Annotation of loncom/lonsql, revision 1.63

1.1       harris41    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
1.39      harris41    2: 
                      3: # The LearningOnline Network
1.40      harris41    4: # lonsql - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
1.39      harris41    5: #
1.63    ! matthew     6: # $Id: lonsql,v 1.62 2004/06/08 22:09:44 raeburn Exp $
1.41      harris41    7: #
                      8: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      9: #
                     10: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     11: #
                     12: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     13: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     14: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     15: # (at your option) any later version.
                     16: #
                     17: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     18: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     19: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     20: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     21: #
                     22: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     23: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     24: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     25: #
                     26: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     27: #
                     28: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     29: #
1.51      matthew    30: 
                     31: =pod
                     32: 
                     33: =head1 NAME
                     34: 
                     35: lonsql - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
                     36: 
                     37: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                     38: 
                     39: This script should be run as user=www.  
                     40: Note that a lonsql.pid file contains the pid of the parent process.
                     41: 
1.56      bowersj2   42: =head1 OVERVIEW
1.51      matthew    43: 
1.56      bowersj2   44: =head2 Purpose within LON-CAPA
                     45: 
                     46: LON-CAPA is meant to distribute A LOT of educational content to A LOT
                     47: of people. It is ineffective to directly rely on contents within the
                     48: ext2 filesystem to be speedily scanned for on-the-fly searches of
                     49: content descriptions. (Simply put, it takes a cumbersome amount of
                     50: time to open, read, analyze, and close thousands of files.)
                     51: 
                     52: The solution is to index various data fields that are descriptive of
                     53: the educational resources on a LON-CAPA server machine in a
                     54: database. Descriptive data fields are referred to as "metadata". The
                     55: question then arises as to how this metadata is handled in terms of
                     56: the rest of the LON-CAPA network without burdening client and daemon
                     57: processes.
                     58: 
                     59: The obvious solution, using lonc to send a query to a lond process,
                     60: doesn't work so well in general as you can see in the following
                     61: example:
                     62: 
                     63:     lonc= loncapa client process    A-lonc= a lonc process on Server A
                     64:     lond= loncapa daemon process
                     65: 
                     66:                  database command
                     67:     A-lonc  --------TCP/IP----------------> B-lond
                     68: 
                     69: The problem emerges that A-lonc and B-lond are kept waiting for the
                     70: MySQL server to "do its stuff", or in other words, perform the
                     71: conceivably sophisticated, data-intensive, time-sucking database
                     72: transaction.  By tying up a lonc and lond process, this significantly
                     73: cripples the capabilities of LON-CAPA servers.
                     74: 
                     75: The solution is to offload the work onto another process, and use
                     76: lonc and lond just for requests and notifications of completed
                     77: processing:
                     78: 
                     79:                 database command
                     80: 
                     81:   A-lonc  ---------TCP/IP-----------------> B-lond =====> B-lonsql
                     82:          <---------------------------------/                |
                     83:            "ok, I'll get back to you..."                    |
                     84:                                                             |
                     85:                                                             /
                     86:   A-lond  <-------------------------------  B-lonc   <======
                     87:            "Guess what? I have the result!"
                     88: 
                     89: Of course, depending on success or failure, the messages may vary, but
                     90: the principle remains the same where a separate pool of children
                     91: processes (lonsql's) handle the MySQL database manipulations.
                     92: 
                     93: Thus, lonc and lond spend effectively no time waiting on results from
                     94: the database.
1.51      matthew    95: 
                     96: =head1 Internals
                     97: 
                     98: =over 4
                     99: 
                    100: =cut
                    101: 
                    102: use strict;
1.36      www       103: 
1.42      harris41  104: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
                    105: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
1.58      matthew   106: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata();
1.42      harris41  107: 
1.2       harris41  108: use IO::Socket;
                    109: use Symbol;
1.1       harris41  110: use POSIX;
                    111: use IO::Select;
                    112: use IO::File;
                    113: use Socket;
                    114: use Fcntl;
                    115: use Tie::RefHash;
                    116: use DBI;
1.51      matthew   117: use File::Find;
1.62      raeburn   118: use localenroll;
1.51      matthew   119: 
                    120: ########################################################
                    121: ########################################################
                    122: 
                    123: =pod
                    124: 
                    125: =item Global Variables
                    126: 
                    127: =over 4
                    128: 
                    129: =item dbh
                    130: 
                    131: =back
                    132: 
                    133: =cut
                    134: 
                    135: ########################################################
                    136: ########################################################
                    137: my $dbh;
                    138: 
                    139: ########################################################
                    140: ########################################################
                    141: 
                    142: =pod 
                    143: 
                    144: =item Variables required for forking
1.1       harris41  145: 
1.51      matthew   146: =over 4
                    147: 
                    148: =item $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD
                    149: 
                    150: The number of clients each child should process.
