Annotation of loncom/lonsql, revision 1.99
1.1 harris41 1: #!/usr/bin/perl
1.39 harris41 2:
3: # The LearningOnline Network
1.40 harris41 4: # lonsql - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
1.39 harris41 5: #
1.99 ! raeburn 6: # $Id: lonsql,v 1.98 2019/04/24 01:44:38 raeburn Exp $
1.41 harris41 7: #
8: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
9: #
10: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
11: #
12: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15: # (at your option) any later version.
16: #
17: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20: # GNU General Public License for more details.
21: #
22: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
24: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25: #
26: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
27: #
28: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
29: #
1.51 matthew 30:
31: =pod
32:
33: =head1 NAME
34:
35: lonsql - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
36:
37: =head1 SYNOPSIS
38:
39: This script should be run as user=www.
40: Note that a lonsql.pid file contains the pid of the parent process.
41:
1.56 bowersj2 42: =head1 OVERVIEW
1.51 matthew 43:
1.56 bowersj2 44: =head2 Purpose within LON-CAPA
45:
46: LON-CAPA is meant to distribute A LOT of educational content to A LOT
47: of people. It is ineffective to directly rely on contents within the
48: ext2 filesystem to be speedily scanned for on-the-fly searches of
49: content descriptions. (Simply put, it takes a cumbersome amount of
50: time to open, read, analyze, and close thousands of files.)
51:
52: The solution is to index various data fields that are descriptive of
53: the educational resources on a LON-CAPA server machine in a
54: database. Descriptive data fields are referred to as "metadata". The
55: question then arises as to how this metadata is handled in terms of
56: the rest of the LON-CAPA network without burdening client and daemon
57: processes.
58:
59: The obvious solution, using lonc to send a query to a lond process,
60: doesn't work so well in general as you can see in the following
61: example:
62:
63: lonc= loncapa client process A-lonc= a lonc process on Server A
64: lond= loncapa daemon process
65:
66: database command
67: A-lonc --------TCP/IP----------------> B-lond
68:
69: The problem emerges that A-lonc and B-lond are kept waiting for the
70: MySQL server to "do its stuff", or in other words, perform the
71: conceivably sophisticated, data-intensive, time-sucking database
72: transaction. By tying up a lonc and lond process, this significantly
73: cripples the capabilities of LON-CAPA servers.
74:
75: The solution is to offload the work onto another process, and use
76: lonc and lond just for requests and notifications of completed
77: processing:
78:
79: database command
80:
81: A-lonc ---------TCP/IP-----------------> B-lond =====> B-lonsql
82: <---------------------------------/ |
83: "ok, I'll get back to you..." |
84: |
85: /
86: A-lond <------------------------------- B-lonc <======
87: "Guess what? I have the result!"
88:
89: Of course, depending on success or failure, the messages may vary, but
90: the principle remains the same where a separate pool of children
91: processes (lonsql's) handle the MySQL database manipulations.
92:
93: Thus, lonc and lond spend effectively no time waiting on results from
94: the database.
1.51 matthew 95:
96: =head1 Internals
97:
98: =cut
99:
100: use strict;
1.36 www 101:
1.42 harris41 102: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
1.77 albertel 103: use LONCAPA;
1.42 harris41 104: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
1.58 matthew 105: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata();
1.81 albertel 106: use Apache::lonnet;
1.42 harris41 107:
1.2 harris41 108: use IO::Socket;
109: use Symbol;
1.1 harris41 110: use POSIX;
111: use IO::Select;
112: use DBI;
1.51 matthew 113: use File::Find;
1.62 raeburn 114: use localenroll;
1.78 raeburn 115: use GDBM_File;
1.51 matthew 116:
117: ########################################################
118: ########################################################
119:
120: =pod
121:
1.93 raeburn 122: =over 4
123:
1.51 matthew 124: =item Global Variables
125:
126: =over 4
127:
128: =item dbh
129:
130: =back
131:
132: =cut
133:
134: ########################################################
135: ########################################################
136: my $dbh;
137:
138: ########################################################
139: ########################################################
140:
141: =pod
142:
143: =item Variables required for forking
1.1 harris41 144:
1.51 matthew 145: =over 4
146:
147: =item $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD
148:
149: The number of clients each child should process.
150:
151: =item %children
152:
153: The keys to %children are the current child process IDs
154:
155: =item $children
156:
157: The current number of children
158:
159: =back
160:
161: =cut
1.9 harris41 162:
1.51 matthew 163: ########################################################
164: ########################################################
165: my $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD = 5; # number of clients each child should process
166: my %children = (); # keys are current child process IDs
167: my $children = 0; # current number of children
168:
169: ###################################################################
170: ###################################################################
171:
172: =pod
173:
174: =item Main body of code.
175:
176: =over 4
1.45 www 177:
1.51 matthew 178: =item Read data from loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf.
179:
180: =item Ensure we can access the database.
181:
182: =item Determine if there are other instances of lonsql running.
183:
184: =item Read the hosts file.
185:
186: =item Create a socket for lonsql.
187:
188: =item Fork once and dissociate from parent.
189:
190: =item Write PID to disk.
191:
192: =item Prefork children and maintain the population of children.
