       return "error:$!";
 3547:     }
 3548:   } else {
 3549:     return "error:$!";
 3550:   }
 3551:   return %returnhash;
 3552: }
 3553: 
 3554: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 3555: 
 3556: sub store {
 3557:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3558:     my $home='';
 3559: 
 3560:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3561: 
 3562:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3563:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3564: 
 3565:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3566:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3567: 
 3568:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3569: 
 3570:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3571:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3572:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3573:           return ''; 
 3574:        } 
 3575:     }
 3576:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3577: 
 3578:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3579:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3580: 
 3581:     my $namevalue='';
 3582:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3583:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3584:     }
 3585:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3586:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 3587:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3588: }
 3589: 
 3590: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 3591: 
 3592: sub cstore {
 3593:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3594:     my $home='';
 3595: 
 3596:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3597: 
 3598:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3599:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3600: 
 3601:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3602:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3603: 
 3604:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3605: 
 3606:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3607:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3608:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3609:           return ''; 
 3610:        } 
 3611:     }
 3612:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3613: 
 3614:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3615:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3616: 
 3617:     my $namevalue='';
 3618:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3619:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3620:     }
 3621:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3622:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 3623:     return critical
 3624:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3625: }
 3626: 
 3627: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 3628: 
 3629: sub restore {
 3630:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3631:     my $home='';
 3632: 
 3633:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3634: 
 3635:     if (!$symb) {
 3636:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 3637:     } else {
 3638:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 3639:     }
 3640:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3641:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3642:           return ''; 
 3643:        } 
 3644:     }
 3645:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3646:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3647:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3648:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 3649: 
 3650:     my %returnhash=();
 3651:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 3652: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 3653:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3654:     }
 3655:     my $version;
 3656:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 3657:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 3658:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 3659:        }
 3660:     }
 3661:     return %returnhash;
 3662: }
 3663: 
 3664: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 3665: 
 3666: sub coursedescription {
 3667:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 3668:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3669:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3670:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3671:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3672:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3673:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 3674:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 3675:     my %envhash=();
 3676:     my %returnhash=();
 3677:     
 3678:     my $expiretime=600;
 3679:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 3680: 	$expiretime=120;
 3681:     }
 3682: 
 3683:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3684:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 3685: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 3686: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3687: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 3688: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 3689: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 3690: 	}
 3691: 	return %returnhash;
 3692:     }
 3693: 
 3694:     # get the data agin
 3695:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3696: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 3697:     }
 3698: 
 3699:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3700:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 3701:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 3702:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 3703: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 3704: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 3705:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 3706:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 3707:            }
 3708:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 3709:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 3710:            }
 3711:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 3712:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 3713: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3714:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 3715:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 3716:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 3717:        }
 3718:     }
 3719:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3720: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 3721:     }
 3722:     return %returnhash;
 3723: }
 3724: 
 3725: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 3726: 
 3727: sub privileged {
 3728:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 3729:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 3730: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 3731:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 3732:     my $now=time;
 3733:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3734:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3735: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3736: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3737: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3738: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3739: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 3740: 		    my $active=1;
 3741: 		    if ($tend) {
 3742: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 3743: 		    }
 3744: 		    if ($tstart) {
 3745: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 3746: 		    }
 3747: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 3748: 		}
 3749: 	    }
 3750: 	}
 3751:     }
 3752:     return 0;
 3753: }
 3754: 
 3755: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 3756: 
 3757: sub rolesinit {
 3758:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 3759:     my %userroles;
 3760:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 3761:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return \%userroles; }
 3762:     my %allroles=();
 3763:     my %allgroups=();   
 3764:     my $now=time;
 3765:     %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 3766:     my $group_privs;
 3767: 
 3768:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3769:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3770: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3771:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3772: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3773:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 3774: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 3775: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 3776: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 3777: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 3778: 		} else {
 3779: 		    $trole=$role;
 3780: 		}
 3781:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 3782:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 3783:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 3784:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 3785: 	    } else {
 3786: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3787: 	    }
 3788: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 3789: 					 $username);
 3790: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 3791:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3792:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3793:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 3794: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 3795: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 3796: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 3797:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 3798:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3799:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 3800: 		} else {
 3801:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 3802: 		}
 3803:             }
 3804:           }
 3805:         }
 3806:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 3807:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 3808: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 3809:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 3810:     }
 3811:     return \%userroles;  
 3812: }
 3813: 
 3814: sub set_arearole {
 3815:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 3816: # log the associated role with the area
 3817:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 3818:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 3819: }
 3820: 
 3821: sub custom_roleprivs {
 3822:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 3823:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 3824:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 3825:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 3826:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 3827:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 3828:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 3829:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 3830:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 3831:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3832:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3833:             }
 3834:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3835:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 3836:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3837:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3838:                 }
 3839:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 3840:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3841:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3842:                 }
 3843:             }
 3844:         }
 3845:     }
 3846: }
 3847: 
 3848: sub group_roleprivs {
 3849:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 3850:     my $access = 1;
 3851:     my $now = time;
 3852:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 3853:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 3854:     if ($access) {
 3855:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 3856:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 3857:     }
 3858: }
 3859: 
 3860: sub standard_roleprivs {
 3861:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 3862:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 3863:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3864:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3865:     }
 3866:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3867:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 3868:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3869:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3870:         }
 3871:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 3872:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3873:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3874:         }
 3875:     }
 3876: }
 3877: 
 3878: sub set_userprivs {
 3879:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 3880:     my $author=0;
 3881:     my $adv=0;
 3882:     my %grouproles = ();
 3883:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 3884:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 3885:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 3886:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 3887:                 $trole = $1;
 3888:                 $area = $2;
 3889:                 $sec = $3;
 3890:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 3891:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 3892:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 3893:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 3894:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 3895:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 3896:                     }
 3897:                 }
 3898:             }
 3899:         }
 3900:     }
 3901:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 3902:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 3903:     }
 3904:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3905:         my %thesepriv;
 3906:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 3907:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3908:             if ($item ne '') {
 3909:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3910:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3911:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3912:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3913:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3914:                 }
 3915:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3916:             }
 3917:         }
 3918:         my $thesestr='';
 3919:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3920: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 3921: 	}
 3922:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 3923:     }
 3924:     return ($author,$adv);
 3925: }
 3926: 
 3927: sub role_status {
 3928:     my ($rolekey,$then,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 3929:     my @pwhere = ();
 3930:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 3931:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 3932:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 3933:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 3934:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 3935:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 3936:             $$tstatus='is';
 3937:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$then) {
 3938:                 $$tstatus='future';
 3939:                 if ($$tstart<$now) { $$tstatus='will'; }
 3940:             }
 3941:             if ($$tend) {
 3942:                 if ($$tend<$then) {
 3943:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 3944:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 3945:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 3946:                 }
 3947:             }
 3948:         }
 3949:     }
 3950: }
 3951: 
 3952: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 3953:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$then,$now,$checkrole) = @_;
 3954:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 3955:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 3956:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 3957:         &role_status($cckey,$then,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 3958:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 3959:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 3960:         }
 3961:     } else {
 3962:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 3963:     }
 3964: }
 3965: 
 3966: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 3967: # role can be cc or ca
 3968:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role) = @_;
 3969:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 3970:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 3971:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 3972:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 3973:     my %ccrole = ();
 3974:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 3975:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 3976:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 3977:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 3978:     &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 3979:               'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 3980:               'request.course.sec'  => ''
 3981:              }
 3982:            );
 3983:     my $tadv=0;
 3984:     if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 3985:     &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 3986: }
 3987: 
 3988: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 3989: 
 3990: sub get {
 3991:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3992:    my $items='';
 3993:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3994:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3995:    }
 3996:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3997:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3998:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3999:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4000: 
 4001:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4002:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4003:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4004:      return @pairs;
 4005:    }
 4006:    my %returnhash=();
 4007:    my $i=0;
 4008:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4009:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4010:       $i++;
 4011:    }
 4012:    return %returnhash;
 4013: }
 4014: 
 4015: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4016: 
 4017: sub del {
 4018:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4019:    my $items='';
 4020:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4021:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4022:    }
 4023: 
 4024:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4025:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4026:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4027:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4028:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4029: }
 4030: 
 4031: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4032: 
 4033: sub dump {
 4034:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4035:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4036:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4037:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4038:     if ($regexp) {
 4039: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4040:     } else {
 4041: 	$regexp='.';
 4042:     }
 4043:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4044:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4045:     my %returnhash=();
 4046:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4047: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4048: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 4049: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4050: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4051:     }
 4052:     return %returnhash;
 4053: }
 4054: 
 4055: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4056: 
 4057: sub dumpstore {
 4058:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4059:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4060:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4061:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4062:    if ($regexp) {
 4063:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4064:    } else {
 4065:        $regexp='.';
 4066:    }
 4067:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4068:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4069:    my %returnhash=();
 4070:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4071:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4072:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4073:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4074:    }
 4075:    return %returnhash;
 4076: }
 4077: 
 4078: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4079: 
 4080: sub getkeys {
 4081:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4082:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4083:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4084:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4085:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4086:    my @keyarray=();
 4087:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4088:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4089:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4090:    }
 4091:    return @keyarray;
 4092: }
 4093: 
 4094: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4095: sub currentdump {
 4096:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4097:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4098:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4099:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4100:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4101:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4102:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4103:    #
 4104:    my %returnhash=();
 4105:    #
 4106:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 4107:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 4108:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 4109:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 4110:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4111:        my %hash = @tmp;
 4112:        @tmp=();
 4113:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 4114:    } else {
 4115:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4116:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4117:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4118:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4119:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 4120:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 4121:        }
 4122:    }
 4123:    return %returnhash;
 4124: }
 4125: 
 4126: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 4127:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 4128:     my %returnhash;
 4129:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 4130:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 4131:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 4132:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 4133:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4134: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 4135: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 4136:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 4137:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 4138:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 4139:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 4140:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 4141:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 4142:     }
 4143:     #
 4144:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 4145:     # the version of the parameter.
 4146:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 4147:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 4148:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 4149:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 4150:         }
 4151:     }
 4152:     return \%returnhash;
 4153: }
 4154: 
 4155: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 4156: 
 4157: sub cinc {
 4158:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 4159: }
 4160: 
 4161: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 4162: 
 4163: sub inc {
 4164:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 4165:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4166:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4167:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4168:     my $items='';
 4169:     if (! ref($store)) {
 4170:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 4171:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 4172:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 4173:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 4174:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4175:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 4176:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 4177:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 4178:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 4179:         }
 4180:     }
 4181:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4182:     if ($critical) {
 4183: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4184:     } else {
 4185: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4186:     }
 4187: }
 4188: 
 4189: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 4190: 
 4191: sub put {
 4192:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4193:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4194:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4195:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4196:    my $items='';
 4197:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4198:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4199:    }
 4200:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4201:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4202: }
 4203: 
 4204: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 4205: 
 4206: sub newput {
 4207:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4208:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4209:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4210:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4211:    my $items='';
 4212:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4213:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4214:    }
 4215:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4216:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4217: }
 4218: 
 4219: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 4220: 
 4221: sub putstore {
 4222:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4223:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4224:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4225:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4226:    my $items='';
 4227:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4228:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 4229:    }
 4230:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4231:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 4232:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 4233:    my $reply =
 4234:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 4235: 	      $uhome);
 4236:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4237:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 4238:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 4239: 			    $uname);
 4240:    }
 4241:    return $reply;
 4242: }
 4243: 
 4244: sub old_putstore {
 4245:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4246:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4247:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4248:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4249:     my %newstorehash;
 4250:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4251: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 4252: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 4253:     }
 4254:     my $items='';
 4255:     my %allitems = ();
 4256:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 4257: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 4258: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 4259: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 4260: 	}
 4261: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 4262:     }
 4263:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 4264: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 4265: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 4266:     }
 4267:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4268:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4269: }
 4270: 
