[BACK]Return to lond CVS log [TXT] [DIR] Up to [LON-CAPA] / loncom

Diff for /loncom/lond between versions 1.99 and 1.208

version 1.99, 2002/09/20 02:04:07 version 1.208, 2004/07/23 13:36:29
Line 10 Line 10
 #  #
 # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or  # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
 # (at your option) any later version.  # (at your option) any later version.
 #  #
 # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,  # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
Line 24 Line 24
 #  #
 # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt  # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
 #  #
   
   
 # http://www.lon-capa.org/  # http://www.lon-capa.org/
 #  #
 # 5/26/99,6/4,6/10,6/11,6/14,6/15,6/26,6/28,6/30,  
 # 7/8,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/17,7/19,9/21,  
 # 10/7,10/8,10/9,10/11,10/13,10/15,11/4,11/16,  
 # 12/7,12/15,01/06,01/11,01/12,01/14,2/8,  
 # 03/07,05/31 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 06/26 Scott Harrison  
 # 06/29,06/30,07/14,07/15,07/17,07/20,07/25,09/18 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 12/05 Scott Harrison  
 # 12/05,12/13,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # YEAR=2001  
 # Jan 01 Scott Harrison  
 # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 03/15 Scott Harrison  
 # 03/24 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 04/02 Scott Harrison  
 # 05/11,05/28,08/30 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 9/30,10/22,11/13,11/15,11/16 Scott Harrison  
 # 11/26,11/27 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 12/20 Scott Harrison  
 # 12/22 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # YEAR=2002  
 # 01/20/02,02/05 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 02/05 Guy Albertelli  
 # 02/07 Scott Harrison  
 # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 02/19 Matthew Hall  
 # 02/25 Gerd Kortemeyer  
 # 05/11 Scott Harrison  
 ###  
   
 # based on "Perl Cookbook" ISBN 1-56592-243-3  
 # preforker - server who forks first  
 # runs as a daemon  
 # HUPs  
 # uses IDEA encryption  
   
   use strict;
 use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';  use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
 use LONCAPA::Configuration;  use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   
 use IO::Socket;  use IO::Socket;
 use IO::File;  use IO::File;
 use Apache::File;  #use Apache::File;
 use Symbol;  use Symbol;
 use POSIX;  use POSIX;
 use Crypt::IDEA;  use Crypt::IDEA;
Line 77  use Authen::Krb4; Line 45  use Authen::Krb4;
 use Authen::Krb5;  use Authen::Krb5;
 use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';  use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
 use localauth;  use localauth;
   use localenroll;
   use File::Copy;
   use LONCAPA::ConfigFileEdit;
   use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   
 my $DEBUG = 0;       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.  my $DEBUG = 0;       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   
 my $status='';  my $status='';
 my $lastlog='';  my $lastlog='';
   
   my $VERSION='$Revision$'; #' stupid emacs
   my $remoteVERSION;
   my $currenthostid;
   my $currentdomainid;
   
   my $client;
   my $clientip; # IP address of client.
   my $clientdns; # DNS name of client.
   my $clientname; # LonCAPA name of client.
   
   my $server;
   my $thisserver; # DNS of us.
   
   my $keymode;
   
   my $cipher; # Cipher key negotiated with client
   my $tmpsnum = 0; # Id of tmpputs.
   
   # 
   #   Connection type is:
   #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   #
   
   my $ConnectionType;
   
   my %hostid; # ID's for hosts in cluster by ip.
   my %hostdom; # LonCAPA domain for hosts in cluster.
   my %hostip; # IPs for hosts in cluster.
   my %hostdns; # ID's of hosts looked up by DNS name.
   
   my %managers; # Ip -> manager names
   
   my %perlvar; # Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   
   #
   #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
   #          A mask with bits as follows:
   #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
   #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
   #
   my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
   my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
   my %Dispatcher;
   
   
 #  #
 #  The array below are password error strings."  #  The array below are password error strings."
 #  #
Line 111  my @adderrors    = ("ok", Line 134  my @adderrors    = ("ok",
     "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",      "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
     "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",      "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
     "lcuseradd User does not exist",      "lcuseradd User does not exist",
     "lcuseradd Unabel to mak ewww member of users's group",      "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
     "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",      "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
     "lcuseradd Unable to set password",      "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
     "lcuseradd Usrname has invbalid charcters",      "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
     "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",      "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
     "lcuseradd User already exists",      "lcuseradd User already exists",
     "lcuseradd Could not add user.",      "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
     "lcuseradd Password mismatch");      "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
   
   
   
   #
   #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
   #
   my $Transactions; # Number of attempted transactions.
   my $Failures; # Number of transcations failed.
   
   #   ResetStatistics: 
   #      Resets the statistics counters:
   #
   sub ResetStatistics {
       $Transactions = 0;
       $Failures     = 0;
   }
   
   
   
   #------------------------------------------------------------------------
   #
   #   LocalConnection
   #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
   #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
   #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
   #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
   #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
   #     key returned to the caller.
   #
   # Parameters:
   #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
   #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
   #
   # Implicit inputs:
   #    $clientdns  - The DNS name of the remote client.
   #    $thisserver - Our DNS name.
   #
   # Returns:
   #     IDEA session key on success.
   #     undef on failure.
   #
   sub LocalConnection {
       my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
       Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientdns me: $thisserver");
       if($clientdns ne $thisserver) {
    &logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
    ."$clientdns ne $thisserver </font>");
    close $Socket;
    return undef;
       } 
       else {
    chomp($initcmd); # Get rid of \n in filename.
    my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
    Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
   
    # Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
    # the caller is insane:
   
    if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
       &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
        ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
       close($Socket);;
       return undef;
   
    }
    #  Now get the key filename:
   
    my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
    return $IDEAKey;
       }
   }
   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   #
   #  SSLConnection
   #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
   #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
   #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
   #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
   #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
   #
   # Parameters:
   #   Name              Type             Purpose
   #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
   #
   # Returns:
   #    IDEA key on success.
   #    undef on failure.
   #
   sub SSLConnection {
       my $Socket   = shift;
   
       Debug("SSLConnection: ");
       my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
       if(!$KeyFile) {
    my $err = lonssl::LastError();
    &logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
    ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
    return undef;
       }
       my ($CACertificate,
    $Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
   
   
       # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
       # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
   
       if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
    my $err = lonssl::LastError();
    &logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
    ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
   
    return undef;
       }
       Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
   
       # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
       # a transition to ssl authentication:
   
       print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
   
       Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
       #  And do so:
   
       my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
    $CACertificate,
    $Certificate,
    $KeyFile);
       if(! ($SSLSocket) ) { # SSL socket promotion failed.
    my $err = lonssl::LastError();
    &logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
    ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
    return undef;
       }
       Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
   
       # 
       #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
       #  to the peer:
   
       my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
       print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
   
       lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
   
       Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
   
       return $Key;
   }
   #
   #     InsecureConnection: 
   #        If insecure connections are allowd,
   #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
   #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
   #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
   #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
   #
   #  Parameter:
   #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
   #  Returns:
   #      1           - success.
   #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
   #
   sub InsecureConnection {
       my $Socket  =  shift;
   
       #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
   
       if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) { # Insecure connections not allowed.
    return 0;
       }
   
       #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
   
       my $challenge = "$$".time; # pid + time.
       print $Socket "$challenge\n";
       &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
   
       my $answer = <$Socket>;
       $answer    =~s/\W//g;
       if($challenge eq $answer) {
    return 1;
       } 
       else {
    logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
    &status("No challenge reqply");
    return 0;
       }
       
   
   }
   
   #
   #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
   #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
   #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
   #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
   #
   #   Parameter:
   #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
   #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
   #                  authority.
   #
   sub GetCertificate {
       my $request = shift;
   
       return $clientip;
   }
   
   #
   #   Return true if client is a manager.
   #
   sub isManager {
       return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
   }
   #
   #   Return tru if client can do client functions
   #
   sub isClient {
       return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
   }
   
   
   #
   #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
   #                     done on each manager authentication because:
   #                     - These authentications are not frequent
   #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
   #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
   #
   
   sub ReadManagerTable {
   
       #   Clean out the old table first..
   
      foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
         delete $managers{$key};
      }
   
      my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
      if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
         logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
         return;
      }
      while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
         chomp($host);
         if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
            next;
         }
         if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
       #  The entry is of the form:
       #    cluname:hostname
       #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
       #            the host key.
       #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
       #
             my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
             
             my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
             if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
               my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
               $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
               logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
                       "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
            }
         } else {
            logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
            $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
         }
      }
   }
   
   #
   #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
   #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
   #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
   #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
   #
   #                  
   sub ValidManager {
       my $certificate = shift; 
   
       return isManager;
   }
   #
   #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
   #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
   #             file to a backup file.
   # Parameters:
   #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
   #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
   # Return:
   #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
   #     1   - Success.
   #
   sub CopyFile {
   
       my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
   
       #  The file must exist:
   
       if(-e $oldfile) {
   
    # Read the old file.
   
    my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
    if(!$oldfh) {
       return 0;
    }
    my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
   
    # write the backup file:
   
    my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
    if(!(defined $newfh)){
       return 0;
    }
    my $lines = scalar @contents;
    for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
       print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
    }
   
    $oldfh->close;
    $newfh->close;
   
    chmod(0660, $newfile);
   
    return 1;
       
       } else {
    return 0;
       }
   }
   #
   #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
   #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
   #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
   #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
   #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
   #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
   #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
   #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
   #  is correct.  
   #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
   #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
   # Parameter(s):
   #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
   # Returns:
   #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
   #
   #
   sub AdjustHostContents {
       my $contents  = shift;
       my $adjusted;
       my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
   
    foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
    if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
       chomp($line);
       my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
       if ($id eq $me) {
             my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
             my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
            $ip = $ipnew;
    #  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
   
      my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
      if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
        $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
      }
      $adjusted .= $newline."\n";
   