193:
194: =back
195:
196: =cut
197:
198: ###################################################################
199: ###################################################################
200: my $childmaxattempts=10;
201: my $run =0; # running counter to generate the query-id
202: #
203: # Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
204: #
1.81 albertel 205: my %perlvar=%{&LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf')};
1.51 matthew 206: #
1.63 matthew 207: # Write the /home/www/.my.cnf file
208: my $conf_file = '/home/www/.my.cnf';
209: if (! -e $conf_file) {
210: if (open MYCNF, ">$conf_file") {
211: print MYCNF <<"ENDMYCNF";
212: [client]
213: user=www
214: password=$perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'}
215: ENDMYCNF
216: close MYCNF;
217: } else {
218: warn "Unable to write $conf_file, continuing";
219: }
220: }
221:
222:
223: #
1.51 matthew 224: # Make sure that database can be accessed
225: #
226: my $dbh;
227: unless ($dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:loncapa","www",
228: $perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'},
229: { RaiseError =>0,PrintError=>0})) {
230: print "Cannot connect to database!\n";
1.99 ! raeburn 231: my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'} $perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
1.51 matthew 232: my $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} Cannot connect to database!";
233: system("echo 'Cannot connect to MySQL database!' |".
1.97 raeburn 234: " mail -s '$subj' $emailto > /dev/null");
1.57 www 235:
1.91 raeburn 236: open(SMP,">$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/lon-status/mysql.txt");
1.57 www 237: print SMP 'time='.time.'&mysql=defunct'."\n";
238: close(SMP);
239:
1.51 matthew 240: exit 1;
241: } else {
1.91 raeburn 242: unlink("$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/lon-status/mysql.txt");
1.51 matthew 243: $dbh->disconnect;
244: }
1.52 matthew 245:
1.51 matthew 246: #
247: # Check if other instance running
248: #
249: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonsql.pid";
250: if (-e $pidfile) {
1.81 albertel 251: open(my $lfh,"$pidfile");
1.51 matthew 252: my $pide=<$lfh>;
253: chomp($pide);
254: if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
255: }
1.52 matthew 256:
1.51 matthew 257: my $PREFORK=4; # number of children to maintain, at least four spare
258: #
1.65 albertel 259: #$PREFORK=int($PREFORK/4);
1.52 matthew 260:
1.51 matthew 261: #
262: # Create a socket to talk to lond
263: #
264: my $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
265: my $localfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
266: my $server;
267: unlink ($localfile);
268: unless ($server=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Local =>"$localfile",
269: Type => SOCK_STREAM,
270: Listen => 10)) {
271: print "in socket error:$@\n";
1.45 www 272: }
1.52 matthew 273:
1.51 matthew 274: #
275: # Fork once and dissociate
1.52 matthew 276: #
1.51 matthew 277: my $fpid=fork;
1.1 harris41 278: exit if $fpid;
279: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
280: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.52 matthew 281:
1.51 matthew 282: #
283: # Write our PID on disk
284: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.1 harris41 285: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lonsql.pid");
286: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
287: close(PIDSAVE);
1.59 albertel 288: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.52 matthew 289:
1.51 matthew 290: #
291: # Ignore signals generated during initial startup
1.1 harris41 292: $SIG{HUP}=$SIG{USR1}='IGNORE';
1.51 matthew 293: # Now we are on our own
294: # Fork off our children.
1.2 harris41 295: for (1 .. $PREFORK) {
296: make_new_child();
1.1 harris41 297: }
1.52 matthew 298:
1.51 matthew 299: #
1.2 harris41 300: # Install signal handlers.
1.1 harris41 301: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
302: $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
303: $SIG{HUP} = \&HUPSMAN;
1.52 matthew 304:
1.51 matthew 305: #
1.1 harris41 306: # And maintain the population.
307: while (1) {
308: sleep; # wait for a signal (i.e., child's death)
1.51 matthew 309: for (my $i = $children; $i < $PREFORK; $i++) {
1.2 harris41 310: make_new_child(); # top up the child pool
1.1 harris41 311: }
312: }
313:
1.51 matthew 314: ########################################################
315: ########################################################
316:
317: =pod
318:
319: =item &make_new_child
320:
321: Inputs: None
322:
323: Returns: None
324:
325: =cut
1.2 harris41 326:
1.51 matthew 327: ########################################################
328: ########################################################
1.1 harris41 329: sub make_new_child {
330: my $pid;
331: my $sigset;
1.51 matthew 332: #
1.1 harris41 333: # block signal for fork
334: $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
335: sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
336: or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.51 matthew 337: #
1.2 harris41 338: die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.51 matthew 339: #
1.1 harris41 340: if ($pid) {
341: # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
342: sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
343: or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
344: $children{$pid} = 1;
345: $children++;
346: return;
347: } else {
1.2 harris41 348: # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
1.1 harris41 349: $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT'; # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
350: # unblock signals
351: sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
352: or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.2 harris41 353: #open database handle
354: # making dbh global to avoid garbage collector
1.51 matthew 355: unless ($dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:loncapa","www",
356: $perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'},
357: { RaiseError =>0,PrintError=>0})) {
358: sleep(10+int(rand(20)));
1.59 albertel 359: &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't connect to database".