 4271: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 4272: 
 4273: sub cput {
 4274:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4275:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4276:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4277:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4278:    my $items='';
 4279:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4280:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4281:    }
 4282:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4283:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4284: }
 4285: 
 4286: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 4287: 
 4288: sub eget {
 4289:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4290:    my $items='';
 4291:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4292:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4293:    }
 4294:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4295:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4296:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4297:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4298:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4299:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4300:    my %returnhash=();
 4301:    my $i=0;
 4302:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4303:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4304:       $i++;
 4305:    }
 4306:    return %returnhash;
 4307: }
 4308: 
 4309: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 4310: sub tmpput {
 4311:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 4312:     my $items='';
 4313:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4314: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4315:     }
 4316:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4317:     if (defined($context)) {
 4318:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 4319:     }
 4320:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 4321: }
 4322: 
 4323: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4324: sub tmpget {
 4325:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4326:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4327:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 4328:     my %returnhash;
 4329:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4330: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 4331:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4332: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4333:     }
 4334:     return %returnhash;
 4335: }
 4336: 
 4337: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4338: sub tmpdel {
 4339:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4340:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4341:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 4342: }
 4343: 
 4344: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 4345: 
 4346: sub portfolio_access {
 4347:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 4348:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 4349:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4350:     if ($result) {
 4351:         my %setters;
 4352:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4353:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4354:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 4355:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4356:                 return 'B';
 4357:             }
 4358:         } else {
 4359:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4360:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4361:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4362:                 return 'B';
 4363:             }
 4364:         }
 4365:     }
 4366:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4367:        return 'F';
 4368:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 4369:        return 'A';
 4370:     }
 4371:     return '';
 4372: }
 4373: 
 4374: sub get_portfolio_access {
 4375:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 4376: 
 4377:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 4378: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 4379: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 4380: 						   $file_name);
 4381: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 4382:     }
 4383: 
 4384:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 4385:     my $now = time;
 4386:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 4387:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 4388:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 4389:             if ($start > $now) {
 4390:                 next;
 4391:             }
 4392:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 4393:                 next;
 4394:             }
 4395:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 4396:                 $public = $key;
 4397:                 last;
 4398:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 4399:                 $guest = $key;
 4400:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 4401:                 push(@domains,$key);
 4402:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 4403:                 push(@users,$key);
 4404:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 4405:                 push(@courses,$key);
 4406:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 4407:                 push(@groups,$key);
 4408:             }
 4409:         }
 4410:         if ($public) {
 4411:             return 'ok';
 4412:         }
 4413:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4414:             if ($guest) {
 4415:                 return $guest;
 4416:             }
 4417:         } else {
 4418:             if (@domains > 0) {
 4419:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 4420:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4421:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 4422:                             return 'ok';
 4423:                         }
 4424:                     }
 4425:                 }
 4426:             }
 4427:             if (@users > 0) {
 4428:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 4429:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4430:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 4431:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 4432:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4433:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 4434:                                     return 'ok';
 4435:                                 }
 4436:                             }
 4437:                         }
 4438:                     } 
 4439:                 }
 4440:             }
 4441:             my %roleshash;
 4442:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 4443:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 4444:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 4445:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 4446:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 4447:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 4448:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4449:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 4450:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 4451:                             $group = $4;
 4452:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 4453:                         } else {
 4454:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 4455:                                 $sec = 'none';
 4456:                             } else {
 4457:                                 $sec = $4;
 4458:                             }
 4459:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4460:                         }
 4461:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4462:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 4463:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 4464:                             $sec = 'none';
 4465:                         } else {
 4466:                             $sec = $4;
 4467:                         }
 4468:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4469:                     }
 4470:                 }
 4471:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 4472:                     return;
 4473:                 }
 4474:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 4475:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 4476:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 4477:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 4478:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4479:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 4480:                         next;
 4481:                     }    
 4482:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 4483:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 4484:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 4485:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 4486:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 4487:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 4488:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 4489:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 4490:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 4491:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 4492:                                             return 'ok';
 4493:                                         } else {
 4494:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 4495:                                                 return 'ok';
 4496:                                             }
 4497:                                         }
 4498:                                     }
 4499:                                 }
 4500:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 4501:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 4502:                                         return 'ok';
 4503:                                     }
 4504:                                 } else {
 4505:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 4506:                                         return 'ok';
 4507:                                     } 
 4508:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 4509:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 4510:                                             return 'ok';
 4511:                                         }
 4512:                                     }
 4513:                                 } 
 4514:                             }
 4515:                         }
 4516:                     }
 4517:                 }
 4518:             }
 4519:             if ($guest) {
 4520:                 return $guest;
 4521:             }
 4522:         }
 4523:     }
 4524:     return;
 4525: }
 4526: 
 4527: sub course_group_datechecker {
 4528:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 4529:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 4530:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 4531:         return 'ok';
 4532:     }
 4533:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 4534:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 4535:             return 'ok';
 4536:         }
 4537:     }
 4538:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 4539:         if ($end > $now ) {
 4540:             return 'ok';
 4541:         }
 4542:     }
 4543:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 4544:         if ($start > $now) {
 4545:             return 'ok';
 4546:         }
 4547:     }
 4548:     return; 
 4549: }
 4550: 
 4551: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 4552:     my ($url) = @_;
 4553: 
 4554:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 4555:     
 4556:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 4557: 	$type = 1;
 4558:         $udom = $1;
 4559:         $unum = $2;
 4560:         $file_name = $3;
 4561:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 4562: 	$type = 2;
 4563:         $udom = $1;
 4564:         $unum = $2;
 4565:         $group = $3;
 4566:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 4567:     }
 4568:     if (wantarray) {
 4569: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4570:     }
 4571:     return $type;
 4572: }
 4573: 
 4574: sub is_portfolio_url {
 4575:     my ($url) = @_;
 4576:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 4577: }
 4578: 
 4579: sub is_portfolio_file {
 4580:     my ($file) = @_;
 4581:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 4582:         return 1;
 4583:     }
 4584:     return;
 4585: }
 4586: 
 4587: sub usertools_access {
 4588:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context) = @_;
 4589:     my ($access,%tools);
 4590:     if ($context eq '') {
 4591:         $context = 'tools';
 4592:     }
 4593:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4594:         %tools = (
 4595:                       official   => 1,
 4596:                       unofficial => 1,
 4597:                  );
 4598:     } else {
 4599:         %tools = (
 4600:                       aboutme   => 1,
 4601:                       blog      => 1,
 4602:                       portfolio => 1,
 4603:                  );
 4604:     }
 4605:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 4606: 
 4607:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 4608:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4609:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 4610:     }
 4611: 
 4612:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 4613:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 4614:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4615:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 4616:             } else {
 4617:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 4618:             }
 4619:         }
 4620:     }
 4621: 
 4622:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 4623: 
 4624:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4625:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 4626:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 4627:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 4628:     } else {
 4629:         my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool);
 4630:         $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 4631:         $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 4632:     }
 4633: 
 4634:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 4635:         if ($toolstatus) {
 4636:             $access = 1;
 4637:         } else {
 4638:             $access = 0;
 4639:         }
 4640:         return $access;
 4641:     }
 4642: 
 4643:     my $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 4644:     my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 4645:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 4646:         if ($is_adv) {
 4647:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 4648:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 4649:                     $access = 1;
 4650:                 } else {
 4651:                     $access = 0;
 4652:                 }
 4653:                 return $access;
 4654:             }
 4655:         }
 4656:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 4657:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 4658:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 4659:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 4660:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 4661:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 4662:                     } else {
 4663:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 4664:                     }
 4665:                 }
 4666:             }
 4667:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 4668:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 4669:                     $access = 1;
 4670:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 4671:                     $access = 0; 
 4672:                 }
 4673:                 return $access;
 4674:             }
 4675:         } else {
 4676:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 4677:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 4678:                     $access = 1;
 4679:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 4680:                     $access = 0;
 4681:                 }
 4682:                 return $access;
 4683:             }
 4684:         }
 4685:     } else {
 4686:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 4687:             $access = 1;
 4688:         } else {
 4689:             $access = 0;
 4690:         }
 4691:         return $access;
 4692:     }
 4693: }
 4694: 
 4695: sub is_advanced_user {
 4696:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 4697:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 4698:     my %allroles;
 4699:     my $is_adv;
 4700:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4701:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 4702:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 4703:         if ($sec ne '') {
 4704:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 4705:         }
 4706:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4707:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4708:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4709:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4710:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 4711:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4712:             }
 4713:         }
 4714:     }
 4715:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 4716:         last if ($is_adv);
 4717:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 4718:             if ($item ne '') {
 4719:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4720:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 4721:                     $is_adv = 1;
 4722:                     last;
 4723:                 }
 4724:             }
 4725:         }
 4726:     }
 4727:     return $is_adv;
 4728: }
 4729: 
 4730: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 4731: 
 4732: sub customaccess {
 4733:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 4734:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 4735:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 4736:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4737:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 4738:     my $access=0;
 4739:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 4740: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 4741: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 4742: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4743: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 4744: 		if ($tdom) {
 4745: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 4746: 		}
 4747: 		if ($tuname) {
 4748: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 4749: 		}
 4750: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4751: 		last;
 4752: 	    }
 4753: 	} else {
 4754: 	    if ($role) {
 4755: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 4756: 	    }
 4757: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4758: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 4759: 		if ($tdom) {
 4760: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 4761: 		}
 4762: 		if ($tcrs) {
 4763: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 4764: 		}
 4765: 		if ($tsec) {
 4766: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 4767: 		}
 4768: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4769: 		last;
 4770: 	    }
 4771: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 4772: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4773: 	    }
 4774: 	}
 4775:     }
 4776:     return $access;
 4777: }
 4778: 
 4779: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 4780: 
 4781: sub allowed {
 4782:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 4783:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 4784:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 4785:     my $orguri=$uri;
 4786:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 4787: 
 4788:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 4789: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 4790:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4791:             return $1;
 4792:         } else {
 4793:             return;
 4794:         }
 4795:     }
 4796: 
 4797:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 4798: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 4799:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 4800: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 4801: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4802: 	return 'F';
 4803:     }
 4804: 
 4805: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 4806:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 4807:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 4808: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 4809:         my %setters;
 4810:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 4811:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4812:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4813:             return 'B';
 4814:         } else {
 4815:             return 'F';
 4816:         }
 4817:     }
 4818: 
 4819: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 4820:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 4821:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4822:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 4823:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4824:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4825:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 4826:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4827:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4828:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 4829:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4830:                     return $1; 
 4831:                 } else {
 4832:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4833:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4834:                     }
 4835:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 4836:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4837:                         return $2;
 4838:                     }
 4839:                 }
 4840:             }
 4841:         }
 4842:     }
 4843: 
 4844: # Free bre to public access
 4845: 
 4846:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 4847:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 4848: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 4849:            return 'F'; 
 4850:         }
 4851:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 4852:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4853: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4854: 		return '';
 4855:             }
 4856:         }
 4857:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 4858:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4859: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 4860:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4861: 		return '';
 4862:             }
 4863:         }
 4864:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 4865:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 4866:             return 'F';
 4867:         }
 4868:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 4869: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 4870:         }
 4871:     }
 4872:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 4873:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 4874:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 4875:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 4876:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 4877:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 4878:     }
 4879: 
 4880:     my $thisallowed='';
 4881:     my $statecond=0;
 4882:     my $courseprivid='';
 4883: 
 4884: # Course
 4885: 
 4886:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4887:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4888:     }
 4889: 
 4890: # Domain
 4891: 
 4892:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 4893:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4894:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4895:     }
 4896: 
 4897: # Course: uri itself is a course
 4898:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 4899:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 4900:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 4901: 
 4902:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 4903:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4904:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4905:     }
 4906: 
 4907: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 4908: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 4909:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 4910: 	$thisallowed='';
 4911:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 4912:         if ($match) {
 4913:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 4914:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4915:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 4916:             }
 4917:         } else {
 4918:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 4919:             if ($refuri) {
 4920:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 4921:                     $thisallowed='F';
 4922:                 } else {
 4923:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 4924:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 4925:                     if ($match) {
 4926:                         $thisallowed='F';
 4927:                     }
 4928:                 }
 4929:             }
 4930:         }
 4931:     }
 4932: 
 4933:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 4934: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 4935: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 4936: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 4937: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 4938:     }
 4939:     
 4940: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 4941:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 4942: 	return 'F';
 4943:     }
 4944: 
 4945: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 4946: 
 4947:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 4948: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 4949: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 4950: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 4951: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 4952: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 4953: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 4954: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 4955: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 4956: 	}
 4957: 	return $thisallowed;
 4958:     }
 4959: #
 4960: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 4961: #
 4962: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 4963: # the course
 4964: 
 4965:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4966: 
 4967:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4968:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4969:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4970:        }
 4971:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4972:        my $checkreferer=1;
 4973:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 4974:        if ($match) {
 4975:            $statecond=$cond;
 4976:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 4977:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4978:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 4979:                $checkreferer=0;
 4980:            }
 4981:        }
 4982:        
 4983:        if ($checkreferer) {
 4984: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 4985:             unless ($refuri) {
 4986:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4987: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 4988: 			my $pattern=$key;
 4989:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 4990:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 4991:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 4992:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 4993: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 4994:                         }
 4995:                     }
 4996:                 }
 4997:             }
 4998: 
 4999:          if ($refuri) { 
 5000: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5001:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 5002:             if ($match) {
 5003:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 5004:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5005:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5006:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 5007:                   $uri=$refuri;
 5008:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 5009:               }
 5010:           }
 5011:         }
 5012:        }
 5013:    }
 5014: 
 5015: #
 5016: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 5017: # 
 5018: #
 5019: # Full or no access?