         } else { # Not me, pass unmodified.
      $adjusted .= $line."\n";
         }
    } else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
       $adjusted .= $line."\n"; # Pass blanks and comments as is.
    }
    }
    return $adjusted;
   }
   #
   #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
   #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
   #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
   #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
   #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
   #   and when the crash occurs.
   #
   #  Parameters:
   #       Name of the file
   #       File Contents.
   #  Return:
   #      nonzero - success.
   #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
   #
   sub InstallFile {
   
       my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
       my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
   
       #  Open the file for write:
   
       my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
       if(!(defined $fh)) {
    &logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
    return 0;
       }
       #  write the contents of the file:
   
       print $fh ($Contents); 
       $fh->close; # In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
   
       chmod(0660, $TempFile);
   
       # Now we can move install the file in position.
       
       move($TempFile, $Filename);
   
       return 1;
   }
   
   
   #
   #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
   #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
   #                 configuration file pathname.
   #
   #  Parameters:
   #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
   #  Returns:
   #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
   #
   sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
       my $selector   = shift;
       my $tablefile;
   
       my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
       if ($selector eq "hosts") {
    $tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
       } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
    $tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
       } else {
    return undef;
       }
       return $tablefile;
   
   }
   #
   #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
   #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
   #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
   #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
   #                rest of the request.
   #              - Write the new file.
   #  Parameter:
   #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
   #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
   #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
   #            more interesting... but not much.
   #  Returns:
   #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
   #
   sub PushFile {
       my $request = shift;    
       my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
       
       #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
       #  supported:
       #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
       #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
       # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
       #
       # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
       # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
       #
   
   
       my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
       if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
    return "refused";
       }
       #
       # >copy< the old table to the backup table
       #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
       #        window between a rename and write.
       #
       my $backupfile = $tablefile;
       $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
       if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
    &logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
    return "error:$!";
       }
       &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
       .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
       
       #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
       #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
       #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
       #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
       #  that possibilty.
   
       if($filename eq "host") {
    $contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
       }
   
       #  Install the new file:
   
       if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
    &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
    .$tablefile." $! </font>");
    return "error:$!";
       }
       else {
    &logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
    ."</font>");
   
       }
   
   
       #  Indicate success:
    
       return "ok";
   
   }
   
   #
   #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
   #
   #  Parameters:
   #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
   #                reinit:<process>  
   #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
   #                lonc or lond
   #
   #  Returns:
   #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
   #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
   #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
   #
   #
   sub ReinitProcess {
       my $request = shift;
   
   
       # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
       # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
       #
       #
       my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
       my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
       if($process eq 'lonc') {
    $processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
    if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
       return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
    }
    my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
    close(PIDFILE);
    logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
    ."</font>");
    kill("USR2", $loncpid);
       } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
    logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
    &UpdateHosts; # Lond is us!!
       } else {
    &logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
    ."</font>");
    return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
       }
       return 'ok';
   }
   #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
   #   Validation includes:
   #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
   #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
   #   Parameters:
   #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
   #
   #   Return:
   #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
   #      1     - Valid scriptline
   #  NOTE:
   #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
   #     command.
   #
   sub isValidEditCommand {
       my $scriptline = shift;
   
       #   Line elements are pipe separated:
   
       my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
       &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
        "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
       
       if ($command eq "delete") {
    #
    #   key with no newline.
    #
    if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
       return 0; # Must have key but no newline.
    } else {
       return 1; # Valid syntax.
    }
       } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
    #
    #   key and newline:
    #
    if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
       return 0;
    } else {
       return 1;
    }
       } elsif ($command eq "append") {
    if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
       return 1;
    } else {
       return 0;
    }
       } else {
    return 0; # Invalid command.
       }
       return 0; # Should not get here!!!
   }
   #
   #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
   #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
   #               edit line.
   #   Parameters:
   #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
   #                   Edit directives are of the form:
   #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
   #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
   #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
   #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
   #                  file being edited.
   #
   sub ApplyEdit {
   
       my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
   
       # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
       # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
       #  they exist depends on the command).
   
       my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
   
       if($command eq "append") {
    $editor->Append($p1);          # p1 - key p2 null.
       } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
    $editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
       } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
    $editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
       } else {          # Should not get here!!!
    die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
       }
   }
   #
   # AdjustOurHost:
   #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
   #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
   #           that live behind a firewall.
   #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
   #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
   #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
   # Formal Parameters:
   #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
   #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
   # Strategy:
   #    - Figure out our hostname.
   #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
   #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
   #    - Do a replace for this host.
   sub AdjustOurHost {
       my $editor        = shift;
   
       # figure out who I am.
   
       my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
   
       #  Get my host file entry.
   
       my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
       if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
    die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
       }
       # figure out my IP:
       #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
       #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
       #
       my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
       my $BinaryIp = gethostbyname($name);
       my $ip       = inet_ntoa($ip);
       #
       #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
       #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
       #  be now even if they would be empty
       #
       my $newConfigLine = $id;
       foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $ip, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
    $newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
       }
       #  Replace the line:
   
       $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
       
   }
   #
   #   ReplaceConfigFile:
   #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
   #              configuration file editor object.
   #              This is done by:
   #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
   #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
   #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
   #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
   #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
   #              may be dated).
   #   Parameters:
   #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
   #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
   #
   sub ReplaceConfigFile {
       
       my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
   
       CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
   
       my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
   
       InstallFile($filename, $contents);
   }
   #   
   #
   #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
   #   Parameters:
   #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
   #   Return:
   #      The reply to send to the client.
   #
   sub EditFile {
       my $request = shift;
   
       #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
   
       my ($request, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3); # : in script
   
       #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
   
       if($request != "edit") { # Something is amiss afoot alack.
    return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
       }
       if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
    ($filetype ne "domain")) {
    return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
       }
   
       #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
   
       my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
       my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
       for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
    chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
    if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
       return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
    }
       }
   
       #   Execute the edit operation.
       #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
       #   - execute each command in the script:
       #
       my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
       if (!(defined $configfile)) {
    return "refused\n";
       }
       my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
   
       for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
    ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
       }
       # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
       # adjusted to have our ip:
       #
       if($filetype eq "host") {
    AdjustOurHost($editor);
       }
       #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
       #
       ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
   
       return "ok\n";
   }
   
   #---------------------------------------------------------------
   #
   # Manipulation of hash based databases (factoring out common code
   # for later use as we refactor.
   #
   #  Ties a domain level resource file to a hash.
   #  If requested a history entry is created in the associated hist file.
   #
   #  Parameters:
   #     domain    - Name of the domain in which the resource file lives.
   #     namespace - Name of the hash within that domain.
   #     how       - How to tie the hash (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT()).
   #     loghead   - Optional parameter, if present a log entry is created
   #                 in the associated history file and this is the first part
   #                  of that entry.
   #     logtail   - Goes along with loghead,  The actual logentry is of the
   #                 form $loghead:<timestamp>:logtail.
   # Returns:
   #    Reference to a hash bound to the db file or alternatively undef
   #    if the tie failed.
   #
   sub TieDomainHash {
       my ($domain, 
    $namespace,
    $how)     = @_;
       
       # Filter out any whitespace in the domain name:
       
       $domain =~ s/\W//g;
       
       # We have enough to go on to tie the hash:
       
       my $user_top_dir   = $perlvar{'lonUsersDir'};
       my $domain_dir     = $user_top_dir."/$domain";
       my $resource_file  = $domain_dir."/$namespace.db";
       my %hash;
       if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', $resource_file, $how, 0640)) {
    if (scalar @_) { # Need to log the operation.
       my $logFh = IO::File->new(">>domain_dir/$namespace.hist");
       if($logFh) {
    my $timestamp = time;
    my ($loghead, $logtail) = @_;
    print $logFh "$loghead:$timestamp:$logtail\n";
       }
    }
    return \%hash; # Return the tied hash.
       }
       else {
    return undef; # Tie failed.
       }
   }
   
   #
   #   Ties a user's resource file to a hash.  
   #   If necessary, an appropriate history
   #   log file entry is made as well.
   #   This sub factors out common code from the subs that manipulate
   #   the various gdbm files that keep keyword value pairs.
   # Parameters:
   #   domain       - Name of the domain the user is in.
   #   user         - Name of the 'current user'.
   #   namespace    - Namespace representing the file to tie.
   #   how          - What the tie is done to (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT().
   #   loghead      - Optional first part of log entry if there may be a
   #                  history file.
   #   what         - Optional tail of log entry if there may be a history
   #                  file.
   # Returns:
   #   hash to which the database is tied.  It's up to the caller to untie.
   #   undef if the has could not be tied.
   #
   sub TieUserHash {
       my ($domain,
    $user,
    $namespace,
    $how)       = @_;
   
       
       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g; # / -> _
       $namespace=~s/\W//g; # whitespace eliminated.
       my $proname     = propath($domain, $user);
      
       # If this is a namespace for which a history is kept,
       # make the history log entry:
       
       
       if (($namespace =~/^nohist\_/) && (scalar @_ > 0)) {
    my $args = scalar @_;
    Debug(" Opening history: $namespace $args");
    my $hfh = IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist"); 
    if($hfh) {
       my $now = time;
       my $loghead  = shift;
       my $what    = shift;
       print $hfh "$loghead:$now:$what\n";
    }
       }
       #  Tie the database.
       
       my %hash;
       if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', "$proname/$namespace.db",
      $how, 0640)) {
    return \%hash;
       }
       else {
    return undef;
       }
       
