--- loncom/xml/lonxml.pm	2003/10/02 05:45:38	1.283
+++ loncom/xml/lonxml.pm	2006/03/10 23:49:35	1.401
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # XML Parser Module 
 #
-# $Id: lonxml.pm,v 1.283 2003/10/02 05:45:38 albertel Exp $
+# $Id: lonxml.pm,v 1.401 2006/03/10 23:49:35 albertel Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -36,30 +36,11 @@
 # The C source of the Code may not be distributed by the Licensee
 # to any other parties under any circumstances.
 #
-# last modified 06/26/00 by Alexander Sakharuk
-# 11/6 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 6/1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 2/21,3/13 Guy
-# 3/29,5/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 5/26 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 5/27 H. K. Ng
-# 6/2,6/3,6/8,6/9 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 6/12,6/13 H. K. Ng
-# 6/16 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 7/27 H. K. Ng
-# 8/7,8/9,8/10,8/11,8/15,8/16,8/17,8/18,8/20,8/23,8/24 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# Guy Albertelli
-# 9/26 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# Dec Guy Albertelli
-# YEAR=2002
-# 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 1/2 Matthew Hall
-# 1/3 Gerd Kortemeyer
-#
+
 
 package Apache::lonxml; 
 use vars 
-qw(@pwd @outputstack $redirection $import @extlinks $metamode $evaluate %insertlist @namespace $prevent_entity_encode $errorcount $warningcount);
+qw(@pwd @outputstack $redirection $import @extlinks $metamode $evaluate %insertlist @namespace $errorcount $warningcount @htmlareafields);
 use strict;
 use HTML::LCParser();
 use HTML::TreeBuilder();
@@ -70,7 +51,8 @@ use Math::Cephes();
 use Math::Random();
 use Opcode();
 use POSIX qw(strftime);
-
+use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
+use Symbol();
 
 sub register {
   my ($space,@taglist) = @_;
@@ -96,10 +78,11 @@ use Apache::style();
 use Apache::run();
 use Apache::londefdef();
 use Apache::scripttag();
+use Apache::languagetags();
 use Apache::edit();
 use Apache::inputtags();
 use Apache::outputtags();
-use Apache::lonnet();
+use Apache::lonnet;
 use Apache::File();
 use Apache::loncommon();
 use Apache::lonfeedback();
@@ -140,9 +123,6 @@ $evaluate = 1;
 # stores the list of active tag namespaces
 @namespace=();
 
-# if 0 all high ASCII characters will be encoded into HTML Entities
-$prevent_entity_encode=0;
-
 # has the dynamic menu been updated to know about this resource
 $Apache::lonxml::registered=0;
 
@@ -166,29 +146,67 @@ $Apache::lonxml::style_end_values='';
 #should we do the postag variable interpolation
 $Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=1;
 
+#a header message to emit in the case of any generated warning or errors
+$Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
+
+#  Control whether or not LaTeX symbols should be substituted for their
+#  \ style equivalents...this may be turned off e.g. in an verbatim
+#  environment.
+
+$Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1; # Starts out on.
+
+sub enable_LaTeX_substitutions {
+    $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1;
+}
+sub disable_LaTeX_substitutions {
+    $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 0;
+}
+
 sub xmlbegin {
-  my $output='';
-  if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
-      $output='<?xml version="1.0"?>'
-            .'<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="/adm/MathML/mathml.css"?>'
-            .'<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "/adm/MathML/mathml.dtd" '
-            .'[<!ENTITY mathns "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">]>'
+    my ($style)=@_;
+    my $output='';
+    @htmlareafields=();
+    if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
+	$output='<?xml version="1.0"?>'
+            #.'<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="/adm/MathML/mathml.css"?>'."\n"
+#            .'<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "/adm/MathML/mathml.dtd" '
+            
+#	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" [<!ENTITY mathns "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">] >'
+	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">'
             .'<html xmlns:math="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" ' 
-		.'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">';
-  } else {
-      $output='<html>';
-  }
-  return $output;
+	    .'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">';
+    } else {
+	$output='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html>';
+    }
+    if ($style eq 'encode') {
+	$output=&HTML::Entities::encode($output,'<>&"');
+    }
+    return $output;
 }
 
 sub xmlend {
+    my ($target,$parser)=@_;
     my $mode='xml';
     my $status='OPEN';
-    if ($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) {
+    if ($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem ||
+	$Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task ) {
 	$mode='problem';
 	$status=$Apache::inputtags::status[-1]; 
     }
-    return &Apache::lonfeedback::list_discussion().'</html>';
+    my $discussion;
+    &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
+					   ['LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion']);
+    if (! exists($env{'form.LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}) ||
+        $env{'form.LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'} ne 'true') {
+        $discussion=&Apache::lonfeedback::list_discussion($mode,$status);
+    }
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	$discussion.='<tex>\keephidden{ENDOFPROBLEM}\vskip 0.5mm\noindent\makebox[\textwidth/$number_of_columns][b]{\hrulefill}\end{document}</tex>';
+	&Apache::lonxml::newparser($parser,\$discussion,'');
+	return '';
+    } else {
+	return $discussion.&Apache::loncommon::endbodytag();
+    }
 }
 
 sub tokeninputfield {
@@ -246,9 +264,9 @@ sub maketoken {
 	$symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread();
     }
     unless ($tuname) {
-	$tuname=$ENV{'user.name'};
-        $tudom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
-        $tcrsid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
+	$tuname=$env{'user.name'};
+        $tudom=$env{'user.domain'};
+        $tcrsid=$env{'request.course.id'};
     }
 
     return &Apache::lonnet::checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);
@@ -268,36 +286,30 @@ sub printtokenheader {
         $tcrsid=$courseid;
     }
 
-    my %reply=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
-              ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
-              $tudom,$tuname);
-    my $plainname=$reply{'firstname'}.' '. 
-                  $reply{'middlename'}.' '.
-                  $reply{'lastname'}.' '.
-		  $reply{'generation'};
+    my $plainname=&Apache::loncommon::plainname($tuname,$tudom);
 
     if ($target eq 'web') {
         my %idhash=&Apache::lonnet::idrget($tudom,($tuname));
 	return 
  '<img align="right" src="/cgi-bin/barcode.png?encode='.$token.'" />'.
-               'Checked out for '.$plainname.
-               '<br />User: '.$tuname.' at '.$tudom.
-	       '<br />ID: '.$idhash{$tuname}.
-	       '<br />CourseID: '.$tcrsid.
-	       '<br />Course: '.$ENV{'course.'.$tcrsid.'.description'}.
-               '<br />DocID: '.$token.
-               '<br />Time: '.localtime().'<hr />';
+               &mt('Checked out for').' '.$plainname.
+               '<br />'.&mt('User').': '.$tuname.' at '.$tudom.
+	       '<br />'.&mt('ID').': '.$idhash{$tuname}.
+	       '<br />'.&mt('CourseID').': '.$tcrsid.
+	       '<br />'.&mt('Course').': '.$env{'course.'.$tcrsid.'.description'}.
+               '<br />'.&mt('DocID').': '.$token.
+               '<br />'.&mt('Time').': '.&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime().'<hr />';
     } else {
         return $token;
     }
 }
 