 5020: #
 5021: 
 5022:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5023: 	return 'F';
 5024:     }
 5025: 
 5026:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 5027:         return '';
 5028:     }
 5029: 
 5030: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 5031: #
 5032: #   C:according to course preferences
 5033: #   R:according to resource settings
 5034: #   L:unless locked
 5035: #   X:according to user session state
 5036: #
 5037: 
 5038: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 5039: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 5040: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 5041: 
 5042:     my $envkey;
 5043:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 5044:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 5045:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 5046:                my $courseid=$2;
 5047:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 5048:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5049:                my $expiretime=600;
 5050:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 5051: 		  $expiretime=120;
 5052:                }
 5053: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5054:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5055:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 5056: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 5057:                }
 5058:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5059:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5060: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5061:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5062:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5063:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5064:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5065:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5066: 		       return '';
 5067:                    }
 5068:                }
 5069:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5070:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5071: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5072:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5073:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5074:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5075:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5076:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5077: 		       return '';
 5078:                    }
 5079:                }
 5080: 	   }
 5081:        }
 5082:     }
 5083:    
 5084: #
 5085: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 5086: #
 5087: 
 5088:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5089: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5090: 	    return 'A';
 5091:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5092:             return 'B';
 5093: 	} else {
 5094: 	    return '1';
 5095: 	}
 5096:     }
 5097: 
 5098: #
 5099: # Now user is definitely in a course
 5100: #
 5101: 
 5102: 
 5103: # Course preferences
 5104: 
 5105:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 5106:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5107:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5108:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 5109: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5110: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5111: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5112: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 5113: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5114: 	   }
 5115:            return '';
 5116:        }
 5117: 
 5118:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 5119: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 5120: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5121: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 5122: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 5123: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5124: 	   }
 5125:            return '';
 5126:        }
 5127:    }
 5128: 
 5129: # Resource preferences
 5130: 
 5131:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 5132:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5133:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5134: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5135: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5136: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 5137: 	   }
 5138: 	   return '';
 5139:        }
 5140:    }
 5141: 
 5142: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 5143: 
 5144:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 5145:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 5146: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 5147:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 5148:             return ''; 
 5149:          }
 5150:       }
 5151:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 5152: 	 return '2';
 5153:       } else {
 5154:          return '';
 5155:       }
 5156:    }
 5157: 
 5158:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5159: 	return 'A';
 5160:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5161:         return 'B';
 5162:     }
 5163:    return 'F';
 5164: }
 5165: 
 5166: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 5167:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 5168:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 5169:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 5170:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 5171:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 5172: }
 5173: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 5174: 
 5175: sub is_on_map {
 5176:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 5177:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 5178:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 5179: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 5180:     if ($match) {
 5181: 	return (1,$1);
 5182:     } else {
 5183: 	return (0,0);
 5184:     }
 5185: }
 5186: 
 5187: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 5188: 
 5189: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 5190:     my $symb=shift;
 5191:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5192: # Already is a symb
 5193:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 5194: # Must be an alias
 5195:     my $aliassymb='';
 5196:     my %bighash;
 5197:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5198:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5199:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 5200: 	if ($rid) {
 5201: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 5202: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5203: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 5204: 	}
 5205:         untie %bighash;
 5206:     }
 5207:     return $aliassymb;
 5208: }
 5209: 
 5210: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 5211: 
 5212: sub definerole {
 5213:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 5214:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 5215:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 5216: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5217:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 5218:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5219: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5220:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5221:             }
 5222:         }
 5223:     }
 5224:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 5225: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5226:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 5227:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5228: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5229:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5230:             }
 5231:         }
 5232:     }
 5233:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 5234: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5235:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 5236:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5237: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5238:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5239:             }
 5240:         }
 5241:     }
 5242:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5243:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5244: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 5245:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 5246:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 5247:   } else {
 5248:     return 'refused';
 5249:   }
 5250: }
 5251: 
 5252: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 5253: 
 5254: sub metadata_query {
 5255:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 5256:     my %rhash;
 5257:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5258:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 5259:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 5260:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 5261: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 5262: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 5263: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5264: 	}
 5265: 	else {
 5266: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 5267: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 5268: 			     $server);
 5269: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5270: 	}
 5271:     }
 5272:     return \%rhash;
 5273: }
 5274: 
 5275: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 5276: 
 5277: sub log_query {
 5278:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 5279:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5280:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 5281:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 5282:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 5283:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 5284:                        $uhome);
 5285:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 5286:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 5287: }
 5288: 
 5289: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 5290: 
 5291: sub update_portfolio_table {
 5292:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 5293:     if ($group ne '') {
 5294:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 5295:     }
 5296:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5297:     my $queryid=
 5298:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 5299:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 5300:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5301:     return $reply;
 5302: }
 5303: 
 5304: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 5305: 
 5306: sub update_allusers_table {
 5307:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 5308:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5309:     my $queryid=
 5310:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5311:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 5312:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 5313:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 5314:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 5315:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 5316:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 5317:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5318:     return $reply;
 5319: }
 5320: 
 5321: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 5322: 
 5323: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 5324:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 5325:     my $homeserver;
 5326:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5327:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 5328:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5329:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 5330:     } else {
 5331:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5332:     }
 5333:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5334:     my $cmd = '';
 5335:     foreach my $affiliate (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 5336:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5337:     }
 5338:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5339:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5340:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 5341:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5342:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 5343:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 5344:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5345:     }
 5346:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5347:     my $tries = 1;
 5348:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5349:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5350:         $tries ++;
 5351:     }
 5352:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5353:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5354:     } else {
 5355:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5356:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 5357:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5358:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 5359:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5360:             }
 5361:         } else {
 5362:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 5363:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5364:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 5365:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5366:                 if ($value > 0) {
 5367:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 5368:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 5369:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 5370:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 5371:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 5372:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5373:                         } else {
 5374:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 5375:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 5376:                                 close(FILE);
 5377:                             } else {
 5378:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5379:                             }
 5380:                         }
 5381:                     }
 5382:                 }
 5383:             }
 5384:         }
 5385:         return 'ok';
 5386:     }
 5387:     return 'error';
 5388: }
 5389: 
 5390: sub get_query_reply {
 5391:     my $queryid=shift;
 5392:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 5393:     my $reply='';
 5394:     for (1..100) {
 5395: 	sleep 2;
 5396:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 5397: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 5398: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 5399: 		close($fh);
 5400: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 5401:            return &unescape($reply);
 5402: 	}
 5403:     }
 5404:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 5405: }
 5406: 
 5407: sub courselog_query {
 5408: #
 5409: # possible filters:
 5410: # url: url or symb
 5411: # username
 5412: # domain
 5413: # action: view, submit, grade
 5414: # start: timestamp
 5415: # end: timestamp
 5416: #
 5417:     my (%filters)=@_;
 5418:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 5419:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 5420: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 5421:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5422:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5423:     }
 5424:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5425:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5426:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 5427: }
 5428: 
 5429: sub userlog_query {
 5430: #
 5431: # possible filters:
 5432: # action: log check role
 5433: # start: timestamp
 5434: # end: timestamp
 5435: #
 5436:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 5437:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 5438: }
 5439: 
 5440: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 5441: 
 5442: sub auto_run {
 5443:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5444:     my $response = 0;
 5445:     my $settings;
 5446:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 5447:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5448:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 5449:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 5450:             $response = 1;
 5451:         }
 5452:     } else {
 5453:         my $homeserver;
 5454:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 5455:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5456:         } else {
 5457:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5458:         }
 5459:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 5460:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5461:         }
 5462:     }
 5463:     return $response;
 5464: }
 5465: 
 5466: sub auto_get_sections {
 5467:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 5468:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5469:     my @secs = ();
 5470:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5471:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 5472:         @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 5473:     }
 5474:     return @secs;
 5475: }
 5476: 
 5477: sub auto_new_course {
 5478:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 5479:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5480:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5481:     return $response;
 5482: }
 5483: 
 5484: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 5485:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 5486:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5487:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5488:     return $response;
 5489: }
 5490: 
 5491: sub auto_create_password {
 5492:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 5493:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5494:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 5495:     my $authchk = '';
 5496:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5497:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 5498:     }
 5499:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5500:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5501:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5502:         }
 5503:     }
 5504:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5505:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 5506:     } else {
 5507:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5508:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 5509:             $authchk = 'refused';
 5510:         } else {
 5511:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 5512:         }
 5513:     }
 5514:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 5515: }
 5516: 
 5517: sub auto_photo_permission {
 5518:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 5519:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5520:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 5521: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 5522:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5523: 	return (undef,undef);
 5524:     }
 5525:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5526: }
 5527: 
 5528: sub auto_checkphotos {
 5529:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 5530:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5531:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 5532:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5533: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 5534: 				   $homeserver));
 5535:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5536: 	return (undef,undef);
 5537:     }
 5538:     if ($outcome) {
 5539:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 5540:     } 
 5541:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 5542: }
 5543: 
 5544: sub auto_photochoice {
 5545:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5546:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5547:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 5548: 						       &escape($cdom),
 5549: 						       $homeserver)));
 5550:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5551: 	return (undef,undef);
 5552:     }
 5553:     return ($update,$comment);
 5554: }
 5555: 
 5556: sub auto_photoupdate {
 5557:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 5558:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5559:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5560:     my $cmd = '';
 5561:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5562:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5563:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5564:     }
 5565:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5566:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5567:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 5568:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5569:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 5570:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 5571:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5572:     }
 5573:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5574:     my $tries = 1;
 5575:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5576:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5577:         $tries ++;
 5578:     }
 5579:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5580:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5581:     } else {
 5582:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5583:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 5584:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 5585:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 5586:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 5587:         }
 5588:         return $outcome;
 5589:     }
 5590:     return 'error';
 5591: }
 5592: 
 5593: sub auto_instcode_format {
 5594:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 5595: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 5596:     my $courses = '';
 5597:     my @homeservers;
 5598:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 5599: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 5600: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5601: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5602: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5603: 	    }
 5604:         }
 5605:     } else {
 5606:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 5607:     }
 5608:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 5609:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 5610:     }
 5611:     chop($courses);
 5612:     my $ok_response = 0;
 5613:     my $response;
 5614:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 5615:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 5616:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 5617:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5618:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 5619: 		split(/:/,$response);
 5620:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 5621:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 5622:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 5623:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 5624:             $ok_response = 1;
 5625:         }
 5626:     }
 5627:     if ($ok_response) {
 5628:         return 'ok';
 5629:     } else {
 5630:         return $response;
 5631:     }
 5632: }
 5633: 
 5634: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 5635:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 5636:     my @homeservers;
 5637: 
 5638:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5639:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5640: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5641: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5642: 	}
 5643:     }
 5644: 
 5645:     my $response;
 5646:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5647:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 5648:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5649: 	
 5650: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 5651: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 5652: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 5653: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 5654: 	    } else {
 5655: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 5656: 	    }
 5657: 	}
 5658: 	return 'ok';
 5659:     }
 5660: 
 5661:     return $response;
 5662: } 
 5663: 
 5664: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 5665:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 5666:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5667:     my $ownerlist;
 5668:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5669:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 5670:     } else {
 5671:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 5672:     }
 5673:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 5674:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5675:     return $response;
 5676: }
 5677: 
 5678: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 5679: 
 5680: sub get_coursegroups {
 5681:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 5682:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5683: }
 5684: 
 5685: sub modify_coursegroup {
 5686:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 5687:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 5688: }
 5689: 
 5690: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 5691:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 5692:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 5693:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 5694:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5695:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5696:     } else {
 5697:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5698:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5699:     }
 5700:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 5701:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 5702:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 5703:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 5704:     } else {
 5705:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 5706:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 5707:         my $deloutcome;
 5708:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5709:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 5710:         } else {
 5711:             return ('write error',$result);
 5712:         }
 5713:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 5714:             return 'ok';
 5715:         } else {
 5716:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 5717:         }
 5718:     }
 5719: }
 5720: 
 5721: sub modify_group_roles {
 5722:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 5723:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 5724:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 5725:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 5726:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 5727:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5728:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 5729:     }
 5730:     return $result;
 5731: }
 5732: 
 5733: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 5734:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 5735:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 5736:     return $result;
 5737: }
 5738: 
 5739: sub get_active_groups {
 5740:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5741:     my $now = time;
 5742:     my %groups = ();
 5743:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5744:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 5745:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 5746:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 5747:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5748:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 5749:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 5750:             }
 5751:         }
 5752:     }
 5753:     return %groups;
 5754: }
 5755: 
 5756: sub get_group_membership {
 5757:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 5758:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5759: }
 5760: 
 5761: sub get_users_groups {
 5762:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 5763:     my @usersgroups;
 5764:     my $cachetime=1800;
 5765: 
 5766:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 5767:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 5768:     if (defined($cached)) {
 5769:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 5770:     } else {  
 5771:         $grouplist = '';
 5772:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 5773:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 5774:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 5775:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 5776:         my $now = time;
 5777:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5778:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 5779:                 my $group = $1;
 5780:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 5781:                     my $start = $2;
 5782:                     my $end = $1;
 5783:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 5784:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5785:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 5786:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 5787:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 5788:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 5789:                             }
 5790:                         }
 5791:                         next;
 5792:                     }
 5793:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 5794:                 }
 5795:             }
 5796:         }
 5797:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 5798:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 5799:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 5800:     }
 5801:     return @usersgroups;
 5802: }
 5803: 
 5804: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 5805:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 5806:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5807: 
 5808:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 5809:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 5810: }
 5811: 
 5812: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 5813: 
 5814: sub plaintext {
 5815:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 5816:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 5817: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 5818:     }
 5819:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 5820:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5821:     }
 5822:     if (defined($cid) && ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '')) {
 5823:         unless ($forcedefault) {
 5824:             my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 5825:             &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 5826:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 5827:         }
 5828:     }
 5829:     my %rolenames = (
 5830:                       Course => 'std',
 5831:                       Group => 'alt1',
 5832:                     );
 5833:     if (defined($type) && 
 5834:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 5835:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 5836:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 5837:     } else {
 5838:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 5839:     }
 5840: }
 5841: 
 5842: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 5843: 
 5844: sub assignrole {
 5845:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 5846:         $context)=@_;
 5847:     my $mrole;
 5848:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5849:         my $cwosec=$url;
 5850:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 5851: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 5852:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 5853:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5854: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5855:            return 'refused'; 
 5856:         }
 5857:         $mrole='cr';
 5858:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5859:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 5860:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 5861:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 5862:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 5863:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5864:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5865:             return 'refused';
 5866:         }
 5867:         $mrole='gr';
 5868:     } else {
 5869:         my $cwosec=$url;
 5870:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 5871:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 5872:             my $refused;
 5873:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 5874:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 5875:                     $refused = 1;
 5876:                 }
 5877:             } else {
 5878:                 $refused = 1;
 5879:             }
 5880:             if ($refused) {
 5881:                 if (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5882:                     $refused = '';
 5883:                 } else {
 5884:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 5885:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5886: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5887:                     return 'refused';
 5888:                 }
 5889:             }
 5890:         }
 5891:         $mrole=$role;
 5892:     }
 5893:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5894:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 5895:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 5896:     if ($start) {
 5897: 	if ($end) { 
 5898:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 5899:         } else {
 5900:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 5901:         }
 5902:     }
 5903:     my $origstart = $start;
 5904:     my $origend = $end;
 5905:     my $delflag;
 5906: # actually delete
 5907:     if ($deleteflag) {
 5908: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 5909: # modify command to delete the role
 5910:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5911:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 5912: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 5913: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 5914:            $start=-1;
 5915:            $end=-1;
 5916:            $delflag = 1;
 5917:         }
 5918:     }
 5919: # send command
 5920:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5921: # log new user role if status is ok
 5922:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 5923: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 5924: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 5925:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 5926:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 5927:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 5928:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 5929:         }
 5930:     }
 5931:     return $answer;
 5932: }
 5933: 
 5934: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 5935: # Overrides without validation
 5936: 
 5937: sub modifyuserauth {
 5938:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 5939:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5940:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 5941:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 5942:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 5943:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 5944:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 5945: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 5946:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 5947:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 5948:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 5949:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 5950:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 5951:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 5952:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 5953:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 5954:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 5955: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 5956:     }   
 5957:     return 'ok';
 5958: }
 5959: 
 5960: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 5961: 
 5962: sub modifyuser {
 5963:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 5964:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 5965:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 5966:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus)=@_;
 5967:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5968:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 5969:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 5970:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 5971: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 5972:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 5973:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 5974:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 5975:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 5976:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 5977: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 5978:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 5979: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 5980:         my $unhome='';
 5981:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 5982:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 5983: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 5984: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 5985:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 5986:             my $loadm=10000000;
 5987: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 5988: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5989: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 5990: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 5991: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 5992: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 5993: 		}
 5994: 	    }
 5995:         }
 5996:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 5997: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 5998:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 5999:         }
 6000:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6001:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 6002: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6003:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 6004:         }   
 6005:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6006:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 6007: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 6008:         }
 6009:     }   # End of creation of new user
 6010: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 6011:     if ($uid) {
 6012:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 6013:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 6014:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 6015:          && (!$forceid)) {
 6016: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 6017: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 6018:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 6019:           }
 6020:        } else {
 6021: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 6022:        }
 6023:     }
 6024: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 6025:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 6026: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 6027:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 6028: 		   $udom,$uname);
 6029:     my %names;
 6030:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 6031:         %names=(); 
 6032:     } else {
 6033:         %names = @tmp;
 6034:     }
 6035: #
 6036: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 6037: # to supply name and email information
 6038: #
 6039:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 6040:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 6041:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 6042:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 6043:     if ($email) {
 6044:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 6045:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 6046:     }
 6047:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 6048:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 6049:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 6050:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 6051:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 6052:             my @okstatuses; 
 6053:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6054:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 6055:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 6056:                 }
 6057:             }
 6058:             if (@okstatuses) {
 6059:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 6060:             }
 6061:         }
 6062:     }
 6063:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 6064:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6065:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 6066:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 6067:     my $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6068:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6069: 	         $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 6070:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6071:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 6072:     } else {
 6073:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 6074:     }
 6075:     &logthis($logmsg);
 6076:     return 'ok';
 6077: }
 6078: 
 6079: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 6080: 
 6081: sub modifystudent {
 6082:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 6083:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 6084:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 6085:     if (!$cid) {
 6086: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6087: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6088: 	}
 6089:     }
 6090: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 6091:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 6092: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 6093:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 6094:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 6095:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 6096:     # students environment
 6097:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 6098:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 6099: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 6100:     return $reply;
 6101: }
 6102: 
 6103: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 6104:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6105:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 6106:     if (!$cid) {
 6107: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6108: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6109: 	}
 6110: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6111: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6112:     } else {
 6113: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 6114:     }
 6115:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6116:     if (!$chome) {
 6117: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6118:     }
 6119:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 6120:     # Make sure the user exists
 6121:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6122:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6123: 	return 'error: no such user';
 6124:     }
 6125:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 6126:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 6127:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 6128:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 6129:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 6130:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 6131:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 6132:         # we need to pick up more information.
