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Diff for /loncom/interface/loncommon.pm between versions 1.53 and 1.329

version 1.53, 2002/08/12 18:21:42 version 1.329, 2006/04/10 19:54:54
Line 25 Line 25
 #  #
 # http://www.lon-capa.org/  # http://www.lon-capa.org/
 #  #
 # YEAR=2001  
 # 2/13-12/7 Guy Albertelli  
 # 12/11,12/12,12/17 Scott Harrison  
 # 12/21 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 12/21 Scott Harrison  
 # 12/25,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # YEAR=2002  
 # 1/4 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 6/24,7/2 H. K. Ng  
   
 # Makes a table out of the previous attempts  # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
 # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id  # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
Line 49  Apache::loncommon - pile of common routi Line 40  Apache::loncommon - pile of common routi
   
 =head1 SYNOPSIS  =head1 SYNOPSIS
   
 Referenced by other mod_perl Apache modules.  Common routines for manipulating connections, student answers,
       domains, common Javascript fragments, etc.
   
 Invocation:  =head1 OVERVIEW
  &Apache::loncommon::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);  
   
 =head1 INTRODUCTION  A collection of commonly used subroutines that don't have a natural
   home anywhere else. This collection helps remove
 Common collection of used subroutines.  This collection helps remove  
 redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.  redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.
   
 Current things done:  
   
  Makes a table out of the previous homework attempts  
  Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id  
  Reads in non-network-related .tab files  
   
 This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project  
 described at http://www.lon-capa.org.  
   
 =head2 General Subroutines  
   
 =over 4  
   
 =cut   =cut 
   
 # End of POD header  # End of POD header
 package Apache::loncommon;  package Apache::loncommon;
   
 use strict;  use strict;
 use Apache::lonnet();  use Apache::lonnet;
 use GDBM_File;  use GDBM_File;
 use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);  use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
 use Apache::Constants qw(:common);  use Apache::lonmenu();
 use Apache::lonmsg();  use Apache::lonlocal;
 my $readit;  use HTML::Entities;
   
 =pod   my $readit;
   
 =item Global Variables  
   
 =over 4  ##
   ## Global Variables
   ##
   
 =cut  
 # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright  # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
 my %language;  my %language;
   my %supported_language;
 my %cprtag;  my %cprtag;
   my %scprtag;
 my %fe; my %fd;  my %fe; my %fd;
 my %category_extensions;  my %category_extensions;
   
 # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables  # ---------------------------------------------- Designs
   
 =pod  my %designhash;
   
 =item %Keywords    # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
   #
 A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.  # %Keywords:
   #      A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
 =item $thesaurus_db_file  # $thesaurus_db_file 
   #      Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.
 Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.                   
   
 =cut  
   
 my %Keywords;  my %Keywords;
 my $thesaurus_db_file;  my $thesaurus_db_file;
   
   #
 =pod  # Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
   # thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
 =back  #
   
 =cut  
   
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN  
   
 =pod  
   
 =item BEGIN()   
   
 Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,  
 thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.  
   
 =cut  
   
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN  
   
 BEGIN {  BEGIN {
     # Variable initialization      # Variable initialization
     $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";      $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
Line 142  BEGIN { Line 101  BEGIN {
     unless ($readit) {      unless ($readit) {
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages  # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
     {      {
  my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.          my $langtabfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  '/language.tab');                                     '/language.tab';
  if ($fh) {          if ( open(my $fh,"<$langtabfile") ) {
     while (<$fh>) {              while (<$fh>) {
  next if /^\#/;                  next if /^\#/;
  chomp;                  chomp;
  my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));                  my ($key,$two,$country,$three,$enc,$val,$sup)=(split(/\t/,$_));
  $language{$key}=$val;                  $language{$key}=$val.' - '.$enc;
     }                  if ($sup) {
  }                      $supported_language{$key}=$sup;
                   }
               }
               close($fh);
           }
     }      }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights
     {      {
  my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.          my $copyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
   '/copyright.tab');                                    '/copyright.tab';
  if ($fh) {          if ( open (my $fh,"<$copyrightfile") ) {
     while (<$fh>) {              while (<$fh>) {
  next if /^\#/;                  next if /^\#/;
  chomp;                  chomp;
  my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));                  my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  $cprtag{$key}=$val;                  $cprtag{$key}=$val;
               }
               close($fh);
           }
       }
   # ------------------------------------------------------------------ source copyrights
       {
           my $sourcecopyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
                                     '/source_copyright.tab';
           if ( open (my $fh,"<$sourcecopyrightfile") ) {
               while (<$fh>) {
                   next if /^\#/;
                   chomp;
                   my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
                   $scprtag{$key}=$val;
               }
               close($fh);
           }
       }
   
   # -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
   
       my $filename;
       my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
       opendir(DIR,$designdir);
       while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
    if ($filename!~/\.tab$/) { next; }
    my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
    {
       my $designfile = $designdir.'/'.$filename;
       if ( open (my $fh,"<$designfile") ) {
    while (<$fh>) {
       next if /^\#/;
       chomp;
       my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$_));
       if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
    }
    close($fh);
     }      }
  }   }
   
     }      }
       closedir(DIR);
   
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories  # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
     {      {
  my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.          my $categoryfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
   '/filecategories.tab');                                    '/filecategories.tab';
  if ($fh) {          if ( open (my $fh,"<$categoryfile") ) {
     while (<$fh>) {              while (<$fh>) {
  next if /^\#/;                  next if /^\#/;
  chomp;                  chomp;
  my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));                  my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;                  push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
     }              }
  }              close($fh);
           }
   
     }      }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types
     {      {
  my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.          my $typesfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
        '/filetypes.tab');                 '/filetypes.tab';
  if ($fh) {          if ( open (my $fh,"<$typesfile") ) {
             while (<$fh>) {              while (<$fh>) {
  next if (/^\#/);                  next if (/^\#/);
  chomp;                  chomp;
  my ($ending,$emb,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$_,3);                  my ($ending,$emb,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$_,3);
  if ($descr ne '') {                   if ($descr ne '') {
     $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);                      $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);
     $fd{$ending}=$descr;                      $fd{$ending}=$descr;
  }                  }
     }              }
  }              close($fh);
           }
     }      }
     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(      &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
               "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");                "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
Line 201  BEGIN { Line 208  BEGIN {
     }  # end of unless($readit)       }  # end of unless($readit) 
           
 }  }
 # ============================================================= END BEGIN BLOCK  
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##  ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   
 =pod   =pod 
   
 =item browser_and_searcher_javascript   =head1 HTML and Javascript Functions
   
 Returns scalar containing javascript to open a browser window  
 or a searcher window.  Also creates   
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]  =item * browser_and_searcher_javascript ()
   
   X<browsing, javascript>X<searching, javascript>Returns a string
   containing javascript with two functions, C<openbrowser> and
   C<opensearcher>. Returned string does not contain E<lt>scriptE<gt>
   tags.
   
   =item * openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
   
 inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit  inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
   
Line 223  formname and elementname indicate the na Line 234  formname and elementname indicate the na
 the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in.   the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
   
 Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files  Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
 with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.  with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
   
 Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files  Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
 with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.  with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
   
 =item opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]  =item * opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
   
 Inputs: formname, elementname  Inputs: formname, elementname
   
 formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name  formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
 of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.  of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
   
 =back  
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 ###############################################################  
 sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {  sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
       my ($mode)=@_;
       if (!defined($mode)) { $mode='edit'; }
       my $resurl=&lastresurl();
     return <<END;      return <<END;
   // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
     var editbrowser = null;      var editbrowser = null;
     function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) {      function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit,titleelement) {
         var url = '/res/?';          var url = '$resurl/?';
         if (editbrowser == null) {          if (editbrowser == null) {
             url += 'launch=1&';              url += 'launch=1&';
         }          }
         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';          url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
         url += 'mode=edit&';          url += 'mode=$mode&';
         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';          url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
         if (only != null) {          if (only != null) {
             url += 'only=' + only + '&';              url += 'only=' + only + '&';
         }           } else {
               url += 'only=&';
    }
         if (omit != null) {          if (omit != null) {
             url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';              url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
         }          } else {
               url += 'omit=&';
    }
           if (titleelement != null) {
               url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
           } else {
       url += 'titleelement=&';
    }
         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';          url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
         var title = 'Browser';          var title = 'Browser';
         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';          var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=1,location=1';
         options += ',width=700,height=600';          options += ',width=700,height=600';
         editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');          editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
         editbrowser.focus();          editbrowser.focus();
     }      }
     var editsearcher;      var editsearcher;
     function opensearcher(formname,elementname) {      function opensearcher(formname,elementname,titleelement) {
         var url = '/adm/searchcat?';          var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
         if (editsearcher == null) {          if (editsearcher == null) {
             url += 'launch=1&';              url += 'launch=1&';
         }          }
         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';          url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
         url += 'mode=edit&';          url += 'mode=$mode&';
         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';          url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
           if (titleelement != null) {
               url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
           } else {
       url += 'titleelement=&';
    }
         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';          url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
         var title = 'Search';          var title = 'Search';
         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';          var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
Line 280  sub browser_and_searcher_javascript { Line 306  sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
         editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');          editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
         editsearcher.focus();          editsearcher.focus();
     }      }
   // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
 END  END
 }  }
   
   sub lastresurl {
       if ($env{'environment.lastresurl'}) {
    return $env{'environment.lastresurl'}
       } else {
    return '/res';
       }
   }
   
   sub storeresurl {
       my $resurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter(shift);
       unless ($resurl=~/^\/res/) { return 0; }
       $resurl=~s/\/$//;
       &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{'lastresurl' => $resurl});
       &Apache::lonnet::appenv('environment.lastresurl' => $resurl);
       return 1;
   }
   
   sub studentbrowser_javascript {
      unless (
               (($env{'request.course.id'}) && 
                (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
         || &Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
     '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})
         ))
            || ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/)
             ) { return ''; }  
      return (<<'ENDSTDBRW');
   <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
       var stdeditbrowser;
       function openstdbrowser(formname,uname,udom,roleflag) {
           var url = '/adm/pickstudent?';
           var filter;
           eval('filter=document.'+formname+'.'+uname+'.value;');
           if (filter != null) {
              if (filter != '') {
                  url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
      }
           }
           url += 'form=' + formname + '&unameelement='+uname+
                                       '&udomelement='+udom;
    if (roleflag) { url+="&roles=1"; }
           var title = 'Student_Browser';
           var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
           options += ',width=700,height=600';
           stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
           stdeditbrowser.focus();
       }
   </script>
   ENDSTDBRW
   }
   
   sub selectstudent_link {
      my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
      if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {  
          if (!&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
      && !&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
    '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})) {
      return '';
          }
          return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
           '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
      }
      if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/) {
          return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
           '","'.$udomele.'",1);'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
      }
      return '';
   }
   
   sub coursebrowser_javascript {
       my ($domainfilter)=@_;
      return (<<ENDSTDBRW);
   <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
       var stdeditbrowser;
       function opencrsbrowser(formname,uname,udom,desc,extra_element,multflag) {
           var url = '/adm/pickcourse?';
           var filter;
           if (filter != null) {
              if (filter != '') {
                  url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
      }
           }
           var domainfilter='$domainfilter';
           if (domainfilter != null) {
              if (domainfilter != '') {
                  url += 'domainfilter='+domainfilter+'&';
      }
           }
           url += 'form=' + formname + '&cnumelement='+uname+
                               '&cdomelement='+udom+
                                       '&cnameelement='+desc;
           if (extra_element !=null && extra_element != '' && formname == 'rolechoice') {
               url += '&roleelement='+extra_element;
               if (domainfilter == null || domainfilter == '') {
                   url += '&domainfilter='+extra_element;
               }
           }
           if (multflag !=null && multflag != '') {
               url += '&multiple='+multflag;
           }
           var title = 'Course_Browser';
           var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
           options += ',width=700,height=600';
           stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
           stdeditbrowser.focus();
       }
   </script>
   ENDSTDBRW
   }
   
   sub selectcourse_link {
      my ($form,$unameele,$udomele,$desc,$extra_element,$multflag)=@_;
       return "<a href='".'javascript:opencrsbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
           '","'.$udomele.'","'.$desc.'","'.$extra_element.'","'.$multflag.'");'."'>".&mt('Select Course')."</a>";
   }
   
   sub check_uncheck_jscript {
       my $jscript = <<"ENDSCRT";
   function checkAll(field) {
       if (field.length > 0) {
           for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
               field[i].checked = true ;
           }
       } else {
           field.checked = true
       }
   }
    
   function uncheckAll(field) {
       if (field.length > 0) {
           for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
               field[i].checked = false ;
           }     } else {
           field.checked = false ;
       }
   }
   ENDSCRT
       return $jscript;
   }
   
 ###############################################################  
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item linked_select_forms(...)  =item * linked_select_forms(...)
   
 linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block  linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block
 and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that  and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that
Line 301  linked_select_forms takes the following Line 465  linked_select_forms takes the following
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item $formname, the name of the <form> tag  =item * $formname, the name of the <form> tag
   
 =item $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags  =item * $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags
   
 =item $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu  =item * $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu
   
 =item $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag  =item * $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag
   
 =item $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag  =item * $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag
   
 =item $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.  =item * $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
   
 =back   =back 
   
Line 322  first menu value is given in $menu{$choi Line 486  first menu value is given in $menu{$choi
 and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by   and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
 $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.    $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
   
 my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,   my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
                       default => "B3",                         default => "B3",
                       select2 => {                          select2 => { 
                           B1 => "Choice B1",                             B1 => "Choice B1",
                           B2 => "Choice B2",                             B2 => "Choice B2",
                           B3 => "Choice B3",                             B3 => "Choice B3",
                           B4 => "Choice B4"                             B4 => "Choice B4"
                           }                             }
                   },                     },
               A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,                 A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,
                       default => "C2",                         default => "C2",
                       select2 => {                          select2 => { 
                           C1 => "Choice C1",                             C1 => "Choice C1",
                           C2 => "Choice C2",                             C2 => "Choice C2",
                           C3 => "Choice C3"                             C3 => "Choice C3"
                           }                             }
                   },                     },
               A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,                 A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,
                       default => "D6",                         default => "D6",
                       select2 => {                          select2 => { 
                           D1 => "Choice D1",                             D1 => "Choice D1",
                           D2 => "Choice D2",                             D2 => "Choice D2",
                           D3 => "Choice D3",                             D3 => "Choice D3",
                           D4 => "Choice D4",                             D4 => "Choice D4",
                           D5 => "Choice D5",                             D5 => "Choice D5",
                           D6 => "Choice D6",                             D6 => "Choice D6",
                           D7 => "Choice D7"                             D7 => "Choice D7"
                           }                             }
                   }                     }
               );                 );
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 # ------------------------------------------------  
   
 sub linked_select_forms {  sub linked_select_forms {
     my ($formname,      my ($formname,
         $middletext,          $middletext,
Line 369  sub linked_select_forms { Line 531  sub linked_select_forms {
     my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";      my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";
     # output the javascript to do the changing      # output the javascript to do the changing
     my $result = '';      my $result = '';
     $result.="<script>\n";      $result.="<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n";
     $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";      $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";
     $" = '","';      $" = '","';
     my $debug = '';      my $debug = '';
Line 405  function select1_changed() { Line 567  function select1_changed() {
     // in with the nuclear      // in with the nuclear
     for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {      for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {
         $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);          $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);
           $second.options[i].value = values[i];
         $second.options[i].text = texts[i];          $second.options[i].text = texts[i];
         if (values[i] == select2def) {          if (values[i] == select2def) {
             $second.options[i].selected = true;              $second.options[i].selected = true;
Line 417  END Line 580  END
     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";      $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";
     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {      foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";          $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";
         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);          $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);
         $result.=">$hashref->{$value}->{'text'}</option>\n";          $result.=">".&mt($hashref->{$value}->{'text'})."</option>\n";
     }      }
     $result .= "</select>\n";      $result .= "</select>\n";
     my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};      my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};
Line 427  END Line 590  END
     my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};      my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};
     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {      foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {
         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";                  $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";        
         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);          $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);
         $result.=">$select2{$value}</option>\n";          $result.=">".&mt($select2{$value})."</option>\n";
     }      }
     $result .= "</select>\n";      $result .= "</select>\n";
     #    return $debug;      #    return $debug;
     return $result;      return $result;
 }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {  }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
   
 ###############################################################  
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)  =item * help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
   
 Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by spaces.  
   
