File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1172.2.139: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Feb 10 15:00:54 2021 UTC (3 years, 5 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: version_2_11_X
- For 2.11
  Backport 1.1442 (part)

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1172.2.139 2021/02/10 15:00:54 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: use CGI::Cookie;
   78: 
   79: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   80:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   81:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   82: 
   83: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   84:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   85:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   86:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   87: 
   88: use IO::Socket;
   89: use GDBM_File;
   90: use HTML::LCParser;
   91: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   92: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   93: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   94: use Cache::Memcached;
   95: use Digest::MD5;
   96: use Math::Random;
   97: use File::MMagic;
   98: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   99: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  100: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  101: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  102: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  103: 
  104: use File::Copy;
  105: 
  106: my $readit;
  107: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  108: 
  109: require Exporter;
  110: 
  111: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  112: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  113: 
  114: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  115: {
  116:     my $logid;
  117:     sub write_log {
  118: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  119:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  120:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  121:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  122:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  123:             }
  124:         }
  125: 	$logid ++;
  126:         my $now = time();
  127: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  128:         my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();  
  129:         my $logentry = {
  130:                          $id => {
  131:                                   'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  132:                                   'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  133:                                   'exe_time'  => $now,
  134:                                   'exe_ip'    => $ip,
  135:                                   'delflag'   => $delflag,
  136:                                   'logentry'  => $storehash,
  137:                                   'uname'     => $uname,
  138:                                   'udom'      => $udom,
  139:                                 }
  140:                        };
  141:         return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  142:     }
  143: }
  144: 
  145: sub logtouch {
  146:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  147:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  148: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  149: 	close $fh;
  150:     }
  151:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  152:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  153: }
  154: 
  155: sub logthis {
  156:     my $message=shift;
  157:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  158:     my $now=time;
  159:     my $local=localtime($now);
  160:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  161: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  162: 	print $fh $logstring;
  163: 	close($fh);
  164:     }
  165:     return 1;
  166: }
  167: 
  168: sub logperm {
  169:     my $message=shift;
  170:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  171:     my $now=time;
  172:     my $local=localtime($now);
  173:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  174: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  175: 	close($fh);
  176:     }
  177:     return 1;
  178: }
  179: 
  180: sub create_connection {
  181:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  182:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  183: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  184: 				     Timeout => 10);
  185:     return 0 if (!$client);
  186:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  187:     my $result = <$client>;
  188:     chomp($result);
  189:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  190:     return 0;
  191: }
  192: 
  193: sub get_server_timezone {
  194:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  195:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  196:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  197:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  198:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  199:         if (defined($cached)) {
  200:             return $timezone;
  201:         } else {
  202:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  203:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  204:         }
  205:     }
  206: }
  207: 
  208: sub get_server_distarch {
  209:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  210:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  211:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  212:             return;
  213:         }
  214:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  215:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  216:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  217:             if (defined($cached)) {
  218:                 return $distarch;
  219:             }
  220:         }
  221:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  222:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  223:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  224:                 $rep eq '') {
  225:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  226:         }
  227:     }
  228:     return;
  229: }
  230: 
  231: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  232:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  233:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  234:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  235:             undef($lonhost);
  236:         }
  237:     }
  238:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  239:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  240:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  241:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  242:                 undef($lonhost);
  243:             }
  244:         }
  245:     }
  246:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  247:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  248:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  249:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  250:             if (defined($cached)) {
  251:                 return $loncaparev;
  252:             }
  253:         }
  254:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  255:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  256:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  257:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  258:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  259:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  260:             }
  261:         } else {
  262:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  263:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  264:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  265:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  266:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  267:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  268:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  269:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  270:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  271:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  272:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  273:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  274:                         my $content = $response->content;
  275:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  276:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  277:                         }
  278:                     }
  279:                 } else {
  280:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  281:                 }
  282:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  283:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  284:             }
  285:         }
  286:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  287:     }
  288: }
  289: 
  290: sub get_server_homeID {
  291:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  292:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  293:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  294:         if (defined($cached)) {
  295:             return $serverhomeID;
  296:         }
  297:     }
  298:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  299:     my $serverhomeID;
  300:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  301:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  302:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  303:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  304:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  305:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  306:                 last;
  307:             }
  308:         }
  309:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  310:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  311:         }
  312:     } else {
  313:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  314:     }
  315:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  316: }
  317: 
  318: sub get_remote_globals {
  319:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  320:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  321:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  322:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  323:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  324:             my ($response,$cached);
  325:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  326:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  327:             }
  328:             if (defined($cached)) {
  329:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  330:             } else {
  331:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  332:             }
  333:         }
  334:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  335:             $result = 'ok';
  336:         } else {
  337:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  338:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  339:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  340:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  341:                 $result = $rep;
  342:             } else {
  343:                 $result = 'ok';
  344:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  345:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  346:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  347:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  348:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  349:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  350:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  351:                 }
  352:             }
  353:         }
  354:     }
  355:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  356: }
  357: 
  358: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  359:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  360:     my $items;
  361:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  362:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  363:     return &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  364: }
  365: 
  366: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  367: sub subreply {
  368:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  369:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  370:     #
  371:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  372:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  373:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  374: 
  375:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  376:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  377: 	sleep(0.1);
  378:     }
  379:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  380:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  381:     #
  382:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  383:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  384:     #   
  385:     my $client;
  386:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  387: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  388: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  389: 				      Timeout => 10);
  390: 	if ($client) {
  391: 	    last;		# Connected!
  392: 	} else {
  393: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  394: 	}
  395:         sleep(0.1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  396:     }
  397:     my $answer;
  398:     if ($client) {
  399: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  400: 	$answer=<$client>;
  401: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  402: 	chomp($answer);
  403:     } else {
  404: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  405:     }
  406:     return $answer;
  407: }
  408: 
  409: sub reply {
  410:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  411:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  412:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  413:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  414:         my $logged = $cmd;
  415:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  416:             my $subcmd = $1;
  417:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  418:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  419:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  420:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  421:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  422:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  423:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  424:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  425:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  426:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  427:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  428:                 }
  429:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  430:             }
  431:         }
  432:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  433:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  434:     }
  435:     return $answer;
  436: }
  437: 
  438: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  439: 
  440: sub reconlonc {
  441:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  442:     if ($lonid) {
  443:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  444: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  445: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  446: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  447: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  448: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  449: 					     Timeout => 10);
  450: 	    if ($client) {
  451: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  452: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  453: 		#reset just this one.
  454: 	    }
  455: 	}
  456: 	return;
  457:     }
  458: 
  459:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  460:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  461:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  462: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  463:         chomp($loncpid);
  464:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  465: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  466:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  467:             sleep 1;
  468:          } else {
  469: 	    &logthis(
  470:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  471:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  472:         }
  473:     } else {
  474: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  475:     }
  476: }
  477: 
  478: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  479: 
  480: sub critical {
  481:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  482:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  483:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  484:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  485:         return 'no_such_host';
  486:     }
  487:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  488:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  489: 	&reconlonc($server);
  490: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  491:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  492:             my $now=time;
  493:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  494:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  495:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  496:             my $dfilename=
  497:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  498:             $dumpcount++;
  499:             {
  500: 		my $dfh;
  501: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  502: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  503: 		    close($dfh);
  504: 		}
  505:             }
  506:             sleep 1;
  507:             my $wcmd='';
  508:             {
  509: 		my $dfh;
  510: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  511: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  512: 		    close($dfh);
  513: 		}
  514:             }
  515:             chomp($wcmd);
  516:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  517: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  518:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  519:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  520: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  521:             } else {
  522:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  523:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  524:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  525:                 return 'con_failed';
  526:             }
  527:         }
  528:     }
  529:     return $answer;
  530: }
  531: 
  532: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  533: 
  534: sub error {
  535:     my ($result) = @_;
  536:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  537: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  538: 	return $1;
  539:     }
  540:     return undef;
  541: }
  542: 
  543: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  544:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  545:     my @profile;
  546:     {
  547: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  548: 	if (!$opened) {
  549: 	    return 0;
  550: 	}
  551: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  552: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  553: 	close($idf);
  554:     }
  555:     my %temp_env;
  556:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  557: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  558: 	    return 0;
  559: 	}
  560: 	chomp($line);
  561: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  562: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  563:     }
  564:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  565:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  566: 	    0640)) {
  567: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  568: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  569: 	untie(%disk_env);
  570:     }
  571:     return 1;
  572: }
  573: 
  574: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  575: my $env_loaded;
  576: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  577:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  578:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  579: 
  580:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  581: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  582:     }
  583:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  584:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  585:     }
  586: 
  587:     my $convert;
  588:     {
  589:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  590: 	if (!$opened) {
  591: 	    return;
  592: 	}
  593: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  594: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  595: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  596: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  597: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  598: 	} else {
  599: 	    $convert = 1;
  600: 	}
  601:     }
  602:     if ($convert) {
  603: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  604: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  605: 	}
  606:     }
  607: 
  608:     my %remove;
  609:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  610:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  611:             if ($time < time-300) {
  612:                 $remove{$key}++;
  613:             }
  614:         }
  615:     }
  616: 
  617:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  618:     $env_loaded=1;
  619:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  620:         &delenv($expired_key);
  621:     }
  622: }
  623: 
  624: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  625: sub check_for_valid_session {
  626:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  627:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  628:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  629:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  630:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  631:     } else {
  632:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  633:         if ($name eq '') {
  634:             $name = 'lonID';
  635:         }
  636:     }
  637:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  638:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  639:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  640:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  641:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  642:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  643:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  644:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  645:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  646:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  647:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  648:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  649:         }
  650:     } else {
  651:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  652:     }
  653:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  654: 
  655:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  656:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  657:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  658:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  659:             $handle = $1;
  660:         }
  661:     }
  662:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  663:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') &&
  664:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  665:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  666:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  667:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  668:             }
  669:         }
  670:         return undef;
  671:     }
  672: 
  673:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  674:     return undef if (!$opened);
  675: 
  676:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  677:     my %disk_env;
  678:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  679: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  680: 	return undef;	
  681:     }
  682: 
  683:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  684: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  685:         untie(%disk_env);
  686: 	return undef;
  687:     }
  688: 
  689:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  690:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  691:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  692:     }
  693:     untie(%disk_env);
  694: 
  695:     return $handle;
  696: }
  697: 
  698: sub timed_flock {
  699:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  700:     my $failed=0;
  701:     eval {
  702: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  703: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  704: 	    $failed=1;
  705: 	    die("failed lock");
  706: 	};
  707: 	alarm(13);
  708: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  709: 	alarm(0);
  710:     };
  711:     if ($failed) {
  712: 	return undef;
  713:     } else {
  714: 	return 1;
  715:     }
  716: }
  717: 
  718: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  719:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  720:     my %returnhash;
  721:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  722:         return %returnhash;
  723:     }
  724:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  725:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  726:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  727:             $handle = $1;
  728:         }
  729:     }
  730:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  731:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  732:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  733:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  734:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  735:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  736:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  737:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  738:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  739:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  740:                     }
  741:                     untie(%disk_env);
  742:                 }
  743:             }
  744:         }
  745:     }
  746:     return %returnhash;
  747: }
  748: 
  749: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  750: 
  751: sub appenv {
  752:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  753:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  754:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  755:             my $refused = 0;
  756: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  757:                 $refused = 1;
  758:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  759:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  760:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  761:                         $refused = 0;
  762:                     }
  763:                 }
  764:             }
  765:             if ($refused) {
  766:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  767:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  768:                          .'</font>');
  769: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  770:             } else {
  771:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  772:             }
  773:         }
  774:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  775:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  776:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  777:             if ($opened
  778: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  779: 	        &&
  780: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  781: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  782: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  783: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  784: 	        }
  785: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  786:             }
  787:         }
  788:     }
  789:     return 'ok';
  790: }
  791: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  792: 
  793: sub delenv {
  794:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  795:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  796:         my $refused = 1;
  797:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  798:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  799:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  800:                 $refused = 0;
  801:             }
  802:         }
  803:         if ($refused) {
  804:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  805:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  806:             return 'error';
  807:         }
  808:     }
  809:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  810:     if ($opened
  811: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  812: 	&&
  813: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  814: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  815: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  816: 	    if ($regexp) {
  817:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  818:                     delete($env{$key});
  819:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  820:                 } 
  821:             } else {
  822:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  823: 		    delete($env{$key});
  824: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  825: 	        }
  826:             }
  827: 	}
  828: 	untie(%disk_env);
  829:     }
  830:     return 'ok';
  831: }
  832: 
  833: sub get_env_multiple {
  834:     my ($name) = @_;
  835:     my @values;
  836:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  837:         # exists is it an array
  838:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  839:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  840:         } else {
  841:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  842:         }
  843:     }
  844:     return(@values);
  845: }
  846: 
  847: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  848: 
  849: sub set_lock {
  850:     my ($text)=@_;
  851:     $locknum++;
  852:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  853:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  854:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  855:     return $id;
  856: }
  857: 
  858: sub get_locks {
  859:     my $num=0;
  860:     my %texts=();
  861:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  862:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  863:           $num++;
  864:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  865:        }
  866:    }
  867:    return ($num,%texts);
  868: }
  869: 
  870: sub remove_lock {
  871:     my ($id)=@_;
  872:     my $newlocks='';
  873:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  874:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  875:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  876:        }
  877:     }
  878:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  879:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  880: }
  881: 
  882: sub remove_all_locks {
  883:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  884:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  885:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  886:           &remove_lock($lock);
  887:        }
  888:     }
  889: }
  890: 
  891: 
  892: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  893: sub userload {
  894:     my $numusers=0;
  895:     {
  896: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  897: 	my $filename;
  898: 	my $curtime=time;
  899: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  900: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  901: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  902:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  903: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  904: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  905: 	}
  906: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  907:     }
  908:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  909:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  910:     if ($maxuserload) {
  911: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  912:     }
  913:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  914:     return $userloadpercent;
  915: }
  916: 
  917: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  918: 
  919: sub spareserver {
  920:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  921:     my $spare_server;
  922:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  923:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  924:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  925:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  926:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  927:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  928:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  929:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  930:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  931:     }
  932:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  933:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  934:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  935:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  936:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  937:                                              $try_server));
  938: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  939: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  940:             }
  941:         }
  942: 
  943:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  944: 
  945:         if (!$found_server) {
  946:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  947: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  948:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  949:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  950: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  951: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  952:                 }
  953: 	    }
  954:         }
  955:     }
  956: 
  957:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  958:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  959:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  960:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  961:                 my $protocol = 'http';
  962:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  963:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  964:                 }
  965: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  966:             }
  967:         }
  968:     }
  969:     return $spare_server;
  970: }
  971: 
  972: sub compare_server_load {
  973:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  974: 
  975:     if ($required) {
  976:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  977:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  978:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  979:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  980:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  981:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  982:         }
  983:     }
  984: 
  985:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  986:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  987: 
  988:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  989: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  990:     }
  991: 
  992:     my $load;
  993:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  994: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  995: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  996: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  997: 		                              : $userloadans;
  998: 	} else {
  999: 	    $load = $loadans;
 1000: 	}
 1001:     } else {
 1002: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1003:     }
 1004: 
 1005:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1006: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1007: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1008:     }
 1009:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1010: }
 1011: 
 1012: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1013: sub find_existing_session {
 1014:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1015:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1016:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1017:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1018:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1019:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1020:             }
 1021:         }
 1022:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1023:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1024:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1025:             }
 1026:         }
 1027:     }
 1028:     return;
 1029: }
 1030: 
 1031: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1032: # and is not overloaded.
 1033: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1034:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1035:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1036:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1037:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1038:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1039:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1040:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1041:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1042:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1043:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1044:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1045:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1046:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1047:                     my $try_server;
 1048:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1049:                     if ($opened) {
 1050:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1051:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1052:                             chomp($line);
 1053:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1054:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1055:                                 last;
 1056:                             }
 1057:                         }
 1058:                         close($idf);
 1059:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1060:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1061:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1062:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1063:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1064:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1065:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1066:                             } else {
 1067:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1068:                             }
 1069:                         }
 1070:                     }
 1071:                 }
 1072:                 if ($has_session) {
 1073:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1074:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1075:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1076:                     }
 1077:                 } else {
 1078:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1079:                 }
 1080:             }
 1081:         }
 1082:     }
 1083:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1084: }
 1085: 
 1086: sub updatebalcookie {
 1087:     my ($cookie,$balancer,$lastentry)=@_;
 1088:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1089:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1090:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1091:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1092:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1093:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1094:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1095:             return &reply('updatebalcookie:'.&escape($cookie).':'.&escape($lastentry),$balancer);
 1096:         }
 1097:     }
 1098:     return;
 1099: }
 1100: 
 1101: sub delbalcookie {
 1102:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1103:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1104:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1105:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1106:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1107:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1108:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1109:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1110:             return &reply('delbalcookie:'.&escape($cookie),$balancer);
 1111:         }
 1112:     }
 1113: }
 1114: 
 1115: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1116: sub has_user_session {
 1117:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1118:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1119: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1120:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1121: 
 1122:     return 0;
 1123: }
 1124: 
 1125: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1126: 
 1127: sub choose_server {
 1128:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1129:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1130:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1131:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1132:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1133:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1134:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1135:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1136:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1137:             my %domconfig =
 1138:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1139:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1140:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1141:                                            $cachetime);
 1142:             }
 1143:         }
 1144:     }
 1145:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1146:         my $loginvia;
 1147:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1148:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1149:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1150:             }
 1151:         }
 1152:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1153:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1154:             if ($loginvia) {
 1155:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1156:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1157:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1158:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1159:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1160:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1161:                 }
 1162:             } else {
 1163:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1164:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1165:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1166:                     $portal_path = '';
 1167:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1168:                 }
 1169:             }
 1170:         } else {
 1171:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1172:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1173:         }
 1174:     }
 1175:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1176:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1177:     }
 1178:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1179: }
 1180: 
 1181: sub get_course_sessions {
 1182:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1183:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1184:     my %returnhash;
 1185:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1186:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1187:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1188:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1189:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1190:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1191:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1192:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1193:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1194:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1195:                 }
 1196:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1197:             }
 1198:         }
 1199:     }
 1200:     return %returnhash;
 1201: }
 1202: 
 1203: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1204: 
 1205: sub changepass {
 1206:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1207:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1208:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1209:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1210:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1211: 		       $server);
 1212:     if (! $answer) {
 1213: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1214: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1215:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1216:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1217: 		 "on $server.");
 1218:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1219: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1220: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1221: 		 "or pwchange");
 1222:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1223:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1224: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1225:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1226:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1227: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1228:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1229:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1230: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1231: 		 "their home server.");
 1232:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1233: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1234: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1235:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1236:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1237:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1238:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1239:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1240:                 "the password had been used before");
 1241:     }
 1242:     return $answer;
 1243: }
 1244: 
 1245: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1246: 
 1247: sub queryauthenticate {
 1248:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1249:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1250:     if (!$uhome) {
 1251: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1252: 	return 'no_host';
 1253:     }
 1254:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1255:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1256: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1257:     }
 1258:     return $answer;
 1259: }
 1260: 
 1261: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1262: 
 1263: sub authenticate {
 1264:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1265:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1266:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1267:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1268:     my $newhome;
 1269:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1270: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1271:         &reconlonc();
 1272: # One more
 1273: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1274:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1275:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1276:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1277:             }
 1278:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1279:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1280:             }
 1281:         }
 1282: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1283: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1284: 	    return 'no_host';
 1285:         }
 1286:     }
 1287:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1288:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1289:         if ($newhome) {
 1290:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1291:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1292:         } else {
 1293:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1294:             return $uhome;
 1295:         }
 1296:     }
 1297:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1298: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1299: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1300:     }
 1301:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1302:     return 'no_host';
 1303: }
 1304: 
 1305: sub can_host_session {
 1306:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1307:     my $canhost = 1;
 1308:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1309:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1310:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1311:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1312:                 $canhost = 0;
 1313:             } else {
 1314:                 $canhost = 1;
 1315:             }
 1316:         }
 1317:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1318:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1319:                 $canhost = 1;
 1320:             } else {
 1321:                 $canhost = 0;
 1322:             }
 1323:         }
 1324:         if ($canhost) {
 1325:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1326:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1327:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1328:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1329:                         my $major = $1;
 1330:                         my $minor = $2;
 1331:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1332:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1333:                             $canhost = 0;
 1334:                         }
 1335:                     } else {
 1336:                         $canhost = 0;
 1337:                     }
 1338:                 }
 1339:             }
 1340:         }
 1341:     }
 1342:     if ($canhost) {
 1343:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1344:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1345:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1346:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1347:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1348:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1349:                     $canhost = 0;
 1350:                 } else {
 1351:                     $canhost = 1;
 1352:                 }
 1353:             }
 1354:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1355:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1356:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1357:                     $canhost = 1;
 1358:                 } else {
 1359:                     $canhost = 0;
 1360:                 }
 1361:             }
 1362:         }
 1363:     }
 1364:     return $canhost;
 1365: }
 1366: 
 1367: sub spare_can_host {
 1368:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1369:     my $canhost=1;
 1370:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1371:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1372:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1373:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1374:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1375:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1376:             $canhost = 0;
 1377:         }
 1378:     }
 1379:     if ($canhost) {
 1380:         if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1381:             if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadoth'}{$try_server}) {
 1382:                 unless (&shared_institution($udom,$try_server)) {
 1383:                     $canhost = 0;
 1384:                 }
 1385:             }
 1386:         }
 1387:     }
 1388:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1389:         my @intdoms;
 1390:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1391:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1392:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1393:         }
 1394:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1395:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1396:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1397:                                          $remotesessions,
 1398:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1399:         }
 1400:     }
 1401:     return $canhost;
 1402: }
 1403: 
 1404: sub this_host_spares {
 1405:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1406:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1407:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1408:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1409:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1410:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1411:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1412:             last;
 1413:         }
 1414:     }
 1415:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1416:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1417:     }
 1418:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1419:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1420:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1421:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1422:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1423:             $result = \%spareid;
 1424:         }
 1425:     }
 1426:     return $result;
 1427: }
 1428: 
 1429: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1430:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1431:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1432:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1433:         return $result;
 1434:     } else {
 1435:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1436:         my %domconfig =
 1437:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1438:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1439:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1440:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1441:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1442:                 }
 1443:             }
 1444:         }
 1445:     }
 1446:     return;
 1447: }
 1448: 
 1449: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1450:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1451:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1452:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1453:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1454:             my %what = (
 1455:                          spareid => 1,
 1456:                          perlvar => 1,
 1457:                        );
 1458:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1459:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1460:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1461:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1462:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1463:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1464:                             $currtargets = {};
 1465:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1466:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1467:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1468:                                 }
 1469:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1470:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1471:                                 }
 1472:                             }
 1473:                             last;
 1474:                         }
 1475:                     }
 1476:                 }
 1477:             }
 1478:         }
 1479:     }
 1480:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1481: }
 1482: 
 1483: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1484:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1485:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1486:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie);
 1487:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1488:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1489:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1490:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1491:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1492:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1493:     my $domneedscache; 
 1494:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1495: 
 1496:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1497:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1498:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1499:     } else {
 1500:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1501:     }
 1502:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1503:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1504:         my %domconfig =
 1505:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1506:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1507:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1508:         } else {
 1509:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1510:         }
 1511:     }
 1512:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1513:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie) =
 1514:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1515:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1516:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1517:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1518:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1519:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1520:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1521:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1522:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1523:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1524:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1525:                             }
 1526:                         }
 1527:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1528:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1529:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1530:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1531:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1532:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1533:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1534:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1535:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1536:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1537:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1538:                                             }
 1539:                                         }
 1540:                                     }
 1541:                                 }
 1542:                             } else {
 1543:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1544:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1545:                                 }
 1546:                             }
 1547:                         }
 1548:                     } else {
 1549:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1550:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1551:                         }
 1552:                     }
 1553:                 } else {
 1554:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1555:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1556:                     }
 1557:                 }
 1558:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1559:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1560:             }
 1561:         }
 1562:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1563:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1564:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1565:             my %domconfig =
 1566:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1567:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1568:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1569:             } else {
 1570:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1571:             }
 1572:         }
 1573:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1574:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie) =
 1575:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1576:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1577:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1578:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1579:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1580:                     }
 1581:                 }
 1582:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1583:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1584:             }
 1585:         } else {
 1586:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1587:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1588:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1589:             }
 1590:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1591:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1592:             }
 1593:         }
 1594:     } else {
 1595:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1596:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1597:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1598:         }
 1599:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1600:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1601:         }
 1602:     }
 1603:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1604:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1605:     }
 1606:     if (($is_balancer) && ($caller ne 'switchserver')) {
 1607:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1608:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1609:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1610:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1611:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1612:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1613:                 }
 1614:             }
 1615:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1616: 
 1617:             if (!$found_server) {
 1618:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1619:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1620:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1621:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1622:                     }
 1623:                 }
 1624:             }
 1625:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1626:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1627:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1628:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1629:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1630:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1631:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1632:                 }
 1633:             }
 1634:         }
 1635:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1636:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1637:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1638:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1639:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1640:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1641:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1642:                     }
 1643:                 }
 1644:             }
 1645:         }
 1646:     }
 1647:     if (($is_balancer) && (!$homeintdom)) {
 1648:         undef($setcookie);
 1649:     }
 1650:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie);
 1651: }
 1652: 
 1653: sub check_balancer_result {
 1654:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1655:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie);
 1656:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1657:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1658:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1659:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1660:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1661:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1662:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1663:             }
 1664:         } else {
 1665:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1666:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1667:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1668:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1669:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1670:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1671:                     $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1672:                     last;
 1673:                 }
 1674:             }
 1675:         }
 1676:     }
 1677:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie);
 1678: }
 1679: 
 1680: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1681:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1682:     my $offloadto;
 1683:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1684:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1685:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1686:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1687:     } else {
 1688:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1689:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1690:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1691:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1692:             }
 1693:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1694:             my %domconfig =
 1695:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1696:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1697:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1698:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1699:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1700:                     }
 1701:                 }
 1702:             } else {
 1703:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1704:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1705:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1706:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1707:                 }
 1708:             }
 1709:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1710:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1711:         }
 1712:     }
 1713:     return $offloadto;
 1714: }
 1715: 
 1716: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1717:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1718:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1719:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1720:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1721:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1722:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1723:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1724:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1725:     }
 1726:     my %by_hostname;
 1727:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1728:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1729:     }
 1730:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1731:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1732:             my $match = 0;
 1733:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1734:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1735:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1736:                     $match = 1;
 1737:                 }
 1738:             }
 1739:             unless ($match) {
 1740:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1741:             }
 1742:         } else {
 1743:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1744:         }
 1745:     }
 1746:     return %uniqservers;
 1747: }
 1748: 
 1749: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1750: 
 1751: my %homecache;
 1752: sub homeserver {
 1753:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1754:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1755: 
 1756:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1757: 
 1758:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1759:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1760:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1761: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1762: 
 1763: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1764: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1765: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1766: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1767: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1768: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1769: 	}
 1770:     }    
 1771:     return 'no_host';
 1772: }
 1773: 
 1774: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1775: 
 1776: sub idget {
 1777:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1778:     my %returnhash=();
 1779:     
 1780:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1781:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1782: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1783: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1784: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1785: 	my @answer=();
 1786: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1787: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1788: 	}                    ;
 1789: 	my $i;
 1790: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1791: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1792: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1793: 	    } 
 1794: 	}
 1795:     } 
 1796:     return %returnhash;
 1797: }
 1798: 
 1799: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1800: 
 1801: sub idrget {
 1802:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1803:     my %returnhash=();
 1804:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1805:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1806:     }
 1807:     return %returnhash;
 1808: }
 1809: 
 1810: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1811: 
 1812: sub idput {
 1813:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1814:     my %servers=();
 1815:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1816: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1817:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1818:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1819:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1820:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1821:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1822: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1823: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1824:             } else {
 1825:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1826:             }
 1827:         }
 1828:     }
 1829:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1830:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1831:     }
 1832: }
 1833: 
 1834: # ---------------------------------------- Delete unwanted IDs from ids.db file
 1835: 
 1836: sub iddel {
 1837:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome)=@_;
 1838:     my %result=();
 1839:     unless (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1840:         return %result;
 1841:     }
 1842:     my %servers=();
 1843:     while (my ($id,$uname) = each(%{$idshashref})) {
 1844:         my $uhom;
 1845:         if ($uhome) {
 1846:             $uhom = $uhome;
 1847:         } else {
 1848:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1849:         }
 1850:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1851:             if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1852:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1853:             } else {
 1854:                 $servers{$uhom}=&escape($id);
 1855:             }
 1856:         }
 1857:     }
 1858:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1859:         $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1860:     }
 1861:     return %result;
 1862: }
 1863: 
 1864: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1865: sub dump_dom {
 1866:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1867: 
 1868:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1869: 
 1870:     return () unless $udom;
 1871: 
 1872:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1873: }
 1874: 
 1875: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1876: 
 1877: sub get_dom {
 1878:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1879:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1880:     my $items='';
 1881:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1882:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1883:     }
 1884:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1885:     if (!$udom) {
 1886:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1887:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1888:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1889:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1890:         } else {
 1891:             undef($uhome);
 1892:         }
 1893:     } else {
 1894:         if (!$uhome) {
 1895:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1896:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1897:             }
 1898:         }
 1899:     }
 1900:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1901:         my $rep;
 1902:         if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 1903:             # domain information is hosted on this machine
 1904:             $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items");
 1905:         } else {        
 1906:             $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1907:         }
 1908:         my %returnhash;
 1909:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1910:             return %returnhash;
 1911:         }
 1912:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1913:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1914:             return @pairs;
 1915:         }
 1916:         my $i=0;
 1917:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1918:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1919:             $i++;
 1920:         }
 1921:         return %returnhash;
 1922:     } else {
 1923:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1924:     }
 1925: }
 1926: 
 1927: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1928: 
 1929: sub put_dom {
 1930:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1931:     if (!$udom) {
 1932:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1933:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1934:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1935:         } else {
 1936:             undef($uhome);
 1937:         }
 1938:     } else {
 1939:         if (!$uhome) {
 1940:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1941:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1942:             }
 1943:         }
 1944:     } 
 1945:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1946:         my $items='';
 1947:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1948:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1949:         }
 1950:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1951:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1952:     } else {
 1953:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1954:     }
 1955: }
 1956: 
 1957: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1958: sub newput_dom {
 1959:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1960:     my $result;
 1961:     if (!$udom) {
 1962:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1963:     }
 1964:     if ($udom) {
 1965:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1966:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1967:     }
 1968:     return $result;
 1969: }
 1970: 
 1971: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1972: sub del_dom {
 1973:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1974:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1975:         if (!$udom) {
 1976:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1977:         }
 1978:         if ($udom) {
 1979:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1980:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1981:         }
 1982:     }
 1983: }
