Annotation of loncom/lond, revision 1.394.2.1

1.1       albertel    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
                      2: # The LearningOnline Network
                      3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
1.60      www         4: #
1.394.2.1! raeburn     5: # $Id: lond,v 1.394 2008/02/11 18:51:41 raeburn Exp $
1.60      www         6: #
                      7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      8: #
                      9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     10: #
                     11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1.167     foxr       13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
1.60      www        14: # (at your option) any later version.
                     15: #
                     16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     20: #
                     21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
1.178     foxr       23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
1.60      www        24: #
                     25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     26: #
1.161     foxr       27: 
                     28: 
1.60      www        29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     30: #
1.54      harris41   31: 
1.134     albertel   32: use strict;
1.80      harris41   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
1.325     albertel   34: use LONCAPA;
1.80      harris41   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
                     36: 
1.1       albertel   37: use IO::Socket;
                     38: use IO::File;
1.126     albertel   39: #use Apache::File;
1.1       albertel   40: use POSIX;
                     41: use Crypt::IDEA;
                     42: use LWP::UserAgent();
1.347     raeburn    43: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
1.3       www        44: use GDBM_File;
                     45: use Authen::Krb4;
1.91      albertel   46: use Authen::Krb5;
1.49      albertel   47: use localauth;
1.193     raeburn    48: use localenroll;
1.265     albertel   49: use localstudentphoto;
1.143     foxr       50: use File::Copy;
1.292     albertel   51: use File::Find;
1.200     matthew    52: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
                     53: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
1.221     albertel   54: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
1.383     raeburn    55: use Apache::lonnet;
1.1       albertel   56: 
1.239     foxr       57: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
1.77      foxr       58: 
1.57      www        59: my $status='';
                     60: my $lastlog='';
                     61: 
1.394.2.1! raeburn    62: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.394 $'; #' stupid emacs
1.121     albertel   63: my $remoteVERSION;
1.214     foxr       64: my $currenthostid="default";
1.115     albertel   65: my $currentdomainid;
1.134     albertel   66: 
                     67: my $client;
1.200     matthew    68: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
                     69: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
1.140     foxr       70: 
1.134     albertel   71: my $server;
1.200     matthew    72: 
                     73: my $keymode;
1.198     foxr       74: 
1.207     foxr       75: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
                     76: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
                     77: 
1.178     foxr       78: # 
                     79: #   Connection type is:
                     80: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
                     81: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
                     82: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
                     83: #
1.161     foxr       84: 
1.178     foxr       85: my $ConnectionType;
1.161     foxr       86: 
1.178     foxr       87: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
1.161     foxr       88: 
1.178     foxr       89: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
1.134     albertel   90: 
1.178     foxr       91: #
1.207     foxr       92: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
                     93: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
                     94: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
                     95: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
                     96: #          A mask with bits as follows:
                     97: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
                     98: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
                     99: #
                    100: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
                    101: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
                    102: my %Dispatcher;
                    103: 
                    104: 
                    105: #
1.178     foxr      106: #  The array below are password error strings."
                    107: #
                    108: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
                    109: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
1.287     foxr      110: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
                    111: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
                    112: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
                    113: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
                    114: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
                    115: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
                    116: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
                    117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
                    118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
                    119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
                    120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
                    121:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
                    122: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
                    123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
1.97      foxr      124: 
                    125: 
1.178     foxr      126: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
1.97      foxr      127: 
1.178     foxr      128: my $lastadderror = 13;
                    129: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
                    130: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
                    131: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
                    132: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
                    133: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
                    134: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
                    135: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
                    136: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
                    137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
1.377     albertel  138: 		    "lcuseradd Username has invalid characters",
1.178     foxr      139: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
                    140: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
                    141: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
                    142: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
1.97      foxr      143: 
1.96      foxr      144: 
1.207     foxr      145: 
                    146: #
                    147: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
                    148: #
1.212     foxr      149: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
                    150: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
1.207     foxr      151: 
                    152: #   ResetStatistics: 
                    153: #      Resets the statistics counters:
                    154: #
                    155: sub ResetStatistics {
                    156:     $Transactions = 0;
                    157:     $Failures     = 0;
                    158: }
                    159: 
1.200     matthew   160: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    161: #
                    162: #   LocalConnection
                    163: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
                    164: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
                    165: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
                    166: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
                    167: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
                    168: #     key returned to the caller.
                    169: #
                    170: # Parameters:
                    171: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
                    172: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
                    173: #
                    174: # Returns:
                    175: #     IDEA session key on success.
                    176: #     undef on failure.
                    177: #
                    178: sub LocalConnection {
                    179:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
1.373     albertel  180:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
1.277     albertel  181:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
1.200     matthew   182: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
1.373     albertel  183: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
1.200     matthew   184: 	close $Socket;
                    185: 	return undef;
1.224     foxr      186:     }  else {
1.200     matthew   187: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
                    188: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
                    189: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
                    190: 
                    191: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
                    192: 	# the caller is insane:
                    193: 
                    194: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
                    195: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
                    196: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
                    197: 	    close($Socket);;
                    198: 	    return undef;
                    199: 		
                    200: 	}
                    201: 	#  Now get the key filename:
                    202: 
                    203: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
                    204: 	return $IDEAKey;
                    205:     }
                    206: }
                    207: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    208: #
                    209: #  SSLConnection
                    210: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
                    211: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
                    212: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
                    213: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
                    214: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
                    215: #
                    216: # Parameters:
                    217: #   Name              Type             Purpose
                    218: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
                    219: #
                    220: # Returns:
                    221: #    IDEA key on success.
                    222: #    undef on failure.
                    223: #
                    224: sub SSLConnection {
                    225:     my $Socket   = shift;
                    226: 
                    227:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
                    228:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
                    229:     if(!$KeyFile) {
                    230: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    231: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
                    232: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
                    233: 	return undef;
                    234:     }
                    235:     my ($CACertificate,
                    236: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
                    237: 
                    238: 
                    239:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
                    240:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
                    241: 
                    242:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
                    243: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    244: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
                    245: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
                    246: 
                    247: 	return undef;
                    248:     }
                    249:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
                    250: 
                    251:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
                    252:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
                    253: 
                    254:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
                    255: 
                    256:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
                    257:     #  And do so:
                    258: 
                    259:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
                    260: 						$CACertificate,
                    261: 						$Certificate,
                    262: 						$KeyFile);
                    263:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
                    264: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
                    265: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
                    266: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
                    267: 	return undef;
                    268:     }
                    269:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
                    270: 
                    271:     # 
                    272:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
                    273:     #  to the peer:
                    274: 
                    275:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
                    276:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
                    277: 
                    278:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
                    279: 
                    280:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
                    281: 
                    282:     return $Key;
                    283: }
                    284: #
                    285: #     InsecureConnection: 
                    286: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
                    287: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
                    288: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
                    289: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
                    290: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
                    291: #
                    292: #  Parameter:
                    293: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
                    294: #  Returns:
                    295: #      1           - success.
                    296: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
                    297: #
                    298: sub InsecureConnection {
                    299:     my $Socket  =  shift;
                    300: 
                    301:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
                    302: 
                    303:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
                    304: 	return 0;
                    305:     }
                    306: 
                    307:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
                    308: 
                    309:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
                    310:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
                    311:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
                    312: 
                    313:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
                    314:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
                    315:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
                    316: 	return 1;
1.224     foxr      317:     } else {
1.200     matthew   318: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
                    319: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
                    320: 	return 0;
                    321:     }
                    322:     
                    323: 
                    324: }
1.251     foxr      325: #
                    326: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
                    327: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
                    328: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
                    329: #
                    330: # Formal Parameters:
                    331: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
                    332: # Returns:
                    333: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
                    334: #     must know how to split up the output.
                    335: #
                    336: #
                    337: sub execute_command {
                    338:     my ($line)    = @_;
                    339:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
                    340:     my $output    = "";
                    341: 
                    342:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
                    343:     
                    344:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
                    345: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
                    346: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
                    347: 	close CHILD;
                    348: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
                    349: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
                    350: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
                    351: 	}
                    352: 
                    353:     } else {			# Child process
                    354: 	close (STDERR);
                    355: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
                    356: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
                    357:     }
                    358:     return $output;
                    359: }
                    360: 
1.200     matthew   361: 
1.140     foxr      362: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
                    363: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
                    364: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
                    365: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
                    366: #
                    367: #   Parameter:
                    368: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
                    369: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
                    370: #                  authority.
                    371: #
                    372: sub GetCertificate {
                    373:     my $request = shift;
                    374: 
                    375:     return $clientip;
                    376: }
1.161     foxr      377: 
1.178     foxr      378: #
                    379: #   Return true if client is a manager.
                    380: #
                    381: sub isManager {
                    382:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
                    383: }
                    384: #
                    385: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
                    386: #
                    387: sub isClient {
                    388:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
                    389: }
1.161     foxr      390: 
                    391: 
1.156     foxr      392: #
                    393: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
                    394: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
                    395: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
                    396: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
                    397: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
                    398: #
                    399: sub ReadManagerTable {
                    400: 
                    401:     #   Clean out the old table first..
                    402: 
1.166     foxr      403:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
                    404:       delete $managers{$key};
                    405:    }
                    406: 
                    407:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
                    408:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
                    409:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
                    410:       return;
                    411:    }
                    412:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
                    413:       chomp($host);
                    414:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
                    415:          next;
                    416:       }
1.368     albertel  417:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
1.161     foxr      418: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
                    419: 	    #    cluname:hostname
                    420: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
                    421: 	    #            the host key.
                    422: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
                    423: 	    #
1.166     foxr      424:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
                    425:           
                    426:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
                    427:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
                    428:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
                    429:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
                    430:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
                    431:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
                    432:          }
                    433:       } else {
                    434:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
1.368     albertel  435:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
1.166     foxr      436:       }
                    437:    }
1.156     foxr      438: }
1.140     foxr      439: 
                    440: #
                    441: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
                    442: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
                    443: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
                    444: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
                    445: #
                    446: #                  
                    447: sub ValidManager {
                    448:     my $certificate = shift; 
                    449: 
1.163     foxr      450:     return isManager;
1.140     foxr      451: }
                    452: #
1.143     foxr      453: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
                    454: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
                    455: #             file to a backup file.
                    456: # Parameters:
                    457: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
                    458: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
                    459: # Return:
                    460: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
                    461: #     1   - Success.
                    462: #
                    463: sub CopyFile {
1.192     foxr      464: 
                    465:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
1.143     foxr      466: 
1.281     matthew   467:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
                    468:         return 0;
1.143     foxr      469:     }
1.281     matthew   470:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
                    471:     return 1;
1.143     foxr      472: }
1.157     foxr      473: #
                    474: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
                    475: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
                    476: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
                    477: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
                    478: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
                    479: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
                    480: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
                    481: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
                    482: #  is correct.  
                    483: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
                    484: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
                    485: # Parameter(s):
                    486: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
                    487: # Returns:
                    488: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
                    489: #
                    490: #
                    491: sub AdjustHostContents {
                    492:     my $contents  = shift;
                    493:     my $adjusted;
                    494:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                    495: 
1.354     albertel  496:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
1.157     foxr      497: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
                    498: 	    chomp($line);
                    499: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
                    500: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
1.354     albertel  501: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
                    502: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
                    503: 		$ip = $ipnew;
1.157     foxr      504: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
                    505: 		
1.354     albertel  506: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
                    507: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
                    508: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
                    509: 		}
                    510: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
1.157     foxr      511: 		
1.354     albertel  512: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
                    513: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
                    514: 	    }
1.157     foxr      515: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
                    516: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
                    517: 	}
1.354     albertel  518:     }
                    519:     return $adjusted;
1.157     foxr      520: }
1.143     foxr      521: #
                    522: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
                    523: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
                    524: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
                    525: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
                    526: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
                    527: #   and when the crash occurs.
                    528: #
                    529: #  Parameters:
                    530: #       Name of the file
                    531: #       File Contents.
                    532: #  Return:
                    533: #      nonzero - success.
                    534: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
                    535: #
                    536: sub InstallFile {
1.192     foxr      537: 
                    538:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
1.143     foxr      539:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
                    540: 
                    541:     #  Open the file for write:
                    542: 
                    543:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
                    544:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
                    545: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
                    546: 	return 0;
                    547:     }
                    548:     #  write the contents of the file:
                    549: 
                    550:     print $fh ($Contents); 
                    551:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
                    552: 
                    553:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
                    554: 
                    555:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
                    556:     
                    557:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
                    558: 
                    559:     return 1;
                    560: }
1.200     matthew   561: 
                    562: 
1.169     foxr      563: #
                    564: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
                    565: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
                    566: #                 configuration file pathname.
                    567: #
                    568: #  Parameters:
                    569: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
                    570: #  Returns:
                    571: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
                    572: #
                    573: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
                    574:     my $selector   = shift;
                    575:     my $tablefile;
                    576: 
                    577:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
                    578:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
                    579: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
                    580:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
                    581: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
                    582:     } else {
                    583: 	return undef;
                    584:     }
                    585:     return $tablefile;
1.143     foxr      586: 
1.169     foxr      587: }
1.143     foxr      588: #
1.141     foxr      589: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
                    590: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
                    591: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
                    592: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
                    593: #                rest of the request.
                    594: #              - Write the new file.
                    595: #  Parameter:
                    596: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
                    597: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
                    598: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
                    599: #            more interesting... but not much.
                    600: #  Returns:
                    601: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
                    602: #
                    603: sub PushFile {
                    604:     my $request = shift;    
                    605:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
                    606:     
                    607:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
                    608:     #  supported:
                    609:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
                    610:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
                    611:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
                    612:     #
                    613:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
                    614:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
                    615:     #
                    616: 
1.169     foxr      617: 
                    618:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
                    619:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
1.141     foxr      620: 	return "refused";
                    621:     }
                    622:     #
                    623:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
                    624:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
                    625:     #        window between a rename and write.
                    626:     #
                    627:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
                    628:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
1.143     foxr      629:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
                    630: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
                    631: 	return "error:$!";
                    632:     }
1.141     foxr      633:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
                    634: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
                    635:     
1.157     foxr      636:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
                    637:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
                    638:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
                    639:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
                    640:     #  that possibilty.
                    641: 
                    642:     if($filename eq "host") {
                    643: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
                    644:     }
                    645: 
1.141     foxr      646:     #  Install the new file:
                    647: 
1.143     foxr      648:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
                    649: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
1.145     foxr      650: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
1.143     foxr      651: 	return "error:$!";
1.224     foxr      652:     } else {
1.143     foxr      653: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
                    654: 		 ."</font>");
                    655: 
                    656:     }
                    657: 
1.141     foxr      658: 
                    659:     #  Indicate success:
                    660:  
                    661:     return "ok";
                    662: 
                    663: }
1.145     foxr      664: 
                    665: #
                    666: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
                    667: #
                    668: #  Parameters:
                    669: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
                    670: #                reinit:<process>  
                    671: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
                    672: #                lonc or lond
                    673: #
                    674: #  Returns:
                    675: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
                    676: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
                    677: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
                    678: #
                    679: #
                    680: sub ReinitProcess {
                    681:     my $request = shift;
                    682: 
1.146     foxr      683: 
                    684:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
                    685:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
                    686:     #
                    687:     #
                    688:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
1.147     foxr      689:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
1.146     foxr      690:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
                    691: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
1.147     foxr      692: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
                    693: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
                    694: 	}
                    695: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
                    696: 	close(PIDFILE);
                    697: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
                    698: 		."</font>");
                    699: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
1.146     foxr      700:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
1.147     foxr      701: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
                    702: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
1.146     foxr      703:     } else {
                    704: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
                    705: 		 ."</font>");
                    706: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
                    707:     }
1.145     foxr      708:     return 'ok';
                    709: }
1.168     foxr      710: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
                    711: #   Validation includes:
                    712: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
                    713: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
                    714: #   Parameters:
                    715: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
1.167     foxr      716: #
1.168     foxr      717: #   Return:
                    718: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
                    719: #      1     - Valid scriptline
                    720: #  NOTE:
                    721: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
                    722: #     command.
                    723: #
                    724: sub isValidEditCommand {
                    725:     my $scriptline = shift;
                    726: 
                    727:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
                    728: 
                    729:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
                    730:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
                    731: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
                    732:     
                    733:     if ($command eq "delete") {
                    734: 	#
                    735: 	#   key with no newline.
                    736: 	#
                    737: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
                    738: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
                    739: 	} else {
                    740: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
                    741: 	}
1.169     foxr      742:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
1.168     foxr      743: 	#
                    744: 	#   key and newline:
                    745: 	#
                    746: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
                    747: 	    return 0;
                    748: 	} else {
                    749: 	    return 1;
                    750: 	}
1.169     foxr      751:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
                    752: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
                    753: 	    return 1;
                    754: 	} else {
                    755: 	    return 0;
                    756: 	}
1.168     foxr      757:     } else {
                    758: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
                    759:     }
                    760:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
                    761: }
1.169     foxr      762: #
                    763: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
                    764: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
                    765: #               edit line.
                    766: #   Parameters:
                    767: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
                    768: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
                    769: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
                    770: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
                    771: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
                    772: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
                    773: #                  file being edited.
                    774: #
                    775: sub ApplyEdit {
1.192     foxr      776: 
                    777:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
1.169     foxr      778: 
                    779:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
                    780:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
                    781:     #  they exist depends on the command).
                    782: 
                    783:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
                    784: 
                    785:     if($command eq "append") {
                    786: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
                    787:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
                    788: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
                    789:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
                    790: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
                    791:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
                    792: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
                    793:     }
                    794: }
                    795: #
                    796: # AdjustOurHost:
                    797: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
                    798: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
                    799: #           that live behind a firewall.
                    800: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
                    801: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
                    802: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
                    803: # Formal Parameters:
                    804: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
                    805: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
                    806: # Strategy:
                    807: #    - Figure out our hostname.
                    808: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
                    809: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
                    810: #    - Do a replace for this host.
                    811: sub AdjustOurHost {
                    812:     my $editor        = shift;
                    813: 
                    814:     # figure out who I am.
                    815: 
                    816:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
                    817: 
                    818:     #  Get my host file entry.
                    819: 
                    820:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
                    821:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
                    822: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
                    823:     }
                    824:     # figure out my IP:
                    825:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
                    826:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
                    827:     #
1.338     albertel  828:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
1.169     foxr      829:     #
                    830:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
                    831:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
                    832:     #  be now even if they would be empty
                    833:     #
                    834:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
1.338     albertel  835:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
1.169     foxr      836: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
                    837:     }
                    838:     #  Replace the line:
                    839: 
                    840:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
                    841:     
                    842: }
                    843: #
                    844: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
                    845: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
                    846: #              configuration file editor object.
                    847: #              This is done by:
                    848: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
                    849: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
                    850: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
                    851: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
                    852: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
                    853: #              may be dated).
                    854: #   Parameters:
                    855: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
                    856: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
                    857: #
                    858: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
1.192     foxr      859:     
                    860:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
1.168     foxr      861: 
1.169     foxr      862:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
                    863: 
                    864:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
                    865: 
                    866:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
                    867: }
1.168     foxr      868: #   
                    869: #
                    870: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
1.167     foxr      871: #   Parameters:
                    872: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
                    873: #   Return:
                    874: #      The reply to send to the client.
1.168     foxr      875: #
1.167     foxr      876: sub EditFile {
                    877:     my $request = shift;
                    878: 
                    879:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
                    880: 
1.339     albertel  881:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
1.167     foxr      882: 
                    883:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
                    884: 
1.339     albertel  885:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
1.167     foxr      886: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
                    887:     }
                    888:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
                    889: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
                    890: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
                    891:     }
                    892: 
                    893:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
1.168     foxr      894: 
                    895:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
                    896:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
                    897:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
                    898: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
                    899: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
                    900: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
                    901: 	}
                    902:     }
1.145     foxr      903: 
1.167     foxr      904:     #   Execute the edit operation.
