# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
#
# $Id: lonstudentsubmissions.pm,v 1.70 2014/02/03 16:32:34 bisitz Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
#
# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
#
# http://www.lon-capa.org/
#
package Apache::lonstudentsubmissions;
use strict;
use Apache::lonnet;
use Apache::loncommon();
use Apache::lonhtmlcommon();
use Apache::lonquickgrades();
use Apache::loncoursedata();
use Apache::lonstatistics;
use Apache::lonlocal;
use Apache::lonstathelpers;
use Apache::lonmsgdisplay();
use HTML::Entities();
use Time::Local();
use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel();
use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
use LONCAPA;
my @SubmitButtons = ({ name => 'SelectAnother',
text => 'Choose a different Problem' },
{ name => 'Generate',
text => 'Generate Report'},
);
sub BuildStudentSubmissionsPage {
my ($r,$c)=@_;
#
my %Saveable_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar',
'Section' => 'array',
'NumPlots' => 'scalar',
);
&Apache::loncommon::store_course_settings('student_submissions',
\%Saveable_Parameters);
&Apache::loncommon::restore_course_settings('student_submissions',
\%Saveable_Parameters);
#
&Apache::lonstatistics::PrepareClasslist();
#
$r->print( &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::breadcrumbs('Student Submission Reports'));
&Apache::lonquickgrades::startGradeScreen($r,'statistics');
$r->print(&CreateInterface());
#
my @Students = @Apache::lonstatistics::Students;
#
if (@Students < 1) {
$r->print('<div class="LC_warning">'
.&mt('There are no students in the sections selected.')
.'</div>');
}
#
my @CacheButtonHTML =
&Apache::lonstathelpers::manage_caches($r,'Statistics','stats_status',
'<div class="LC_info">'.&mt('Loading student data...').'</div>');
$r->rflush();
#
my %anoncounter =
&Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_anonsurveys',
$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'},
$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'});
if (exists($env{'form.problemchoice'}) &&
! exists($env{'form.SelectAnother'})) {
foreach my $button (@SubmitButtons) {
if ($button->{'name'} eq 'break') {
$r->print("<br />\n");
} else {
$r->print('<input type="submit" name="'.$button->{'name'}.'" '.
'value="'.&mt($button->{'text'}).'" />');
$r->print(' 'x5);
}
}
foreach my $html (@CacheButtonHTML) {
$r->print($html.(' 'x5));
}
#
$r->print('<hr />'.$/);
$r->rflush();
#
# Determine which problems we are to analyze
my @Symbs =
&Apache::lonstathelpers::get_selected_symbs('problemchoice');
# If there are multi-part problems with anonymous survey and named
# parts check if named was picked for display.
#
my %mixed_named;
foreach my $envkey (%env) {
if ($envkey =~ /^form\.mixed_(\d+:\d+)$/) {
my $item = $1;
if ($env{$envkey} =~ /^symb_(.+)$/) {
my $symb = &unescape($1);
if (ref($mixed_named{$symb}) eq 'ARRAY') {
push(@{$mixed_named{$symb}},$item);
} else {
@{$mixed_named{$symb}} = ($item);
}
}
}
}
#
# Get resource objects
my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
if (!defined($navmap)) {
foreach my $selected (@Symbs) {
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="problemchoice" value="'.
&escape($selected).'" />'.$/);
if (ref($mixed_named{$selected}) eq 'ARRAY') {
foreach my $item (@{$mixed_named{$selected}}) {
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="mixed_'.$item.'" value="'.&escape($selected).'" />'.$/);
}
}
}
$r->print('<div class="LC_error">'.&mt("Internal error").'</div>');
return;
}
my %already_seen;
my (@Problems,@anonProbs,@namedProbs,$show_named);
foreach my $symb (@Symbs) {
my $resource = $navmap->getBySymb($symb);
my ($hasanon,$hasnamed);
if (ref($resource)) {
foreach my $partid (@{$resource->parts}) {
if (($anoncounter{$symb."\0".$partid}) || ($resource->is_anonsurvey($partid))) {
unless (exists($mixed_named{$symb})) {
$hasanon = 1;
}
} else {
$hasnamed = 1;
}
}
if ($hasanon) {
push(@anonProbs,$resource);
} elsif ($hasnamed) {
push(@namedProbs,$resource);
}
}
}
if (@namedProbs > 0) {
@Problems = @namedProbs;
$show_named = 1;
} elsif (@anonProbs > 0) {
@Problems = @anonProbs;
}
foreach my $selected (@Symbs) {
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="problemchoice" value="'.
&escape($selected).'" />'.$/);
if (ref($mixed_named{$selected}) eq 'ARRAY') {
foreach my $item (@{$mixed_named{$selected}}) {
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="mixed_'.$item.'" value="'.&escape($selected).'" />'.$/);
}
}
}
# If these are to be anonymized, do a random shuffle of @Students.
unless ($show_named) {
&array_shuffle(\@Students);
}
#
my $threshold = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.anonsurvey_threshold'};
if ($threshold eq '') {
my %domconfig =
&Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['coursedefaults'],
$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'});
if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
$threshold = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'anonsurvey_threshold'};
if ($threshold eq '') {
$threshold = 10;
}
} else {
$threshold = 10;
}
}
$r->print('<p>'.