   }
   #---------------------------------------------------------------
   #
   #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
   #
   
   #
   #   Get a Request:
   #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
   #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
   #   from the text line.  
   #   
   sub GetRequest {
       my $input = <$client>;
       chomp($input);
   
       Debug("Request = $input\n");
   
       &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
   
       return $input;
   }
   #
   #   Decipher encoded traffic
   #  Parameters:
   #     input      - Encoded data.
   #  Returns:
   #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
   #  Implicit input:
   #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
   #
   sub Decipher {
       my ($input)  = @_;
       my $output = '';
      
      
       if($cipher) {
    my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
    for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
       $output .= 
    $cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
    }
    return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
       } else {
    return undef;
       }
   }
   
   #
   #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
   #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
   #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
   #   as well:
   #    - Is the keyword recognized.
   #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
   #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
   #   Parameters:
   #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
   #                           This is the command request that will match
   #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
   #                           associated with the dispatch information.
   #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
   #                           All subs get called as follows:
   #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
   #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
   #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
   #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
   #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
   #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
   #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
   # Side effects:
   #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
   #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
   #        register a duplicate command handler.
   #
   sub RegisterHandler {
       my ($request_name,
    $procedure,
    $must_encode,
    $client_ok,
    $manager_ok)   = @_;
   
       #  Don't allow duplication#
      
       if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
    die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
       }
       #   Build the client type mask:
       
       my $client_type_mask = 0;
       if($client_ok) {
    $client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
       }
       if($manager_ok) {
    $client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
       }
      
       #  Enter the hash:
         
       my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
      
       $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
      
      
   }
   
   
   #------------------------------------------------------------------
   
   
   
   
 #  #
 #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.  #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 #  #
Line 150  sub catchexception { Line 1183  sub catchexception {
     my ($error)=@_;      my ($error)=@_;
     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';      $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';      $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "      &status("Catching exception");
      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $wasserver died through "      &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
        ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");       ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);      &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }      if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
Line 160  sub catchexception { Line 1194  sub catchexception {
 }  }
   
 sub timeout {  sub timeout {
     &logthis("<font color=ref>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");      &status("Handling Timeout");
       &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
     &catchexception('Timeout');      &catchexception('Timeout');
 }  }
 # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits  # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
Line 171  $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception; Line 1206  $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf  # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");  &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');  my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 my %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};  %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 undef $perlvarref;  undef $perlvarref;
   
 # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www  # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');  my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 if ($wwwid!=$<) {  if ($wwwid!=$<) {
    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";     my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} User ID mismatch";     my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\     system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");   mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
    exit 1;     exit 1;
Line 195  if (-e $pidfile) { Line 1230  if (-e $pidfile) {
    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }     if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 }  }
   
 $PREFORK=4; # number of children to maintain, at least four spare  
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file  # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
   
 open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";  
   
 while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {  
     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);  
     chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;  
     $hostid{$ip}=$id;  
     if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { $thisserver=$name; }  
     $PREFORK++;  
 }  
 close(CONFIG);  
   
 # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.  # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},  $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
Line 222  $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPor Line 1246  $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPor
   
 # global variables  # global variables
   
 $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD  = 50;        # number of clients each child should   my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
                                     # process  
 %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs  
 $children               = 0;        # current number of children  
   
 sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children  sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;      $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
     my $pid = wait;      &status("Handling child death");
     if (defined($children{$pid})) {      my $pid;
  &logthis("Child $pid died");      do {
  $children --;   $pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
  delete $children{$pid};   if (defined($children{$pid})) {
     } else {      &logthis("Child $pid died");
  &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");      delete($children{$pid});
    } elsif ($pid > 0) {
       &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
    }
       } while ( $pid > 0 );
       foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
    $pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
    if ($pid > 0) {
       &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
       delete($children{$pid});
    }
     }      }
       &status("Finished Handling child death");
 }  }
   
 sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT  sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
       &status("Killing children (INT)");
     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children      local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
     kill 'INT' => keys %children;      kill 'INT' => keys %children;
     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket      &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};      my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");      unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");      &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
       &status("Done killing children");
     exit;                           # clean up with dignity      exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 }  }
   
 sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP  sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children      local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
       &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
     kill 'INT' => keys %children;      kill 'INT' => keys %children;
     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket      &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");      &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");  
     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};      my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
       unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
       &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again      exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 }  }
   
   #
   #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
   #    Hashes affected are:
   #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip %hostdns.
   #
   sub KillHostHashes {
       foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
    delete $hostid{$key};
       }
       foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
    delete $hostdom{$key};
       }
       foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
    delete $hostip{$key};
       }
       foreach my $key (keys %hostdns) {
    delete $hostdns{$key};
       }
   }
   #
   #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
   #
   #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
   #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
   #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
   sub ReadHostTable {
   
       open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
       my $myloncapaname = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
       Debug("My loncapa name is : $myloncapaname");
       while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
    if (!($configline =~ /^\s*\#/)) {
       my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
       chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
       $hostid{$ip}=$id;         # LonCAPA name of host by IP.
       $hostdom{$id}=$domain;    # LonCAPA domain name of host. 
       $hostip{$id}=$ip;      # IP address of host.
       $hostdns{$name} = $id;    # LonCAPA name of host by DNS.
   
       if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
    Debug("Found me in the host table: $name");
    $thisserver=$name; 
       }
    }
       }
       close(CONFIG);
   }
   #
   #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
   #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
   #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
   #
   sub ReloadApache {
       my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
       my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
       system($script);
   }
   
   #
   #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
   #   - Reread hosts.tab
   #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
   #     are killed via SIGINT
   #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
   #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
   #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
   #     now be honored.
   #
   sub UpdateHosts {
       &status("Reload hosts.tab");
       logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
       #
       #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
       #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
       #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
       #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
       #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
   
   
       KillHostHashes;
       ReadHostTable;
   
       foreach my $child (keys %children) {
    my $childip = $children{$child};
    if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
       logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
       ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
       kill('INT', $child);
    } else {
       logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
       ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
    }
       }
       ReloadApache;
       &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
   }
   
   
 sub checkchildren {  sub checkchildren {
       &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
     &initnewstatus();      &initnewstatus();
     &logstatus();      &logstatus();
     &logthis('Going to check on the children');      &logthis('Going to check on the children');
     $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};      my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
     foreach (sort keys %children) {      foreach (sort keys %children) {
  sleep 1;   sleep 1;
         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {          unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
Line 272  sub checkchildren { Line 1407  sub checkchildren {
         }           } 
     }      }
     sleep 5;      sleep 5;
       $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
       $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
       &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
     foreach (sort keys %children) {      foreach (sort keys %children) {
         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {          unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
             eval {
               alarm(300);
     &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');      &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
     kill 9 => $_;      kill 9 => $_;
     $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";      #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
     $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} killed lond process $_";      #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
     my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;      #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
     $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};      #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
     $result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`      #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
       alarm(0);
     }
         }          }
     }      }
       $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
       $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
       &status("Finished checking children");
 }  }
   
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging  # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
Line 304  sub Debug { Line 1449  sub Debug {
  &logthis($message);   &logthis($message);
     }      }
 }  }
   
   #
   #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
   #   debug tracing too:
   #  Parameters:
   #     fd      - File open on client.
   #     reply   - Text to send to client.
   #     request - Original request from client.
   #
   sub Reply {
   
       my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
   
       print $fd $reply;
       Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
   
   }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
   
 sub logstatus {  sub logstatus {
       &status("Doing logging");
     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};      my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
     {      {
     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");      my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
     print $fh $$."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";      print $fh $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
     $fh->close();      $fh->close();
     }      }
       &status("Finished londstatus.txt");
     {      {
  my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");   my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time;          print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
         $fh->close();          $fh->close();
     }      }
       &status("Finished logging");
 }  }
   
 sub initnewstatus {  sub initnewstatus {
Line 327  sub initnewstatus { Line 1493  sub initnewstatus {
     my $local=localtime($now);      my $local=localtime($now);
     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";      print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");      opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {      while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");          unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
     }      }
     closedir(DIR);      closedir(DIR);
Line 340  sub status { Line 1506  sub status {
     my $now=time;      my $now=time;
     my $local=localtime($now);      my $local=localtime($now);
     $status=$local.': '.$what;      $status=$local.': '.$what;
       $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 }  }
   
 # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars  # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
Line 370  sub reconlonc { Line 1537  sub reconlonc {
         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {          if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
     &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");      &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
             kill USR1 => $loncpid;              kill USR1 => $loncpid;
             sleep 5;  
             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }  
             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");  
             sleep 10;  
             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }  
             &logthis(  
  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");  
         } else {          } else {
     &logthis(      &logthis(
               "<font color=red>CRITICAL: "                "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");               ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
         }          }
     } else {      } else {
       &logthis('<font color=red>CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');        &logthis('<font color="red">CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
     }      }
 }  }
   
Line 406  sub subreply { Line 1566  sub subreply {
 sub reply {  sub reply {
   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;    my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
   my $answer;    my $answer;
   if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {     if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);      $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {      if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  $answer=subreply("ping",$server);   $answer=subreply("ping",$server);
         if ($answer ne $server) {          if ($answer ne $server) {
     &logthis("sub reply: answer != server");      &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");             &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
         }          }
         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);          $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
Line 475  sub ishome { Line 1635  sub ishome {
 # ======================================================= Continue main program  # ======================================================= Continue main program
 # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate  # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
   
 $fpid=fork;  my $fpid=fork;
 exit if $fpid;  exit if $fpid;
 die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);  die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
   
Line 483  POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new Line 1643  POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk  # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
   
 $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};  my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");  open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 print PIDSAVE "$$\n";  print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 close(PIDSAVE);  close(PIDSAVE);
 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");  &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 &status('Starting');  &status('Starting');
   
 # ------------------------------------------------------- Now we are on our own  
       
 # Fork off our children.  
 for (1 .. $PREFORK) {  
     make_new_child();  
 }  
   
 # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers  # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
   
 &status('Forked children');  
   
 $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;  $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
   $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
   
   #  Read the host hashes:
   
   ReadHostTable;
   
   # --------------------------------------------------------------
   #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
   #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
   #   along the connection.
   