1.51 matthew 360: ": $@</font>");
361: # "($st secs): $@</font>");
362: print "database handle error\n";
363: exit;
364: }
365: # make sure that a database disconnection occurs with
366: # ending kill signals
1.2 harris41 367: $SIG{TERM}=$SIG{INT}=$SIG{QUIT}=$SIG{__DIE__}=\&DISCONNECT;
1.1 harris41 368: # handle connections until we've reached $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD
1.51 matthew 369: for (my $i=0; $i < $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD; $i++) {
370: my $client = $server->accept() or last;
1.2 harris41 371: # do something with the connection
1.1 harris41 372: $run = $run+1;
1.2 harris41 373: my $userinput = <$client>;
374: chomp($userinput);
1.83 albertel 375: $userinput=~s/\:($LONCAPA::domain_re)$//;
1.73 www 376: my $searchdomain=$1;
1.51 matthew 377: #
1.45 www 378: my ($conserver,$query,
379: $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/&/,$userinput);
380: my $query=unescape($query);
1.51 matthew 381: #
1.2 harris41 382: #send query id which is pid_unixdatetime_runningcounter
1.81 albertel 383: my $queryid = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
1.2 harris41 384: $queryid .="_".($$)."_";
385: $queryid .= time."_";
386: $queryid .= $run;
387: print $client "$queryid\n";
1.51 matthew 388: #
1.81 albertel 389: # &logthis("QUERY: $query - $arg1 - $arg2 - $arg3 - $queryid");
1.84 albertel 390: # sleep 1;
1.51 matthew 391: #
1.45 www 392: my $result='';
1.51 matthew 393: #
394: # At this point, query is received, query-ID assigned and sent
395: # back, $query eq 'logquery' will mean that this is a query
396: # against log-files
397: if (($query eq 'userlog') || ($query eq 'courselog')) {
398: # beginning of log query
399: my $udom = &unescape($arg1);
400: my $uname = &unescape($arg2);
401: my $command = &unescape($arg3);
402: my $path = &propath($udom,$uname);
403: if (-e "$path/activity.log") {
404: if ($query eq 'userlog') {
405: $result=&userlog($path,$command);
406: } else {
407: $result=&courselog($path,$command);
408: }
1.80 raeburn 409: $result = &escape($result);
1.51 matthew 410: } else {
411: &logthis('Unable to do log query: '.$uname.'@'.$udom);
412: $result='no_such_file';
413: }
414: # end of log query
1.70 raeburn 415: } elsif (($query eq 'fetchenrollment') ||
1.71 albertel 416: ($query eq 'institutionalphotos')) {
1.62 raeburn 417: # retrieve institutional class lists
418: my $dom = &unescape($arg1);
419: my %affiliates = ();
420: my %replies = ();
421: my $locresult = '';
422: my $querystr = &unescape($arg3);
423: foreach (split/%%/,$querystr) {
1.68 raeburn 424: if (/^([^=]+)=([^=]+)$/) {
1.62 raeburn 425: @{$affiliates{$1}} = split/,/,$2;
426: }
427: }
1.70 raeburn 428: if ($query eq 'fetchenrollment') {
429: $locresult = &localenroll::fetch_enrollment($dom,\%affiliates,\%replies);
430: } elsif ($query eq 'institutionalphotos') {
431: my $crs = &unescape($arg2);
1.75 albertel 432: eval {
433: local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
434: $locresult = &localenroll::institutional_photos($dom,$crs,\%affiliates,\%replies,'update');
435: };
436: if ($@) {
437: $locresult = 'error';
438: }
1.70 raeburn 439: }
1.62 raeburn 440: $result = &escape($locresult.':');
441: if ($locresult) {
442: $result .= &escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$replies{$_}} keys %replies));
443: }
1.82 raeburn 444: } elsif ($query eq 'usersearch') {
1.88 raeburn 445: my ($srchby,$srchtype,$srchterm);
446: if ((&unescape($arg1) eq $searchdomain) &&
447: ($arg2 =~ /\%\%/)) {
448: ($srchby,$srchtype) =
449: map {&unescape($_);} (split(/\%\%/,$arg2));
1.90 raeburn 450: $srchterm = &unescape($arg3);
1.82 raeburn 451: } else {
1.88 raeburn 452: ($srchby,$srchtype,$srchterm) =
453: map {&unescape($_);} ($arg1,$arg2,$arg3);
1.82 raeburn 454: }
1.88 raeburn 455: $result = &do_user_search($searchdomain,$srchby,
456: $srchtype,$srchterm);
1.84 albertel 457: } elsif ($query eq 'instdirsearch') {
458: $result = &do_inst_dir_search($searchdomain,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3);
1.89 raeburn 459: } elsif ($query eq 'getinstuser') {
460: $result = &get_inst_user($searchdomain,$arg1,$arg2);
1.94 raeburn 461: } elsif ($query eq 'getmultinstusers') {
462: $result = &get_multiple_instusers($searchdomain,$arg3);
1.63 matthew 463: } elsif ($query eq 'prepare activity log') {
464: my ($cid,$domain) = map {&unescape($_);} ($arg1,$arg2);
1.64 matthew 465: &logthis('preparing activity log tables for '.$cid);
1.63 matthew 466: my $command =
1.64 matthew 467: qq{$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/parse_activity_log.pl -course=$cid -domain=$domain};
1.63 matthew 468: system($command);
1.64 matthew 469: &logthis($command);
1.63 matthew 470: my $returnvalue = $?>>8;
471: if ($returnvalue) {
472: $result = 'error: parse_activity_log.pl returned '.