 $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an empty string.  
   
 $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true, the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.)  Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help
   $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in
 $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will override the width and height of the popped up window, which may be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included.  /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by
   spaces. 
   
   $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to
   link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link
   text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an
   empty string. 
   
   $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true,
   the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open
   a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.) 
   
   $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will
   override the width and height of the popped up window, which may
   be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included. 
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 455  sub help_open_topic { Line 626  sub help_open_topic {
     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;      my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
     $text = "" if (not defined $text);      $text = "" if (not defined $text);
     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);      $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
       if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
    $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
    $stayOnPage=1;
       }
     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);      $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);      $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
     my $filename = $topic;      my $filename = $topic;
Line 463  sub help_open_topic { Line 638  sub help_open_topic {
     my $template = "";      my $template = "";
     my $link;      my $link;
   
       $topic=~s/\W/\_/g;
   
     if (!$stayOnPage)      if (!$stayOnPage)
     {      {
  $link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height'))";   $link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
     }      }
     else      else
     {      {
Line 475  sub help_open_topic { Line 652  sub help_open_topic {
     # Add the text      # Add the text
     if ($text ne "")      if ($text ne "")
     {      {
  $template .= "<a href=\"$link\">$text</a> ";   $template .= 
     "<table bgcolor='#3333AA' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
     "<td bgcolor='#5555FF'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
       }
   
       # Add the graphic
       my $title = &mt('Online Help');
       my $helpicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif");
       $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
    <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$helpicon" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
   ENDTEMPLATE
       if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
       return $template;
   
   }
   
   # This is a quicky function for Latex cheatsheet editing, since it 
   # appears in at least four places
   sub helpLatexCheatsheet {
       my $other = shift;
       my $addOther = '';
       if ($other) {
    $addOther = Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($other, shift,
          undef, undef, 600) .
      '</td><td>';
       }
       return '<table><tr><td>'.
    $addOther .
    &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Greek_Symbols",'Greek Symbols',
       undef,undef,600)
    .'</td><td>'.
    &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Other_Symbols",'Other Symbols',
       undef,undef,600)
    .'</td></tr></table>';
   }
   
   sub help_open_menu {
       my ($color,$topic,$component_help,$function,$faq,$bug,$stayOnPage,$width,$height,$text) = @_;
       $text = "" if (not defined $text);
       $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
       if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
           $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
           $stayOnPage=1;
       }
       $width = 620 if (not defined $width);
       $height = 600 if (not defined $height);
       my $link='';
       my $title = &mt('Get help');
       my $origurl = $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'};
       $origurl=~s|^/~|/priv/|;
       my $timestamp = time;
       foreach (\$color,\$function,\$topic,\$component_help,\$faq,\$bug,\$origurl) {
           $$_ = &Apache::lonnet::escape($$_);
       }
       if (!$stayOnPage) {
            $link = "javascript:helpMenu('open')";
       } else {
           $link = "javascript:helpMenu('display')";
       }
       my $banner_link = "/adm/helpmenu?page=banner&color=$color&function=$function&topic=$topic&component_help=$component_help&faq=$faq&bug=$bug&origurl=$origurl&stamp=$timestamp&stayonpage=$stayOnPage";
       my $details_link = "/adm/helpmenu?page=body&color=$color&function=$function&topic=$topic&component_help=$component_help&faq=$faq&bug=$bug&origurl=$origurl&stamp=$timestamp";
       my $template;
       if ($text ne "") {
    $template .= 
     "<table bgcolor='#CC3300' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
     "<td bgcolor='#CC6600'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
       }
       my $nothing=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::javascript_nothing();
       my $html=&Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin();
       my $helpicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/helpgateway.gif");
       $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
    <script type="text/javascript">
   // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
   // <![CDATA[
   function helpMenu(target) {
       var caller = this;
       if (target == 'open') {
           var newWindow = null;
           try {
               newWindow =  window.open($nothing,"helpmenu","HEIGHT=$height,WIDTH=$width,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes" )
           }
           catch(error) {
               writeHelp(caller);
               return;
           }
           if (newWindow) {
               caller = newWindow;
           }
       }
       writeHelp(caller);
       return;
   }
   function writeHelp(caller) {
       caller.document.writeln('$html<head><title>LON-CAPA Help Menu</title><meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"></head>')
       caller.document.writeln("<frameset rows='105,*' border='0'><frame name='bannerframe'  src='$banner_link'><frame name='bodyframe' src='$details_link'></frameset>")
       caller.document.writeln("</html>")
       caller.document.close()
       caller.focus()
   }
   // ]]>
   // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
    </script>
    <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$helpicon" border="0" alt="(Help Menu)" /></a>
   ENDTEMPLATE
       if ($component_help) {
    if (!$text) {
       $template=&help_open_topic($component_help,undef,$stayOnPage,
          $width,$height).' '.$template;
    } else {
       my $help_text;
       $help_text=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($topic);
       $template='<table><tr><td>'.
    &help_open_topic($component_help,$help_text,$stayOnPage,
    $width,$height).'</td><td>'.$template.
    '</td></tr></table>';
    }
       }
       if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
       return $template;
   }
   
   sub help_open_bug {
       my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
       unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
       unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}) { return ''; }
       $text = "" if (not defined $text);
       $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
       if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
    $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
    $stayOnPage=1;
       }
       $width = 600 if (not defined $width);
       $height = 600 if (not defined $height);
   
       $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
       my $link='';
       my $template='';
       my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}.'enter_bug.cgi?product=LON-CAPA&bug_file_loc='.
    &Apache::lonnet::escape($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}).'&component='.$topic;
       if (!$stayOnPage)
       {
    $link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'Bugzilla', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
       }
       else
       {
    $link = $url;
       }
       # Add the text
       if ($text ne "")
       {
    $template .= 
     "<table bgcolor='#AA3333' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
     "<td bgcolor='#FF5555'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
     }      }
   
     # Add the graphic      # Add the graphic
       my $title = &mt('Report a Bug');
       my $bugicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallBug.gif");
     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";      $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
 <a href="$link"><image src="/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)"></a>   <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$bugicon" border="0" alt="(Bug: $topic)" /></a>
 ENDTEMPLATE  ENDTEMPLATE
       if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
       return $template;
   
   }
   
   sub help_open_faq {
       my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
       unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
       unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}) { return ''; }
       $text = "" if (not defined $text);
       $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
       if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
    $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
    $stayOnPage=1;
       }
       $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
       $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
   
       $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
       my $link='';
       my $template='';
       my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}.'/fom/cache/'.$topic.'.html';
       if (!$stayOnPage)
       {
    $link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'FAQ-O-Matic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
       }
       else
       {
    $link = $url;
       }
   
       # Add the text
       if ($text ne "")
       {
    $template .= 
     "<table bgcolor='#337733' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
     "<td bgcolor='#448844'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
       }
   
       # Add the graphic
       my $title = &mt('View the FAQ');
       my $faqicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallFAQ.gif");
       $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
    <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$faqicon" border="0" alt="(FAQ: $topic)" /></a>
   ENDTEMPLATE
       if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
     return $template;      return $template;
   
 }  }
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item csv_translate($text)   =item * change_content_javascript():
   
   This and the next function allow you to create small sections of an
   otherwise static HTML page that you can update on the fly with
   Javascript, even in Netscape 4.
   
   The Javascript fragment returned by this function (no E<lt>scriptE<gt> tag)
   must be written to the HTML page once. It will prove the Javascript
   function "change(name, content)". Calling the change function with the
   name of the section 
   you want to update, matching the name passed to C<changable_area>, and
   the new content you want to put in there, will put the content into
   that area.
   
   B<Note>: Netscape 4 only reserves enough space for the changable area
   to contain room for the original contents. You need to "make space"
   for whatever changes you wish to make, and be B<sure> to check your
   code in Netscape 4. This feature in Netscape 4 is B<not> powerful;
   it's adequate for updating a one-line status display, but little more.
   This script will set the space to 100% width, so you only need to
   worry about height in Netscape 4.
   
   Modern browsers are much less limiting, and if you can commit to the
   user not using Netscape 4, this feature may be used freely with
   pretty much any HTML.
   
   =cut
   
   sub change_content_javascript {
       # If we're on Netscape 4, we need to use Layer-based code
       if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
    $env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
    return (<<NETSCAPE4);
    function change(name, content) {
       doc = document.layers[name+"___escape"].layers[0].document;
       doc.open();
       doc.write(content);
       doc.close();
    }
   NETSCAPE4
       } else {
    # Otherwise, we need to use semi-standards-compliant code
    # (technically, "innerHTML" isn't standard but the equivalent
    # is really scary, and every useful browser supports it
    return (<<DOMBASED);
    function change(name, content) {
       element = document.getElementById(name);
       element.innerHTML = content;
    }
   DOMBASED
       }
   }
   
   =pod
   
 Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma seperated values'   =item * changable_area($name, $origContent):
   
   This provides a "changable area" that can be modified on the fly via
   the Javascript code provided in C<change_content_javascript>. $name is
   the name you will use to reference the area later; do not repeat the
   same name on a given HTML page more then once. $origContent is what
   the area will originally contain, which can be left blank.
   
   =cut
   
   sub changable_area {
       my ($name, $origContent) = @_;
   
       if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
    $env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
    # If this is netscape 4, we need to use the Layer tag
    return "<ilayer width='100%' id='${name}___escape' overflow='none'><layer width='100%' id='$name' overflow='none'>$origContent</layer></ilayer>";
       } else {
    return "<span id='$name'>$origContent</span>";
       }
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =head1 Excel and CSV file utility routines
   
   =over 4
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * csv_translate($text) 
   
   Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma separated values' 
 format.  format.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
 sub csv_translate {  sub csv_translate {
     my $text = shift;      my $text = shift;
     $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;      $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
     $text =~ s/\n//g;      $text =~ s/\n/ /g;
     return $text;      return $text;
 }  }
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * define_excel_formats
   
   Define some commonly used Excel cell formats.
   
   Currently supported formats:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item header
   
   =item bold
   
   =item h1
   
   =item h2
   
   =item h3
   
   =item h4
   
   =item i
   
   =item date
   
   =back
   
   Inputs: $workbook
   
   Returns: $format, a hash reference.
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   sub define_excel_formats {
       my ($workbook) = @_;
       my $format;
       $format->{'header'} = $workbook->add_format(bold      => 1, 
                                                   bottom    => 1,
                                                   align     => 'center');
       $format->{'bold'} = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1);
       $format->{'h1'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>18);
       $format->{'h2'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>16);
       $format->{'h3'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>14);
       $format->{'h4'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>12);
       $format->{'i'}    = $workbook->add_format(italic=>1);
       $format->{'date'} = $workbook->add_format(num_format=>
                                               'mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss');
       return $format;
   }
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * create_workbook
   
   Create an Excel worksheet.  If it fails, output message on the
   request object and return undefs.
   
   Inputs: Apache request object
   
   Returns (undef) on failure, 
       Excel worksheet object, scalar with filename, and formats 
       from &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats on success
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   sub create_workbook {
       my ($r) = @_;
           #
       # Create the excel spreadsheet
       my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
           $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
           time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls';
       my $workbook  = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename);
       if (! defined($workbook)) {
           $r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!");
           $r->print('<p>'.&mt("Unable to create new Excel file.  ".
                               "This error has been logged.  ".
                               "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator").
                     '</p>');
           return (undef);
       }
       #
       $workbook->set_tempdir('/home/httpd/perl/tmp');
       #
       my $format = &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats($workbook);
       return ($workbook,$filename,$format);
   }
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * create_text_file
   
   Create a file to write to and eventually make available to the usre.
   If file creation fails, outputs an error message on the request object and 
   return undefs.
   