1.169     foxr      905:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
                    906:     #   - execute each command in the script:
                    907:     #
                    908:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
                    909:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
                    910: 	return "refused\n";
                    911:     }
                    912:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
1.167     foxr      913: 
1.169     foxr      914:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
                    915: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
                    916:     }
                    917:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
                    918:     # adjusted to have our ip:
                    919:     #
                    920:     if($filetype eq "host") {
                    921: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
                    922:     }
                    923:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
                    924:     #
                    925:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
1.167     foxr      926: 
                    927:     return "ok\n";
                    928: }
1.207     foxr      929: 
1.255     foxr      930: #   read_profile
                    931: #
                    932: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
                    933: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
                    934: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
                    935: #
                    936: # Parameters:
                    937: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
                    938: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
                    939: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
                    940: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
                    941: # Returns:
                    942: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
                    943: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
                    944: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
                    945: #                 user as well.
                    946: #
                    947: sub read_profile {
                    948:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
                    949:     
                    950:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                    951: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                    952:     if ($hashref) {
                    953:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                    954:         my $qresult='';
                    955: 	
                    956: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
                    957: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
                    958: 	}
                    959: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
1.311     albertel  960: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.255     foxr      961: 	    return $qresult;
                    962: 	} else {
                    963: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
                    964: 	}
                    965:     } else {
                    966: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
                    967: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
                    968: 	} else {
                    969: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
                    970: 	}
                    971:     }
                    972: 
                    973: }
1.214     foxr      974: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
                    975: #
1.215     foxr      976: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
                    977: #   declaration:
1.214     foxr      978: #
                    979: 
1.216     foxr      980: #++
                    981: #
1.214     foxr      982: #  Handles ping requests.
                    983: #  Parameters:
                    984: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                    985: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                    986: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                    987: #  Implicit Inputs:
                    988: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
                    989: #                       known as.
                    990: #  Returns:
                    991: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                    992: #      0       - Program should exit.
                    993: #  Side effects:
                    994: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                    995: sub ping_handler {
                    996:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                    997:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
                    998:    
1.387     albertel  999:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
1.214     foxr     1000:    
                   1001:     return 1;
                   1002: }
                   1003: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
                   1004: 
1.216     foxr     1005: #++
1.215     foxr     1006: #
                   1007: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
                   1008: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
                   1009: #
                   1010: # Parameters:
                   1011: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1012: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1013: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1014: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1015: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
                   1016: #                       connected to.
                   1017: #  Returns:
                   1018: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1019: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1020: #  Side effects:
                   1021: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1022: sub pong_handler {
                   1023:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1024: 
1.365     albertel 1025:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
1.215     foxr     1026:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
                   1027:     return 1;
                   1028: }
                   1029: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
                   1030: 
1.216     foxr     1031: #++
                   1032: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
                   1033: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
                   1034: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
                   1035: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
                   1036: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
                   1037: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
                   1038: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
                   1039: #      key negotiation.
                   1040: # Parameters:
                   1041: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1042: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1043: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1044: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1045: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1046: #                       known as.
                   1047: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1048: #  Returns:
                   1049: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1050: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1051: #  Implicit Outputs:
                   1052: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1053: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
                   1054: #
                   1055: sub establish_key_handler {
                   1056:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1057: 
                   1058:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
                   1059:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
                   1060:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
                   1061:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
                   1062:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                   1063:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
                   1064:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
                   1065:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
                   1066:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
                   1067:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
                   1068:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
1.387     albertel 1069:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
1.216     foxr     1070:    
                   1071:     return 1;
                   1072: 
                   1073: }
                   1074: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
                   1075: 
1.217     foxr     1076: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
                   1077: #     to the requestor.
                   1078: #
                   1079: # Parameters:
                   1080: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1081: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1082: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1083: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1084: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1085: #                       known as.
                   1086: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1087: #  Returns:
                   1088: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1089: #      0       - Program should exit.
                   1090: #  Side effects:
                   1091: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
                   1092: sub load_handler {
                   1093:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1094: 
                   1095:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
                   1096:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
                   1097: 
                   1098:     my $loadavg;
                   1099:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
                   1100:    
                   1101:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
                   1102:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
                   1103:    
                   1104:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
                   1105: 
1.387     albertel 1106:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
1.217     foxr     1107:    
                   1108:     return 1;
                   1109: }
1.263     albertel 1110: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.217     foxr     1111: 
                   1112: #
                   1113: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
                   1114: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
                   1115: #
                   1116: # Parameters:
                   1117: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1118: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1119: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1120: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1121: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
                   1122: #                       known as.
                   1123: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
                   1124: #  Returns:
                   1125: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1126: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1127: # Implicit inputs:
                   1128: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
                   1129: #  Implicit outputs:
                   1130: #     the reply is written to the client.
                   1131: #
                   1132: sub user_load_handler {
                   1133:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1134: 
1.365     albertel 1135:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
1.387     albertel 1136:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
1.217     foxr     1137:     
                   1138:     return 1;
                   1139: }
1.263     albertel 1140: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.217     foxr     1141: 
1.218     foxr     1142: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
                   1143: #   (userauth).
                   1144: #
                   1145: # Parameters:
                   1146: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1147: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1148: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   1149: #  Returns:
                   1150: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1151: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1152: # Implicit outputs:
                   1153: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
                   1154: #
                   1155: sub user_authorization_type {
                   1156:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
                   1157:    
                   1158:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1159:    
                   1160:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
1.222     foxr     1161:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
1.218     foxr     1162:    
                   1163:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
1.222     foxr     1164:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
1.218     foxr     1165:     if($result eq "nouser") {
                   1166: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
                   1167:     } else {
                   1168: 	#
1.222     foxr     1169: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
1.218     foxr     1170: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
                   1171: 	# password for internals e.g.
                   1172: 	#
                   1173: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
                   1174: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
                   1175: 	    $type = $result;
1.269     raeburn  1176: 	} else {
                   1177:             $type .= ':';
                   1178:         }
1.387     albertel 1179: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
1.218     foxr     1180:     }
                   1181:   
                   1182:     return 1;
                   1183: }
                   1184: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
                   1185: 
                   1186: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
                   1187: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
                   1188: #   that already exist to do this.
                   1189: #
                   1190: # Parameters:
                   1191: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1192: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1193: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1194: #  Returns:
                   1195: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1196: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1197: # Implicit Output:
                   1198: #    a reply is written to the client.
                   1199: sub push_file_handler {
                   1200:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1201: 
                   1202:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1203: 
                   1204:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
                   1205:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
                   1206:     # spoofing).
                   1207: 
                   1208:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1209:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) { 
                   1210: 
                   1211: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
                   1212: 	# process making the request.
                   1213:       
                   1214: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
1.387     albertel 1215: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
1.218     foxr     1216: 
                   1217:     } else {
                   1218: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   1219:     } 
1.219     foxr     1220:     return 1;
1.218     foxr     1221: }
                   1222: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
                   1223: 
1.243     banghart 1224: #
                   1225: #   du  - list the disk usuage of a directory recursively. 
                   1226: #    
                   1227: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
                   1228: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
                   1229: #    .
                   1230: # Parameters:
                   1231: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
                   1232: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1233: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1234: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1235: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1236: # Returns:
                   1237: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1238: # Side Effects:
                   1239: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1240: #
                   1241: sub du_handler {
                   1242:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
1.339     albertel 1243:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
1.251     foxr     1244:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
                   1245: 
1.245     albertel 1246:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
                   1247: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
                   1248: 	return 1;
                   1249:     }
1.249     foxr     1250:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
                   1251:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
                   1252:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
                   1253:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
                   1254:     #  etc.
                   1255:     #
                   1256:     if (-d $ududir) {
1.292     albertel 1257: 	my $total_size=0;
                   1258: 	my $code=sub { 
                   1259: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
                   1260: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
1.362     albertel 1261: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
1.292     albertel 1262: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
                   1263: 	};
1.295     raeburn  1264: 	chdir($ududir);
1.292     albertel 1265: 	find($code,$ududir);
                   1266: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
1.387     albertel 1267: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
1.249     foxr     1268:     } else {
1.251     foxr     1269: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
1.249     foxr     1270:     }
1.243     banghart 1271:     return 1;
                   1272: }
                   1273: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.218     foxr     1274: 
1.239     foxr     1275: #
1.280     matthew  1276: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obosolete and is retained
                   1277: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls2_handler.
                   1278: #
1.239     foxr     1279: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
                   1280: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
                   1281: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
                   1282: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
                   1283: # Parameters:
                   1284: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
                   1285: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1286: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1287: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1288: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1289: # Returns:
                   1290: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1291: # Side Effects:
                   1292: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1293: #
                   1294: sub ls_handler {
1.280     matthew  1295:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
1.239     foxr     1296:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
                   1297: 
                   1298:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
                   1299: 
                   1300:     my $obs;
                   1301:     my $rights;
                   1302:     my $ulsout='';
                   1303:     my $ulsfn;
                   1304:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
                   1305: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   1306: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   1307: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.291     albertel 1308: 		    undef($obs);
                   1309: 		    undef($rights); 
1.239     foxr     1310: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
                   1311: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
                   1312: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
                   1313: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
                   1314: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
                   1315: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
1.301     www      1316: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
1.239     foxr     1317: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
                   1318: 			}
                   1319: 		    }
                   1320: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
                   1321: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
                   1322: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
                   1323: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
                   1324: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
                   1325: 		}
                   1326: 		closedir(LSDIR);
                   1327: 	    }
                   1328: 	} else {
                   1329: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
                   1330: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
                   1331: 	}
                   1332:     } else {
                   1333: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
                   1334:     }
                   1335:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
1.387     albertel 1336:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
1.239     foxr     1337:     
                   1338:     return 1;
                   1339: 
                   1340: }
                   1341: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   1342: 
1.280     matthew  1343: #
                   1344: # Please also see the ls_handler, which this routine obosolets.
                   1345: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
                   1346: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
                   1347: #
                   1348: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
                   1349: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
                   1350: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
                   1351: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
                   1352: # Parameters:
                   1353: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
                   1354: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
                   1355: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
                   1356: #                  no_such_dir.
                   1357: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   1358: # Returns:
                   1359: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
                   1360: # Side Effects:
                   1361: #   The reply is written to  $client.
                   1362: #
                   1363: sub ls2_handler {
                   1364:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
                   1365: 
                   1366:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
                   1367: 
                   1368:     my $obs;
                   1369:     my $rights;
                   1370:     my $ulsout='';
                   1371:     my $ulsfn;
                   1372:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
                   1373:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   1374:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   1375:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.291     albertel 1376:                     undef($obs);
                   1377: 		    undef($rights); 
1.280     matthew  1378:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
                   1379:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
                   1380:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
                   1381:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
                   1382:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
                   1383:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
1.301     www      1384:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
1.280     matthew  1385:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
                   1386:                                 $rights = 1;
                   1387:                             }
                   1388:                         }
                   1389:                     }
                   1390:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
                   1391:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
                   1392:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
                   1393:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
                   1394:                 }
                   1395:                 closedir(LSDIR);
                   1396:             }
                   1397:         } else {
                   1398:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
                   1399:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
                   1400:         }
                   1401:     } else {
                   1402:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
                   1403:    }
                   1404:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
1.387     albertel 1405:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
1.280     matthew  1406:    return 1;
                   1407: }
                   1408: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   1409: 
1.218     foxr     1410: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
                   1411: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
                   1412: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
                   1413: #
                   1414: # Parameters:
                   1415: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1416: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1417: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1418: #  Returns:
                   1419: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1420: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1421: #  Implicit output:
                   1422: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   1423: #
                   1424: sub reinit_process_handler {
                   1425:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1426:    
                   1427:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1428:    
                   1429:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1430:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
                   1431: 	chomp($userinput);
                   1432: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
1.387     albertel 1433: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
1.218     foxr     1434:     } else {
                   1435: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   1436:     }
                   1437:     return 1;
                   1438: }
                   1439: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
                   1440: 
                   1441: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
                   1442: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
                   1443: #  a manager host.
                   1444: #
                   1445: # Parameters:
                   1446: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   1447: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   1448: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
                   1449: #  Returns:
                   1450: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
                   1451: #      0       - Program should exit
                   1452: #  Implicit output:
                   1453: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   1454: #
                   1455: sub edit_table_handler {
                   1456:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1457:    
                   1458:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
                   1459: 
                   1460:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
                   1461:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
                   1462: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   1463: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
                   1464: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
                   1465: 	    if($script ne "") {
                   1466: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
                   1467: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
                   1468: 		      $userinput);
                   1469: 	    } else {
                   1470: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1471: 	    }
                   1472: 	} else {
                   1473: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1474: 	}
                   1475:     } else {
                   1476: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
                   1477:     }
                   1478:     return 1;
                   1479: }
1.263     albertel 1480: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
1.218     foxr     1481: 
1.220     foxr     1482: #
                   1483: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
                   1484: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
                   1485: #   possibilities:
                   1486: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
                   1487: #                password file.
                   1488: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
                   1489: #                internal per user password file.
                   1490: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
                   1491: #                ticket granting authority.
                   1492: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
                   1493: #                mechanism that is per system.
                   1494: #
                   1495: # Parameters:
                   1496: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1497: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1498: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1499: # Returns
                   1500: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1501: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1502: # Implicit inputs:
                   1503: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1504: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1505: #
                   1506: sub authenticate_handler {
                   1507:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1508: 
                   1509:     
                   1510:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
                   1511:     
                   1512:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
                   1513:     
                   1514:     #  udom    - User's domain.
                   1515:     #  uname   - Username.
                   1516:     #  upass   - User's password.
                   1517:     
                   1518:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1519:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass");
                   1520:     chomp($upass);
                   1521:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
                   1522: 
                   1523:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
                   1524:     if($pwdcorrect) {
                   1525: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1526: 	#
                   1527: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
                   1528: 	#
                   1529:     } else {
                   1530: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1531:     }
                   1532: 
                   1533:     return 1;
                   1534: }
1.263     albertel 1535: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
1.214     foxr     1536: 
1.222     foxr     1537: #
                   1538: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
                   1539: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
                   1540: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
                   1541: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
                   1542: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
                   1543: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
                   1544: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
                   1545: #   in an error.
                   1546: # FUTURE WORK:
                   1547: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
                   1548: # Parameters:
                   1549: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1550: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1551: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1552: # Returns
                   1553: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1554: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1555: # Implicit inputs:
                   1556: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1557: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1558: sub change_password_handler {
                   1559:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1560: 
                   1561:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
                   1562: 
                   1563:     #
                   1564:     #  udom  - user's domain.
                   1565:     #  uname - Username.
                   1566:     #  upass - Current password.
                   1567:     #  npass - New password.
1.346     raeburn  1568:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
                   1569:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
1.222     foxr     1570:    
1.346     raeburn  1571:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context)=split(/:/,$tail);
1.222     foxr     1572: 
                   1573:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
                   1574:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
                   1575:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
                   1576: 
                   1577:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
1.346     raeburn  1578:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
                   1579:     
                   1580:     my $validated;
                   1581:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
                   1582:         $validated = 1;
                   1583:     } else {
                   1584:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
                   1585:     }
1.222     foxr     1586:     if($validated) {
                   1587: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
                   1588: 	
                   1589: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
                   1590: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
                   1591: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
                   1592: 	    my $salt=time;
                   1593: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
                   1594: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
                   1595: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
                   1596: 		&logthis("Result of password change for "
                   1597: 			 ."$uname: pwchange_success");
                   1598: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   1599: 	    } else {
                   1600: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
                   1601: 			 ."to change password");
                   1602: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
                   1603: 	    }
1.346     raeburn  1604: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
1.287     foxr     1605: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
1.222     foxr     1606: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
1.287     foxr     1607: 		     $result);
1.387     albertel 1608: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
1.222     foxr     1609: 	} else {
                   1610: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
                   1611: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
                   1612: 	    # locally written auth handler).
                   1613: 	    #
                   1614: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
                   1615: 	}  
                   1616: 	
1.224     foxr     1617:     } else {
1.222     foxr     1618: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
                   1619:     }
                   1620: 
                   1621:     return 1;
                   1622: }
1.263     albertel 1623: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
1.222     foxr     1624: 
1.225     foxr     1625: #
                   1626: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
                   1627: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
                   1628: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
                   1629: #   this loncapa system is created.
                   1630: #
                   1631: # Parameters:
                   1632: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1633: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1634: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1635: # Returns
                   1636: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1637: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1638: # Implicit inputs:
                   1639: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1640: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1641: sub add_user_handler {
                   1642: 
                   1643:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1644: 
                   1645: 
                   1646:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1647:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
                   1648: 
                   1649:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
                   1650: 
                   1651: 
                   1652:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
                   1653: 	
                   1654: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
                   1655: 	chomp($npass);
                   1656: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
                   1657: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
                   1658: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
                   1659: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
                   1660: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
                   1661: 	} else {
                   1662: 	    my $fperror='';
1.264     albertel 1663: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
                   1664: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
                   1665: 		    ."makeuser";
1.225     foxr     1666: 	    }
                   1667: 	    unless ($fperror) {
                   1668: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
1.390     raeburn  1669: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
1.225     foxr     1670: 	    } else {
1.387     albertel 1671: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
1.225     foxr     1672: 	    }
                   1673: 	}
                   1674: 	umask($oldumask);
                   1675:     }  else {
                   1676: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
                   1677: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
                   1678:     
                   1679:     }
                   1680:     return 1;
                   1681: 
                   1682: }
                   1683: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
                   1684: 
                   1685: #
                   1686: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
                   1687: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
                   1688: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
                   1689: #   this time are:
                   1690: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
                   1691: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
                   1692: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
                   1693: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
                   1694: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
                   1695: #
                   1696: # Parameters:
                   1697: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1698: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1699: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1700: # Returns
                   1701: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1702: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1703: # Implicit inputs:
                   1704: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1705: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
1.287     foxr     1706: # NOTE:
                   1707: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
                   1708: #   
1.225     foxr     1709: #
                   1710: sub change_authentication_handler {
                   1711: 
                   1712:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1713:    
                   1714:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
                   1715: 
                   1716:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1717:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
                   1718:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
                   1719: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
                   1720:     } else {
                   1721: 	
                   1722: 	chomp($npass);
                   1723: 	
                   1724: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
1.261     foxr     1725: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
1.225     foxr     1726: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
                   1727: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
1.287     foxr     1728: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
                   1729: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
                   1730: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
                   1731: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
                   1732: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
                   1733: 
                   1734: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
                   1735: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
                   1736: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
                   1737: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
1.390     raeburn  1738: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
1.288     albertel 1739: 		} else {
1.387     albertel 1740: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
1.287     foxr     1741: 		}
1.288     albertel 1742: 	    } else {
1.287     foxr     1743: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
                   1744: 		#
                   1745: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
                   1746: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
                   1747: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
                   1748: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
                   1749: 		#
                   1750: 		
                   1751: 		
                   1752: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
                   1753: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
                   1754: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
                   1755: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
                   1756: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
                   1757: 		    }
1.261     foxr     1758: 		}
1.387     albertel 1759: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
1.261     foxr     1760: 	    }
                   1761: 	       
                   1762: 
1.225     foxr     1763: 	} else {	       
1.251     foxr     1764: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
1.225     foxr     1765: 	}
                   1766:     }
                   1767:     return 1;
                   1768: }
                   1769: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
                   1770: 
                   1771: #
                   1772: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
                   1773: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
                   1774: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
                   1775: #
                   1776: # Parameters:
                   1777: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1778: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1779: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1780: # Returns
                   1781: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1782: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1783: # Implicit inputs:
                   1784: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1785: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1786: #
                   1787: sub is_home_handler {
                   1788:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1789:    
                   1790:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1791:    
                   1792:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   1793:     chomp($uname);
                   1794:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
                   1795:     if($passfile) {
                   1796: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
                   1797:     } else {
                   1798: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   1799:     }
                   1800:     return 1;
                   1801: }
                   1802: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
                   1803: 
                   1804: #
                   1805: #   Process an update request for a resource?? I think what's going on here is
                   1806: #   that a resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
                   1807: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
                   1808: #   cached copy of the resource. 