 6133:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 6134:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 6135:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 6136: 
 6137:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 6138:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 6139:         #}
 6140:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 6141:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 6142:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 6143:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 6144:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 6145:     }
 6146:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 6147:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 6148: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 6149: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 6150: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 6151:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 6152: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6153:     } else {
 6154: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 6155:     }
 6156:     # Add student role to user
 6157:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 6158:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 6159:     if ($usec) {
 6160: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 6161:     }
 6162:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,$selfenroll,$context);
 6163: }
 6164: 
 6165: sub format_name {
 6166:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 6167:     my $name;
 6168:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 6169: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 6170:     } else {
 6171: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 6172: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 6173: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 6174: 	} else {
 6175: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 6176: 	}
 6177:     }
 6178:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 6179:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 6180:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 6181:     return $name;
 6182: }
 6183: 
 6184: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 6185: 
 6186: sub writecoursepref {
 6187:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 6188:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6189:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6190:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6191:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6192:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6193: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6194:     }
 6195:     my $cstring='';
 6196:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 6197: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 6198:     }
 6199:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 6200:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 6201: }
 6202: 
 6203: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 6204: 
 6205: sub createcourse {
 6206:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 6207:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 6208:     $url=&declutter($url);
 6209:     my $cid='';
 6210:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 6211:         return 'refused';
 6212:     }
 6213: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 6214:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 6215:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6216:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6217:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6218: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 6219:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6220:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6221:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6222:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6223:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 6224:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6225:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 6226:        } 
 6227:    }
 6228: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 6229:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 6230:     if (! &is_library($course_server)) {
 6231:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 6232:     }
 6233: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 6234:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 6235:                       $course_server);
 6236:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6237:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6238:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6239: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6240:     }
 6241: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 6242: # log existence
 6243:     my $newcourse = {
 6244:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 6245:                                      description => $description,
 6246:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 6247:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 6248:                                      type        => $crstype,
 6249:                                                 },
 6250:                     };
 6251:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 6252: # set toplevel url
 6253:     my $topurl=$url;
 6254:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 6255: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 6256:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 6257:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 6258:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 6259: <map>
 6260: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 6261: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 6262: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 6263: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 6264: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 6265: </map>
 6266: ENDINITMAP
 6267:         $topurl=&declutter(
 6268:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 6269:                           );
 6270:     }
 6271: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 6272:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 6273:                      ('description' => $description,
 6274:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 6275:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 6276: }
 6277: 
 6278: sub is_course {
 6279:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6280:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 6281: 				undef,'.');
 6282:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 6283:         return 1;
 6284:     }
 6285:     return 0;
 6286: }
 6287: 
 6288: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 6289: 
 6290: sub assigncustomrole {
 6291:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6292:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 6293:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6294: }
 6295: 
 6296: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 6297: 
 6298: sub revokerole {
 6299:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6300:     my $now=time;
 6301:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6302: }
 6303: 
 6304: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 6305: 
 6306: sub revokecustomrole {
 6307:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6308:     my $now=time;
 6309:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 6310:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6311: }
 6312: 
 6313: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 6314: sub diskusage {
 6315:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 6316:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 6317:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 6318:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 6319:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6320:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6321:         if ($getpropath) {
 6322:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 6323:         }
 6324:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6325:     }
 6326:     return $listing;
 6327: }
 6328: 
 6329: sub is_locked {
 6330:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 6331:     my @check;
 6332:     my $is_locked;
 6333:     push @check, $file_name;
 6334:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 6335: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 6336:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 6337:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 6338:     
 6339:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6340:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6341:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 6342:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 6343:                $is_locked = 'true';
 6344:                last;
 6345:            }
 6346:        }
 6347:     } else {
 6348:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6349:     }
 6350: }
 6351: 
 6352: sub declutter_portfile {
 6353:     my ($file) = @_;
 6354:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 6355:     return $file;
 6356: }
 6357: 
 6358: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 6359: 
 6360: sub mark_as_readonly {
 6361:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 6362:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6363:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6364:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6365:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 6366: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6367:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 6368:     }
 6369:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6370:     return;
 6371: }
 6372: 
 6373: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 6374: 
 6375: sub save_selected_files {
 6376:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 6377:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6378:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 6379:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 6380:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 6381:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 6382:     }
 6383:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 6384:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 6385:     }
 6386:     close (OUT);
 6387:     return 'ok';
 6388: }
 6389: 
 6390: sub clear_selected_files {
 6391:     my ($user) = @_;
 6392:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6393:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6394:     print (OUT undef);
 6395:     close (OUT);
 6396:     return ("ok");    
 6397: }
 6398: 
 6399: sub files_in_path {
 6400:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6401:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6402:     my %return_files;
 6403:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6404:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 6405:         chomp ($line_in);
 6406:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 6407:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 6408:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 6409:         $path_part.='/';
 6410:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6411:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 6412:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 6413:         }
 6414:     }
 6415:     close (IN);
 6416:     return (\%return_files);
 6417: }
 6418: 
 6419: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 6420: sub files_not_in_path {
 6421:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6422:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6423:     my @return_files;
 6424:     my $path_part;
 6425:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6426:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 6427:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 6428:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 6429:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 6430:         chomp($file_part);
 6431:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 6432:         $path_part .= '/';
 6433:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6434:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 6435:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 6436:         }
 6437:     }
 6438:     close(OUT);
 6439:     return (@return_files);
 6440: }
 6441: 
 6442: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 6443: 
 6444: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 6445:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 6446:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6447:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6448:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6449:     return \%current_permissions;
 6450: }
 6451: 
 6452: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 6453: 
 6454: sub get_access_controls {
 6455:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 6456:     my %access;
 6457:     my $real_file = $file;
 6458:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 6459:     if (defined($file)) {
 6460:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6461:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 6462:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 6463:             }
 6464:         }
 6465:     } else {
 6466:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6467:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 6468:                 if (defined($group)) {
 6469:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6470:                         next;
 6471:                     }
 6472:                 }
 6473:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6474:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6475:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 6476:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 6477:                     }
 6478:                 }
 6479:             }
 6480:         }
 6481:     }
 6482:     return %access;
 6483: }
 6484: 
 6485: sub modify_access_controls {
 6486:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 6487:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 6488:     my %store_permissions;
 6489:     my %new_values;
 6490:     my %new_control;
 6491:     my %translation;
 6492:     my @deletions = ();
 6493:     my $now = time;
 6494:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 6495:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6496:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 6497:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 6498:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 6499:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 6500:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 6501:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 6502:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 6503:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6504:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 6505:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 6506:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6507:                 }
 6508:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 6509:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 6510:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 6511:             }
 6512:         }
 6513:     }
 6514:     my %todelete;
 6515:     my %changed_items;
 6516:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 6517:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 6518:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 6519:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 6520:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6521:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 6522:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 6523:                     } else {
 6524:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 6525:                     }
 6526:                 }
 6527:             }
 6528:         }
 6529:     }
 6530:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 6531:     my $lockhash = {
 6532:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 6533:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 6534:                    }; 
 6535:     my $tries = 0;
 6536:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6537:    
 6538:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 6539:         $tries ++;
 6540:         sleep 1;
 6541:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6542:     }
 6543:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6544:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 6545:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 6546:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 6547:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 6548:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 6549:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 6550:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 6551:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6552:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 6553:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6554:                     } else {
 6555:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 6556:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 6557:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6558:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 6559:                         } else {
 6560:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 6561:                         }
 6562:                     }
 6563:                 }
 6564:             }
 6565:         }
 6566:         my ($group);
 6567:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 6568:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 6569:         }
 6570:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 6571:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 6572:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 6573:         #  remove lock
 6574:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 6575:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 6576:         my $sqlresult =
 6577:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 6578:                                     $group);
 6579:     } else {
 6580:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 6581:     }
 6582:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 6583: }
 6584: 
 6585: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 6586:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 6587:     my $now = time;
 6588:     my $action = 'activate';
 6589:     my $aclnum = 0;
 6590:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 6591:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 6592:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6593:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6594:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 6595:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 6596:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 6597:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 6598:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6599:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6600:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 6601:                     $action = 'none';
 6602:                 } else {
 6603:                     $action = 'update';
 6604:                     $aclnum = $num;
 6605:                 }
 6606:                 last;
 6607:             }
 6608:         }
 6609:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 6610:              return 'ok';
 6611:         } else {
 6612:             my %changes;
 6613:             my $newend = 0;
 6614:             my $newstart = $now;
 6615:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 6616:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 6617:                 type => 'public',
 6618:                 time => {
 6619:                     start => $newstart,
 6620:                     end   => $newend,
 6621:                 },
 6622:             };
 6623:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 6624:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 6625:             return $outcome;
 6626:         }
 6627:     } else {
 6628:         return 'invalid';
 6629:     }
 6630: }
 6631: 
 6632: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 6633: 
 6634: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 6635:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 6636:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 6637:     my @readonly_files;
 6638:     my $cmp1=$what;
 6639:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 6640:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6641:         if (defined($group)) {
 6642:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6643:                 next;
 6644:             }
 6645:         }
 6646:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6647:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6648:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 6649:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6650:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 6651:                 }
 6652:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 6653:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6654:                     last;
 6655:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 6656:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6657:                     last;
 6658:                 }
 6659:             }
 6660:         }
 6661:     }
 6662:     return @readonly_files;
 6663: }
 6664: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 6665: 
 6666: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 6667:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 6668:     my %readonly_files;
 6669:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6670:         if (defined($group)) {
 6671:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6672:                 next;
 6673:             }
 6674:         }
 6675:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6676:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6677:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6678:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 6679:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 6680:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 6681:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 6682:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 6683:                         } else {
 6684:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 6685:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 6686:                             }
 6687:                         }
 6688:                     }
 6689:                 } 
 6690:             }
 6691:         } 
 6692:     }
 6693:     return %readonly_files;
 6694: }
 6695: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 6696: 
 6697: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 6698:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 6699:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 6700:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 6701:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 6702:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 6703:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 6704:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 6705:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6706:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6707:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 6708:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 6709: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6710: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 6711: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 6712:         my @new_locks;
 6713:         my @del_keys;
 6714:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 6715:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 6716:                 my $compare=$locker;
 6717:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6718:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 6719:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 6720:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 6721:                     }
 6722:                 }
 6723:             }
 6724:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 6725:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 6726:             } else {
 6727:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 6728:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 6729:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 6730:             }
 6731:         }
 6732:     }
 6733:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6734:     return;
 6735: }
 6736: 
 6737: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 6738: 
 6739: sub dirlist {
 6740:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 6741:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 6742:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 6743:     my ($udom, $uname);
 6744:     if ($getuserdir) {
 6745:         $udom = $userdomain;
 6746:         $uname = $username;
 6747:     } else {
 6748:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 6749:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 6750:             $udom = $userdomain;
 6751:         }
 6752:         if(defined($username)) {
 6753:             $uname = $username;
 6754:         }
 6755:     }
 6756:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 6757: 
 6758:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6759:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 6760:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 6761:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 6762:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 6763:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 6764:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 6765:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 6766:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 6767:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 6768:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 6769:     }
 6770: 
 6771:     if($udom) {
 6772:         if($uname) {
 6773:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 6774:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 6775:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),
 6776:                               &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6777:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6778:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 6779:                                   &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6780:             } else {
 6781:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6782:             }
 6783:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6784:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 6785: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6786:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 6787:             } else {
 6788:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6789:             }
 6790:             return @listing_results;
 6791:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 6792:             my %allusers;
 6793: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 6794:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6795:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 6796:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 6797:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6798: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 6799: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 6800:                 } else {
 6801:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6802:                 }
 6803: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6804: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 6805: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 6806: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 6807: 		} else {
 6808: 		    @listing_results =
 6809: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6810: 		}
 6811: 		if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 6812: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 6813: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 6814: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 6815: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 6816: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 6817: 		    }
 6818: 		}
 6819:             }
 6820:             my $alluserstr='';
 6821:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 6822:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 6823:             }
 6824:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 6825:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 6826:         } else {
 6827:             return ('missing user name');
 6828:         }
 6829:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 6830:         my @all_domains = sort(&all_domains());
 6831:         foreach my $domain (@all_domains) {
 6832:             $domain = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain';
 6833:         }
 6834:         return @all_domains;
 6835:     } else {
 6836:         return ('missing domain');
 6837:     }
 6838: }
 6839: 
 6840: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 6841: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 6842: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 6843: # if an error occurs
 6844: 
 6845: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 6846:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 6847:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 6848:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 6849:     my ($fileStat) = 
 6850:         &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName, 
 6851:                                  undef,$getuserdir);
 6852:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 6853:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 6854:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 6855:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 6856:     } else {
 6857:         return -1;
 6858:     }
 6859: }
 6860: 
 6861: sub stat_file {
 6862:     my ($uri) = @_;
 6863:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 6864: 
 6865:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 6866:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 6867: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 6868: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 6869: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 6870:     }
 6871:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 6872: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 6873: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 6874: 	$file = $uri;
 6875:     }
 6876: 
 6877:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 6878: 	# unable to handle the uri
 6879: 	return ();
 6880:     }
 6881:     my $getpropath;
 6882:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 6883:         $getpropath = 1;
 6884:     }
 6885:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 6886:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 6887:     
 6888:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 6889: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 6890: 	return @stats;
 6891:     }
 6892:     return ();
 6893: }
 6894: 
 6895: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 6896: 
 6897: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 6898: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 6899: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 6900: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 6901: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 6902: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 6903: sub directcondval {
 6904:     my $number=shift;
 6905:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 6906: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 6907:     }
 6908:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 6909: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 6910:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 6911: 	my $sub_condition;
 6912: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6913: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6914: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 6915: 	    untie(%bighash);
 6916: 	}
 6917: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 6918: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 6919: 	return $value;
 6920:     }
 6921:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 6922:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 6923:     } else {
 6924:        return 2;
 6925:     }
 6926: }
 6927: 
 6928: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 6929: sub condval {
 6930:     my $condidx=shift;
 6931:     my $allpathcond='';
 6932:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 6933: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 6934: 	    $allpathcond.=
 6935: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 6936: 	}
 6937:     }
 6938:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 6939:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 6940: }
 6941: 
 6942: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 6943: sub docondval {
 6944:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 6945:     my $result=0;
 6946:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 6947: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 6948: 	my $operand='|';
 6949: 	my @stack;
 6950: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 6951: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 6952: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 6953: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 6954: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 6955: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 6956: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 6957: 		} else {
 6958: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 6959: 		}
 6960: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 6961: 		$operand=$chunk;
 6962: 	    } else {
 6963: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 6964: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 6965: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 6966: 		} else {
 6967: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 6968: 		}
 6969: 	    }
 6970: 	}
 6971:     }
 6972:     return $result;
 6973: }
 6974: 
 6975: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 6976: 
 6977: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 6978:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 6979:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 6980:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 6981: }
 6982: 
 6983: 
 6984: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 6985: #
 6986: #  Parameters:
 6987: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 6988: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 6989: #  Returns:
 6990: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 6991: #     and version info.