 1984: 
 1985: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1986: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1987:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1988:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1989: }
 1990: 
 1991: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1992:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1993:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1994:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1995:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1996:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1997:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 1998:     } else {
 1999:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2000:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2001:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2002:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2003:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2004:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2005:             }
 2006:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2007:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2008:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2009:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2010:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2011:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2012:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2013:             }
 2014:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2015:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2016:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2017:             }
 2018:         } else {
 2019:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2020:         }
 2021:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2022:     }
 2023: }
 2024: 
 2025: sub is_domainimage {
 2026:     my ($url) = @_;
 2027:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2028:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2029:             return '1';
 2030:         }
 2031:     }
 2032:     return;
 2033: }
 2034: 
 2035: sub inst_directory_query {
 2036:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2037:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2038:     my %results;
 2039:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2040:     my $outcome;
 2041:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2042:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2043:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2044:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2045:                 my ($major,$minor,$subver) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2046:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2047:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 11)) ||
 2048:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor == 11) && ($subver < 3))) {
 2049:                     return;
 2050:                 }
 2051:             }
 2052:         }
 2053: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2054: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2055: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2056: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2057: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2058: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2059: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2060: 	    return;
 2061: 	}
 2062: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2063: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2064: 	my $tries = 1;
 2065: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2066: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2067: 	    $tries ++;
 2068: 	}
 2069: 
 2070:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2071:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2072:                 $outcome = $response;
 2073:             } else {
 2074:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2075:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2076:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2077:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2078:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2079:                 }
 2080:             }
 2081:         }
 2082:     }
 2083:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2084: }
 2085: 
 2086: sub usersearch {
 2087:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2088:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2089:     my %results;
 2090:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2091:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2092:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2093:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2094:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2095:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2096:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2097:                     my ($major,$minor,$subver) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2098:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2099:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 11)) ||
 2100:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor == 11) && ($subver < 3)));
 2101:                 }
 2102:             }
 2103:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2104:             my $queryid=
 2105:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2106:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2107:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2108:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2109:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2110:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2111:                 next;
 2112:             }
 2113:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2114:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2115:             my $tries = 1;
 2116:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2117:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2118:                 $tries ++;
 2119:             }
 2120:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2121:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2122:             } else {
 2123:                 my @matches;
 2124:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2125:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2126:                 } else {
 2127:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2128:                 }
 2129:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2130:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2131:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2132:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2133:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2134:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2135:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2136:                             $uname = $value;
 2137:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2138:                             $udom = $value;
 2139:                         }
 2140:                     }
 2141:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2142:                 }
 2143:             }
 2144:         }
 2145:     }
 2146:     return %results;
 2147: }
 2148: 
 2149: sub get_instuser {
 2150:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2151:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2152:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2153:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2154:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2155:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2156:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2157:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2158:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2159:             return;
 2160:         }
 2161:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2162:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2163:         my $tries = 1;
 2164:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2165:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2166:             $tries ++;
 2167:         }
 2168:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2169:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2170:                 $outcome = $response;
 2171:             } else {
 2172:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2173:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2174:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2175:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2176:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2177:                 }
 2178:             }
 2179:         }
 2180:     }
 2181:     my %userinfo;
 2182:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2183:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2184:     } 
 2185:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2186: }
 2187: 
 2188: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2189:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2190:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2191:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2192:         my $count = keys(%{$users});
 2193:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2194:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2195:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2196:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2197:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2198:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2199:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2200:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2201:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2202:             }
 2203:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2204:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2205:             if ($count > 100) {
 2206:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2207:             }
 2208:             my $tries = 1;
 2209:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2210:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2211:                 $tries ++;
 2212:             }
 2213:             if ($response eq '') {
 2214:                 $results = {};
 2215:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2216:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2217:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2218:                         $id = $key;
 2219:                     } else {
 2220:                         $uname = $key;
 2221:                     }
 2222:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2223:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2224:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2225:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2226:                     } else {
 2227:                         last;
 2228:                     }
 2229:                 }
 2230:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2231:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2232:                     $outcome = $response;
 2233:                 } else {
 2234:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2235:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2236:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata);
 2237:                     }
 2238:                 }
 2239:             }
 2240:         }
 2241:     }
 2242:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2243: }
 2244: 
 2245: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2246:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2247:     my %returnhash;
 2248:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2249:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2250:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2251:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2252:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2253:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2254:                 my $response;
 2255:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2256:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2257:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2258:                                               $homeserver));
 2259:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2260:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2261:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2262:                                               $homeserver));
 2263:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2264:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2265:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2266:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2267:                 }
 2268:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2269:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2270:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2271:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2272:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2273:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2274:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2275:                     }
 2276:                 }
 2277:             }
 2278:         }
 2279:     }
 2280:     return %returnhash;
 2281: }
 2282: 
 2283: sub inst_userrules {
 2284:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2285:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2286:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2287:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2288:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2289:             my $response;
 2290:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2291:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2292:                                  $homeserver);
 2293:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2294:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2295:                                  $homeserver);
 2296:             } else {
 2297:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2298:                                  $homeserver);
 2299:             }
 2300:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2301:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2302:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2303:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2304:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2305:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2306:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2307:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2308:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2309:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2310:                 }
 2311:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2312:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2313:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2314:                 }
 2315:             }
 2316:         }
 2317:     }
 2318:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2319: }
 2320: 
 2321: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2322: 
 2323: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2324:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2325:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2326:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2327:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2328:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2329:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2330:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2331:                 return %{$result};
 2332:             }
 2333:         }
 2334:     }
 2335:     my %domdefaults;
 2336:     my %domconfig =
 2337:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2338:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2339:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2340:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2341:                                   'coursecategories','autoenroll',
 2342:                                   'helpsettings'],$domain);
 2343:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook');
 2344:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2345:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2346:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2347:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2348:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2349:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2350:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2351:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2352:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2353:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2354:     } else {
 2355:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2356:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2357:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2358:     }
 2359:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2360:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2361:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2362:         } else {
 2363:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2364:         }
 2365:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2366:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2367:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2368:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2369:             }
 2370:         }
 2371:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2372:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2373:         }
 2374:     }
 2375:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2376:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook') {
 2377:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2378:         }
 2379:     }
 2380:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2381:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2382:     }
 2383:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2384:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2385:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2386:         }
 2387:     }
 2388:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2389:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2390:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2391:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2392:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2393:         }
 2394:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2395:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2396:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2397:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2398:                 }
 2399:             }
 2400:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2401:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2402:             }
 2403:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2404:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2405:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} =
 2406:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type};
 2407:                 }
 2408:             }
 2409:         }
 2410:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2411:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2412:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2413:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2414:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2415:                 }
 2416:             }
 2417:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2418:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2419:         }
 2420:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2421:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2422:         }
 2423:     }
 2424:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2425:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2426:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2427:         }
 2428:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2429:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2430:         }
 2431:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2432:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2433:         }
 2434:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2435:             $domdefaults{'offloadoth'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadoth'};
 2436:         }
 2437:     }
 2438:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2439:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2440:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2441:                             'approval','limit');
 2442:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2443:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2444:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2445:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2446:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2447:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2448:                         }
 2449:                     }
 2450:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2451:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2452:                     }
 2453:                 }
 2454:             }
 2455:         }
 2456:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2457:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2458:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2459:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2460:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2461:                     }
 2462:                 }
 2463:             }
 2464:         }
 2465:     }
 2466:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2467:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2468:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2469:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2470:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2471:         }
 2472:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2473:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2474:         }
 2475:     }
 2476:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2477:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2478:     }
 2479:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2480:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2481:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2482:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2483:         }
 2484:     }
 2485:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2486:     return %domdefaults;
 2487: }
 2488: 
 2489: sub get_dom_cats {
 2490:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2491:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2492:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2493:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2494:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2495:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2496:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2497:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2498:             } else {
 2499:                 $cats = {};
 2500:             }
 2501:         } else {
 2502:             $cats = {};
 2503:         }
 2504:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2505:     }
 2506:     return $cats;
 2507: }
 2508: 
 2509: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2510:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2511:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2512:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2513:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2514:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2515:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2516:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2517:             my $caller = 'global';
 2518:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2519:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2520:                 $instcats = {
 2521:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2522:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2523:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2524:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2525:                             };
 2526:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2527:             }
 2528:         }
 2529:     }
 2530:     return $instcats;
 2531: }
 2532: 
 2533: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2534:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2535:     my $totcodes;
 2536:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2537:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2538:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2539:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2540:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2541:                 $totcodes ++;
 2542:             }
 2543:         }
 2544:     }
 2545:     return $totcodes;
 2546: }
 2547: 
 2548: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2549: 
 2550: sub get_passwdconf {
 2551:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2552:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2553:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2554:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2555:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2556:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 2557:             $gotconf = 1;
 2558:         }
 2559:     }
 2560:     unless ($gotconf) {
 2561:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 2562:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2563:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 2564:         }
 2565:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 2566:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 2567:     }
 2568:     return %passwdconf;
 2569: }
 2570: 
 2571: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2572: 
 2573: sub assign_access_key {
 2574: #
 2575: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2576: # comments are being appended
 2577: #
 2578:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2579:     $kdom=
 2580:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2581:     $knum=
 2582:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2583:     $cdom=
 2584:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2585:     $cnum=
 2586:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2587:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2588:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2589:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2590:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2591:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2592:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2593:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2594:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2595:                                                   # the first time around
 2596: # ready to assign
 2597:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2598:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2599:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2600: # key now belongs to user
 2601: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2602:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2603:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2604:                 return 'ok';
 2605:             } else {
 2606:                 return 
 2607:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2608: 	    }
 2609:         } else {
 2610:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2611:         }
 2612:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2613: # the key does not exist
 2614: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2615:     } else {
 2616: # the key is somebody else's
 2617: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2618:     }
 2619: }
 2620: 
 2621: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2622: 
 2623: sub comment_access_key {
 2624: #
 2625: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2626: # comments are being appended
 2627: #
 2628:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2629:     $cdom=
 2630:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2631:     $cnum=
 2632:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2633:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2634:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2635:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2636: # ready to assign
 2637:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2638:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2639: 	    return 'ok';
 2640:         } else {
 2641: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2642:         }
 2643:     } else {
 2644: # the key does not exist
 2645: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2646:     }
 2647: }
 2648: 
 2649: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2650: 
 2651: sub generate_access_keys {
 2652:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2653:     $cdom=
 2654:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2655:     $cnum=
 2656:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2657:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2658:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2659:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2660:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2661:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2662:     my $total=0;
 2663:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2664:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2665:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2666:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2667:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2668:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2669:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2670:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2671:            $i--;
 2672:        } else {
 2673: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2674:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2675:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2676:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2677: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2678:               $total++;
 2679: 	  }
 2680:        }
 2681:     }
 2682:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2683:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2684:     return $total;
 2685: }
 2686: 
 2687: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2688: 
 2689: sub validate_access_key {
 2690:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2691:     $cdom=
 2692:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2693:     $cnum=
 2694:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2695:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2696:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2697:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2698:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2699: }
 2700: 
 2701: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2702: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2703:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2704:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2705:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2706: }
 2707: 
 2708: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2709:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2710:     #already url style courseid
 2711:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2712: 
 2713:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2714: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2715: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2716: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2717:     }
 2718: 
 2719:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2720:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2721: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2722:     }
 2723: 
 2724:     return undef;
 2725: }
 2726: 
 2727: sub getsection {
 2728:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2729:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2730: 
 2731:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2732:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2733:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2734: 
 2735:     my %Pending; 
 2736:     my %Expired;
 2737:     #
 2738:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2739:     #    or have expired.
 2740:     #
 2741:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2742:     #
 2743:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2744:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2745:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2746:     #
 2747:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2748:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2749:     #
 2750:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2751:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2752:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2753:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2754:         my $section=$1;
 2755:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2756:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2757:         my $now=time;
 2758:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2759:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2760:             next;
 2761:         }
 2762:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2763:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2764:             next;
 2765:         }
 2766:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2767:     }
 2768:     #
 2769:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2770:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2771:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2772:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2773:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2774:     } 
 2775:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2776:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2777:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2778:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2779:     }
 2780:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2781: }
 2782: 
 2783: sub save_cache {
 2784:     &purge_remembered();
 2785:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2786:     undef(%env);
 2787:     undef($env_loaded);
 2788: }
 2789: 
 2790: my $to_remember=-1;
 2791: my %remembered;
 2792: my %accessed;
 2793: my $kicks=0;
 2794: my $hits=0;
 2795: sub make_key {
 2796:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2797:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2798: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2799: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2800:     }
 2801:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2802: }
 2803: 
 2804: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2805:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2806:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2807:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2808:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2809:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2810:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2811:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2812: }
 2813: 
 2814: sub is_cached_new {
 2815:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2816:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) for 
 2817:                                      # keys in %remembered hash, which persists for
 2818:                                      # duration of request (no restriction on key length).
 2819:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2820: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2821: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2822: 	$hits++;
 2823: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2824:     }
 2825:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2826:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2827:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2828: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2829: 	return (undef,undef);
 2830:     }
 2831:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2832: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2833: 	$value=undef;
 2834:     }
 2835:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2836:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2837:     return ($value,1);
 2838: }
 2839: 
 2840: sub do_cache_new {
 2841:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2842:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2843:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2844:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2845:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2846: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2847:     }
 2848:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2849: 	$time=600;
 2850:     }
 2851:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2852:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2853:     if (! $result) {
 2854: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2855: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2856:     }
 2857:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2858:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2859:     return $value;
 2860: }
 2861: 
 2862: sub make_room {
 2863:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2864: 
 2865:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2866:                                     : $value;
 2867:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2868:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2869:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2870:     my $to_kick;
 2871:     my $max_time=0;
 2872:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2873: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2874: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2875: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2876: 	}
 2877:     }
 2878:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2879:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2880:     $kicks++;
 2881:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2882:     return;
 2883: }
 2884: 
 2885: sub purge_remembered {
 2886:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2887:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2888:     undef(%remembered);
 2889:     undef(%accessed);
 2890: }
 2891: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2892: 
 2893: sub userenvironment {
 2894:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2895:     my $items;
 2896:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2897:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2898:     }
 2899:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2900:     my %returnhash=();
 2901:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2902:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2903:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2904:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2905:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2906:             return %returnhash;
 2907:         }
 2908:         my $i;
 2909:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2910: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2911:         }
 2912:     }
 2913:     return %returnhash;
 2914: }
 2915: 
 2916: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2917: sub studentphoto {
 2918:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2919:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2920:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2921:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2922:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2923:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2924:             } else {
 2925:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2926: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2927:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2928:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2929:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2930:                     }
 2931:                 }
 2932:             }
 2933:         }
 2934:     } else {
 2935:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2936: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2937:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2938:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2939:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2940:             }
 2941:         }
 2942:     }
 2943:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2944: }
 2945: 
 2946: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2947:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2948:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2949:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2950:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2951:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2952:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2953:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2954:         }
 2955:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2956:         return $tokenurl;
 2957:     } else {
 2958:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2959:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2960:         } else { 
 2961:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2962:         }
 2963:     }
 2964: }
 2965: 
 2966: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2967: 
 2968: sub chatsend {
 2969:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2970:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2971:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2972:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2973:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2974: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2975: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2976: }
 2977: 
 2978: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2979: 
 2980: sub getversion {
 2981:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2982:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2983:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2984: }
 2985: 
 2986: sub currentversion {
 2987:     my $fname=shift;
 2988:     my $author=$fname;
 2989:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2990:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2991:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2992:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2993:         return -1; 
 2994:     }
 2995:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2996:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2997: 	return -1;
 2998:     }
 2999:     return $answer;
 3000: }
 3001: 
 3002: #
 3003: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3004: #
 3005: sub usedversion {
 3006:     my $fname=shift;
 3007:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3008:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3009:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3010:     return '';
 3011: }
 3012: 
 3013: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3014: 
 3015: sub subscribe {
 3016:     my $fname=shift;
 3017:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3018:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3019:     my $author=$fname;
 3020:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3021:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3022:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3023:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3024:         return 'not_found';
 3025:     }
 3026:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3027:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3028: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3029:     }
 3030:     return $answer;
 3031: }
 3032:     
 3033: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3034: 
 3035: sub repcopy {
 3036:     my $filename=shift;
 3037:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3038:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3039:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3040:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3041:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3042: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3043: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3044:     }
 3045:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3046:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3047: # FIXME: this should flock
 3048:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3049:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3050:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3051: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3052:            return 'unavailable';
 3053:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3054: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3055: 	   return 'not_found';
 3056:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3057: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3058:            return 'forbidden';
 3059:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3060:            return 'ok';
 3061:     } else {
 3062:         my $author=$filename;
 3063:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3064:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3065:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3066:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3067:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3068:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3069:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3070:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3071: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3072:            }
 3073:            my $count;
 3074:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3075:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3076:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3077: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3078:                }
 3079:            }
 3080:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3081:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3082:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 3083:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3084: 	       unlink($transname);
 3085:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3086:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3087:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3088:                return 'unavailable';
 3089:            } else {
 3090: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3091:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3092:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 3093:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3094: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3095:                       &logthis(
 3096:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3097:                   }
 3098: 	       }
 3099:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3100:                return 'ok';
 3101:            }
 3102:        }
 3103:     }
 3104: }
 3105: 
 3106: # ------------------------------------------------- Unsubscribe from a resource
 3107: 
 3108: sub unsubscribe {
 3109:     my ($fname) = @_;
 3110:     my $answer;
 3111:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return $answer; }
 3112:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3113:     my $author=$fname;
 3114:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3115:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3116:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3117:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3118:         $answer = 'no_host';
 3119:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $home } &current_machine_ids()) {
 3120:         $answer = 'home';
 3121:     } else {
 3122:         $answer = reply("unsub:$fname",$home);
 3123:     }
 3124:     return $answer;
 3125: }
 3126: 
 3127: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3128: sub ssi_body {
 3129:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3130:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3131:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3132:     }
 3133:     my $output='';
 3134:     my $response;
 3135:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3136:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3137:     } else {
 3138:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3139:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3140:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3141:     }
 3142:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3143:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3144:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3145:     if (wantarray) {
 3146:         return ($output, $response);
 3147:     } else {
 3148:         return $output;
 3149:     }
 3150: }
 3151: 
 3152: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3153: 
 3154: sub absolute_url {
 3155:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3156:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3157:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3158: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3159:     }
 3160:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3161: }
 3162: 
 3163: #
 3164: #   Server side include.
 3165: # Parameters:
 3166: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3167: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3168: #         and other things.
 3169: # Returns:
 3170: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3171: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3172: #     
 3173: sub ssi {
 3174: 
 3175:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3176:     my ($request,$response);
 3177: 
 3178:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3179:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3180:     if (%form) {
 3181:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3182:       $request->content(join('&',map {
 3183:             my $name = escape($_);
 3184:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY'
 3185:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}})
 3186:             : &escape($form{$_}) );
 3187:         } keys(%form)));
 3188:     } else {
 3189:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3190:     }
 3191: 
 3192:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3193: 
 3194:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3195:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3196:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3197:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3198:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3199:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3200:         if (LWP::UserAgent->VERSION >= 5.834) {
 3201:             my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3202:             $ua->local_address('127.0.0.1');
 3203:             $response = $ua->request($request);
 3204:         } else {
 3205:             {
 3206:                 require LWP::Protocol::http;
 3207:                 local @LWP::Protocol::http::EXTRA_SOCK_OPTS = (LocalAddr => '127.0.0.1');
 3208:                 my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3209:                 $response = $ua->request($request);
 3210:                 @LWP::Protocol::http::EXTRA_SOCK_OPTS = ();
 3211:             }
 3212:         }
 3213:     } else {
 3214:         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3215:         $response = $ua->request($request);
 3216:     }
 3217:     if (wantarray) {
 3218: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3219:     } else {
 3220: 	return $response->content;
 3221:     }
 3222: }
 3223: 
 3224: sub externalssi {
 3225:     my ($url)=@_;
 3226:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3227:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3228:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 3229:     if (wantarray) {
 3230:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3231:     } else {
 3232:         return $response->content;
 3233:     }
 3234: }
 3235: 
 3236: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a
 3237: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update
 3238: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3239: # metadata file).
 3240: 
 3241: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3242:     my ($url) = @_;
 3243:     my $removed;
 3244:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3245:         my $audom = $1;
 3246:         my $auname = $2;
 3247:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3248:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3249:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3250:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3251:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3252:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3253:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3254:                     if ($hostname) {
 3255:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3256:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3257:                         my $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.&declutter($url);
 3258:                         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3259:                         $ua->timeout(5);
 3260:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$uri);
 3261:                         my $response=$ua->request($request);
 3262:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3263:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3264:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3265:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3266:                                 my $stale;
 3267:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3268:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3269:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3270:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3271:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3272:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3273:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3274:                                             $removed = 1;
 3275:                                         } else {
 3276:                                             $stale = 1;
 3277:                                         }
 3278:                                     } else {
 3279:                                         $removed = 1;
 3280:                                     }
 3281:                                 } else {
 3282:                                     $stale = 1;
 3283:                                 }
 3284:                                 if ($stale) {
 3285:                                     if (unlink($fname)) {
 3286:                                         if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3287:                                             if (-e $fname.'.meta') {
 3288:                                                 unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3289:                                             }
 3290:                                         }
 3291:                                         my $unsubresult = &unsubscribe($fname);
 3292:                                         unless ($unsubresult eq 'ok') {
 3293:                                             &logthis("no unsub of $fname from $homeserver, reason: $unsubresult");
 3294:                                         }
 3295:                                         $removed = 1;
 3296:                                     }
 3297:                                 }
 3298:                             }
 3299:                         }
 3300:                     }
 3301:                 }
 3302:             }
 3303:         }
 3304:     }
 3305:     return $removed;
 3306: }
 3307: 
 3308: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3309: 
 3310: sub allowuploaded {
 3311:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3312:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3313:     my $dir=$url;
 3314:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3315:     my %httpref=();
 3316:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3317:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3318:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3319: }
 3320: 
 3321: #
 3322: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3323: # when viewing in course context.
 3324: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in
 3325: #     Functions.
 3326: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3327: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3328: #
 3329: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3330: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3331: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3332: #  output: array of five scalars --
 3333: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3334: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3335: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3336: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3337: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
 3338: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3339: #
 3340: 
 3341: sub can_edit_resource {
 3342:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3343:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3344: #
 3345: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3346: #
 3347:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3348:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3349:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3350:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3351:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3352:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3353:                 $forceview = 1;
 3354:             } else {
 3355:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3356:             }
 3357:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3358:         } else {
 3359:             return;
 3360:         }
 3361:     }
 3362: 
 3363:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3364:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3365:         if ($group ne '') {
 3366: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3367:             my $allowed = 0;
 3368:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3369:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3370:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3371:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3372:                     $allowed = 1;
 3373:                 }
 3374:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3375:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3376:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3377:                     $allowed = 1;
 3378:                 }
 3379:             }
 3380:             if ($allowed) {
 3381:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3382:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3383:                     $forceview = 1;
 3384:                 } else {
 3385:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3386:                 }
 3387:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3388:             } else {
 3389:                 return;
 3390:             }
 3391:         } else {
 3392:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3393:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3394:                     return;
 3395:                 }
 3396:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3397: #
 3398: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3399: #
 3400:                 return;
 3401:             }
 3402:         }
 3403:     }
 3404: 
 3405:     if ($file ne '') {
 3406:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3407:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3408:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3409:                 $incourse = 1;
 3410:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3411:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3412:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3413:                         $forceview = 1;
 3414:                     } else {
 3415:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3416:                     }
 3417:                 }
 3418:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3419:                 $incourse = 1;
 3420:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3421:                     $forceview = 1;
 3422:                 } else {
 3423:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3424:                 }
 3425:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3426:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) {
 3427:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3428:                     $incourse = 1;
 3429:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3430:                         $forceview = 1;
 3431:                     } else {
 3432:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3433:                     }
 3434:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3435:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3436:                     $incourse = 1;
 3437:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3438:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3439:                     $incourse = 1;
 3440:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3441:                         $forceview = 1;
 3442:                     } else {
 3443:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3444:                     }
 3445:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3446:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3447:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3448:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3449:                         $incourse = 1;
 3450:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3451:                             $forceview = 1;
 3452:                             $cfile = $map;
 3453:                         } else {
 3454:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3455:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3456:                         }
 3457:                     }
 3458:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3459:                     $incourse = 1;
 3460:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3461:                         $forceview = 1;
 3462:                     } else {
 3463:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3464:                     }
 3465:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3466:                 }
 3467:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3468:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3469:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) {
 3470:                     $incourse = 1;
 3471:                     $forceview = 1;
 3472:                     $cfile = $template;
 3473:                 }
 3474:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3475:                 $incourse = 1;
 3476:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3477:                     $forceview = 1;
 3478:                 } else {
 3479:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3480:                 }
 3481:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3482:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3483:                 $incourse = 1;
 3484:                 $forceview = 1;
 3485:                 if ($symb) {
 3486:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3487:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3488:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3489:                 } else {
 3490:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3491:                     $cfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3492:                     $cfile = '/adm/wrapper/ext/'.$cfile;
 3493:                 }
 3494:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3495:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3496:                     $forceview = 1;
 3497:                 } else {
 3498:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3499:                 }
 3500:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3501:             }
 3502:         }
 3503:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3504:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3505:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3506:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3507:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3508:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3509:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3510:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3511:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3512:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3513:                 $cfile=$file;
 3514:             }
 3515:         }
 3516:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) &&
 3517:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3518:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3519:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3520:                 $switchserver=1;
 3521:             }
 3522:         }
 3523:     }
 3524:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3525: }
 3526: 
 3527: sub is_course_upload {
 3528:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3529:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3530:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3531:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3532:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3533:         return 1;
 3534:     }
 3535:     return;
 3536: }
 3537: 
 3538: sub in_course {
 3539:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3540:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3541:         my $skipuser;
 3542:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3543:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);
 3544:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 3545:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 3546:         }
 3547:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3548:             $skipuser = 1;
 3549:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3550:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3551:                     my $user;
 3552:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3553:                         $user = $item;
 3554:                     } else {
 3555:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3556:                     }
 3557:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3558:                         undef($skipuser);
 3559:                         last;
 3560:                     }
 3561:                 }
 3562:             }
 3563:             if ($skipuser) {
 3564:                 return 0;
 3565:             }
 3566:         }
 3567:     }
 3568:     $type ||= 'any';
 3569:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3570:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3571:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3572:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3573:     }
 3574:     my $typesref;
 3575:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3576:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3577:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3578:         $typesref = [$type];
 3579:     }
 3580:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3581:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3582:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3583:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3584:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3585:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3586:         return 1;
 3587:     }
 3588:     return 0;
 3589: }
 3590: 
 3591: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3592: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3593: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3594: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3595: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3596: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3597: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3598: #
 3599: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3600: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3601: #
 3602: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3603: # course.
 3604: #
 3605: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3606: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3607: #          course's home server.
 3608: #
 3609: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3610: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3611: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3612: #         and will then be copied to
 3613: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3614: #         course's home server.
 3615: #
 3616: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3617: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3618: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3619: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3620: #         in course's home server.
 3621: #
 3622: 
 3623: sub process_coursefile {
 3624:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3625:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3626:     my $fetchresult;
 3627:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3628:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3629:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3630: 			     $home);
 3631:     } else {
 3632:         my $fpath = '';
 3633:         my $fname = $file;
 3634:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3635:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3636:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3637:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3638:             if ($source eq '') {
 3639:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3640:                 return $fetchresult;
 3641:             } else {
 3642:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3643:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3644:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3645:                                  $home);
 3646:             }
 3647:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3648:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3649:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3650:             close($fh);
 3651:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3652:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3653:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3654:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3655:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3656:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3657:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3658:                     }
 3659:                 }
 3660:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3661:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3662:                 } 
 3663:             }
 3664:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3665:                                  $home);
 3666:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3667:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3668:             } else {
 3669:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3670:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3671:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3672:             }
 3673:         }
 3674:     }
 3675:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3676:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3677:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3678:     }
 3679:     return $fetchresult;
 3680: }
 3681: 
 3682: sub build_filepath {
 3683:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3684:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3685:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3686:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3687:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3688:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3689:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3690:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3691:             }
 3692:         }
 3693:     }
 3694:     return $filepath;
 3695: }
 3696: 
 3697: sub store_edited_file {
 3698:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3699:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3700:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3701:     my $fpath = '';
 3702:     my $fname = $file;
 3703:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3704:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3705:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3706:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3707:     print $fh $content;
 3708:     close($fh);
 3709:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3710:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3711: 			  $home);
 3712:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3713:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3714:     } else {
 3715:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3716: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3717:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3718:     }
 3719: }
 3720: 
 3721: sub clean_filename {
 3722:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3723: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3724:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3725:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3726:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3727: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3728:     }
 3729: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3730:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3731: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 3732:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 3733:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 3734: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3735:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3736: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3737: # numbers
 3738:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3739:     return $fname;
 3740: }
 3741: 
 3742: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3743: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3744: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3745: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3746:  
 3747: sub resizeImage {
 3748:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3749:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3750:     my $resized;
 3751:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3752:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3753:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3754:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3755:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3756:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3757: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3758:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3759:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3760:                 $resized = 1;
 3761:             }
 3762:         }
 3763:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3764:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3765:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3766:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3767:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3768:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3769:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3770:                 $resized = 1;
 3771:             }
 3772:         }
 3773:         if ($resized) {
 3774:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3775:         }
 3776:     }
 3777:     return;
 3778: }
 3779: 
 3780: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3781: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3782: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3783: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3784: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''. 
