Annotation of loncom/lond, revision 1.326

1.1       albertel    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
                      2: # The LearningOnline Network
                      3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
1.60      www         4: #
1.326   ! www         5: # $Id: lond,v 1.325 2006/05/11 17:53:22 albertel Exp $
1.60      www         6: #
                      7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      8: #
                      9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     10: #
                     11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1.167     foxr       13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
1.60      www        14: # (at your option) any later version.
                     15: #
                     16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     20: #
                     21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
1.178     foxr       23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
1.60      www        24: #
                     25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     26: #
1.161     foxr       27: 
                     28: 
1.60      www        29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     30: #
1.54      harris41   31: 
1.134     albertel   32: use strict;
1.80      harris41   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
1.325     albertel   34: use LONCAPA;
1.80      harris41   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
                     36: 
1.1       albertel   37: use IO::Socket;
                     38: use IO::File;
1.126     albertel   39: #use Apache::File;
1.1       albertel   40: use Symbol;
                     41: use POSIX;
                     42: use Crypt::IDEA;
                     43: use LWP::UserAgent();
1.3       www        44: use GDBM_File;
                     45: use Authen::Krb4;
1.91      albertel   46: use Authen::Krb5;
1.49      albertel   47: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
                     48: use localauth;
1.193     raeburn    49: use localenroll;
1.265     albertel   50: use localstudentphoto;
1.143     foxr       51: use File::Copy;
1.292     albertel   52: use File::Find;
1.169     foxr       53: use LONCAPA::ConfigFileEdit;
1.200     matthew    54: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
                     55: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
1.221     albertel   56: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
1.313     albertel   57: use Symbol;
1.1       albertel   58: 
1.239     foxr       59: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
1.77      foxr       60: 
1.57      www        61: my $status='';
                     62: my $lastlog='';
1.313     albertel   63: my $lond_max_wait_time = 13;
1.57      www        64: 
1.326   ! www        65: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.325 $'; #' stupid emacs
1.121     albertel   66: my $remoteVERSION;
1.214     foxr       67: my $currenthostid="default";
1.115     albertel   68: my $currentdomainid;
1.134     albertel   69: 
                     70: my $client;
1.200     matthew    71: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
                     72: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
1.140     foxr       73: 
1.134     albertel   74: my $server;
1.200     matthew    75: my $thisserver;			# DNS of us.
                     76: 
                     77: my $keymode;
1.198     foxr       78: 
1.207     foxr       79: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
                     80: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
                     81: 
1.178     foxr       82: # 
                     83: #   Connection type is:
                     84: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
                     85: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
                     86: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
                     87: #
1.161     foxr       88: 
1.178     foxr       89: my $ConnectionType;
1.161     foxr       90: 
1.200     matthew    91: my %hostid;			# ID's for hosts in cluster by ip.
                     92: my %hostdom;			# LonCAPA domain for hosts in cluster.
1.307     albertel   93: my %hostname;			# DNSname -> ID's mapping.
1.200     matthew    94: my %hostip;			# IPs for hosts in cluster.
                     95: my %hostdns;			# ID's of hosts looked up by DNS name.
1.161     foxr       96: 
1.178     foxr       97: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
1.161     foxr       98: 
1.178     foxr       99: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
1.134     albertel  100: 
1.178     foxr      101: #
1.207     foxr      102: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
                    103: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
                    104: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
                    105: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
                    106: #          A mask with bits as follows:
                    107: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
                    108: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
                    109: #
                    110: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
                    111: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
                    112: my %Dispatcher;
                    113: 
                    114: 
                    115: #
1.178     foxr      116: #  The array below are password error strings."
                    117: #
                    118: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
                    119: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
1.287     foxr      120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
                    121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
                    122: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
                    123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
                    124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
                    125: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
                    126: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
                    127: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
                    128: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
                    129: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
                    130: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
                    131:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
                    132: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
                    133: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
1.97      foxr      134: 
                    135: 
1.178     foxr      136: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
1.97      foxr      137: 
1.178     foxr      138: my $lastadderror = 13;
                    139: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
                    140: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
                    141: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
                    142: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
                    143: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
                    144: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
                    145: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
                    146: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
                    147: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
                    148: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
                    149: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
                    150: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
                    151: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
                    152: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
1.97      foxr      153: 
1.96      foxr      154: 
1.207     foxr      155: 
                    156: #
                    157: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
                    158: #
1.212     foxr      159: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
                    160: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
1.207     foxr      161: 
                    162: #   ResetStatistics: 
                    163: #      Resets the statistics counters:
                    164: #
                    165: sub ResetStatistics {
                    166:     $Transactions = 0;
                    167:     $Failures     = 0;
                    168: }
                    169: 
1.200     matthew   170: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    171: #
                    172: #   LocalConnection
                    173: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
                    174: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
                    175: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
                    176: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
                    177: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
                    178: #     key returned to the caller.
                    179: #
                    180: # Parameters:
                    181: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
                    182: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
                    183: #
                    184: # Implicit inputs:
                    185: #    $thisserver - Our DNS name.
                    186: #
                    187: # Returns:
                    188: #     IDEA session key on success.
                    189: #     undef on failure.
                    190: #
                    191: sub LocalConnection {
                    192:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
1.277     albertel  193:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip me: $thisserver");
                    194:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
1.200     matthew   195: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
1.277     albertel  196: 		 ."$clientip ne $thisserver </font>");
1.200     matthew   197: 	close $Socket;
                    198: 	return undef;
1.224     foxr      199:     }  else {
1.200     matthew   200: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
                    201: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
                    202: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
                    203: 
                    204: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
                    205: 	# the caller is insane:
                    206: 
                    207: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
                    208: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
                    209: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
                    210: 	    close($Socket);;
                    211: 	    return undef;
                    212: 		
                    213: 	}
                    214: 	#  Now get the key filename:
                    215: 
                    216: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
                    217: 	return $IDEAKey;
                    218:     }
                    219: }
                    220: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    221: #
                    222: #  SSLConnection
                    223: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
                    224: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
                    225: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
                    226: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
                    227: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
                    228: #
                    229: # Parameters:
                    230: #   Name              Type             Purpose
                    231: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
                    232: #
                    233: # Returns:
                    234: #    IDEA key on success.
                    235: #    undef on failure.
                    236: #
                    237: sub SSLConnection {
                    238:     my $Socket   = shift;
                    239: 
                    240:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
                    241:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
                    242:     if(!$KeyFile) {
                    243: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    244: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
                    245: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
                    246: 	return undef;
                    247:     }
                    248:     my ($CACertificate,
                    249: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
                    250: 
                    251: 
                    252:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
                    253:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
                    254: 
                    255:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
                    256: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    257: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
                    258: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
                    259: 
                    260: 	return undef;
                    261:     }
                    262:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
                    263: 
                    264:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
                    265:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
                    266: 
                    267:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
                    268: 
                    269:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
                    270:     #  And do so:
                    271: 
                    272:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
                    273: 						$CACertificate,
                    274: 						$Certificate,
                    275: 						$KeyFile);
                    276:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
                    277: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    278: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
                    279: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
                    280: 	return undef;
                    281:     }
                    282:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
                    283: 
                    284:     # 
                    285:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
                    286:     #  to the peer:
                    287: 
                    288:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
                    289:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
                    290: 
                    291:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
                    292: 
                    293:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
                    294: 
                    295:     return $Key;
                    296: }
                    297: #
                    298: #     InsecureConnection: 
                    299: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
                    300: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
                    301: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
                    302: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
                    303: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
                    304: #
                    305: #  Parameter:
                    306: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
                    307: #  Returns:
                    308: #      1           - success.
                    309: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
                    310: #
                    311: sub InsecureConnection {
                    312:     my $Socket  =  shift;
                    313: 
                    314:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
                    315: 
                    316:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
                    317: 	return 0;
                    318:     }
                    319: 
                    320:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
                    321: 
                    322:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
                    323:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
                    324:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
                    325: 
                    326:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
                    327:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
                    328:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
                    329: 	return 1;
1.224     foxr      330:     } else {
1.200     matthew   331: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
                    332: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
                    333: 	return 0;
                    334:     }
                    335:     
                    336: 
                    337: }
1.251     foxr      338: #
                    339: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
                    340: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
                    341: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
                    342: #
                    343: # Formal Parameters:
                    344: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
                    345: # Returns:
                    346: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
                    347: #     must know how to split up the output.
                    348: #
                    349: #
                    350: sub execute_command {
                    351:     my ($line)    = @_;
                    352:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
                    353:     my $output    = "";
                    354: 
                    355:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
                    356:     
                    357:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
                    358: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
                    359: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
                    360: 	close CHILD;
                    361: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
                    362: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
                    363: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
                    364: 	}
                    365: 
                    366:     } else {			# Child process
                    367: 	close (STDERR);
                    368: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
                    369: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
                    370:     }
                    371:     return $output;
                    372: }
                    373: 
1.200     matthew   374: 
1.140     foxr      375: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
                    376: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
                    377: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
                    378: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
                    379: #
                    380: #   Parameter:
                    381: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
                    382: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
                    383: #                  authority.
                    384: #
                    385: sub GetCertificate {
                    386:     my $request = shift;
                    387: 
                    388:     return $clientip;
                    389: }
1.161     foxr      390: 
1.178     foxr      391: #
                    392: #   Return true if client is a manager.
                    393: #
                    394: sub isManager {
                    395:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
                    396: }
                    397: #
                    398: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
                    399: #
                    400: sub isClient {
                    401:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
                    402: }
1.161     foxr      403: 
                    404: 
1.156     foxr      405: #
                    406: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
                    407: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
                    408: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
                    409: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
                    410: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
                    411: #
                    412: sub ReadManagerTable {
                    413: 
                    414:     #   Clean out the old table first..
                    415: 
1.166     foxr      416:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
                    417:       delete $managers{$key};
                    418:    }
                    419: 
                    420:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
                    421:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
                    422:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
                    423:       return;
                    424:    }
                    425:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
                    426:       chomp($host);
                    427:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
                    428:          next;
                    429:       }
                    430:       if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
1.161     foxr      431: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
                    432: 	    #    cluname:hostname
                    433: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
                    434: 	    #            the host key.
                    435: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
                    436: 	    #
1.166     foxr      437:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
                    438:           
                    439:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
                    440:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
                    441:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
                    442:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
                    443:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
                    444:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
                    445:          }
                    446:       } else {
                    447:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
                    448:          $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
                    449:       }
                    450:    }
1.156     foxr      451: }
1.140     foxr      452: 
                    453: #
                    454: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
                    455: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
                    456: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
                    457: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
                    458: #
                    459: #                  
                    460: sub ValidManager {
                    461:     my $certificate = shift; 
                    462: 
1.163     foxr      463:     return isManager;
1.140     foxr      464: }
                    465: #
1.143     foxr      466: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
                    467: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
                    468: #             file to a backup file.
                    469: # Parameters:
                    470: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
                    471: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
                    472: # Return:
                    473: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
                    474: #     1   - Success.
                    475: #
                    476: sub CopyFile {
1.192     foxr      477: 
                    478:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
1.143     foxr      479: 
1.281     matthew   480:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
                    481:         return 0;
1.143     foxr      482:     }
1.281     matthew   483:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
                    484:     return 1;
1.143     foxr      485: }
1.157     foxr      486: #
                    487: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
                    488: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
                    489: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
                    490: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
                    491: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
                    492: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
                    493: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
                    494: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
                    495: #  is correct.  
                    496: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
                    497: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
                    498: # Parameter(s):
                    499: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
                    500: # Returns:
                    501: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
                    502: #
                    503: #
                    504: sub AdjustHostContents {
                    505:     my $contents  = shift;
                    506:     my $adjusted;
                    507:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                    508: 
1.166     foxr      509:  foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
1.157     foxr      510: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
                    511: 	    chomp($line);
                    512: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
                    513: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
1.166     foxr      514:           my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
                    515:           my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
                    516:          $ip = $ipnew;
1.157     foxr      517: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
                    518: 		
1.166     foxr      519: 		   my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
                    520: 		   if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
                    521: 		     $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
                    522: 		   }
                    523: 		   $adjusted .= $newline."\n";
1.157     foxr      524: 		
1.166     foxr      525:       } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
                    526: 		   $adjusted .= $line."\n";
                    527:       }
1.157     foxr      528: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
                    529: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
                    530: 	}
1.166     foxr      531:  }
                    532:  return $adjusted;
1.157     foxr      533: }
1.143     foxr      534: #
                    535: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
                    536: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
                    537: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
                    538: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
                    539: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
                    540: #   and when the crash occurs.
                    541: #
                    542: #  Parameters:
                    543: #       Name of the file
                    544: #       File Contents.
                    545: #  Return:
                    546: #      nonzero - success.
                    547: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
                    548: #
                    549: sub InstallFile {
1.192     foxr      550: 
                    551:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
1.143     foxr      552:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
                    553: 
                    554:     #  Open the file for write:
                    555: 
                    556:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
                    557:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
                    558: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
                    559: 	return 0;
                    560:     }
                    561:     #  write the contents of the file:
                    562: 
                    563:     print $fh ($Contents); 
                    564:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
                    565: 
                    566:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
                    567: 
                    568:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
                    569:     
                    570:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
                    571: 
                    572:     return 1;
                    573: }
1.200     matthew   574: 
                    575: 
1.169     foxr      576: #
                    577: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
                    578: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
                    579: #                 configuration file pathname.
                    580: #
                    581: #  Parameters:
                    582: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
                    583: #  Returns:
                    584: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
                    585: #
                    586: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
                    587:     my $selector   = shift;
                    588:     my $tablefile;
                    589: 
                    590:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
                    591:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
                    592: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
                    593:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
                    594: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
                    595:     } else {
                    596: 	return undef;
                    597:     }
                    598:     return $tablefile;
1.143     foxr      599: 
1.169     foxr      600: }
1.143     foxr      601: #
1.141     foxr      602: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
                    603: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
                    604: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
                    605: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
                    606: #                rest of the request.
                    607: #              - Write the new file.
                    608: #  Parameter:
                    609: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
                    610: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
                    611: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
                    612: #            more interesting... but not much.
                    613: #  Returns:
                    614: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
                    615: #
                    616: sub PushFile {
                    617:     my $request = shift;    
                    618:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
                    619:     
                    620:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
                    621:     #  supported:
                    622:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
                    623:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
                    624:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
                    625:     #
                    626:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
                    627:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
                    628:     #
                    629: 
1.169     foxr      630: 
                    631:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
                    632:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
1.141     foxr      633: 	return "refused";
                    634:     }
                    635:     #
                    636:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
                    637:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
                    638:     #        window between a rename and write.
                    639:     #
                    640:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
                    641:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
1.143     foxr      642:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
                    643: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
                    644: 	return "error:$!";
                    645:     }
1.141     foxr      646:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
                    647: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
                    648:     
1.157     foxr      649:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
                    650:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
                    651:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
                    652:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
                    653:     #  that possibilty.
                    654: 
                    655:     if($filename eq "host") {
                    656: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
                    657:     }
                    658: 
1.141     foxr      659:     #  Install the new file:
                    660: 
1.143     foxr      661:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
                    662: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
1.145     foxr      663: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
1.143     foxr      664: 	return "error:$!";
1.224     foxr      665:     } else {
1.143     foxr      666: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
                    667: 		 ."</font>");
                    668: 
                    669:     }
                    670: 
1.141     foxr      671: 
                    672:     #  Indicate success:
                    673:  
                    674:     return "ok";
                    675: 
                    676: }
1.145     foxr      677: 
                    678: #
                    679: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
                    680: #
                    681: #  Parameters:
                    682: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
                    683: #                reinit:<process>  
                    684: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
                    685: #                lonc or lond
                    686: #
                    687: #  Returns:
                    688: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
                    689: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
                    690: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
                    691: #
                    692: #
                    693: sub ReinitProcess {
                    694:     my $request = shift;
                    695: 
1.146     foxr      696: 
                    697:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
                    698:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
                    699:     #
                    700:     #
                    701:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
1.147     foxr      702:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
1.146     foxr      703:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
                    704: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
1.147     foxr      705: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
                    706: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
                    707: 	}
                    708: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
                    709: 	close(PIDFILE);
                    710: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
                    711: 		."</font>");
                    712: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
1.146     foxr      713:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
1.147     foxr      714: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
                    715: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
1.146     foxr      716:     } else {
                    717: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
                    718: 		 ."</font>");
                    719: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
                    720:     }
1.145     foxr      721:     return 'ok';
                    722: }
1.168     foxr      723: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
                    724: #   Validation includes:
                    725: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
                    726: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
                    727: #   Parameters:
                    728: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
1.167     foxr      729: #
1.168     foxr      730: #   Return:
                    731: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
                    732: #      1     - Valid scriptline
                    733: #  NOTE:
                    734: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
                    735: #     command.
                    736: #
                    737: sub isValidEditCommand {
                    738:     my $scriptline = shift;
                    739: 
                    740:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
                    741: 
                    742:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
                    743:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
                    744: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
                    745:     
                    746:     if ($command eq "delete") {
                    747: 	#
                    748: 	#   key with no newline.
                    749: 	#
                    750: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
                    751: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
                    752: 	} else {
                    753: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
                    754: 	}
1.169     foxr      755:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
1.168     foxr      756: 	#
                    757: 	#   key and newline:
                    758: 	#
                    759: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
                    760: 	    return 0;
                    761: 	} else {
                    762: 	    return 1;
                    763: 	}
1.169     foxr      764:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
                    765: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
                    766: 	    return 1;
                    767: 	} else {
                    768: 	    return 0;
                    769: 	}
1.168     foxr      770:     } else {
                    771: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
                    772:     }
                    773:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
                    774: }
1.169     foxr      775: #
                    776: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
                    777: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
                    778: #               edit line.
                    779: #   Parameters:
                    780: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
                    781: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
                    782: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
                    783: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
                    784: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
                    785: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
                    786: #                  file being edited.
                    787: #
                    788: sub ApplyEdit {
1.192     foxr      789: 
                    790:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
1.169     foxr      791: 
                    792:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
                    793:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
                    794:     #  they exist depends on the command).
                    795: 
                    796:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
                    797: 
                    798:     if($command eq "append") {
                    799: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
                    800:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
                    801: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
                    802:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
                    803: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
                    804:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
                    805: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
                    806:     }
                    807: }
                    808: #
                    809: # AdjustOurHost:
                    810: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
                    811: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
                    812: #           that live behind a firewall.
                    813: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
                    814: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
                    815: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
                    816: # Formal Parameters:
                    817: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
                    818: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
                    819: # Strategy:
                    820: #    - Figure out our hostname.
                    821: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
                    822: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
                    823: #    - Do a replace for this host.
                    824: sub AdjustOurHost {
                    825:     my $editor        = shift;
                    826: 
                    827:     # figure out who I am.
                    828: 
                    829:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
                    830: 
                    831:     #  Get my host file entry.
                    832: 
                    833:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
                    834:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
                    835: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
                    836:     }
                    837:     # figure out my IP:
                    838:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
                    839:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
                    840:     #
                    841:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
                    842:     my $BinaryIp = gethostbyname($name);
                    843:     my $ip       = inet_ntoa($ip);
                    844:     #
                    845:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
                    846:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
                    847:     #  be now even if they would be empty
                    848:     #
                    849:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
                    850:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $ip, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
                    851: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
                    852:     }
                    853:     #  Replace the line:
                    854: 
                    855:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
                    856:     
                    857: }
                    858: #
                    859: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
                    860: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
                    861: #              configuration file editor object.
                    862: #              This is done by:
                    863: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
                    864: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
                    865: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
                    866: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
                    867: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
                    868: #              may be dated).
                    869: #   Parameters:
                    870: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
                    871: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
                    872: #
                    873: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
1.192     foxr      874:     
                    875:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
1.168     foxr      876: 
1.169     foxr      877:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
                    878: 
                    879:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
                    880: 
                    881:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
                    882: }
1.168     foxr      883: #   
                    884: #
                    885: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
1.167     foxr      886: #   Parameters:
                    887: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
                    888: #   Return:
                    889: #      The reply to send to the client.