                   1809: #   FUTURE WORK:
                   1810: #      I need to look at this logic carefully.  My druthers would be to follow
                   1811: #      typical caching logic, and simple invalidate the cache, drop any subscription
                   1812: #      an let the next fetch start the ball rolling again... however that may
                   1813: #      actually be more difficult than it looks given the complex web of
                   1814: #      proxy servers.
                   1815: # Parameters:
                   1816: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1817: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1818: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1819: # Returns
                   1820: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1821: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1822: # Implicit inputs:
                   1823: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
                   1824: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
                   1825: #
                   1826: sub update_resource_handler {
                   1827: 
                   1828:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1829:    
                   1830:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1831:    
                   1832:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
                   1833: 
                   1834: 
                   1835:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
                   1836:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
                   1837: 	if (-e $fname) {
                   1838: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
                   1839: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
                   1840: 	    my $now=time;
                   1841: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
                   1842: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
1.365     albertel 1843: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
1.308     albertel 1844: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
1.225     foxr     1845: 		unlink("$fname");
1.334     albertel 1846: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
1.225     foxr     1847: 	    } else {
                   1848: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
1.365     albertel 1849: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
1.225     foxr     1850: 		my $response;
                   1851: 		alarm(120);
                   1852: 		{
                   1853: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   1854: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                   1855: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                   1856: 		}
                   1857: 		alarm(0);
                   1858: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
                   1859: 		    unlink($transname);
                   1860: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
                   1861: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
                   1862: 		} else {
                   1863: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
                   1864: 			alarm(120);
                   1865: 			{
                   1866: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   1867: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
                   1868: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
                   1869: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
                   1870: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
                   1871: 			    }
                   1872: 			}
                   1873: 			alarm(0);
                   1874: 		    }
                   1875: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
1.308     albertel 1876: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
1.225     foxr     1877: 		}
                   1878: 	    }
                   1879: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   1880: 	} else {
                   1881: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   1882: 	}
                   1883:     } else {
                   1884: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
                   1885:     }
                   1886:     return 1;
                   1887: }
                   1888: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
                   1889: 
1.308     albertel 1890: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
                   1891:     my ($url) = @_;
                   1892:     use Cache::Memcached;
                   1893:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
1.365     albertel 1894:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
1.308     albertel 1895:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
                   1896:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
                   1897:     $memcache->delete($id);
                   1898: }
                   1899: 
1.225     foxr     1900: #
1.226     foxr     1901: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
                   1902: #   userfiles subdir.
1.225     foxr     1903: # Parameters:
                   1904: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   1905: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   1906: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   1907: # Returns
                   1908: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   1909: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   1910: #
                   1911: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
                   1912: 
                   1913:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1914: 
                   1915:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   1916:     my $fname           = $tail;
1.232     foxr     1917:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
1.225     foxr     1918:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
                   1919:     unless (-e $udir) {
                   1920: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
                   1921:     }
1.232     foxr     1922:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
1.225     foxr     1923:     if (-e $udir) {
                   1924: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
1.232     foxr     1925: 
                   1926: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
                   1927: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
                   1928: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
                   1929: 
1.267     raeburn  1930: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
1.264     albertel 1931: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
1.232     foxr     1932: 	}
                   1933: 
1.225     foxr     1934: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
                   1935: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
                   1936: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
                   1937: 	my $response;
1.232     foxr     1938: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
1.225     foxr     1939: 	alarm(120);
                   1940: 	{
                   1941: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   1942: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                   1943: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                   1944: 	}
                   1945: 	alarm(0);
                   1946: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
                   1947: 	    unlink($transname);
                   1948: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
                   1949: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
                   1950: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
                   1951: 	} else {
1.232     foxr     1952: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
1.225     foxr     1953: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
                   1954: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
                   1955: 		unlink($transname);
                   1956: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
                   1957: 	    } else {
                   1958: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   1959: 	    }
                   1960: 	}   
                   1961:     } else {
                   1962: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
                   1963:     }
                   1964:     return 1;
                   1965: }
                   1966: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   1967: 
1.226     foxr     1968: #
                   1969: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   1970: # Parameters:
                   1971: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   1972: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   1973: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   1974: #
                   1975: # Returns:
                   1976: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   1977: sub remove_user_file_handler {
                   1978:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   1979: 
                   1980:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
                   1981: 
                   1982:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
                   1983:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   1984: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
                   1985: 	# to deal with
                   1986: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   1987:     } else {
                   1988: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   1989: 	if (-e $udir) {
                   1990: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
                   1991: 	    if (-e $file) {
1.253     foxr     1992: 		#
                   1993: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
                   1994: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
                   1995: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
                   1996: 		#
1.240     banghart 1997: 	        if (-f $file){
1.241     albertel 1998: 		    unlink($file);
                   1999: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
                   2000: 		    rmdir($file);
1.240     banghart 2001: 		}
1.226     foxr     2002: 		if (-e $file) {
1.253     foxr     2003: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
                   2004: 
1.226     foxr     2005: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2006: 		} else {
                   2007: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2008: 		}
                   2009: 	    } else {
                   2010: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2011: 	    }
                   2012: 	} else {
                   2013: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2014: 	}
                   2015:     }
                   2016:     return 1;
                   2017: }
                   2018: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2019: 
1.236     albertel 2020: #
                   2021: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   2022: # Parameters:
                   2023: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   2024: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   2025: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   2026: #
                   2027: # Returns:
                   2028: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2029: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
                   2030:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2031: 
                   2032:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
                   2033:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
                   2034:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
                   2035:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   2036: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
                   2037: 	# to deal with
                   2038: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2039:     } else {
                   2040: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   2041: 	if (-e $udir) {
1.264     albertel 2042: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
                   2043: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
                   2044: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
1.236     albertel 2045: 	    }
1.264     albertel 2046: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
1.236     albertel 2047: 	} else {
                   2048: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2049: 	}
                   2050:     }
                   2051:     return 1;
                   2052: }
                   2053: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2054: 
1.237     albertel 2055: #
                   2056: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
                   2057: # Parameters:
                   2058: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
                   2059: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
                   2060: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
                   2061: #
                   2062: # Returns:
                   2063: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2064: sub rename_user_file_handler {
                   2065:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2066: 
                   2067:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   2068:     $old=&unescape($old);
                   2069:     $new=&unescape($new);
                   2070:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
                   2071: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
                   2072: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2073:     } else {
                   2074: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
                   2075: 	if (-e $udir) {
                   2076: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
                   2077: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
                   2078: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
                   2079: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2080: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
                   2081: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2082: 	    } else {
                   2083: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
                   2084: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2085: 		} else {
                   2086: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2087: 		}
                   2088: 	    }
                   2089: 	} else {
                   2090: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2091: 	}
                   2092:     }
                   2093:     return 1;
                   2094: }
                   2095: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2096: 
1.227     foxr     2097: #
1.382     albertel 2098: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
                   2099: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
                   2100: #
                   2101: # Parameters:
                   2102: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
                   2103: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
                   2104: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
                   2105: # Return:
                   2106: #    1.
                   2107: sub user_has_session_handler {
                   2108:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2109: 
                   2110:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
                   2111:     
                   2112:     &logthis("Looking for $udom $uname");
                   2113:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
                   2114:     my $filename;
                   2115:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
                   2116: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
                   2117:     }
                   2118:     if ($filename) {
                   2119: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2120:     } else {
                   2121: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2122:     }
                   2123:     return 1;
                   2124: 
                   2125: }
                   2126: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
                   2127: 
                   2128: #
1.263     albertel 2129: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
                   2130: #  passed also exists in their session file
1.227     foxr     2131: #
                   2132: # Parameters:
                   2133: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
                   2134: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
                   2135: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
                   2136: # Return:
                   2137: #    1.
                   2138: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
                   2139:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2140: 
                   2141:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   2142:     
                   2143:     chomp($session);
1.393     raeburn  2144:     my $reply="non_auth";
1.343     albertel 2145:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
                   2146:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
1.332     albertel 2147: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
1.343     albertel 2148: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
                   2149: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
1.393     raeburn  2150: 	    $reply="ok";
1.343     albertel 2151: 	} else {
                   2152: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
                   2153: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
1.393     raeburn  2154: 		    $reply="ok";
1.343     albertel 2155: 		    last;
                   2156: 		}
                   2157: 	    }
1.227     foxr     2158: 	}
1.343     albertel 2159: 	untie(%disk_env);
1.227     foxr     2160: 	close(ENVIN);
1.387     albertel 2161: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
1.227     foxr     2162:     } else {
                   2163: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
                   2164:     }
                   2165:     return 1;
                   2166: 
                   2167: }
                   2168: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
1.229     foxr     2169: 
                   2170: #
                   2171: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
                   2172: #
                   2173: # Parameters:
                   2174: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2175: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2176: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2177: # Returns
                   2178: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2179: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2180: #
                   2181: sub unsubscribe_handler {
                   2182:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2183: 
                   2184:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2185:     
                   2186:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
                   2187: 
                   2188:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
                   2189:     if (-e $fname) {
                   2190: 	&Debug("Exists");
                   2191: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
                   2192:     } else {
                   2193: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
                   2194:     }
                   2195:     return 1;
                   2196: }
                   2197: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2198: 
1.230     foxr     2199: #   Subscribe to a resource
                   2200: #
                   2201: # Parameters:
                   2202: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2203: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2204: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2205: # Returns
                   2206: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2207: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2208: #
                   2209: sub subscribe_handler {
                   2210:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
                   2211: 
                   2212:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2213: 
                   2214:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
                   2215: 
                   2216:     return 1;
                   2217: }
                   2218: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2219: 
                   2220: #
1.379     albertel 2221: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
                   2222: #   past version and then returns that +1)
1.230     foxr     2223: #
                   2224: # Parameters:
                   2225: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2226: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
1.379     albertel 2227: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
1.230     foxr     2228: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2229: # Returns
                   2230: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2231: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2232: #
                   2233: sub current_version_handler {
                   2234:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2235: 
                   2236:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2237:    
                   2238:     my $fname   = $tail;
                   2239:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
                   2240:     return 1;
                   2241: 
                   2242: }
                   2243: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2244: 
                   2245: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
                   2246: #
                   2247: # Parameters:
                   2248: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2249: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2250: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2251: # Returns
                   2252: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2253: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2254: #
                   2255: sub activity_log_handler {
                   2256:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2257: 
                   2258: 
                   2259:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2260: 
                   2261:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2262:     chomp($what);
                   2263:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
                   2264:     my $now=time;
                   2265:     my $hfh;
                   2266:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
                   2267: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
                   2268: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
                   2269:     } else {
                   2270: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
                   2271: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
                   2272: 		 $userinput);
                   2273:     }
                   2274: 
                   2275:     return 1;
                   2276: }
1.263     albertel 2277: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.230     foxr     2278: 
                   2279: #
                   2280: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
                   2281: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
                   2282: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
                   2283: #   user authentication or user personal information....
                   2284: #
                   2285: # Parameters:
                   2286: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2287: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2288: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2289: # Returns
                   2290: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2291: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2292: #
                   2293: sub put_user_profile_entry {
                   2294:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
1.229     foxr     2295: 
1.230     foxr     2296:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2297:     
1.242     raeburn  2298:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
1.230     foxr     2299:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2300: 	chomp($what);
                   2301: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2302: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
                   2303: 	if($hashref) {
                   2304: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2305: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2306: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2307: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2308: 	    }
1.311     albertel 2309: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2310: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2311: 	    } else {
                   2312: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2313: 			"while attempting put\n", 
                   2314: 			$userinput);
                   2315: 	    }
                   2316: 	} else {
1.316     albertel 2317: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
1.230     foxr     2318: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
                   2319: 	}
                   2320:     } else {
                   2321:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2322:     }
                   2323:     
                   2324:     return 1;
                   2325: }
                   2326: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
                   2327: 
1.283     albertel 2328: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
                   2329: # Parameters:
                   2330: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2331: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2332: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2333: # Returns
                   2334: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2335: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2336: #
                   2337: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
                   2338:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   2339: 
                   2340:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2341: 
                   2342:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
                   2343:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
                   2344:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2345: 	return 1;
                   2346:     }
                   2347: 
                   2348:     chomp($what);
                   2349: 
                   2350:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2351: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
                   2352:     if(!$hashref) {
1.316     albertel 2353: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
1.283     albertel 2354: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
                   2355: 	return 1;
                   2356:     }
                   2357: 
                   2358:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2359:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2360: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2361: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
                   2362: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
                   2363: 	    return 1;
                   2364: 	}
                   2365:     }
                   2366: 
                   2367:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2368: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2369: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2370:     }
                   2371: 
1.311     albertel 2372:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.283     albertel 2373: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2374:     } else {
                   2375: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2376: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
                   2377: 		 $userinput);
                   2378:     }
                   2379:     return 1;
                   2380: }
                   2381: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
                   2382: 
1.230     foxr     2383: # 
                   2384: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
                   2385: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
                   2386: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
                   2387: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
                   2388: #   value.
                   2389: #
                   2390: # Parameters:
                   2391: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   2392: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   2393: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   2394: # Returns
                   2395: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   2396: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   2397: #
                   2398: sub increment_user_value_handler {
                   2399:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2400:     
                   2401:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2402:     
                   2403:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   2404:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2405:         chomp($what);
                   2406: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
                   2407: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   2408: 				     "P",$what);
                   2409: 	if ($hashref) {
                   2410: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2411: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2412: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
1.284     raeburn  2413:                 $value = &unescape($value);
1.230     foxr     2414: 		# We could check that we have a number...
                   2415: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
                   2416: 		    $value = 1;
                   2417: 		}
                   2418: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
1.284     raeburn  2419:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
                   2420:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
                   2421:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
                   2422:                     }
                   2423:                 }
1.230     foxr     2424: 	    }
1.311     albertel 2425: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2426: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2427: 	    } else {
                   2428: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
                   2429: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
                   2430: 	    }
                   2431: 	} else {
                   2432: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2433: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
                   2434: 	}
                   2435:     } else {
                   2436: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2437:     }
                   2438:     
                   2439:     return 1;
                   2440: }
                   2441: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   2442: 
                   2443: #
                   2444: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
                   2445: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
                   2446: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
                   2447: #   to that user when the role is selected.
                   2448: #
                   2449: # Parameters:
                   2450: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
                   2451: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
                   2452: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
                   2453: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
                   2454: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
                   2455: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
                   2456: #                 each pair a key value pair.
                   2457: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
                   2458: # Returns:
                   2459: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
                   2460: #     1         - To continue processing.
                   2461: #
                   2462: #
                   2463: sub roles_put_handler {
                   2464:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2465: 
                   2466:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2467: 
                   2468:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2469:     
                   2470: 
                   2471:     my $namespace='roles';
                   2472:     chomp($what);
                   2473:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2474: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
                   2475: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
                   2476:     #
                   2477:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
                   2478:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
                   2479:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
                   2480:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
                   2481:     if ($hashref) {
1.261     foxr     2482: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
                   2483: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
                   2484: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
1.230     foxr     2485: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2486: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2487: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2488: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
1.260     foxr     2489: 			       $auth_type);
1.230     foxr     2490: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   2491: 	}
1.311     albertel 2492: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.230     foxr     2493: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2494: 	} else {
                   2495: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2496: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
                   2497: 	}
                   2498:     } else {
                   2499: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2500: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
                   2501:     }
                   2502:     return 1;
                   2503: }
                   2504: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
                   2505: 
                   2506: #
1.231     foxr     2507: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
                   2508: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
                   2509: #
                   2510: # Parameters:
                   2511: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
                   2512: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
                   2513: #                             of:
                   2514: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
                   2515: #                             The domain and user being changed.
                   2516: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
                   2517: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
                   2518: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
                   2519: # Returns:
                   2520: #     1                    - Continue processing
                   2521: #     0                    - Exit.
                   2522: #
                   2523: sub roles_delete_handler {
                   2524:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   2525: 
                   2526:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2527:    
                   2528:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2529:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
                   2530: 	   "what = ".$what);
                   2531:     my $namespace='roles';
                   2532:     chomp($what);
                   2533:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2534: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
                   2535: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
                   2536:     
                   2537:     if ($hashref) {
                   2538: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2539: 	
                   2540: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
                   2541: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
                   2542: 	}
1.315     albertel 2543: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2544: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2545: 	} else {
                   2546: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2547: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
                   2548: 	}
                   2549:     } else {
                   2550:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2551: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
                   2552:     }
                   2553:     
                   2554:     return 1;
                   2555: }
                   2556: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
                   2557: 
                   2558: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
                   2559: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
                   2560: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
                   2561: # user's directory.
                   2562: #
                   2563: # Parameters:
                   2564: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
                   2565: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
                   2566: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
                   2567: #                      identifies the profile,
                   2568: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
                   2569: #                      do the lookup in, 
                   2570: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
                   2571: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
                   2572: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
                   2573: # Returns:
                   2574: #   1       - Continue processing.
                   2575: #   0       - Exit.
                   2576: #
                   2577: sub get_profile_entry {
                   2578:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2579: 
                   2580:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
                   2581:    
                   2582:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2583:     chomp($what);
1.255     foxr     2584: 
1.390     raeburn  2585: 
1.255     foxr     2586:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
                   2587:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
                   2588:     if($first ne "error") {
1.387     albertel 2589: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2590:     } else {
1.255     foxr     2591: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2592:     }
                   2593:     return 1;
1.255     foxr     2594: 
                   2595: 
1.231     foxr     2596: }
                   2597: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
                   2598: 
                   2599: #
                   2600: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
                   2601: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
                   2602: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
                   2603: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
                   2604: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
                   2605: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
                   2606: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
                   2607: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
                   2608: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
                   2609: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
                   2610: #
                   2611: #  Parameters:
                   2612: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
                   2613: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
                   2614: #     $client            - File open on the client.
                   2615: #  Returns:
                   2616: #     1      - Continue processing
                   2617: #     0      - server should exit.
                   2618: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
                   2619:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2620: 
                   2621:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2622:    
1.339     albertel 2623:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
1.231     foxr     2624:     chomp($what);
1.255     foxr     2625:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
                   2626:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
                   2627:     if($first ne "error") {
                   2628: 	
                   2629: 	if ($cipher) {
                   2630: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
                   2631: 	    $qresult.="         ";
                   2632: 	    my $encqresult='';
                   2633: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
                   2634: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
                   2635: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
                   2636: 							     $encidx,
                   2637: 							     8)));
                   2638: 	    }
                   2639: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
                   2640: 	} else {
1.231     foxr     2641: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
                   2642: 	    }
                   2643:     } else {
1.255     foxr     2644: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
                   2645: 
1.231     foxr     2646:     }
                   2647:     
                   2648:     return 1;
                   2649: }
1.255     foxr     2650: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2651: 
1.231     foxr     2652: #
                   2653: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
                   2654: #   
                   2655: #   Parameters:
                   2656: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
                   2657: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
                   2658: #                               separated list containing:
                   2659: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
                   2660: #                               the identity of the user.
                   2661: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
                   2662: #                               database file).
                   2663: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
                   2664: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
                   2665: # Returns:
                   2666: #     1   - Continue processing
                   2667: #     0   - Exit server.
                   2668: #
                   2669: #
                   2670: sub delete_profile_entry {
                   2671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2672: 
                   2673:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
                   2674: 
                   2675:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2676:     chomp($what);
                   2677:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2678: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   2679: 				 "D",$what);
                   2680:     if ($hashref) {
                   2681:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2682: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
                   2683: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
                   2684: 	}
1.315     albertel 2685: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2686: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2687: 	} else {
                   2688: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2689: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
                   2690: 	}
                   2691:     } else {
                   2692: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2693: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
                   2694:     }
                   2695:     return 1;
                   2696: }
                   2697: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2698: 
1.231     foxr     2699: #
                   2700: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
                   2701: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
                   2702: #  the keys. 