&Apache::lonstatistics::section_and_enrollment_description().
'</p>');
if (! scalar(@Problems) || ! defined($Problems[0])) {
$r->print(&mt('resource is undefined'));
} elsif (!$show_named && @Students < $threshold) {
$r->print(&mt('The number of students matching the selection criteria is too few for display of submission data for anonymous surveys.').'<br />'.&mt('There must be at least [quant,_1,student].',$threshold).' '.&mt('Contact a Domain Coordinator if you need the threshold to be changed for this course.'));
} else {
if (scalar(@Problems) == 1) {
my $resource = $Problems[0];
$r->print('<h1>'.$resource->title.'</h1>');
$r->print('<h3>'.$resource->src.'</h3>');
if ($env{'form.renderprob'} eq 'true') {
$r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::render_resource($resource));
$r->rflush();
}
}
if ($env{'form.output'} eq 'excel') {
&prepare_excel_output($r,\@Problems,\@Students,\%anoncounter,$show_named);
} elsif ($env{'form.output'} eq 'csv') {
&prepare_csv_output($r,\@Problems,\@Students,\%anoncounter,$show_named);
} else {
&prepare_html_output($r,\@Problems,\@Students,\%anoncounter,$show_named);
}
}
$r->print('<hr />');
} else {
$r->print('<input type="submit" name="Generate" value="'.
&mt('Prepare Report').'" />');
$r->print(' 'x5);
$r->print('<p>'.
&mt('Computing correct answers greatly increases the amount of time required to prepare a report.').
'</p>');
$r->print('<p>'.
&mt('Please select problems and use the [_1]Prepare Report[_2] button to continue.','<b>','</b>').
'</p>');
$r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::MultipleProblemSelector
(undef,'problemchoice','Statistics',\%anoncounter));
}
}
sub array_shuffle {
my $array = shift;
return unless (ref($array) eq 'ARRAY');
my $i = scalar(@$array);
my $j;
foreach my $item (@$array) {
--$i;
$j = int(rand($i+1));
next if($i == $j);
@$array [$i,$j] = @$array[$j,$i];
}
return @$array;
}
##
## get_extra_response_headers
##
sub get_extra_response_headers {
my ($show_named) = @_;
my @extra_resp_headers;
if ($env{'form.correctans'} eq 'true') {
push(@extra_resp_headers,'Correct');
}
if ($show_named) {
if ($env{'form.prob_status'} eq 'true') {
push(@extra_resp_headers,'Award Detail');
push(@extra_resp_headers,'Time');
push(@extra_resp_headers,'Attempt');
push(@extra_resp_headers,'Awarded');
}
}
return @extra_resp_headers;
}
##
## get_headers:
## return the proper headers for the given response
sub get_headers {
my ($prob,$partid,$respid,$resptype,$analysis,$output,$purpose,
@basic_headers) = @_;
my @headers;
if ($resptype eq 'essay' && $purpose eq 'display' &&
($output eq 'html')) {# || scalar(@{$prob->parts})!=1)) {
@headers = ();
} elsif ($resptype =~ /^(option|match|rank)$/) {
my $prefix = '_';
if ($purpose eq 'display') {
$prefix = '';
}
my @foils =
map {
$prefix.$_;
} sort(keys(%{$analysis->{$partid.'.'.$respid}->{'_Foils'}}));
if (scalar(@basic_headers) && $basic_headers[0] eq 'Correct') {
@foils = map { ($_ , $_.' Correct') } @foils;
shift(@basic_headers); # Get rid of 'Correct'
}
@headers = (@foils,@basic_headers);
} elsif (lc($resptype) eq 'task') {
@headers = ('Grader','Status',@basic_headers,'Submission');
} else {
@headers = ('Submission',@basic_headers);
}
return @headers;
}
#########################################################
#########################################################
##
## HTML Output Routines
##
#########################################################
#########################################################
sub prepare_html_output {
my ($r,$problems,$students,$anoncounter,$show_named) = @_;
my $c = $r->connection();
#
# Set a flag for the case when there is just one problem
my $single_response = 0;
if (scalar(@$problems) == 1 &&
$problems->[0]->countResponses == 1) {
$single_response = 1;
}
#
# Compute the number of columns per response
my @extra_resp_headers = &get_extra_response_headers($show_named);
#
# Create the table header
my @student_columns = &get_student_columns($show_named);
my %headers;
my $student_column_count = scalar(@student_columns);
$headers{'problem'} = qq{<th colspan="$student_column_count">\ </th>};
foreach my $field (@student_columns) {
$headers{'student'}.= '<th>'.&mt(ucfirst($field)).'</th>';
}
#
# we put the headers into the %headers hash
my $total_col = $student_column_count;
my $nonempty_part_headers = 0;
#
my %problem_analysis;
foreach my $prob (@$problems) {
my %analysis = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_problem_data($prob->src);
$problem_analysis{$prob->src}=\%analysis;
my $symb = $prob->symb();
#
my $prob_span = 0;
my $single_part = 0;
if (scalar(@{$prob->parts}) == 1) {
$single_part = 1;
}
my $shown_parts = 0;
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
$shown_parts ++;
my $part_span = 0;
my $responses = [$prob->responseIds($partid)];
my $resptypes = [$prob->responseType($partid)];
for (my $i=0;$i<scalar(@$responses);$i++) {
my $respid = $responses->[$i];
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$respid,
$resptypes->[$i],
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'html','display',
@extra_resp_headers);
if (scalar(@headers)>0) {
$total_col += scalar(@headers);
$part_span += scalar(@headers);
$headers{'response'} .=
'<th colspan="'.scalar(@headers).'">'.