1.168     foxr      890: #
1.167     foxr      891: sub EditFile {
                    892:     my $request = shift;
                    893: 
                    894:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
                    895: 
1.168     foxr      896:     my ($request, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
1.167     foxr      897: 
                    898:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
                    899: 
                    900:     if($request != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
                    901: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
                    902:     }
                    903:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
                    904: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
                    905: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
                    906:     }
                    907: 
                    908:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
1.168     foxr      909: 
                    910:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
                    911:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
                    912:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
                    913: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
                    914: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
                    915: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
                    916: 	}
                    917:     }
1.145     foxr      918: 
1.167     foxr      919:     #   Execute the edit operation.
1.169     foxr      920:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
                    921:     #   - execute each command in the script:
                    922:     #
                    923:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
                    924:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
                    925: 	return "refused\n";
                    926:     }
                    927:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
1.167     foxr      928: 
1.169     foxr      929:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
                    930: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
                    931:     }
                    932:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
                    933:     # adjusted to have our ip:
                    934:     #
                    935:     if($filetype eq "host") {
                    936: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
                    937:     }
                    938:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
                    939:     #
                    940:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
1.167     foxr      941: 
                    942:     return "ok\n";
                    943: }
1.207     foxr      944: 
                    945: #---------------------------------------------------------------
                    946: #
                    947: # Manipulation of hash based databases (factoring out common code
                    948: # for later use as we refactor.
                    949: #
                    950: #  Ties a domain level resource file to a hash.
                    951: #  If requested a history entry is created in the associated hist file.
                    952: #
                    953: #  Parameters:
                    954: #     domain    - Name of the domain in which the resource file lives.
                    955: #     namespace - Name of the hash within that domain.
                    956: #     how       - How to tie the hash (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT()).
                    957: #     loghead   - Optional parameter, if present a log entry is created
                    958: #                 in the associated history file and this is the first part
                    959: #                  of that entry.
                    960: #     logtail   - Goes along with loghead,  The actual logentry is of the
                    961: #                 form $loghead:<timestamp>:logtail.
                    962: # Returns:
                    963: #    Reference to a hash bound to the db file or alternatively undef
                    964: #    if the tie failed.
                    965: #
1.209     albertel  966: sub tie_domain_hash {
1.210     albertel  967:     my ($domain,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$logtail) = @_;
1.207     foxr      968:     
                    969:     # Filter out any whitespace in the domain name:
                    970:     
                    971:     $domain =~ s/\W//g;
                    972:     
                    973:     # We have enough to go on to tie the hash:
                    974:     
                    975:     my $user_top_dir   = $perlvar{'lonUsersDir'};
                    976:     my $domain_dir     = $user_top_dir."/$domain";
1.312     albertel  977:     my $resource_file  = $domain_dir."/$namespace";
1.313     albertel  978:     return &_locking_hash_tie($resource_file,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$logtail);
1.207     foxr      979: }
                    980: 
1.311     albertel  981: sub untie_domain_hash {
1.313     albertel  982:     return &_locking_hash_untie(@_);
1.311     albertel  983: }
1.207     foxr      984: #
                    985: #   Ties a user's resource file to a hash.  
                    986: #   If necessary, an appropriate history
                    987: #   log file entry is made as well.
                    988: #   This sub factors out common code from the subs that manipulate
                    989: #   the various gdbm files that keep keyword value pairs.
                    990: # Parameters:
                    991: #   domain       - Name of the domain the user is in.
                    992: #   user         - Name of the 'current user'.
                    993: #   namespace    - Namespace representing the file to tie.
                    994: #   how          - What the tie is done to (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT().
                    995: #   loghead      - Optional first part of log entry if there may be a
                    996: #                  history file.
                    997: #   what         - Optional tail of log entry if there may be a history
                    998: #                  file.
                    999: # Returns:
                   1000: #   hash to which the database is tied.  It's up to the caller to untie.
                   1001: #   undef if the has could not be tied.
                   1002: #
1.210     albertel 1003: sub tie_user_hash {
                   1004:     my ($domain,$user,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
1.207     foxr     1005: 
                   1006:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;	# / -> _
                   1007:     $namespace=~s/\W//g;		# whitespace eliminated.
                   1008:     my $proname     = propath($domain, $user);
1.312     albertel 1009: 
                   1010:     my $file_prefix="$proname/$namespace";
1.313     albertel 1011:     return &_locking_hash_tie($file_prefix,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what);
1.312     albertel 1012: }
                   1013: 
                   1014: sub untie_user_hash {
1.313     albertel 1015:     return &_locking_hash_untie(@_);
1.312     albertel 1016: }
                   1017: 
                   1018: # internal routines that handle the actual tieing and untieing process
                   1019: 
                   1020: sub _do_hash_tie {
                   1021:     my ($file_prefix,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
1.207     foxr     1022:     my %hash;
1.312     albertel 1023:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', "$file_prefix.db", $how, 0640)) {
1.209     albertel 1024: 	# If this is a namespace for which a history is kept,
                   1025: 	# make the history log entry:    
1.252     albertel 1026: 	if (($namespace !~/^nohist\_/) && (defined($loghead))) {
1.209     albertel 1027: 	    my $args = scalar @_;
1.312     albertel 1028: 	    Debug(" Opening history: $file_prefix $args");
                   1029: 	    my $hfh = IO::File->new(">>$file_prefix.hist"); 
1.209     albertel 1030: 	    if($hfh) {
                   1031: 		my $now = time;
                   1032: 		print $hfh "$loghead:$now:$what\n";
                   1033: 	    }
1.210     albertel 1034: 	    $hfh->close;
1.209     albertel 1035: 	}
1.207     foxr     1036: 	return \%hash;
1.209     albertel 1037:     } else {
1.207     foxr     1038: 	return undef;
                   1039:     }
                   1040: }
1.214     foxr     1041: 
1.312     albertel 1042: sub _do_hash_untie {
1.311     albertel 1043:     my ($hashref) = @_;
                   1044:     my $result = untie(%$hashref);
                   1045:     return $result;
                   1046: }
1.313     albertel 1047: 
                   1048: {
                   1049:     my $sym;
                   1050: 
                   1051:     sub _locking_hash_tie {
                   1052: 	my ($file_prefix,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
                   1053: 
1.326   ! www      1054: # is this locked by an external program?
        !          1055: 
        !          1056:         if (-e "$file_prefix.db.lock") {
        !          1057: 	    my $failed=0;
        !          1058: 	    eval {
        !          1059: 		local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
        !          1060: 		local $SIG{ALRM}=sub { 
        !          1061: 		    $failed=1;
        !          1062: 		    die("failed lock");
        !          1063: 		};
        !          1064: 		alarm(2*$lond_max_wait_time);
        !          1065: 		while (-e "$file_prefix.db.lock") {}
        !          1066: 		alarm(0);
        !          1067: 	    };
        !          1068: 	    if ($failed) {
        !          1069: 		$! = 100; # throwing error # 100
        !          1070: 		return undef;
        !          1071: 	    }
        !          1072: 	}
        !          1073: 
        !          1074: # is this archived?
        !          1075: 
        !          1076:         if (-e "$file_prefix.db.gz") {
        !          1077: # lock immediately
        !          1078:  	   open(TOUCH,">>$file_prefix.db.lock");
        !          1079: 	   close(TOUCH);
        !          1080:            system("gunzip $file_prefix.db.gz");
        !          1081: 	   if (-e "$file_prefix.hist.gz") {
        !          1082: 	       system("gunzip $file_prefix.hist.gz");
        !          1083: 	   }
        !          1084: # all set, unlock
        !          1085:            unlink("$file_prefix.db.lock");
        !          1086:        }
        !          1087: 
        !          1088: 
1.313     albertel 1089: 	my ($lock);
                   1090:     
                   1091: 	if ($how eq &GDBM_READER()) {
                   1092: 	    $lock=LOCK_SH;
                   1093: 	    $how=$how|&GDBM_NOLOCK();
                   1094: 	    #if the db doesn't exist we can't read from it
                   1095: 	    if (! -e "$file_prefix.db") {
                   1096: 		$! = 2;
                   1097: 		return undef;
                   1098: 	    }
                   1099: 	} elsif ($how eq &GDBM_WRCREAT()) {
                   1100: 	    $lock=LOCK_EX;
                   1101: 	    $how=$how|&GDBM_NOLOCK();
                   1102: 	    if (! -e "$file_prefix.db") {
                   1103: 		# doesn't exist but we need it to in order to successfully
                   1104:                 # lock it so bring it into existance
                   1105: 		open(TOUCH,">>$file_prefix.db");
                   1106: 		close(TOUCH);
                   1107: 	    }
                   1108: 	} else {
                   1109: 	    &logthis("Unknown method $how for $file_prefix");
                   1110: 	    die();
                   1111: 	}
                   1112:     
                   1113: 	$sym=&Symbol::gensym();
                   1114: 	open($sym,"$file_prefix.db");
                   1115: 	my $failed=0;
                   1116: 	eval {
                   1117: 	    local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
                   1118: 	    local $SIG{ALRM}=sub { 
                   1119: 		$failed=1;
                   1120: 		die("failed lock");
                   1121: 	    };
                   1122: 	    alarm($lond_max_wait_time);
                   1123: 	    flock($sym,$lock);
                   1124: 	    alarm(0);
                   1125: 	};
                   1126: 	if ($failed) {
                   1127: 	    $! = 100; # throwing error # 100
                   1128: 	    return undef;
                   1129: 	}
                   1130: 	return &_do_hash_tie($file_prefix,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what);
                   1131:     }
                   1132: 
                   1133:     sub _locking_hash_untie {
                   1134: 	my ($hashref) = @_;
                   1135: 	my $result = untie(%$hashref);
                   1136: 	flock($sym,LOCK_UN);
                   1137: 	close($sym);
                   1138: 	undef($sym);
                   1139: 	return $result;
                   1140:     }
                   1141: }
                   1142: 
1.255     foxr     1143: #   read_profile
                   1144: #
                   1145: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
                   1146: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
                   1147: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
                   1148: #
                   1149: # Parameters:
                   1150: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
                   1151: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
                   1152: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
                   1153: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
                   1154: # Returns:
                   1155: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
                   1156: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
                   1157: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
                   1158: #                 user as well.
                   1159: #
                   1160: sub read_profile {
                   1161:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
                   1162:     
                   1163:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   1164: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   1165:     if ($hashref) {
                   1166:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                   1167:         my $qresult='';
                   1168: 	
                   1169: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
                   1170: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
                   1171: 	}
                   1172: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
1.311     albertel 1173: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.255     foxr     1174: 	    return $qresult;
                   1175: 	} else {
                   1176: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
                   1177: 	}
                   1178:     } else {
                   1179: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
                   1180: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
                   1181: 	} else {
                   1182: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
                   1183: 	}
                   1184:     }
                   1185: 
                   1186: }
1.214     foxr     1187: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
                   1188: #
1.215     foxr     1189: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
                   1190: #   declaration:
1.214     foxr     1191: #
                   1192: 
1.216     foxr     1193: #++
                   1194: #
1.214     foxr     1195: #  Handles ping requests.
                   1196: #  Parameters:
                   1197: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1198: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1199: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1200: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1201: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
                   1202: #                       known as.
                   1203: #  Returns:
                   1204: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1205: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1206: #  Side effects:
                   1207: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1208: sub ping_handler {
                   1209:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1210:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
                   1211:    
                   1212:     Reply( $client,"$currenthostid\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   1213:    
                   1214:     return 1;
                   1215: }
                   1216: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
                   1217: 
1.216     foxr     1218: #++
1.215     foxr     1219: #
                   1220: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
                   1221: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
                   1222: #
                   1223: # Parameters:
                   1224: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1225: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1226: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1227: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1228: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
                   1229: #                       connected to.
                   1230: #  Returns:
                   1231: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1232: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1233: #  Side effects:
                   1234: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1235: sub pong_handler {
                   1236:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1237: 
                   1238:     my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
                   1239:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
                   1240:     return 1;
                   1241: }
                   1242: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
                   1243: 
1.216     foxr     1244: #++
                   1245: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
                   1246: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
                   1247: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
                   1248: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
                   1249: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
                   1250: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
                   1251: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
                   1252: #      key negotiation.
                   1253: # Parameters:
                   1254: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1255: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1256: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1257: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1258: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1259: #                       known as.
                   1260: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1261: #  Returns:
                   1262: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1263: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1264: #  Implicit Outputs:
                   1265: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1266: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
                   1267: #
                   1268: sub establish_key_handler {
                   1269:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1270: 
                   1271:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
                   1272:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
                   1273:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
                   1274:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
                   1275:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                   1276:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
                   1277:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
                   1278:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
                   1279:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
                   1280:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
                   1281:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
                   1282:     &Reply($replyfd, "$buildkey\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
                   1283:    
                   1284:     return 1;
                   1285: 
                   1286: }
                   1287: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
                   1288: 
1.217     foxr     1289: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
                   1290: #     to the requestor.
                   1291: #
                   1292: # Parameters:
                   1293: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1294: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1295: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1296: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1297: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1298: #                       known as.
                   1299: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1300: #  Returns:
                   1301: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1302: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1303: #  Side effects:
                   1304: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1305: sub load_handler {
                   1306:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1307: 
                   1308:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
                   1309:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
                   1310: 
                   1311:     my $loadavg;
                   1312:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
                   1313:    
                   1314:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
                   1315:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
                   1316:    
                   1317:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
                   1318: 
                   1319:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$loadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   1320:    
                   1321:     return 1;
                   1322: }
1.263     albertel 1323: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.217     foxr     1324: 
                   1325: #
                   1326: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
                   1327: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
                   1328: #
                   1329: # Parameters:
                   1330: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1331: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1332: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1333: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1334: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1335: #                       known as.
                   1336: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1337: #  Returns:
                   1338: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1339: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1340: # Implicit inputs:
                   1341: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
                   1342: #  Implicit outputs:
                   1343: #     the reply is written to the client.
                   1344: #
                   1345: sub user_load_handler {
                   1346:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1347: 
                   1348:     my $userloadpercent=&userload();
                   1349:     &Reply($replyfd, "$userloadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   1350:     
                   1351:     return 1;
                   1352: }
1.263     albertel 1353: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.217     foxr     1354: 
1.218     foxr     1355: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
                   1356: #   (userauth).
                   1357: #
                   1358: # Parameters:
                   1359: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1360: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1361: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1362: #  Returns:
                   1363: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1364: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1365: # Implicit outputs:
                   1366: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
                   1367: #
                   1368: sub user_authorization_type {
                   1369:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1370:    
                   1371:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1372:    
                   1373:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
1.222     foxr     1374:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
1.218     foxr     1375:    
                   1376:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
1.222     foxr     1377:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
1.218     foxr     1378:     if($result eq "nouser") {
                   1379: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
                   1380:     } else {
                   1381: 	#
1.222     foxr     1382: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
1.218     foxr     1383: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
                   1384: 	# password for internals e.g.
                   1385: 	#
                   1386: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
                   1387: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
                   1388: 	    $type = $result;
1.269     raeburn  1389: 	} else {
                   1390:             $type .= ':';
                   1391:         }
                   1392: 	&Reply( $replyfd, "$type\n", $userinput);
1.218     foxr     1393:     }
                   1394:   
                   1395:     return 1;
                   1396: }
                   1397: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
                   1398: 
                   1399: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
                   1400: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
                   1401: #   that already exist to do this.
                   1402: #
                   1403: # Parameters:
                   1404: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1405: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1406: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1407: #  Returns:
                   1408: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1409: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1410: # Implicit Output:
                   1411: #    a reply is written to the client.
                   1412: sub push_file_handler {
                   1413:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1414: 
                   1415:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1416: 
                   1417:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
                   1418:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
                   1419:     # spoofing).
                   1420: 
                   1421:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1422:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) { 
                   1423: 
                   1424: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
                   1425: 	# process making the request.
                   1426:       
                   1427: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
                   1428: 	&Reply($client, "$reply\n", $userinput);
                   1429: 
                   1430:     } else {
                   1431: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   1432:     } 
1.219     foxr     1433:     return 1;
1.218     foxr     1434: }
                   1435: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
                   1436: 
1.243     banghart 1437: #
                   1438: #   du  - list the disk usuage of a directory recursively. 
                   1439: #    
                   1440: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
                   1441: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
                   1442: #    .
                   1443: # Parameters:
                   1444: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
                   1445: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1446: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1447: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1448: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1449: # Returns:
                   1450: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1451: # Side Effects:
                   1452: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1453: #
                   1454: sub du_handler {
                   1455:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
1.251     foxr     1456:     my ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
                   1457:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
                   1458: 
1.245     albertel 1459:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
                   1460: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
                   1461: 	return 1;
                   1462:     }
1.249     foxr     1463:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
                   1464:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
                   1465:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
                   1466:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
                   1467:     #  etc.
                   1468:     #
                   1469:     if (-d $ududir) {
1.292     albertel 1470: 	my $total_size=0;
                   1471: 	my $code=sub { 
                   1472: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
                   1473: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
                   1474: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
                   1475: 	};
1.295     raeburn  1476: 	chdir($ududir);
1.292     albertel 1477: 	find($code,$ududir);
                   1478: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
                   1479: 	&Reply($client,"$total_size\n","$cmd:$ududir");
1.249     foxr     1480:     } else {
1.251     foxr     1481: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
1.249     foxr     1482:     }
1.243     banghart 1483:     return 1;
                   1484: }
                   1485: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.218     foxr     1486: 
1.239     foxr     1487: #
1.280     matthew  1488: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obosolete and is retained
                   1489: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls2_handler.
                   1490: #
1.239     foxr     1491: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
                   1492: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
                   1493: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
                   1494: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
                   1495: # Parameters:
                   1496: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
                   1497: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1498: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1499: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1500: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1501: # Returns:
                   1502: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1503: # Side Effects:
                   1504: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1505: #
                   1506: sub ls_handler {
1.280     matthew  1507:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
1.239     foxr     1508:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
                   1509: 
                   1510:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
                   1511: 
                   1512:     my $obs;
                   1513:     my $rights;
                   1514:     my $ulsout='';
                   1515:     my $ulsfn;
                   1516:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
                   1517: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   1518: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   1519: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.291     albertel 1520: 		    undef($obs);
                   1521: 		    undef($rights); 
1.239     foxr     1522: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
                   1523: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
                   1524: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
                   1525: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
                   1526: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
                   1527: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
1.301     www      1528: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
1.239     foxr     1529: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
                   1530: 			}
                   1531: 		    }
                   1532: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
                   1533: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
                   1534: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
                   1535: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
                   1536: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
                   1537: 		}
                   1538: 		closedir(LSDIR);
                   1539: 	    }
                   1540: 	} else {
                   1541: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
                   1542: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
                   1543: 	}
                   1544:     } else {
                   1545: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
                   1546:     }
                   1547:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
1.249     foxr     1548:     &Reply($client, "$ulsout\n", $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
1.239     foxr     1549:     
                   1550:     return 1;
                   1551: 
                   1552: }
                   1553: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   1554: 
1.280     matthew  1555: #
                   1556: # Please also see the ls_handler, which this routine obosolets.
                   1557: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
                   1558: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
                   1559: #
                   1560: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
                   1561: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
                   1562: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
                   1563: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
                   1564: # Parameters:
                   1565: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
                   1566: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1567: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1568: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1569: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1570: # Returns:
                   1571: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1572: # Side Effects:
                   1573: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1574: #
                   1575: sub ls2_handler {
                   1576:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
                   1577: 
                   1578:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
                   1579: 
                   1580:     my $obs;
                   1581:     my $rights;
                   1582:     my $ulsout='';
                   1583:     my $ulsfn;
                   1584:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
                   1585:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   1586:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   1587:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.291     albertel 1588:                     undef($obs);
                   1589: 		    undef($rights); 
1.280     matthew  1590:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
                   1591:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
                   1592:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
                   1593:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
                   1594:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
                   1595:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
1.301     www      1596:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
1.280     matthew  1597:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
                   1598:                                 $rights = 1;
                   1599:                             }
                   1600:                         }
                   1601:                     }
                   1602:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
                   1603:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
                   1604:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
                   1605:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
                   1606:                 }
                   1607:                 closedir(LSDIR);
                   1608:             }
                   1609:         } else {
                   1610:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
                   1611:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
                   1612:         }
                   1613:     } else {
                   1614:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
                   1615:    }
                   1616:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
                   1617:    &Reply($client, "$ulsout\n", $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
                   1618:    return 1;
                   1619: }
                   1620: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   1621: 
1.218     foxr     1622: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
                   1623: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
                   1624: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
                   1625: #
                   1626: # Parameters:
                   1627: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1628: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1629: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1630: #  Returns:
                   1631: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1632: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1633: #  Implicit output:
                   1634: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   1635: #
                   1636: sub reinit_process_handler {
                   1637:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1638:    
                   1639:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1640:    
                   1641:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1642:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
                   1643: 	chomp($userinput);
                   1644: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
                   1645: 	&Reply( $client,  "$reply\n", $userinput);
                   1646:     } else {
                   1647: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   1648:     }
                   1649:     return 1;
                   1650: }
                   1651: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
                   1652: 
                   1653: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
                   1654: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
                   1655: #  a manager host.
