--- loncom/xml/londefdef.pm	2005/07/11 10:27:58	1.280
+++ loncom/xml/londefdef.pm	2007/03/09 17:10:33	1.357
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # Tags Default Definition Module 
 #
-# $Id: londefdef.pm,v 1.280 2005/07/11 10:27:58 foxr Exp $
+# $Id: londefdef.pm,v 1.357 2007/03/09 17:10:33 foxr Exp $
 # 
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
@@ -47,7 +47,9 @@ use Image::Magick;
 use Apache::lonmenu();
 use Apache::lonmeta();
 use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
-
+use File::Basename;
+use LONCAPA();
+# use Data::Dumper;
 
 BEGIN {
 
@@ -55,6 +57,20 @@ BEGIN {
 
 }
 
+#
+#   Dumps all elements of the table structure.
+#   Need this 'cause evidently when given an array, Data::Dumper only seems
+#   to dump element 0.
+#
+#sub debug_dump_table {
+#    my $lastrow = $#Apache::londefdef::table;
+#    &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Dumping table:  Last row index: $lastrow");
+#    my $row;
+#    for ($row =0; $row <= $lastrow; $row++ ) {
+#	my $text = Dumper($Apache::londefdef::table[$row]);
+#	&Apache::lonnet::logthis("table [ $row ]".$text);
+#    }
+#}
 sub initialize_londefdef {
     $Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection=0;
     @Apache::londefdef::table = ();
@@ -64,6 +80,8 @@ sub initialize_londefdef {
     @Apache::londefdef::DT=(0);
     @Apache::londefdef::seenDT=(0);
     $Apache::londefdef::list_index=0;
+    undef($Apache::londefdef::head);
+    undef($Apache::londefdef::title);
 }
 
 #======================= TAG SUBROUTINES =====================
@@ -90,11 +108,21 @@ sub start_m {
 	    $inside=&Apache::run::evaluate($inside,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
 	    #&Apache::lonxml::debug("M is evaulated to:$inside:");
 	}
+	my $tex = $inside;
 	my $display=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('display',$parstack,$safeeval);
 	$currentstring = &Apache::lontexconvert::converted(\$inside,$display);
 	if ($Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring) {
-	    &Apache::lonxml::warning("tth error: ".
-				     $Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring);
+	    my $errormsg='<pre>'.&HTML::Entities::encode($Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring,'<>&"').'</pre> occured while attempting to convert this TeX: <pre>';
+	    $tex = &HTML::Entities::encode($tex,'<>&"');
+	    my ($linenumber) =
+		($Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring =~ /Line (\d+)/);
+	    if (defined($linenumber)) {
+		my @tex=split("\n",$tex);
+		$tex[$linenumber]='<b><font color="red">'.
+		    $tex[$linenumber].'</font></b>';
+		$tex=join("\n",@tex);
+	    }
+	    &Apache::lonxml::warning($errormsg.$tex.'</pre>');
 	    $Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring='';
 	}
 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("M is ends with:$currentstring:");
@@ -109,8 +137,8 @@ sub start_m {
 	# detect simple math mode entry exits, and convert them
         # to use \ensuremath
 	if ($currentstring=~/^\s*\$[^\$].*[^\$]\$\s*$/) {
-	    $currentstring=~s/^\$//;
-	    $currentstring=~s/\$$//;
+	    $currentstring=~s/^(\s*)\$/$1/;
+	    $currentstring=~s/\$(\s*)$/$1/;
 	    $currentstring='\ensuremath{'.$currentstring.'}';
 	}
 	$Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=0;
@@ -128,10 +156,11 @@ sub end_m {
 }
 
 sub start_tthoption {
-    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style) = @_;
     my $result;
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/tthoption",$parser);
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/tthoption",$parser,
+						   $style);
 	$inside=~s/^\s*//;
 	if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
 	    &tth::ttmoptions($inside);
@@ -152,20 +181,21 @@ sub end_tthoption {
 sub start_html {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    my $options=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.tthoptions'};
-    &Apache::lontexconvert::init_tth();
     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'edit' || $target eq 'webgrade' ) {
-	$currentstring = &Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin();
+	# start_body() takes care of emitting the <html> 
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring .= '\documentclass[letterpaper]{article}';
+	$currentstring .= 
+	    '\documentclass[letterpaper,twoside]{article}\raggedbottom';
 	if (($env{'form.latex_type'}=~'batchmode') ||
             (!$env{'request.role.adv'})) {$currentstring .='\batchmode';} 
 	$currentstring .= '\newcommand{\keephidden}[1]{}'.
                           '\renewcommand{\deg}{$^{\circ}$}'.
+			  '\usepackage{multirow}'.
                           '\usepackage{longtable}'.
                           '\usepackage{textcomp}'.
                           '\usepackage{makeidx}'.
                           '\usepackage[dvips]{graphicx}'.
+			  '\usepackage{wrapfig}'.
 			  '\usepackage{picins}'.
                           '\usepackage{epsfig}'.
                           '\usepackage{calc}'.
@@ -183,8 +213,8 @@ sub start_html {
 sub end_html {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = '</html>';
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	# end_body takes care of the </html>
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -193,8 +223,8 @@ sub end_html {
 sub start_head {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4].&Apache::lonxml::fontsettings();
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -202,9 +232,12 @@ sub start_head {
 sub end_head {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web' && $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	$currentstring = &Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).
-	    $token->[2];    
+    if (($target eq 'web'      && $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') ||
+	($target eq 'webgrade' && $env{'request.state'} eq 'published')) {
+	# in case there is a </head> but no <head>
+	if ($Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::head = &Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
+	}
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -213,7 +246,7 @@ sub end_head {
 sub start_map {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -222,7 +255,7 @@ sub start_map {
 sub end_map {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -232,7 +265,7 @@ sub end_map {
 sub start_select {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::select=0;
@@ -243,7 +276,7 @@ sub start_select {
 sub end_select {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -253,7 +286,7 @@ sub end_select {
 sub start_option {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::select++;
@@ -269,7 +302,7 @@ sub start_option {
 sub end_option {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring='}';
@@ -281,7 +314,7 @@ sub end_option {
 sub start_input {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -290,7 +323,7 @@ sub start_input {
 sub end_input {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -300,7 +333,7 @@ sub end_input {
 sub start_textarea {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -309,7 +342,7 @@ sub start_textarea {
 sub end_textarea {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -319,7 +352,7 @@ sub end_textarea {
 sub start_form {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -328,7 +361,7 @@ sub start_form {
 sub end_form {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -336,10 +369,11 @@ sub end_form {
 
 #-- <title> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_title {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	$Apache::londefdef::title = 
+	    &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/title',$parser,$style);
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\keephidden{Title of the document:  ' 
     }
@@ -353,8 +387,8 @@ sub start_title {
 sub end_title {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	# start_title takes care of swallowing the title
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
     }  
@@ -367,13 +401,13 @@ sub end_title {
 
 #-- <meta> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_meta {
-    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $args='';
 	if ( $#$parstack > -1 ) { $args=$$parstack[$#$parstack]; }
 	if ($args eq '') {
-	    &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/meta",$parser);
+	    &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/meta",$parser,$style);
 	} else {
 	    $currentstring = $token->[4];
 	}
@@ -418,7 +452,7 @@ sub start_meta {
 sub end_meta {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $args='';
 	if ( $#$parstack > -1 ) { $args=$$parstack[$#$parstack]; }
 	if ($args ne '') {
@@ -436,7 +470,7 @@ sub end_meta {
 
 # accessrule
 sub start_accessrule {
-    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     my $eff=&Apache::lonxml::get_param
 	('effect',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -455,7 +489,7 @@ sub start_accessrule {
 	my $args='';
 	if ( $#$parstack > -1 ) { $args=$$parstack[$#$parstack]; }
 	if ($args eq '') {
-	    &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/accessrule",$parser);
+	    &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/accessrule",$parser,$style);
 	} else {
 	    $currentstring = $token->[4];
 	}
@@ -484,75 +518,30 @@ sub start_body {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
 