&mt('Response [_1]',$responses->[$i]).'</th>';
$headers{'student'}.= '<th><span class="LC_nobreak">'.
join('</span></th><th><span class="LC_nobreak">',
@headers).
'</span></th>';
}
}
if ($part_span == 0) {
next;
}
if (! $single_part) {
my $tmpname = $partid;
if ($partid =~/^\d+$/) {
$tmpname = $prob->part_display($partid);
}
if ($tmpname !~ /^part/) {
$tmpname = 'Part '.$tmpname;
}
$headers{'part'} .= qq{<th colspan="$part_span">$tmpname</th>};
$nonempty_part_headers = 1;
} else {
$headers{'part'} .= qq{<th colspan="$part_span"> </th>};
}
$prob_span += $part_span;
}
next if (!$shown_parts);
my $title = $prob->compTitle;
if ($prob_span > 0) {
$headers{'problem'}.= qq{<th colspan="$prob_span">$title</th>};
} elsif ($single_response) {
$prob_span = scalar(@student_columns);
$headers{'problem'} = qq{<th colspan="$prob_span">$title</th>};
}
}
if (exists($headers{'part'})) {
$headers{'part'} = qq{<th colspan="$student_column_count">\ </th>}.
$headers{'part'};
}
if (exists($headers{'response'})) {
$headers{'response'}=
qq{<th colspan="$student_column_count">\ </th>}.
$headers{'response'};
}
#my $full_header = $/.'<table>'.$/;
my $full_header = $/.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().$/;
$full_header .= '<tr align="left">'.$headers{'problem'}.'</tr>'.$/;
if ($nonempty_part_headers) {
$full_header .= '<tr align="left">'.$headers{'part'}.'</tr>'.$/;
}
$full_header .= '<tr align="left">'.$headers{'response'}.'</tr>'.$/;
$full_header .= '<tr align="left">'.$headers{'student'}.'</tr>'.$/;
#
# Main loop
my $count;
$r->print($/.$full_header.$/);
foreach my $student (@$students) {
my $student_row_data;
if ($count++ >= 30) {
$r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table().$/.$full_header.$/);
$count = 0;
}
last if ($c->aborted());
if ($show_named) {
foreach my $field (@student_columns) {
$student_row_data .= '<td valign="top">';
# handle comments like in lonstudentassessment.pm
if($field eq 'comments') {
$student_row_data .=
'<a href="/adm/'.$student->{'domain'}.'/'.
$student->{'username'}.'/'.'aboutme#coursecomment">'.&mt('Comments').'</a>';
} else {
$student_row_data .= $student->{$field};
}
$student_row_data .= '</td>';
}
} else {
$student_row_data = '<td valign="top" colspan="'.$student_column_count.'">'.&mt('Anonymized').'</td>';
}
#
# Figure out what it is we need to output for this student
my @essays;
my %prob_data;
my $maxrow;
foreach my $prob (@$problems) {
my $symb = $prob->symb;
$prob_data{$symb}={};
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
my @responses = $prob->responseIds($partid);
my @response_type = $prob->responseType($partid);
for (my $i=0;$i<=$#responses;$i++) {
my $respid = $responses[$i];
my $results =
&Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data_by_student
($student,$prob->symb(),$respid);
my $resptype = $response_type[$i];
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$respid,
$resptype,
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'html','normal',
@extra_resp_headers);
my $width = scalar(@headers);
next if ($width < 1);
my $resp_data;
$resp_data->{'fake'} = qq{<td colspan="$width"> </td>};
if (! defined($results)) {
$results = [];
}
#
if (scalar(@$results) > $maxrow && $resptype ne 'essay') {
$maxrow = scalar(@$results);
}
for (my $j=scalar(@$results)-1;$j>=0;$j--) {
if ($env{'form.all_sub'} ne 'true') {
next if ($j ne scalar(@$results)-1);
}
my $response = &hashify_response($results->[$j],
$prob,
$student,
$partid,
$respid);
if ($resptype eq 'essay') {
push(@essays,
&html_essay_results(\@headers,
$prob,$partid,$respid,
$response,
$single_response).