-sub fontsettings() {
+sub fontsettings {
     my $headerstring='';
-    if (($ENV{'browser.os'} eq 'mac') && (!$ENV{'browser.mathml'})) { 
+    if (($env{'browser.os'} eq 'mac') && (!$env{'browser.mathml'})) { 
 	$headerstring.=
-	    '<meta Content-Type="text/html; charset=x-mac-roman">';
-    } elsif (!$ENV{'browser.mathml'} && $ENV{'browser.unicode'}) {
+	    '<meta Content-Type="text/html; charset=x-mac-roman" />';
+    } elsif (!$env{'browser.mathml'} && $env{'browser.unicode'}) {
 	$headerstring.=
 	    '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />';
     }
@@ -317,28 +329,39 @@ sub xmlparse {
 
  &setup_globals($request,$target);
  &Apache::inputtags::initialize_inputtags();
+ &Apache::bridgetask::initialize_bridgetask();
  &Apache::outputtags::initialize_outputtags();
  &Apache::edit::initialize_edit();
+ &Apache::londefdef::initialize_londefdef();
 
 #
 # do we have a course style file?
 #
 
- if ($ENV{'request.course.id'} && $ENV{'request.state'} ne 'construct') {
+ if ($env{'request.course.id'} && $env{'request.state'} ne 'construct') {
      my $bodytext=
-	 $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.default_xml_style'};
+	 $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.default_xml_style'};
      if ($bodytext) {
-       my $location=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation('',$bodytext);
-       my $styletext=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($location);
+	 foreach my $file (split(',',$bodytext)) {
+	     my $location=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation('',$file);
+	     my $styletext=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($location);
+	     if ($styletext ne '-1') {
+		 %style_for_target = (%style_for_target,
+				      &Apache::style::styleparser($target,$styletext));
+	     }
+	 }
+     }
+ } elsif ($env{'construct.style'} && ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct')) {
+     my $location=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation('',$env{'construct.style'});
+     my $styletext=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($location);
        if ($styletext ne '-1') {
           %style_for_target = (%style_for_target,
                           &Apache::style::styleparser($target,$styletext));
-       }
-    }
+      }
  }
 #&printalltags();
  my @pars = ();
- my $pwd=$ENV{'request.filename'};
+ my $pwd=$env{'request.filename'};
  $pwd =~ s:/[^/]*$::;
  &newparser(\@pars,\$content_file_string,$pwd);
 
@@ -351,68 +374,69 @@ sub xmlparse {
 
  my @stack = ();
  my @parstack = ();
- &initdepth;
-
+ &initdepth();
+ &init_alarm();
  my $finaloutput = &inner_xmlparse($target,\@stack,\@parstack,\@pars,
-				   $safeeval,\%style_for_target);
+				   $safeeval,\%style_for_target,1);
 
- if ($ENV{'request.uri'}) {
-    &writeallows($ENV{'request.uri'});
+ if ($env{'request.uri'}) {
+    &writeallows($env{'request.uri'});
  }
  &do_registered_ssi();
  if ($Apache::lonxml::counter_changed) { &store_counter() }
- return $finaloutput;
-}
-
-sub htmlclean {
-    my ($raw,$full)=@_;
-
-    my $tree = HTML::TreeBuilder->new;
-    $tree->ignore_unknown(0);
-
-    $tree->parse($raw);
 
-    my $output= $tree->as_HTML(undef,' ');
+ &clean_safespace($safeeval);
 
-    $output=~s/\<(br|hr|img|meta|allow)(.*?)\>/\<$1$2 \/\>/gis;
-    $output=~s/\<\/(br|hr|img|meta|allow)\>//gis;
-    unless ($full) {
-       $output=~s/\<[\/]*(body|head|html)\>//gis;
-    }
-
-    $tree = $tree->delete;
-
-    return $output;
+ if ($env{'form.return_only_error_and_warning_counts'}) {
+     return "$errorcount:$warningcount";
+ }
+ return $finaloutput;
 }
 
 sub latex_special_symbols {
     my ($string,$where)=@_;
+    #
+    #  If e.g. in verbatim mode, then don't substitute.
+    #  but return original string.
+    #
+    if (!($Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols)) {
+	return $string;
+    }
     if ($where eq 'header') {
 	$string =~ s/(\\|_|\^)/ /g;
-	$string =~ s/(\$|%|\#|&|\{|\})/\\$1/g;
+	$string =~ s/(\$|%|\{|\})/\\$1/g;
 	$string =~ s/_/ /g;
+	$string=&Apache::lonprintout::character_chart($string);
+	# any & or # leftover should be safe to just escape
+        $string=~s/([^\\])\&/$1\\\&/g;
+        $string=~s/([^\\])\#/$1\\\#/g;
     } else {
-	$string=~s/\\ /\\char92 /g;
-	$string=~s/\^/\\char94 /g;
-	$string=~s/\~/\\char126 /g;
-	$string=~s/(&[^A-Za-z\#])/\\$1/g;
-	$string=~s/([^&])\#/$1\\#/g;
-	$string=~s/(\$|_|{|})/\\$1/g;
-	$string=~s/\\char92 /\\texttt{\\char92}/g;
-	$string=~s/(>|<)/\$$1\$/g; #more or less
-	if ($string=~m/\d%/) {$string =~ s/(\d)%/$1\\%/g;} #percent after digit
-	if ($string=~m/\s%/) {$string =~ s/(\s)%/$1\\%/g;} #percent after space
-	if ($string eq '%.') {$string = '\%.';} #percent at the end of statement
+	$string=~s/\\/\\ensuremath{\\backslash}/g;
+	$string=~s/\\\%|\%/\\\%/g;
+	$string=~s/\\{|{/\\{/g;
+	$string=~s/\\}|}/\\}/g;
+	$string=~s/\\ensuremath\\{\\backslash\\}/\\ensuremath{\\backslash}/g;
+	$string=~s/\\\$|\$/\\\$/g;
+	$string=~s/\\\_|\_/\\\_/g;
+        $string=~s/([^\\]|^)(\~|\^)/$1\\$2\\strut /g;
+	$string=~s/(>|<)/\\ensuremath\{$1\}/g; #more or less
+	$string=&Apache::lonprintout::character_chart($string);
+	# any & or # leftover should be safe to just escape
+	$string=~s/\\\&|\&/\\\&/g;
+	$string=~s/\\\#|\#/\\\#/g;
+        $string=~s/\|/\$\\mid\$/g;
+#single { or } How to escape?
     }
     return $string;
 }
 
 sub inner_xmlparse {
-  my ($target,$stack,$parstack,$pars,$safeeval,$style_for_target)=@_;
+  my ($target,$stack,$parstack,$pars,$safeeval,$style_for_target,$start)=@_;
   my $finaloutput = '';
   my $result;
   my $token;
   my $dontpop=0;
+  my $startredirection = $Apache::lonxml::redirection;
   while ( $#$pars > -1 ) {
     while ($token = $$pars['-1']->get_token) {
       if (($token->[0] eq 'T') || ($token->[0] eq 'C') ) {
@@ -465,7 +489,7 @@ sub inner_xmlparse {
 	    #clear out any tags that didn't end
 	    while ($token->[1] ne $$stack['-1'] && ($#$stack > -1)) {
 		my $lasttag=$$stack[-1];
-		if ($token->[1] =~ /^$lasttag$/i) {
+		if ($token->[1] =~ /^\Q$lasttag\E$/i) {
 		    &Apache::lonxml::warning('Using tag &lt;/'.$token->[1].'&gt; on line '.$token->[3].' as end tag to &lt;'.$$stack[-1].'&gt;');
 		    last;
 		} else {
@@ -500,10 +524,6 @@ sub inner_xmlparse {
 	  }
       }
 