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	if ($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) {
 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning("<body> tag found inside of <problem> tag this can cause problems.");
 	    return '';
 	}
-	if (!$Apache::lonxml::registered && 
-	    $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	    $currentstring.='<head>'.
-		&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).'</head>';
-	}
-# Accessibility
-	if ($env{'browser.imagesuppress'} eq 'on') {
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'background'});
-	}
-	if ($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
-	    my $style='';
-	    foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
-		if ($key =~ /^style$/i) {
-		    $style.=$token->[2]->{$key}.';';
-		    delete($token->[2]->{$key});
-		}
-	    }
-	    $token->[2]->{'style'}=$style.'; font-size: x-large;';
-	}
-	if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'font'});
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'link'});
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'alink'});
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'vlink'});
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'bgcolor'});
-	    delete($token->[2]->{'background'});
-	}
-# Overload loads
-	my $onLoad='';
-	foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
-	    if ($key =~ /^onload$/i) {
-		$onLoad.=$token->[2]->{$key}.';';
-		delete($token->[2]->{$key});
-	    }
-	}
-	$token->[2]->{'onload'}=&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().';'.$onLoad;
-	my $onUnload='';
-	foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
-	    if ($key =~ /^onunload$/i) {
-		$onUnload.=$token->[2]->{$key}.';';
-		delete($token->[2]->{$key});
-	    }
-	}
-	$token->[2]->{'onunload'}=&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().
-	    ';'.$onUnload;
 	
-	$currentstring .= '<'.$token->[1];
-	foreach (keys %{$token->[2]}) {
-	    $currentstring.=' '.$_.'="'.$token->[2]->{$_}.'"';
+	if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "head")) {
+	    &end_head(@_);
 	}
-	$currentstring.='>';
+	$currentstring = 
+	    &Apache::loncommon::start_page($Apache::londefdef::title,
+					   $Apache::londefdef::head,
+					   {'add_entries'    => $token->[2],
+					    'no_title'       => 1,
+					    'force_register' => 1});
+
 	if ($env{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
-	    if ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
-		$currentstring.= 
-		    &Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform().
-		    &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons(1,'web',1);
-	    }
+	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform();
 	    $currentstring.=(<<EDITBUTTON);
 <form method="post">
 <input type="submit" name="editmode" accesskey="e" value="Edit" />
 </form>
+<br />
 EDITBUTTON
-	} else {
-	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons(undef,$target,1);
 	}
 	$currentstring.=&Apache::lonxml::message_location();
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -564,33 +553,46 @@ EDITBUTTON
 sub end_body {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off unclosed <p>
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring .= &Apache::lonxml::xmlend($target,$parser);
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	$currentstring .= &Apache::loncommon::end_page({'discussion' => 1});
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline\noindent\makebox[\textwidth/$number_of_columns][b]{\hrulefill}\newline\noindent \end{document}';  
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
+# \begin{center} causes a new paragprah spacing that looks odd inside 
+# of a table cell.  Same at the end of a \center but with a slightly
+# larger space .. hence center_correction and center_end_correction.
+#
+sub center_correction { return '\vspace*{-6 mm}'; } 
+sub center_end_correction { return '\vspace*{-7 mm}'; }
+
 #-- <center> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_center {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
+	if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+	    $currentstring .= &center_correction();
+	}
 	$currentstring .= '\begin{center}';  
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
 sub end_center {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '\end{center}';  
+	if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+	    $currentstring .= &center_end_correction();
+	}
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -600,7 +602,7 @@ sub end_center {
 sub start_b {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&disable_para();
@@ -612,7 +614,7 @@ sub start_b {
 sub end_b {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&enable_para();
@@ -626,7 +628,7 @@ sub end_b {
 sub start_strong {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&disable_para();
@@ -638,7 +640,7 @@ sub start_strong {
 sub end_strong {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {	
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {	
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&enable_para();
@@ -651,7 +653,7 @@ sub end_strong {
 sub start_h1 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -676,7 +678,7 @@ sub start_h1 {
 sub end_h1 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -700,7 +702,7 @@ sub end_h1 {
 sub start_h2 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -722,7 +724,7 @@ sub start_h2 {
 sub end_h2 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -743,7 +745,7 @@ sub end_h2 {
 sub start_h3 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -765,7 +767,7 @@ sub start_h3 {
 sub end_h3 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -786,7 +788,7 @@ sub end_h3 {
 sub start_h4 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -808,7 +810,7 @@ sub start_h4 {
 sub end_h4 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -829,7 +831,7 @@ sub end_h4 {
 sub start_h5 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior paras.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -851,7 +853,7 @@ sub start_h5 {
 sub end_h5 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -872,7 +874,7 @@ sub end_h5 {
 sub start_h6 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior paras.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $pre;
@@ -894,7 +896,7 @@ sub start_h6 {
 sub end_h6 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $post='\vskip 0 mm ';
@@ -915,7 +917,7 @@ sub end_h6 {
 sub start_cite {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\textit{';
@@ -926,7 +928,7 @@ sub start_cite {
 sub end_cite {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -938,7 +940,7 @@ sub end_cite {
 sub start_i {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\textit{';
@@ -949,7 +951,7 @@ sub start_i {
 sub end_i {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -961,7 +963,7 @@ sub end_i {
 sub start_address {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\textit{';
@@ -972,7 +974,7 @@ sub start_address {
 sub end_address {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -984,7 +986,7 @@ sub end_address {
 sub start_dfn {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\textit{';
@@ -995,7 +997,7 @@ sub start_dfn {
 sub end_dfn {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1007,7 +1009,7 @@ sub end_dfn {
 sub start_tt {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\texttt{';
@@ -1018,7 +1020,7 @@ sub start_tt {
 sub end_tt {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1030,7 +1032,7 @@ sub end_tt {
 sub start_kbd {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\texttt{';
@@ -1041,7 +1043,7 @@ sub start_kbd {
 sub end_kbd {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1053,7 +1055,7 @@ sub end_kbd {
 sub start_code {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\texttt{';
@@ -1064,7 +1066,7 @@ sub start_code {
 sub end_code {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1076,7 +1078,7 @@ sub end_code {
 sub start_em {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\emph{';
@@ -1087,7 +1089,7 @@ sub start_em {
 sub end_em {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1099,7 +1101,7 @@ sub end_em {
 sub start_q {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\emph{';
@@ -1110,7 +1112,7 @@ sub start_q {
 sub end_q {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1149,27 +1151,37 @@ sub enable_para {
 sub start_p {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= &end_p();	# close off prior para if in progress.
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
 	if (! ($currentstring =~ /\//)) {
 	    $closing_string = '</p>'; # Deal correctly with <p /> e.g.
 	}
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex' && !$para_disabled) {
+
 	$currentstring .= &end_p();	# close off prior para if in progress.
 	my $align=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('align',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	if ($align eq 'center') {
-	    $currentstring .='\begin{center}\par';
+	    $currentstring .='\begin{center}\par ';
 	    $closing_string = '\end{center}';
+	    if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+		$currentstring = &center_correction().$currentstring;
+	    }
 	} elsif ($align eq 'right') {
-	    $currentstring.='\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{\hfill\llap{';
-	    $closing_string= '}}';
+	    $currentstring.="\n".'{\flushright ';
+#	    $currentstring.='\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{\hfill\llap{';
+	    $closing_string= "}\n";
 	} elsif ($align eq 'left') {
-	    $currentstring.='\noindent\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{\rlap{';
-	    $closing_string = '}\hfill}';
+	    $currentstring.= "\n".'{\flushleft ';
+#	    $currentstring.='\noindent\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{{';
+	    $closing_string = "}\n";
 	} else {
             $currentstring.='\par ';
-	    $closing_string = '\strut\\\\\strut ';
+	    if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, 'table')) {
+		$closing_string = '\vskip 0pt'; # Seems to be consistent with <p> in tables.
+	    } else {
+		$closing_string = '\strut\\\\\strut ';
+	    }
         }
 