'</td>');
} elsif (lc($resptype) eq 'task') {
my $results =
&html_task_results(\@headers,
$prob,$partid,$respid,
$response,$resptype);
if ($results) {
push(@{$resp_data->{'real'}},$results);
}
} else {
push(@{$resp_data->{'real'}},
&html_non_essay_results(\@headers,
$prob,$partid,$respid,
$response,$resptype));
}
}
$prob_data{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$respid}=$resp_data;
} # end of $i loop
} # end of partid loop
} # end of prob loop
#
# if there is no data, skip this student.
next if (! $maxrow && ! scalar(@essays));
#
# Go through the problem data and output a row.
my $printed_something;
for (my $rows_output = 0;$rows_output<$maxrow;$rows_output++) {
my $html;
my $no_data = 1;
foreach my $prob (@$problems) {
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
my @responses = $prob->responseIds($partid);
my @response_type = $prob->responseType($partid);
for (my $i=0;$i<=$#responses;$i++) {
my $respid = $responses[$i];
my $resp_data =
$prob_data{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$respid};
next if ($response_type[$i] eq 'essay');
if (defined($resp_data->{'real'}->[$rows_output])) {
$html .= $resp_data->{'real'}->[$rows_output];
$no_data = 0;
} else {
$html .= $resp_data->{'fake'};
}
}
}
}
if (! $no_data) {
$r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().$student_row_data.$html.
&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().$/);
$printed_something=1;
}
}
if (@essays) {
my $tr = &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
my $td = qq{<td valign="top" class="essay" colspan="$total_col">};
if (! $printed_something) {
$r->print($tr.$student_row_data.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().$/);
}
$r->print($tr.$td.
join('</td></tr>'.$/.$tr.$td,@essays).'</td></tr>'.$/);
undef(@essays);
}
} # end of student loop
$r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table().$/);
return;
}
sub hashify_response {
my ($response,$prob,$student,$partid,$respid) =@_;
my $resp_hash = {};
if ($env{'form.correctans'} eq 'true') {
$resp_hash->{'Correct'} =
&Apache::lonstathelpers::get_student_answer
($prob,$student->{'username'},$student->{'domain'},
$partid,$respid);
}
$resp_hash->{'Submission'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_submission()];
$resp_hash->{'Time'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_timestamp()];
$resp_hash->{'Attempt'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_tries()];
$resp_hash->{'Awarded'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_awarded()];
if ($prob->is_task()) {
$resp_hash->{'Grader'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_response_eval_2()];
if ($resp_hash->{'Attempt'} eq '0') {
$resp_hash->{'Attempt'} = '';
}
$resp_hash->{'Award Detail'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_part_award()];
$resp_hash->{'Status'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_response_eval()];
} else {
$resp_hash->{'Award Detail'} =
$response->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RDs_awarddetail()];
}
return $resp_hash;
}
#####################################################
##
## HTML helper routines
##
#####################################################
sub html_essay_results {
my ($headers,$prob,$partid,$respid,$response,$single_response)=@_;
if (! ref($headers) || ref($headers) ne 'ARRAY') {
return '';
}
# Start of telling them what problem, part, and response
my $Str;
if (! $single_response) {
my $id = $prob->compTitle;
if (defined($partid) && $partid ne '0') {
$id .= ' '.$prob->part_display($partid);
}
if (defined($respid)) {
$id .= ' '.$respid;
}
$Str .= '<span class="LC_nobreak">'.$id.'</span>'.(' 'x4);
}
#
shift(@$headers); # Get rid of the Submission header
my $correct = '';
if ($headers->[0] eq 'Correct') {
$correct = &html_format_essay_sub($response->{'Correct'});
shift(@$headers);
}
$Str .= '<span class="LC_nobreak">'.