                   1656: #
                   1657: # Parameters:
                   1658: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1659: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1660: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1661: #  Returns:
                   1662: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1663: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1664: #  Implicit output:
                   1665: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   1666: #
                   1667: sub edit_table_handler {
                   1668:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1669:    
                   1670:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
                   1671: 
                   1672:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1673:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
                   1674: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   1675: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
                   1676: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
                   1677: 	    if($script ne "") {
                   1678: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
                   1679: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
                   1680: 		      $userinput);
                   1681: 	    } else {
                   1682: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1683: 	    }
                   1684: 	} else {
                   1685: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1686: 	}
                   1687:     } else {
                   1688: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1689:     }
                   1690:     return 1;
                   1691: }
1.263     albertel 1692: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
1.218     foxr     1693: 
1.220     foxr     1694: #
                   1695: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
                   1696: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
                   1697: #   possibilities:
                   1698: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
                   1699: #                password file.
                   1700: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
                   1701: #                internal per user password file.
                   1702: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
                   1703: #                ticket granting authority.
                   1704: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
                   1705: #                mechanism that is per system.
                   1706: #
                   1707: # Parameters:
                   1708: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1709: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1710: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1711: # Returns
                   1712: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1713: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1714: # Implicit inputs:
                   1715: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1716: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1717: #
                   1718: sub authenticate_handler {
                   1719:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1720: 
                   1721:     
                   1722:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
                   1723:     
                   1724:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
                   1725:     
                   1726:     #  udom    - User's domain.
                   1727:     #  uname   - Username.
                   1728:     #  upass   - User's password.
                   1729:     
                   1730:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1731:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass");
                   1732:     chomp($upass);
                   1733:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
                   1734: 
                   1735:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
                   1736:     if($pwdcorrect) {
                   1737: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1738: 	#
                   1739: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
                   1740: 	#
                   1741:     } else {
                   1742: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1743:     }
                   1744: 
                   1745:     return 1;
                   1746: }
1.263     albertel 1747: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
1.214     foxr     1748: 
1.222     foxr     1749: #
                   1750: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
                   1751: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
                   1752: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
                   1753: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
                   1754: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
                   1755: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
                   1756: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
                   1757: #   in an error.
                   1758: # FUTURE WORK:
                   1759: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
                   1760: # Parameters:
                   1761: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1762: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1763: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1764: # Returns
                   1765: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1766: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1767: # Implicit inputs:
                   1768: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1769: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1770: sub change_password_handler {
                   1771:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1772: 
                   1773:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
                   1774: 
                   1775:     #
                   1776:     #  udom  - user's domain.
                   1777:     #  uname - Username.
                   1778:     #  upass - Current password.
                   1779:     #  npass - New password.
                   1780:    
                   1781:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1782: 
                   1783:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
                   1784:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
                   1785:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
                   1786: 
                   1787:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
                   1788:     # old password:
                   1789: 
                   1790:     my $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
                   1791:     if($validated) {
                   1792: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
                   1793: 	
                   1794: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
                   1795: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
                   1796: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
                   1797: 	    my $salt=time;
                   1798: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
                   1799: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
                   1800: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
                   1801: 		&logthis("Result of password change for "
                   1802: 			 ."$uname: pwchange_success");
                   1803: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   1804: 	    } else {
                   1805: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
                   1806: 			 ."to change password");
                   1807: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
                   1808: 	    }
                   1809: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
1.287     foxr     1810: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
1.222     foxr     1811: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
1.287     foxr     1812: 		     $result);
1.222     foxr     1813: 	    &Reply($client, "$result\n", $userinput);
                   1814: 	} else {
                   1815: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
                   1816: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
                   1817: 	    # locally written auth handler).
                   1818: 	    #
                   1819: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
                   1820: 	}  
                   1821: 	
1.224     foxr     1822:     } else {
1.222     foxr     1823: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1824:     }
                   1825: 
                   1826:     return 1;
                   1827: }
1.263     albertel 1828: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
1.222     foxr     1829: 
1.225     foxr     1830: #
                   1831: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
                   1832: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
                   1833: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
                   1834: #   this loncapa system is created.
                   1835: #
                   1836: # Parameters:
                   1837: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1838: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1839: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1840: # Returns
                   1841: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1842: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1843: # Implicit inputs:
                   1844: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1845: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1846: sub add_user_handler {
                   1847: 
                   1848:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1849: 
                   1850: 
                   1851:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1852:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
                   1853: 
                   1854:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
                   1855: 
                   1856: 
                   1857:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
                   1858: 	
                   1859: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
                   1860: 	chomp($npass);
                   1861: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
                   1862: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
                   1863: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
                   1864: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
                   1865: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
                   1866: 	} else {
                   1867: 	    my $fperror='';
1.264     albertel 1868: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
                   1869: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
                   1870: 		    ."makeuser";
1.225     foxr     1871: 	    }
                   1872: 	    unless ($fperror) {
                   1873: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
                   1874: 		&Reply($client, $result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
                   1875: 	    } else {
                   1876: 		&Failure($client, "$fperror\n", $userinput);
                   1877: 	    }
                   1878: 	}
                   1879: 	umask($oldumask);
                   1880:     }  else {
                   1881: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
                   1882: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
                   1883:     
                   1884:     }
                   1885:     return 1;
                   1886: 
                   1887: }
                   1888: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
                   1889: 
                   1890: #
                   1891: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
                   1892: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
                   1893: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
                   1894: #   this time are:
                   1895: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
                   1896: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
                   1897: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
                   1898: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
                   1899: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
                   1900: #
                   1901: # Parameters:
                   1902: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1903: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1904: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1905: # Returns
                   1906: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1907: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1908: # Implicit inputs:
                   1909: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1910: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
1.287     foxr     1911: # NOTE:
                   1912: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
                   1913: #   
1.225     foxr     1914: #
                   1915: sub change_authentication_handler {
                   1916: 
                   1917:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1918:    
                   1919:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
                   1920: 
                   1921:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1922:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
                   1923:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
                   1924: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
                   1925:     } else {
                   1926: 	
                   1927: 	chomp($npass);
                   1928: 	
                   1929: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
1.261     foxr     1930: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
1.225     foxr     1931: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
                   1932: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
1.287     foxr     1933: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
                   1934: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
                   1935: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
                   1936: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
                   1937: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
                   1938: 
                   1939: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
                   1940: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
                   1941: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
                   1942: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
                   1943: 		    &Reply($client, "$result\n")
1.288     albertel 1944: 		} else {
1.287     foxr     1945: 		    &Failure($client, "$result\n");
                   1946: 		}
1.288     albertel 1947: 	    } else {
1.287     foxr     1948: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
                   1949: 		#
                   1950: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
                   1951: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
                   1952: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
                   1953: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
                   1954: 		#
                   1955: 		
                   1956: 		
                   1957: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
                   1958: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
                   1959: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
                   1960: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
                   1961: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
                   1962: 		    }
1.261     foxr     1963: 		}
1.287     foxr     1964: 		&Reply($client, $result, $userinput);
1.261     foxr     1965: 	    }
                   1966: 	       
                   1967: 
1.225     foxr     1968: 	} else {	       
1.251     foxr     1969: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
1.225     foxr     1970: 	}
                   1971:     }
                   1972:     return 1;
                   1973: }
                   1974: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
                   1975: 
                   1976: #
                   1977: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
                   1978: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
                   1979: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
                   1980: #
                   1981: # Parameters:
                   1982: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1983: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1984: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1985: # Returns
                   1986: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1987: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1988: # Implicit inputs:
                   1989: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1990: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1991: #
                   1992: sub is_home_handler {
                   1993:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1994:    
                   1995:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1996:    
                   1997:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1998:     chomp($uname);
                   1999:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
                   2000:     if($passfile) {
                   2001: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
                   2002:     } else {
                   2003: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   2004:     }
                   2005:     return 1;
                   2006: }
                   2007: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2008: 
                   2009: #
                   2010: #   Process an update request for a resource?? I think what's going on here is
                   2011: #   that a resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
                   2012: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
                   2013: #   cached copy of the resource. 
                   2014: #   FUTURE WORK:
                   2015: #      I need to look at this logic carefully.  My druthers would be to follow
                   2016: #      typical caching logic, and simple invalidate the cache, drop any subscription
                   2017: #      an let the next fetch start the ball rolling again... however that may
                   2018: #      actually be more difficult than it looks given the complex web of
                   2019: #      proxy servers.
                   2020: # Parameters:
                   2021: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2022: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2023: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2024: # Returns
                   2025: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2026: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2027: # Implicit inputs:
                   2028: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   2029: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   2030: #
                   2031: sub update_resource_handler {
                   2032: 
                   2033:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2034:    
                   2035:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2036:    
                   2037:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
                   2038: 
                   2039: 
                   2040:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
                   2041:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
                   2042: 	if (-e $fname) {
                   2043: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
                   2044: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
                   2045: 	    my $now=time;
                   2046: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
                   2047: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
                   2048: 		my $reply=&reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
1.308     albertel 2049: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
1.225     foxr     2050: 		unlink("$fname");
                   2051: 	    } else {
                   2052: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
                   2053: 		my $remoteurl=&reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
                   2054: 		my $response;
                   2055: 		alarm(120);
                   2056: 		{
                   2057: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   2058: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                   2059: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                   2060: 		}
                   2061: 		alarm(0);
                   2062: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
                   2063: 		    unlink($transname);
                   2064: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
                   2065: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
                   2066: 		} else {
                   2067: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
                   2068: 			alarm(120);
                   2069: 			{
                   2070: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   2071: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
                   2072: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
                   2073: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
                   2074: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
                   2075: 			    }
                   2076: 			}
                   2077: 			alarm(0);
                   2078: 		    }
                   2079: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
1.308     albertel 2080: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
1.225     foxr     2081: 		}
                   2082: 	    }
                   2083: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2084: 	} else {
                   2085: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   2086: 	}
                   2087:     } else {
                   2088: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
                   2089:     }
                   2090:     return 1;
                   2091: }
                   2092: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
                   2093: 
1.308     albertel 2094: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
                   2095:     my ($url) = @_;
                   2096:     use Cache::Memcached;
                   2097:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
                   2098:     $url = &declutter($url);
                   2099:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
                   2100:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
                   2101:     $memcache->delete($id);
                   2102: }
                   2103: 
                   2104: sub declutter {
                   2105:     my $thisfn=shift;
                   2106:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
                   2107:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
                   2108:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
                   2109:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
                   2110:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
                   2111:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
                   2112:     return $thisfn;
                   2113: }
1.225     foxr     2114: #
1.226     foxr     2115: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
                   2116: #   userfiles subdir.
1.225     foxr     2117: # Parameters:
                   2118: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2119: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2120: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2121: # Returns
                   2122: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2123: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2124: #
                   2125: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
                   2126: 
                   2127:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2128: 
                   2129:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2130:     my $fname           = $tail;
1.232     foxr     2131:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
1.225     foxr     2132:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
                   2133:     unless (-e $udir) {
                   2134: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
                   2135:     }
1.232     foxr     2136:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
1.225     foxr     2137:     if (-e $udir) {
                   2138: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
1.232     foxr     2139: 
                   2140: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
                   2141: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
                   2142: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
                   2143: 
1.267     raeburn  2144: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
1.264     albertel 2145: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
1.232     foxr     2146: 	}
                   2147: 
1.225     foxr     2148: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
                   2149: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
                   2150: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
                   2151: 	my $response;
1.232     foxr     2152: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
1.225     foxr     2153: 	alarm(120);
                   2154: 	{
                   2155: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   2156: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                   2157: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                   2158: 	}
                   2159: 	alarm(0);
                   2160: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
                   2161: 	    unlink($transname);
                   2162: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
                   2163: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
                   2164: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
                   2165: 	} else {
1.232     foxr     2166: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
1.225     foxr     2167: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
                   2168: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
                   2169: 		unlink($transname);
                   2170: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
                   2171: 	    } else {
                   2172: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2173: 	    }
                   2174: 	}   
                   2175:     } else {
                   2176: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
                   2177:     }
                   2178:     return 1;
                   2179: }
                   2180: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2181: 
1.226     foxr     2182: #
                   2183: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   2184: # Parameters:
                   2185: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   2186: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   2187: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   2188: #
                   2189: # Returns:
                   2190: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2191: sub remove_user_file_handler {
                   2192:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2193: 
                   2194:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
                   2195: 
                   2196:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
                   2197:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   2198: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
                   2199: 	# to deal with
                   2200: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2201:     } else {
                   2202: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   2203: 	if (-e $udir) {
                   2204: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
                   2205: 	    if (-e $file) {
1.253     foxr     2206: 		#
                   2207: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
                   2208: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
                   2209: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
                   2210: 		#
1.240     banghart 2211: 	        if (-f $file){
1.241     albertel 2212: 		    unlink($file);
                   2213: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
                   2214: 		    rmdir($file);
1.240     banghart 2215: 		}
1.226     foxr     2216: 		if (-e $file) {
1.253     foxr     2217: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
                   2218: 
1.226     foxr     2219: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2220: 		} else {
                   2221: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2222: 		}
                   2223: 	    } else {
                   2224: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2225: 	    }
                   2226: 	} else {
                   2227: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2228: 	}
                   2229:     }
                   2230:     return 1;
                   2231: }
                   2232: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2233: 
1.236     albertel 2234: #
                   2235: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   2236: # Parameters:
                   2237: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   2238: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   2239: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   2240: #
                   2241: # Returns:
                   2242: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2243: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
                   2244:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2245: 
                   2246:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
                   2247:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
                   2248:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
                   2249:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   2250: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
                   2251: 	# to deal with
                   2252: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2253:     } else {
                   2254: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   2255: 	if (-e $udir) {
1.264     albertel 2256: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
                   2257: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
                   2258: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
1.236     albertel 2259: 	    }
1.264     albertel 2260: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
1.236     albertel 2261: 	} else {
                   2262: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2263: 	}
                   2264:     }
                   2265:     return 1;
                   2266: }
                   2267: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2268: 
1.237     albertel 2269: #
                   2270: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   2271: # Parameters:
                   2272: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   2273: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   2274: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   2275: #
                   2276: # Returns:
                   2277: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2278: sub rename_user_file_handler {
                   2279:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2280: 
                   2281:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   2282:     $old=&unescape($old);
                   2283:     $new=&unescape($new);
                   2284:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   2285: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
                   2286: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2287:     } else {
                   2288: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   2289: 	if (-e $udir) {
                   2290: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
                   2291: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
                   2292: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
                   2293: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2294: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
                   2295: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2296: 	    } else {
                   2297: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
                   2298: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2299: 		} else {
                   2300: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2301: 		}
                   2302: 	    }
                   2303: 	} else {
                   2304: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2305: 	}
                   2306:     }
                   2307:     return 1;
                   2308: }
                   2309: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2310: 
1.227     foxr     2311: #
1.263     albertel 2312: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
                   2313: #  passed also exists in their session file
1.227     foxr     2314: #
                   2315: # Parameters:
                   2316: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
                   2317: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
                   2318: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
                   2319: # Return:
                   2320: #    1.
                   2321: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
                   2322:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2323: 
                   2324:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   2325:     
                   2326:     chomp($session);
1.251     foxr     2327:     my $reply="non_auth\n";
1.227     foxr     2328:     if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
                   2329: 	     $session.'.id')) {
                   2330: 	while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
1.251     foxr     2331: 	    if ($line=~ m|userfile\.\Q$fname\E\=|) { $reply="ok\n"; }
1.227     foxr     2332: 	}
                   2333: 	close(ENVIN);
1.251     foxr     2334: 	&Reply($client, $reply, "$cmd:$tail");
1.227     foxr     2335:     } else {
                   2336: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2337:     }
                   2338:     return 1;
                   2339: 
                   2340: }
                   2341: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
1.229     foxr     2342: 
                   2343: #
                   2344: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
                   2345: #
                   2346: # Parameters:
                   2347: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2348: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2349: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2350: # Returns
                   2351: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2352: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2353: #
                   2354: sub unsubscribe_handler {
                   2355:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2356: 
                   2357:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2358:     
                   2359:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
                   2360: 
                   2361:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
                   2362:     if (-e $fname) {
                   2363: 	&Debug("Exists");
                   2364: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
                   2365:     } else {
                   2366: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   2367:     }
                   2368:     return 1;
                   2369: }
                   2370: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2371: 
1.230     foxr     2372: #   Subscribe to a resource
                   2373: #
                   2374: # Parameters:
                   2375: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2376: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2377: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2378: # Returns
                   2379: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2380: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2381: #
                   2382: sub subscribe_handler {
                   2383:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
                   2384: 
                   2385:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2386: 
                   2387:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
                   2388: 
                   2389:     return 1;
                   2390: }
                   2391: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2392: 
                   2393: #
                   2394: #   Determine the version of a resource (?) Or is it return
                   2395: #   the top version of the resource?  Not yet clear from the
                   2396: #   code in currentversion.
                   2397: #
                   2398: # Parameters:
                   2399: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2400: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2401: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2402: # Returns
                   2403: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2404: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2405: #
                   2406: sub current_version_handler {
                   2407:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2408: 
                   2409:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2410:    
                   2411:     my $fname   = $tail;
                   2412:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
                   2413:     return 1;
                   2414: 
                   2415: }
                   2416: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2417: 
                   2418: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
                   2419: #
                   2420: # Parameters:
                   2421: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2422: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2423: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2424: # Returns
                   2425: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2426: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2427: #
                   2428: sub activity_log_handler {
                   2429:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2430: 
                   2431: 
                   2432:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2433: 
                   2434:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2435:     chomp($what);
                   2436:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
                   2437:     my $now=time;
                   2438:     my $hfh;
                   2439:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
                   2440: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
                   2441: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
                   2442:     } else {
                   2443: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
                   2444: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
                   2445: 		 $userinput);
                   2446:     }
                   2447: 
                   2448:     return 1;
                   2449: }
1.263     albertel 2450: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.230     foxr     2451: 
                   2452: #
                   2453: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
                   2454: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
                   2455: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
                   2456: #   user authentication or user personal information....
                   2457: #
                   2458: # Parameters:
                   2459: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2460: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2461: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2462: # Returns
                   2463: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2464: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2465: #
                   2466: sub put_user_profile_entry {
                   2467:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
1.229     foxr     2468: 
1.230     foxr     2469:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2470:     
1.242     raeburn  2471:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
1.230     foxr     2472:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2473: 	chomp($what);
                   2474: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2475: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
                   2476: 	if($hashref) {
                   2477: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2478: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2479: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2480: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2481: 	    }
1.311     albertel 2482: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2483: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2484: 	    } else {
                   2485: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2486: 			"while attempting put\n", 
                   2487: 			$userinput);
                   2488: 	    }
                   2489: 	} else {
1.316     albertel 2490: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
1.230     foxr     2491: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
                   2492: 	}
                   2493:     } else {
                   2494:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2495:     }
                   2496:     
                   2497:     return 1;
                   2498: }
                   2499: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
                   2500: 
1.283     albertel 2501: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
                   2502: # Parameters:
                   2503: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2504: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2505: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2506: # Returns
                   2507: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2508: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2509: #
                   2510: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
                   2511:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   2512: 
                   2513:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2514: 
                   2515:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
                   2516:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
                   2517:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2518: 	return 1;
                   2519:     }
                   2520: 
                   2521:     chomp($what);
                   2522: 
                   2523:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2524: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
                   2525:     if(!$hashref) {
1.316     albertel 2526: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
1.283     albertel 2527: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
                   2528: 	return 1;
                   2529:     }
                   2530: 
                   2531:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2532:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2533: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2534: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
                   2535: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
                   2536: 	    return 1;
                   2537: 	}
                   2538:     }
                   2539: 
                   2540:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2541: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2542: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2543:     }
                   2544: 
1.311     albertel 2545:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.283     albertel 2546: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2547:     } else {
                   2548: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2549: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
                   2550: 		 $userinput);
                   2551:     }
                   2552:     return 1;
                   2553: }
                   2554: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
                   2555: 
1.230     foxr     2556: # 
                   2557: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
                   2558: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
                   2559: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
                   2560: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
                   2561: #   value.
