--- loncom/xml/lonxml.pm	2006/01/13 10:33:25	1.395
+++ loncom/xml/lonxml.pm	2006/09/19 18:17:18	1.418
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # XML Parser Module 
 #
-# $Id: lonxml.pm,v 1.395 2006/01/13 10:33:25 albertel Exp $
+# $Id: lonxml.pm,v 1.418 2006/09/19 18:17:18 albertel Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 
 package Apache::lonxml; 
 use vars 
-qw(@pwd @outputstack $redirection $import @extlinks $metamode $evaluate %insertlist @namespace $errorcount $warningcount @htmlareafields);
+qw(@pwd @outputstack $redirection $import @extlinks $metamode $evaluate %insertlist @namespace $errorcount $warningcount);
 use strict;
 use HTML::LCParser();
 use HTML::TreeBuilder();
@@ -123,9 +123,6 @@ $evaluate = 1;
 # stores the list of active tag namespaces
 @namespace=();
 
-# has the dynamic menu been updated to know about this resource
-$Apache::lonxml::registered=0;
-
 # a pointer the the Apache request object
 $Apache::lonxml::request='';
 
@@ -149,26 +146,17 @@ $Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=1;
 #a header message to emit in the case of any generated warning or errors
 $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
 
-sub xmlbegin {
-    my ($style)=@_;
-    my $output='';
-    @htmlareafields=();
-    if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
-	$output='<?xml version="1.0"?>'
-            #.'<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="/adm/MathML/mathml.css"?>'."\n"
-#            .'<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "/adm/MathML/mathml.dtd" '
-            
-#	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" [<!ENTITY mathns "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">] >'
-	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">'
-            .'<html xmlns:math="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" ' 
-	    .'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">';
-    } else {
-	$output='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html>';
-    }
-    if ($style eq 'encode') {
-	$output=&HTML::Entities::encode($output,'<>&"');
-    }
-    return $output;
+#  Control whether or not LaTeX symbols should be substituted for their
+#  \ style equivalents...this may be turned off e.g. in an verbatim
+#  environment.
+
+$Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1; # Starts out on.
+
+sub enable_LaTeX_substitutions {
+    $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1;
+}
+sub disable_LaTeX_substitutions {
+    $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 0;
 }
 
 sub xmlend {
@@ -191,9 +179,9 @@ sub xmlend {
 	$discussion.='<tex>\keephidden{ENDOFPROBLEM}\vskip 0.5mm\noindent\makebox[\textwidth/$number_of_columns][b]{\hrulefill}\end{document}</tex>';
 	&Apache::lonxml::newparser($parser,\$discussion,'');
 	return '';
-    } else {
-	return $discussion.&Apache::loncommon::endbodytag();
     }
+
+    return $discussion;
 }
 
 sub tokeninputfield {
@@ -291,18 +279,6 @@ sub printtokenheader {
     }
 }
 
-sub fontsettings {
-    my $headerstring='';
-    if (($env{'browser.os'} eq 'mac') && (!$env{'browser.mathml'})) { 
-	$headerstring.=
-	    '<meta Content-Type="text/html; charset=x-mac-roman" />';
-    } elsif (!$env{'browser.mathml'} && $env{'browser.unicode'}) {
-	$headerstring.=
-	    '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />';
-    }
-    return $headerstring;
-}
-
 sub printalltags {
   my $temp;
   foreach $temp (sort keys %Apache::lonxml::alltags) {
@@ -382,14 +358,22 @@ sub xmlparse {
 