                   2703: # Parameters:
                   2704: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
                   2705: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
                   2706: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
                   2707: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
                   2708: #                         (database filename essentially).
                   2709: #     $client           - File open on the client.
                   2710: #  Returns:
                   2711: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2712: #    0    - Exit the server.
                   2713: #
                   2714: sub get_profile_keys {
                   2715:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2716: 
                   2717:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2718: 
                   2719:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   2720:     my $qresult='';
                   2721:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2722: 				  &GDBM_READER());
                   2723:     if ($hashref) {
                   2724: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
                   2725: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
                   2726: 	}
1.315     albertel 2727: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2728: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
1.387     albertel 2729: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2730: 	} else {
                   2731: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2732: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
                   2733: 	}
                   2734:     } else {
                   2735: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2736: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
                   2737:     }
                   2738:    
                   2739:     return 1;
                   2740: }
                   2741: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
                   2742: 
                   2743: #
                   2744: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
                   2745: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
                   2746: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
                   2747: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
                   2748: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
                   2749: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
                   2750: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
                   2751: # 
                   2752: #  Parameters:
                   2753: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
                   2754: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
                   2755: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
                   2756: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
                   2757: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
                   2758: # Returns:
                   2759: #     1    - Continue processing.
                   2760: #     0    - Exit the server.
                   2761: #
                   2762: sub dump_profile_database {
                   2763:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2764: 
                   2765:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2766:    
                   2767:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   2768:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2769: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   2770:     if ($hashref) {
                   2771: 	# Structure of %data:
                   2772: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
                   2773: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
                   2774: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
                   2775:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
                   2776: 	
                   2777:         my $qresult='';
                   2778: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
                   2779: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   2780: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
                   2781: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
                   2782: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
                   2783: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
                   2784: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
                   2785: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
                   2786: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
                   2787: 	}
1.311     albertel 2788: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2789: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
                   2790: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
                   2791: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
                   2792: 		    #
                   2793: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
                   2794: 		    #
                   2795: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
                   2796: 		}
                   2797: 	    }
                   2798: 	    chop($qresult);
1.387     albertel 2799: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2800: 	} else {
                   2801: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2802: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
                   2803: 	}
                   2804:     } else {
                   2805: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2806: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
                   2807:     }
                   2808: 
                   2809:     return 1;
                   2810: }
                   2811: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
                   2812: 
                   2813: #
                   2814: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
                   2815: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
                   2816: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
                   2817: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
                   2818: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
                   2819: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
                   2820: # Parameters:
                   2821: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
                   2822: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
                   2823: #                               These are expected to be a colon
                   2824: #                               separated list containing:
                   2825: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
                   2826: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
                   2827: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
                   2828: #                                             that is matched against
                   2829: #                                             database keywords to do
                   2830: #                                             selective dumps.
                   2831: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
                   2832: # Returns:
                   2833: #    1    - Continue processing.
                   2834: # Side effects:
                   2835: #    response is written to $client.
                   2836: #
                   2837: sub dump_with_regexp {
                   2838:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2839: 
                   2840: 
                   2841:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2842: 
1.306     albertel 2843:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range)=split(/:/,$tail);
1.231     foxr     2844:     if (defined($regexp)) {
                   2845: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
                   2846:     } else {
                   2847: 	$regexp='.';
                   2848:     }
1.306     albertel 2849:     my ($start,$end);
                   2850:     if (defined($range)) {
                   2851: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
                   2852: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
                   2853: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
                   2854: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
                   2855: 	} else {
                   2856: 	    undef($range);
                   2857: 	}
                   2858:     }
1.231     foxr     2859:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2860: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   2861:     if ($hashref) {
                   2862:         my $qresult='';
1.306     albertel 2863: 	my $count=0;
1.231     foxr     2864: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   2865: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
1.306     albertel 2866: 		$count++;
                   2867: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
                   2868: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
1.231     foxr     2869: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   2870: 	    } else {
                   2871: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
                   2872: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
1.306     albertel 2873: 		    $count++;
                   2874: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
                   2875: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
1.231     foxr     2876: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
                   2877: 		}
                   2878: 	    }
                   2879: 	}
1.311     albertel 2880: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2881: 	    chop($qresult);
1.387     albertel 2882: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.231     foxr     2883: 	} else {
                   2884: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2885: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
                   2886: 	}
                   2887:     } else {
                   2888: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2889: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
                   2890:     }
                   2891: 
                   2892:     return 1;
                   2893: }
                   2894: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
                   2895: 
                   2896: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
                   2897: #
                   2898: #  Parameters:
                   2899: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
                   2900: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
                   2901: #                          separated list containing:
                   2902: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
                   2903: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
                   2904: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
                   2905: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
                   2906: #
                   2907: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
                   2908: #
                   2909: #
                   2910: #  Returns:
                   2911: #      1 (keep on processing).
                   2912: #  Side-Effects:
                   2913: #    Writes to the client
                   2914: sub store_handler {
                   2915:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2916:  
                   2917:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2918: 
                   2919:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   2920:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2921: 
                   2922: 	chomp($what);
                   2923: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   2924: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
1.268     albertel 2925: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
1.231     foxr     2926: 				       "$rid:$what");
                   2927: 	if ($hashref) {
                   2928: 	    my $now = time;
                   2929: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
                   2930: 	    my $key;
                   2931: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
                   2932: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
                   2933: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
                   2934: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   2935: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   2936: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
                   2937: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
                   2938: 	    }
                   2939: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
                   2940: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
                   2941: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
1.311     albertel 2942: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     2943: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   2944: 	    } else {
                   2945: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2946: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   2947: 	    }
                   2948: 	} else {
                   2949: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   2950: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   2951: 	}
                   2952:     } else {
                   2953: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   2954:     }
                   2955: 
                   2956:     return 1;
                   2957: }
                   2958: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 2959: 
1.323     albertel 2960: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
                   2961: #
                   2962: #  Parameters:
                   2963: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
                   2964: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
                   2965: #                          separated list containing:
                   2966: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
                   2967: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
                   2968: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
                   2969: #                          v           - Version item to modify
                   2970: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
                   2971: #
                   2972: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
                   2973: #
                   2974: #
                   2975: #  Returns:
                   2976: #      1 (keep on processing).
                   2977: #  Side-Effects:
                   2978: #    Writes to the client
                   2979: sub putstore_handler {
                   2980:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   2981:  
                   2982:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   2983: 
                   2984:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
                   2985:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
                   2986: 
                   2987: 	chomp($what);
                   2988: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
                   2989: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
                   2990: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
                   2991: 	if ($hashref) {
                   2992: 	    my $now = time;
                   2993: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
                   2994: 	    my @allkeys;
                   2995: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
                   2996: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
                   2997: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
                   2998: 	    }
                   2999: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
                   3000: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
                   3001: 
                   3002: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
                   3003: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3004: 	    } else {
                   3005: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3006: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3007: 	    }
                   3008: 	} else {
                   3009: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3010: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
                   3011: 	}
                   3012:     } else {
                   3013: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   3014:     }
                   3015: 
                   3016:     return 1;
                   3017: }
                   3018: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3019: 
                   3020: sub hash_extract {
                   3021:     my ($str)=@_;
                   3022:     my %hash;
                   3023:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
                   3024: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3025: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
                   3026:     }
                   3027:     return (%hash);
                   3028: }
                   3029: sub hash_to_str {
                   3030:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
                   3031:     my $str;
                   3032:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
                   3033: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
                   3034:     }
                   3035:     $str=~s/\&$//;
                   3036:     return $str;
                   3037: }
                   3038: 
1.231     foxr     3039: #
                   3040: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
                   3041: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
                   3042: # command.
                   3043: #
                   3044: #  Parameters:
                   3045: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
                   3046: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
                   3047: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
                   3048: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
                   3049: #                          rid           - Resource id.
                   3050: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
                   3051: #
                   3052: # Returns:
                   3053: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
                   3054: # Side-effects:
                   3055: #   Writes a reply to the client.
                   3056: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
                   3057: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
                   3058: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
                   3059: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
                   3060: #
                   3061: #
                   3062: #    
                   3063: #
                   3064: sub restore_handler {
                   3065:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3066: 
                   3067:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
1.351     banghart 3068:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
1.352     albertel 3069:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
1.350     albertel 3070:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
1.349     albertel 3071: 
1.231     foxr     3072:     chomp($rid);
                   3073:     my $qresult='';
1.309     albertel 3074:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
                   3075:     if ($hashref) {
                   3076: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
1.231     foxr     3077: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
                   3078: 	my $scope;
                   3079: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
1.309     albertel 3080: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
1.231     foxr     3081: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
                   3082: 	    my $key;
                   3083: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
                   3084: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
1.309     albertel 3085: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
1.231     foxr     3086: 	    }                                  
                   3087: 	}
1.311     albertel 3088: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
1.231     foxr     3089: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
1.387     albertel 3090: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.231     foxr     3091: 	} else {
                   3092: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3093: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
                   3094: 	}
                   3095:     } else {
                   3096: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3097: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
                   3098:     }
                   3099:   
                   3100:     return 1;
                   3101: 
                   3102: 
                   3103: }
                   3104: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
1.234     foxr     3105: 
                   3106: #
1.324     raeburn  3107: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
1.234     foxr     3108: #
                   3109: # Parameters:
                   3110: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
                   3111: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
                   3112: #                          containing:
                   3113: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
1.324     raeburn  3114: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
                   3115: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
                   3116: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
                   3117: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
1.234     foxr     3118: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
                   3119: # Returns:
                   3120: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
                   3121: #
                   3122: # Side-effects:
                   3123: #   writes a reply to the client.
                   3124: #
                   3125: #
                   3126: sub send_chat_handler {
                   3127:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3128: 
                   3129:     
                   3130:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3131: 
1.324     raeburn  3132:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
                   3133:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
1.234     foxr     3134:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3135: 
                   3136:     return 1;
                   3137: }
                   3138: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 3139: 
1.234     foxr     3140: #
1.324     raeburn  3141: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
1.234     foxr     3142: #
                   3143: #  Parameters:
                   3144: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
                   3145: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
                   3146: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
                   3147: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
                   3148: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
                   3149: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
                   3150: #                                        of the requesting person.
1.324     raeburn  3151: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
                   3152: #                                        the board.      
1.234     foxr     3153: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
                   3154: # Returns:
                   3155: #    1     - continue processing
                   3156: # Side effects:
                   3157: #    Response is written to the client.
                   3158: #
                   3159: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
                   3160:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3161: 
                   3162: 
                   3163:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3164: 
1.324     raeburn  3165:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
1.234     foxr     3166:     my $reply='';
1.324     raeburn  3167:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
1.234     foxr     3168: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
                   3169:     }
                   3170:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
1.387     albertel 3171:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
1.234     foxr     3172: 
                   3173: 
                   3174:     return 1;
                   3175: }
                   3176: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3177: 
                   3178: #
                   3179: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
                   3180: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
                   3181: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
                   3182: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
                   3183: #  serviced.
                   3184: #
                   3185: #  Parameters:
                   3186: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
                   3187: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
                   3188: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
                   3189: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
                   3190: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
                   3191: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3192: # Return:
                   3193: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
                   3194: # Side-effects:
                   3195: #    a reply is written to $client.
                   3196: #
                   3197: sub send_query_handler {
                   3198:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3199: 
                   3200: 
                   3201:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3202: 
                   3203:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
                   3204:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
                   3205:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
                   3206: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
                   3207: 	  $userinput);
                   3208:     
                   3209:     return 1;
                   3210: }
                   3211: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3212: 
                   3213: #
                   3214: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
                   3215: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
                   3216: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
                   3217: #   mysql.
                   3218: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
                   3219: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
                   3220: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
                   3221: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
                   3222: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
                   3223: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
                   3224: #    - id     - The results of the query.
                   3225: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
                   3226: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
                   3227: # Parameters:
                   3228: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
                   3229: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
                   3230: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
                   3231: #                  results of the query.
                   3232: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   3233: # Return:
                   3234: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
                   3235: # Side effects:
                   3236: #    ok written to the client.
                   3237: #
                   3238: sub reply_query_handler {
                   3239:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3240: 
                   3241: 
                   3242:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3243: 
1.339     albertel 3244:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
1.234     foxr     3245:     my $store;
                   3246:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   3247:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
                   3248: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
                   3249: 	print $store $reply;
                   3250: 	close $store;
                   3251: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
                   3252: 	print $store2 "done\n";
                   3253: 	close $store2;
                   3254: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3255:     } else {
                   3256: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
                   3257: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
                   3258: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
                   3259:     }
                   3260:  
                   3261: 
                   3262:     return 1;
                   3263: }
                   3264: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3265: 
                   3266: #
                   3267: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
                   3268: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
                   3269: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
                   3270: #  a set of entries made in that database.
                   3271: #
                   3272: # Parameters:
                   3273: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
                   3274: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
                   3275: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
                   3276: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
1.272     raeburn  3277: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
                   3278: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
                   3279: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
                   3280: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
                   3281: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
                   3282: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
                   3283: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
                   3284: #                      
1.234     foxr     3285: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   3286: # Returns:
                   3287: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
                   3288: #
                   3289: # Side effects:
                   3290: #   reply is written to the client.
                   3291: #
                   3292: sub put_course_id_handler {
                   3293:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3294: 
                   3295: 
                   3296:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3297: 
1.266     raeburn  3298:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
1.234     foxr     3299:     chomp($what);
                   3300:     my $now=time;
                   3301:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3302: 
                   3303:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3304:     if ($hashref) {
                   3305: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
1.271     raeburn  3306:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
                   3307:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
1.384     raeburn  3308:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
                   3309:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
                   3310:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
                   3311:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
                   3312:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
                   3313:                     my %storehash; 
                   3314:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
1.391     raeburn  3315:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
1.384     raeburn  3316:                     }
                   3317:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
                   3318:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
                   3319:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
                   3320:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
                   3321:                     next;
1.383     raeburn  3322:                 }
1.384     raeburn  3323:             }
                   3324:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
                   3325:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
                   3326:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
                   3327:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
                   3328:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
                   3329:                 $numcurrent = 3;
                   3330:             }
                   3331:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
                   3332:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
                   3333:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
                   3334:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
                   3335:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
                   3336:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
1.333     raeburn  3337:                     }
1.272     raeburn  3338:                 }
                   3339:             }
1.384     raeburn  3340:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
1.234     foxr     3341: 	}
1.311     albertel 3342: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.253     foxr     3343: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
1.234     foxr     3344: 	} else {
1.253     foxr     3345: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
1.234     foxr     3346: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3347: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
                   3348: 	}
                   3349:     } else {
1.253     foxr     3350: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
1.234     foxr     3351: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3352: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
                   3353:     }
                   3354: 
                   3355:     return 1;
                   3356: }
                   3357: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3358: 
1.383     raeburn  3359: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
                   3360:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3361:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
1.384     raeburn  3362:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
1.383     raeburn  3363:     chomp($what);
                   3364:     my $now=time;
                   3365:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
1.384     raeburn  3366:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
1.383     raeburn  3367:     if ($hashref) {
                   3368:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3369:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
1.384     raeburn  3370:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
                   3371:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
                   3372:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
                   3373:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
                   3374:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
                   3375:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
                   3376:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
                   3377:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
                   3378:                     } else {
                   3379:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
                   3380:                     }
                   3381:                 } 
                   3382:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
                   3383:             }
                   3384:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
                   3385:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
                   3386:             }
1.383     raeburn  3387:         }
                   3388:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
                   3389:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3390:         } else {
                   3391:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3392:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
                   3393:         }
                   3394:     } else {
                   3395:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3396:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
                   3397:     }
                   3398:     return 1;
                   3399: }
                   3400: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3401: 
1.234     foxr     3402: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
                   3403: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
                   3404: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
                   3405: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
                   3406: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
                   3407: #
                   3408: #  Parameters:
                   3409: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
                   3410: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
                   3411: #                of a colon separated list of:
                   3412: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
                   3413: #                            defined.
                   3414: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
                   3415: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
                   3416: #                            will match the dump.
                   3417: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
                   3418: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
                   3419: #                            will be used.
1.272     raeburn  3420: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
                   3421: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
                   3422: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
1.336     raeburn  3423: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
                   3424: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
                   3425: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
                   3426: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
                   3427: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
1.384     raeburn  3428: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
                   3429: #                 regexp_ok - if true, allow the supplied institutional code
                   3430: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression.  
                   3431: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
                   3432: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
                   3433: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
                   3434: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
                   3435: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
                   3436: #    
1.234     foxr     3437: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   3438: # Returns:
                   3439: #    1     - Continue processing.
                   3440: # Side Effects:
                   3441: #   a reply is written to $client.
                   3442: sub dump_course_id_handler {
                   3443:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3444:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3445: 
1.333     raeburn  3446:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
1.384     raeburn  3447:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash) =split(/:/,$tail);
1.234     foxr     3448:     if (defined($description)) {
                   3449: 	$description=&unescape($description);
                   3450:     } else {
                   3451: 	$description='.';
                   3452:     }
1.266     raeburn  3453:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
                   3454:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
                   3455:     } else {
                   3456:         $instcodefilter='.';
                   3457:     }
1.336     raeburn  3458:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
1.266     raeburn  3459:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
                   3460:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
1.336     raeburn  3461:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
                   3462:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
                   3463:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
                   3464:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
                   3465:             } else {
                   3466:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
                   3467:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
                   3468:             }
                   3469:         }
1.266     raeburn  3470:     } else {
                   3471:         $ownerfilter='.';
                   3472:     }
1.336     raeburn  3473: 
1.282     raeburn  3474:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
                   3475:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
                   3476:     } else {
                   3477:         $coursefilter='.';
                   3478:     }
1.333     raeburn  3479:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
                   3480:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
                   3481:     } else {
                   3482:         $typefilter='.';
                   3483:     }
1.344     raeburn  3484:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
                   3485:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
                   3486:     }
1.384     raeburn  3487:     my $unpack = 1;
                   3488:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $coursefilter eq '.' && 
                   3489:         $typefilter eq '.') {
                   3490:         $unpack = 0;
                   3491:     }
                   3492:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
1.234     foxr     3493:     my $qresult='';
                   3494:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3495:     if ($hashref) {
1.384     raeburn  3496: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   3497:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,%unesc_val);
                   3498:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
                   3499:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
                   3500:                 next;
                   3501:             } else {
                   3502:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
                   3503:             }
                   3504:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
                   3505:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
                   3506:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
                   3507:             }
                   3508:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
                   3509:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
                   3510:                 $is_hash =  1;
                   3511:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
                   3512:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
                   3513:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
                   3514:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
                   3515:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
                   3516:                 }
1.383     raeburn  3517:             } else {
1.384     raeburn  3518:                 $is_hash =  0;
1.388     raeburn  3519:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
1.383     raeburn  3520:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
1.394.2.1! raeburn  3521:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
        !          3522:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
        !          3523:                 }
1.384     raeburn  3524: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
1.383     raeburn  3525:             }
1.266     raeburn  3526:             my $match = 1;
1.384     raeburn  3527: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
                   3528:                 if (!$is_hash) {
                   3529:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
                   3530:                 }
                   3531:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
1.266     raeburn  3532:                     $match = 0;
1.384     raeburn  3533:                 }
1.266     raeburn  3534:             }
1.384     raeburn  3535:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
                   3536:                 if (!$is_hash) {
                   3537:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
                   3538:                 }
1.344     raeburn  3539:                 if ($regexp_ok) {
1.384     raeburn  3540:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
1.344     raeburn  3541:                         $match = 0;
                   3542:                     }
                   3543:                 } else {
1.384     raeburn  3544:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
1.344     raeburn  3545:                         $match = 0;
                   3546:                     }
1.266     raeburn  3547:                 }
1.234     foxr     3548: 	    }
1.384     raeburn  3549:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
                   3550:                 if (!$is_hash) {
                   3551:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
                   3552:                 }
1.336     raeburn  3553:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
1.384     raeburn  3554:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
                   3555:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
                   3556:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
1.336     raeburn  3557:                             $match = 0;
                   3558:                         } 
                   3559:                     } else {
1.384     raeburn  3560:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
1.336     raeburn  3561:                             $match = 0;
                   3562:                         }
                   3563:                     }
                   3564:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
1.384     raeburn  3565:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
                   3566:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
1.336     raeburn  3567:                              $match = 0;
                   3568:                         }
                   3569:                     } else {
1.384     raeburn  3570:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
1.336     raeburn  3571:                             $match = 0;
                   3572:                         }
                   3573:                     }
                   3574:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
1.384     raeburn  3575:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
                   3576:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
1.336     raeburn  3577:                              $match = 0;
                   3578:                         }
                   3579:                     } else {
                   3580:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
                   3581:                             $match = 0;
                   3582:                         }
                   3583:                     }
1.266     raeburn  3584:                 }
                   3585:             }
1.384     raeburn  3586:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
                   3587:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
1.282     raeburn  3588:                     $match = 0;
                   3589:                 }
                   3590:             }
1.384     raeburn  3591:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
                   3592:                 if (!$is_hash) {
                   3593:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
                   3594:                 }
                   3595:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
1.333     raeburn  3596:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
                   3597:                         $match = 0;
                   3598:                     }
1.383     raeburn  3599:                 } else {
1.384     raeburn  3600:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
1.333     raeburn  3601:                         $match = 0;
                   3602:                     }
                   3603:                 }
                   3604:             }
1.266     raeburn  3605:             if ($match == 1) {
1.384     raeburn  3606:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
                   3607:                     if ($is_hash) {
                   3608:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   3609:                     } else {
1.388     raeburn  3610:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
                   3611:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
                   3612:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
                   3613:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
1.384     raeburn  3614:                                       );
                   3615:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
                   3616:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
                   3617:                     }
1.383     raeburn  3618:                 } else {
1.384     raeburn  3619:                     if ($is_hash) {
                   3620:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
                   3621:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
                   3622:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
                   3623:                     } else {
                   3624:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
                   3625:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
                   3626:                     }
1.383     raeburn  3627:                 }
1.266     raeburn  3628:             }
1.234     foxr     3629: 	}
1.311     albertel 3630: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.234     foxr     3631: 	    chop($qresult);
1.387     albertel 3632: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.234     foxr     3633: 	} else {
                   3634: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3635: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
                   3636: 	}
                   3637:     } else {
                   3638: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3639: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
                   3640:     }
                   3641:     return 1;
                   3642: }
                   3643: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3644: 
                   3645: #
1.348     raeburn  3646: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
                   3647: #
                   3648: # Parameters:
                   3649: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
                   3650: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
                   3651: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
                   3652: # Returns
                   3653: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
                   3654: #     1        - Continue processing.