 3785: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3786: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3787: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3788: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3789: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3790: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 3791: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 3792: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3,
 3793: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 3794: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3795: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3796: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3797: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3798: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3799: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3800: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3801: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3802: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3803: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3804: # 
 3805: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3806: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3807: 
 3808: sub userfileupload {
 3809:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3810:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3811:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3812:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3813:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3814:     # See if there is anything left
 3815:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3816:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 3817:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 3818:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 3819:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 3820:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 3821:         }
 3822:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 3823:     }
 3824:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3825:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3826:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3827:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3828:         my $now = time;
 3829:         my $filepath;
 3830:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3831:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3832:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3833:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3834:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3835:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3836:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3837:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 3838:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3839:             } else {
 3840:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3841:             }
 3842:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) { 
 3843:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3844:             } else {
 3845:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3846:             }
 3847:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3848:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3849:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3850:             }
 3851:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3852:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3853:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3854:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3855:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3856:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3857:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3858:                     }
 3859:                 }
 3860:                 return;
 3861:             }
 3862:         }
 3863:         # Create the directory if not present
 3864:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3865:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3866:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3867:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3868:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3869:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3870:             }
 3871:         }
 3872:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3873:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3874:         close($fh);
 3875:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3876:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3877:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3878:         } else {
 3879:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3880:         }
 3881:     }
 3882:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3883:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3884:     } else {
 3885:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3886:     }
 3887:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3888: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3889: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3890:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3891:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3892: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3893: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3894:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3895:         } else {
 3896:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3897:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3898:             }
 3899:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3900: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3901: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3902:         }
 3903:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3904:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3905:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3906: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3907: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3908:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3909:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3910:     } else {
 3911:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3912:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3913:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3914:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3915:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3916:         }
 3917: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3918: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3919:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3920:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3921:     }
 3922: }
 3923: 
 3924: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3925:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3926:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3927:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3928:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3929:   
 3930:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3931:     $file=$fname;
 3932:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3933:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3934: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3935:     }
 3936:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3937:     my $count;
 3938:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3939:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3940:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3941: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3942:         }
 3943:     }
 3944: 
 3945: # Save the file
 3946:     {
 3947: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3948: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3949: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3950: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3951: 	}
 3952:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3953:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3954:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3955:             if (-e $source) {
 3956:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3957:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3958:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3959:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3960:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3961:                     }
 3962:                 } else {
 3963:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3964:                 }
 3965:             } else {
 3966:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3967:             }
 3968:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3969: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3970: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3971: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3972: 	}
 3973: 	close(FH);
 3974:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3975:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3976:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3977:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3978: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3979:             }  
 3980: 	}
 3981:     }
 3982:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3983:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3984:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3985:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3986:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3987:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3988:             }
 3989:         }
 3990:     }
 3991:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3992:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3993:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3994:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3995:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3996:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3997: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3998:             }
 3999:         }
 4000:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 4001:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 4002:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 4003:     }
 4004:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 4005:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4006:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 4007:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 4008:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 4009:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 4010:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 4011:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 4012:         }
 4013:     }
 4014:  
 4015: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 4016: #
 4017:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 4018:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 4019:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4020:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 4021:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4022:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4023:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4024:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4025:             }
 4026:         }
 4027: #
 4028: # Return the URL to it
 4029:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4030:     } else {
 4031:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4032: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4033:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4034:     }
 4035: }
 4036: 
 4037: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4038:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4039:     my @state = ();
 4040:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4041:     my %javafiles = (
 4042:                       codebase => '',
 4043:                       code => '',
 4044:                       archive => ''
 4045:                     );
 4046:     my %mediafiles = (
 4047:                       src => '',
 4048:                       movie => '',
 4049:                      );
 4050:     my $p;
 4051:     if ($content) {
 4052:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4053:     } else {
 4054:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4055:     }
 4056:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4057: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4058: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4059: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4060:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4061:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4062:             }
 4063: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4064: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4065: 	    }
 4066: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4067:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4068: 		    &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4069:                 }
 4070: 	    }
 4071:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4072:                 my $src;
 4073:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4074:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4075:                 } else {
 4076:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4077:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4078:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4079:                     }
 4080:                 }
 4081:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4082:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4083:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4084:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4085:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4086:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4087:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4088:                     }
 4089:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4090:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4091:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4092:                         } else {
 4093:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4094:                         }
 4095:                     }
 4096:                 }
 4097:             }
 4098:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4099:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4100:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4101:                 }
 4102:             }
 4103: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4104: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4105: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4106: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4107: 		}
 4108:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4109:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4110:                 }
 4111: 	    }
 4112: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4113: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4114: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4115: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4116: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4117: 			last;
 4118: 		    }
 4119: 		}
 4120:                 my $pathfrom;
 4121: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4122: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4123:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4124:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4125: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4126: 			last;
 4127: 		    }
 4128: 		}
 4129:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4130:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4131:                 }
 4132:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4133:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4134:                                          $pathfrom);
 4135:                 }
 4136: 	    }
 4137: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4138: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4139: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4140: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4141: 			last;
 4142: 		    }
 4143: 		}
 4144: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4145: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4146: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4147: 			last;
 4148: 		    }
 4149: 		}
 4150:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4151:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4152:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4153:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4154:                     }
 4155:                 }
 4156: 	    }
 4157:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4158:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4159:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4160:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4161:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4162:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4163:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4164:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4165:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4166:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4167:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4168:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4169:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4170:                             }
 4171:                         }
 4172:                     }
 4173:                 }
 4174:             }
 4175:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4176:                 pop(@state);
 4177:             }
 4178: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4179: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4180: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4181: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4182: 	    }  
 4183: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4184: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4185: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4186: 		) {
 4187: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4188: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4189: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4190: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4191: 		    }
 4192: 		}
 4193: 	    } 
 4194: 	    pop @state;
 4195: 	}
 4196:     }
 4197:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4198:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4199:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4200:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4201:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4202:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4203:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4204:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4205:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4206:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4207:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4208:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4209:                     }
 4210:                 }
 4211:             }
 4212:         }
 4213:     }
 4214:     return 'ok';
 4215: }
 4216: 
 4217: sub add_filetype {
 4218:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4219:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4220: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4221: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4222: 	}
 4223:     } else {
 4224: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4225:     }
 4226: }
 4227: 
 4228: sub embedded_dependency {
 4229:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4230:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4231:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4232:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4233:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4234:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4235:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4236:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4237:             }
 4238:         }
 4239:     }
 4240:     return;
 4241: }
 4242: 
 4243: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4244:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4245:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4246:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4247:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4248:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4249:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4250:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4251:         }
 4252:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4253:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4254:         }
 4255:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4256:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4257:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4258:             my %bynum = (
 4259:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4260:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4261:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4262:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4263:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4264:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4265:                         );
 4266:             my @ordered;
 4267:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4268:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4269:             }
 4270:             my %mapstart = (
 4271:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4272:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4273:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4274:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4275:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4276:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4277:                            );
 4278:             my %maplength = (
 4279:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4280:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4281:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4282:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4283:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4284:             );
 4285:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4286:                 my $output;
 4287:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4288:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4289:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4290:                 my $num = 0;
 4291:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4292:                     $num ++;
 4293:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4294:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4295:                     my %found;
 4296:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line);
 4297:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4298:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4299:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4300:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4301:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4302:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4303:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4304:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4305:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4306:                                 }
 4307:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4308:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4309:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4310:                                 }
 4311:                             } else {
 4312:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4313:                                     my $digit;
 4314:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4315:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4316:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4317:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4318:                                         }
 4319:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4320:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4321:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4322:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4323:                                         }
 4324:                                     }
 4325:                                     my $qval='';
 4326:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4327:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4328:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4329:                                         } else {
 4330:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4331:                                         }
 4332:                                     }
 4333:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4334:                                 }
 4335:                             }
 4336:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4337:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4338:                             }
 4339:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4340:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4341:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4342:                             }
 4343:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4344:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4345:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4346:                             } else {
 4347:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4348:                             }
 4349:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4350:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4351:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4352:                             }
 4353:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4354:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4355:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4356:                                 }
 4357:                             }
 4358:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4359:                         }
 4360:                     }
 4361:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4362:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4363:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4364:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4365:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4366:                         }
 4367:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4368:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4369:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4370:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4371:                                 }
 4372:                             }
 4373:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4374:                         }
 4375:                     }
 4376:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4377:                 }
 4378:                 close($fh);
 4379:                 if ($output) {
 4380:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4381:                         print $fh $output;
 4382:                         close($fh);
 4383:                     }
 4384:                 }
 4385:             }
 4386:         }
 4387:         return;
 4388:     }
 4389: }
 4390: 
 4391: sub letter_to_digits {
 4392:     my %lettdig = (
 4393:                     A => 1,
 4394:                     B => 2,
 4395:                     C => 3,
 4396:                     D => 4,
 4397:                     E => 5,
 4398:                     F => 6,
 4399:                     G => 7,
 4400:                     H => 8,
 4401:                     I => 9,
 4402:                     J => 0,
 4403:                   );
 4404:     return %lettdig;
 4405: }
 4406: 
 4407: sub get_scantron_config {
 4408:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4409:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4410:     my %config;
 4411:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4412:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4413:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4414:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4415:         chomp($line);
 4416:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4417:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4418:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4419:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4420:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4421:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4422:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4423:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4424:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4425:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4426:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4427:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4428:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4429:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4430:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4431:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4432:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4433:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4434:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4435:         last;
 4436:     }
 4437:     return %config;
 4438: }
 4439: 
 4440: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4441:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4442:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4443:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4444:     }
 4445:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4446:     my $gottab = 0;
 4447:     my @lines;
 4448:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4449:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4450:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4451:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4452:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4453:                 $gottab = 1;
 4454:             }
 4455:         }
 4456:     }
 4457:     if (!$gottab) {
 4458:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4459:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4460:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4461:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4462:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4463:             $gottab = 1;
 4464:         }
 4465:     }
 4466:     if (!$gottab) {
 4467:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4468:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4469:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4470:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4471:                 close($fh);
 4472:             }
 4473:         } else {
 4474:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4475:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4476:                 close($fh);
 4477:             }
 4478:         }
 4479:     }
 4480:     return @lines;
 4481: }
 4482: 
 4483: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4484:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4485:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4486:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4487: }
 4488: 
 4489: sub removeuserfile {
 4490:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4491:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4492:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4493:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4494:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4495:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4496:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4497: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4498:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4499:             my $sqlresult = 
 4500:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4501:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4502:                                         'delete');
 4503:         }
 4504:     }
 4505:     return $result;
 4506: }
 4507: 
 4508: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4509:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4510:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4511:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4512: }
 4513: 
 4514: sub renameuserfile {
 4515:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4516:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4517:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4518:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4519:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4520:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4521:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4522:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4523:             my $metaresult = 
 4524:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4525: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4526:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4527:             my $sqlresult = 
 4528:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4529:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4530:                                         'delete');
 4531:         }
 4532:     }
 4533:     return $result;
 4534: }
 4535: 
 4536: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4537: 
 4538: sub log {
 4539:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4540:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4541: }
 4542: 
 4543: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4544: #
 4545: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4546: #
 4547: 
 4548: sub flushcourselogs {
 4549:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4550: #
 4551: # course logs
 4552: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4553: # for data mining purposes
 4554: #
 4555: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4556: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4557: #
 4558:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4559:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4560:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4561: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4562: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4563: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4564:         } else {
 4565:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4566:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4567:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4568:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4569:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4570:             }
 4571:         }
 4572:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4573:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4574:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4575:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4576:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4577:         };
 4578:     }
 4579: #
 4580: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4581: # Is used in pickcourse
 4582: #
 4583:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4584:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4585:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4586:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4587:     }
 4588: #
 4589: # File accesses
 4590: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4591: #
 4592:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4593:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4594:             my ($dom,$name);
 4595:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4596: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4597:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4598:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4599:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4600:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4601:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4602:             }
 4603:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4604:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4605:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4606:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4607:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4608:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4609:             }
 4610:         } else {
 4611:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4612:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4613:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4614:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4615:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4616:             }
 4617:         }
 4618:     }
 4619: #
 4620: # Roles
 4621: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4622: #
 4623:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4624:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4625: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4626:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4627:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4628:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4629: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4630:         }
 4631:     }
 4632: #
 4633: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4634: #
 4635:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4636:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4637:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4638:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4639:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4640:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4641:         } else {
 4642:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4643:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4644:         }
 4645:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4646:     }
 4647:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4648:         my %servers;
 4649:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4650:             my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4651:             my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4652:             $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4653:         } else {
 4654:             %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4655:         }
 4656: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4657: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4658: 	               $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4659: 	        last;
 4660: 	    } else {
 4661: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4662: 	    }
 4663:         }
 4664:     }
 4665:     $dumpcount++;
 4666: }
 4667: 
 4668: sub courselog {
 4669:     my $what=shift;
 4670:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4671:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4672:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4673:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4674:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4675:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4676:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4677:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4678:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4679:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4680:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4681:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4682:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4683:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4684:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4685:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4686:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4687: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4688:     } else {
 4689: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4690:     }
 4691:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4692: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4693:     }
 4694: }
 4695: 
 4696: sub courseacclog {
 4697:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4698:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4699:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4700:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4701:         $what.=':POST';
 4702:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4703: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4704:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4705:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4706:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4707:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4708:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4709:                     if ($formitem eq 'proctorpassword') {
 4710:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'=' . '*' x length($env{$key});
 4711:                     } else {
 4712:                         $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4713:                     }
 4714:                 }
 4715:             }
 4716:         }
 4717:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4718:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4719:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4720:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4721:             $what.= ':POST';
 4722:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4723:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4724:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4725:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4726:             }
 4727:         }
 4728:     }
 4729:     &courselog($what);
 4730: }
 4731: 
 4732: sub countacc {
 4733:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4734:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4735:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4736: #
 4737: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4738: #
 4739:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4740: #
 4741: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4742: #
 4743:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4744:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4745: }
 4746: 
 4747: sub linklog {
 4748:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4749:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4750:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4751:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4752:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4753: }
 4754: 
 4755: sub statslog {
 4756:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4757:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4758:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4759:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4760:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4761:             'num_students' => $users,
 4762:             'part'         => $part,
 4763:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4764:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4765:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4766:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4767:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4768:     }
 4769: }
 4770:   
 4771: sub userrolelog {
 4772:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4773:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4774:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4775:        $userrolehash
 4776:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4777:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4778:     }
 4779:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4780:        $userrolehash
 4781:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4782:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4783:     }
 4784:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4785:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4786:        $domainrolehash
 4787:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4788:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4789:     }
 4790: }
 4791: 
 4792: sub courserolelog {
 4793:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4794:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4795:         my $cdom = $1;
 4796:         my $cnum = $2;
 4797:         my $sec = $3;
 4798:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4799:         my %storehash = (
 4800:                            role    => $trole,
 4801:                            start   => $tstart,
 4802:                            end     => $tend,
 4803:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4804:                            context    => $context,
 4805:                         );
 4806:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4807:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4808:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4809:         } else {
 4810:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4811:         }
 4812:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4813:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4814:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4815:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4816:         }
 4817:     }
 4818:     return;
 4819: }
 4820: 
 4821: sub domainrolelog {
 4822:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4823:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4824:         my $cdom = $1;
 4825:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4826:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4827:         my %storehash = (
 4828:                            role    => $trole,
 4829:                            start   => $tstart,
 4830:                            end     => $tend,
 4831:                            context => $context,
 4832:                         );
 4833:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4834:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4835:     }
 4836:     return;
 4837: 
 4838: }
 4839: 
 4840: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4841:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4842:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4843:         my $audom = $1;
 4844:         my $auname = $2;
 4845:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4846:         my %storehash = (
 4847:                            role    => $trole,
 4848:                            start   => $tstart,
 4849:                            end     => $tend,
 4850:                            context => $context,
 4851:                         );
 4852:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4853:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4854:     }
 4855:     return;
 4856: }
 4857: 
 4858: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4859:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4860:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4861:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4862:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4863:     my %nothide=();
 4864:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4865:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4866: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4867:         } else {
 4868:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4869:         }
 4870:     }
 4871:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4872:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4873:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4874:     }
 4875:     my %returnhash=();
 4876:     my %dumphash=
 4877:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4878:     my $now=time;
 4879:     my %privileged;
 4880:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4881: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4882:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4883:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4884:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4885:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4886: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4887:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4888:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4889: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4890:         if ($codes) {
 4891:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4892:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4893:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4894:             } else {
 4895:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4896:             }
 4897:         } else {
 4898:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4899:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4900:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4901: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4902:             } else {
 4903:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4904:             }
 4905:         }
 4906:     }
 4907:     return %returnhash;
 4908: }
 4909: 
 4910: sub get_my_roles {
 4911:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4912:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4913:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4914:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4915:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4916:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4917:     } else {
 4918:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4919:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4920:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4921:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4922:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4923:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4924:                 } else {
 4925:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4926:                 }
 4927:             }
 4928:         }
 4929:     }
 4930:     my %returnhash=();
 4931:     my $now=time;
 4932:     my %privileged;
 4933:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4934:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4935:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4936:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4937: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4938:         } else {
 4939:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4940:         }
 4941:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4942:         my $status = 'active';
 4943:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4944:             $status = 'previous';
 4945:         } 
 4946:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4947:             $status = 'future';
 4948:         }
 4949:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4950:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4951:                 next;
 4952:             } 
 4953:         } else {
 4954:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4955:                 next;
 4956:             }
 4957:         }
 4958:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4959:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4960:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4961:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4962:         } else {
 4963:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4964:         }
 4965:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4966:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4967:                 next;
 4968:             }
 4969:         }
 4970:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4971:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4972:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4973:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4974:                         next;
 4975:                     }
 4976:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4977:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4978:                         next;
 4979:                     }
 4980:                 } else {
 4981:                     next;
 4982:                 }
 4983:             }
 4984:         }
 4985:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4986:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4987:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4988:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4989:             } else {
 4990:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4991:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4992:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms});
 4993:                 }
 4994:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4995:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4996:                         next;
 4997:                     }
 4998:                 }
 4999:             }
 5000:         }
 5001:         if ($withsec) {
 5002:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 5003:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 5004:         } else {
 5005:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 5006:         }
 5007:     }
 5008:     return %returnhash;
 5009: }
 5010: 
 5011: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 5012:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5013:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 5014:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 5015:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 5016:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5017:         my $count = 0;
 5018:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 5019:         my %ordered;
 5020:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 5021:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 5022:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5023:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 5024:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 5025:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 5026:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 5027:             }
 5028:             if ($order eq '') {
 5029:                 $order = $count;
 5030:             }
 5031:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 5032:             if ($desc ne '') {
 5033:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 5034:             } else {
 5035:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 5036:             }
 5037:             $count++;
 5038:         }
 5039:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 5040:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 5041:         }
 5042:     }
 5043:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 5044: }
 5045: 
 5046: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 5047:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 5048:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 5049:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5050:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5051:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5052:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5053:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 5054:         $cdom = $1;
 5055:         $cnum = $2;
 5056:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 5057:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 5058:     }
 5059:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 5060:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5061:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 5062:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 5063:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 5064:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5065:         }
 5066:     }
 5067:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5068:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5069:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5070:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5071:             if (!$update) {
 5072:                 $update = $then;
 5073:             }
 5074:             my @liveroles;
 5075:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5076:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5077:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5078:                     my $limit = $update;
 5079:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5080:                         $limit = $then;
 5081:                     }
 5082:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5083:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5084:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5085:                     if ($activerole) {
 5086:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5087:                     }
 5088:                 }
 5089:             }
 5090:             if (@liveroles) {
 5091:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5092:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5093:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5094:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5095:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5096:                             my %settings;
 5097:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5098:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5099:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5100:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5101:                                     }
 5102:                                 }
 5103:                             } else {
 5104:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5105:                             }
 5106:                             my %setincrs;
 5107:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5108:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5109:                             }
 5110:                             my @statuses;
 5111:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5112:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5113:                             }
 5114:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5115:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5116:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5117:                             }
 5118:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5119:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5120:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5121:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5122:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5123:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5124:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5125:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5126:                                     }
 5127:                                 } else {
 5128:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5129:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5130:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5131:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5132:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5133:                                             }
 5134:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5135:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5136:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5137:                                             }
 5138:                                         }
 5139:                                     }
 5140:                                 }
 5141:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5142:                                     next;
 5143:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5144:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5145:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5146:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5147:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5148:                                     } else {
 5149:                                         next;
 5150:                                     }
 5151:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5152:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5153:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5154:                                     } else {
 5155:                                         next;
 5156:                                     }
 5157:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5158:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5159:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5160:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5161:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5162:                                             }
 5163:                                         } else {
 5164:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5165:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5166:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5167:                                                     last;
 5168:                                                 }
 5169:                                             }
 5170:                                         }
 5171:                                     }
 5172:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5173:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5174:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5175:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5176:                                         }
 5177:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5178:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5179:                                     }
 5180:                                 }
 5181:                             }
 5182:                         }
 5183:                     }
 5184:                 }
 5185:             }
 5186:         }
 5187:     }
 5188:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5189:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5190:             my %desc;
 5191:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5192:             $description = \%desc;
 5193:         } else {
 5194:             $description = {};
 5195:         }
 5196:     }
 5197:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5198: }
 5199: 
 5200: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5201: #
 5202: #
 5203: 
 5204: sub postannounce {
 5205:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5206:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5207:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5208:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5209: }
 5210: 
 5211: sub getannounce {
 5212: 
 5213:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5214: 	my $announcement='';
 5215: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5216: 	close($fh);
 5217: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5218: 	    return 
 5219:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5220:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5221: 	} else {
 5222: 	    return '';
 5223: 	}
 5224:     } else {
 5225: 	return '';
 5226:     }
 5227: }
 5228: 
 5229: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5230: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5231: #
 5232: 
 5233: sub courseidput {
 5234:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5235:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5236:     my $outcome;
 5237:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5238:         my $cids = '';
 5239:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5240:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5241:         }
 5242:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5243:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5244:                           $coursehome);       
 5245:     } else {
 5246:         my $items = '';
 5247:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5248:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5249:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5250:         }
 5251:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5252:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5253:                           $coursehome);
 5254:     }
 5255:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5256:         my $what;
 5257:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5258:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5259:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5260:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5261:             }
 5262:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5263:         }
 5264:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5265:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5266:     } else {
 5267:         return $outcome;
 5268:     }
 5269: }
 5270: 
 5271: sub courseiddump {
 5272:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5273:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5274:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5275:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5276:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5277:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5278:     my %returnhash;
 5279:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5280:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5281:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5282:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5283: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5284: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5285: 
 5286: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5287: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5288:                 my $rep;
 5289:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 5290:                     $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5291:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter,
 5292:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter),
 5293:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5294:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok),
 5295:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly),
 5296:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller,
 5297:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly,
 5298:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter),
 5299:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5300:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5301:                 } else {
 5302:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5303:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5304:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5305:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5306:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5307:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5308:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5309:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5310:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5311:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5312:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5313:                 }
 5314: 
 5315:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5316:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5317:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5318:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5319:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5320:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5321:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5322:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5323:                     } else {
 5324:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5325:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5326:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5327:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5328:                         }
 5329:                     }
 5330:                 }
 5331:             }
 5332:         }
 5333:     }
 5334:     return %returnhash;
 5335: }
 5336: 
 5337: sub courselastaccess {
 5338:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5339:     my %returnhash;
 5340:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5341:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5342:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5343:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5344:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5345:         }
 5346:     } else {
 5347:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5348:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5349:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5350:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5351:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5352:             } 
 5353:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5354:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5355:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5356:             }
 5357:         }
 5358:     }
 5359:     return %returnhash;
 5360: }
 5361: 
 5362: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5363:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5364:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5365:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5366:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5367:                  $rep eq '') {
 5368:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5369:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5370:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5371:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5372:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5373:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5374:             }
 5375:         }
 5376:     }
 5377:     return;
 5378: }
 5379: 
 5380: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5381: 
 5382: sub dcmailput {
 5383:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5384:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5385:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5386:        &escape($message),$server);
 5387:     return $status;
 5388: }
 5389: 
 5390: sub dcmaildump {
 5391:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5392:     my %returnhash=();
 5393: 
 5394:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5395:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5396:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5397: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5398: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5399: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5400:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5401:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5402:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5403:             }
 5404:         }
 5405:     }
 5406:     return %returnhash;
 5407: }
 5408: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5409: 
 5410: sub get_domain_roles {
 5411:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5412:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5413:         $startdate = '.';
 5414:     }
 5415:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5416:         $enddate = '.';
 5417:     }
 5418:     my $rolelist;
 5419:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5420:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5421:     }
 5422:     my %personnel = ();
 5423: 
 5424:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5425:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5426: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5427: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5428: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5429: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5430: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5431: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5432: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5433: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5434: 	    }
 5435: 	}
 5436:     }
 5437:     return %personnel;
 5438: }
 5439: 
 5440: sub get_active_domroles {
 5441:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5442:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5443:     my $now = time;
 5444:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5445:     my %domroles;
 5446:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5447:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5448:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5449:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5450:         }
 5451:     }
 5452:     return %domroles;
 5453: }
 5454: 
 5455: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5456: 
 5457: {
 5458: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5459: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5460: # 
 5461: # The user for whom we cache
 5462: my $cachedkey='';
 5463: # The cached times for this user
 5464: my %cachedtimes=();
 5465: # When this was last done
 5466: my $cachedtime='';
 5467: 
 5468: sub load_all_first_access {
 5469:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5470:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5471:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 5472:         return;
 5473:     }
 5474:     $cachedtime=time;
 5475:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5476:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5477: }
 5478: 
 5479: sub get_first_access {
 5480:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 5481:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5482:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5483:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5484:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5485:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5486: 	$res='course';
 5487:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5488: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5489:     } else {
 5490: 	$res=$symb;
 5491:     }
 5492:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 5493:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5494: }
 5495: 
 5496: sub set_first_access {
 5497:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5498:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5499:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5500:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5501: 	$res='course';
 5502:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5503: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5504:     } else {
 5505: 	$res=$symb;
 5506:     }
 5507:     $cachedkey='';
 5508:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5509:     if ($firstaccess) {
 5510:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 5511:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 5512:                  "in $courseid");
 5513:         return 'already_set';
 5514:     } else {
 5515:         my $start = time;
 5516: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5517:                           $udom,$uname);
 5518:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5519:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5520:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5521:             &appenv(
 5522:                      {
 5523:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5524:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5525:                      }
 5526:                   );
 5527:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5528:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5529:             }
 5530:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 5531:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 5532:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 5533:         }
 5534:         return $putres;
 5535:     }
 5536:     return 'already_set';
 5537: }
 5538: }
 5539: 
 5540: sub checkout {
 5541:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 5542:     my $now=time;
 5543:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5544:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 5545:     my $infostr=&escape(
 5546:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 5547:                  $tuname.'&'.
 5548:                  $tudom.'&'.
 5549:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 5550:                  $symb.'&'.
 5551:                  $now.'&'.$ip);
 5552:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 5553:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) {
 5554:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5555:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5556:                  "</font>");
 5557:         return '';
 5558:     }
 5559: 
 5560:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 5561:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 5562: 
 5563:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 5564:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 5565:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ip);
 5566: 
 5567:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 5568:        return '';
 5569:     } else {
 5570:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5571:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5572:                  "</font>");
 5573:     }
 5574: 
 5575:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 5576:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 5577:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 5578:         return '';
 5579:     } else {
 5580:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5581:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5582:                  "</font>");
 5583:     }
 5584:     return $token;
 5585: }
 5586: 
 5587: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 5588: 
 5589: sub checkin {
 5590:     my $token=shift;
 5591:     my $now=time;
 5592:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 5593:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 5594:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 5595:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5596:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 5597:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 5598:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 5599: 
 5600:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 5601:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 5602:         return '';
 5603:     }
 5604: 
 5605:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 5606:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 5607:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5608:         return '';
 5609:     }
 5610: 
 5611:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 5612:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 5613:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ip);
 5614: 
 5615:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 5616:        return '';
 5617:     }
 5618: 
 5619:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 5620:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 5621:         return '';
 5622:     }
 5623: 
 5624:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);
 5625: }
 5626: 
 5627: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5628: 
 5629: sub expirespread {
 5630:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5631:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5632:     if ($cid) {
 5633:        my $now=time;
 5634:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5635:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5636:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5637: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5638:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5639:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5640:     }
 5641:     return 'ok';
 5642: }
 5643: 
 5644: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5645: 
 5646: sub devalidate {
 5647:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5648:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5649:     if ($cid) {
 5650:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5651:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5652:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5653:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5654: 	# - current conditional state info
 5655: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5656:         my $status=
 5657: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5658: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5659: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5660: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5661: 		.' '.