                   2562: #
                   2563: # Parameters:
                   2564: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2565: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2566: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2567: # Returns
                   2568: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2569: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2570: #
                   2571: sub increment_user_value_handler {
                   2572:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2573:     
                   2574:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2575:     
                   2576:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   2577:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2578:         chomp($what);
                   2579: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
                   2580: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   2581: 				     "P",$what);
                   2582: 	if ($hashref) {
                   2583: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2584: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2585: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
1.284     raeburn  2586:                 $value = &unescape($value);
1.230     foxr     2587: 		# We could check that we have a number...
                   2588: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
                   2589: 		    $value = 1;
                   2590: 		}
                   2591: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
1.284     raeburn  2592:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
                   2593:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
                   2594:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
                   2595:                     }
                   2596:                 }
1.230     foxr     2597: 	    }
1.311     albertel 2598: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2599: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2600: 	    } else {
                   2601: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2602: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
                   2603: 	    }
                   2604: 	} else {
                   2605: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2606: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
                   2607: 	}
                   2608:     } else {
                   2609: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2610:     }
                   2611:     
                   2612:     return 1;
                   2613: }
                   2614: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2615: 
                   2616: #
                   2617: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
                   2618: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
                   2619: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
                   2620: #   to that user when the role is selected.
                   2621: #
                   2622: # Parameters:
                   2623: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
                   2624: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
                   2625: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
                   2626: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
                   2627: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
                   2628: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
                   2629: #                 each pair a key value pair.
                   2630: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
                   2631: # Returns:
                   2632: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
                   2633: #     1         - To continue processing.
                   2634: #
                   2635: #
                   2636: sub roles_put_handler {
                   2637:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2638: 
                   2639:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2640: 
                   2641:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2642:     
                   2643: 
                   2644:     my $namespace='roles';
                   2645:     chomp($what);
                   2646:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2647: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
                   2648: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
                   2649:     #
                   2650:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
                   2651:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
                   2652:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
                   2653:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
                   2654:     if ($hashref) {
1.261     foxr     2655: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
                   2656: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
                   2657: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
1.230     foxr     2658: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2659: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2660: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2661: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
1.260     foxr     2662: 			       $auth_type);
1.230     foxr     2663: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2664: 	}
1.311     albertel 2665: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2666: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2667: 	} else {
                   2668: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2669: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
                   2670: 	}
                   2671:     } else {
                   2672: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2673: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
                   2674:     }
                   2675:     return 1;
                   2676: }
                   2677: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
                   2678: 
                   2679: #
1.231     foxr     2680: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
                   2681: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
                   2682: #
                   2683: # Parameters:
                   2684: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
                   2685: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
                   2686: #                             of:
                   2687: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
                   2688: #                             The domain and user being changed.
                   2689: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
                   2690: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
                   2691: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
                   2692: # Returns:
                   2693: #     1                    - Continue processing
                   2694: #     0                    - Exit.
                   2695: #
                   2696: sub roles_delete_handler {
                   2697:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   2698: 
                   2699:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2700:    
                   2701:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2702:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
                   2703: 	   "what = ".$what);
                   2704:     my $namespace='roles';
                   2705:     chomp($what);
                   2706:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2707: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
                   2708: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
                   2709:     
                   2710:     if ($hashref) {
                   2711: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2712: 	
                   2713: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
                   2714: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
                   2715: 	}
1.315     albertel 2716: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2717: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2718: 	} else {
                   2719: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2720: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
                   2721: 	}
                   2722:     } else {
                   2723:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2724: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
                   2725:     }
                   2726:     
                   2727:     return 1;
                   2728: }
                   2729: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
                   2730: 
                   2731: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
                   2732: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
                   2733: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
                   2734: # user's directory.
                   2735: #
                   2736: # Parameters:
                   2737: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
                   2738: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
                   2739: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
                   2740: #                      identifies the profile,
                   2741: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
                   2742: #                      do the lookup in, 
                   2743: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
                   2744: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
                   2745: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
                   2746: # Returns:
                   2747: #   1       - Continue processing.
                   2748: #   0       - Exit.
                   2749: #
                   2750: sub get_profile_entry {
                   2751:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2752: 
                   2753:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2754:    
                   2755:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2756:     chomp($what);
1.255     foxr     2757: 
                   2758:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
                   2759:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
                   2760:     if($first ne "error") {
                   2761: 	&Reply($client, "$replystring\n", $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2762:     } else {
1.255     foxr     2763: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2764:     }
                   2765:     return 1;
1.255     foxr     2766: 
                   2767: 
1.231     foxr     2768: }
                   2769: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
                   2770: 
                   2771: #
                   2772: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
                   2773: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
                   2774: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
                   2775: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
                   2776: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
                   2777: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
                   2778: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
                   2779: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
                   2780: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
                   2781: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
                   2782: #
                   2783: #  Parameters:
                   2784: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
                   2785: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
                   2786: #     $client            - File open on the client.
                   2787: #  Returns:
                   2788: #     1      - Continue processing
                   2789: #     0      - server should exit.
                   2790: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
                   2791:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2792: 
                   2793:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2794:    
                   2795:     my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$userinput);
                   2796:     chomp($what);
1.255     foxr     2797:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
                   2798:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
                   2799:     if($first ne "error") {
                   2800: 	
                   2801: 	if ($cipher) {
                   2802: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
                   2803: 	    $qresult.="         ";
                   2804: 	    my $encqresult='';
                   2805: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
                   2806: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
                   2807: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
                   2808: 							     $encidx,
                   2809: 							     8)));
                   2810: 	    }
                   2811: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
                   2812: 	} else {
1.231     foxr     2813: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
                   2814: 	    }
                   2815:     } else {
1.255     foxr     2816: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
                   2817: 
1.231     foxr     2818:     }
                   2819:     
                   2820:     return 1;
                   2821: }
1.255     foxr     2822: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2823: 
1.231     foxr     2824: #
                   2825: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
                   2826: #   
                   2827: #   Parameters:
                   2828: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
                   2829: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
                   2830: #                               separated list containing:
                   2831: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
                   2832: #                               the identity of the user.
                   2833: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
                   2834: #                               database file).
                   2835: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
                   2836: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
                   2837: # Returns:
                   2838: #     1   - Continue processing
                   2839: #     0   - Exit server.
                   2840: #
                   2841: #
                   2842: sub delete_profile_entry {
                   2843:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2844: 
                   2845:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
                   2846: 
                   2847:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2848:     chomp($what);
                   2849:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2850: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   2851: 				 "D",$what);
                   2852:     if ($hashref) {
                   2853:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2854: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
                   2855: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
                   2856: 	}
1.315     albertel 2857: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2858: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2859: 	} else {
                   2860: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2861: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
                   2862: 	}
                   2863:     } else {
                   2864: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2865: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
                   2866:     }
                   2867:     return 1;
                   2868: }
                   2869: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2870: 
1.231     foxr     2871: #
                   2872: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
                   2873: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
                   2874: #  the keys. 
                   2875: # Parameters:
                   2876: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
                   2877: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
                   2878: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
                   2879: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
                   2880: #                         (database filename essentially).
                   2881: #     $client           - File open on the client.
                   2882: #  Returns:
                   2883: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2884: #    0    - Exit the server.
                   2885: #
                   2886: sub get_profile_keys {
                   2887:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2888: 
                   2889:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2890: 
                   2891:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2892:     my $qresult='';
                   2893:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2894: 				  &GDBM_READER());
                   2895:     if ($hashref) {
                   2896: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
                   2897: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
                   2898: 	}
1.315     albertel 2899: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2900: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                   2901: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   2902: 	} else {
                   2903: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2904: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
                   2905: 	}
                   2906:     } else {
                   2907: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2908: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
                   2909:     }
                   2910:    
                   2911:     return 1;
                   2912: }
                   2913: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
                   2914: 
                   2915: #
                   2916: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
                   2917: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
                   2918: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
                   2919: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
                   2920: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
                   2921: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
                   2922: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
                   2923: # 
                   2924: #  Parameters:
                   2925: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
                   2926: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
                   2927: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
                   2928: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
                   2929: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
                   2930: # Returns:
                   2931: #     1    - Continue processing.
                   2932: #     0    - Exit the server.
                   2933: #
                   2934: sub dump_profile_database {
                   2935:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2936: 
                   2937:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2938:    
                   2939:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2940:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2941: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   2942:     if ($hashref) {
                   2943: 	# Structure of %data:
                   2944: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
                   2945: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
                   2946: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
                   2947:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
                   2948: 	
                   2949:         my $qresult='';
                   2950: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
                   2951: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   2952: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
                   2953: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
                   2954: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
                   2955: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
                   2956: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
                   2957: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
                   2958: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
                   2959: 	}
1.311     albertel 2960: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2961: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
                   2962: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
                   2963: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
                   2964: 		    #
                   2965: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
                   2966: 		    #
                   2967: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
                   2968: 		}
                   2969: 	    }
                   2970: 	    chop($qresult);
                   2971: 	    &Reply($client , "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   2972: 	} else {
                   2973: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2974: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
                   2975: 	}
                   2976:     } else {
                   2977: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2978: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
                   2979:     }
                   2980: 
                   2981:     return 1;
                   2982: }
                   2983: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
                   2984: 
                   2985: #
                   2986: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
                   2987: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
                   2988: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
                   2989: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
                   2990: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
                   2991: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
                   2992: # Parameters:
                   2993: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
                   2994: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
                   2995: #                               These are expected to be a colon
                   2996: #                               separated list containing:
                   2997: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
                   2998: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
                   2999: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
                   3000: #                                             that is matched against
                   3001: #                                             database keywords to do
                   3002: #                                             selective dumps.
                   3003: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
                   3004: # Returns:
                   3005: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   3006: # Side effects:
                   3007: #    response is written to $client.
                   3008: #
                   3009: sub dump_with_regexp {
                   3010:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3011: 
                   3012: 
                   3013:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3014: 
1.306     albertel 3015:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range)=split(/:/,$tail);
1.231     foxr     3016:     if (defined($regexp)) {
                   3017: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
                   3018:     } else {
                   3019: 	$regexp='.';
                   3020:     }
1.306     albertel 3021:     my ($start,$end);
                   3022:     if (defined($range)) {
                   3023: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
                   3024: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
                   3025: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
                   3026: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
                   3027: 	} else {
                   3028: 	    undef($range);
                   3029: 	}
                   3030:     }
1.231     foxr     3031:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   3032: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   3033:     if ($hashref) {
                   3034:         my $qresult='';
1.306     albertel 3035: 	my $count=0;
1.231     foxr     3036: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   3037: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
1.306     albertel 3038: 		$count++;
                   3039: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
                   3040: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
1.231     foxr     3041: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   3042: 	    } else {
                   3043: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
                   3044: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
1.306     albertel 3045: 		    $count++;
                   3046: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
                   3047: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
1.231     foxr     3048: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
                   3049: 		}
                   3050: 	    }
                   3051: 	}
1.311     albertel 3052: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     3053: 	    chop($qresult);
                   3054: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3055: 	} else {
                   3056: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3057: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
                   3058: 	}
                   3059:     } else {
                   3060: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3061: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
                   3062:     }
                   3063: 
                   3064:     return 1;
                   3065: }
                   3066: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
                   3067: 
                   3068: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
                   3069: #
                   3070: #  Parameters:
                   3071: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
                   3072: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
                   3073: #                          separated list containing:
                   3074: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
                   3075: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
                   3076: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
                   3077: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
                   3078: #
                   3079: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
                   3080: #
                   3081: #
                   3082: #  Returns:
                   3083: #      1 (keep on processing).
                   3084: #  Side-Effects:
                   3085: #    Writes to the client
                   3086: sub store_handler {
                   3087:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3088:  
                   3089:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3090: 
                   3091:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   3092:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   3093: 
                   3094: 	chomp($what);
                   3095: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3096: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
1.268     albertel 3097: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
1.231     foxr     3098: 				       "$rid:$what");
                   3099: 	if ($hashref) {
                   3100: 	    my $now = time;
                   3101: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
                   3102: 	    my $key;
                   3103: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
                   3104: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
                   3105: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
                   3106: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3107: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3108: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
                   3109: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
                   3110: 	    }
                   3111: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
                   3112: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
                   3113: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
1.311     albertel 3114: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     3115: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3116: 	    } else {
                   3117: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3118: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3119: 	    }
                   3120: 	} else {
                   3121: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3122: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3123: 	}
                   3124:     } else {
                   3125: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   3126:     }
                   3127: 
                   3128:     return 1;
                   3129: }
                   3130: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 3131: 
1.323     albertel 3132: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
                   3133: #
                   3134: #  Parameters:
                   3135: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
                   3136: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
                   3137: #                          separated list containing:
                   3138: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
                   3139: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
                   3140: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
                   3141: #                          v           - Version item to modify
                   3142: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
                   3143: #
                   3144: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
                   3145: #
                   3146: #
                   3147: #  Returns:
                   3148: #      1 (keep on processing).
                   3149: #  Side-Effects:
                   3150: #    Writes to the client
                   3151: sub putstore_handler {
                   3152:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3153:  
                   3154:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3155: 
                   3156:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   3157:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   3158: 
                   3159: 	chomp($what);
                   3160: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   3161: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
                   3162: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
                   3163: 	if ($hashref) {
                   3164: 	    my $now = time;
                   3165: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
                   3166: 	    my @allkeys;
                   3167: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
                   3168: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
                   3169: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
                   3170: 	    }
                   3171: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
                   3172: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
                   3173: 
                   3174: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
                   3175: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3176: 	    } else {
                   3177: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3178: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3179: 	    }
                   3180: 	} else {
                   3181: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3182: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3183: 	}
                   3184:     } else {
                   3185: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   3186:     }
                   3187: 
                   3188:     return 1;
                   3189: }
                   3190: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3191: 
                   3192: sub hash_extract {
                   3193:     my ($str)=@_;
                   3194:     my %hash;
                   3195:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
                   3196: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3197: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
                   3198:     }
                   3199:     return (%hash);
                   3200: }
                   3201: sub hash_to_str {
                   3202:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
                   3203:     my $str;
                   3204:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
                   3205: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
                   3206:     }
                   3207:     $str=~s/\&$//;
                   3208:     return $str;
                   3209: }
                   3210: 
1.231     foxr     3211: #
                   3212: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
                   3213: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
                   3214: # command.
                   3215: #
                   3216: #  Parameters:
                   3217: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
                   3218: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
                   3219: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
                   3220: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
                   3221: #                          rid           - Resource id.
                   3222: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
                   3223: #
                   3224: # Returns:
                   3225: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
                   3226: # Side-effects:
                   3227: #   Writes a reply to the client.
                   3228: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
                   3229: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
                   3230: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
                   3231: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
                   3232: #
                   3233: #
                   3234: #    
                   3235: #
                   3236: sub restore_handler {
                   3237:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3238: 
                   3239:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
                   3240: 
                   3241:     my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$userinput);
                   3242:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                   3243:     $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                   3244:     chomp($rid);
                   3245:     my $qresult='';
1.309     albertel 3246:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
                   3247:     if ($hashref) {
                   3248: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
1.231     foxr     3249: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
                   3250: 	my $scope;
                   3251: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
1.309     albertel 3252: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
1.231     foxr     3253: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
                   3254: 	    my $key;
                   3255: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
                   3256: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
1.309     albertel 3257: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
1.231     foxr     3258: 	    }                                  
                   3259: 	}
1.311     albertel 3260: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     3261: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                   3262: 	    &Reply( $client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3263: 	} else {
                   3264: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3265: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
                   3266: 	}
                   3267:     } else {
                   3268: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3269: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
                   3270:     }
                   3271:   
                   3272:     return 1;
                   3273: 
                   3274: 
                   3275: }
                   3276: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
1.234     foxr     3277: 
                   3278: #
1.324     raeburn  3279: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
1.234     foxr     3280: #
                   3281: # Parameters:
                   3282: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
                   3283: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
                   3284: #                          containing:
                   3285: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
1.324     raeburn  3286: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
                   3287: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
                   3288: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
                   3289: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
1.234     foxr     3290: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
                   3291: # Returns:
                   3292: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
                   3293: #
                   3294: # Side-effects:
                   3295: #   writes a reply to the client.
                   3296: #
                   3297: #
                   3298: sub send_chat_handler {
                   3299:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3300: 
                   3301:     
                   3302:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3303: 
1.324     raeburn  3304:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
                   3305:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
1.234     foxr     3306:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3307: 
                   3308:     return 1;
                   3309: }
                   3310: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 3311: 
1.234     foxr     3312: #
1.324     raeburn  3313: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
1.234     foxr     3314: #
                   3315: #  Parameters:
                   3316: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
                   3317: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
                   3318: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
                   3319: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
                   3320: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
                   3321: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
                   3322: #                                        of the requesting person.
1.324     raeburn  3323: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
                   3324: #                                        the board.      
1.234     foxr     3325: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
                   3326: # Returns:
                   3327: #    1     - continue processing
                   3328: # Side effects:
                   3329: #    Response is written to the client.
                   3330: #
                   3331: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
                   3332:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3333: 
                   3334: 
                   3335:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3336: 
1.324     raeburn  3337:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
1.234     foxr     3338:     my $reply='';
1.324     raeburn  3339:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
1.234     foxr     3340: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
                   3341:     }
                   3342:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
                   3343:     &Reply($client, $reply."\n", $userinput);
                   3344: 
                   3345: 
                   3346:     return 1;
                   3347: }
                   3348: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3349: 
                   3350: #
                   3351: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
                   3352: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
                   3353: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
                   3354: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
                   3355: #  serviced.
                   3356: #
                   3357: #  Parameters:
                   3358: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
                   3359: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
                   3360: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
                   3361: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
                   3362: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
                   3363: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3364: # Return:
                   3365: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
                   3366: # Side-effects:
                   3367: #    a reply is written to $client.
                   3368: #
                   3369: sub send_query_handler {
                   3370:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3371: 
                   3372: 
                   3373:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3374: 
                   3375:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
                   3376:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
                   3377:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
                   3378: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
                   3379: 	  $userinput);
                   3380:     
                   3381:     return 1;
                   3382: }
                   3383: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3384: 
                   3385: #
                   3386: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
                   3387: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
                   3388: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
                   3389: #   mysql.
                   3390: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
                   3391: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
                   3392: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
                   3393: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
                   3394: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
                   3395: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
                   3396: #    - id     - The results of the query.
                   3397: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
                   3398: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
                   3399: # Parameters:
                   3400: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
                   3401: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
                   3402: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
                   3403: #                  results of the query.
                   3404: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   3405: # Return:
                   3406: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
                   3407: # Side effects:
                   3408: #    ok written to the client.
                   3409: #
                   3410: sub reply_query_handler {
                   3411:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3412: 
                   3413: 
                   3414:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3415: 
                   3416:     my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
                   3417:     my $store;
                   3418:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   3419:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
                   3420: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
                   3421: 	print $store $reply;
                   3422: 	close $store;
                   3423: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
                   3424: 	print $store2 "done\n";
                   3425: 	close $store2;
                   3426: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3427:     } else {
                   3428: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
                   3429: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
                   3430: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
                   3431:     }
                   3432:  
                   3433: 
                   3434:     return 1;
                   3435: }
                   3436: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3437: 
                   3438: #
                   3439: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
                   3440: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
                   3441: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
                   3442: #  a set of entries made in that database.
                   3443: #
                   3444: # Parameters:
                   3445: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
                   3446: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
                   3447: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
                   3448: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
1.272     raeburn  3449: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
                   3450: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
                   3451: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
                   3452: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
                   3453: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
                   3454: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
                   3455: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
                   3456: #                      
1.234     foxr     3457: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   3458: # Returns:
                   3459: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
                   3460: #
                   3461: # Side effects:
                   3462: #   reply is written to the client.