473: $returnvalue;
474: } else {
475: $result = 'success';
476: }
1.78 raeburn 477: } elsif (($query eq 'portfolio_metadata') ||
478: ($query eq 'portfolio_access')) {
479: $result = &portfolio_table_update($query,$arg1,$arg2,
480: $arg3);
1.82 raeburn 481: } elsif ($query eq 'allusers') {
482: my ($uname,$udom) = map {&unescape($_);} ($arg1,$arg2);
483: my %userdata;
484: my (@data) = split(/\%\%/,$arg3);
485: foreach my $item (@data) {
486: my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
487: $userdata{$key} = &unescape($value);
488: }
489: $userdata{'username'} = $uname;
490: $userdata{'domain'} = $udom;
491: $result = &allusers_table_update($query,$uname,$udom,\%userdata);
1.51 matthew 492: } else {
1.96 raeburn 493: # Sanity checking of $query needed.
1.51 matthew 494: # Do an sql query
1.92 raeburn 495: $result = &do_sql_query($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3,$searchdomain);
1.51 matthew 496: }
1.50 matthew 497: # result does not need to be escaped because it has already been
498: # escaped.
499: #$result=&escape($result);
1.81 albertel 500: &Apache::lonnet::reply("queryreply:$queryid:$result",$conserver);
1.1 harris41 501: }
502: # tidy up gracefully and finish
1.51 matthew 503: #
504: # close the database handle
1.2 harris41 505: $dbh->disconnect
1.59 albertel 506: or &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't disconnect".
1.51 matthew 507: " from database $DBI::errstr : $@</font>");
1.1 harris41 508: # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
509: # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
510: # process death.
511: exit;
512: }
1.2 harris41 513: }
1.1 harris41 514:
1.88 raeburn 515: sub do_user_search {
516: my ($domain,$srchby,$srchtype,$srchterm) = @_;
517: my $result;
518: my $quoted_dom = $dbh->quote( $domain );
519: my ($query,$quoted_srchterm,@fields);
520: my ($table_columns,$table_indices) =
521: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::describe_metadata_storage('allusers');
522: foreach my $coldata (@{$table_columns}) {
523: push(@fields,$coldata->{'name'});
524: }
525: my $fieldlist = join(',',@fields);
526: $query = "SELECT $fieldlist FROM allusers WHERE (domain = $quoted_dom AND ";
527: if ($srchby eq 'lastfirst') {
528: my ($fraglast,$fragfirst) = split(/,/,$srchterm);
529: $fragfirst =~ s/^\s+//;
530: $fraglast =~ s/\s+$//;
531: if ($srchtype eq 'exact') {
532: $query .= 'lastname = '.$dbh->quote($fraglast).
533: ' AND firstname = '.$dbh->quote($fragfirst);
534: } elsif ($srchtype eq 'begins') {
535: $query .= 'lastname LIKE '.$dbh->quote($fraglast.'%').
536: ' AND firstname LIKE '.$dbh->quote($fragfirst.'%');
537: } else {
538: $query .= 'lastname LIKE '.$dbh->quote('%'.$fraglast.'%').
539: ' AND firstname LIKE '.$dbh->quote('%'.$fragfirst.'%');
540: }
541: } else {
542: my %srchfield = (
1.98 raeburn 543: uname_ci => 'username collate latin1_general_ci',
1.88 raeburn 544: uname => 'username',
545: lastname => 'lastname',
1.96 raeburn 546: email => 'permanentemail',
1.88 raeburn 547: );
1.96 raeburn 548: if (exists($srchfield{$srchby})) {
549: if ($srchtype eq 'exact') {
550: $query .= $srchfield{$srchby}.' = '.$dbh->quote($srchterm);
551: } elsif ($srchtype eq 'begins') {
552: $query .= $srchfield{$srchby}.' LIKE '.$dbh->quote($srchterm.'%');
553: } else {
554: $query .= $srchfield{$srchby}.' LIKE '.$dbh->quote('%'.$srchterm.'%');
555: }
1.88 raeburn 556: } else {
1.96 raeburn 557: &logthis('<font color="blue">'.
558: 'WARNING: Invalid srchby: '.$srchby.'</font>');
559: return $result;
1.88 raeburn 560: }
561: }
562: $query .= ") ORDER BY username ";
563: my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
564: if ($sth->execute()) {
565: my @results;
566: while (my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array) {
567: my @items;
568: for (my $i=0; $i<@row; $i++) {
569: push(@items,&escape($fields[$i]).'='.&escape($row[$i]));
570: }
571: my $userstr = join(':', @items);
572: push(@results,&escape($userstr));
573: }
574: $sth->finish;
575: $result = join('&',@results);
576: } else {
577: &logthis('<font color="blue">'.
578: 'WARNING: Could not retrieve from database:'.