   Inputs: Apache request object, and file suffix
   
   Returns (undef) on failure, 
       Filehandle and filename on success.
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ###############################################################
   sub create_text_file {
       my ($r,$suffix) = @_;
       if (! defined($suffix)) { $suffix = 'txt'; };
       my $fh;
       my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
           $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
           time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.'.$suffix;
       $fh = Apache::File->new('>/home/httpd'.$filename);
       if (! defined($fh)) {
           $r->log_error("Couldn't open $filename for output $!");
           $r->print("Problems occured in creating the output file.  ".
                     "This error has been logged.  ".
                     "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.");
       }
       return ($fh,$filename)
   }
   
   
   =pod 
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
 ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##  ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 #-------------------------------------------  
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item get_domains()  =head1 Home Server option list generating code
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * get_domains()
   
 Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab  Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
 file.  file.
Line 523  sub get_domains { Line 1142  sub get_domains {
     my @domains;      my @domains;
     my %seen;      my %seen;
     foreach (sort values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom)) {      foreach (sort values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom)) {
         push (@domains,$_) unless $seen{$_}++;   push (@domains,$_) unless $seen{$_}++;
     }      }
     return @domains;      return @domains;
 }  }
   
   # ------------------------------------------
   
   sub domain_select {
       my ($name,$value,$multiple)=@_;
       my %domains=map { 
    $_ => $_.' '.$Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$_} 
       } &get_domains;
       if ($multiple) {
    $domains{''}=&mt('Any domain');
    return &multiple_select_form($name,$value,4,\%domains);
       } else {
    return &select_form($name,$value,%domains);
       }
   }
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   
   =pod
   
   =item * multiple_select_form($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)
   
   Returns a string containing a <select> element int multiple mode
   
   
   Args:
     $name - name of the <select> element
     $value - sclara or array ref of values that should already be selected
     $size - number of rows long the select element is
     $hash - the elements should be 'option' => 'shown text'
             (shown text should already have been &mt())
     $order - (optional) array ref of the order to show the elments in
   
   =cut
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   sub multiple_select_form {
       my ($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)=@_;
       my %selected = map { $_ => 1 } ref($value)?@{$value}:($value);
       my $output='';
       if (! defined($size)) {
           $size = 4;
           if (scalar(keys(%$hash))<4) {
               $size = scalar(keys(%$hash));
           }
       }
       $output.="\n<select name='$name' size='$size' multiple='1'>";
       my @order = ref($order) ? @$order
                               : sort(keys(%$hash));
       foreach my $key (@order) {
           $output.='<option value="'.$key.'" ';
           $output.='selected="selected" ' if ($selected{$key});
           $output.='>'.$hash->{$key}."</option>\n";
       }
       $output.="</select>\n";
       return $output;
   }
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   
   =pod
   
   =item * select_form($defdom,$name,%hash)
   
   Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
   allow a user to select options from a hash option_name => displayed text.  
   See lonrights.pm for an example invocation and use.
   
   =cut
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   sub select_form {
       my ($def,$name,%hash) = @_;
       my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
       my @keys;
       if (exists($hash{'select_form_order'})) {
    @keys=@{$hash{'select_form_order'}};
       } else {
    @keys=sort(keys(%hash));
       }
       foreach (@keys) {
           $selectform.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
               ($_ eq $def ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
                   ">".&mt($hash{$_})."</option>\n";
       }
       $selectform.="</select>";
       return $selectform;
   }
   
   sub gradeleveldescription {
       my $gradelevel=shift;
       my %gradelevels=(0 => 'Not specified',
        1 => 'Grade 1',
        2 => 'Grade 2',
        3 => 'Grade 3',
        4 => 'Grade 4',
        5 => 'Grade 5',
        6 => 'Grade 6',
        7 => 'Grade 7',
        8 => 'Grade 8',
        9 => 'Grade 9',
        10 => 'Grade 10',
        11 => 'Grade 11',
        12 => 'Grade 12',
        13 => 'Grade 13',
        14 => '100 Level',
        15 => '200 Level',
        16 => '300 Level',
        17 => '400 Level',
        18 => 'Graduate Level');
       return &mt($gradelevels{$gradelevel});
   }
   
   sub select_level_form {
       my ($deflevel,$name)=@_;
       unless ($deflevel) { $deflevel=0; }
       my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
       for (my $i=0; $i<=18; $i++) {
           $selectform.="<option value=\"$i\" ".
               ($i==$deflevel ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
                   ">".&gradeleveldescription($i)."</option>\n";
       }
       $selectform.="</select>";
       return $selectform;
   }
   
 #-------------------------------------------  #-------------------------------------------
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item select_dom_form($defdom,$name)  =item * select_dom_form($defdom,$name,$includeempty)
   
 Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to   Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
 allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.    allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.  
 See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.
   
   If the $includeempty flag is set, it also includes an empty choice ("no domain
   selected");
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 #-------------------------------------------  #-------------------------------------------
 sub select_dom_form {  sub select_dom_form {
     my ($defdom,$name) = @_;      my ($defdom,$name,$includeempty) = @_;
     my @domains = get_domains();      my @domains = get_domains();
       if ($includeempty) { @domains=('',@domains); }
     my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";      my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
     foreach (@domains) {      foreach (@domains) {
         $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$_\" ".          $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
             ($_ eq $defdom ? 'selected' : '').              ($_ eq $defdom ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
                 ">$_</option>\n";                  ">$_</option>\n";
     }      }
     $selectdomain.="</select>";      $selectdomain.="</select>";
Line 558  sub select_dom_form { Line 1306  sub select_dom_form {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item get_library_servers($domain)  =item * get_library_servers($domain)
   
 Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like   Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the  'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
Line 582  sub get_library_servers { Line 1330  sub get_library_servers {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item home_server_option_list($domain)  =item * home_server_option_list($domain)
   
 returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a   returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
 <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.  <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.
Line 600  sub home_server_option_list { Line 1348  sub home_server_option_list {
     }      }
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
   ##                  Decoding User Agent                      ##
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 Decoding the User Agent
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &decode_user_agent()
   
   Inputs: $r
   
   Outputs:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * $httpbrowser
   
   =item * $clientbrowser
   
   =item * $clientversion
   
   =item * $clientmathml
   
   =item * $clientunicode
   
   =item * $clientos
   
   =back
   
   =back 
   
   =cut
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 ##    End of home server <option> list generating code       ##  
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   sub decode_user_agent {
       my ($r)=@_;
       my @browsertype=split(/\&/,$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonBrowsDet"});
       my %mathcap=split(/\&/,$$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonMathML"});
       my $httpbrowser=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"};
       if (!$httpbrowser && $r) { $httpbrowser=$r->header_in('User-Agent'); }
       my $clientbrowser='unknown';
       my $clientversion='0';
       my $clientmathml='';
       my $clientunicode='0';
       for (my $i=0;$i<=$#browsertype;$i++) {
           my ($bname,$match,$notmatch,$vreg,$minv,$univ)=split(/\:/,$browsertype[$i]);
    if (($httpbrowser=~/$match/i)  && ($httpbrowser!~/$notmatch/i)) {
       $clientbrowser=$bname;
               $httpbrowser=~/$vreg/i;
       $clientversion=$1;
               $clientmathml=($clientversion>=$minv);
               $clientunicode=($clientversion>=$univ);
    }
       }
       my $clientos='unknown';
       if (($httpbrowser=~/linux/i) ||
           ($httpbrowser=~/unix/i) ||
           ($httpbrowser=~/ux/i) ||
           ($httpbrowser=~/solaris/i)) { $clientos='unix'; }
       if (($httpbrowser=~/vax/i) ||
           ($httpbrowser=~/vms/i)) { $clientos='vms'; }
       if ($httpbrowser=~/next/i) { $clientos='next'; }
       if (($httpbrowser=~/mac/i) ||
           ($httpbrowser=~/powerpc/i)) { $clientos='mac'; }
       if ($httpbrowser=~/win/i) { $clientos='win'; }
       if ($httpbrowser=~/embed/i) { $clientos='pda'; }
       return ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
               $clientunicode,$clientos,);
   }
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##  ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##
Line 616  sub home_server_option_list { Line 1441  sub home_server_option_list {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item authform_xxxxxx  =head1 Authentication Routines
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * authform_xxxxxx
   
 The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which   The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
 handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.    handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.  
Line 626  See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and Line 1455  See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item authform_header  =item * authform_header
   
 =item authform_authorwarning  =item * authform_authorwarning
   
 =item authform_nochange  =item * authform_nochange
   
 =item authform_kerberos  =item * authform_kerberos
   
 =item authform_internal  =item * authform_internal
   
 =item authform_filesystem  =item * authform_filesystem
   
 =back  =back
   
   =back 
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 #-------------------------------------------  #-------------------------------------------
 sub authform_header{    sub authform_header{  
     my %in = (      my %in = (
         formname => 'cu',          formname => 'cu',
         kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',          kerb_def_dom => '',
         @_,          @_,
     );      );
     $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};      $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};
     my $result='';      my $result='';
   
   #---------------------------------------------- Code for upper case translation
       my $Javascript_toUpperCase;
       unless ($in{kerb_def_dom}) {
           $Javascript_toUpperCase =<<"END";
           switch (choice) {
              case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =
                  currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();
                  break;
              default:
           }
   END
       } else {
           $Javascript_toUpperCase = "";
       }
   
       my $radioval = "'nochange'";
       if (exists($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
           defined($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
           $in{'curr_authtype'} ne '') {
           $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}arg'";
       }
       my $argfield = 'null';
       if ( grep/^mode$/,(keys %in) ) {
           if ($in{'mode'} eq 'modifycourse')  {
               if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
                   $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}'";
               }
               if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
                   unless ($in{'curr_autharg'} eq '') {
                       $argfield = "'$in{'curr_autharg'}'";
                   }
               }
           }
       }
   
     $result.=<<"END";      $result.=<<"END";
 var current = new Object();  var current = new Object();
 current.radiovalue = 'nochange';  current.radiovalue = $radioval;
 current.argfield = null;  current.argfield = $argfield;
   
 function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {  function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {
     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';      var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
Line 684  function changed_radio(choice,currentfor Line 1551  function changed_radio(choice,currentfor
 function changed_text(choice,currentform) {  function changed_text(choice,currentform) {
     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';      var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
     if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {      if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {
         switch (choice) {          $Javascript_toUpperCase
             case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =  
                 currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();  
                 break;  
             default:  
         }  
         // clear old field          // clear old field
         if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {          if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {
             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';              currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
Line 719  END Line 1581  END
   
 sub authform_authorwarning{  sub authform_authorwarning{
     my $result='';      my $result='';
     $result=<<"END";      $result='<i>'.
 <i>As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be filesystem          &mt('As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be '.
 authenticated (which allows access to the server filesystem).</i>              'filesystem authenticated '.
 END              '(which allows access to the server filesystem).')."</i>\n";
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
Line 732  sub authform_nochange{ Line 1594  sub authform_nochange{
               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',                kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
               @_,                @_,
           );            );
     my $result='';      my $result = '<label>'.&mt('[_1] Do not change login data',
     $result.=<<"END";                       '<input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" '.
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" checked="checked"                       'checked="checked" onclick="'.
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});">              "javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});".'" />').
 Do not change login data      '</label>';
 END  
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
Line 745  sub authform_kerberos{ Line 1606  sub authform_kerberos{
     my %in = (      my %in = (
               formname => 'document.cu',                formname => 'document.cu',
               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',                kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
                 kerb_def_auth => 'krb4',
               @_,                @_,
               );                );
     my $result='';      my ($check4,$check5,$krbarg);
     $result.=<<"END";      if ($in{'kerb_def_auth'} eq 'krb5') {
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="krb"          $check5 = " checked=\"on\"";
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});"      } else {
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});">         $check4 = " checked=\"on\"";
 Kerberos authenticated with domain      }
 <input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" value=""      $krbarg = $in{'kerb_def_dom'};
        onchange="javascript:changed_text('krb',$in{'formname'});">  
 END      my $krbcheck = "";
       if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
           if ($in{'curr_authtype'} =~ m/^krb/) {
               $krbcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
               if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
                   $krbarg = $in{'curr_autharg'};
               }
           }
       }
   
       my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});";
       my $result .= &mt
           ('[_1] Kerberos authenticated with domain [_2] '.
            '[_3] Version 4 [_4] Version 5 [_5]',
            '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" '.
                'onclick="'.$jscall.'" onchange="'.$jscall.'"'.$krbcheck.' />',
            '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" '.
                'value="'.$krbarg.'" '.
                'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />',
            '<label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" '.$check4.' />',
            '</label><label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" '.$check5.' />',
    '</label>');
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
Line 765  sub authform_internal{ Line 1648  sub authform_internal{
                 kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',                  kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
                 @_,                  @_,
                 );                  );
     my $result='';  
     $result.=<<"END";      my $intcheck = "";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="int"      my $intarg = 'value=""';
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});"      if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %args) ) {
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});">          if ($args{'curr_authtype'} eq 'int') {
 Internally authenticated (with initial password               $intcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 <input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" value=""              if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %args) ) {
        onchange="javascript:changed_text('int',$args{'formname'});">                  $intarg = "value=\"$args{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 END              }
           }
       }
   
       my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});";
       my $result.=&mt
           ('[_1] Internally authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
            '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="int" '.$intcheck.
                ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
            '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" '.$intarg.
                ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
Line 783  sub authform_local{ Line 1676  sub authform_local{
               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',                kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
               @_,                @_,
               );                );
     my $result='';  
     $result.=<<"END";      my $loccheck = "";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="loc"      my $locarg = 'value=""';
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});"      if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});">           if ($in{'curr_authtype'} eq 'loc') {
 Local Authentication with argument              $loccheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 <input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" value=""              if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
        onchange="javascript:changed_text('loc',$in{'formname'});">                  $locarg = "value=\"$in{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 END              }
           }
       }
   
       my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});";
       my $result.=&mt('[_1] Local Authentication with argument [_2]',
                       '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="loc" '.$loccheck.
                           ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
                       '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" '.$locarg.
                           ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
Line 801  sub authform_filesystem{ Line 1703  sub authform_filesystem{
               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',                kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
               @_,                @_,
               );                );
     my $result='';      my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});";
     $result.=<<"END";      my $result.= &mt
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys"           ('[_1] Filesystem Authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});"           '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" '.
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});">            'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 Filesystem authenticated (with initial password            '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value="" '.
 <input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value=""                    'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
        onchange="javascript:changed_text('fsys',$in{'formname'});">  
 END  
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 ##   End Authentication changing form generation functions   ##  ##    Get Authentication Defaults for Domain                 ##
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 Domains and Authentication
   
   Returns default authentication type and an associated argument as
   listed in file 'domain.tab'.
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * get_auth_defaults
   
   get_auth_defaults($target_domain) returns the default authentication
   type and an associated argument (initial password or a kerberos domain).
   These values are stored in lonTabs/domain.tab
   
   ($def_auth, $def_arg) = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
   
   If target_domain is not found in domain.tab, returns nothing ('').
   
   =cut
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   sub get_auth_defaults {
       my $domain=shift;
       return ($Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_def{$domain},$Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_arg_def{$domain});
   }
   ###############################################################
   ##   End Get Authentication Defaults for Domain              ##
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   ##    Get Kerberos Defaults for Domain                 ##
   ###############################################################
   ##
   ## Returns default kerberos version and an associated argument
   ## as listed in file domain.tab. If not listed, provides
   ## appropriate default domain and kerberos version.
   ##
   #-------------------------------------------
   
   =pod
   
   =item * get_kerberos_defaults
   
   get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain) returns the default kerberos
   version and domain. If not found in domain.tabs, it defaults to
   version 4 and the domain of the server.
   