 # And maintain the population.  
 while (1) {  while (1) {
     &status('Sleeping');      &status('Starting accept');
     sleep;                          # wait for a signal (i.e., child's death)      $client = $server->accept() or next;
     &logthis('Woke up');      &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
     &status('Woke up');      make_new_child($client);
     for ($i = $children; $i < $PREFORK; $i++) {      &status('Finished spawning');
         make_new_child();           # top up the child pool  
     }  
 }  }
   
 sub make_new_child {  sub make_new_child {
     my $pid;      my $pid;
     my $cipher;  #    my $cipher;     # Now global
     my $sigset;      my $sigset;
     &logthis("Attempting to start child");      
       $client = shift;
       &status('Starting new child '.$client);
       &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
        ")</font>");    
     # block signal for fork      # block signal for fork
     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);      $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)      sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";          or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
       
     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);      die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
   
       $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
                                  # connection liveness.
   
       #
       #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
       #  the pid hash.
       #
       my $caller = getpeername($client);
       my ($port,$iaddr);
       if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
    ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
       } else {
    &logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
       }
       if (defined($iaddr)) {
    $clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
    Debug("Connected with $clientip");
    $clientdns = gethostbyaddr($iaddr, AF_INET);
    Debug("Connected with $clientdns by name");
       } else {
    &logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
    $clientip='Unavailable';
       }
           
     if ($pid) {      if ($pid) {
         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.          # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)          sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";              or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
         $children{$pid} = 1;          $children{$pid} = $clientip;
         $children++;  
         &status('Started child '.$pid);          &status('Started child '.$pid);
         return;          return;
     } else {      } else {
         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.          # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before          $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
           $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
                                   #don't get intercepted
         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;          $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;          $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
         $lastlog='Forked ';          $lastlog='Forked ';
Line 549  sub make_new_child { Line 1739  sub make_new_child {
         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)          sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";              or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
   
         $tmpsnum=0;  #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization  #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();          &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();          &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
   
         # handle connections until we've reached $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD   &status('Accepted connection');
         for ($i=0; $i < $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD; $i++) {  
             &status('Idle, waiting for connection');  
             $client = $server->accept()     or last;  
             &status('Accepted connection');  
 # =============================================================================  # =============================================================================
             # do something with the connection              # do something with the connection
 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------  # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1);# Enable monitoring of   # see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
                                       # connection liveness.  
             # see if we know client and check for spoof IP by challenge   ReadManagerTable; # May also be a manager!!
             my $caller=getpeername($client);  
             my ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);   my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip}     ne undef);
             my $clientip=inet_ntoa($iaddr);   my $ismanager=($managers{$clientip}    ne undef);
             my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip} ne undef);   $clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
             &logthis(   if($clientrec) { # Establish client type.
 "<font color=yellow>INFO: Connection $i, $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>"      $ConnectionType = "client";
             );      $clientname = $hostid{$clientip};
             &status("Connecting $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");       if($ismanager) {
             my $clientok;   $ConnectionType = "both";
             if ($clientrec) {      }
       &status("Waiting for init from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");   } else {
       my $remotereq=<$client>;      $ConnectionType = "manager";
               $remotereq=~s/\W//g;      $clientname = $managers{$clientip};
               if ($remotereq eq 'init') {   }
   my $challenge="$$".time;   my $clientok;
                   print $client "$challenge\n";  
                   &status(   if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
            "Waiting for challenge reply from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");       &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
                   $remotereq=<$client>;      &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
                   $remotereq=~s/\W//g;       $clientip.
                   if ($challenge eq $remotereq) {    " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
       $clientok=1;      &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
                       print $client "ok\n";      my $remotereq=<$client>;
                   } else {      chomp($remotereq);
       &logthis(      Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $clientip did not reply challenge</font>");      my $inikeyword = split(/:/, $remotereq);
                       &status('No challenge reply '.$clientip);      if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
                   }   &sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
               } else {   #
   &logthis(   #  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
                     "<font color=blue>WARNING: "   #
                    ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");   my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
                   &status('No init '.$clientip);  
               }   # If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
    # certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
    # insecure (if allowed).
   
    if($inittype eq "ssl") {
       my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
       my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
       if((!$ca)   || 
          (!$cert) || 
          (!$kfile)) {
    $inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
    ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
       }
       else { # SSL certificates are in place so
       } # Leave the inittype alone.
    }
   
    if($inittype eq "local") {
       my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
       if($key) {
    Debug("Got local key $key");
    $clientok     = 1;
    my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
    $cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
    print $client "ok:local\n";
    &logthis('<font color="green"'
    . "Successful local authentication </font>");
    $keymode = "local"
       } else {
    Debug("Failed to get local key");
    $clientok = 0;
    shutdown($client, 3);
    close $client;
       }
    } elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
       my $key = SSLConnection($client);
       if ($key) {
    $clientok = 1;
    my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
    $cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
    &logthis('<font color="green">'
    ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
    $keymode = "ssl";
        
       } else {
    $clientok = 0;
    close $client;
       }
      
    } else {
       my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
       if($ok) {
    $clientok = 1;
    &logthis('<font color="green">'
    ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
    print $client "ok\n";
    $keymode = "insecure";
       } else {
    &logthis('<font color="yellow">'
     ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
    close $client;
    $clientok = 0;
   
       }
    }
     } else {      } else {
               &logthis(   &logthis(
  "<font color=blue>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");   "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
               &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);   ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
             }   &status('No init '.$clientip);
             if ($clientok) {      }
       
    } else {
       &logthis(
        "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
       &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
    }
    
    if ($clientok) {
 # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again  # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
       
       &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostid{$clientip}");      foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
               &logthis(   if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
        "<font color=green>Established connection: $hostid{$clientip}</font>");      $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
               &status('Will listen to '.$hostid{$clientip});      # no need to try to do recon's to myself
       next;
    }
    &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
       }
       &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
       &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests  # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
               while (my $userinput=<$client>) {      while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
                 chomp($userinput);                  chomp($userinput);
  Debug("Request = $userinput\n");   Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
                 &status('Processing '.$hostid{$clientip}.': '.$userinput);                  &status('Processing '.$clientname.': '.$userinput);
                 my $wasenc=0;                  my $wasenc=0;
                 alarm(120);                  alarm(120);
 # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted  # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
  if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {   if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
   if ($cipher) {      if ($cipher) {
                     my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
     $userinput='';   $userinput='';
                     for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {   for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
                        $userinput.=      $userinput.=
    $cipher->decrypt(   $cipher->decrypt(
                             pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))   pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
                            );   );
    }
    $userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
    $wasenc=1;
     }      }
     $userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);  
                     $wasenc=1;  
  }   }
       }  
     
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands  # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
    if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {   if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) { # client only
                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}\n";      if(isClient) {
    print $client "$currenthostid\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) {   }elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) { # client only
                        $reply=reply("ping",$hostid{$clientip});      if(isClient) {
                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}:$reply\n";    my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
    print $client "$currenthostid:$reply\n"; 
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) { # ok for both clients & mgrs
                        my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);      my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
                        $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;      $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
                        $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);      $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
                        my $key=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}.$hostid{$clientip};      my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
                        $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;      $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                        $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;      $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
                        $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;      $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
                        $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;      $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
                        $key=substr($key,0,32);      $key=substr($key,0,32);
                        my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);      my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
                        $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;      $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
                        print $client "$buildkey\n";       print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) { # client only
                        my $loadavg;      if (isClient) {
                        {   my $loadavg;
                           my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');   {
                           $loadavg=<$loadfile>;      my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
                        }      $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
                        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;   }
                        my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};   $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
        print $client "$loadpercent\n";   my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
    print $client "$loadpercent\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
   # -------------------------------------------------------------------- userload
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^userload/) { # client only
       if(isClient) {
    my $userloadpercent=&userload();
    print $client "$userloadpercent\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
        