join('',
map {
(' 'x4).&mt($_.': [_1]',$response->{$_});
} @$headers).'</span>';
if (@$headers || ! $single_response) {
$Str .= '<br />';
}
$Str .= &html_format_essay_sub($response->{'Submission'});
#
if (defined($correct) && $correct !~ /^\s*$/) {
$Str .= '<hr /><b>'.&mt('Correct').'</b>'.$correct
}
return $Str;
}
sub html_format_essay_sub {
my ($submission) = @_;
return '' if (! defined($submission) || $submission eq '');
$submission = &HTML::Entities::decode($submission);
$submission =~ s/\\\"/\"/g;
$submission =~ s/\\\'/\'/g;
$submission =~ s|\\r\\n|$/|g;
$submission = &HTML::Entities::encode($submission,'<>&"');
$submission =~ s|$/\s*$/|$/</p><p>$/|g;
$submission =~ s|\\||g;
$submission = '<p>'.$submission.'</p>';
return $submission;
}
sub html_task_results {
my ($headers,$prob,$partid,$respid,$response,$resptype) = @_;
if (! ref($headers) || ref($headers) ne 'ARRAY' || ! scalar(@$headers)) {
return '';
}
my @values;
@values = map { $response->{$_}; } @$headers;
my $td = '<td valign="top">';
my $str = $td.join('</td>'.$td,@values).'</td>';
return $str;
}
sub html_non_essay_results {
my ($headers,$prob,$partid,$respid,$response,$resptype) = @_;
if (! ref($headers) || ref($headers) ne 'ARRAY' || ! scalar(@$headers)) {
return '';
}
#
my $submission = &HTML::Entities::decode(&unescape($response->{'Submission'}));
return '' if (! defined($submission) || $submission eq '');
$submission =~ s/\\\"/\"/g;
$submission =~ s/\\\'/\'/g;
if ($resptype eq 'radiobutton') {
$submission = &HTML::Entities::encode($submission,'<>&"');
$submission =~ s/=([^=])$//;
$submission = '<span class="LC_nobreak">'.$submission.'</span>';
}
$response->{'Submission'} = $submission;
#
my @values;
if ($resptype =~ /^(option|match|rank)$/) {
my %submission =
map {
my ($foil,$value) = split('=',&unescape($_));
($foil,$value);
} split('&',$response->{'Submission'});
my %correct;
if (exists($response->{'Correct'})) {
%correct =
map {
my ($foil,$value)=split('=',&unescape($_));
($foil,$value);
} split('&',$response->{'Correct'});
}
#
foreach my $original_header (@$headers) {
if ($original_header =~ /^_/) {
# '_' denotes a foil column
my ($header) = ($original_header =~ m/^_(.*)$/);
my $option = '';
if ( my ($foil) = ($header =~ /(.*) Correct$/)) {
if (exists($correct{$foil})) {
$option = $correct{$foil};
}
} elsif (exists($submission{$header})) {
$option = $submission{$header};
}
push(@values,&HTML::Entities::encode($option));
} elsif ($original_header eq 'Time') {
push(@values,&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($response->{$original_header}));
} else {
# A normal column
push(@values,$response->{$original_header});
}
}
} else {
foreach my $original_header (@$headers) {
if ($original_header eq 'Time') {
push(@values,&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($response->{$original_header}));
} elsif (($original_header eq 'Submission') &&
!($resptype =~ /^(radiobutton|option|match|rank)$/)) {
# encode all submissions which have not been encoded above
push(@values,&HTML::Entities::encode($response->{$original_header},'<>&"'));
} elsif (($original_header eq 'Correct') &&
($resptype eq 'radiobutton')) {
# encode foil separators
push(@values,&HTML::Entities::encode($response->{$original_header},'&'));
} else {
# A normal column
push(@values,$response->{$original_header});
}
}
}
my $td = '<td valign="top">';
my $str = $td.join('</td>'.$td,@values).'</td>';
return $str;
}
#########################################################
#########################################################
##
## Excel Output Routines
##
#########################################################
#########################################################
sub prepare_excel_output {
my ($r,$Problems,$Students,$anoncounter,$show_named) = @_;
my $c = $r->connection();
#
#
# Determine the number of columns in the spreadsheet
my $columncount = 3; # username, domain, id
my @extra_resp_headers = &get_extra_response_headers($show_named);
my $lastprob;
my %problem_analysis;
foreach my $prob (@$Problems) {
my $symb = $prob->symb();
my %analysis = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_problem_data($prob->src);
$problem_analysis{$prob->src}=\%analysis;
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
my $responses = [$prob->responseIds($partid)];
my $resptypes = [$prob->responseType($partid)];
for (my $i=0;$i<scalar(@$responses);$i++) {
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$responses->[$i],
$resptypes->[$i],
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'excel','display',
@extra_resp_headers);
$columncount += scalar(@headers);
}
}
last if ($columncount > 255);
$lastprob = $prob;
}
if ($columncount > 255) {
$r->print('<p class="LC_error">'.&mt('Unable to complete request').'</p>'.$/.
'<p class="LC_warning">'.&mt('LON-CAPA is unable to produce your Excel spreadsheet because your selections will result in more than 255 columns. Excel allows only 255 columns in a spreadsheet.').'</p>'.$/.
'<p class="LC_warning">'.&mt('Consider selecting fewer problems to generate reports on, or reducing the number of items per problem. Or use HTML or CSV output.').'</p>'.$/);
if (ref($lastprob)) {
$r->print('<p>'.&mt('The last problem that will fit in the current spreadsheet is [_1].',$lastprob->compTitle).'</p>');
}
$r->rflush();
return;
}
#
# Print out a message telling them what we are doing
if (scalar(@$Problems) > 1) {
$r->print('<p class="LC_info">'.
&mt('Preparing Excel spreadsheet of student responses to [_1] problems',
scalar(@$Problems)).
'</p>');
} else {
$r->print('<p class="LC_info">'.
&mt('Preparing Excel spreadsheet of student responses').