                   3655: #  Side effects:
                   3656: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3657: #
                   3658: sub put_domain_handler {
                   3659:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3660: 
                   3661:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3662: 
                   3663:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
                   3664:     chomp($what);
                   3665:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3666:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   3667:                                    "P", $what);
                   3668:     if ($hashref) {
                   3669:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3670:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3671:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3672:         }
                   3673:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
                   3674:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3675:         } else {
                   3676:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3677:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
                   3678:         }
                   3679:     } else {
                   3680:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3681:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
                   3682:     }
                   3683: 
                   3684:     return 1;
                   3685: }
                   3686: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3687: 
                   3688: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
                   3689: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
                   3690: # domain directory.
                   3691: #
                   3692: # Parameters:
                   3693: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
                   3694: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
                   3695: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
                   3696: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
                   3697: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
                   3698: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
                   3699: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
                   3700: # Returns:
                   3701: #   1       - Continue processing.
                   3702: #   0       - Exit.
                   3703: #  Side effects:
                   3704: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3705: #
                   3706: 
                   3707: sub get_domain_handler {
                   3708:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3709: 
                   3710:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
                   3711: 
                   3712:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
                   3713:     chomp($what);
                   3714:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3715:     my $qresult='';
                   3716:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
                   3717:     if ($hashref) {
                   3718:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
                   3719:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
                   3720:         }
                   3721:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
                   3722:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
1.387     albertel 3723:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.348     raeburn  3724:         } else {
                   3725:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3726:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
                   3727:         }
                   3728:     } else {
                   3729:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3730:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
                   3731:     }
                   3732: 
                   3733:     return 1;
                   3734: }
1.360     raeburn  3735: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.348     raeburn  3736: 
                   3737: 
                   3738: #
1.238     foxr     3739: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
                   3740: #
                   3741: #  Parameters:
                   3742: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
                   3743: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
                   3744: #              colon separated list containing:
                   3745: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
                   3746: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
                   3747: #                        of keyword=value.
                   3748: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
                   3749: #  Returns:
                   3750: #    1   - Continue processing.
                   3751: #  Side effects:
                   3752: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3753: #
                   3754: sub put_id_handler {
                   3755:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3756: 
                   3757: 
                   3758:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3759: 
                   3760:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3761:     chomp($what);
                   3762:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3763:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
                   3764: 				   "P", $what);
                   3765:     if ($hashref) {
                   3766: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3767: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3768: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3769: 	}
1.311     albertel 3770: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.238     foxr     3771: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3772: 	} else {
                   3773: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3774: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
                   3775: 	}
                   3776:     } else {
                   3777: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3778: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
                   3779:     }
                   3780: 
                   3781:     return 1;
                   3782: }
1.263     albertel 3783: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3784: 
                   3785: #
                   3786: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
                   3787: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
                   3788: #  client.
                   3789: #
                   3790: # Parameters:
                   3791: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3792: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3793: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
                   3794: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
                   3795: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
                   3796: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
                   3797: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3798: #
                   3799: # Returns:
                   3800: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3801: # Side effects:
                   3802: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
                   3803: #
                   3804: sub get_id_handler {
                   3805:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3806: 
                   3807:     
                   3808:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
                   3809:     
                   3810:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3811:     chomp($what);
                   3812:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3813:     my $qresult='';
                   3814:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
                   3815:     if ($hashref) {
                   3816: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
                   3817: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
                   3818: 	}
1.311     albertel 3819: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.238     foxr     3820: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
1.387     albertel 3821: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.238     foxr     3822: 	} else {
                   3823: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3824: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
                   3825: 	}
                   3826:     } else {
                   3827: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3828: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
                   3829:     }
                   3830:     
                   3831:     return 1;
                   3832: }
1.263     albertel 3833: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.238     foxr     3834: 
                   3835: #
1.299     raeburn  3836: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
                   3837: #
                   3838: # Parameters
                   3839: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3840: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3841: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
                   3842: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
                   3843: #                        where key is unique msgid
                   3844: #                        and value is message (in XML)
                   3845: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3846: #
                   3847: # Returns:
                   3848: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3849: # Side effects
                   3850: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3851: #
                   3852: sub put_dcmail_handler {
                   3853:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3854:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3855:                                                                                 
                   3856:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3857:     chomp($what);
                   3858:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3859:     if ($hashref) {
                   3860:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
                   3861:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3862:     }
1.311     albertel 3863:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3864:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3865:     } else {
                   3866:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3867:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
                   3868:     }
                   3869:     return 1;
                   3870: }
                   3871: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3872: 
                   3873: #
                   3874: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
                   3875: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
                   3876: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
                   3877: #
                   3878: # Parameters
                   3879: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3880: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3881: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
                   3882: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
                   3883: #               endfilter - end of time window
                   3884: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
                   3885: #                 for senders to search for.
                   3886: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3887: #
                   3888: # Returns:
                   3889: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3890: # Side effects
                   3891: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
                   3892: #     written to $client.
                   3893: #
                   3894: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
                   3895:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   3896:                                                                                 
                   3897:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3898:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   3899:     chomp($sendersfilter);
                   3900:     my @senders = ();
                   3901:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
                   3902:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
                   3903:     } else {
                   3904:         $startfilter='.';
                   3905:     }
                   3906:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
                   3907:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
                   3908:     } else {
                   3909:         $endfilter='.';
                   3910:     }
                   3911:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
                   3912:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
1.300     albertel 3913: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
1.299     raeburn  3914:     }
                   3915: 
                   3916:     my $qresult='';
                   3917:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3918:     if ($hashref) {
                   3919:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   3920:             my $match = 1;
1.303     albertel 3921:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
                   3922: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
1.299     raeburn  3923:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
                   3924:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
                   3925:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
                   3926:                     $match = 0;
                   3927:                 }
                   3928:             }
                   3929:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
                   3930:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
                   3931:                     $match = 0;
                   3932:                 }
                   3933:             }
                   3934:             unless (@senders < 1) {
                   3935:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
                   3936:                     $match = 0;
                   3937:                 }
                   3938:             }
                   3939:             if ($match == 1) {
                   3940:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   3941:             }
                   3942:         }
1.311     albertel 3943:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3944:             chop($qresult);
1.387     albertel 3945:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.299     raeburn  3946:         } else {
                   3947:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3948:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
                   3949:         }
                   3950:     } else {
                   3951:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3952:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
                   3953:     }
                   3954:     return 1;
                   3955: }
                   3956: 
                   3957: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   3958: 
                   3959: #
                   3960: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
                   3961: #
                   3962: # Parameters
                   3963: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   3964: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   3965: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
                   3966: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
                   3967: #                        where key is unique role
                   3968: #                        and value is start/end date information
                   3969: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   3970: #
                   3971: # Returns:
                   3972: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   3973: # Side effects
                   3974: #     reply is written to $client.
                   3975: #
                   3976: 
                   3977: sub put_domainroles_handler {
                   3978:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
                   3979: 
                   3980:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   3981:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
                   3982:     chomp($what);
                   3983:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
                   3984:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   3985:     if ($hashref) {
                   3986:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
                   3987:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
                   3988:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
                   3989:         }
1.311     albertel 3990:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  3991:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   3992:         } else {
                   3993:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3994:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
                   3995:         }
                   3996:     } else {
                   3997:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   3998:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
                   3999:     }
                   4000:                                                                                   
                   4001:     return 1;
                   4002: }
                   4003: 
                   4004: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4005: 
                   4006: #
                   4007: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
                   4008: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
                   4009: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
                   4010: #
                   4011: # Parameters
                   4012: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
                   4013: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
                   4014: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
                   4015: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
                   4016: #
                   4017: # Returns:
                   4018: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
                   4019: # Side effects
                   4020: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
                   4021: #     written to $client.
                   4022: #
                   4023: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
                   4024:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4025:                                                                                            
                   4026:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4027:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4028:     chomp($rolesfilter);
                   4029:     my @roles = ();
                   4030:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
                   4031:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
                   4032:     } else {
                   4033:         $startfilter='.';
                   4034:     }
                   4035:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
                   4036:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
                   4037:     } else {
                   4038:         $endfilter='.';
                   4039:     }
                   4040:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
                   4041:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
1.300     albertel 4042: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
1.299     raeburn  4043:     }
                   4044:                                                                                            
                   4045:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   4046:     if ($hashref) {
                   4047:         my $qresult = '';
                   4048:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
                   4049:             my $match = 1;
                   4050:             my ($start,$end) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
                   4051:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
                   4052:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
                   4053:                 if ($start >= $startfilter) {
                   4054:                     $match = 0;
                   4055:                 }
                   4056:             }
                   4057:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
                   4058:                 if ($end <= $endfilter) {
                   4059:                     $match = 0;
                   4060:                 }
                   4061:             }
                   4062:             unless (@roles < 1) {
1.389     raeburn  4063:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
1.299     raeburn  4064:                     $match = 0;
                   4065:                 }
                   4066:             }
                   4067:             if ($match == 1) {
                   4068:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
                   4069:             }
                   4070:         }
1.311     albertel 4071:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
1.299     raeburn  4072:             chop($qresult);
1.387     albertel 4073:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
1.299     raeburn  4074:         } else {
                   4075:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   4076:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
                   4077:         }
                   4078:     } else {
                   4079:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
                   4080:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
                   4081:     }
                   4082:     return 1;
                   4083: }
                   4084: 
                   4085: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4086: 
                   4087: 
1.238     foxr     4088: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
                   4089: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
                   4090: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
                   4091: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
                   4092: # a login token?
                   4093: #
                   4094: # Parameters:
                   4095: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
                   4096: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
                   4097: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
                   4098: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
                   4099: # Returns:
                   4100: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
                   4101: # Side effects:
                   4102: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
                   4103: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   4104: sub tmp_put_handler {
                   4105:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
                   4106: 
                   4107:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
                   4108: 
1.347     raeburn  4109:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
                   4110:     if ($context ne '') {
                   4111:         chomp($context);
                   4112:         $context = &unescape($context);
                   4113:     }
                   4114:     my ($id,$store);
1.238     foxr     4115:     $tmpsnum++;
1.347     raeburn  4116:     if ($context eq 'resetpw') {
                   4117:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
                   4118:     } else {
                   4119:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
                   4120:     }
1.238     foxr     4121:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
1.347     raeburn  4122:     $record=~s/\n//g;
1.238     foxr     4123:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4124:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
1.347     raeburn  4125: 	print $store $record;
1.238     foxr     4126: 	close $store;
1.387     albertel 4127: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
1.238     foxr     4128:     } else {
                   4129: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
                   4130: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
                   4131:     }
                   4132:     return 1;
                   4133:   
                   4134: }
                   4135: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4136: 
1.238     foxr     4137: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
                   4138: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
                   4139: #
                   4140: # Paramters:
                   4141: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
                   4142: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
                   4143: #                we want to fetch.
                   4144: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
                   4145: # Return:
                   4146: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
                   4147: # Side effects:
                   4148: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   4149: #
                   4150: sub tmp_get_handler {
                   4151:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
                   4152: 
                   4153:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
                   4154:     
                   4155: 
                   4156:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                   4157:     my $store;
                   4158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4159:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
                   4160: 	my $reply=<$store>;
1.387     albertel 4161: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
1.238     foxr     4162: 	close $store;
                   4163:     } else {
                   4164: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
                   4165: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
                   4166:     }
                   4167: 
                   4168:     return 1;
                   4169: }
                   4170: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4171: 
1.238     foxr     4172: #
                   4173: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
                   4174: #  created by the tmpput command.
                   4175: #
                   4176: # Parameters:
                   4177: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
                   4178: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
                   4179: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
                   4180: #
                   4181: # Returns:
                   4182: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4183: # Side Effects:
                   4184: #   A file is deleted
                   4185: #   A reply is sent to the client.
                   4186: sub tmp_del_handler {
                   4187:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
                   4188:     
                   4189:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
                   4190:     
                   4191:     chomp($id);
                   4192:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
                   4193:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   4194:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
                   4195: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   4196:     } else {
                   4197: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
                   4198: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
                   4199:     }
                   4200:     
                   4201:     return 1;
                   4202: 
                   4203: }
                   4204: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4205: 
1.238     foxr     4206: #
1.246     foxr     4207: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
                   4208: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
                   4209: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
                   4210: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
                   4211: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
                   4212: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
                   4213: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
                   4214: #
                   4215: # Parameters:
                   4216: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
                   4217: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
                   4218: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
                   4219: # Retunrns:
                   4220: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
                   4221: # Side Effects:
                   4222: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
                   4223: #   A reply is sent to $client.
                   4224: #
                   4225: sub set_announce_handler {
                   4226:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
                   4227:   
                   4228:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
                   4229: 
                   4230:     chomp($announcement);
                   4231:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
                   4232:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
                   4233: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
                   4234: 	print $store $announcement;
                   4235: 	close $store;
                   4236: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
                   4237:     } else {
                   4238: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
                   4239:     }
                   4240: 
                   4241:     return 1;
                   4242: }
                   4243: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4244: 
1.246     foxr     4245: #
                   4246: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
                   4247: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
                   4248: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
                   4249: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
                   4250: # Parameters:
                   4251: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
                   4252: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
                   4253: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   4254: #Returns:
                   4255: #   1 - continue processing requests.
                   4256: # Side Effects:
                   4257: #   Replies with version to $client.
                   4258: sub get_version_handler {
                   4259:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4260: 
                   4261:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
                   4262:     
                   4263:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
                   4264: 
                   4265: 
                   4266:     return 1;
                   4267: }
                   4268: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4269: 
1.246     foxr     4270: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
                   4271: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
                   4272: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
                   4273: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
                   4274: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
                   4275: #  from the hosts.tab file.
                   4276: # Parameters:
                   4277: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
                   4278: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
                   4279: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
                   4280: #
                   4281: # Returns:
                   4282: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
                   4283: # Side-effects:
                   4284: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
                   4285: #     a reply is sent to the client.
                   4286: #
                   4287: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
                   4288:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
                   4289:   
                   4290:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
                   4291: 
                   4292:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
                   4293: 
                   4294: 
                   4295:     return 1;
                   4296: }
1.247     albertel 4297: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.246     foxr     4298: 
                   4299: #  Process a request to exit:
                   4300: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
                   4301: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
                   4302: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
                   4303: # Formal Parameters:
                   4304: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
                   4305: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
                   4306: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
                   4307: # Returns:
                   4308: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
                   4309: #
                   4310: sub exit_handler {
                   4311:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4312: 
                   4313:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4314: 
                   4315:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
                   4316:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
                   4317:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
                   4318:     $client->close();
                   4319: 
                   4320:     return 0;
                   4321: }
1.248     foxr     4322: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4323: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4324: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
                   4325: 
                   4326: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
                   4327: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
                   4328: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
                   4329: #  It should return "refused".
                   4330: # Formal Parameters:
                   4331: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
                   4332: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
                   4333: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
                   4334: # Returns:
                   4335: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4336: #
                   4337: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
                   4338:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4339:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
                   4340: 
                   4341:     
1.337     albertel 4342:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
                   4343: 
1.248     foxr     4344:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
1.387     albertel 4345:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
1.248     foxr     4346: 
                   4347:     return 1;
                   4348: }
                   4349: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4350: 
                   4351: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
                   4352: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
                   4353: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
                   4354: # Formal Parameters:
                   4355: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
                   4356: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
                   4357: #               will be split into:
                   4358: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
                   4359: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
                   4360: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
                   4361: # Returns:
                   4362: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
                   4363: #
                   4364: sub get_sections_handler {
                   4365:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4366:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4367: 
                   4368:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4369:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
                   4370:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
                   4371: 
1.387     albertel 4372:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
1.248     foxr     4373:     
                   4374: 
                   4375:     return 1;
                   4376: }
                   4377: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4378: 
                   4379: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
                   4380: #
                   4381: # Formal Parameters:
                   4382: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
                   4383: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
                   4384: #               colon separated string containing:
                   4385: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
                   4386: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
                   4387: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
                   4388: #                             point of view?)..
                   4389: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   4390: #
                   4391: # Returns:
                   4392: #   1        - Processing should continue.
                   4393: #
                   4394: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
                   4395:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
                   4396:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4397:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4398: 
1.336     raeburn  4399:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
1.248     foxr     4400:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
1.387     albertel 4401:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
1.248     foxr     4402: 
                   4403: 
                   4404: 
                   4405:     return 1;
                   4406: }
                   4407: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.263     albertel 4408: 
1.248     foxr     4409: #
                   4410: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
                   4411: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
                   4412: #
                   4413: # Formal Parameters:
                   4414: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4415: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
                   4416: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
                   4417: #                   into:
                   4418: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
                   4419: #                                          institutions point of view.
                   4420: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
                   4421: #                                          point of view.
                   4422: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
                   4423: # Returns:
                   4424: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
                   4425: #
                   4426: sub validate_course_section_handler {
                   4427:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4428:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4429:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4430: 
                   4431:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
1.387     albertel 4432:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
1.248     foxr     4433: 
                   4434: 
                   4435:     return 1;
                   4436: }
                   4437: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4438: 
                   4439: #
1.340     raeburn  4440: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
                   4441: #   
                   4442: #
                   4443: # Formal Parameters:
                   4444: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4445: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
                   4446: #               set of words that will be split into:
                   4447: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
                   4448: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
                   4449: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
                   4450: #                              point of view.