     }
@@ -1196,24 +1208,29 @@ sub end_p {
 sub start_br {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval)=@_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my @tempo=@$tagstack;
 	my $signal=0;
+	#  Not going to factor this to is_inside_of since that would require
+        #  multiple stack traversals.
+	#
 	for (my $i=$#tempo;$i>=0;$i--) {
 	    if (($tempo[$i] eq 'b') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'strong') ||
-                ($tempo[$i] eq 'ol') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'ul') ||
-                ($tempo[$i] eq 'td') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'th'))  {
+                ($tempo[$i] eq 'ol') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'ul'))  {
 		$signal=1;
-		last;
+	    }
+	    if (($tempo[$i] eq 'td') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'th')) {
+		$signal = 1;
 	    }
 	}
-	if ($signal) {
+	if ($signal eq 1) {
 	    $currentstring .= ' \vskip 0 mm ';
-	} elsif ($$tagstack[-2] ne 'sub' && $$tagstack[-2] ne 'sup') {
+	} else {
 	    $currentstring .= '\strut \\\\ \strut ';
 	}
+    
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1221,7 +1238,7 @@ sub start_br {
 sub end_br {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -1231,7 +1248,7 @@ sub end_br {
 sub start_big {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '{\large ';
@@ -1242,7 +1259,7 @@ sub start_big {
 sub end_big {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1254,7 +1271,7 @@ sub end_big {
 sub start_small {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '{\footnotesize ';
@@ -1265,7 +1282,7 @@ sub start_small {
 sub end_small {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}';
@@ -1277,7 +1294,7 @@ sub end_small {
 sub start_basefont {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval)=@_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $basesize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval);
@@ -1291,7 +1308,7 @@ sub start_basefont {
 sub end_basefont {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $basesize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval);
@@ -1306,7 +1323,7 @@ sub end_basefont {
 sub start_font {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval)=@_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $face=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('face',$parstack,$safeeval);
 	if ($face!~/symbol/i) {
 	    if (($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') || 
@@ -1325,7 +1342,7 @@ sub start_font {
 sub end_font {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval)=@_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $fontsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval);
@@ -1340,7 +1357,7 @@ sub end_font {
 sub start_strike {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
@@ -1351,7 +1368,7 @@ sub start_strike {
 sub end_strike {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
@@ -1366,7 +1383,7 @@ sub end_strike {
 sub start_s {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
@@ -1377,7 +1394,7 @@ sub start_s {
 sub end_s {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
@@ -1392,10 +1409,10 @@ sub end_s {
 sub start_sub {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring .= '\ensuremath{_{';
+	$currentstring .= '\raisebox{-\smallskipamount}{\scriptsize{';
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1403,7 +1420,7 @@ sub start_sub {
 sub end_sub {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}}';
@@ -1415,10 +1432,10 @@ sub end_sub {
 sub start_sup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring .= '\ensuremath{^{';
+	$currentstring .= '\raisebox{\smallskipamount}{\scriptsize{';
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1426,7 +1443,7 @@ sub start_sup {
 sub end_sup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '}}';
@@ -1438,7 +1455,7 @@ sub end_sup {
 sub start_hr {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# End enclosing para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $LaTeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwidth',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1468,7 +1485,7 @@ sub start_hr {
 sub end_hr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -1486,7 +1503,7 @@ sub end_hr {
 sub start_div {
     my ($target,$token, $tagstack, $parstack, $parser, $safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close enclosing para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } 
     if ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -1499,6 +1516,9 @@ sub start_div {
 	if ($align eq 'center') {
 	    $currentstring .= '\begin{center}';
 	    $endstring      = '\end{center}';
+	    if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+		$currentstring = &center_correction().$currentstring;
+	    }
 	}
 	elsif ($align eq 'right') {
 	    $currentstring .= '\begin{flushright}';
@@ -1519,7 +1539,7 @@ sub start_div {
 sub end_div {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     }
     if ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -1534,21 +1554,10 @@ sub end_div {
 sub start_a {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $href=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,
 					    undef,1);
 	$currentstring=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'href'=>$href});
-    } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	my $a=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	my $b=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	if ($a=~/\S/) {
-	    $a=~s/([^\\])%/$1\\\%/g;
-	    $currentstring .= '\ref{URI: '.$a.'}';
-	} elsif ($b=~/\S/) {
-	    $currentstring .= '\ref{Anchor: '.$b.'}';
-	} else {
-	    $currentstring.='';
-	}
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1556,9 +1565,23 @@ sub start_a {
 sub end_a {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     }
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	my $href =
+	    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+	my $name =
+	    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+	if ($href =~ /\S/) {
+	    $href =~ s/([^\\])%/$1\\\%/g;
+	    $currentstring .= ' ({\tt URI:'.&Apache::lonxml::latex_special_symbols($href).'})';
+	} elsif ($name =~ /\S/) {
+	    $currentstring .= ' ({\tt Anchor:'.&Apache::lonxml::latex_special_symbols($name).'})';
+	} else {
+	    $currentstring.='';
+	}	
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
@@ -1566,7 +1589,7 @@ sub end_a {
 sub start_li {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $type=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('type',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1597,7 +1620,7 @@ sub start_li {
 sub end_li {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> in the <li>
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -1607,7 +1630,7 @@ sub end_li {
 sub start_u {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
@@ -1618,7 +1641,7 @@ sub start_u {
 sub end_u {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
@@ -1633,7 +1656,7 @@ sub end_u {
 sub start_ul {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off enclosing list.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $TeXtype=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('type',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1662,7 +1685,7 @@ sub start_ul {
 sub end_ul {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '\end{itemize} \renewcommand{\labelitemi}{$\bullet$}'.
@@ -1677,7 +1700,7 @@ sub end_ul {
 sub start_menu {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = " \\begin{itemize} ";  
@@ -1688,7 +1711,7 @@ sub start_menu {
 sub end_menu {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = " \\end{itemize}";  
@@ -1700,7 +1723,7 @@ sub end_menu {
 sub start_dir {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> prior to the list.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= " \\begin{itemize} ";  
@@ -1711,7 +1734,7 @@ sub start_dir {
 sub end_dir {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = " \\end{itemize}";  
@@ -1723,7 +1746,7 @@ sub end_dir {
 sub start_ol {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> prior to the list.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::list_index=0;
@@ -1762,7 +1785,7 @@ sub start_ol {
 sub end_ol {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '\end{enumerate}\renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\arabic{enumi}.}'.
@@ -1777,7 +1800,7 @@ sub end_ol {
 sub start_dl {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> unclosed prior to the list.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\begin{description}';
@@ -1793,7 +1816,7 @@ sub start_dl {
 sub end_dl {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
@@ -1815,7 +1838,7 @@ sub end_dl {
 sub start_dt {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring='';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
@@ -1830,7 +1853,7 @@ sub start_dt {
 sub end_dt {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) {
@@ -1853,7 +1876,7 @@ sub item_cleanup {
 sub start_dd {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
@@ -1872,7 +1895,7 @@ sub start_dd {
 sub end_dd {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]->[-1].=
@@ -1893,11 +1916,10 @@ sub start_table {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $textwidth = '';
     my $currentstring = &end_p();
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	my $aa = {};
-	push @Apache::londefdef::table, $aa; 
+	push(@Apache::londefdef::table, {}); 
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'} = -1;
         #maximum table's width (default coincides with text line length)
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table==0) {
@@ -1916,24 +1938,35 @@ sub start_table {
 		}
 	    }
 	}
+
+	# width either comes forced from the TeXwidth or the width parameters.
+	# in either case it can be a percentage or absolute width.
+	# in the width case we ignore absolute width 
 	my $TeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwidth',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
-	if (not defined $TeXwidth) {
-	    my $htmlwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	    if ($htmlwidth=~/%/) {
-                $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'percent'}=1;
-		$htmlwidth=~/(\d+)/;
-		$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$1*$textwidth/100;;
-	    } else {
-		$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$textwidth;
+	if (!defined($TeXwidth)) {
+	    my $htmlwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,
+						       $safeeval,undef,1);
+	    if ($htmlwidth =~ /%/) {
+		$TeXwidth = $htmlwidth;
+	    } else { 
+		$TeXwidth = $textwidth;
 	    }
-	} elsif ($TeXwidth=~/%/) {
+	} else {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'forcedtablewidth'} = 1;
+	}
+	if ($TeXwidth=~/%/) {
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'percent'}=1;
 	    $TeXwidth=~/(\d+)/;
             $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$1*$textwidth/100;
 	} else {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'forcetablewidth'}=1;
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$TeXwidth;
-	}        
+	}
+        #  In the end, however the table width cannot be wider than $textwidth...
+	
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'} > $textwidth) {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'} = $textwidth;
+	}
+
         #table's border
 	my $border = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('border',$parstack,$safeeval); 
         my $permission=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXDropEmptyColumns',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1948,7 +1981,9 @@ sub start_table {
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'vvinc'} = '';
 	}
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table==0) {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut\newline\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
+	    #    Note that \newline seems to destroy the alignment envs.
+	    # $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut\newline\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut'.'\\\\'."\n".'\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
 	}
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}.=' \noindent \begin{tabular} ';
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}=[];
@@ -1958,21 +1993,24 @@ sub start_table {
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}=[];
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}=[];
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}=[];
-        $currentstring.='\keephidden{NEW TABLE ENTRY}';
-   }
+        $currentstring.=' \keephidden{NEW TABLE ENTRY}';
+
+
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
  