 sub latex_special_symbols {
     my ($string,$where)=@_;
+    #
+    #  If e.g. in verbatim mode, then don't substitute.
+    #  but return original string.
+    #
+    if (!($Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols)) {
+	return $string;
+    }
     if ($where eq 'header') {
-	$string =~ s/(\\|_|\^)/ /g;
+	$string =~ s/\\/\$\\backslash\$/g; # \  -> $\backslash$ per LaTex line by line pg  10.
 	$string =~ s/(\$|%|\{|\})/\\$1/g;
-	$string =~ s/_/ /g;
 	$string=&Apache::lonprintout::character_chart($string);
 	# any & or # leftover should be safe to just escape
         $string=~s/([^\\])\&/$1\\\&/g;
         $string=~s/([^\\])\#/$1\\\#/g;
+	$string =~ s/_/\\_/g;              # _ -> \_
+	$string =~ s/\^/\\\^{}/g;          # ^ -> \^{} 
     } else {
 	$string=~s/\\/\\ensuremath{\\backslash}/g;
 	$string=~s/\\\%|\%/\\\%/g;
@@ -617,8 +601,6 @@ sub callsub {
 sub setup_globals {
   my ($request,$target)=@_;
   $Apache::lonxml::request=$request;
-  $Apache::lonxml::registered = 0;
-  @Apache::lonxml::htmlareafields=();
   $errorcount=0;
   $warningcount=0;
   $Apache::lonxml::default_homework_loaded=0;
@@ -629,6 +611,7 @@ sub setup_globals {
   @Apache::lonxml::ssi_info=();
   $Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=1;
   $Apache::lonxml::warnings_error_header='';
+  $Apache::lonxml::substitute_LaTeX_symbols = 1;
   if ($target eq 'meta') {
     $Apache::lonxml::redirection = 0;
     $Apache::lonxml::metamode = 1;
@@ -950,6 +933,16 @@ sub decreasedepth {
 #print "<br />e $Apache::lonxml::depth : $Apache::lonxml::olddepth : $token->[1] : $curdepth\n";
 }
 
+sub get_id {
+    my ($parstack,$safeeval)=@_;
+    my $id= &Apache::lonxml::get_param('id',$parstack,$safeeval);
+    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct' && $id =~ /(\.|_)/) {
+	&error(&mt("IDs are not allowed to contain &quot;<tt>_</tt>&quot; or &quot;<tt>.</tt>&quot;"));
+    }
+    if ($id =~ /^\s*$/) { $id = $Apache::lonxml::curdepth; }
+    return $id;
+}
+
 sub get_all_text_unbalanced {
 #there is a copy of this in lonpublisher.pm
     my($tag,$pars)= @_;
@@ -1007,9 +1000,36 @@ sub init_counter {
 
 sub store_counter {
     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(('form.counter' => $Apache::lonxml::counter));
+    $Apache::lonxml::counter_changed=0;
     return '';
 }
 
+{
+    my $state;
+    sub clear_problem_counter {
+	undef($state);
+	&Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.counter');
+	&Apache::lonxml::init_counter();
+	&Apache::lonxml::store_counter();
+    }
+
+    sub remember_problem_counter {
+	&Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env();
+	$state = $env{'form.counter'};
+    }
+
+    sub restore_problem_counter {
+	if (defined($state)) {
+	    &Apache::lonnet::appenv(('form.counter' => $state));
+	}
+    }
+    sub get_problem_counter {
+	if ($Apache::lonxml::counter_changed) { &store_counter() }
+	&Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env();
+	return $env{'form.counter'};
+    }
+}
+
 sub get_all_text {
     my($tag,$pars,$style)= @_;
     my $gotfullstack=1;
@@ -1129,19 +1149,23 @@ sub newparser {
 }
 
 sub parstring {
-  my ($token) = @_;
-  my $temp='';
-  foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
-    unless ($_=~/\W/) {
-      my $val=$token->[2]->{$_};
-      $val =~ s/([\%\@\\\"\'])/\\$1/g;
-      $val =~ s/(\$[^{a-zA-Z_])/\\$1/g;
-      $val =~ s/(\$)$/\\$1/;
-      #if ($val =~ m/^[\%\@]/) { $val="\\".$val; }
-      $temp .= "my \$$_=\"$val\";";
-    }
-  }
-  return $temp;
+    my ($token) = @_;
+    my (@vars,@values);
+    foreach my $attr (@{$token->[3]}) {
+	if ($attr!~/\W/) {
+	    my $val=$token->[2]->{$attr};
+	    $val =~ s/([\%\@\\\"\'])/\\$1/g;
+	    $val =~ s/(\$[^\{a-zA-Z_])/\\$1/g;
+	    $val =~ s/(\$)$/\\$1/;
+	    #if ($val =~ m/^[\%\@]/) { $val="\\".$val; }
+	    push(@vars,"\$$attr");
+	    push(@values,"\"$val\"");
+	}
+    }
+    my $var_init = 
+	(@vars) ? 'my ('.join(',',@vars).') = ('.join(',',@values).');'
+	        : '';
+    return $var_init;
 }
 
