# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
#
# Page flip handler
#
# $Id: lonpageflip.pm,v 1.59 2005/11/10 19:16:02 www Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
#
# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
#
# http://www.lon-capa.org/
#
package Apache::lonpageflip;
use strict;
use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http REDIRECT);
use Apache::lonnet;
use HTML::TokeParser;
use GDBM_File;
# ========================================================== Module Global Hash
my %hash;
sub cleanup {
if (tied(%hash)){
&Apache::lonnet::logthis('Cleanup pageflip: hash');
unless (untie(%hash)) {
&Apache::lonnet::logthis('Failed cleanup pageflip: hash');
}
}
}
sub addrid {
my ($current,$new,$condid)=@_;
unless ($condid) { $condid=0; }
if ($current) {
$current.=','.$new;
} else {
$current=''.$new;
}
return $current;
}
sub fullmove {
my ($rid,$mapurl,$direction)=@_;
if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
($rid,$mapurl)=&move($rid,$mapurl,$direction);
untie(%hash);
}
return($rid,$mapurl);
}
sub hash_src {
my ($id)=@_;
my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
my $symb=&Apache::lonnet::encode_symb($hash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
$resid,$hash{'src_'.$id});
if ($hash{'encrypted_'.$id}) {
return (&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($hash{'src_'.$id}),
&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($symb));
}
return ($hash{'src_'.$id},$symb);
}
sub move {
my ($rid,$mapurl,$direction)=@_;
my $startoutrid=$rid;
my $next='';
my $mincond=1;
my $posnext='';
if ($direction eq 'forward') {
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- Forward
while ($hash{'type_'.$rid} eq 'finish') {
$rid=$hash{'ids_'.$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$rid))[0]}};
}
map {
my $thiscond=
&Apache::lonnet::directcondval($hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$_}});
if ($thiscond>=$mincond) {
if ($posnext) {
$posnext.=','.$_.':'.$thiscond;
} else {
$posnext=$_.':'.$thiscond;
}
if ($thiscond>$mincond) { $mincond=$thiscond; }
}
} split(/\,/,$hash{'to_'.$rid});
map {
my ($linkid,$condval)=split(/\:/,$_);
if ($condval>=$mincond) {
$next=&addrid($next,$hash{'goesto_'.$linkid},
$hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$linkid}});
}
} split(/\,/,$posnext);
if ($hash{'is_map_'.$next}) {
# This jumps to the beginning of a new map (going down level)
if (
$hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'sequence') {
$mapurl=$hash{'src_'.$next};
$next=$hash{'map_start_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}};
} elsif (
# This jumps back up from an empty sequence, to a page up one level
$hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'page') {
$mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
}
} elsif
((split(/\./,$startoutrid))[0]!=(split(/\./,$next))[0]) {
# This comes up from a map (coming up one level);
$mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
}
} elsif ($direction eq 'back') {
# ------------------------------------------------------------------- Backwards
while ($hash{'type_'.$rid} eq 'start') {
$rid=$hash{'ids_'.$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$rid))[0]}};
}
map {
my $thiscond=
&Apache::lonnet::directcondval($hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$_}});
if ($thiscond>=$mincond) {
if ($posnext) {
$posnext.=','.$_.':'.$thiscond;
} else {
$posnext=$_.':'.$thiscond;
}
if ($thiscond>$mincond) { $mincond=$thiscond; }
}
} split(/\,/,$hash{'from_'.$rid});
map {
my ($linkid,$condval)=split(/\:/,$_);
if ($condval>=$mincond) {
$next=&addrid($next,$hash{'comesfrom_'.$linkid},
$hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$linkid}});
}
} split(/\,/,$posnext);
if ($hash{'is_map_'.$next}) {
# This jumps to the end of a new map (going down one level)
if (
$hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'sequence') {
$mapurl=$hash{'src_'.$next};
$next=$hash{'map_finish_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}};
} elsif (
$hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'page') {
# This jumps back up from an empty sequence, to a page up one level
$mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
}
} elsif
((split(/\./,$startoutrid))[0]!=(split(/\./,$next))[0]) {
# This comes back up from a map (going up one level);
$mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
}
}
return ($next,$mapurl);
}
sub navlaunch {
my ($r)=@_;
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
&Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
$r->send_http_header;
my $html=&Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin();
$r->print("$html<head>\n");
$r->print('</head>'.