 sub end_table {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $inmemory = '';
 	my $output = '';
 	my $WARNING='';
         #width of columns from TeXwidth attributes
+
 	for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
 	    for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};$jn++) {
 		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[0][$jn]<$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$in][$jn]) {
@@ -1993,7 +2031,10 @@ sub end_table {
         #boundaries for contents columns
 	my @min_len=();#columns can not be narrower 
 	my @max_len=();#maximum length of column
-	for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};$jn++) {
+	my $avg_max;
+	my $avg_min;
+	my $counter_cols = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};
+	for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$counter_cols; $jn++) {
 		my ($localmin,$localmax)=(0,0);
 		for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
 		    if ($localmin<$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$in][$jn]) {
@@ -2005,8 +2046,28 @@ sub end_table {
 		}
 		push @min_len, $localmin;
 		push @max_len, $localmax;
+		$avg_max = $localmax + $avg_max;
+		$avg_min = $localmin + $avg_min;
 	}
-	for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};$jn++) {
+	# Does not really matter what the average max/min are if there are no cols.
+	# and this prevents div 0 in that case.
+
+	if ($counter_cols != 0) {
+	    $avg_max = $avg_max/$counter_cols;
+	    $avg_min = $avg_min/$counter_cols;
+	}
+
+
+	#  I don't think the below is needed.. but just in case:
+
+	if ($avg_min > $avg_max) {
+	    my $temp = $avg_min;
+	    $avg_min = $avg_max;
+	    $avg_max = $temp;
+	}
+
+
+	for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$counter_cols;$jn++) {
 	    my $localmin=0,;
 	    for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
 		if ($localmin<$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$in][$jn]) {
@@ -2025,6 +2086,16 @@ sub end_table {
 		$min_len[$jn]=0;
 		$max_len[$jn]=0;
 	    }
+	    #  Spans seem to be really bothered by max/min = 0.  So if we have one
+	    #  make it an average joe max/min.
+	    
+	    if ($max_len[$jn] == 0) {
+		$max_len[$jn] = $avg_max;
+	    }
+	    if ($min_len[$jn] == 0) {
+		$min_len[$jn] = $avg_min;
+	    }
+
 	}
        #final adjustment of column width
 	my @fwidth=@{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[0]};#final width array
@@ -2093,6 +2164,7 @@ sub end_table {
 			$fwidth[$jn]=$max_len[$jn];
 			$acsessive=$acsessive+$adjust[$jn]-$max_len[$jn];
 			$adjust[$jn]=0;
+
 		    }
 		}
 		if ($acsessive>0) {
@@ -2153,27 +2225,176 @@ sub end_table {
 	    $header_of_table.='p{'.$fwidth[$in].' mm}'.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'vvinc'};
 	}
 	$header_of_table .= '}';
+
 	#fill the table
 	for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
+	    my $have_rowspan = 0;
 	    for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$#fwidth;$jn++) {
-		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
-		    $output.='\vspace*{-6 mm}\begin{center}';
-		} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
-		    $output.=' \hfill \llap{'
+
+		#-----------------------------------------------------------
+                #   I think this order of doing things will ensure that
+		#   single rowspan, columspan and combined row/colspans will
+                #   work correctly.  LaTeX is delicate here.
+		#    RF.
+		
+		# Start a rowspan if necessary:
+		
+		my $primary_col_width = $fwidth[$jn]; # Width of primary column.
+		my $rowspan = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$in][$jn];
+		my $colspan = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'colspan'}[$in][$jn];
+		#
+		#  Do the appropriate magic if this has a colspan
+		# 
+		
+		my $spanwidth = 0;
+		if ($colspan > 1) {
+		    for (my $spancol = $jn; $spancol < $jn + $colspan; $spancol++) {
+			$spanwidth += $fwidth[$spancol];
+		    }
+		    $output .= '\multicolumn{'.
+			$colspan
+			."}";
+		    if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
+			$output .= '{|c|}{';
+		    } elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
+			$output .= '{|r|}{';
+		    }
+		    else {
+			$output .= "{|p{$spanwidth mm}|}{";
+		    }
+		    
+		} else {
+		    $spanwidth = $primary_col_width; # If no span width will be just colwidth
+		}
+
+		# Rowspan... if colspan is 1, and there's an alignment we'll need
+		# to kick in a multicolumn in order to get the alignment spec.
+		# this must precede the multirow or LaTex gets quite upset.
+		# Naturally if colspan > 1 we've already done that above ^
+		#
+		my $multirow_aligned = 0;
+		if ($rowspan > 1) {
+		    if ($colspan == 1) {
+			if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
+			    $output .= '\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{';
+			    $multirow_aligned = 1;
+			} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
+			    $output .= '\multicolumn{1}{|r|}{';
+			    $multirow_aligned = 1;
+			}
+		    }
+		    $have_rowspan++;
+		    if ($multirow_aligned) {
+			$output .= '\multirow{'.$rowspan.'}[0]{*}{';
+		    } else {
+			$output .= '\multirow{'.$rowspan."}[0]{$spanwidth mm}{";
+		    }
+		    
+		    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[$in][$jn] =~
+			s{^\s*\\par\s*}{};
+		    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[$in][$jn] =~
+			s{\s*\\vskip\s*0pt\s*$}{};
+			  
+		    #
+		    # If we did not throw in a multicolumn to align, then add 
+		    # an extra {
+		    # so we close correctly without having to keep additional state
+		    # around
+		    #
+		    if (!$multirow_aligned) {
+			$output .= '{';
+		    }
+		}
+		if (($rowspan eq '^') || ($rowspan eq '_')) {
+		    $have_rowspan++;
 		}
+		    #--------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+		# For right and center alignment of single cells.
+		# we are going to use a multicolumn with a span of 1 to specify alignment.
+		#
+		if ($colspan == 1  && $rowspan == 1) {
+		    if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
+			$output .= '\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{';
+		    } elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
+			$output .= '\multicolumn{1}{|r|}{';
+		    }
+		}
+
 		$output.=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[$in][$jn];
-		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
-		    $output.='\end{center}\vspace*{-6 mm}';
-		} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
-		    $output.='} ';
+
+		if (($colspan == 1 && $rowspan == 1)   &&
+		    (($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') ||
+		     ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r'))) {
+		    $output .= '}';
+		}
+
+		# Close off any open multirow:
+		
+		if ($rowspan > 1) {
+		    $output .= '}}';
+		}
+		#  Close off the colspan...
+		#
+		if ($colspan > 1)  {
+		    $output .= '}';
+		    $jn += $colspan-1; # Adjust for number of rows really left.
 		}
                 if ($jn!=$#fwidth) {$output.=' '.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'vinc'};}
 	    }
-	    $output.=' \\\\ '.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.' ';
+	    #  If have_rowspan > 0, and borders are on, then 
+	    #  we need to do more than put an \hline at the bottom of row.
+	    #  we need to do the appropriate \cline to ensure that
+	    #  the spanned rows don't have \hlines through them.
+
+	    if (($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'} =~ /\\hline/) && $have_rowspan) {
+		$output .= ' \\\\ ';
+		for (my $jn=0; $jn<=$#fwidth;$jn++) {
+		    my $rowspan = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$in][$jn];
+		    if ($rowspan ne "^") {
+			if (($rowspan <= 1) || ($rowspan eq '_')) {
+			    my $column = $jn+1;
+			    $output .= '\cline{'.$column.'-'.$column.'} ';
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+
+	    } else {
+		$output.=' \\\\ '.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.' ';
+	    }
 	}
-	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut\newline\strut ';
+	# Note that \newline destroys alignment env's produced  by e.g. <div>
+	# $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut\newline\strut ';
+	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut'.'\\\\'."\n".'\strut ';
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table > 0) {	    
 	    my $inmemory = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'};
+	    # Figure out max/and min width  by summing us and then
+	    # apply that to the current column of the table we nest in
+	    # if it's larger than the current width or the current width
+	    # is undefined.
+	    #
+	    my $min_nested_width = 0;
+	    my $max_nested_width = 0;
+	    for (my $col = 0; $col <= $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'}; $col++) {
+		$min_nested_width +=  $min_len[$col];
+		$max_nested_width +=  $max_len[$col];
+		
+	    }
+	    # Fudge in an extra 5 mm for borders etc:
+	    
+	    $min_nested_width += 5;
+	    $max_nested_width += 5;
+
+	    my $outer_column = $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'counter_columns'};
+	    my $outer_row    = $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'row_number'};
+	    if ($min_nested_width > $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'minlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column]) {
+		$Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'minlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column] = $min_nested_width;
+	    }
+	    if ($max_nested_width > $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'maxlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column]) {
+		$Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'maxlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column] = $max_nested_width;
+	    }
+
 	    pop @Apache::londefdef::table;
 	    push @{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}}, $inmemory;
 	} else {
@@ -2189,7 +2410,7 @@ sub end_table {
 sub start_tr {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}++;
@@ -2200,6 +2421,10 @@ sub start_tr {
 	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rows'} }, 'l';
 	}
 	push ( @{ $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowdata'} }, $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'});
+	#
+	#  Need to save the number of table columns to preserve the max # columns.
+	#
+	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'prior_columns'}   = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'} = -1;
 	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}}, [];
 	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}}, [];
@@ -2213,12 +2438,20 @@ sub start_tr {
 sub end_tr {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any pending <p> in the row.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection) {
 	    &end_td_tex($parstack,$parser,$safeeval);    
 	}
+	# Counter columns must be the maximum number of columns seen
+	# in the table so far so:
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'prior_columns'} > $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'}) {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'} = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'prior_columns'};
+	}
+
+
+	
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -2227,7 +2460,7 @@ sub end_tr {
 sub start_td {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection = 1;
@@ -2273,13 +2506,58 @@ sub start_td_tex {
 