                    151: 
                    152: =item %children 
                    153: 
                    154: The keys to %children  are the current child process IDs
                    155: 
                    156: =item $children
                    157: 
                    158: The current number of children
                    159: 
                    160: =back
                    161: 
                    162: =cut 
1.9       harris41  163: 
1.51      matthew   164: ########################################################
                    165: ########################################################
                    166: my $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD  = 5;   # number of clients each child should process
                    167: my %children               = ();  # keys are current child process IDs
                    168: my $children               = 0;   # current number of children
                    169:                                
                    170: ###################################################################
                    171: ###################################################################
                    172: 
                    173: =pod
                    174: 
                    175: =item Main body of code.
                    176: 
                    177: =over 4
1.45      www       178: 
1.51      matthew   179: =item Read data from loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf.
                    180: 
                    181: =item Ensure we can access the database.
                    182: 
                    183: =item Determine if there are other instances of lonsql running.
                    184: 
                    185: =item Read the hosts file.
                    186: 
                    187: =item Create a socket for lonsql.
                    188: 
                    189: =item Fork once and dissociate from parent.
                    190: 
                    191: =item Write PID to disk.
                    192: 
                    193: =item Prefork children and maintain the population of children.
                    194: 
                    195: =back
                    196: 
                    197: =cut
                    198: 
                    199: ###################################################################
                    200: ###################################################################
                    201: my $childmaxattempts=10;
                    202: my $run =0;              # running counter to generate the query-id
                    203: #
                    204: # Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
                    205: #
1.53      harris41  206: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
1.51      matthew   207: my %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
                    208: #
1.63    ! matthew   209: # Write the /home/www/.my.cnf file 
        !           210: my $conf_file = '/home/www/.my.cnf';
        !           211: if (! -e $conf_file) {
        !           212:     if (open MYCNF, ">$conf_file") {
        !           213:         print MYCNF <<"ENDMYCNF";
        !           214: # Generated by LON-CAPA
        !           215: #
        !           216: # This file is edited automatically 
        !           217: # Put your configuration below the LON-CAPA configuration code
        !           218: #
        !           219: # BEGIN LON-CAPA Specific configuration code
        !           220: [client]
        !           221: user=www
        !           222: password=$perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'}
        !           223: # END LON-CAPA Specific configuration code 
        !           224: # 
        !           225: # Place your own configuration code below the next line
        !           226: #-------------------------------------------------
        !           227: ENDMYCNF
        !           228: 
        !           229:         close MYCNF;
        !           230:     } else {
        !           231:         warn "Unable to write $conf_file, continuing";
        !           232:     }
        !           233: } else {
        !           234:     # it exists.  FIXME: Need to ensure we have current password in it...
        !           235:     # my @Original = `cat $conf_file`;
        !           236:     # if ($Original[0] =~ /^\# Generated by LON-CAPA/ ) {
        !           237:     # if (! open MYCNF, ">$conf_file") {
        !           238:     # }
        !           239: }
        !           240: 
        !           241: 
        !           242: #
1.51      matthew   243: # Make sure that database can be accessed
                    244: #
                    245: my $dbh;
                    246: unless ($dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:loncapa","www",
                    247:                             $perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'},
                    248:                             { RaiseError =>0,PrintError=>0})) { 
                    249:     print "Cannot connect to database!\n";
                    250:     my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                    251:     my $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} Cannot connect to database!";
                    252:     system("echo 'Cannot connect to MySQL database!' |".