       }
   #
   #        Transactions requiring encryption:
   #
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth  # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
      if ($wasenc==1) {      if (($wasenc==1)  && isClient) { # Encoded & client only.
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
        my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);   my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
        if($result eq "nouser") {   if($result eq "nouser") {
    print $client "unknown_user\n";      print $client "unknown_user\n";
        }   }
        else {   else {
    print $client "$result\n"      print $client "$result\n"
        }      }
      } else {      } else {
        print $client "refused\n";   Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
      }  
       }
   #--------------------------------------------------------------------- pushfile
    } elsif($userinput =~ /^pushfile/) { # encoded & manager.
       if(($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
       my $reply = PushFile($userinput);
       print $client "$reply\n";
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    } 
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
   #--------------------------------------------------------------------- reinit
    } elsif($userinput =~ /^reinit/) { # Encoded and manager
    if (($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
    chomp($userinput);
    my $reply = ReinitProcess($userinput);
    print $client  "$reply\n";
    } else {
    print $client "refused\n";
    }
    } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
    }
   #------------------------------------------------------------------------- edit
       } elsif ($userinput =~ /^edit/) {    # encoded and manager:
    if(($wasenc ==1) && (isManager)) {
       my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
       if(ValidManager($cert)) {
                  my($command, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $userinput);
                  if (($filetype eq "hosts") || ($filetype eq "domain")) {
                     if($script ne "") {
         Reply($client, EditFile($userinput));
                     } else {
                        Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                     }
                  } else {
                     Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                  }
               } else {
                  Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
               }
            } else {
        Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
    }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) {      } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) { # Encoded and client only.
      if ($wasenc==1) {      if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        chomp($upass);   chomp($upass);
                        $upass=unescape($upass);   $upass=unescape($upass);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";   my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
                        if (-e $passfilename) {   if (-e $passfilename) {
                           my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);      my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
                           my $realpasswd=<$pf>;      my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
                           chomp($realpasswd);      chomp($realpasswd);
                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);      my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
                           my $pwdcorrect=0;      my $pwdcorrect=0;
                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {      if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
       &Debug("Internal auth");   &Debug("Internal auth");
       $pwdcorrect=   $pwdcorrect=
   (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);      (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {      } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
       &Debug("Unix auth");   &Debug("Unix auth");
                               if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!   if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
   $pwdcorrect = 0;      $pwdcorrect = 0;
       } else {   } else {
   $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];      $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
   my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";      my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
   unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {      unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
       $pwdcorrect=   $pwdcorrect=
   (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq       (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
    $contentpwd);       $contentpwd);
   }      }
         
       elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {      elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
   open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or   open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
       die "Cannot invoke authentication";      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
   print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";   print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
   close PWAUTH;   close PWAUTH;
   $pwdcorrect=!$?;   $pwdcorrect=!$?;
       }      }
       }   }
                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {      } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
                              $null=pack("C",0);   my $null=pack("C",0);
      unless ($upass=~/$null/) {   unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
                               $pwdcorrect=(      my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
                                  Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($uname,"",   ($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
                                         $contentpwd,'krbtgt',$contentpwd,1,   $contentpwd,1,$upass);
      $upass) == 0);      if (!$krb4_error) {
      } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }   $pwdcorrect = 1;
                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {      } else { 
       $null=pack("C",0);   $pwdcorrect=0; 
       unless ($upass=~/$null/) {   # log error if it is not a bad password
   my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);   if ($krb4_error != 62) {
   my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;      &logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.
   my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);       &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
   my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();   }
   $credentials->initialize($krbclient);      }
   my $krbreturn =    }
     &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(      } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
      $krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);   my $null=pack("C",0);
    unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
       my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
       my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
       my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
       my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
       $credentials->initialize($krbclient);
       my $krbreturn = 
    &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
    $krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
 #  unless ($krbreturn) {  #  unless ($krbreturn) {
 #      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".  #      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
 #       &Authen::Krb5::error());  #       &Authen::Krb5::error());
 #  }  #  }
   $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);      $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
    } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }   } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {      } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
     $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,   $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
       $contentpwd);    $contentpwd);
   }      }
                           if ($pwdcorrect) {      if ($pwdcorrect) {
                              print $client "authorized\n";   print $client "authorized\n";
                           } else {      } else {
                              print $client "non_authorized\n";   print $client "non_authorized\n";
                           }        }  
        } else {   } else {
                           print $client "unknown_user\n";      print $client "unknown_user\n";
                        }   }
      } else {      } else {
        print $client "refused\n";   Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
      }         
       }
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) { # encoded and client
      if ($wasenc==1) {      if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
                        my    my 
                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);      ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        chomp($npass);   chomp($npass);
                        $upass=&unescape($upass);   $upass=&unescape($upass);
                        $npass=&unescape($npass);   $npass=&unescape($npass);
        &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");   &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";   my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
                        if (-e $passfilename) {   if (-e $passfilename) {
    my $realpasswd;      my $realpasswd;
                           { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);      { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
     $realpasswd=<$pf>; }        $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
                           chomp($realpasswd);      chomp($realpasswd);
                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);      my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {      if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
    &Debug("internal auth");   &Debug("internal auth");
    if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {   if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
      my $salt=time;      my $salt=time;
                              $salt=substr($salt,6,2);      $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
      my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);      my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
                              { my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");      {
           print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; }                my $pf;
      &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");   if ($pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename")) {
                              print $client "ok\n";      print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
                            } else {      &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
                              print $client "non_authorized\n";      print $client "ok\n";
                            }   } else {
                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {      &logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd to change password");
       # Unix means we have to access /etc/password      print $client "non_authorized\n";
       # one way or another.   }
       # First: Make sure the current password is      }             
       #        correct      
       &Debug("auth is unix");   } else {
       $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];      print $client "non_authorized\n";
       my $pwdcorrect = "0";   }
       my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";      } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
       unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {   # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
   $pwdcorrect=   # one way or another.
                                     (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);   # First: Make sure the current password is
       } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {   #        correct
   open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or   &Debug("auth is unix");
       die "Cannot invoke authentication";   $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
   print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";   my $pwdcorrect = "0";
   close PWAUTH;   my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
   &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");   unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
   $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);      $pwdcorrect=
       }   (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
      if ($pwdcorrect) {   } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
  my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};      open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
  &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");   die "Cannot invoke authentication";
  my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > /home/www/lcpasswd.log");      print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
  print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";      close PWAUTH;
  close $pf;      &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
  my $err = $?;      $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
  my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure'    }
        : 'ok');   if ($pwdcorrect) {
  &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".      my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
   &lcpasswdstrerror($?));      &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
  print $client "$result\n";      my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcpasswd.log");
      } else {      print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
  print $client "non_authorized\n";      close $pf;
      }      my $err = $?;
   } else {      my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
                             print $client "auth_mode_error\n";    : 'ok');
                           }        &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
        } else {       &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
                           print $client "unknown_user\n";      print $client "$result\n";
                        }   } else {
      } else {      print $client "non_authorized\n";
        print $client "refused\n";   }
      }      } else {
    print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
       }  
    } else {
       print $client "unknown_user\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser  # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) { # encoded and client.
      &Debug("Make user received");      &Debug("Make user received");
                 my $oldumask=umask(0077);      my $oldumask=umask(0077);
      if ($wasenc==1) {      if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
                        my    my 
                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);      ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
        &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.   &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
     " uname=".$uname);         " uname=".$uname);
                        chomp($npass);   chomp($npass);
                        $npass=&unescape($npass);   $npass=&unescape($npass);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";   my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
        &Debug("Password file created will be:".   &Debug("Password file created will be:".
     $passfilename);         $passfilename);
                        if (-e $passfilename) {   if (-e $passfilename) {
    print $client "already_exists\n";      print $client "already_exists\n";
                        } elsif ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {   } elsif ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";      print $client "not_right_domain\n";
                        } else {   } else {
                            @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);      my @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
                            $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];      my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
                            $fperror='';      my $fperror='';
                            for ($i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {      for (my $i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
                                $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i];    $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
                                unless (-e $fpnow) {   unless (-e $fpnow) {
    unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {      unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
                                       $fperror="error:$!";   $fperror="error: ".($!+0)
                                    }      ." mkdir failed while attempting "
                                }      ."makeuser";
                            }      }
                            unless ($fperror) {   }
        my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,      }
     $passfilename);      unless ($fperror) {
        print $client $result;   my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
                            } else {       $passfilename);
                                print $client "$fperror\n";   print $client $result;
                            }      } else {
                        }   print $client "$fperror\n";
      } else {      }
        print $client "refused\n";   }
      }      } else {
      umask($oldumask);   Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
         
