--- loncom/xml/lontexconvert.pm 2002/07/29 22:06:38 1.6 +++ loncom/xml/lontexconvert.pm 2008/12/04 19:53:53 1.93 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # TeX Conversion Module # -# $Id: lontexconvert.pm,v 1.6 2002/07/29 22:06:38 www Exp $ +# $Id: lontexconvert.pm,v 1.93 2008/12/04 19:53:53 riegler Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -36,87 +36,475 @@ # The C source of the Code may not be distributed by the Licensee # to any other parties under any circumstances. # -# 05/29/00,05/30,10/11,10/20 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 05/03/2001 Scott Harrison -# 5/4 Gerd Kortemeyer package Apache::lontexconvert; use strict; -use tth; +use tth(); use vars qw($errorstring); -use Apache::lonmsg; -use Apache::lonxml; +#use Apache::lonxml(); +use Apache::lonlocal; +use Apache::lonnet; +use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/'; +use LONCAPA; +use LWP::UserAgent; + # ====================================================================== Header -sub header { - $errorstring=''; - my $time=time; - if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) { - &tth::ttminit(); - } else { - &tth::tthinit(); - } - return &Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin(). - &Apache::lonxml::fontsettings(). - "\n\n". - &Apache::lonxml::registerurl(undef,'tex'). - "\n\n"; +sub init_tth { + my $options=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.tthoptions'}; + if ($options =~ /\S/) { + $options = ' '.$options; + } else { + undef($options); + } + if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) { + &tth::ttminit(); + if ($env{'browser.unicode'}) { + &tth::ttmoptions('-L -u1'.$options); + } else { + &tth::ttmoptions('-L -u0'.$options); + } + } else { + &tth::tthinit(); + if ($env{'browser.unicode'}) { + &tth::tthoptions('-L -u1'.$options); + } else { + &tth::tthoptions('-L -u0'.$options); + } + } } # ================================================================== Conversion -sub converted { +$Apache::lontexconvert::messedup=0; + + +sub convert_real { + my ($texstring)=@_; + my ($xmlstring,$errorstring); + local $SIG{SEGV}=sub { $Apache::lontexconvert::messedup=1; die; }; + local $SIG{ALRM}=sub { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("ALRM"); + $xmlstring='['.&mt("TeX unconverted due to errors").']'; + $Apache::lontexconvert::messedup=1; + die &mt("TeX unconverted due to errors"); + }; + &Apache::lonxml::start_alarm(); + if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) { + $xmlstring=&tth::ttm($$texstring); + $xmlstring=~s/\/\/g; + $xmlstring=~s/\/\/g; + $xmlstring=~s/\/\\<\/p\>/g; + $errorstring.=&tth::ttmerror(); + } else { + $xmlstring=&tth::tth($$texstring); + $errorstring.=&tth::ttherror(); + $xmlstring=~s---g; + } + $xmlstring=~s/^\s*\
/\/g; - $xmlstring=~s/\/\/g; - $xmlstring=~s/\/\\<\/p\>/g; - $errorstring.=&tth::ttmerror(); - } else { - $xmlstring=&tth::tth($$texstring); - $errorstring.=&tth::ttherror(); - } - return $xmlstring; -} - -# ====================================================================== Footer - -sub footer { - my $xmlstring=''; - if ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') { - $xmlstring.='
'.$errorstring.'