&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Launched'));
$r->print(<<ENDNAV);
<p><a href="/adm/flip?postdata=firstres%3a">Goto first resource</a></p>
<script type="text/javascript">
function collapse() {
menu=window.open("/adm/navmaps?collapseExternal","loncapanav",
"height=600,width=400,scrollbars=1");
this.document.location='/adm/navmaps?turningOffExternal';
}
</script>
<p><a href="javascript:collapse();">Collapse external navigation window</a></p>
ENDNAV
$r->print(&Apache::loncommon::endbodytag().'</html>');
}
# ================================================================ Main Handler
sub handler {
my $r=shift;
# ------------------------------------------- Set document type for header only
if ($r->header_only) {
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
$r->send_http_header;
return OK;
}
my %cachehash=();
my $multichoice=0;
my %multichoicehash=();
my ($redirecturl,$redirectsymb);
my $next='';
my @possibilities=();
&Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['postdata']);
if (($env{'form.postdata'})&&($env{'request.course.fn'})) {
$env{'form.postdata'}=~/(\w+)\:(.*)/;
my $direction=$1;
my $currenturl=$2;
if ($currenturl=~m|^/enc/|) {
$currenturl=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($currenturl);
}
$currenturl=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
if ($direction eq 'firstres') {
my $furl;
if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
$furl=$bighash{'first_url'};
untie(%bighash);
}
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
$r->header_out(Location =>
'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$furl);
return REDIRECT;
}
if ($direction eq 'return' || $direction eq 'navlaunch') {
# -------------------------------------------------------- Return to last known
my $last;
if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
$last=$hash{'last_known'};
untie(%hash);
}
my $newloc;
if (($last) && (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640))) {
my ($murl,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($last);
$id=$hash{'map_pc_'.&Apache::lonnet::clutter($murl)}.'.'.$id;
$newloc=$hash{'src_'.$id};
if ($newloc) {
if ($hash{'encrypted_'.$id}) { $newloc=&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($newloc); }
} else {
$newloc='/adm/navmaps';
}
untie %hash;
} else {
$newloc='/adm/navmaps';
}
if ($newloc eq '/adm/navmaps' && $direction eq 'navlaunch') {
&navlaunch($r);
return OK;
} else {
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
$r->header_out(Location =>
'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$newloc);
return REDIRECT;
}
}
$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
#
# Is the current URL on the map? If not, start with last known URL
#
unless (&Apache::lonnet::is_on_map($currenturl)) {
my $last;
if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
$last=$hash{'last_known'};
untie(%hash);
}
if ($last) {
$currenturl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter((&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($last))[2]);
} else {
if ($direction eq 'return') {
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
$r->header_out(Location =>
'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.'/adm/noidea.html');
return REDIRECT;
} else {
&navlaunch($r);
return OK;
}
}
}
# ------------------------------------------- Do we have any idea where we are?
my $position;
if ($position=Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl)) {
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Yes
my ($startoutmap,$mapnum,$thisurl)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($position);
$cachehash{$startoutmap}{$thisurl}=[$thisurl,$mapnum];
$cachehash{$startoutmap}{'last_known'}=
[&Apache::lonnet::declutter($currenturl),$mapnum];
# ============================================================ Tie the big hash
if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
my $rid=$hash{'map_pc_'.&Apache::lonnet::clutter($startoutmap)}.
'.'.$mapnum;
# ------------------------------------------------- Move forward, backward, etc
my $endupmap;
($next,$endupmap)=&move($rid,$startoutmap,$direction);
# -------------------------------------- Do we have one and only one empty URL?
my $safecount=0;
while (($next) && ($next!~/\,/) &&
((!$hash{'src_'.$next}) ||
((!$env{'request.role.adv'}) && $hash{'randomout_'.$next}))
&& ($safecount<10000)) {
($next,$endupmap)=&move($next,$endupmap,$direction);
$safecount++;
}
# We are now at at least one non-empty URL
# ----------------------------------------------------- Check out possibilities
if ($next) {
@possibilities=split(/\,/,$next);
if ($#possibilities==0) {
# ---------------------------------------------- Only one possibility, redirect
($redirecturl,$redirectsymb)=&hash_src($next);
$cachehash{$endupmap}{$redirecturl}=
[$redirecturl,(split(/\./,$next))[1]];
} else {
# ------------------------ There are multiple possibilities for a next resource
$multichoice=1;
map {
$multichoicehash{'src_'.$_}=$hash{'src_'.$_};
$multichoicehash{'title_'.$_}=$hash{'title_'.$_};
$multichoicehash{'type_'.$_}=$hash{'type_'.$_};
(my $first, my $second) = $_ =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
my $symbSrc = Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.$_});
$multichoicehash{'symb_'.$_} =
Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'map_id_'.$first}.'___'.