                    253:            " mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
1.57      www       254: 
                    255:     open(SMP,'>/home/httpd/html/lon-status/mysql.txt');
                    256:     print SMP 'time='.time.'&mysql=defunct'."\n";
                    257:     close(SMP);
                    258: 
1.51      matthew   259:     exit 1;
                    260: } else {
                    261:     $dbh->disconnect;
                    262: }
1.52      matthew   263: 
1.51      matthew   264: #
                    265: # Check if other instance running
                    266: #
                    267: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonsql.pid";
                    268: if (-e $pidfile) {
                    269:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
                    270:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
                    271:    chomp($pide);
                    272:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
                    273: }
1.52      matthew   274: 
1.49      www       275: #
1.51      matthew   276: # Read hosts file
1.49      www       277: #
1.51      matthew   278: my %hostip;
                    279: my $thisserver;
                    280: my $PREFORK=4; # number of children to maintain, at least four spare
                    281: open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
                    282: while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
                    283:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
                    284:     chomp($ip);
                    285:     $hostip{$ip}=$id;
                    286:     $thisserver=$name if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'});
                    287:     $PREFORK++;
1.45      www       288: }
1.51      matthew   289: close(CONFIG);
                    290: #
                    291: $PREFORK=int($PREFORK/4);
1.52      matthew   292: 
1.51      matthew   293: #
                    294: # Create a socket to talk to lond
                    295: #
                    296: my $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
                    297: my $localfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
                    298: my $server;
                    299: unlink ($localfile);
                    300: unless ($server=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Local    =>"$localfile",
                    301:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                    302:                                       Listen => 10)) {
                    303:     print "in socket error:$@\n";
1.45      www       304: }
1.52      matthew   305: 
1.51      matthew   306: #
                    307: # Fork once and dissociate
1.52      matthew   308: #
1.51      matthew   309: my $fpid=fork;
1.1       harris41  310: exit if $fpid;
                    311: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
                    312: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.52      matthew   313: 
1.51      matthew   314: #
                    315: # Write our PID on disk
                    316: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.1       harris41  317: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lonsql.pid");
                    318: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
                    319: close(PIDSAVE);
1.59      albertel  320: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.52      matthew   321: 
1.51      matthew   322: #
                    323: # Ignore signals generated during initial startup
1.1       harris41  324: $SIG{HUP}=$SIG{USR1}='IGNORE';
1.51      matthew   325: # Now we are on our own    
                    326: #    Fork off our children.
1.2       harris41  327: for (1 .. $PREFORK) {
                    328:     make_new_child();
1.1       harris41  329: }
1.52      matthew   330: 
1.51      matthew   331: #
1.2       harris41  332: # Install signal handlers.
1.1       harris41  333: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                    334: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                    335: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
1.52      matthew   336: 
1.51      matthew   337: #
1.1       harris41  338: # And maintain the population.
                    339: while (1) {
                    340:     sleep;                          # wait for a signal (i.e., child's death)
1.51      matthew   341:     for (my $i = $children; $i < $PREFORK; $i++) {
1.2       harris41  342:         make_new_child();           # top up the child pool
1.1       harris41  343:     }
                    344: }
                    345: 
1.51      matthew   346: ########################################################
                    347: ########################################################
                    348: 
                    349: =pod
                    350: 
                    351: =item &make_new_child
                    352: 
                    353: Inputs: None
                    354: 
                    355: Returns: None
                    356: 
                    357: =cut
1.2       harris41  358: 
1.51      matthew   359: ########################################################
                    360: ########################################################
1.1       harris41  361: sub make_new_child {
                    362:     my $pid;
                    363:     my $sigset;
1.51      matthew   364:     #
1.1       harris41  365:     # block signal for fork
                    366:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
                    367:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
                    368:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.51      matthew   369:     #
1.2       harris41  370:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.51      matthew   371:     #
1.1       harris41  372:     if ($pid) {
                    373:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
                    374:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                    375:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
                    376:         $children{$pid} = 1;
                    377:         $children++;
                    378:         return;
                    379:     } else {
1.2       harris41  380:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
1.1       harris41  381:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
                    382:         # unblock signals
                    383:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                    384:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.2       harris41  385:         #open database handle
                    386: 	# making dbh global to avoid garbage collector
1.51      matthew   387: 	unless ($dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:loncapa","www",
                    388:                                     $perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'},
                    389:                                     { RaiseError =>0,PrintError=>0})) { 
                    390:             sleep(10+int(rand(20)));
1.59      albertel  391:             &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't connect to database".