 5662: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5663: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5664:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5665:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5666:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5667: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5668:         }
 5669: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5670:     }
 5671: }
 5672: 
 5673: sub get_scalar {
 5674:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5675:     my $value;
 5676:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5677: 	$value = $1;
 5678:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5679: 	$value = $1;
 5680:     }
 5681:     return &unescape($value);
 5682: }
 5683: 
 5684: sub array2str {
 5685:   my (@array) = @_;
 5686:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5687:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5688:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5689:   return $result;
 5690: }
 5691: 
 5692: sub arrayref2str {
 5693:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5694:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5695:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5696:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5697:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5698:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5699:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5700:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5701:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5702:     } else {
 5703:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5704:     }
 5705:   }
 5706:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5707:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5708:   return $result;
 5709: }
 5710: 
 5711: sub hash2str {
 5712:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5713:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5714:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5715:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5716:   return $result;
 5717: }
 5718: 
 5719: sub hashref2str {
 5720:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5721:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5722:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5723:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5724:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5725:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5726:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5727:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5728:       $result.='=';
 5729:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5730:     } else {
 5731: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5732:     }
 5733: 
 5734:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5735:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5736:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5737:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5738:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5739:        $result.='&';
 5740:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5741:     } else {
 5742:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5743:     }
 5744:   }
 5745:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5746:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5747:   return $result;
 5748: }
 5749: 
 5750: sub str2hash {
 5751:     my ($string)=@_;
 5752:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5753:     return %$hash;
 5754: }
 5755: 
 5756: sub str2hashref {
 5757:   my ($string) = @_;
 5758: 
 5759:   my %hash;
 5760: 
 5761:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5762:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5763: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5764:       }
 5765:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5766:   }
 5767: 
 5768:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5769: 
 5770:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5771:       #key
 5772:       my $key='';
 5773:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5774:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5775:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5776:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5777:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5778:           }
 5779:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5780:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5781:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5782:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5783:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5784:           }
 5785:       } else {
 5786:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5787: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5788:       }
 5789:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5790: 
 5791:       #value
 5792:       my $value='';
 5793:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5794:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5795:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5796:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5797:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5798:           }
 5799:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5800:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5801:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5802:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5803:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5804:           }
 5805:       } else {
 5806: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5807:       }
 5808:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5809: 
 5810:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5811:   }
 5812: 
 5813:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5814: 
 5815:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5816: }
 5817: 
 5818: sub str2array {
 5819:     my ($string)=@_;
 5820:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5821:     return @$array;
 5822: }
 5823: 
 5824: sub str2arrayref {
 5825:   my ($string) = @_;
 5826:   my @array;
 5827: 
 5828:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5829:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5830: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5831:       }
 5832:       return (\@array, $string);
 5833:   }
 5834: 
 5835:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5836: 
 5837:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5838:       my $value='';
 5839:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5840:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5841:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5842:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5843:               return (\@array, $string);
 5844:           }
 5845:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5846:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5847:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5848:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5849:               return (\@array, $string);
 5850:           }
 5851:       } else {
 5852: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5853:       }
 5854:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5855: 
 5856:       push(@array, $value);
 5857:   }
 5858: 
 5859:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5860: 
 5861:   return (\@array, $string);
 5862: }
 5863: 
 5864: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5865: 
 5866: sub tmpreset {
 5867:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5868:   if (!$symb) {
 5869:     $symb=&symbread();
 5870:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5871:   }
 5872:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5873: 
 5874:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5875:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5876:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5877: 
 5878:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5879:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5880:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5881:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 5882:   }
 5883:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5884:   my %hash;
 5885:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5886: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5887: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5888:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5889:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5890: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5891:       }
 5892:     }
 5893:   }
 5894: }
 5895: 
 5896: sub tmpstore {
 5897:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5898: 
 5899:   if (!$symb) {
 5900:     $symb=&symbread();
 5901:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5902:   }
 5903:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5904: 
 5905:   if (!$namespace) {
 5906:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5907:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5908:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5909:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5910:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5911:     #}
 5912:   }
 5913:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5914:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5915:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5916:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5917:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5918:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 5919:   }
 5920:   my $now=time;
 5921:   my %hash;
 5922:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5923:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5924: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5925: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5926:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5927:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5928:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5929:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5930:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5931:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5932:     }
 5933:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5934:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5935:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5936:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5937:       return 'ok';
 5938:     } else {
 5939:       return "error:$!";
 5940:     }
 5941:   } else {
 5942:     return "error:$!";
 5943:   }
 5944: }
 5945: 
 5946: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5947: 
 5948: sub tmprestore {
 5949:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5950: 
 5951:   if (!$symb) {
 5952:     $symb=&symbread();
 5953:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5954:   }
 5955:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5956: 
 5957:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5958: 
 5959:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5960:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5961:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5962:       $stuname=&get_requestor_ip();
 5963:   }
 5964:   my %returnhash;
 5965:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5966:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5967:   my %hash;
 5968:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5969:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5970: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5971: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5972:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5973:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5974:     my $scope;
 5975:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5976:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5977:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5978:       my $key;
 5979:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5980:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5981: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5982: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5983:       }
 5984:     }
 5985:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5986:       return "error:$!";
 5987:     }
 5988:   } else {
 5989:     return "error:$!";
 5990:   }
 5991:   return %returnhash;
 5992: }
 5993: 
 5994: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5995: 
 5996: sub store {
 5997:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5998:     my $home='';
 5999: 
 6000:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6001: 
 6002:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6003:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6004: 
 6005:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6006:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6007: 
 6008:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6009: 
 6010:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6011:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6012:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6013:           return ''; 
 6014:        } 
 6015:     }
 6016:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6017: 
 6018:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6019:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6020: 
 6021:     my $namevalue='';
 6022:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6023:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6024:     }
 6025:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6026:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 6027:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6028: }
 6029: 
 6030: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 6031: 
 6032: sub cstore {
 6033:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6034:     my $home='';
 6035: 
 6036:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6037: 
 6038:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6039:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6040: 
 6041:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6042:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6043: 
 6044:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6045: 
 6046:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6047:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6048:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6049:           return ''; 
 6050:        } 
 6051:     }
 6052:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6053: 
 6054:     $$storehash{'ip'}=&get_requestor_ip();
 6055:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6056: 
 6057:     my $namevalue='';
 6058:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6059:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6060:     }
 6061:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6062:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6063:     return critical
 6064:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6065: }
 6066: 
 6067: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6068: 
 6069: sub restore {
 6070:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6071:     my $home='';
 6072: 
 6073:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6074: 
 6075:     if (!$symb) {
 6076:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6077:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6078:     } else {
 6079:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6080:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6081:         }
 6082:     }
 6083:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6084:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6085:           return ''; 
 6086:        } 
 6087:     }
 6088:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6089:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6090:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6091:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6092: 
 6093:     my %returnhash=();
 6094:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6095: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6096:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6097:     }
 6098:     my $version;
 6099:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6100:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6101:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6102:        }
 6103:     }
 6104:     return %returnhash;
 6105: }
 6106: 
 6107: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6108: #
 6109: #  
 6110: 
 6111: sub coursedescription {
 6112:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6113:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6114:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6115:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6116:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6117:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6118:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6119:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6120:     my %envhash=();
 6121:     my %returnhash=();
 6122:     
 6123:     my $expiretime=600;
 6124:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6125: 	$expiretime=120;
 6126:     }
 6127: 
 6128:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6129:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6130: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6131: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6132: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6133: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6134: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6135: 	}
 6136: 	return %returnhash;
 6137:     }
 6138: 
 6139:     # get the data again
 6140: 
 6141:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6142: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6143:     }
 6144: 
 6145:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6146:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6147:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6148: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6149: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6150: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6151: 	   }
 6152:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6153: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6154: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6155:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6156:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6157:            }
 6158:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6159:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6160:            }
 6161:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6162:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6163: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6164:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6165:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6166:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6167:        }
 6168:     }
 6169:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6170: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6171:     }
 6172:     return %returnhash;
 6173: }
 6174: 
 6175: sub update_released_required {
 6176:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6177:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6178:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6179:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6180:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6181:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6182:     }
 6183:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6184:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6185:         my $needsupdate;
 6186:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6187:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6188:         } else {
 6189:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6190:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6191:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6192:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6193:             }
 6194:         }
 6195:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6196:             my %needshash = (
 6197:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6198:                             );
 6199:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6200:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6201:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6202:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6203:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6204:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6205:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6206:                 }
 6207:             }
 6208:         }
 6209:     }
 6210:     return;
 6211: }
 6212: 
 6213: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6214: 
 6215: sub privileged {
 6216:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6217:     my $now = time;
 6218:     my $roles;
 6219:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6220:         $roles = $possroles;
 6221:     } else {
 6222:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6223:     }
 6224:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6225:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6226:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6227:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6228:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6229:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6230:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6231:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6232:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6233:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6234:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6235:                         }
 6236:                     }
 6237:                 }
 6238:             }
 6239:         }
 6240:     } else {
 6241:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6242:         my $now = time;
 6243: 
 6244:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6245:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6246:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6247:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now)
 6248:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6249:             }
 6250:         }
 6251:     }
 6252:     return 0;
 6253: }
 6254: 
 6255: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6256:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6257:     my %privileged = ();
 6258:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6259:     my $now = time;
 6260:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6261:         return %privileged;
 6262:     }
 6263:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6264:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6265:         my $needroles;
 6266:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6267:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6268:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6269:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6270:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6271:                 }
 6272:             } else {
 6273:                 $needroles = 1;
 6274:             }
 6275:         }
 6276:         if ($needroles) {
 6277:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6278:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6279:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6280:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6281:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6282:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6283:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6284:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6285:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} =
 6286:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6287:                     }
 6288:                 }
 6289:             }
 6290:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6291:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6292:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6293:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6294:                     } else {
 6295:                         my %hash = ();
 6296:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6297:                     }
 6298:                 }
 6299:             }
 6300:         }
 6301:     }
 6302:     return %privileged;
 6303: }
 6304: 
 6305: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6306: 
 6307: sub rolesinit {
 6308:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6309:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6310:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6311: 
 6312:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6313:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6314:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6315:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6316:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6317:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6318:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6319: 
 6320:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6321:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6322:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6323:     }
 6324: 
 6325:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6326:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6327:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6328:     }
 6329: 
 6330:     my %allroles=();
 6331:     my %allgroups=();
 6332: 
 6333:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6334:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6335:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6336: 
 6337:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6338: 
 6339:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6340:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6341:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6342:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6343:                 $trole = $1;
 6344:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6345:             } else {
 6346:                 $trole = $role;
 6347:             }
 6348:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6349:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6350:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6351:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6352:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6353:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6354:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6355:         } else {
 6356:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6357:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6358:         }
 6359: 
 6360:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6361:                  $username);
 6362:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6363: 
 6364:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6365:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6366:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6367: 
 6368:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6369: 
 6370:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6371:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6372: 
 6373:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6374:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6375:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6376:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6377:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6378:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6379:             next;
 6380:         } else {
 6381:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6382:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6383:         }
 6384: 
 6385:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6386:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6387:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6388:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6389:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6390:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6391:                 }
 6392:             }
 6393:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6394:         }
 6395:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6396:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6397:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6398:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6399:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6400:                 }
 6401:             }
 6402:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6403:         }
 6404:     }
 6405: 
 6406:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6407:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6408:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6409:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6410: 
 6411:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6412: }
 6413: 
 6414: sub set_arearole {
 6415:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6416:     unless ($nolog) {
 6417: # log the associated role with the area
 6418:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6419:     }
 6420:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6421: }
 6422: 
 6423: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6424:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6425:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6426:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6427:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6428:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6429:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6430:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6431:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6432:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6433:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6434:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6435:                 }
 6436:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6437:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6438:             }
 6439:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6440:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6441:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6442:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6443:                 }
 6444:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6445:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6446:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6447:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6448:                     }
 6449:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6450:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6451:                 }
 6452:             }
 6453:         }
 6454:     }
 6455: }
 6456: 
 6457: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6458:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6459:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6460:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6461:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6462:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6463:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6464:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6465:         }
 6466:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6467:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6468:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6469:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6470:         }
 6471:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6472:              next if ($item eq '');
 6473:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6474:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6475:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6476:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6477:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6478:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6479:                      } else {
 6480:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6481:                      }
 6482:                  }
 6483:              }
 6484:          }
 6485:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6486:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6487:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6488:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6489:                  }
 6490:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6491:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6492:              }
 6493:          }
 6494:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6495:      }
 6496:      return $coursepriv;
 6497: }
 6498: 
 6499: sub group_roleprivs {
 6500:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6501:     my $access = 1;
 6502:     my $now = time;
 6503:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6504:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6505:     if ($access) {
 6506:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6507:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6508:     }
 6509: }
 6510: 
 6511: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6512:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6513:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6514:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6515:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6516:     }
 6517:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6518:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6519:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6520:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6521:         }
 6522:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6523:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6524:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6525:         }
 6526:     }
 6527: }
 6528: 
 6529: sub set_userprivs {
 6530:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6531:     my $author=0;
 6532:     my $adv=0;
 6533:     my $rar=0;
 6534:     my %grouproles = ();
 6535:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6536:         my @groupkeys; 
 6537:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6538:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6539:         }
 6540:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6541:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6542:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6543:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6544:                 }
 6545:             }
 6546:         }
 6547:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6548:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6549:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6550:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6551:                     $trole = $1;
 6552:                     $area = $2;
 6553:                     $sec = $3;
 6554:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6555:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6556:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6557:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6558:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6559:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6560:                         }
 6561:                     }
 6562:                 }
 6563:             }
 6564:         }
 6565:     }
 6566:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6567:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6568:     }
 6569:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6570:         my %thesepriv;
 6571:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6572:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6573:             if ($item ne '') {
 6574:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6575:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6576:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6577:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6578:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6579:                 }
 6580:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6581:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6582:             }
 6583:         }
 6584:         my $thesestr='';
 6585:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6586: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6587: 	}
 6588:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6589:     }
 6590:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6591: }
 6592: 
 6593: sub role_status {
 6594:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6595:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6596:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6597:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6598:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6599:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6600:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6601:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6602:             $$tstatus='is';
 6603:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6604:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6605:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6606:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6607:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6608:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6609:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6610:                             my %userroles = (
 6611:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6612:                             );
 6613:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6614:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6615:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6616:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6617:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6618:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6619:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6620:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6621:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6622:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6623:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6624:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6625:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6626:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6627:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6628:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6629:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6630:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6631:                             } else {
 6632:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6633:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6634:                             }
 6635:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6636:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6637:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6638:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6639:                         }
 6640:                     }
 6641:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6642:                 }
 6643:             }
 6644:             if ($$tend) {
 6645:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6646:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6647:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6648:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6649:                 }
 6650:             }
 6651:         }
 6652:     }
 6653: }
 6654: 
 6655: sub get_groups_roles {
 6656:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6657:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6658:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6659:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6660:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6661:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6662:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6663:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6664:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6665:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6666:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6667:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6668:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6669:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6670:                         }
 6671:                     } else {
 6672:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6673:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6674:                         }
 6675:                     }
 6676:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6677:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6678:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6679:                     }
 6680:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6681:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6682:                 }
 6683:             }
 6684:         }
 6685:     }
 6686:     return;
 6687: }
 6688: 
 6689: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6690:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6691:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6692:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6693:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6694:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6695:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6696:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6697:     }
 6698:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6699:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6700:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6701:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6702:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6703:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6704:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6705:             }
 6706:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6707:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6708:         }
 6709:     }
 6710:     return;
 6711: }
 6712: 
 6713: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6714:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6715:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6716:     if ($sec) {
 6717:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6718:     }
 6719:     my $setprivs;
 6720:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6721:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6722:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6723:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6724:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6725:             $setprivs = 1;
 6726:         }
 6727:     } else {
 6728:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6729:         $setprivs = 1;
 6730:     }
 6731:     return $setprivs;
 6732: }
 6733: 
 6734: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6735: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6736:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6737:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6738:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6739:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6740:     }
 6741:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6742:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6743:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6744:     my %rolehash = ();
 6745:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6746:         my $rolename = $1;
 6747:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6748:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6749:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6750:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6751:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6752:             }
 6753:         }
 6754:     } else {
 6755:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6756:     }
 6757:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6758:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6759:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6760:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6761:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6762:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6763:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec, 
 6764:                  }
 6765:                );
 6766:         my $tadv=0;
 6767:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6768:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6769:     }
 6770: }
 6771: 
 6772: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6773: 
 6774: sub get {
 6775:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6776:    my $items='';
 6777:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6778:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6779:    }
 6780:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6781:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6782:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6783:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6784: 
 6785:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6786:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6787:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6788:      return @pairs;
 6789:    }
 6790:    my %returnhash=();
 6791:    my $i=0;
 6792:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6793:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6794:       $i++;
 6795:    }
 6796:    return %returnhash;
 6797: }
 6798: 
 6799: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6800: 
 6801: sub del {
 6802:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6803:    my $items='';
 6804:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6805:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6806:    }
 6807: 
 6808:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6809:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6810:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6811:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6812:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6813: }
 6814: 
 6815: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6816: 
 6817: sub unserialize {
 6818:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6819: 
 6820:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6821: 
 6822:     my %returnhash=();
 6823:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6824:         my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6825:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6826:         next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6827:         $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6828:     }
 6829:     return \%returnhash;
 6830: }
 6831: 
 6832: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6833: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6834: sub dump {
 6835:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6836:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6837:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6838:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6839: 
 6840:     if ($regexp) {
 6841:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6842:     } else {
 6843:         $regexp='.';
 6844:     }
 6845:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 6846:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6847:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(':', ($udomain,
 6848:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6849:         return %{&unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6850:     }
 6851:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6852:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6853:     my %returnhash=();
 6854:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6855: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6856: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6857:             $key = &unescape($key) unless ($escapedkeys);
 6858: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6859: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6860: 	}
 6861:     }
 6862:     return %returnhash;
 6863: }
 6864: 
 6865: 
 6866: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6867: 
 6868: sub dumpstore {
 6869:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6870:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6871:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6872:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6873: }
 6874: 
 6875: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6876: 
 6877: sub getkeys {
 6878:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6879:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6880:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6881:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6882:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6883:    my @keyarray=();
 6884:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6885:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6886:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6887:    }
 6888:    return @keyarray;
 6889: }
 6890: 
 6891: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6892: sub currentdump {
 6893:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6894:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6895:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6896:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6897:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6898:    my $rep;
 6899: 
 6900:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6901:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname,
 6902:                    $courseid)));
 6903:    } else {
 6904:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6905:    }
 6906: 
 6907:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6908:    #
 6909:    my %returnhash=();
 6910:    #
 6911:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 6912:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6913:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6914:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6915:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6916:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6917:        @tmp=();
 6918:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6919:    } else {
 6920:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6921:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6922:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6923:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6924:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6925:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6926:        }
 6927:    }
 6928:    return %returnhash;
 6929: }
 6930: 
 6931: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6932:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6933:     my %returnhash;
 6934:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6935:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6936:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6937:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6938:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6939: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6940: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6941:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6942:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6943:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6944:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6945:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6946:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6947:     }
 6948:     #
 6949:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6950:     # the version of the parameter.
 6951:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6952:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6953:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6954:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6955:         }
 6956:     }
 6957:     return \%returnhash;
 6958: }
 6959: 
 6960: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6961: 
 6962: sub cinc {
 6963:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6964: }
 6965: 
 6966: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6967: 
 6968: sub inc {
 6969:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6970:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6971:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6972:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6973:     my $items='';
 6974:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6975:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6976:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6977:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6978:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6979:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6980:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6981:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6982:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6983:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6984:         }
 6985:     }
 6986:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6987:     if ($critical) {
 6988: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6989:     } else {
 6990: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6991:     }
 6992: }
 6993: 
 6994: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6995: 
 6996: sub put {
 6997:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6998:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6999:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7000:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7001:    my $items='';
 7002:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7003:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7004:    }
 7005:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7006:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7007: }
 7008: 
 7009: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 7010: 
 7011: sub newput {
 7012:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7013:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7014:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7015:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7016:    my $items='';
 7017:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7018:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7019:    }
 7020:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7021:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7022: }
 7023: 
 7024: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 7025: 
 7026: sub putstore {
 7027:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 7028:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7029:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7030:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7031:    my $items='';
 7032:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7033:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7034:    }
 7035:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7036:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 7037:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 7038:    my $reply =
 7039:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 7040: 	      $uhome);
 7041:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 7042:        my $namevalue='';
 7043:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7044:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7045:        }
 7046:        my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 7047:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ip).
 7048:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 7049:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 7050:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 7051:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 7052:    }
 7053:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7054:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 7055:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 7056: 			    $uname);
 7057:    }
 7058:    return $reply;
 7059: }
 7060: 
 7061: sub old_putstore {
 7062:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7063:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7064:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7065:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7066:     my %newstorehash;
 7067:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7068: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7069: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7070:     }
 7071:     my $items='';
 7072:     my %allitems = ();
 7073:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7074: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7075: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7076: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7077: 	}
 7078: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7079:     }
 7080:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7081: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7082: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7083:     }
 7084:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7085:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7086: }
 7087: 
 7088: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7089: 
 7090: sub cput {
 7091:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7092:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7093:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7094:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7095:    my $items='';
 7096:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7097:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7098:    }
 7099:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7100:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7101: }
 7102: 
 7103: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7104: 
 7105: sub eget {
 7106:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7107:    my $items='';
 7108:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7109:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7110:    }
 7111:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7112:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7113:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7114:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7115:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7116:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7117:    my %returnhash=();
 7118:    my $i=0;
 7119:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7120:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7121:       $i++;
 7122:    }
 7123:    return %returnhash;
 7124: }
 7125: 
 7126: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7127: sub tmpput {
 7128:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7129:     my $items='';
 7130:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7131: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7132:     }
 7133:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7134:     if (defined($context)) {
 7135:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7136:     }
 7137:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7138: }
 7139: 
 7140: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7141: sub tmpget {
 7142:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7143:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7144:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7145:     my %returnhash;
 7146:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7147:         return %returnhash;
 7148:     }
 7149:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7150: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7151: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7152:     }
 7153:     return %returnhash;
 7154: }
 7155: 
 7156: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7157: sub tmpdel {
 7158:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7159:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7160:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7161: }
 7162: 
 7163: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id
 7164: 
 7165: sub get_timebased_id {
 7166:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7167:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7168:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7169:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {
 7170:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7171:     }
 7172: 
 7173: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7174:     if ($who eq '') {
 7175:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7176:     }
 7177:     if (!$locktries) {
 7178:         $locktries = 3;
 7179:     }
 7180:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7181:         $maxtries = 10;
 7182:     }
 7183: 
 7184:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7185:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7186:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7187:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7188:         }
 7189:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7190:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7191:         }
 7192:     }
 7193: 
 7194: # construct locking item
 7195:     my $lockhash = {
 7196:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7197:                    };
 7198:     my $tries = 0;
 7199: 
 7200: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7201:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7202:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7203:         $tries ++;
 7204:         sleep 1;
 7205:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7206:     }
 7207: 
 7208: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7209:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7210:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7211:         my $id = time;
 7212:         $newid = $id;
 7213:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7214:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7215:         }
 7216:         my $idtries = 0;
 7217:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7218:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7219:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7220:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7221:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7222:             } else {
 7223:                 $newid ++;
 7224:             }
 7225:             $idtries ++;
 7226:         }
 7227:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7228:             my %new_item =  (
 7229:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7230:                             );
 7231:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7232:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7233:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7234:                 undef($newid);
 7235:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7236:             }
 7237:         } else {
 7238:              undef($newid);
 7239:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7240:         }
 7241: #  remove lock
 7242:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7243:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7244:     } else {
 7245:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7246:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7247:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7248:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7249:         }
 7250:     }
 7251:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7252: }
 7253: 
 7254: sub sixnum_code {
 7255:     my $code;
 7256:     for (0..6) {
 7257:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7258:     }
 7259:     return $code;
 7260: }
 7261: 
 7262: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7263: 
 7264: sub portfolio_access {
 7265:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7266:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7267:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7268:     if ($result) {
 7269:         my %setters;
 7270:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7271:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7272:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 7273:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7274:                 return 'B';
 7275:             }
 7276:         } else {
 7277:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7278:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7279:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7280:                 return 'B';
 7281:             }
 7282:         }
 7283:     }
 7284:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7285:        return 'F';
 7286:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7287:        return 'A';
 7288:     }
 7289:     return '';
 7290: }
 7291: 
 7292: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7293:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7294: 
 7295:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7296: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7297: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7298: 						   $file_name);
 7299: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7300:     }
 7301: 
 7302:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7303:     my $now = time;
 7304:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7305:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7306:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7307:             if ($start > $now) {
 7308:                 next;
 7309:             }
 7310:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7311:                 next;
 7312:             }
 7313:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7314:                 $public = $key;
 7315:                 last;
 7316:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7317:                 $guest = $key;
 7318:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7319:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7320:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7321:                 push(@users,$key);
 7322:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7323:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7324:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7325:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7326:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7327:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7328:             }
 7329:         }
 7330:         if ($public) {
 7331:             return 'ok';
 7332:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7333:             my $allowed;
 7334:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7335:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7336:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7337:                         $allowed = 1;
 7338:                         last;
 7339:                     }
 7340:                 }
 7341:             }
 7342:             if ($allowed) {
 7343:                 return 'ok';
 7344:             }
 7345:         }
 7346:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7347:             if ($guest) {
 7348:                 return $guest;
 7349:             }
 7350:         } else {
 7351:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7352:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7353:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7354:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7355:                             return 'ok';
 7356:                         }
 7357:                     }
 7358:                 }
 7359:             }
 7360:             if (@users > 0) {
 7361:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7362:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7363:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7364:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7365:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7366:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7367:                                     return 'ok';
 7368:                                 }
 7369:                             }
 7370:                         }
 7371:                     } 
 7372:                 }
 7373:             }
 7374:             my %roleshash;
 7375:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7376:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7377:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7378:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7379:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7380:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7381:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7382:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7383:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7384:                             $group = $4;
 7385:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7386:                         } else {
 7387:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7388:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7389:                             } else {
 7390:                                 $sec = $4;
 7391:                             }
 7392:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7393:                         }
 7394:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7395:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7396:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7397:                             $sec = 'none';
 7398:                         } else {
 7399:                             $sec = $4;
 7400:                         }
 7401:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7402:                     }
 7403:                 }
 7404:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7405:                     return;
 7406:                 }
 7407:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7408:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7409:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7410:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7411:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7412:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7413:                         next;
 7414:                     }    
 7415:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7416:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7417:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7418:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7419:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7420:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7421:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7422:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7423:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7424:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7425:                                             return 'ok';
 7426:                                         } else {
 7427:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7428:                                                 return 'ok';
 7429:                                             }
 7430:                                         }
 7431:                                     }
 7432:                                 }
 7433:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7434:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7435:                                         return 'ok';
 7436:                                     }
 7437:                                 } else {
 7438:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7439:                                         return 'ok';
 7440:                                     } 
 7441:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7442:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7443:                                             return 'ok';
 7444:                                         }
 7445:                                     }
 7446:                                 } 
 7447:                             }
 7448:                         }
 7449:                     }
 7450:                 }
 7451:             }
 7452:             if ($guest) {
 7453:                 return $guest;
 7454:             }
 7455:         }
 7456:     }
 7457:     return;
 7458: }
 7459: 
 7460: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7461:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7462:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7463:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7464:         return 'ok';
 7465:     }
 7466:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7467:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7468:             return 'ok';
 7469:         }
 7470:     }
 7471:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7472:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7473:             return 'ok';
 7474:         }
 7475:     }
 7476:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7477:         if ($start > $now) {
 7478:             return 'ok';
 7479:         }
 7480:     }
 7481:     return; 
 7482: }
 7483: 
 7484: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7485:     my ($url) = @_;
 7486: 
 7487:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7488:     
 7489:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7490: 	$type = 1;
 7491:         $udom = $1;
 7492:         $unum = $2;
 7493:         $file_name = $3;
 7494:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7495: 	$type = 2;
 7496:         $udom = $1;
 7497:         $unum = $2;
 7498:         $group = $3;
 7499:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7500:     }
 7501:     if (wantarray) {
 7502: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7503:     }
 7504:     return $type;
 7505: }
 7506: 
 7507: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7508:     my ($url) = @_;
 7509:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7510: }
 7511: 
 7512: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7513:     my ($file) = @_;
 7514:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7515:         return 1;
 7516:     }
 7517:     return;
 7518: }
 7519: 
 7520: sub usertools_access {
 7521:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7522:     my ($access,%tools);
 7523:     if ($context eq '') {
 7524:         $context = 'tools';
 7525:     }
 7526:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7527:         %tools = (
 7528:                       official   => 1,
 7529:                       unofficial => 1,
 7530:                       community  => 1,
 7531:                       textbook   => 1,
 7532:                  );
 7533:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7534:         %tools = (
 7535:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7536:                  );
 7537:     } else {
 7538:         %tools = (
 7539:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7540:                       blog      => 1,
 7541:                       webdav    => 1,
 7542:                       portfolio => 1,
 7543:                  );
 7544:     }
 7545:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7546: 
 7547:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7548:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7549:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7550:     }
 7551: 
 7552:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7553:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7554:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7555:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7556:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7557:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7558:             } else {
 7559:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7560:             }
 7561:         }
 7562:     }
 7563: 
 7564:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7565:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7566:         $envkey = $context;
 7567:     } else {
 7568:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7569:     }
 7570: 
 7571:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7572:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7573:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7574:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7575:     } else {
 7576:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7577:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7578:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7579:         } else {
 7580:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7581:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7582:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7583:         }
 7584:     }
 7585: 
 7586:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7587:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7588:             $access = 1;
 7589:         } else {
 7590:             $access = 0;
 7591:         }
 7592:         return $access;
 7593:     }
 7594: 
 7595:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7596:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7597:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7598:     } else {
 7599:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7600:     }
 7601:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7602:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7603:     } else {
 7604:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7605:     }
 7606:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7607:         if ($is_adv) {
 7608:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7609:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7610:                     $access = 1;
 7611:                 } else {
 7612:                     $access = 0;
 7613:                 }
 7614:                 return $access;
 7615:             }
 7616:         }
 7617:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7618:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7619:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7620:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7621:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7622:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7623:                     } else {
 7624:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7625:                     }
 7626:                 }
 7627:             }
 7628:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7629:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7630:                     $access = 1;
 7631:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7632:                     $access = 0; 
 7633:                 }
 7634:                 return $access;
 7635:             }
 7636:         } else {
 7637:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7638:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7639:                     $access = 1;
 7640:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7641:                     $access = 0;
 7642:                 }
 7643:                 return $access;
 7644:             }
 7645:         }
 7646:     } else {
 7647:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7648:             $access = 1;
 7649:         } else {
 7650:             $access = 0;
 7651:         }
 7652:         return $access;
 7653:     }
 7654: }
 7655: 
 7656: sub is_course_owner {
 7657:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7658:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7659:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7660:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7661:     }
 7662:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7663:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7664:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7665:                 return 1;
 7666:             } else {
 7667:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7668:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7669:                     return 1;
 7670:                 }
 7671:             }
 7672:         }
 7673:     }
 7674:     return;
 7675: }
 7676: 
 7677: sub is_advanced_user {
 7678:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7679:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7680:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7681:             if (wantarray) {
 7682:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7683:             } else {
 7684:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7685:             }
 7686:         }
 7687:     }
 7688:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7689:     my %allroles;
 7690:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7691:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7692:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7693:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7694:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7695:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7696:         }
 7697:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7698:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7699:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7700:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7701:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7702:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7703:             }
 7704:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7705:                 $is_author = 1;
 7706:             }
 7707:         }
 7708:     }
 7709:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7710:         last if ($is_adv);
 7711:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7712:             if ($item ne '') {
 7713:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7714:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7715:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7716:                     last;
 7717:                 }
 7718:             }
 7719:         }
 7720:     }
 7721:     if (wantarray) {
 7722:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7723:     }
 7724:     return $is_adv;
 7725: }
 7726: 
 7727: sub check_can_request {
 7728:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 7729:     my $canreq = 0;
 7730:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7731:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7732:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7733:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7734:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7735:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 7736:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 7737:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 7738:                 $canreq ++;
 7739:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7740:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 7741:                 }
 7742:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7743:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7744:                 }
 7745:             }
 7746:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 7747:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7748:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7749:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7750:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7751:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7752:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7753:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7754:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7755:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7756:                                     }
 7757:                                 } else {
 7758:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7759:                                 }
 7760:                             }
 7761:                         }
 7762:                     }
 7763:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7764:                         $canreq ++;
 7765:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7766:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7767:                         }
 7768:                     }
 7769:                 }
 7770:             }
 7771:         }
 7772:     }
 7773:     return $canreq;
 7774: }
 7775: 
 7776: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7777: 
 7778: sub customaccess {
 7779:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7780:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7781:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7782:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7783:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7784:     my $access=0;
 7785:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7786: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7787: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7788: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7789: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7790: 		if ($tdom) {
 7791: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7792: 		}
 7793: 		if ($tuname) {
 7794: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7795: 		}
 7796: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7797: 		last;
 7798: 	    }
 7799: 	} else {
 7800: 	    if ($role) {
 7801: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7802: 	    }
 7803: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7804: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7805: 		if ($tdom) {
 7806: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7807: 		}
 7808: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7809: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7810: 		}
 7811: 		if ($tsec) {
 7812: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7813: 		}
 7814: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7815: 		last;
 7816: 	    }
 7817: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7818: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7819: 	    }
 7820: 	}
 7821:     }
 7822:     return $access;
 7823: }
 7824: 
 7825: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7826: 
 7827: sub allowed {
 7828:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck,$ignorecache)=@_;
 7829:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7830:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7831:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7832:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7833: 
 7834:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7835: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7836:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7837:             return $1;
 7838:         } else {
 7839:             return;
 7840:         }
 7841:     }
 7842: 
 7843:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7844: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7845:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|viewclasslist|aboutme)$})) 
 7846: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7847: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7848: 	return 'F';
 7849:     }
 7850: 
 7851: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7852:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7853:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7854: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7855:         my %setters;
 7856:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7857:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7858:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7859:             return 'B';
 7860:         } else {
 7861:             return 'F';
 7862:         }
 7863:     }
 7864: 
 7865: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7866:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7867:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7868:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7869:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7870:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7871:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7872:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7873:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7874:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7875:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7876:                     return $1; 
 7877:                 } else {
 7878:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7879:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7880:                     }
 7881:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7882:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7883:                         return $2;
 7884:                     }
 7885:                 }
 7886:             }
 7887:         }
 7888:     }
 7889: 
 7890: # Free bre to public access
 7891: 
 7892:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7893:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7894: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7895:            return 'F'; 
 7896:         }
 7897:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7898:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7899: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7900: 		return '';
 7901:             }
 7902:         }
 7903:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7904:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7905: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7906:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7907: 		return '';
 7908:             }
 7909:         }
 7910:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7911:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7912:             return 'F';
 7913:         }
 7914:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7915: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7916:         }
 7917:     }
 7918:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7919:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7920:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7921:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7922:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7923:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7924:     }
 7925: 
 7926:     my $thisallowed='';
 7927:     my $statecond=0;
 7928:     my $courseprivid='';
 7929: 
 7930:     my $ownaccess;
 7931:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7932:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7933:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7934:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7935:         } else {
 7936:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7937:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7938:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7939:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7940:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7941:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7942:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7943:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7944:                     }
 7945:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7946:                     my $now = time;
 7947:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7948:                         my $adom = $1;
 7949:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7950:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7951:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7952:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7953:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7954:                                     last;
 7955:                                 }
 7956:                             }
 7957:                         }
 7958:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7959:                         my $adom = $1;
 7960:                         my $aname = $2;
 7961:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7962:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7963:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7964:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7965:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7966:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7967:                                     last;
 7968:                                 }
 7969:                             }
 7970:                         }
 7971:                     }
 7972:                 }
 7973:             }
 7974:         }
 7975:     }
 7976: 
 7977: # Course
 7978: 
 7979:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7980:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7981:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7982:         }
 7983:     }
 7984: 
 7985: # Domain
 7986: 
 7987:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7988:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7989:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7990:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7991:         }
 7992:     }
 7993: 
 7994: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7995: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7996:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7997:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7998:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7999:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8000:         }
 8001:     }
 8002: 
 8003: # Course: uri itself is a course
 8004:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 8005:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 8006:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 8007: 
 8008:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 8009:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8010:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8011:             my $rem = $1;
 8012:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 8013:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 8014:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8015:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 8016:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 8017:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8018:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8019:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 8020:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8021:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 8022:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 8023:                                 }
 8024:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 8025:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 8026:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 8027:                                     }
 8028:                                 }
 8029:                             }
 8030:                         }
 8031:                     }
 8032:                 }
 8033:             }
 8034:         } else {
 8035:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8036:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 8037:             }
 8038:         }
 8039:     }
 8040: 
 8041: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 8042: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 8043:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 8044: 	$thisallowed='';
 8045:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8046:         if ($match) {
 8047:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 8048:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8049:                 my $value = $1;
 8050:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 8051:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 8052:                 } else {
 8053:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8054:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 8055:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 8056:                     } else {
 8057:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 8058:                     }
 8059:                 }
 8060:             }
 8061:         } else {
 8062:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 8063:             if ($refuri) {
 8064:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 8065:                     $thisallowed='F';
 8066:                 } else {
 8067:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8068:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8069:                     if ($match) {
 8070:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 8071:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8072:                         } else {
 8073:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8074:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8075:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8076:                             } else {
 8077:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8078:                             }
 8079:                         }
 8080:                     }
 8081:                 }
 8082:             }
 8083:         }
 8084:     }
 8085: 
 8086:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8087: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8088: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8089: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8090: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8091:     }
 8092:     
 8093: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8094:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8095: 	return 'F';
 8096:     }
 8097: 
 8098: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8099: 
 8100:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8101: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8102: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8103: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8104: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8105: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8106: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8107: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8108: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8109: 	}
 8110: 	return $thisallowed;
 8111:     }
 8112: #
 8113: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8114: #
 8115: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8116: # the course
 8117: 
 8118:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8119: 
 8120: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8121: 
 8122:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8123:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8124:                 return $thisallowed;
 8125:             } else {
 8126:                 return '';
 8127:             }
 8128:         }
 8129: 
 8130:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8131:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8132:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8133:        }
 8134:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8135:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8136:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8137:        if ($match) {
 8138:            $statecond=$cond;
 8139:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8140:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8141:                my $value = $1;
 8142:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8143:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 8144:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8145:                    } else {
 8146:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignorecache);
 8147:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8148:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8149:                        } else {
 8150:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8151:                        }
 8152:                    }
 8153:                } else {
 8154:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8155:                }
 8156:                $checkreferer=0;
 8157:            }
 8158:        }
 8159: 
 8160:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8161: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8162:             unless ($refuri) {
 8163:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8164: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8165: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8166:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8167:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8168:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8169:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8170: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8171:                         }
 8172:                     }
 8173:                 }
 8174:             }
 8175: 
 8176:          if ($refuri) { 
 8177: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8178:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8179:             if ($match) {
 8180:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8181:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8182:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8183:                   my $value = $1;
 8184:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8185:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 8186:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8187:                       } else {
 8188:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,'',$refuri,'',1);
 8189:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8190:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8191:                           } else {
 8192:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8193:                           }
 8194:                       }
 8195:                   } else {
 8196:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8197:                   }
 8198:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8199:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8200:               }
 8201:           }
 8202:         }
 8203:        }
 8204:    }
 8205: 
 8206: #
 8207: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8208: # 
 8209: #
 8210: # Full or no access?