 sub end_td_tex {
     my ($parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $current_row = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};
-    my $data=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
+    my $current_row    = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};
+    my $current_column = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'}; 
+    my $data = &Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
+
+    #  The rowspan array of the table indicates which cells are part of a span.
+    #  n indicates the start of a span set of n rows.
+    #  ^ indicates a cell that continues a span set.
+    #  _ indicates the cell is at the bottom of a span set.
+    #  If this and subsequent cells are part of a rowspan, we must
+    #  push along the row until we find one that is not.
+
+    while ((defined $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$current_row] [$current_column]) 
+	   && ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$current_row][$current_column] =~ /[\^\_]/)) {
+	# Part of a span.
+	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[-1]}, '';
+	$current_column++;
+    }
+    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'} = $current_column;
+   
+
+    # Get the column and row spans.
+    # Colspan can be done via \multicolumn if I can figure out the data structs.
+
+    my $colspan = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('colspan', $parstack, $safeeval, undef, 0);
+    if (!$colspan) {
+	$colspan = 1;
+    }
+
+    my $rowspan = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('rowspan', $parstack, $safeeval, undef, 0);
+    if (!$rowspan) {
+	$rowspan = 1;
+    }
+
+
+
+    for (my $c = 0; $c < $colspan; $c++) {
+	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$current_row][$current_column+$c] = $rowspan;
+	for (my $i = 1; $i < $rowspan; $i++) {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$current_row+$i][$current_column+$c] = '^';
+	    if ($i == ($rowspan-1)) {
+		$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'rowspan'}[$current_row+$i][$current_column+$c] = '_';
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
     my $TeXwidth=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwidth',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
     if (defined $TeXwidth) {		
-	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	for (my $c = 0; $c < $colspan; $c++) {
+	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	}
     } else {
 	if (($data=~m/width\s*=\s*(\d+\.?\d*\s*(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)*)/) or ($data=~m/\[(\d+\.?\d*)\s*mm\]/)) {
 	    my $garbage_data=$data;
@@ -2295,10 +2573,12 @@ sub end_td_tex {
 		if ($fwidth<$current_length) {$fwidth=$current_length;}
 		$garbage_data=~s/\[(\d+\.?\d*)\s*mm\]//;
 	    }
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$fwidth;
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    for (my $c = 0; $c < $colspan; $c++) {
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$fwidth;
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    }
 	} elsif ($data=~/\\parbox\{\s*\d+\.?\d*\s*(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)*\s*\}/ or $data=~/\\epsfxsize\s*=\s*\d+\.?\d*\s*(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)*/) {
 	    my $garbage_data=$data;
 	    my $fwidth=0;
@@ -2314,10 +2594,12 @@ sub end_td_tex {
 		if ($fwidth<$1) {$fwidth=$1;}
 		$garbage_data=~s/\\epsfxsize\s*=\s*(\d+\.?\d*\s*(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)*)//;
 	    }
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$fwidth;
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    for (my $c = 0; $c < $colspan; $c++) {
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$fwidth;
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+	    }
 	    $data=~s/\\\\\s*$//; 
 	} else {  
 	    $data=~s/^\s+(\S.*)/$1/; 
@@ -2345,23 +2627,57 @@ sub end_td_tex {
 			if ($min_length<$lengthword) {$min_length=$lengthword;}
 		    }
 	    }
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$current_length;
-	    push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$min_length;
+	    for (my $c = 0; $c < $colspan; $c++) {
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'objectlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },'0';
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'maxlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$current_length;
+		push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}[$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'}] },$min_length;
+	    }
 	}        
     }
-	for (my $in=0; $in<=$#{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}};$in++) {         
-	    $data=~s/\\keephidden\{NEW TABLE ENTRY\}/$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}[$in]/;
-	}
+    # Substitute all of the tables nested in this cell in their appropriate places.
+
+
+    my $nested_count = $#{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}}; # This one is constant...
+    for (my $in=0; $in<=$nested_count; $in++) {    
+	my $nested = shift @{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}};
+	$nested =~ s/\\end\{tabular\}\\strut\\\\/\\end\{tabular\}/;
+	# $data=~s/\\keephidden\{NEW TABLE ENTRY\}/$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}[$in]/;
+	$data =~ s/\\keephidden\{NEW TABLE ENTRY\}/$nested/;
+
+    }
+    # Should be be killing off the 'include' elements as they're used up?
+
     push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[-1] },$data;
-    return'';
+
+
+
+
+    #  the colspan array will indicate how many columns will be spanned by this
+    #  cell..this requires that counter_columns also be adjusted accordingly
+    #  so that the next bunch of text goes in the right cell.  Note that since
+    #  counter_columns is incremented in the start_td_tex, we adjust by colspan-1.
+    #
+
+    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'} += $colspan -1;
+    for (my $i = 0; $i < ($colspan -1); $i++) {
+	push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[-1] },'';
+    }
+    for (my $r = 0; $r < $rowspan; $r++) {
+	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'colspan'}[$current_row+$r][$current_column] = $colspan;
+	# Put empty text in spanned cols.
+	
+    }
+
+
+
+    return '';
 }
 
 sub end_td {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
         $Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection =0;
@@ -2374,7 +2690,7 @@ sub end_td {
 sub start_th {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection = 1;
@@ -2490,7 +2806,7 @@ sub end_th_tex {
 sub end_th {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any open <p> in the row.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
         $Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection =0;
@@ -2511,28 +2827,34 @@ sub end_th {
 #         (Note there seems to also be support for this as a % of page size)
 #      
 sub start_img {
-    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style) = @_;
     my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,
 					 undef,1);
-    if (not $src and ($target eq 'web' or $target eq 'tex')) { 
-	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/img",$parser);
+    if (! $src && 
+	($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade' || $target eq 'tex')
+	) { 
+	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/img",$parser,$style);
 	return '';
     }
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$src;
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
     my $scaling = .3;
 
    # Render unto browsers that which are the browser's...
 
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	if ($env{'browser.imagesuppress'} ne 'on') {
-	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'src'=>$src});
+	    my $enc = ('yes' eq 
+		       lc(&Apache::lonxml::get_param('encrypturl',$parstack,
+						     $safeeval)));
+	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'src'=>$src},
+							 $enc);
 	} else {
-	    my $alttag= &Apache::lonxml::get_param
-		('alt',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	    unless ($alttag) {
-		$alttag=&Apache::lonmeta::alttag
-		    ($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
+	    my $alttag = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,$safeeval,
+						    undef,1);
+	    if (!$alttag) {
+		$alttag = &Apache::lonmeta::alttag($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],
+						   $src);
 	    }
 	    $currentstring.='[IMAGE: '.$alttag.']';
 	}
@@ -2551,7 +2873,7 @@ sub start_img {
 						  $safeeval,
 						  undef,1));
 	if(!$align) {
-	    $align = "bottom";	# This is html's default so it's ours too.
+		$align = "bottom";	# This is html's default so it's ours too.
 	}
 	#
 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Alignemnt = $align");
@@ -2566,63 +2888,48 @@ sub start_img {
 							    $parstack,
 							    $safeeval,
 							    undef,0);
-	&Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering");
+	# &Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering");
 	if(!$latex_rendering) {
-	    $latex_rendering = "parbox";
+		$latex_rendering = "texwrap";
 	}
-	&Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering image file: $src");
+	# using texwrap inside a table does not work. So, if after all of this,
+	# texwrap is on, we turn it off if we detect we're in a table:
+	#
+	if (($latex_rendering eq 'texwrap') && &is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+	    $latex_rendering = 'parpic';
+	}
+
+	# &Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering image file: $src");
 