       }
       umask($oldumask);
 # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth  # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) { # encoded & client
        &Debug("Changing authorization");      &Debug("Changing authorization");
       if ($wasenc==1) {      if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
                        my    my 
        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);      ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        chomp($npass);   chomp($npass);
        &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.   &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
       "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);         "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
                        $npass=&unescape($npass);   $npass=&unescape($npass);
                        my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);   my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";   my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
        if ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {   if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";      print $client "not_right_domain\n";
                        } else {   } else {
    my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,      my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
  $passfilename);   $passfilename);
    print $client $result;      print $client $result;
                        }   }
      } else {      } else {
        print $client "refused\n";   Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
      }     
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) { # client clear or encoded
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($uname);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   chomp($uname);
                        if (-e $proname) {   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                           print $client "found\n";   if (-e $proname) {
                        } else {      print $client "found\n";
   print $client "not_found\n";   } else {
                        }      print $client "not_found\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) { # client clear or encoded.
                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        my $ownership=ishome($fname);   my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {   my $ownership=ishome($fname);
                         if (-e $fname) {   if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
                           my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,      if (-e $fname) {
                               $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,   my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
                               $atime,$mtime,$ctime,      $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
                               $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);      $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
                           $now=time;      $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
                           $since=$now-$atime;   my $now=time;
                           if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {   my $since=$now-$atime;
                               $reply=   if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
                                     reply("unsub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");      my $reply=
                               unlink("$fname");   &reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
                           } else {      unlink("$fname");
      my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";   } else {
                              my $remoteurl=      my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
                                     reply("sub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");      my $remoteurl=
                              my $response;   &reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
                               {      my $response;
                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;      {
                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);   my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
       }   $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                              if ($response->is_error()) {      }
  unlink($transname);      if ($response->is_error()) {
                                  my $message=$response->status_line;   unlink($transname);
                                  &logthis(   my $message=$response->status_line;
                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");   &logthis(
                              } else {   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
                          if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {      } else {
                                   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;   if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
                                   my $mrequest=      my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                                    new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');      my $mrequest=
                                   my $mresponse=   new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
                                    $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');      my $mresponse=
                                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {   $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
                     unlink($fname.'.meta');      if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
                                   }   unlink($fname.'.meta');
                          }      }
                                  rename($transname,$fname);   }
      }   rename($transname,$fname);
                           }      }
                           print $client "ok\n";   }
                         } else {   print $client "ok\n";
                           print $client "not_found\n";      } else {
                         }   print $client "not_found\n";
        } else {      }
  print $client "rejected\n";   } else {
                        }      print $client "rejected\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server  # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
                       my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
       my ($udom,$uname,$ufile)=split(/\//,$fname);   my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                       my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';   my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
                       unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }   my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
                        if (-e $udir) {   unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
                        $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;   if (-e $udir) {
                        $ufile=~s/\///g;                              $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
                        my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;                              my $path = $udir;
                        my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;                              if ($ufile =~m|(.+)/([^/]+)$|) {
                              my $response;                                  my @parts=split('/',$1);
                               {                                  foreach my $part (@parts) {
                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;                                      $path .= '/'.$part;
                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");                                      if ((-e $path)!=1) {
                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);                                          mkdir($path,0770);
       }                                      }
                              if ($response->is_error()) {                                  }
  unlink($transname);                              }
                                  my $message=$response->status_line;      my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
                                  &logthis(      my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");      my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
  print $client "failed\n";      my $response;
                              } else {      {
                                  print $client "ok\n";   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                              }   my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                      } else {   $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                        print $client "not_home\n";      }
                      }       if ($response->is_error()) {
    unlink($transname);
    my $message=$response->status_line;
    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
    print $client "failed\n";
       } else {
    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
       &logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
       unlink($transname);
       print $client "failed\n";
    } else {
       print $client "ok\n";
    }
       }
    } else {
       print $client "not_home\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       }
   # --------------------------------------------------------- remove a user file 
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^removeuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
    &logthis("$udom - $uname - $ufile");
    if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
       # any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
                               # to deal with
       print $client "refused\n";
    } else {
       my $udir=propath($udom,$uname);
       if (-e $udir) {
    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
    if (-e $file) {
       unlink($file);
       if (-e $file) {
    print $client "failed\n";
       } else {
    print $client "ok\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "not_found\n";
    }
       } else {
    print $client "not_home\n";
       }
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       }
 # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file  # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) { # Client only
                        my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($session);   my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $reply='non_auth';   chomp($session);
                        if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.   my $reply='non_auth';
                                       $session.'.id')) {   if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
                         while ($line=<ENVIN>) {   $session.'.id')) {
    if ($line=~/userfile\.$fname\=/) { $reply='ok'; }      while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
                         }   if ($line=~ m|userfile\.\Q$fname\E\=|) { $reply='ok'; }
                         close(ENVIN);      }
                         print $client $reply."\n";      close(ENVIN);
        } else {      print $client $reply."\n";
  print $client "invalid_token\n";   } else {
                        }      print $client "invalid_token\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe  # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        if (-e $fname) {   my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    print $client &unsub($client,$fname,$clientip);   if (-e $fname) {
                        } else {      print $client &unsub($fname,$clientip);
    print $client "not_found\n";   } else {
                        }      print $client "not_found\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe  # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
        print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);      if(isClient) {
    print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
   # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($what);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   chomp($what);
                        my $now=time;   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        {   my $now=time;
  my $hfh;   {
  if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) {       my $hfh;
                             print $hfh "$now:$hostid{$clientip}:$what\n";      if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
                             print $client "ok\n";    print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
  } else {   print $client "ok\n"; 
                             print $client "error:$!\n";      } else {
         }   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
        }      ." IO::File->new Failed "
       ."while attempting log\n";
       }
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput,5);
                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        chomp($what);   if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);      chomp($what);
                        my $now=time;      my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {      my $now=time;
    my $hfh;      unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
    if (   my $hfh;
                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")   if (
        ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }      $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
        }      ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);      }
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {      my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {      my %hash;
        ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);      if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
                                $hash{$key}=$value;      "$proname/$namespace.db",
                            }      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                               print $client "ok\n";      my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                            } else {      $hash{$key}=$value;
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   }
                            }   if (untie(%hash)) {
                        } else {      print $client "ok\n";
                            print $client "error:$!\n";   } else {
                        }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       } else {   ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                           print $client "refused\n";   "while attempting put\n";
                       }   }
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!)
       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting put\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
   # ------------------------------------------------------------------- inc
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^inc:/) {
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
       =split(/:/,$userinput);
    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
       chomp($what);
       my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       my $now=time;
       unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
    my $hfh;
    if (
       $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
       }
       my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
       my %hash;
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
       "$proname/$namespace.db",
       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                                       # We could check that we have a number...
                                       if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
                                           $value = 1;
                                       }
       $hash{$key}+=$value;
    }
    if (untie(%hash)) {
       print $client "ok\n";
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
    "while attempting inc\n";
    }
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!)
       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting inc\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput  # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
        &Debug("rolesput");      if(isClient) {
     if ($wasenc==1) {   &Debug("rolesput");
                        my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)   if ($wasenc==1) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);      my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
        &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.   =split(/:/,$userinput);
     "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.      &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
     "what = ".$what);     "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
                        my $namespace='roles';     "what = ".$what);
                        chomp($what);      my $namespace='roles';
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);      chomp($what);
                        my $now=time;      my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        {      my $now=time;
    my $hfh;      {
    if (   my $hfh;
                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")   if (
        ) {       $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
                                   print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";      ) { 
                                  }      print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
        }   }
                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);      }
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {      my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {      my %hash;
        ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);      if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
        &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,   foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
   &GetAuthType( $udom,       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
  $uname));      &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
                                $hash{$key}=$value;         &GetAuthType( $udom, 
               $uname));
                            }      $hash{$key}=$value;
    if (untie(%hash)) {   }
                               print $client "ok\n";   if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {      print $client "ok\n";
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   } else {
                            }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                        } else {   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                            print $client "error:$!\n";   "while attempting rolesput\n";
                        }   }
       } else {      } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                       }      ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting rolesput\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
     
       }
   # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
       if(isClient) {
    &Debug("rolesdel");
    if ($wasenc==1) {
       my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
    =split(/:/,$userinput);
       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
      "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
      "what = ".$what);
       my $namespace='roles';
       chomp($what);
       my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       my $now=time;
       {
    my $hfh;
    if (
       $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
       ) { 
       print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
    }
       }
       my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
       my %hash;
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
    foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
       delete $hash{$key};
    }
    if (untie(%hash)) {
       print $client "ok\n";
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
    }
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting rolesdel\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
         
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        chomp($what);   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);   chomp($what);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                        my $qresult='';   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $qresult='';
                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {   my %hash;
                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                            }      for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;      }
                               print $client "$qresult\n";      if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {   $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "$qresult\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting get\n";
       }
    } else {
       if ($!+0 == 2) {
    print $client "error:No such file or ".
       "GDBM reported bad block error\n";
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting get\n";
       }
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)      if (isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        chomp($what);   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);   chomp($what);
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                        my $qresult='';   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $qresult='';
                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {   my %hash;
                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                            }      for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;      }
                               if ($cipher) {      if (untie(%hash)) {
                                 my $cmdlength=length($qresult);   $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                                 $qresult.="         ";   if ($cipher) {
                                 my $encqresult='';      my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
                                 for       $qresult.="         ";
  (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {      my $encqresult='';
                                  $encqresult.=      for 
                                  unpack("H16",   (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));      $encqresult.=
                                 }   unpack("H16",
                                 print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";         $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
       } else {   }
         print $client "error:no_key\n";      print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
                               }   } else {
                            } else {      print $client "error:no_key\n";
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   }
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting eget\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting eget\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        chomp($what);   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   chomp($what);
                        my $now=time;   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {   my $now=time;
    my $hfh;   unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
    if (      my $hfh;
                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")      if (
        ) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }   $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
        }   ) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
                        my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);   }
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {   my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
                            foreach $key (@keys) {   my %hash;
                                delete($hash{$key});   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                            }      foreach my $key (@keys) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   delete($hash{$key});
                               print $client "ok\n";      }
                            } else {      if (untie(%hash)) {
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "ok\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting del\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting del\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
   
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        my $qresult='';   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $qresult='';
                            foreach $key (keys %hash) {   my %hash;
                                $qresult.="$key&";   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                            }      foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $qresult.="$key&";
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;      }
                               print $client "$qresult\n";      if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {   $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "$qresult\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting keys\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting keys\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
      
       }
   # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
       if (isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
       =split(/:/,$userinput);
    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
    my $qresult='';
    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
    my %hash;
    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
    "$proname/$namespace.db",
    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
       # Structure of %data:
       # $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
       # $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
       # since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
       # have to worry about silly parameter names...
       my %data = ();
       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
    exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
       }
       if (untie(%hash)) {
    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
       while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
       }
    }
    chop($qresult);
    print $client "$qresult\n";
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting currentdump\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting currentdump\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        if (defined($regexp)) {   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                           $regexp=&unescape($regexp);   if (defined($regexp)) {
        } else {      $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
                           $regexp='.';   } else {
        }      $regexp='.';
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   }
                        my $qresult='';   my $qresult='';
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                            study($regexp);   my %hash;
                            foreach $key (keys %hash) {   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                                my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
                                if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {     if ($regexp eq '.') {
                                   $qresult.="$key=$hash{$key}&";         $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                               }     } else {
                            }         my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
    if (untie(%hash)) {         if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;     $qresult.="$key=$value&";
                               print $client "$qresult\n";         }
                            } else {     }
                               print $client "error:$!\n";         }
                            }         if (untie(%hash)) {
                        } else {     chop($qresult);
                            print $client "error:$!\n";     print $client "$qresult\n";
                        }         } else {
      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
          ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                                          "while attempting dump\n";
          }
      } else {
          print $client "error: ".($!+0)
      ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
      "while attempting dump\n";
      }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
     