 8211: #
 8212: 
 8213:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8214: 	return 'F';
 8215:     }
 8216: 
 8217:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8218:         return '';
 8219:     }
 8220: 
 8221: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8222: #
 8223: #   C:according to course preferences
 8224: #   R:according to resource settings
 8225: #   L:unless locked
 8226: #   X:according to user session state
 8227: #
 8228: 
 8229: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8230: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8231: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 8232: 
 8233:     my $envkey;
 8234:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8235:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8236:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8237:                my $courseid=$2;
 8238:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8239:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8240:                my $expiretime=600;
 8241:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8242: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8243:                }
 8244: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8245:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8246:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8247: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8248:                }
 8249:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8250:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8251: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8252:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8253:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8254:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8255:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8256:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8257: 		       return '';
 8258:                    }
 8259:                }
 8260:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8261:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8262: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8263:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8264:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8265:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8266:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8267:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8268: 		       return '';
 8269:                    }
 8270:                }
 8271: 	   }
 8272:        }
 8273:     }
 8274: 
 8275: #
 8276: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8277: #
 8278: 
 8279:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8280: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8281: 	    return 'A';
 8282:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8283:             return 'B';
 8284: 	} else {
 8285: 	    return '1';
 8286: 	}
 8287:     }
 8288: 
 8289: #
 8290: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8291: #
 8292: 
 8293: 
 8294: # Course preferences
 8295: 
 8296:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8297:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8298:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8299:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8300: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8301: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8302: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8303: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8304: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8305: 	   }
 8306:            return '';
 8307:        }
 8308: 
 8309:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8310: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8311: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8312: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8313: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8314: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8315: 	   }
 8316:            return '';
 8317:        }
 8318:    }
 8319: 
 8320: # Resource preferences
 8321: 
 8322:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8323:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8324:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8325: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8326: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8327: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8328: 	   }
 8329: 	   return '';
 8330:        }
 8331:    }
 8332: 
 8333: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8334: 
 8335:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8336:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8337: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8338:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8339:             return ''; 
 8340:          }
 8341:       }
 8342:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8343: 	 return '2';
 8344:       } else {
 8345:          return '';
 8346:       }
 8347:    }
 8348: 
 8349:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8350: 	return 'A';
 8351:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8352:         return 'B';
 8353:     }
 8354:    return 'F';
 8355: }
 8356: 
 8357: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8358: 
 8359: sub constructaccess {
 8360:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8361: 
 8362: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8363:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8364: 
 8365: # Get username and domain from URL
 8366:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8367: 
 8368:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8369:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8370: 
 8371: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8372:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8373: 
 8374: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8375: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8376: 
 8377:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8378: # Real author for this?
 8379:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8380:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8381:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8382:        }
 8383:     } else {
 8384: # Co-author for this?
 8385:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8386:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8387:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8388:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8389:         }
 8390:     }
 8391: 
 8392: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8393: # we might as well leave
 8394:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8395: 
 8396: # Backdoor access?
 8397:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8398: # Nope
 8399:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8400: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8401:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8402:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8403:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8404: # Is blocked by owner
 8405:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8406:     }
 8407:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8408: # Grant temporary access
 8409:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8410:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8411:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8412:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8413:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8414:         my $now = time;
 8415:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8416:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8417:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8418:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8419:     }
 8420: # No business here
 8421:     return '';
 8422: }
 8423: 
 8424: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8425: 
 8426: {
 8427: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8428: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8429: #
 8430: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8431: my $cacheduser='';
 8432: # Course for which data are being temporarily cached.
 8433: my $cachedcid='';
 8434: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items).
 8435: my %cachedblockers=();
 8436: # When the data were last cached.
 8437: my $cachedlast='';
 8438: 
 8439: sub load_all_blockers {
 8440:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8441:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8442:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8443:             ($cachedcid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8444:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8445:             return;
 8446:         }
 8447:     }
 8448:     $cachedlast=time;
 8449:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8450:     $cachedcid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8451:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources();
 8452:     return;
 8453: }
 8454: 
 8455: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8456:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8457:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8458:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8459:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8460:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8461:     }
 8462:     my %commblocks;
 8463:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8464:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8465:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8466:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8467:     } else {
 8468:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8469:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8470:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8471:     }
 8472:     return %commblocks;
 8473: }
 8474: 
 8475: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8476:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8477:     my %blockers = ();
 8478:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8479:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8480:     my %commblocks;
 8481:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8482:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8483:     } else {
 8484:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8485:     }
 8486:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 8487:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8488:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8489:     my $now = time;
 8490:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8491:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8492:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8493:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8494:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8495:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8496:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8497:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8498:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8499:                             }
 8500:                         }
 8501:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8502:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8503:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8504:                             }
 8505:                         }
 8506:                     }
 8507:                 }
 8508:             }
 8509:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8510:             my $item = $1;
 8511:             my @to_test;
 8512:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8513:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8514:                     my @interval;
 8515:                     my $type = 'map';
 8516:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8517:                         $type = 'course';
 8518:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8519:                     } else {
 8520:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8521:                             $type = 'resource';
 8522:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8523:                             if (ref($navmap)) {
 8524:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item);
 8525:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8526:                             }
 8527:                         } else {
 8528:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8529:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8530:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8531:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8532:                                     if (ref($mapres)) {
 8533:                                         my $first = $mapres->map_start();
 8534:                                         my $finish = $mapres->map_finish();
 8535:                                         my $it = $navmap->getIterator($first,$finish,undef,0,0);
 8536:                                         if (ref($it)) {
 8537:                                             my $res;
 8538:                                             while ($res = $it->next(undef,1)) {
 8539:                                                 next unless (ref($res));
 8540:                                                 my $symb = $res->symb();
 8541:                                                 next if (($symb eq $mapsymb) || ($symb eq ''));
 8542:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8543:                                                 if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8544:                                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8545:                                                         push(@to_test,$res);
 8546:                                                         last;
 8547:                                                     }
 8548:                                                 }
 8549:                                             }
 8550:                                         }
 8551:                                     }
 8552:                                 }
 8553:                             }
 8554:                         }
 8555:                     }
 8556:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^\d+$/) {
 8557:                         my $first_access;
 8558:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8559:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8560:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8561:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8562:                         } else {
 8563:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8564:                         }
 8565:                         if ($first_access) {
 8566:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 8567:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8568:                                 my $activeblock;
 8569:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8570:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8571:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8572:                                         last;
 8573:                                     }
 8574:                                 }
 8575:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8576:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8577:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8578:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8579:                                          }
 8580:                                     }
 8581:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8582:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8583:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8584:                                         }
 8585:                                     }
 8586:                                 }
 8587:                             }
 8588:                         }
 8589:                     }
 8590:                 }
 8591:             }
 8592:         }
 8593:     }
 8594:     return %blockers;
 8595: }
 8596: 
 8597: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8598:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck,$blocked,$blocks) = @_;
 8599:     my @blockers;
 8600:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8601:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8602:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8603:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8604:     my %blockinfo;
 8605:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8606:         %blockinfo = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8607:     } else {
 8608:         &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 8609:         %blockinfo = %cachedblockers;
 8610:     }
 8611:     return unless (keys(%blockinfo) > 0);
 8612:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8613:     if (!$symb) {
 8614:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
 8615:     }
 8616:     if ($symb) {
 8617:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8618:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 8619:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8620:     }
 8621:     my $noblock;
 8622:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8623:         last if ($noblock);
 8624:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8625:         foreach my $block (keys(%blockinfo)) {
 8626:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8627:                 my $item = $1;
 8628:                 unless ($blocked) {
 8629:                     if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8630:                         $noblock = 1;
 8631:                         last;
 8632:                     }
 8633:                 }
 8634:             }
 8635:             if (ref($blockinfo{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8636:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8637:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8638:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8639:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8640:                         }
 8641:                     }
 8642:                 }
 8643:                 if (ref($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8644:                     if ($blockinfo{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8645:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8646:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8647:                         }
 8648:                     }
 8649:                 }
 8650:             }
 8651:         }
 8652:     }
 8653:     unless ($noblock) {
 8654:         return @blockers;
 8655:     }
 8656:     return;
 8657: }
 8658: }
 8659: 
 8660: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename
 8661: 
 8662: #
 8663: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8664: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8665: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8666: #   Parameters:
 8667: #      $uri   - input URI
 8668: #   Returns:
 8669: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8670: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8671: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8672: #  NOTE:
 8673: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8674: #    use File::Basename;
 8675: #    ...
 8676: #    $uri = shift;
 8677: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8678: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8679: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8680: #
 8681: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8682: #
 8683: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8684:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8685:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8686:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8687:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8688:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8689: }
 8690: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8691: 
 8692: sub is_on_map {
 8693:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8694:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8695:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8696: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8697:     if ($match) {
 8698: 	return (1,$1);
 8699:     } else {
 8700: 	return (0,0);
 8701:     }
 8702: }
 8703: 
 8704: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8705: 
 8706: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8707:     my $symb=shift;
 8708:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8709: # Already is a symb
 8710:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8711: # Must be an alias
 8712:     my $aliassymb='';
 8713:     my %bighash;
 8714:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8715:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8716:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8717: 	if ($rid) {
 8718: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8719: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8720: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8721: 	}
 8722:         untie %bighash;
 8723:     }
 8724:     return $aliassymb;
 8725: }
 8726: 
 8727: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8728: 
 8729: sub definerole {
 8730:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 8731:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 8732:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 8733: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8734:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 8735:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8736: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8737:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8738:             }
 8739:         }
 8740:     }
 8741:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 8742: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8743:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 8744:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8745: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8746:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8747:             }
 8748:         }
 8749:     }
 8750:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 8751: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8752:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 8753:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8754: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8755:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8756:             }
 8757:         }
 8758:     }
 8759:     my $uhome;
 8760:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8761:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8762:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 8763:     } else {
 8764:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8765:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8766:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8767:     }
 8768:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8769:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 8770:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 8771:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 8772:   } else {
 8773:     return 'refused';
 8774:   }
 8775: }
 8776: 
 8777: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 8778: 
 8779: sub metadata_query {
 8780:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 8781:     my %rhash;
 8782:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 8783:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 8784:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 8785:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 8786:         my $domains = '';
 8787:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8788:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server};    
 8789:         }
 8790: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8791: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8792: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8793: 	}
 8794: 	else {
 8795: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8796: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8797: 			     $server);
 8798: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8799: 	}
 8800:     }
 8801:     return \%rhash;
 8802: }
 8803: 
 8804: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8805: 
 8806: sub log_query {
 8807:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8808:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8809:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8810:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8811:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8812:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8813:                        $uhome);
 8814:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8815:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8816: }
 8817: 
 8818: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8819: 
 8820: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8821:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8822:     if ($group ne '') {
 8823:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8824:     }
 8825:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8826:     my $queryid=
 8827:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8828:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8829:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8830:     return $reply;
 8831: }
 8832: 
 8833: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8834: 
 8835: sub update_allusers_table {
 8836:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8837:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8838:     my $queryid=
 8839:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8840:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8841:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8842:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8843:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8844:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8845:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8846:     return;
 8847: }
 8848: 
 8849: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8850: 
 8851: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8852:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8853:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8854:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8855:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8856:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8857:         $sleep = 2;
 8858:         $loopmax = 100;
 8859:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8860:     } else {
 8861:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8862:     }
 8863:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8864:     my $cmd = '';
 8865:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8866:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8867:     }
 8868:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8869:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8870:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8871:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8872:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8873:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8874:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8875:     }
 8876:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8877:     my $tries = 1;
 8878:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8879:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8880:         $tries ++;
 8881:     }
 8882:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8883:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8884:     } else {
 8885:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8886:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8887:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8888:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8889:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8890:             }
 8891:         } else {
 8892:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8893:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8894:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8895:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8896:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8897:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8898:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8899:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8900:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8901:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8902:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8903:                         } else {
 8904:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 8905:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8906:                                 close(FILE);
 8907:                             } else {
 8908:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8909:                             }
 8910:                         }
 8911:                     }
 8912:                 }
 8913:             }
 8914:         }
 8915:         return 'ok';
 8916:     }
 8917:     return 'error';
 8918: }
 8919: 
 8920: sub get_query_reply {
 8921:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;
 8922:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8923:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8924:     }
 8925:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8926:         $loopmax = 100;
 8927:     }
 8928:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8929:     my $reply='';
 8930:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8931: 	sleep($sleep);
 8932:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8933: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 8934: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8935: 		close($fh);
 8936: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8937:            return &unescape($reply);
 8938: 	}
 8939:     }
 8940:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8941: }
 8942: 
 8943: sub courselog_query {
 8944: #
 8945: # possible filters:
 8946: # url: url or symb
 8947: # username
 8948: # domain
 8949: # action: view, submit, grade
 8950: # start: timestamp
 8951: # end: timestamp
 8952: #
 8953:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8954:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8955:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8956: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8957:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8958:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8959:     }
 8960:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8961:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8962:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8963: }
 8964: 
 8965: sub userlog_query {
 8966: #
 8967: # possible filters:
 8968: # action: log check role
 8969: # start: timestamp
 8970: # end: timestamp
 8971: #
 8972:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8973:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8974: }
 8975: 
 8976: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8977: 
 8978: sub auto_run {
 8979:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8980:     my $response = 0;
 8981:     my $settings;
 8982:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8983:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8984:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8985:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8986:             $response = 1;
 8987:         }
 8988:     } else {
 8989:         my $homeserver;
 8990:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8991:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8992:         } else {
 8993:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8994:         }
 8995:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8996:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8997:         }
 8998:     }
 8999:     return $response;
 9000: }
 9001: 
 9002: sub auto_get_sections {
 9003:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 9004:     my $homeserver;
 9005:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 9006:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9007:     }
 9008:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 9009:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9010:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9011:         }
 9012:     }
 9013:     my @secs;
 9014:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 9015:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9016:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 9017:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 9018:         }
 9019:     }
 9020:     return @secs;
 9021: }
 9022: 
 9023: sub auto_new_course {
 9024:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 9025:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9026:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 9027:     return $response;
 9028: }
 9029: 
 9030: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 9031:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 9032:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9033:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9034:     return $response;
 9035: }
 9036: 
 9037: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 9038:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 9039:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9040:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9041:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9042:     }
 9043:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9044:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9045:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9046:         }
 9047:     }
 9048:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 9049:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 9050:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 9051:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 9052: }
 9053: 
 9054: sub auto_create_password {
 9055:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 9056:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9057:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 9058:     my $authchk = '';
 9059:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9060:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9061:     }
 9062:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9063:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9064:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9065:         }
 9066:     }
 9067:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9068:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 9069:     } else {
 9070:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9071:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 9072:             $authchk = 'refused';
 9073:         } else {
 9074:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 9075:         }
 9076:     }
 9077:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 9078: }
 9079: 
 9080: sub auto_photo_permission {
 9081:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 9082:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9083:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 9084: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 9085:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9086: 	return (undef,undef);
 9087:     }
 9088:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 9089: }
 9090: 
 9091: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9092:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9093:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9094:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9095:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9096: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9097: 				   $homeserver));
 9098:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9099: 	return (undef,undef);
 9100:     }
 9101:     if ($outcome) {
 9102:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9103:     } 
 9104:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9105: }
 9106: 
 9107: sub auto_photochoice {
 9108:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9109:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9110:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9111: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9112: 						       $homeserver)));
 9113:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9114: 	return (undef,undef);
 9115:     }
 9116:     return ($update,$comment);
 9117: }
 9118: 
 9119: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9120:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9121:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9122:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9123:     my $cmd = '';
 9124:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9125:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9126:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9127:     }
 9128:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9129:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9130:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9131:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9132:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9133:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9134:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9135:     }
 9136:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9137:     my $tries = 1;
 9138:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9139:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9140:         $tries ++;
 9141:     }
 9142:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9143:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9144:     } else {
 9145:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9146:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9147:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9148:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9149:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9150:         }
 9151:         return $outcome;
 9152:     }
 9153:     return 'error';
 9154: }
 9155: 
 9156: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9157:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9158: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9159:     my $courses = '';
 9160:     my @homeservers;
 9161:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9162: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9163: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9164: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9165: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9166: 	    }
 9167:         }
 9168:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9169:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9170:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9171:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9172:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9173:             }
 9174:         }
 9175:     } else {
 9176:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9177:     }
 9178:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9179:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9180:     }
 9181:     chop($courses);
 9182:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9183:     my $response;
 9184:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9185:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9186:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9187:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9188:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9189: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9190:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9191:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9192:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9193:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9194:             $ok_response = 1;
 9195:         }
 9196:     }
 9197:     if ($ok_response) {
 9198:         return 'ok';
 9199:     } else {
 9200:         return $response;
 9201:     }
 9202: }
 9203: 
 9204: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9205:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9206:     my @homeservers;
 9207: 
 9208:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9209:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9210: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9211: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9212: 	}
 9213:     }
 9214: 
 9215:     my $response;
 9216:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9217:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9218:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9219: 	
 9220: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9221: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9222: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9223: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9224: 	    } else {
 9225: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9226: 	    }
 9227: 	}
 9228: 	return 'ok';
 9229:     }
 9230: 
 9231:     return $response;
 9232: }
 9233: 
 9234: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9235:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9236:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9237:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9238:         return;
 9239:     }
 9240:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9241:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9242:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9243:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9244:     } else {
 9245:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9246:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9247:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9248:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9249:             }
 9250:         }
 9251:     }
 9252:     my $response;
 9253:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9254:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9255:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9256:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9257:             split(':',$response);
 9258:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9259:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9260:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9261:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9262:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9263:         }
 9264:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9265:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9266:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9267:         }
 9268:         return 'ok';
 9269:     }
 9270:     return $response;
 9271: }
 9272: 
 9273: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9274:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9275:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9276:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9277:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9278:     }
 9279:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9280:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9281:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9282:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9283:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9284:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9285:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9286:             }
 9287:         }
 9288:     }
 9289:     return %validations; 
 9290: }
 9291: 
 9292: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9293:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9294:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9295:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9296:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9297:     }
 9298:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9299:         my $customdata;
 9300:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9301:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9302:         }
 9303:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9304:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9305:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9306:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9307:     }
 9308:     return $response;
 9309: }
 9310: 
 9311: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9312:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9313:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9314:     my $ownerlist;
 9315:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9316:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9317:     } else {
 9318:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9319:     }
 9320:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9321:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9322:     return $response;
 9323: }
 9324: 
 9325: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9326:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 9327:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9328:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9329:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9330:         my $ownerlist;
 9331:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9332:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9333:         } else {
 9334:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 9335:         }
 9336:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9337:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 9338:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 9339:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 9340:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9341:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9342:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9343:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9344:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9345:                 }
 9346:             }
 9347:         }
 9348:     }
 9349:     return %validations;
 9350: }
 9351: 
 9352: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 9353:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 9354:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 9355:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 9356:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9357:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9358:     }
 9359:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9360:         my $info;
 9361:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 9362:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 9363:         }
 9364:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 9365:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 9366:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 9367:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 9368:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,$homeserver);
 9369:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9370:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9371:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9372:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9373:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9374:             }
 9375:         }
 9376:     }
 9377:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 9378: }
 9379: 
 9380: sub auto_export_grades {
 9381:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 9382:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 9383:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9384:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9385:     }
 9386:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9387:         my $info;
 9388:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 9389:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 9390:         }
 9391:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9392:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 9393:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 9394:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 9395:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 9396:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9397:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9398:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9399:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9400:                 }
 9401:             }
 9402:         }
 9403:     }
 9404:     return \%exportresponse;
 9405: }
 9406: 
 9407: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9408:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9409:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9410:         return;
 9411:     }
 9412:     my $canclone;
 9413:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9414:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9415:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9416:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9417:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9418:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9419:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9420:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9421:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9422:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9423:                         last;
 9424:                     }
 9425:                 }
 9426:             } else {
 9427:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9428:             }
 9429:         }
 9430:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9431:         my (@from,@to);
 9432:         eval {
 9433:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9434:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9435:         };
 9436:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9437:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9438:             if (!@diffs) {
 9439:                 $canclone = 1;
 9440:             }
 9441:         }
 9442:     }
 9443:     return $canclone;
 9444: }
 9445: 
 9446: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9447:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9448:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9449:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9450:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9451:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9452:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9453:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9454:     }
 9455:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9456:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9457:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9458:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9459:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9460:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9461:             } else {
 9462:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9463:             }
 9464:         }
 9465:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9466:         my (@from,@to);
 9467:         eval {
 9468:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9469:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9470:         };
 9471:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9472:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9473:             if (!@diffs) {
 9474:                 $canclone = 1;
 9475:             }
 9476:         }
 9477:     }
 9478:     return $canclone;
 9479: }
 9480: 
 9481: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9482: 
 9483: sub get_coursegroups {
 9484:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9485:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9486: }
 9487: 
 9488: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9489:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9490:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9491: }
 9492: 
 9493: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9494:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9495:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9496:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9497:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9498:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9499:     } else {
 9500:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9501:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9502:     }
 9503:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9504:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9505:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9506:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9507:     } else {
 9508:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9509:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9510:         my $deloutcome;
 9511:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9512:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9513:         } else {
 9514:             return ('write error',$result);
 9515:         }
 9516:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9517:             return 'ok';
 9518:         } else {
 9519:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9520:         }
 9521:     }
 9522: }
 9523: 
 9524: sub modify_group_roles {
 9525:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9526:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9527:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9528:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9529:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9530:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9531:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9532:     }
 9533:     return $result;
 9534: }
 9535: 
 9536: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9537:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9538:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9539:     return $result;
 9540: }
 9541: 
 9542: sub get_active_groups {
 9543:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9544:     my $now = time;
 9545:     my %groups = ();
 9546:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9547:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9548:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9549:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9550:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9551:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9552:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9553:             }
 9554:         }
 9555:     }
 9556:     return %groups;
 9557: }
 9558: 
 9559: sub get_group_membership {
 9560:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9561:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9562: }
 9563: 
 9564: sub get_users_groups {
 9565:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9566:     my @usersgroups;
 9567:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9568: 
 9569:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9570:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9571:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9572:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9573:     } else {  
 9574:         $grouplist = '';
 9575:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9576:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9577:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9578:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9579:         my $now = time;
 9580:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9581:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9582:                 my $group = $1;
 9583:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9584:                     my $start = $2;
 9585:                     my $end = $1;
 9586:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9587:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9588:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9589:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9590:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9591:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9592:                             }
 9593:                         }
 9594:                         next;
 9595:                     }
 9596:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9597:                 }
 9598:             }
 9599:         }
 9600:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9601:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9602:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9603:     }
 9604:     return @usersgroups;
 9605: }
 9606: 
 9607: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9608:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9609:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9610: 
 9611:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9612:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9613: }
 9614: 
 9615: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9616: 
 9617: sub plaintext {
 9618:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9619:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9620: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9621:     }
 9622:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9623:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9624:     }
 9625:     my %rolenames = (
 9626:                       Course    => 'std',
 9627:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9628:                     );
 9629:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9630:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9631:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9632:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9633:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9634:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9635:             }
 9636:         }
 9637:     }
 9638:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9639:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9640:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9641:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9642:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9643:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9644:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9645:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9646:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9647:         }
 9648:     }
 9649:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9650: }
 9651: 
 9652: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9653: 
 9654: sub assignrole {
 9655:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9656:         $context)=@_;
 9657:     my $mrole;
 9658:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9659:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9660:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9661: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9662:            my $refused = 1;
 9663:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9664:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9665:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9666:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9667:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9668:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9669:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9670:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9671:                                $refused = '';
 9672:                            }
 9673:                        }
 9674:                    }
 9675:                }
 9676:            }
 9677:            if ($refused) {
 9678:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9679:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9680:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9681:                return 'refused';
 9682:            }
 9683:         }
 9684:         $mrole='cr';
 9685:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9686:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9687:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9688:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9689:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9690:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9691:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9692:             return 'refused';
 9693:         }
 9694:         $mrole='gr';
 9695:     } else {
 9696:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9697:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9698:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9699:             my $refused;
 9700:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9701:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9702:                     $refused = 1;
 9703:                 }
 9704:             } else {
 9705:                 $refused = 1;
 9706:             }
 9707:             if ($refused) {
 9708:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9709:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 9710:                     my %crsenv;
 9711:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9712:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9713:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9714:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9715:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9716:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9717:                                     $refused = '';
 9718:                                 }
 9719:                             }
 9720:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9721:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9722:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9723:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9724:                                     $refused = '';
 9725:                                 }
 9726:                             }
 9727:                         }
 9728:                     }
 9729:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9730:                     $refused = '';
 9731:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9732:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 9733:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9734:                         my $wrongcc;
 9735:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 9736:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 9737:                         } else {
 9738:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 9739:                         }
 9740:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 9741:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9742:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9743:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9744:                                 $refused = '';
 9745:                             }
 9746:                         }
 9747:                     }
 9748:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 9749:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9750:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 9751:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 9752:                             $refused = '';
 9753:                         } else {
 9754:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 9755:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9756:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 9757:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) {
 9758:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 9759:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 9760:                                         $refused = '';
 9761:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 9762:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 9763:                                     }
 9764:                                 } else {
 9765:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 9766:                                 }
 9767:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 9768:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 9769:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 9770:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 9771:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 9772:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 9773:                                                 $refused = '';
 9774:                                             }
 9775:                                         }
 9776:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 9777:                                         $refused = '';
 9778:                                     }
 9779:                                 }
 9780:                             }
 9781:                         }
 9782:                     }
 9783:                 }
 9784:                 if ($refused) {
 9785:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 9786:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9787: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9788:                     return 'refused';
 9789:                 }
 9790:             }
 9791:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 9792:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 9793:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9794:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 9795:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 9796:                 return 'refused';
 9797:             }
 9798:         }
 9799:         $mrole=$role;
 9800:     }
 9801:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9802:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 9803:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 9804:     if ($start) {
 9805: 	if ($end) { 
 9806:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 9807:         } else {
 9808:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 9809:         }
 9810:     }
 9811:     my $origstart = $start;
 9812:     my $origend = $end;
 9813:     my $delflag;
 9814: # actually delete
 9815:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9816: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9817: # modify command to delete the role
 9818:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9819:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9820: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9821: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9822:            $start=-1;
 9823:            $end=-1;
 9824:            $delflag = 1;
 9825:         }
 9826:     }
 9827: # send command
 9828:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9829: # log new user role if status is ok
 9830:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9831: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9832:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9833:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9834:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9835:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9836:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9837: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9838:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9839:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9840:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9841:             }
 9842:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9843:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9844:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9845:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9846:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9847:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9848:                            $context);
 9849:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9850:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9851:                              $context);
 9852:         }
 9853:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9854:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9855:         }
 9856:     }
 9857:     return $answer;
 9858: }
 9859: 
 9860: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9861:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9862:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9863:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9864:         my $now = time;
 9865:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9866:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9867:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9868:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9869:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9870:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9871:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9872:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9873:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9874:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9875:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9876:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9877:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9878:                                 }
 9879:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9880:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9881:                                 }
 9882:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9883:                             } else {
 9884:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9885:                             }
 9886:                         } else {
 9887:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9888:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9889:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9890:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9891:                                     }
 9892:                                 }
 9893:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9894:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9895:                                     $coowners = '';
 9896:                                 }
 9897:                             }
 9898:                         }
 9899:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9900:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9901:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9902:                         }
 9903:                     }
 9904:                 }
 9905:             }
 9906:         }
 9907:     }
 9908: }
 9909: 
 9910: sub store_coowners {
 9911:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9912:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9913:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9914:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9915:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9916:         my %coownershash = (
 9917:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9918:                            );
 9919:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9920:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9921:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9922:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9923:             }
 9924:         }
 9925:     }
 9926:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9927:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9928:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9929:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9930:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9931:             }
 9932:         }
 9933:     }
 9934:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9935:         my %crsinfo =
 9936:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9937:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9938:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9939:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9940:         }
 9941:     }
 9942: }
 9943: 
 9944: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9945: # Overrides without validation
 9946: 
 9947: sub modifyuserauth {
 9948:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9949:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9950:     my $allowed;
 9951:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
 9952:         $allowed = 1;
 9953:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
 9954:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
 9955:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
 9956:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9957:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9958:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9959:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
 9960:             if ($is_owner) {
 9961:                 $allowed = 1;
 9962:             }
 9963:         }
 9964:     }
 9965:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
 9966:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9967:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9968:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9969:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9970: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9971:     my $ip = &get_requestor_ip();
 9972:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9973:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9974:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
 9975:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9976:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9977:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9978:          '(Remote '.$ip.'): '.$reply);
 9979:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9980:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9981: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9982:     }   
 9983:     return 'ok';
 9984: }
 9985: 
 9986: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9987: 
 9988: sub modifyuser {
 9989:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9990:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9991:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9992:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9993:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9994:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9995:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9996:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9997:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9998:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9999:         }
10000:     }
10001:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10002:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10003: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
10004:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
10005:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
10006:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10007:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
10008:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10009:     my $newuser;
10010:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10011:         $newuser = 1;
10012:     }
10013: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
10014:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
10015: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
10016:         my $unhome='';
10017:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
10018:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
10019: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
10020: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
10021:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
10022:             my $loadm=10000000;
10023: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10024: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10025: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
10026: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
10027: 		    $loadm=$answer;
10028: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
10029: 		}
10030: 	    }
10031:         }
10032:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
10033: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
10034:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
10035:         }
10036:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10037:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
10038: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10039:             return 'error: '.$reply;
10040:         }   
10041:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10042:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
10043: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
10044:         }
10045:     }   # End of creation of new user
10046: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
10047:     if ($uid) {
10048:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
10049:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
10050:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
10051:          && (!$forceid)) {
10052: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
10053: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
10054:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
10055:           }
10056:        } else {
10057: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
10058:        }
10059:     }
10060: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
10061:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
10062: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
10063:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
10064: 		   $udom,$uname);
10065:     my (%names,%oldnames);
10066:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
10067:         %names=(); 
10068:     } else {
10069:         %names = @tmp;
10070:         %oldnames = %names;
10071:     }
10072: #
10073: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
10074: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
10075: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
10076: #
10077: 
10078:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
10079:                   'permanentemail','id');
10080:     my %newvalues;
10081:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10082:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10083:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
10084:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
10085:                     $names{$field} = $first;
10086:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
10087:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
10088:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
10089:                     $names{$field} = $last;
10090:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
10091:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
10092:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10093:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10094:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10095:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10096:                 }
10097:             }
10098:         }
10099:     }
10100:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10101:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10102:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10103:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10104:     if ($email) {
10105:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10106:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10107:     }
10108:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10109:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10110:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10111:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10112:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10113:             my @okstatuses; 
10114:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10115:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10116:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10117:                 }
10118:             }
10119:             if (@okstatuses) {
10120:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10121:             }
10122:         }
10123:     }
10124:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10125:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10126:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10127:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10128:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10129:     } else {
10130:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10131:     }
10132:     my $changed;
10133:     if ($newuser) {
10134:         $changed = 1;
10135:     } else {
10136:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10137:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10138:                 $changed = 1;
10139:                 last;
10140:             }
10141:         }
10142:     }
10143:     unless ($changed) {
10144:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10145:         &logthis($logmsg);
10146:         return 'ok';
10147:     }
10148:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10149:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10150:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10151:     }
10152:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10153:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10154:     }
10155:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10156:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10157:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10158:     &logthis($logmsg);
10159:     return 'ok';
10160: }
10161: 
10162: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10163: 
10164: sub modifystudent {
10165:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10166:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10167:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10168:     if (!$cid) {
10169: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10170: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10171: 	}
10172:     }
10173: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10174:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10175: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10176:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10177:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10178:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10179:     # student's environment
10180:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10181:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10182: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10183:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10184:     return $reply;
10185: }
10186: 
10187: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10188:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10189:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10190:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10191:     if (!$cid) {
10192: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10193: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10194: 	}
10195: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10196: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10197:     } else {
10198: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10199:     }
10200:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10201:     if (!$chome) {
10202: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10203:     }
10204:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10205:     # Make sure the user exists
10206:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10207:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10208: 	return 'error: no such user';
10209:     }
10210:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10211:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10212:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10213:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10214:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10215:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10216:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10217:         # we need to pick up more information.