579: $sth->errstr().'</font>');
580: }
581: return $result;
582: }
583:
1.84 albertel 584: sub do_inst_dir_search {
585: my ($domain,$srchby,$srchterm,$srchtype) = @_;
586: $srchby = &unescape($srchby);
587: $srchterm = &unescape($srchterm);
588: $srchtype = &unescape($srchtype);
589: my (%instusers,%instids,$result,$response);
590: eval {
591: local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
592: $result=&localenroll::get_userinfo($domain,undef,undef,\%instusers,
593: \%instids,undef,$srchby,$srchterm,
594: $srchtype);
595: };
596: if ($result eq 'ok') {
597: if (%instusers) {
598: foreach my $key (keys(%instusers)) {
599: my $usrstr = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instusers{$key});
600: $response .=&escape(&escape($key).'='.$usrstr).'&';
601: }
602: }
603: $response=~s/\&$//;
1.87 raeburn 604: } else {
605: $response = 'unavailable';
1.84 albertel 606: }
607: return $response;
608: }
609:
1.89 raeburn 610: sub get_inst_user {
611: my ($domain,$uname,$id) = @_;
612: $uname = &unescape($uname);
613: $id = &unescape($id);
614: my (%instusers,%instids,$result,$response);
615: eval {
616: local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
617: $result=&localenroll::get_userinfo($domain,$uname,$id,\%instusers,
618: \%instids);
619: };
620: if ($result eq 'ok') {
621: if (keys(%instusers) > 0) {
622: foreach my $key (keys(%instusers)) {
623: my $usrstr = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instusers{$key});
624: $response .= &escape(&escape($key).'='.$usrstr).'&';
625: }
626: }
627: $response=~s/\&$//;
628: } else {
629: $response = 'unavailable';
630: }
631: return $response;
632: }
633:
1.94 raeburn 634: sub get_multiple_instusers {
635: my ($domain,$data) = @_;
636: my ($type,$users) = split(/=/,$data,2);
637: my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($users);
638: my $response;
639: if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
640: my (%instusers,%instids,$result);
641: eval {
642: local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
643: $result=&localenroll::get_multusersinfo($domain,$type,$requested,\%instusers,
644: \%instids);
645: };
646: if ($@) {
647: $response = 'error';
648: } elsif ($result eq 'ok') {
1.95 raeburn 649: $response = $result;
1.94 raeburn 650: if (keys(%instusers)) {
1.95 raeburn 651: $response .= '='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%instusers);
1.94 raeburn 652: }
1.95 raeburn 653: } elsif ($result eq 'unavailable') {
654: $response = $result;
1.94 raeburn 655: }
656: } else {
657: $response = 'invalid';
658: }
659: return $response;
660: }
661:
1.51 matthew 662: ########################################################
663: ########################################################
664:
665: =pod
666:
667: =item &do_sql_query
668:
669: Runs an sql metadata table query.
670:
671: Inputs: $query, $custom, $customshow
672:
673: Returns: A string containing escaped results.
674:
675: =cut
676:
677: ########################################################
678: ########################################################
679: {
680: my @metalist;
681:
682: sub process_file {
683: if ( -e $_ && # file exists
684: -f $_ && # and is a normal file
685: /\.meta$/ && # ends in meta
686: ! /^.+\.\d+\.[^\.]+\.meta$/ # is not a previous version
687: ) {
688: push(@metalist,$File::Find::name);
689: }
690: }
691:
692: sub do_sql_query {
1.92 raeburn 693: my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$domainstr,$searchdomain) = @_;
1.74 www 694:
695: #
696: # limit to searchdomain if given and table is metadata
697: #
1.92 raeburn 698: if ($domainstr && ($query=~/FROM metadata/)) {
699: my $havingstr;
700: $domainstr = &unescape($domainstr);
701: if ($domainstr =~ /,/) {
702: foreach my $dom (split(/,/,$domainstr)) {
703: if ($dom =~ /^$LONCAPA::domain_re$/) {
704: $havingstr .= 'domain="'.$dom.'" OR ';
705: }
706: }
707: $havingstr =~ s/ OR $//;
708: } else {
709: if ($domainstr =~ /^$LONCAPA::domain_re$/) {
710: $havingstr = 'domain="'.$domainstr.'"';
711: }
712: }
713: if ($havingstr) {
714: $query.=' HAVING ('.$havingstr.')';
715: }
716: } elsif (($searchdomain) && ($query=~/FROM metadata/)) {
1.74 www 717: $query.=' HAVING (domain="'.$searchdomain.'")';
718: }
719: # &logthis('doing query ('.$searchdomain.')'.$query);
720:
721:
722:
1.51 matthew 723: $custom = &unescape($custom);
724: $customshow = &unescape($customshow);
725: #
726: @metalist = ();
727: #
728: my $result = '';
729: my @results = ();
730: my @files;
731: my $subsetflag=0;
732: #
733: if ($query) {
734: #prepare and execute the query
735: my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
736: unless ($sth->execute()) {
1.59 albertel 737: &logthis('<font color="blue">'.
1.58 matthew 738: 'WARNING: Could not retrieve from database:'.
739: $sth->errstr().'</font>');
1.51 matthew 740: } else {
741: my $aref=$sth->fetchall_arrayref;
742: foreach my $row (@$aref) {
743: push @files,@{$row}[3] if ($custom or $customshow);
744: my @b=map { &escape($_); } @$row;
745: push @results,join(",", @b);
746: # Build up the @files array with the LON-CAPA urls
747: # of the resources.