$second.'___'.$symbSrc);
my ($choicemap,$choiceres)=split(/\./,$_);
my $map=&Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.$choicemap});
my $url=$multichoicehash{'src_'.$_};
$cachehash{$map}{$url}=[$url,$choiceres];
} @possibilities;
}
} else {
# -------------------------------------------------------------- No place to go
$multichoice=-1;
}
# ----------------- The program must come past this point to untie the big hash
untie(%hash);
# --------------------------------------------------------- Store position info
$cachehash{$startoutmap}{'last_direction'}=[$direction,'notasymb'];
foreach my $thismap (keys %cachehash) {
my $mapnum=$cachehash{$thismap}->{'mapnum'};
delete($cachehash{$thismap}->{'mapnum'});
&Apache::lonnet::symblist($thismap,
%{$cachehash{$thismap}});
}
# ============================================== Do not return before this line
if ($redirecturl) {
# ----------------------------------------------------- There is a URL to go to
if ($direction eq 'forward') {
&Apache::lonnet::linklog($currenturl,$redirecturl);
}
if ($direction eq 'back') {
&Apache::lonnet::linklog($redirecturl,$currenturl);
}
# ------------------------------------------------- Check for critical messages
if ((time-$env{'user.criticalcheck.time'})>300) {
my @what=&Apache::lonnet::dump
('critical',$env{'user.domain'},
$env{'user.name'});
if ($what[0]) {
if (($what[0] ne 'con_lost') &&
($what[0]!~/^error\:/)) {
$redirecturl='/adm/email?critical=display';
$redirectsymb='';
}
}
&Apache::lonnet::appenv('user.criticalcheck.time'=>time);
}
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
my $url='http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$redirecturl;
if ($redirectsymb ne '') { $url.='?symb='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($redirectsymb); }
$r->header_out(Location => $url);
return REDIRECT;
} else {
# --------------------------------------------------------- There was a problem
&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
$r->send_http_header;
my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash('title' => 'End of Sequence',
'explain' =>
'You have reached the end of the sequence of materials.',
'back' => 'Go Back',
'nav' => 'Navigate Course Content',
'wherenext' =>
'There are several possibilities of where to go next',
'pick' =>
'Please click on the the resource you intend to access',
'titleheader' => 'Title',
'type' => 'Type');
if ($#possibilities>0) {
my $bodytag=
&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Multiple Resources');
$r->print(<<ENDSTART);
<head><title>Choose Next Location</title></head>
$bodytag
<h3>$lt{'wherenext'}</h3>
<p>
$lt{'pick'}:
<p>
<table border=2>
<tr><th>$lt{'titleheader'}</th><th>$lt{'type'}</th></tr>
ENDSTART
foreach (@possibilities) {
$r->print(
'<tr><td><a href="'.
$multichoicehash{'src_'.$_}.'?symb=' .
Apache::lonnet::escape($multichoicehash{'symb_'.$_}).'">'.
$multichoicehash{'title_'.$_}.
'</a></td><td>'.$multichoicehash{'type_'.$_}.
'</td></tr>');
}
$r->print('</table>');
} else {
my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('No Resource');
$r->print(<<ENDNONE);
<head><title>No Resource</title></head>
$bodytag
<h3>$lt{'title'}</h3>
<p>$lt{'explain'}</p>
ENDNONE
}
$r->print(<<ENDMENU);
<ul>
<li><a href="/adm/flip?postdata=return:">$lt{'back'}</a></li>
<li><a href="/adm/navmaps">$lt{'nav'}</a></li>
</ul></body></html>
ENDMENU
return OK;
}
} else {
# ------------------------------------------------- Problem, could not tie hash
$env{'user.error.msg'}="/adm/flip:bre:0:1:Course Data Missing";
return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
}
} else {
# ---------------------------------------- No, could not determine where we are
if ( &Apache::lonnet::mod_perl_version() == 2 ) {
&Apache::lonnet::cleanenv();
}
$r->internal_redirect('/adm/ambiguous');
}
} else {
# -------------------------- Class was not initialized or page fliped strangely
$env{'user.error.msg'}="/adm/flip:bre:0:0:Choose Course";
return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
}
}
1;
__END__
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