 6992: 
 6993: sub get_courseresdata {
 6994:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 6995:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 6996:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 6997:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 6998:     my %dumpreply;
 6999:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 7000: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 7001: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 7002: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 7003: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7004: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7005: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 7006: 	    return $tmp;
 7007: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 7008: 	    $result=undef;
 7009: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7010: 	}
 7011:     }
 7012:     return $result;
 7013: }
 7014: 
 7015: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 7016:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7017:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7018:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 7019: }
 7020: 
 7021: sub get_userresdata {
 7022:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7023:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 7024:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 7025: 
 7026:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7027:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 7028:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 7029: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 7030: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 7031: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7032:     }
 7033:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 7034:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 7035: 	return $result;
 7036:     }
 7037:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 7038:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 7039: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 7040: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 7041: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 7042: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 7043:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 7044: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 7045: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 7046: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 7047:     }
 7048:     return $tmp;
 7049: }
 7050: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 7051: #  Purpose:
 7052: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 7053: #  Parameters:
 7054: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 7055: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 7056: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 7057: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 7058: #  Returns:
 7059: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 7060: #     resource hash.
 7061: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 7062: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 7063: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 7064: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 7065: sub resdata {
 7066:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 7067:     my $result;
 7068:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 7069: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 7070:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 7071: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 7072:     }
 7073:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 7074:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 7075: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 7076: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 7077: 	}
 7078:     }
 7079:     return undef;
 7080: }
 7081: 
 7082: #
 7083: # EXT resource caching routines
 7084: #
 7085: 
 7086: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 7087:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 7088: }
 7089: 
 7090: sub EXT_cache_status {
 7091:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7092:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7093:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 7094:         # We know already the user has no data
 7095:         return 1;
 7096:     } else {
 7097:         return 0;
 7098:     }
 7099: }
 7100: 
 7101: sub EXT_cache_set {
 7102:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7103:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7104:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 7105: }
 7106: 
 7107: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 7108: sub EXT {
 7109: 
 7110:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 7111:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 7112:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 7113:     my $courseid;
 7114:     my $publicuser;
 7115:     if ($symbparm) {
 7116: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 7117:     }
 7118:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 7119:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 7120:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 7121:     } else {
 7122: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7123:     }
 7124:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7125:     my $rest;
 7126:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 7127:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 7128:     } else {
 7129:        $rest='';
 7130:     }
 7131: 
 7132:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 7133:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 7134:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 7135:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 7136:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 7137: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 7138: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 7139: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 7140: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 7141: 		 &&
 7142: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 7143: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 7144: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 7145:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 7146:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 7147:                 } else {
 7148:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 7149:                 }
 7150: 	    } else {
 7151: 		my %restored;
 7152: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7153: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7154: 		} else {
 7155: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7156: 		}
 7157: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 7158: 	    }
 7159: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 7160:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 7161: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7162:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 7163: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 7164:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 7165: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7166: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7167: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 7168: 	    } else {
 7169: 		my %returnhash;
 7170: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 7171: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7172: 						 $qualifierrest);
 7173: 		}
 7174: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 7175: 	    }
 7176: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 7177:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 7178: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7179:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 7180: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 7181:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 7182: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7183:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 7184:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 7185: 		return $role;
 7186:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 7187:                 return $where;
 7188:             }
 7189: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 7190:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 7191:             return $udom;
 7192: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 7193:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 7194:             return $uname;
 7195: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7196:         } else {
 7197: 	    my %reply;
 7198: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 7199: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 7200: 	    }
 7201: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 7202:         }
 7203:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 7204: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 7205:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 7206: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 7207: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 7208:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 7209: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 7210:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 7211: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 7212: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 7213: 		    return 1;
 7214: 		} else {
 7215: 		    return 0;
 7216: 		}
 7217: 	    } else {
 7218: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 7219: 	    }
 7220: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 7221:         } else {
 7222:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7223:         }
 7224:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 7225: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 7226:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7227:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 7228: 
 7229: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7230: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7231: 	}
 7232: 
 7233: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 7234: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 7235: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 7236: 	}
 7237: 	
 7238: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 7239: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 7240: 	    return &symbread($map);
 7241: 	}
 7242: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 7243: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 7244: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 7245: 	    }
 7246: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 7247: 	}
 7248: 
 7249: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 7250: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 7251: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7252: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7253: 
 7254: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 7255: 
 7256: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 7257: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 7258: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 7259: 
 7260: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7261: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7262: 
 7263: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 7264: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 7265: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7266:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 7267:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 7268: 	    } else {
 7269: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 7270: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7271: 		} else {
 7272: 		    $section = $usection;
 7273: 		}
 7274:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7275: 	    }
 7276: 
 7277: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7278: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 7279: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 7280: 
 7281: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7282: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 7283: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 7284: 
 7285: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 7286: 
 7287: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 7288: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 7289: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 7290: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 7291: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 7292: 
 7293: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 7294:             my $coursereply;
 7295:             if (@groups > 0) {
 7296:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 7297:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 7298:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7299:             }
 7300: 
 7301: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7302: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7303: 				  'course',
 7304: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 7305: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 7306: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 7307: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 7308: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7309: 
 7310: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 7311: 	    my %parmhash=();
 7312: 	    my $thisparm='';
 7313: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 7314: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 7315: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7316: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 7317: 		untie(%parmhash);
 7318: 	    }
 7319: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 7320: 	}
 7321: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 7322: 
 7323: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 7324: 	my $filename;
 7325: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7326: 	if ($symbparm) {
 7327: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 7328: 	} else {
 7329: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 7330: 	}
 7331: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 7332: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7333: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 7334: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7335: 
 7336: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 7337: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7338: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7339: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7340: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7341: 				     'course',
 7342: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 7343: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 7344: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7345: 	}
 7346: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 7347: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 7348: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 7349: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 7350: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 7351: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 7352: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 7353: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 7354: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 7355: 	}
 7356: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 7357: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 7358: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 7359: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7360:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 7361: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 7362: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7363: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7364: 	} else {
 7365: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 7366: 		return '';
 7367: 	    }
 7368: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7369: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 7370: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 7371: 	}
 7372:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 7373: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7374: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 7375: 	    return time;
 7376:         }
 7377:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 7378: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7379: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 7380: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 7381:         }
 7382:     }
 7383:     return '';
 7384: }
 7385: 
 7386: sub get_reply {
 7387:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 7388:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7389:         if (wantarray) {
 7390: 	    return @$reply_value;
 7391:         }
 7392:         return $reply_value->[0];
 7393:     } else {
 7394:         return $reply_value;
 7395:     }
 7396: }
 7397: 
 7398: sub check_group_parms {
 7399:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 7400:     my @groupitems = ();
 7401:     my $resultitem;
 7402:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 7403:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 7404:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 7405:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 7406:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 7407:         }
 7408:     }
 7409:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7410:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7411:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 7412:     return $coursereply;
 7413: }
 7414: 
 7415: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 7416:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 7417:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 7418:     return @groups;
 7419: }
 7420: 
 7421: sub packages_tab_default {
 7422:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 7423:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7424: 
 7425:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 7426:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 7427: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 7428: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 7429: 	    $do_default=1;
 7430: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 7431: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7432: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 7433: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 7434: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7435: 	}
 7436:     }
 7437:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 7438:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7439: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7440: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 7441: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7442: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7443: 	}
 7444:     }
 7445:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 7446:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7447: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7448: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7449: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7450: 	}
 7451: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 7452: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 7453: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 7454: 	}
 7455:     }
 7456:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 7457:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 7458: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 7459: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7460: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7461: 	}
 7462: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 7463: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 7464: 	}
 7465:     }
 7466:     # look for a global default setting
 7467:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 7468: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 7469:     }
 7470:     return undef;
 7471: }
 7472: 
 7473: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 7474:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 7475:     my $keyroot;
 7476:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 7477: 	# prefix that has a part already
 7478: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 7479:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 7480: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 7481: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 7482:     } else {
 7483: 	# no prefix at all
 7484: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 7485:     }
 7486:     return $keyroot;
 7487: }
 7488: 
 7489: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 7490: 
 7491: my %metaentry;
 7492: sub metadata {
 7493:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 7494:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7495:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 7496:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 7497: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 7498: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 7499:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) ) {
 7500: 	return undef;
 7501:     }
 7502:     if (($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) 
 7503: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 7504: 	return undef;
 7505:     }
 7506:     my $filename=$uri;
 7507:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 7508: #
 7509: # Is the metadata already cached?
 7510: # Look at timestamp of caching
 7511: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 7512: #
 7513:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 7514: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 7515: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 7516:     }
 7517:     {
 7518: #
 7519: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 7520: #
 7521: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 7522: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 7523: #	}
 7524: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 7525:         if ($liburi) {
 7526: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 7527:             $filename=$liburi;
 7528:         } else {
 7529: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 7530: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 7531: 	}
 7532:         my %metathesekeys=();
 7533:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 7534: 	my $metastring;
 7535: 	if ($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7536: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 7537: 	    $metastring = 
 7538: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 7539: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 7540: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 7541: 	} elsif ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 7542: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 7543: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 7544: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 7545: 	}
 7546:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 7547:         my $token;
 7548:         undef %metathesekeys;
 7549:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 7550: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 7551: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 7552: #
 7553: # This is a package - get package info
 7554: #
 7555: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 7556: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7557: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7558: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7559: 		    }
 7560: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 7561: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 7562: 		    } else {
 7563: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 7564: 		    }
 7565: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7566: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 7567: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 7568: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 7569: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 7570: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 7571: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 7572:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 7573: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7574: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 7575: 			    my $unikey;
 7576: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 7577: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 7578: 				$part=0;
 7579: 			    } else {
 7580: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 7581: 			    }
 7582: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 7583: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 7584: 			    }
 7585: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 7586: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7587: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 7588: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 7589: 			    }
 7590: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 7591: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 7592: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7593: 			    }
 7594: 			}
 7595: 		    }
 7596: 		} else {
 7597: #
 7598: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 7599: #
 7600: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 7601: 		    my $unikey;
 7602: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7603: 			$unikey='';
 7604: 		    } else {
 7605: 			$unikey=$entry;
 7606: 		    }
 7607: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7608: 
 7609: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7610: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7611: 		    }
 7612: 
 7613: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7614: #
 7615: # Importing a library here
 7616: #
 7617: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 7618: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 7619: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 7620: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7621: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7622: 			    my $metadata = 
 7623: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 7624: 					  $depthcount+1);
 7625: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 7626: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 7627: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 7628: 			    }
 7629: 			}
 7630: 		    } else { 
 7631: 			
 7632: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 7633: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 7634: 			}
 7635: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7636: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 7637: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 7638: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 7639: 			}
 7640: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 7641: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7642: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7643: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 7644: 		 # as value
 7645: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 7646: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 7647: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 7648: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 7649: 			} else {
 7650: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 7651: 			}
 7652: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 7653: 		    }
 7654: # end of not-a-package start tag
 7655: 		}
 7656: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 7657: 	    }
 7658: 	}
 7659: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7660: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 7661: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 7662: 
 7663: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7664: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 7665: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 7666: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 7667: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 7668: 	}
 7669: 
 7670: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 7671: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 7672: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7673: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 7674: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 7675: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 7676: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 7677: 	    }
 7678: 	}
 7679: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 7680: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 7681: 
 7682:     #
 7683:     # Importing a rights file here
 7684:     #
 7685: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 7686: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 7687: 		my $dir=$filename;
 7688: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7689: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7690: 		my $rights_metadata =
 7691: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 7692: 			      $depthcount+1);
 7693: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 7694: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 7695: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 7696: 		}
 7697: 	    }
 7698: 	}
 7699: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 7700: 	my %seen;
 7701: 	my @uniq_packages =
 7702: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 7703: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 7704: 
 7705: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 7706: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 7707: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 7708: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 7709: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 7710:     }
 7711:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 7712: }
 7713: 
 7714: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 7715:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 7716:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 7717:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7718:     
 7719:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 7720: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 7721:     } else {
 7722: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 7723:     }
 7724:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 7725:     my $unikey;
 7726:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 7727:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 7728:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7729:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 7730: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 7731:     }
 7732:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 7733: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 7734: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7735:     }
 7736: }
 7737: 
 7738: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 7739:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 7740:     my %allnames;
 7741:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 7742: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 7743: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 7744: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 7745: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 7746: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 7747: 	  }
 7748: 	}
 7749:     }
 7750:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 7751:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 7752:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 7753:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 7754:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 7755:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 7756: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 7757: 					   '.type'};
 7758:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 7759: 			     '.display'};
 7760:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 7761:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 7762:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 7763:     }
 7764: }
 7765: 
 7766: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 7767: 
 7768: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 7769:     my ($url)=@_;
 7770:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 7771:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 7772:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 7773:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 7774:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 7775: }
 7776: 
 7777: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 7778: 
 7779: sub gettitle {
 7780:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 7781:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 7782:     if ($symb) {
 7783: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 7784: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 7785: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 7786: 	    return $result;
 7787: 	}
 7788: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7789: 	my $title='';
 7790: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 7791: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 7792: 	} else {
 7793: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7794: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7795: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 7796: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 7797: 		untie(%bighash);
 7798: 	    }
 7799: 	}
 7800: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 7801: 	if ($title) {
 7802: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 7803: 	}
 7804: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 7805:     }
 7806:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 7807:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 7808:     return $title;
 7809: }
 7810: 
 7811: sub get_slot {
 7812:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 7813:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 7814: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 7815: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 7816: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 7817:     }
 7818:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 7819:     my %slotinfo;
 7820:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 7821: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 7822:     } else {
 7823: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 7824: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 7825: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 7826: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 7827: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 7828:     }
 7829:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 7830: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 7831:     }
 7832:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 7833: }
 7834: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 7835: 
 7836: sub symblist {
 7837:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 7838:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 7839:     my %hash;
 7840:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 7841:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 7842:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 7843: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 7844: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 7845: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 7846: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 7847: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 7848: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 7849:             }
 7850:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 7851: 		return 'ok';
 7852:             }
 7853:         }
 7854:     }
 7855:     return 'error';
 7856: }
 7857: 
 7858: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 7859: 
 7860: sub symbverify {
 7861:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 7862:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 7863:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 7864: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 7865:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 7866: # check URL part
 7867:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7868: 
 7869:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 7870: 
 7871:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 7872:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 7873:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 7874: 
 7875:     my %bighash;
 7876:     my $okay=0;
 7877: 
 7878:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7879:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7880:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 7881:         unless ($ids) { 
 7882:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 7883:         }
 7884:         if ($ids) {
 7885: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 7886: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 7887: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 7888:                if (
 7889:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 7890:    eq $symb) { 
 7891: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 7892: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 7893: 		       $okay=1; 
 7894: 		   }
 7895: 	       }
 7896: 	   }
 7897:         }
 7898: 	untie(%bighash);
 7899:     }
 7900:     return $okay;
 7901: }
 7902: 
 7903: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 7904: 
 7905: sub symbclean {
 7906:     my $symb=shift;
 7907:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 7908: # remove version from map
 7909:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 7910: 
 7911: # remove version from URL
 7912:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 7913: 
 7914: # remove wrapper
 7915: 
 7916:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 7917:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 7918:     return $symb;
 7919: }
 7920: 
 7921: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 7922: 
 7923: sub encode_symb {
 7924:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 7925:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 7926: }
 7927: 
 7928: sub decode_symb {
 7929:     my $symb=shift;
 7930:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 7931:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 7932:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 7933: }
 7934: 
 7935: sub fixversion {
 7936:     my $fn=shift;
 7937:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 7938:     my %bighash;
 7939:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 7940:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 7941: # is this cached?