1.51      matthew   392:                      ": $@</font>");
                    393:                      #  "($st secs): $@</font>");
                    394:             print "database handle error\n";
                    395:             exit;
                    396:         }
                    397: 	# make sure that a database disconnection occurs with 
                    398:         # ending kill signals
1.2       harris41  399: 	$SIG{TERM}=$SIG{INT}=$SIG{QUIT}=$SIG{__DIE__}=\&DISCONNECT;
1.1       harris41  400:         # handle connections until we've reached $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD
1.51      matthew   401:         for (my $i=0; $i < $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD; $i++) {
                    402:             my $client = $server->accept() or last;
1.2       harris41  403:             # do something with the connection
1.1       harris41  404: 	    $run = $run+1;
1.2       harris41  405: 	    my $userinput = <$client>;
                    406: 	    chomp($userinput);
1.51      matthew   407:             #
1.45      www       408: 	    my ($conserver,$query,
                    409: 		$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/&/,$userinput);
                    410: 	    my $query=unescape($query);
1.51      matthew   411:             #
1.2       harris41  412:             #send query id which is pid_unixdatetime_runningcounter
1.51      matthew   413: 	    my $queryid = $thisserver;
1.2       harris41  414: 	    $queryid .="_".($$)."_";
                    415: 	    $queryid .= time."_";
                    416: 	    $queryid .= $run;
                    417: 	    print $client "$queryid\n";
1.51      matthew   418: 	    #
1.61      matthew   419: 	    # &logthis("QUERY: $query - $arg1 - $arg2 - $arg3");
1.25      harris41  420: 	    sleep 1;
1.51      matthew   421:             #
1.45      www       422:             my $result='';
1.51      matthew   423:             #
                    424:             # At this point, query is received, query-ID assigned and sent 
                    425:             # back, $query eq 'logquery' will mean that this is a query 
                    426:             # against log-files
                    427:             if (($query eq 'userlog') || ($query eq 'courselog')) {
                    428:                 # beginning of log query
                    429:                 my $udom    = &unescape($arg1);
                    430:                 my $uname   = &unescape($arg2);
                    431:                 my $command = &unescape($arg3);
                    432:                 my $path    = &propath($udom,$uname);
                    433:                 if (-e "$path/activity.log") {
                    434:                     if ($query eq 'userlog') {
                    435:                         $result=&userlog($path,$command);
                    436:                     } else {
                    437:                         $result=&courselog($path,$command);
                    438:                     }
                    439:                 } else {
                    440:                     &logthis('Unable to do log query: '.$uname.'@'.$udom);
                    441:                     $result='no_such_file';
                    442:                 }
                    443:                 # end of log query
1.62      raeburn   444:             } elsif ($query eq 'fetchenrollment') {
                    445:                 # retrieve institutional class lists
                    446:                 my $dom = &unescape($arg1);
                    447:                 my %affiliates = ();
                    448:                 my %replies = ();
                    449:                 my $locresult = '';
                    450:                 my $querystr = &unescape($arg3);
                    451:                 foreach (split/%%/,$querystr) {
                    452:                     if (/^(\w+)=([^=]+)$/) {
                    453:                         @{$affiliates{$1}} = split/,/,$2;
                    454:                     }
                    455:                 }
                    456:                 $locresult = &localenroll::fetch_enrollment($dom,\%affiliates,\%replies);
                    457:                 $result = &escape($locresult.':');
                    458:                 if ($locresult) {
                    459:                     $result .= &escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$replies{$_}} keys %replies));
                    460:                 }
1.63    ! matthew   461:             } elsif ($query eq 'prepare activity log') {
        !           462:                 my ($cid,$domain) = map {&unescape($_);} ($arg1,$arg2);
        !           463:                 my $command = 
        !           464:                     qq{parse_activity_log.pl -course=$cid -domain=$domain};
        !           465:                 system($command);
        !           466:                 my $returnvalue = $?>>8;
        !           467:                 if ($returnvalue) {
        !           468:                     $result = 'error: parse_activity_log.pl returned '.
        !           469:                         $returnvalue;
        !           470:                 } else {
        !           471:                     $result = 'success';
        !           472:                 }
1.51      matthew   473:             } else {
                    474:                 # Do an sql query
                    475:                 $result = &do_sql_query($query,$arg1,$arg2);
                    476:             }
1.50      matthew   477:             # result does not need to be escaped because it has already been
                    478:             # escaped.