'</p>');
}
$r->rflush();
#
# Create the excel spreadsheet
my ($workbook,$filename,$format) =
&Apache::loncommon::create_workbook($r);
return if (! defined($workbook));
# Worksheet name
# The length of a worksheet name in Excel 95 is limited to 31 characters.
# Let's make sure to not exceed the maximum length in the translation files.
# Otherwise, no Excel file would be created.
my $worksheetname = &mt('Student Submission Data');
if (length($worksheetname) > 31) {
# nice way to cut off too long name
$worksheetname = substr($worksheetname,0,28,).'...';
}
my $worksheet = $workbook->addworksheet($worksheetname);
#
# Add headers to the worksheet
my $rows_output = 0;
$worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,
$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'},
$format->{'h1'});
$rows_output++;
my $cols_output = 0;
my $title_row = $rows_output++;
my $partid_row = $rows_output++;
my $respid_row = $rows_output++;
my $header_row = $rows_output++;
$worksheet->write($title_row ,0,&mt('Problem Title'),$format->{'bold'});
$worksheet->write($partid_row,0,&mt('Part ID'),$format->{'bold'});
$worksheet->write($respid_row,0,&mt('Response ID'),$format->{'bold'});
# Student headers
my @StudentColumns = &get_student_columns($show_named);
foreach my $field (@StudentColumns) {
$worksheet->write($header_row,$cols_output++,&mt(ucfirst($field)),
$format->{'bold'});
}
# Problem headers
my %start_col;
foreach my $prob (@$Problems) {
my $title = $prob->compTitle;
my $symb = $prob->symb();
$worksheet->write($title_row,$cols_output,
$title,$format->{'h3'});
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
$worksheet->write($partid_row,$cols_output,
$prob->part_display($partid));
my $responses = [$prob->responseIds($partid)];
my $resptypes = [$prob->responseType($partid)];
for (my $i=0;$i<scalar(@$responses);$i++) {
$start_col{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$responses->[$i]}=
$cols_output;
$worksheet->write($respid_row,$cols_output,
$resptypes->[$i].', '.$responses->[$i]);
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$responses->[$i],
$resptypes->[$i],
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'excel','display',
@extra_resp_headers);
foreach my $text (@headers) {
if ($text eq 'Time') {
$worksheet->set_column($cols_output,$cols_output,undef,
$format->{'date'});
}
$worksheet->write($header_row,$cols_output++,$text);
}
}
}
}
#
# Populate the worksheet with the student data
my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,scalar(@$Students));
my $max_row = $rows_output;
foreach my $student (@$Students) {
last if ($c->aborted());
$cols_output = 0;
my $student_row = $max_row;
foreach my $prob (@$Problems) {
my $symb = $prob->symb();
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
my @Response = $prob->responseIds($partid);
my @ResponseType = $prob->responseType($partid);
for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Response;$i++) {
my $respid = $Response[$i];
my $resptype = $ResponseType[$i];
my $results =
&Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data_by_student
($student,$prob->symb(),$respid);
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$respid,
$resptype,
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'excel','normal',
@extra_resp_headers);
if (! defined($results)) {
$results = [];
}
#
$rows_output = $student_row;
#
my $response_start_col = $start_col{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$respid};
for (my $j=scalar(@$results)-1;$j>=0;$j--) {
$cols_output = $response_start_col;
if ($env{'form.all_sub'} ne 'true') {
next if ($j ne scalar(@$results)-1);
}
my $response = &hashify_response($results->[$j],
$prob,
$student,
$partid,
$respid);
my @response_data =
&compile_response_data(\@headers,$response,
$prob,$partid,$respid,
$resptype,
\&excel_format_item);
$worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,$cols_output,
\@response_data);
$cols_output+=scalar(@response_data);
if ($rows_output > $max_row) {
$max_row = $rows_output;
}
}
}
}
}
# Prepend current student's user information to all rows
for (my $row = $student_row;$row<$max_row;$row++) {
my $cols = 0;
foreach my $field (@StudentColumns) {
if ($show_named) {
my $value = $student->{$field};
if ($field eq 'comments') {
$value = &Apache::lonmsgdisplay::retrieve_instructor_comments
($student->{'username'},$student->{'domain'});
}
$worksheet->write($row,$cols++,$value);
} else {
$worksheet->write($row,$cols++,
&mt('Anonymized'));
}
}
}
&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,'last student');
}
&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
#
# Close the excel file
$workbook->close();
#
# Write a link to allow them to download it
$r->print('<p><a href="'.$filename.'">'.
&mt('Your Excel spreadsheet.').
'</a></p>'."\n");
$r->print('<script>'.
'window.document.Statistics.stats_status.value="'.
'Done compiling spreadsheet. See link below to download.'.