 7942:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 7943:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 7944: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 7945:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7946: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7947:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 7948:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 7949:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 7950: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 7951:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 7952:  	    }
 7953:  	}
 7954:  	untie %bighash;
 7955:     }
 7956:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 7957: }
 7958: 
 7959: sub deversion {
 7960:     my $url=shift;
 7961:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 7962:     return $url;
 7963: }
 7964: 
 7965: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 7966: 
 7967: sub symbread {
 7968:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 7969:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 7970:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 7971: # no filename provided? try from environment
 7972:     unless ($thisfn) {
 7973:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 7974: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 7975: 	}
 7976: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 7977:     }
 7978:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7979: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 7980:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 7981: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 7982: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 7983: 	}
 7984:     }
 7985:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 7986:     my %hash;
 7987:     my %bighash;
 7988:     my $syval='';
 7989:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 7990:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 7991:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 7992:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 7993:         }
 7994: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 7995: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 7996: 	}
 7997:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 7998:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7999: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 8000:             untie(%hash);
 8001:         }
 8002: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 8003:         if ($syval) {
 8004: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 8005: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 8006: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8007: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8008: 		#}    
 8009: 		#$syval.=$1;
 8010: 	    #}
 8011:         } else {
 8012: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 8013:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8014:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8015: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 8016:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 8017:               unless ($ids) { 
 8018:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 8019:               }
 8020:               unless ($ids) {
 8021: # alias?
 8022: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 8023:               }
 8024:               if ($ids) {
 8025: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8026:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 8027:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 8028: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 8029: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 8030: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8031: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8032:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 8033: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 8034:                      my $realpossible=0;
 8035:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 8036: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 8037:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 8038:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8039:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 8040: 				$realpossible++;
 8041:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8042: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8043:                             }
 8044: 			 }
 8045:                      }
 8046: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 8047:                  } else {
 8048:                      $syval='';
 8049:                  }
 8050: 	      }
 8051:               untie(%bighash)
 8052:            }
 8053:         }
 8054:         if ($syval) {
 8055: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 8056:         }
 8057:     }
 8058:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8059:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8060: }
 8061: 
 8062: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 8063: 
 8064: sub numval {
 8065:     my $txt=shift;
 8066:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8067:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8068:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8069:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8070:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8071:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8072:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8073:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8074:     return int($txt);
 8075: }
 8076: 
 8077: sub numval2 {
 8078:     my $txt=shift;
 8079:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8080:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8081:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8082:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8083:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8084:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8085:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8086:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8087:     my $total;
 8088:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8089:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8090:     return int($total);
 8091: }
 8092: 
 8093: sub numval3 {
 8094:     use integer;
 8095:     my $txt=shift;
 8096:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8097:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8098:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8099:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8100:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8101:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8102:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8103:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8104:     my $total;
 8105:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8106:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 8107:     return $total;
 8108: }
 8109: 
 8110: sub digest {
 8111:     my ($data)=@_;
 8112:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 8113:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 8114:     my ($e,$f);
 8115:     {
 8116:         use integer;
 8117:         $e=($a+$b);
 8118:         $f=($c+$d);
 8119:         if ($_64bit) {
 8120:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 8121:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 8122:         }
 8123:     }
 8124:     if (wantarray) {
 8125: 	return ($e,$f);
 8126:     } else {
 8127: 	my $g;
 8128: 	{
 8129: 	    use integer;
 8130: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 8131: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 8132: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 8133: 	    }
 8134: 	}
 8135: 	return $g;
 8136:     }
 8137: }
 8138: 
 8139: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 8140:     return '64bit5';
 8141: }
 8142: 
 8143: sub get_rand_alg {
 8144:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 8145:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 8146:     if ($courseid) {
 8147: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 8148:     }
 8149:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 8150: }
 8151: 
 8152: sub validCODE {
 8153:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 8154:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 8155:     return 0;
 8156: }
 8157: 
 8158: sub getCODE {
 8159:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 8160:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 8161: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 8162: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 8163: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 8164:     }
 8165:     return undef;
 8166: }
 8167: 
 8168: sub rndseed {
 8169:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8170:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 8171:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 8172: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 8173:     }
 8174:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 8175:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 8176:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 8177:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 8178: 
 8179:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 8180: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8181: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8182: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8183: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8184: 	} else {
 8185: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8186: 	}
 8187:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8188: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8189:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8190: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8191:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 8192: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8193:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 8194: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8195:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 8196: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8197:     }
 8198:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8199: }
 8200: 
 8201: sub rndseed_32bit {
 8202:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8203:     {
 8204: 	use integer;
 8205: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 8206: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 8207: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 8208: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 8209: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 8210: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 8211: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 8212: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8213: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8214: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 8215: 	return $num;
 8216:     }
 8217: }
 8218: 
 8219: sub rndseed_64bit {
 8220:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8221:     {
 8222: 	use integer;
 8223: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 8224: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8225: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 8226: 	
 8227: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8228: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 8229: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 8230: 	
 8231: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8232: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8233: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8234: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8235: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8236: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8237:     }
 8238: }
 8239: 
 8240: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 8241:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8242:     {
 8243: 	use integer;
 8244: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8245:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8246: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8247: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8248: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8249: 	
 8250: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8251: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8252: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8253: 	
 8254: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8255: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8256: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8257: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8258: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8259: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8260:     }
 8261: }
 8262: 
 8263: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 8264:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8265:     {
 8266: 	use integer;
 8267: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8268:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8269: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8270: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 8271: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8272: 	
 8273: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 8274: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8275: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8276: 	
 8277: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8278: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8279: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8280: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8281: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8282: 	
 8283: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8284:     }
 8285: }
 8286: 
 8287: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 8288:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8289:     {
 8290: 	use integer;
 8291: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8292:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8293: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8294: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 8295: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8296: 	
 8297: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 8298: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8299: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8300: 	
 8301: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8302: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8303: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8304: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8305: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8306: 	
 8307: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8308:     }
 8309: }
 8310: 
 8311: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 8312:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8313:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 8314:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8315: }
 8316: 
 8317: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 8318:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8319:     {
 8320: 	use integer;
 8321: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8322: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 8323: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8324: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 8325: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8326: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8327: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8328: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8329: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8330: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8331: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8332: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8333:     }
 8334: }
 8335: 
 8336: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 8337:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8338:     {
 8339: 	use integer;
 8340: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8341: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 8342: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8343: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 8344: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8345: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8346: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8347: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8348: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8349: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8350: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8351: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8352:     }
 8353: }
 8354: 
 8355: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 8356:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8357:     my $code = &getCODE();
 8358:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 8359:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8360: }
 8361: 
 8362: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 8363:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 8364:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 8365: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 8366: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 8367:     } else {
 8368: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 8369:     }
 8370: }
 8371: 
 8372: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 8373:     return 'receipt3';
 8374: }
 8375: 
 8376: sub recunique {
 8377:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8378:     my $unique;
 8379:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 8380: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8381: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 8382:     } else {
 8383: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 8384:     }
 8385:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 8386: }
 8387: 
 8388: sub recprefix {
 8389:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8390:     my $prefix;
 8391:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
 8392: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8393: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 8394:     } else {
 8395: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8396:     }
 8397:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 8398: }
 8399: 
 8400: sub ireceipt {
 8401:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 8402: 
 8403:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 8404: 
 8405:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
 8406: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8407: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
 8408: 	return $return;
 8409:     }
 8410: 
 8411:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 8412:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 8413:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 8414:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 8415:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 8416:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 8417:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 8418: 
 8419: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 8420: 			       
 8421: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8422: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8423: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8424: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8425: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8426: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 8427: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 8428: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 8429:     } else {
 8430: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8431: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8432: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8433: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8434: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8435: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 8436:     }
 8437:     return $return;
 8438: }
 8439: 
 8440: sub receipt {
 8441:     my ($part)=@_;
 8442:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 8443:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 8444: }
 8445: 
 8446: sub whichuser {
 8447:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 8448:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8449:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 8450: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 8451: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 8452: 	if (!$allowed &&
 8453: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 8454: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 8455: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 8456: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 8457: 	}
 8458: 	if ($allowed) {
 8459: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 8460: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 8461: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 8462: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 8463: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8464: 	}
 8465:     }
 8466:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 8467: 	$symb=&symbread();
 8468:     } else {
 8469: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 8470:     }
 8471:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8472:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 8473:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 8474:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 8475: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 8476: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 8477: 	}
 8478: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 8479:     }
 8480:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8481: 
 8482: }
 8483: 
 8484: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 8485: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 8486: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 8487: #
 8488: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 8489: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 8490: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 8491: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 8492: # the local server.   
 8493: 
 8494: sub getfile {
 8495:     my ($file) = @_;
 8496:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8497:     &repcopy($file);
 8498:     return &readfile($file);
 8499: }
 8500: 
 8501: sub repcopy_userfile {
 8502:     my ($file)=@_;
 8503:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8504:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 8505:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 8506: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 8507:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 8508:     if (-e "$file") {
 8509: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 8510: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 8511: 	my $rtncode;
 8512: 	my $info;
 8513: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 8514: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 8515: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 8516: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 8517: 		unlink($file);
 8518: 	    }
 8519: 	    return -1;
 8520: 	}
 8521: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 8522: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 8523: 	    return 'ok';
 8524: 	} else {
 8525: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 8526: 	    unlink($file);
 8527: 	}
 8528:     }
 8529: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 8530: # construct the correct path for the file
 8531:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 8532:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 8533: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 8534:     }
 8535:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 8536:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 8537: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 8538: 	if (!-e $path) {
 8539: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 8540: 	}
 8541:     }
 8542: # now the path exists for sure
 8543: # get a user agent
 8544:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8545:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 8546: # FIXME: this should flock
 8547:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 8548:     my $request;
 8549:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8550:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8551:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8552:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8553:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
 8554:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 8555: # did it work?
 8556:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 8557: 	unlink($transferfile);
 8558: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 8559: 	return -1;
 8560:     }
 8561: # worked, rename the transfer file
 8562:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 8563:     return 'ok';
 8564: }
 8565: 
 8566: sub tokenwrapper {
 8567:     my $uri=shift;
 8568:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
 8569:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 8570:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 8571:     my $token=$1;
 8572:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 8573:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 8574: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 8575:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
 8576:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8577:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8578:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8579:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
 8580:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 8581:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8582:     } else {
 8583:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 8584:     }
 8585: }
 8586: 
 8587: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 8588: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 8589: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 8590: #
 8591: sub getuploaded {
 8592:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 8593:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8594:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8595:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8596:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8597:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
 8598:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8599:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 8600:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 8601:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 8602:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 8603: 	return 'failed';
 8604:     }      
 8605:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 8606: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 8607:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 8608: 	$$info = $response->content;
 8609:     }
 8610:     return 'ok';
 8611: }
 8612: 
 8613: sub readfile {
 8614:     my $file = shift;
 8615:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 8616:     my $fh;
 8617:     open($fh,"<$file");
 8618:     my $a='';
 8619:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 8620:     return $a;
 8621: }
 8622: 
 8623: sub filelocation {
 8624:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 8625:     my $location;
 8626:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 8627: 
 8628:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8629: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8630: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8631:     }
 8632: 
 8633:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 8634:         $location = $file;
 8635:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 8636:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 8637: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 8638:         $location = $file;
 8639:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
 8640:         $location = $file;
 8641:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 8642:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 8643:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 8644:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8645:         my $is_me=0;
 8646:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 8647:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 8648:         if ($is_me) {
 8649:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
 8650:         } else {
 8651:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 8652:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 8653:         }
 8654:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8655: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
 8656:     } else {
 8657:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 8658:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 8659:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 8660:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 8661:         } else {
 8662:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 8663:         }
 8664:     }
 8665:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 8666:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
 8667: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
 8668: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
 8669: 	} else {
 8670: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
 8671: 	}
 8672:     } #remove dir/..