   ($def_version, $def_krb_domain) = &get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain);
   
   =cut
   
   #-------------------------------------------
   sub get_kerberos_defaults {
       my $domain=shift;
       my ($krbdef,$krbdefdom) =
           &Apache::loncommon::get_auth_defaults($domain);
       unless ($krbdef =~/^krb/ && $krbdefdom) {
           $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}=~/(\w+\.\w+)$/;
           my $krbdefdom=$1;
           $krbdefdom=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
           $krbdef = "krb4";
       }
       return ($krbdef,$krbdefdom);
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################################
 ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##  ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item initialize_keywords  =head1 Thesaurus Functions
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * initialize_keywords
   
 Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the  Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
 package variable $thesaurus_db_file.  package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
Line 868  sub initialize_keywords { Line 1844  sub initialize_keywords {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item keyword($word)  =item * keyword($word)
   
 Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more   Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
 than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls   than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
Line 885  sub keyword { Line 1861  sub keyword {
     return exists($Keywords{$word});      return exists($Keywords{$word});
 }  }
   
 ###################################################  
 #         Old code, to be removed soon            #  
 ###################################################  
 # -------------------------------------------------------- Return related words  
 #sub related {  
 #    my $newword=shift;  
 #    $newword=~s/\W//g;  
 #    $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;  
 #    my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};  
 #    if ($tindex) {  
 #        my %found=();  
 #        foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$tindex])) {  
 ## - Related word found  
 #            my ($ridx,$rcount)=split(/\:/,$_);  
 ## - Direct relation index  
 #            my $directrel=$rcount/$thecount[$tindex];  
 #            if ($directrel>$thethreshold) {  
 #               foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {  
 #                  my ($rridx,$rrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);  
 #                  if ($rridx==$tindex) {  
 ## - Determine reverse relation index  
 #                     my $revrel=$rrcount/$thecount[$ridx];  
 ## - Calculate full index  
 #                     $found{$ridx}=$directrel*$revrel;  
 #                     if ($found{$ridx}>$thethreshold) {  
 #                        foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {  
 #                            my ($rrridx,$rrrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);  
 #                            unless ($found{$rrridx}) {  
 #                               my $revrevrel=$rrrcount/$thecount[$ridx];  
 #                               if (  
 #                          $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel>$thethreshold  
 #                               ) {  
 #                                  $found{$rrridx}=  
 #                                       $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel;  
 #                               }  
 #                            }  
 #                        }  
 #                     }  
 #                  }  
 #               }  
 #            }  
 #        }  
 #    }  
 #    return ();  
 #}  
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   
 =pod   =pod 
   
 =item get_related_words  =item * get_related_words
   
 Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar arguement and returns  Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar argument and returns
 an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array  an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
 will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the  will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
 database which holds them.  database which holds them.
Line 947  Uses global $thesaurus_db_file. Line 1877  Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
 =cut  =cut
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
   
 sub get_related_words {  sub get_related_words {
     my $keyword = shift;      my $keyword = shift;
     my %thesaurus_db;      my %thesaurus_db;
Line 973  sub get_related_words { Line 1902  sub get_related_words {
     return @Words;      return @Words;
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   # -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
   =pod
   
   =head1 User Name Functions
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * plainname($uname,$udom,$first)
   
   Takes a users logon name and returns it as a string in
   "first middle last generation" form 
   if $first is set to 'lastname' then it returns it as
   'lastname generation, firstname middlename' if their is a lastname
   
   =cut
   
   
 ###############################################################  ###############################################################
 ##              End Thesaurus Functions                      ##  sub plainname {
 ###############################################################      my ($uname,$udom,$first)=@_;
       my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
       my $name=&Apache::lonnet::format_name($names{'firstname'},
     $names{'middlename'},
     $names{'lastname'},
     $names{'generation'},$first);
       $name=~s/^\s+//;
       $name=~s/\s+$//;
       $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
       if ($name !~ /\S/) { $name=$uname.'@'.$udom; }
       return $name;
   }
   
   # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
   =pod
   
   =item * nickname($uname,$udom)
   
   Gets a users name and returns it as a string as
   
   "&quot;nickname&quot;"
   
   if the user has a nickname or
   
   "first middle last generation"
   
   if the user does not
   
   =cut
   
   sub nickname {
       my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
       my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
       my $name=$names{'nickname'};
       if ($name) {
          $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
       } else {
          $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
        $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
          $name=~s/\s+$//;
          $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
       }
       return $name;
   }
   
   sub getnames {
       my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
       my $id=$uname.':'.$udom;
       my ($names,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('namescache',$id);
       if ($cached) {
    return %{$names};
       } else {
    my %loadnames=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
                       ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','nickname'],
    $udom,$uname);
    &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('namescache',$id,\%loadnames);
    return %loadnames;
       }
   }
   
   # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
   
   =pod
   
   =item * screenname($uname,$udom)
   
   Gets a users screenname and returns it as a string
   
   =cut
   
   sub screenname {
       my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
       if ($uname eq $env{'user.name'} &&
    $udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {return $env{'environment.screenname'};}
       my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
       return $names{'screenname'};
   }
   
   
   # ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
   
   sub messagewrapper {
       my ($link,$username,$domain)=@_;
       return 
           '<a href="/adm/email?compose=individual&'.
           'recname='.$username.'&recdom='.$domain.'" '.
           'title="'.&mt('Send message').'">'.$link.'</a>';
   }
   # --------------------------------------------------------------- Notes Wrapper
   
   sub noteswrapper {
       my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
       return 
   "<a href='/adm/email?recordftf=retrieve&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
   }
   # ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
   
   sub aboutmewrapper {
       my ($link,$username,$domain,$target)=@_;
       return '<a href="/adm/'.$domain.'/'.$username.'/aboutme"'.
    ($target?' target="$target"':'').' title="'.&mt('View this users personal page').'">'.$link.'</a>';
   }
   
   # ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
   
   
   sub syllabuswrapper {
       my ($linktext,$coursedir,$domain,$fontcolor)=@_;
       if ($fontcolor) { 
           $linktext='<font color="'.$fontcolor.'">'.$linktext.'</font>'; 
       }
       return qq{<a href="/public/$domain/$coursedir/syllabus">$linktext</a>};
   }
   
   sub track_student_link {
       my ($linktext,$sname,$sdom,$target,$start) = @_;
       my $link ="/adm/trackstudent?";
       my $title = 'View recent activity';
       if (defined($sname) && $sname !~ /^\s*$/ &&
           defined($sdom)  && $sdom  !~ /^\s*$/) {
           $link .= "selected_student=$sname:$sdom";
           $title .= ' of this student';
       } 
       if (defined($target) && $target !~ /^\s*$/) {
           $target = qq{target="$target"};
       } else {
           $target = '';
       }
       if ($start) { $link.='&amp;start='.$start; }
       return qq{<a href="$link" title="$title" $target>$linktext</a>};
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =head1 Access .tab File Data
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * languageids() 
   
   returns list of all language ids
   
   =cut
   
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Language IDs  
 sub languageids {  sub languageids {
     return sort(keys(%language));      return sort(keys(%language));
 }  }
   
 # -------------------------------------------------------- Language Description  =pod
   
   =item * languagedescription() 
   
   returns description of a specified language id
   
   =cut
   
 sub languagedescription {  sub languagedescription {
     return $language{shift(@_)};      my $code=shift;
       return  ($supported_language{$code}?'* ':'').
               $language{$code}.
       ($supported_language{$code}?' ('.&mt('interface available').')':'');
   }
   
   sub plainlanguagedescription {
       my $code=shift;
       return $language{$code};
 }  }
   
 # --------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright IDs  sub supportedlanguagecode {
       my $code=shift;
       return $supported_language{$code};
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * copyrightids() 
   
   returns list of all copyrights
   
   =cut
   
 sub copyrightids {  sub copyrightids {
     return sort(keys(%cprtag));      return sort(keys(%cprtag));
 }  }
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------- Copyright Description  =pod
   
   =item * copyrightdescription() 
   
   returns description of a specified copyright id
   
   =cut
   
 sub copyrightdescription {  sub copyrightdescription {
     return $cprtag{shift(@_)};      return &mt($cprtag{shift(@_)});
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * source_copyrightids() 
   
   returns list of all source copyrights
   
   =cut
   
   sub source_copyrightids {
       return sort(keys(%scprtag));
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * source_copyrightdescription() 
   
   returns description of a specified source copyright id
   
   =cut
   
   sub source_copyrightdescription {
       return &mt($scprtag{shift(@_)});
 }  }
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- File Categories  =pod
   
   =item * filecategories() 
   
   returns list of all file categories
   
   =cut
   
 sub filecategories {  sub filecategories {
     return sort(keys(%category_extensions));      return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 }  }
   
 # -------------------------------------- File Types within a specified category  =pod
   
   =item * filecategorytypes() 
   
   returns list of file types belonging to a given file
   category
   
   =cut
   
 sub filecategorytypes {  sub filecategorytypes {
     return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};      return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};
 }  }
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types  =pod
 sub fileextensions {  
     return sort(keys(%fe));  =item * fileembstyle() 
 }  
   returns embedding style for a specified file type
   
   =cut
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- Embedding Style  
 sub fileembstyle {  sub fileembstyle {
     return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};      return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};
 }  }
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------ Description Text  
   sub filecategoryselect {
       my ($name,$value)=@_;
       return &select_form($value,$name,
    '' => &mt('Any category'),
    map { $_,$_ } sort(keys(%category_extensions)));
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * filedescription() 
   
   returns description for a specified file type
   
   =cut
   
 sub filedescription {  sub filedescription {
     return $fd{lc(shift(@_))};      my $file_description = $fd{lc(shift())};
       $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
       return &mt($file_description);
 }  }
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------ Description Text  =pod
   
   =item * filedescriptionex() 
   
   returns description for a specified file type with
   extra formatting
   
   =cut
   
 sub filedescriptionex {  sub filedescriptionex {
     my $ex=shift;      my $ex=shift;
     return '.'.$ex.' '.$fd{lc($ex)};      my $file_description = $fd{lc($ex)};
       $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
       return '.'.$ex.' '.&mt($file_description);
 }  }
   
 # ---- Retrieve attempts by students  # End of .tab access
 # input  =pod
 # $symb             - problem including path  
 # $username,$domain - that of the student  =back
 # $course           - course name  
 # $getattempt       - leave blank if want all attempts, else put something.  =cut
 # $regexp           - regular expression. If string matches regexp send to  
 # $gradesub         - routine that process the string if it matches regexp  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
 #   sub fileextensions {
 # output      return sort(keys(%fe));
 # formatted as a table all the attempts, if any.  }
   
   # ----------------------------------------------------------- Display Languages
   # returns a hash with all desired display languages
 #  #
   
   sub display_languages {
       my %languages=();
       foreach (&preferred_languages()) {
    $languages{$_}=1;
       }
       &get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['displaylanguage']);
       if ($env{'form.displaylanguage'}) {
    foreach (split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'form.displaylanguage'})) {
       $languages{$_}=1;
           }
       }
       return %languages;
   }
   
   sub preferred_languages {
       my @languages=();
       if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}) {
    @languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,
            $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}));
       }
       if ($env{'environment.languages'}) {
    @languages=split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'environment.languages'});
       }
       my $browser=(split(/\;/,$ENV{'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'}))[0];
       if ($browser) {
    @languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$browser));
       }
       if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}}) {
    @languages=(@languages,
    $Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}});
       }
       if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}}) {
    @languages=(@languages,
    $Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}});
       }
       if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
                             $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}}) {
    @languages=(@languages,
    $Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
                                     $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}});
       }
   # turn "en-ca" into "en-ca,en"
       my @genlanguages;
       foreach (@languages) {
    unless ($_=~/\w/) { next; }
    push (@genlanguages,$_);
    if ($_=~/(\-|\_)/) {
       push (@genlanguages,(split(/(\-|\_)/,$_))[0]);
    }
       }
       return @genlanguages;
   }
   
   ###############################################################
   ##               Student Answer Attempts                     ##
   ###############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 Alternate Problem Views
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * get_previous_attempt($symb, $username, $domain, $course,
       $getattempt, $regexp, $gradesub)
   
   Return string with previous attempt on problem. Arguments:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * $symb: Problem, including path
   
   =item * $username: username of the desired student
   
   =item * $domain: domain of the desired student
   
   =item * $course: Course ID
   
   =item * $getattempt: Leave blank for all attempts, otherwise put
       something
   
   =item * $regexp: if string matches this regexp, the string will be
       sent to $gradesub
   
   =item * $gradesub: routine that processes the string if it matches $regexp
   
   =back
   
   The output string is a table containing all desired attempts, if any.
   