                    479:             #$result=&escape($result);
1.17      harris41  480:             &reply("queryreply:$queryid:$result",$conserver);
1.1       harris41  481:         }
                    482:         # tidy up gracefully and finish
1.51      matthew   483:         #
                    484:         # close the database handle
1.2       harris41  485: 	$dbh->disconnect
1.59      albertel  486:             or &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't disconnect".
1.51      matthew   487:                         " from database  $DBI::errstr : $@</font>");
1.1       harris41  488:         # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
                    489:         # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
                    490:         # process death.
                    491:         exit;
                    492:     }
1.2       harris41  493: }
1.1       harris41  494: 
1.51      matthew   495: ########################################################
                    496: ########################################################
                    497: 
                    498: =pod
                    499: 
                    500: =item &do_sql_query
                    501: 
                    502: Runs an sql metadata table query.
                    503: 
                    504: Inputs: $query, $custom, $customshow
                    505: 
                    506: Returns: A string containing escaped results.
                    507: 
                    508: =cut
                    509: 
                    510: ########################################################
                    511: ########################################################
                    512: {
                    513:     my @metalist;
                    514: 
                    515: sub process_file {
                    516:     if ( -e $_ &&  # file exists
                    517:          -f $_ &&  # and is a normal file
                    518:          /\.meta$/ &&  # ends in meta
                    519:          ! /^.+\.\d+\.[^\.]+\.meta$/  # is not a previous version
                    520:          ) {
                    521:         push(@metalist,$File::Find::name);
                    522:     }
                    523: }
                    524: 
                    525: sub do_sql_query {
                    526:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow) = @_;
                    527:     $custom     = &unescape($custom);
                    528:     $customshow = &unescape($customshow);
                    529:     #
                    530:     @metalist = ();
                    531:     #
                    532:     my $result = '';
                    533:     my @results = ();
                    534:     my @files;
                    535:     my $subsetflag=0;
                    536:     #
                    537:     if ($query) {
                    538:         #prepare and execute the query
                    539:         my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    540:         unless ($sth->execute()) {
1.59      albertel  541:             &logthis('<font color="blue">'.
1.58      matthew   542:                      'WARNING: Could not retrieve from database:'.
                    543:                      $sth->errstr().'</font>');
1.51      matthew   544:         } else {
                    545:             my $aref=$sth->fetchall_arrayref;
                    546:             foreach my $row (@$aref) {
                    547:                 push @files,@{$row}[3] if ($custom or $customshow);
                    548:                 my @b=map { &escape($_); } @$row;
                    549:                 push @results,join(",", @b);
                    550:                 # Build up the @files array with the LON-CAPA urls 
                    551:                 # of the resources.
                    552:             }
                    553:         }
                    554:     }
                    555:     # do custom metadata searching here and build into result
                    556:     return join("&",@results) if (! ($custom or $customshow));
                    557:     # Only get here if there is a custom query or custom show request
                    558:     &logthis("Doing custom query for $custom");
                    559:     if ($query) {
                    560:         @metalist=map {
                    561:             $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$_.'.meta';
                    562:         } @files;
                    563:     } else {
                    564:         my $dir = "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res/$perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}";
                    565:         @metalist=(); 
                    566:         opendir(RESOURCES,$dir);
                    567:         my @homeusers=grep {
                    568:             &ishome($dir.'/'.$_);
                    569:         } grep {!/^\.\.?$/} readdir(RESOURCES);
                    570:         closedir RESOURCES;
                    571:         # Define the
                    572:         foreach my $user (@homeusers) {
                    573:             find (\&process_file,$dir.'/'.$user);
                    574:         }
                    575:     } 
                    576:     # if file is indicated in sql database and
                    577:     #     not part of sql-relevant query, do not pattern match.
                    578:     #
                    579:     # if file is not in sql database, output error.
                    580:     #
                    581:     # if file is indicated in sql database and is
                    582:     #     part of query result list, then do the pattern match.