'; - } else { - &Apache::lonmsg::author_res_msg($ENV{'request.filename'},$errorstring); - } -# -------------------------------------------------------------------- End Body - $xmlstring.=&Apache::lonxml::xmlend(); - return $xmlstring; + my $xmlstring='['.&mt('UNDISPLAYABLE').']'; + if ($Apache::lontexconvert::messedup) { + return '['.&mt('TeX unconverted due to previous errors').']'; + } + $$texstring ='\\documentstyle{article}'.$$texstring; + + eval(<<'ENDCONV'); + ($xmlstring,$errorstring)=&convert_real($texstring) +ENDCONV + if ($@) { + $errorstring.=&mt("Evaluation Error: ").$@; + $Apache::lontexconvert::messedup=1; + } + if ($Apache::lontexconvert::messedup || &tth::tthmessedup() || + $errorstring) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Trying to kill myself"); + $Apache::lontexconvert::messedup=1; + if (ref($Apache::lonxml::request)) { + $Apache::lonxml::request->child_terminate(); + } else { + my $request; + eval { $request=Apache->request; }; + if (!$request) { + eval { $request=Apache2::RequestUtil->request; }; + } + if ($request) { + $request->child_terminate(); + } else { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Unable to find a request to do child_terminate on"); + } + } + } + return $xmlstring; +} + +sub clean_out_math_mode { + my ($texstring)=@_; + $$texstring=~s/(?'.$$texstring.''; +} + +{ + my @jsMath_sent_header; + sub jsMath_reset { + undef(@jsMath_sent_header); + } + sub jsMath_push { + push(@jsMath_sent_header,0); + } + sub jsMath_header { + if (!@jsMath_sent_header) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("mismatched calls of jsMath_header and jsMath_process"); + return ''; + } + return '' if $jsMath_sent_header[-1]; + $jsMath_sent_header[-1]=1; + return + ''."\n". + ''."\n"; + } + sub jsMath_process { + my $state = pop(@jsMath_sent_header); + return '' if !$state; + return "\n". + ''."\n"; + } + sub jsMath_state { + my ($level) = @_; + return $jsMath_sent_header[$level]; + } +} + +sub tex_engine { + if (exists($env{'form.texengine'})) { + if ($env{'form.texengine'} ne '') { + return $env{'form.texengine'}; + } + } + if ($env{'request.course.id'} + && exists($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.texengine'})) { + return $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.texengine'}; + } + if (exists($env{'environment.texengine'})) { + return $env{'environment.texengine'}; + } + return 'tth'; +} + +sub init_math_support { + my ($inherit_jsmath) = @_; + &init_tth(); + &Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_push(); + if (lc(&tex_engine()) eq 'jsmath' || + ($inherit_jsmath && &jsMath_state(-2))) { + return &Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_header(); + } + return; +} + +sub mimetex_valign { + my ($texstring)=@_; + my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new; #from the perldoc of LWP::UserAgent + $ua->timeout(10); + $ua->env_proxy; + #header without imagedata saved to response: + my $response = $ua->head('http://localhost.localdomain/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?'.$texstring); + if ($response->is_success) { + #get the valign-value: + return($response->headers->{'vertical-align'});} + else { + return(0); #if (error) than continue without valign + } +} + +sub mimetex_converted { + my $texstring=shift; + my $displaystyle=&displaystyle($texstring); + + &clean_out_math_mode($texstring); + + if ($displaystyle) { + $$texstring='\\displaystyle \\Large '.$$texstring; + } + + my $result='$'.$$texstring.'$'; + if ($displaystyle) { + $result='
'.$result.'
'; + } + return $result; +} + +sub converted { + my ($string,$mode)=@_; + if ($mode eq '') { $mode = &tex_engine(); } + if ($mode =~ /tth/i) { + return &tth_converted($string); + } elsif ($mode =~ /jsmath/i) { + return &jsMath_converted($string); + } elsif ($mode =~ /mimetex/i) { + return &mimetex_converted($string); + } + return &tth_converted($string); } # ------------------------------------------------------------ Message display +sub to_convert { + my ($string) = @_; + $string=~s/\/ /gs; +# $string=~s/\s/ /gs; + $string=&HTML::Entities::decode($string); + return &converted(\$string); +} + +sub smiley { + my $expression=shift; + if ($env{'browser.imagesuppress'} eq 'on') { return $expression; } + my %smileys=('\:\-\)' => 'smiley', + '8\-\)' => 'coolsmile', + '8\-(I|\|)' => 'coolindiff', + ':\-(I|\|)' => 'neutral', + '\:\-(o|O|\(\))' => 'shocked', + ':\-\(' => 'frowny', + '\;\-\)' => 'wink', + '\:\-P' => 'baeh', + '\:\-(\\\|\\/)' => 'hrrm', + '\:\-D' => 'bigsmile', + '\:\-C' => 'angry', + '\:(\'|\`)\-\(' => 'cry', + '\:\-(X|\#)' => 'lipsrsealed', + '\:\-S' => 'huh'); + my $iconpath=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}; + foreach my $smiley (keys(%smileys)) { + $expression=~s/$smiley/\/gs; + } + return $expression; +} + sub msgtexconverted { - my $message=shift; - if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) { - &tth::ttminit(); + my ($message,$email) = @_; + $errorstring=''; + &init_tth(); + my $outmessage=''; + my $tex=0; + foreach my $fragment (split(/(?:\<\;|\<)\/*m\s*(?:\>\;|\>)/i,$message)) { + if ($tex) { + if ($email) { + $outmessage.=''.&to_convert($fragment).'
';
+		$tex=0;
+	    } else {
+		$outmessage.=&to_convert($fragment);
+		$tex=0;
+	    }
+	} else {
+            $outmessage.=&smiley($fragment);
+	    $tex=1;
+	}
+    }
+    $message=$outmessage; $outmessage=''; $tex=0;
+    foreach my $fragment (split(/(?:\<\;|\<)\/*algebra\s*(?:\>\;|\>)/i,
+				$message)) {
+	if ($tex) {
+	    if ($email) {
+		$outmessage.='
'.&algebra($fragment,'web').'