-      # Encode any high ASCII characters
-#      if (!$Apache::lonxml::prevent_entity_encode) {
-#	$result=&HTML::Entities::encode($result,"\200-\377");
-#      }
       if ($Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
 	$Apache::lonxml::outputstack['-1'] .= $result;
       } else {
@@ -526,13 +546,22 @@ sub inner_xmlparse {
   #   $finaloutput.=&endredirection;
   # }
 
-
+  if ( $start && $target eq 'grade') { &endredirection(); }
+  if ( $Apache::lonxml::redirection > $startredirection) {
+      while ($Apache::lonxml::redirection > $startredirection) {
+	  $finaloutput .= &endredirection();
+      }
+  }
   if (($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}) && ($target eq 'web')) {
     $finaloutput=&afterburn($finaloutput);
   }	    
   return $finaloutput;
 }
 
+## 
+## Looks to see if there is a subroutine defined for this tag.  If so, call it,
+## otherwise do not call it as we do not know what it is.
+##
 sub callsub {
   my ($sub,$target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
   my $currentstring='';
@@ -565,6 +594,10 @@ sub callsub {
 					     $parstack,$parser,$safeeval,
 					     $style);
       } else {
+          if ($target eq 'tex') {
+              # throw away tag name
+              return '';
+          }
 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("NOT Calling sub $sub in $space $metamode");
 	if ($metamode <1) {
 	  if (defined($token->[4]) && ($metamode < 1)) {
@@ -605,6 +638,7 @@ sub setup_globals {
   my ($request,$target)=@_;
   $Apache::lonxml::request=$request;
   $Apache::lonxml::registered = 0;
+  @Apache::lonxml::htmlareafields=();
   $errorcount=0;
   $warningcount=0;
   $Apache::lonxml::default_homework_loaded=0;
@@ -614,6 +648,8 @@ sub setup_globals {
   @Apache::lonxml::extlinks=();
   @Apache::lonxml::ssi_info=();
   $Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=1;
+  $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
+  $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1;
   if ($target eq 'meta') {
     $Apache::lonxml::redirection = 0;
     $Apache::lonxml::metamode = 1;
@@ -625,7 +661,7 @@ sub setup_globals {
     $Apache::lonxml::evaluate = 1;
     $Apache::lonxml::import = 1;
   } elsif ($target eq 'grade') {
-    &startredirection;
+    &startredirection(); #ended in inner_xmlparse on exit
     $Apache::lonxml::metamode = 0;
     $Apache::lonxml::evaluate = 1;
     $Apache::lonxml::import = 1;
@@ -654,14 +690,23 @@ sub setup_globals {
 
 sub init_safespace {
   my ($target,$safeeval,$safehole,$safeinit) = @_;
+  $safeeval->deny_only(':dangerous');
+  $safeeval->reval('use Math::Complex;');
+  $safeeval->permit_only(":default");
   $safeeval->permit("entereval");
   $safeeval->permit(":base_math");
   $safeeval->permit("sort");
+  $safeeval->permit("time");
+  $safeeval->deny("rand");
+  $safeeval->deny("srand");
   $safeeval->deny(":base_io");
   $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::scripttag::xmlparse,$safeeval,'&xmlparse');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::outputtags::multipart,$safeeval,'&multipart');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::lonnet::EXT,$safeeval,'&EXT');
-  
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::chemresponse::chem_standard_order,$safeeval,
+		  '&chem_standard_order');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::response::check_status,$safeeval,'&check_status');
+
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::asin,$safeeval,'&asin');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::acos,$safeeval,'&acos');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::atan,$safeeval,'&atan');
@@ -705,6 +750,36 @@ sub init_safespace {
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::stdtr ,$safeeval,'&stdtr' );
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::stdtri,$safeeval,'&stdtri');
 
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::mat,$safeeval,'&mat');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::new,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::new');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::coef,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::coef');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::clr,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::clr');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::add,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::add');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::sub,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::sub');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::mul,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::mul');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::div,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::div');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::inv,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::inv');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::transp,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::transp');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::simq,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::simq');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::mat_to_vec,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::mat_to_vec');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::vec_to_mat,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::vec_to_mat');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::check,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::check');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::Matrix::check,$safeeval,
+		  '&Math::Cephes::Matrix::check');
+
 #  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::new_fract,$safeeval,'&new_fract');
 #  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::radd,$safeeval,'&radd');
 #  $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Cephes::rsub,$safeeval,'&rsub');
@@ -733,16 +808,54 @@ sub init_safespace {
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase,$safeeval,'&random_set_seed_from_phrase');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Random::random_get_seed,$safeeval,'&random_get_seed');
   $safehole->wrap(\&Math::Random::random_set_seed,$safeeval,'&random_set_seed');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::lonxml::error,$safeeval,'&LONCAPA_INTERNAL_ERROR');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::lonxml::debug,$safeeval,'&LONCAPA_INTERNAL_DEBUG');
+  $safehole->wrap(\&Apache::caparesponse::get_sigrange,$safeeval,'&LONCAPA_INTERNAL_get_sigrange');
 
 #need to inspect this class of ops
 # $safeeval->deny(":base_orig");
+  $safeeval->permit("require");
   $safeinit .= ';$external::target="'.$target.'";';
-  my $rndseed;
-  my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
-  $rndseed=&Apache::lonnet::rndseed($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name);
-  $safeinit .= ';$external::randomseed='.$rndseed.';';
-  &Apache::lonxml::debug("Setting rndseed to $rndseed");
   &Apache::run::run($safeinit,$safeeval);
+  &initialize_rndseed($safeeval);
+}
+
+sub clean_safespace {
+    my ($safeeval) = @_;
+    delete_package_recurse($safeeval->{Root});
+}
+
+sub delete_package_recurse {
+     my ($package) = @_;
+     my @subp;
+     {
+	 no strict 'refs';
+	 while (my ($key,$val) = each(%{*{"$package\::"}})) {
+	     if (!defined($val)) { next; }
+	     local (*ENTRY) = $val;
+	     if (defined *ENTRY{HASH} && $key =~ /::$/ &&
+		 $key ne "main::" && $key ne "<none>::")
+	     {
+		 my ($p) = $package ne "main" ? "$package\::" : "";
+		 ($p .= $key) =~ s/::$//;
+		 push(@subp,$p);
+	     }
+	 }
+     }
+     foreach my $p (@subp) {
+	 delete_package_recurse($p);
+     }
+     Symbol::delete_package($package);
+}
+
+sub initialize_rndseed {
+    my ($safeeval)=@_;
+    my $rndseed;
+    my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
+    $rndseed=&Apache::lonnet::rndseed($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name);
+    my $safeinit = '$external::randomseed="'.$rndseed.'";';
+    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Setting rndseed to $rndseed");
+    &Apache::run::run($safeinit,$safeeval);
 }
 
 sub default_homework_load {
@@ -757,18 +870,48 @@ sub default_homework_load {
     }
 }
 