                    583:     my $customresult='';
                    584:     my @results;
                    585:     foreach my $metafile (@metalist) {
                    586:         my $fh=IO::File->new($metafile);
                    587:         my @lines=<$fh>;
                    588:         my $stuff=join('',@lines);
                    589:         if ($stuff=~/$custom/s) {
                    590:             foreach my $f ('abstract','author','copyright',
                    591:                            'creationdate','keywords','language',
                    592:                            'lastrevisiondate','mime','notes',
                    593:                            'owner','subject','title') {
                    594:                 $stuff=~s/\n?\<$f[^\>]*\>.*?<\/$f[^\>]*\>\n?//s;
                    595:             }
                    596:             my $mfile=$metafile; 
                    597:             my $docroot=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                    598:             $mfile=~s/^$docroot//;
                    599:             $mfile=~s/\.meta$//;
                    600:             unless ($query) {
                    601:                 my $q2="SELECT * FROM metadata WHERE url ".
                    602:                     " LIKE BINARY '?'";
                    603:                 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($q2);
                    604:                 $sth->execute($mfile);
                    605:                 my $aref=$sth->fetchall_arrayref;
                    606:                 foreach my $a (@$aref) {
                    607:                     my @b=map { &escape($_)} @$a;
                    608:                     push @results,join(",", @b);
                    609:                 }
                    610:             }
                    611:             # &logthis("found: $stuff");
                    612:             $customresult.='&custom='.&escape($mfile).','.
                    613:                 escape($stuff);
                    614:         }
                    615:     }
                    616:     $result=join("&",@results) unless $query;
                    617:     $result.=$customresult;
                    618:     #
                    619:     return $result;
                    620: } # End of &do_sql_query
                    621: 
                    622: } # End of scoping curly braces for &process_file and &do_sql_query
                    623: ########################################################
                    624: ########################################################
                    625: 
                    626: =pod
                    627: 
                    628: =item &logthis
                    629: 
                    630: Inputs: $message, the message to log
                    631: 
                    632: Returns: nothing
                    633: 
                    634: Writes $message to the logfile.
                    635: 
                    636: =cut
                    637: 
                    638: ########################################################
                    639: ########################################################
                    640: sub logthis {
                    641:     my $message=shift;
                    642:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.52      matthew   643:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonsql.log");
1.51      matthew   644:     my $now=time;
                    645:     my $local=localtime($now);
                    646:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
1.2       harris41  647: }
1.1       harris41  648: 
1.2       harris41  649: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
1.1       harris41  650: 
1.51      matthew   651: ########################################################
                    652: ########################################################
                    653: 
                    654: =pod
                    655: 
                    656: =item &subreply
                    657: 
                    658: Sends a command to a server.  Called only by &reply.
                    659: 
                    660: Inputs: $cmd,$server
                    661: 
                    662: Returns: The results of the message or 'con_lost' on error.
                    663: 
                    664: =cut
                    665: 
                    666: ########################################################
                    667: ########################################################
1.2       harris41  668: sub subreply {
                    669:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
                    670:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
                    671:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                    672:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                    673:                                       Timeout => 10)
                    674:        or return "con_lost";
                    675:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
                    676:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
                    677:     chomp($answer);
1.51      matthew   678:     $answer="con_lost" if (!$answer);
1.2       harris41  679:     return $answer;
                    680: }
1.1       harris41  681: 
1.51      matthew   682: ########################################################
                    683: ########################################################
                    684: 
                    685: =pod
                    686: 
                    687: =item &reply
                    688: 
                    689: Sends a command to a server.
                    690: 
                    691: Inputs: $cmd,$server
                    692: 
                    693: Returns: The results of the message or 'con_lost' on error.
                    694: 
                    695: =cut
                    696: 
                    697: ########################################################
                    698: ########################################################
1.2       harris41  699: sub reply {
                    700:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
                    701:   my $answer;
                    702:   if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
                    703:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
                    704:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
                    705: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
                    706:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
                    707:     }
                    708:   } else {
                    709:     $answer='self_reply';
1.33      harris41  710:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
1.2       harris41  711:   } 
                    712:   return $answer;
                    713: }
1.1       harris41  714: 
1.51      matthew   715: ########################################################
                    716: ########################################################
                    717: 
                    718: =pod
                    719: 
                    720: =item &escape
                    721: 
                    722: Escape special characters in a string.
1.3       harris41  723: 
1.51      matthew   724: Inputs: string to escape
                    725: 
                    726: Returns: The input string with special characters escaped.
                    727: 
                    728: =cut
                    729: 
                    730: ########################################################
                    731: ########################################################
1.3       harris41  732: sub escape {
                    733:     my $str=shift;
                    734:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
                    735:     return $str;
                    736: }
                    737: 
1.51      matthew   738: ########################################################
                    739: ########################################################
                    740: 
                    741: =pod
                    742: 
                    743: =item &unescape
                    744: 
                    745: Unescape special characters in a string.