   =cut
   
 sub get_previous_attempt {  sub get_previous_attempt {
   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;    my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
   my $prevattempts='';    my $prevattempts='';
Line 1081  sub get_previous_attempt { Line 2374  sub get_previous_attempt {
        } else {         } else {
   $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};    $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
        }         }
        $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';            $prevattempts.='<td>'.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value).'&nbsp;</td>';   
     }      }
  }   }
       }        }
Line 1093  sub get_previous_attempt { Line 2386  sub get_previous_attempt {
  } else {   } else {
   $value=$lasthash{$_};    $value=$lasthash{$_};
  }   }
    $value=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
  if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}   if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
  $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';   $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
       }        }
Line 1105  sub get_previous_attempt { Line 2399  sub get_previous_attempt {
   }    }
 }  }
   
   sub relative_to_absolute {
       my ($url,$output)=@_;
       my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$output);
       my $token;
       my $thisdir=$url;
       my @rlinks=();
       while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
       if ($token->[1] eq 'a') {
    if ($token->[2]->{'href'}) {
       $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'href'};
    }
       } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'img' || $token->[1] eq 'embed' ) {
    $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'src'};
       } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'base') {
    $thisdir=$token->[2]->{'href'};
       }
    }
       }
       $thisdir=~s-/[^/]*$--;
       foreach (@rlinks) {
    unless (($_=~/^http:\/\//i) ||
    ($_=~/^\//) ||
    ($_=~/^javascript:/i) ||
    ($_=~/^mailto:/i) ||
    ($_=~/^\#/)) {
       my $newlocation=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($thisdir,$_);
       $output=~s/(\"|\'|\=\s*)$_(\"|\'|\s|\>)/$1$newlocation$2/;
    }
       }
   # -------------------------------------------------- Deal with Applet codebases
       $output=~s/(\<applet[^\>]+)(codebase\=[^\S\>]+)*([^\>]*)\>/$1.($2?$2:' codebase="'.$thisdir.'"').$3.'>'/gei;
       return $output;
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * get_student_view
   
   show a snapshot of what student was looking at
   
   =cut
   
 sub get_student_view {  sub get_student_view {
   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid) = @_;    my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target,$moreenv) = @_;
   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = split(/___/,$symb);    my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
   my (%old,%moreenv);    my (%form);
   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');    my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
   foreach my $element (@elements) {    foreach my $element (@elements) {
     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};        $form{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'  
   }    }
   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);    if (defined($moreenv)) {
   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl);        %form=(%form,%{$moreenv});
   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');  
   foreach my $element (@elements) {  
     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};  
   }    }
     if (defined($target)) { $form{'grade_target'} = $target; }
     $feedurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($feedurl);
     my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($feedurl,%form);
   $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;    $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
   $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;    $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
   $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;    $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
Line 1127  sub get_student_view { Line 2463  sub get_student_view {
   $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;    $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
   $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;    $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
   $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;    $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
     $userview=&relative_to_absolute($feedurl,$userview);
   return $userview;    return $userview;
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * get_student_answers() 
   
   show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
   
   =cut
   
 sub get_student_answers {  sub get_student_answers {
   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid) = @_;    my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,%form) = @_;
   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = split(/___/,$symb);    my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
   my (%old,%moreenv);    my (%moreenv);
   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');    my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
   foreach my $element (@elements) {    foreach my $element (@elements) {
     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};      $moreenv{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'  
   }  
   $moreenv{'form.grade_target'}='answer';  
   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);  
   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl);  
   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');  
   foreach my $element (@elements) {  
     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};  
   }    }
     $moreenv{'grade_target'}='answer';
     %moreenv=(%form,%moreenv);
     my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl,%moreenv);
   return $userview;    return $userview;
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * &submlink()
   
   Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
   
   Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the SUBM view of a student
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub submlink {
       my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
       if (!($uname && $udom)) {
    (my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
       &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
    if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
       }
       if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
       $symb=&Apache::lonnet::escape($symb);
       if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
       return '<a href="/adm/grades?&command=submission&'.
    'symb='.$symb.'&student='.$uname.
    '&userdom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
   }
   ##############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * &pgrdlink()
   
   Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
   
   Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the PGRD view of a student
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub pgrdlink {
       my $link=&submlink(@_);
       $link=~s/(&command=submission)/$1&showgrading=yes/;
       return $link;
   }
   ##############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * &pprmlink()
   
   Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
   
   Returns: A link to parmset.pm such as to see the PPRM view of a
   student and a specific resource
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub pprmlink {
       my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
       if (!($uname && $udom)) {
    (my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
       &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
    if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
       }
       if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
       $symb=&Apache::lonnet::escape($symb);
       if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
       return '<a href="/adm/parmset?&command=set&'.
    'symb='.$symb.'&uname='.$uname.
    '&udom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
   }
   ##############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
 ###############################################  ###############################################
   
   
Line 1169  sub maketime { Line 2588  sub maketime {
     my %th=@_;      my %th=@_;
     return POSIX::mktime(      return POSIX::mktime(
         ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},          ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
          $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,$th{'dlsav'}));           $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,-1));
 }  }
   
   #########################################
   
 sub findallcourses {  sub findallcourses {
     my %courses=();      my %courses=();
     my $now=time;      my $now=time;
     foreach (keys %ENV) {      foreach (keys %env) {
  if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {   if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
     my ($starttime,$endtime)=$ENV{$_};      my ($starttime,$endtime)=$env{$_};
             my $active=1;              my $active=1;
             if ($starttime) {              if ($starttime) {
  if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }   if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
Line 1193  sub findallcourses { Line 2613  sub findallcourses {
 }  }
   
 ###############################################  ###############################################
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 Domain Template Functions
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &determinedomain()
   
   Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
   
   Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub determinedomain {
       my $domain=shift;
      if (! $domain) {
           # Determine domain if we have not been given one
           $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
           if ($env{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
           if ($env{'request.role.domain'}) { 
               $domain=$env{'request.role.domain'}; 
           }
       }
       return $domain;
   }
   ###############################################
   =pod
   
   =item * &domainlogo()
   
   Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
   
   Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
   If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub domainlogo {
       my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
        # See if there is a logo
       if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
    my $logo=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonDomLogos/$domain.gif");
           return '<img src="'.$logo.'" alt="'.$domain.'" />';
       } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
           return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
       } else {
           return '';
       }
   }
   ##############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * &designparm()
   
   Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
   
   Returns: value of designparamter $which
   
   =cut
   
   ##############################################
   sub designparm {
       my ($which,$domain)=@_;
       if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
    if ($which=~/\.(font|alink|vlink|link)$/) {
       return '#000000';
    }
    if ($which=~/\.(pgbg|sidebg)$/) {
       return '#FFFFFF';
    }
    if ($which=~/\.tabbg$/) {
       return '#CCCCCC';
    }
       }
       if ($env{'environment.color.'.$which}) {
    return $env{'environment.color.'.$which};
       }
       $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
       if ($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which}) {
    return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
       } else {
           return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
       }
   }
   
   ###############################################
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =head1 HTTP Helpers
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &bodytag()
   
   Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: 
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
   
   =item * $function, the current role (can be undef).
   
   =item * $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
   
   =item * $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
   
   =item * $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
   
   =item * $forcereg, if page should register as content page (relevant for 
               text interface only)
   
   =item * $customtitle, alternate text to use instead of $title
                         in the title box that appears, this text
                         is not auto translated like the $title is
   
   =item * $notopbar, if true, keep the 'what is this' info but remove the
                      navigational links
   
   =item * $bgcolor, used to override the bg coor on a webpage to a specific value
   
   =back
   
   Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
   If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
   If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
   other decorations will be returned.
   
   =cut
   
   sub bodytag {
       my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain,$forcereg,$customtitle,
    $notopbar,$bgcolor)=@_;
       $title=&mt($title);
       $function = &get_users_function() if (!$function);
       my $img=&designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
       my $pgbg= $bgcolor || &designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
       my $tabbg=&designparm($function.'.tabbg',$domain);
       my $font=&designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
       my $link=&designparm($function.'.link',$domain);
       my $alink=&designparm($function.'.alink',$domain);
       my $vlink=&designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain);
       my $sidebg=&designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
   # Accessibility font enhance
       my $addstyle='';
       if ($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
    $addstyle=' font-size: x-large;';
       }
    # role and realm
       my ($role,$realm)
          =&Apache::lonnet::plaintext((split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0]);
   # realm
       if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
    $realm=
            $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
       }
       unless ($realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
   # Set messages
       my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
   # Port for miniserver
       my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
       if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
       my $extra_body_attr;
       if ($forcereg) {
    if (ref($addentries)) {
       $addentries->{'onload'}   = &Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
    $addentries->{'onload'};
       $addentries->{'onunload'} = &Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().
    $addentries->{'onunload'};
    } else {
       $extra_body_attr.=' onload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
    '" onunload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().'"';
    }
       }
       if (!ref($addentries)) {
    $extra_body_attr .= $addentries;
       } else {
    foreach my $attr (keys(%$addentries)) {
       $extra_body_attr .= " $attr=\"".$addentries->{$attr}.'" ';
    }
       }
   
   # construct main body tag
       my $bodytag = <<END;
   <style type="text/css">
   h1, h2, h3, th { font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif }
   a:focus { color: red; background: yellow } 
   table.thinborder { border-collapse: collapse; }
   table.thinborder tr th, table.thinborder tr td { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px}
   form, .inline { display: inline; }
   .center { text-align: center; }
   .filename {font-family: monospace;}
   </style>
   <body bgcolor="$pgbg" text="$font" alink="$alink" vlink="$vlink" link="$link"
   style="margin-top: 0px;$addstyle" $extra_body_attr>
   END
       &Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_reset();
       if ($env{'environment.texengine'} eq 'jsMath' ||
    $env{'form.texengine'}        eq 'jsMath' ) {
    $bodytag.=&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_header();
       }
   
       my $upperleft='<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.
                      $lonhttpdPort.$img.'" alt="'.$function.'" />';
       if ($bodyonly) {
           return $bodytag;
       } elsif ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') {
   # Accessibility
             
           return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
                                                         $forcereg).
                  '<h1>LON-CAPA: '.$title.'</h1>';
       } elsif ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
   # No Remote
    my $roleinfo=(<<ENDROLE);
   <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
   <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
       $env{'environment.firstname'}
       $env{'environment.middlename'}
       $env{'environment.lastname'}
       $env{'environment.generation'}
       </font>&nbsp;
   <br />
   <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$role</font>&nbsp;
   <br />
   <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$realm</font>&nbsp;
   </td>
   ENDROLE
           my $titleinfo = '<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+3" color="'.
    $font.'"><b>'.$title.'</b></font>';
           if ($customtitle) {
               $titleinfo = $customtitle;
           }
   
    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
       my ($uname,$thisdisfn)=
    ($env{'request.filename'} =~ m|^/home/([^/]+)/public_html/(.*)|);
       my $formaction='/priv/'.$uname.'/'.$thisdisfn;
       $formaction=~s/\/+/\//g;
               unless ($customtitle) {  #this is for resources; directories have customtitle, and crumbs and select recent are created in lonpubdir.pm  
                   my $parentpath = '';
                   my $lastitem = '';
                   if ($thisdisfn =~ m-(.+/)([^/]*)$-) {
                       $parentpath = $1;
                       $lastitem = $2;
                   } else {
                       $lastitem = $thisdisfn;
                   }
           $titleinfo = &Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('','','','',3,'Authoring').
                         '<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>Construction Space</b>:</font>&nbsp;'. 
                         '<form name="dirs" method="post" action="'.$formaction
       .'" target="_top"><tt><b>'
       .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::crumbs($uname.'/'.$parentpath,'_top','/priv','','+1',1)."<font size=\"+1\">$lastitem</font></b></tt><br />"
       .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::select_recent('construct','recent','this.form.action=this.form.recent.value;this.form.submit()')
       .'</form>'
       .&Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform();
   
               }
       $forcereg=1;
           }
           my $titletable = '<table bgcolor="'.$pgbg.'" width="100%" border="0" '.
                            'cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3">'.
                            '<tr><td bgcolor="'.$tabbg.'">'.
                            $titleinfo.'</td>'.$roleinfo.'</tr></table>';
           if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
               if ($notopbar) {
                   $bodytag .= $titletable;
               } else {
                   $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',$forcereg,$titletable);
               }
    } else {
               if ($notopbar) {
                   $bodytag .= $titletable;
               } else {
                   $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',$forcereg).
                           $titletable;
               }
           }
           return $bodytag;
       }
   
   #
   # Top frame rendering, Remote is up
   #
       my $titleinfo = '&nbsp;<font size="5" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>'.$title.'</b></font>';
       if ($customtitle) {
           $titleinfo = $customtitle;
       }
       #
       # Extra info if you are the DC
       my $dc_info = '';
       if ($env{'user.adv'} && exists($env{'user.role.dc./'.
                           $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.
                                    '.domain'}.'/'})) {
           my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
           $dc_info.= $cid.' '.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
           $dc_info = '('.$dc_info.')';
       }
       # Explicit link to get inline menu
       my $menu='<br /><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">&nbsp;<a href="/adm/remote?action=collapse">'.&mt('Switch to Inline Menu Mode').'</a></font>';
       #
       return(<<ENDBODY);
   $bodytag
   <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0">
   <tr><td bgcolor="$sidebg">
   $upperleft</td>
   <td bgcolor="$sidebg" align="right">$messages&nbsp;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="$tabbg">
   $titleinfo $dc_info $menu
   </td><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
   <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
       $env{'environment.firstname'}
       $env{'environment.middlename'}
       $env{'environment.lastname'}
       $env{'environment.generation'}
       </font>&nbsp;
   </td>
   </tr>
   <tr><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
   <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$role</font>&nbsp;
   </td></tr>
   <tr>
   <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$realm</font>&nbsp;</td></tr>
   </table><br />
   ENDBODY
   }
   
   ###############################################
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =back
   
   =head1 HTML Helpers
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &endbodytag()
   
   Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: none
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub endbodytag {
       my $endbodytag='</body>';
       $endbodytag=&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_process()."\n".$endbodytag;
       if ( exists( $env{'internal.head.redirect'} ) ) {
    $endbodytag=
       "<br /><a href=\"$env{'internal.head.redirect'}\">".
       &mt('Continue').'</a>'.
       $endbodytag;
       }
       return $endbodytag;
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &headtag()
   
   Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: $title - optional title for the head
           $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
           $args - optional arguments
               force_register - if is true call registerurl so the remote is 
                                informed
                                
               redirect - array ref of seconds before redirect occurs
                                       url to redirect to
                              (side effect of setting 
                                  $env{'internal.head.redirect'} to the url 
                                  redirected too)
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub headtag {
       my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
       
       my $result =
    '<head>'.
    &Apache::lonxml::fontsettings().
    &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaheaders();
   
       if ($args->{'force_register'}) {
    $result .= &Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1);
       }
   
       if (ref($args->{'redirect'})) {
    my ($time,$url) = @{$args->{'redirect'}};
    $url = &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt($url);
    $env{'internal.head.redirect'} = $url;
    $result.=<<ADDMETA
   <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />
   <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="$time; url=$url" />
   ADDMETA
       }
       if (!defined($title)) {
    $title = 'The LearningOnline Network with CAPA';
       }
       
       $result .= '<title> LON-CAPA '.&mt($title).'</title>'.$head_extra;
       return $result;
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &endheadtag()
   
   Returns a uniform </head> for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: none
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub endheadtag {
       return '</head>';
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &head()
   
   Returns a uniform complete <head>..</head> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
           $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub head {
       my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
       return &headtag($title,$head_extra,$args).&endheadtag();
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &start_page()
   