                   3463: #
                   3464: sub put_course_id_handler {
                   3465:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3466: 
                   3467: 
                   3468:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3469: 
1.266     raeburn  3470:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
1.234     foxr     3471:     chomp($what);
                   3472:     my $now=time;
                   3473:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3474: 
                   3475:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3476:     if ($hashref) {
                   3477: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
1.271     raeburn  3478:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
                   3479:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
1.272     raeburn  3480: 
1.273     albertel 3481:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key});
                   3482:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
                   3483:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
1.272     raeburn  3484:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
                   3485: 
1.273     albertel 3486:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo);
1.272     raeburn  3487:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
                   3488:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
                   3489:                 if ($numnew == 1) { # flushcourselogs() from 1.1 or earlier
                   3490:                     $courseinfo .= ':'.join(':',@current_items);
                   3491:                 } elsif ($numnew == 2) { # flushcourselogs() from 1.2.X
                   3492:                     $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-1];
                   3493:                 }
                   3494:             }
1.266     raeburn  3495: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
1.234     foxr     3496: 	}
1.311     albertel 3497: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.253     foxr     3498: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
1.234     foxr     3499: 	} else {
1.253     foxr     3500: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
1.234     foxr     3501: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3502: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
                   3503: 	}
                   3504:     } else {
1.253     foxr     3505: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
1.234     foxr     3506: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3507: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
                   3508:     }
1.253     foxr     3509:     
1.234     foxr     3510: 
                   3511:     return 1;
                   3512: }
                   3513: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3514: 
                   3515: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
                   3516: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
                   3517: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
                   3518: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
                   3519: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
                   3520: #
                   3521: #  Parameters:
                   3522: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
                   3523: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
                   3524: #                of a colon separated list of:
                   3525: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
                   3526: #                            defined.
                   3527: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
                   3528: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
                   3529: #                            will match the dump.
                   3530: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
                   3531: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
                   3532: #                            will be used.
1.272     raeburn  3533: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
                   3534: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
                   3535: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
                   3536: #                 owner    - optional supplied username of owner to filter
                   3537: #                            the dump.  Only courses for which the course 
                   3538: #                            owner matches the supplied username will be
1.274     albertel 3539: #                            returned. Implicit assumption that owner
                   3540: #                            is a user in the domain in which the
                   3541: #                            course database is defined.
1.234     foxr     3542: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   3543: # Returns:
                   3544: #    1     - Continue processing.
                   3545: # Side Effects:
                   3546: #   a reply is written to $client.
                   3547: sub dump_course_id_handler {
                   3548:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3549: 
                   3550:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3551: 
1.282     raeburn  3552:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter) =split(/:/,$tail);
1.234     foxr     3553:     if (defined($description)) {
                   3554: 	$description=&unescape($description);
                   3555:     } else {
                   3556: 	$description='.';
                   3557:     }
1.266     raeburn  3558:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
                   3559:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
                   3560:     } else {
                   3561:         $instcodefilter='.';
                   3562:     }
                   3563:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
                   3564:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
                   3565:     } else {
                   3566:         $ownerfilter='.';
                   3567:     }
1.282     raeburn  3568:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
                   3569:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
                   3570:     } else {
                   3571:         $coursefilter='.';
                   3572:     }
1.266     raeburn  3573: 
1.234     foxr     3574:     unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
                   3575:     my $qresult='';
                   3576:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3577:     if ($hashref) {
                   3578: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
1.266     raeburn  3579: 	    my ($descr,$lasttime,$inst_code,$owner);
1.274     albertel 3580:             my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
                   3581:             $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
                   3582: 	    ($descr,$inst_code,$owner)=@courseitems;
1.234     foxr     3583: 	    if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
1.266     raeburn  3584:             my $match = 1;
                   3585: 	    unless ($description eq '.') {
                   3586: 		my $unescapeDescr = &unescape($descr);
                   3587: 		unless (eval('$unescapeDescr=~/\Q$description\E/i')) {
                   3588:                     $match = 0;
1.234     foxr     3589: 		}
1.266     raeburn  3590:             }
                   3591:             unless ($instcodefilter eq '.' || !defined($instcodefilter)) {
                   3592:                 my $unescapeInstcode = &unescape($inst_code);
                   3593:                 unless (eval('$unescapeInstcode=~/\Q$instcodefilter\E/i')) {
                   3594:                     $match = 0;
                   3595:                 }
1.234     foxr     3596: 	    }
1.266     raeburn  3597:             unless ($ownerfilter eq '.' || !defined($ownerfilter)) {
                   3598:                 my $unescapeOwner = &unescape($owner);
                   3599:                 unless (eval('$unescapeOwner=~/\Q$ownerfilter\E/i')) {
                   3600:                     $match = 0;
                   3601:                 }
                   3602:             }
1.282     raeburn  3603:             unless ($coursefilter eq '.' || !defined($coursefilter)) {
                   3604:                 my $unescapeCourse = &unescape($key);
                   3605:                 unless (eval('$unescapeCourse=~/^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/')) {
                   3606:                     $match = 0;
                   3607:                 }
                   3608:             }
1.266     raeburn  3609:             if ($match == 1) {
                   3610:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.':'.$owner.'&';
                   3611:             }
1.234     foxr     3612: 	}
1.311     albertel 3613: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.234     foxr     3614: 	    chop($qresult);
                   3615: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3616: 	} else {
                   3617: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3618: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
                   3619: 	}
                   3620:     } else {
                   3621: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3622: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
                   3623:     }
                   3624: 
                   3625: 
                   3626:     return 1;
                   3627: }
                   3628: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3629: 
                   3630: #
                   3631: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
                   3632: #
                   3633: #  Parameters:
                   3634: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
                   3635: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
                   3636: #              colon separated list containing:
                   3637: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
                   3638: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
                   3639: #                        of keyword=value.
                   3640: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
                   3641: #  Returns:
                   3642: #    1   - Continue processing.
                   3643: #  Side effects:
                   3644: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3645: #
                   3646: sub put_id_handler {
                   3647:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3648: 
                   3649: 
                   3650:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3651: 
                   3652:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3653:     chomp($what);
                   3654:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3655:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   3656: 				   "P", $what);
                   3657:     if ($hashref) {
                   3658: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3659: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3660: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3661: 	}
1.311     albertel 3662: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.238     foxr     3663: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3664: 	} else {
                   3665: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3666: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
                   3667: 	}
                   3668:     } else {
                   3669: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3670: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
                   3671:     }
                   3672: 
                   3673:     return 1;
                   3674: }
1.263     albertel 3675: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3676: 
                   3677: #
                   3678: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
                   3679: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
                   3680: #  client.
                   3681: #
                   3682: # Parameters:
                   3683: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3684: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3685: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
                   3686: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
                   3687: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
                   3688: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
                   3689: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3690: #
                   3691: # Returns:
                   3692: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3693: # Side effects:
                   3694: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
                   3695: #
                   3696: sub get_id_handler {
                   3697:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3698: 
                   3699:     
                   3700:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
                   3701:     
                   3702:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3703:     chomp($what);
                   3704:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3705:     my $qresult='';
                   3706:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
                   3707:     if ($hashref) {
                   3708: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
                   3709: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
                   3710: 	}
1.311     albertel 3711: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.238     foxr     3712: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
                   3713: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3714: 	} else {
                   3715: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3716: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
                   3717: 	}
                   3718:     } else {
                   3719: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3720: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
                   3721:     }
                   3722:     
                   3723:     return 1;
                   3724: }
1.263     albertel 3725: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3726: 
                   3727: #
1.299     raeburn  3728: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
                   3729: #
                   3730: # Parameters
                   3731: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3732: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3733: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
                   3734: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
                   3735: #                        where key is unique msgid
                   3736: #                        and value is message (in XML)
                   3737: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3738: #
                   3739: # Returns:
                   3740: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3741: # Side effects
                   3742: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3743: #
                   3744: sub put_dcmail_handler {
                   3745:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3746:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3747:                                                                                 
                   3748:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3749:     chomp($what);
                   3750:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3751:     if ($hashref) {
                   3752:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
                   3753:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3754:     }
1.311     albertel 3755:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3756:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3757:     } else {
                   3758:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3759:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
                   3760:     }
                   3761:     return 1;
                   3762: }
                   3763: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3764: 
                   3765: #
                   3766: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
                   3767: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
                   3768: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
                   3769: #
                   3770: # Parameters
                   3771: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3772: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3773: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
                   3774: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
                   3775: #               endfilter - end of time window
                   3776: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
                   3777: #                 for senders to search for.
                   3778: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3779: #
                   3780: # Returns:
                   3781: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3782: # Side effects
                   3783: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
                   3784: #     written to $client.
                   3785: #
                   3786: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
                   3787:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3788:                                                                                 
                   3789:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3790:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   3791:     chomp($sendersfilter);
                   3792:     my @senders = ();
                   3793:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
                   3794:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
                   3795:     } else {
                   3796:         $startfilter='.';
                   3797:     }
                   3798:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
                   3799:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
                   3800:     } else {
                   3801:         $endfilter='.';
                   3802:     }
                   3803:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
                   3804:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
1.300     albertel 3805: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
1.299     raeburn  3806:     }
                   3807: 
                   3808:     my $qresult='';
                   3809:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3810:     if ($hashref) {
                   3811:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   3812:             my $match = 1;
1.303     albertel 3813:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
                   3814: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
1.299     raeburn  3815:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
                   3816:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
                   3817:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
                   3818:                     $match = 0;
                   3819:                 }
                   3820:             }
                   3821:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
                   3822:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
                   3823:                     $match = 0;
                   3824:                 }
                   3825:             }
                   3826:             unless (@senders < 1) {
                   3827:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
                   3828:                     $match = 0;
                   3829:                 }
                   3830:             }
                   3831:             if ($match == 1) {
                   3832:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   3833:             }
                   3834:         }
1.311     albertel 3835:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3836:             chop($qresult);
                   3837:             &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3838:         } else {
                   3839:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3840:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
                   3841:         }
                   3842:     } else {
                   3843:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3844:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
                   3845:     }
                   3846:     return 1;
                   3847: }
                   3848: 
                   3849: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3850: 
                   3851: #
                   3852: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
                   3853: #
                   3854: # Parameters
                   3855: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3856: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3857: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
                   3858: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
                   3859: #                        where key is unique role
                   3860: #                        and value is start/end date information
                   3861: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3862: #
                   3863: # Returns:
                   3864: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3865: # Side effects
                   3866: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3867: #
                   3868: 
                   3869: sub put_domainroles_handler {
                   3870:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3871: 
                   3872:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3873:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3874:     chomp($what);
                   3875:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3876:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3877:     if ($hashref) {
                   3878:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3879:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3880:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3881:         }
1.311     albertel 3882:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3883:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3884:         } else {
                   3885:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3886:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
                   3887:         }
                   3888:     } else {
                   3889:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3890:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
                   3891:     }
                   3892:                                                                                   
                   3893:     return 1;
                   3894: }
                   3895: 
                   3896: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3897: 
                   3898: #
                   3899: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
                   3900: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
                   3901: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
                   3902: #
                   3903: # Parameters
                   3904: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3905: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3906: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
                   3907: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3908: #
                   3909: # Returns:
                   3910: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3911: # Side effects
                   3912: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
                   3913: #     written to $client.
                   3914: #
                   3915: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
                   3916:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3917:                                                                                            
                   3918:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3919:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   3920:     chomp($rolesfilter);
                   3921:     my @roles = ();
                   3922:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
                   3923:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
                   3924:     } else {
                   3925:         $startfilter='.';
                   3926:     }
                   3927:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
                   3928:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
                   3929:     } else {
                   3930:         $endfilter='.';
                   3931:     }
                   3932:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
                   3933:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
1.300     albertel 3934: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
1.299     raeburn  3935:     }
                   3936:                                                                                            
                   3937:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3938:     if ($hashref) {
                   3939:         my $qresult = '';
                   3940:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   3941:             my $match = 1;
                   3942:             my ($start,$end) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
                   3943:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
                   3944:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
                   3945:                 if ($start >= $startfilter) {
                   3946:                     $match = 0;
                   3947:                 }
                   3948:             }
                   3949:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
                   3950:                 if ($end <= $endfilter) {
                   3951:                     $match = 0;
                   3952:                 }
                   3953:             }
                   3954:             unless (@roles < 1) {
                   3955:                 unless (grep/^$trole$/,@roles) {
                   3956:                     $match = 0;
                   3957:                 }
                   3958:             }
                   3959:             if ($match == 1) {
                   3960:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   3961:             }
                   3962:         }
1.311     albertel 3963:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3964:             chop($qresult);
                   3965:             &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
                   3966:         } else {
                   3967:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3968:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
                   3969:         }
                   3970:     } else {
                   3971:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3972:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
                   3973:     }
                   3974:     return 1;
                   3975: }
                   3976: 
                   3977: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3978: 
                   3979: 
1.238     foxr     3980: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
                   3981: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
                   3982: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
                   3983: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
                   3984: # a login token?
                   3985: #
                   3986: # Parameters:
                   3987: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
                   3988: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
                   3989: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
                   3990: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
                   3991: # Returns:
                   3992: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
                   3993: # Side effects:
                   3994: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
                   3995: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   3996: sub tmp_put_handler {
                   3997:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
                   3998: 
                   3999:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
                   4000: 
                   4001: 
                   4002:     my $store;
                   4003:     $tmpsnum++;
                   4004:     my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
                   4005:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                   4006:     $what=~s/\n//g;
                   4007:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4008:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
                   4009: 	print $store $what;
                   4010: 	close $store;
                   4011: 	&Reply($client, "$id\n", $userinput);
                   4012:     } else {
                   4013: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
                   4014: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
                   4015:     }
                   4016:     return 1;
                   4017:   
                   4018: }
                   4019: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4020: 
1.238     foxr     4021: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
                   4022: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
                   4023: #
                   4024: # Paramters:
                   4025: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
                   4026: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
                   4027: #                we want to fetch.
                   4028: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
                   4029: # Return:
                   4030: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
                   4031: # Side effects:
                   4032: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   4033: #
                   4034: sub tmp_get_handler {
                   4035:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
                   4036: 
                   4037:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
                   4038:     
                   4039: 
                   4040:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                   4041:     my $store;
                   4042:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4043:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
                   4044: 	my $reply=<$store>;
                   4045: 	&Reply( $client, "$reply\n", $userinput);
                   4046: 	close $store;
                   4047:     } else {
                   4048: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
                   4049: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
                   4050:     }
                   4051: 
                   4052:     return 1;
                   4053: }
                   4054: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4055: 
1.238     foxr     4056: #
                   4057: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
                   4058: #  created by the tmpput command.
                   4059: #
                   4060: # Parameters:
                   4061: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
                   4062: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
                   4063: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
                   4064: #
                   4065: # Returns:
                   4066: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4067: # Side Effects:
                   4068: #   A file is deleted
                   4069: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   4070: sub tmp_del_handler {
                   4071:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
                   4072:     
                   4073:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
                   4074:     
                   4075:     chomp($id);
                   4076:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                   4077:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4078:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
                   4079: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   4080:     } else {
                   4081: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
                   4082: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
                   4083:     }
                   4084:     
                   4085:     return 1;
                   4086: 
                   4087: }
                   4088: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4089: 
1.238     foxr     4090: #
1.246     foxr     4091: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
                   4092: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
                   4093: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
                   4094: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
                   4095: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
                   4096: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
                   4097: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
                   4098: #
                   4099: # Parameters:
                   4100: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
                   4101: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
                   4102: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
                   4103: # Retunrns:
                   4104: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
                   4105: # Side Effects:
                   4106: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
                   4107: #   A reply is sent to $client.
                   4108: #
                   4109: sub set_announce_handler {
                   4110:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
                   4111:   
                   4112:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
                   4113: 
                   4114:     chomp($announcement);
                   4115:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
                   4116:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
                   4117: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
                   4118: 	print $store $announcement;
                   4119: 	close $store;
                   4120: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   4121:     } else {
                   4122: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
                   4123:     }
                   4124: 
                   4125:     return 1;
                   4126: }
                   4127: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4128: 
1.246     foxr     4129: #
                   4130: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
                   4131: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
                   4132: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
                   4133: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
                   4134: # Parameters:
                   4135: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
                   4136: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
                   4137: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   4138: #Returns:
                   4139: #   1 - continue processing requests.
                   4140: # Side Effects:
                   4141: #   Replies with version to $client.
                   4142: sub get_version_handler {
                   4143:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4144: 
                   4145:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
                   4146:     
                   4147:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
                   4148: 
                   4149: 
                   4150:     return 1;
                   4151: }
                   4152: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4153: 
1.246     foxr     4154: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
                   4155: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
                   4156: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
                   4157: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
                   4158: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
                   4159: #  from the hosts.tab file.
                   4160: # Parameters:
                   4161: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
                   4162: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
                   4163: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
                   4164: #
                   4165: # Returns:
                   4166: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
                   4167: # Side-effects:
                   4168: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
                   4169: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   4170: #
                   4171: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
                   4172:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
                   4173:   
                   4174:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
                   4175: 
                   4176:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
                   4177: 
                   4178: 
                   4179:     return 1;
                   4180: }
1.247     albertel 4181: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.246     foxr     4182: 
                   4183: #  Process a request to exit:
                   4184: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
                   4185: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
                   4186: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
                   4187: # Formal Parameters:
                   4188: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
                   4189: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
                   4190: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
                   4191: # Returns:
                   4192: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
                   4193: #
                   4194: sub exit_handler {
                   4195:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4196: 
                   4197:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4198: 
                   4199:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
                   4200:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
                   4201:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
                   4202:     $client->close();
                   4203: 
                   4204:     return 0;
                   4205: }
1.248     foxr     4206: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4207: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4208: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4209: 
                   4210: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
                   4211: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
                   4212: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
                   4213: #  It should return "refused".
                   4214: # Formal Parameters:
                   4215: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
                   4216: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
                   4217: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
                   4218: # Returns:
                   4219: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4220: #
                   4221: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
                   4222:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4223:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
                   4224: 
                   4225:     
                   4226:     my $cdom = split(/:/, $tail);   # Domain we're asking about.
                   4227:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
                   4228:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
                   4229: 
                   4230:     return 1;
                   4231: }
                   4232: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4233: 
                   4234: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
                   4235: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
                   4236: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
                   4237: # Formal Parameters:
                   4238: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
                   4239: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
                   4240: #               will be split into:
                   4241: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
                   4242: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
                   4243: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
                   4244: # Returns:
                   4245: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
                   4246: #
                   4247: sub get_sections_handler {
                   4248:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4249:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4250: 
                   4251:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4252:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
                   4253:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
                   4254: 
                   4255:     &Reply($client, "$seclist\n", $userinput);
                   4256:     
                   4257: 
                   4258:     return 1;
                   4259: }
                   4260: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4261: 
                   4262: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
                   4263: #
                   4264: # Formal Parameters:
                   4265: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
                   4266: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
                   4267: #               colon separated string containing:
                   4268: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
                   4269: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
                   4270: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
                   4271: #                             point of view?)..
                   4272: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   4273: #
                   4274: # Returns:
                   4275: #   1        - Processing should continue.
                   4276: #
                   4277: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
                   4278:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   4279:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4280:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4281: 
                   4282:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
                   4283:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
                   4284: 
                   4285: 
                   4286: 
                   4287:     return 1;
                   4288: }
                   4289: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4290: 
1.248     foxr     4291: #
                   4292: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
                   4293: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
                   4294: #
                   4295: # Formal Parameters:
                   4296: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4297: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
                   4298: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
                   4299: #                   into:
                   4300: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
                   4301: #                                          institutions point of view.
                   4302: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
                   4303: #                                          point of view.
                   4304: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
                   4305: # Returns:
                   4306: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4307: #
                   4308: sub validate_course_section_handler {
                   4309:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4310:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4311:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4312: 
                   4313:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
                   4314:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
                   4315: 
                   4316: 
                   4317:     return 1;
                   4318: }
                   4319: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4320: 
                   4321: #
                   4322: #   Create a password for a new auto-enrollment user.
                   4323: #   I think/guess, this password allows access to the institutions 
                   4324: #   AIS class list server/services.  Stuart can correct this comment
                   4325: #   when he finds out how wrong I am.