1.3       harris41  746: 
1.51      matthew   747: Inputs: string to unescape
                    748: 
                    749: Returns: The input string with special characters unescaped.
                    750: 
                    751: =cut
                    752: 
                    753: ########################################################
                    754: ########################################################
1.3       harris41  755: sub unescape {
                    756:     my $str=shift;
                    757:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
                    758:     return $str;
                    759: }
1.34      harris41  760: 
1.51      matthew   761: ########################################################
                    762: ########################################################
                    763: 
                    764: =pod
                    765: 
                    766: =item &ishome
                    767: 
                    768: Determine if the current machine is the home server for a user.
                    769: The determination is made by checking the filesystem for the users information.
                    770: 
                    771: Inputs: $author
                    772: 
                    773: Returns: 0 - this is not the authors home server, 1 - this is.
                    774: 
                    775: =cut
                    776: 
                    777: ########################################################
                    778: ########################################################
1.34      harris41  779: sub ishome {
                    780:     my $author=shift;
                    781:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                    782:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                    783:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                    784:     if (-e $proname) {
                    785: 	return 1;
                    786:     } else {
                    787:         return 0;
                    788:     }
                    789: }
                    790: 
1.51      matthew   791: ########################################################
                    792: ########################################################
                    793: 
                    794: =pod
                    795: 
                    796: =item &propath
                    797: 
                    798: Inputs: user name, user domain
                    799: 
                    800: Returns: The full path to the users directory.
                    801: 
                    802: =cut
                    803: 
                    804: ########################################################
                    805: ########################################################
1.34      harris41  806: sub propath {
                    807:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
                    808:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
                    809:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
                    810:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
                    811:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
                    812:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
                    813:     return $proname;
                    814: } 
1.40      harris41  815: 
1.51      matthew   816: ########################################################
                    817: ########################################################
                    818: 
                    819: =pod
                    820: 
                    821: =item &courselog
                    822: 
                    823: Inputs: $path, $command
                    824: 
                    825: Returns: unescaped string of values.
                    826: 
                    827: =cut
                    828: 
                    829: ########################################################
                    830: ########################################################
                    831: sub courselog {
                    832:     my ($path,$command)=@_;
                    833:     my %filters=();
                    834:     foreach (split(/\:/,&unescape($command))) {
                    835: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                    836:         $filters{$name}=$value;
                    837:     }
                    838:     my @results=();
                    839:     open(IN,$path.'/activity.log') or return ('file_error');
                    840:     while (my $line=<IN>) {
                    841:         chomp($line);
                    842:         my ($timestamp,$host,$log)=split(/\:/,$line);
                    843: #
                    844: # $log has the actual log entries; currently still escaped, and
                    845: # %26(timestamp)%3a(url)%3a(user)%3a(domain)
                    846: # then additionally
                    847: # %3aPOST%3a(name)%3d(value)%3a(name)%3d(value)
                    848: # or
                    849: # %3aCSTORE%3a(name)%3d(value)%26(name)%3d(value)
                    850: #
                    851: # get delimiter between timestamped entries to be &&&
                    852:         $log=~s/\%26(\d+)\%3a/\&\&\&$1\%3a/g;
                    853: # now go over all log entries 
                    854:         foreach (split(/\&\&\&/,&unescape($log))) {
                    855: 	    my ($time,$res,$uname,$udom,$action,@values)=split(/\:/,$_);
                    856:             my $values=&unescape(join(':',@values));
                    857:             $values=~s/\&/\:/g;
                    858:             $res=&unescape($res);
                    859:             my $include=1;
                    860:             if (($filters{'username'}) && ($uname ne $filters{'username'})) 
                    861:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    862:             if (($filters{'domain'}) && ($udom ne $filters{'domain'})) 
                    863:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    864:             if (($filters{'url'}) && ($res!~/$filters{'url'}/)) 
                    865:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    866:             if (($filters{'start'}) && ($time<$filters{'start'})) 
                    867:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    868:             if (($filters{'end'}) && ($time>$filters{'end'})) 
                    869:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    870:             if (($filters{'action'} eq 'view') && ($action)) 
                    871:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    872:             if (($filters{'action'} eq 'submit') && ($action ne 'POST')) 
                    873:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    874:             if (($filters{'action'} eq 'grade') && ($action ne 'CSTORE')) 
                    875:                                                                { $include=0; }
                    876:             if ($include) {
                    877: 	       push(@results,($time<1000000000?'0':'').$time.':'.$res.':'.