'";</script>');
$r->rflush();
return;
}
sub compile_response_data {
my ($headers,$response,$prob,$partid,$respid,$resptype,$format) = @_;
if (! ref($headers) || ref($headers) ne 'ARRAY' || ! scalar(@$headers)) {
return ();
}
if (ref($format) ne 'CODE') {
$format = sub { return $_[0]; };
}
#
my $submission =
&HTML::Entities::decode
(&unescape($response->{'Submission'}));
if (!$prob->is_task()) {
return () if (! defined($submission) || $submission eq '');
}
$submission =~ s/\\\"/\"/g;
$submission =~ s/\\\'/\'/g;
if ($resptype eq 'radiobutton') {
$submission =~ s/=([^=])$//;
}
$response->{'Submission'} = $submission;
#
my @values;
if ($resptype =~ /^(option|match|rank)$/) {
my %submission =
map {
my ($foil,$value) = split('=',&unescape($_));
($foil,$value);
} split('&',$response->{'Submission'});
my %correct;
if (exists($response->{'Correct'})) {
%correct =
map {
my ($foil,$value)=split('=',&unescape($_));
($foil,$value);
} split('&',$response->{'Correct'});
}
#
foreach my $original_header (@$headers) {
if ($original_header =~ /^_/) {
# '_' denotes a foil column
my ($header) = ($original_header =~ m/^_(.*)$/);
my $option = '';
if ( my ($foil) = ($header =~ /(.*) Correct$/)) {
if (exists($correct{$foil})) {
$option = $correct{$foil};
}
} elsif (exists($submission{$header})) {
$option = $submission{$header};
}
push(@values,&{$format}($option,$header));
} else {
# A normal column
push(@values,&{$format}($response->{$original_header},
$original_header));
}
}
} else {
@values = map { &{$format}($response->{$_},$_); } @$headers;
}
return @values;
}
sub excel_format_item {
my ($item,$type) = @_;
if ($type eq 'Time') {
$item = &Apache::lonstathelpers::calc_serial($item);
} else {
if ($item =~ m/^=/) {
$item = ' '.$item;
}
$item =~ s/\\r//g;
$item =~ s/\\n/\n/g;
$item =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
$item =~ s/\\\'/\'/g;
}
return $item;
}
#########################################################
#########################################################
##
## CSV output of student answers
##
#########################################################
#########################################################
sub prepare_csv_output {
my ($r,$problems,$students,$anoncounter,$show_named) = @_;
my $c = $r->connection();
#
$r->print('<p class="LC_info">'.
&mt('Generating CSV report of student responses').'</p>');
#
# Progress window
my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,scalar(@$students));
$r->rflush();
#
# Open a file
my $outputfile;
my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
$env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.csv';
unless ($outputfile = Apache::File->new('>/home/httpd'.$filename)) {
$r->log_error("Couldn't open $filename for output $!");
$r->print(
'<p class="LC_error">'
.&mt('Problems occurred in writing the CSV file.')
.' '.&mt('This error has been logged.')
.' '.&mt('Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.')
.'</p>'
);
$outputfile = undef;
}
#
# Compute the number of columns per response
my @extra_resp_headers = &get_extra_response_headers($show_named);
#
# Create the table header
my @student_columns = &get_student_columns($show_named);
my $student_column_count = scalar(@student_columns);
#
my %headers;
push(@{$headers{'student'}},@student_columns);
# Pad for the student data
foreach my $row ('problem','part','response') {
$headers{$row}=[map {''} @student_columns];
}
#
# we put the headers into the %headers hash
my %problem_analysis;
my %start_col;
my $max_column = $student_column_count;
foreach my $prob (@$problems) {
my $symb = $prob->symb();
my %analysis = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_problem_data($prob->src);
$problem_analysis{$prob->src}=\%analysis;
$headers{'problem'}->[$max_column] = $prob->compTitle;
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
$headers{'part'}->[$max_column] = $prob->part_display($partid);
my $responses = [$prob->responseIds($partid)];
my $resptypes = [$prob->responseType($partid)];
for (my $i=0;$i<scalar(@$responses);$i++) {
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$responses->[$i],
$resptypes->[$i],
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'csv','display',
@extra_resp_headers);
$start_col{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$responses->[$i]}=
$max_column;
$headers{'response'}->[$max_column]=
&mt('Response [_1]',$responses->[$i]);
for (my $j=0;$j<=$#headers;$j++) {
$headers{'student'}->[$max_column+$j]=$headers[$j];
}
$max_column += scalar(@headers);
}
}
}
foreach my $row ('problem','part','response','student') {
print $outputfile '"'.
join('","',
map {
&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($_);
} @{$headers{$row}}).'"'.$/;
}
#
# Main loop
foreach my $student (@$students) {
last if ($c->aborted());
my @rows;
foreach my $prob (@$problems) {
my $symb = $prob->symb;
foreach my $partid (@{$prob->parts}) {
if (($prob->is_anonsurvey($partid)) || ($anoncounter->{$symb."\0".$partid})) {
next if ($show_named);
} else {
next unless ($show_named);
}
my @responses = $prob->responseIds($partid);
my @response_type = $prob->responseType($partid);
for (my $i=0;$i<=$#responses;$i++) {
my $respid = $responses[$i];
my $resptype = $response_type[$i];
my @headers = &get_headers($prob,$partid,$respid,$resptype,
$problem_analysis{$prob->src},
'csv','normal',
@extra_resp_headers);
my $results =
&Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data_by_student
($student,$prob->symb(),$respid);
if (! defined($results)) {
$results = [];
}
for (my $j=0; $j<scalar(@$results);$j++) {
if ($env{'form.all_sub'} ne 'true') {
next if ($j != 0);
}
my $idx = scalar(@$results) - $j - 1;
my $response = &hashify_response($results->[$idx],
$prob,$student,
$partid,$respid);
my @data = &compile_response_data(\@headers,$response,
$prob,$partid,
$respid,$resptype,
\&csv_format_item);
my $resp_start_idx =
$start_col{$prob->symb}->{$partid}->{$respid};
for (my $k=0;$k<=$#data;$k++) {
$rows[$j]->[$resp_start_idx + $k] = $data[$k];
}
}
}
}
}
foreach my $row (@rows) {
my $student_row_data = '';
if ($show_named) {
foreach my $field (@student_columns) {
my $value = $student->{$field};
if ($field eq 'comments') {
$value = &Apache::lonmsgdisplay::retrieve_instructor_comments
($student->{'username'},$student->{'domain'});
}
$student_row_data .= '"'.&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($value).'",';
}
$student_row_data =~ s/,$//;
} else {
$student_row_data = '"'.&mt('Anonymized').'"';
}
print $outputfile $student_row_data;
for (my $i=$student_column_count;$i<$max_column;$i++) {
my $value = &Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($row->[$i]);
$value ||='';
print $outputfile ',"'.$value.'"';
}
print $outputfile $/;
}
undef(@rows);
&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,'last student');
}
close($outputfile);
#
# Close the progress window
&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
#
# Tell the user where to get their CSV file
$r->print('<br />'.