                   4326: #
                   4327: # Formal Parameters:
                   4328: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4329: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
                   4330: #               set of words that will be split into:
                   4331: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (username??).
                   4332: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
                   4333: #                            point of view.
                   4334: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   4335: # Returns:
                   4336: #    1 - continue processing.
                   4337: #
                   4338: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
                   4339:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4340:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4341: 
                   4342:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
                   4343: 
                   4344:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
                   4345:     ($authparam,
                   4346:      $create_passwd,
                   4347:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
                   4348: 
                   4349:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
                   4350: 	   $userinput);
                   4351: 
                   4352: 
                   4353:     return 1;
                   4354: }
                   4355: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
                   4356: 		  0, 1, 0);
                   4357: 
                   4358: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
                   4359: #
                   4360: # Formal Parameters:
                   4361: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
                   4362: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
                   4363: #                separated list that will be split into:
                   4364: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
                   4365: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
                   4366: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
                   4367: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   4368: #
                   4369: # Returns:
                   4370: #   1     - Continue processing.
                   4371: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
                   4372:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
                   4373:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
                   4374: 
                   4375:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4376: 
                   4377:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
                   4378:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
                   4379: 	my $reply = '';
                   4380: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
                   4381: 	    while (<$fh>) {
                   4382: 		chomp($_);
                   4383: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
                   4384: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
                   4385: 		$reply .= $_;
                   4386: 	    }
                   4387: 	    close($fh);
                   4388: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
                   4389: 
                   4390: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
                   4391: #
                   4392: #                                unlink($source);
                   4393: 	} else {
                   4394: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
                   4395: 	}
                   4396:     } else {
                   4397: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
                   4398:     }
                   4399:     
                   4400: 
                   4401:     return 1;
                   4402: }
                   4403: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   4404: 
                   4405: #
                   4406: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
                   4407: # Formal Parameters:
                   4408: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
                   4409: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
                   4410: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
                   4411: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   4412: # Returns:
                   4413: #    1     - Continue processing.
                   4414: #
                   4415: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
                   4416:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4417:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4418: 
                   4419:     my $reply;
                   4420:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4421:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
                   4422:     my %instcodes = ();
                   4423:     my %codes = ();
                   4424:     my @codetitles = ();
                   4425:     my %cat_titles = ();
                   4426:     my %cat_order = ();
                   4427:     foreach (@pairs) {
                   4428: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
                   4429: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
                   4430:     }
                   4431:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
                   4432: 						    \%instcodes,
                   4433: 						    \%codes,
                   4434: 						    \@codetitles,
                   4435: 						    \%cat_titles,
                   4436: 						    \%cat_order);
                   4437:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
                   4438: 	my $codes_str = &hash2str(%codes);
                   4439: 	my $codetitles_str = &array2str(@codetitles);
                   4440: 	my $cat_titles_str = &hash2str(%cat_titles);
                   4441: 	my $cat_order_str = &hash2str(%cat_order);
                   4442: 	&Reply($client,
                   4443: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
                   4444: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
                   4445: 	       $userinput);
                   4446:     } else {
                   4447: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
                   4448: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
                   4449: 	#
                   4450: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
                   4451:     }
                   4452:     
                   4453:     return 1;
                   4454: }
1.265     albertel 4455: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
                   4456: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
1.246     foxr     4457: 
1.317     raeburn  4458: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
                   4459: #
                   4460: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
                   4461: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
                   4462: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
                   4463: #
                   4464: #    
                   4465: sub photo_permission_handler {
                   4466:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4467:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4468:     my $cdom = $tail;
                   4469:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
1.320     albertel 4470:     my $outcome;
                   4471:     eval {
                   4472: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4473: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
                   4474: 						  \$conditions);
                   4475:     };
                   4476:     if (!$@) {
                   4477: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
                   4478: 	       $userinput);
                   4479:     } else {
                   4480: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4481:     }
                   4482:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4483: }
                   4484: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
                   4485: 
                   4486: #
                   4487: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
                   4488: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
                   4489: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
                   4490: # the student's photo.   
                   4491: 
                   4492: sub photo_check_handler {
                   4493:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4494:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4495:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4496:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
                   4497:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
                   4498:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
                   4499:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
                   4500:     if (!-e $path) {
                   4501:         &mkpath($path);
                   4502:     }
                   4503:     my $response;
                   4504:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
                   4505:     $result .= ':'.$response;
                   4506:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
1.320     albertel 4507:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4508: }
                   4509: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
                   4510: 
                   4511: #
                   4512: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
                   4513: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
                   4514: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
                   4515: # comment to display alongside button.  
                   4516: 
                   4517: sub photo_choice_handler {
                   4518:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4519:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4520:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
1.320     albertel 4521:     my ($update,$comment);
                   4522:     eval {
                   4523: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4524: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
                   4525:     };
                   4526:     if (!$@) {
                   4527: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
                   4528:     } else {
                   4529: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4530:     }
                   4531:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4532: }
                   4533: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
                   4534: 
1.265     albertel 4535: #
                   4536: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
                   4537: # directory.
                   4538: # Formal Parameters:
                   4539: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4540: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
                   4541: #               $domain - student's domain
                   4542: #               $uname  - student username
                   4543: #               $type   - image type desired
                   4544: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   4545: # Returns:
                   4546: #    1 - continue processing.
1.317     raeburn  4547: 
1.265     albertel 4548: sub student_photo_handler {
                   4549:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
1.317     raeburn  4550:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
1.265     albertel 4551: 
1.317     raeburn  4552:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
                   4553:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
                   4554:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
                   4555:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
                   4556:     }
                   4557:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
1.265     albertel 4558: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4559: 	return 1;
                   4560:     }
                   4561:     &mkpath($path);
1.317     raeburn  4562:     my $file;
                   4563:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
1.320     albertel 4564: 	eval {
                   4565: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4566: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
                   4567: 	};
1.317     raeburn  4568:     } else {
                   4569:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
                   4570:     }
1.265     albertel 4571:     if (!$file) {
                   4572: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4573: 	return 1;
                   4574:     }
1.317     raeburn  4575:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
                   4576:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
1.265     albertel 4577: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4578: 	return 1;
                   4579:     }
                   4580:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4581:     return 1;
                   4582: }
                   4583: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.246     foxr     4584: 
1.264     albertel 4585: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
                   4586: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
                   4587: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
                   4588: sub mkpath {
                   4589:     my ($file)=@_;
                   4590:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
                   4591:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
                   4592:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
1.265     albertel 4593: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
1.264     albertel 4594: 	if (!-e $now) {
                   4595: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
                   4596: 	}
                   4597:     }
                   4598:     return 1;
                   4599: }
                   4600: 
1.207     foxr     4601: #---------------------------------------------------------------
                   4602: #
                   4603: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
                   4604: #
                   4605: #
                   4606: #   Get a Request:
                   4607: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
                   4608: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
                   4609: #   from the text line.  
1.226     foxr     4610: #
1.211     albertel 4611: sub get_request {
1.207     foxr     4612:     my $input = <$client>;
                   4613:     chomp($input);
1.226     foxr     4614: 
1.234     foxr     4615:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
1.207     foxr     4616: 
                   4617:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
                   4618: 
                   4619:     return $input;
                   4620: }
1.212     foxr     4621: #---------------------------------------------------------------
                   4622: #
                   4623: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
                   4624: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
                   4625: #  with the dispatch hash.  
                   4626: #
                   4627: # Parameters:
                   4628: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
                   4629: # Returns:
                   4630: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
                   4631: #
                   4632: sub process_request {
                   4633:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
                   4634:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
                   4635:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
                   4636: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
1.322     albertel 4637:     # for command
                   4638:     # sethost:<server>
                   4639:     # <command>:<args>
                   4640:     #   we just send it to the processor
                   4641:     # for
                   4642:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
                   4643:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
                   4644:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
                   4645: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
                   4646: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
                   4647: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
                   4648: 	} else {
                   4649: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
                   4650: 	}
                   4651:     }
                   4652: 
1.212     foxr     4653:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
                   4654: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
                   4655: 	$wasenc=1;
                   4656: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
1.251     foxr     4657: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
1.212     foxr     4658: 	    return 0;
                   4659: 	}
                   4660:     }
                   4661:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
                   4662:     
1.213     foxr     4663:     #  
                   4664:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
                   4665:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
                   4666:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
                   4667:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
                   4668:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
                   4669:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
                   4670:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
                   4671:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
                   4672:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
                   4673:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
                   4674:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
                   4675: 
                   4676:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
                   4677:     chomp($command);
                   4678:     chomp($tail);
                   4679:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
1.214     foxr     4680:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
                   4681:     if(!$tail) {
                   4682: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
                   4683:     }
1.213     foxr     4684: 
                   4685:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
                   4686: 
                   4687:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
                   4688: 
                   4689: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
                   4690: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
                   4691: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
                   4692: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
                   4693: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
                   4694: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
                   4695:       
                   4696: 	#  Validate the request:
                   4697:       
                   4698: 	my $ok = 1;
                   4699: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
                   4700: 	if(&isClient()) {
                   4701: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
                   4702: 	}
                   4703: 	if(&isManager()) {
                   4704: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
                   4705: 	}
                   4706: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
                   4707: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
                   4708: 	    $ok = 0;
                   4709: 	}
                   4710: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
                   4711: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
                   4712: 	    $ok = 0;
                   4713: 	}
                   4714: 
                   4715: 	if($ok) {
                   4716: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
                   4717: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
                   4718: 	    return $keep_going;
                   4719: 	} else {
                   4720: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
                   4721: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   4722: 	    return 1;
                   4723: 	}
                   4724: 
                   4725:     }    
                   4726: 
1.262     foxr     4727:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
1.212     foxr     4728: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
                   4729:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
                   4730:     return 1;
                   4731: }
1.207     foxr     4732: #
                   4733: #   Decipher encoded traffic
                   4734: #  Parameters:
                   4735: #     input      - Encoded data.
                   4736: #  Returns:
                   4737: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
                   4738: #  Implicit input:
                   4739: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
                   4740: #
1.211     albertel 4741: sub decipher {
1.207     foxr     4742:     my ($input)  = @_;
                   4743:     my $output = '';
1.212     foxr     4744:     
                   4745:     
1.207     foxr     4746:     if($cipher) {
                   4747: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
                   4748: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
                   4749: 	    $output .= 
                   4750: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
                   4751: 	}
                   4752: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
                   4753:     } else {
                   4754: 	return undef;
                   4755:     }
                   4756: }
                   4757: 
                   4758: #
                   4759: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
                   4760: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
                   4761: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
                   4762: #   as well:
                   4763: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
                   4764: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
                   4765: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
                   4766: #   Parameters:
                   4767: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
                   4768: #                           This is the command request that will match
                   4769: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
                   4770: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
                   4771: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
                   4772: #                           All subs get called as follows:
                   4773: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
                   4774: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   4775: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   4776: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   4777: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
                   4778: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
                   4779: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
                   4780: # Side effects:
                   4781: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
                   4782: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
                   4783: #        register a duplicate command handler.
                   4784: #
1.211     albertel 4785: sub register_handler {
1.212     foxr     4786:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
1.207     foxr     4787: 
                   4788:     #  Don't allow duplication#
                   4789:    
                   4790:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
                   4791: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
                   4792:     }
                   4793:     #   Build the client type mask:
                   4794:     
                   4795:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
                   4796:     if($client_ok) {
                   4797: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
                   4798:     }
                   4799:     if($manager_ok) {
                   4800: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
                   4801:     }
                   4802:    
                   4803:     #  Enter the hash:
                   4804:       
                   4805:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
                   4806:    
                   4807:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
                   4808:    
                   4809: }
                   4810: 
                   4811: 
                   4812: #------------------------------------------------------------------
                   4813: 
                   4814: 
                   4815: 
                   4816: 
1.141     foxr     4817: #
1.96      foxr     4818: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
                   4819: #
                   4820: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
                   4821:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
1.97      foxr     4822:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
1.96      foxr     4823: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
                   4824:     } else {
1.98      foxr     4825: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
1.96      foxr     4826:     }
                   4827: }
                   4828: 
1.97      foxr     4829: #
                   4830: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
                   4831: #
                   4832: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
                   4833:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
                   4834:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
                   4835: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
                   4836:     } else {
1.98      foxr     4837: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
1.97      foxr     4838:     }
                   4839: }
                   4840: 
1.23      harris41 4841: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
                   4842: sub catchexception {
1.27      albertel 4843:     my ($error)=@_;
1.25      www      4844:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
                   4845:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
1.165     albertel 4846:     &status("Catching exception");
1.190     albertel 4847:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
1.134     albertel 4848:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
1.27      albertel 4849:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
1.57      www      4850:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
1.27      albertel 4851:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
1.59      www      4852:     $server->close();
1.27      albertel 4853:     die($error);
1.23      harris41 4854: }
1.63      www      4855: sub timeout {
1.165     albertel 4856:     &status("Handling Timeout");
1.190     albertel 4857:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
1.63      www      4858:     &catchexception('Timeout');
                   4859: }
1.22      harris41 4860: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
                   4861: 
1.226     foxr     4862: 
1.22      harris41 4863: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
                   4864: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
                   4865: 
1.81      matthew  4866: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
1.95      harris41 4867: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
                   4868: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
1.141     foxr     4869: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
1.80      harris41 4870: undef $perlvarref;
1.19      www      4871: 
1.35      harris41 4872: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
                   4873: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
                   4874: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
1.134     albertel 4875:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                   4876:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
1.37      harris41 4877:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
1.35      harris41 4878:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
                   4879:    exit 1;
                   4880: }
                   4881: 
1.19      www      4882: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
                   4883: 
                   4884: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
                   4885: 
                   4886: if (-e $pidfile) {
                   4887:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
                   4888:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
                   4889:    chomp($pide);
1.29      harris41 4890:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
1.19      www      4891: }
1.1       albertel 4892: 
                   4893: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
                   4894: 
                   4895: 
                   4896: 
                   4897: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
                   4898: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
                   4899:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
                   4900:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
                   4901:                                 Reuse     => 1,
                   4902:                                 Listen    => 10 )
1.29      harris41 4903:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
1.1       albertel 4904: 
                   4905: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
                   4906: 
                   4907: # global variables
                   4908: 
1.134     albertel 4909: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
1.1       albertel 4910: 
                   4911: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
                   4912:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
1.165     albertel 4913:     &status("Handling child death");
1.178     foxr     4914:     my $pid;
                   4915:     do {
                   4916: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
                   4917: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
                   4918: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
                   4919: 	    delete($children{$pid});
1.183     albertel 4920: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
1.178     foxr     4921: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
                   4922: 	}
                   4923:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
                   4924:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
                   4925: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
                   4926: 	if ($pid > 0) {
                   4927: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
                   4928: 	    delete($children{$pid});
                   4929: 	}
1.176     albertel 4930:     }
1.165     albertel 4931:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
1.1       albertel 4932: }
                   4933: 
                   4934: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
1.165     albertel 4935:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
1.1       albertel 4936:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
                   4937:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1.59      www      4938:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
1.1       albertel 4939:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4940:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
1.190     albertel 4941:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
1.165     albertel 4942:     &status("Done killing children");
1.1       albertel 4943:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
                   4944: }
                   4945: 
                   4946: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
                   4947:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
1.165     albertel 4948:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
1.1       albertel 4949:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1.59      www      4950:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
1.190     albertel 4951:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
1.134     albertel 4952:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.30      harris41 4953:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
1.165     albertel 4954:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
1.1       albertel 4955:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
                   4956: }
                   4957: 
1.144     foxr     4958: #
1.148     foxr     4959: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
                   4960: #    Hashes affected are:
1.200     matthew  4961: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip %hostdns.
1.148     foxr     4962: #
                   4963: sub KillHostHashes {
                   4964:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
                   4965: 	delete $hostid{$key};
                   4966:     }
                   4967:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
                   4968: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
                   4969:     }
                   4970:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
                   4971: 	delete $hostip{$key};
                   4972:     }
1.200     matthew  4973:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdns) {
                   4974: 	delete $hostdns{$key};
                   4975:     }
1.148     foxr     4976: }
                   4977: #
                   4978: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
                   4979: #
                   4980: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
                   4981: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
                   4982: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
                   4983: sub ReadHostTable {
                   4984: 
                   4985:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
1.200     matthew  4986:     my $myloncapaname = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                   4987:     Debug("My loncapa name is : $myloncapaname");
1.296     albertel 4988:     my %name_to_ip;
1.148     foxr     4989:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
1.277     albertel 4990: 	if ($configline !~ /^\s*\#/ && $configline !~ /^\s*$/ ) {
                   4991: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
                   4992: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
1.296     albertel 4993: 	    my $ip;
                   4994: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
                   4995: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
                   4996: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
                   4997: 		    &logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found\n");
                   4998: 		    next;
                   4999: 		}
                   5000: 		$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
                   5001: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
                   5002: 	    } else {
                   5003: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
1.277     albertel 5004: 	    }
1.200     matthew  5005: 	    $hostid{$ip}=$id;         # LonCAPA name of host by IP.
                   5006: 	    $hostdom{$id}=$domain;    # LonCAPA domain name of host. 
1.307     albertel 5007: 	    $hostname{$id}=$name;     # LonCAPA name -> DNS name
1.277     albertel 5008: 	    $hostip{$id}=$ip;         # IP address of host.
1.200     matthew  5009: 	    $hostdns{$name} = $id;    # LonCAPA name of host by DNS.
                   5010: 
                   5011: 	    if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
                   5012: 		Debug("Found me in the host table: $name");
                   5013: 		$thisserver=$name; 
                   5014: 	    }
1.178     foxr     5015: 	}
1.148     foxr     5016:     }
                   5017:     close(CONFIG);
                   5018: }
                   5019: #
                   5020: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
1.150     foxr     5021: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
                   5022: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
1.148     foxr     5023: #
                   5024: sub ReloadApache {
1.150     foxr     5025:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5026:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
                   5027:     system($script);
1.148     foxr     5028: }
                   5029: 
                   5030: #
1.144     foxr     5031: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
                   5032: #   - Reread hosts.tab
                   5033: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
                   5034: #     are killed via SIGINT
                   5035: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
                   5036: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
                   5037: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
                   5038: #     now be honored.
                   5039: #
                   5040: sub UpdateHosts {
1.165     albertel 5041:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
1.147     foxr     5042:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
1.148     foxr     5043:     #
                   5044:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
                   5045:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
                   5046:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
                   5047:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
                   5048:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
                   5049: 
                   5050: 
                   5051:     KillHostHashes;
                   5052:     ReadHostTable;
                   5053: 
                   5054:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
                   5055: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
                   5056: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
1.149     foxr     5057: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
                   5058: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
1.148     foxr     5059: 	    kill('INT', $child);
1.149     foxr     5060: 	} else {
                   5061: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
                   5062: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
1.148     foxr     5063: 	}
                   5064:     }
                   5065:     ReloadApache;
1.165     albertel 5066:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
1.144     foxr     5067: }
                   5068: 
1.148     foxr     5069: 
1.57      www      5070: sub checkchildren {
1.165     albertel 5071:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
1.57      www      5072:     &initnewstatus();
                   5073:     &logstatus();
                   5074:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
1.134     albertel 5075:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
1.61      harris41 5076:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
1.221     albertel 5077: 	#sleep 1;
1.57      www      5078:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
                   5079: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
                   5080:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
1.221     albertel 5081: 	    delete($children{$_});
1.57      www      5082:         } 
1.61      harris41 5083:     }
1.63      www      5084:     sleep 5;
1.212     foxr     5085:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
                   5086: 		       die "timeout";  };
1.113     albertel 5087:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
1.165     albertel 5088:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
1.63      www      5089:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
                   5090:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
1.113     albertel 5091:           eval {
                   5092:             alarm(300);
1.63      www      5093: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
1.67      albertel 5094: 	    kill 9 => $_;
1.131     albertel 5095: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                   5096: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
                   5097: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
                   5098: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5099: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
1.221     albertel 5100: 	    delete($children{$_});
1.113     albertel 5101: 	    alarm(0);
                   5102: 	  }
1.63      www      5103:         }
                   5104:     }
1.113     albertel 5105:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
1.155     albertel 5106:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
1.165     albertel 5107:     &status("Finished checking children");
1.221     albertel 5108:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
1.57      www      5109: }
                   5110: 
1.1       albertel 5111: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
                   5112: 
                   5113: sub logthis {
                   5114:     my $message=shift;
                   5115:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5116:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
                   5117:     my $now=time;
                   5118:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.58      www      5119:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
1.1       albertel 5120:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
                   5121: }
                   5122: 
1.77      foxr     5123: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
                   5124: sub Debug {
                   5125:     my $message = shift;
                   5126:     if($DEBUG) {
                   5127: 	&logthis($message);
                   5128:     }
                   5129: }
1.161     foxr     5130: 
                   5131: #
                   5132: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
                   5133: #   debug tracing too:
                   5134: #  Parameters:
                   5135: #     fd      - File open on client.