10218:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10219:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10220:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10221: 
10222:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10223:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10224:         #}
10225:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10226:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10227:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10228:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10229:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10230:     }
10231:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10232:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10233:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10234:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10235: 		   {$user => 
10236: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10237: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10238:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10239:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10240:     } else { 
10241: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10242:     }
10243:     # Add student role to user
10244:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10245:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10246:     if ($usec) {
10247: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10248:     }
10249:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10250:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10251:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10252:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10253:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10254:         } else {
10255:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10256:         }
10257:     }
10258:     return $result; 
10259: }
10260: 
10261: sub format_name {
10262:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10263:     my $name;
10264:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10265: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10266:     } else {
10267: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10268: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10269: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10270: 	} else {
10271: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10272: 	}
10273:     }
10274:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10275:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10276:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10277:     return $name;
10278: }
10279: 
10280: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10281: 
10282: sub writecoursepref {
10283:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10284:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10285:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10286:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10287:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10288:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10289: 	return 'error: no such course';
10290:     }
10291:     my $cstring='';
10292:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10293: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10294:     }
10295:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10296:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10297: }
10298: 
10299: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10300: 
10301: sub createcourse {
10302:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10303:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
10304:     $url=&declutter($url);
10305:     my $cid='';
10306:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10307:         my $can_create = 0;
10308:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
10309:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
10310:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
10311:                                   $context)) {
10312:                 $can_create = 1;
10313:             }
10314:         } else {
10315:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
10316:                                            $category);
10317:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
10318:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
10319:                 if (@curr > 0) {
10320:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
10321:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
10322:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
10323:                         $can_create = 1;
10324:                     }
10325:                 }
10326:             }
10327:         }
10328:         if ($can_create) {
10329:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
10330:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10331:                     return 'refused'; 
10332:                 }
10333:             }
10334:         } else {
10335:             return 'refused';
10336:         }
10337:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10338:         return 'refused';
10339:     }
10340: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
10341:     my $uname;
10342:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
10343:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
10344:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
10345:             $uname = $cnum;
10346:         } else {
10347:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10348:         }
10349:     } else {
10350:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10351:     }
10352:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
10353: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
10354:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
10355:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
10356:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
10357:         } else {
10358:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
10359:         }
10360:     }
10361:     my %host_servers =
10362:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
10363:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
10364:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
10365:     }
10366: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
10367:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
10368:                       $course_server);
10369:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
10370:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10371:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10372: 	return 'error: no such course';
10373:     }
10374: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
10375: # log existence
10376:     my $now = time;
10377:     my $newcourse = {
10378:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
10379:                                      description => $description,
10380:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
10381:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
10382:                                      type        => $crstype,
10383:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10384:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10385:                                      created     => $now,
10386:                                      context     => $context,
10387:                                                 },
10388:                     };
10389:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
10390: # set toplevel url
10391:     my $topurl=$url;
10392:     unless ($nonstandard) {
10393: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
10394:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
10395:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
10396:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
10397: <map>
10398: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
10399: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
10400: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
10401: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
10402: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
10403: </map>
10404: ENDINITMAP
10405:         $topurl=&declutter(
10406:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10407:                           );
10408:     }
10409: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10410:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10411:                      ('description'              => $description,
10412:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10413:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10414:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10415:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10416:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10417:                     );
10418:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10419: }
10420: 
10421: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10422: sub generate_coursenum {
10423:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10424:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10425:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10426:     my $first;
10427:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10428:         $first = '0';
10429:     } else {
10430:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10431:     } 
10432:     my $uname=$first.
10433:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10434:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10435:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10436: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10437:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10438:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10439:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10440:             $first = '0';
10441:         } else {
10442:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10443:         }
10444:         $uname=$first.
10445:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10446:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10447:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10448:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10449:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10450:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10451:         }
10452:     }
10453:     return $uname;
10454: }
10455: 
10456: sub is_course {
10457:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10458:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10459:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10460:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10461:     my $iscourse;
10462:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
10463:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
10464:     } else {
10465:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
10466:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
10467:         unless (defined($cached)) {
10468:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
10469:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10470:             $iscourse = 0;
10471:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
10472:                 $iscourse = 1;
10473:             }
10474:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
10475:         }
10476:     }
10477:     return unless($iscourse);
10478:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10479: }
10480: 
10481: sub store_userdata {
10482:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
10483:     my $result;
10484:     if ($datakey ne '') {
10485:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
10486:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
10487:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
10488:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
10489:             }
10490:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10491:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10492:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10493:             } else {
10494:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = &get_requestor_ip();
10495:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10496: 
10497:                 my $namevalue='';
10498:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10499:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10500:                 }
10501:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10502:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10503:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10504:                 }
10505:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10506:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10507:             }
10508:         } else {
10509:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10510:         }
10511:     } else {
10512:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10513:     }
10514:     return $result;
10515: }
10516: 
10517: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10518: 
10519: sub assigncustomrole {
10520:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10521:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10522:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10523: }
10524: 
10525: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10526: 
10527: sub revokerole {
10528:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10529:     my $now=time;
10530:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10531: }
10532: 
10533: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10534: 
10535: sub revokecustomrole {
10536:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10537:     my $now=time;
10538:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10539:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10540: }
10541: 
10542: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10543: sub diskusage {
10544:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10545:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10546:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10547:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10548:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10549:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10550:         if ($getpropath) {
10551:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10552:         }
10553:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10554:     }
10555:     return $listing;
10556: }
10557: 
10558: sub is_locked {
10559:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10560:     my @check;
10561:     my $is_locked;
10562:     push (@check,$file_name);
10563:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10564: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10565:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10566:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10567:     
10568:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10569:         $is_locked = 'false';
10570:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10571:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10572:                $is_locked = 'true';
10573:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10574:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10575:                } else {
10576:                    last;
10577:                }
10578:            }
10579:        }
10580:     } else {
10581:         $is_locked = 'false';
10582:     }
10583:     return $is_locked;
10584: }
10585: 
10586: sub declutter_portfile {
10587:     my ($file) = @_;
10588:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10589:     return $file;
10590: }
10591: 
10592: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10593: 
10594: sub mark_as_readonly {
10595:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10596:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10597:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10598:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10599:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10600: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10601:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10602:     }
10603:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10604:     return;
10605: }
10606: 
10607: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10608: 
10609: sub save_selected_files {
10610:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10611:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10612:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10613:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10614:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10615:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10616:     }
10617:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10618:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10619:     }
10620:     close (OUT);
10621:     return 'ok';
10622: }
10623: 
10624: sub clear_selected_files {
10625:     my ($user) = @_;
10626:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10627:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10628:     print (OUT undef);
10629:     close (OUT);
10630:     return ("ok");    
10631: }
10632: 
10633: sub files_in_path {
10634:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10635:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10636:     my %return_files;
10637:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10638:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10639:         chomp ($line_in);
10640:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10641:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10642:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10643:         $path_part.='/';
10644:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10645:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10646:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10647:         }
10648:     }
10649:     close (IN);
10650:     return (\%return_files);
10651: }
10652: 
10653: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10654: sub files_not_in_path {
10655:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10656:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10657:     my @return_files;
10658:     my $path_part;
10659:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10660:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10661:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10662:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10663:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10664:         chomp($file_part);
10665:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10666:         $path_part .= '/';
10667:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10668:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10669:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10670:         }
10671:     }
10672:     close(OUT);
10673:     return (@return_files);
10674: }
10675: 
10676: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
10677: 
10678: sub get_portfile_permissions {
10679:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
10680:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10681:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10682:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10683:     return \%current_permissions;
10684: }
10685: 
10686: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
10687: 
10688: sub get_access_controls {
10689:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
10690:     my %access;
10691:     my $real_file = $file;
10692:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
10693:     if (defined($file)) {
10694:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
10695:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
10696:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
10697:             }
10698:         }
10699:     } else {
10700:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
10701:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
10702:                 if (defined($group)) {
10703:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10704:                         next;
10705:                     }
10706:                 }
10707:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
10708:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10709:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
10710:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
10711:                     }
10712:                 }
10713:             }
10714:         }
10715:     }
10716:     return %access;
10717: }
10718: 
10719: sub modify_access_controls {
10720:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
10721:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
10722:     my %store_permissions;
10723:     my %new_values;
10724:     my %new_control;
10725:     my %translation;
10726:     my @deletions = ();
10727:     my $now = time;
10728:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
10729:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
10730:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
10731:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
10732:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
10733:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
10734:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
10735:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
10736:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
10737:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10738:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
10739:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
10740:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10741:                 }
10742:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
10743:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
10744:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
10745:             }
10746:         }
10747:     }
10748:     my %todelete;
10749:     my %changed_items;
10750:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
10751:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
10752:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
10753:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
10754:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10755:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
10756:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
10757:                     } else {
10758:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
10759:                     }
10760:                 }
10761:             }
10762:         }
10763:     }
10764:     # get lock on access controls for file.
10765:     my $lockhash = {
10766:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
10767:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
10768:                    }; 
10769:     my $tries = 0;
10770:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10771:    
10772:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
10773:         $tries ++;
10774:         sleep(0.1);
10775:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10776:     }
10777:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
10778:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
10779:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
10780:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
10781:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
10782:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
10783:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
10784:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
10785:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10786:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
10787:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10788:                     } else {
10789:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
10790:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
10791:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10792:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
10793:                         } else {
10794:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
10795:                         }
10796:                     }
10797:                 }
10798:             }
10799:         }
10800:         my ($group);
10801:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
10802:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
10803:         }
10804:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
10805:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
10806:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
10807:         #  remove lock
10808:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
10809:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
10810:         my $sqlresult =
10811:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
10812:                                     $group);
10813:     } else {
10814:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
10815:     }
10816:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
10817: }
10818: 
10819: sub make_public_indefinitely {
10820:     my ($requrl) = @_;
10821:     my $now = time;
10822:     my $action = 'activate';
10823:     my $aclnum = 0;
10824:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10825:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
10826:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
10827:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
10828:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
10829:                                                    $group,$file_name);
10830:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
10831:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
10832:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
10833:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
10834:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
10835:                     $action = 'none';
10836:                 } else {
10837:                     $action = 'update';
10838:                     $aclnum = $num;
10839:                 }
10840:                 last;
10841:             }
10842:         }
10843:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10844:              return 'ok';
10845:         } else {
10846:             my %changes;
10847:             my $newend = 0;
10848:             my $newstart = $now;
10849:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10850:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10851:                 type => 'public',
10852:                 time => {
10853:                     start => $newstart,
10854:                     end   => $newend,
10855:                 },
10856:             };
10857:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10858:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10859:             return $outcome;
10860:         }
10861:     } else {
10862:         return 'invalid';
10863:     }
10864: }
10865: 
10866: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10867: 
10868: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10869:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10870:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10871:     my @readonly_files;
10872:     my $cmp1=$what;
10873:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10874:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10875:         if (defined($group)) {
10876:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10877:                 next;
10878:             }
10879:         }
10880:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10881:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10882:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10883:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10884:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10885:                 }
10886:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10887:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10888:                     last;
10889:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10890:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10891:                     last;
10892:                 }
10893:             }
10894:         }
10895:     }
10896:     return @readonly_files;
10897: }
10898: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10899: 
10900: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10901:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10902:     my %readonly_files;
10903:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10904:         if (defined($group)) {
10905:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10906:                 next;
10907:             }
10908:         }
10909:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10910:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10911:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10912:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10913:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10914:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10915:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10916:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10917:                         } else {
10918:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10919:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10920:                             }
10921:                         }
10922:                     }
10923:                 } 
10924:             }
10925:         } 
10926:     }
10927:     return %readonly_files;
10928: }
10929: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10930: 
10931: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10932:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10933:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10934:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10935:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10936:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10937:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10938:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10939:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10940:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10941:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10942:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10943: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10944: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10945: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10946:         my @new_locks;
10947:         my @del_keys;
10948:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10949:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10950:                 my $compare=$locker;
10951:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10952:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10953:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10954:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10955:                     }
10956:                 }
10957:             }
10958:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10959:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10960:             } else {
10961:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10962:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10963:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10964:             }
10965:         }
10966:     }
10967:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10968:     return;
10969: }
10970: 
10971: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10972: 
10973: sub dirlist {
10974:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10975:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10976:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10977:     my ($udom, $uname);
10978:     if ($getuserdir) {
10979:         $udom = $userdomain;
10980:         $uname = $username;
10981:     } else {
10982:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10983:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10984:             $udom = $userdomain;
10985:         }
10986:         if(defined($username)) {
10987:             $uname = $username;
10988:         }
10989:     }
10990:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10991: 
10992:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10993:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10994:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10995:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10996:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10997:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10998:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10999:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
11000:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
11001:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
11002:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
11003:     }
11004: 
11005:     if($udom) {
11006:         if($uname) {
11007:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11008:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
11009:                 return ([],'no_host');
11010:             }
11011:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
11012:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
11013:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
11014:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11015:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11016:             } else {
11017:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11018:             }
11019:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11020:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11021:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11022:             } else {
11023:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11024:             }
11025:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
11026:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11027:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11028:                 return ([],$listing);
11029:             } else {
11030:                 return (\@listing_results);
11031:             }
11032:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
11033:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
11034: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
11035:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
11036:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
11037:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
11038:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11039: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11040: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11041:                 } else {
11042:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11043:                 }
11044: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11045: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11046: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11047: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11048: 		} else {
11049: 		    @listing_results =
11050: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11051: 		}
11052:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
11053:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11054:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11055:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
11056:                 } else {
11057: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
11058: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
11059: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
11060: 		    }
11061: 		}
11062:             }
11063:             my @alluserslist=();
11064:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
11065:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
11066:             }
11067:             if (!%listerror) {
11068:                 # no errors
11069:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11070:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
11071:                 # one library server, one error
11072:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
11073:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
11074:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
11075:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
11076:                 # library server
11077:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
11078:             } else {
11079:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
11080:                 # complete.
11081:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11082:             }
11083: 
11084:         } else {
11085:             return ([],'missing username');
11086:         }
11087:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
11088:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
11089:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
11090:         return (\@all_domains);
11091:     } else {
11092:         return ([],'missing domain');
11093:     }
11094: }
11095: 
11096: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11097: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11098: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11099: # if an error occurs
11100: 
11101: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11102:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11103:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11104:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11105:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11106:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11107:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11108:         return -1;
11109:     }
11110:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11111:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11112:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11113:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11114:     } else {
11115:         return -1;
11116:     }
11117: }
11118: 
11119: sub stat_file {
11120:     my ($uri) = @_;
11121:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11122: 
11123:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11124:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11125: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11126: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11127: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11128:     }
11129:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11130: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11131: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11132: 	$file = $uri;
11133:     }
11134: 
11135:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
11136: 	# unable to handle the uri
11137: 	return ();
11138:     }
11139:     my $getpropath;
11140:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
11141:         $getpropath = 1;
11142:     }
11143:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
11144:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11145:         return ();
11146:     } else {
11147:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11148:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
11149: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
11150: 	    return @stats;
11151:         }
11152:     }
11153:     return ();
11154: }
11155: 
11156: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11157: 
11158: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11159: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11160: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11161: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11162: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11163: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11164: sub directcondval {
11165:     my $number=shift;
11166:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11167: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11168:     }
11169:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11170: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11171:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11172: 	my $sub_condition;
11173: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11174: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11175: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11176: 	    untie(%bighash);
11177: 	}
11178: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11179: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11180: 	return $value;
11181:     }
11182:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11183:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11184:     } else {
11185:        return 2;
11186:     }
11187: }
11188: 
11189: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
11190: sub condval {
11191:     my $condidx=shift;
11192:     my $allpathcond='';
11193:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
11194: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
11195: 	    $allpathcond.=
11196: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
11197: 	}
11198:     }
11199:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
11200:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
11201: }
11202: 
11203: #evaluates an expression of conditions
11204: sub docondval {
11205:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
11206:     my $result=0;
11207:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
11208: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
11209: 	my $operand='|';
11210: 	my @stack;
11211: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
11212: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11213: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11214: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11215: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11216: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11217: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11218: 		} else {
11219: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11220: 		}
11221: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11222: 		$operand=$chunk;
11223: 	    } else {
11224: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11225: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11226: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11227: 		} else {
11228: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11229: 		}
11230: 	    }
11231: 	}
11232:     }
11233:     return $result;
11234: }
11235: 
11236: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11237: 
11238: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11239:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11240:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11241:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11242: }
11243: 
11244: 
11245: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11246: #
11247: #  Parameters:
11248: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11249: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11250: #  Returns:
11251: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11252: #     and version info.
11253: 
11254: sub get_courseresdata {
11255:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11256:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11257:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11258:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11259:     my %dumpreply;
11260:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11261: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11262: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11263: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11264: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11265: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11266: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11267: 	    return $tmp;
11268: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11269: 	    $result=undef;
11270: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11271: 	}
11272:     }
11273:     return $result;
11274: }
11275: 
11276: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11277:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11278:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11279:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11280: }
11281: 
11282: sub get_userresdata {
11283:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11284:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11285:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11286: 
11287:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11288:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11289:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11290: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11291: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11292: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11293:     }
11294:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11295:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11296: 	return $result;
11297:     }
11298:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11299:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11300:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11301: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11302: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11303: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11304: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11305:         }
11306:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11307: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11308: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11309: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11310:     }
11311:     return $tmp;
11312: }
11313: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11314: #  Purpose:
11315: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11316: #  Parameters:
11317: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11318: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11319: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
11320: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11321: #  Returns:
11322: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11323: #     resource hash.
11324: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11325: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11326: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11327: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11328: sub resdata {
11329:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
11330:     my $result;
11331:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11332: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11333:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11334: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11335:     }
11336:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11337:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11338: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11339: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11340: 	}
11341:     }
11342:     return undef;
11343: }
11344: 
11345: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11346:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11347:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11348:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11349:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11350:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11351:     }
11352:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11353:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11354:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11355:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
11356:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11357:             ($suppcount,$errors) =
11358:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
11359:         }
11360:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11361:     }
11362:     return $suppcount;
11363: }
11364: 
11365: #
11366: # EXT resource caching routines
11367: #
11368: 
11369: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11370:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11371: }
11372: 
11373: sub EXT_cache_status {
11374:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11375:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11376:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
11377:         # We know already the user has no data
11378:         return 1;
11379:     } else {
11380:         return 0;
11381:     }
11382: }
11383: 
11384: sub EXT_cache_set {
11385:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11386:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11387:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
11388: }
11389: 
11390: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
11391: sub EXT {
11392: 
11393:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
11394:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
11395:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
11396:     my $courseid;
11397:     my $publicuser;
11398:     if ($symbparm) {
11399: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
11400:     }
11401:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
11402:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
11403:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
11404:     } else {
11405: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11406:     }
11407:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
11408:     my $rest;
11409:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
11410:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
11411:     } else {
11412:        $rest='';
11413:     }
11414: 
11415:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
11416:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
11417:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
11418:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
11419:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
11420: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
11421: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
11422: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
11423: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
11424: 		 &&
11425: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
11426: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
11427: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
11428:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
11429:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
11430:                 } else {
11431:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
11432:                 }
11433: 	    } else {
11434: 		my %restored;
11435: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11436: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11437: 		} else {
11438: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11439: 		}
11440: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
11441: 	    }
11442: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
11443:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
11444: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11445:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
11446: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
11447:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
11448: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
11449: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11450: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
11451: 	    } else {
11452: 		my %returnhash;
11453: 		if (!$publicuser) {
11454: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11455: 						 $qualifierrest);
11456: 		}
11457: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
11458: 	    }
11459: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
11460:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
11461: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11462:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
11463: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
11464:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
11465: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11466:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
11467:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
11468: 		return $role;
11469:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
11470:                 return $where;
11471:             }
11472: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
11473:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
11474:             return $udom;
11475: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
11476:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
11477:             return $uname;
11478: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11479:         } else {
11480: 	    my %reply;
11481: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
11482: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
11483: 	    }
11484: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
11485:         }
11486:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
11487: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
11488:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
11489: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
11490: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
11491:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
11492: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
11493:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
11494:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
11495: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
11496:         } else {
11497:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11498:         }
11499:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
11500: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
11501:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11502:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
11503: 
11504: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11505: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11506: 	}
11507: 
11508:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
11509: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
11510: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
11511: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
11512: 	    }
11513: 	
11514: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
11515: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11516: 	        return &symbread($map);
11517: 	    }
11518:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
11519:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11520:                 return &gettitle($map);
11521:             }
11522: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
11523: 	        if ($symbparm) {
11524: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
11525: 	        }
11526: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
11527: 	    }
11528: 
11529:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
11530:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
11531:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11532:                     my $item;
11533:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
11534:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
11535:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
11536:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
11537:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
11538:                         }
11539:                         undef($navmap);
11540:                     }
11541:                     return $item;
11542:                 }
11543:             }
11544:         }
11545: 
11546: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
11547: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
11548:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
11549:             $courseid = $cid;
11550:         }
11551: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
11552: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid))) {
11553: 
11554: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
11555: 
11556: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
11557: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
11558: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
11559: 
11560: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11561: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11562: 
11563: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
11564: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
11565: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
11566:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
11567:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
11568: 	    } else {
11569: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
11570: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11571: 		} else {
11572: 		    $section = $usection;
11573: 		}
11574:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11575: 	    }
11576: 
11577: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
11578: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
11579: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
11580: 
11581: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11582: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
11583: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
11584: 
11585: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
11586: 
11587: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
11588: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
11589: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
11590: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
11591: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
11592: 
11593: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
11594:             my $coursereply;
11595:             if (@groups > 0) {
11596:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
11597:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
11598:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11599:             }
11600: 
11601: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11602: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11603: 				  'course',
11604: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
11605: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
11606: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
11607: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
11608: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11609: 
11610: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
11611: 	    my %parmhash=();
11612: 	    my $thisparm='';
11613: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
11614: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
11615: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11616: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
11617: 		untie(%parmhash);
11618: 	    }
11619: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
11620: 	}
11621: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
11622: 
11623: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
11624: 	my $filename;
11625: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11626: 	if ($symbparm) {
11627: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
11628: 	} else {
11629: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
11630: 	}
11631: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
11632: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11633: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
11634: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11635: 
11636: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
11637: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
11638: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11639: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11640: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11641: 				     'course',
11642: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
11643: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
11644: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11645: 	}
11646: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
11647: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
11648: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
11649: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
11650: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
11651: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
11652: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
11653: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
11654: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
11655: 	}
11656: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
11657: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
11658: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
11659: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11660:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
11661: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
11662: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11663: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11664: 	} else {
11665: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
11666: 		return '';
11667: 	    }
11668: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11669: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
11670: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
11671: 	}
11672:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
11673: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11674: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
11675: 	    return time;
11676:         }
11677:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
11678: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11679: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
11680: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
11681:         }
11682:     }
11683:     return '';
11684: }
11685: 
11686: sub get_reply {
11687:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
11688:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
11689:         if (wantarray) {
11690: 	    return @$reply_value;
11691:         }
11692:         return $reply_value->[0];
11693:     } else {
11694:         return $reply_value;
11695:     }
11696: }
11697: 
11698: sub check_group_parms {
11699:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
11700:     my @groupitems = ();
11701:     my $resultitem;
11702:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
11703:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
11704:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
11705:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
11706:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
11707:         }
11708:     }
11709:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11710:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11711:                                      'course',@groupitems);
11712:     return $coursereply;
11713: }
11714: 
11715: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
11716:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
11717:     @groups = sort(@groups);
11718:     return @groups;
11719: }
11720: 
11721: sub packages_tab_default {
11722:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
11723:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
11724: 
11725:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
11726:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
11727: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
11728: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
11729: 	    $do_default=1;
11730: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
11731: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11732: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
11733: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
11734: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11735: 	}
11736:     }
11737:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
11738:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11739: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11740: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
11741: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11742: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11743: 	}
11744:     }
11745:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
11746:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11747: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11748: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11749: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11750: 	}
11751: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
11752: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
11753: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
11754: 	}
11755:     }
11756:     # look for any posible extension_ match
11757:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
11758: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
11759: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11760: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11761: 	}
11762: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
11763: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
11764: 	}
11765:     }
11766:     # look for a global default setting
11767:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
11768: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
11769:     }
11770:     return undef;
11771: }
11772: 
11773: sub add_prefix_and_part {
11774:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
11775:     my $keyroot;
11776:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
11777: 	# prefix that has a part already
11778: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
11779:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
11780: 	# prefix that is missing a part
11781: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
11782:     } else {
11783: 	# no prefix at all
11784: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
11785:     }
11786:     return $keyroot;
11787: }
11788: 
11789: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
11790: 
11791: my %metaentry;
11792: my %importedpartids;
11793: my %importedrespids;
11794: sub metadata {
11795:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
11796:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
11797:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
11798:     if (($uri eq '') || 
11799: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
11800: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) ||
11801:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
11802: 	return undef;
11803:     }
11804:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
11805: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
11806: 	return undef;
11807:     }
11808:     my $filename=$uri;
11809:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
11810: #
11811: # Is the metadata already cached?