+{
+    my $alarm_depth;
+    sub init_alarm {
+	alarm(0);
+	$alarm_depth=0;
+    }
+
+    sub start_alarm {
+	if ($alarm_depth<1) {
+	    my $old=alarm($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonScriptTimeout'});
+	    if ($old) {
+		&Apache::lonxml::error("Cancelled an alarm of $old, this shouldn't occur.");
+	    }
+	}
+	$alarm_depth++;
+    }
+
+    sub end_alarm {
+	$alarm_depth--;
+	if ($alarm_depth<1) { alarm(0); }
+    }
+}
+my $metamode_was;
 sub startredirection {
-  $Apache::lonxml::redirection++;
-  push (@Apache::lonxml::outputstack, '');
+    if (!$Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
+	$metamode_was=$Apache::lonxml::metamode;
+    }
+    $Apache::lonxml::metamode=0;
+    $Apache::lonxml::redirection++;
+    push (@Apache::lonxml::outputstack, '');
 }
 
 sub endredirection {
-  if (!$Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
-    &Apache::lonxml::error("Endredirection was called, before a startredirection, perhaps you have unbalanced tags. Some debuging information:".join ":",caller);
-    return '';
-  }
-  $Apache::lonxml::redirection--;
-  pop @Apache::lonxml::outputstack;
+    if (!$Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
+	&Apache::lonxml::error("Endredirection was called before a startredirection, perhaps you have unbalanced tags. Some debugging information:".join ":",caller);
+	return '';
+    }
+    $Apache::lonxml::redirection--;
+    if (!$Apache::lonxml::redirection) {
+	$Apache::lonxml::metamode=$metamode_was;
+    }
+    pop @Apache::lonxml::outputstack;
 }
 
 sub end_tag {
@@ -784,6 +927,8 @@ sub initdepth {
   $Apache::lonxml::olddepth=-1;
 }
 
+my @timers;
+my $lasttime;
 sub increasedepth {
   my ($token) = @_;
   $Apache::lonxml::depth++;
@@ -791,8 +936,15 @@ sub increasedepth {
   if ($Apache::lonxml::depthcounter[$Apache::lonxml::depth]==1) {
     $Apache::lonxml::olddepth=$Apache::lonxml::depth;
   }
+  my $time;
+  if ($Apache::lonxml::debug eq "1") {
+      push(@timers,[&gettimeofday()]);
+      $time=&tv_interval($lasttime);
+      $lasttime=[&gettimeofday()];
+  }
+  my $spacing='  'x($Apache::lonxml::depth-1);
   my $curdepth=join('_',@Apache::lonxml::depthcounter);
-  &Apache::lonxml::debug("s $Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $curdepth : $token->[1]\n");
+  &Apache::lonxml::debug("s$spacing$Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $curdepth : $token->[1] : $time : \n");
 #print "<br />s $Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $curdepth : $token->[1]\n";
 }
 
@@ -807,37 +959,58 @@ sub decreasedepth {
     &Apache::lonxml::warning(&mt("Missing tags, unable to properly run file."));
     $Apache::lonxml::depth='-1';
   }
+  my ($timer,$time);
+  if ($Apache::lonxml::debug eq "1") {
+      $timer=pop(@timers);
+      $time=&tv_interval($lasttime);
+      $lasttime=[&gettimeofday()];
+  }
+  my $spacing='  'x$Apache::lonxml::depth;
   my $curdepth=join('_',@Apache::lonxml::depthcounter);
-  &Apache::lonxml::debug("e $Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $token->[1] : $curdepth\n");
+  &Apache::lonxml::debug("e$spacing$Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $curdepth : $token->[1] : $time : ".&tv_interval($timer)."\n");
 #print "<br />e $Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $token->[1] : $curdepth\n";
 }
 
+sub get_id {
+    my ($parstack,$safeeval)=@_;
+    my $id= &Apache::lonxml::get_param('id',$parstack,$safeeval);
+    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct' && $id =~ /(\.|_)/) {
+	&error(&mt("IDs are not allowed to contain &quot;<tt>_</tt>&quot; or &quot;<tt>.</tt>&quot;"));
+    }
+    if ($id =~ /^\s*$/) { $id = $Apache::lonxml::curdepth; }
+    return $id;
+}
+
 sub get_all_text_unbalanced {
 #there is a copy of this in lonpublisher.pm
- my($tag,$pars)= @_;
- my $token;
- my $result='';
- $tag='<'.$tag.'>';
- while ($token = $$pars[-1]->get_token) {
-   if (($token->[0] eq 'T')||($token->[0] eq 'C')||($token->[0] eq 'D')) {
-     $result.=$token->[1];
-   } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'PI') {
-     $result.=$token->[2];
-   } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
-     $result.=$token->[4];
-   } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E')  {
-     $result.=$token->[2];
-   }
-   if ($result =~ /(.*)\Q$tag\E(.*)/s) {
-     &Apache::lonxml::debug('Got a winner with leftovers ::'.$2);
-     &Apache::lonxml::debug('Result is :'.$1);
-     $result=$1;
-     my $redo=$tag.$2;
-     &Apache::lonxml::newparser($pars,\$redo);
-     last;
-   }
- }
- return $result
+    my($tag,$pars)= @_;
+    my $token;
+    my $result='';
+    $tag='<'.$tag.'>';
+    while ($token = $$pars[-1]->get_token) {
+	if (($token->[0] eq 'T')||($token->[0] eq 'C')||($token->[0] eq 'D')) {
+	    if ($token->[0] eq 'T' && $token->[2]) {
+		$result.='<![CDATA['.$token->[1].']]>';
+	    } else {
+		$result.=$token->[1];
+	    }
+	} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'PI') {
+	    $result.=$token->[2];
+	} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
+	    $result.=$token->[4];
+	} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E')  {
+	    $result.=$token->[2];
+	}
+	if ($result =~ /\Q$tag\E/is) {
+	    ($result,my $redo)=$result =~ /(.*)\Q$tag\E(.*)/is;
+	    #&Apache::lonxml::debug('Got a winner with leftovers ::'.$2);
+	    #&Apache::lonxml::debug('Result is :'.$1);
+	    $redo=$tag.$redo;
+	    &Apache::lonxml::newparser($pars,\$redo);
+	    last;
+	}
+    }
+    return $result
 }
 
 sub increment_counter {
@@ -851,8 +1024,11 @@ sub increment_counter {
 }
 
 sub init_counter {
-    if (defined($ENV{'form.counter'})) {
-	$Apache::lonxml::counter=$ENV{'form.counter'};
+    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
+	$Apache::lonxml::counter=1;
+	$Apache::lonxml::counter_changed=1;
+    } elsif (defined($env{'form.counter'})) {
+	$Apache::lonxml::counter=$env{'form.counter'};
 	$Apache::lonxml::counter_changed=0;
     } else {
 	$Apache::lonxml::counter=1;
@@ -862,9 +1038,36 @@ sub init_counter {
 
 sub store_counter {
     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(('form.counter' => $Apache::lonxml::counter));
+    $Apache::lonxml::counter_changed=0;
     return '';
 }
 