 sub extlink {
@@ -1269,8 +1293,7 @@ sub inserteditinfo {
       my $initialize='';
       if ($filetype eq 'html') {
 	  my $addbuttons=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaaddbuttons();
-	  $initialize=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaheaders().
-	      &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::spellheader();
+	  $initialize=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::spellheader();
 	  if (!&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareablocked() &&
 	      &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareabrowser()) {
 	      $initialize.=(<<FULLPAGE);
@@ -1400,17 +1423,13 @@ sub handler {
     my $result = '';
     my $filecontents=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($file);
     if ($filecontents eq -1) {
-	my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('File Error');
+	my $start_page=&Apache::loncommon::start_page('File Error');
+	my $end_page=&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
 	my $fnf=&mt('File not found');
 	$result=(<<ENDNOTFOUND);
-<html>
-<head>
-<title>$fnf</title>
-</head>
-$bodytag
+$start_page
 <b>$fnf: $file</b>
-</body>
-</html>
+$end_page
 ENDNOTFOUND
         $filecontents='';
 	if ($env{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
@@ -1448,18 +1467,20 @@ ENDNOTFOUND
 	if ($env{'form.editmode'} && (!($env{'form.viewmode'}))) {
 	    my $displayfile=$request->uri;
 	    $displayfile=~s/^\/[^\/]*//;
-	    my $bodytag='<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">';
-	    if ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
-		$bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag();
+	    my %options = ();
+	    if ($env{'environment.remote'} ne 'off') {
+		$options{'bgcolor'}   = '#FFFFFF';
 	    }
-	    $result='<html>'.$bodytag.
+	    my $start_page = &Apache::loncommon::start_page(undef,undef,
+							    \%options);
+	    $result=$start_page.
 		&Apache::lonxml::message_location().'<h3>'.
 		$displayfile.
-		'</h3></body></html>';
+		'</h3>'.&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
 	    $result=&inserteditinfo($result,$filecontents,$filetype);
 	}
     }
-    if ($filetype eq 'html') { writeallows($request->uri); }
+    if ($filetype eq 'html') { &writeallows($request->uri); }
 	
     
     &Apache::lonxml::add_messages(\$result);
@@ -1522,9 +1543,11 @@ sub error {
 	if ( !$symb ) {
 	    #public or browsers
 	    $errormsg=&mt("An error occured while processing this resource. The author has been notified.");
-	} 
+	}
+	my $host=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonHostID'};
+	my $msg = join('<br />',(@_,"The error occurred on host <tt>$host</tt>"));
 	#notify author
-	&Apache::lonmsg::author_res_msg($env{'request.filename'},join('<br />',@_));
+	&Apache::lonmsg::author_res_msg($env{'request.filename'},$msg);
 	#notify course
 	if ( $symb && $env{'request.course.id'} ) {
 	    my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
@@ -1542,7 +1565,7 @@ sub error {
 		my $now=time;
 		if ($now-$lastnotified{$key}>86400) {
 		    &Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg($user,$domain,
-						 "Error [$declutter]",join('<br />',@_));
+						 "Error [$declutter]",$msg);
 		    &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_xmlerrornotifications',
 					 {$key => $now},
 					 $cdom,$cnum);		
@@ -1605,14 +1628,14 @@ sub get_param {
     }
     if ( ! $args ) { return undef; }
     if ( $case_insensitive ) {
-	if ($args =~ s/(my \$)(\Q$param\E)(=\")/$1.lc($2).$3/ei) {
+	if ($args =~ s/(my (?:.*))(\$\Q$param\E[,\)])/$1.lc($2)/ei) {
 	    return &Apache::run::run("{$args;".'return $'.$param.'}',
                                      $safeeval); #'
 	} else {
 	    return undef;
 	}
     } else {
-	if ( $args =~ /my \$\Q$param\E=\"/ ) {
+	if ( $args =~ /my .*\$\Q$param\E[,\)]/ ) {
 	    return &Apache::run::run("{$args;".'return $'.$param.'}',
                                      $safeeval); #'
 	} else {