                   4451: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   4452: # Returns:
                   4453: #    1 - continue processing.
                   4454: #
                   4455: 
                   4456: sub validate_class_access_handler {
                   4457:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4458:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
1.383     raeburn  4459:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
1.392     raeburn  4460:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
1.341     albertel 4461:     my $outcome;
                   4462:     eval {
                   4463: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
1.392     raeburn  4464: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
1.341     albertel 4465:     };
1.387     albertel 4466:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
1.340     raeburn  4467: 
                   4468:     return 1;
                   4469: }
                   4470: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4471: 
                   4472: #
                   4473: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
                   4474: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
1.248     foxr     4475: #
                   4476: # Formal Parameters:
                   4477: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4478: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
                   4479: #               set of words that will be split into:
1.340     raeburn  4480: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
1.248     foxr     4481: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
                   4482: #                            point of view.
                   4483: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   4484: # Returns:
                   4485: #    1 - continue processing.
                   4486: #
                   4487: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
                   4488:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4489:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4490: 
                   4491:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
                   4492: 
                   4493:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
                   4494:     ($authparam,
                   4495:      $create_passwd,
                   4496:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
                   4497: 
                   4498:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
                   4499: 	   $userinput);
                   4500: 
                   4501: 
                   4502:     return 1;
                   4503: }
                   4504: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
                   4505: 		  0, 1, 0);
                   4506: 
                   4507: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
                   4508: #
                   4509: # Formal Parameters:
                   4510: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
                   4511: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
                   4512: #                separated list that will be split into:
                   4513: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
                   4514: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
                   4515: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
                   4516: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
                   4517: #
                   4518: # Returns:
                   4519: #   1     - Continue processing.
                   4520: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
                   4521:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
                   4522:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
                   4523: 
                   4524:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
                   4525: 
                   4526:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
                   4527:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
                   4528: 	my $reply = '';
                   4529: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
                   4530: 	    while (<$fh>) {
                   4531: 		chomp($_);
                   4532: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
                   4533: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
                   4534: 		$reply .= $_;
                   4535: 	    }
                   4536: 	    close($fh);
                   4537: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
                   4538: 
                   4539: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
                   4540: #
                   4541: #                                unlink($source);
                   4542: 	} else {
                   4543: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
                   4544: 	}
                   4545:     } else {
                   4546: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
                   4547:     }
                   4548:     
                   4549: 
                   4550:     return 1;
                   4551: }
                   4552: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
                   4553: 
                   4554: #
                   4555: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
                   4556: # Formal Parameters:
                   4557: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
                   4558: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
                   4559: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
                   4560: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
                   4561: # Returns:
                   4562: #    1     - Continue processing.
                   4563: #
                   4564: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
                   4565:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4566:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4567: 
                   4568:     my $reply;
                   4569:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4570:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
                   4571:     my %instcodes = ();
                   4572:     my %codes = ();
                   4573:     my @codetitles = ();
                   4574:     my %cat_titles = ();
                   4575:     my %cat_order = ();
                   4576:     foreach (@pairs) {
                   4577: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
                   4578: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
                   4579:     }
                   4580:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
                   4581: 						    \%instcodes,
                   4582: 						    \%codes,
                   4583: 						    \@codetitles,
                   4584: 						    \%cat_titles,
                   4585: 						    \%cat_order);
                   4586:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
1.365     albertel 4587: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
                   4588: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
                   4589: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
                   4590: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
1.248     foxr     4591: 	&Reply($client,
                   4592: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
                   4593: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
                   4594: 	       $userinput);
                   4595:     } else {
                   4596: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
                   4597: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
                   4598: 	#
                   4599: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
                   4600:     }
                   4601:     
                   4602:     return 1;
                   4603: }
1.265     albertel 4604: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
                   4605: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
1.246     foxr     4606: 
1.345     raeburn  4607: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
                   4608:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4609:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4610: 
                   4611:     my $dom = $tail;
                   4612:     my %defaults_hash;
                   4613:     my @code_order;
                   4614:     my $outcome;
                   4615:     eval {
                   4616:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4617:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
                   4618:                                                    \@code_order);
                   4619:     };
                   4620:     if (!$@) {
                   4621:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
                   4622:             my $result='';
                   4623:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
                   4624:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
                   4625:             }
                   4626:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
1.387     albertel 4627:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
1.345     raeburn  4628:         } else {
                   4629:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
                   4630:         }
                   4631:     } else {
                   4632:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4633:     }
                   4634: }
                   4635: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
                   4636:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
                   4637: 
1.381     raeburn  4638: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
                   4639:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4640:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4641:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
                   4642:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
                   4643:     my $outcome;
                   4644:     eval {
                   4645:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4646:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
                   4647:     };
                   4648:     if (!$@) {
                   4649:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
                   4650:             my $result;
                   4651:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
                   4652:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
                   4653:             }
                   4654:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
                   4655:             $result .= ':';
                   4656:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
                   4657:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
                   4658:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
                   4659:                 }
                   4660:             }
                   4661:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
1.387     albertel 4662:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
1.381     raeburn  4663:         } else {
                   4664:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
                   4665:         }
                   4666:     } else {
                   4667:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4668:     }
                   4669: }
                   4670: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
                   4671: 
1.389     raeburn  4672: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
                   4673:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4674:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4675:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
                   4676:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
                   4677:     my $outcome;
                   4678:     eval {
                   4679:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4680:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
                   4681:     };
                   4682:     if (!$@) {
                   4683:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
                   4684:             my $result;
                   4685:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
                   4686:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
                   4687:             }
                   4688:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
                   4689:             $result .= ':';
                   4690:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
                   4691:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
                   4692:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
                   4693:                 }
                   4694:             }
                   4695:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
                   4696:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
                   4697:         } else {
                   4698:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
                   4699:         }
                   4700:     } else {
                   4701:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4702:     }
                   4703: }
                   4704: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
                   4705: 
1.381     raeburn  4706: 
                   4707: sub institutional_username_check {
                   4708:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4709:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4710:     my %rulecheck;
                   4711:     my $outcome;
                   4712:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4713:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
                   4714:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
                   4715:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
                   4716:     eval {
                   4717:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4718:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
                   4719:     };
                   4720:     if (!$@) {
                   4721:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
                   4722:             my $result='';
                   4723:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
                   4724:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
                   4725:             }
1.387     albertel 4726:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
1.381     raeburn  4727:         } else {
                   4728:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
                   4729:         }
                   4730:     } else {
                   4731:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4732:     }
                   4733: }
                   4734: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
                   4735: 
1.389     raeburn  4736: sub institutional_id_check {
                   4737:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4738:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4739:     my %rulecheck;
                   4740:     my $outcome;
                   4741:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4742:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
                   4743:     $id = &unescape($id);
                   4744:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
                   4745:     eval {
                   4746:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4747:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
                   4748:     };
                   4749:     if (!$@) {
                   4750:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
                   4751:             my $result='';
                   4752:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
                   4753:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
                   4754:             }
                   4755:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
                   4756:         } else {
                   4757:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
                   4758:         }
                   4759:     } else {
                   4760:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4761:     }
                   4762: }
                   4763: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
1.345     raeburn  4764: 
1.317     raeburn  4765: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
                   4766: #
                   4767: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
                   4768: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
                   4769: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
                   4770: #
                   4771: #    
                   4772: sub photo_permission_handler {
                   4773:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4774:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4775:     my $cdom = $tail;
                   4776:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
1.320     albertel 4777:     my $outcome;
                   4778:     eval {
                   4779: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4780: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
                   4781: 						  \$conditions);
                   4782:     };
                   4783:     if (!$@) {
                   4784: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
                   4785: 	       $userinput);
                   4786:     } else {
                   4787: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4788:     }
                   4789:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4790: }
                   4791: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
                   4792: 
                   4793: #
                   4794: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
                   4795: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
                   4796: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
                   4797: # the student's photo.   
                   4798: 
                   4799: sub photo_check_handler {
                   4800:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
                   4801:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4802:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
                   4803:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
                   4804:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
                   4805:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
                   4806:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
                   4807:     if (!-e $path) {
                   4808:         &mkpath($path);
                   4809:     }
                   4810:     my $response;
                   4811:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
                   4812:     $result .= ':'.$response;
                   4813:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
1.320     albertel 4814:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4815: }
                   4816: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
                   4817: 
                   4818: #
                   4819: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
                   4820: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
                   4821: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
                   4822: # comment to display alongside button.  
                   4823: 
                   4824: sub photo_choice_handler {
                   4825:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
                   4826:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
                   4827:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
1.320     albertel 4828:     my ($update,$comment);
                   4829:     eval {
                   4830: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4831: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
                   4832:     };
                   4833:     if (!$@) {
                   4834: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
                   4835:     } else {
                   4836: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
                   4837:     }
                   4838:     return 1;
1.317     raeburn  4839: }
                   4840: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
                   4841: 
1.265     albertel 4842: #
                   4843: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
                   4844: # directory.
                   4845: # Formal Parameters:
                   4846: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
                   4847: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
                   4848: #               $domain - student's domain
                   4849: #               $uname  - student username
                   4850: #               $type   - image type desired
                   4851: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
                   4852: # Returns:
                   4853: #    1 - continue processing.
1.317     raeburn  4854: 
1.265     albertel 4855: sub student_photo_handler {
                   4856:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
1.317     raeburn  4857:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
1.265     albertel 4858: 
1.317     raeburn  4859:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
                   4860:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
                   4861:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
                   4862:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
                   4863:     }
                   4864:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
1.265     albertel 4865: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4866: 	return 1;
                   4867:     }
                   4868:     &mkpath($path);
1.317     raeburn  4869:     my $file;
                   4870:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
1.320     albertel 4871: 	eval {
                   4872: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4873: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
                   4874: 	};
1.317     raeburn  4875:     } else {
                   4876:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
                   4877:     }
1.265     albertel 4878:     if (!$file) {
                   4879: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4880: 	return 1;
                   4881:     }
1.317     raeburn  4882:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
                   4883:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
1.265     albertel 4884: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4885: 	return 1;
                   4886:     }
                   4887:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
                   4888:     return 1;
                   4889: }
                   4890: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
1.246     foxr     4891: 
1.361     raeburn  4892: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
                   4893:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
                   4894:     my $res;
                   4895:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
1.370     albertel 4896:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
                   4897:     eval {
                   4898: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
                   4899: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
                   4900:     };
                   4901:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
1.361     raeburn  4902:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
                   4903:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
                   4904:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
                   4905:             }
                   4906:         }
                   4907:         $res=~s/\&$//;
                   4908:         $res .= ':';
                   4909:         if (@order > 0) {
                   4910:             foreach my $item (@order) {
                   4911:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
                   4912:             }
                   4913:         }
                   4914:         $res=~s/\&$//;
                   4915:     }
1.387     albertel 4916:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
1.361     raeburn  4917:     return 1;
                   4918: }
                   4919: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
                   4920: 
1.264     albertel 4921: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
                   4922: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
                   4923: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
                   4924: sub mkpath {
                   4925:     my ($file)=@_;
                   4926:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
                   4927:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
                   4928:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
1.265     albertel 4929: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
1.264     albertel 4930: 	if (!-e $now) {
                   4931: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
                   4932: 	}
                   4933:     }
                   4934:     return 1;
                   4935: }
                   4936: 
1.207     foxr     4937: #---------------------------------------------------------------
                   4938: #
                   4939: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
                   4940: #
                   4941: #
                   4942: #   Get a Request:
                   4943: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
                   4944: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
                   4945: #   from the text line.  
1.226     foxr     4946: #
1.211     albertel 4947: sub get_request {
1.207     foxr     4948:     my $input = <$client>;
                   4949:     chomp($input);
1.226     foxr     4950: 
1.234     foxr     4951:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
1.207     foxr     4952: 
                   4953:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
                   4954: 
                   4955:     return $input;
                   4956: }
1.212     foxr     4957: #---------------------------------------------------------------
                   4958: #
                   4959: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
                   4960: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
                   4961: #  with the dispatch hash.  
                   4962: #
                   4963: # Parameters:
                   4964: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
                   4965: # Returns:
                   4966: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
                   4967: #
                   4968: sub process_request {
                   4969:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
                   4970:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
                   4971:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
                   4972: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
1.322     albertel 4973:     # for command
                   4974:     # sethost:<server>
                   4975:     # <command>:<args>
                   4976:     #   we just send it to the processor
                   4977:     # for
                   4978:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
                   4979:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
                   4980:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
                   4981: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
                   4982: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
                   4983: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
                   4984: 	} else {
                   4985: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
                   4986: 	}
                   4987:     }
                   4988: 
1.212     foxr     4989:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
                   4990: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
                   4991: 	$wasenc=1;
                   4992: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
1.251     foxr     4993: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
1.212     foxr     4994: 	    return 0;
                   4995: 	}
                   4996:     }
                   4997:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
                   4998:     
1.213     foxr     4999:     #  
                   5000:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
                   5001:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
                   5002:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
                   5003:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
                   5004:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
                   5005:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
                   5006:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
                   5007:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
                   5008:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
                   5009:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
                   5010:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
                   5011: 
                   5012:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
                   5013:     chomp($command);
                   5014:     chomp($tail);
                   5015:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
1.214     foxr     5016:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
                   5017:     if(!$tail) {
                   5018: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
                   5019:     }
1.213     foxr     5020: 
                   5021:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
                   5022: 
                   5023:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
                   5024: 
                   5025: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
                   5026: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
                   5027: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
                   5028: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
                   5029: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
                   5030: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
                   5031:       
                   5032: 	#  Validate the request:
                   5033:       
                   5034: 	my $ok = 1;
                   5035: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
                   5036: 	if(&isClient()) {
                   5037: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
                   5038: 	}
                   5039: 	if(&isManager()) {
                   5040: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
                   5041: 	}
                   5042: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
                   5043: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
                   5044: 	    $ok = 0;
                   5045: 	}
                   5046: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
                   5047: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
                   5048: 	    $ok = 0;
                   5049: 	}
                   5050: 
                   5051: 	if($ok) {
                   5052: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
                   5053: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
                   5054: 	    return $keep_going;
                   5055: 	} else {
                   5056: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
                   5057: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
                   5058: 	    return 1;
                   5059: 	}
                   5060: 
                   5061:     }    
                   5062: 
1.262     foxr     5063:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
1.212     foxr     5064: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
                   5065:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
                   5066:     return 1;
                   5067: }
1.207     foxr     5068: #
                   5069: #   Decipher encoded traffic
                   5070: #  Parameters:
                   5071: #     input      - Encoded data.
                   5072: #  Returns:
                   5073: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
                   5074: #  Implicit input:
                   5075: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
                   5076: #
1.211     albertel 5077: sub decipher {
1.207     foxr     5078:     my ($input)  = @_;
                   5079:     my $output = '';
1.212     foxr     5080:     
                   5081:     
1.207     foxr     5082:     if($cipher) {
                   5083: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
                   5084: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
                   5085: 	    $output .= 
                   5086: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
                   5087: 	}
                   5088: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
                   5089:     } else {
                   5090: 	return undef;
                   5091:     }
                   5092: }
                   5093: 
                   5094: #
                   5095: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
                   5096: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
                   5097: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
                   5098: #   as well:
                   5099: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
                   5100: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
                   5101: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
                   5102: #   Parameters:
                   5103: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
                   5104: #                           This is the command request that will match
                   5105: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
                   5106: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
                   5107: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
                   5108: #                           All subs get called as follows:
                   5109: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
                   5110: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
                   5111: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
                   5112: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
                   5113: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
                   5114: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
                   5115: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
                   5116: # Side effects:
                   5117: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
                   5118: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
                   5119: #        register a duplicate command handler.
                   5120: #
1.211     albertel 5121: sub register_handler {
1.212     foxr     5122:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
1.207     foxr     5123: 
                   5124:     #  Don't allow duplication#
                   5125:    
                   5126:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
                   5127: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
                   5128:     }
                   5129:     #   Build the client type mask:
                   5130:     
                   5131:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
                   5132:     if($client_ok) {
                   5133: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
                   5134:     }
                   5135:     if($manager_ok) {
                   5136: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
                   5137:     }
                   5138:    
                   5139:     #  Enter the hash:
                   5140:       
                   5141:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
                   5142:    
                   5143:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
                   5144:    
                   5145: }
                   5146: 
                   5147: 
                   5148: #------------------------------------------------------------------
                   5149: 
                   5150: 
                   5151: 
                   5152: 
1.141     foxr     5153: #
1.96      foxr     5154: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
                   5155: #
                   5156: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
                   5157:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
1.97      foxr     5158:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
1.96      foxr     5159: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
                   5160:     } else {
1.98      foxr     5161: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
1.96      foxr     5162:     }
                   5163: }
                   5164: 
1.97      foxr     5165: #
                   5166: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
                   5167: #
                   5168: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
                   5169:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
                   5170:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
                   5171: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
                   5172:     } else {
1.98      foxr     5173: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
1.97      foxr     5174:     }
                   5175: }
                   5176: 
1.23      harris41 5177: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
                   5178: sub catchexception {
1.27      albertel 5179:     my ($error)=@_;
1.25      www      5180:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
                   5181:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
1.165     albertel 5182:     &status("Catching exception");
1.190     albertel 5183:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
1.373     albertel 5184:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
1.27      albertel 5185:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
1.57      www      5186:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
1.27      albertel 5187:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
1.59      www      5188:     $server->close();
1.27      albertel 5189:     die($error);
1.23      harris41 5190: }
1.63      www      5191: sub timeout {
1.165     albertel 5192:     &status("Handling Timeout");
1.190     albertel 5193:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
1.63      www      5194:     &catchexception('Timeout');
                   5195: }
1.22      harris41 5196: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
                   5197: 
1.226     foxr     5198: 
1.22      harris41 5199: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
                   5200: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
                   5201: 
1.81      matthew  5202: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
1.95      harris41 5203: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
                   5204: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
1.141     foxr     5205: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
1.80      harris41 5206: undef $perlvarref;
1.19      www      5207: 
1.35      harris41 5208: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
                   5209: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
                   5210: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
1.134     albertel 5211:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                   5212:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
1.37      harris41 5213:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
1.35      harris41 5214:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
                   5215:    exit 1;
                   5216: }
                   5217: 
1.19      www      5218: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
                   5219: 
                   5220: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
                   5221: 
                   5222: if (-e $pidfile) {
                   5223:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
                   5224:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
                   5225:    chomp($pide);
1.29      harris41 5226:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
1.19      www      5227: }
1.1       albertel 5228: 
                   5229: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
                   5230: 
                   5231: 
                   5232: 
                   5233: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
                   5234: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
                   5235:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
                   5236:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
                   5237:                                 Reuse     => 1,
                   5238:                                 Listen    => 10 )
1.29      harris41 5239:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
1.1       albertel 5240: 
                   5241: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
                   5242: 
                   5243: # global variables
                   5244: 
1.134     albertel 5245: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
1.1       albertel 5246: 
                   5247: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
                   5248:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
1.165     albertel 5249:     &status("Handling child death");
1.178     foxr     5250:     my $pid;
                   5251:     do {
                   5252: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
                   5253: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
                   5254: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
                   5255: 	    delete($children{$pid});
1.183     albertel 5256: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
1.178     foxr     5257: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
                   5258: 	}
                   5259:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
                   5260:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
                   5261: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
                   5262: 	if ($pid > 0) {
                   5263: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
                   5264: 	    delete($children{$pid});
                   5265: 	}
1.176     albertel 5266:     }
1.165     albertel 5267:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
1.1       albertel 5268: }
                   5269: 
                   5270: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
1.165     albertel 5271:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
1.1       albertel 5272:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
                   5273:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1.59      www      5274:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
1.1       albertel 5275:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5276:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
1.190     albertel 5277:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
1.165     albertel 5278:     &status("Done killing children");
1.1       albertel 5279:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
                   5280: }
                   5281: 
                   5282: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
                   5283:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
1.165     albertel 5284:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
1.1       albertel 5285:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
1.59      www      5286:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
1.190     albertel 5287:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
1.134     albertel 5288:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.30      harris41 5289:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
1.165     albertel 5290:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
1.1       albertel 5291:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
                   5292: }
                   5293: 
1.144     foxr     5294: #
1.148     foxr     5295: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
1.150     foxr     5296: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
                   5297: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
1.148     foxr     5298: #
                   5299: sub ReloadApache {
1.150     foxr     5300:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5301:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
                   5302:     system($script);
1.148     foxr     5303: }
                   5304: 
                   5305: #
1.144     foxr     5306: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
                   5307: #   - Reread hosts.tab
                   5308: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
                   5309: #     are killed via SIGINT
                   5310: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
                   5311: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
                   5312: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
                   5313: #     now be honored.