+{
+    my $state;
+    sub clear_problem_counter {
+	undef($state);
+	&Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.counter');
+	&Apache::lonxml::init_counter();
+	&Apache::lonxml::store_counter();
+    }
+
+    sub remember_problem_counter {
+	&Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env();
+	$state = $env{'form.counter'};
+    }
+
+    sub restore_problem_counter {
+	if (defined($state)) {
+	    &Apache::lonnet::appenv(('form.counter' => $state));
+	}
+    }
+    sub get_problem_counter {
+	if ($Apache::lonxml::counter_changed) { &store_counter() }
+	&Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env();
+	return $env{'form.counter'};
+    }
+}
+
 sub get_all_text {
     my($tag,$pars,$style)= @_;
     my $gotfullstack=1;
@@ -886,16 +1089,20 @@ sub get_all_text {
 	    while (($depth >=0) && ($token = $$pars[-1]->get_token)) {
 		#&Apache::lonxml::debug("e token:$token->[0]:$depth:$token->[1]:".$#$pars.":".$#Apache::lonxml::pwd);
 		if (($token->[0] eq 'T')||($token->[0] eq 'C')||($token->[0] eq 'D')) {
-		    $result.=$token->[1];
+		    if ($token->[2]) {
+			$result.='<![CDATA['.$token->[1].']]>';
+		    } else {
+			$result.=$token->[1];
+		    }
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'PI') {
 		    $result.=$token->[2];
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
-		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^$tag$/i) { $depth++; }
-		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_ON$/i) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=1; }
-		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_OFF$/i) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=0; }
+		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^\Q$tag\E$/i) { $depth++; }
+		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_ON$/) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=1; }
+		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_OFF$/) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=0; }
 		    $result.=$token->[4];
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E')  {
-		    if ( $token->[1] =~ /^$tag$/i) { $depth--; }
+		    if ( $token->[1] =~ /^\Q$tag\E$/i) { $depth--; }
 		    #skip sending back the last end tag
 		    if ($depth == 0 && exists($$style{'/'.$token->[1]}) && $Apache::lonxml::usestyle) {
 			my $string=
@@ -924,7 +1131,7 @@ sub get_all_text {
 	    #never found the end tag ran out of text, throw error send back blank
 	    &error('Never found end tag for &lt;'.$tag.
 		   '&gt; current string <pre>'.
-		   &HTML::Entities::encode($result).
+		   &HTML::Entities::encode($result,'<>&"').
 		   '</pre>');
 	    if ($gotfullstack) {
 		my $newstring='</'.$tag.'>'.$result;
@@ -938,17 +1145,21 @@ sub get_all_text {
 		#&Apache::lonxml::debug("s token:$token->[0]:$depth:$token->[1]");
 		if (($token->[0] eq 'T')||($token->[0] eq 'C')||
 		    ($token->[0] eq 'D')) {
-		    $result.=$token->[1];
+		    if ($token->[2]) {
+			$result.='<![CDATA['.$token->[1].']]>';
+		    } else {
+			$result.=$token->[1];
+		    }
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'PI') {
 		    $result.=$token->[2];
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
-		    if ( $token->[1] =~ /^$tag$/i) {
+		    if ( $token->[1] =~ /^\Q$tag\E$/i) {
 			$$pars[-1]->unget_token($token); last;
 		    } else {
 			$result.=$token->[4];
 		    }
-		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_ON$/i) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=1; }
-		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_OFF$/i) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=0; }
+		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_ON$/) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=1; }
+		    if ($token->[1] =~ /^LONCAPA_INTERNAL_TURN_STYLE_OFF$/) { $Apache::lonxml::usestyle=0; }
 		} elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E')  {
 		    $result.=$token->[2];
 		}
@@ -966,7 +1177,8 @@ sub get_all_text {
 sub newparser {
   my ($parser,$contentref,$dir) = @_;
   push (@$parser,HTML::LCParser->new($contentref));
-  $$parser['-1']->xml_mode('1');
+  $$parser[-1]->xml_mode(1);
+  $$parser[-1]->marked_sections(1);
   if ( $dir eq '' ) {
     push (@Apache::lonxml::pwd, $Apache::lonxml::pwd[$#Apache::lonxml::pwd]);
   } else {
@@ -981,6 +1193,8 @@ sub parstring {
     unless ($_=~/\W/) {
       my $val=$token->[2]->{$_};
       $val =~ s/([\%\@\\\"\'])/\\$1/g;
+      $val =~ s/(\$[^{a-zA-Z_])/\\$1/g;
+      $val =~ s/(\$)$/\\$1/;
       #if ($val =~ m/^[\%\@]/) { $val="\\".$val; }
       $temp .= "my \$$_=\"$val\";";
     }
@@ -988,11 +1202,19 @@ sub parstring {
   return $temp;
 }
 