                    878:                                             $uname.':'.$udom.':'.
                    879:                                             $action.':'.$values);
                    880:             }
                    881:        }
                    882:     }
                    883:     close IN;
                    884:     return join('&',sort(@results));
                    885: }
                    886: 
                    887: ########################################################
                    888: ########################################################
                    889: 
                    890: =pod
                    891: 
                    892: =item &userlog
                    893: 
                    894: Inputs: $path, $command
                    895: 
                    896: Returns: unescaped string of values.
1.40      harris41  897: 
1.51      matthew   898: =cut
1.40      harris41  899: 
1.51      matthew   900: ########################################################
                    901: ########################################################
                    902: sub userlog {
                    903:     my ($path,$command)=@_;
                    904:     my %filters=();
                    905:     foreach (split(/\:/,&unescape($command))) {
                    906: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                    907:         $filters{$name}=$value;
                    908:     }
                    909:     my @results=();
                    910:     open(IN,$path.'/activity.log') or return ('file_error');
                    911:     while (my $line=<IN>) {
                    912:         chomp($line);
                    913:         my ($timestamp,$host,$log)=split(/\:/,$line);
                    914:         $log=&unescape($log);
                    915:         my $include=1;
                    916:         if (($filters{'start'}) && ($timestamp<$filters{'start'})) 
                    917:                                                              { $include=0; }
                    918:         if (($filters{'end'}) && ($timestamp>$filters{'end'})) 
                    919:                                                              { $include=0; }
                    920:         if (($filters{'action'} eq 'log') && ($log!~/^Log/)) { $include=0; }
                    921:         if (($filters{'action'} eq 'check') && ($log!~/^Check/)) 
                    922:                                                              { $include=0; }
                    923:         if ($include) {
                    924: 	   push(@results,$timestamp.':'.$log);
                    925:         }
                    926:     }
                    927:     close IN;
                    928:     return join('&',sort(@results));
1.52      matthew   929: }
                    930: 
                    931: ########################################################
                    932: ########################################################
                    933: 
                    934: =pod
                    935: 
                    936: =item Functions required for forking
                    937: 
                    938: =over 4
                    939: 
                    940: =item REAPER
                    941: 
                    942: REAPER takes care of dead children.
                    943: 
                    944: =item HUNTSMAN
                    945: 
                    946: Signal handler for SIGINT.
                    947: 
                    948: =item HUPSMAN
                    949: 
                    950: Signal handler for SIGHUP
                    951: 
                    952: =item DISCONNECT
                    953: 
                    954: Disconnects from database.
                    955: 
                    956: =back
                    957: 
                    958: =cut
                    959: 
                    960: ########################################################
                    961: ########################################################
                    962: sub REAPER {                   # takes care of dead children
                    963:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                    964:     my $pid = wait;
                    965:     $children --;
                    966:     &logthis("Child $pid died");
                    967:     delete $children{$pid};
                    968: }
                    969: 
                    970: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
                    971:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
                    972:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
                    973:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    974:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lonsql.pid");
1.59      albertel  975:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
1.52      matthew   976:     $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
                    977:     my $port="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
                    978:     unlink($port);
                    979:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
                    980: }
                    981: 
                    982: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
                    983:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
                    984:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
                    985:     close($server);                # free up socket
1.59      albertel  986:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
1.52      matthew   987:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    988:     $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
                    989:     my $port="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
                    990:     unlink($port);
                    991:     exec("$execdir/lonsql");         # here we go again
                    992: }
                    993: 
                    994: sub DISCONNECT {
                    995:     $dbh->disconnect or 
1.59      albertel  996:     &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't disconnect from database ".
1.52      matthew   997:              " $DBI::errstr : $@</font>");
                    998:     exit;
1.51      matthew   999: }
1.40      harris41 1000: 
                   1001: 
1.51      matthew  1002: =pod
1.40      harris41 1003: 
1.51      matthew  1004: =back
1.40      harris41 1005: 
                   1006: =cut

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>