11812: # Look at timestamp of caching
11813: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
11814: #
11815:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
11816: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
11817: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
11818:     }
11819:     {
11820: # Imported parts would go here
11821:         my @origfiletagids=();
11822:         my $importedparts=0;
11823: 
11824: # Imported responseids would go here
11825:         my $importedresponses=0;
11826: #
11827: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
11828: #
11829: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
11830: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
11831: #	}
11832: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
11833:         if ($liburi) {
11834: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
11835:             $filename=$liburi;
11836:         } else {
11837: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
11838: 	    undef(%metaentry);
11839: 	}
11840:         my %metathesekeys=();
11841:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
11842: 	my $metastring;
11843: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
11844: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
11845: 	    $metastring = 
11846: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11847: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11848: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11849: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11850:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11851: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11852: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11853: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11854: 	}
11855:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11856:         my $token;
11857:         undef %metathesekeys;
11858:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11859: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11860: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11861: #
11862: # This is a package - get package info
11863: #
11864: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11865: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11866: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11867: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11868: 		    }
11869: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11870: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11871: 		    } else {
11872: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11873: 		    }
11874: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11875: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11876: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11877: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11878: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11879: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11880: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11881:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11882: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11883: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11884: 			    my $unikey;
11885: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11886: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11887: 				$part=0;
11888: 			    } else {
11889: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11890: 			    }
11891: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11892: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11893: 			    }
11894: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11895: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11896: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11897: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11898: 			    }
11899: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11900: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11901: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11902: 			    }
11903: 			}
11904: 		    }
11905: 		} else {
11906: #
11907: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11908: #
11909: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11910: 		    my $unikey='';
11911: 
11912: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11913: #
11914: # Importing a library here
11915: #
11916:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11917:                         my $dir=$filename;
11918:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11919:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11920: 
11921:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11922:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11923: #
11924: # Check metadata for imported file to
11925: # see if it contained response items
11926: #
11927:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
11928:                         my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder');
11929:                         my $origfile;
11930:                         if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
11931:                             if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11932:                                 undef(%importedrespids);
11933:                                 undef(%importedpartids);
11934:                             }
11935:                             @{$importedrespids{$importid}} = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
11936:                             if (@{$importedrespids{$importid}} > 0) {
11937:                                 $importedresponses = 1;
11938: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
11939: # Load and inspect original file
11940:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11941:                                     my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11942:                                     $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11943:                                     @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11944:                                 }
11945:                             }
11946:                         }
11947: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
11948: # hash populated for imported library file
11949:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
11950:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
11951:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
11952: # Import as problem/response
11953:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11954:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
11955: # Import as part(s)
11956:                            $importedparts=1;
11957: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
11958: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
11959: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
11960:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11961:                                undef(%importedrespids);
11962:                                undef(%importedpartids);
11963:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
11964:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11965:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11966:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11967:                                }
11968:                            }
11969: 
11970: # Load and inspect imported file
11971:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
11972:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11973:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
11974: # This problem had parts
11975:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
11976:                            } else {
11977: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
11978: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
11979:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
11980:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11981:                            }
11982:                         } else {
11983: # Normal import
11984:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11985:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11986:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11987:                            }
11988:                         }
11989: 
11990: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
11991: 			    my $metadata = 
11992: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
11993: 					  $depthcount+1);
11994: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
11995: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
11996: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
11997: 			    }
11998: 			
11999:                         }
12000: 		    } else {
12001: #
12002: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
12003: # 
12004:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12005:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12006:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12007:                         }
12008: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
12009: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
12010: 			}
12011: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12012: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
12013: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
12014: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
12015: 			}
12016: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
12017: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12018: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
12019: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
12020: 		 # as value
12021: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
12022: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
12023: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
12024: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
12025: 			} else {
12026: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
12027: 			}
12028: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
12029: 		    }
12030: # end of not-a-package start tag
12031: 		}
12032: # the next is the end of "start tag"
12033: 	    }
12034: 	}
12035: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
12036: 	$extension = lc($extension);
12037: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
12038: 
12039: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12040: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
12041: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
12042: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
12043: 					 \%metathesekeys);
12044: 	}
12045: 
12046: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
12047: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
12048: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12049: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
12050: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
12051: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
12052: 					     \%metathesekeys);
12053: 	    }
12054: 	}
12055: # are there custom rights to evaluate
12056: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
12057: 
12058:     #
12059:     # Importing a rights file here
12060:     #
12061: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
12062: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
12063: 		my $dir=$filename;
12064: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12065: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12066: 		my $rights_metadata =
12067: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
12068: 			      $depthcount+1);
12069: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
12070: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
12071: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
12072: 		}
12073: 	    }
12074: 	}
12075: 	# uniqifiy package listing
12076: 	my %seen;
12077: 	my @uniq_packages =
12078: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
12079: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
12080: 
12081:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
12082:             if ($importedparts) {
12083: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
12084:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
12085:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
12086:             }
12087:             if ($importedresponses) {
12088: # We had imported responses and need to rebuild responseorder
12089:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
12090:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
12091:             }
12092:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
12093:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
12094:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
12095: # Original part, part of the problem
12096:                     if ($importedparts) {
12097:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
12098:                     }
12099:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
12100:                     if ($importedparts) {
12101: # We have imported parts at this position
12102:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
12103:                     }
12104:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12105: # We have imported responses at this position
12106:                         if (ref($importedrespids{$origid}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12107:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.join(',',map { $origid.'_'.$_ } @{$importedrespids{$origid}});
12108:                         }
12109:                     }
12110:                 } else {
12111: # Original response item, part of the problem
12112:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12113:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
12114:                     }
12115:                 }
12116:             }
12117:             if ($importedparts) {
12118:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12119:             }
12120:             if ($importedresponses) {
12121:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12122:             }
12123:         }
12124: 
12125: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12126: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
12127: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12128: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
12129: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
12130:     }
12131:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
12132: }
12133: 
12134: sub metadata_create_package_def {
12135:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
12136:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
12137:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12138:     
12139:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
12140: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
12141:     } else {
12142: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
12143:     }
12144:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
12145:     my $unikey;
12146:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12147:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
12148:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12149:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12150: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12151:     }
12152:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12153: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12154: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12155:     }
12156: }
12157: 
12158: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
12159:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
12160:     my %allnames;
12161:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
12162: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
12163: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
12164: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
12165: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
12166: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
12167: 	  }
12168: 	}
12169:     }
12170:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
12171:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
12172:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
12173:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
12174:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
12175:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
12176: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12177: 					   '.type'};
12178:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12179: 			     '.display'};
12180:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
12181:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
12182:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
12183:     }
12184: }
12185: 
12186: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
12187: 
12188: sub devalidate_title_cache {
12189:     my ($url)=@_;
12190:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
12191:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
12192:     if (!$symb) { return; }
12193:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12194:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
12195: }
12196: 
12197: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
12198: 
12199: sub current_course_title {
12200:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
12201: }
12202: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
12203: 
12204: sub gettitle {
12205:     my $urlsymb=shift;
12206:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
12207:     if ($symb) {
12208: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12209: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
12210: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
12211: 	    return $result;
12212: 	}
12213: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12214: 	my $title='';
12215: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
12216: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
12217: 	} else {
12218: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12219: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12220: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
12221: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
12222: 		untie(%bighash);
12223: 	    }
12224: 	}
12225: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
12226: 	if ($title) {
12227: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
12228:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
12229:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
12230: # Cache this title and then return it
12231: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
12232: 	}
12233: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12234:     }
12235:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
12236:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
12237:     return $title;
12238: }
12239: 
12240: sub get_slot {
12241:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12242:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
12243: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
12244: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
12245: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
12246:     }
12247:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
12248:     my %slotinfo;
12249:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12250: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
12251:     } else {
12252: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
12253: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
12254: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
12255: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
12256: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
12257:     }
12258:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
12259: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
12260:     }
12261:     return $slotinfo{$which};
12262: }
12263: 
12264: sub get_reservable_slots {
12265:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
12266:     my $now = time;
12267:     my $reservable_info;
12268:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
12269:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12270:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
12271:     } else {
12272:         my %resv;
12273:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
12274:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
12275:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
12276:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
12277:     }
12278:     return $reservable_info;
12279: }
12280: 
12281: sub get_course_slots {
12282:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12283:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12284:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
12285:     if (defined($cached)) {
12286:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12287:             return %{$result};
12288:         }
12289:     } else {
12290:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
12291:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
12292:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12293:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
12294:             return %slots;
12295:         }
12296:     }
12297:     return;
12298: }
12299: 
12300: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
12301:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12302:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12303:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
12304: }
12305: 
12306: sub get_coursechange {
12307:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
12308:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
12309:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
12310:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
12311:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
12312:     }
12313:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12314:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
12315:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
12316:         return $change;
12317:     } else {
12318:         my %crshash;
12319:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
12320:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
12321:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
12322:             if ($change eq '') {
12323:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
12324:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
12325:             }
12326:         } else {
12327:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
12328:         }
12329:         my $cachetime = 600;
12330:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
12331:     }
12332:     return $change;
12333: }
12334: 
12335: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
12336:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12337:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12338:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
12339: }
12340: 
12341: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
12342: 
12343: sub symblist {
12344:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
12345:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
12346:     my %hash;
12347:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
12348:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12349:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
12350: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
12351: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
12352: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
12353: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
12354: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
12355: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
12356:             }
12357:             if (untie(%hash)) {
12358: 		return 'ok';
12359:             }
12360:         }
12361:     }
12362:     return 'error';
12363: }
12364: 
12365: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
12366: 
12367: sub symbverify {
12368:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
12369:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
12370:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
12371: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
12372:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
12373: # check URL part
12374:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12375: 
12376:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
12377: 
12378:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
12379:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
12380:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
12381: 
12382:     my %bighash;
12383:     my $okay=0;
12384: 
12385:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12386:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12387:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
12388:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
12389:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12390:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
12391:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
12392:             }
12393:         }
12394:         my $ids;
12395:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12396:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
12397:         } else {
12398:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
12399:         }
12400:         unless ($ids) {
12401:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;
12402:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
12403:         }
12404:         if ($ids) {
12405: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12406:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
12407:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
12408:             }
12409: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
12410: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12411:                if (
12412:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
12413:    eq $symb) {
12414:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
12415:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
12416:                    }
12417:                    if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
12418:                        ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
12419:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
12420:                        $okay=1;
12421:                        last;
12422:                    }
12423:                }
12424:            }
12425:         }
12426: 	untie(%bighash);
12427:     }
12428:     return $okay;
12429: }
12430: 
12431: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
12432: 
12433: sub symbclean {
12434:     my $symb=shift;
12435:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12436: # remove version from map
12437:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
12438: 
12439: # remove version from URL
12440:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
12441: 
12442: # remove wrapper
12443: 
12444:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12445:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12446:     return $symb;
12447: }
12448: 
12449: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
12450: 
12451: sub encode_symb {
12452:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
12453:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
12454: }
12455: 
12456: sub decode_symb {
12457:     my $symb=shift;
12458:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12459:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
12460:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
12461: }
12462: 
12463: sub fixversion {
12464:     my $fn=shift;
12465:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
12466:     my %bighash;
12467:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
12468:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
12469: # is this cached?
12470:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
12471:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
12472: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
12473:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12474: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12475:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
12476:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
12477:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
12478: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
12479:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
12480:  	    }
12481:  	}
12482:  	untie %bighash;
12483:     }
12484:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
12485: }
12486: 
12487: sub deversion {
12488:     my $url=shift;
12489:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
12490:     return $url;
12491: }
12492: 
12493: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
12494: 
12495: sub symbread {
12496:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles,
12497:         $ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck)=@_;
12498:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
12499:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
12500:         unless (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12501:             if ($ignorecachednull) {
12502:                 return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
12503:             } else {
12504:                 return $env{$cache_str};
12505:             }
12506:         }
12507:     }
12508: # no filename provided? try from environment
12509:     unless ($thisfn) {
12510:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
12511:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
12512:         }
12513:         $thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
12514:     }
12515:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12516: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
12517:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
12518: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
12519: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
12520: 	}
12521:     }
12522:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
12523:     my %hash;
12524:     my %bighash;
12525:     my $syval='';
12526:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
12527:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
12528:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
12529:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
12530:         }
12531: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
12532: 	    $targetfn=$1;
12533: 	}
12534:         unless ($ignoresymbdb) {
12535:             if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12536:                           &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12537: 	        $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
12538:                 untie(%hash);
12539:             }
12540:             if ($syval && $checkforblock) {
12541:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$thisfn,$ignoresymbdb,$noenccheck);
12542:                 if (@blockers) {
12543:                     $syval='';
12544:                 }
12545:             }
12546:         }
12547: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
12548:         if ($syval) {
12549: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
12550: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
12551: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12552: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
12553: 		#}    
12554: 		#$syval.=$1;
12555: 	    #}
12556:         } else {
12557: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
12558:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12559:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12560: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
12561:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
12562:               unless ($ids) { 
12563:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
12564:               }
12565:               unless ($ids) {
12566: # alias?
12567: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
12568:               }
12569:               if ($ids) {
12570: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12571:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
12572:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
12573: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
12574: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
12575: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12576: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
12577:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12578:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
12579:                              $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12580:                          }
12581:                      }
12582:                      if ($checkforblock) {
12583:                          unless ($bighash{'randomout_'.$ids} || $env{'request.role.adv'}) {
12584:                              my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids},'',$noenccheck);
12585:                              if (@blockers) {
12586:                                  $syval = '';
12587:                                  untie(%bighash);
12588:                                  return $env{$cache_str}='';
12589:                              }
12590:                          }
12591:                      }
12592:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12593: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
12594:                      my $realpossible=0;
12595:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
12596: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
12597:                          my $canaccess;
12598:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12599:                              $canaccess = 1;
12600:                          } else {
12601:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
12602:                          }
12603:                          if ($canaccess) {
12604:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12605:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
12606:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12607:                                                              $resid,$thisfn);
12608:                                  next if ($bighash{'randomout_'.$id} && !$env{'request.role.adv'});
12609:                                  next unless (($noenccheck) || ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}));
12610:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
12611:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file,'',$noenccheck);
12612:                                      if (@blockers > 0) {
12613:                                          $syval = '';
12614:                                      } else {
12615:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
12616:                                          $realpossible++;
12617:                                      }
12618:                                  } else {
12619:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
12620:                                      $realpossible++;
12621:                                  }
12622:                                  if ($syval) {
12623:                                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12624:                                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12625:                                      }
12626:                                  }
12627:                              }
12628: 			 }
12629:                      }
12630: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
12631:                  } else {
12632:                      $syval='';
12633:                  }
12634: 	      }
12635:               untie(%bighash);
12636:            }
12637:         }
12638:         if ($syval) {
12639: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
12640:         }
12641:     }
12642:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12643:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
12644: }
12645: 
12646: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
12647: 
12648: sub numval {
12649:     my $txt=shift;
12650:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12651:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12652:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12653:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12654:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12655:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12656:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12657:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12658:     return int($txt);
12659: }
12660: 
12661: sub numval2 {
12662:     my $txt=shift;
12663:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12664:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12665:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12666:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12667:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12668:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12669:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12670:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12671:     my $total;
12672:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12673:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12674:     return int($total);
12675: }
12676: 
12677: sub numval3 {
12678:     use integer;
12679:     my $txt=shift;
12680:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12681:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12682:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12683:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12684:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12685:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12686:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12687:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12688:     my $total;
12689:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12690:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
12691:     return $total;
12692: }
12693: 
12694: sub digest {
12695:     my ($data)=@_;
12696:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
12697:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
12698:     my ($e,$f);
12699:     {
12700:         use integer;
12701:         $e=($a+$b);
12702:         $f=($c+$d);
12703:         if ($_64bit) {
12704:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
12705:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
12706:         }
12707:     }
12708:     if (wantarray) {
12709: 	return ($e,$f);
12710:     } else {
12711: 	my $g;
12712: 	{
12713: 	    use integer;
12714: 	    $g=($e+$f);
12715: 	    if ($_64bit) {
12716: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
12717: 	    }
12718: 	}
12719: 	return $g;
12720:     }
12721: }
12722: 
12723: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
12724:     return '64bit5';
12725: }
12726: 
12727: sub get_rand_alg {
12728:     my ($courseid)=@_;
12729:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
12730:     if ($courseid) {
12731: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
12732:     }
12733:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
12734: }
12735: 
12736: sub validCODE {
12737:     my ($CODE)=@_;
12738:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
12739:     return 0;
12740: }
12741: 
12742: sub getCODE {
12743:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
12744:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
12745: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
12746: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
12747: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
12748:     }
12749:     return undef;
12750: }
12751: #
12752: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
12753: #
12754: # parameters:
12755: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
12756: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
12757: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
12758: #   course    - Course for the user.
12759: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
12760: #
12761: # NOTE:
12762: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
12763: #   or not defined.
12764: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
12765: #
12766: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
12767: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
12768: #
12769: sub rndseed {
12770:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
12771:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
12772:     if (!defined($symb)) {
12773: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
12774:     }
12775:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
12776: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
12777:     }
12778:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
12779:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
12780: 
12781:     my $which;
12782:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
12783: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
12784:     } else {
12785: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
12786:     }
12787:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
12788: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
12789: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12790: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12791: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12792: 	} else {
12793: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12794: 	}
12795:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
12796: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12797:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12798: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12799:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
12800: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12801:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
12802: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12803:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
12804: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12805:     }
12806:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12807: }
12808: 
12809: sub rndseed_32bit {
12810:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12811:     {
12812: 	use integer;
12813: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
12814: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
12815: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
12816: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
12817: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
12818: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
12819: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
12820: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12821: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12822: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
12823: 	return $num;
12824:     }
12825: }
12826: 
12827: sub rndseed_64bit {
12828:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12829:     {
12830: 	use integer;
12831: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
12832: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12833: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
12834: 	
12835: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12836: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
12837: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
12838: 	
12839: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12840: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12841: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12842: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12843: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12844: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12845:     }
12846: }
12847: 
12848: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
12849:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12850:     {
12851: 	use integer;
12852: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12853:         # last characters gets thrown away
12854: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12855: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12856: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12857: 	
12858: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12859: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12860: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12861: 	
12862: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12863: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12864: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12865: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12866: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12867: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12868:     }
12869: }
12870: 
12871: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
12872:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12873:     {
12874: 	use integer;
12875: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12876:         # last characters gets thrown away
12877: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12878: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
12879: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12880: 	
12881: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
12882: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12883: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12884: 	
12885: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12886: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12887: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12888: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12889: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12890: 	
12891: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12892:     }
12893: }
12894: 
12895: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
12896:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12897:     {
12898: 	use integer;
12899: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12900:         # last characters gets thrown away
12901: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12902: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
12903: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12904: 	
12905: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
12906: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12907: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12908: 	
12909: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12910: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12911: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12912: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12913: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12914: 	
12915: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12916:     }
12917: }
12918: 
12919: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
12920:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12921:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
12922:     return "$num1:$num2";
12923: }
12924: 
12925: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12926:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12927:     {
12928: 	use integer;
12929: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12930: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12931: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12932: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12933: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12934: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12935: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12936: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12937: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12938: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12939: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12940: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12941:     }
12942: }
12943: 
12944: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
12945:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12946:     {
12947: 	use integer;
12948: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12949: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
12950: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12951: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
12952: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12953: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12954: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12955: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12956: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12957: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12958: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12959: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12960:     }
12961: }
12962: 
12963: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
12964:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12965:     my $code = &getCODE();
12966:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
12967:     return "$num1:$num2";
12968: }
12969: 
12970: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
12971:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
12972:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
12973: 	my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
12974:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
12975:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12976:         } else {
12977:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
12978:         }
12979:     } else {
12980: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12981:     }
12982: }
12983: 
12984: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
12985:     return 'receipt3';
12986: }
12987: 
12988: sub recunique {
12989:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12990:     my $unique;
12991:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
12992: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12993: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
12994:     } else {
12995: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
12996:     }
12997:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
12998: }
12999: 
13000: sub recprefix {
13001:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13002:     my $prefix;
13003:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
13004: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13005: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
13006:     } else {
13007: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13008:     }
13009:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
13010: }
13011: 
13012: sub ireceipt {
13013:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
13014: 
13015:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
13016: 
13017:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
13018: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
13019: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
13020: 	return $return;
13021:     }
13022: 
13023:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
13024:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
13025:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
13026:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
13027:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
13028:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
13029:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
13030: 
13031: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
13032: 			       
13033: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13034: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13035: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13036: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13037: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13038: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
13039: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
13040: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
13041:     } else {
13042: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13043: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13044: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13045: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13046: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13047: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
13048:     }
13049:     return $return;
13050: }
13051: 
13052: sub receipt {
13053:     my ($part)=@_;
13054:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
13055:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
13056: }
13057: 
13058: sub whichuser {
13059:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
13060:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13061:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
13062: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
13063: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
13064: 	if (!$allowed &&
13065: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
13066: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
13067: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
13068: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
13069: 	}
13070: 	if ($allowed) {
13071: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
13072: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
13073: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
13074: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
13075: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13076: 	}
13077:     }
13078:     if (!$passedsymb) {
13079: 	$symb=&symbread();
13080:     } else {
13081: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
13082:     }
13083:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
13084:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
13085:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
13086:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
13087: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
13088: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
13089: 	}
13090: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
13091:     }
13092:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13093: 
13094: }
13095: 
13096: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
13097: # returns either the contents of the file or 
13098: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
13099: #
13100: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
13101: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
13102: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
13103: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
13104: # the local server.   
13105: 
13106: sub getfile {
13107:     my ($file) = @_;
13108:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13109:     &repcopy($file);
13110:     return &readfile($file);
13111: }
13112: 
13113: sub repcopy_userfile {
13114:     my ($file)=@_;
13115:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
13116:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13117:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
13118:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
13119: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
13120:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
13121:     if (-e "$file") {
13122: # we already have a local copy, check it out
13123: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
13124: 	my $rtncode;
13125: 	my $info;
13126: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
13127: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
13128: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
13129: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
13130: 		unlink($file);
13131: 	    }
13132: 	    return -1;
13133: 	}
13134: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
13135: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
13136: 	    return 'ok';
13137: 	} else {
13138: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
13139: 	    unlink($file);
13140: 	}
13141:     }
13142: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
13143: # construct the correct path for the file
13144:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
13145:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
13146: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
13147:     }
13148:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
13149:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
13150: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
13151: 	if (!-e $path) {
13152: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
13153: 	}
13154:     }
13155: # now the path exists for sure
13156: # get a user agent
13157:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13158:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
13159: # FIXME: this should flock
13160:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
13161:     my $request;
13162:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13163:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13164:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13165:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13166:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13167:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
13168:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
13169: # did it work?
13170:     if ($response->is_error()) {
13171: 	unlink($transferfile);
13172: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
13173: 	return -1;
13174:     }
13175: # worked, rename the transfer file
13176:     rename($transferfile,$file);
13177:     return 'ok';
13178: }
13179: 
13180: sub tokenwrapper {
13181:     my $uri=shift;
13182:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
13183:     $uri=~s|^/||;
13184:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
13185:     my $token=$1;
13186:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
13187:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
13188: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
13189:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
13190:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
13191:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13192:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13193:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13194:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
13195:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
13196:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13197:     } else {
13198:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
13199:     }
13200: }
13201: 
13202: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
13203: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
13204: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
13205: #
13206: sub getuploaded {
13207:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
13208:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13209:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13210:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13211:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13212:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13213:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
13214:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13215:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
13216:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
13217:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
13218:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
13219: 	return 'failed';
13220:     }      
13221:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
13222: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
13223:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
13224: 	$$info = $response->content;
13225:     }
13226:     return 'ok';
13227: }
13228: 
13229: sub readfile {
13230:     my $file = shift;
13231:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
13232:     my $fh;
13233:     open($fh,"<",$file);
13234:     my $a='';
13235:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
13236:     return $a;
13237: }
13238: 
13239: sub filelocation {
13240:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
13241:     my $location;
13242:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
13243: 
13244:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13245: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13246: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13247:     }
13248: 
13249:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
13250:         $location = $file;
13251:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
13252:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
13253:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
13254:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
13255:         my $is_me=0;
13256:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
13257:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
13258:         if ($is_me) {
13259:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
13260:         } else {
13261:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
13262:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
13263:         }
13264:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13265: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
13266:     } else {
13267:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
13268:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
13269:         my $space=$1;
13270:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
13271:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
13272:         } else {
13273:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
13274:         }
13275:     }
13276:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
13277:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
13278: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
13279: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
13280: 	} else {
13281: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
13282: 	}
13283:     } #remove dir/..
13284:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
13285:     return $location;
13286: }
13287: 
13288: sub hreflocation {
13289:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
13290:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
13291: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
13292:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
13293: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13294: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13295:     }
13296:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
13297: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
13298:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
13299: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
13300: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
13301:     }
13302:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
13303: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
13304:     }
13305:     return $file;
13306: }
13307: 
13308: 
13309: 
13310: 
13311: 
13312: sub current_machine_domains {
13313:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13314: }
13315: 
13316: sub machine_domains {
13317:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13318:     my @domains;
13319:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
13320:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
13321: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
13322: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
13323: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
13324: 	}
13325:     }
13326:     return @domains;
13327: }
13328: 
13329: sub current_machine_ids {
13330:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13331: }
13332: 
13333: sub machine_ids {
13334:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13335:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13336:     my @ids;
13337:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
13338:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13339: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
13340:     }
13341:     return;
13342: }
13343: 
13344: sub additional_machine_domains {
13345:     my @domains;
13346:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
13347:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
13348:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
13349:         push(@domains,$line);
13350:     }
13351:     return @domains;
13352: }
13353: 
13354: sub default_login_domain {
13355:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
13356:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
13357:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
13358:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
13359:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
13360:             $domain=$posdom;
13361:             last;
13362:         }
13363:     }
13364:     return $domain;
13365: }
13366: 
13367: sub shared_institution {
13368:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
13369:     if ($lonhost eq '') {
13370:         $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13371:     }
13372:     my $same_intdom;
13373:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($lonhost);
13374:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
13375:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13376:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13377:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
13378:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13379:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
13380:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13381:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
13382:                     $same_intdom = 1;
13383:                     last;
13384:                 }
13385:             }
13386:         }
13387:     }
13388:     return $same_intdom;
13389: }
13390: 
13391: sub uses_sts {
13392:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
13393:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13394:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
13395:     my $sts_on;
13396:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
13397:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
13398:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
13399:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
13400:             if (defined($cached)) {
13401:                 return $sts_on;
13402:             }
13403:         }
13404:         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13405:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
13406:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
13407:         my $response=$ua->request($request);
13408:         if ($response->is_success) {
13409:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
13410:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
13411:                 $sts_on = 0;
13412:             } else {
13413:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
13414:                     my $maxage = $1;
13415:                     if ($maxage) {
13416:                         $sts_on = 1;
13417:                     } else {
13418:                         $sts_on = 0;
13419:                     }
13420:                 } else {
13421:                     $sts_on = 0;
13422:                 }
13423:             }
13424:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
13425:         }
13426:     }
13427:     return;
13428: }
13429: 
13430: sub get_requestor_ip {
13431:     my ($r,$nolookup,$noproxy) = @_;
13432:     my $from_ip;
13433:     if (ref($r)) {
13434:         $from_ip = $r->get_remote_host($nolookup);
13435:     } else {
13436:         $from_ip = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
13437:     }
13438:     return $from_ip;
13439: }
13440: 
13441: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
13442: 
13443: sub declutter {
13444:     my $thisfn=shift;
13445:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13446:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
13447:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
13448:     }
13449:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
13450:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
13451:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
13452:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
13453:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
13454:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
13455:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
13456:     }
13457:     return $thisfn;
13458: }
13459: 
13460: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
13461: 
13462: sub clutter {
13463:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
13464:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
13465: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
13466:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
13467:     }
13468:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
13469: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
13470: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13471: 	} else {
13472: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13473: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
13474: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
13475: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
13476: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
13477: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
13478: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
13479: 		#do nothing with these
13480: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
13481: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
13482: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
13483: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13484: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
13485: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
13486: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
13487: 	    } else {
13488: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
13489: 	    }
13490: 	}
13491:     }
13492:     return $thisfn;
13493: }
13494: 
13495: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
13496:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
13497:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13498: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13499: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13500:     }
13501:     return $uri;
13502: }
13503: 
13504: sub freeze_escape {
13505:     my ($value)=@_;
13506:     if (ref($value)) {
13507: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
13508: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
13509:     }
13510:     return &escape($value);
13511: }
13512: 
13513: 
13514: sub thaw_unescape {
13515:     my ($value)=@_;
13516:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
13517: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
13518: 	$value=&unescape($value);
13519: 	return &thaw($value);
13520:     }
13521:     return &unescape($value);
13522: }
13523: 
13524: sub correct_line_ends {
13525:     my ($result)=@_;
13526:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
13527:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
13528: }
13529: # ================================================================ Main Program
13530: 
13531: sub goodbye {
13532:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
13533: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
13534:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
13535: #converted
13536: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
13537:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
13538: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
13539: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
13540: #1.1 only
13541: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
13542: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
13543: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
13544: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
13545:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
13546:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
13547:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
13548:    &flushcourselogs();
13549:    &logthis("Shutting down");
13550: }
13551: 
13552: sub get_dns {
13553:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
13554:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
13555: 	my ($content,$cached)=
13556: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
13557: 	if ($cached) {
13558: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
13559: 	    return;
13560: 	}
13561:     }
13562: 
13563:     my %alldns;
13564:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
13565:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
13566: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
13567:             my $line = $1;
13568:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
13569:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
13570:                 $protocol = 'http';
13571:             }
13572: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
13573:         }
13574:         close($config);
13575:     }
13576:     while (%alldns) {
13577: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
13578: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13579:         $ua->timeout(30);
13580: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
13581: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
13582:         delete($alldns{$dns});
13583: 	next if ($response->is_error());
13584: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
13585:         unless ($nocache) {
13586: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
13587:         }
13588: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
13589: 	return;
13590:     }
13591:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
13592:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
13593:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
13594:         my @content = <$config>;
13595:         &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13596:     }
13597:     return;
13598: }
13599: 
13600: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
13601: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
13602:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
13603:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13604:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
13605:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
13606:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
13607:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
13608:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
13609:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13610:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
13611:         if ($1 >= 10) {
13612:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13613:         }
13614:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
13615:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
13616:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13617:         }
13618:     }
13619:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13620:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
13621:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
13622:         chomp(@{$lines});
13623:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
13624:         if ($version eq $release) {
13625:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
13626:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
13627:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
13628:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
13629:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
13630:                     }
13631:                 }
13632:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
13633:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
13634:             }
13635:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
13636:                 %{$hashref} = (
13637:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
13638:                                 versions => \%revnum,
13639:                               );
13640:             }
13641:         }
13642:     }
13643:     return;
13644: }
13645: 
13646: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
13647:     my %checksums;
13648:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13649:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13650:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13651:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
13652:              \%checksums);
13653:     return \%checksums;
13654: }
13655: 
13656: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
13657: {
13658:     my $loaded;
13659:     my %domain;
13660: 
13661:     sub parse_domain_tab {
13662: 	my ($lines) = @_;
13663: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
13664: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13665: 
13666: 	    chomp($line);
13667: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
13668: 	    my %this_domain;
13669: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
13670: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
13671: 			       'primary') {
13672: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
13673: 	    }
13674: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
13675: 	}
13676:     }
13677: 
13678:     sub reset_domain_info {
13679: 	undef($loaded);
13680: 	undef(%domain);
13681:     }
13682: 
13683:     sub load_domain_tab {
13684: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13685: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13686: 	my $fh;
13687: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
13688: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
13689: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
13690: 	}
13691: 	close($fh);
13692: 	$loaded = 1;
13693:     }
13694: 
13695:     sub domain {
13696: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13697: 
13698: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
13699: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
13700: 
13701: 	if (!$what) {
13702: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
13703: 	}
13704: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
13705:     }
13706: 
13707:     sub domain_info {
13708:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13709:         return %domain;
13710:     }
13711: 
13712: }
13713: 
13714: 
13715: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
13716: {
13717:     my %hostname;
13718:     my %hostdom;
13719:     my %libserv;
13720:     my $loaded;
13721:     my %name_to_host;
13722:     my %internetdom;
13723:     my %LC_dns_serv;
13724: 
13725:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
13726: 	my ($file) = @_;
13727: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
13728: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13729:             chomp($configline);
13730: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
13731:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
13732:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
13733:                 }
13734:                 next;
13735:             }
13736: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
13737: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
13738: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
13739:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
13740:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
13741:                     my $skip;
13742:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13743:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
13744:                             $skip = 1;
13745:                         } else {
13746:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
13747:                         }
13748:                     }
13749:                     unless ($skip) {
13750:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13751:                     }
13752:                 } else {
13753:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13754:                 }
13755: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
13756: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
13757: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
13758:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
13759:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
13760:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
13761:                     } else {
13762:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
13763:                     }
13764:                 } else {
13765:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
13766:                 }
13767:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
13768:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
13769:                 }
13770: 	    }
13771: 	}
13772:     }
13773:     
13774:     sub reset_hosts_info {
13775: 	&purge_remembered();
13776: 	&reset_domain_info();
13777: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
13778: 	undef(%name_to_host);
13779: 	undef(%hostname);
13780: 	undef(%hostdom);
13781: 	undef(%libserv);
13782: 	undef($loaded);
13783:     }
13784: 
13785:     sub load_hosts_tab {
13786: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13787: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13788: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13789: 	my @config = <$config>;
13790: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
13791: 	close($config);
13792: 	$loaded=1;
13793:     }
13794: 
13795:     sub hostname {
13796: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13797: 
13798: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13799: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
13800:     }
13801: 
13802:     sub all_hostnames {
13803: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13804: 
13805: 	return %hostname;
13806:     }
13807: 
13808:     sub all_names {
13809:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13810: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
13811: 
13812: 	return %name_to_host;
13813:     }
13814: 
13815:     sub all_host_domain {
13816:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13817:         return %hostdom;
13818:     }
13819: 
13820:     sub is_library {
13821: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13822: 
13823: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
13824:     }
13825: 
13826:     sub all_library {
13827: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13828: 
13829: 	return %libserv;
13830:     }
13831: 
13832:     sub unique_library {
13833: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
13834:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
13835:         return reverse %unique;
13836:     }
13837: 
13838:     sub get_servers {
13839: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13840: 
13841: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
13842: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
13843: 	                                          : %hostname;
13844: 	my %result;
13845: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
13846: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13847: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
13848: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13849: 		}
13850: 	    }
13851: 	} else {
13852: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13853: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
13854: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13855: 		}
13856: 	    }
13857: 	}
13858: 	return %result;
13859:     }
13860: 
13861:     sub get_unique_servers {
13862:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
13863: 	return reverse %unique;
13864:     }
13865: 
13866:     sub host_domain {
13867: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13868: 
13869: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13870: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
13871:     }
13872: 
13873:     sub all_domains {
13874: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13875: 
13876: 	my %seen;
13877: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
13878: 	return @uniq;
13879:     }
13880: 
13881:     sub internet_dom {
13882:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13883: 
13884:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13885:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
13886:     }
13887: 
13888:     sub is_LC_dns {
13889:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13890: 
13891:         my ($hostname) = @_;
13892:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
13893:     }
13894: 
13895: }
13896: 
13897: { 
13898:     my %iphost;
13899:     my %name_to_ip;
13900:     my %lonid_to_ip;
13901: 
13902:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
13903: 	my ($ip) = @_;
13904: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
13905: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
13906: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
13907: 	}
13908: 	return;
13909:     }
13910:     
13911:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
13912: 	undef(%iphost);
13913: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
13914: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
13915:     }
13916: 
13917:     sub get_host_ip {
13918: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13919: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
13920: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
13921: 	}
13922: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
13923:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
13924: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
13925: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13926: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
13927: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
13928: 	return $ip;
13929:     }
13930:     
13931:     sub get_iphost {
13932: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13933: 
13934: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
13935: 	    if (%iphost) {
13936: 		return %iphost;
13937: 	    }
13938: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13939: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13940: 	    if ($cached) {
13941: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
13942: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13943: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
13944: 		return %iphost;
13945: 	    }
13946: 	}
13947: 
13948: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
13949: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
13950: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13951: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13952: 	if ($cached) {
13953: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13954: 	}
13955: 
13956: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
13957: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
13958: 	    my $ip;
13959: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
13960: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
13961: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
13962: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
13963: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
13964: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
13965: 		    } else {
13966: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
13967: 			next;
13968: 		    }
13969: 		} else {
13970: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13971: 		}
13972: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
13973: 	    } else {
13974: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
13975: 	    }
13976: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
13977: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
13978: 	    }
13979: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
13980: 	}
13981:         unless ($nocache) {
13982: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
13983: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
13984: 		          48*60*60);
13985:         }
13986: 
13987: 	return %iphost;
13988:     }
13989: 
13990:     #
13991:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
13992:     # 
13993:     sub host_from_dns {
13994:         my ($dns) = @_;
13995:         my @hosts;
13996:         my $ip;
13997: 
13998:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
13999:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
14000:         }
14001:         if (!$ip) {
14002:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
14003:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
14004: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
14005:             }
14006:         }
14007:         if ($ip) {
14008: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14009: 	    return $hosts[0];
14010:         }
14011:         return undef;
14012:     }
14013: 
14014:     sub get_internet_names {
14015:         my ($lonid) = @_;
14016:         return if ($lonid eq '');
14017:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
14018:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
14019:         if ($cached) {
14020:             return $idnref;
14021:         }
14022:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
14023:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14024:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14025:         my (@idns,%seen);
14026:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
14027:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
14028:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14029:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
14030:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
14031:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14032:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
14033:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14034:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
14035:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
14036:                     }
14037:                 }
14038:             }
14039:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
14040:         }
14041:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
14042:     }
14043: 
14044: }
14045: 
14046: sub all_loncaparevs {
14047:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
14048: }
14049: 
14050: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14051: {
14052:     sub load_loncaparevs {
14053:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
14054:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
14055:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14056:                     chomp($configline);
14057:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
14058:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
14059:                 }
14060:                 close($config);
14061:             }
14062:         }
14063:     }
14064: }
14065: 
14066: # ----------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14067: {
14068:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
14069:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
14070:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
14071:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14072:                     chomp($configline);
14073:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
14074:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
14075:                 }
14076:                 close($config);
14077:             }
14078:         }
14079:     }
14080: }
14081: 
14082: 
14083: BEGIN {
14084: 
14085: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
14086:     unless ($readit) {
14087: {
14088:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
14089:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
14090: }
14091: 
14092: 
14093: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
14094: {
14095:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
14096: 
14097:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14098:        chomp($configline);
14099:        if ($configline) {
14100: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
14101: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
14102: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
14103:        }
14104:     }
14105:     close($config);
14106: }
14107: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
14108: {
14109:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
14110: 
14111:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14112: 	chomp($configline);
14113: 	if ($configline) {
14114: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
14115: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
14116: 	}
14117:     }
14118:     close($config);
14119: }
14120: 
14121: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
14122: {
14123:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
14124: 
14125:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14126: 	chomp($configline);
14127: 	if ($configline) {
14128: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14129:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
14130: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
14131:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
14132:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
14133:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
14134:                 }
14135:             }
14136: 	}
14137:     }
14138:     close($config);
14139: }
14140: 
14141: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
14142: {
14143:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
14144: 
14145:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14146: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
14147: 	chomp($configline);
14148: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14149: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
14150: 	if ($plain ne '') {
14151: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
14152: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
14153: 	}
14154:     }
14155:     close($config);
14156: }
14157: 
14158: # --------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14159: 
14160: &load_loncaparevs();
14161: 
14162: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14163: 
14164: &load_serverhomeIDs();
14165: 
14166: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
14167: {
14168:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
14169:     if (-e $file) {
14170:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
14171:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
14172:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
14173:                 my $item = $token->[1];
14174:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
14175:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
14176:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
14177:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
14178:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
14179:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
14180:                 }
14181:             }
14182:         }
14183:     }
14184: }
14185: 
14186: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
14187: {
14188:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
14189:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
14190:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14191:                 chomp($configline);
14192:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
14193:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
14194:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
14195:                 }
14196:             }
14197:             close($config);
14198:         }
14199:     }
14200: }
14201: 
14202: # ------------- set up temporary directory
14203: {
14204:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
14205: 
14206: }
14207: 
14208: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
14209: {
14210:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
14211: }
14212: 
14213: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
14214: {
14215:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
14216: }
14217: 
14218: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
14219: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
14220:  			        });
14221: 
14222: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14223: $dumpcount=0;
14224: $locknum=0;
14225: 
14226: &logtouch();
14227: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
14228: $readit=1;
14229:     {
14230: 	use integer;
14231: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
14232: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
14233: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
14234:     }
14235: }
14236: }
14237: 
14238: 1;
14239: __END__
14240: 
14241: =pod
14242: 
14243: =head1 NAME
14244: 
14245: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
14246: 
14247: =head1 SYNOPSIS
14248: 
14249: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
14250: 
14251:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
14252: 
14253: Common parameters:
14254: 
14255: =over 4
14256: 
14257: =item *
14258: 
14259: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
14260: 
14261: =item *
14262: 
14263: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
14264: 
14265: =item *
14266: 
14267: $symb : a resource instance identifier
14268: 
14269: =item *
14270: 
14271: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
14272: being set.