       }
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store  # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        chomp($what);   if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);      chomp($what);
                        my $now=time;      my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {      my $now=time;
    my $hfh;      unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
    if (   my $hfh;
                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")   if (
        ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }      $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
        }      ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }
                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);      }
                                my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {      my %hash;
                            my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});      if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                            my $key;   my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
                            $hash{"version:$rid"}++;   my $key;
                            my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};   $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
                            my $allkeys='';    my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {   my $allkeys=''; 
        ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);   foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                                $allkeys.=$key.':';      my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                                $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;      $allkeys.=$key.':';
                            }      $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
                            $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;   }
                            $allkeys.='timestamp';   $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
                            $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;   $allkeys.='timestamp';
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
                               print $client "ok\n";   if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {      print $client "ok\n";
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   } else {
                            }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                        } else {   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                            print $client "error:$!\n";   "while attempting store\n";
                        }   }
       } else {      } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                       }      ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting store\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "refused\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
        
       }
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore  # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)      if(isClient) {
                           =split(/:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;      =split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                        chomp($rid);   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);   chomp($rid);
                        my $qresult='';   my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $qresult='';
                   my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};   my %hash;
                            $qresult.="version=$version&";   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                            my $scope;      my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
                            for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {      $qresult.="version=$version&";
       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};      my $scope;
                               my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);      for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
                               my $key;   my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
                               $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";   my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
                               foreach $key (@keys) {   my $key;
      $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";   $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
                               }                                     foreach $key (@keys) {
                            }      $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
    if (untie(%hash)) {   }                                  
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;      }
                               print $client "$qresult\n";      if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {   $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "$qresult\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting restore\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting restore\n";
    }
       } else  {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend  # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
                        my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);   my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
                        print $client "ok\n";   &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
    print $client "ok\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
         
       }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr  # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
                        my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum)=split(/\:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        my $reply='';   my 
                        foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum)) {      ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
    $reply.=&escape($_).':';   my $reply='';
                        }   foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
                        $reply=~s/\:$//;      $reply.=&escape($_).':';
                        print $client $reply."\n";   }
    $reply=~s/\:$//;
    print $client $reply."\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend  # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
                        my ($cmd,$query,      if (isClient) {
    $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);   my ($cmd,$query,
        $query=~s/\n*$//g;      $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
        print $client "".   $query=~s/\n*$//g;
        sqlreply("$hostid{$clientip}\&$query".   print $client "".
  "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";      sqlreply("$clientname\&$query".
        "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
         
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
                        my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput);       if(isClient) {
        my $store;   my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};   my $store;
                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {   my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
    $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;   if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
    print $store $reply;      $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
    close $store;      print $store $reply;
    my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");      close $store;
    print $store2 "done\n";      my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
    close $store2;      print $store2 "done\n";
    print $client "ok\n";      close $store2;
        }      print $client "ok\n";
        else {   }
    print $client "error:$!\n";   else {
        }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." IO::File->new Failed ".
    "while attempting queryreply\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
        
       }
   # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    chomp($what);
    $udom=~s/\W//g;
    my $proname=
       "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
    my $now=time;
    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
    my %hash;
    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
       foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
    my ($key,$descr,$inst_code)=split(/=/,$pair);
    $hash{$key}=$descr.':'.$inst_code.':'.$now;
       }
       if (untie(%hash)) {
    print $client "ok\n";
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting courseidput\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting courseidput\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
   # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
       =split(/:/,$userinput);
    if (defined($description)) {
       $description=&unescape($description);
    } else {
       $description='.';
    }
    unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
    my $qresult='';
    my $proname=
       "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
    my %hash;
    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
                                   my ($descr,$lasttime,$inst_code);
                                   if ($value =~ m/^([^\:]*):([^\:]*):(\d+)$/) {
       ($descr,$inst_code,$lasttime)=($1,$2,$3);
                                   } else {
                                       ($descr,$lasttime) = split(/\:/,$value);
                                   }
    if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
    if ($description eq '.') {
       $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
    } else {
       my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
       if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/\Q$description\E/i')) {
    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
       }
    }
       }
       if (untie(%hash)) {
    chop($qresult);
    print $client "$qresult\n";
       } else {
    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
       ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
       "while attempting courseiddump\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting courseiddump\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput  # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($what);   my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $udom=~s/\W//g;   chomp($what);
                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";   $udom=~s/\W//g;
                        my $now=time;   my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
                        {   my $now=time;
    my $hfh;   {
    if (      my $hfh;
                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")      if (
        ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }   $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")
        }   ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);   }
                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {   my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {   my %hash;
        ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                                $hash{$key}=$value;      foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                            }   my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $hash{$key}=$value;
                               print $client "ok\n";      }
                            } else {      if (untie(%hash)) {
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "ok\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting idput\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting idput\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget  # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($what);   my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $udom=~s/\W//g;   chomp($what);
                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";   $udom=~s/\W//g;
                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);   my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
                        my $qresult='';   my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {   my $qresult='';
                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {   my %hash;
                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                            }      for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
    if (untie(%hash)) {   $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
               $qresult=~s/\&$//;      }
                               print $client "$qresult\n";      if (untie(%hash)) {
                            } else {   $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                               print $client "error:$!\n";   print $client "$qresult\n";
                            }      } else {
                        } else {   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
                            print $client "error:$!\n";      ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                        }      "while attempting idget\n";
       }
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
    "while attempting idget\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
                        my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
        my $store;   my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $tmpsnum++;   my $store;
                        my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;   $tmpsnum++;
                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;   my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
                        $what=~s/\n//g;   $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};   $what=~s/\n//g;
                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {   my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
    print $store $what;   if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
    close $store;      print $store $what;
    print $client "$id\n";      close $store;
        }      print $client "$id\n";
        else {   }
    print $client "error:$!\n";   else {
        }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
    "while attempting tmpput\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
       
       }
       
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        chomp($id);   my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;   chomp($id);
                        my $store;   $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};   my $store;
                        if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {   my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                            my $reply=<$store>;   if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
    print $client "$reply\n";      my $reply=<$store>;
                            close $store;      print $client "$reply\n";
        }      close $store;
        else {   }
    print $client "error:$!\n";   else {
        }      print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
    "while attempting tmpget\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
         
       }
   # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
       if(isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    chomp($id);
    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
    if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
       print $client "ok\n";
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
    ."Unlink tmp Failed ".
    "while attempting tmpdel\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
        
       }
   # ----------------------------------------- portfolio directory list (portls)
                   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^portls/) {
                       if(isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$uname,$udom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/portfolio';
                           my $dirLine='';
                           my $dirContents='';
                           if (opendir(LSDIR,$udir.'/')){
                               while ($dirLine = readdir(LSDIR)){
                                   $dirContents = $dirContents.$dirLine.'<br />';
                               }
                           } else {
                               $dirContents = "No directory found\n";
                           }
                           print $client $dirContents."\n";
                       } else {
                           Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                       }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
                        my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);      if(isClient) {
                        my $ulsout='';   my $obs;
                        my $ulsfn;   my $rights;
                        if (-e $ulsdir) {   my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                            if(-d $ulsdir) {   my $ulsout='';
                                if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {   my $ulsfn;
                                    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {   if (-e $ulsdir) {
                                        my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);      if(-d $ulsdir) {
                                        $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.   if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                                                 join('&',@ulsstats).':';      while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
                                    }   undef $obs, $rights; 
                                    closedir(LSDIR);   my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
                                }   #We do some obsolete checking here
                            } else {   if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
                                my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);      open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
                                $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';      my @obsolete=<FILE>;
                            }      foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
                        } else {          if($obsolete =~ m|(<obsolete>)(on)|) { $obs = 1; } 
                           $ulsout='no_such_dir';   if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
                        }      }
                        if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }   }
                        print $client "$ulsout\n";   $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
       }
       closedir(LSDIR);
    }
       } else {
    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
       }
    } else {
       $ulsout='no_such_dir';
    }
    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
    print $client "$ulsout\n";
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
        
       }
   # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
       if (isClient) {
    my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
    chomp($announcement);
    $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
    if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
       '/announcement.txt')) {
       print $store $announcement;
       close $store;
       print $client "ok\n";
    } else {
       print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
    }
       } else {
    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
          
       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up  # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
                    } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||   } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
                             ($userinput =~ /^init/)) {   ($userinput =~ /^init/)) { # no restrictions.
                        &logthis(      &logthis(
       "Client $clientip ($hostid{$clientip}) hanging up: $userinput");       "Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
                        print $client "bye\n";      print $client "bye\n";
                        $client->close();      $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
        last;      $client->close();
       last;
   