748: }
749: }
750: }
751: # do custom metadata searching here and build into result
752: return join("&",@results) if (! ($custom or $customshow));
753: # Only get here if there is a custom query or custom show request
754: &logthis("Doing custom query for $custom");
755: if ($query) {
756: @metalist=map {
757: $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$_.'.meta';
758: } @files;
759: } else {
760: my $dir = "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res/$perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}";
761: @metalist=();
762: opendir(RESOURCES,$dir);
763: my @homeusers=grep {
764: &ishome($dir.'/'.$_);
765: } grep {!/^\.\.?$/} readdir(RESOURCES);
766: closedir RESOURCES;
767: # Define the
768: foreach my $user (@homeusers) {
769: find (\&process_file,$dir.'/'.$user);
770: }
771: }
772: # if file is indicated in sql database and
773: # not part of sql-relevant query, do not pattern match.
774: #
775: # if file is not in sql database, output error.
776: #
777: # if file is indicated in sql database and is
778: # part of query result list, then do the pattern match.
779: my $customresult='';
780: my @results;
781: foreach my $metafile (@metalist) {
1.81 albertel 782: open(my $fh,$metafile);
1.51 matthew 783: my @lines=<$fh>;
784: my $stuff=join('',@lines);
785: if ($stuff=~/$custom/s) {
786: foreach my $f ('abstract','author','copyright',
787: 'creationdate','keywords','language',
788: 'lastrevisiondate','mime','notes',
789: 'owner','subject','title') {
790: $stuff=~s/\n?\<$f[^\>]*\>.*?<\/$f[^\>]*\>\n?//s;
791: }
792: my $mfile=$metafile;
793: my $docroot=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
794: $mfile=~s/^$docroot//;
795: $mfile=~s/\.meta$//;
796: unless ($query) {
797: my $q2="SELECT * FROM metadata WHERE url ".
798: " LIKE BINARY '?'";
799: my $sth = $dbh->prepare($q2);
800: $sth->execute($mfile);
801: my $aref=$sth->fetchall_arrayref;
802: foreach my $a (@$aref) {
803: my @b=map { &escape($_)} @$a;
804: push @results,join(",", @b);
805: }
806: }
807: # &logthis("found: $stuff");
808: $customresult.='&custom='.&escape($mfile).','.
809: escape($stuff);
810: }
811: }
812: $result=join("&",@results) unless $query;
813: $result.=$customresult;
814: #
815: return $result;
816: } # End of &do_sql_query
817:
818: } # End of scoping curly braces for &process_file and &do_sql_query
1.78 raeburn 819:
820: sub portfolio_table_update {
821: my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3) = @_;
822: my %tablenames = (
823: 'portfolio' => 'portfolio_metadata',
824: 'access' => 'portfolio_access',
825: 'addedfields' => 'portfolio_addedfields',
826: );
827: my $result = 'ok';
828: my $tablechk = &check_table($query);
829: if ($tablechk == 0) {
830: my $request =
831: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::create_metadata_storage($query,$query);
832: $dbh->do($request);
833: if ($dbh->err) {
834: &logthis("create $query".
835: " ERROR: ".$dbh->errstr);
836: $result = 'error';
837: }
838: }
839: if ($result eq 'ok') {
1.79 raeburn 840: my ($uname,$udom,$group) = split(/:/,&unescape($arg1));
1.78 raeburn 841: my $file_name = &unescape($arg2);
1.79 raeburn 842: my $action = $arg3;
1.78 raeburn 843: my $is_course = 0;
844: if ($group ne '') {
845: $is_course = 1;
846: }
847: my $urlstart = '/uploaded/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
848: my $pathstart = &propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
849: my ($fullpath,$url);
850: if ($is_course) {
851: $fullpath = $pathstart.'/groups/'.$group.'/portfolio'.
852: $file_name;
853: $url = $urlstart.'/groups/'.$group.'/portfolio'.$file_name;
854: } else {
855: $fullpath = $pathstart.'/portfolio'.$file_name;
856: $url = $urlstart.'/portfolio'.$file_name;
857: }
858: if ($query eq 'portfolio_metadata') {
1.79 raeburn 859: if ($action eq 'delete') {
860: my %loghash = &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::process_portfolio_metadata($dbh,undef,\%tablenames,$url,$fullpath,$is_course,$udom,$uname,$group,'update');
861: } elsif (-e $fullpath.'.meta') {
1.78 raeburn 862: my %loghash = &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::process_portfolio_metadata($dbh,undef,\%tablenames,$url,$fullpath,$is_course,$udom,$uname,$group,'update');
863: if (keys(%loghash) > 0) {
864: &portfolio_logging(%loghash);
865: }
866: }
867: } elsif ($query eq 'portfolio_access') {
1.79 raeburn 868: my %access = &get_access_hash($uname,$udom,$group.$file_name);
1.78 raeburn 869: my %loghash =
870: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::process_portfolio_access_data($dbh,undef,
871: \%tablenames,$url,$fullpath,\%access,'update');
872: if (keys(%loghash) > 0) {
873: &portfolio_logging(%loghash);
874: } else {
875: my $available = 0;
876: foreach my $key (keys(%access)) {
877: my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) =
878: ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
879: if ($scope eq 'public' || $scope eq 'guest') {
880: $available = 1;
881: last;
882: }
883: }
884: if ($available) {
885: # Retrieve current values
886: my $condition = 'url='.$dbh->quote("$url");
887: my ($error,$row) =
888: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::lookup_metadata($dbh,$condition,undef,
889: 'portfolio_metadata');
890: if (!$error) {
891: if (!(ref($row->[0]) eq 'ARRAY')) {
892: my %loghash =
893: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::process_portfolio_metadata($dbh,undef,
894: \%tablenames,$url,$fullpath,$is_course,$udom,$uname,$group);
895: if (keys(%loghash) > 0) {
896: &portfolio_logging(%loghash);
897: }
898: }
899: }
900: }
901: }
902: }
903: }
904: return $result;
905: }
906:
907: sub get_access_hash {
908: my ($uname,$udom,$file) = @_;
909: my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'file_permissions',
910: &GDBM_READER());
911: my %curr_perms;
912: my %access;
913: if ($hashref) {
914: while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
915: $key = &unescape($key);
916: next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
1.81 albertel 917: $curr_perms{$key}=&Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
1.78 raeburn 918: }
919: if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
920: &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed");
921: }
922: } else {
923: &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed");
924: }
925: if (keys(%curr_perms) > 0) {
926: if (ref($curr_perms{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
927: foreach my $acl (keys(%{$curr_perms{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
928: $access{$acl} = $curr_perms{$file."\0".$acl};
929: }
930: }
931: }
932: return %access;
933: }
934:
1.82 raeburn 935: sub allusers_table_update {
936: my ($query,$uname,$udom,$userdata) = @_;
937: my %tablenames = (
938: 'allusers' => 'allusers',
939: );
940: my $result = 'ok';
941: my $tablechk = &check_table($query);
942: if ($tablechk == 0) {
943: my $request =
944: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::create_metadata_storage($query,$query);
945: $dbh->do($request);
946: if ($dbh->err) {
947: &logthis("create $query".