14273: 
14274: =back
14275: 
14276: =head1 OVERVIEW
14277: 
14278: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
14279: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
14280: about classes, users, and resources.
14281: 
14282: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
14283: them or modify them in various ways.
14284: 
14285: =head2 Symbs
14286: 
14287: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
14288: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
14289: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
14290: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
14291: if maps change.
14292: 
14293: An example is
14294: 
14295:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
14296: 
14297: The respective map entry is
14298: 
14299:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
14300:   title="Problem 2">
14301:  </resource>
14302: 
14303: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
14304: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
14305: 
14306: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
14307: 
14308: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
14309: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
14310: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
14311: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
14312: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
14313: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
14314: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
14315: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
14316: 
14317: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
14318: homeserver under the ID of the course.
14319: 
14320: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
14321: value for all of the elements of the hash.
14322: 
14323: Example:
14324: 
14325:  #creating a hash
14326:  my %hash;
14327:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
14328: 
14329:  #storing it
14330:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14331: 
14332:  #changing a value
14333:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
14334: 
14335:  #adding a new value
14336:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
14337:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14338: 
14339:  #retrieving the hash
14340:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
14341: 
14342:  #print the hash
14343:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
14344:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
14345:  }
14346: 
14347: Will print out:
14348: 
14349:  %history{1:foo} = bar
14350:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
14351:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
14352:  %history{2:bar} = foo
14353:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
14354:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
14355:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
14356:  %history{bar} = foo
14357:  %history{foo} = notbar
14358:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
14359:  %history{version} = 2
14360: 
14361: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
14362: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
14363: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
14364: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
14365: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
14366: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
14367: hash.
14368: 
14369: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
14370: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
14371: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
14372: 
14373: Calling convention:
14374: 
14375:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
14376:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
14377: 
14378: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
14379: 
14380: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
14381: 
14382: =over 4
14383: 
14384: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
14385: 
14386: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
14387: when the connection is brought back up
14388: 
14389: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
14390: for later delivery
14391: 
14392: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
14393: 
14394: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
14395: that was requested
14396: 
14397: =back
14398: 
14399: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
14400: 
14401: =head2 Session Environment Functions
14402: 
14403: =over 4
14404: 
14405: =item * 
14406: X<appenv()>
14407: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
14408: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
14409: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
14410: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
14411: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
14412: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
14413: 
14414: =item *
14415: X<delenv()>
14416: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
14417: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
14418: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
14419: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
14420: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
14421: 
14422: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
14423: 
14424: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
14425: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
14426: 
14427: returns an array of values
14428: 
14429: =back
14430: 
14431: =head2 User Information
14432: 
14433: =over 4
14434: 
14435: =item *
14436: X<queryauthenticate()>
14437: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
14438: authentication scheme
14439: 
14440: =item *
14441: X<authenticate()>
14442: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
14443: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
14444: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
14445: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
14446:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
14447:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
14448: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
14449:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
14450: 
14451: =item *
14452: X<homeserver()>
14453: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
14454: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
14455: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
14456: 
14457: =item *
14458: X<idget()>
14459: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
14460: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
14461: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
14462: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
14463: 
14464: =item *
14465: X<idrget()>
14466: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
14467: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
14468: 
14469: =item *
14470: X<idput()>
14471: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
14472: 
14473: =item *
14474: X<rolesinit()>
14475: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
14476: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
14477: 
14478: =item *
14479: X<privileged()>
14480: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
14481: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
14482: 
14483: =item *
14484: X<getsection()>
14485: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
14486: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
14487: and '-1' for "no section"
14488: 
14489: =item *
14490: X<userenvironment()>
14491: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
14492: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
14493: 
14494: =item * 
14495: X<userlog_query()>
14496: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
14497: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
14498: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
14499: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
14500: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
14501: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
14502: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
14503: 
14504: =back
14505: 
14506: =head2 User Roles
14507: 
14508: =over 4
14509: 
14510: =item *
14511: 
14512: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
14513: returns codes for allowed actions.
14514: 
14515: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
14516: 
14517: $priv is the privilege being checked.
14518: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
14519: URL, course ID etc.).
14520: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
14521: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread().
14522: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb).
14523: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio
14524: files).
14525: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This
14526: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
14527: 
14528:  F: full access
14529:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
14530:  '': forbidden
14531:  1: user needs to choose course
14532:  2: browse allowed
14533:  A: passphrase authentication needed
14534:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
14535: 
14536: =item *
14537: 
14538: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
14539: 
14540: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
14541: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
14542: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
14543: 
14544: Otherwise return the null string.
14545: 
14546: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
14547: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
14548: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
14549: in which case the null string is returned.
14550: 
14551: =item *
14552: 
14553: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
14554: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
14555: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
14556: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
14557: 
14558: =item *
14559: 
14560: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
14561: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
14562: $type is Course (default) or Community.
14563: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
14564: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
14565: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
14566: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
14567:    
14568: =item *
14569: 
14570: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
14571: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
14572: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
14573: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
14574: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
14575: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
14576: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
14577: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
14578: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
14579: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
14580: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
14581: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
14582: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
14583: 
14584: =item *
14585: 
14586: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
14587: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum.
14588: 
14589: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted
14590: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
14591: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
14592: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
14593: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
14594: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
14595: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
14596: 
14597: =item *
14598: 
14599: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
14600: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
14601: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
14602: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
14603: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
14604: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
14605: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
14606: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
14607: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
14608: 
14609: =item *
14610: 
14611: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
14612: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
14613: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
14614: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
14615: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
14616: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
14617: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
14618: 
14619: =back
14620: 
14621: =head2 User Modification
14622: 
14623: =over 4
14624: 
14625: =item *
14626: 
14627: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
14628: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
14629: string or zero for "no date")
14630: 
14631: =item *
14632: 
14633: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
14634: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
14635: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
14636: refused
14637: 
14638: =item *
14639: 
14640: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
14641: 
14642: =item *
14643: 
14644: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
14645:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
14646: 
14647: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
14648: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
14649: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
14650: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
14651: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
14652: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
14653: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
14654: 
14655: =item *
14656: 
14657: modifystudent
14658: 
14659: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
14660: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
14661: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
14662: associated with a course.
14663: 
14664: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
14665: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
14666: 
14667: Inputs: 
14668: 
14669: =over 4
14670: 
14671: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
14672: 
14673: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
14674: 
14675: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
14676: 
14677: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
14678: 
14679: =item B<$upass> Student's password
14680: 
14681: =item B<$first> Student's first name
14682: 
14683: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
14684: 
14685: =item B<$last> Student's last name
14686: 
14687: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
14688: 
14689: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
14690: 
14691: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
14692: 
14693: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
14694: 
14695: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
14696: 
14697: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
14698: 
14699: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
14700: 
14701: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
14702: 
14703: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
14704: 
14705: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
14706: 
14707: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
14708: 
14709: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
14710: 
14711: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
14712: 
14713: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
14714: 
14715: =back
14716: 
14717: =item *
14718: 
14719: modify_student_enrollment
14720: 
14721: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
14722: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
14723: 
14724: Inputs:
14725: 
14726: =over 4
14727: 
14728: =item $udom, student's domain
14729: 
14730: =item $uname, student's name
14731: 
14732: =item $uid, student's user id
14733: 
14734: =item $first, student's first name
14735: 
14736: =item $middle
14737: 
14738: =item $last
14739: 
14740: =item $gene
14741: 
14742: =item $usec
14743: 
14744: =item $end
14745: 
14746: =item $start
14747: 
14748: =item $type
14749: 
14750: =item $locktype
14751: 
14752: =item $cid
14753: 
14754: =item $selfenroll
14755: 
14756: =item $context
14757: 
14758: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
14759: 
14760: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
14761: 
14762: =back
14763: 
14764: 
14765: =item *
14766: 
14767: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
14768: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
14769: name and domain of role author, and role name
14770: 
14771: =item *
14772: 
14773: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
14774: 
14775: =item *
14776: 
14777: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
14778: 
14779: =back
14780: 
14781: =head2 Course Infomation
14782: 
14783: =over 4
14784: 
14785: =item *
14786: 
14787: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
14788: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
14789: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
14790: key 'description'
14791: 
14792: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
14793: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
14794: 
14795: =over 4
14796: 
14797: =item freshen_cache
14798: 
14799: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
14800: returned in the returned hash.
14801: 
14802: =item one_time
14803: 
14804: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
14805: 
14806: =item user
14807: 
14808: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
14809: 
14810: 
14811: =back
14812: 
14813: =item *
14814: 
14815: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
14816: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
14817: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
14818: answers for 10 minutes.
14819: 
14820: =item *
14821: 
14822: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
14823: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
14824: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
14825: versions are also returned.
14826: 
14827: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
14828: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for
14829: 10 minutes.
14830: 
14831: =back
14832: 
14833: =head2 Course Modification
14834: 
14835: =over 4
14836: 
14837: =item *
14838: 
14839: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
14840: database) for a course
14841: 
14842: =item *
14843: 
14844: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
14845: 
14846: =item *
14847: 
14848: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
14849: 
14850: =item *
14851: 
14852: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
14853: 
14854: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
14855: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
14856: 
14857: Returns:
14858:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
14859:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
14860:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
14861:     courseid.    
14862: 
14863: =back
14864: 
14865: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
14866: 
14867: =over 4
14868: 
14869: =item *
14870: 
14871: get_scantron_config($which)
14872: 
14873: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
14874: 
14875: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
14876: hash of configuration file fields.
14877: 
14878: 
14879: Returns:
14880:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
14881:     hash is returned.
14882: 
14883:     a hash with the fields
14884:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
14885:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
14886:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
14887:                           - no CODE exists for this config
14888:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
14889:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
14890:                             a string of letters
14891:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
14892:                           if a positive integer
14893:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
14894:                                  the question section of the form
14895:                           if the string 'number'
14896:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
14897:                                  a string of numbers
14898:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
14899:                      the CODE starts
14900:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
14901:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
14902:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
14903:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
14904:                     'questions' start
14905:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
14906:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
14907:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
14908:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
14909:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
14910:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
14911:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
14912:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
14913:                     left blank
14914:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
14915:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
14916:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
14917:                       for the sheet of paper
14918:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
14919:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
14920:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
14921:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
14922:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
14923:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
14924: 
14925: 
14926: =item *
14927: 
14928: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
14929: 
14930: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
14931: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
14932: 
14933: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
14934: the domain of the course.
14935: 
14936: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
14937: lines are from this file.
14938: 
14939: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
14940: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
14941: 
14942: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
14943: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
14944: 
14945: =back
14946: 
14947: =head2 Resource Subroutines
14948: 
14949: =over 4
14950: 
14951: =item *
14952: 
14953: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
14954: 
14955: =item *
14956: 
14957: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
14958: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
14959: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
14960: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
14961: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
14962: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
14963: 
14964: =back
14965: 
14966: =head2 Resource Information
14967: 
14968: =over 4
14969: 
14970: =item *
14971: 
14972: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
14973: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
14974: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
14975: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
14976: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
14977: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
14978: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
14979: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
14980: in that one case.
14981: 
14982: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
14983: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
14984: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
14985: resource)
14986: 
14987: =item *
14988: 
14989: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
14990: string
14991: 
14992: =item *
14993: 
14994: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
14995: 
14996: =item *
14997: 
14998: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
14999: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
15000: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
15001: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
15002: 
15003: this function automatically caches all requests
15004: 
15005: =item *
15006: 
15007: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
15008: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
15009: will be stored for query
15010: 
15011: =item *
15012: 
15013: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) :
15014: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional).
15015: 
15016: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb
15017: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made
15018: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash
15019: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of
15020: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being
15021: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
15022: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
15023: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
15024: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible
15025: symbs (content blocking not tested).
15026: 
15027: returns the data handle
15028: 
15029: =item *
15030: 
15031: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
15032: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
15033: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
15034: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
15035: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
15036: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the
15037: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
15038: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.
15039: 
15040: =item *
15041: 
15042: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
15043: cleaned symb
15044: 
15045: =item *
15046: 
15047: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
15048: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
15049: 
15050: =item *
15051: 
15052: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
15053: 
15054: =item *
15055: 
15056: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
15057: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
15058: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
15059: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
15060: 
15061: =item *
15062: 
15063: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
15064: unfakeable, receipt
15065: 
15066: =item *
15067: 
15068: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
15069: 
15070: =item *
15071: 
15072: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
15073: 
15074: =item *
15075: 
15076: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
15077: 
15078: =item *
15079: 
15080: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
15081: 
15082: =item *
15083: 
15084: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
15085: 
15086: =item *
15087: 
15088: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
15089: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
15090: 
15091: =item *
15092: 
15093: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
15094: when viewing in course context.
15095: 
15096:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
15097:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a
15098:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
15099: 
15100:  output: array of five scalars --
15101:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
15102:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
15103:                                           or course if uploaded.).
15104:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
15105:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
15106:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
15107: 
15108: =item *
15109: 
15110: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
15111: 
15112: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to
15113: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's
15114: homeserver.
15115: 
15116:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
15117:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
15118: 
15119: =back
15120: 
15121: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
15122: 
15123: =over 4
15124: 
15125: =item *
15126: 
15127: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash 
15128: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
15129: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
15130: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an
15131: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
15132: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
15133: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
15134: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
15135: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by
15136: structuretags::finalize_storage().
15137: 
15138: =item *
15139: 
15140: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store 
15141: but uses critical subroutine
15142: 
15143: =item *
15144: 
15145: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
15146: all args are optional
15147: 
15148: =item *
15149: 
15150: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15151: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15152: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
15153: normally &store()ed into
15154: 
15155: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15156:                                            matching records)
15157:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15158:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15159:                           records)
15160: 
15161: 
15162: =item *
15163: 
15164: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
15165: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
15166: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
15167: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
15168: with an action=PUTSTORE.
15169: 
15170: =item *
15171: 
15172: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
15173: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
15174: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
15175: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
15176: 
15177: =item *
15178: 
15179: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
15180: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
15181: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
15182: error string otherwise.
15183: 
15184: =item *
15185: 
15186: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
15187: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
15188: 
15189: =item *
15190: 
15191: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15192: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15193: 
15194: =item *
15195: 
15196: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
15197: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15198: 
15199: =item *
15200: 
15201: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15202: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15203: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
15204: 
15205: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15206:                                            matching records)
15207:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15208:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15209:                           records)
15210: =item *
15211: 
15212: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
15213: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
15214: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
15215: 
15216: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15217: 
15218: =item *
15219: 
15220: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
15221: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15222: 
15223: =item *
15224: 
15225: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
15226: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15227: 
15228: =item *
15229: 
15230: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
15231: 
15232: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
15233: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
15234: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
15235: 
15236: 
15237: Args:
15238:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
15239:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
15240:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
15241:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
15242: 
15243: Returns:
15244:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
15245:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
15246:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
15247:                         requested keys may also already exist)
15248:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
15249:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
15250:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
15251: 
15252: 
15253: =item *
15254: 
15255: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15256: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
15257: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15258: 
15259: =item *
15260: 
15261: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
15262: critical subroutine
15263: 
15264: =item *
15265: 
15266: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
15267: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
15268: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
15269: 
15270: =item *
15271: 
15272: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
15273: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
15274: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
15275: 
15276: =item * 
15277: 
15278: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults
15279: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
15280: the target domain.
15281: 
15282: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
15283: 
15284: =over
15285: 
15286: =item
15287: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
15288: 
15289: =over
15290: 
15291: =item defaultquota, authorquota
15292: 
15293: =back
15294: 
15295: =item
15296: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
15297: portfolio for users).
15298: 
15299: =over
15300: 
15301: =item
15302: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
15303: 
15304: =back
15305: 
15306: =item
15307: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
15308: 
15309: =over
15310: 
15311: =item
15312: official, unofficial, community, textbook
15313: 
15314: =back
15315: 
15316: =item
15317: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
15318: 
15319: =over
15320: 
15321: =item
15322: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
15323: 
15324: =back
15325: 
15326: =item
15327: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
15328: for course's uploaded content.
15329: 
15330: =over
15331: 
15332: =item
15333: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota,
15334: communityquota, textbookquota
15335: 
15336: =back
15337: 
15338: =item
15339: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
15340: on your servers.
15341: 
15342: =over
15343: 
15344: =item
15345: remotesessions, hostedsessions
15346: 
15347: =back
15348: 
15349: =back
15350: 
15351: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
15352: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server
15353: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
15354: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
15355: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) --
15356: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
15357: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
15358: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
15359: 
15360: Typical usage:
15361: 
15362: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
15363: 
15364: =back
15365: 
15366: =head2 Network Status Functions
15367: 
15368: =over 4
15369: 
15370: =item *
15371: 
15372: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
15373: 
15374: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
15375: 
15376: =over
15377: 
15378: =item 
15379: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
15380: 
15381: =item
15382: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15383: 
15384: =item
15385: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15386: 
15387: =item
15388: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
15389: 
15390: =item
15391: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
15392: 
15393: =item 
15394: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
15395: 
15396: =back
15397: 
15398: Returns: Array of up to two items.
15399: 
15400: =over
15401: 
15402: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
15403: 
15404: =over
15405: 
15406: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
15407: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
15408: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
15409: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
15410: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
15411: default copyright set (1).  
15412: 
15413: =back
15414: 
15415: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
15416: 
15417: =over
15418: 
15419: =item 
15420: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
15421: 
15422: =item 
15423: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
15424: 
15425: =item 
15426: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
15427: 
15428: =item 
15429: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
15430: 
15431: =item 
15432: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
15433: 
15434: =item 
15435: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
15436: 
15437: =over
15438: 
15439: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
15440: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
15441: . and .. from a directory listing. 
15442: 
15443: =back
15444: 
15445: =back
15446: 
15447: =back
15448: 
15449: =item *
15450: 
15451: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
15452: 
15453: 
15454: =item *
15455: 
15456: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
15457: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
15458: 
15459: =back
15460: 
15461: 
15462: =head2 Apache Request
15463: 
15464: =over 4
15465: 
15466: =item *
15467: 
15468: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
15469: localhost, posts hash
15470: 
15471: =back
15472: 
15473: =head2 Data to String to Data
15474: 
15475: =over 4
15476: 
15477: =item *
15478: 
15479: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
15480: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15481: 
15482: =item *
15483: 
15484: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
15485: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
15486: arrayrefs and hashrefs
15487: 
15488: =item *
15489: 
15490: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
15491: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
15492: and hashrefs
15493: 
15494: =item *
15495: 
15496: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15497: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
15498: hashrefs
15499: 
15500: =item *
15501: 
15502: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15503: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15504: 
15505: =back
15506: 
15507: =head2 Logging Routines
15508: 
15509: 
15510: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
15511: lonnet.perm logfiles.
15512: 
15513: =over 4
15514: 
15515: =item *
15516: 
15517: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
15518: 
15519: =item *
15520: 
15521: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
15522: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
15523: 
15524: =item *
15525: 
15526: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
15527: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
15528: messages of critical importance should go in here.
15529: 
15530: 
15531: =back
15532: 
15533: =head2 General File Helper Routines
15534: 
15535: =over 4
15536: 
15537: =item *
15538: 
15539: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
15540: (a) files in /uploaded
15541:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
15542:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
15543:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
15544:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
15545:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
15546:       is unlinked.
15547:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
15548:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
15549:   
15550:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
15551:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
15552:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
15553:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
15554:   
15555:   Otherwise:
15556:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
15557:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
15558:      
15559: (b) files in /res
15560:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
15561:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
15562: 
15563: 
15564: =item *
15565: 
15566: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
15567:                   reference
15568: 
15569: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
15570: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
15571: problems or user unknown)
15572: 
15573: =item *
15574: 
15575: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
15576: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
15577: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
15578: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
15579: 
15580: =item *
15581: 
15582: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
15583: filelocation except for hrefs
15584: 
15585: =item *
15586: 
15587: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
15588: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
15589: 
15590: =back
15591: 
15592: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
15593: 
15594: =over 4
15595: 
15596: =item *
15597: 
15598: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
15599:                   filespace, arguments are,
15600: 
15601:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
15602:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
15603:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
15604:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
15605:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
15606:              of the current user; 
15607:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
15608:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
15609:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
15610:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
15611: 
15612:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
15613:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
15614:  complete the transaction)
15615: 
15616:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15617:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
15618: 
15619: =item *
15620: 
15621: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
15622:                  userfile space, argument is:
15623: 
15624:  filename - proposed filename
15625: 
15626: returns: the new clean filename
15627: 
15628: =item *
15629: 
15630: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
15631: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
15632: 
15633:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15634:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15635:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
15636:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
15637:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
15638:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
15639:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
15640:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
15641:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15642:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15643:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15644:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15645:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
15646:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
15647:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
15648:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
15649: 
15650:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15651:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
15652:  was 'overwrite').
15653:  
15654: 
15655: =item *
15656: 
15657: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
15658: 
15659:   Args:
15660:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15661:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15662:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15663:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15664: 
15665: =item *
15666: 
15667: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
15668: 
15669:   Args:
15670:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15671:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15672:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15673: 
15674: =item *
15675: 
15676: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
15677: 
15678:   Args:
15679:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15680:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15681:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15682: 
15683: =item *
15684: 
15685: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
15686: 
15687:   Args:
15688:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
15689: 
15690: =item * 
15691: 
15692: get_portfile_permissions():
15693:   Args:
15694:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
15695:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
15696:   Returns:
15697:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
15698:    
15699: 
15700: =item * 
15701: 
15702: get_access_controls():
15703: 
15704: Args:
15705:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
15706:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
15707:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
15708: 
15709: Returns:
15710:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
15711:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
15712:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
15713: 
15714: Internal notes:
15715: 
15716:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
15717:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
15718:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
15719:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
15720:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
15721: 
15722:     value -> XML description of access control
15723:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
15724:             <start></start>
15725:             <end></end>
15726: 
15727:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
15728: 
15729:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
15730:             <number></number>
15731:             <roles id="">
15732:              <role></role>
15733:              <access></access>
15734:              <section></section>
15735:              <group></group>
15736:             </roles>
15737: 
15738:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
15739: 
15740:             <users>             for scope type = users
15741:              <user>
15742:               <uname></uname>
15743:               <udom></udom>
15744:              </user>
15745:             </users>
15746:            </scope> 
15747:               
15748:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
15749:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
15750:  value -> reference to hash
15751:           hash contains key = value pairs
15752:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
15753:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
15754: 
15755:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
15756:  
15757:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
15758: 
15759: =item *
15760: 
15761: modify_access_controls():
15762: 
15763: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
15764: Args
15765: 1. file name
15766: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
15767: 3. domain
15768: 4. username
15769:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
15770:   (either a user or a course) 
15771: 
15772: Returns:
15773: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
15774: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
15775: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
15776: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
15777:    key = integer (inbound ID)
15778:    value = uniqueID
15779: 
15780: =item *
15781: 
15782: get_timebased_id():
15783: 
15784: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a
15785: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages,
15786: group bulletin boards).
15787: 
15788: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
15789: 
15790: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
15791:    docssequence, or name of group
15792: 
15793: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
15794:    e.g., num, boardids
15795: 
15796: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;
15797:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
15798: 
15799: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
15800: 
15801: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
15802: 
15803: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the
15804:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
15805:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix
15806:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
15807: 
15808: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
15809: 
15810: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before
15811:    retrying); default is 3.
15812: 
15813: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.
15814: 
15815: Returns:
15816: 
15817: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
15818: 
15819: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
15820: 
15821: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
15822: 
15823: 
15824: =back
15825: 
15826: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
15827: 
15828: =over 4
15829: 
15830: =item *
15831: 
15832: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
15833: 
15834: =item *
15835: 
15836: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
15837: 
15838: =back
15839: 
15840: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
15841: 
15842: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
15843: 
15844: =over 4
15845: 
15846: =item *
15847: 
15848: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
15849: 
15850: =item *
15851: 
15852: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
15853: 
15854: =item *
15855: 
15856: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
15857: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
15858: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
15859: con_failed
15860: 
15861: =item *
15862: 
15863: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
15864: 
15865: =back
15866: 
15867: =head2 Resource Access Logging
15868: 
15869: =over 4
15870: 
15871: =item *
15872: 
15873: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
15874: 
15875: =item *
15876: 
15877: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
15878: 
15879: =item *
15880: 
15881: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
15882: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
15883: 
15884: =item *
15885: 
15886: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
15887: as a PerlChildExitHandler
15888: 
15889: =back
15890: 
15891: =head2 Other
15892: 
15893: =over 4
15894: 
15895: =item *
15896: 
15897: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
15898: 
15899: =back
15900: 
15901: =cut
15902: 

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