+sub extlink {
+    my ($res,$exact)=@_;
+    if (!$exact) {
+	$res=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$res);
+    }
+    push(@Apache::lonxml::extlinks,$res)	 
+}
+
 sub writeallows {
     unless ($#extlinks>=0) { return; }
-    my $thisurl='/res/'.&Apache::lonnet::declutter(shift);
-    if ($ENV{'httpref.'.$thisurl}) {
-	$thisurl=$ENV{'httpref.'.$thisurl};
+    my $thisurl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter(shift);
+    if ($env{'httpref.'.$thisurl}) {
+	$thisurl=$env{'httpref.'.$thisurl};
     }
     my $thisdir=$thisurl;
     $thisdir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
@@ -1025,27 +1247,27 @@ sub afterburn {
     my $result=shift;
     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 					    ['highlight','anchor','link']);
-    if ($ENV{'form.highlight'}) {
-       foreach (split(/\,/,$ENV{'form.highlight'})) {
+    if ($env{'form.highlight'}) {
+       foreach (split(/\,/,$env{'form.highlight'})) {
            my $anchorname=$_;
 	   my $matchthis=$anchorname;
            $matchthis=~s/\_+/\\s\+/g;
-           $result=~s/($matchthis)/\<font color=\"red\"\>$1\<\/font\>/gs;
+           $result=~s/(\Q$matchthis\E)/\<font color=\"red\"\>$1\<\/font\>/gs;
        }
     }
-    if ($ENV{'form.link'}) {
-       foreach (split(/\,/,$ENV{'form.link'})) {
+    if ($env{'form.link'}) {
+       foreach (split(/\,/,$env{'form.link'})) {
            my ($anchorname,$linkurl)=split(/\>/,$_);
 	   my $matchthis=$anchorname;
            $matchthis=~s/\_+/\\s\+/g;
-           $result=~s/($matchthis)/\<a href=\"$linkurl\"\>$1\<\/a\>/gs;
+           $result=~s/(\Q$matchthis\E)/\<a href=\"$linkurl\"\>$1\<\/a\>/gs;
        }
     }
-    if ($ENV{'form.anchor'}) {
-        my $anchorname=$ENV{'form.anchor'};
+    if ($env{'form.anchor'}) {
+        my $anchorname=$env{'form.anchor'};
 	my $matchthis=$anchorname;
         $matchthis=~s/\_+/\\s\+/g;
-        $result=~s/($matchthis)/\<a name=\"$anchorname\"\>$1\<\/a\>/s;
+        $result=~s/(\Q$matchthis\E)/\<a name=\"$anchorname\"\>$1\<\/a\>/s;
         $result.=(<<"ENDSCRIPT");
 <script type="text/javascript">
     document.location.hash='$anchorname';
@@ -1057,6 +1279,7 @@ ENDSCRIPT
 
 sub storefile {
     my ($file,$contents)=@_;
+    &Apache::lonnet::correct_line_ends(\$contents);
     if (my $fh=Apache::File->new('>'.$file)) {
 	print $fh $contents;
         $fh->close();
@@ -1068,21 +1291,19 @@ sub storefile {
 }
 
 sub createnewhtml {
-  my $filecontents=(<<SIMPLECONTENT);
+    my $title=&mt('Title of document goes here');
+    my $body=&mt('Body of document goes here');
+    my $filecontents=(<<SIMPLECONTENT);
 <html>
 <head>
-<title>
-                           Title of Document Goes Here
-</title>
+<title>$title</title>
 </head>
 <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
-
-                           Body of Document Goes Here
-
+$body
 </body>
 </html>
 SIMPLECONTENT
-  return $filecontents;
+    return $filecontents;
 }
 
 sub createnewsty {
@@ -1100,38 +1321,68 @@ SIMPLECONTENT
 
 sub inserteditinfo {
       my ($result,$filecontents,$filetype)=@_;
-      $filecontents = &HTML::Entities::encode($filecontents);
+      $filecontents = &HTML::Entities::encode($filecontents,'<>&"');
 #      my $editheader='<a href="#editsection">Edit below</a><hr />';
       my $xml_help = '';
+      my $initialize='';
       if ($filetype eq 'html') {
-	  $xml_help=Apache::loncommon::helpLatexCheatsheet();
+	  my $addbuttons=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaaddbuttons();
+	  $initialize=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaheaders().
+	      &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::spellheader();
+	  if (!&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareablocked() &&
+	      &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareabrowser()) {
+	      $initialize.=(<<FULLPAGE);
+<script type="text/javascript">
+$addbuttons
+
+    HTMLArea.loadPlugin("FullPage");
+
+    function initDocument() {
+	var editor=new HTMLArea("filecont",config);
+	editor.registerPlugin(FullPage);
+	editor.generate();
+    }
+</script>
+FULLPAGE
+          } else {
+	      $initialize.=(<<FULLPAGE);
+<script type="text/javascript">
+$addbuttons
+    function initDocument() {
+    }
+</script>
+FULLPAGE
+	  }
+          $result=~s/\<body([^\>]*)\>/\<body onload="initDocument()" $1\>/i;
+	  $xml_help=&Apache::loncommon::helpLatexCheatsheet();
       }
       my $cleanbut = '';
-      if ($filetype eq 'html') {
-	  $cleanbut='<input type="submit" name="attemptclean" value="'.
-	      &mt('Save and then attempt to clean HTML').'" />';
-      }
+
       my $titledisplay=&display_title();
       my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash('st' => 'Save this',
 					 'vi' => 'View',
 					 'ed' => 'Edit');
       my $buttons=(<<BUTTONS);
 $cleanbut
-<input type="submit" name="savethisfile" value="$lt{'st'}" />
-<input type="submit" name="viewmode" value="$lt{'vi'}" />
+<input type="submit" name="savethisfile" accesskey="s"  value="$lt{'st'}" />
+<input type="submit" name="viewmode" accesskey="v" value="$lt{'vi'}" />
 BUTTONS
+      $buttons.=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::spelllink('xmledit','filecont');
+      $buttons.=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaselectactive('filecont');
       my $editfooter=(<<ENDFOOTER);
+$initialize
 <hr />
 <a name="editsection" />
-<form method="post">
+<form method="post" name="xmledit">
 $xml_help
 <input type="hidden" name="editmode" value="$lt{'ed'}" />
 $buttons<br />
-<textarea cols="80" rows="40" name="filecont">$filecontents</textarea>
+<textarea style="width:100%" cols="80" rows="44" name="filecont" id="filecont">$filecontents</textarea>
 <br />$buttons
 <br />
 </form>
 $titledisplay
+</body>
 ENDFOOTER
 #      $result=~s/(\<body[^\>]*\>)/$1$editheader/is;
       $result=~s/(\<\/body\>)/$editfooter/is;
@@ -1139,24 +1390,24 @@ ENDFOOTER
 }
 
 sub get_target {
-  my $viewgrades=&Apache::lonnet::allowed('vgr',$ENV{'request.course.id'});
-  if ( $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-    if ( defined($ENV{'form.grade_target'})
+  my $viewgrades=&Apache::lonnet::allowed('vgr',$env{'request.course.id'});
+  if ( $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+    if ( defined($env{'form.grade_target'})
 	 && ($viewgrades == 'F' )) {
-      return ($ENV{'form.grade_target'});
-    } elsif (defined($ENV{'form.grade_target'})) {
-      if (($ENV{'form.grade_target'} eq 'web') ||
-	  ($ENV{'form.grade_target'} eq 'tex') ) {
-	return $ENV{'form.grade_target'}
+      return ($env{'form.grade_target'});
+    } elsif (defined($env{'form.grade_target'})) {
+      if (($env{'form.grade_target'} eq 'web') ||
+	  ($env{'form.grade_target'} eq 'tex') ) {
+	return $env{'form.grade_target'}
       } else {
 	return 'web';
       }
     } else {
       return 'web';
     }
-  } elsif ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
-    if ( defined($ENV{'form.grade_target'})) {
-      return ($ENV{'form.grade_target'});
+  } elsif ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
+    if ( defined($env{'form.grade_target'})) {
+      return ($env{'form.grade_target'});
     } else {
       return 'web';
     }
@@ -1170,14 +1421,14 @@ sub handler {
     
     my $target=&get_target();
     