                   5136: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
                   5137: #     request - Original request from client.
                   5138: #
                   5139: sub Reply {
1.192     foxr     5140:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
1.161     foxr     5141:     print $fd $reply;
                   5142:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
                   5143: 
1.212     foxr     5144:     $Transactions++;
                   5145: }
                   5146: 
                   5147: 
                   5148: #
                   5149: #    Sub to report a failure.
                   5150: #    This function:
                   5151: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
                   5152: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
                   5153: # Parameters:
                   5154: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
                   5155: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
                   5156: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
                   5157: #               to debug if that's enabled.
                   5158: # Implicit outputs:
                   5159: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
                   5160: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
                   5161: #    client:
                   5162: #
                   5163: sub Failure {
                   5164:     my $fd      = shift;
                   5165:     my $reply   = shift;
                   5166:     my $request = shift;
                   5167:    
                   5168:     $Failures++;
                   5169:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
1.161     foxr     5170: }
1.57      www      5171: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
                   5172: 
                   5173: sub logstatus {
1.178     foxr     5174:     &status("Doing logging");
                   5175:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   5176:     {
                   5177: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
1.200     matthew  5178:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
1.178     foxr     5179:         $fh->close();
                   5180:     }
1.221     albertel 5181:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
                   5182:     {
                   5183: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
                   5184: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
                   5185: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
                   5186: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
1.275     albertel 5187: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
1.221     albertel 5188: 	close(LOG);
                   5189:     }
1.178     foxr     5190:     &status("Finished logging");
1.57      www      5191: }
                   5192: 
                   5193: sub initnewstatus {
                   5194:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   5195:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
                   5196:     my $now=time;
                   5197:     my $local=localtime($now);
                   5198:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
1.64      www      5199:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
1.134     albertel 5200:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
1.64      www      5201:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
                   5202:     }
                   5203:     closedir(DIR);
1.57      www      5204: }
                   5205: 
                   5206: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
                   5207: 
                   5208: sub status {
                   5209:     my $what=shift;
                   5210:     my $now=time;
                   5211:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.178     foxr     5212:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
                   5213:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
1.57      www      5214: }
1.11      www      5215: 
1.1       albertel 5216: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
                   5217: 
                   5218: sub reconlonc {
                   5219:     my $peerfile=shift;
                   5220:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
                   5221:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
                   5222:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
                   5223: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
                   5224:         chomp($loncpid);
                   5225:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
                   5226: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
                   5227:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
                   5228:         } else {
1.9       www      5229: 	    &logthis(
1.190     albertel 5230:               "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
1.9       www      5231:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
1.1       albertel 5232:         }
                   5233:     } else {
1.190     albertel 5234:       &logthis('<font color="red">CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
1.1       albertel 5235:     }
                   5236: }
                   5237: 
                   5238: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
1.11      www      5239: 
1.1       albertel 5240: sub subreply {
                   5241:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
1.307     albertel 5242:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
1.1       albertel 5243:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                   5244:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                   5245:                                       Timeout => 10)
                   5246:        or return "con_lost";
1.307     albertel 5247:     print $sclient "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
1.1       albertel 5248:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
                   5249:     chomp($answer);
                   5250:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
                   5251:     return $answer;
                   5252: }
                   5253: 
                   5254: sub reply {
                   5255:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
                   5256:   my $answer;
1.115     albertel 5257:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
1.1       albertel 5258:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
                   5259:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
                   5260: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
                   5261:         if ($answer ne $server) {
1.115     albertel 5262: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
1.307     albertel 5263:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server});
1.1       albertel 5264:         }
                   5265:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
                   5266:     }
                   5267:   } else {
                   5268:     $answer='self_reply';
                   5269:   } 
                   5270:   return $answer;
                   5271: }
                   5272: 
1.13      www      5273: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
                   5274: 
1.234     foxr     5275: sub sql_reply {
1.12      harris41 5276:     my ($cmd)=@_;
1.234     foxr     5277:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
                   5278:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
1.12      harris41 5279:     return $answer;
                   5280: }
                   5281: 
1.234     foxr     5282: sub sub_sql_reply {
1.12      harris41 5283:     my ($cmd)=@_;
                   5284:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
                   5285:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
                   5286:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                   5287:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                   5288:                                       Timeout => 10)
                   5289:        or return "con_lost";
1.319     www      5290:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
1.12      harris41 5291:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
                   5292:     chomp($answer);
                   5293:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
                   5294:     return $answer;
                   5295: }
                   5296: 
1.1       albertel 5297: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
1.11      www      5298: 
1.1       albertel 5299: sub propath {
                   5300:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
                   5301:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
                   5302:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
1.16      www      5303:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
1.1       albertel 5304:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
                   5305:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
                   5306:     return $proname;
                   5307: } 
                   5308: 
                   5309: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
1.11      www      5310: 
1.1       albertel 5311: sub ishome {
                   5312:     my $author=shift;
                   5313:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                   5314:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                   5315:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                   5316:     if (-e $proname) {
                   5317: 	return 'owner';
                   5318:     } else {
                   5319:         return 'not_owner';
                   5320:     }
                   5321: }
                   5322: 
                   5323: # ======================================================= Continue main program
                   5324: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
                   5325: 
1.134     albertel 5326: my $fpid=fork;
1.1       albertel 5327: exit if $fpid;
1.29      harris41 5328: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
1.1       albertel 5329: 
1.29      harris41 5330: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.1       albertel 5331: 
                   5332: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
                   5333: 
1.134     albertel 5334: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.1       albertel 5335: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
                   5336: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
                   5337: close(PIDSAVE);
1.190     albertel 5338: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.57      www      5339: &status('Starting');
1.1       albertel 5340: 
1.106     foxr     5341: 
1.1       albertel 5342: 
                   5343: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
                   5344: 
1.57      www      5345: 
1.1       albertel 5346: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                   5347: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                   5348: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
1.57      www      5349: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
1.144     foxr     5350: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
1.106     foxr     5351: 
1.148     foxr     5352: #  Read the host hashes:
                   5353: 
                   5354: ReadHostTable;
1.106     foxr     5355: 
1.286     albertel 5356: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
                   5357: 
1.106     foxr     5358: # --------------------------------------------------------------
                   5359: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
                   5360: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
                   5361: #   along the connection.
                   5362: 
1.1       albertel 5363: while (1) {
1.165     albertel 5364:     &status('Starting accept');
1.106     foxr     5365:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
1.165     albertel 5366:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
1.106     foxr     5367:     make_new_child($client);
1.165     albertel 5368:     &status('Finished spawning');
1.1       albertel 5369: }
                   5370: 
1.212     foxr     5371: sub make_new_child {
                   5372:     my $pid;
                   5373: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
                   5374:     my $sigset;
1.178     foxr     5375: 
1.212     foxr     5376:     $client = shift;
                   5377:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
                   5378:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
                   5379: 	     ")</font>");    
                   5380:     # block signal for fork
                   5381:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
                   5382:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
                   5383:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.178     foxr     5384: 
1.212     foxr     5385:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.178     foxr     5386: 
1.212     foxr     5387:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
                   5388: 	                               # connection liveness.
1.178     foxr     5389: 
1.212     foxr     5390:     #
                   5391:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
                   5392:     #  the pid hash.
                   5393:     #
                   5394:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
                   5395:     my ($port,$iaddr);
                   5396:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
                   5397: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
                   5398:     } else {
                   5399: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
                   5400:     }
                   5401:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
                   5402: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
                   5403: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
                   5404:     } else {
                   5405: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
                   5406: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
                   5407:     }
                   5408:     
                   5409:     if ($pid) {
                   5410:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
                   5411:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                   5412:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
                   5413:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
                   5414:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
                   5415:         return;
                   5416:     } else {
                   5417:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
                   5418:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
                   5419:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
                   5420:                                 #don't get intercepted
                   5421:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                   5422:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
                   5423:         $lastlog='Forked ';
                   5424:         $status='Forked';
1.178     foxr     5425: 
1.212     foxr     5426:         # unblock signals
                   5427:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                   5428:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.178     foxr     5429: 
1.212     foxr     5430: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
                   5431: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
                   5432:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
1.297     raeburn  5433: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora4') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
1.286     albertel 5434: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
                   5435: 	}
1.209     albertel 5436: 
1.212     foxr     5437: 	&status('Accepted connection');
                   5438: # =============================================================================
                   5439:             # do something with the connection
                   5440: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   5441: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
1.178     foxr     5442: 
1.212     foxr     5443: 	ReadManagerTable;	# May also be a manager!!
                   5444: 	
1.278     albertel 5445: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
                   5446: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
                   5447: 	    $outsideip=$hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
                   5448: 	}
                   5449: 
                   5450: 	my $clientrec=($hostid{$outsideip}     ne undef);
                   5451: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
1.212     foxr     5452: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
                   5453: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
                   5454: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
1.278     albertel 5455: 	    $clientname = $hostid{$outsideip};
1.212     foxr     5456: 	    if($ismanager) {
                   5457: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
                   5458: 	    }
                   5459: 	} else {
                   5460: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
1.278     albertel 5461: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
1.212     foxr     5462: 	}
                   5463: 	my $clientok;
1.178     foxr     5464: 
1.212     foxr     5465: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
                   5466: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
                   5467: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
                   5468: 		     $clientip.
                   5469: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
                   5470: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
                   5471: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
                   5472: 	    chomp($remotereq);
                   5473: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
                   5474: 	    my $inikeyword = split(/:/, $remotereq);
                   5475: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
                   5476: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
                   5477: 		#
                   5478: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
                   5479: 		#
                   5480: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
1.209     albertel 5481: 
1.212     foxr     5482: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
                   5483: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
                   5484: 		# insecure (if allowed).
                   5485: 		
                   5486: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
                   5487: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
                   5488: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
                   5489: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
                   5490: 		       (!$cert) || 
                   5491: 		       (!$kfile)) {
                   5492: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
                   5493: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
                   5494: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
1.224     foxr     5495: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
1.212     foxr     5496: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
                   5497: 		}
                   5498: 
                   5499: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
                   5500: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
                   5501: 		    if($key) {
                   5502: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
                   5503: 			$clientok     = 1;
                   5504: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
                   5505: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
                   5506: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
                   5507: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
                   5508: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
                   5509: 			$keymode = "local"
1.178     foxr     5510: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5511: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
                   5512: 			$clientok = 0;
                   5513: 			shutdown($client, 3);
                   5514: 			close $client;
1.178     foxr     5515: 		    }
1.212     foxr     5516: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
                   5517: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
                   5518: 		    if ($key) {
                   5519: 			$clientok = 1;
                   5520: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
                   5521: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
                   5522: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
                   5523: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
                   5524: 			$keymode = "ssl";
                   5525: 	     
1.178     foxr     5526: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5527: 			$clientok = 0;
                   5528: 			close $client;
1.178     foxr     5529: 		    }
1.212     foxr     5530: 	   
                   5531: 		} else {
                   5532: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
                   5533: 		    if($ok) {
                   5534: 			$clientok = 1;
                   5535: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
                   5536: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
                   5537: 			print $client "ok\n";
                   5538: 			$keymode = "insecure";
1.178     foxr     5539: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5540: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
                   5541: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
                   5542: 			close $client;
                   5543: 			$clientok = 0;
1.178     foxr     5544: 			
                   5545: 		    }
                   5546: 		}
1.212     foxr     5547: 	    } else {
                   5548: 		&logthis(
                   5549: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
                   5550: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
                   5551: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
                   5552: 	    }
                   5553: 	    
                   5554: 	} else {
                   5555: 	    &logthis(
                   5556: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
                   5557: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
                   5558: 	}
                   5559:  
                   5560: 	if ($clientok) {
                   5561: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
                   5562: 	    
                   5563: 	    foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
                   5564: 		if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
                   5565: 		    $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
                   5566: 		    # no need to try to do recon's to myself
                   5567: 		    next;
                   5568: 		}
1.307     albertel 5569: 		&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$id});
1.212     foxr     5570: 	    }
                   5571: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
                   5572: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
                   5573: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
                   5574: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
                   5575: 	    my $user_input;
                   5576: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
                   5577: 		alarm(120);
                   5578: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
                   5579: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
1.178     foxr     5580: 		alarm(0);
1.212     foxr     5581: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
1.161     foxr     5582: 	    }
1.212     foxr     5583: 
1.59      www      5584: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
1.212     foxr     5585: 	}  else {
1.161     foxr     5586: 	    print $client "refused\n";
                   5587: 	    $client->close();
1.190     albertel 5588: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
1.161     foxr     5589: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
                   5590: 	}
1.212     foxr     5591:     }            
1.161     foxr     5592:     
1.1       albertel 5593: # =============================================================================
1.161     foxr     5594:     
1.190     albertel 5595:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
1.161     foxr     5596: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
                   5597:     
                   5598:     
                   5599:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
                   5600:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
                   5601:     # process death.
                   5602:     exit;
1.106     foxr     5603:     
1.78      foxr     5604: }
1.261     foxr     5605: #
                   5606: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
                   5607: #
                   5608: # Parameters:
                   5609: #    domain          - domain to check in .
                   5610: #    user            - Name of user to check.
                   5611: #
                   5612: # Return:
                   5613: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
                   5614: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
                   5615: sub is_author {
                   5616:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
                   5617: 
                   5618:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
                   5619: 
                   5620:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
                   5621: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   5622: 
                   5623:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
1.78      foxr     5624: 
1.321     albertel 5625:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
                   5626:     my $value;
                   5627:     if (defined($hashref)) {
                   5628: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
                   5629:     }
1.78      foxr     5630: 
1.261     foxr     5631:     if(defined($value)) {
                   5632: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
                   5633:     }
                   5634: 
                   5635:     return defined($value);
                   5636: }
1.78      foxr     5637: #
                   5638: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
                   5639: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
                   5640: # up a correct public_html 
                   5641: # Parameters:
                   5642: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
                   5643: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
                   5644: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
                   5645: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
                   5646: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
                   5647: #
1.289     albertel 5648: sub manage_permissions {
1.192     foxr     5649:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
1.78      foxr     5650: 
1.261     foxr     5651:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
                   5652: 
1.78      foxr     5653:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
1.289     albertel 5654:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
1.78      foxr     5655: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5656: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
1.134     albertel 5657: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
1.261     foxr     5658: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
1.78      foxr     5659: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
                   5660:     }
                   5661: }
1.222     foxr     5662: 
                   5663: 
                   5664: #
                   5665: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
                   5666: # Parameters:
                   5667: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
                   5668: #   user       - name of the user.
                   5669: # Returns:
                   5670: #    Full passwd path:
                   5671: #
                   5672: sub password_path {
                   5673:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
1.264     albertel 5674:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
1.222     foxr     5675: }
                   5676: 
                   5677: #   Password Filename
                   5678: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
                   5679: #  it exists.
                   5680: # Parameters:
                   5681: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
                   5682: #   user      - username.
                   5683: # Returns:
                   5684: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
                   5685: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
                   5686: #
                   5687: sub password_filename {
                   5688:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
                   5689: 
                   5690:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
                   5691: 
                   5692:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
                   5693:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
                   5694:     if(-e $path) {
                   5695: 	return $path;
                   5696:     } else {
                   5697: 	return undef;
                   5698:     }
                   5699: }
                   5700: 
                   5701: #
                   5702: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
                   5703: #  Parameters:
                   5704: #    domain    - domain of the user.
                   5705: #    name      - User's name.
                   5706: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
                   5707: # Returns:
                   5708: #   0    - Failed.
                   5709: #   1    - Success.
                   5710: #
                   5711: sub rewrite_password_file {
                   5712:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
                   5713: 
                   5714:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
                   5715:     if (defined $file) {
                   5716: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
                   5717: 	if($pf) {
                   5718: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
                   5719: 	    return 1;
                   5720: 	} else {
                   5721: 	    return 0;
                   5722: 	}
                   5723:     } else {
                   5724: 	return 0;
                   5725:     }
                   5726: 
                   5727: }
                   5728: 
1.78      foxr     5729: #
1.222     foxr     5730: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
1.78      foxr     5731: 
                   5732: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
                   5733: #
1.222     foxr     5734: sub get_auth_type 
1.78      foxr     5735: {
1.192     foxr     5736: 
                   5737:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
1.78      foxr     5738: 
1.222     foxr     5739:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
1.78      foxr     5740:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
                   5741:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
                   5742:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
                   5743: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
                   5744: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
                   5745: 	chomp($realpassword);
1.79      foxr     5746: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
1.78      foxr     5747: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
1.79      foxr     5748: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
1.259     raeburn  5749: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
1.224     foxr     5750:     } else {
1.79      foxr     5751: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
1.78      foxr     5752: 	return "nouser";
                   5753:     }
1.1       albertel 5754: }
                   5755: 
1.220     foxr     5756: #
                   5757: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
                   5758: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
                   5759: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
                   5760: # Parameters:
                   5761: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
                   5762: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
                   5763: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
                   5764: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
                   5765: #
                   5766: # Returns:
                   5767: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
                   5768: #                user.
                   5769: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
                   5770: #
                   5771: sub validate_user {
                   5772:     my ($domain, $user, $password) = @_;
                   5773: 
                   5774: 
                   5775:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
                   5776:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
                   5777:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
                   5778:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
                   5779:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
                   5780:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
                   5781:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
1.249     foxr     5782:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
                   5783:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
1.220     foxr     5784: 
                   5785:     my $validated = -3.14159;
                   5786: 
                   5787:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
                   5788:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
                   5789:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
                   5790: 
1.222     foxr     5791:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
1.220     foxr     5792:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
                   5793: 
                   5794:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
                   5795: 
                   5796:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
                   5797: 
                   5798: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
                   5799: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
                   5800: 	}
                   5801: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
                   5802: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
                   5803: 	    if($contentpwd) {
                   5804: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
                   5805: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
                   5806: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
                   5807: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
                   5808: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
                   5809: 		    close PWAUTH;
                   5810: 		    $validated = ! $?;
                   5811: 
                   5812: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
                   5813: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
                   5814: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
                   5815: 		}
                   5816: 	    } else {
                   5817: 		$validated = 0;
                   5818: 	    }
                   5819: 	}
                   5820: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
                   5821: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
                   5822: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
                   5823: 							   "",
                   5824: 							   $contentpwd,,
                   5825: 							   'krbtgt',
                   5826: 							   $contentpwd,
                   5827: 							   1,
                   5828: 							   $password);
                   5829: 		if(!$k4error) {
                   5830: 		    $validated = 1;
1.224     foxr     5831: 		} else {
1.220     foxr     5832: 		    $validated = 0;
                   5833: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
                   5834: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
                   5835: 		}
1.224     foxr     5836: 	    } else {
1.220     foxr     5837: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
                   5838: 	    }
1.224     foxr     5839: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
1.220     foxr     5840: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
                   5841: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
                   5842: 							  .$contentpwd);
                   5843: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
                   5844: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
                   5845: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
                   5846: 		$credentials->initialize($krbclient);
1.270     matthew  5847: 		my $krbreturn  = &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,
1.220     foxr     5848: 									 $krbserver,
                   5849: 									 $password,
                   5850: 									 $credentials);
                   5851: 		$validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
1.224     foxr     5852: 	    } else {
1.220     foxr     5853: 		$validated = 0;
                   5854: 	    }
1.224     foxr     5855: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
1.220     foxr     5856: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
                   5857: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
                   5858: 					       $password, 
                   5859: 					       $contentpwd);
1.224     foxr     5860: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
1.220     foxr     5861: 	    $validated = 0;
                   5862: 	}
                   5863:     } else {
                   5864: 	$validated = 0;
                   5865:     }
                   5866:     #
                   5867:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
                   5868:     #
                   5869: 
                   5870:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
1.249     foxr     5871: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
                   5872: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
                   5873: 	#  broken in some code path.