   Returns a complete <html> .. <body> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
           $head_extra - optional extra HTML to incude inside the <head>
           $args - additional optional args supported are:
                     only_body      -> is true will set &bodytag() onlybodytag
                                       arg on
                     no_nav_bar     -> is true will set &bodytag() notopbar arg on
                     add_entries    -> additional attributes to add to the  <body>
                     domain         -> force to color decorate a page for a 
                                       specific domain
                     function       -> force usage of a specific rolish color
                                       scheme
                     redirect       -> see &headtag()
                     bgcolor        -> override the default page bg color
                     js_ready       -> return a string ready for being used in 
                                       a javascript writeln
                     html_encode    -> return a string ready for being used in 
                                       a html attribute
                     force_register -> if is true will turn on the &bodytag()
                                       $forcereg arg
                     body_title     -> alternate text to use instead of $title
                                       in the title box that appears, this text
                                       is not auto translated like the $title is
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub start_page {
       my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
       #&Apache::lonnet::logthis("start_page ".join(':',caller(0)));
       my %head_args;
       foreach my $arg ('redirect','force_register') {
    if (defined($args->{$arg})) {
       $head_args{$arg} = $args->{$arg};
    }
       }
   
       $env{'internal.start_page'}++;
       my $result = 
    &Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin().
    &headtag($title,$head_extra,\%head_args).&endheadtag().
    &bodytag($title, 
    $args->{'function'},       $args->{'add_entries'},
    $args->{'only_body'},      $args->{'domain'},
    $args->{'force_register'}, $args->{'body_title'},
    $args->{'no_nav_bar'},     $args->{'bgcolor'});
       if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
    $result = &js_ready($result);
       }
       if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
    $result = &html_encode($result);
       }
       return $result;
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * &head()
   
   Returns a complete </body></html> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
   
   Inputs:         $args - additional optional args supported are:
                    js_ready     -> return a string ready for being used in 
                                    a javascript writeln
                    html_encode  -> return a string ready for being used in 
                                    a html attribute
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub end_page {
       my ($args) = @_;
       #&Apache::lonnet::logthis("end_page ".join(':',caller(0)));
       $env{'internal.end_page'}++;
       my $result = &endbodytag()."\n</html>";
       if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
    $result = &js_ready($result);
       }
       if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
    $result = &html_encode($result);
       }
       return $result;
   }
   
   sub html_encode {
       my ($result) = @_;
   
       $result = &HTML::Entities::encode($result,'<>&"');
       
       return $result;
   }
   sub js_ready {
       my ($result) = @_;
   
       $result =~ s/[\n\r]/ /xmsg;
       $result =~ s/\\/\\\\/xmsg;
       $result =~ s/'/\\'/xmsg;
       $result =~ s{</script>}{</scrip'+'t>}xmsg;
       
       return $result;
   }
   
   sub validate_page {
       if (  exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
     &&     $env{'internal.start_page'} > 1) {
    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called multiple times '.
    $env{'internal.start_page'}.' '.
    $ENV{'request.filename'});
       }
       if (  exists($env{'internal.end_page'})
     &&     $env{'internal.end_page'} > 1) {
    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called multiple times '.
    $env{'internal.end_page'}.' '.
    $env{'request.filename'});
       }
       if (     exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
    && ! exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called without end_page '.
    $env{'request.filename'});
       }
       if (   ! exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
    &&   exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called without start_page'.
    $env{'request.filename'});
       }
   }
   
   sub simple_error_page {
       my ($r,$title,$msg) = @_;
       my $page =
    &Apache::loncommon::start_page($title).
    &mt($msg).
    &Apache::loncommon::end_page();
       if (ref($r)) {
    $r->print($page);
    return;
       }
       return $page;
   }
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =over 4
   
   =item get_users_function
   
   Used by &bodytag to determine the current users primary role.
   Returns either 'student','coordinator','admin', or 'author'.
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub get_users_function {
       my $function = 'student';
       if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
           $function='coordinator';
       }
       if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
           $function='admin';
       }
       if (($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
           ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
           $function='author';
       }
       return $function;
   }
   
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item check_user_status
   
   Determines current status of supplied role for a
   specific user. Roles can be active, previous or future.
   
   Inputs: 
   user's domain, user's username, course's domain,
   course's number, optional section/group.
   
   Outputs:
   role status: active, previous or future. 
   
   =cut
   
   sub check_user_status {
       my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$crs,$role,$secgrp) = @_;
       my %userinfo = &Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
       my @uroles = keys %userinfo;
       my $srchstr;
       my $active_chk = 'none';
       if (@uroles > 0) {
           if (($role eq 'cc') || ($secgrp eq '') || (!defined($secgrp))) {
               $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'_'.$role;
           } else {
               $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'/'.$secgrp.'_'.$role;         }
           if (grep/^$srchstr$/,@uroles) {
               my $role_end = 0;
               my $role_start = 0;
               $active_chk = 'active';
               if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_(\d+)/) {
                   $role_end = $2;
                   if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_($role_end)_(\d+)$/) {
                       $role_start = $3;
                   }
               }
               if ($role_start > 0) {
                   if (time < $role_start) {
                       $active_chk = 'future';
                   }
               }
               if ($role_end > 0) {
                   if (time > $role_end) {
                       $active_chk = 'previous';
                   }
               }
           }
       }
       return $active_chk;
   }
   
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item get_sections
   
   Determines all the sections for a course including
   sections with students and sections containing other roles.
   Incoming parameters: domain, course number, reference to 
   section hash (keys to be section/group IDs), reference to 
   array containing roles for which sections should be gathered
   (optional). If the fourth argument is undefined, sections
   are gathered for any role.
    
   Returns number of sections.
   
   =cut
   
   ###############################################
   sub get_sections {
       my ($cdom,$cnum,$sectioncount,$possible_roles) = @_;
       if (!($cdom && $cnum)) { return 0; }
       my $numsections = 0;
   
       if (!defined($possible_roles) || (grep/^st$/,@$possible_roles)) {
    my ($classlist) = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
    my $sec_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
    my $status_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
    while (my ($student,$data) = each %$classlist) {
       my ($section,$status) = ($data->[$sec_index],
        $data->[$status_index]);
       unless ($section eq '-1' || $section =~ /^\s*$/) {
    if (!defined($$sectioncount{$section})) { $numsections++; }
    $$sectioncount{$section}++;
       }
    }
       }
       my %courseroles = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
       foreach my $user (sort(keys(%courseroles))) {
    if ($user !~ /^(\w{2})/) { next; }
    my ($role) = ($user =~ /^(\w{2})/);
    if ($possible_roles && !(grep(/^$role$/,@$possible_roles))) { next; }
    my $section;
    if ($role eq 'cr' &&
       $user =~ m-^$role/[^/]*/[^/]*/[^/]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)-) {
       $section=$1;
    }
    if ($user =~ /^$role:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)/) { $section=$1; }
    if (!defined($section) || $section eq '-1') { next; }
    if (!defined($$sectioncount{$section})) { $numsections++; } 
    $$sectioncount{$section}++;
       }
       return $numsections;
   }
   
   ###############################################
                                                                                     
   =pod
                                                                                     
   =item coursegroups
   
   Retrieve information about groups in a course,
   
   Input:
   1. Reference to hash to populate with group information. 
   2. Optional course domain
   3. Optional course number
   4. Optional group name
   
   Course domain and number will be taken from user's
   environment if not supplied. Optional group name will'
   be passed to lonnet::get_coursegroups() as a regexp to
   use in the call to the dump function.
   
   Output
   Returns number of groups in the course (subject to the
   optional group name filter).
   
   Side effects:
   Populates the referenced curr_groups hash, with key,
   value pairs. Keys are group names, corresponding values
   are scalars containing group information in XML. This
   can be sent to &get_group_settings() to be parsed.     
   
   =cut 
   
   ###############################################
   
   sub coursegroups {
       my ($curr_groups,$cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
       my $numgroups;
       if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
           my $cid =  $env{'request.course.id'};
           $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
           $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
       }
       %{$curr_groups} = &Apache::lonnet::get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group);
       my ($tmp) = keys(%{$curr_groups});
       if ($tmp=~/^error:/) {
           unless ($tmp eq 'error: 2 tie(GDBM) Failed while attempting dump') {
               &logthis('Error retrieving groups: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.
                                                                      $cdom);
           }
           $numgroups = 0;
       } else {
           $numgroups = keys(%{$curr_groups});
       }
       return $numgroups;
   }
   
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item get_group_settings
   
   Uses TokeParser to extract group information from the
   XML used to describe course groups.
   
   Input:
   Scalar containing XML  - as retrieved from &coursegroups().
   
   Output:
   Hash containing group information as key=values for (a), and
   hash of hashes for (b)
   
   Keys (in two categories):
   (a) groupname, creator, creation, modified, startdate,enddate.
   Corresponding values are name of the group, creator of the group
   (username:domain), UNIX time for date group was created, and
   settings were last modified, and default start and end access
   times for group members.
   
   (b) functions returned in hash of hashes.
   Outer hash key is functions.
   Inner hash keys are chat,discussion,email,files,homepage,roster.
   Corresponding values are either on or off, depending on
   whether this type of functionality is available for the group.
   
   =cut
                                                                                    
   ###############################################
   
   sub get_group_settings {
       my ($groupinfo)=@_;
       my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$groupinfo);
       my $token;
       my $tool = '';
       my $role = '';
       my %content=();
       while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
           if ($token->[0] eq 'S')  {
               my $entry=$token->[1];
               if ($entry eq 'functions' || $entry eq 'autosec') {
                   %{$content{$entry}} = ();
                   $tool = $entry;
               } elsif ($entry eq 'role') {
                   if ($tool eq 'autosec') {
                       $role = $token->[2]{id};
                   }
               } else {
                   my $value=$parser->get_text('/'.$entry);
                   if ($entry eq 'name') {
                       if ($tool eq 'functions') {
                           my $function = $token->[2]{id};
                           $content{$tool}{$function} = $value;
                       }
                   } elsif ($entry eq 'groupname') {
                       $content{$entry}=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
                   } elsif (($entry eq 'roles') || ($entry eq 'types') ||
                            ($entry eq 'sectionpick') || ($entry eq 'defpriv')) {
                       push(@{$content{$entry}},$value);
                   } elsif ($entry eq 'section') {
                       if ($tool eq 'autosec'  && $role ne '') {
                           push(@{$content{$tool}{$role}},$value);
                       }
                   } else {
                       $content{$entry}=$value;
                   }
               }
           } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E') {
               if ($token->[1] eq 'functions' || $token->[1] eq 'autosec') {
                   $tool = '';
               } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'role') {
                   $role = '';
               }
   
           }
       }
       return %content;
   }
   
   sub check_group_access {
       my ($group) = @_;
       my $access = 1;
       my $now = time;
       my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{'user.role.gr/'.$env{'request.course,id'}.'/'.$group});
       if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { $access = 0; }
       if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { $access=0; }
       return $access;
   }
   
   ###############################################
   
   =pod
                                                                                   
   =item get_course_users
                                                                                   
   Retrieves usernames:domains for users in the specified course
   with specific role(s), and access status. 
   
   Incoming parameters:
   1. course domain
   2. course number
   3. access status: users must have - either active, 
   previous, future, or all.
   4. reference to array of permissible roles
   5. reference to array of section restrictions (optional)
   6. reference to results object (hash of hashes).
   7. reference to optional userdata hash
   Keys of top level hash are roles.
   Keys of inner hashes are username:domain, with 
   values set to access type.
   Optional userdata hash returns an array with arguments in the 
   same order as loncoursedata::get_classlist() for student data.
   
   Entries for end, start, section and status are blank because
   of the possibility of multiple values for non-student roles.
   
   =cut
                                                                                   
   ###############################################
                                                                                   
   sub get_course_users {
       my ($cdom,$cnum,$types,$roles,$sections,$users,$userdata) = @_;
       my %idx = ();
   
       $idx{udom} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SDOM();
       $idx{uname} =  &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SNAME();
       $idx{end} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END();
       $idx{start} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START();
       $idx{id} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_ID();
       $idx{section} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
       $idx{fullname} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_FULLNAME();
       $idx{status} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
   
       if (grep(/^st$/,@{$roles})) {
           my ($classlist,$keylist)=&Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
           my $now = time;
           foreach my $student (keys(%{$classlist})) {
               my $match = 0;
               if ((ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$sections} > 0)) {
    unless(grep(/^\Q$$classlist{$student}[$idx{section}]\E$/,
       @{$sections})) {
       next;
    }
               } 
               if (defined($$types{'active'})) {
                   if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{status}] eq 'Active') {
                       push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'active');
                       $match = 1;
                   }
               }
               if (defined($$types{'previous'})) {
                   if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] <= $now) {
                       push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'previous');
                       $match = 1;
                   }
               }
               if (defined($$types{'future'})) {
                   if (($$classlist{$student}[$idx{start}] > $now) && ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] > $now) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] == 0) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] eq '')) {
                       push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'future');
                       $match = 1;
                   }
               }
               if ($match && defined($userdata)) {
                   $$userdata{$student} = $$classlist{$student};
               }
           }
       }
       if ((@{$roles} > 0) && (@{$roles} ne "st")) {
           my @coursepersonnel = &Apache::lonnet::getkeys('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
           foreach my $person (@coursepersonnel) {
               my $match = 0;
               my ($role,$user) = ($person =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]+:[^:]+)/);
               $user =~ s/:$//;
               if (($role) && (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles}))) {
                   my ($uname,$udom,$usec) = split(/:/,$user);
                   if ($usec ne '' && (ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && 
       @{$sections} > 0) {
       unless(grep(/^\Q$usec\E$/,@{$sections})) {
    next;
       }
                   }
                   if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
                       my $status = &check_user_status($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$role);
                       foreach my $type (keys(%{$types})) { 
                           if ($status eq $type) {
                               @{$$users{$role}{$user}} = $type;
                               $match = 1;
                           }
                       }
                       if ($match && defined($userdata) &&
                           !exists($$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom})) {
    &get_user_info($udom,$uname,\%idx,$userdata);
                       }
                   }
               }
           }
           if (grep(/^ow$/,@{$roles})) {
               if ((defined($cdom)) && (defined($cnum))) {
                   my %csettings = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.courseowner'],$cdom,$cnum);
                   if ( defined($csettings{'internal.courseowner'}) ) {
                       my $owner = $csettings{'internal.courseowner'};
                       @{$$users{'ow'}{$owner.':'.$cdom}} = 'any';
                       if (defined($userdata) && 
    !exists($$userdata{$owner.':'.$cdom})) {
    &get_user_info($cdom,$owner,\%idx,$userdata);
       }
                   }
               }
           }
       }
       return;
   }
   
   sub get_user_info {
       my ($udom,$uname,$idx,$userdata) = @_;
       $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{fullname}] = 
    &plainname($uname,$udom,'lastname');
       $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{uname}] = $uname;
       $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{udom}] = $udom;
       return;
   }
   