                   5314: #
                   5315: sub UpdateHosts {
1.165     albertel 5316:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
1.147     foxr     5317:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
1.148     foxr     5318:     #
                   5319:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
                   5320:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
                   5321:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
                   5322:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
                   5323:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
                   5324: 
1.371     albertel 5325:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
1.148     foxr     5326: 
1.368     albertel 5327:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
1.148     foxr     5328: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
1.374     albertel 5329: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
                   5330: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
1.149     foxr     5331: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
                   5332: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
1.148     foxr     5333: 	    kill('INT', $child);
1.149     foxr     5334: 	} else {
                   5335: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
                   5336: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
1.148     foxr     5337: 	}
                   5338:     }
                   5339:     ReloadApache;
1.165     albertel 5340:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
1.144     foxr     5341: }
                   5342: 
1.148     foxr     5343: 
1.57      www      5344: sub checkchildren {
1.165     albertel 5345:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
1.57      www      5346:     &initnewstatus();
                   5347:     &logstatus();
                   5348:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
1.134     albertel 5349:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
1.61      harris41 5350:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
1.221     albertel 5351: 	#sleep 1;
1.57      www      5352:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
                   5353: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
                   5354:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
1.221     albertel 5355: 	    delete($children{$_});
1.57      www      5356:         } 
1.61      harris41 5357:     }
1.63      www      5358:     sleep 5;
1.212     foxr     5359:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
                   5360: 		       die "timeout";  };
1.113     albertel 5361:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
1.165     albertel 5362:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
1.63      www      5363:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
                   5364:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
1.113     albertel 5365:           eval {
                   5366:             alarm(300);
1.63      www      5367: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
1.67      albertel 5368: 	    kill 9 => $_;
1.131     albertel 5369: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                   5370: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
                   5371: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
                   5372: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5373: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
1.221     albertel 5374: 	    delete($children{$_});
1.113     albertel 5375: 	    alarm(0);
                   5376: 	  }
1.63      www      5377:         }
                   5378:     }
1.113     albertel 5379:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
1.155     albertel 5380:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
1.165     albertel 5381:     &status("Finished checking children");
1.221     albertel 5382:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
1.57      www      5383: }
                   5384: 
1.1       albertel 5385: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
                   5386: 
                   5387: sub logthis {
                   5388:     my $message=shift;
                   5389:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5390:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
                   5391:     my $now=time;
                   5392:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.58      www      5393:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
1.1       albertel 5394:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
                   5395: }
                   5396: 
1.77      foxr     5397: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
                   5398: sub Debug {
                   5399:     my $message = shift;
                   5400:     if($DEBUG) {
                   5401: 	&logthis($message);
                   5402:     }
                   5403: }
1.161     foxr     5404: 
                   5405: #
                   5406: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
                   5407: #   debug tracing too:
                   5408: #  Parameters:
                   5409: #     fd      - File open on client.
                   5410: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
                   5411: #     request - Original request from client.
                   5412: #
                   5413: sub Reply {
1.192     foxr     5414:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
1.387     albertel 5415:     if (ref($reply)) {
                   5416: 	print $fd $$reply;
                   5417: 	print $fd "\n";
                   5418: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
                   5419:     } else {
                   5420: 	print $fd $reply;
                   5421: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
                   5422:     }
1.212     foxr     5423:     $Transactions++;
                   5424: }
                   5425: 
                   5426: 
                   5427: #
                   5428: #    Sub to report a failure.
                   5429: #    This function:
                   5430: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
                   5431: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
                   5432: # Parameters:
                   5433: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
                   5434: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
                   5435: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
                   5436: #               to debug if that's enabled.
                   5437: # Implicit outputs:
                   5438: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
                   5439: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
                   5440: #    client:
                   5441: #
                   5442: sub Failure {
                   5443:     my $fd      = shift;
                   5444:     my $reply   = shift;
                   5445:     my $request = shift;
                   5446:    
                   5447:     $Failures++;
                   5448:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
1.161     foxr     5449: }
1.57      www      5450: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
                   5451: 
                   5452: sub logstatus {
1.178     foxr     5453:     &status("Doing logging");
                   5454:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   5455:     {
                   5456: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
1.200     matthew  5457:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
1.178     foxr     5458:         $fh->close();
                   5459:     }
1.221     albertel 5460:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
                   5461:     {
                   5462: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
                   5463: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
                   5464: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
                   5465: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
1.275     albertel 5466: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
1.221     albertel 5467: 	close(LOG);
                   5468:     }
1.178     foxr     5469:     &status("Finished logging");
1.57      www      5470: }
                   5471: 
                   5472: sub initnewstatus {
                   5473:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   5474:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
                   5475:     my $now=time;
                   5476:     my $local=localtime($now);
                   5477:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
1.64      www      5478:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
1.134     albertel 5479:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
1.64      www      5480:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
                   5481:     }
                   5482:     closedir(DIR);
1.57      www      5483: }
                   5484: 
                   5485: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
                   5486: 
                   5487: sub status {
                   5488:     my $what=shift;
                   5489:     my $now=time;
                   5490:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.178     foxr     5491:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
                   5492:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
1.57      www      5493: }
1.11      www      5494: 
1.13      www      5495: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
                   5496: 
1.234     foxr     5497: sub sql_reply {
1.12      harris41 5498:     my ($cmd)=@_;
1.234     foxr     5499:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
                   5500:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
1.12      harris41 5501:     return $answer;
                   5502: }
                   5503: 
1.234     foxr     5504: sub sub_sql_reply {
1.12      harris41 5505:     my ($cmd)=@_;
                   5506:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
                   5507:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
                   5508:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                   5509:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                   5510:                                       Timeout => 10)
                   5511:        or return "con_lost";
1.319     www      5512:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
1.12      harris41 5513:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
                   5514:     chomp($answer);
                   5515:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
                   5516:     return $answer;
                   5517: }
                   5518: 
1.1       albertel 5519: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
1.11      www      5520: 
1.1       albertel 5521: sub ishome {
                   5522:     my $author=shift;
                   5523:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                   5524:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                   5525:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
                   5526:     if (-e $proname) {
                   5527: 	return 'owner';
                   5528:     } else {
                   5529:         return 'not_owner';
                   5530:     }
                   5531: }
                   5532: 
                   5533: # ======================================================= Continue main program
                   5534: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
                   5535: 
1.134     albertel 5536: my $fpid=fork;
1.1       albertel 5537: exit if $fpid;
1.29      harris41 5538: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
1.1       albertel 5539: 
1.29      harris41 5540: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.1       albertel 5541: 
                   5542: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
                   5543: 
1.134     albertel 5544: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.1       albertel 5545: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
                   5546: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
                   5547: close(PIDSAVE);
1.190     albertel 5548: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.57      www      5549: &status('Starting');
1.1       albertel 5550: 
1.106     foxr     5551: 
1.1       albertel 5552: 
                   5553: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
                   5554: 
1.57      www      5555: 
1.1       albertel 5556: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                   5557: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                   5558: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
1.57      www      5559: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
1.144     foxr     5560: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
1.106     foxr     5561: 
1.148     foxr     5562: #  Read the host hashes:
1.368     albertel 5563: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
1.106     foxr     5564: 
1.286     albertel 5565: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
                   5566: 
1.106     foxr     5567: # --------------------------------------------------------------
                   5568: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
                   5569: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
                   5570: #   along the connection.
                   5571: 
1.1       albertel 5572: while (1) {
1.165     albertel 5573:     &status('Starting accept');
1.106     foxr     5574:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
1.165     albertel 5575:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
1.386     albertel 5576:     make_new_child($client);
1.165     albertel 5577:     &status('Finished spawning');
1.1       albertel 5578: }
                   5579: 
1.212     foxr     5580: sub make_new_child {
                   5581:     my $pid;
                   5582: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
                   5583:     my $sigset;
1.178     foxr     5584: 
1.212     foxr     5585:     $client = shift;
                   5586:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
                   5587:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
                   5588: 	     ")</font>");    
                   5589:     # block signal for fork
                   5590:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
                   5591:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
                   5592:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.178     foxr     5593: 
1.212     foxr     5594:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.178     foxr     5595: 
1.212     foxr     5596:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
                   5597: 	                               # connection liveness.
1.178     foxr     5598: 
1.212     foxr     5599:     #
                   5600:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
                   5601:     #  the pid hash.
                   5602:     #
                   5603:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
                   5604:     my ($port,$iaddr);
                   5605:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
                   5606: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
                   5607:     } else {
                   5608: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
                   5609:     }
                   5610:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
                   5611: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
                   5612: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
                   5613:     } else {
                   5614: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
                   5615: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
                   5616:     }
                   5617:     
                   5618:     if ($pid) {
                   5619:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
                   5620:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                   5621:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
                   5622:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
                   5623:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
                   5624:         return;
                   5625:     } else {
                   5626:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
                   5627:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
                   5628:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
                   5629:                                 #don't get intercepted
                   5630:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                   5631:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
                   5632:         $lastlog='Forked ';
                   5633:         $status='Forked';
1.178     foxr     5634: 
1.212     foxr     5635:         # unblock signals
                   5636:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
                   5637:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.178     foxr     5638: 
1.212     foxr     5639: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
                   5640: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
                   5641:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
1.359     raeburn  5642: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
                   5643: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
1.286     albertel 5644: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
                   5645: 	}
1.209     albertel 5646: 
1.212     foxr     5647: 	&status('Accepted connection');
                   5648: # =============================================================================
                   5649:             # do something with the connection
                   5650: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   5651: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
1.178     foxr     5652: 
1.278     albertel 5653: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
                   5654: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
1.368     albertel 5655: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
1.278     albertel 5656: 	}
                   5657: 
1.368     albertel 5658: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
1.278     albertel 5659: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
1.212     foxr     5660: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
                   5661: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
                   5662: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
1.368     albertel 5663: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
1.212     foxr     5664: 	    if($ismanager) {
                   5665: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
                   5666: 	    }
                   5667: 	} else {
                   5668: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
1.278     albertel 5669: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
1.212     foxr     5670: 	}
                   5671: 	my $clientok;
1.178     foxr     5672: 
1.212     foxr     5673: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
                   5674: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
                   5675: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
                   5676: 		     $clientip.
                   5677: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
                   5678: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
                   5679: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
                   5680: 	    chomp($remotereq);
                   5681: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
1.337     albertel 5682: 
1.212     foxr     5683: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
                   5684: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
                   5685: 		#
                   5686: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
                   5687: 		#
                   5688: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
1.209     albertel 5689: 
1.212     foxr     5690: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
                   5691: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
                   5692: 		# insecure (if allowed).
                   5693: 		
                   5694: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
                   5695: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
                   5696: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
                   5697: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
                   5698: 		       (!$cert) || 
                   5699: 		       (!$kfile)) {
                   5700: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
                   5701: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
                   5702: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
1.224     foxr     5703: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
1.212     foxr     5704: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
                   5705: 		}
                   5706: 
                   5707: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
                   5708: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
                   5709: 		    if($key) {
                   5710: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
                   5711: 			$clientok     = 1;
                   5712: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
                   5713: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
                   5714: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
                   5715: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
                   5716: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
                   5717: 			$keymode = "local"
1.178     foxr     5718: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5719: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
                   5720: 			$clientok = 0;
                   5721: 			shutdown($client, 3);
                   5722: 			close $client;
1.178     foxr     5723: 		    }
1.212     foxr     5724: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
                   5725: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
                   5726: 		    if ($key) {
                   5727: 			$clientok = 1;
                   5728: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
                   5729: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
                   5730: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
                   5731: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
                   5732: 			$keymode = "ssl";
                   5733: 	     
1.178     foxr     5734: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5735: 			$clientok = 0;
                   5736: 			close $client;
1.178     foxr     5737: 		    }
1.212     foxr     5738: 	   
                   5739: 		} else {
                   5740: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
                   5741: 		    if($ok) {
                   5742: 			$clientok = 1;
                   5743: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
                   5744: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
                   5745: 			print $client "ok\n";
                   5746: 			$keymode = "insecure";
1.178     foxr     5747: 		    } else {
1.212     foxr     5748: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
                   5749: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
                   5750: 			close $client;
                   5751: 			$clientok = 0;
1.178     foxr     5752: 			
                   5753: 		    }
                   5754: 		}
1.212     foxr     5755: 	    } else {
                   5756: 		&logthis(
                   5757: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
                   5758: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
                   5759: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
                   5760: 	    }
                   5761: 	    
                   5762: 	} else {
                   5763: 	    &logthis(
                   5764: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
                   5765: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
                   5766: 	}
                   5767:  
                   5768: 	if ($clientok) {
                   5769: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
1.368     albertel 5770: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
1.367     albertel 5771: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
1.375     albertel 5772: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
1.212     foxr     5773: 	    }
                   5774: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
                   5775: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
                   5776: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
                   5777: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
                   5778: 	    my $user_input;
                   5779: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
                   5780: 		alarm(120);
                   5781: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
                   5782: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
1.178     foxr     5783: 		alarm(0);
1.212     foxr     5784: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
1.161     foxr     5785: 	    }
1.212     foxr     5786: 
1.59      www      5787: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
1.212     foxr     5788: 	}  else {
1.161     foxr     5789: 	    print $client "refused\n";
                   5790: 	    $client->close();
1.190     albertel 5791: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
1.161     foxr     5792: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
                   5793: 	}
1.212     foxr     5794:     }            
1.161     foxr     5795:     
1.1       albertel 5796: # =============================================================================
1.161     foxr     5797:     
1.190     albertel 5798:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
1.161     foxr     5799: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
                   5800:     
                   5801:     
                   5802:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
                   5803:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
                   5804:     # process death.
                   5805:     exit;
1.106     foxr     5806:     
1.78      foxr     5807: }
1.261     foxr     5808: #
                   5809: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
                   5810: #
                   5811: # Parameters:
                   5812: #    domain          - domain to check in .
                   5813: #    user            - Name of user to check.
                   5814: #
                   5815: # Return:
                   5816: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
                   5817: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
                   5818: sub is_author {
                   5819:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
                   5820: 
                   5821:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
                   5822: 
                   5823:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
                   5824: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   5825: 
                   5826:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
1.78      foxr     5827: 
1.321     albertel 5828:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
                   5829:     my $value;
                   5830:     if (defined($hashref)) {
                   5831: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
                   5832:     }
1.78      foxr     5833: 
1.261     foxr     5834:     if(defined($value)) {
                   5835: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
                   5836:     }
                   5837: 
                   5838:     return defined($value);
                   5839: }
1.78      foxr     5840: #
                   5841: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
                   5842: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
                   5843: # up a correct public_html 
                   5844: # Parameters:
                   5845: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
                   5846: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
                   5847: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
                   5848: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
                   5849: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
                   5850: #
1.289     albertel 5851: sub manage_permissions {
1.192     foxr     5852:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
1.78      foxr     5853: 
1.261     foxr     5854:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
                   5855: 
1.78      foxr     5856:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
1.289     albertel 5857:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
1.78      foxr     5858: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   5859: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
1.134     albertel 5860: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
1.261     foxr     5861: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
1.78      foxr     5862: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
                   5863:     }
                   5864: }
1.222     foxr     5865: 
                   5866: 
                   5867: #
                   5868: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
                   5869: # Parameters:
                   5870: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
                   5871: #   user       - name of the user.
                   5872: # Returns:
                   5873: #    Full passwd path:
                   5874: #
                   5875: sub password_path {
                   5876:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
1.264     albertel 5877:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
1.222     foxr     5878: }
                   5879: 
                   5880: #   Password Filename
                   5881: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
                   5882: #  it exists.
                   5883: # Parameters:
                   5884: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
                   5885: #   user      - username.
                   5886: # Returns:
                   5887: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
                   5888: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
                   5889: #
                   5890: sub password_filename {
                   5891:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
                   5892: 
                   5893:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
                   5894: 
                   5895:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
                   5896:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
                   5897:     if(-e $path) {
                   5898: 	return $path;
                   5899:     } else {
                   5900: 	return undef;
                   5901:     }
                   5902: }
                   5903: 
                   5904: #
                   5905: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
                   5906: #  Parameters:
                   5907: #    domain    - domain of the user.
                   5908: #    name      - User's name.
                   5909: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
                   5910: # Returns:
                   5911: #   0    - Failed.
                   5912: #   1    - Success.
                   5913: #
                   5914: sub rewrite_password_file {
                   5915:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
                   5916: 
                   5917:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
                   5918:     if (defined $file) {
                   5919: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
                   5920: 	if($pf) {
                   5921: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
                   5922: 	    return 1;
                   5923: 	} else {
                   5924: 	    return 0;
                   5925: 	}
                   5926:     } else {
                   5927: 	return 0;
                   5928:     }
                   5929: 
                   5930: }
                   5931: 
1.78      foxr     5932: #
1.222     foxr     5933: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
1.78      foxr     5934: 
                   5935: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
                   5936: #
1.222     foxr     5937: sub get_auth_type 
1.78      foxr     5938: {
1.192     foxr     5939: 
                   5940:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
1.78      foxr     5941: 
1.222     foxr     5942:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
1.78      foxr     5943:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
                   5944:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
                   5945:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
                   5946: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
                   5947: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
                   5948: 	chomp($realpassword);
1.79      foxr     5949: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
1.78      foxr     5950: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
1.79      foxr     5951: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
1.259     raeburn  5952: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
1.224     foxr     5953:     } else {
1.79      foxr     5954: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
1.78      foxr     5955: 	return "nouser";
                   5956:     }
1.1       albertel 5957: }
                   5958: 
1.220     foxr     5959: #
                   5960: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
                   5961: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
                   5962: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
                   5963: # Parameters:
                   5964: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
                   5965: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
                   5966: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
                   5967: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
                   5968: #
                   5969: # Returns:
                   5970: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
                   5971: #                user.