                   5874:         #
                   5875: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
1.220     foxr     5876:     }
                   5877:     return $validated;
                   5878: }
                   5879: 
                   5880: 
1.84      albertel 5881: sub addline {
                   5882:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
                   5883:     my $contents;
                   5884:     my $found=0;
                   5885:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
                   5886:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
1.134     albertel 5887:     my $sh;
1.84      albertel 5888:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
                   5889: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
                   5890: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
                   5891: 	}
                   5892: 	$sh->close();
                   5893:     }
                   5894:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
                   5895:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
                   5896:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
                   5897:     $sh->close();
                   5898:     return $found;
1.86      www      5899: }
                   5900: 
1.234     foxr     5901: sub get_chat {
1.324     raeburn  5902:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
1.310     albertel 5903: 
1.87      www      5904:     my @entries=();
1.324     raeburn  5905:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
                   5906:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
                   5907:     if (defined($group)) {
                   5908:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
                   5909:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
                   5910:     }
                   5911:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
1.310     albertel 5912: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   5913:     if ($hashref) {
                   5914: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
1.311     albertel 5915: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.123     www      5916:     }
1.124     www      5917:     my @participants=();
1.134     albertel 5918:     my $cutoff=time-60;
1.324     raeburn  5919:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
1.310     albertel 5920: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   5921:     if ($hashref) {
                   5922:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
                   5923:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
                   5924: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
                   5925: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
1.123     www      5926:             }
                   5927:         }
1.311     albertel 5928:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.86      www      5929:     }
1.124     www      5930:     return (@participants,@entries);
1.86      www      5931: }
                   5932: 
1.234     foxr     5933: sub chat_add {
1.324     raeburn  5934:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
1.88      albertel 5935:     my @entries=();
1.142     www      5936:     my $time=time;
1.324     raeburn  5937:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
                   5938:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
                   5939:     if (defined($group)) {
                   5940:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
                   5941:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
                   5942:     }
                   5943:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
1.310     albertel 5944: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   5945:     if ($hashref) {
                   5946: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
1.88      albertel 5947: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
                   5948: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
                   5949: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
                   5950: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
                   5951: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
                   5952: 	    $idnum++;
                   5953: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
                   5954: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
                   5955: 	}
1.310     albertel 5956: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
1.88      albertel 5957: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
1.310     albertel 5958: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
                   5959: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
1.88      albertel 5960: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
1.310     albertel 5961: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
1.88      albertel 5962: 	    }
                   5963: 	}
1.310     albertel 5964: 	{
                   5965: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
1.324     raeburn  5966: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
1.310     albertel 5967: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
                   5968: 	    }
                   5969: 	    close(CHATLOG);
1.142     www      5970: 	}
1.311     albertel 5971: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.86      www      5972:     }
1.84      albertel 5973: }
                   5974: 
                   5975: sub unsub {
                   5976:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
                   5977:     my $result;
1.188     foxr     5978:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
                   5979: 
                   5980: 
                   5981:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
                   5982:     # subscription marker file:
                   5983: 
                   5984:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
1.161     foxr     5985:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
1.188     foxr     5986: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
                   5987:     } 
                   5988: 
                   5989:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
                   5990:     # file:
                   5991: 
1.84      albertel 5992:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
1.161     foxr     5993: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
1.188     foxr     5994: 	if ($found) { 
                   5995: 	    $unsubs++;
                   5996: 	}
                   5997:     } 
                   5998: 
                   5999:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
                   6000:     #  resource we can return ok:
                   6001: 
                   6002:     if($unsubs) {
                   6003: 	$result = "ok\n";
1.84      albertel 6004:     } else {
1.188     foxr     6005: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
1.84      albertel 6006:     }
1.188     foxr     6007: 
1.84      albertel 6008:     return $result;
                   6009: }
                   6010: 
1.101     www      6011: sub currentversion {
                   6012:     my $fname=shift;
                   6013:     my $version=-1;
                   6014:     my $ulsdir='';
                   6015:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
                   6016:        $ulsdir=$1;
                   6017:     }
1.114     albertel 6018:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
                   6019:     # remove version if already specified
1.101     www      6020:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
1.114     albertel 6021:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
                   6022:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
                   6023: 	$fnamere1=$1;
                   6024: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
                   6025:     }
1.101     www      6026:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
                   6027:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
1.134     albertel 6028: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   6029: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   6030: 		my $ulsfn;
                   6031: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.101     www      6032: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
1.134     albertel 6033: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
                   6034: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
1.160     www      6035: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
1.134     albertel 6036: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
                   6037: 			}
                   6038: 		    }
                   6039: 		}
                   6040: 		closedir(LSDIR);
                   6041: 		$version++;
                   6042: 	    }
                   6043: 	}
                   6044:     }
                   6045:     return $version;
1.101     www      6046: }
                   6047: 
                   6048: sub thisversion {
                   6049:     my $fname=shift;
                   6050:     my $version=-1;
                   6051:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
                   6052: 	$version=$1;
                   6053:     }
                   6054:     return $version;
                   6055: }
                   6056: 
1.84      albertel 6057: sub subscribe {
                   6058:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
                   6059:     my $result;
1.293     albertel 6060:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
1.84      albertel 6061:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
                   6062:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
1.101     www      6063: # explitly asking for the current version?
                   6064:         unless (-e $fname) {
                   6065:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
                   6066: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
                   6067:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
                   6068: 		    my $root=$1;
                   6069:                     my $extension=$2;
                   6070:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
                   6071:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
1.102     www      6072:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
                   6073:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
                   6074:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
                   6075: 		    }
1.101     www      6076:                 }
                   6077:             }
                   6078:         }
1.84      albertel 6079: 	if (-e $fname) {
                   6080: 	    if (-d $fname) {
                   6081: 		$result="directory\n";
                   6082: 	    } else {
1.161     foxr     6083: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
1.134     albertel 6084: 		my $now=time;
1.161     foxr     6085: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
                   6086: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
1.84      albertel 6087: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
                   6088: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
                   6089:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
                   6090:                 # the metadata
                   6091: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
                   6092: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
                   6093: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
                   6094: 		$result="$fname\n";
                   6095: 	    }
                   6096: 	} else {
                   6097: 	    $result="not_found\n";
                   6098: 	}
                   6099:     } else {
                   6100: 	$result="rejected\n";
                   6101:     }
                   6102:     return $result;
                   6103: }
1.287     foxr     6104: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
                   6105: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
                   6106: #
                   6107: # Parameters:
                   6108: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
                   6109: #    pass      - New password for the user.
                   6110: # Returns:
                   6111: #    ok    - if success
                   6112: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
                   6113: # NOTE:
                   6114: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
                   6115: sub change_unix_password {
                   6116:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
                   6117: 
                   6118:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
                   6119:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   6120:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
                   6121:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
                   6122: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
                   6123: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
                   6124:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
                   6125:     close $pf;
                   6126:     my $err = $?;
                   6127:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
                   6128: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
                   6129: 
                   6130:     
                   6131: }
                   6132: 
1.91      albertel 6133: 
                   6134: sub make_passwd_file {
1.98      foxr     6135:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
1.91      albertel 6136:     my $result="ok\n";
                   6137:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
                   6138: 	{
                   6139: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6140: 	    if ($pf) {
                   6141: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
                   6142: 	    } else {
                   6143: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6144: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6145: 	}
                   6146:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
                   6147: 	my $salt=time;
                   6148: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
                   6149: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
                   6150: 	{
                   6151: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
                   6152: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6153: 	    if($pf) {
                   6154: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
                   6155: 	    } else {
                   6156: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6157: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6158: 	}
                   6159:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
                   6160: 	{
                   6161: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6162: 	    if($pf) {
                   6163: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
                   6164: 	    } else {
                   6165: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6166: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6167: 	}
                   6168:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
                   6169: 	{
1.186     foxr     6170: 	    #
                   6171: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
                   6172: 	    #  be real bad!!!
                   6173: 	    #
                   6174: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
                   6175: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
                   6176: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
                   6177: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
                   6178: 	    }
                   6179: 
1.223     foxr     6180: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
1.224     foxr     6181: 
                   6182: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
1.91      albertel 6183: 	    {
                   6184: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
1.98      foxr     6185: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
1.132     matthew  6186: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
1.91      albertel 6187: 		print $se "$uname\n";
                   6188: 		print $se "$npass\n";
                   6189: 		print $se "$npass\n";
1.223     foxr     6190: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
1.97      foxr     6191: 	    }
1.285     foxr     6192: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
                   6193: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
                   6194: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
                   6195: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
                   6196: 		$error->close;
                   6197: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
                   6198: 		
                   6199: 		chomp $useraddok;
                   6200: 	
                   6201: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
                   6202: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
                   6203: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
                   6204: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text\n";
                   6205: 		}  else {
                   6206: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
                   6207: 		    if($pf) {
                   6208: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
                   6209: 		    } else {
                   6210: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6211: 		    }
                   6212: 		}
1.224     foxr     6213: 	    }  else {
1.285     foxr     6214: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
                   6215: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
1.91      albertel 6216: 	    }
                   6217: 	}
                   6218:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
                   6219: 	{
1.223     foxr     6220: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6221: 	    if($pf) {
                   6222: 		print $pf "none:\n";
                   6223: 	    } else {
                   6224: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6225: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6226: 	}
                   6227:     } else {
                   6228: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
                   6229:     }
                   6230:     return $result;
1.121     albertel 6231: }
                   6232: 
1.265     albertel 6233: sub convert_photo {
                   6234:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
                   6235:     system("convert $start $dest");
                   6236: }
                   6237: 
1.121     albertel 6238: sub sethost {
                   6239:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
                   6240:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
1.322     albertel 6241:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
                   6242:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
                   6243: 	return 'ok';
                   6244:     }
                   6245: 
1.121     albertel 6246:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
                   6247:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
1.200     matthew  6248: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
1.121     albertel 6249: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
                   6250: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
                   6251:     } else {
                   6252: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
                   6253: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
                   6254: 	return 'unable_to_set';
                   6255:     }
                   6256:     return 'ok';
                   6257: }
                   6258: 
                   6259: sub version {
                   6260:     my ($userinput)=@_;
                   6261:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
                   6262:     return "version:$VERSION";
1.127     albertel 6263: }
1.178     foxr     6264: 
1.128     albertel 6265: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
1.127     albertel 6266: sub userload {
                   6267:     my $numusers=0;
                   6268:     {
                   6269: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
                   6270: 	my $filename;
                   6271: 	my $curtime=time;
                   6272: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
                   6273: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
1.138     albertel 6274: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
1.159     albertel 6275: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
1.127     albertel 6276: 	}
                   6277: 	closedir(LONIDS);
                   6278:     }
                   6279:     my $userloadpercent=0;
                   6280:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
                   6281:     if ($maxuserload) {
1.129     albertel 6282: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
1.127     albertel 6283:     }
1.130     albertel 6284:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
1.127     albertel 6285:     return $userloadpercent;
1.91      albertel 6286: }
                   6287: 
1.205     raeburn  6288: # Routines for serializing arrays and hashes (copies from lonnet)
                   6289: 
                   6290: sub array2str {
                   6291:   my (@array) = @_;
                   6292:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
                   6293:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
                   6294:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
                   6295:   return $result;
                   6296: }
                   6297:                                                                                  
                   6298: sub arrayref2str {
                   6299:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
                   6300:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
                   6301:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
                   6302:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   6303:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
                   6304:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
                   6305:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
                   6306:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
                   6307:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
                   6308:     } else {
                   6309:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
                   6310:     }
                   6311:   }
                   6312:   $result=~s/\&$//;
                   6313:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
                   6314:   return $result;
                   6315: }
                   6316:                                                                                  
                   6317: sub hash2str {
                   6318:   my (%hash) = @_;
                   6319:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
                   6320:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
                   6321:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
                   6322:   return $result;
                   6323: }
                   6324:                                                                                  
                   6325: sub hashref2str {
                   6326:   my ($hashref)=@_;
                   6327:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
                   6328:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
                   6329:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   6330:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
                   6331:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
                   6332:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
                   6333:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
                   6334:       $result.='=';
                   6335:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
                   6336:     } else {
                   6337:         if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
                   6338:     }
                   6339: 
                   6340:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   6341:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
                   6342:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
                   6343:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
                   6344:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
                   6345:        $result.='&';
                   6346:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
                   6347:     } else {
                   6348:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
                   6349:     }
                   6350:   }
                   6351:   $result=~s/\&$//;
                   6352:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
                   6353:   return $result;
                   6354: }
1.200     matthew  6355: 
1.61      harris41 6356: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
                   6357: 
                   6358: =head1 NAME
                   6359: 
                   6360: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
                   6361: 
                   6362: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                   6363: 
1.74      harris41 6364: Usage: B<lond>
                   6365: 
                   6366: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
                   6367: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
                   6368: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
                   6369: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
1.61      harris41 6370: 
                   6371: =head1 DESCRIPTION
                   6372: 
1.74      harris41 6373: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
                   6374: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
                   6375: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
                   6376: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
                   6377: sections below.
                   6378: 
                   6379: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
                   6380: 
1.61      harris41 6381: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
                   6382: Uses IDEA encryption
                   6383: 
1.74      harris41 6384: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
                   6385: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
                   6386: parent process level or the child process level.
                   6387: 
                   6388: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
                   6389: 
                   6390: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
                   6391: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
                   6392: 
                   6393: =over 4
                   6394: 
                   6395: =item *
                   6396: 
                   6397: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
                   6398: 
                   6399: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
                   6400: 
                   6401: =item *
                   6402: 
                   6403: SIGTERM and SIGINT
                   6404: 
                   6405: Parent signal assignment:
                   6406:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                   6407: 
                   6408: Child signal assignment:
                   6409:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
                   6410: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
                   6411:  to restart a new child.)
                   6412: 
                   6413: Command-line invocations:
                   6414:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
                   6415:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
                   6416: 
                   6417: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
                   6418:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
                   6419: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   6420: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
                   6421: 
                   6422: =item *
                   6423: 
                   6424: SIGHUP
                   6425: 
                   6426: Current bug:
                   6427:  This signal can only be processed the first time
                   6428: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
                   6429: have no effect.
                   6430: 
                   6431: Parent signal assignment:
                   6432:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
                   6433: 
                   6434: Child signal assignment:
                   6435:  none (nothing happens)
                   6436: 
                   6437: Command-line invocations:
                   6438:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
                   6439: 
                   6440: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
                   6441:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
                   6442: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   6443: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
                   6444: 
                   6445: =item *
                   6446: 
                   6447: SIGUSR1
                   6448: 
                   6449: Parent signal assignment:
                   6450:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
                   6451: 
                   6452: Child signal assignment:
                   6453:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                   6454: 
                   6455: Command-line invocations:
                   6456:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
                   6457: 
                   6458: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
                   6459:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
                   6460: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
                   6461: each connection is logged.
1.144     foxr     6462: 
                   6463: =item *
                   6464: 
                   6465: SIGUSR2
                   6466: 
                   6467: Parent Signal assignment:
                   6468:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
                   6469: 
                   6470: Child signal assignment:
                   6471:     NONE
                   6472: 
1.74      harris41 6473: 
                   6474: =item *
                   6475: 
                   6476: SIGCHLD
                   6477: 
                   6478: Parent signal assignment:
                   6479:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                   6480: 
                   6481: Child signal assignment:
                   6482:  none
                   6483: 
                   6484: Command-line invocations:
                   6485:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
                   6486: 
                   6487: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
                   6488:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
                   6489: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
                   6490: The socket port is cleaned up.
                   6491: 
                   6492: =back
                   6493: 
                   6494: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
                   6495: 
                   6496: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
                   6497: method.
                   6498: 
                   6499: =over 4
                   6500: 
                   6501: =item ping
                   6502: 
                   6503: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
                   6504: 
                   6505: =item pong
                   6506: 
                   6507: Respond to a ping query.
                   6508: 
                   6509: =item ekey
                   6510: 
                   6511: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
                   6512: 
                   6513: =item load
                   6514: 
                   6515: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
                   6516: 
                   6517: =item currentauth
                   6518: 
                   6519: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
                   6520: encrypted channel).
                   6521: 
                   6522: =item auth
                   6523: 
                   6524: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
                   6525: authentication information can be validated.
                   6526: 
                   6527: =item passwd
                   6528: 
                   6529: Allow for a password to be set.
                   6530: 
                   6531: =item makeuser
                   6532: 
                   6533: Make a user.
                   6534: 
                   6535: =item passwd
                   6536: 
                   6537: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
                   6538: 
                   6539: =item home
1.61      harris41 6540: 
1.74      harris41 6541: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
                   6542: 
                   6543: =item update
                   6544: 
                   6545: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
                   6546: 
                   6547: =item unsubscribe
                   6548: 
                   6549: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
                   6550: 
                   6551: =item subscribe
                   6552: 
                   6553: The server is subscribing to a resource.
                   6554: 
                   6555: =item log
                   6556: 
                   6557: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
                   6558: 
                   6559: =item put
                   6560: 
                   6561: stores hash in namespace
                   6562: 
1.230     foxr     6563: =item rolesputy
1.74      harris41 6564: 
                   6565: put a role into a user's environment
                   6566: 
                   6567: =item get
                   6568: 
                   6569: returns hash with keys from array
                   6570: reference filled in from namespace
                   6571: 
                   6572: =item eget
                   6573: 
                   6574: returns hash with keys from array
                   6575: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
                   6576: 
                   6577: =item rolesget
                   6578: 
                   6579: get a role from a user's environment
                   6580: 
                   6581: =item del
                   6582: 
                   6583: deletes keys out of array from namespace
                   6584: 
                   6585: =item keys
                   6586: 
                   6587: returns namespace keys
                   6588: 
                   6589: =item dump
                   6590: 
                   6591: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
                   6592: 
                   6593: =item store
                   6594: 
                   6595: stores hash permanently
                   6596: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
                   6597: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
                   6598: be derived from the ENV
                   6599: 
                   6600: =item restore
                   6601: 
                   6602: returns a hash for a given url
                   6603: 
                   6604: =item querysend
                   6605: 
                   6606: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
                   6607: to a sent query.
                   6608: 
                   6609: =item queryreply
                   6610: 
                   6611: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
                   6612: file space.
                   6613: 
                   6614: =item idput
                   6615: 
                   6616: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
                   6617: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
                   6618: 
                   6619: =item idget
                   6620: 
                   6621: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
                   6622: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
                   6623: 
                   6624: =item tmpput
                   6625: 
                   6626: Accept and store information in temporary space.
                   6627: 
                   6628: =item tmpget
                   6629: 
                   6630: Send along temporarily stored information.
                   6631: 
                   6632: =item ls
                   6633: 
                   6634: List part of a user's directory.
                   6635: 
1.135     foxr     6636: =item pushtable
                   6637: 
                   6638: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
                   6639: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
                   6640: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
                   6641: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
                   6642: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
                   6643: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
                   6644: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
                   6645: cleartext newline.
                   6646: 
1.74      harris41 6647: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
                   6648: 
                   6649: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
                   6650: are leaving the network.
                   6651: 
                   6652: =item unknown command
                   6653: 
                   6654: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
                   6655: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
1.135     foxr     6656: 
1.74      harris41 6657: 
                   6658: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
                   6659: 
                   6660: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
                   6661: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
                   6662: to the client, and the connection is closed.
                   6663: 
                   6664: =back
1.61      harris41 6665: 
                   6666: =head1 PREREQUISITES
                   6667: 
                   6668: IO::Socket
                   6669: IO::File
                   6670: Apache::File
                   6671: Symbol
                   6672: POSIX
                   6673: Crypt::IDEA
                   6674: LWP::UserAgent()
                   6675: GDBM_File
                   6676: Authen::Krb4
1.91      albertel 6677: Authen::Krb5
1.61      harris41 6678: 
                   6679: =head1 COREQUISITES
                   6680: 
                   6681: =head1 OSNAMES
                   6682: 
                   6683: linux
                   6684: 
                   6685: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
                   6686: 
                   6687: Server/Process
                   6688: 
                   6689: =cut

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