948: " ERROR: ".$dbh->errstr);
949: $result = 'error';
950: }
951: }
952: if ($result eq 'ok') {
953: my %loghash =
954: &LONCAPA::lonmetadata::process_allusers_data($dbh,undef,
955: \%tablenames,$uname,$udom,$userdata,'update');
956: foreach my $key (keys(%loghash)) {
957: &logthis($loghash{$key});
958: }
959: }
960: return $result;
961: }
962:
1.78 raeburn 963: ###########################################
964: sub check_table {
965: my ($table_id) = @_;
966: my $sth=$dbh->prepare('SHOW TABLES');
967: $sth->execute();
968: my $aref = $sth->fetchall_arrayref;
969: $sth->finish();
970: if ($sth->err()) {
971: &logthis("fetchall_arrayref after SHOW TABLES".
972: " ERROR: ".$sth->errstr);
973: return undef;
974: }
975: my $result = 0;
976: foreach my $table (@{$aref}) {
977: if ($table->[0] eq $table_id) {
978: $result = 1;
979: last;
980: }
981: }
982: return $result;
983: }
984:
985: ###########################################
986:
987: sub portfolio_logging {
988: my (%portlog) = @_;
989: foreach my $key (keys(%portlog)) {
990: if (ref($portlog{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
991: foreach my $item (keys(%{$portlog{$key}})) {
992: &logthis($portlog{$key}{$item});
993: }
994: }
995: }
996: }
997:
998:
1.51 matthew 999: ########################################################
1000: ########################################################
1001:
1002: =pod
1003:
1004: =item &logthis
1005:
1006: Inputs: $message, the message to log
1007:
1008: Returns: nothing
1009:
1010: Writes $message to the logfile.
1011:
1012: =cut
1013:
1014: ########################################################
1015: ########################################################
1016: sub logthis {
1017: my $message=shift;
1018: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.81 albertel 1019: open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonsql.log");
1.51 matthew 1020: my $now=time;
1021: my $local=localtime($now);
1022: print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
1.2 harris41 1023: }
1.1 harris41 1024:
1.51 matthew 1025: ########################################################
1026: ########################################################
1027:
1028: =pod
1029:
1030: =item &ishome
1031:
1032: Determine if the current machine is the home server for a user.
1033: The determination is made by checking the filesystem for the users information.
1034:
1035: Inputs: $author
1036:
1037: Returns: 0 - this is not the authors home server, 1 - this is.
1038:
1039: =cut
1040:
1041: ########################################################
1042: ########################################################
1.34 harris41 1043: sub ishome {
1044: my $author=shift;
1045: $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
1046: my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
1047: my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
1048: if (-e $proname) {
1049: return 1;
1050: } else {
1051: return 0;
1052: }
1053: }
1054:
1.51 matthew 1055: ########################################################
1056: ########################################################
1057:
1058: =pod
1059:
1060: =item &courselog
1061:
1062: Inputs: $path, $command
1063:
1064: Returns: unescaped string of values.