 8673:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 8674:     return $location;
 8675: }
 8676: 
 8677: sub hreflocation {
 8678:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 8679:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 8680: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 8681:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 8682: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8683: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8684:     }
 8685:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 8686: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 8687:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 8688: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 8689:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 8690: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 8691: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 8692:     }
 8693:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
 8694: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
 8695:     }
 8696:     return $file;
 8697: }
 8698: 
 8699: sub current_machine_domains {
 8700:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 8701: }
 8702: 
 8703: sub machine_domains {
 8704:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 8705:     my @domains;
 8706:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
 8707:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 8708: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 8709: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 8710: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
 8711: 	}
 8712:     }
 8713:     return @domains;
 8714: }
 8715: 
 8716: sub current_machine_ids {
 8717:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 8718: }
 8719: 
 8720: sub machine_ids {
 8721:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 8722:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 8723:     my @ids;
 8724:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 8725:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8726: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
 8727:     }
 8728:     return;
 8729: }
 8730: 
 8731: sub additional_machine_domains {
 8732:     my @domains;
 8733:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 8734:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 8735:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 8736:         push(@domains,$line);
 8737:     }
 8738:     return @domains;
 8739: }
 8740: 
 8741: sub default_login_domain {
 8742:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 8743:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 8744:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 8745:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 8746:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 8747:             $domain=$posdom;
 8748:             last;
 8749:         }
 8750:     }
 8751:     return $domain;
 8752: }
 8753: 
 8754: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 8755: 
 8756: sub declutter {
 8757:     my $thisfn=shift;
 8758:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 8759:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 8760:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 8761:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 8762:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 8763:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 8764:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 8765:     return $thisfn;
 8766: }
 8767: 
 8768: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 8769: 
 8770: sub clutter {
 8771:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 8772:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
 8773: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
 8774:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 8775:     }
 8776:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 8777: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 8778: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 8779: 	} else {
 8780: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 8781: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 8782: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 8783: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 8784: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 8785: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 8786: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 8787: 		#do nothing with these
 8788: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 8789: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 8790: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 8791: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 8792: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 8793: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 8794: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 8795: 	    } else {
 8796: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 8797: 	    }
 8798: 	}
 8799:     }
 8800:     return $thisfn;
 8801: }
 8802: 
 8803: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 8804:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 8805:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8806: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8807: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8808:     }
 8809:     return $uri;
 8810: }
 8811: 
 8812: sub freeze_escape {
 8813:     my ($value)=@_;
 8814:     if (ref($value)) {
 8815: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 8816: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 8817:     }
 8818:     return &escape($value);
 8819: }
 8820: 
 8821: 
 8822: sub thaw_unescape {
 8823:     my ($value)=@_;
 8824:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 8825: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 8826: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 8827: 	return &thaw($value);
 8828:     }
 8829:     return &unescape($value);
 8830: }
 8831: 
 8832: sub correct_line_ends {
 8833:     my ($result)=@_;
 8834:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 8835:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 8836: }
 8837: # ================================================================ Main Program
 8838: 
 8839: sub goodbye {
 8840:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 8841: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 8842:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
 8843: #converted
 8844: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 8845:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
 8846: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
 8847: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 8848: #1.1 only
 8849: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 8850: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 8851: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 8852: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
 8853:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
 8854:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 8855:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 8856:    &flushcourselogs();
 8857:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 8858: }
 8859: 
 8860: sub get_dns {
 8861:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 8862:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
 8863: 	my ($content,$cached)=
 8864: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
 8865: 	if ($cached) {
 8866: 	    &$func($content);
 8867: 	    return;
 8868: 	}
 8869:     }
 8870: 
 8871:     my %alldns;
 8872:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 8873:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
 8874: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
 8875:         my $line = $1;
 8876:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
 8877:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
 8878:             $protocol = 'http';
 8879:         }
 8880: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
 8881:     }
 8882:     while (%alldns) {
 8883: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
 8884: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8885: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
 8886: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
 8887:         delete($alldns{$dns});
 8888: 	next if ($response->is_error());
 8889: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
 8890: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
 8891: 	&$func(\@content);
 8892: 	return;
 8893:     }
 8894:     close($config);
 8895:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
 8896:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
 8897:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
 8898:     my @content = <$config>;
 8899:     &$func(\@content);
 8900:     return;
 8901: }
 8902: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 8903: {
 8904:     my $loaded;
 8905:     my %domain;
 8906: 
 8907:     sub parse_domain_tab {
 8908: 	my ($lines) = @_;
 8909: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
 8910: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 8911: 
 8912: 	    chomp($line);
 8913: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 8914: 	    my %this_domain;
 8915: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
 8916: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
 8917: 			       'primary') {
 8918: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
 8919: 	    }
 8920: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
 8921: 	}
 8922:     }
 8923: 
 8924:     sub reset_domain_info {
 8925: 	undef($loaded);
 8926: 	undef(%domain);
 8927:     }
 8928: 
 8929:     sub load_domain_tab {
 8930: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 8931: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
 8932: 	my $fh;
 8933: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 8934: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
 8935: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
 8936: 	}
 8937: 	close($fh);
 8938: 	$loaded = 1;
 8939:     }
 8940: 
 8941:     sub domain {
 8942: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 8943: 
 8944: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
 8945: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
 8946: 
 8947: 	if (!$what) {
 8948: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
 8949: 	}
 8950: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
 8951:     }
 8952: 
 8953:     sub domain_info {
 8954:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 8955:         return %domain;
 8956:     }
 8957: 
 8958: }
 8959: 
 8960: 
 8961: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 8962: {
 8963:     my %hostname;
 8964:     my %hostdom;
 8965:     my %libserv;
 8966:     my $loaded;
 8967:     my %name_to_host;
 8968: 
 8969:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
 8970: 	my ($file) = @_;
 8971: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
 8972: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 8973: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^\^/);
 8974: 	    chomp($configline);
 8975: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol)=split(/:/,$configline);
 8976: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
 8977: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 8978: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
 8979: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
 8980: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 8981: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 8982:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
 8983:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
 8984:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
 8985:                     } else {
 8986:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
 8987:                     }
 8988:                 } else {
 8989:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
 8990:                 }
 8991: 	    }
 8992: 	}
 8993:     }
 8994:     
 8995:     sub reset_hosts_info {
 8996: 	&purge_remembered();
 8997: 	&reset_domain_info();
 8998: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
 8999: 	undef(%name_to_host);
 9000: 	undef(%hostname);
 9001: 	undef(%hostdom);
 9002: 	undef(%libserv);
 9003: 	undef($loaded);
 9004:     }
 9005: 
 9006:     sub load_hosts_tab {
 9007: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9008: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9009: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9010: 	my @config = <$config>;
 9011: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
 9012: 	close($config);
 9013: 	$loaded=1;
 9014:     }
 9015: 
 9016:     sub hostname {
 9017: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9018: 
 9019: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9020: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
 9021:     }
 9022: 
 9023:     sub all_hostnames {
 9024: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9025: 
 9026: 	return %hostname;
 9027:     }
 9028: 
 9029:     sub all_names {
 9030: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9031: 
 9032: 	return %name_to_host;
 9033:     }
 9034: 
 9035:     sub all_host_domain {
 9036:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9037:         return %hostdom;
 9038:     }
 9039: 
 9040:     sub is_library {
 9041: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9042: 
 9043: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
 9044:     }
 9045: 
 9046:     sub all_library {
 9047: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9048: 
 9049: 	return %libserv;
 9050:     }
 9051: 
 9052:     sub get_servers {
 9053: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9054: 
 9055: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
 9056: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
 9057: 	                                          : %hostname;
 9058: 	my %result;
 9059: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9060: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9061: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
 9062: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9063: 		}
 9064: 	    }
 9065: 	} else {
 9066: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9067: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
 9068: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9069: 		}
 9070: 	    }
 9071: 	}
 9072: 	return %result;
 9073:     }
 9074: 
 9075:     sub host_domain {
 9076: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9077: 
 9078: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9079: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
 9080:     }
 9081: 
 9082:     sub all_domains {
 9083: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9084: 
 9085: 	my %seen;
 9086: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
 9087: 	return @uniq;
 9088:     }
 9089: }
 9090: 
 9091: { 
 9092:     my %iphost;
 9093:     my %name_to_ip;
 9094:     my %lonid_to_ip;
 9095: 
 9096:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
 9097: 	my ($ip) = @_;
 9098: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
 9099: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
 9100: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
 9101: 	}
 9102: 	return;
 9103:     }
 9104:     
 9105:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
 9106: 	undef(%iphost);
 9107: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
 9108: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
 9109:     }
 9110: 
 9111:     sub get_host_ip {
 9112: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9113: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
 9114: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
 9115: 	}
 9116: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
 9117:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9118: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
 9119: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9120: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
 9121: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
 9122: 	return $ip;
 9123:     }
 9124:     
 9125:     sub get_iphost {
 9126: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9127: 
 9128: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9129: 	    if (%iphost) {
 9130: 		return %iphost;
 9131: 	    }
 9132: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9133: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9134: 	    if ($cached) {
 9135: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
 9136: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9137: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
 9138: 		return %iphost;
 9139: 	    }
 9140: 	}
 9141: 
 9142: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
 9143: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
 9144: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9145: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9146: 	if ($cached) {
 9147: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9148: 	}
 9149: 
 9150: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9151: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
 9152: 	    my $ip;
 9153: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9154: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9155: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 9156: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9157: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
 9158: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
 9159: 		    } else {
 9160: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
 9161: 			next;
 9162: 		    }
 9163: 		} else {
 9164: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9165: 		}
 9166: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 9167: 	    } else {
 9168: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 9169: 	    }
 9170: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
 9171: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
 9172: 	    }
 9173: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
 9174: 	}
 9175: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
 9176: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
 9177: 				      48*60*60);
 9178: 
 9179: 	return %iphost;
 9180:     }
 9181: 
 9182:     #
 9183:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
 9184:     # 
 9185:     sub host_from_dns {
 9186:         my ($dns) = @_;
 9187:         my @hosts;
 9188:         my $ip;
 9189: 
 9190:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
 9191:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
 9192:         }
 9193:         if (!$ip) {
 9194:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
 9195:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
 9196: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
 9197:             }
 9198:         }
 9199:         if ($ip) {
 9200: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
 9201: 	    return $hosts[0];
 9202:         }
 9203:         return undef;
 9204:     }
 9205: 
 9206: }
 9207: 
 9208: BEGIN {
 9209: 
 9210: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 9211:     unless ($readit) {
 9212: {
 9213:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 9214:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 9215: }
 9216: 
 9217: 
 9218: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 9219: {
 9220:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 9221: 
 9222:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9223:        chomp($configline);
 9224:        if ($configline) {
 9225: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 9226: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 9227: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 9228:        }
 9229:     }
 9230:     close($config);
 9231: }
 9232: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 9233: {
 9234:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 9235: 
 9236:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9237: 	chomp($configline);
 9238: 	if ($configline) {
 9239: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 9240: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 9241: 	}
 9242:     }
 9243:     close($config);
 9244: }
 9245: 
 9246: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 9247: {
 9248:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 9249: 
 9250:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9251: 	chomp($configline);
 9252: 	if ($configline) {
 9253: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9254:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 9255: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 9256:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 9257:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 9258:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 9259:                 }
 9260:             }
 9261: 	}
 9262:     }
 9263:     close($config);
 9264: }
 9265: 
 9266: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 9267: {
 9268:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 9269: 
 9270:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9271: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 9272: 	chomp($configline);
 9273: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9274: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 9275: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 9276: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 9277: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 9278: 	}
 9279:     }
 9280:     close($config);
 9281: }
 9282: 
 9283: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 9284: {
 9285:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 9286: 
 9287: }
 9288: 
 9289: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 9290: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 9291:  			        });
 9292: 
 9293: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9294: $dumpcount=0;
 9295: $locknum=0;
 9296: 
 9297: &logtouch();
 9298: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 9299: $readit=1;
 9300:     {
 9301: 	use integer;
 9302: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 9303: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 9304: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 9305:     }
 9306: }
 9307: }
 9308: 
 9309: 1;
 9310: __END__
 9311: 
 9312: =pod
 9313: 
 9314: =head1 NAME
 9315: 
 9316: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 9317: 
 9318: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 9319: 
 9320: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 9321: 
 9322:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 9323: 
 9324: Common parameters:
 9325: 
 9326: =over 4
 9327: 
 9328: =item *
 9329: 
 9330: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 9331: 
 9332: =item *
 9333: 
 9334: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 9335: 
 9336: =item *
 9337: 
 9338: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 9339: 
 9340: =item *
 9341: 
 9342: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 9343: being set.
 9344: 
 9345: =back
 9346: 
 9347: =head1 OVERVIEW
 9348: 
 9349: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 9350: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 9351: about classes, users, and resources.
 9352: 
 9353: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 9354: them or modify them in various ways.
 9355: 
 9356: =head2 Symbs
 9357: 
 9358: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 9359: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 9360: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 9361: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 9362: if maps change.
 9363: 
 9364: An example is
 9365: 
 9366:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 9367: 
 9368: The respective map entry is
 9369: 
 9370:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 9371:   title="Problem 2">
 9372:  </resource>
 9373: 
 9374: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 9375: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 9376: 
 9377: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 9378: 
 9379: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 9380: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 9381: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 9382: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 9383: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 9384: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 9385: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 9386: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 9387: 
 9388: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 9389: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 9390: 
 9391: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 9392: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 9393: 
 9394: Example:
 9395: 
 9396:  #creating a hash
 9397:  my %hash;
 9398:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 9399: 
 9400:  #storing it
 9401:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9402: 
 9403:  #changing a value
 9404:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 9405: 
 9406:  #adding a new value
 9407:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 9408:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9409: 
 9410:  #retrieving the hash
 9411:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 9412: 
 9413:  #print the hash
 9414:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 9415:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 9416:  }
 9417: 
 9418: Will print out:
 9419: 
 9420:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 9421:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 9422:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 9423:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 9424:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 9425:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 9426:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 9427:  %history{bar} = foo
 9428:  %history{foo} = notbar
 9429:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 9430:  %history{version} = 2
 9431: 
 9432: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 9433: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 9434: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 9435: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 9436: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 9437: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 9438: hash.
 9439: 
 9440: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 9441: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 9442: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 9443: 
 9444: Calling convention:
 9445: 
 9446:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9447:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9448: 
 9449: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 9450: 
 9451: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 9452: 
 9453: =over 4
 9454: 
 9455: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 9456: 
 9457: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 9458: when the connection is brought back up
 9459: 
 9460: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 9461: for later delivery
 9462: 
 9463: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
 9464: 
 9465: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 9466: that was requested
 9467: 
 9468: =back
 9469: 
 9470: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 9471: 
 9472: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 9473: 
 9474: =over 4
 9475: 
 9476: =item * 
 9477: X<appenv()>
 9478: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
 9479: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 9480: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 9481: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
 9482: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
 9483: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
 9484: 
 9485: =item *
 9486: X<delenv()>
 9487: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 9488: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
 9489: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
 9490: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
 9491: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
 9492: 
 9493: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 9494: 
 9495: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 9496: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 9497: 
 9498: returns an array of values
 9499: 
 9500: =back
 9501: 
 9502: =head2 User Information
 9503: 
 9504: =over 4
 9505: 
 9506: =item *
 9507: X<queryauthenticate()>
 9508: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 9509: authentication scheme
 9510: 
 9511: =item *
 9512: X<authenticate()>
 9513: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 9514: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 9515: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 9516: 
 9517: =item *
 9518: X<homeserver()>
 9519: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 9520: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 9521: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 9522: 
 9523: =item *
 9524: X<idget()>
 9525: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 9526: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 9527: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 9528: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 9529: 
 9530: =item *
 9531: X<idrget()>
 9532: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 9533: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 9534: 
 9535: =item *
 9536: X<idput()>
 9537: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 9538: 
 9539: =item *
 9540: X<rolesinit()>
 9541: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 9542: 
 9543: =item *
 9544: X<getsection()>
 9545: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 9546: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 9547: and '-1' for "no section"
 9548: 
 9549: =item *
 9550: X<userenvironment()>
 9551: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 9552: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 9553: 
 9554: =item * 
 9555: X<userlog_query()>
 9556: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
 9557: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
 9558: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
 9559: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
 9560: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
 9561: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
 9562: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
 9563: 
 9564: =back
 9565: 
 9566: =head2 User Roles
 9567: 
 9568: =over 4
 9569: 
 9570: =item *
 9571: 
 9572: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 9573:  F: full access
 9574:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 9575:  '': forbidden
 9576:  1: user needs to choose course
 9577:  2: browse allowed
 9578:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 9579: 
 9580: =item *
 9581: 
 9582: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 9583: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 9584: and course level
 9585: 
 9586: =item *
 9587: 
 9588: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
 9589: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
 9590: $type is Course (default) or Group.