'<a href="'.$filename.'">'.&mt('Your CSV file.').'</a>'."\n");
$r->rflush();
return;
}
sub csv_format_item {
my ($item,$type) = @_;
if ($type eq 'Time') {
$item = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($item);
}
$item =&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($item);
return $item;
}
#########################################################
#########################################################
##
## Generic Interface Routines
##
#########################################################
#########################################################
sub CreateInterface {
##
## Output Selection
my $output_selector = $/.'<select name="output">'.$/;
foreach ('HTML','Excel','CSV') {
$output_selector .= ' <option value="'.lc($_).'"';
if ($env{'form.output'} eq lc($_)) {
$output_selector .= ' selected="selected"';
}
$output_selector .='>'.&mt($_).'</option>'.$/;
}
$output_selector .= '</select>'.$/;
##
## Environment variable initialization
my $Str = '';
$Str .= '<br />';
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table();
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row();
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Sections').'</th>';
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Groups').'</th>';
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Student Data').&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Chart_Student_Data").'</th>';
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Access Status').'</th>';
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Options').'</th>';
$Str .= '<th>'.&mt('Output Format').'</th>';
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row();
#
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
$Str .= '<td align="center">'."\n";
$Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::SectionSelect('Section','multiple',5);
$Str .= '</td>';
#
$Str .= '<td align="center">'."\n";
$Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::GroupSelect('Group','multiple',5);
$Str .= '</td>';
#
$Str .= '<td align="center">'."\n";
$Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::StudentDataSelect('StudentData','multiple', 5,undef);
$Str .= '</td>';
#
$Str .= '<td align="center">';
$Str .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions(undef,undef,5);
$Str .= '</td>';
#
# Render problem checkbox
my $prob_checkbox = '<input type="checkbox" name="renderprob" ';
if (exists($env{'form.renderprob'}) && $env{'form.renderprob'} eq 'true') {
$prob_checkbox .= 'checked="checked" ';
}
$prob_checkbox .= 'value="true" />';
#
# Compute correct answers checkbox
my $ans_checkbox = '<input type="checkbox" name="correctans" ';
if (exists($env{'form.correctans'}) && $env{'form.correctans'} eq 'true') {
$ans_checkbox .= 'checked="checked" ';
}
$ans_checkbox .= 'value="true" />';
#
# Show all submissions checkbox
my $all_sub_checkbox = '<input type="checkbox" name="all_sub" ';
if (exists($env{'form.all_sub'}) &&
$env{'form.all_sub'} eq 'true') {
$all_sub_checkbox .= 'checked="checked" ';
}
$all_sub_checkbox.= 'value="true" />';
#
# problem status checkbox
my $prob_status_checkbox = '<input type="checkbox" name="prob_status" ';
if (exists($env{'form.prob_status'}) &&
$env{'form.prob_status'} eq 'true') {
$prob_status_checkbox .= 'checked="checked" ';
}
$prob_status_checkbox .= 'value="true" />';
#
$Str .=
'<td valign="top">'
.'<label>'
.$prob_checkbox.&mt('Show problem')
.'</label><br />'
.'<label>'
.' '.$ans_checkbox.&mt('Show correct answers')
.'</label><br />'
.'<label>'
.$all_sub_checkbox.&mt('Show all submissions')
.'</label><br />'
.'<label>'
.$prob_status_checkbox.&mt('Show problem grading')
.'</label>'
.'</td>';
#
$Str .= '<td align="center" valign="top">'.$output_selector.'</td>';
#
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
$Str .= &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table();
#
return $Str;
}
sub get_student_columns {
my ($show_named) = @_;
my @student_columns;
if ($show_named) {
@student_columns = @Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedStudentData;
if (grep(/^all$/,@student_columns)) {
@student_columns = qw(fullname username domain id section status groups comments);
}
} else {
@student_columns = ('username');
}
return @student_columns;
}
1;
__END__
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