 	#if original gif/jpg/png file exist do following:
 	my $origsrc=$src;
 	my ($path,$file) = &get_eps_image($src);
+	# &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Image source: $src result: $path $file");
 	$src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("path = $path file = $file src = $src");
 	if (-e $src) {
 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("$src exists");
 	    my ($height_param,$width_param)=
 		&image_size($origsrc,0.3,$parstack,$safeeval);
-	    my $destpath = $path;
-	    $destpath    =~ s/ /\_/g; # Spaces in path cause LaTex to vomit.
-	    my $destfile = $file;
-	    $destfile    =~ s/ /\_/g;
 	    my $size;
 	    if ($width_param)  { $size.='width='.$width_param.' mm,'; }
 	    if ($height_param) { $size.='height='.$height_param.' mm]'; }
+	    # Default size if not able to extract that (e.g. eps image).
+	    
+	    # &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Size = $size");
+	    
 	    $size='['.$size;
 	    $size=~s/,$/]/; 
-	    $currentstring .= '\graphicspath{{'.$destpath.'}}'
-		.'\includegraphics'.$size.'{'.$destfile.'} ';
-
-	    #    If there's an alignment specification we need to honor it here.
-	    #    For the horizontal alignments, we will also honor the
-	    #    value of the latex specfication.  The default is parbox,
-	    #    and that's used for illegal values too.  
-	    #    
-	    #    Even though we set a default alignment value, the user
-	    #    could have given us an illegal value.  In that case we
-	    #    just use the default alignment of bottom..
-	    if      ($align eq "top")    {
-		$currentstring = '\raisebox{-'.$height_param.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
-	    } elsif (($align eq "center") || ($align eq "middle")) { # Being kind
-		my $offset = $height_param/2;
-		$currentstring = '\raisebox{-'.$offset.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
-	    } elsif ($align eq "left")   { 
-		if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") { 
-		    $currentstring = '\parpic[l]{'.$currentstring.'}';
-		} else {    	                                 # parbox rendering
-		    $currentstring = "\\strut\\newline\n".
-			'\parbox{'.$width_param.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
-		}
-	    } elsif ($align eq "right")  {   
-		if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") {
-		    $currentstring = '\parpic[r]{'.$currentstring.'}';
-		} else {	                                 # parbox rendering. 
-		    $currentstring = '\parbox{'.$width_param.'mm}{\begin{flushright}'
-			             .$currentstring.'\end{flushright}} \newline'."\n";
-		}
-	    } else {		# Bottom is also default.
-		# $currentstring = '\raisebox{'.$height_param.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
-	    }
+	    $currentstring .= '\graphicspath{{'.$path.'}}'
+		.'\includegraphics'.$size.'{'.$file.'} ';
+	    my $closure;
+	    ($currentstring, $closure) = &align_latex_image($align, 
+							    $latex_rendering, 
+							    $currentstring, 
+							    $width_param, 
+							    $height_param);
+	    $currentstring .= $closure;
+						
 	} else {
 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("$src does not exist");
 	    #original image file doesn't exist so check the alt attribute
@@ -2650,7 +2957,9 @@ sub start_img {
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::select_arg('Alignment:','align',
 						   ['','bottom','middle','top','left','right'],$token,5);
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::select_arg('TeXwrap:', 'TeXwrap',
-						   ['', 'parbox', 'parpic'], $token, 2);
+						   ['', 'none','parbox', 'parpic', 'wrapfigure'], $token, 2);
+	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::select_arg('Encrypt URL:','encrypturl',
+						   ['no','yes'], $token, 2);
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
 	my $src=    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval);
 	my $alt=    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,$safeeval);
@@ -2668,7 +2977,7 @@ sub start_img {
 	my $ctag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
 					     $safeeval,'src','alt','align',
 					     'TeXwidth','TeXheight', 'TeXwrap',
-					     'width','height');
+					     'width','height','encrypturl');
 	my ($nsrc,$nwidth,$nheight)=
 	    ($token->[2]{'src'},$token->[2]{'width'},$token->[2]{'height'});
 	my $loc=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$nsrc);
@@ -2710,7 +3019,7 @@ sub start_img {
 sub end_img {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '';
@@ -2723,14 +3032,12 @@ sub start_applet {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     
     my $code=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('code',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$code;
-    
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($code);
     my $archive=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('archive',$parstack,$safeeval,
 					   undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$archive;
-    
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($archive);
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	if ($env{'browser.appletsuppress'} ne 'on') {
 	    $currentstring = &Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,
 							  {'code'=>$code,
@@ -2763,7 +3070,7 @@ sub start_applet {
 sub end_applet {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
     } 
@@ -2774,9 +3081,9 @@ sub end_applet {
 sub start_embed {    
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $src=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$src;
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	if ($env{'browser.embedsuppress'} ne 'on') {
 	    $currentstring=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'src'=>$src});
 	} else {
@@ -2795,7 +3102,7 @@ sub start_embed {
 sub end_embed {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {  
     } 
@@ -2805,15 +3112,17 @@ sub end_embed {
 #-- <param> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_param {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    if (&Apache::lonxml::get_param
-	('name',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1)=~/^cabbase$/i) {
-	$Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=
-	    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    }   
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=   
-	&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+    if (&Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,
+				   $safeeval,undef,1)=~/^cabbase$/i) {
+	my $value=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,
+					     $safeeval,undef,1);
+	&Apache::lonxml::extlink($value);
+    } 
+  
+    my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my %toconvert;
 	my $src=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	if ($src) { $toconvert{'src'}= $src; }
@@ -2832,7 +3141,7 @@ sub start_param {
 sub end_param {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
     } 
@@ -2843,9 +3152,8 @@ sub end_param {
 sub start_allow {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=
-	&Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
+
     if ($target eq 'tex') { &image_replication($src); }
     my $result;
     if ($target eq 'edit') {
@@ -2871,35 +3179,15 @@ sub end_allow {
 sub start_frameset {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';	# Close any pending para.
-    if ($target eq 'web') { 
-	if (!$Apache::lonxml::registered &&
-	    $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	    $currentstring.='<head>'.
-		&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).'</head>';
-	}
-	my $onLoad='';
-	foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
-	    if ($key =~ /^onload$/i) {
-		$onLoad.=$token->[2]->{$key}.';';
-		delete($token->[2]->{$key});
-	    }
-	}
-	$token->[2]->{'onload'}=&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().';'.$onLoad;
-	my $onUnload='';
-	foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
-	    if ($key =~ /^onunload$/i) {
-		$onUnload.=$token->[2]->{$key}.';';
-		delete($token->[2]->{$key});
-	    }
-	}
-	$token->[2]->{'onunload'}=&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().
-	    ';'.$onUnload;
-	
-	$currentstring .= '<'.$token->[1];
-	foreach (keys %{$token->[2]}) {
-	    $currentstring.=' '.$_.'="'.$token->[2]->{$_}.'"';
-	}
-	$currentstring.='>';
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') { 
+	$currentstring = 
+	    &Apache::loncommon::start_page($Apache::londefdef::title,
+					   $Apache::londefdef::head,
+					   {'add_entries'    => $token->[2],
+					    'no_title'       => 1,
+					    'force_register' => 1,
+					    'frameset'       => 1,});
+
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -2907,7 +3195,7 @@ sub start_frameset {
 sub end_frameset {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -2917,7 +3205,7 @@ sub end_frameset {
 sub start_xmp {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\begin{verbatim}';
@@ -2928,7 +3216,7 @@ sub start_xmp {
 sub end_xmp {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\end{verbatim}';
@@ -2940,10 +3228,11 @@ sub end_xmp {
 sub start_pre {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# close off pending <p>
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\begin{verbatim}';
+	&Apache::lonxml::disable_LaTeX_substitutions();
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -2951,10 +3240,11 @@ sub start_pre {
 sub end_pre {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring .= '\end{verbatim}';
+	&Apache::lonxml::enable_LaTeX_substitutions();
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -2963,7 +3253,7 @@ sub end_pre {
 sub start_insert {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $display = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('display',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	$currentstring .= '<b>'.$display.'</b>';;
     }
@@ -2973,7 +3263,7 @@ sub start_insert {
 sub end_insert {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= '';
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -2983,7 +3273,7 @@ sub end_insert {
 sub start_externallink {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	my $display = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('display',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	$currentstring .= '<b>'.$display.'</b>';;
     }
@@ -2993,7 +3283,7 @@ sub start_externallink {
 sub end_externallink {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= '';
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3023,7 +3313,7 @@ sub end_blankspace {
 sub start_abbr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3032,7 +3322,7 @@ sub start_abbr {
 sub end_abbr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3042,7 +3332,7 @@ sub end_abbr {
 sub start_acronym {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3051,7 +3341,7 @@ sub start_acronym {
 sub end_acronym {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3061,7 +3351,7 @@ sub end_acronym {
 sub start_area {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3070,7 +3360,7 @@ sub start_area {
 sub end_area {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3080,7 +3370,7 @@ sub end_area {
 sub start_base {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3089,7 +3379,7 @@ sub start_base {
 sub end_base {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3099,7 +3389,7 @@ sub end_base {
 sub start_bdo {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3108,7 +3398,7 @@ sub start_bdo {
 sub end_bdo {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3118,7 +3408,7 @@ sub end_bdo {
 sub start_bgsound {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3127,7 +3417,7 @@ sub start_bgsound {
 sub end_bgsound {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3137,7 +3427,7 @@ sub end_bgsound {
 sub start_blink {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3146,7 +3436,7 @@ sub start_blink {
 sub end_blink {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3156,18 +3446,24 @@ sub end_blink {
 sub start_blockquote {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any unclosed <p>
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	$currentstring .= '\begin{quote}';
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
 sub end_blockquote {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	$currentstring = '\end{quote}';
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
@@ -3175,7 +3471,7 @@ sub end_blockquote {
 sub start_button {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3184,7 +3480,7 @@ sub start_button {
 sub end_button {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3194,7 +3490,7 @@ sub end_button {
 sub start_caption {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3203,7 +3499,7 @@ sub start_caption {
 sub end_caption {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3213,7 +3509,7 @@ sub end_caption {
 sub start_col {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3222,7 +3518,7 @@ sub start_col {
 sub end_col {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3232,7 +3528,7 @@ sub end_col {
 sub start_colgroup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3241,7 +3537,7 @@ sub start_colgroup {
 sub end_colgroup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3251,7 +3547,7 @@ sub end_colgroup {
 sub start_del {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3260,7 +3556,7 @@ sub start_del {
 sub end_del {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3270,7 +3566,7 @@ sub end_del {
 sub start_fieldset {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3279,7 +3575,7 @@ sub start_fieldset {
 sub end_fieldset {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3289,7 +3585,7 @@ sub end_fieldset {
 sub start_frame {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3298,7 +3594,7 @@ sub start_frame {
 sub end_frame {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3308,7 +3604,7 @@ sub end_frame {
 sub start_iframe {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3317,7 +3613,7 @@ sub start_iframe {
 sub end_iframe {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3327,7 +3623,7 @@ sub end_iframe {
 sub start_ins {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3336,7 +3632,7 @@ sub start_ins {
 sub end_ins {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3346,7 +3642,7 @@ sub end_ins {
 sub start_isindex {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3355,7 +3651,7 @@ sub start_isindex {
 sub end_isindex {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3365,7 +3661,7 @@ sub end_isindex {
 sub start_keygen {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3374,7 +3670,7 @@ sub start_keygen {
 sub end_keygen {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3384,7 +3680,7 @@ sub end_keygen {
 sub start_label {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3393,7 +3689,7 @@ sub start_label {
 sub end_label {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3403,7 +3699,7 @@ sub end_label {
 sub start_layer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3412,7 +3708,7 @@ sub start_layer {
 sub end_layer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3422,7 +3718,7 @@ sub end_layer {
 sub start_legend {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3431,7 +3727,7 @@ sub start_legend {
 sub end_legend {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3439,9 +3735,12 @@ sub end_legend {
 