 9591: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
 9592: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
 9593: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
 9594: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
 9595:    
 9596: =item *
 9597: 
 9598: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
 9599: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
 9600: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
 9601: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
 9602: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
 9603: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
 9604: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
 9605: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
 9606: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
 9607: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
 9608: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
 9609: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
 9610: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
 9611: 
 9612: =back
 9613: 
 9614: =head2 User Modification
 9615: 
 9616: =over 4
 9617: 
 9618: =item *
 9619: 
 9620: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
 9621: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 9622: string or zero for "no date")
 9623: 
 9624: =item *
 9625: 
 9626: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 9627: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 9628: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 9629: refused
 9630: 
 9631: =item *
 9632: 
 9633: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 9634: 
 9635: =item *
 9636: 
 9637: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,
 9638:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus) : 
 9639: modify user
 9640: 
 9641: =item *
 9642: 
 9643: modifystudent
 9644: 
 9645: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
 9646: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 9647: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 9648: associated with a course.
 9649: 
 9650: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 9651: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 9652: 
 9653: Inputs: 
 9654: 
 9655: =over 4
 9656: 
 9657: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
 9658: 
 9659: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
 9660: 
 9661: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
 9662: 
 9663: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
 9664: 
 9665: =item B<$upass> Student's password
 9666: 
 9667: =item B<$first> Student's first name
 9668: 
 9669: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
 9670: 
 9671: =item B<$last> Student's last name
 9672: 
 9673: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
 9674: 
 9675: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
 9676: 
 9677: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 9678: 
 9679: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 9680: 
 9681: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 9682: 
 9683: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 9684: 
 9685: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
 9686: 
 9687: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
 9688: 
 9689: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
 9690: 
 9691: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
 9692: 
 9693: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
 9694: 
 9695: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
 9696: 
 9697: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
 9698: 
 9699: =back
 9700: 
 9701: =item *
 9702: 
 9703: modify_student_enrollment
 9704: 
 9705: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 9706: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 9707: 
 9708: Inputs:
 9709: 
 9710: =over 4
 9711: 
 9712: =item $udom, students domain
 9713: 
 9714: =item $uname, students name
 9715: 
 9716: =item $uid, students user id
 9717: 
 9718: =item $first, students first name
 9719: 
 9720: =item $middle
 9721: 
 9722: =item $last
 9723: 
 9724: =item $gene
 9725: 
 9726: =item $usec
 9727: 
 9728: =item $end
 9729: 
 9730: =item $start
 9731: 
 9732: =item $type
 9733: 
 9734: =item $locktype
 9735: 
 9736: =item $cid
 9737: 
 9738: =item $selfenroll
 9739: 
 9740: =item $context
 9741: 
 9742: =back
 9743: 
 9744: 
 9745: =item *
 9746: 
 9747: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 9748: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 9749: name and domain of role author, and role name
 9750: 
 9751: =item *
 9752: 
 9753: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 9754: 
 9755: =item *
 9756: 
 9757: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 9758: 
 9759: =back
 9760: 
 9761: =head2 Course Infomation
 9762: 
 9763: =over 4
 9764: 
 9765: =item *
 9766: 
 9767: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 9768: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 9769: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 9770: key 'description'
 9771: 
 9772: =item *
 9773: 
 9774: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 9775: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 9776: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 9777: answers for 5 minutes.
 9778: 
 9779: =item *
 9780: 
 9781: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
 9782: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
 9783: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
 9784: versions are also returned.
 9785: 
 9786: 
 9787: =back
 9788: 
 9789: =head2 Course Modification
 9790: 
 9791: =over 4
 9792: 
 9793: =item *
 9794: 
 9795: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 9796: database) for a course
 9797: 
 9798: =item *
 9799: 
 9800: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 9801: 
 9802: =back
 9803: 
 9804: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 9805: 
 9806: =over 4
 9807: 
 9808: =item *
 9809: 
 9810: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 9811: 
 9812: =item *
 9813: 
 9814: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 9815: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 9816: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 9817: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 9818: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 9819: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 9820: 
 9821: =back
 9822: 
 9823: =head2 Resource Information
 9824: 
 9825: =over 4
 9826: 
 9827: =item *
 9828: 
 9829: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 9830: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 9831: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 9832: one is asking about.
 9833: 
 9834: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 9835: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 9836: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 9837: resource)
 9838: 
 9839: =item *
 9840: 
 9841: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 9842: string
 9843: 
 9844: =item *
 9845: 
 9846: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 9847: 
 9848: =item *
 9849: 
 9850: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 9851: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 9852: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 9853: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 9854: 
 9855: this function automatically caches all requests
 9856: 
 9857: =item *
 9858: 
 9859: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 9860: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 9861: will be stored for query
 9862: 
 9863: =item *
 9864: 
 9865: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 9866: returns the data handle
 9867: 
 9868: =item *
 9869: 
 9870: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 9871: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 9872: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 9873: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 9874: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 9875: 
 9876: 
 9877: =item *
 9878: 
 9879: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 9880: cleaned symb
 9881: 
 9882: =item *
 9883: 
 9884: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 9885: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 9886: 
 9887: =item *
 9888: 
 9889: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 9890: 
 9891: =item *
 9892: 
 9893: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 9894: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 9895: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 9896: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 9897: 
 9898: =item *
 9899: 
 9900: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 9901: unfakeable, receipt
 9902: 
 9903: =item *
 9904: 
 9905: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 9906: 
 9907: =item *
 9908: 
 9909: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 9910: 
 9911: =item *
 9912: 
 9913: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 9914: 
 9915: =item *
 9916: 
 9917: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 9918: 
 9919: =item *
 9920: 
 9921: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 9922: 
 9923: =item *
 9924: 
 9925: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 9926: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 9927: 
 9928: =back
 9929: 
 9930: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 9931: 
 9932: =over 4
 9933: 
 9934: =item *
 9935: 
 9936: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 9937: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 9938: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 9939: be derived from the env
 9940: 
 9941: =item *
 9942: 
 9943: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 9944: uses critical subroutine
 9945: 
 9946: =item *
 9947: 
 9948: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 9949: all args are optional
 9950: 
 9951: =item *
 9952: 
 9953: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 9954: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 9955: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 9956: normally &store()ed into
 9957: 
 9958: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 9959:                                            matching records)
 9960:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 9961:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 9962:                           records)
 9963: 
 9964: 
 9965: =item *
 9966: 
 9967: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 9968: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 9969: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 9970: reference
 9971: 
 9972: =item *
 9973: 
 9974: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 9975: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 9976: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 9977: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 9978: 
 9979: =item *
 9980: 
 9981: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 9982: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 9983: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 9984: error string otherwise.
 9985: 
 9986: =item *
 9987: 
 9988: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 9989: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 9990: 
 9991: =item *
 9992: 
 9993: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 9994: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 9995: 
 9996: =item *
 9997: 
 9998: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 9999: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10000: 
10001: =item *
10002: 
10003: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10004: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10005: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
10006: 
10007: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10008:                                            matching records)
10009:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10010:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10011:                           records)
10012: =item *
10013: 
10014: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
10015: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
10016: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
10017: 
10018: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10019: 
10020: =item *
10021: 
10022: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
10023: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10024: 
10025: =item *
10026: 
10027: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
10028: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10029: 
10030: =item *
10031: 
10032: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
10033: 
10034: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
10035: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
10036: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
10037: 
10038: 
10039: Args:
10040:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
10041:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
10042:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
10043:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
10044: 
10045: Returns:
10046:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
10047:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
10048:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
10049:                         requested keys may also already exist)
10050:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
10051:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
10052:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
10053: 
10054: 
10055: =item *
10056: 
10057: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10058: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
10059: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10060: 
10061: =item *
10062: 
10063: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
10064: critical subroutine
10065: 
10066: =item *
10067: 
10068: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
10069: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
10070: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
10071: 
10072: =item *
10073: 
10074: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
10075: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
10076: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
10077: 
10078: =item * 
10079: 
10080: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
10081: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
10082: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
10083: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
10084: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
10085: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
10086: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
10087: 
10088: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
10089: 
10090: =back
10091: 
10092: =head2 Network Status Functions
10093: 
10094: =over 4
10095: 
10096: =item *
10097: 
10098: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
10099: 
10100: =item *
10101: 
10102: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
10103: 
10104: 
10105: =item *
10106: 
10107: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
10108: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
10109: 
10110: =back
10111: 
10112: 
10113: =head2 Apache Request
10114: 
10115: =over 4
10116: 
10117: =item *
10118: 
10119: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
10120: localhost, posts hash
10121: 
10122: =back
10123: 
10124: =head2 Data to String to Data
10125: 
10126: =over 4
10127: 
10128: =item *
10129: 
10130: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
10131: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10132: 
10133: =item *
10134: 
10135: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
10136: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
10137: arrayrefs and hashrefs
10138: 
10139: =item *
10140: 
10141: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
10142: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
10143: and hashrefs
10144: 
10145: =item *
10146: 
10147: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10148: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
10149: hashrefs
10150: 
10151: =item *
10152: 
10153: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10154: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10155: 
10156: =back
10157: 
10158: =head2 Logging Routines
10159: 
10160: =over 4
10161: 
10162: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
10163: lonnet.perm logfiles.
10164: 
10165: =item *
10166: 
10167: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
10168: 
10169: =item *
10170: 
10171: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
10172: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
10173: 
10174: =item *
10175: 
10176: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
10177: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
10178: messages of critical importance should go in here.
10179: 
10180: =back
10181: 
10182: =head2 General File Helper Routines
10183: 
10184: =over 4
10185: 
10186: =item *
10187: 
10188: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
10189: (a) files in /uploaded
10190:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
10191:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
10192:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
10193:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
10194:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
10195:       is unlinked.
10196:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
10197:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
10198:   
10199:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
10200:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
10201:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
10202:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
10203:   
10204:   Otherwise:
10205:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
10206:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
10207:      
10208: (b) files in /res
10209:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
10210:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
10211: 
10212: 
10213: =item *
10214: 
10215: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
10216:                   reference
10217: 
10218: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
10219: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
10220: problems or user unknown)
10221: 
10222: =item *
10223: 
10224: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
10225: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
10226: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
10227: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
10228: 
10229: =item *
10230: 
10231: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
10232: filelocation except for hrefs
10233: 
10234: =item *
10235: 
10236: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
10237: 
10238: =back
10239: 
10240: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
10241: 
10242: =over 4
10243: 
10244: =item *
10245: 
10246: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
10247:                   filespace, arguments are,
10248: 
10249:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
10250:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
10251:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
10252:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
10253:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
10254:              of the current user
10255:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
10256:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
10257: 
10258:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
10259:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
10260:  complete the transaction)
10261: 
10262:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10263:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10264: 
10265: =item *
10266: 
10267: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
10268:                  userfile space, argument is:
10269: 
10270:  filename - proposed filename
10271: 
10272: returns: the new clean filename
10273: 
10274: =item *
10275: 
10276: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
10277: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
10278: 
10279:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10280:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10281:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
10282:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
10283: 
10284:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10285:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10286: 
10287: =item *
10288: 
10289: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
10290: 
10291:   Args:
10292:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10293:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10294:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10295:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10296: 
10297: =item *
10298: 
10299: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
10300: 
10301:   Args:
10302:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10303:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10304:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10305: 
10306: =item *
10307: 
10308: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
10309: 
10310:   Args:
10311:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10312:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10313:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10314: 
10315: =item *
10316: 
10317: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
10318: 
10319:   Args:
10320:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
10321: 
10322: =item * 
10323: 
10324: get_portfile_permissions():
10325:   Args:
10326:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
10327:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
10328:   Returns:
10329:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
10330:    
10331: 
10332: =item * 
10333: 
10334: get_access_controls():
10335: 
10336: Args:
10337:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
10338:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
10339:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
10340: 
10341: Returns:
10342:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
10343:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
10344:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
10345: 
10346: Internal notes:
10347: 
10348:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
10349:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
10350:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
10351:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
10352:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
10353: 
10354:     value -> XML description of access control
10355:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
10356:             <start></start>
10357:             <end></end>
10358: 
10359:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
10360: 
10361:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
10362:             <number></number>
10363:             <roles id="">
10364:              <role></role>
10365:              <access></access>
10366:              <section></section>
10367:              <group></group>
10368:             </roles>
10369: 
10370:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
10371: 
10372:             <users>             for scope type = users
10373:              <user>
10374:               <uname></uname>
10375:               <udom></udom>
10376:              </user>
10377:             </users>
10378:            </scope> 
10379:               
10380:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
10381:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
10382:  value -> reference to hash
10383:           hash contains key = value pairs
10384:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
10385:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
10386: 
10387:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
10388:  
10389:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
10390: 
10391: modify_access_controls():
10392: 
10393: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
10394: Args
10395: 1. file name
10396: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
10397: 3. domain
10398: 4. username
10399:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
10400:   (either a user or a course) 
10401: 
10402: Returns:
10403: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
10404: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
10405: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
10406: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
10407:    key = integer (inbound ID)
10408:    value = uniqueID  
10409: 
10410: =back
10411: 
10412: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
10413: 
10414: =over 4
10415: 
10416: =item *
10417: 
10418: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
10419: 
10420: =item *
10421: 
10422: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
10423: 
10424: =back
10425: 
10426: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
10427: 
10428: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
10429: 
10430: =over 4
10431: 
10432: =item *
10433: 
10434: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
10435: 
10436: =item *
10437: 
10438: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
10439: 
10440: =item *
10441: 
10442: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
10443: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
10444: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
10445: con_failed
10446: 
10447: =item *
10448: 
10449: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
10450: 
10451: =back
10452: 
10453: =head2 Resource Access Logging
10454: 
10455: =over 4
10456: 
10457: =item *
10458: 
10459: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
10460: 
10461: =item *
10462: 
10463: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
10464: 
10465: =item *
10466: 
10467: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
10468: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
10469: 
10470: =item *
10471: 
10472: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
10473: as a PerlChildExitHandler
10474: 
10475: =back
10476: 
10477: =head2 Other
10478: 
10479: =over 4
10480: 
10481: =item *
10482: 
10483: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
10484: 
10485: =back
10486: 
10487: =cut
10488: 

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