-    $Apache::lonxml::debug=$ENV{'user.debug'};
+    $Apache::lonxml::debug=$env{'user.debug'};
     
-    if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
-	&Apache::loncommon::content_type($request,'text/xml');
-    } else {
-	&Apache::loncommon::content_type($request,'text/html');
-    }
+    &Apache::loncommon::content_type($request,'text/html');
     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($request);
+    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	$request->set_last_modified(&Apache::lonnet::metadata($request->uri,
+							      'lastrevisiondate'));
+    }
     $request->send_http_header;
     
     return OK if $request->header_only;
@@ -1193,10 +1444,13 @@ sub handler {
 #
 # Edit action? Save file.
 #
-    unless ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	if (($ENV{'form.savethisfile'}) || ($ENV{'form.attemptclean'})) {
-	    if (&storefile($file,$ENV{'form.filecont'})) {
-		$request->print("<font COLOR=\"#0000FF\">Updated: ". strftime("%d %b %H:%M:%S",localtime())." </font>");
+    unless ($env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	if ($env{'form.savethisfile'}) {
+	    if (&storefile($file,$env{'form.filecont'})) {
+		&Apache::lonxml::info("<font COLOR=\"#0000FF\">".
+				      &mt('Updated').": ".
+				      &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime(time).
+				      " </font>");
 	    } 
 	}
     }
@@ -1204,49 +1458,61 @@ sub handler {
     my $result = '';
     my $filecontents=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($file);
     if ($filecontents eq -1) {
+	my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('File Error');
+	my $fnf=&mt('File not found');
 	$result=(<<ENDNOTFOUND);
 <html>
 <head>
-<title>File not found</title>
+<title>$fnf</title>
 </head>
-<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
-<b>File not found: $file</b>
+$bodytag
+<b>$fnf: $file</b>
 </body>
 </html>
 ENDNOTFOUND
-    $filecontents='';
-	if ($ENV{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
+        $filecontents='';
+	if ($env{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
 	    if ($filetype eq 'sty') {
 		$filecontents=&createnewsty();
 	    } else {
 		$filecontents=&createnewhtml();
 	    }
-	    $ENV{'form.editmode'}='Edit'; #force edit mode
+	    $env{'form.editmode'}='Edit'; #force edit mode
 	}
     } else {
-	unless ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	    if ($ENV{'form.attemptclean'}) {
-		$filecontents=&htmlclean($filecontents,1);
+	unless ($env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	    if ($filecontents=~/BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal/) {
+		&Apache::lonxml::error(&mt('This file appears to be a rendering of a LON-CAPA resource. If this is correct, this resource will act very oddly and incorrectly.'));
 	    }
 #
 # we are in construction space, see if edit mode forced
-            &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi
-                          ($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['editmode']);
+            &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
+						    ['editmode']);
 	}
-	if (!$ENV{'form.editmode'} || $ENV{'form.viewmode'}) {
+	if (!$env{'form.editmode'} || $env{'form.viewmode'}) {
 	    $result = &Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($request,$target,$filecontents,
 						'',%mystyle);
+	    undef($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task);
+	    &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
+						    ['rawmode']);
+	    if ($env{'form.rawmode'}) { $result = $filecontents; }
 	}
     }
     
 #
 # Edit action? Insert editing commands
 #
-    unless ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
-	if ($ENV{'form.editmode'} && (!($ENV{'form.viewmode'}))) {
+    unless ($env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	if ($env{'form.editmode'} && (!($env{'form.viewmode'}))) {
 	    my $displayfile=$request->uri;
 	    $displayfile=~s/^\/[^\/]*//;
-	    $result='<html><body bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><h3>'.$displayfile.
+	    my $bodytag='<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">';
+	    if ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
+		$bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag();
+	    }
+	    $result='<html>'.$bodytag.
+		&Apache::lonxml::message_location().'<h3>'.
+		$displayfile.
 		'</h3></body></html>';
 	    $result=&inserteditinfo($result,$filecontents,$filetype);
 	}
@@ -1254,7 +1520,7 @@ ENDNOTFOUND
     if ($filetype eq 'html') { writeallows($request->uri); }
 	
     
-
+    &Apache::lonxml::add_messages(\$result);
     $request->print($result);
     
     return OK;
@@ -1262,10 +1528,10 @@ ENDNOTFOUND
 
 sub display_title {
     my $result;
-    if ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
+    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 	my $title=&Apache::lonnet::gettitle();
 	if (!defined($title) || $title eq '') {
-	    $title = $ENV{'request.filename'};
+	    $title = $env{'request.filename'};
 	    $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
 	}
 	$result = "<script type='text/javascript'>top.document.title = '$title - LON-CAPA Construction Space';</script>";
@@ -1274,46 +1540,117 @@ sub display_title {
 }
 
 sub debug {
-  if ($Apache::lonxml::debug eq 1) {
-    $|=1;
-    print('<font size="-2"<pre>DEBUG:'.&HTML::Entities::encode($_[0])."</pre></font>\n");
-  }
+    if ($Apache::lonxml::debug eq "1") {
+	$|=1;
+	my $request=$Apache::lonxml::request;
+	if (!$request) {
+	    eval { $request=Apache->request; };
+	}
+	if (!$request) {
+	    eval { $request=Apache2::RequestUtil->request; };
+	}
+	$request->print('<font size="-2"><pre>DEBUG:'.&HTML::Entities::encode($_[0],'<>&"')."</pre></font>\n");
+	#&Apache::lonnet::logthis($_[0]);
+    }
+}
+
+sub show_error_warn_msg {
+    if ($env{'request.filename'} eq '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem' &&
+	&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
+	return 1;
+    }
+    return (($Apache::lonxml::debug eq 1) ||
+	    ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') ||
+	    ($Apache::lonhomework::browse eq 'F'
+	     &&
+	     $env{'form.show_errors'} eq 'on'));
 }
 