 #-- <link> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_link {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
+	my $href=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,
+					    undef,1);
+	&Apache::lonxml::extlink($href);
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3450,7 +3749,7 @@ sub start_link {
 sub end_link {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3460,7 +3759,7 @@ sub end_link {
 sub start_marquee {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3469,7 +3768,7 @@ sub start_marquee {
 sub end_marquee {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3479,7 +3778,7 @@ sub end_marquee {
 sub start_multicol {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any pending <p>
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3488,7 +3787,7 @@ sub start_multicol {
 sub end_multicol {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3498,7 +3797,7 @@ sub end_multicol {
 sub start_nobr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring='\mbox{';
@@ -3509,7 +3808,7 @@ sub start_nobr {
 sub end_nobr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     }   elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring='}';
@@ -3521,7 +3820,7 @@ sub end_nobr {
 sub start_noembed {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3530,7 +3829,7 @@ sub start_noembed {
 sub end_noembed {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3540,7 +3839,7 @@ sub end_noembed {
 sub start_noframes {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3549,7 +3848,7 @@ sub start_noframes {
 sub end_noframes {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3559,7 +3858,7 @@ sub end_noframes {
 sub start_nolayer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3568,7 +3867,7 @@ sub start_nolayer {
 sub end_nolayer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3578,7 +3877,7 @@ sub end_nolayer {
 sub start_noscript {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3587,7 +3886,7 @@ sub start_noscript {
 sub end_noscript {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3597,7 +3896,7 @@ sub end_noscript {
 sub start_object {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3606,7 +3905,7 @@ sub start_object {
 sub end_object {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3616,7 +3915,7 @@ sub end_object {
 sub start_optgroup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3625,7 +3924,7 @@ sub start_optgroup {
 sub end_optgroup {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3635,7 +3934,7 @@ sub end_optgroup {
 sub start_samp {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring='\texttt{';
@@ -3646,7 +3945,7 @@ sub start_samp {
 sub end_samp {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring='}';
@@ -3658,7 +3957,7 @@ sub end_samp {
 sub start_server {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3667,7 +3966,7 @@ sub start_server {
 sub end_server {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3677,7 +3976,7 @@ sub end_server {
 sub start_spacer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any open <p> tag.
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3686,7 +3985,7 @@ sub start_spacer {
 sub end_spacer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3696,7 +3995,7 @@ sub end_spacer {
 sub start_span {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3705,7 +4004,7 @@ sub start_span {
 sub end_span {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3715,7 +4014,7 @@ sub end_span {
 sub start_tbody {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3724,7 +4023,7 @@ sub start_tbody {
 sub end_tbody {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3734,7 +4033,7 @@ sub end_tbody {
 sub start_tfoot {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3743,7 +4042,7 @@ sub start_tfoot {
 sub end_tfoot {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3753,7 +4052,7 @@ sub end_tfoot {
 sub start_thead {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3762,7 +4061,7 @@ sub start_thead {
 sub end_thead {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3772,7 +4071,7 @@ sub end_thead {
 sub start_var {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '\textit{'; 
@@ -3783,7 +4082,7 @@ sub start_var {
 sub end_var {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$currentstring = '}'; 
@@ -3795,7 +4094,7 @@ sub end_var {
 sub start_wbr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3804,7 +4103,7 @@ sub start_wbr {
 sub end_wbr {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3813,7 +4112,7 @@ sub end_wbr {
 #-- <hideweboutput> tag
 sub start_hideweboutput {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();     
     } 
     return '';
@@ -3822,7 +4121,7 @@ sub start_hideweboutput {
 sub end_hideweboutput {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'webgrade') {
 	$currentstring = &Apache::lonxml::endredirection();    
     } 
     return '';
@@ -3957,7 +4256,15 @@ sub image_height {
 sub get_eps_image {
     my ($src)=@_;
     my $orig_src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1], $src);
+
+    # In order to prevent the substitution of the alt text, we need to
+    # be sure the orig_src file is on system now so:
+
+    if (! -e $orig_src) {
+	&Apache::lonnet::repcopy($orig_src); # Failure is not completely fatal.
+    }
     &Apache::lonxml::debug("get_eps_image: Original image: $orig_src");
+    my ($spath, $sname, $sext) = &fileparse($src, qr/\.(gif|png|jpg|jpeg)/i);
     $src=~s/\.(gif|png|jpg|jpeg)$/\.eps/i;
     $src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Filelocation gives: $src");
@@ -3982,14 +4289,33 @@ sub get_eps_image {
 		my $newsrc=$orig_src;
 		$newsrc =~ s|(.*)/res/|/home/httpd/html/res/|;
 		&Apache::lonxml::debug("queueing $newsrc for dynamic eps production.");
-		print FILE "$newsrc\n";
-		close FILE;
+		print FILE ("$newsrc\n");
+		close(FILE);
 		$src=~s|/home/httpd/html/res|/home/httpd/prtspool|;
 		$src=~s|/home/([^/]*)/public_html/|/home/httpd/prtspool/$1/|;
+		if ($sext ne "") {	 # Put the ext. back in to uniquify.
+		    $src =~ s/\.eps$/$sext.eps/;
+		}
+
 	    }
+
 	}
+    } else {
+	# If the postscript file has spaces in its name,
+	# LaTeX will gratuitiously vomit.  Therefore
+	# queue such files for copy with " " replaced by "_".
+	# printout.pm will know them by their .ps  or .eps extensions.
+	my $newsrc = $orig_src;
+	$newsrc    =~  s|(.*)/res/|/home/httpd/html/res/|;
+	open(FILE,">>/home/httpd/prtspool/$env{'user.name'}_$env{'user.domain'}_printout.dat");
+	print FILE "$src\n";
+	close FILE;
+	$src=~s|/home/httpd/html/res|/home/httpd/prtspool|;
+	$src=~s|/home/([^/]*)/public_html/|/home/httpd/prtspool/$1/|;
     }
     my ($path,$file)=($src=~m|(.*)/([^/]*)$|);
+    $path =~ s/ /\_/g;
+    $file =~ s/ /\_/g;
     &Apache::lonxml::debug("get_eps_image returning: $path / $file<BR />");
     return ($path.'/',$file);
 }
@@ -4001,15 +4327,15 @@ sub eps_generation {
     print $temp_file "$src\n";
     my $newsrc = $src;
     $newsrc =~ s/(\.gif|\.jpg|\.jpeg)$/\.eps/i;
-    $newsrc=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res//;
-    $newsrc=~s/\/home\/([^\/]*)\/public_html\//\/$1\//;
-    $newsrc=~s/\/\.\//\//;
-    $newsrc=~s/\/([^\/]+)\.(ps|eps)/\//;
-    if ($newsrc=~/\/home\/httpd\/lonUsers\//) {
-	$newsrc=~s/\/home\/httpd\/lonUsers//;
-	$newsrc=~s/\/([^\/]+)\/(\w)\/(\w)\/(\w)\//\/$1\//;
+    $newsrc=~s{/home/httpd/html/res}{};
+    $newsrc=~s{/home/($LONCAPA::username_re)/public_html/}{/$1/};
+    $newsrc=~s{/\./}{/};
+    $newsrc=~s{/([^/]+)\.(ps|eps)}{/};
+    if ($newsrc=~m{/home/httpd/lonUsers/}) {
+	$newsrc=~s{/home/httpd/lonUsers}{};
+	$newsrc=~s{/($LONCAPA::domain_re)/./././}{/$1/};
     }
-    if ($newsrc=~/\/userfiles\//) {
+    if ($newsrc=~m{/userfiles/}) {
 	return ' \graphicspath{{'.$newsrc.'}}\includegraphics[width='.$width_param.' mm]{'.$file.'} ';
     } else {
 	return ' \graphicspath{{/home/httpd/prtspool'.$newsrc.'}}\includegraphics[width='.$width_param.' mm]{'.$file.'} ';
@@ -4025,7 +4351,11 @@ sub file_path {
     } 
     return $file,$path;
 }
-
+#  Converts a measurement in to mm from any of 
+#  the other valid LaTeX units of measure.
+#  If the units of measure are missing from the 
+#  parameter, it is assumed to be in and returned
+#  with mm units of measure
 sub recalc {
     my $argument = shift;
     if (not $argument=~/(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)/) {return $argument.' mm';}
@@ -4069,7 +4399,99 @@ sub LATEX_length {
     return $value;
 }
 