   ###############################################
   
   sub get_posted_cgi {
       my $r=shift;
   
       my $buffer;
       if ($r->header_in('Content-length')) {
    $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0);
       }
       unless ($buffer=~/^(\-+\w+)\s+Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data/si) {
    my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer);
    my $pair;
    foreach $pair (@pairs) {
       my ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair);
       $value =~ tr/+/ /;
       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
       $name  =~ tr/+/ /;
       $name  =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
       &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
    }
       } else {
    my $contentsep=$1;
    my @lines = split (/\n/,$buffer);
    my $name='';
    my $value='';
    my $fname='';
    my $fmime='';
    my $i;
    for ($i=0;$i<=$#lines;$i++) {
       if ($lines[$i]=~/^$contentsep/) {
    if ($name) {
       chomp($value);
       if ($fname) {
    $env{"form.$name.filename"}=$fname;
    $env{"form.$name.mimetype"}=$fmime;
       } else {
    $value=~s/\s+$//s;
       }
       &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
    }
    if ($i<$#lines) {
       $i++;
       $lines[$i]=~
    /Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data\;\s*name\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i;
       $name=$1;
       $value='';
       if ($lines[$i]=~/filename\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i) {
    $fname=$1;
    if 
                               ($lines[$i+1]=~/Content\-Type\:\s*([\w\-\/]+)/i) {
    $fmime=$1;
    $i++;
       } else {
    $fmime='';
       }
       } else {
    $fname='';
    $fmime='';
       }
       $i++;
    }
       } else {
    $value.=$lines[$i]."\n";
       }
    }
       }
   #
   # Digested POSTed values
   #
   # Remember the way this was originally done (GET or POST)
   #
       $env{'request.method'}=$ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
   #
   # There may also be stuff in the query string
   # Tell subsequent handlers that this was GET, not POST, so they can access query string.
   # Also, unset POSTed content length to cover all tracks.
   #
   
   # This does not work, because M_GET is not defined (if it's defined, it is just 0). 
   # Commenting out for now ... not sure if harm is done.
   #    $r->method_number(M_GET);
   
       $r->method('GET');
       $r->headers_in->unset('Content-length');
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
   
   Modify the %env hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
   $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
   will be set in $env{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
   
   Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
   $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
   get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
   will result in $env{'form.uname'} and $env{'form.udom'} being set.
   
   =cut
   
 sub get_unprocessed_cgi {  sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;    my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
Line 1203  sub get_unprocessed_cgi { Line 3752  sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
     if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {      if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {
       $value =~ tr/+/ /;        $value =~ tr/+/ /;
       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;        $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
       &Apache::lonxml::debug("Seting :$name: to :$value:");        unless (defined($env{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };
       unless (defined($ENV{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };  
     }      }
   }    }
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * cacheheader() 
   
   returns cache-controlling header code
   
   =cut
   
 sub cacheheader {  sub cacheheader {
   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }      unless ($env{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
   my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);      my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
   my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />      my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />
                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />                  <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />
                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';                  <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';
   return $output;      return $output;
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * no_cache($r) 
   
   specifies header code to not have cache
   
   =cut
   
 sub no_cache {  sub no_cache {
   my ($r) = @_;      my ($r) = @_;
   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }      if ($ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'} ne 'GET' &&
   #my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);   $env{'request.method'} ne 'GET') { return ''; }
   $r->no_cache(1);      my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime(time));
   $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");      $r->no_cache(1);
   #$r->header_out("Expires" => $date);      $r->header_out("Expires" => $date);
       $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");
 }  }
   
   sub content_type {
       my ($r,$type,$charset) = @_;
       if ($r) {
    #  Note that printout.pl calls this with undef for $r.
    &no_cache($r);
       }
       if ($env{'browser.mathml'} && $type eq 'text/html') { $type='text/xml'; }
       unless ($charset) {
    $charset=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
       }
       if ($charset) { $type.='; charset='.$charset; }
       if ($r) {
    $r->content_type($type);
       } else {
    print("Content-type: $type\n\n");
       }
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * add_to_env($name,$value) 
   
   adds $name to the %env hash with value
   $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array
   reference and $value is added to the array.
   
   =cut
   
 sub add_to_env {  sub add_to_env {
   my ($name,$value)=@_;    my ($name,$value)=@_;
   if (defined($ENV{$name})) {    if (defined($env{$name})) {
     if (ref($ENV{$name})) {      if (ref($env{$name})) {
       #already have multiple values        #already have multiple values
       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$value);        push(@{ $env{$name} },$value);
     } else {      } else {
       #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref        #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref
       my $first=$ENV{$name};        my $first=$env{$name};
       undef($ENV{$name});        undef($env{$name});
       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$first,$value);        push(@{ $env{$name} },$first,$value);
     }      }
   } else {    } else {
     $ENV{$name}=$value;      $env{$name}=$value;
   }    }
 }  }
   
 =pod  =pod
   
   =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
   
   gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
   values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
   
   returns an array of values
   
   =cut
   
   sub get_env_multiple {
       my ($name) = @_;
       my @values;
       if (defined($env{$name})) {
           # exists is it an array
           if (ref($env{$name})) {
               @values=@{ $env{$name} };
           } else {
               $values[0]=$env{$name};
           }
       }
       return(@values);
   }
   
   
   =pod
   
 =back   =back 
   
 =head2 CSV Upload/Handling functions  =head1 CSV Upload/Handling functions
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item  upfile_store($r)  =item * upfile_store($r)
   
 Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,  Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}  needs $env{'form.upfile'}
 returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field  returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 sub upfile_store {  sub upfile_store {
     my $r=shift;      my $r=shift;
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;      $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;      $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;      $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;      $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;
   
     my $datatoken=$ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.      my $datatoken=$env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  '_enroll_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;   '_enroll_'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;
     {      {
  my $fh=Apache::File->new('>'.$r->dir_config('lonDaemons').          my $datafile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
  '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp');                             '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp';
  print $fh $ENV{'form.upfile'};          if ( open(my $fh,">$datafile") ) {
               print $fh $env{'form.upfile'};
               close($fh);
           }
     }      }
     return $datatoken;      return $datatoken;
 }  }
   
 =item load_tmp_file($r)  =pod
   
   =item * load_tmp_file($r)
   
 Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,  Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 needs $ENV{'form.datatoken'},  needs $env{'form.datatoken'},
 sets $ENV{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file  sets $env{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 1289  sub load_tmp_file { Line 3913  sub load_tmp_file {
     my $r=shift;      my $r=shift;
     my @studentdata=();      my @studentdata=();
     {      {
  my $fh;          my $studentfile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
  if ($fh=Apache::File->new($r->dir_config('lonDaemons').                                '/tmp/'.$env{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp';
   '/tmp/'.$ENV{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp')) {          if ( open(my $fh,"<$studentfile") ) {
     @studentdata=<$fh>;              @studentdata=<$fh>;
  }              close($fh);
           }
     }      }
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);      $env{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 }  }
   
 =item upfile_record_sep()  =pod
   
   =item * upfile_record_sep()
   
 Separate uploaded file into records  Separate uploaded file into records
 returns array of records,  returns array of records,
 needs $ENV{'form.upfile'} and $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}  needs $env{'form.upfile'} and $env{'form.upfiletype'}
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 sub upfile_record_sep {  sub upfile_record_sep {
     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {      if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
     } else {      } else {
  return split(/\n/,$ENV{'form.upfile'});   my @records;
    foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$env{'form.upfile'})) {
       if ($line=~/^\s*$/) { next; }
       push(@records,$line);
    }
    return @records;
     }      }
 }  }
   
 =item record_sep($record)  =pod
   
   =item * record_sep($record)
   
 Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}  Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $env{'form.upfiletype'}
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   sub takeleft {
       my $index=shift;
       return substr('0000'.$index,-4,4);
   }
   
 sub record_sep {  sub record_sep {
     my $record=shift;      my $record=shift;
     my %components=();      my %components=();
     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {      if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {      } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {
         my $i=0;          my $i=0;
         foreach (split(/\s+/,$record)) {          foreach (split(/\s+/,$record)) {
             my $field=$_;              my $field=$_;
             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;              $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;              $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
             $components{$i}=$field;              $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
             $i++;              $i++;
         }          }
     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {      } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {
         my $i=0;          my $i=0;
         foreach (split(/\t+/,$record)) {          foreach (split(/\t/,$record)) {
             my $field=$_;              my $field=$_;
             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;              $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;              $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
             $components{$i}=$field;              $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
             $i++;              $i++;
         }          }
     } else {      } else {
Line 1356  sub record_sep { Line 3995  sub record_sep {
                 $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;                  $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;
                 $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;                  $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;
             }              }
             $components{$i}=$field;              $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
     $i++;      $i++;
         }          }
     }      }
     return %components;      return %components;
 }  }
   
 =item upfile_select_html()  ######################################################
   ######################################################
   
 return HTML code to select file and specify its type  =pod
   
   =item * upfile_select_html()
   
   Return HTML code to select a file from the users machine and specify 
   the file type.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   ######################################################
   ######################################################
 sub upfile_select_html {  sub upfile_select_html {
     return (<<'ENDUPFORM');      my %Types = (
 <input type="file" name="upfile" size="50">                   csv   => &mt('CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)'),
 <br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">                   space => &mt('Space separated'),
 <option value="csv">CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)</option>                   tab   => &mt('Tabulator separated'),
 <option value="space">Space separated</option>  #                 xml   => &mt('HTML/XML'),
 <option value="tab">Tabulator separated</option>                   );
 <option value="xml">HTML/XML</option>      my $Str = '<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />'.
 </select>          '<br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">';
 ENDUPFORM      foreach my $type (sort(keys(%Types))) {
           $Str .= '<option value="'.$type.'" >'.$Types{$type}."</option>\n";
       }
       $Str .= "</select>\n";
       return $Str;
   }
   
   sub get_samples {
       my ($records,$toget) = @_;
       my @samples=({});
       my $got=0;
       foreach my $rec (@$records) {
    my %temp = &record_sep($rec);
    if (! grep(/\S/, values(%temp))) { next; }
    if (%temp) {
       $samples[$got]=\%temp;
       $got++;
       if ($got == $toget) { last; }
    }
       }
       return \@samples;
 }  }
   
 =item csv_print_samples($r,$records)  ######################################################
   ######################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * csv_print_samples($r,$records)
   
 Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an  Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
 Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from  Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
Line 1389  Apache Request ref, $records is an array Line 4061  Apache Request ref, $records is an array
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   ######################################################
   ######################################################
 sub csv_print_samples {  sub csv_print_samples {
     my ($r,$records) = @_;      my ($r,$records) = @_;
     my (%sone,%stwo,%sthree);      my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);  
     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}  
     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}  
   
     $r->print('Samples<br /><table border="2"><tr>');      $r->print(&mt('Samples').'<br /><table border="2"><tr>');
     foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) { $r->print('<th>Column&nbsp;'.($_+1).'</th>'); }      foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) { 
           $r->print('<th>'.&mt('Column&nbsp;[_1]',($_+1)).'</th>'); }
     $r->print('</tr>');      $r->print('</tr>');
     foreach my $hash (\%sone,\%stwo,\%sthree) {      foreach my $hash (@$samples) {
  $r->print('<tr>');   $r->print('<tr>');
  foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {   foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
     $r->print('<td>');      $r->print('<td>');
     if (defined($$hash{$_})) { $r->print($$hash{$_}); }      if (defined($$hash{$_})) { $r->print($$hash{$_}); }
     $r->print('</td>');      $r->print('</td>');
Line 1411  sub csv_print_samples { Line 4083  sub csv_print_samples {
     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");      $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 }  }
   
 =item csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)  ######################################################
   ######################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
   
 Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.  Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
   
 $r is an Apache Request ref,  $r is an Apache Request ref,
 $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,  $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)  $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name,defaultcol)
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   ######################################################
   ######################################################
 sub csv_print_select_table {  sub csv_print_select_table {
     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;      my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
     my $i=0;my %sone;      my $i=0;
     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);      my $samples = &get_samples($records,1);
     $r->print('Associate columns with student attributes.'."\n".      $r->print(&mt('Associate columns with student attributes.')."\n".
      '<table border="2"><tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Column</th></tr>'."\n");       '<table border="2"><tr>'.
                 '<th>'.&mt('Attribute').'</th>'.
                 '<th>'.&mt('Column').'</th></tr>'."\n");
     foreach (@$d) {      foreach (@$d) {
  my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };   my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $_ };
  $r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');   $r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');
   
  $r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.   $r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.
   ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');    ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
  $r->print('<option value="none"></option>');   $r->print('<option value="none"></option>');
  foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {   foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
     $r->print('<option value="'.$_.'">Column '.($_+1).'</option>');      $r->print('<option value="'.$_.'"'.
                         ($_ eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ' : '').
                         '>Column '.($_+1).'</option>');
  }   }
  $r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");   $r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");
  $i++;   $i++;
Line 1443  sub csv_print_select_table { Line 4127  sub csv_print_select_table {
     return $i;      return $i;
 }  }
   
 =item csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)  ######################################################
   ######################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item * csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
   
 Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.  Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
   
Line 1453  $d is an array of 2 element arrays (inte Line 4142  $d is an array of 2 element arrays (inte
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   ######################################################
   ######################################################
 sub csv_samples_select_table {  sub csv_samples_select_table {
     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;      my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
     my %sone; my %stwo; my %sthree;  
     my $i=0;      my $i=0;
       #
       my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
       $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>'.
                 &mt('Field').'</th><th>'.&mt('Samples').'</th></tr>');
   
     $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>Field</th><th>Samples</th></tr>');      foreach my $key (sort(keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);   $r->print('<tr><td><select name="f'.$i.'"'.
     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}  
     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}  
   
     foreach (sort keys %sone) {  
  $r->print('<tr><td><select name=f'.$i.  
   ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');    ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
  foreach (@$d) {   foreach my $option (@$d) {
     my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };      my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $option };
     $r->print('<option value='.$value.'>'.$display.'</option>');      $r->print('<option value="'.$value.'"'.
                         ($i eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ':'').'>'.
                         $display.'</option>');
  }   }
  $r->print('</select></td><td>');   $r->print('</select></td><td>');
  if (defined($sone{$_})) { $r->print($sone{$_}."</br>\n"); }   foreach my $line (0..2) {
  if (defined($stwo{$_})) { $r->print($stwo{$_}."</br>\n"); }      if (defined($samples->[$line]{$key})) { 
  if (defined($sthree{$_})) { $r->print($sthree{$_}."</br>\n"); }   $r->print($samples->[$line]{$key}."<br />\n"); 
       }
    }
  $r->print('</td></tr>');   $r->print('</td></tr>');
  $i++;   $i++;
     }      }
     $i--;      $i--;
     return($i);      return($i);
 }  }
 1;  
 __END__;  ######################################################
   ######################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item clean_excel_name($name)
   
   Returns a replacement for $name which does not contain any illegal characters.
   