1065:
1066: =cut
1067:
1068: ########################################################
1069: ########################################################
1070: sub courselog {
1071: my ($path,$command)=@_;
1072: my %filters=();
1073: foreach (split(/\:/,&unescape($command))) {
1074: my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
1075: $filters{$name}=$value;
1076: }
1077: my @results=();
1078: open(IN,$path.'/activity.log') or return ('file_error');
1079: while (my $line=<IN>) {
1080: chomp($line);
1081: my ($timestamp,$host,$log)=split(/\:/,$line);
1082: #
1083: # $log has the actual log entries; currently still escaped, and
1084: # %26(timestamp)%3a(url)%3a(user)%3a(domain)
1085: # then additionally
1086: # %3aPOST%3a(name)%3d(value)%3a(name)%3d(value)
1087: # or
1088: # %3aCSTORE%3a(name)%3d(value)%26(name)%3d(value)
1089: #
1090: # get delimiter between timestamped entries to be &&&
1091: $log=~s/\%26(\d+)\%3a/\&\&\&$1\%3a/g;
1092: # now go over all log entries
1093: foreach (split(/\&\&\&/,&unescape($log))) {
1094: my ($time,$res,$uname,$udom,$action,@values)=split(/\:/,$_);
1095: my $values=&unescape(join(':',@values));
1096: $values=~s/\&/\:/g;
1097: $res=&unescape($res);
1098: my $include=1;
1099: if (($filters{'username'}) && ($uname ne $filters{'username'}))
1100: { $include=0; }
1101: if (($filters{'domain'}) && ($udom ne $filters{'domain'}))
1102: { $include=0; }
1103: if (($filters{'url'}) && ($res!~/$filters{'url'}/))
1104: { $include=0; }
1105: if (($filters{'start'}) && ($time<$filters{'start'}))
1106: { $include=0; }
1107: if (($filters{'end'}) && ($time>$filters{'end'}))
1108: { $include=0; }
1109: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'view') && ($action))
1110: { $include=0; }
1111: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'submit') && ($action ne 'POST'))
1112: { $include=0; }
1113: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'grade') && ($action ne 'CSTORE'))
1114: { $include=0; }
1115: if ($include) {
1116: push(@results,($time<1000000000?'0':'').$time.':'.$res.':'.
1117: $uname.':'.$udom.':'.
1118: $action.':'.$values);
1119: }
1120: }
1121: }
1122: close IN;
1123: return join('&',sort(@results));
1124: }
1125:
1126: ########################################################
1127: ########################################################
1128:
1129: =pod
1130:
1131: =item &userlog
1132:
1133: Inputs: $path, $command
1134:
1135: Returns: unescaped string of values.
1.40 harris41 1136:
1.51 matthew 1137: =cut
1.40 harris41 1138:
1.51 matthew 1139: ########################################################
1140: ########################################################
1141: sub userlog {
1142: my ($path,$command)=@_;
1143: my %filters=();
1144: foreach (split(/\:/,&unescape($command))) {
1145: my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
1146: $filters{$name}=$value;
1147: }
1148: my @results=();
1149: open(IN,$path.'/activity.log') or return ('file_error');
1150: while (my $line=<IN>) {
1151: chomp($line);
1152: my ($timestamp,$host,$log)=split(/\:/,$line);
1153: $log=&unescape($log);
1154: my $include=1;
1155: if (($filters{'start'}) && ($timestamp<$filters{'start'}))
1156: { $include=0; }
1157: if (($filters{'end'}) && ($timestamp>$filters{'end'}))
1158: { $include=0; }
1.80 raeburn 1159: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'Role') && ($log !~/^Role/))
1160: { $include=0; }
1.51 matthew 1161: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'log') && ($log!~/^Log/)) { $include=0; }
1162: if (($filters{'action'} eq 'check') && ($log!~/^Check/))
1163: { $include=0; }
1164: if ($include) {
1.80 raeburn 1165: push(@results,$timestamp.':'.$host.':'.&escape($log));
1.51 matthew 1166: }
1167: }
1168: close IN;
1169: return join('&',sort(@results));
1.52 matthew 1170: }
1171:
1172: ########################################################
1173: ########################################################
1174:
1175: =pod
1176:
1177: =item Functions required for forking
1178:
1179: =over 4
1180:
1181: =item REAPER
1182:
1183: REAPER takes care of dead children.
1184:
1185: =item HUNTSMAN
1186:
1187: Signal handler for SIGINT.
1188:
1189: =item HUPSMAN
1190:
1191: Signal handler for SIGHUP
1192:
1193: =item DISCONNECT
1194:
1195: Disconnects from database.
1196:
1197: =back
1198:
1199: =cut
1200:
1201: ########################################################
1202: ########################################################
1203: sub REAPER { # takes care of dead children
1204: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
1205: my $pid = wait;
1206: $children --;
1207: &logthis("Child $pid died");
1208: delete $children{$pid};
1209: }
1210:
1211: sub HUNTSMAN { # signal handler for SIGINT
1212: local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE'; # we're going to kill our children
1213: kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1214: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1215: unlink("$execdir/logs/lonsql.pid");
1.59 albertel 1216: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
1.52 matthew 1217: $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
1218: my $port="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
1219: unlink($port);
1220: exit; # clean up with dignity
1221: }
1222:
1223: sub HUPSMAN { # signal handler for SIGHUP
1224: local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE'; # we're going to kill our children
1225: kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1226: close($server); # free up socket
1.59 albertel 1227: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
1.52 matthew 1228: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1229: $unixsock = "mysqlsock";
1230: my $port="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
1231: unlink($port);
1232: exec("$execdir/lonsql"); # here we go again
1233: }
1234:
1235: sub DISCONNECT {
1236: $dbh->disconnect or
1.59 albertel 1237: &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: Couldn't disconnect from database ".
1.52 matthew 1238: " $DBI::errstr : $@</font>");
1239: exit;
1.51 matthew 1240: }
1.40 harris41 1241:
1242:
1.51 matthew 1243: =pod
1.40 harris41 1244:
1.51 matthew 1245: =back
1.40 harris41 1246:
1247: =cut
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