 sub error {
-  $errorcount++;
-  if (($Apache::lonxml::debug eq 1) || ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') ) {
-    # If printing in construction space, put the error inside <pre></pre>
-    print "<b>ERROR:</b>".join("\n",@_)."\n";
-  } else {
-    print "<b>An Error occured while processing this resource. The instructor has been notified.</b> <br />";
-    #notify author
-    &Apache::lonmsg::author_res_msg($ENV{'request.filename'},join('<br />',@_));
-    #notify course
-    if ( $ENV{'request.course.id'} ) {
-      my (undef,%users)=&Apache::lonfeedback::decide_receiver(undef,0,1,1,1);
-      my $declutter=&Apache::lonnet::declutter($ENV{'request.filename'});
-      foreach (keys %users) {
-	my ($user,$domain) = split(/:/, $_);
-	&Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg($user,$domain,
-        "Error [$declutter]",join('<br />',@_));
-      }
+    $errorcount++;
+    if ( &show_error_warn_msg() ) {
+	# If printing in construction space, put the error inside <pre></pre>
+	push(@Apache::lonxml::error_messages,
+	     $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header.
+	     "<b>ERROR:</b>".join("<br />\n",@_)."<br />\n");
+	$Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
+    } else {
+	my $errormsg;
+	my ($symb)=&Apache::lonnet::symbread();
+	if ( !$symb ) {
+	    #public or browsers
+	    $errormsg=&mt("An error occured while processing this resource. The author has been notified.");
+	} 
+	#notify author
+	&Apache::lonmsg::author_res_msg($env{'request.filename'},join('<br />',@_));
+	#notify course
+	if ( $symb && $env{'request.course.id'} ) {
+	    my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
+	    my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
+	    my (undef,%users)=&Apache::lonfeedback::decide_receiver(undef,0,1,1,1);
+	    my $declutter=&Apache::lonnet::declutter($env{'request.filename'});
+	    my @userlist;
+	    foreach (keys %users) {
+		my ($user,$domain) = split(/:/, $_);
+		push(@userlist,"$user\@$domain");
+		my $key=$declutter.'_'.$user.'_'.$domain;
+		my %lastnotified=&Apache::lonnet::get('nohist_xmlerrornotifications',
+						      [$key],
+						      $cdom,$cnum);
+		my $now=time;
+		if ($now-$lastnotified{$key}>86400) {
+		    &Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg($user,$domain,
+						 "Error [$declutter]",join('<br />',@_));
+		    &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_xmlerrornotifications',
+					 {$key => $now},
+					 $cdom,$cnum);		
+		}
+	    }
+	    if ($env{'request.role.adv'}) {
+		$errormsg=&mt("An error occured while processing this resource. The course personnel ([_1]) and the author have been notified.",join(', ',@userlist));
+	    } else {
+		$errormsg=&mt("An error occured while processing this resource. The instructor has been notified.");
+	    }
+	}
+	push(@Apache::lonxml::error_messages,"<b>$errormsg</b> <br />");
     }
-
-    #FIXME probably shouldn't have me get everything forever.
-    &Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg('albertel','msu',"Error in $ENV{'request.filename'}",join('<br />',@_));
-    #&Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg('albertel','103',"Error in $ENV{'request.filename'}",$_[0]);
-  }
 }
 
 sub warning {
-  $warningcount++;
+    $warningcount++;
   
-  if ($ENV{'form.grade_target'} ne 'tex') {
-      if ($ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct' || $Apache::lonxml::debug) {
-        print "<b>W</b>ARNING<b>:</b>".join('<br />',@_)."<br />\n";
-      }
-  }
+    if ($env{'form.grade_target'} ne 'tex') {
+	if ( &show_error_warn_msg() ) {
+	    push(@Apache::lonxml::warning_messages,
+		 $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header.
+		 "<b>W</b>ARNING<b>:</b>".join('<br />',@_)."<br />\n");
+	    $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+sub info {
+    if ($env{'form.grade_target'} ne 'tex' 
+	&& $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
+	push(@Apache::lonxml::info_messages,join('<br />',@_)."<br />\n");
+    }
+}
+
+sub message_location {
+    return '__LONCAPA_INTERNAL_MESSAGE_LOCATION__';
+}
+
+sub add_messages {
+    my ($msg)=@_;
+    my $result=join(' ',
+		    @Apache::lonxml::info_messages,
+		    @Apache::lonxml::error_messages,
+		    @Apache::lonxml::warning_messages);
+    undef(@Apache::lonxml::info_messages);
+    undef(@Apache::lonxml::error_messages);
+    undef(@Apache::lonxml::warning_messages);
+    $$msg=~s/__LONCAPA_INTERNAL_MESSAGE_LOCATION__/$result/;
+    $$msg=~s/__LONCAPA_INTERNAL_MESSAGE_LOCATION__//g;
 }
 
 sub get_param {
@@ -1321,6 +1658,9 @@ sub get_param {
     if ( ! $context ) { $context = -1; }
     my $args ='';
     if ( $#$parstack > (-2-$context) ) { $args=$$parstack[$context]; }
+    if ( ! $Apache::lonxml::usestyle ) {
+	$args=$Apache::lonxml::style_values.$args;
+    }
     if ( ! $args ) { return undef; }
     if ( $case_insensitive ) {
 	if ($args =~ s/(my \$)(\Q$param\E)(=\")/$1.lc($2).$3/ei) {
@@ -1344,6 +1684,9 @@ sub get_param_var {
   if ( ! $context ) { $context = -1; }
   my $args ='';
   if ( $#$parstack > (-2-$context) ) { $args=$$parstack[$context]; }
+  if ( ! $Apache::lonxml::usestyle ) {
+      $args=$Apache::lonxml::style_values.$args;
+  }
   &Apache::lonxml::debug("Args are $args param is $param");
   if ($case_insensitive) {
       if (! ($args=~s/(my \$)(\Q$param\E)(=\")/$1.lc($2).$3/ei)) {
@@ -1352,7 +1695,7 @@ sub get_param_var {
   } elsif ( $args !~ /my \$\Q$param\E=\"/ ) { return undef; }
   my $value=&Apache::run::run("{$args;".'return $'.$param.'}',$safeeval); #'
   &Apache::lonxml::debug("first run is $value");
-  if ($value =~ /^[\$\@\%]\w+$/) {
+  if ($value =~ /^[\$\@\%][a-zA-Z_]\w*$/) {
       &Apache::lonxml::debug("doing second");
       my @result=&Apache::run::run("return $value",$safeeval,1);
       if (!defined($result[0])) {
@@ -1439,30 +1782,37 @@ sub helpinfo {
 sub whichuser {
   my ($passedsymb)=@_;
   my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
-  if (defined($ENV{'form.grade_symb'})) {
-    my $tmp_courseid=$ENV{'form.grade_courseid'};
-    my $allowed=&Apache::lonnet::allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
-    if ($allowed) {
-      $symb=$ENV{'form.grade_symb'};
-      $courseid=$ENV{'form.grade_courseid'};
-      $domain=$ENV{'form.grade_domain'};
-      $name=$ENV{'form.grade_username'};
-    }
-  } else {
-      if (!$passedsymb) {
-          $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread();
-      } else {
-          $symb=$passedsymb;
+  if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
+      my ($tmp_courseid)=
+	  &Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
+      my $allowed=&Apache::lonnet::allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
+      if (!$allowed && 
+	  exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) && 
+	  $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
+	  $allowed=&Apache::lonnet::allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
+					    '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
       }
-      $courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
-      $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'};
-      $name=$ENV{'user.name'};
-      if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
-	  if (!defined($ENV{'form.username'})) {
-	      $ENV{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
-	  }
-	  $name.=$ENV{'form.username'};
+      if ($allowed) {
+	  ($symb)=&Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
+	  $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
+	  ($domain)=&Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
+	  ($name)=&Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
+	  return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
+      }
+  }
+  if (!$passedsymb) {
+      $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread();
+  } else {
+      $symb=$passedsymb;
+  }
+  $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
+  $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
+  $name=$env{'user.name'};
+  if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
+      if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
+	  $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
       }
+      $name.=$env{'form.username'};
   }
   return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 }