';
+		$tex=0;
+	    } else {
+		$outmessage.=&algebra($fragment,'web');
+		$tex=0;
+	    }
+	} else {
+            $outmessage.=$fragment;
+	    $tex=1;
+	}
+    }
+    if (wantarray) {
+	return ($outmessage,$errorstring);
     } else {
-      &tth::tthinit();
+	return $outmessage.$errorstring;
     }
-    $message=~s/(\$[^\$]+\$)/&converted(\$1)/ge;
-    $message=~s/(\\\[[^\]]+\])/&converted(\$1)/ge;
-    return $message;
 }
 
+sub algebra {
+    use AlgParser;
+
+    my ($string,$target,$style,$parstack,$safeeval)=@_;
+    my $parser = new AlgParserWithImplicitExpand;
+    $string=&prepare_algebra($string);
+    my $ret = $parser->parse($string);
+    my $result='['.&mt('Algebra unconverted due to previous errors').']';
+    if ( ref($ret) ) {
+	#$parser->tostring();
+	$parser->normalize();
+	my $latex=$parser->tolatex();
+	$latex=&postprocess_algebra($latex);
+	if ($style eq 'display') {
+	    $latex='$$'.$latex.'$$x';
+	} else {
+	    # style is 'inline'
+	    $latex='\\ensuremath{'.$latex.'}';
+	}
+	if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'analyze') {
+            my $display=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('display',$parstack,$safeeval);
+            $result = &converted(\$latex,$display);
+#	    $result = &converted(\$latex);
+	} else {
+	    $result = $latex;
+	}
+    } else {
+	&Apache::lonxml::error($parser->{'htmlerror'});
+    }
+}
+
+sub prepare_algebra {
+    my ($string)=@_;
+
+    # makes the decision about what is a minus sign easier supposedly
+    $string =~ s/(\<\>|\<\=|\>\=[\=\>\<] *)-/$1 zeroplace -/g;
+
+    return $string;
+}
+
+sub postprocess_algebra {
+    my ($string)=@_;
+    
+    # moodle had these and I don't know why, ignoring them for now
+    # $string =~s/\\fun/ /g;
+
+    # sqrt(3,4) means the 4 root of 3
+    $string =~s/\\sqrt{([^,]+),([^\}]+)}/\\sqrt[$2]{$1}/gs;
+
+    # log(3,4) means the log base 4 of 3
+    $string =~s/\\log\\left\((.+?),(.+?)\\right\)/\\log_{$2}\\left($1\\right)/gs;
+
+    # log(3,4) means the log base 4 of 3
+    $string =~s/\\((?:sin|cos|tan|sec|csc|cot)(?:h)?)\\left\((.+?),(.+?)\\right\)/\\$1^{$3}\\left($2\\right)/gs;
+
+    # int(3,a,b) integral from a to b of 3
+    $string =~s/\\int\\left\((.+?),(.+?),(.+?)\\right\)/\\int_{$2}^{$3}\\left($1\\right)/gs;
+
+    # int( ... dx) -> ...
+    $string =~s/\\int\\left\((.+?)d[a-z]\\right\)/$1/gs;
+
+    # 
+    $string =~s/\\lim\\left\((.+?),(.+?),(.+?)\\right\)/\\lim_{$2\\to $3}$1/gs;
+    return $string;
+}
 1;
 __END__
 
 
+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Apache::lontexconvert;
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+Access to tth/ttm
+
+This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
+described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
+
+
+=head1 SUBROUTINES
+
+=over
+
+=item init_tth()
+
+Header
+
+=item convert_real()
+
+ we need this routine because &converted can get called from inside
+ of the safespace (through &xmlparse('stuff') which doesn't
+ allow the opcode for alarm, so we need to compile this before we get
+ into the safe space since opcode checks only occur at compile time
+
+=item tth_converted()
+
+
+=item clean_out_math_mode()
+
+
+=item displaystyle()
+
+
+=item jsMath_converted()
+
+
+=item tex_engine()
+
+
+=item init_math_support()
+
+
+=item mimetex_converted()
+
+
+=item converted()
+
+
+=item to_convert()
+
+message display
+
+=item smiley()
+
+???
+
+=item msgtexconverted()
+
+=item algebra()
+
+=item prepare_algebra()
+
+=item postprocess_algebra()
 
+=back
 
+=cut