-
+#   Wrap image 'stuff' inside of the LaTeX required to implement 
+#   alignment:
+#     align_tex_image(align, latex_rendering, image)
+#   Where:
+#     align   - The HTML alignment specification.
+#     latex_rendering - rendering hint for latex.
+#     image   - The LaTeX needed to insert the image itsef.
+#     width,height - dimensions of the image.
+# Returns:
+#    The 1/2 wrapped image and the stuff required to close the
+#    wrappage.  This allows e.g. randomlabel to insert more stuff
+#    into the closure.
+#
+sub align_latex_image {
+    my ($align, $latex_rendering, $image, $width, $height) = @_;
+    my $currentstring;        # The 1/2 wrapped image.
+    my $closure;              # The closure of the wrappage.
+    #    If there's an alignment specification we need to honor it here.
+    #    For the horizontal alignments, we will also honor the
+    #    value of the latex specfication.  The default is parbox,
+    #    and that's used for illegal values too.  
+    #    
+    #    Even though we set a default alignment value, the user
+    #    could have given us an illegal value.  In that case we
+    #    just use the default alignment of bottom..
+    $currentstring = "\n% figurewrapping \n";
+    if      ($align eq "top")    {
+	$currentstring .= '\raisebox{-'.$height.'mm}{'.$image;
+	$closure = '}';
+    } elsif (($align eq "center") || ($align eq "middle")) { # Being kind
+	my $offset = $height/2;
+	$currentstring .= '\raisebox{-'.$offset.'mm}{'.$image;
+	$closure       = '}';
+    } elsif ($align eq "left")   { 
+	if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") { 
+	    $currentstring .= '\parpic[l]{'.$image;
+	    $closure       = '}';
+	} elsif ($latex_rendering eq "parbox") {
+	    $currentstring .= '\begin{minipage}[l]{'.$width.'mm}'
+		.$image;
+	    $closure = '\end{minipage}';
+	} elsif ($latex_rendering eq "wrapfigure"
+		 || $latex_rendering ne 'none') {  # wrapfig render
+	    $currentstring .= 
+		'\begin{wrapfigure}{l}{'.$width.'mm}'
+		.'\scalebox{1.0}{'.$image;
+	    $closure = '}\end{wrapfigure}';
+	}
+    } elsif ($align eq "right")  {   
+	if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") {
+	    $currentstring .= '\parpic[r]{'.$image;
+	    $closure = '}';
+	} elsif ($latex_rendering eq "parbox") {
+	    $currentstring .=  '\begin{minipage}[r]{'.$width.'mm}'
+		.$image;
+	    $closure = '\end{minipage}';
+	} elsif ($latex_rendering eq "wrapfigure"
+		 || $latex_rendering ne 'none') {  # wrapfig render
+	    $currentstring .= 
+		'\begin{wrapfigure}{r}{'.$width.'mm}'
+		.'\scalebox{1.0}{'.$image;
+	    $closure = '}\end{wrapfigure}';
+	}
+    } else {		# Bottom is also default.
+	# $currentstring = '\raisebox{'.$height.'mm}{'.$image.'}';
+	$currentstring .= "{$image";
+	$closure       = '}';
+    }
+    $currentstring .= "\n% end wrappage\n";
+    $closure        = "\n% Begin closure\n".$closure."\n% End closure\n";
+    return ($currentstring, $closure);
+}
+
+# is_inside_of $tagstack $tag
+#    This sub returns true if the current state of Xml processing
+#    is inside of the tag.   
+# Parameters:
+#     tagstack   - The tagstack from the parser.
+#     tag        - The tag (without the <>'s.).
+# Sample usage:
+#     if (is_inside_of($tagstack "table")) {
+#          # I'm in a table....
+#      }
+sub is_inside_of {
+    my ($tagstack, $tag) = @_;
+    my @stack = @$tagstack;
+    for (my $i = ($#stack - 1); $i >= 0; $i--) {
+	if ($stack[$i] eq $tag) {
+	    return 1;
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
 
 1;