   =cut
   
   ######################################################
   ######################################################
   sub clean_excel_name {
       my ($name) = @_;
       $name =~ s/[:\*\?\/\\]//g;
       if (length($name) > 31) {
           $name = substr($name,0,31);
       }
       return $name;
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)
   
   Returns either 1 or undef
   
   1 if the part is to be hidden, undef if it is to be shown
   
   Arguments are:
   
   $id the id of the part to be checked
   $symb, optional the symb of the resource to check
   $udom, optional the domain of the user to check for
   $uname, optional the username of the user to check for
   
   =cut
   
   sub check_if_partid_hidden {
       my ($id,$symb,$udom,$uname) = @_;
       my $hiddenparts=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.0.hiddenparts',
    $symb,$udom,$uname);
       my $truth=1;
       #if the string starts with !, then the list is the list to show not hide
       if ($hiddenparts=~s/^\s*!//) { $truth=undef; }
       my @hiddenlist=split(/,/,$hiddenparts);
       foreach my $checkid (@hiddenlist) {
    if ($checkid =~ /^\s*\Q$id\E\s*$/) { return $truth; }
       }
       return !$truth;
   }
   
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =back 
   
   =head1 cgi-bin script and graphing routines
   
   =over 4
   
   =item get_cgi_id
   
   Inputs: none
   
   Returns an id which can be used to pass environment variables
   to various cgi-bin scripts.  These environment variables will
   be removed from the users environment after a given time by
   the routine &Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env.
   
   =cut
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   my $uniq=0;
   sub get_cgi_id {
       $uniq=($uniq+1)%100000;
       return (time.'_'.$$.'_'.$uniq);
   }
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   
 =pod  =pod
   
   =item DrawBarGraph
   
   Facilitates the plotting of data in a (stacked) bar graph.
   Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
   graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
   The bars on the plot are labeled '1','2',...,'n'.
   
   Inputs:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
   
   =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
   
   =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
   
   =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
   If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
   
   =item $colors: array ref holding the colors to be used for the data sets when
   they are plotted.  If undefined, default values will be used.
   
   =item $labels: array ref holding the labels to use on the x-axis for the bars.
   
   =item @Values: An array of array references.  Each array reference holds data
   to be plotted in a stacked bar chart.
   
   =item If the final element of @Values is a hash reference the key/value
   pairs will be added to the graph definition.
   
 =back  =back
   
 =head2 Access .tab File Data  Returns:
   
   An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
   information for the plot.
   
   =cut
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   sub DrawBarGraph {
       my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$labels,@Values)=@_;
       #
       if (! defined($colors)) {
           $colors = ['#33ff00', 
                     '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933',
                     '#66ccff', '#ff9999', '#cccc33', '#660000', '#33cc66',
                     ]; 
       }
       my $extra_settings = {};
       if (ref($Values[-1]) eq 'HASH') {
           $extra_settings = pop(@Values);
       }
       #
       my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
       my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;        
       if (! @Values || ref($Values[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
           return '';
       }
       #
       my @Labels;
       if (defined($labels)) {
           @Labels = @$labels;
       } else {
           for (my $i=0;$i<@{$Values[0]};$i++) {
               push (@Labels,$i+1);
           }
       }
       #
       my $NumBars = scalar(@{$Values[0]});
       if ($NumBars < scalar(@Labels)) { $NumBars = scalar(@Labels); }
       my %ValuesHash;
       my $NumSets=1;
       foreach my $array (@Values) {
           next if (! ref($array));
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = 
               join(',',@$array);
       }
       #
       my ($height,$width,$xskip,$bar_width) = (200,120,1,15);
       if ($NumBars < 3) {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*32;
           $xskip = 1;
           $bar_width = 30;
       } elsif ($NumBars < 5) {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*20;
           $xskip = 1;
           $bar_width = 20;
       } elsif ($NumBars < 10) {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*15;
           $xskip = 1;
           $bar_width = 15;
       } elsif ($NumBars <= 25) {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*11;
           $xskip = 5;
           $bar_width = 8;
       } elsif ($NumBars <= 50) {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
           $xskip = 5;
           $bar_width = 4;
       } else {
           $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
           $xskip = 5;
           $bar_width = 4;
       }
       #
       $Max = 1 if ($Max < 1);
       if ( int($Max) < $Max ) {
           $Max++;
           $Max = int($Max);
       }
       $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
       $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
       $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.title'}    = &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title);
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.xlabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel);
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.ylabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel);
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.y_max_value'} = $Max;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumBars'}  = $NumBars;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'}  = $NumSets;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.PlotType'} = 'bar';
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.height'}   = $height;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.width'}    = $width;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.xskip'}    = $xskip;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.bar_width'} = $bar_width;
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.labels'} = join(',',@Labels);
       #
       # Deal with other parameters
       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$extra_settings)) {
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
       }
       #
       &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
       return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
   }
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =item DrawXYGraph
   
   Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph.
   Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
   graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
   
   Inputs:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item languageids()   =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
   
 returns list of all language ids  =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
   
 =item languagedescription()   =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
   
 returns description of a specified language id  =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
   If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
   
 =item copyrightids()   =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
   plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
   
 returns list of all copyrights  =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
   
 =item copyrightdescription()   =item $Ydata: Array ref containing Array refs.  
   Each of the contained arrays will be plotted as a separate curve.
   
 returns description of a specified copyright id  =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
   passed to graph.png.  
   Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
   
 =item filecategories()   =back
   
 returns list of all file categories  Returns:
   
 =item filecategorytypes()   An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
   information for the plot.
   
 returns list of file types belonging to a given file  =cut
 category  
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   sub DrawXYGraph {
       my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata,%Values)=@_;
       #
       # Create the identifier for the graph
       my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
       my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
       #
       $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
       $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
       $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
       my %ValuesHash = 
           (
            $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
            $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
            $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
            $id.'.y_max_value'=> $Max,
            $id.'.labels'     => join(',',@$Xlabels),
            $id.'.PlotType'   => 'XY',
            );
       #
       if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
       }
       #
       if (! ref($Ydata) || ref($Ydata) ne 'ARRAY') {
           return '';
       }
       my $NumSets=1;
       foreach my $array (@{$Ydata}){
           next if (! ref($array));
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
       }
       $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'} = $NumSets-1;
       #
       # Deal with other parameters
       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
       }
       #
       &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
       return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
   }
   
 =item fileembstyle()   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   
 returns embedding style for a specified file type  =pod
   
 =item filedescription()   =item DrawXYYGraph
   
 returns description for a specified file type  Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph with two Y axes.
   Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
   graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
   
 =item filedescriptionex()   Inputs:
   
 returns description for a specified file type with  =over 4
 extra formatting  
   =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
   
   =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
   
   =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
   
   =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
   plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
   
   =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
   
   =item $Ydata1: The first data set
   
   =item $Min1: The minimum value of the left Y-axis
   
   =item $Max1: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
   
   =item $Ydata2: The second data set
   
   =item $Min2: The minimum value of the right Y-axis
   
   =item $Max2: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
   
   =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
   passed to graph.png.  
   Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
   
 =back  =back
   
 =head2 Alternate Problem Views  Returns:
   
   An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
   information for the plot.
   
   =cut
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   sub DrawXYYGraph {
       my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata1,$Min1,$Max1,
                                           $Ydata2,$Min2,$Max2,%Values)=@_;
       #
       # Create the identifier for the graph
       my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
       my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
       #
       $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
       $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
       $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
       my %ValuesHash = 
           (
            $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
            $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
            $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
            $id.'.labels' => join(',',@$Xlabels),
            $id.'.PlotType' => 'XY',
            $id.'.NumSets' => 2,
            $id.'.two_axes' => 1,
            $id.'.y1_max_value' => $Max1,
            $id.'.y1_min_value' => $Min1,
            $id.'.y2_max_value' => $Max2,
            $id.'.y2_min_value' => $Min2,
            );
       #
       if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
       }
       #
       if (! ref($Ydata1) || ref($Ydata1) ne 'ARRAY' ||
           ! ref($Ydata2) || ref($Ydata2) ne 'ARRAY'){
           return '';
       }
       my $NumSets=1;
       foreach my $array ($Ydata1,$Ydata2){
           next if (! ref($array));
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
       }
       #
       # Deal with other parameters
       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
           $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
       }
       #
       &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
       return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
   }
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =back 
   
   =head1 Statistics helper routines?  
   
   Bad place for them but what the hell.
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item get_previous_attempt()   =item &chartlink
   
 return string with previous attempt on problem  Returns a link to the chart for a specific student.  
   
 =item get_student_view()   Inputs:
   
 show a snapshot of what student was looking at  =over 4
   
 =item get_student_answers()   =item $linktext: The text of the link
   
 show a snapshot of how student was answering problem  =item $sname: The students username
   
   =item $sdomain: The students domain
   
 =back  =back
   
 =head2 HTTP Helper  =back
   
   =cut
   
   ############################################################
   ############################################################
   sub chartlink {
       my ($linktext, $sname, $sdomain) = @_;
       my $link = '<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected=student_assessment'.
           '&amp;SelectedStudent='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($sname.':'.$sdomain).
           '&amp;chartoutputmode='.HTML::Entities::encode('html, with all links').
          '">'.$linktext.'</a>';
   }
   
   #######################################################
   #######################################################
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 Course Environment Routines
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)  =item &restore_course_settings 
   
 Modify the %ENV hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in  =item &store_course_settings
 $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),  
 will be set in $ENV{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.  
   
 Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.    Restores/Store indicated form parameters from the course environment.
 $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:  Will not overwrite existing values of the form parameters.
 get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);  
 will result in $ENV{'form.uname'} and $ENV{'form.udom'} being set.  
   
 =item cacheheader()   Inputs: 
   a scalar describing the data (e.g. 'chart', 'problem_analysis')
   
   a hash ref describing the data to be stored.  For example:
      
   %Save_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar',
       'chartoutputmode' => 'scalar',
       'chartoutputdata' => 'scalar',
       'Section' => 'array',
       'StudentData' => 'array',
       'Maps' => 'array');
   
 returns cache-controlling header code  Returns: both routines return nothing
   
 =item nocache()   =cut
   
 specifies header code to not have cache  #######################################################
   #######################################################
   sub store_course_settings {
       # save to the environment
       # appenv the same items, just to be safe
       my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
       my $udom  = $env{'user.domain'};
       my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
       my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
       my %SaveHash;
       my %AppHash;
       while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
           my $basename = join('.','internal',$courseid,$prefix,$setting);
           my $envname = 'environment.'.$basename;
           if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
               # Save this value away
               if ($type eq 'scalar' &&
                   (! exists($env{$envname}) || 
                    $env{$envname} ne $env{'form.'.$setting})) {
                   $SaveHash{$basename} = $env{'form.'.$setting};
                   $AppHash{$envname}   = $env{'form.'.$setting};
               } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
                   my $stored_form;
                   if (ref($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
                       $stored_form = join(',',
                                           map {
                                               &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
                                           } sort(@{$env{'form.'.$setting}}));
                   } else {
                       $stored_form = 
                           &Apache::lonnet::escape($env{'form.'.$setting});
                   }
                   # Determine if the array contents are the same.
                   if ($stored_form ne $env{$envname}) {
                       $SaveHash{$basename} = $stored_form;
                       $AppHash{$envname}   = $stored_form;
                   }
               }
           }
       }
       my $put_result = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%SaveHash,
                                             $udom,$uname);
       if ($put_result !~ /^(ok|delayed)/) {
           &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to save form parameters, '.
                                    'got error:'.$put_result);
       }
       # Make sure these settings stick around in this session, too
       &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%AppHash);
       return;
   }
   
 =item add_to_env($name,$value)   sub restore_course_settings {
       my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
       my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
       while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
           next if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting}));
           my $envname = 'environment.internal.'.$courseid.'.'.$prefix.
               '.'.$setting;
           if (exists($env{$envname})) {
               if ($type eq 'scalar') {
                   $env{'form.'.$setting} = $env{$envname};
               } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
                   $env{'form.'.$setting} = [ 
                                              map { 
                                                  &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); 
                                              } split(',',$env{$envname})
                                              ];
               }
           }
       }
   }
   
 adds $name to the %ENV hash with value  ############################################################
 $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array  ############################################################
 reference and $value is added to the array.  
   sub propath {
       my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
       $udom=~s/\W//g;
       $uname=~s/\W//g;
       my $subdir=$uname.'__';
       $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
       my $proname="$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
       return $proname;
   } 
   
   sub icon {
       my ($file)=@_;
       my $curfext = (split(/\./,$file))[-1];
       my $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/unknown.gif';
       my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
       if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
    if (-e  $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.
             $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
               $curfext.".gif") {
       $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
    $curfext.".gif";
    }
       }
       return &lonhttpdurl($iconname);
   } 
   
   sub lonhttpdurl {
       my ($url)=@_;
       my $lonhttpd_port=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
       if (!defined($lonhttpd_port)) { $lonhttpd_port='8080'; }
       return 'http://'.$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}.':'.$lonhttpd_port.$url;
   }
   
   sub connection_aborted {
       my ($r)=@_;
       $r->print(" ");$r->rflush();
       my $c = $r->connection;
       return $c->aborted();
   }
   
   #    Escapes strings that may have embedded 's that will be put into
   #    strings as 'strings'.
   sub escape_single {
       my ($input) = @_;
       $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; # Escape the \'s..(must be first)>
       $input =~ s/\'/\\\'/g; # Esacpe the 's....
       return $input;
   }
   
   #  Same as escape_single, but escape's "'s  This 
   #  can be used for  "strings"
   sub escape_double {
       my ($input) = @_;
       $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; # Escape the /'s..(must be first)>
       $input =~ s/\"/\\\"/g; # Esacpe the "s....
       return $input;
   }
    
   #   Escapes the last element of a full URL.
   sub escape_url {
       my ($url)   = @_;
       my @urlslices = split(/\//, $url,-1);
       my $lastitem = &Apache::lonnet::escape(pop(@urlslices));
       return join('/',@urlslices).'/'.$lastitem;
   }
   =pod
   
 =back  =back
   
 =cut  =cut
   
   1;
   __END__;
   
Removed from v.1.53  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.329

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