                   5972: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
                   5973: #
                   5974: sub validate_user {
                   5975:     my ($domain, $user, $password) = @_;
                   5976: 
                   5977: 
                   5978:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
                   5979:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
                   5980:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
                   5981:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
                   5982:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
                   5983:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
                   5984:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
1.249     foxr     5985:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
                   5986:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
1.220     foxr     5987: 
                   5988:     my $validated = -3.14159;
                   5989: 
                   5990:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
                   5991:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
                   5992:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
                   5993: 
1.222     foxr     5994:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
1.220     foxr     5995:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
                   5996: 
                   5997:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
                   5998: 
                   5999:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
                   6000: 
                   6001: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
                   6002: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
                   6003: 	}
                   6004: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
                   6005: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
                   6006: 	    if($contentpwd) {
                   6007: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
                   6008: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
                   6009: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
                   6010: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
                   6011: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
                   6012: 		    close PWAUTH;
                   6013: 		    $validated = ! $?;
                   6014: 
                   6015: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
                   6016: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
                   6017: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
                   6018: 		}
                   6019: 	    } else {
                   6020: 		$validated = 0;
                   6021: 	    }
                   6022: 	}
                   6023: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
                   6024: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
                   6025: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
                   6026: 							   "",
                   6027: 							   $contentpwd,,
                   6028: 							   'krbtgt',
                   6029: 							   $contentpwd,
                   6030: 							   1,
                   6031: 							   $password);
                   6032: 		if(!$k4error) {
                   6033: 		    $validated = 1;
1.224     foxr     6034: 		} else {
1.220     foxr     6035: 		    $validated = 0;
                   6036: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
                   6037: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
                   6038: 		}
1.224     foxr     6039: 	    } else {
1.220     foxr     6040: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
                   6041: 	    }
1.224     foxr     6042: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
1.220     foxr     6043: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
                   6044: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
                   6045: 							  .$contentpwd);
                   6046: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
                   6047: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
                   6048: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
1.359     raeburn  6049: 		$credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
                   6050:                                                                  .$contentpwd));
1.394     raeburn  6051:                 my $krbreturn;
                   6052:                 if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
                   6053:                     $krbreturn = 
                   6054:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
                   6055:                                                                $krbservice);
                   6056:                     $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
                   6057:                 } else {
                   6058: 		    $krbreturn  = 
                   6059:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
                   6060: 		 						$password,$credentials);
                   6061: 		    $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
                   6062:                 }
1.380     albertel 6063: 		if (!$validated) {
                   6064: 		    &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
                   6065: 			     &Authen::Krb5::error());
                   6066: 		}
1.224     foxr     6067: 	    } else {
1.220     foxr     6068: 		$validated = 0;
                   6069: 	    }
1.224     foxr     6070: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
1.220     foxr     6071: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
                   6072: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
                   6073: 					       $password, 
1.353     albertel 6074: 					       $contentpwd,
                   6075: 					       $domain);
1.358     albertel 6076: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
1.357     albertel 6077: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
                   6078: 		$validated = 0;
                   6079: 	    }
1.224     foxr     6080: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
1.220     foxr     6081: 	    $validated = 0;
                   6082: 	}
                   6083:     } else {
                   6084: 	$validated = 0;
                   6085:     }
                   6086:     #
                   6087:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
                   6088:     #
                   6089: 
                   6090:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
1.249     foxr     6091: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
                   6092: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
                   6093: 	#  broken in some code path.
                   6094:         #
                   6095: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
1.220     foxr     6096:     }
                   6097:     return $validated;
                   6098: }
                   6099: 
                   6100: 
1.84      albertel 6101: sub addline {
                   6102:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
                   6103:     my $contents;
                   6104:     my $found=0;
1.355     albertel 6105:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
1.134     albertel 6106:     my $sh;
1.84      albertel 6107:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
                   6108: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
                   6109: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
                   6110: 	}
                   6111: 	$sh->close();
                   6112:     }
                   6113:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
                   6114:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
                   6115:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
                   6116:     $sh->close();
                   6117:     return $found;
1.86      www      6118: }
                   6119: 
1.234     foxr     6120: sub get_chat {
1.324     raeburn  6121:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
1.310     albertel 6122: 
1.87      www      6123:     my @entries=();
1.324     raeburn  6124:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
                   6125:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
1.335     albertel 6126:     if ($group ne '') {
1.324     raeburn  6127:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
                   6128:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
                   6129:     }
                   6130:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
1.310     albertel 6131: 				 &GDBM_READER());
                   6132:     if ($hashref) {
                   6133: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
1.311     albertel 6134: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.123     www      6135:     }
1.124     www      6136:     my @participants=();
1.134     albertel 6137:     my $cutoff=time-60;
1.324     raeburn  6138:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
1.310     albertel 6139: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   6140:     if ($hashref) {
                   6141:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
                   6142:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
                   6143: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
                   6144: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
1.123     www      6145:             }
                   6146:         }
1.311     albertel 6147:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.86      www      6148:     }
1.124     www      6149:     return (@participants,@entries);
1.86      www      6150: }
                   6151: 
1.234     foxr     6152: sub chat_add {
1.324     raeburn  6153:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
1.88      albertel 6154:     my @entries=();
1.142     www      6155:     my $time=time;
1.324     raeburn  6156:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
                   6157:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
1.335     albertel 6158:     if ($group ne '') {
1.324     raeburn  6159:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
                   6160:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
                   6161:     }
                   6162:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
1.310     albertel 6163: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
                   6164:     if ($hashref) {
                   6165: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
1.88      albertel 6166: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
                   6167: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
                   6168: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
                   6169: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
                   6170: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
                   6171: 	    $idnum++;
                   6172: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
                   6173: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
                   6174: 	}
1.310     albertel 6175: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
1.88      albertel 6176: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
1.310     albertel 6177: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
                   6178: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
1.88      albertel 6179: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
1.310     albertel 6180: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
1.88      albertel 6181: 	    }
                   6182: 	}
1.310     albertel 6183: 	{
                   6184: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
1.324     raeburn  6185: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
1.310     albertel 6186: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
                   6187: 	    }
                   6188: 	    close(CHATLOG);
1.142     www      6189: 	}
1.311     albertel 6190: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
1.86      www      6191:     }
1.84      albertel 6192: }
                   6193: 
                   6194: sub unsub {
                   6195:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
                   6196:     my $result;
1.188     foxr     6197:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
                   6198: 
                   6199: 
                   6200:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
                   6201:     # subscription marker file:
                   6202: 
                   6203:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
1.161     foxr     6204:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
1.188     foxr     6205: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
                   6206:     } 
                   6207: 
                   6208:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
                   6209:     # file:
                   6210: 
1.84      albertel 6211:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
1.161     foxr     6212: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
1.188     foxr     6213: 	if ($found) { 
                   6214: 	    $unsubs++;
                   6215: 	}
                   6216:     } 
                   6217: 
                   6218:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
                   6219:     #  resource we can return ok:
                   6220: 
                   6221:     if($unsubs) {
                   6222: 	$result = "ok\n";
1.84      albertel 6223:     } else {
1.188     foxr     6224: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
1.84      albertel 6225:     }
1.188     foxr     6226: 
1.84      albertel 6227:     return $result;
                   6228: }
                   6229: 
1.101     www      6230: sub currentversion {
                   6231:     my $fname=shift;
                   6232:     my $version=-1;
                   6233:     my $ulsdir='';
                   6234:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
                   6235:        $ulsdir=$1;
                   6236:     }
1.114     albertel 6237:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
                   6238:     # remove version if already specified
1.101     www      6239:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
1.114     albertel 6240:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
                   6241:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
                   6242: 	$fnamere1=$1;
                   6243: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
                   6244:     }
1.101     www      6245:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
                   6246:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
1.134     albertel 6247: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
                   6248: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
                   6249: 		my $ulsfn;
                   6250: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
1.101     www      6251: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
1.134     albertel 6252: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
                   6253: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
1.160     www      6254: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
1.134     albertel 6255: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
                   6256: 			}
                   6257: 		    }
                   6258: 		}
                   6259: 		closedir(LSDIR);
                   6260: 		$version++;
                   6261: 	    }
                   6262: 	}
                   6263:     }
                   6264:     return $version;
1.101     www      6265: }
                   6266: 
                   6267: sub thisversion {
                   6268:     my $fname=shift;
                   6269:     my $version=-1;
                   6270:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
                   6271: 	$version=$1;
                   6272:     }
                   6273:     return $version;
                   6274: }
                   6275: 
1.84      albertel 6276: sub subscribe {
                   6277:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
                   6278:     my $result;
1.293     albertel 6279:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
1.84      albertel 6280:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
                   6281:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
1.101     www      6282: # explitly asking for the current version?
                   6283:         unless (-e $fname) {
                   6284:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
                   6285: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
                   6286:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
                   6287: 		    my $root=$1;
                   6288:                     my $extension=$2;
                   6289:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
                   6290:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
1.102     www      6291:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
                   6292:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
                   6293:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
                   6294: 		    }
1.101     www      6295:                 }
                   6296:             }
                   6297:         }
1.84      albertel 6298: 	if (-e $fname) {
                   6299: 	    if (-d $fname) {
                   6300: 		$result="directory\n";
                   6301: 	    } else {
1.161     foxr     6302: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
1.134     albertel 6303: 		my $now=time;
1.161     foxr     6304: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
                   6305: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
1.84      albertel 6306: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
                   6307: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
                   6308:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
                   6309:                 # the metadata
                   6310: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
                   6311: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
1.373     albertel 6312: 		$fname="http://".&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
1.84      albertel 6313: 		$result="$fname\n";
                   6314: 	    }
                   6315: 	} else {
                   6316: 	    $result="not_found\n";
                   6317: 	}
                   6318:     } else {
                   6319: 	$result="rejected\n";
                   6320:     }
                   6321:     return $result;
                   6322: }
1.287     foxr     6323: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
                   6324: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
                   6325: #
                   6326: # Parameters:
                   6327: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
                   6328: #    pass      - New password for the user.
                   6329: # Returns:
                   6330: #    ok    - if success
                   6331: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
                   6332: # NOTE:
                   6333: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
                   6334: sub change_unix_password {
                   6335:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
                   6336: 
                   6337:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
                   6338:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   6339:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
                   6340:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
                   6341: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
                   6342: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
                   6343:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
                   6344:     close $pf;
                   6345:     my $err = $?;
                   6346:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
                   6347: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
                   6348: 
                   6349:     
                   6350: }
                   6351: 
1.91      albertel 6352: 
                   6353: sub make_passwd_file {
1.98      foxr     6354:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
1.390     raeburn  6355:     my $result="ok";
1.91      albertel 6356:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
                   6357: 	{
                   6358: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6359: 	    if ($pf) {
                   6360: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
                   6361: 	    } else {
                   6362: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6363: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6364: 	}
                   6365:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
                   6366: 	my $salt=time;
                   6367: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
                   6368: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
                   6369: 	{
                   6370: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
                   6371: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6372: 	    if($pf) {
                   6373: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
                   6374: 	    } else {
                   6375: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6376: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6377: 	}
                   6378:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
                   6379: 	{
                   6380: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6381: 	    if($pf) {
                   6382: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
                   6383: 	    } else {
                   6384: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6385: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6386: 	}
                   6387:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
                   6388: 	{
1.186     foxr     6389: 	    #
                   6390: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
                   6391: 	    #  be real bad!!!
                   6392: 	    #
                   6393: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
                   6394: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
                   6395: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
                   6396: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
                   6397: 	    }
                   6398: 
1.223     foxr     6399: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
1.224     foxr     6400: 
                   6401: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
1.91      albertel 6402: 	    {
                   6403: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
1.98      foxr     6404: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
1.132     matthew  6405: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
1.91      albertel 6406: 		print $se "$uname\n";
                   6407: 		print $se "$npass\n";
                   6408: 		print $se "$npass\n";
1.223     foxr     6409: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
1.97      foxr     6410: 	    }
1.285     foxr     6411: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
                   6412: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
                   6413: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
                   6414: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
                   6415: 		$error->close;
                   6416: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
                   6417: 		
                   6418: 		chomp $useraddok;
                   6419: 	
                   6420: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
                   6421: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
                   6422: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
1.390     raeburn  6423: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text";
1.285     foxr     6424: 		}  else {
                   6425: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
                   6426: 		    if($pf) {
                   6427: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
                   6428: 		    } else {
                   6429: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6430: 		    }
                   6431: 		}
1.224     foxr     6432: 	    }  else {
1.285     foxr     6433: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
                   6434: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
1.91      albertel 6435: 	    }
                   6436: 	}
                   6437:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
                   6438: 	{
1.223     foxr     6439: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
1.261     foxr     6440: 	    if($pf) {
                   6441: 		print $pf "none:\n";
                   6442: 	    } else {
                   6443: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
                   6444: 	    }
1.91      albertel 6445: 	}
                   6446:     } else {
1.390     raeburn  6447: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
1.91      albertel 6448:     }
                   6449:     return $result;
1.121     albertel 6450: }
                   6451: 
1.265     albertel 6452: sub convert_photo {
                   6453:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
                   6454:     system("convert $start $dest");
                   6455: }
                   6456: 
1.121     albertel 6457: sub sethost {
                   6458:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
                   6459:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
1.322     albertel 6460:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
                   6461:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
                   6462: 	return 'ok';
                   6463:     }
                   6464: 
1.121     albertel 6465:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
1.368     albertel 6466:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
                   6467: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
1.200     matthew  6468: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
1.369     albertel 6469: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
1.386     albertel 6470: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
1.121     albertel 6471:     } else {
                   6472: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
                   6473: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
                   6474: 	return 'unable_to_set';
                   6475:     }
                   6476:     return 'ok';
                   6477: }
                   6478: 
                   6479: sub version {
                   6480:     my ($userinput)=@_;
                   6481:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
                   6482:     return "version:$VERSION";
1.127     albertel 6483: }
1.178     foxr     6484: 
1.200     matthew  6485: 
1.61      harris41 6486: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
                   6487: 
                   6488: =head1 NAME
                   6489: 
                   6490: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
                   6491: 
                   6492: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                   6493: 
1.74      harris41 6494: Usage: B<lond>
                   6495: 
                   6496: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
                   6497: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
                   6498: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
                   6499: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
1.61      harris41 6500: 
                   6501: =head1 DESCRIPTION
                   6502: 
1.74      harris41 6503: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
                   6504: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
                   6505: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
                   6506: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
                   6507: sections below.
                   6508: 
                   6509: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
                   6510: 
1.61      harris41 6511: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
                   6512: Uses IDEA encryption
                   6513: 
1.74      harris41 6514: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
                   6515: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
                   6516: parent process level or the child process level.
                   6517: 
                   6518: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
                   6519: 
                   6520: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
                   6521: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
                   6522: 
                   6523: =over 4
                   6524: 
                   6525: =item *
                   6526: 
                   6527: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
                   6528: 
                   6529: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
                   6530: 
                   6531: =item *
                   6532: 
                   6533: SIGTERM and SIGINT
                   6534: 
                   6535: Parent signal assignment:
                   6536:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                   6537: 
                   6538: Child signal assignment:
                   6539:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
                   6540: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
                   6541:  to restart a new child.)
                   6542: 
                   6543: Command-line invocations:
                   6544:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
                   6545:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
                   6546: 
                   6547: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
                   6548:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
                   6549: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   6550: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
                   6551: 
                   6552: =item *
                   6553: 
                   6554: SIGHUP
                   6555: 
                   6556: Current bug:
                   6557:  This signal can only be processed the first time
                   6558: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
                   6559: have no effect.
                   6560: 
                   6561: Parent signal assignment:
                   6562:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
                   6563: 
                   6564: Child signal assignment:
                   6565:  none (nothing happens)
                   6566: 
                   6567: Command-line invocations:
                   6568:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
                   6569: 
                   6570: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
                   6571:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
                   6572: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   6573: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
                   6574: 
                   6575: =item *
                   6576: 
                   6577: SIGUSR1
                   6578: 
                   6579: Parent signal assignment:
                   6580:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
                   6581: 
                   6582: Child signal assignment:
                   6583:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                   6584: 
                   6585: Command-line invocations:
                   6586:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
                   6587: 
                   6588: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
                   6589:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
                   6590: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
                   6591: each connection is logged.
1.144     foxr     6592: 
                   6593: =item *
                   6594: 
                   6595: SIGUSR2
                   6596: 
                   6597: Parent Signal assignment:
                   6598:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
                   6599: 
                   6600: Child signal assignment:
                   6601:     NONE
                   6602: 
1.74      harris41 6603: 
                   6604: =item *
                   6605: 
                   6606: SIGCHLD
                   6607: 
                   6608: Parent signal assignment:
                   6609:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
                   6610: 
                   6611: Child signal assignment:
                   6612:  none
                   6613: 
                   6614: Command-line invocations:
                   6615:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
                   6616: 
                   6617: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
                   6618:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
                   6619: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
                   6620: The socket port is cleaned up.
                   6621: 
                   6622: =back
                   6623: 
                   6624: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
                   6625: 
                   6626: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
                   6627: method.
                   6628: 
                   6629: =over 4
                   6630: 
                   6631: =item ping
                   6632: 
                   6633: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
                   6634: 
                   6635: =item pong
                   6636: 
                   6637: Respond to a ping query.
                   6638: 
                   6639: =item ekey
                   6640: 
                   6641: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
                   6642: 
                   6643: =item load
                   6644: 
                   6645: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
                   6646: 
                   6647: =item currentauth
                   6648: 
                   6649: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
                   6650: encrypted channel).
                   6651: 
                   6652: =item auth
                   6653: 
                   6654: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
                   6655: authentication information can be validated.
                   6656: 
                   6657: =item passwd
                   6658: 
                   6659: Allow for a password to be set.
                   6660: 
                   6661: =item makeuser
                   6662: 
                   6663: Make a user.
                   6664: 
                   6665: =item passwd
                   6666: 
                   6667: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
                   6668: 
                   6669: =item home
1.61      harris41 6670: 
1.74      harris41 6671: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
                   6672: 
                   6673: =item update
                   6674: 
                   6675: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
                   6676: 
                   6677: =item unsubscribe
                   6678: 
                   6679: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
                   6680: 
                   6681: =item subscribe
                   6682: 
                   6683: The server is subscribing to a resource.
                   6684: 
                   6685: =item log
                   6686: 
                   6687: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
                   6688: 
                   6689: =item put
                   6690: 
                   6691: stores hash in namespace
                   6692: 
1.230     foxr     6693: =item rolesputy
1.74      harris41 6694: 
                   6695: put a role into a user's environment
                   6696: 
                   6697: =item get
                   6698: 
                   6699: returns hash with keys from array
                   6700: reference filled in from namespace
                   6701: 
                   6702: =item eget
                   6703: 
                   6704: returns hash with keys from array
                   6705: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
                   6706: 
                   6707: =item rolesget
                   6708: 
                   6709: get a role from a user's environment
                   6710: 
                   6711: =item del
                   6712: 
                   6713: deletes keys out of array from namespace
                   6714: 
                   6715: =item keys
                   6716: 
                   6717: returns namespace keys
                   6718: 
                   6719: =item dump
                   6720: 
                   6721: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
                   6722: 
                   6723: =item store
                   6724: 
                   6725: stores hash permanently
                   6726: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
                   6727: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
                   6728: be derived from the ENV
                   6729: 
                   6730: =item restore
                   6731: 
                   6732: returns a hash for a given url
                   6733: 
                   6734: =item querysend
                   6735: 
                   6736: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
                   6737: to a sent query.
                   6738: 
                   6739: =item queryreply
                   6740: 
                   6741: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
                   6742: file space.
                   6743: 
                   6744: =item idput
                   6745: 
                   6746: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
                   6747: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
                   6748: 
                   6749: =item idget
                   6750: 
                   6751: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
                   6752: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
                   6753: 
                   6754: =item tmpput
                   6755: 
                   6756: Accept and store information in temporary space.
                   6757: 
                   6758: =item tmpget
                   6759: 
                   6760: Send along temporarily stored information.
                   6761: 
                   6762: =item ls
                   6763: 
                   6764: List part of a user's directory.
                   6765: 
1.135     foxr     6766: =item pushtable
                   6767: 
                   6768: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
                   6769: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
                   6770: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
                   6771: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
                   6772: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
                   6773: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
                   6774: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
                   6775: cleartext newline.
                   6776: 
1.74      harris41 6777: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
                   6778: 
                   6779: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
                   6780: are leaving the network.
                   6781: 
                   6782: =item unknown command
                   6783: 
                   6784: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
                   6785: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
1.135     foxr     6786: 
1.74      harris41 6787: 
                   6788: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
                   6789: 
                   6790: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
                   6791: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
                   6792: to the client, and the connection is closed.
                   6793: 
                   6794: =back
1.61      harris41 6795: 
                   6796: =head1 PREREQUISITES
                   6797: 
                   6798: IO::Socket
                   6799: IO::File
                   6800: Apache::File
                   6801: POSIX
                   6802: Crypt::IDEA
                   6803: LWP::UserAgent()
                   6804: GDBM_File
                   6805: Authen::Krb4
1.91      albertel 6806: Authen::Krb5
1.61      harris41 6807: 
                   6808: =head1 COREQUISITES
                   6809: 
                   6810: =head1 OSNAMES
                   6811: 
                   6812: linux
                   6813: 
                   6814: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
                   6815: 
                   6816: Server/Process
                   6817: 
                   6818: =cut

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