   # ---------------------------------- set current host/domain
    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
       if (isClient) {
    print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
       } else {
    print $client "refused\n";
       }
   #---------------------------------- request file (?) version.
    } elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
       if (isClient) {
    print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
       } else {
    print $client "refused\n";
       }
   #------------------------------- is auto-enrollment enabled?
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autorun:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$cdom) = split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my $outcome = &localenroll::run($cdom);
                           print $client "$outcome\n";
                       } else {
                           print $client "0\n";
                       }
   #------------------------------- get official sections (for auto-enrollment).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autogetsections:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$coursecode,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
                           my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
                           print $client "$seclist\n";
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
   #----------------------- validate owner of new course section (for auto-enrollment).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autonewcourse:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
                           print $client "$outcome\n";
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
   #-------------- validate course section in schedule of classes (for auto-enrollment).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autovalidatecourse:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
                           print $client "$outcome\n";
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
   #--------------------------- create password for new user (for auto-enrollment).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autocreatepassword:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$authparam,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
                           ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
                           print $client &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n";
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
   #---------------------------  read and remove temporary files (for auto-enrollment).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoretrieve:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my ($cmd,$filename) = split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
                           if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
                               my $reply = '';
                               if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
                                   while (<$fh>) {
                                       chomp($_);
                                       $_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
                                       $_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
                                       $reply .= $_;
                                   }
                                   close($fh);
                                   print $client &escape($reply)."\n";
   #                                unlink($source);
                               } else {
                                   print $client "error\n";
                               }
                           } else {
                               print $client "error\n";
                           }
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
   #---------------------  read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
                   } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoinstcodeformat:/) {
                       if (isClient) {
                           my $reply;
                           my($cmd,$cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$userinput);
                           my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
                           my %instcodes = ();
                           my %codes = ();
                           my @codetitles = ();
                           my %cat_titles = ();
                           my %cat_order = ();
                           foreach (@pairs) {
                               my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
                               $instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
                           }
                           my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,\%instcodes,\%codes,\@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order);
                           if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
                               my $codes_str = &hash2str(%codes);
                               my $codetitles_str = &array2str(@codetitles);
                               my $cat_titles_str = &hash2str(%cat_titles);
                               my $cat_order_str = &hash2str(%cat_order);
                               print $client $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'.$cat_order_str."\n";
                           }
                       } else {
                           print $client "refused\n";
                       }
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command  # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
                    } else {  
                        # unknown command   } else {
                        print $client "unknown_cmd\n";      # unknown command
                    }      print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
    }
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete  # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
    alarm(0);   alarm(0);
                    &status('Listening to '.$hostid{$clientip});   &status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");
        }      }
 # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse  # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
             } else {   } else {
         print $client "refused\n";      print $client "refused\n";
                 $client->close();      $client->close();
                 &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: "      &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
                 ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");       ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
             }   }
  }                    }             
       
 # =============================================================================  # =============================================================================
              
  &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "      &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
  ."Disconnect from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>");           ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
         # tidy up gracefully and finish      
           
         $server->close();      # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
       # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
         # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become      # process death.
         # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into      exit;
         # process death.      
         exit;  
     }  
 }  }
   
   
Line 1517  sub make_new_child { Line 3541  sub make_new_child {
 #  #
 sub ManagePermissions  sub ManagePermissions
 {  {
     my $request = shift;  
     my $domain  = shift;  
     my $user    = shift;  
     my $authtype= shift;  
   
     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au      my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
   
       # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...      if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
  my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};   my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;   my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
  Debug("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $system $authtype");   &logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
  system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");   system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
     }      }
 }  }
Line 1538  sub ManagePermissions Line 3559  sub ManagePermissions
 #  #
 sub GetAuthType   sub GetAuthType 
 {  {
     my $domain = shift;  
     my $user   = shift;      my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
   
     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");      Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user);       my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
Line 1570  sub addline { Line 3591  sub addline {
     my $found=0;      my $found=0;
     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';      my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;      $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
       my $sh;
     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {      if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
  while (my $subline=<$sh>) {   while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
     if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}      if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
Line 1584  sub addline { Line 3606  sub addline {
 }  }
   
 sub getchat {  sub getchat {
     my ($cdom,$cname)=@_;      my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
     my %hash;      my %hash;
     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);      my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
     my @entries=();      my @entries=();
Line 1593  sub getchat { Line 3615  sub getchat {
  @entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;   @entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
  untie %hash;   untie %hash;
     }      }
     return @entries;      my @participants=();
       my $cutoff=time-60;
       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
           $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
           foreach (sort keys %hash) {
       if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
    $participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
               }
           }
           untie %hash;
       }
       return (@participants,@entries);
 }  }
   
 sub chatadd {  sub chatadd {
Line 1601  sub chatadd { Line 3635  sub chatadd {
     my %hash;      my %hash;
     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);      my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
     my @entries=();      my @entries=();
       my $time=time;
     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",      if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
     &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
  @entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;   @entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
  my $time=time;  
  my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);   my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
  my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);   my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
  my $newid=$time.'_000000';   my $newid=$time.'_000000';
Line 1624  sub chatadd { Line 3658  sub chatadd {
  }   }
  untie %hash;   untie %hash;
     }      }
       {
    my $hfh;
    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
       print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
    }
       }
 }  }
   
 sub unsub {  sub unsub {
     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;      my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
     my $result;      my $result;
     if (unlink("$fname.$hostid{$clientip}")) {      my $unsubs = 0; # Number of successful unsubscribes:
  $result="ok\n";  
     } else {  
  $result="not_subscribed\n";      # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
     }      # subscription marker file:
   
       Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
       if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
    $unsubs++; # Successful unsub via marker file.
       } 
   
       # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
       # file:
   
     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {      if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
  my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,'');   my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
  if ($found) { $result="ok\n"; }   if ($found) { 
       $unsubs++;
    }
       } 
   
       #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
       #  resource we can return ok:
   
       if($unsubs) {
    $result = "ok\n";
     } else {      } else {
  if ($result != "ok\n") { $result="not_subscribed\n"; }   $result = "not_subscribed\n";
     }      }
   
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
   sub currentversion {
       my $fname=shift;
       my $version=-1;
       my $ulsdir='';
       if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
          $ulsdir=$1;
       }
       my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
       # remove version if already specified
       $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
       # get the bits that go before and after the version number
       if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
    $fnamere1=$1;
    $fnamere2='.'.$2;
       }
       if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
       if (-e $ulsdir) {
    if(-d $ulsdir) {
       if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
    my $ulsfn;
    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
   # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
       my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
       unless (-l $thisfile) {
    if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
       if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
    }
       }
    }
    closedir(LSDIR);
    $version++;
       }
    }
       }
       return $version;
   }
   
   sub thisversion {
       my $fname=shift;
       my $version=-1;
       if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
    $version=$1;
       }
       return $version;
   }
   
 sub subscribe {  sub subscribe {
     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;      my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
     my $result;      my $result;
     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);      my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);      my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {      if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
   # explitly asking for the current version?
           unless (-e $fname) {
               my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
       if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
                   if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
       my $root=$1;
                       my $extension=$2;
                       symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
                               $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
                       unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
                          symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
                               $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
       }
                   }
               }
           }
  if (-e $fname) {   if (-e $fname) {
     if (-d $fname) {      if (-d $fname) {
  $result="directory\n";   $result="directory\n";
     } else {      } else {
  if (-e "$fname.$hostid{$clientip}") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}   if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
  $now=time;   my $now=time;
  my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,   my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
    "$hostid{$clientip}:$clientip:$now\n");     "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
  if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }   if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
  # if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that   # if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get                  # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
Line 1699  sub make_passwd_file { Line 3820  sub make_passwd_file {
  }   }
     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {      } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
  {   {
       #
       #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
       #  be real bad!!!
       #
       my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
       if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
    &logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
    return "no_priv_account_error\n";
       }
   
     my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";      my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
     {      {
  &Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);   &Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
  &Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);   &Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
  my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > /home/www/lcuseradd.log");   my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
  print $se "$uname\n";   print $se "$uname\n";
  print $se "$npass\n";   print $se "$npass\n";
  print $se "$npass\n";   print $se "$npass\n";
Line 1726  sub make_passwd_file { Line 3857  sub make_passwd_file {
     return $result;      return $result;
 }  }
   
   sub sethost {
       my ($remotereq) = @_;
       my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
       if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
       if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
    $currenthostid  =$hostid;
    $currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
    &logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
       } else {
    &logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
    $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
    return 'unable_to_set';
       }
       return 'ok';
   }
   
   sub version {
       my ($userinput)=@_;
       $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
       return "version:$VERSION";
   }
   
   #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
   sub userload {
       my $numusers=0;
       {
    opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
    my $filename;
    my $curtime=time;
    while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
       if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
       my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
       if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
    }
    closedir(LONIDS);
       }
       my $userloadpercent=0;
       my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
       if ($maxuserload) {
    $userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
       }
       $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
       return $userloadpercent;
   }
   
   # Routines for serializing arrays and hashes (copies from lonnet)
   
   sub array2str {
     my (@array) = @_;
     my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
     $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
     $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
     return $result;
   }
                                                                                    
   sub arrayref2str {
     my ($arrayref) = @_;
     my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
     foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
       if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
         $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
       } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
         $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
       } elsif(ref($elem)) {
         #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
       } else {
         $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
       }
     }
     $result=~s/\&$//;
     $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
     return $result;
   }
                                                                                    
   sub hash2str {
     my (%hash) = @_;
     my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
     $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
     $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
     return $result;
   }
                                                                                    
   sub hashref2str {
     my ($hashref)=@_;
     my $result='__HASH_REF__';
     foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
       if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
         $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
       } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
         $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
       } elsif (ref($_)) {
         $result.='=';
         #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
       } else {
           if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
       }
   
       if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
         $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
       } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
         $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
       } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
          $result.='&';
         #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
       } else {
         $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
       }
     }
     $result=~s/\&$//;
     $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
     return $result;
   }
   
 # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)  # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
   
 =head1 NAME  =head1 NAME
Line 1835  each connection is logged. Line 4079  each connection is logged.
   
 =item *  =item *
   
   SIGUSR2
   
   Parent Signal assignment:
       $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
   
   Child signal assignment:
       NONE
   
   
   =item *
   
 SIGCHLD  SIGCHLD
   
 Parent signal assignment:  Parent signal assignment:
Line 1995  Send along temporarily stored informatio Line 4250  Send along temporarily stored informatio
   
 List part of a user's directory.  List part of a user's directory.
   
   =item pushtable
   
   Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
   hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
   must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
   pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
   ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
   enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
   where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
   cleartext newline.
   
 =item Hanging up (exit or init)  =item Hanging up (exit or init)
   
 What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)  What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
Line 2005  are leaving the network. Line 4271  are leaving the network.
 If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),  If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".  it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
   
   
 =item UNKNOWN CLIENT  =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
   
 If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,  If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
Removed from v.1.99  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.208

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>